NSAHO-annual report
Transcription
NSAHO-annual report
ANNUAL REPORT 2001 2001 MESSAGE ' RE CO C ON NTTEEN NTTSS Table of page 1. Message from the Chair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2. Message from the CEO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3. What is the NSAH0 Pension Plan? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4. Whom do we Currently Serve? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 5. How is the NSAHO Pension Plan Governed? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 6. What is our Mission? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7. What is our Financial Position? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 8. Where are the Assets Invested? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 9. What have the Rates of Return on Investments been? . . . . . . . . . . 11 10. What about Future Contribution Rates? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 11. Items Under Consideration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 A) Phased Retirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 12. The Year’s Highlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 13. Auditors’ Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 14. Financial Statement of Net Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 15. Financial Statement of Changes in Net Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 16. Notes to Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 17. Employers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 18. Corporate Directory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 3 1. MEESSfromSStheA M AG GEE Chair To the Members of the NSAHO Pension Plan: We are pleased to present our inaugural annual report to you, the Plan Members. This is the latest installment in our progression toward greater accountability, consistent with our best practice governance. Hopefully you have already experienced one of our “road show” presentations and/or read our revised employee booklet – both of which have generated extremely favorable feedback. Nonetheless, we shall not “rest on our laurels,” and hereby acknowledge that much remains to be done regarding future improvements in service. However, we hope you will agree that it is appropriate for the Board of Trustees and staff to be proud of the improvements to date and for them to derive additional energy from those accomplishments to meet the challenges that lie ahead. For example, although we are extremely proud of the value added by significantly exceeding our investment return benchmark in the very challenging investment environment of 2001, we expect the investment environment to remain challenging for at least several years. One of the basic fundamentals of the best practice governance, employed by our Board of 20 Pension Plan Trustees, is to ‘vote the way the Members would vote’ if they knew what the Trustees know. Obviously, it is not practical to report to all 19,000 Members with the frequency and detail in which staff report to the Board of Trustees - who oversee staff on behalf of all Members. We are also familiar with the old but valuable saying, “I did not have time to write you a short letter, so I wrote you a long letter.” We have attempted to take the extra time to write the “short letter” and therefore, encourage you to read this concise (but hopefully informative) annual report from cover to cover. For the majority of Plan Members, your defined benefit Pension Plan will be your core retirement asset. This is your Pension Plan – we have attempted to make this report meaningful to you in a relevant, understandable, yet concise manner. We hope you concur. Sincerely, Kenneth Eddy, Chair Board of Pension Trustees A N N U A L 4 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 2001 2. MESSAGE from the ' REPORT CEO To the Members of the NSAHO Pension Plan: It has been said that most people “overestimate what they can accomplish in a year, and underestimate what they can accomplish in a decade.” This came immediately to mind when I began reflecting on the changes that have taken place in just the 4 years since I arrived here at the NSAHO Pension Plan. The value and relevance of this adage is even more important when applied to the pension plan business, where long-range planning – spanning several decades – is crucial! While climbing a mountain however – even when one is still a distance from the peak – it is important to enjoy the vistas enroute, to renew the energy required to complete the mission. Therefore, I would like to take a moment to express my gratitude to staff for their diligence in implementing the improvements in service that I hope many of you have already experienced. Also, the significant value added from recent investment performance has enabled us to keep our contribution rates low (especially relative to many other public sector defined benefit pension plans) and maintain the Plan in a solid financial position. This could not have occurred without the effective, best practice governance applied by the Board of Trustees. They are a richly diverse group of volunteers who are united by the single purpose of governing the NSAHO Pension Plan in the best interests of its Members. I am privileged to serve you, the Plan Members, under the watchful eye of such a dedicated group, who are determined to “do the right thing.” As our Chair has promised, we shall continue to improve our service. We expect that the investment returns available from the broad equity and bond markets will fall short of our actuarially required rate of return for the next several years. Therefore, our challenge will be to add value by exceeding our investment return benchmarks. Although I cannot