Air Spring 2001 - Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association of Canada
Transcription
Air Spring 2001 - Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association of Canada
AIR S p r i n g In the Air Department’s 3 President’s Message 4 Editor’s Message 6 AirBuzz 13 AirTech 14 AirEvents 15 Transport Canada 16 AirSafety 23 AirBag 31 AirImages 37 AirTech 38 HPAC Membership 39 AirTraffic Air is printed four times yearly and is a publication of the Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association Of Canada / Association Canadienne de Vol Libre. Designed and produced using an Apple G4, Imac and G3 Laptop Powerbook. Air design, editorial and production completed by Tony P. McGowan. All views expressed in this publication are not necessarily those of HPAC / ACVL, it’s directors or editor. Printed by Winnipeg Web Press. Air Feature’s 9 Tow Nationals 2000 by Dean & Margaret Lutz 10 From Hero to Zero 12 Golden Airtime 17 AGM 2001 18 Rescues at MT 7 By Chris Muller by John Janssen by Andre Nadeau by Peter Bowle-Evans Madness 19 Triangular by Tomas Suchanek 24 HPAC By Andre Nadeau s &Wizardry 29 Radio’ by Peter Bowle-Evans Updates 32 SOGA by Mike Gates 40 Iparaglide.com Cover: Chris Muller wangs it over Cochrane. Above: Jayson Biggins takes advantage of the coastal winds. rs Fast Service High Quality Low Prices Support Satisfaction Aero-Towing Flight Park Now in Central CANADA - Platform, and Aero Towing to 2,500 feet! Grass Runway 4000’ - wide open LZ’s! Excellent XC potential - Record 100 miles! Motel, restaurant, and camping on site! Golf, beaches, & tourist attractions nearby. Available 24/7 year-round by appointment. YOUR DEALER FOR : Flex Wings: Wills, Aeros, Airwave, North Wing Rigid Wings: Flight Design, AIR Varios: Flytec, Ball, Suunto Harnesses: Woody Valley, High Energy, C of G Chutes: High Energy, Free Flight, BRS Helmets: Charley Insider Ultralights: North Wing, Rotax, Wasp Harness FREE SHIPPING WITH ALL MAIL ORDERS ess Wasp Motor Harn (in stock) - $7400 North Wing Ill usion & Tan ess PS Acc Flytec G $995 W ing sa nd FLYTEC INSTRUMENTS - Excellent prices starting at $475. Check it out! ----> Ri gid Prairie Wind Flight School 4 Almond Bay Winnipeg, MB. R2J 2K4 dem 2 es! de s Tri k H an li gG e Trik and (204)254-4056 www.hang-gliding.ca Prairie Wind Flight School Now Offers: ATF * Ultralight Trike Sales Several models available to suit your needs: * Dual Flying Instruction * Aero-Towing Instruction Compact (4 ft) - AIR TIME FIX Single Place - MAVERICK * Rotax Engines and Parts Dual Place - APACHE * Topless and Rigid Wings AeroTow Capable Prices starting at only $7,995 Trikes by MAVERICK APACHE www.hang-gliding.ca A I When to Submit Next deadline is May 15 What to Submit All articles must be submitted before the deadline to be considered for publication. If you do not see your article or submission please be patient. I will make every attempt to get your article printed in the upcoming issue. Spring wwwhpacca (204)254-4056 R I Design CALL FOR AN INFORMATION PACKAGE N Where to Submit By Email at cunim@excite.com Tony McGowan c/o 1430 Church Ave. Winnipeg, MB, R2X 1G4 Advertising Rates Rates can be viewed on the web at: http://www.hpac.ca/hpacsop/air/ backissues.htm F O Design and Layout Please call me for pricing if you need your ad designed or touched up. Sur Vol Editor - Line Turcotte line@tractionsports.com 850 Claude de Ramezay, Marieville, Québec J3M 1E8 Deadlines: Feb. May, Aug and Nov 15th. Presidential Address or Peter’s Way From the President T here are parts of Ottawa that have a certain comfort level and character that can explain to me why it may be a desirable place to reside. Alas, the resources of the HPAC are not sufficiently embellished to permit me such luxury, or I too could become ensconced in that same reverie. Rather, I know what I cannot have, and that I am bound by duty, conscience and plain lack of surplus funds, to get a job done. "Presidential Address". My oath, it sounds as though I should be fat and well rounded, which I patently am not, and pompous and insufferably boring, which I pray that I do not become. Look, you can go to the web site at http://www.hpac.ca/ , and under a button that says Link to Presidents Page, you will find your way to where I have to express myself more formally for the world to read. Further, between this AIR and the web site, there are enough details to satisfy the most ardent beauracratics and political enthusiast. Now the web site, like any web site, is a living animal, so the buttons could be arranged a little differently when you get there. Under many, many more buttons you will find just about anything that ever was done or ever, ever happened in the name of the HPAC. I said ‘just about’. That’s my out for anyone who rushes in there to furiously ferret out some pristine jewel of data only to find it missing, and fearsomely point The Finger at me and declare massively, "Peter did not know..........!" Like all things, the more you learn, the more you realise you do not know. Being The Pin, as I sometimes call it, of the HPAC, is no exception. So when I set off to Ottawa, knowing that from a little stirring of interest on the eGroups mail, that at least noone was openly declaring, "Ugh!" in relation to me, I did have a little feeling about things. After participating in the weekend’s proceedings, I had once again been impressed by the stirling qualities of the group. There are some very, and I mean very excellent people in this group that shepherd the HPAC on its way, and yes, it does feel like an honor to have this group promote you to its leader. This is a challenge, and I have accepted it. Now there is much detail of where we are going elsewhere in this publication, assembled by Andre Nadeau, aided by Kevin Thomson, and adjusted very recently from input from the BoD (Board of Directors - one of the keys is not to become the Bored of Directors - I do hope this translates the emotion in French). Now that I have met Andre, and along with the others have exchanged a little shop about our personal lives, I can relate with confidence to where his energies are focused. So I will attempt to provide you with what I like to call a translation of where you are going. That’s right, you. This is about you, not me. YOU are the pilots, you are the members, and you are the association. I and the famous board and its many officers and associates like to think that we are each individually one of you too, but we are not IT - You are! As I write, what follows is still up in the air - inevitable pun - as this is still being fraught with in terms of voting motions, Vs the AIR deadline. If it flies, this is how it will go. You will become members of the HPAC. OK, conceivably the name may have to change slightly. There will be 7 regional directors, one from each region. The regions currently are the same as the provincial associations. The provincial associations, by the way, although they will no longer be members of the HPAC - remember you are now the members - will be free to proceed as they wish. Persons standing for directorships will state their cases, most likely via the web site. You will vote, on a national basis, for these directors. They become a Board of Directors (BoD), from which they will elect a President, Vice President, and a Secretary, who will still be voting members of the BoD, and will be known as Executive Officers. There will be two other officers, a Treasurer and a Safety Officer, who will be appointed by the BoD. They will not be members of the BoD, and so they will not have votes on the BoD. Then, and here is a very big item, there will be a Business Manager. Think of it as a hugely expanded version of the present administrator job. This person will be paid. How much is yet to be determined, but there will be a budget, and it will be setup to balance, or better. I will say here though, that without memberships, none of this will fly. The directors will be there to take input from you, the members, and make policy and decisions, rather than being workers. The President heads up the Board, assisted by the other two executive officers. The President will coordinate with the Business Manager, the Treasurer and the Safety Officer. Since you will be directly members of this HPAC, all business relating to its membership will be your business, and a great deal of this will be readily available, and up to date, within the web site. In fact, much of this is not new. If you go to the website and find your way to AIR back issues, Dec 96 p27, the similarity between that and what is happening now is uncanny. Once the big AGM was over, the work began. I now know better what was behind Kevin’s little smile as we said goodbye at the airport. HE was off the hook! We have had 6 motions, and more emotions about them. One of these is pivotal. To do the easy stuff first, we had a couple about the AGM minutes, then set about setting instructor fees at $65 per year, really as an alternate to school fees - this one is still voting, but I think it will have gone through by the time you read this. We have dropped the price of named insured certificates to $10, with one name per certificate. There should be splashes about these last two elsewhere in this AIR. Now come the ones about the re-structuring. In importance, #6 came next. This was to agree to an initial working set of documents from which to commence the restructuring work. So we have some new By-Laws, and where we had SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) we now will have PRDs ! (Policy & Regulatory Directives). Again, still voting, but looking like it will happen. At some point, when they have been completed, you should be able to read these By-Laws and PRDs, and even have input to their revision if required. The great thing is, they are way simpler than the old, hashed about SOPs were. ...continued on next page wwwhpacca Spring Presidential Address or Peter’s Way (cont’d) Motion 5 is the pivotal item, the cruncher. It is the Terms Of Reference of the Transition Committee - so this becomes the TC-TORs. The core of it defines the Chair of the TC, as Andre Nadeau, defines a budget of up to $3000 in $1000 increments, and endows this chair with the ability to enact PRDs if the BoD fails to respond. This is the pivotal issue, and at the time of writing, is still in the process - and believe me, it is some process. It puts pressure on the BoD to do our part. It is a good thing I can survive on minimal sleep. This document should also be up on the web site if passed. It sounds wild, but the idea is to actually get something done. Once all enacted, we can amend, add, and change as is seen fit as time goes by. The terms of reference of the Business Manager have still to be fleshed out. Indeed, that is a key component of the re- structure. The Board gets to define the manner of appointment of the Business Manager. We have our work cut out. If you are new to the sport, and are still in that state of euphoria where, like being in love, all rational thought has vanished and you are blinded by obsession, all you need to know is that