Biennial - Cité du design
Transcription
Biennial - Cité du design
Press pack The Experiences of Beauty From 12th March to 12th April 2015 www.biennale-design.com IN 2015///// IN 2013 42 international delegations Guest of honour Seoul 49 26 exhibitions 140 000 visitors 60 venues exhibiting companies exhibitions 1 extra week for school visits 33 exhibition curators countries represented days including 3 weekends 154 55 29 40 18 exhibition curators days including 5 weekends 3 650 itineraries in the city 60 PROJECTS 450 DESIGNERS venues 15 000 schoolchildren visited 1 week dedicated to professionals The 9th Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienne: a forward-looking, cultural, innovative, high tech, international edition! From 12 March to 12 April 2015, SaintÉtienne will be the world capital of design! The Cité du design is organising its 9th International Biennial devoted to prospective and innovative design. In 2013, over 140,000 visitors came to the Biennial. The Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienne 2015 will be offering, over a one-month period, over sixty exhibitions and events (symposia, talks, forums, round tables). The IN programme includes the exhibitions at the Cité du design and the Manufacture site, those at venues across the Saint-Etienne area (Amicale Laïque Chapelon, La Serre, Bourse du Travail, Office du Tourisme) and all the city’s major museums (Musée de la Mine, Musée d’Art Moderne et Contemporain de Saint-Étienne Métropole, Musée d’Art et d’Industrie and the Le Corbusier - Saint-Pierre church site at Firminy and the Plateau – Hôtel de region Rhône-Alpes in Lyon) An OFF programme will also running in SaintÉtienne and its region, accompanied by outreach events in the Pôle Métropolitain in Lyon, Vienne and L’Isle d’Abeau (Grand Lyon, ViennAgglo and CAPI). Elsa Francès and Benjamin Loyauté, general curators of the 2015 Biennial, have chosen as their theme The Experiences of Beauty, which aims to examine the importance of the forms of beauty and the meanings they give to functions, usages and the quality of life. What values are conveyed by the aesthetic? With what intentions? And what do they insinuate about the state of the world? At a time when industrial production is ever more globalised, how can the individual’s need for his own unique identity be reconciled with the signs produced by design? The challenge of this Biennial is to show that other routes are possible, not only the monotonous and repetitive ones produced by globalisation: the ambition of the nineteen curators and exhibition designers will be to demonstrate and share what the aesthetic aspect of design can offer. The Saint-Étienne International Design Biennial 2015, which expects to receive all kinds of audiences (designers, companies, students, schoolchildren, the general public), will therefore be showing objects, services, equipment and environments that offer an experience for the senses. The dynamic role played by design in the economy will also be at the heart of the Biennial, with the organisation of the second edition of a forum dedicated to innovation and a space known as Les Labos (The Labs), where companies will be able to have visitors try out their prototypes and innovative products. Finally, Benjamin Loyauté and Elsa Francès have been keen to give this 9th edition a resolutely international dimension and have called upon some great names in design such as curators Christophe Bailleux, Sam Baron, Frédérique Bompuis, Lise Coirier, Kim Colin, Rodolphe Dogniaux, Gaëlle Gabillet, Sam Hecht, Bart Hess, Alexandra Jaffré, David-Olivier Lartigaud, Oscar Lhermitte, Giovanna Massoni, Marc Monjou, JeanLuc Moulène, Florence Ostende, Dennis Parren, Eric Petrotto, Kyung Ran CHOI, Tim Simpson, Yuri Suzuki, Dieter Van Den Storm, Sarah Van Gameren, Ionna Vautrin, Samuel Vermeil and Stéphane Villard. Saint-Étienne is one of only three European cities, with Berlin and Graz, to be a member of the UNESCO Cities of Design network, which consists of eleven world cities. Seoul, guest of honour and member of the UNESCO Cities of Design network, will be presenting its talents under the curatorship of Kyang Ran CHOI and the exhibition of the sculptor Lee Bul info the Musée d’Art moderne et contemporain de Saint-Étienne Métropole. Forward-looking, cultural, innovative, high tech, international, this 9th edition has some real surprises in store thanks to a large number of exclusive special productions. The Biennial is an event produced by the Cité du design, supported by the Ville de Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne Métropole, the Région Rhône-Alpes and the Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication. The Experiences of Beauty................................................................ P06 The IN Biennial...................................................................................... P08 on the Manufacture - Cité du design site and in the city’s major museums..................................................... P12 1/ A resolutely international edition........................................ P13 2/ Transformations, mutations, innovations : the future unveiled at the Biennial .............................................................. P23 3/ Know-how, the beauty of the craftsman’s turn of hand.. P31 4/ Digital era ................................................................................. P37 5/ The ESADSE (Saint-Etienne Higher School of Art and Design) at the Biennial: promoting young talent ................... P45 6/ The Biennial for children: opening onto an imaginary world.............................................................................................. P55 across the territory.................................................................... P62 1/ The exhibitions............................................................................ P63 2/ Design & public space................................................................ P74 business is in................................................................................. P76 THE off BiENNIAL. .................................................................................... P80 1/ The exhibitions..................................................................... P82 2/ Echoes of the Biennial in the Pôle Métropolitain............... P83 Symposia and talks.. .................................................................................... P85 Map of the IN Biennial 2015.......................................................................... P86 Visit the Biennial...... .................................................................................... P90 Partners of the Biennial............................................................................ P92 Press information.... .................................................................................... P96 Nowhere else! GAËL PERDRIAU, Mayor of Saint-Étienne, Chairman of Saint-Étienne Métropole and Chairman of the EPCC, the public cultural institution responsible for the Cité du design and SaintEtienne Higher School of Art and Design 4 USINE MIXEUR MARTEAU The Biennial, a revealer of daily life LUDOVIC NOËL, Director of the Cité du design The Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienneis always a big event. By its length obviously, as it lasts for an entire month to give everyone the chance to really get the most out of the programme. Also by its location, as the IN takes over Saint-Étienne from the Cité du design to the site of the old Manufacture d’Armes, from the tourist office to La Plateforme, from the Amicale Laïque Chapelon to the Musée de la Mine, from the Musée d’Art et d’Industrie to the Musée d’Art Moderne et Contemporain. But also the Le Corbusier site in Firminy, the SaintPierre church, and in Lyon Le Plateau at the Hôtel de la Région Rhône-Alpes, not to mention some thirty OFF projects taking place across the entire area. And finally, by its theme since this year it is attacking the Experiences of Beauty... no less! Benjamin Loyauté, joint general curator of the Biennial, with Elsa Francès, will bring to the event his fresh outlook, his sharp take and his expertise in this field. The international aspect will not be overlooked, this year’s guest of honour being Korea, whose capital Seoul is a member of the UNESCO Creative Cities network, like Saint-Étienne, the only French city among eleven other world cities. Finally, the economic world will also feature, with Industry Week, The Labs and the Design and Innovation Forum: this is the expression of a political will to involve design at the heart of industrial innovation, to build bridges between design and business, to encourage the creation of value, wealth and jobs. And yet the Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienneis anything but an event that is accessible only to connoisseurs, researchers and designers, since all types of audiences are invited to come and take part, from professional to schools, from families to those who are simply curious ... with some 55 exhibitions there is truly something for every taste. And the Biennial gives pride of place to young talent, to young creative artists and designers: Sam Baron’s exhibition on Europe’s art and design schools will be simply unmissable. As you will have guessed from reading these few lines, Saint-Étienne is the place to be from 12 March to 12 April 2015 - nowhere else ! The ninth edition of the Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienne remains faithful to its positioning on projects that deal with the way we live, communicate, travel, eat, work or entertain ourselves. For each edition, the Biennial looks for international works that are able to reveal designers’ proposals to address different societal challenges. The Biennial is also a revealer of the day-to-day life of the singular public establishment that we are, bringing together in the same entity an educational institution, an international event and a design centre. The Biennial reveals young talents and their creations in all the exhibitions. The ESADSE accompanies the emergence of personalities in art and design, through the completion of personal projects, exhibitions or projects with partners. For many years, the Cité du design has been maintained that design is a factor in competitiveness for businesses and has given them concrete support in their experimental, innovation or research projects. And so once again this year, the Biennial is showing the most remarkable proposals from businesses, enabling some thirty of them to try out their new products or services (The Labs) and encouraging business/designer encounters. The Biennial is open to the world and seeks out the best projects, wherever they are produced. The Ville de Saint- Étienne has always acted locally whilst aiming for an international perspective, whether it is by establishing partnerships between the ESADSE and many institutions abroad, the involvement of the Cité du design in European networks and programmes or joining UNESCO’s network of eleven Cities of Design, one of which is Seoul, our guest of honour. Being a UNESCO City of Design means being involved in a process of mediation all year round, reaching out to all types of audience, in particular children, for a city that is exemplary in its involvement of users in public policy-making. Resolutely, the Biennial provides us with a feast for the eyes and food for thought with the very latest innovative or singular international proposals. The Biennial also reveals the positions of the ESADSE and the Cité du design and something of their day-to-day work. 5 The Experiences of Beauty BENJAMIN LOYAUTÉ, joint general curator of the Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienne 2015 6 The general theme of the Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienne 2015 is The Experiences of Beauty. This edition will examine the importance of forms and the meaning they give to functions, usages or the quality of life. What values are conveyed by the aesthetic? With what intentions? What do the forms produced say about the way of life, the usages and practices of a society? What do they insinuate about the state of the world? At a time when industrial production has become even more globalised, how can the individual’s need for his own identity be reconciled with the ever more homogeneous signs produced by design? Can this discipline liberate us from the issues of desire and identity so that they can feed other ambitions? How can our identities be reconciled with those produced by branding? To what extent does design play a role in humanity’s aesthetic experience? How can we cultivate plurality of forms and experiences? The challenge of this Biennial is to show that other routes are possible, not only the monotonous and repetitive ones produced by globalisation: the intention of the curators and exhibition designers will be to demonstrate and share what the aesthetic aspect of design can offer. What is the best way to «apprehend» the theme The Experiences of beauty? We need to linger on the «beholding» of beauty and reconsider some of the narrow, preconceived ideas we have about it. I don’t much like the false timidity about the verb «apprehend» because often it suggests fear and distance rather than a desire to grapple with a theme like beauty with gusto and enthusiasm. Beauty is easy to grasp, only the mean-spirited need gloves. Abroad I learned emulation and attack. Our gaze needs to wander sometimes, away from what is commonly understood and towards he who strays the least possible from what he can name and what he can see. This a bold, restless theme. It is perhaps also a subject that everyone has an opinion on, and which we should no longer fear to examine. Beauty tends to stabilise according to criteria that have to do with time, spaces, education, society, context - which just goes to show how mobile it actually is. It teases the precarious models of what constitutes the norm and the canon. It terrifies the spinners and weavers of order and orthodoxy, and sometimes it escapes from the strictures of uniformity. Every one can grasp beauty with their senses. Its «grammar» is also one that will generate a maximum of ideas and predictions. This is why there are so many opinions, convergent, divergent, parallel, similar, far apart and coinciding. How do we choose theme for a Biennial? The choice is at once logical, methodical but spontaneous, virtually instinctive, natural. In France there is, with this Design Biennial, an incredible opportunity, which is the creation of a forum for debate and gathering people together, where international skills and know-how gel around a theme. What’s important to understand is that the Cité du design has always been willing to showcase a multi-faceted or polysemic form of design - the word you use doesn’t matter, it’s the meaning that counts. There is an openness of mind that characterises the major exhibition venues and centres for future studies. Today, more than ever, its legitimacy is unchallenged internationally and many come here to get ideas. A Biennial has to choose themes that speak to both professionals and to uninitiated visitors. Being audible and visible by all does not mean that there is no depth. Quite the contrary. If the theme appears simple, it should be remembered that making things simple is always more complicated because it requires control. The theme must not be artificial or even affected, it is there to provoke thought and generate new contributions. In my opinion, the aim of a Biennial is to act and move forward, to discover and to arouse debate. The visual for the 2015 Biennial was chosen after a workshop at the Saint-Etienne Higher School of Art and Design For the creation of the visual identity for this 9th edition, the Biennial called upon the students at the ESADSE (Saint-Etienne Higher School of Art and Design). Under the supervision of two teachers from the School, Denis Coueignoux and Michel Lepetitdidier, a group of about thirty students have been taking part in a workshop since October 2013. Ten proposals were previewed at the edition of France Design in Milan from 8 to 13 April 2014 and will be on show in a special exhibition during the Biennial. The proposal selected was that of Sylvain Reymondon and Lucas Ribeiro, two 3rd year design students. The two winners have already worked on several projects and workshops during their course, in particular the production of an installation at Le Fil (a contemporary music venue in Saint-Étienne) during the 2013 Biennial. A visual identity that should give the public pause for thought Sylvain Reymondon and Lucas Ribeiro have addressed the question of aesthetics with their own language: «The representation of beauty is not universal. Our position, illustrated by our visuals, was therefore to talk about beauty through a metalanguage made up of texts, drawings and pictograms. All the elements are allowed to rub against other and enter into a dialogue where the oppositions between the drawings and the typefaces are played out. They open up a discussion between the spectators, encourage the sharing of ideas and different visions on the question of aesthetics.» 