predict the future or offer any guarantee of success, I can express my confidence in the staff we have assembled to face this challenge and the diligence that we shall employ on your behalf. Sincerely, Richard McAloney, CEO M e s s a g e f o r t h e C E O 5 3. PEN SI ON PENSION PPLLA AN N?? What is the NSAHO The NSAHO Pension Plan is a defined benefit pension plan. That means your pension is calculated based upon your earnings and the number of years you contributed to the Pension Plan. It has been available since 1961 as a service to employERs who are members of the Nova Scotia Association of Health Organizations (NSAHO). The cost of providing this benefit is shared (approximately 50/50) by both employEEs and their employERs, and is viewed as an important component in attracting, retaining, and motivating employees. This structure of aggregating the Pension Plan for numerous employERs via the NSAHO not only generates tremendous economies of scale, it is also an efficient way to reduce some of the uncertainty which is inherent in all pension plans, by spreading the uncertainty of assumptions about the future across a much larger component of the population. (For additional information regarding the contribution rates and the benefits, please refer to our booklet for Plan Members entitled “Prescription for a Financially Healthy Retirement”.) 4. C UR RE NT LY CURRENTLY SSEER RV VEE?? Whom do we The details of our membership and the growth therein are listed below. Active Members 2001 2000 1999 1998 14,822 14,532 13,842 12,394 3,756 3,643 3,530 3,475 343 331 296 286 18,921 18,506 17,668 16,155 2% 5% 9% 1% Pensioners Deferred Members1 Total Annual Growth The Active Members are employed by the more than 60 employers listed in Section 17, (page 30). 1 Former employees entitled to a pension that will commence at a future date. A N N U A L 6 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 5. G OV ER NE D? How is the NSAHO Pension Plan GOVERNED? Our Accountability Structure is depicted below. Individual Members Employer Sponsors Plan Trust Agreement Responsibilities NSAHO Board • appoint Trustees • appoint Auditors • approve changes to benefits • approve changes to contribution rates 20 Pension Plan Trustees Plan Trust Agreement Responsibilities • all other responsibilities Legislative Constraints Plan Text 1. Federal Income Tax Act — establishes maximums on tax-assisted pension benefits 2. NS Pension Benefits — establishes minimum standards for registered plans. This Act also serves to safeguard benefits promised by pension plans CEO & Staff 7 5. GOVE RN ED ? How is the NSAHO Pension Plan GOVERNED? (continued) The core of the governance is conducted by a Board of 20 (primarily volunteer) Trustees who bring a wealth of experience from diverse backgrounds as outlined below. They employ a best practice governance model to ensure the Pension Plan achieves appropriate results and avoids unacceptable actions. Trustee Name 1. Pension Plan Expert John Churchill 2. Pension Plan Expert Frank Maxwell 3. Retired Plan Member Mary MacIsaac 4. CAW David Croxen 5. CUPE Virginia Crane Nominated by N omi nated by 6. NSGEU Carol Allen 7. NSNU Bill Long 8. NSAHO Board of Directors Anne Kennedy 9. Continuing Care Members’ Business Assembly Lloyd Brown,Vice-Chair 10. Continuing Care Members’ Business Assembly Jessie Macdonald 11. Annapolis Valley District Health Authority 12. Cape Breton District Health Authority 13. Capital District Health Authority Sharon Sheppard Calvin Crocker 14. Colchester East Hants Health Authority Colin Stevenson 15. Cumberland Health Authority Bruce Saunders 16. Guysborough Antigonish Strait Health Authority 17. Pictou County Health Authority 19. South West Nova District Health Authority 20. IWK Health Centre A N N U A L Kevin MacDonald Patrick Flinn 18. South Shore District Health Authority 8 Sheila Rankin Christopher Clarke David Saxton Kenneth Eddy, Chair R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 6. M IS SI ON ? What is our MISSION? The purpose of the NSAHO Pension Plan is for its Members and beneficiaries to i) have confidence that all obligations from the Pension Plan will be met on time; ii) make informed decisions regarding their alternatives under the terms of the Pension Plan; and iii) feel they have been served as if they had a choice of where to take their “pension business” – all delivered at a cost acceptable to the Trustees, and the Trustees shall monitor the effectiveness of the pension benefit. 7. FINANCIAL FINANCIAL PPO OSSIITTIIO ON N?? What is our Even after enduring the challenging investment environment of 2001, we are still in a healthy financial position and enjoy a surplus of 12%, as detailed below. ( m i l l i on s ) ( m i l l i on s ) Assets (Market Value) $ 1,328 112% Less: Smoothing Reserve1 $ 0 0% Assets (Smoothed Actuarial Value) $ 1,328 112% Liabilities -$ 1,182 -100% 146 12% Surplus (Dec 2000 Actuarial Funding Valuation projected forward 1 year) $ 1 (Investment returns greater than/less than 7% per year are amortized over a 5-year period. At December 31, 2001, the balance of this smoothing reserve was amortized to its minimum balance of $0.) Given our expectations for low rates of return from the broad public equity and debt markets for the next several years, we expect maintaining a surplus will be challenging – even starting from the solid financial position of the Pension Plan at December 31, 2001. 