once you have left the shelter of your instructor, the HPAC is the organisation that keeps the whole thing going. Support us by joining, and we will support you. Note, however, that there is no portfolio of Divorce Adviser on the Board. You may be on your own there. In closing, and if you can bear with me for a few more lines, substantial thanks go to Andre Nadeau, whose exemplary ground work has brought us to this point. It is our wish that we will be thanking him for a great deal more in the future. It is the intention of the Executive and the BoD to capture Andre's energy, enthusiasm, expertise and work to the best possible advantage. Many thanks go to Kevin Thomson, who has ably shouldered the Presidency for many years, and who has been continuing to work for us. I have known the other two members of the executive, Phil Siscoe and Martin Polach, for many years, and am very pleased to have them to work with. The fact that we live in relatively close proximity to each other means that we will have the opportunity to get together in person on a regular basis. I can tell you that when I brainstorm with these guys, we get something out of it. I am in this for flying, for fun, and to make a contribution. I am a firm believer in the need for our national association, representing each individual member. My thoughts and opinions expressed here are echoed by Phil and Martin. When I pass this job on to whomever may be my successor, it is my goal to pass on a clean, efficient, and happily run association. Anyone who made it all the way through this - Bravo! Peter Bowle-Evans President HPAC/ACVL Golden, BC ...if you build it they will come From the Editor C an you believe it! Here I was thinking that this would be a piece of cake, after all the first issue was easy. Well little did I know...”if you build it they will come”...the flood gates were officially open. Awesome! was the only word I could use to describe the response I got from the last issue. The amount of articles I received for this issue was absolutely staggering, which made it hard to choose the final pieces. I now have enough material to last the rest of the year. But don’t let that stop you, I still need quality articles for feature pieces and general interest. You can always tell when Spring is in the air. Suddenly you see cars and trucks driving around with long tents on them, groups of strange men looking around for anything that wasn’t flooded to run off, hillbillies showing up at monthly meetings with long beards and smelling like they’ve been in hibernation with their cats all Winter...ahh the fun of being a hangbum. It always boggles my mind at how pilots, and I use that term loosely, show up at club meetings (which have been going on all Winter) in the Spring, hang around in the back of the room, say a few words, then disappear till next year. What’s up with that! Do these ghostly apparitions long for a time once forgotten, or do they just need some human companionship after a long cold winter, I can never figure this out. Does every club experience this strange phenomenon? Anyway...I hope you enjoy this issue and remember your suggestions will always be appreciated in helping me move closer to finalizing the look and content of our national magazine. Let me know what you think. Tony McGowan Air Editor Spring wwwhpacca Departing Prez Message A s I leave the position of President to more capable hands a new phase in our national association begins. The last four years were fun and probably many of you will find that suprising for someone to say about volunteering their time. The experience of working with others, whose main interest is in airtime but whose commitment and concern is high enough to agree to give up some personal time to help run the show, is a rewarding experience. I've been involved at various levels of the executive of the HPAC (started out as HGAC) since 1983. The association has always had to depend upon the efforts of volunteers which means that on average, very little gets done quickly. The important reasons for the HPAC existing were always taken care of, such as our WOW WOW does not begin to describe what I felt when I check the issue. I am flabergasted at what you have done. This issue will do more for the good of the HPAC than all my effort to date. That is what was required to kick some life into this moribund association and that's the break the Executive needed before heading into the AGM. I cannot thank you enough for volunteering to do the job. Andre Nadeau May I say you have done "A DAMN FINE JOB" It's the best effort I have seen for years...There is actually something to "READ". Sort of harken's back to the old days of the British mag ..Wings.. back when Brian Milton was the editor. Cheers! Martin Pollach Wow. If the cost to the HPAC is close to being within the limits we've set then this is even more impressive than it already looks to be. Congratulations on a great job! Kevin Thomson I just got to see the new AIR at the AGM in Ottawa. I think you did a great job. The look is exciting. Just a nice all round job. Cheers! Judith Newman insurance policy and our relationship with Transport Canada. However, in the past number of years the demands on our lives are making it harder to find volunteers with enough time to look after even the important things. This is part of the reason why the new structure has been defined and why we are making some changes. Other articles within this issue will describe what we are doing so I won't waste ink here but I think that the feeling is that this is only something that has just begun to happen in recent times. Having been invlved for almost 20 years now I know that is not true. The work that got done always depended on a few key individuals but when it worked the best it was when those few took on the work and did it themselves. I think that is just the nature of an volunteer organization like this. You can imagine the frustration of Andre, an ex-military officer who is used to having things run efficiently on command, who comes into the association with big plans but unable to get any action out of the BoD. The new structure will allow things to happen fast if there is someone with the interest and the willingness to try. It will still rely heavily on the commitment of volunteers but our hope is that it will be more efficient and less frustrating to those who want to make something happen. I look forward to the ongoing experiment. Fly safe! Kevin Thomson Here’s what you had to say! The new AIR Magazine looks great! Nice change in today's "world of color" to actually get something in color from HPAC! Keep up the Good Work! Jim Reich Love the new Air! Great layout and graphics, with articles to match, and at a fraction of the cost of USHGA's mags. Steve Wodz, Kelowna, BC Thanks for taking on the challenge of Air Editor. I truly enjoyed the new format; the addition of colour is definitely an outstanding improvement. Keep up the good work! Guy Leblanc, Cold Lake, Alberta Great job on the new look and content of Air Magazine. This is a substantial, good looking magazine, and I like the colour. Keep up the good work! Phil I just finished reading that snappy new issue of AIR (Yes, I'm that slow) and I gotta say; that was a great job. Congratulations to Tony McGowan for having the vision to make a change AND the determination to actually pull it off. Way to go, Tony. Terry Ryan, Toronto Tony, What a spectacular production. Quite tremendous. BTW, I prefer this non-glossy paper. I know it may seem cheaper in quality,but without the glare it is more readable. Fantastic. My accolades could go on for awhile. thank you very much. Peter Rodrigues I just got my copy of "Air" and wanted to tell you that it looks GREAT! (although if you cross your eyes a little bit, you can see an "Auto Trader"...). I think you have come across the right size and format for our national magazine. (anything could better that terrible waste of the last issue) Any ways, I just wanted to say good job, I look forward to more. Cas Wolan, Saskatoon,Sk Firstly, I’d like to congratulate you on the stellar job relaunching Air. To say the new look knocked my socks off is an understatement. I read it back to back to back. Loved it, loved it, loved it. A few pilots I’ve talked with in Vancouver agree that the new look (and the pride of ownership they feel) has motivated them to think about writing articles. I’ll keep bugging them on your behalf (one local pilot in particular has just returned from flying in Tibet, and I’m personally keen to hear about it!) Dean Trueman wwwhpacca Spring airbuzz Flying and Stargazing d it doesn’t get any better! g The South Okanagan Soaring Association is hosting a weekend dedicated to kids and spouses. For once, pilots take second stage to one of the most fantastic weekend getaways you will every experience. Join the Kobau Star Party and Fly -In, Friday night Aug.17th to Aug. 19th at Mt Kobau Summit, Forestry Campground, Oliver / Osoyoos BC. The Oliver area is home to one of the most spectacular flying sites in Canada. Kobau mountain - with multiple launches at the 6000 foot level and staggering scenic views of the Okanagan valley and the world famous Cathedral Parks mountain range. d d The XC potential is a triangle including Midway, Hedley and Penticton. Altitude gains to 11,500' are common - and now legal thanks to a new Class E airspace designation for the whole area. Think of Chelan with a 6000' Launch. And if you have always dreamed of landing at an Airport, now's your chance. The LZ is the Oliver Airport! But all this pales in comparison with what happens August 18 - 26 during the week of new moon. You see, Oliver is home to the Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory http://www.drao.nrc.ca/. Each august, astromoners and enthusiasts bring their personal telescopes to the summit of Mt Kobau for a week long star party and let the public view the night sky. Some of their "toys" are worth in the tens of thousands of dollars! Read all about it at http://www.bcinternet.com/~mksp/ THE TALKS The scheduled night time talks include a presentation by one of our own. Sean Dougherty is an employee at DRAO. Plus, Sean has offered to host a tour of the Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory. Osoyoos is a recreational paradise - with lakes galore and more things to see and do than you can shake a stick at. But for one week each year, starting August 17th, it is the best place on or off planet earth for kids and family. Camping is under the stars. Blackout rules apply. See you there. Fred Wilson News Dribbles Ever had that potencially fabulous flight cut short buy the pressures on your bladder and the dire need to pee? Ever not wanted to take a single sip from the camel back so to not risk explosion? Well there is help - guys! At www.stadiumpal.com you can order your very own " stadium pal". Yup you guessed it, the product is sized providing you enter the correct info and it attaches to a pantleg - likely not meant for strolling those hot 35 degree launch days but the condom like catheter looks like it could be quite effective. Spring