7 How will this edition of the Biennial respond to this theme? You’ll have to come to the Biennial ! Catalog of forms drawn by Sylvain Reymondon et Lucas Ribeiro THE IN BIENNIAL The Biennial’s IN programme includes the exhibitions at the Manufacture - Cité du design site and in all the city’s major museums (Musée de la Mine, Musée d’Art Moderne et Contemporain de SaintÉtienne Métropole, Musée d’Art et d’Industrie et the Le Corbusier Saint-Pierre church site in Firminy – Le Plateau – Hôtel de region Rhône-Alpes) as well as a number of emblematic local venues. 8 GRENADE MONTGOLFIÈRE ARBRE RAQUETTE This label indicates that the exhibition presents a new production produced for the Biennial 2015. © Gueorgui Pinkhassov The curators Noémie Bonnet Saint Georges DENNIS PARREN LISE COIRIER FLORENCE OSTENDE YURI SUZUKI © Sophie Mutterer TIM SIMPSON SARAH VAN GAMEREN DAVID-OLIVIER LARTIGAUD ERIC PETROTTO FRÉDÉRIQUE BOMPUIS OSCAR LHERMITTE CHRISTOPHE BAILLEUX ÉQUIPE POST-DIPLÔME MARC MONJOU RODOLPHE DOGNIAUX BART HESS © Dogniaux Deloire David Richiuso SAM HECHT KIM COLIN © Petr Krejci SAM BARON © CormacMcGloin © F.Coquerel GAËLLE GABILLET STÉPHANE VILLARD GIOVANNA MASSONI DIETER VAN DEN STORM 11 © ShekPoKwan-Fabrica 10 IONNA VAUTRIN ALEXANDRA JAFFRÉ © Kleinefenn KYUNG RAN CHOI © Rima Musa BENJAMIN LOYAUTÉ JEAN-LUC MOULÈNE DAVID DES MOUTIS On the Manufacture Cité du design site and in the city’s major museums 1/ A resolutely international edition The only French city to be a member of the UNESCO Creative Cities network, Saint-Étienne gives its Biennial a considerable international boost. Year on year, the Biennial is extending its networks and strengthening its popularity worldwide. This is why it has chosen twelve international curators (Korea, Japan, Italy, Belgium, United States, Great Britain, etc.) and will be exhibiting pieces and inviting designers from all over the world, and this year’s edition will be paying tribute to Korea. 12 téléphone lunettes pont Seoul, guest of honour of the 2015 Biennial This year, the artistic programme is showcasing Korean artists and designers. Kyung Ran CHOI, first of all, is offering an exhibition focusing on the revival of Korean craftsmanship, combining industrial know-how with traditional skills. The Musée d’Art Moderne et Contemporain de SaintÉtienne Métropole will be hosting the works of Korean sculptor Lee Bul as well as a joint project by two Korean designers, Seung-Yong Song and HyeYeon Park. For the occasion, the Manufacture site will taking on Korean colours: the Biennial shop will have a pop-up store dedicated to products by Korean designers (stationery, tableware, decoration, etc.) and the bookshop will have a selection of books on the theme of design in Korea. The snack stands at the Biennial and food trucks will be offering traditional dishes. 13 VITALITY 2014: BEYOND CRAFT & DESIGN Cité du design – Manufacture site Curator: Kyung Ran CHOI (KR), Director of the OCDC (Oriental Culture & Design Center) - Seoul 14 This exhibition reveals the new momentum enjoyed by Korean craftsmanship through a veritable symphony of enchanting objects, animated by considerable wit, enhancing the mundane with a brilliance that goes beyond the frontiers of design. What our forty artisans and designers reveal is an unprecedented use of modern living space, with these containers delivered by airfreight from Seoul. This novel artistic experience nonetheless rests on the use of natural materials in line with the purest Korean craft tradition, such as ceramic, paper or wood. These materials emphasise the aesthetic and artistic characteristics of the object whilst adapting perfectly to its new forms, so that it emerges anew in our daily lives. To give life to this artistic experiment, the designers have spent months travelling the world and reflecting. Each container contains a separate universe. Videos present their methods of working and give us the impression that we are in their workshops with them, as well as showing us how to use these objects in our daily lives. The public will also be able to see how these craft and design objects are moved, exhibited and dismantled, and learn how to handle Kyung Ran CHOI, artistic director of the programme, states: «As this exhibition shows, our artists devote all their energies to thinking outside the box, reading consumers’ needs deciphering the desires of our new era. What we aspire to is to combine industrial production and expertise with traditional craftsmanship, in order to introduce a novel paradigm into contemporary art: a collaboration between the craftsman and the designer, embodied in an artistic experiment.» and display them in a sustainable way. It is to their immutable value that these objects owe their identity. The meaning and value of a piece are malleable: they evolve according to the cultural attributes of the space and according to the empathetic human experience that surrounds it. This exhibition allows us to appreciate the new value of craftsmanship in modern society and to access a joyous experiment that transcends the domains of design and craftsmanship in the day-to-day world. Among the designers exhibiting pieces are Ga Jin Lee, Il Hoon Roh, Keum-Sung Kang & Atelier Mendini, Kyung Jo Roe, Myoung Kim & Hayoun Won, Yong Hyun Chung. 15 Pinweel Jogakbo Gang Geumseong & Alessandro Mendini © Gang Geumseong Luno Armchair Il Hoon Roh © Il Hoon Roh Yeollimun Ash Glaze Bottle Roe Kyung Jo © Roe Kyung Jo BEAUTY AS UNFINISHED BUSINESS Cité du design - Platine Curatorship and exhibition design: Kim Colin (US) and Sam Hecht (GB) 16 Today, the standards of beauty are rapidly and constantly changing. They may temporarily fall into step with the trends of the moment, as they may also easily be excluded from them. It is difficult to make out wherein lies the beauty of an object: in the way it is made, the way it is used, its shape, its ability to evoke personal memories, its cultural dimension? For us, beauty remains an abstract concept that does not necessarily represent an ideal or that is not connected to the search for truth or perfection, but which possesses an inalienable quality that goes beyond the mere object. Beauty is therefore, by nature, immaterial. We may detect it in a product independently of its spacetime context. It fits in perfectly with our concrete and material world, whilst still retaining a form of transcendence due to its relationship to the context. This context adds a dimension that the object in itself can never entirely contain. Everything rests on the relationship between the product and its spatial environment. All the objects in this exhibition will be displayed in an appropriate, referenced environment that aims to enhance their beauty conceptually, going beyond their innovative or novel aspects. The visitor will not be able to see more than one object at a time (as each of them has a particular significance) and will discover the collection through a series of intense individual emotions. A selection of projects to see in this exhibition: - Lapris by Van den Weghe - Multitone by Hella Jongerius pour Danskina - Broken mirror from ECAL by Guillaume Markwalder & Aurélia von Allmen - Agnese of Gianfranco Frattini for Tacchini Italia - Agua Mineral Natura, Agua Fuente Arquillo by Jokin Arregui & Series Nemo commercialisé for Aldi Supermercados * - Knot by Shigeki Fujishiro for Hay* *en cours de sélection 17 Kim Colin (US) and Sam Hecht (GB) set up the Industrial Facility studio in 2002 out of a desire to explore the line where industrial design comes into contact with the world around us. Designers and teachers at the Royal College of Art, with backgrounds in different disciplines, they look at the object from a point of view that takes into account its relationship to space, to usage, to culture, to the context. Their studio is considered as one of the most creative and innovative working in the industrial design field. They have developed projects, among others, for Muji, Issey Miyake and Yamaha in Japan; Mattiazzi and Oluce in Italy; LaCie and Tectona in France; Wästberg in Sweden and Herman Miller in North America. Luba Ionna Vautrin, 2014 © Serralunga Dot Chair for HAY Shell Dot Chair © Scholten & Baijings, 2013 © Inga Powilleit Experience Beauty Through Sound The Acoustic Pavilion at Firminy Firminy, Le Corbusier Saint-Pierre church site Curatorship and exhibition design: Yuri Suzuki (JP) 18 When we see a well-designed building, it is the beautiful shapes that we notice first, to the detriment of the sounds it produces. We often associate the idea of beauty with visible features, whereas in actual fact, music and sound also play a role in the way we comprehend a space. What senses do we use to examine the beauty of architecture? What is a sound and how can we characterise it? Is it loud or soft? Does it pulse or does it reverberate on the walls of the structure? How do the intensity and the form of the sounds change when we modify this structure? It is only rarely that we have the chance to answer such questions in a pragmatic way. The role of sound in design has been explored by, among others, composer and architect Iannis Xenakis. Sensitive to the link between shapes and sounds in architecture, he has created numerous structures that are remembered as much for the sounds they emitted as for the way they look. It is to him that we owe the Philips Pavilion, created with Le Corbusier for the Brussel World’s Fair in 1958, based on an astonishing system of spatialisation of sound. For the 2015 Biennial, we wanted to present with the Acoustic Pavilion an installation that will enable visitors to explore the relationship between space, shape and sound. The Acoustic Pavilion is an interactive exhibition where visitors can create their own listening device by making structures. Using a network of pipes, each visitor can create long, short, straight or bent structures and hear how sounds change through conical end pieces. In fact, ABS pipes are excellent conductors of sound, with a surprising ability to act as amplifiers. By experimenting with them, it is possible to identify the acoustic properties induced by the different shapes. 19 Born in Tokyo in 1980, Yuri Suzuki is a multidisciplinary artist: a designer and sound artist, composer of electronic music, he is renowned for his work on the physical and acoustic aspects of sound. He is the founder and artistic director of Yuri Suzuki Ltd and he explores sound through extraordinary design pieces presented all over the world. A graduate of the Royal College of Art, where he worked on projects for Yamaha and Moritz Waldemeyer before becoming a consultant to different companies such as Widen & Kennedy, KK Outlet and AIAIAI. Experience Beauty Through Sound Modélisation © Yuri Suzuki Experience Beauty Through Sound Plan for interactive areas downstairs © Yuri Suzuki LEE BUL Musée d’Art moderne et contemporain de Saint-Étienne Métropole 20 The Lee Bul exhibition at the Musée d’Art Moderne et Contemporain de Saint-Étienne Métropole presents the prolific and protean work of one of the most important figures on the contemporary artistic scene in Korea. In the central hall, visitors will be able to move about inside four or five labyrinthine monumental installations produced by the artist for Saint-Étienne. A number of graphic works created over the last twenty years will be on display nearby, along with a set of preparatory models for her installations. This is the artist’s first monographic museum show since the presentation of her On every new Shadow installation at the Fondation Cartier in Paris in 2007. For 30 years Lee Bul has been telling a story in which she has established surprising relationships between the diverse forms of visual art and the different areas of imagination. She examines the relevance of the great mythological and scientific stories that give us the illusion that man is capable of completely recreating biological reality, and thereby also social reality. In her work she mixes the constant creation of myths, utopias and the various prospects for the development of a completely new form of existence with the representation of her personal world, her doubts and solitude, but also the hopes and joy of the artist. She offers a revised vision of our relationship with nature and the human and animal body, by introducing into it scientific representations, elements from science fiction and utopias. Her imaginary creations, sham versions of the modern world, include aliens, messengers from an unknown, foreign and anguish-inducing universe interacting with our post-modern reality. This combination offers an unexpected poetry in which the solitude of the artist and the sadness of the pseudorealities are mingled with a hedonism and a euphoria born out of discovery and free-ranging imagination. This poetic utopianism links together design, architecture and sculpture in a sensitive form and generates a sensual crop of hitherto unseen figures. At the same time, the museum is also showing the work of two young Korean designers, Hye-Yeon Park (born in 1984) and Seung Yong Song (born in 1978). Mon grand récit (Weep into stones) Lee Bul, 2005 © Watanabe Osamu © Mori Art Museum, Courtesy Galerie Ropac, Paris/ Salzburg After Bruno Taut (Beware the sweetness of things) Lee Bul, 2007 258 x 200 x 250 cm © Watanabe Osamu © Mori Art Museum, Courtesy Galerie Ropac, Paris/ Salzburg 21 2/Transformations, mutations, innovations: the future unveiled at the Biennial The transformations and mutations undergone by society, the evolution of technologies, the growing scarcity of certain materials are imposing new demands on the design industry. Questions about our daily lives, points of friction or convergence, uncertainty about what our lives will be like in the future, these have always formed the basis for the reflection that has been an integral part of the Biennial since its creation in 1998. The acceleration in the pace and the radicality of change strongly pervades the content of certain exhibitions. TÉLÉPHONE MOUSTACHE FENÊTRE BOÎTE 23 NO RANDOMNESS The coherence of shapes Cité du design – Manufacture site Curatorship: Oscar Lhermitte (FR) Exhibition design: Oscar Lhermitte and Stinsensqueeze 24 Have you ever wondered why manhole covers are round? Why a metre measures a metre? Or why an A4 sheet of paper measures 210 mm by 297 mm? A ratio to determine the size of an image, an octagon to represent a pictogram, a smell to materialise the intangible… These ideas are not new, there is nothing original about them, noone knows or can remember the name of the person who thought of them, these are ideas for mass consumption … but heavens, are they beautiful! The modern world is full of objects that we interact with on a daily basis; we are so used to their presence that some of them have taken on a form of selfevidence. We forget just how functional and well-designed they really are. The No Randomness exhibition highlights the beauty and the qualities of the standards, systems and industrial products whose presence and use in our environment are of such great importance. From the specific shape of a road sign to the pattern on a Cornish fisherman’s jacket, the collection presents a series of products that share one common attribute: their shape could not be more functional. These objects, apparently banal, nondesign, even invisible, are actually true heroes of design: they fulfil their function perfectly, sometimes so well that they become universal. Their hidden beauty is in the detail (a particular curve, a particular dimension, a particular colour): their essential raison d’être. The intention of this exhibition is to show that design becomes beautiful when it is thought out and developed as a whole, within the framework of a system connected to other systems. This collection arouses the public’s curiosity about their immediate environment and leads them to understand that nothing is random. In other words, design is never as beautiful as when it is invisible. The objects on show in this exhibition will be everyday objects: paper, long eggs, a metric system, an orange safety vest, a STOP sign and a tyre tread. 