9 INVESTED? A ss e t Mi x P o l i c y - D e c e m b e r 3 1 , 2 0 0 1 Benchmark Cdn TSE 300 29 % S&P 500 12 % MSCI EAFE 10 % US EAFE Market Neutral Hedge Funds Fixed Income Market Neutral Hedge Funds Inflation Hedge Fixed Income T a r g et 8% 59% 59% DJ AIG TR 5% Real Estate CPI + 5% Subtotal… 4% 9% Cdn - Higher Credit Customized Bond Index Foreign - Lower Credit ML High Yield Subtotal… US$ 3 Mth Libor + 4% TOTAL… A N N U A L 10 Industry Indices Subtotal… T a r g et Commodities Market Neutral Hedge Funds Inflation Hedge Fixed Income Equity Equity Global Market Neutral Hedge Funds Asset Class Fixed Income Inflation Hedge Equity A ss e t Mi x P o l i c y - D e c e m b e r 3 1 , 2 0 0 1 Inflation Hedge Equity 8. I NV ES TE D? Where are the Assets R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 9% 15 % 9% 24% 24% 8% 8% 1 00 % 1 00 % 9. RATE S RATES O OFF RREETTU URRN N What have the on Investments been? Year Actual Benchmark 1 Value Added 2 1998 10.42% 9.63% 0.79% 1999 9.71% 13.41% -3.70% 2000 11.31% 6.29% 5.02% 2001 1.33% -3.23% 4.56% 4 Years 8.11% 6.34% 1.77% 4 Year Cumulative Value Added $85 million 1 The benchmark rate of return is one of the principle standards used by the Board of Trustees to evaluate investment performance. It approximates the rate of return, which would be expected if the assets were invested passively in the proportions dictated by the asset mix policy (see Section 8). Unfortunately, we do not believe that passive investing will generate sufficient investment returns to meet the promised pension benefits. Therefore, the majority of assets are actively managed in an attempt to generate extra investment income (value added 2) above the return available from passive investing, (which has the objective of generating a rate of return equal to the benchmark). The benchmark rate of return is calculated by multiplying the asset mix policy weight for each asset class by the rate of return from a broad index in that asset class. For example, the total fund benchmark return for the year ended December 31, 2001, of –2.67% is derived by multiplying the asset mix policy weight for Canadian equities (29%), by the TSE 300 rate of return of –12.57%; and adding together the similarly derived number for each asset class. 11 10. CO NTRI BUTI ON CONTRIBUTION RRAATTEESS?? What about Future EmployEE’s contribute 4.725% of their pensionable earnings up to the Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings (YMPE) as established by the Canada Pension Plan, (2001 YMPE = $38,300) and 6.75% of their pensionable earnings above the YMPE. EmployER’s contribute 5.6% of pensionable earnings (5% if the employER did not participate in the early retirement incentive programs). The combined contributions equal 10.6% of pensionable earnings, approximately 50% of which comes from the employER. The average cost for each Member’s additional year of pensionable service is approximately 12% of pensionable earnings; thus, we currently have a funding shortfall of 1.4% of pensionable earnings. Our actuarial consultants estimated that the average age of our Active Members will increase over the coming decades. Consequently, they estimate the cost of each additional year of pensionable service will rise from approximately 12% to as high as 14% by the year 2011 and eventually level off at approximately 12.5%. Fortunately, favourable investment returns have not only made up for this funding shortfall to date but have also generated the surplus (per Section 7) – thus allowing us to defer increases in contribution rates. Given our outlook for low returns from the broad capital markets over the next several years, we anticipate that this funding shortfall will likely need to be addressed by increasing the contribution rates. 11. C ON SI DE RATI ON Items Under CONSIDERATION Now that we have put you on notice regarding a possible future increase in contribution rates, let us turn our attention toward some more desirable items under consideration – possible benefit improvements. At the top of the list is our objective to maintain regular base year upgrades to provide inflation protection for the benefit accrued by our active Plan Members. (Our retired Members enjoy the benefit of automatic indexation each January 1st for 100% of the increase in the national Consumer Price Index [CPI] up to 3% per year.) The next most topical potential benefit improvement concerns our early retirement provisions. As always, the biggest challenges when considering improvements in our early retirement provisions are the massive A N N U A L 12 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 11. CO NS ID ER AT IO N Items Under CONSIDERATION (continued) costs and the diversity of interests among the Plan Membership. We do not anticipate any near term change to our Rule of 85 (age, minimum of 55, plus the number of years of service totals 85 or more). However, there are a minority of Plan Members who would benefit significantly from a change to a Rule of 80 (minimum age of 50) and would likely be supportive of the consequently significant increase in contribution rates – especially those who would only have to pay the higher contribution rate for a short time until they retire. However, it is difficult to balance this against the interests of the majority of Plan Members who would bear the same burden of significant increases in contribution rates from such a rule change, for little or no increase in their benefit. On the other hand, there are many other benefit improvements that the Trustees also consider on a regular basis. For example, should the majority of our Members be willing to pay significantly increased contribution rates, or if we were fortunate enough to generate sufficiently high investment returns (which is not being predicted), the fairest way to spread those benefits among our Active Members may be to increase the amount of pension benefit you accrue each year as a percentage of your salary. That way, any increase in the value of the benefit for Active Members is enjoyed by all Active Members in proportion to the amount of