wwwhpacca TOW GROUP A yahoo group has been set up specifically for hang glider towing issues. Some of the issues to date discussed have included: Circle towing,winching, type of rope to use etc etc. The reason for setting up a different group to the ops and safety listis that we wanted to only have those people on the list that wereinterested in towing. In doing so it is hoped that towing issues can be more deeply debated without boring those who are hill flyers only. The current topic is using pulleys in short fields. All hang glider/paraglider/sailplane pilots who are interested in towing are welcome to join. If you would like to join simply go to: http://groups.yahoo.com /group/skysailingtowing Camping with the “TOW”ban’s Join 2 experienced Manitoba pilots who are planning to take the week of May 28th off to try some towing at a couple of preplanned locations around the province. This may include up to 3 towing locations in southern Manitoba. A tandem glider will also accompany the crew. Anyone interested in participating in this fun camping and towing week please feel free to call Hans at 204 791 5733 or Doug at 204 489 4762. Any and all are welcome for 1 day or one week. Book your spot now! h High Perspective Instructors Course We are having an Instructors course (HG) at the High Perspective Tow Field Toronto on Victoria Day weekend. It starts the evening of the 17th of May (Thursday) and runs until the 21st. We are also having a Tandem course (HG) on the 5th & 6th of May. Details can be found on our web page under upcoming events or contact Peter Darian @ High Perspective HG & PG School. peter@flyhigh.com www.flyhigh.com Check out the NEW Vancouver Island Hang/ParaGliding website www.islandsoaring.com airbuzz Meet Head Wanted! PG NATIONALS MEET DIRECTOR LAST YEAR FOR RANDY PARKIN For the eigth year in a row Randy Parkin is running the Paragliding Nationals at Mt 7 on the August long weekend. His past record ensures us all that the meet will be another success. However, all good things come to an end, and Randy has notified me that he must retire from this job, and that this will be the last year that he will be running this meet.So, three things:1. The 2002 PG Nationals is looking for another meet director. Mt 7 is open, but the whole thing is open for bids. Don't anyone try to tell me this is not enough notice! We want to see bids for the 2002 PG Nationals at the AGM next February if not before.2. This is your last chance to give Randy your support for this meet. I am looking forward to hearing him tell me how helpful everyone was at his last play at PG Nats Meet Head.3. This is my first, but by no means last, place to say "Thank you" to Randy for all his work. Much of his fun and easy going but still business like personality is embodied in this meet. I am sure all those of you who have participated in his meets will concur. Peter Bowle-Evans President - HPAC/ACVL New Tow Manual The HPAC has started the job of putting together a Towing Procedures Manual for hang glider & paraglider towing in Canada. The Australians already have one that's fairly complete, so we thought that we'd start there and adapt it to Canada and to how we do things here in ManiTOWba. The original document (text only) from the Hang Gliding Federation of Australia, and the same one converted to HTML without any changes are posted at the MHPA web site: http://www.soar.to/mhga Take a look through it if you'd like. The most current version of the new Canadian Towing Procedures Manual is here at http://members.nbci.com/_XMCM/mhga2/towManual/HPAC_Tow_Manual.htm Give us a hand! Figure out what you'd add, remove, or change, and email your comments to Gerry Email: TheNodeWarrior@usa.net. Please be specific about exactly where and to what section your comments apply to. WAG The FAI and 2001 ECO are pleased to announce the opening of the WAG on-line store. This new E-commerce store will offer a wide variety of merchandise featuring the WAG II logo, the FAI's WAG logo, "Quillo" (the WAG II mascot), and customized embroidery for FAI teams. http://www.worldairgames.com As a start, the store will offer apparel items for cooler weather, such as high quality sweatshirts, long sleeve T-shirts, and hats with embroidered WAG logos. Soon, items will include warmer weather apparel such as T-shirts and shorts with silk screened WAG logos. As the Games approach, many nonapparel items will also be offered, such as sport bags, hand-telescopes for watching air sports, and children's items related to flying. As a special service for teams attending the World Air Games in Spain, the WAG store is offering custom embroidery on all of its apparel. Team names, athletes' names, national flags, etc., can be embroidered right on the official WAG apparel. Custom embroidery with sport-specific Quillo logo's will also be available for all WAG apparel. The website for the WAG store will include a photo gallery of air sports images, and links to many FAI-related sites. The WAG store will take orders on-line, and accepts several major credit cards. Please visit the new WAG store at: http://www.worldairgames.com . Paraglide Canada Instructors/Tandem Course Paraglide Canada Instructors and Tandem Certification Course. Instructors will be Glenn Derouin, Wayne Bertrand, both Senior Instructors and Senior Tandem Instructors. Dates are April 28, 29th, 30th, 2001 Tandem course 1st, 2nd, 3rd of May. Location: Vernon, B.C. Come and recertify or become a new instructor. Check out the requirements for instructor / Tandem on the HPAC website. For booking or more info Ph./Fax 250 503-1962 or E-mail glennderouin@hotmail.com Or my site at www.paraglidecancada.com Also Paraglide Canada hosting a Reserve Deployment Course. Location: Blue Grouse Mtn, Kelowna Dates: June 2nd 3rd We will be tossing out laundry over the water, and landing in it !! For those of you who really want to know what it;s like to land under a reserve chute... Instruction and Boat will be provided. www.paraglidecanada.com for details or email glennderouin@hotmail.com Ph /fax 250 503-1962 wwwhpacca Spring airbuzz News from Golden Mark Fraser, Hugo Tschurtschenthaler and Florian flew PGs from Mt 7 on New Year's day. I think it was short, but a couple of days ago Mark & Hugo got 45 mins. They are helicoptering up. Gordon’s little incident Gordon rigg@btinternet.com wanted to tell his own story of his little incident. He's staying in a cabin next to us here at the Hay Caravan Park, and came over this evening to type in the following report: Things were fairly laid back as regards setting off until one of the tugs broke a prop and then all the top pilots pulled rank and pushed in the queue. I followed suit ending up third from the front of the right hand queue when Gerolf joined at the front so I shifted to the left-hand line in front of Oleg. Guess it was Oleg's lucky day! Things went OK for about 400 ft of climb straight into the 10-15 mph of wind. There had been a long delay calling a task because the wind seemed strong and was blowing us away from the good roads, but they'd set the task quite cross wind following the unmetalled roads. At about 450 ft the tug went through a boomer and as I followed through it my efforts to stay in line accelerated me over the tug as he fell out the front. This big lift hadn't tipped me or thrown me off line, just lifted me and when I pulled in I shot forward over the tug (this was common in Hungary with the low power tug trikes they use). I'd considered releasing to use this lift and glanced at my altitude (600 and something) but now I was just trying to get myself in line with the tug again and save the weak link. I slowed up to let the tug pull in front and then dived, but not enough and the rope twanged tight and broke my weaklink. Now at I suppose 550 ft or so I turned back thinking that the boomer was still there (and it hadn't seemed rough to me on the tow). I needed to go that way for another tow anyway. I accelerated in the sink toward the lift and I was just thinking that it was taking too long to get to the lift and I was getting too low when suddenly the nose pitched up violently and ignored my control input (bar to my knees). The glider was so upright that I was just lifting myself up and not getting through the control frame at all. Everything felt wrong and all the airspeed was gone. Spring wwwhpacca Then there was a lot of clattering and things felt even more wrong. However I still had a logical thought sequence in seeming slow motion and I decided to throw the chute now as height was marginal and it would soon be a waste of time. I ripped it off my right side and throw it into the blue with my right arm. I saw the bridle go straight but not the deployment bag come off. I think I still had the control frame with one hand, and looking at the ground it didn't seem to be coming up too fast. Moments later the bridle pulled tight and the descent slowed to something definitely survivable. I landed on my feet somehow even remembering to bend my knees and roll to the side ending up resting on a nose wire. I was immediately becoming more concerned about the subsequent dragging which lasted 20 yards or so until Matt out driver (a local non pilot from Hay) arrived and sat on the chute. Bill carried the glider back and Zupy helped carry the harness and chute. I felt fine and wanted back in the air. Later inspection showed the harness back plate was broken. The glider was quickly shown to have bent sprogs on one side and not flyable but with a pretty good chance of surviving again. Hero of the day was Oyvind Elleffsen (NOR) who called me from the launch queue on the UHF to offer me his glider to fly the task. I also loaned his harness and came in 15th on the day to hang on to 3rd place for now. In hind sight it was stupid to fly back into such a radical thermal, though to me on the tow it didn't feel that bad. For now I'll have more respect for anything rough near the ground and I'll be well away from any dust devils that might seem to offer a low save! I know that several witnesses have landed out rather than use turbulent low saves in the last two days too! The strong pitch up to the glider robbed the airspeed so any inherent stability in the glider was irrelevant in my opinion. The glider had 1/4 VG and the sprogs were one turn of the thread below what came out of the factory (which put the bar pressure quite a lot higher than the glider I was flying all last year, including very turbulent stuff in Innsbuck and St. Andre without any frighteners). The opinion of the experts is the glider would have easily passed pitch tests at this VG setting as it was set. I really don't think the set up of the glider was at all relevant to the accident. Major things that contributed to my safety was the impressive strength of the glider that meant it was still there to slow my fall and might have flown on if I'd been higher. We rebuilt it this afternoon and it was test flown this evening. We replaced all the sprogs some of which only had very slight bends, the keel which had a slight indent in the top from the cross bar, and just one batten at the root that