25 Oscar Lhermitte is a French designer whose particularity is that he studied (Central Martins School, Royal College of Arts) and has always worked abroad. A designer and multidisciplinary artist, he is based in London, where he jointly runs his own studio (Studio Oscar Lhermitte) and where since 2012 he has managed the collective Sidekick Creatives LTD , which he co-founded. No Randomness La cohérence des formes Système métrique Oscar Lhermitte © Arne Zacher No Randomness La cohérence des formes Orange de sécurité Oscar Lhermitte © Arne Zacher No Randomness La cohérence des formes Oeuf en barre Oscar Lhermitte © Arne Zacher Giovanna Massoni is a journalist and independent design consultant, born in Milan, but who has lived and worked in Belgium for twenty years. She has curated numerous exhibitions including Fighting the Box – 20 Belgian designers / 20 stories behind the products in 2010, on which she already collaborated with Dieter Van Den Storm. SERIAL BEAUTY Cité du design – Manufacture site Curatorship: Giovanna Massoni with Dieter Van Den Storm (BE) Exhibition design: Cité du design Noémie Bonnet-Saint-Georges and Éric Bourbon (FR) 26 The design industry can no longer be considered merely as the place where objects are produced that are attractive and functional in an absolute sense, but rather as a space generating a multitude of different signs, vectors of fluid, shareable aesthetic experiences, but experiences that are also personal and personalisable. If traditional ideas of beauty have been closely linked to the unity of a thing or event, they are being replaced by a new notion, that of «serial beauty». The identity of the object has become an open, hybrid space. In place of a great sprawling mechanism of universal norms, the cogs set in motion by design generate something more in the nature of a modular system able to respond to societal, cultural and ethnic shifts. The Serial Beauty exhibition is a collection of industrial design products which bear witness to the necessary link between diversity and seriality, regionalism and globalism, creativity and industry. The sense of what is beautiful thus becomes the locus of experience, the space - public and private – where individuals and communities can understand and interact with each other. This new, interconnected Tower of Babel, which passes at high speed between the local and the global and which draws its creative energy and ingenuity from the conflicts and constraints inherent in this complexity, has become the new space for design. Through a selection of recent products by twenty international designers working for sixty companies in different countries with different types of production systems, the objects in the exhibition tell stories of convergence and conflict: they testify to the skill with which designers and industrialists are escaping from anonymous consumerism to construct a new ethics of the product and a new industrial culture. A selection of projects to see in this exhibition: - Biomega NYC / New York de KIBISI (Lars Larsen, Bjarke Ingels et Jens Martin Skibsted) pour Biomega - Sauce pan de Jasper Morrison pour Muji - Pen Memorystick de Big-Game pour Praxis - The Family of complimentary products for VertuøLine de Konstantin Grcic pour Nespresso *selection in progress Dieter Van Den Storm is an independent Belgian journalist, writer, critic and exhibition curator who has worked in television and in particular for De Standaard and Frame. Today he is in charge of creative industries at Bozar, the Centre for Fine Arts in Brussels. Already a curator at the 2010 Biennial, he is working with Giovanna Massoni once again on a new exhibition for the 2015 edition. 27 Sfera Drains et plaques d’égout réalisés avec une technique spéciale en fonte Territoire et territoire sphérolitique. intime Giulio Iacchetti & Plateau Matteo Ragni (IT) pentagonal en pour Montini (IT), acier inox 18/10 2014 ou en acier coloré © Giulio Iacchetti avec résine époxy Matali Crasset (FR) Rival chair Konstantin Grcic pour Alessi (IT). (DE) pour Artek 2014 (FI), 2014 © Adrien Toubiana & Matali © Konstantin Grcic, Artek Crasset, Alessi HYPERVITAL Cité du design - Platine Curatorship: Benjamin Loyauté (FR) Exhibition design: Noémie Bonnet-Saint-Georges and Eric Bourbon (FR), Cité du design and Julie Lafortune (FR), architect 28 Saying and doing…finding the perfect harmony, the right balance and measure. We are in a period of great creativity, of inventions and intense production, but also of conflicts and shortages that are reorganising the world. We need to build a pragmatic future just as we need to dream the possible based on stark realities and naked truths. The edification of beauty in a world is as much about the truth of beauty as it is about the beauty of truth. The Hypervital exhibition thus develops an aesthetics of unveiling through the experiencing of truth as the vital bedrock of our imagination. We must deconstruct the models of acceptance and opposition and bring together as many minds as possible ready to shape an architecture of new thought to design tomorrow’s world. This exhibition has grown out of a reflection linked to the publication of an article in the Guardian reporting on a NASA-funded study carried out by mathematician Safa Motesharrei and a team of social scientists. The media shockwave it generated referred to the series of factors that will inevitably lead to a change of civilisation if we do not change any of our behaviours. The report entitled Human and Nature Dynamics (HANDY): Modeling Inequality and Use of Resources in the Collapse or Sustainability of Societies insists on a multitude of criteria to which we now more than ever need to find a response. It is up to us as designers to contribute to the development of scenarios that can build a revival and be vectors of a Happy End. To avoid fatalism of all kinds and unrestrained gloom-mongering, it is time to let go of the certainties and models in which our world is steeped and reconnect with humanity and nature. «Everyone thinks of changing the world, but no-one thinks of changing himself» (Leon Tolstoy). Considering design as a language with an aesthetics endowed with meaning, a depository of a system that is at once mathematical and poetic, we have a duty to reconcile our gestures and our practices with our existence. We must improve the real world and evoke fictions of a renaissance. Hypervital is thus built on the analysis of a world in crisis, being shaken up by its own practices, its discoveries, its ideals and its failings. A selection of projects to see in this exhibition: - Mine Kafon by Massoud Hassani - Safety Net by Dan Watson - Bee’s by Susana Soares - Taste of Light from Lukas Franciszkiewicz & Daniel Tauber - In Wool we trust FÖHN from ECAL by Dominic Schlögel - Life Straw by Vestergaard - 3D Printed Lunar Base by the European Space Agency (ASE) by Foster+Partners 29 BEE’S Susana Soares Precise object (22*12 cm) prototype 2007, borosilicate, Vilabo, Portugal © Susana Soares Model: Clarie Ducruet Mine Kafon A silent picture of Mine Kafon in desert. Massoud Hassani, 2011 © Hassani Design BV Benjamin Loyauté’s work involves both research and creation, taking place at the intersections between opposing or collaborative systems: future and heritage, craftsmanship and technology, design and art. He teaches regularly at the University of Art and Design in Geneva. In 2010 he was one of the curators of the Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienneand organised the Prédiction exhibition. In 2011,he was appointed curator of the Beijing International Design Triennial at the National Museum of China and recently put together the Nighttime Dreamreal exhibition at the Power Station of Art, a museum of contemporary art in Shanghai. He has also written several books: Pierre Cardin Evolution, After Design, Old is Back and Reasemotion. Since 2010, he has been initiating installation art projects: The Astounding Eyes of Syria, 2014, Les Fantômes du Design 2014 (in preparation), Globalisation 2013, Designocraty 2012, Reasemotion 2011, The Future of Uchronia 2010, Confort 2010. 3/Know-how, the beauty of the craftsman’s turn of hand Encompassing industrial aesthetics and arts & craft, design at the Biennial comes in multiple, versatile forms. Behind it lie talents, skills, techniques and know-how that are perpetuated or reinvented thanks to the curiosity and creativity of designers. 31 GUITARE CALEBASSE CACAHUÈTE SOURIS D’ORDINATEUR LUMINARIES Mine colour; our past and future Musée de la Mine – compresser room Curatorship and exhibition design: Studio Glithero (Sarah van Gameren (NL) and Tim Simpson (GB)) 32 On the occasion of the Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienne, the Glithero designers present an installation at the Musée de la Mine, a former coal mine, and veritable monument to the city’s mining heritage. The thread running through Glithero’s work is the instant when a product takes on a life of its own. Glithero’s fascination for that moment is at once amplified and reversed in this new installation, entitled Luminaries. The designers have fashioned structures that look like cages which, playing on the interaction between glazed surfaces and light, seem to surround the light sources and capture them. As he moves through this landscape of light, the spectator sees an alternative reality emerge, like a reflection of the fragility of our perceptions and the delicate tension that plays out between the tangible and the intangible. With this immersive installation, Glithero are ploughing a furrow that is dear to them. For it is intangible or ephemeral works that the London-based agency creates, proposing immateriality as an escape from the overriding importance our society gives to materialism and consumerism. The designers thus invite us to challenge the value that we give to an object, by asking ourselves Musée de la Mine – Salle des Pendus Curatorship and exhibition design : Dennis Parren (NL) Dutch designer Dennis Parren will construct an illuminated installation with LEDs especially for the Biennial in the Salle des Pendus (the room where the miners hung their belonging on ropes suspended from the ceiling) at the Musée de la Mine, which tells the story of Saint-Etienne’s mining industry. There is no light without shadow. Dennis Parren is a designer who works as much with one as with the other. He uses colours to bring out the light, thereby showing that colour contains light. these questions: do we desire what we cannot touch, what eludes us? And if the object of our desire no longer has any substance, no capacity, no weight, do we still want it? The installation, set up in the museum’s machine room, will serve as veritable counterpoint to the famous Salle des Pendus. In this room with its oh-so-evocative name, the work clothes that the miners hung from the ceiling, are like a curtain across which, under the eyes of the spectator, the ghostly presence of the minors passes. Based in London, Studio Glithero consists of two designers Sarah van Gameren (NL) and Tim Simpson (GB) who met while studying at the Royal College of Art in London. Studio Glithero has exhibited in Paris, London, Rotterdam, as well as in Milan, Berlin and Basel. In 2011, the Studio was nominated for the Brit Insurance Design Awards and the Dutch Design Award. Luminaries Development models Studio Glithero © Glithero CMYK LAMP pending light Dennis Parren, 2011 © Dennis Parren Milkyway Dennis Parren, 2014 © Dennis Parren 33 GLASS IS TOMORROW Musée de la Mine – Salle de l’énergie Curatorship and exhibition design: Lise Coirier (FR), Pro Materia 34 Glass is Tomorrow transposes the knowhow of the glassmaker into the heart of the design of future possibilities in the four corners of Europe and exhibits a hundred or so prototypes produced at six co-creative workshops at the Musée de la Mine. These workshops gave rise to about a hundred objects that have something to contribute to the experiences of beauty, challenging the assumed fragility of the secular ceramic and glass-making crafts and industries or the great glass manufacturers, which, in many cases, have collapsed. The themes of the six workshops that took place ahead of this exhibition: mixed media (The Glass Factory Boda), liquid fusion (Corning Museum of Glass - The Glass Lab™ Boisbuchet), inside-outside (Verrerie de Saint-Just – ESADSE), le luxe silencieux (CIAV Meisenthal), Light/House (Pasabahce Denizli), making-makers (RCA London). Reinventing the glass-making arts through design: it is no longer industry that drives innovation, but people who find the inner strength to create, to immerse themselves in the culture of each place in the regions anchored in a tradition of glass-making. Seeking a revival and a future. The meaning of beauty: an exploration of the creative processes. Moulding or glass-blowing, hot or cold work; the glass-maker’s steps around the workshop follow a pattern like a dance by Matisse. Each gesture can be providential, or fatal to the project sketched out on paper. If the beauty of the glass-maker’s gestures never ceases to fascinate, that of the designer resides in the transformation of this material yet to take shape. The designers who will be showing their glass pieces at the Biennial are Gwladys Alonzo, Flavie Audi, Autoban, Dina Baïtassova, Claire Baldeck, Mark Braun, Vincent Breed, Aude Briet, l’équipe du CIAV, Nigel Coates, Nathalie Dewez, Christian Ghion, l’équipe de Glass Lab™ du Corning Museum of Glass, Jeanne Gautier, Christophe Genard, GGSV, Pawel Grobelny, Stéphane Halmaï-Voisard, Kaspar Hamacher, David Hanauer, Iveta Heinacka, Simon Kashmir Holm, Benjamin Hubert studio - Luca Corvatta, Matilda Kastel, Norayr Khachatryan, Marika Kinnunen, Matti Klenell, Tomas Kral, Clement Le Mener, Pierre Lhoas, Eino Mäkelä, Studio Monsieur, Tamer Nakisci, Fredrik Nielsen, l’équipe NUDE - Sinem Hallı et Sevgi Kes, Michel Philippon, Amaury Poudray, Camille Roger, Adrien Rovero, Vanessa Royant, Studio Rygalik, Lucile Soufflet, Louis Thompson, Sema Topaloglu, l’équipe de la Verrerie de Saint-Just, l’équipe Ramazan et l’équipe Ali du groupe Şişecam, Terese William Waenerlund, Jeremy Wintrebert, Pia Wüstenberg. 35 Glass is tomorrow St-JustSt-Rambert (FR) 2014 © Anne Croquet for GITII Glass is tomorrow Norayr Khachatryan Meisenthal (FR) 2014 © Anne Croquet for GITII In 1999 Lise Coirier, a graduate in management and the history of art founded the Pro Materia agency, a creative consultancy working in the design field. In 2011 she launched the European Glass is Tomorrow network with the support of the European Union’s Culture programme (2007-2013). This project, which has been awarded a label of excellence by the EU, aims to experiment with this know-how in several European regions by combining the talents of designers and glass blowers. Engaged in a partnership with the Bookstorming company since 2012, she is the founder, associate publisher and editor of the international magazine TLmag. 