dollars they contribute to the Pension Plan. (The accrual rate for your pension benefit is already 2.0% of each year’s pensionable earnings, multiplied by the number of years you contribute to the Pension Plan. After you reach age 65 however, your pension is integrated with the CPP by decreasing your pension from the 2% per year to 1.4% per year for pensionable earnings up to the YMPE. Please note that the accrual rate for your pension on earnings above the YMPE remains at 2% even after age 65. Hopefully the following example will help clarify this.) 13 11. CO NS ID ER AT IO N Items Under CONSIDERATION (continued) A) PHASED RETIREMENT Most legislation in Canada that regulates pension plans, and indeed the design of most Canadian pension plans, appears to be based on the premise that employment and retirement are mutually exclusive. In other words, they assume you are either 0% retired or 100% retired. Perhaps it can be attributed to actual and predicted shortages of certain skills in our nation’s workforce, but phased retirement has become more topical. Phased retirement can loosely be described as dispensing with the traditional assumption of “all or nothing” for retirement and considering a third status, namely “partial retirement.” For example, perhaps a person could be compensated as if they were employed for 3 days of the workweek, and retired for 2 days of the workweek. Currently, phased retirements are permitted for certain pension plans in Alberta and Quebec but are prohibited in most (perhaps all) other jurisdictions in Canada. This is not a legal alternative for the NSAHO Pension Plan at this time. Nonetheless, staff and the Pension Trustees will continue to review this topic to determine: a) the legislative changes required before this could become a legitimate option for the NSAHO Pension Plan; b) the potential impact on the financial position of the NSAHO Pension Plan; c) the potential impact on the future cost of our pension benefit; and d) the potential impact on the workforce. A N N U A L 14 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 12. HI GH LI GHT S The Year’s HIGHLIGHTS A) In March 2001, the “new and improved” employee booklet was released. B) Producing The Annual Pension Plan Statement on a timely basis is always challenging for both the staff of the NSAHO Pension Plan and the employERs. The annual process involves collecting invidual pension information, from over 60 employERs for each of our 14,822 current Members. However, we are pleased to report that 93% of all individual Member Statements were prepared and sent by June 30th of 2001. C) Over 40 employee information sessions were held on-site at various facilities throughout the province. Our on-site visits will continue in 2002 and we encourage all Plan Members to attend one of these informative sessions to learn about the Pension Plan and ask questions. D) Pensions in payment were automatically increased by 2.66% on January 1, 2001, in response to the increase in the Consumer Price Index. E) Several Plan improvements were made in 2001: 1. The base year was upgraded from 1998 to 1999 for all Active Members. 2. This report also includes the cost of upgrading the base year to 2000, even though this only became effective January 1, 2002. 3. Deferred Members’ pensions were increased to reflect inflation by the same percentage applied to pensioners up to January 1, 2001. 4. Effective April 1, 2001, the opportunity to purchase a maternity leave (for a leave commencing before January 1, 1999) via bi-weekly payroll deductions was introduced. 5. In response to agreements being reached through the collective bargaining process in the fall of 2001, the Plan’s definition of pensionable earnings was amended to include certain cash bonuses provided as part of the settlement of a collective agreement or negotiation of an employment contract with a group of Members. We will continue to work diligently to further improve our service to Members, particularly in the areas of: 1) Communications - future communication plans include a website, which Members can access and obtain pertinent and personal pension information; and 2) Timely response to Members’ requests and needs for information - a new pension administration system has been installed, which puts us in a better position to respond to Members’ information needs. 15 13. MESSAGE ' REPORT To the Board of Directors of the Nova Scotia Association of Health Organizations and the Trustees of the Nova Scotia Association of Health Organizations Pension Plan We have audited the statement of net assets available for benefits and accrued pension benefits and surplus of the Nova Scotia Association of Health Organizations Pension Plan as at December 31, 2001 and the statement of changes in net assets available for benefits for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Pension Plan's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. In our opinion, these financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Pension Plan as at December 31, 2001 and the changes in net assets available for benefits for the year then ended in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. Chartered Accountants Halifax, Canada May 10, 2002 A N N U A L 16 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 14. STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS Available for Benefits and Accrued Pension Benefits and Surplus As at December 31, 2001, with comparative figures for 2000. ($ Thousands) 2001 2000 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS Assets Investments (note 3) $ 1,314,932 $ 1,299,806 Other receivables (note 4) 8,598 12,100 Cash 6,104 1,032 79 106 1,329,713 1,313,044 1,881 1,662 1,327,832 1,311,382 - 97,855 Fixed assets Liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (note 5) Net assets available for benefits Actuarial asset value adjustment (note 2g) Actuarial value of net assets available for benefits $ 1,327,832 $ 1,213,527 $ 1,182,128 $ 1,076,370 ACCRUED PENSION BENEFITS AND SURPLUS Accrued pension benefits (note 6) Surplus 145,704 137,157 Accrued pension benefits and surplus $ 1,327,832 $ 1,213,527 Approved on behalf of the Trustees: John Churchill David Saxton 17 15. STAT EME NT OF CHA NG ES IN NET AS SE TS STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS Available for Benefits For the year ended December 31, 2001, with comparative figures for 2000. ($ Thousands) 2001 2000 Net assets available for benefits, beginning of year $ 1,311,382 $ 1,185,731 Asset management & governance operations Investment income (note 8) 16,746 127,894 Asset management & governance expenses (note 9) (5,699) Net asset management & governance operations 11,047 123,134 51,177 44,394 (44,588) (40,770) (1,186) (1,107) Net client service operations 5,403 2,517 Net increase in net assets 16,450 125,651 (4,760) Client service operations Contributions (note 10) Benefits (note 11) Client service expenses (note 9) Net assets available for benefits, end of year A N N U A L 18 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 $ 1,327,832 $ 1,311,382 16. N OT ES NOTES to Financial StatementsFor the Year ended December 31, 2001 1 .. D 1 D EE SS C CR R II PP TT II O ON NO O FF PP LLA AN N :: The following description of the Nova Scotia Association of Health Organizations (NSAHO) Pension Plan is a summary only. For more complete information, reference should be made to the Plan Text. a) General: The Plan is a contributory defined benefit pension plan covering employees of participating member organizations of the Nova Scotia Association of Health Organizations. Contributions are made by both employees and employers. The Plan is registered under the Pension Benefits Act of Nova Scotia (Registration number 0355925). Benefits are based on career average earnings. As at the end of 2001, the plan had a 1999 base year, meaning that benefits with respect to service up to and including 1999 are based on earnings and the YMPE (Yearly Maximum Pensionable Earnings level for Canada Pension Plan purposes) in 1999. A base year improvement to 2000 became effective on January 1, 2002 (the cost of which is included in the 2001 financial statements). b) Funding Policy: Plan benefits are funded by contributions and investment earnings. The determination of the value of the accumulated benefits and the required contributions is made on the basis of periodic actuarial valuations (see note 7). c) Current Service Pension: The current service pension provides 1.4% of earnings up to the YMPE and 2% of any earnings in excess of the YMPE for each year of participation. A bridge benefit of .6% of earnings to the YMPE for each year of participation is also available from retirement to age 65 (or death if earlier). d) Indexing: Pensions in payment are subject to annual indexation for inflation up to a maximum of 3% per year. Indexing above 3% (if applicable) may be provided on an ad-hoc basis subject to the approval of the Trustees. 19 16. N OT ES NOTES to Financial StatementsFor the Year ended December 31, 2001 (continued) e) Early Retirement Incentive Program: An early retirement incentive pension was available until March 31, 1998 to qualifying individuals who were: (i) 55 years of age and whose age and continuous service totalled at least 80; (ii) age 50 - 54 and whose age and continuous service totalled at least 80; (iii) age 60 with 10 years of continuous service but whose age and service were less than 80. Early retirement incentive pension is calculated as described in (c) with a lifetime pension adjustment and a possible CPP Bridge to age 60 if an individual meets the criteria described in the plan. f) Disability Pensions: A disability pension is available to qualifying individuals for service prior to January 1, 1993, who joined the plan prior to October 1, 1999, who have 10 years of continuous service prior to 1993, and who do not participate in an employer Long-Term Disability Plan. g) Survivor Pensions: A Survivor pension is paid to a spouse or common-law partner, and/or a dependent child, of a member who dies after retirement, or prior to retirement with a minimum of 10 years continuous service. h) Death Refunds: When no survivor pension is applicable, a lump sum payment will be made to the surviving spouse, beneficiary, or estate as applicable with respect to any member who dies before retirement. i) Termination Refunds: On termination of employment, a member will receive a refund of contributions with interest, a deferred pension, or a locked-in transfer, dependent on their years of membership in the Plan and the option they choose. j) Income Taxes: The Plan is a Registered Pension Trust as defined in the Income Tax Act and is not subject to income taxes. A N N U A L 20 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 16. NOT E S NOTES to Financial StatementsFor the Year ended December 31, 2001 (continued) 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: a) Basis of Presentation: These financial statements are prepared based on the going concern basis and present the aggregate financial position of the Plan as a separate financial reporting entity independent of the employers and plan members. They are prepared to assist plan members and others in reviewing the activities of the Plan for the fiscal period. They are prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of changes in net assets available for benefits during the year. Actual results could differ from these estimates. b) Contributions: Contributions from