was creased. Only one other batten needed reprofiling! The centre section of the cross bar we also replaced but you had to close one eye before you could see the slight bend in that. I guess Steve wanted to make sure I had everything like new in case anything might make me nervy! The harness, a prototype M2 Cigar has the front section back plate creased along the centreline and we are working on that now so I can fly it at Forbes. It looks like this was broken in the tumble, as my chute goes to the shoulders not the hang strap. Eyewitnesses reckon it was much less than a second from the glider pitching to my deployment bag coming off the chute. The chute filled with me at less than 100 ft. Certainly the M2 side mounted chute system worked really well and my occasional searches for the handle while ridge soaring probably made the difference in saving a few milliseconds. The harness shell and hang strap are all OK the only damage there is the back plate. I'll never get a chute behind my legs! Glider: Moyes Litespeed 4 - Very strong indeed and I'm very sorry to have registered the first tumble on this very stable glider! Harness: M2 Cigar prototype Chute: Apco Mayday 18 PDA. My first deployment. I've been flying all the hours I can since 1984. Mr Miskin might have been wrong when he said it was so small I'd probably die. Could I have thrown a bigger one hard enough? Who knows. If there's a next time maybe I'll be looking at it for ages hoping it was bigger! Oh and in the comp I'm still third and the first two Attilla and Gerolf have beaten me slightly every day so far... ...My day will come, after all I'm feeling VERY VERY VERY VERY LUCKY!!!! Canadian Towing Nationals 2000 By Margaret and Dean Lutz O nce the domain of T-Rex, in July Eastend, Saskatchewan was the setting for the Canadian National Towing Competition. They refer to "The Valley of Hidden Secrets", now it is home for deer, antelope, pheasants and gray partridges. The Cyprus Hills, Frenchman River Valley and fields of wheat, canola, and peas all contributed to the striking beauty of this setting. The competition opened with a pancake breakfast and welcome from Rob Johnston, local organizer and Ian McArthur, meet director from Kamloops, BC. Maps, competition information and GPS instructions were distributed. The pilots were told to meet at TOW site #1 by l:00 p.m., where the task for the day would be announced. This was the routine set for the week with a morning pilots meeting occuring at the T-Rex museum. Each day was unique due to the changes in weather and cloud cover. Some pilots left, others arrived the gallery of local observers varied and, of course, tasks were set according to wind direction. Pilots from Calgary, Edmonton, Moose Jaw, Kamloops, and Winnipeg each had their tow rigs. Pilots were launched alternately. Each tow rig had its own cachet with Craig Lawrence's, "Towzilla", being perhaps the most impressive! How appropriate the setting was for him there in T-Rex country! It had 8,000 feet of line, pilots could sky out without even leaving tow! This countryside was conducive for towing due to miles of straight, unobstructed, low traffic roads. Lots of fallow ground provided great LZ's. Top: Steve Pederson, James Gross, BJ McCaskill and Dean Lutz wait for launch. Above: Comp winner Gerry Grossnegger launches. Congratulations to all the Manitoba pilots who participated. Special mention goes to Gerry Grossnegger who won the competition. Gerry accumulated the most points and was the only pilot to reach goal! It was the last day of the competition, with a light southwest breeze and a short launch window with only light lift. Gary flew 80.4 kms. in four and a half hours! The window closed and half the pilots sank out! Special mention goes to Barry Morwick who flew the farthest on day two and won the day! He flew approximately 37 kms.! Barry took third place in the competition. Congratulations Barry! Two Manitoba pilots flew cross country for the first time, James Gross and Dean Lutz! We may have trouble keeping them home now! On day six Dean Lutz won the day by flying 12.4 miles. The lift window was very narrow and many pilots sank out early. If one listened to the whispers of a twenty year veteran pilot, you could hear some strategy planning. "I'm going to get some of those big wheels and a tail fin so that I can get ahead of Dean tomorrow!" There were a lot of laughs and joking especially over dinner at Jack's Cafe. Steve Pederson did well and came in sixth place! We used his truck to pull the club winch and launch pilots. This was very generous of Steve. The air conditioning and supply of peanuts kept the driver comfortable and fed! B.J. McCaskill also did well by coming in eighth place! He was acknowledged for being outstanding in his willingness to help other pilots in various ways. Margaret Lutz was given the driver award for her help to the Manitoba team. Finally, a special thanks goes to Ian McArthur, affectionately known as "meet head". He gave a great deal of time to insure that the meet ran smoothly and all important bases were covered. His attitude was that this should be firstly a fun meet! And it was! Congratulations to Ian who came in second place, narrowly edging out Barry. wwwhpacca Spring from Hero Zero By Chris Muller to M y trip to Tapalpa was fairly uneventful. Two days of airline, cab, and bus travel took me from Calgary international through LA, Mexico city, Guadalajara, and finally Tapalpa. Tapalpa is the site for next years first PWC, making this years event a PrePWC. The town of Tapalpa is small, quaint, and is a tourist town for residents of Guadalajara. It is also quite cold (for Mexico), as it is situated on top of the plateau we were launching from at approx. 7000 ft. The night I arrived there was a huge fiesta going on in the main square with lots of music and of course, fireworks. Mexicans defiantly know how to do fireworks. One of the main attractions involved a guy running through the crowd with a wooden bull above his head that was loaded with firecrackers. Risk of injury: High! The main event featured a 30ft tall apparatus with various sorts of fireworks staged to go off. Spiny things, roman candles, and even the Virgin Mary would light up, hiss around, and launch into the crowd. Not safe, but a super good time! I managed to look over and catch a ten-year-old kid take one of the big pieces of shrapnel in the face. His good buddies just laughed as he dropped to his knees covering his face. These fiestas had apparently been going on all week. There are two launches that were used during the comp, one off of the plateau, and one at San Marco, on the other side of the Valley. The next day, I met up with fellow Canadian Jim Reich, and we made our way to the launch at San Marco as the wind was blowing over the back at Tapalpa, a common occurrence. The ride up to the launch at san Marco defiantly pushed the clearance limitations of our VW bug, and Jim could repeatedly Spring wwwhpacca be heard saying "good thing its a rental", and" there’s nothing important under there, just the floor pan", as the large, jagged rocks grinded the belly of the bug. The Mexicans at the takeoff couldn't believe our little bug was up top parked next to their SUV's. Jim and I had really nice flights down the range, in pretty epic conditions, and landed with plenty of time to drive to Guadalajara to pick up my girlfriend, Kristi. The next day, Sunday, was the first day of the comp. There were approximately 40 pilots entered with a large Swiss contingent, a handful of Brits & French, Othar Lawrence and Ryan Swan from the US, two of us from Canada, and a couple of Mexican pilots rounding out the field. For the first day we called a short 45km out and return. It wasn't a great call because we knew we would have to come back into the lee of the plateau to get up, but the organizers wanted us to finish in the Tapalpa lz. Been here before, media before safety... Anyway, the day started pretty light while we waited for the start but improved as we headed out on course. Watching OJs SATs while we waited for the start was pretty cool, and defiantly passed the time! The race was straight forward up until we had to return to the ridge after the turn point, and as expected, we were in strong leeside conditions! FUN! I was 20 ft away from my buddy Matt when his wing played hide and seek on him and one of the hill side trees played catch. Not pretty. Anyway, he yelled up that he was OK, and I was outta there. I had a couple of Swiss guys to catch up to. The ride home was pretty uneventful once we escaped the gulch, and just before goal I was able to pass the Swiss, and managed to bring it home first. Not bad for a days work. As it turned out Matt was fine, and made it back to Tapalpa before Talapa Awards Ceremony Photo by Kristi Ohlhauser we did. More than half of the field went down at the turn point, so I wouldn’t say the task call was a good one. Following me in were Christian Maier, and Kaspar Henny, Switzerland. Day 2 We had a similar race along the ridge this time jumping out to the flats near San Marco, approximately sixty km. The day was almost a repeat of day 1 with the conditions getting better as the day went on, and I managed to get home first again, with the help of a bit of lift a half km from the goal. Day 3 The wind at the Tapalpa launch was over the back so we made our way over to the San Marco launch. The route to San Marco included having to cross a dry lakebed. The bus driver taking the pilots to San Marco decided to switch tracks crossing the lake and managed to dig the wheels in and high center the bus leaving the pilots stranded. By the time the organizers sorted everything out, and we shuttled everyone to the takeoff, things were getting a little late. Still the task committee decided to call a 75km task up and down the ridge. The conditions were strong, and a strong headwind at the first turn point turned out to be the deciding factor, decking a lot of pilots. Only three to goal, with me followed by Patric Berod (f), and Steve Ham (gb). While the results didn't show it, I can't say enough about the young Swiss pilots, who were constantly out front pushing. Give these guys a couple of years... Day 4 Back to Tapalpa. A couple of turn points out front made this task a little more difficult, with a lot of good pilots going down early. One of the young Swiss guys, Christian Maier, was in first, closely followed by Patric Berod, then after a fair gap I came in just ahead of Ryan Swan, and Shaun Stone. This meant the next day would be a showdown between myself and Patric Berod, as he was within a hundred points Day 5 A similar task as the day before, with the exception of goal, which was on top of the plateau. All I had to do was finish close to Patric to maintain the lead, but early on I managed to get really low making things a little more difficult. After getting low I had to pretty much haul ass to catch up. As it turned out, I was able to close the gap to within a minute of Patric Berod, and finish third for the day, with Kaspar Henny in first. We would have been a little further down the