4/ Digital era Today data are indissociable from our environment. And they raise questions about our place in and our relationship with the world. The Biennial, with its emphasis on the design of objects and service, places a forward-looking spotlight on these very contemporary subjects. This year the Cité du design has joined the Numélink cluster, SaintÉtienne Métropole and a number of local players in the digital economy to put Saint-Etienne forward for the French Tech label. The Cité du design’s role would be contribute its expertise in user-centred innovation and make available various tools that enable a better understanding of current and emerging digital practices in order to drive the dynamics of innovation in digital businesses. In addition, the Saint Etienne International Design Biennial is including in its exhibitions the measures taken by designers and businesses in the field of digital products and services. CRAYON DOUILLE TROMBONE FLÈCHE TOUR 37 A-T-T-E-N-T-I-O-N Cité du design – Manufacture site Curatorship: David-Olivier Lartigaud and Samuel Vermeil (FR) Exhibition design: Cité du design Noémie Bonnet-Saint-Georges and Éric Bourbon (FR) 38 A state, suspension, experience, caring, practice... In the design process, attention can take on multiple forms that the A-T-T-E-N-T-I-O-N exhibition is seeking to explore through different projects involving graphic design and digital plastic art practices (existing projects, experimental projects, students’ projects…). The exhibition will be structured around a few key notions representative of issues relating to attention. It will offer visitors a contemplative or interactive journey during which they can consider the theme of the experiences of beauty from the particular angle of the dialogue that arises between the designer and the intended audience of the project. When designing an object (whether everyday items or graphic objects), the attention paid to its future user, the work done by the designer to «interpret the other» is based on an aesthetic appreciation as well as bringing into play knowledge gleaned from studies of human perception. Thus, the attention can become the object itself of the designer’s work. But attention in design is not limited to the care taken with details or the capturing of the beholder’s interest. Diverting the attention to an object by a process of disconnect, surprise or intrigue or, on the contrary, supporting and guiding the attention are different modes of an exercise in dynamically directing attention through design. In particular, this can be a path to awareness and learning in an educational context. And if in the context of our digital society, where we delegate attention to machines to extract meaning from the billions of data generated on a daily basis, human attention has retained its value to the extent that it is at the heart of an «economy» that is constantly being redefined, ranging from the concentrated user (playing a video game or using software, for example) to young social media users who have become adept at multi-tasking. All the more reason to question how we develop, from an ethical, structural and aesthetic point view, the objects and environment that make up our daily, connected world. A selection of projects to see in this exhibition: - JODI: http://geogoo.net - Phonopaper by Alexander Zolotov - Non Facial Mirror by Shinseungback Kimyonghun - On the Origin of Species: the Preservation of Favoured Traces by Ben Fry - Drone Survival Guide by Ruben Pater * - Pointerpointer de Moniker * 39 *selection in progress Nonfacial Mirror Shinseungback Kimyonghun, 2013 © Shinseungback Kimyonghun PhonoPaper Decoding the PhonoPaper code Alexander Zolotov, 2014 © Alexander Zolotov David-Olivier Lartigaud is a lecturer specialising in digital theory and practice in art at the ESADSE. Samuel Vermeil has been responsible for the graphic design of Azimuts, the post-graduate design and research magazine of the ESADSE (Saint-Etienne Higher School of Art and Design) since 2013. He has taught graphic design at the ESAD-GV (Higher School of Art and Design of GrenobleValence) since 2001 and has also taught at the ESADSE (2007 -2013). RÉSERVE DÉBOUSSOLÉE Cité du design – Manufacture site Curatorship: 1D touch (FR) Exhibition design: Inclusit design (FR) Interactiv design: Avant-goût Studios 40 The Réserve déboussolée (Disorientated storage) exhibition is a voyage inside a laboratory that mingles sound and image, the organic and the digital. Sound is the core: music of every style, taken from the catalogue of the independent music platform, 1D touch. The images, photographic and screenprinted, dialogue through the senses, the matter and the music that we simultaneously imagine in harmony, in dissonance, in resonance. The exhibition designers, Inclusit Design, are staging a production balanced between the different media. Rhythms, breaks, paces of movement in situations to listen to and watch. Interactive designers Avant-Gôut Studios are developing an innovative programme so that visitors, through gesture, can interact with the works whilst stimulating all the senses. The hand becomes a tool for exploring this landscape, combining sight, hearing and touch. Beauty is sometimes enveloped in things we cannot see or hear; the images presented in large format will reveal the textures and the materials, whilst immersion will transport us into worlds where we are free to stay or go or come back. Each visitor constructs his own path through this artistic proposition, a geotagged path that will reveal the footprint of his 1D touch discoveries. A selection of items to discover in this exhibition: - Photographs: • Lewis Durham, March 2009, London by Richard Bellia • Backstage concert Young Gods, at Les Nuits Sonores de Lyon, May 2011 by Richard Bellia - Silkscreen prints: • The Archipelago of Enamel by Elza Lacotte • Destiny’s eye is a compass by Elza Lacotte - Songs: • Automaton by B R OAD WAY • Chopping Beauty by Si Begg 41 Eric Pétrotto is an entrepreneur and professional musician who has been committed to defending independent creation for the last ten years. Co-founder of the national federation of independent music labels CD1D (which he has presided since its creation), he has participated at national level in numerous reflections on how to adapt the creative economies to the digital era (Centre National de la Musique, Lescure mission, Hearn report). Harbouring a passionate interest in the new digital strategies, he is also the originator of the 1D touch project, a new fair streaming platform for independent cultural content (music, video games, photography, documentaries, etc.). King Ju 10ème anniversaire La Coopérative de Mai ClermontFerrand, Avril 2010 © Richard Bellia, 2010 L’Archipel de l’Email Sérigraphie, Elza Lacotte, 2014 © Elza Lacotte FORM FOLLOWS INFORMATION Cité du design – Manufacture site Curatorship and exhibition design: Gaëlle Gabillet and Stéphane Villard (FR) 42 The Form follows information exhibition presents a collection of creations that materialise the invisible. It includes objects whose contours are based on sociological data, scientific facts or spiritual considerations. Certain pieces are figurative, others involve more elaborate mechanisms and aim to break away from deceptive appearances to reveal other forms of reality. The age pyramid becomes a jar, a territory is deformed because of our presence, a mathematical puzzle is interpreted in three dimensions, containers invite us to meditate... By taking up abstract notions and giving them shape, design applies itself to depicting things in order to give them substance. It produces representations that enable us to see familiar things in a different light or to perceive the imperceptible. But what is the meaning of the objects made? Are they receptacles for knowledge? Do they propose aesthetic issues to think about? Do they challenge our beliefs? The exhibition proposes a diorama of objects with varying powers: research objects, objects for contemplation, objects of remembrance, objects that serve as camouflage… Without departing from its decorative or utilitarian vocation, here design will be seen to be fashioning aesthetic landscapes for thought and imagination. A selection of projects to see in this exhibition: - L’Âge du Monde Monde by Mathieu Lehanneur, Korea and Russia, piece loaned by Carpenters Workshop Gallery - Make it, Break it by Madeleine Montaigne, piece loaned by Galerie Mica - Linear Circle by BCXSY - Série Vessel by Felipe Ribon - Ant Colony Castings by Anthill Art - Le chant des quartz by Laura Couto Rosado - Sea Chair by Studio Swine The Studio GGSV was founded in 2011 by Gaëlle Gabillet and Stéphane Villard. The same year they won the VIA Carte Blanche award with the Objet Trou Noir project. Their partnership has led to an atypical approach, covering areas ranging from curatorship to research design. They are published by Made in Design, Petite Friture and the Galerie Cat Berro. Recently, they designed the interior architecture of an Arts centre in Aix-en-Provence and that of the Théâtre de La Commune, the National Drama Centre in Aubervilliers. Gaëlle Gabillet teaches design at the ESAD in Reims and Stéphane Villard directs the INFORME project workshop at the ENSCI-Les Ateliers. «Our work oscillates between concrete proposals and manifestprojects. We look for forms that can give rise to several interpretations. The material is the focus of our concerns». MAKE IT, BREAK IT Madeleine Vessels Montaigne, 2014 Félipe Ribon, 2013 © Colombe Clier © Félipe Ribon ANT COLONY SEA CHAIR CASTINGS Studio Swine, 2012 Anthill Art, 2014 © Studio Swine © Anthill Art 43 5/The ESADSE (Saint-Etienne Higher School of Art and Design) at the Biennial: promoting young talent The Biennial was created at the instigation of the ESADSE (Saint-Etienne Higher School of Art and Design) in 1998. The School continues to occupy a prominent place in its programme through the exhibitions and talks it offers, the design of the visual for the 2015 Biennial, and the participation of its students in the installation of the Biennial exhibitions. 45 CHAPEAU MARMITE ESCARGOT The ESADSE in the Biennial YANN FABÈS, Director of the Saint-Etienne Higher School of Art and Design (ESADSE) 46 Les sens du beau (The experiences of beauty) followed by a question mark is a proposition that we could well find in the written entrance exam to an art school. Beyond the endless plays on words that the word «sens» lends itself to (the «essence» of beauty, beauty and the senses, «censé être beau» (supposed to beautiful) …), the question of the meanings and personal experiences of beauty arises as soon as design begins to analyse by its form everything that is around us. Beauty by design is a question that is consubstantial with schools of art and design and particularly the creative designers that we are training. If our establishments have primacy when it comes to a creative design fulfilled by subjective forms, it has to be said now that the ESADSE also sees design through the prism of new conditions that give it a wider definition. Practices, the digital sphere, the organisation of work and society are issues that are progressively transforming our concept of design and of the training we give. Collaboration with institutional partners, economic and academic players consolidates this opening up and greater sense of accountability that characterise our approach to art and design. The local territory and the wider world have joined beauty in our scale of perceptions of meaning. The Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienne, as it was created by the School in 1998, offers this complex, multi-faceted mirror in which the ESADSE has always been reflected as it has accompanied its success, its professionalism, its ethics and its uniqueness. For its ninth edition, the ESADSE will be present with four exhibitions. Continuing on from the invitation issued to European schools of art and design in 2013 with The dream team curated by Alexandra Midal, we have decided to entrust this new event to Sam Baron, for an exhibition entitled L’essence du Beau (The essence of beauty) which will bring together projects by young designers from different European schools that illustrate what attention paid to meaning and forms can encompass in terms of beauty. Tu nais, tuning, tu meurs (You’re born, tuning, you die) is an exhibition organised in partnership with the Musée d’Art et d’Industrie under the curatorship of Rodolphe Dogniaux and Marc Monjou. It will attempt to disentangle the chronological and conceptual intertwining of the issues involved in the practice of tuning, which has taken on board the aesthetics of popular culture, artistic culture and the industrial world. Another event that also takes place in the years between biennials, the 2014 graduates’ exhibition by the ESADSE’s art and design students will be present under the title of On savait, on savait que ça n’allait pas durer (We knew, we knew it wouldn’t last). Finally, the Région Rhône-Alpes will be giving the schools in the Culture We knew, we knew it wouldn’t last IT could have been! This exhibition shows the work of the 2014 crop of Art and design graduates at the Saint-Etienne Higher School of Art and Design. The works produced by the Art and design graduates after five years of study are a vessel for the energy and convictions of a generation that has seen the ESADSE set up and develop on its new site, and they give a measure of the osmosis with the design ecosystem in Saint-Etienne. The exhibition brings together in the field of art and design as many conceptions of the world and artistic creativity as there are graduates. Under the supervision of two lecturers, Denis Coueignoux and Michel Lepetitdidier, about thirty ESADSE students took part in a workshop over a six-month period to reflect on the visual identity of the 9th Saint-Etienne International Design Biennial. Ten proposals were put forward by these students and they will all be shown in exhibition during the 2015 Biennial. In the end just one of them was selected, that of Lucas Ribeiro and Sylvain Reymondon. Cité du design Manufacture site Curatorship: ESADSE network and the University of Lyon the opportunity to present creative projects born out of a joint reflection by science PhD students and art students, designers and architects. In addition to these exhibitions, other projects will also be present in different forms, in particular with the work done in partnership with the Institut Paul Bocuse in one of the Biennial restaurants, which should be proposing creations in the culinary field, for catering-related services or even the interior design of a restaurant space. The creation of outdoor furniture in the form of prototypes in partnership with the company Tolerie Forézienne should also feature in the heart of the «creative quarter» around the Manufacture, which now hosts a part of the Biennial events. Finally, a more visible involvement of the rest of the territory will enable us to join in a festive, popular event, with the Design Parade, which will bring together a large number of associations and populations for a parade through the city centre. PROJET DE DIPLÔME DE MATHIEU PERRAIS © sbinoux, 2014 Ten proposals for the visual identity of the 2015 Biennial Cité du design Manufacture site Curatorship: ESADSE 47 TU NAIS, TUNING, TU MEURS Musée d’Art et d’Industrie de Saint-Étienne Curatorship: Rodolphe Dogniaux and Marc Monjou (FR) Delegated curatorship, exhibition design and graphic design: Design and research postgraduates at the ESADSE (Yann Alary, Léa Barbier, Timothée Deloire, Cécile Galicher, Julie Gayral, Adrien Houillère, Jason Michel, Romain Leliboux) Joint curator: Nadine Besse, Head Curator of the Musée d’Art et d’Industrie de Saint-Étienne 48 A waning form of popular, working class and non-learned culture, often considered «kitsch», pointless and vulgar, tuning remains a marginal practice, neglected by «established culture». And yet it appears that tuning questions in a disconcerting way the relationship with objects in postindustrial societies: beyond its social and identity-related values, tuning can indeed be considered as a creative practice that mobilises categories detached from technical performance alone, close to aesthetic values sanctioned by «legitimate culture». This material culture can then – all things being equal and at least hypothetically – be compared to the values of design that it is reactivating from scratch. One of the intentions of the Tu nais, tuning, tu meurs exhibition consists of using tuning to put to the test design understood as an aesthetically policed discipline, culture-bound and subservient to the command, real or supposed, of the markets. In the light of tuning considered as an unofficial practice, both a captive of and liberated from official consumerism, the issue here is to reconsider the question of beauty in creative design in general, by challenging the standard, appropriation, hybridisation, quotation, the relationship with the surface, the motif, etc., to get the measure of certain impasses in material culture. Between design and contemporary art, and by its use of «tuned» objects, video, installations, sound, photography, graphics, digital art, the Tu nais, tuning, tu meurs exhibition puts tuning or different varieties of tuning (in the widest sense) on display, examining them as living forms of contemporary material culture. A selection of projects to see in this exhibition: - Jetdog by Konstantin Grcic loaned by Courtesy galerie kreo - Psychomoulages by Olivier Peyricot - Soft Serve Boat by Maxime Lamarche - La Ferrari sur voiture sans permis by Benedetto Bufalino - AeroFiat et autres by Alain Bublex * - IXOOST Dock loaned by IXOOST Company * 49 *selection in progress Burnout serie * © Simon Davidson, 2012 Soft Serve Boat Maxime Lamarche, 2012 © Camille Ayme Rodolphe Dogniaux is a designer and in joint charge of the Design and research postgraduate programme at the ESADSE. After training at the ENSCI – Les Ateliers and the ENSAAMA (National School of Applied Arts and Crafts), he worked as a designer at different Parisian design agencies, before becoming artistic director for the companies Xalchimie and Celevenus Japan. Marc Monjou is a philosopher and semiotician by training. He now teaches at the ESADSE (SaintEtienne Higher School of Art and Design) where he has been in joint charge of the postgraduate Design and research programme and editorial manager of the Azimuts magazine since 2010. L’ESSENCE DU BEAU Cité du design – Manufacture site Curatorship and exhibition design: Sam Baron (FR) «The essence is the intrinsic nature or the indispensable quality of a thing that defines its character.» 