employees of member organizations and contributions from member organizations are recorded in the period that payroll deductions are made. c) Investments: Investments are recorded as of the trade date and are stated at fair value as at December 31. Fair value is the amount of the consideration that would be agreed upon in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties who are under no compulsion to act. Money market, publicly traded bonds, equity securities, and derivatives are valued at year-end market prices. Other investments for which market quotations are not available such as real estate, are valued on a current market yield or appraised basis. The change in the difference between the fair value and carrying value of investments at the beginning and end of each year is reflected in the statement of changes in net assets available for benefits as part of the net (loss) gain on investments (see note 8). 21 16. N OT E S NOTES to Financial StatementsFor the Year ended December 31, 2001 (continued) d) Fixed Assets: Fixed assets are stated at cost and consist entirely of costs related to a software license. Depreciation on the software license is being recorded on a straight-line basis over five years. Fixed assets, costing less than $10,000, are expensed in the year of purchase. e) Investment Income: Dividends and other investment income, which are recorded on the accrual basis, include interest income, dividends and real estate operating income. f) Translation of Foreign Currencies: (i) Assets and liabilities denoted in foreign currencies are translated into Canadian dollars at approximate quoted rates of exchange at December 31. (ii) Investment income and expenses are translated into Canadian dollars using the exchange rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. (iii) Gains and losses arising from translations are included in the current period change in market value of investments. g) Actuarial Asset Value Adjustment: The actuarial value of net assets available for benefits is determined by reference to long-term market trends consistent with assumptions underlying the valuation of accrued pension benefits. The adjustment represents the difference between the actual and management’s estimate of return on the Plan (7%), amortized over five years. Using this adjustment, fair value remains the underlying basis for asset valuation, but fluctuations are averaged over a five-year period. This adjustment has been restricted to a minimum value of zero. 3. INVESTMENTS AND DERIVATIVES: The investment objectives of the Plan are to provide long-term security of pension benefits to members and to minimize any increases in contributions required by members and the employers. A strategy of investing in assets of equities, bonds, debentures, real estate and money market securities is aimed at achieving these objectives. A N N U A L 22 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 16. NOT E S NOTES to Financial StatementsFor the Year ended December 31, 2001 (continued) a) Market value of investments before allocating the effects of derivative contracts: 2001 2000 Asset % 474,480,203 36.5 29.3 491,276,242 37.8 369,671,286 28.1 116,816,439 9.0 59,717,949 4.5 118,147,685 9.1 Real estate 50,964,674 3.9 49,574,279 3.8 Short-term money market 84,407,826 6.4 49,511,207 3.8 Derivatives (4,300,712) (0.3) - - 1,299,806,055 100.0 Fixed income $ Equities - Canadian - US - Other foreign Total $ Asset % 368,935,202 28.1 385,535,641 1,314,931,866 100.0 $ $ b) Derivative contracts: Derivatives are financial contracts, the value of which is “derived” from the value of underlying assets or interest or exchange rates. Derivatives provide flexibility in implementing investment strategy. Notional amounts of derivative contracts serve as the basis upon which the returns from, and the fair value of, the contracts are determined. The following schedule summarizes the Plan’s derivative contracts at December 31: 2001 Forwards Commodity Swaps Equity Swaps Total Maturity (Years) Notional Fair Value 2.5 US $ 120,000,000 $ (6,472,000) 10.0 US $ 41,000,000 (553,386) 4.5 C $ 62,668,814 2,724,674 $ (4,300,712) 23 16. N OT E S NOTES to Financial StatementsFor the Year ended December 31, 2001 (continued) c) Market value of investments after allocating the effect of derivatives: 2001 2000 Asset % Asset % 240,969,788 18.3 474,480,203 36.5 385,535,641 29.3 491,276,242 37.8 - US 369,671,286 28.1 116,816,439 9.0 - Other foreign 125,111,437 9.5 118,147,685 9.1 Real estate 50,964,674 3.9 49,574,279 3.8 Short-term money market 84,407,826 6.4 49,511,207 3.8 Commodities 64,743,214 4.9 - - Forwards (6,472,000) (0.4) - - 1,299,806,055 100.0 Fixed income $ Equities - Canadian Total $ 1,314,931,866 100.0 $ $ d) Interest Rate Risk: Interest rate risk refers to the fact that the Plan’s financial position will change as market interest rates change. Interest rate risk is inherent in the nature of the pension plan business due to prolonged timing differences between cash flows related to the assets and liabilities of the Plan. The value of the Plan’s assets is affected by short-term changes in nominal interest rates and equity markets. Pension liabilities are exposed to the long-term expectation of rate of return on the investments as well as expectations of inflation and salary escalation. To meet these liabilities the Plan has established a policy asset mix of approximately 59% equities, 24% fixed income securities, 9% real estate and commodities, and 8% alternative investments. Long-term equity returns have historically shown high correlation with changes in inflation and salary escalation, while fixed income securities are sensitive to changes in nominal interest rates. e) Credit Risk: Credit risk is the risk