list but a couple of the early guys landed just short. The gap was small enough for me to hold on to the lead, so it was party time! We were treated to free alcohol, and food at the awards ceremony that night, and we took full advantage of it, or maybe it took advantage of us! The poison of choice was called 'pancho', and it did a number on us! Kristi was the international chugging champion, as she took out the competition one by one. That’s my girl! The Results were me, followed by Patric Berod of France, and third was Christian Maier of Switzerland. The comp was a huge success, and next years PWC should be even better! The next day was spent regrouping, and packing. A bunch of us decided that we would head to Puerto Vallata to try and get in some kite surfing, surfing, and flying. When I say a bunch, nine of us packed into an econoline 350, and tested its max load capacity! We actually got some kite surfing in that afternoon near Manzanillo on a piece of deserted beach. What a blast! buddy Tihi and chill on the beach for a couple of days. Yelapa, for the most part it is only accessible by boat and is part tourist venue, part hippie colony, with no electricity, and few of the material comforts we were used too. We spent three days there doing sled runs, and hanging out on the beach. After that we made our way up to Bucerius, and spent a few days surfing.All in all the break was awesome, but after dropping Kristi off at the airport it was time to make our way to Valle de Bravo for the millennium cup. It was tough to leave but we hopped on the all night busI forgot to mention that the econoline started acting up so we decided that the bus might be the 'safer' option) and by ten the next morning we were in downtown Valle. If I had to recommend a destination flying spot based on good, consistent flying, it would be Valle. I had been twice before, and had not missed a day of flying yet! The town of Valle is a lot like Tapalpa, only a little more touristy. Also, I think Valle is a little more suited to the après-flying crowd with more restaurants and shops, and the landing area by the lake is a nice place to hang out. There are two launches in Valle, one, a nice ridge soaring site over the lake, and the other at El Penon, approx 20km out of town. The Penon launch is where the competitions take place. Well, that’s pretty much where my vacation ended. On day 1 of the comp., I tried too 360 in to close and managed to peg a good sized Mexican pine. The rescue was excellent; I was quickly immobilized on a backboard, loaded into an ambulance, and sent to meet a helicopter. Obviously no one wants to be in that position, but it is nice to know that such a high quality of rescue exists there. I can't thank the pilots enough who helped with my evacuation, and who helped pack my gear. So what did I do wrong? Well, basically, I thought I had more room than I actually did. When I turned back towards the hill I was anticipating lift, which would have kept me above the ridge, and it just wasn't there. Just poor judgment. Kind of a letdown after the Tapalpa meet... The end result is that I am wearing a neck collar right now, and will be wearing the apparatus for a three months. I had a surgery to fuse together C4 and C5, plus I have a little titanium in there now. Not bad considering what could have happened.… We decided to go to Yelapa to visit our wwwhpacca Spring Classic Golden Airtime By John Janssen "August evenings did not let us down. After years of flying here, there are still a few of these evenings that I will remember. The one to single out was the one with Serge Lemarsh and John Janssen, where the coming of darkness did nothing to diminish the everlasting lift, and even when we finally gave in to the need to see the ground on landing, it was lifting over the LZ too." T hat was how Peter Bowle-Evans described (in the last Air issue) a very special day above Mount Seven. It was also one of my most memorable flights of the season. The day began with thermals kicking up dust in the campground just after breakfast. With thermal activity this early, I was optimistic about good lift later in the day. Over several years of camping in Golden, my family has established a bit of a daily routine... breakfast, bike ride, lunch, flying and then a dip in the pool to cool off after a hot day. On our bike ride, we stopped at the skateboard ramps to get airtime of a different sort. Then we were off to the airport to check the weather. As we rode through town, I detected a south wind. The airport wind socks indicated that it was a strong south wind. My hopes of great flying conditions began to fade. A south wind at Golden means no XC to the south (the preferred direction), and a strong south is usually no fun at all. Hoping the wind would subside, we decided to change our daily routine and go swimming first then fly later. By 4:30, we were on launch and several pilots were already starting to set up. The wind had just started to calm down. Although a couple of pilots had launched earlier, they had not been able to stay up. Pilots were waiting for someone to launch first to test the conditions. Serge LeMarsh (local Golden pilot) was willing to oblige. He didn’t appear to be having any trouble with the wind strength and was even starting to climb out. As Serge circled several hundred feet over launch, the scramble was on and the remaining gliders took shape rapidly. Pilots were wasting no time and launched like lemmings. At that point my wife came over and said, "Don’t be the last one off, I’m not getting out on that ramp to hold your glider." Conditions were still on the strong side and a wire assist at launch was required. Tom Korte, who is usually one of the first to launch, had already assumed the roll of launch master and had launched several others before he helped me launch. After I took off, he had to finish setting up his glider and then launch on his own. Thank you Tom. The first thermal is often the most elusive, and that was also the case on this flight. The lift was there, but not the type I was willing to commit to doing a 360 in. So I "S" turned trying to share the lift with a paraglider who had launched immediately after me. Eventually we both got above launch, and went our separate ways. That first thermal took me to 2500 feet above launch. That should be plenty, I thought, to get me over to the summit of Mount 7. Three quarters of the way across the bowl south of launch, I had lost 1000 feet and I wasn’t even close to the summit yet. There was definitely still a south wind. I was beginning to have second thoughts about my decision to go to the summit. I was well below summit height now, and even below the upper paragliding launch. I glanced back at launch but immediately dismissed the notion of going back there to find lift. It had taken me almost an hour to get this far, and I didn’t like the idea of starting all over again. I worked the cliffs below the paragliding launch, and was soon climbing steadily. A few more turns and I was above the PG launch. This gave me enough height to work the bowl just north of the summit. It only took a few turns in that area to connect with a thermal that took me to 10,500 feet (about 2000 feet above Mount 7). I breathed a sigh of relief. It is usually a lot easier to maintain your altitude above the mountain than it is to get there in the first place. I had ...continued on pg. 35 Spring wwwhpacca airtech q Sci Fly Technology and Science By Dean Trueman Artificial Lift Aviation Engineers are tinkering with one of the most radical concepts since powered flight began: artificial lift. The basic laws of physics dictate that for an aircraft to stay in the air, it must have air flowing across its wings. Airflow creates a lower pressure on the top surface than on the bottom, and the ensuing difference preses an aircraft upwards. The more air pouring over the wings, the more lift. As an aicraft slows, it loses the necessary airflow and stalls; nothing is keeping it up and gravity is in command. Scientists say they may have found a way to reduce stall, by directing small jets of pulsing air through holes near the rear edge of a wing. This airflow can help keep the aircraft from stalling and even do the steering. Using the technique to pump extra air across the wings, a team successfully initiated a roll maneuver on a remotely piloted aircraft during a recent flight. Equipped with a small tank of pressurized air, the test planes wings were fitted with holes about the diameter of a cocktail straw, allowing the air to exit at a speed slightly faster than an adult could blow air through that same straw. The air jets are activated only when needed, preserving pressure in the tank. When the air jets on the left wing were activated, increased lift on that side caused the plane to roll on its horizontal axis. A second flight gave the same results. Now that the aero-engineers have demonstrated that their flow device can actually steer a plane, they can explore the possibility of creating an emergency lift system for stalling aircraft. If enough air streams could push sufficient flow over the wings, there may be a chance of recovering height and control. As well as avoiding that mountain.... Natures Vario Researchers say that a cockroach's ability to scurry out of the path of an oncoming shoe or rolled up newspaper is aided by an organ that senses the slightest changes in wind speed and direction. It's an organ that most other creatures, including humans, lack. After analyzing nerve impulse patterns, researchers learned that the microscopic hairs covering the organ, which sticks out their back end, could sense minute changes in wind patterns from an approaching predator or an armed human. The hairs, called cerci, typically allow the roach to determine the direction of the danger soon enough to escape. Even with wind blowing around them, the insects can detect the particular gust created by an approaching animal. NEC, known best as a computer company, funded the study to learn more about the cockroach nervous system, to aid in developing sophisticated electronic devices in tiny packages. Goodbye to the PLF Parachutes may glide serenely through the air, but their landings can be anything but graceful. Parachute landings are a major cause of injury and damaged equipment, but engineers now believe they have solved the problem. All it takes is a simple distance sensor, similar to the type used to help truck drivers reverse safely, and a pneumatic piston that decelerates the load just before impact. The retraction mechanism rests between the parachute and the load, and contains two pulley blocks, through which the parachute cable is attached to a piston. When the chute opens, the sudden deceleration on the cable pulls the lower pulley block upwards, compressing the air above the piston and in the gap between the two cylinders. The damping from the piston's motion halves the impact of the jerk. During descent, the radar system, which is fitted to the bottom of the load, monitors the distance to the ground and relays this information to a microcomputer. At a critical point