50 In response to the invitation to curate an exhibition issued by the ESADSE (Saint-Etienne Higher School of Art and Design), our proposal, specially designed to fit in with the general theme of the Saint-Étienne International Design Biennial 2015, «The Experiences of Beauty», reduces the wide spectrum of possible interpretations to a more fundamental, in-depth examination of its components and potentialities. This exhibition will look at design as a practice through a selection of projects by the young generation of designers who have graduated from European design schools. L’essence du Beau (The essence of beauty) shows the different possibilities for giving form to an idea, from its fist expression on paper to its final concrete form, as a product ready to meet the needs of consumers, taking in the necessary confrontation with technical research and the choice of material inherent in the prototype phase. The visitor will be immersed in a dictionary of products, an organised cabinet of curiosities, revealing a certain multiculturalism thanks to the diversity of the concepts and objects presented. The aim is to stimulate each visitor’s perception by means of an unusual route through representations of ideas also resting on the visual/physical impact of the projects, in order to generate a reflection on our habits and develop our curiosity. By identifying a number of major themes closely connected with aesthetics, functionality and usage, this possible vision will be a way of discovering the expectations, the preoccupations and the likely propositions of the future. Design is shown here not only as a result, but also a process that answers a question, a means of transforming an idea into a solution, real or fictitious, like beauty. A selection of projects to see in this exhibition: - Ashes by Birgit Severin - Affone by Léo Virieu - Sustento by Pablo Mateu - Regalvanize by Tino Seubert - Gueridon by Maud Piccolini - Bute Fabrics by Marcin Rusak * Sam Baron, a graduate of the ESADSE (Saint-Etienne Higher School of Art and Design), is currently working as a designer for brands such as Vista Alegre, Hennessy or Dinh Van whilst also holding the position of creative director of the design section of Fabrica. His recurrent reinterpretations of traditional know-how (craftsmanship or industrial know-how) are an astute questioning of the usefulness of manufacturing today, as well as of the very existence of new objects. By anchoring his designs in functional and artistic research, Sam Baron takes a contemporaneous view, without omitting to tell the cultural and historic story. 51 *selection in progress The European design schools represented in this exhibition: ECAL – Switzerland, Universitat Politècnica de València - Spain, ESADSE ((SaintEtienne Higher School of Art and Design) - France, Lahti Institute of Design Lahti – Finland, Royal College of Art, London, etc. Bonne mère Série “Bonne Mère” composée de trois contenants en verre recouverts de cuivre par galvanoplastie. Thibault Huguet, 2014 © Thibault Huguet Vetita Acrylic letter opener Yu Hiraoka, 2014 © YU HIRAOKA DESIGN The Design Parade Event in Ville de Saint-Étienne Curatorship: ESADSE 52 The Design Parade is a humorous, learned, joyful game played by the actors of the Cité du Design and the ESADSE (Saint-Etienne Higher School of Art and Design); it is a celebration half-way between a carnival parade and a marching band thought up by the design students and their teacher. It will take place on the afternoon of Wednesday 11 March 2015 and it will be followed by the official opening of the Saint-Etienne International Design Biennial 2015. The fact that the Biennial exhibition venues are spread across the territory of Saint-Étienne Métropole required an event that would be at once informative, creative and festive and that would bring them all together in the city centre: this is the aim of the Design Parade, which will blend in with the carnival traditionally organised by the City. The people of Saint-Etienne will thus be invited into the heart of the Cité du Design, whilst the Biennial guests are led into the city centre. The city’s social and cultural centres and different neighbourhood associations are partnering the project. It is their members, dancers and musicians who have teamed up with some students of higher school of art and design Saint-Etienne to create the floats, the decorations and the costumes for a parade that will provide an abstract and colourful interpretation of the vast scope of the design projects on show: outsized geometric forms, wire structures, frames made of timber, resin, painted cardboard, fabric, etc. A feel for materials, shapes, their organisation and structures, for colours and their applications is at the very heart of the designer’s know-how: as the Parade will illustrate, with plenty of zest and humour. The parade will be accompanied by dancers carrying signs; certain actors will be handing out strange objects from their floats, little sculptures, useful items... Others will be presenting communicating objects such as giant cardboard mobile phones, whilst others will be driving floats consisting of simple chassis, bikes held together by lightweight frames, trailers or cheap structures, others will be on roller skates or walking… Altogether, they will form a thrifty parade, exemplary in terms in energy saving. The Parade is a popular event, a mixture of the staged and the spontaneous. It is organised by Michel Philippon, teacher of spatial design and interaction at ESADSE, architect, artist and scenographer based in Geneva and Saint-Étienne. Parade du design Croquis des costumes, 2014 Line Braekevelt & Noémie Auzet Parade du design Croquis du char «Manufrance», 2014 Thomas Larbain & Lauriane Carra ART-LAB CONNEXION (Art-lab’ des ARCs) exhibition of the Communautés de Recherche Académique de Rhône-Alpes Cité du design – Manufacture site Curatorship: Région Rhône-Alpes The Communautés de Recherche Académique de Rhône-Alpes are putting out a call for proposals to art, design and architecture institutes in Rhône-Alpes who are members of the Réseau Culture (Culture network) to set up a Research-Creation action that will bring together the worlds of contemporary creative art and scientific research. After a residency at Les Grands Ateliers in L’Isle d’Abeau on 27, 28 and 29 October 2014, the science PhD students and art students, designers and architects will present about ten creative projects in an exhibition at the 2015 Biennial: installations, graphic works, video, performance art, etc., and a scenography produced as a result of their joint reflections. 53 6/ The Biennial for children: opening onto an imaginary world One of the strengths of the Biennial is that it is aimed at every kind of audience. Each edition includes an exhibition with a workshop to familiarise a young audience with design and invite them to think about a particular theme for the year. After matali crasset in 2013, designer Ionna Vautrin has been chosen for this exercise this year. 55 SHORT TIPI AGRAFEUSE TRÉTEAU VOUS AVEZ DIT BIZARRE ? Cité du design – Manufacture site Curatorship and exhibition design: Bart Hess (NL) and Alexandra Jaffré (FR) 56 The Vous avez dit bizarre ? (Did you say bizarre?) exhibition explores the notion of the contemporary grotesque through a selection of about forty designers. Co-directed and co-designed by Dutch artist Bart Hess and art historian Alexandra Jaffré, the exhibition brings together design projects that play with the codes of the grotesque style to demonstrate the social implications of behaviours that can sometimes be over-the-top. The grotesque is commonly regarded as a ridiculous, exaggerated character. And yet, its semantic field, generous, fluid and changing, allows the expression of anything from the ridiculous to the absurd with humour, mockery or uneasiness. The questions it raises go far beyond the received values of beauty or good taste: it makes us aware of the vices of our times The exhibition is structured by two traditional aspects in the grotesque style: the playful side of grotesque with an imaginary world connected to childhood with its colours, forms and pleasures, and the frightening side of grotesque that feeds of the fears of adults, darker and more tormented. The frontiers between the two, however, are more porous than it might at first seem. Visitors will experience a rich and chan- ging range of emotions, with room to react and reflect freely. Irrespective of the outward appearance of the grotesque, playful or frightening, it spurs us to question not only aesthetic norms, but also our own behaviour as super-consumers and as we veer towards ultra-narcissism, through our ambiguous relationship with the animal side of life, or our so unclear social or emotional interactions. The feeling of detachment provoked by exaggeration gives visitors food for thought about our contemporary vices which result from our ever-unsatisfied desires and a now-globalised anxiety. A selection of projects to see in this exhibition: - Grotesque textile by Bart Hess - The Importance of the Obvious by Kollektiv Plus Zwei - My Knitted Boyfriend by Noortje Van Keijzer - Zoomorf by Frank Verkade - Jungle vases by Eelko Moorer - The Aesthetic of Fears by Dorry Hsu - Untitled by Ryohei Kawanashi 57 Bart Hess explores creativity in a range of different fields in a surrealist way, mixing the study of materials with animation and photography. Fascinated by the human body, he pushes back the boundaries between textile and the skin a little further each time. Today, his work sets him apart in the world of fashion, art and design. His high-profile customers include Lady Gaga, Lucy McRae, the Palais de Tokyo and Nick Knight. Alexandra Jaffré is an art historian who trained at the Ecole du Louvre. Her specialisation, the history of the decorative arts in the 20th century, enables her to merge history and contemporary design. She worked with Benjamin Loyauté on the Reason Design Emotion exhibition at the National Museum of China in Beijing in 2011 and the NighttimeDreamreal exhibition at the Power Station of Art in Shanghai in 2013. Hug Me Si Chan, 2012 © Sara Pista My Knitted Boyfriend UntiTled Noortje de Keijzer, Ryohei Kawanishi 2011 © Jorn Bergmans © Niall McInerney The Bestiary Cité du design - Platine Curatorship and exhibition design: Ionna Vautrin (FR) 58 As crafty as a monkey, as cunning as a fox, as proud as a peacock, as stubborn as a mule or as gentle as a lamb… In the form of a collection of disguises, this bestiary offers children the chance to get into the skins of animals of all kinds, from the tamest to the wildest. How can simple paper costumes capture the imagination so effectively for such an enchanted interlude? Beyond their plasticity, it is the comic metamorphosis that they produce in children that gives meaning to this great menagerie. In conjunction with the adjoining exhibition, the workshop designed by Ionna Vautrin offers each child the chance to get into the skin of a designer then that of the wild animal, feathered or sea creature he has created. Just like for the designers invited to take part in the exhibition, the child will have the chance to illustrate and make up the animal of his choice on a blank disguise. This workshop with its look of a giant, exotic pet shop will then be transformed into a peculiar sort of design laboratory. And to keep a souvenir of his first steps as a graphic artist, each child will pose in a photo booth specially designed for the occasion. Once the workshop is finished, the animals will be able to be released into the Biennial! The Bestiary: An exhibition and a workshop designed for children by Ionna Vautrin The Cité du design asked Ionna Vautrin to design a workshop for young visitors, to enable them to discover graphic design through the theme of a bestiary, as well as an exhibition adjoining the workshop. Amélie Doistau and Tomoë Sugiura are in charge of the children’s workshop. The designers participating in the exhibition are Bonnefrite, Leslie David, Louise de Saint Angel, Malika Favre, Amélie Fontaine, Les Graphiquants, Joachim Jirou-Najou, Anne Lutz, Felipe Ribon, Studio Brichet Ziegler, Twice, Perrine Vigneron & Gilles Belley and Ionna Vautrin. Children’s workshop: every Saturday and Sunday 10.30, 13.30 and 15.00. Monday 6 April 2015 (Easter Monday) at 10.30, 13.30, 15.00. Duration of workshop: 1 hr 30 Price: €5 per child 59 Ionna Vautrin, famous for her Bicnic lamp produced by the lighting firm Foscarini, opened her own studio in 2011 after gaining experience working for the Bouroullec brothers in particular. Since then, she has collaborated on a succession of projects inspired by her feminine and poetic, but artfully offbeat universe. Le Bestiaire Collection Le coq Perrine Vigneron & Gilles Belley, 2014 © Ionna Vautrin Le Bestiaire Collection L’escargot Studio Brichet Ziegler, 2014 © Ionna Vautrin Le Bestiaire Collection Le raton laveur Malika Favre, 2014 © Ionna Vautrin Le Bestiaire Collection Le perroquet Amélie Fontaine, 2014 © Ionna Vautrin Le Bestiaire Collection L’ours Joachim Jirou-Najou, 2014 © Ionna Vautrin Families at the Biennial Deciphering things together: the interest of the guided tours organised by the Biennial lies in the way they are conducted, putting parents and children (ages 6 to 12) on an equal footing and thereby prompting a dialogue. For an hour, the guide highlights some of the key elements in the event before inviting the participants to continue their discovery of the exhibitions at their own pace. 60 Guided tours for families: SURPRISE! Une beauté inattendue Surprise! An unexpected beauty From the standard to the bizarre, come and discover design and experience beauty in all its surprising forms. This guided tour, designed for children aged 6 to 12 and their parents will take them through the following exhibitions: No Randomness by Oscar Lhermitte and Vous avez dit bizarre ? by Bart Hess and Alexandra Jaffré. The guided tours for families will take place every Wednesday at 14.30 and on Saturdays and Sundays at 10.30 and 14.30, as well as on Monday 6 April 2015 (Easter Monday) at 10.30 and 14.30. Duration: 1 hour Price: €11 for one adult and up to two children. The Biennial for school and out-of-school groups Through its exhibitions and its children’s workshop, the Biennial endeavours to raise the younger generation’s awareness of design through special provisions. Schoolchildren and teachers will be able to visit the Biennial from 16 March to 10 April 2015. The 2015 edition has added an extra week to enable schools to attend in the best possible conditions. The Biennial was attended by over 15,000 schoolchildren in 2013 on the old Manufacture d’Armes de Saint-Étienne site, the Cité du design, in the heart of the Manufacture Plaine Achille «creative quarter». School and out-of-school groups offer: guided tours with commentaries adapted to the age of the children. A number of themed tours of the exhibitions will be offered: Les formes de l’information (the forms of information)– Les Sens du Beau (The experiences of beauty) – Le Beau, l’utile et l’objet industriel (The beautiful, the useful and the industrial object). Each of them will take in two or three exhibitions including a selection of projects and an explanation of the exhibition curator’s intentions. The children’s workshop designed by Ionna Vautrin is open to children from the last year of nursery to the final year of primary school during the week, and to social centres for children aged 6 to 12 on Wednesdays. Each child taking part in the workshop will be given a copy of Le petit journal du design (Little design newspaper) of the Biennale Internationale Design SaintEtienne 2015. A preparatory guided tour will be organised on 13 March 2015 from 17.00 for all teachers who have booked a visit or a workshop with their class. On the programme: a presentation of the Biennial and a tour with a guide. Other workshops across the territory will be open to school groups: the Captain Ludd association gives children the chance to plunge into the world of manual printing with two workshops on printing with a printing press and a demonstration of silkscreen printing. Place: Captain Ludd Atelier 16, rue Roger Salengro 42000 Saint-Étienne. Information and booking: cpt.ludd@gmail.com M. +33 (0)6 31 09 73 41 The Atelier Regards collective offers children the chance to make a 3-dimensional plastic composition on a production line. Place: La Serre 15 rue Henri Gonnard 42000 Saint-Étienne. Information and booking: biennale2015.regard6@gmail.com M. +33 (0) 6 85 39 06 41 School and out-of-school groups can sign up for unaccompanied visits, guided tours and workshops between 8 December 2014 and 4 March 2015 at 16.00 on T. +33 (0) 4 77 49 95 92 (excluding the Christmas school holidays). For more information: infobiennale2015@citedudesign.com Pour plus d’informations: infobiennale2015@citedudesign.com 61 Chaîne des ateliers Regard(6) Croquis de la chaîne des ateliers présentés dans l’exposition Regard(6) © Atelier Regards, 2014 Around the territory 1/ The exhibitions The Biennial «around the territory» consists of exhibitions and events with designers in public places. 