of loss in the event the counterparty to a transaction fails to discharge an obligation and causes the other party to incur a loss. Credit risk is controlled by limiting to 10% or less the percentage of the market value of Plan assets invested in a single issuer or family of legally related entities (this does not apply to securities guaranteed by the Government of Canada, World Bank, or a Canadian Province). A N N U A L 24 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 16. NOT E S NOTES to Financial StatementsFor the Year ended December 31, 2001 (continued) f) Foreign Currency Risk: Foreign currency exposure arises from the Plan’s holding of foreign currency-denominated investments. Foreign currency risk is controlled by limiting foreign investments through asset allocation guidelines. The Plan’s foreign currency exposure, after the effect of derivatives, at December 31, 2001 is summarized in the following table: Currency Exposure United States $ 185,273,860 European Union 41,812,151 United Kingdom 28,998,660 Japan 16,234,328 Switzerland 12,411,684 Hong Kong 5,883,625 Other 19,770,991 Total $ 310,385,299 4. OTHER RECEIVABLES: 2001 Dividends and accrued interest 2000 $ 3,188,756 $ 6,738,771 Employees’ contributions 2,295,495 2,417,315 Employers’ contributions 2,270,624 2,391,920 842,804 552,280 $ 8,597,679 $12,100,286 Other Total 5. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCURED LIABILITIES: 2001 Trade and accrued liabilities Nova Scotia Association of Health Organizations Total 2000 $ 1,875,334 $ 1,655,620 5,852 6,504 $ 1,881,186 $ 1,662,124 25 16. N OT E S NOTES to Financial StatementsFor the Year ended December 31, 2001 (continued) 6. ACCRUED PENSION BENEFITS: An actuarial valuation for funding purposes was performed as of December 31, 2000 by William M. Mercer Limited, a firm of consulting actuaries. This actuarial valuation indicated a funding surplus of $107.5 million at December 31, 2000. This valuation assumed a base year upgrade to the year 2000. An extrapolation to December 31, 2001 was performed, which indicates a funding surplus of $145.7 million. The comparative figures for fiscal 2000 that are presented in these financial statements indicate a surplus of $137 million. This was an extrapolation from the December 31, 1998 actuarial funding valuation, and assumed a base year upgrade to the year 1999. The actuarial present value of benefits as at December 31 and the principal components of changes in actuarial present values during the year, were as follows: 2001 2000 Actuarial present value of accrued pension benefits, beginning of year $ 1,076,370,000 $ 949,286,800 Amendments to the plan 20,433,000 61,549,000 Interest accrued on benefits 51,420,000 45,653,200 Benefits accrued 58,309,000 50,341,000 (43,819,000) (40,459,000) Benefits paid, refunds, and transfers Actuarial Gain on valuation Dec. 31, 2000 (5,389,000) - Changes to Actuarial Assumptions 14,647,000 - Impact of Pensioner Indexing Jan. 1, 02/01 10,157,000 9,999,000 Actuarial present value of accrued pension benefits, end of the year (funding basis) $ 1,182,128,000 100.0% $ 1,076,370,000 $ 1,327,832,000 112.3% $ 1,213,527,000 Actuarial value of net assets available for benefits A N N U A L 26 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 16. N OTE S NOTES to Financial StatementsFor the Year ended December 31, 2001 (continued) The assumptions used in determining the actuarial value of assets and accrued pension benefits were developed by reference to expected long-term market conditions. Significant long-term actuarial assumptions used in the funding valuation were: 2001 2000 4.5% 4.5% 7% 7% Investment Assumption (discount rate) Assumption used to “smooth” investment returns By using a real (after inflation) investment assumption, implicit provision is provided for indexing of pensions and inflationary salary increases. While no provision (explicit or implicit) is made for salary increases beyond inflation, the career average design of the plan provides the latitude to delay base year improvements when necessary. 7. FUNDING POLICY: In accordance with the Plan, employees are required to contribute 4.725% of their earnings up to the Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings (YMPE; $38,300 in 2001, $37,600 in 2000) as defined under the Canada Pension Plan, and 6.75% of earnings in excess of the YMPE. Employers are required to provide the balance of funding, based on annual valuations, necessary to ensure that benefits will be fully provided for at retirement. Employers remitted 5.6% or 5.4% during 2001 (5.4% or 5.2% during 2000), or 5.0% if the employer did not participate in the early retirement incentive program. 8. INVESTMENT INCOME: 2001 Bond interest 2000 $ 26,481,494 $ 29,082,582 Dividends 7,739,502 8,989,453 Real estate income 3,178,665 4,729,419 Short-term interest 935,468 2,205,245 Foreign exchange gain (loss) (700,102) 50,093 Security lending income 78,810 81,846 Recaptured commissions 50,324 68,996 Net (loss) gain on investments Total (21,017,682) $ 16,746,479 82,686,516 $ 127,894,150 27 16. N OTE S NOTES to Financial StatementsFor the Year ended December 31, 2001 (continued) 9. EXPENSES: ASSET MANAGEMENT & GOVERNANCE 2001 Investment management $ 4,982,717 $ 3,959,988 Executive administration 374,140 401,098 Custodial 195,482 275,115 Miscellaneous 51,049 52,001 Consulting & performance measurement 77,627 54,525 Audit 18,022 16,878 $ 5,699,037 $ 4,759,605 Total CLIENT SERVICE 2001 Salaries and benefits $ 557,807 2000 $ 511,612 Professional fees 204,845 174,626 Benefit payment fees 124,579 99,639 Computer services 52,056 59,970 Premises 52,629 51,193 Equipment & software 53,746 63,832 Miscellaneous 35,538 36,937 Education & related travel 12,191 12,743 Trustee