just before impact, the microcomputer triggers a solenoid valve, which releases the compressed air back into the inner chamber. This drives the piston to the bottom of the cylinder again and draws the cable back into the cylinder, pulling the load upwards relative to the canopy. The process is timed to draw the load up at the same speed at which the load is descending, momentarily stopping it a few centimeters above the ground. During testing, the retraction mechanism reduced the deceleration to 2.7 g. (about equivalent to the force on your foot when you step up onto a curb). Although designed to handle large cargo drops, the researchers believe a similar mechanism could reduce injuries to parachutists. Eagle population threatened Pilots that have flown with bald eagles can testify to being held captive by their beauty and flying skills. Recently, a mysterious disease has killed more than 80 birds, and may upset the delicate eagle population. The afflicted birds initially have trouble flying, walking or swimming, begin to develop lesions and ultimately die. Scientists have yet to discover how the eagles are contracting it, and are conducting autopsies to search for clues. The diagnosis work so far has not found any evidence of bacteria, virus or parasites, so researchers are now looking for some type of compound, either natural or manmade, in the environment that might be causing the problem. Over the last three decades, bald eagles have made a remarkable recovery in North America, thanks in large part to the Endangered Species Act, which protects them and their habitat. Self healing down-tubes Researchers have developed the first material that automatically repairs itself, offering a potential way of fixing the hairline cracks that develop in the space-age composites used in everything from tennis rackets to aircraft. The scientists' secret: tiny capsules of glue that are added to the composite material. Composite materials consist of fibers of glass, carbon or other substances mixed with a resin. Damage to composite materials often begins as tiny cracks, and as they grow, they weaken the material until it breaks. To heal tiny cracks automatically, the researchers sprinkled capsules about the thickness of a human hair throughout an experimental fiberglass-like compound. When a crack appeared, capsules in its path broke open, spilled their contents and sealed the cracks. The compound retained 75 percent of its original strength after the cracks had healed for 48 hours. The material contains 100 to 200 capsules per cubic inch. While all of the capsules will eventually break, objects made with the material could last several times longer than those made of current composites. Objects such as spacecraft, artificial joints and bridge supports, which are difficult or impossible to reach, are prime candidates for self-healing materials. Materials such as the self-healing composite are part of the infant field of smart materials. Dean Trueman is a Vancouver-based paraglider pilot. On rainy days, he works in the technology sector. wwwhpacca Spring airevents Canada / USA April 7 - 8 Fraser Valley Annual XC Hang Gliding Competition - week #1 (Brett Hazlett) April 13 - 15 The Kamloops Valley Racers will be holding the annual Easter meet HG event. This year we will be requiring all comp pilots to fly by GPS co-ordinates for ease of scoring. We will also have a rec comp for pilots wishing to fly that don't use GPS yet. This is a great get together for HG pilots and paraglider pilots both. e-mail DaveFerguson mold@canada.com April 15 - 21 Flytec Championships @ Quest in Florida April 21 - 22 Fraser Valley Annual XC Hang Gliding Competition - week #2 April 28 - 29 Fraser Valley Annual XC Hang Gliding Competition - week #3 May 5 - 6 Chelan Speed Gliding Comp May 12 - 13 Fraser Valley 4th Annual Paragliding XC Competition - week #1 May 19 - 21 Lumby Club Cup (WCSC) May 26 - 27 Fraser Valley 4th Annual XC Paragliding Competition - week #2 Spring wwwhpacca June 2 - 3 Fraser Valley 4th Annual XC Paragliding Competition - week #3 July 1st SOGA Fly-in & Open House The normal introductory rate of $25 for non-members will be waived for the 3 day weekend. Pay only for your earotows up to 2500 feet. We encourage you to join us chasing thermals instead of the wind. Camping is free, just make sure you take your garbage home with you. For more info contact Ken Kinzie ken@kswater.on.ca or (519)524-1689 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/SOGA July 28th - August 3rd 2001 HG Nationals to be held at Mt 7, Golden.This meet will also constitute the HG part of the Willi Muller XC Challenge this year.Check the HPAC Web Site for further details. July 28 - Aug 3 Willi HG and PG Challenge in Golden Aug 4 - 6 SOGA Competition This is a fun competition with something for everyone. Open distance XC, spot landing, and a XC seminar. The 5 days preceeding this event will be practice/free flying days. This is prime time for this site. For more info contact Ken Kinzie ken@kswater.on.ca Aug 4 - 6 Western Canadian HG Championship Mt. 7, Golden, B.C. Format and scoring TBA Contact: Karen Keller, 403-293-4008 email: skyward@cadvision.com Aug 4 - 6 Canadian Paragliding Nationals Mount 7, Golden, BC Meet Sanctioning: As last year, our intent is to seek Category 2 sanctioning from the FAI for this event. Those intending to gain points for world meets will need Sporting Licenses. Aug 11-12 Aug 18-19 Grouse Mountain Fly-in (HG & PG) Aug 18 - Aug 25 US Nationals - Texas Aug 25 - 26 Can-Ams at Black Mountain Washington (Mark Dowsett) (HG & PG) Sept 1 - 3 Cache Creek Team Meet Sept 1 - 3 Qu’Appelle Valley Classic, Saskatchewan Competition run by the MHGA. Pilots meet at the Waverly Hotel in Melville Friday. Contact: thenodewarrior@usa.net for info The World June 6 - July 1, 2001 World Air Games HG Championship Algodonales-Cadiz (Spain) June 6 - July 1, 2001 13th World Hang Gliding Championship Algodonales-Cadiz (Spain) 2 Part Hang Gliding and Paragliding I n the first article of this series, I described the process for amending the Canadian Air Regulations (CARs). I also mentioned that there are a number of amendments to the CARs that pertains to HG and PG that have already been approved by the Canadian Air Regulation Advisory Committee (CARAC) and that are currently being reviewed by the Justice Department – they are still there as of 27 January. In this second article, I summarize the most significant amendments and I explain their significance. I break down the amendments into two categories: structure and content. I will tackle each in turn. Structural Amendments Structural amendments relates to the way the regulations are organized in the CARs, not changes to the individual regulations. Currently, the regulations for hang gliders are combined with regulations for ultralight aircraft in CAR 602.29. Transport Canada has recognized that this is less than ideal and is reorganizing the structure of the CARs so that hang gliding regulations are consolidated into their own sections. In fact, there will be two sections that deals specifically with hang gliders. The first one is CAR 603.77 that specifies the general hang gliding operation rules. The second one is CAR 605.114 that specifies equipment requirements for hang gliders. Note that this does not mean that the only regulations that apply to hang gliders are in those two sections. There are other CARs that apply to all aircraft and those are still relevant to hang glider pilots. Content Amendments There is nothing earth shattering in the amendment to individual CARs themselves. The amended regulations, for the most part, close existing loopholes, clear up some confusing issues and eliminate some regulations that are not necessary. This list is not exhaustive but these are the changes that will interest most pilots. I will cover some of the more esoteric amendments in future columns. Flights in Class B, C, D and E: The current regulations only addresses hang glider flights in Class E airspace. There is no mention of other controlled airspaces. The amended CARs specify the conditions that hang gliders must meet to fly in Class B, C, D and E controlled airspaces. This eliminates a potential source of confusion. Cross-Country Flights: The current regulation specifies that hang gliders are only allowed in Class E airspace if they conduct XC flights. The CARAC has approved the deletion of the above regulation and non-cross-country flights are now allowed in Class E. Furthermore, there has never been any regulation specifying that flights in Class B, C and D had to be cross-country flights so non cross-country flights are also allowed in these airspaces as well as long as the pilot obeys the other regulations that apply to those airspaces. This change eases regulations imposed on hang gliders. Requirement to Contact FSS: The current regulation specifies that hang gliders must informs the nearest flight service station of the time of departure and estimated duration of the (XC) flight in Class E airspace. The CARAC has approved an amendment that removes this requirement entirely. This change eases regulations imposed on hang gliders. Note that since a pilot must be in radio contact with an ATC unit when they fly in Class B, C and D, there is no requirement to inform an FSS of a flight in those airspaces either. Requirement to carry a compass: The current CARs specify that a hang glider flying in Class E must carry a compass. The CARAC has approved two amendments to this regulation. First, a GPS can now be used in lieu of a compass. Second, the new regulation specifies that a compass or GPS must be carried in Class E for XC flights and at all times in Class B, C and D. This means that a compass is no longer required in Class E for non cross-country flights. ...continued on pg. 36 TRANSPORT CANADA Regulations wwwhpacca Spring airsafety Safety Notification’s 1. Parachute Deployment Pouch design flaws. The HPAC has confirmed that several manufacturors have sold Harness mounted Parachute Deployment Pouches with serious design flaws which could result in a failure to deploy. Problems to various degrees have been experienced with some models of Charly, Sol and Edel harness mounted deployment pouches. Please note that I am not picking on these particular manufacturors. We know of other harness pouch problems but can not identify the manufacturors at this time. Several different problems have been identified. Some parachute pouches are made of neopreme which stretches and compresses the the reserve parachute in a vise like grip. Other harness pouch designs may eliminate or severely restrict timely deployments. Other problems are commonly identified. THE ONLY WAY TO BE SURE IS TO ATTEMPT A PRACTICE DEPLOYMENT IN A CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT. Attend a Parachute Deployment and Repack Clinic. It could be a critical factor in saving your life. 2. PRACTICE DEPLOYING WITH BOTH HANDS. If you have a side mounted reserve, practice deploying with the other hand. Dislocated shoulders has made this requirement a reality. 