63 62 BOÎTE BASSINE BONNÊT D’ÂNE CHÂTEAU AIMANT ARTIFACT Bourse du Travail and Cité du design – Manufacture site Curatorship: Noémie Bonnet-Saint-Georges Exhibition design: Éric Bourbon and Noémie Bonnet-Saint-Georges, in collaboration with Bérangère François 64 Artifact is an exhibition that dates back to the origins of the Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienne and whose purpose is to present a selection of projects resulting from 500 international candidatures. Unlike the other exhibitions where the curators invite designers and artists to show their work on a theme or based on affinities specific to them, Artifact is an opportunity to see what is in the air at the moment, to discover the preoccupations of creative artists today and the forms that come out of them. The 2015 edition of this exhibition therefore proposes a selection of very varied projects, ranging from industrial objects to poetic ideas, formal or conceptual projects, which illustrate the preoccupations of today’s designers. A part of the selection is on display at the Bourse du Travail, an important historic site situated in the heart of the city, echoing another part on display in the H buildings at the Cité du Design Manufacture site, which is hosting a part of the Biennial events. A selection of projects to see in this exhibition: - SCENTence by Sofie Boons - INKO by Alexandre Echasseriau (the development of this project is currently being supported by the cultural sponsorship programme Audi Talents Awards.) - Paysages Endoscopiques by Cédric Bohnert - Serres Urbaines by Luc Beaussart, Audrey Charré, Clémentine Schmidt - Les tableaux radiographiques by Studio Isabelle Daëron - Beautification by Johanna Pichlbauer and Maya Pindeus 65 Emissaire Design Studio Celia-Hannes, 2013 © Design Studio Celia-Hannes Holy Yourself Bottle Emilie Voirin, 2013 © Emilie Voirin NDESIGN La Serre – Former École des Beaux-Arts Curatorship: Captain Ludd and Atelier Regards 66 The purpose of Ndesign is to bring together the amateur public and the event’s organisers to share a convivial moment demystifying the mechanisms of production. Made up of four object, space and graphic designers, the Captain Ludd group has opened its workshops in the heart of Le Crêt de Roch. This place centralises all the group’s production activities as well as providing support for projects open to the public. As for the Regard (6) collective created by seven designers and graphic designers, for the Biennial it is offering a series of workshops tracing the sequence of steps in the artisanal production of objects in small series. At the same time, each of the members is pursuing their own career as an independent designer. No humanist future without public know-how: this orientation constitutes the first component of NDesign as addressed by the Captain Ludd group and various contributors united in their adherence to the social construction of the project, or an exhibition covering a number of sensitive initiatives to redefine a design that has been drained of its lifeblood, as well as initiation workshops at the Atelier du Marquee, rue Roger Salengro, Saint-Étienne. The objective of the exhibition at La Serre in the former Ecole des BeauxArts is to create a living, interactive space based on three distinctive areas, with a series of participatory workshops open to the public where each visitor will be able to design and make an object that he will then take home with him, and two exhibitions: one displaying objects made by members of the collective in these same workshops and the other showing pieces that illustrate their personal practice. Thanks to NDesign, the Captain Ludd and Regard (6) groups are attempting to drag the sometimes perplex visitor out of his passivity by considering him more as an enlightened practitioner than as a subjugated user. Beauty in joint action and sharing – popular or ancestral aesthetics – a tribute to Utopies Réalisables by Yona Friedman. http://ndesign-france.fr/ 67 Ateliers Recyclab de Faubourg 132 Objets réalisés dans le cadre des ateliers Recyclab, conçus et proposés par Faubourg 132 © Faubourg 132 Meuble Capharnaüm Meuble de rangement destiné aux gens désorganisés. © David Tisserand, 2013 Atelier presse pour enfant Atelier d’impression pour enfant destiné à faire découvrir des techniques d’impressions © Captain Ludd Ideal Lab’ / Replanted Identity LE ROLLING CLUB Objets d’art, de design et singuliers LYON – Le Plateau – Hôtel de Région Rhône-Alpes Curatorship: Florence Ostende (fr) in collaboration with Jean-Luc Moulène (fr) with the assistance of Mathilde de Croix (fr) 68 Rolling Club will remain the first IN exhibition in Lyon ! From the first miniature trains to the development of factory production lines, the attraction for mechanised circuits has been part of history since the industrial revolution. Who has never felt their gaze carried along by the slow progression of goods on a supermarket conveyor belt? If assembly lines, airport baggage carousels and roller coasters evoke the menacing threat of the runaway acceleration of a technology without human intervention, these mechanical ballets also exercise an immediate fascination. The research hypothesis thought up by Florence Ostende with the assistance of Jean-Luc Moulène is based on the production of a chain of moving objects, the experience of which would be determined neither by its producer nor its consumer, but by its «objector». Thus, the exhibition rests on the speculative relationship of the visitor who becomes the «objector» with random combinations generated by crossing circuits. Each node that we perceive invites us to break off the continuity established by the sequence in operation. As it sees the trays of chirashis, makis and sashimis on the rolling bar in a Japanese restaurant, the pupil carefully scans each detail which is then decoded by our digestive system. It is through this quest for meaning that the motorised track leaves room for the object to emerge in all its singularity: with its history, its materiality, its workmanship, its beauty. INVITATION DE L’ENSASE À IDEAL LAB’ SALLE D’EXPOSITION DE L’ÉCOLE NATIONALE SUPÉRIEURE D’ARCHITECTURE DE SAINT-ÉTIENNE, 1, RUE BUISSON, 42000 SAINT-ÉTIENNE Bilibo Alex Hachstrasser 40 x 37 x 40 cm collection particulière In a world where everyone are in contact with everyone else, having something truly collective emerge often as difficult. In this context of globalisation and migrations, the issue of identity is more and more prevalent. An identity in its original sense means: what is identical to us, keep us together. Beyond differences, what make us identical? To explore this question, Ideal Lab’ invited artists, designers and the inhabitants of two harbour cities and industrial micropolis: Saint-Nazaire in France and Florø in Norway. After having exchanged and found recurring issues, the Agents have imagined objects and art pieces producing identity. An identity based on what brings people together, local techniques and aesthetics. Three scenarios structure the exhibition: Share / Adapt / Belong. « C’EST D’ABORD DEHORS QUE TOUT COMMENCE… » It is outside that it all begins… Puits Couriot Parc Musée de la Mine École Nationale Supérieure d’Architecture de Saint-Étienne L’Atlas des paysages is the result of an educational experiment initiated by a team of lecturer-architects at the ENSASE (École Nationale Supérieure d’Architecture de Saint-Étienne) during an off-site workshop: the Atelier Rural. The initial process in a collective quest, L’Atlas combines the didactic singularities of the two project semesters of the BA and MA cycles. The experiment starts without any preliminaries - no studies or documents, no introductory talks – with explorations out of doors, for three whole days. After being out and about discovering the rural area on foot, the participants then move indoors, into a workshop, to draw up a shared knowledge base : L’Atlas des paysages (The landscape atlas). Inventing and making maps in all sorts of forms, sometimes enigmatic, proposing sensitive ways of restoring a fragmented world, this atlas is a record of a concrete immersion in shared imaginary worlds. INFRASTRUCTURES POSITIVES Puits Couriot Parc musée de la Mine Commissariat: École nationale supérieure d’Architecture de Saint-Étienne The design and the destiny of cities are closely linked to those of their infrastructures. Engineers of various sorts create spaces; mines, bridges, railway lines and stations and motorways are a challenge to the old town. At a time when cities are engaged in a race for mobility, how can new urban territories be invent where technology and engineering would offer infrastructures of a new type, a quality of space enabling numerous uses for the population? Examples most often unseen before now have been collected across Europe and will be presented for the most part as scale models. 69 RL Streamline Life (1940-1970) Industrial Aesthetics and Fiction or how Raymond Loewy designed his life. Saint-Étienne Tourisme La Plateforme Curatorship: Christophe Bailleux and Frédérique Bompuis 70 Jaguar XK140 personnalisée, carrossier Mario Boano, Turin (Italie), 1955 : maquette échelle 1 / 1 en bois et argile, examinée par Mario Boano (accroupi) et son fils et associé Giampaolo, photographiés dans leur atelier à Turin. Photographe Foto Moisio, 1955 © ILIÔM The exhibition offers a fresh look at the character of Raymond Loewy through images and documents from the archives. It covers several fields or themes dear to the designer and revealing his passions, from an angle that mixes of genres, fiction and reality, communication and privacy, public image and personal representation, elements that were probably inherent in Loewy’s own personality. The documents that can be seen in the exhibition include photos and films from the archives, including some original semiautobiographical films (home movies) dealing with themes developed in the exhibition, mixing private and public items such as unique models of cars that personally belonged to the designer, his private residences in the United States and in France, original graphic documents accompanied by technical notes, recordings of images of the auctioning of the archives of the Raymond Loewy Associates studio, original books and press publications presenting images in context, images from public archives (television programmes, interviews), etc. All of which will be accompanied by texts and captions explaining the role of the image in the designer’s communication strategy. Shenzhen Design DESIGN IN BOX #2 SANS TITRES, and exhibition venue: Award for Young Curatorship 2015 The Chamber of Commerce and UNTITLED Industry of Saint-Étienne Talents 2013 Amicale Laïque Chapelon, Montbrison, Saint-Étienne Saint-Étienne (SZ-DAY 2013) Curatorship: Benjamin Loyauté The Chamber de Commerce et d’IndusAt the Espace International at Saint-Étienne City Hall Travelling exhibition presented by Saint-Étienne, UNESCO Design City Saint-Étienne, a UNESCO Design City and member of the Creative Cities network is hosting, in the Espace International at Saint-Étienne City Hall, the travelling exhibition Shenzhen Design Award for Young Talents (SZ-DAY) 2013. Among the 17 winners of the 2013 international prize, three projects from Saint-Etienne have received awards: Animali Domesticki Outdoor by Jean-Sébastien Poncet for Éditions sous Étiquette, Incredibox by So Far So Good and Ancrages by Laure Bertoni and Sébastien Philibert. On this occasion Shenzhen (China), UNESCO Design City and member of the Creative Cities network, will announce the launch of the Shenzhen Design Award for Young Talents 2015, which aims to recognise the success of young designers aged 35 and under. trie de Saint-Étienne - Montresor offers companies and the general public the chance to see what design contributes to businesses’ development and innovation initiatives. To inform, raise awareness and experiment, Design in box #2 puts businesses in direct contact with designers and users, with the aim of developing new products and services that are even better adapted to the expectations of tomorrow. Thanks to three different offers: the educational area, the running of expert workshops for companies and experimental sessions named “Labos express” involving companies and the general public, the Chamber of Commerce and Industry (CCI) demonstrates that design is a factor of development as well as a badge of identity for companies in a globalised economy. Each experiment will serve as a demonstration to encourage the company to want to integrate design into its business, whether industrial, in the service industries or the hotel, catering and commercial fields. Exhibition open from 12 March to 10 April 2015. Free access to the educational area from 8.30 to 18.00. Expert workshops: sign up in advance. It is with an art installation that this exhibition addresses the world of the abstract spare parts in a workshop and that of the sculptural matrices of factories, those shaped in the territory of Saint-Etienne. It addresses and reconsiders through the prism of production rules, automatic control and manoeuvres, the poetic relationship between the worker’s gestures and thoughts and his machine. The mechanical contraption which has sometimes become a powerful computer-controlled robot does not erase the know-how that lingers on in the person, who day after day bonds with his machine and is confronted with these devices full of complications, as if in an instinctive, innate resistance to automation. Beyond the reflex gesture and the pre-established constants, there is a concealed area of magnetic freedom and an instinct to tame the beast, where the worker navigates, dreams often, invents regularly and resolves sometimes. The exhibition revises the poetry of gesture, more paradoxical and effervescent than uniform and systematic. Our gaze needs to wander sometimes, away from what is commonly understood and towards he who strays the least possible from what he can name and what he can see. A brand new short film made with the assistance of young director Nora Jaccaud will contain extracts from interviews and capture something of that often inexpressible and all too often ignored liaison that we find in our factories and production plants. 