expenses 19,911 45,049 Insurance 20,512 7,801 9,056 8,384 Printing 17,041 9,285 Depreciation 26,400 26,400 $1,186,311 $ 1,107,471 Audit Total A N N U A L 28 2000 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 16. N OT E S NOTES to Financial StatementsFor the Year ended December 31, 2001 (continued) 10. CONTRIBUTIONS: 2001 2000 Employees $ 23,891,898 $ 21,338,301 Employers 26,385,051 23,074,770 ERIP Contributions – Province of N.S. - (482,500) Transfers from other plans 769,441 310,501 Buybacks 130,098 153,162 $ 51,176,488 $ 44,394,234 Total 11. BENEFITS: 2001 Pension benefits 2000 $ 32,158,722 $ 30,029,204 Refunds of contributions 11,720,178 9,633,388 Transfers to other plans 470,130 741,422 Death benefits 238,942 366,491 $ 44,587,972 $ 40,770,505 Total 12. COMMITMENTS: The Plan has committed to enter into investment transactions, which may be funded over the next several years in accordance with the terms and conditions agreed to. As at December 31, 2001, these potential commitments totaled $66.7 million (2000 = $11.2 million). 29 17. E MP LOY ER S EMPLOYERS of the Members of the NSAHO Pension Plan Annapolis Valley District Health Authority Annapolis Community Health Centre Eastern Kings Memorial Community Health Centre Soldiers Memorial Hospital Valley Regional Hospital Western Kings Memorial Health Centre Kings Regional Rehabilitation Centre Western Kings Memorial Health Society Cape Breton District Health Authority Buchanan Memorial Hospital Cape Breton Healthcare Complex Glace Bay Healthcare Complex Inverness Consolidated Memorial Hospital New Waterford Consolidated Hospital Northside Harbor View Hospital Sacred Heart Hospital Victoria County Memorial Hospital Alderwood Rest Home Braemore Home MacDonald Hall Society Northside Community Guest Home Victoria Haven Nursing Home A N N U A L 30 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 MPLOYERS 17. E of the Members of the NSAHO Pension Plan EMPLOYERS (continued) Capital District Health Authority Cobequid Multi-Service Centre Dartmouth General Hospital Eastern Shore Memorial Hospital Hants Community Hospital Musquodoboit Valley Memorial Hospital QEII Health Sciences Centre The Nova Scotia Hospital Twin Oaks/Birches Continuing Care Centre Cobequid Multi-Service Centre Foundation Home Support Central IWK Health Centre Northwoodcare Incorporated NSAHO NSAHO Pension Plan NSHOPA Oakwood Terrace Saint Vincent’s Guest House Scotia Nursing Homes Adult Residential Centre Twin Oaks Senior Citizens Association/The Birches Colchester East Hants Health Authority Colchester Regional Hospital Lillian Fraser Memorial Hospital Cumberland Health Authority All Saints Springhill Hospital Bayview Memorial Health Centre Drug Dependency Services Highland View Regional Hospital North Cumberland Memorial Hospital South Cumberland Community Care Centre All Saints Community Health Care Foundation Sunset Residential & Rehabilitation Services Incorporated 31 17. EM PLOYE RS EMPLOYERS of the Members of the NSAHO Pension Plan Guysborough Antigonish Strait Health Authority Eastern Memorial Hospital Guysborough Memorial Hospital St. Martha’s Regional Hospital St. Mary’s Memorial Hospital Strait Richmond Hospital Milford Haven Corporation Port Hawkesbury Nursing Home St. Anne Community & Health Centre Pictou County District Health Authority Aberdeen Hospital Sutherland Harris Memorial Hospital Shiretown Nursing Home Incorporated South Shore District Health Authority Fishermen’s Memorial Hospital Queens General Hospital South Shore Reginal Hospital Mahone Nursing Home South West Nova District Health Authority Digby General Hospital Roseway Hospital Yarmouth Regional Hospital Surf Lodge Nursing Home A N N U A L 32 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 (continued) 18. DI RE CTO RY Corporate DIRECTORY Richard McAloney, CA, CIA, CFA Executive Assistant – Pam Verge Support Clerk – Linda Taylor d d dd M MM Mc cA c cA loAnA oonne le olly n eyeyy Chief Executive Officer rr haa icchhar i R R ic r R a h Ric Chief Investment Officer Cameron Richards, LLB, MBA, CFA Vice President Investment Research – Mark White, MBA Research Assistant – Ernest Buist, BBAH Technology Officer – Sandi Eaves, MASc on o oon n Rni RRRi chh chicih a ds arcda sradrrd ss Vice President Investments – Patricia Muzyk, CFA, MBA err meer Caam C m C a er m Ca Director of Finance and Control Wade Tattrie, CA, CIA, CFE Quality Control Officer – Carole Arsenault Manager of Pension Client Services Ta T TTa tt atatttttr rie ri riiee e Financial Services Officer – Neil Norwood, BCom e dde Waaade W W e d Wa Judy Paul, BSc, MBA Pension Officer – Cathy Beaulieu Pension Officer – Judi Kavanagh Pension Officer – Laurene MacDonald, BCom Special Projects Officer – Raye Billard, CEBS P yP ddyy P JJuu d Ju y P d Ju au a aau l ul ull Pension Officer – Eileen O’Toole, BA 33 NPension N SA S APlanH HTrustees O O June 17, 2002 Front Row: Patrick Flinn, Virginia Crane, Anne Kennedy, Sheila Rankin, Carol Allen, Sharon Sheppard, Ken Eddy Chair, Bruce Saunders Back Row: Lloyd Brown, Colin Stevenson, Frank Maxwell, David Saxton, Bill Long, Jessie Macdonald, David Croxen, Mary MacIsaac, Kevin MacDonald, John Churchill Missing: Calvin Crocker, Christopher Clarke N N SA S AH HO O Pension Plan Independent Auditor KPMG Independent Actuary William M. Mercer Limited Independent Legal Counsel Pink • Breen • Larkin Please send your comments and/or suggestions regarding this annual report or our communication program to: pensionplancommunications@nsaho.ns.ca or NSAHO Pension Plan 2 Dartmouth Road Bedford, NS, B4A 2K7 Attention: Communications Manager A N N U A L 34 R E P O R T 2 0 0 1 Bedford Professional Centre, 2 Dartmouth Road, Bedford, Nova Scotia, Canada B4A 2K7 Tel: (902) 832-8500 Fax: (902) 832-8506