3. INSPECT NEW RESERVE PARACHUTES. I encourage owners of new reserve parachutes to inspect the contents inside deployment bags. At least one manufacturor has supplied products which were "packed for shipping purposes" - not "deployment purposes"...Meaning four rubber bands were wrapped commpletely around the parachute. Deployment would have been impossible. A large and growing collection of International Safety Notifications are posted at: http://www.fai.org/hang_gliding/safety/safety_notices.asp Fred Wilson Spring wwwhpacca FSS (Flight Service Station) Services NAV Canada is centralizing pilot service province wide across the country to new "Flight Information Centres" (FIC) Your new 1-800- HAGAR Flight service calls will soon be routed to these new facilities. FIC will be responsible for Advanced Pilot Weather Briefing, Flight Planning and Enroute Radio Communications. Smaller Airports FSS will stay operational, but their sphere of influence will be reduced to primarily the 5 NM radius around the airport, plus the upside down wedding cake controlled airspace around the Airport. They will become responsible for local traffic advisories, vehicle control and emergency services. A couple of BIG messages come out of us for this. 1. NAV Canada is prepared, at NOT COST TO US, to schedule in extra staff - even on overtime! - if we need extra help for major events, given the need. Talk about Flight Service! 2. FSS is no longer a part of Transport Canada. They are private enterprize as part of NAV Canada. This has very important implications for us. Canadian Airspace is grossly over-regulated in Canada. If you compare a US VFR chart with any Canadian version, our over regulation is glaringly obvious. You can fly to 18,000' ASL just about everywhere in the USA - where there is 10 or 20 times the air traffic in a country half the size. I firmly believe that controlled airspace should only be where there is effective control. If you take a look at most populated areas in Canada, you are hard pressed to find anything but controlled airspace. FSS is totally focused on the 5 - 20 NM controlled airspace "wedding cake" around there airport. A few years ago, we would phone our HAGAR into Kamloops etc from places like Golden - hundreds of miles away and get our ears burned off by busy FSS attendants. Thankfully this has changed. But the real message is that now, we finally have an opportunity to lobby Transport Canada to get rid of the vast majority of this grossly over-regulated "controlled" airspace. Nav Canada, FSS are no longer part of Transport Canada. TC will listen hard to lobby groups like the Canadian Sport Aviation Council (CSAC) who represent us, and COPA among others. The TC contact relating to Ultra-Light Aeroplanes and Hang Gliders is the Recreational Aviation and Special Flight Operations Division of Civil Aviation in Ottawa. The Chief of that Division, encourages HPAC officials to contact him on issues important to us. That is his job. To find out if your sites are affected by Controlled Airspace, your and / or your club need to buy VFR and LE charts for your area. The VFR charts are semi topographical maps that show where controlled airspace and Airways are. LE charts are what you need to find out how high you can go. They tell you the base altitude of the controlled airspace level above you and the base altitudes of Victor / Radial Airways. In extreme situations, you may need to refer to the Designated Airspace Handbook - which gets down into really fine details on this topic. The downside is it's expensive because it is updated every couple of months... but this is no longer a problem. Tranport Canada has posted it for free in Acrobat format on the Web at: http://ats.nrcan.gc.ca/ (look in IFR products) Note: you can buy your VFR / LE Charts from an HPAC member pilot! Roger Nelson at Map Town. Web site: http://www.maptown.com/ or Toll Free 1-877-921-6277 Fred Wilson Investment of HPAC Funds The BoD recognized that it would be advantageous for the Association to invest some of its reserve in financial instruments that would return a better yield that GIC over the long term. Martin Pollach will investigate. Master rating for Philippe Thibodeau Philippe Thibodeau died in February 2000 of a trike accident in Mexico. The AQVL nominated Philippe for a posthumous Master rating. The rating was awarded unanimously. Philippe may not be well known to pilots outside of Quebec but he has made an important contribution to hang gliding and paragliding in Canada. The following are but a few of his many accomplishments over eighteen years: • • • • • • Philippe opened l’Ecole Vol Libre, the older school still operating in Quebec. Philippe trained hundreds of pilots over the years including a significant portion of the flying population in Quebec. His school was featured in a USHGA Hang Gliding magazine in 1994; A Senior instructor with a Tandem II endorsement for hang gliding and paragliding, Philippe trained numerous instructors over the years; Philippe taught in France, Mexico and French Antigua amongst other places. In 1995, he was invited by the Sultan of Oman to demonstrate hang gliding, conduct interviews and such to help Omani open a local school; Philippe was featured in multiple print articles and TV programs over the year; Philippe promoted our sports through his participation in numerous static displays and air shows that were seen by thousands of people; and Philippe authored a pilot formation guide for the AQVL. Air Magazine The BoD recognized the high quality of the December issue of the Air magazine. The BoD unanimously agreed to raise the compensation of the AIR editor to $500 per issue in addition to 25% of the advertising revenues the Editor raises. In addition, the BoD unanimously agreed to raise the budget of the next two editions of Air by a thousand dollars each. Finally, the BoD decided that the Editor would be responsible for mailing the magazine to pilots and $100 per issue (in addition to the cost of the stamps) would be provided for handling. The BoD discussed a proposal to add an on-line magazine but that decision was deferred until there was a better feeling that there were too many articles for the current four issues of the AIR magazine. Translation The lack of translation was recognized and this will be addressed in the restructure of the Association. In addition, it was decided that Phil Siscoe would investigate the availability of Federal grants for translation. Nationals There was only one bid for the PG Nationals. That submission was accepted. The PG nationals will be organized by Randy Parkin and will take place on Aug 3-6 at Mt 7. There was no bid for the HG nationals. The directors will solicit bids from within their Provincial Associations and will forward the bids to the Competition Director and the President. Web Site The BoD noticed that the web site(s) were disjointed and confusing. It was decided to create a new site from scratch. It was also decided that the BoD would approach Charles Warren who has offered to take the site over. Judith Newman volunteered to work with Charles on design. The implementation of the new web site will be a responsibility of the Transition Committee. School Insurance The purpose of the school insurance was discussed. It was noted that the school insurance is just an instrument to raise funds towards paying the annual insurance premium and does not provide additional insurance per se. The third-party liability insurance for instructors and their students is automatically provided under the current policy. The BoD discussed a few methods to raise insurance premium from instructors. It was agreed to discontinue the school insurance, but the matter of instructor fees was left to be addressed later. At the time of writing a motion on this is in progress. We are hoping that voting will be completed in time for announcement in this AIR. Election of New Executive The new Executive for 2001 are President – Peter Bowle-Evans Vice President – Phil Siscoe and Secretary Treasurer – Martin Pollach. Andre Nadeau AGM2001 he main topic of discussion at the AGM was the restructure of HPAC. Following a presentation by Andre Nadeau, the Directors spent most of the AGM discussing various options to get the Association back on tract. Andre Nadeau’s article in this issue of AIR describes the rationale and the end result of the new organizational structure so I will not discuss it further. The BoD had some time for a few other items and made some decisions that we hope will be beneficial to the Association as a whole. The items that were discussed and the associated decisions are as follows: Record of Discussion at the HPAC AGM, Ottawa, Jan 20-21, 2001 T wwwhpacca Spring Rescues at Mt.7 F irst off the bat, this is not bad, it is all good! It is about where the current arrangments are at, not about a series of happenings. Is has nothing to do with skeletons or close, not that any of the readers will have any of those things, of course. So here goes: HELICOPTERS & CREWS Wire sling helicopter rescues are now much more available than previously. Some changes happened last summer, actually during our meets here. Alpine Helicopters, who setup a base here the previous year, and who scooped the best two local pilots in the process, were already in the current dictated state of the art rescue business. This means they were fielding machines equipped with the latest equipment demanded by regulations, although they did not have one in place at Golden at the outset. This happened last summer, when they stationed one of these machines here. Both resident, local Alpine pilots have not only the necessary endorsements to operate this machine and its associated equipment, but they have the so important experience. The placement of this machine was well coordinated with Parks Canada. Now although the new regulations do permit people other than Parks wardens to be certified for sling rescue, for the time being that is where the presently certified personnel are. In relation to Golden, there are wardens at Glacier Park to the West, and the Yoho and Banff Parks to the East. This means access to wire sling crews from the Rogers Pass summit, Field or Lake Louise. The point is that they are close by. I have worked in machines between Golden and Rogers Pass. You are there faster than you can drink coffee. The situation of a machine having to be dispatched from as far away as Canmore should now be a thing of the past. This means quicker response and less cost, a good combination. In addition to the adjacent Parks crews, the are moves within the Provincial Emergency Program to train wire sling crews. This is likely several years away from crews in place, but this is the direction of intention. COMMUNICATION We need to avoid unnecessary searches. Last summer we had some, through nothing more than good intentions all round. Helicopters flew several hours looking for pilots who, although they had gone down sort of unexpectedly, were in fact doing OK, and did not need helicopter rescue. What happens sometimes is that one event is seen by several completely different people. I have been able to field a few of these