71 2/ Design & public space Design for a new school Établissement public d’Aménagement de Saint-Étienne Under the spotlight ! As part of the events for the International Year of Light adopted by the UNESCO General Conference, an itinerary is being put together to enhance the city’s heritage and the work done under the Light and Design plan of Saint-Étienne Métropole. The aim is to have several publics places such as the Châteauneuf chimney at Rive de Gier, the observatory tower at the Cité du design and the Parc de Novaciéries , the Musée d’art Moderne et Contemporain de Saint-Étienne Métropole as well as the Musée de la Mine. 72 Banc d’essai: urban furniture in public spaces Banc d’essai (Test bench) is a call for projects put out by the 2015 Biennial to industrial companies, publishers and designers in the urban furniture sector, with the aim of putting on show throughout the duration of the Biennale a range of urban objects - in the wider sense of the term - in public spaces (urban furniture, connected objects, temporary fixtures, plug-ins, graphic design, sound design), the objective being to set up in public spaces prototypes and projects that are not yet commercially available or just coming onto the market. The idea is for users to try out these urban objects, which will be installed on the main sites in and around Saint-Etienne during the Biennial, but also to conduct an in-depth experiment, concluding with the production of a scientific study compiling the feedback from users and the analyses of a team of experts and designers («usage report»). The P.J. Thiollier School, a school designed by children in the Manufacture creative quarter: an experiment in beauty in all its diversity. Design was involved at every stage in the planning and construction of the school overseen by the local urban planning body, the Établissement Public d’Aménagement de Saint-Étienne. This was an unusual and very special experiment conducted with the children who are the school’s future occupants. Until now very few projects have involved their future users as much as this. Designer Sara de Gouy’s work released the children’s imaginations and helped them to construct their representation of the space. Use of the spaces, design of the signage and furniture were the fruits of the children’s and the teachers’ involvement in this project. The Etablissement Public d’Aménagement de Saint-Étienne proposes to showcase the work done by putting together an exhibition and a booklet and offering visits to the school during the Biennial. CROCODILE ARBRE COUTEAU SCIE SAINTÉ ITINÉRAIRES CROISÉS Ville de Saint-Étienne, Cité du design, Établissement Public d’Aménagement de SaintÉtienne and the Carton Plein association This project consists of creating animations in ground floor shops, with the intervention of artist-designers and proposing an itinerary for a stroll through the Jacquard neighbourhood. Commercial units will be made available to designers invited for a residency and each designer will have the objective of providing an animation for a particular place for the duration of the Biennial. General public – free access. 73 CABANE BORN IN THE BRACKEN. RESEARCH IN TERRITORIES Cour est – Cité du design Installation by David des Moutis David des Moutis refuses to follow a specific path, preferring to let himself be guided by intuitions, enthusiasms or encounters. After his training in the design of objects, he set out very early on to meet craftsmen and women, from whom he learned to listen to materials and to master them. For the Biennial, he will be creating a work that is at the crossroads of sculpture, ephemeral construction and performance: a cabin. 74 «On the margins of cities and societies, they help to re-form a certain idea of nature, which we would like to confront, whilst at the same time fearing it. This fundamental ambivalence makes the cabin a place of contradictions, where high and low, open and closed, mobile and immobile, the playful and the seriousness, life and death co-exist». Gilles A. Tiberghien Notes sur la nature … la cabane et quelques autres choses, Éditions du Félin. It is as if his CABINS were woven into the materials that surround them they are an integral part of the space in which they are built. Here, his CABIN takes form, layer after layer, element after element, in an accumulation of offcuts of materials collected from different Biennial exhibitions. This ephemeral installation built over the course a week, before the opening of the event, will provide a spot for observation, introspection and reflection right in the heart of the Biennial. La Serre – Platine, Cité du design Curatorship and exhibition design: le pôle recherche de la Cité du design CABANE Croquis David des Moutis, 2014 © David des Moutis We do not know where design was born, but it probably wasn’t in SaintEtienne. Or Paris. Any more than it was in London, Tokyo or New York. But we do know when. Probably in the Neolithic Period when a group of men and women embarked on a collective life project. For when it came to making technical choices, then the observation of practices and the proposal for a solution and the shaping of that solution into a practical form were done by design. On the other hand, what has been born in Saint-Etienne in the 21st century is a territory of existences that fits in neatly with the radicality of design. Here we are not talking about a capital that generates a design of codes and statuses. Here we are talking about a life project taking place in a space that is the city undergoing a renaissance. French radical design is born in SaintEtienne because it has got the measure of the city: it matches the size of its territory and involves the progressive modification of the living environment. The Née dans les fougères. Recherche en territoires (Born in the bracken). Research in territories) exhibition explores, roams, discovers and reveals why design research could only have been born in Saint-Etienne. « 2051 » Cité du Design, under the arches of the Bâtiment de l’Horloge Commissariat : EDF Lab The in-house designers at EDF R&D have seized the opportunity provided by the Saint-Etienne Design Biennial to join forces with external personalities to produce fictional projections of what shape our relationship with energy could take and the place that an energy engineer could have in the face of the changes happening in the world and society. In order to shift the intended effect away from the here and now, the designers and their partners have placed themselves on a time horizon situated in 2051, in other words 1 year after most «classic» projections and have deliberately produced new scenarios that make a clear break with current trends and observations. These imaginary stories are designed to unveil potential versions of the future, some of them contradictory, but systematically putting the finger on the eminently societal, technical and emotional nature of our relationship with energy. Starting from environmental, technological and sometimes political hypotheses, they are a means of trying out our possible collective and individual acceptance of models that could potentially emerge in the future, here or elsewhere. Between dependence and autonomy, technology and nature, fears and desires, each vision is appreciated with its own beliefs, its own aspirations and enables a large number of questions to be put on the table immediately. Energy here proposes a between-the-lines reading of past civilisations and those we may or may not choose to build in the future. Credits: Guillaume Foissac, Élise Prieur, Gilles Rougon, Étienne Vallet and external personalities : Christophe Gaubert, Olivier Peyricot, Rémi Sussan. COPIER COULER Agora – Platine, Cité du design Installation de David Richiuso Copier Couler («copy-cast») is a machine that operates in interaction with its environment. It moulds domestic items such as plates and bowls from plaster, directly in the earth. The system consists of a rack and pinion that acts like a press with a mould at the end. The mechanics of the system are left visible so as to create a contrast between the industrial aspect of the machine and the more empirical objects it produces. The contrast is heightened by the surface appearance of the plaster objects: on the top they are smooth, thanks to the mould, but the underneath is more random, formed by the roughness of the earth. The machine therefore produces unique objects with a visible imprint left by the environment during the process of producing the objects. This demystifies industrial processes and turns the mass-produced object into a unique item, whilst emphasising the value of amateur methods in the practice of design. 75 BUSINESS IS IN 76 The role of design and its added value In a complex world where global competition is constantly calling into question the relationship between principals and suppliers, design is coming to be seen as an asset and a way of standing out from the crowd and building a long-term strategy. Accordingly, design is being recognised more and more as a tool for innovation, and de facto, as a factor of competitiveness for businesses. Design can provide original solutions for SME/SMIs, as it can for large groups, to enable them to address the societal challenges defined by European strategy: industrial renewal, health and well-being, food security and the demographic challenge, mobility and energy, information and communication, etc. Design is also a response to the challenge of creating an innovative, inclusive and adaptive society. Design is actually a discipline that uses methodologies focused on the user, placing the person at the heart of the ecosystem and the innovation process. The results obtained therefore respond to users’ needs or desires, either explicitly expressed or detected as low-level signals, which enable previously unknown or original products to emerge. Innovation through practices uses methods of co-creation specific to design, but complementary to marketing tools. A participative approach to a design project creates a dynamic favourable to sharing and open innovation. Motivating project teams and trust between partners are added values precious for human relations and management. Design plays a transverse role, enabling multidisciplinary teams to be involved. It also favours crossovers between sectors, enabling intercluster projects to be developed and cross-fertilisation. The Cité du design and business The Cité du design is a benchmark when it comes to innovation through practices. The achievements of the Cité du design’s Business & Innovation Centre over the last five years in figures: - 2,500 companies have undergone design awareness raising - 250 companies supported in their search for a suitable designer or to integrate design in their business - 50 companies supported to include business design management in their design strategy - 20 companies have benefitted from the «business design cheque», a financial scheme aimed at SME/SMIs getting involved with design for the first time - 25 companies have benefitted from the collective Design and - - - - - Subcontracting scheme, which aims to raise awareness and support SME/SMIs in Rhône- Alpes in the subcontracting sector getting involved with design for the first time 1 online marketplace on the designmap.fr platform and about a hundred designer/company collaboration offers 3 Design to Business business conventions attended by 900 participants and generating almost 2,000 meetings between designers and businesses 1,000 samples of innovative materials in the Matériauthèque, a materials library dedicated to presentation, advice and research 50 SME/SMIs and 50 professional designers (50 contracts) involved in a «Laboratory of Innovative Uses and Practices» (LUPI®), which consists of an innovative methodology for creating new products, services or systems based on usage scenarios 14 Labs, spaces for trying out products or services with users and numerous co-creation workshops with users. BIENNALE TO BUSINESS DESIGN TO BUSINESS: The Design & Innovation Forum The Biennial will be strengthening its position as an unmissable event for companies. General managers, innovation or marketing managers, agency or in-house designers, engineers or researchers will come together on this occasion to share their experiences and discover interesting and original projects. An entire week is dedicated to professionals, Biennale to Business, from 30 March to 5 April 2015, offering quality content with high added value for the economic world. An international conference on the economic impact of design will be organised with the Cité du design’s network of European partners (DG Enterprise, BEDA, ERRIN, etc.) to assert the recognition of design as a tool for innovation in Europe. Finally, a range of services will be on offer to professionals, enabling them to organise working meetings, private evening events (for their own staff or for their best customers) and guided exhibition tours. a business convention on design with an international reach on the occasion of the Biennial! The second highlight, the 4th Design to Business business convention initiated by the Cité du design with the backing of the Ministry of the Economy, Productive Recovery and the Digital Sector and the Région Rhône-Alpes, will take on an international dimension at the 2015 Biennial. It will enable participants (designers and companies) to organise relevant meetings and optimise their time in Saint-Etienne, dividing it between business meetings, talks and visiting the exhibitions. the meanings of value The first highlight of the week from 30 March to 5 April 2015, the 2nd edition of the Design & Innovation Forum will be devoted to the new forms of innovation in business. As we have seen, companies are always looking for new ways to differentiate themselves, to innovate or to tackle new markets and the discipline of design has the ability to make them more competitive. The emotional will be the central theme of the event and the focus of the debates about innovation at the Forum. Are human-centred initiatives capable of producing innovation and breakthroughs? Can the emotional be considered as a source of future development? The 2013 edition attracted 250 participants over two days, and the objective for this 2015 edition is to put together the Forum programme with the partners - and three workshops will be organised ahead of the Biennial for this purpose. This forum combines talks and participatory workshops, sources of training in the methodologies of innovation through practices. After the Design & Innovation Forum, a document will be published containing the case studies, the tools and the methodologies tried out in the workshops and mentioned in the talks. The in-house designers’ evening, a special event for company designers from all over France, will enable them to share their experiences at a festive event. 77 The Service Design prize awarded by the La Poste Group For the second edition, the Cité du design and the La Poste Group are coming together to highlight the most innovative projects in service design. This prize rewards young talents, working designers aged under 35 or students. This competition asks young designers to develop original services on the theme of «Embodying e-commerce». The three winners in each category will be presented with their prizes at a ceremony on Tuesday 31 March 2015 completing the 1st day of the Design & Innovation Forum. In partnership with the La Poste Group. 78 5 edition of the Marc Charras and Laurent & Charras Creation & Innovation Prize th For the fifth time, the Laurent & Charras firm will be supporting the Biennial in its efforts to make the work of talent young designers more widely known. The judging panel for these prizes is made up of leading figures from the world of industry, design professionals, teachers and researchers with an interest in innovation. The projects are rewarded for their originality, their ability to be marketed and their degree of complexity. Les Labos : THE LABS prototypes or models undergo real-life testing Les Labos (The Labs), initiated at the 2013 Biennial, are areas for trying out with users products or services that will be offered to six companies and/or clusters per week in turn throughout the Biennial. During the second week of the Biennial, these areas will be dedicated to the theme of the Silver economy (the economy serving the elderly). Located in amongst the exhibitions, these areas generate a direct and original confrontation between the company and the end user. Professionals will be presenting their projects at different stages of their development (prototype, mockup, demonstrator, etc.), thereby giving visitors to the Biennial the opportunity to discover and test new concepts and the chance to play an active role in the creative process. The companies who will be taking part so far are Yamaha, Legrand, EDF, Sigvaris, Carrefour, Focal JM Lab, pôle Agroalimentaire Loire, pôle Imaginove et Manutech. The Les Labos (The Labs) concept leaves the exhibition site for other experimentation sites, just for the day: Labos Express events will be held at SaintÉtienne Chamber of Commerce and Industry, at Le Mixeur (Saint-Étienne Métropole) or at the Balay nursing home and the Maison de l’Autonomie (Conseil Général de la Loire). Les labos Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienne 2013 © Pierre Grasset 79 THE OFF BIENNIAL The 2015 edition of the Biennial will be spread across the entire territory, involving numerous players in Saint-Etienne life as well as those of the Pôle Métropolitain. Numerous cultural and economic players will be involved in the programming. The 2015 Biennial’s OFF programme is represented by the exhibitions and events organised by cultural and voluntary bodies, companies from all sectors of business, designers, educational establishments, self-employed people, etc. The festive day to launch the OFF events will take place on 14 March 2015. 80 HÉRISSON CRASSIER BONNET HUTTE A/ The OFF exhibitions 82 These are independent initiatives by designers or artists which will provide opportunities to enter new places revealing another side of the SaintEtienne urban district. There will therefore be numerous exhibitions to see all over the city and in the surrounding area. This year many OFF events will be taking place in Saint-Étienne and its region (extract from the programme – programme currently being drawn up) : - The Firminy and area History Society will present its De Carton et d’acier (Of cardboard and steel) exhibition at the Château des Bruneaux in Firminy. - Saint-Jean-Bonnefonds town hall will present its Véronique Vernette-Annick Picchio exhibition at the Maison du Passementier. - At the bottom of the Crêt de Roch steps, Captain Ludd will present, in its workshop, the Ndesign + 1, event, consisting of co-creation workshops for the general public. - The Atelier du Coin will present Dessins pour objets édités (Designs for published objects). - The Atelier Blandine Leroudier will be putting on an exhibition entitled La Grande Bellezza. - Saint-Etienne’s centre for artistic trades, the IRMACC, will be holding its L’objet d’un dialogue #2 exhibition at the IRMACC. - The La Cure tourist and cultural centre will be presenting its exhibition 9 bols² in Saint-Jean-Saint-Maurice-sur-Loire. The OFF will also extend to several other places in the territory as well as Saint-Etienne’s art galleries, including Une Image, L’Assaut de la Menuiserie and Greenhouse. B/ Echoes of the Biennial on the Pôle Métropolitain The Biennial will echo throughout the Pôle Métropolitain made up of the district authorities, Saint-Étienne Métropole, Le Grand Lyon, the Communauté d’Agglomération Porte de l’Isère (CAPI) and ViennAgglo, with events echoing the design, contemporary art, dance and circus biennials and Jazz à Vienne being organised in each territory. The events presented here are all part of a new dynamic of sharing and dialogue between territories, offering the public and the residents of these four urban districts original, innovative cultural initiatives that are enriching as well as entertaining. These four local authorities are taking up an opportunity to gain a voice in a world economy organised around large metropolitan areas. 83 TOMATE PAIN LUNETTES DE SKI CAPSULE POMME DE TERRE LYON CITY DES!GN URBAN FORUM Quartier de la Part-Dieu, Lyon 84 For its 2nd edition, LYON CITY DES!GN Urban Forum is taking up residence in the La Part-Dieu area of the city from 19 March to 12 April 2015. The event will include an urban itinerary in the heart of the La Part-Dieu district, as well as series of exhibitions, talks and debates on the changing city. La Part-Dieu has been chosen for the 2015 edition as it concentrates all the issues in urban transformation to which urban design can contribute. This district is in fact the subject of an ambitious project, emblematic of urban change and representative of what tomorrow’s city could look like: an ideal place to experiment where numerous architectural, economic and social emulations are born. Designers, architects, urban planners and creative professionals will be taking part in LYON CITY DES!GN Urban Forum where they will propose innovative solutions for the transformation of the city. 2,000 years of design, GalloRoman glass and design Musée de Saint-Romain-en-Gal, Vienne Under the auspices of the Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienne2015, Vienne tourist office, the CCIRVA (International centre for research on glass and the plastic arts) and SaintRomain-en-Gal museum will working together to extend the event and offer a different view of the design world through an exhibition on glass. By displaying opposite each other twenty-eight modern vases from the E. Sottsass collection and a series of Gallo-Roman vases from the Musée des Beaux-arts in Lyon and the GalloRomains museums in Fourvière and Saint-Romain-en-Gal, the exhibition will offer a brief journey through the fragile world of glass production spanning no less than 2,000 years. The visitor will discover glass objects in many forms, classical or unique, familiar or unexpected, for decorative, utilitarian, domestic or funerary purposes. The confrontation of the two collections, by a process of reflection, comparison and opposition, will raise questions about the place objects held in the GalloRoman world and the place they hold in our contemporary environment. THE COMMUNAUTÉ D’AGGLOMÉRATION PORTE DE L’ISÈRE The Communauté d’Agglomération Porte de l’Isère is proposing a project involving students on the graphic design and product design BTS courses at the Lycée Léonard de Vinci in Villefontaine as well as the Yoann Bourgeois circus company. The aim of this project is to confront circus artistes in the process of creation with the work of design students on a common theme. Symposia and talks Each year the Biennial provides opportunities to meet other people and exchange on the issues involved in design. This year, an inaugural talk will be given on 12 March 2015 on the Manufacture – Cité du design sign along with interventions related to the general theme The Experiences of Beauty. A symposium on the theme Animer l’espace public (Enlivening the public space), a topical issue for designers, will take place on 19 and 20 March 2015 at the Cité du design. There will be talks on the Tuning theme to link in with the exhibition organised by the postgraduate Design and Research students at the ESADSE at the Musée d’Art et d’Industrie in Saint-Étienne during the Biennial as well as at the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris (dates to be confirmed). CONFÉRENCE Lors de la convention design map 2013 © F. Caterin 85 IN 2015 BIENNIAL CITÉ DU DESIGN PLATINE 1 BEAUTY AS UNFINISHED BUSINESS 2 HYPERVITAL 3 LE BESTIAIRE p16 P28 P56 BUILDING H SUD 88 4 FORM FOLLOWS INFORMATION 5 A-T-T-E-N-T-I-O-N 6 SERIAL BEAUTY 7 VITALITY: BEYOND CRAFT & DESIGN 8 NO RANDOMNESS 9 it COULD HAVE BEEN P42 P38 P26 P47 BUILDING H NORD 10 RÉSERVE DÉBOUSSOLÉE 11 artifact P14 89 P24 P40 P60 12 LES LABOS 13 VOUS AVEZ DIT BIZARRE ? 14 L’ESSENCE DU BEAU 15 WE KNEW, WE KNEW IT WOULDN’T LAST P47 P73 P50 P54 between the designer and the intended user of the object. Visit the Biennial 1. What are the dates to remember? 11 March 2015 : official opening and inaugural talk From 12 March to 12 April 2015 : open to all From 16 March to 10 April 2015 : open to schools From 30 March to 05 April 2015 : professionals’ week 2. How to make the most of the Biennial? 90 From 12 March to 12 April 2015 Cité du design - Manufacture site: from 10.00 to 19.00 every day Late opening every Friday until 21.00. A mobile application offering information and services will be offered to all Biennial visitors with all the IN and OFF programmes of the Biennial, plus a geomapping feature. Guided tours for all: A themed guided tour is available for all visitors to the Cité du design site: The Experiences of Beauty. Beauty every which way! The Exhibitions visited with the guide/mediator: Beauty as unfinished business by Sam Hecht and Kim Colin et Serial Beauty by Giovanna Massoni and Dieter Van Den Storm perception, interpretation and analysis what is beautiful in design cannot be generic. Everyone can find that something is «really beautiful» while anyone else can say the opposite of the same thing. The guided tour will examine the values and intentions conveyed by aesthetics. What do the forms produced say about the way of life, the usages and practices of a society? Guided tours in French sign language - Wednesday 25 March at 15.00 (booking required, for deaf visitors only) - Saturday 4 April at 15.00, open to all, the visit will be translated by a guideinterpreter Exhibitions presented by the guide/mediator : Beauty as unfinished business by Sam Hecht and Kim Colin, A-T-T-E-N-T-I-O-N by DavidOlivier Lartigaud and Samuel Vermeil and No Randomness by Oscar Lhermitte. Magic bus visits! An unusual type of tour will be offered to enable visitors to discover the experimental projects sponsored by the Cité du design throughout the year. These are free guided tours, for groups of about fifty people. Visitors will be able to sign up online in advance and names will be drawn out of a hat for a half-day visit. This is an amusing and convivial experience, which will take place on Saturday mornings from 9.00 to 13.00. Participants will arrive at the Cité du design and then set off to see design projects across the territory: experiments, meetings with Guided tours every Saturday and Sunday, starting at 10.30, 11.00, 13.30, 14.00, 15.00, 15.30 and on Fridays at 19.00. Monday 6 April 2015 (Easter Monday) tours start at 10.00, 11.00, 13.30, 14.00, 15.00 and 15.30. Duration : 1 hr 30 Prices : €15/€11 Lunchtime guided tours Thursday 12 March and Thursday 2 April from 12.30 to 14.00 sponsors and designers, a chance to see design projects in public spaces, etc. The aim is to get out into the field and meet all the partners involved in these design projects, in order to get an idea of the quality and originality of Saint-Etienne’s model: Saint-Étienne, experimental site. Guided tours for professionals: Le beau, l’utile et l’objet industriel (The beautiful, the useful and the industrial object): by definition, design is a creative act serving a functional purpose. It therefore consists of creating a product that is as effective as it is beautiful (it aims to democratise the notion of beauty to make it accessible to as many people as possible). Does the beauty of an object reside in fluidity of form? In functionality? In the use of advanced technologies or, on the contrary, in craftsmanship? Through a number of typical industrial objects, the guided tour will address the scope of aesthetics through the prism of the relationship Each visit concludes in the Les Labos (The Labs) area: oral presentation of the principle followed by time to visit unaccompanied. Duration: 1 hr. Groups of 25 to 30 people maximum. Information/booking (from 12 January 2015 from 9.00 to 12.30): infobiennale2015@ citedudesign.com / T. +33 (0)4 77 33 33 27 Where to buy tickets? Where to buy a Pass Biennale: The Pass will be on sale from 15 October 2014 in the France Billet network (Intermarché, Magasins U, Géant, Fnac, Carrefour, www.francebillet.com). The Pass will be on sale from the opening of the Biennial on 12 March to 12 April 2015 at: Cité du design, Musée d’Art Moderne et Contemporain de SaintÉtienne Métropole, Musée d’Art et d’Industrie de Saint-Étienne, Musée de la Mine and at the Firminy – Le Corbusier site. Prices 1) Pass Biennale: €12 full rate/€8 reduced rate Access to all the exhibitions, one admission to each event. It gives free access to each site taking part in the event. Valid throughout the Biennial. No re-entry. developing alternatives to the car, Saint-Étienne Métropole offers a bike hire scheme, the «Véliverts». www.velivert.fr Informations: www.biennale-design.com 2) Pass Biennale with guided tour on the Cité du design Manufacture site: €15 full rate/€11 reduced rate 3) Permanent Pass Biennale: €20. Unlimited access to all the exhibitions. 3. How to get around during the Biennial? By bus and by tram! The STAS (Saint-Étienne Métropole public transport authority) offers special rates for groups and young people, available from ticket machines, the Points Service and STAS sales outlets. www.reseau-stas.fr To get to the Cité du design site: Tram line T1 (Solaure Hôpital Nord), stop «Cité du design» Tram line T2 (Châteaucreux Terrasse), stop «Cité du design» Use the Véliverts! In France, car drivers cover an average of 15 km an hour in town. 15 km/h is the average speed of a bike! As part of its policy of 91 Partners of the Biennial Official partners Logo IKEA utilisé avec l’accord de Inter IKEA Systems B.V. Institutional partners The Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienne is produced by the Public Institution for Cultural Cooperation Cité du design and Saint-Etienne Higher School of Art and Design, funded by Saint-Étienne Métropole, Ville de Saint-Étienne, Région RhôneAlpes, the Conseil Général de la Loire and the Ministry of Culture and Communication. Associate partners 93 92 Partners of the Biennial Major partners Media Partners 94 Avec le soutien actif de l’agence 14 septembre Press information 96 Tools Download the press releases, the press pack, visuals, curator biographies from the website: presse.citedudesign.com Visit the Biennale Internationale Design Saint-Etienne website: www.biennale-design.com Follow the Cité du design on twitter as well as its press department (biennaledesign15): http://twitter.com/lacitedudesign http://twitter.com/EugenieBardet Follow the Biennial on instagram: http://instagram.com/citedudesign Become a friend of the Biennial on Facebook: www.facebook.com/ biennaleinternationaledesign Dates of the press trips 11, 12 and 13 March 2015 for the national and international press. There will be a reception service for the local, regional, national and international press throughout the entire Biennial. A central reception area during the Biennial Press and partners room: a special area set aside for the press and the Biennial’s partners in the H buildings on the Cité du design site. Free access to computers, Wi-Fi, printers and documents. Local and regional press contact Eugénie Bardet eugenie.bardet@citedudesign.com T. +33 (0) 4 77 39 82 75 M. +33 (0) 6 29 39 69 08 National press contact Agence 14 septembre Grand Sud T. +33 (0) 4 78 69 30 95 Isabelle Crémoux-Mirgalet isabellecremoux@14septembre.fr M. +33 (0) 6 11 64 73 08 Aude Charié audecharie@mlapresse.fr M. +33 (0) 6 11 35 09 74 Julien Mansanet julienmansanet@14septembre.fr M. + 33 (0) 6 17 98 43 27 International press contact Charles Camicas charlescamicas@14septembre.fr M. + 33 (0) 6 11 35 63 13 Online press contact Marc El Menshawi marcelmenshawi@14septembre.fr M. + 33 (0)6 11 35 17 33 Cité du design and Saint-Etienne Higher School of Art and Design 3 rue Javelin Pagnon 42000 Saint-Étienne www.biennale-design.com www.citedudesign.com www.esadse.fr Editorial director Marielle Gobron Graphic design Sylvain Reymondon, Lucas Ribeiro There are no known restrictions on the use of the images included in this publication. In the event of any error or omission, the publisher apologises and is at the disposal of the rights holders to discuss rectification. tomate clé USB pain capsule pomme de terre