in the past, when the local RCMP has called me up at work and told me they had just received a call from someone who was say hanging up their washing on the line and had seen a PG going all over the place and must have crashed. A phone call or two or a quick spin out the NLZ and I have learned that nothing of the sort has happened, or so-and-so was doing wingovers or the like, and I call back and tell them thanks but relax. Last summer we had a PG who most definitely spun in, in full view of Nicholson and probably all over town. He spun in just below the cliffs just below the upper PG launch. Some pilots there saw it all, ran down and discovered that clean underwear were the greatest need. Others further away feared the worst, and pretty soon those of us on the HG launch are wondering what this chopper is doing buzzing around just about where we want to go thermalling. After a while we were able to get enough confirmations of events to call the pilot on the air band and tell him he could stand down. By a scramble of rescue organisations' errors, there was never any bill for this. In subsequent debriefings about this with Alpine, PEP and the RCMP, here is what we came up with: If something has happened that could be construed as requiring a rescue, but either does not at all or that we have in hand by whatever other means, then please do call the RCMP at 344- 2221 and inform them as to what is going on, where and so on, and give them a name and phone number or even a radio frequency to call back to. Then if other third party calls come in to them, they will either know right away if this is the all the same thing, or can at least call to discuss. They will be much happier doing this than sending out unnecessary rescues. Obviously, do your best to cooperate with whatever they may ask. I have personally been through the routine of calling in for a possible rescue from a phone about 50 kms down range, on a weekend when the calls are all routed to a central dispatch in Cranbrook, which is about 240 kms from Golden, and been asked, 'which one, there are three going on already'. In this case, there was enough information properly called in that a fifteen minute round of phone calls determined that my sighting was under control by other means. ...continued on pg. 36 Spring wwwhpacca Wilcannia...thrills in the outback By Tomas Suchanek Preface by Bill Moyes G erolf Heinrichs returned to Europe with his new design the Litespeed and he took one for Tomas to test fly. A few flights later Tomas told Gerolf that he believed that the glider was capable of a 600 km flight. Gerolf relayed Tomas's opinion to me and I called Tomas to tease him into a return to hang gliding from his new love, sailplanes. I said " Are you going to just tell us of the gliders capability or are you going to show us." Tommy's answer was "Are you going to send me a ticket to Australia or are you just going to talk about it! The next day the word was out that Tommy was coming to town. The phone rang hot from pilots wanting to join the trip to our favourite record site Wilcania. Bob Bailey and I decided that we would need to take two dragonflys, as the towing from the flat dessert terrain would be my responsibility. The choosen time period was December to gain an advantage on the length of the day's summer heat. The final crew...A totally international assault. Tomas Suchanek - Czech Republic Attila Bertok - Hungary Gerolf Heinrichs and Thomas Weissenberger - Austria Conrad Loten - New Zealand Victor Becan - Slovenia Radek Bares - Czech Republic Noma Yasuhiro -Japan Bob Bailey - USA Bill Moyes - The only Australian Daily launches were from a clay pan on the Riverside property. The hard clay was a good smooth surface for the tug and the dolly but was like standing on a mirror with the sun’s heat reflecting up. 40 degrees plus every day and an extra 10 degrees in the clay pan. The pilots were all pleased to get out of the clay pan and the crew were pleased to see them go so we could get into air conditioned chase cars. The guys flew up to eight hours each day. This was the most gruelling week I have witnessed. Tommy never missed an opportunity to better a record and pushed the envelope to its limit. When the lid was nailed on the coffin of the last record , we were all pleased to pack up and drag our poor dehydrated bodies back to the cars and some moisture. Tommy was the exception. He treated the exercise as a warm up for the World Sail Plane Championship to be held in South Australia in January.Twenty four hours after completing a 300km flight Tommy was in a sail plane in Naromine flying a 750km triangle. That guy is different! wwwhpacca Spring B ack in ‘’93 the Moyes gang started to explore the Australian outback with the vision of long flights, which would move the existing distance and speed hang gliding world records further forward. When looking back, I can say, that we succeeded with three tandem world records flown from Hillston in December 1994 and also the speed over 150 km triangular course in 1997 from Hay. The little town of Hillston was no longer suitable due to the relatively closeness to the Great Dividing Range, where we had to land on the tandem flight with Corinna after covering 360 km, so Captain Bill yelled that famous saying "go west young men", and we went. The last fragment of civilisation before running into the Simpson desert appeared to be a little town on the Darling river called Wilcannia. It's a pretty rough place with an 80% aboriginal population and the highest number of policemen per citizen in Australia, of course a few wild stories kept us on our best behaviour, but I tell you, the thermals there can be even wilder and stronger, than the ground stuff, and that's why we based our operation nearby at Riverside farm. Lots of pilots did their personal longest flights out of Wilcannia and Hillston including mine, Corinna's and Bob Baiers 367 km with the landing in Corryong, Attila Bertok's 405 km to Victoria, Darryl Cooners 360+ or Drew Coopers longest flight in OZ, 428 km from Hillston to St. Arnaud in the state of Victoria back in 93. Because of this potential, Bill Moyes kept encouraging the old crew during the year to try once again and that's why the wheels started spinning on December 5th 2000 in the Moyes factory at Botany, chopping down the 1000km drive to Wilcannia. Above Left - Left to Right Back Row: Attila Bertok, Conrad Loten, Bobby Bailey, Tomas Suchanek, Viktor Becan, Bill Moyes Front Row: Tomas Weissenberger, Gerolf Heinrichs, Noma Yasuhiro, Leo (Tomas’s driver) Above Right - Left to Right Leo (Tomas's driver that came from Czech with him), Gerolf Heinrichs, Attila Bertok, Tomas Suchanek, Radek Bares, Tomas Weissenberger Above: Atilla poses after his 200km record flight The first little bunch included my Czech mates, Leo the driver and Radek and Kiwi pilot Conrad, in civilian life working as an emergency doctor, (he was considered a great support for our intentions), and tow pilot and designer of the Dragonfly, Bob Bailey, whose only fear was the total absence of any McDonalds restaurants in our destination. But he survived it for next two weeks anyway... The Dragonfly was assembled the next day and on the morning of December 8th, Wilcannia welcomed us with a south westerly breeze and blue sky. We decided to have a little warm up flight up the Darling river, taking off with our stock Litespeed's around 1PM in good hot 25 km/h wind. Struggling between five to fifteen hundred, I was the only one reaching the first clouds two hours later near Tilpa, while Radek and Conrad landed and started their longest sightseeing trip by car in the Australian outback. The first cloud surprised me with a solid five meters per second and suddenly everything looked much better from 3500 m AGL at cloudbase. Not taking anything under 3m/sec I covered 180 km in the next two hours to reach Bourke and the 300km distance mark at half passed five. The gap between my position and the retriving car became much wider, some 120 km, although the boys were probably breaking all speed limits on the dirt roads and the police cars could simply not keep up with them anymore. By the way, when passing the town of Louth, I hit the strongest thermal of my life, wide and solid 8.5 m/sec on my Flytec averager all the way to the cloudbase! The afternoon and evening part of the flight was considerably slower, recent flooding of the Darling river affected the thermal conditions there and twice I found myself down to 400m above the deck of course in the middle of nowhere, but I managed to get the lift as well as the radio connection with my retrieval and finally I landed at 19:45 on a dirt road some 50 km NE of Brewarrina and 430 km from our Riverside take off. I passed Drew Cooper’s old distance record by only 2 km. Not bad for an afternoon joy flight, except that the landing area was full of thirsty mosquitos and the nearest farmhouse was beyond the horizon. I started walking towards civilisation, that is the least pleasant part of nearly every distance attempt here in the outback. Spring wwwhpacca I had only covered some 8 kilometres, when suprisingly I could hear my crew on the radio. Rest was easy, we made it back to Wilcannia the next day to meet hungry Attila (the Hun) Bertok from Hungary, known in the flying community by his nickname, and the rest of the pack also including our legendary driver and psychologist Jed Gilmour from Stanwell Park. The next morning there was no wind at all and we decided to take advantage and have a go at triangular courses. Attila, suffering from his, as Gerolf says "kilometre bug", declared the longest triangle in the world of 249 km , we left Riverside shortly after midday together with Japanese Noma and Conrad. I prefered a shorter course and tried speed over 100 km triangle. The sky stayed blue the whole day, although some lifts strenghtened to 5 m/sec and I rounded my triangle with a start and finish point at Riverside and turnpoints White Cliff JCN and Capon farm within 2 hours 39 minutes in the new world record speed of 40.54 km/h. Celebrating in the evening we were pleasantly surprised, when Attila rounded his triangle and landed after seven and a half hours, establishing the new world record for the longest triangle flown on a hang glider, 249 km FAI. He later reported strong lift over the red ground area southeast and east of Wilcannia, with the strongest thermals reaching 2900 m AGL. There are only two major roads this way, Barrier Highway going to Cobar and Cobb Highway to Ivanhoe, but the second leg, Cobb highway is a dirt road and there is a very poor track system in between. We all admitted Attila’s courage, when crossing the road between his first and second turnpoint. We were not to know that we would be crossing this area ourselves every second day during the next week . Below: Set-up on the clay pan Center: Bob Bailey waits for his next victim Bottom: Tomas declares 357km triangle December 11th and 12th could be considered as serious rest days, we only flew some 140 km to Ivanhoe and to Tilpa, although the boys reported very strong lift on the second day, reaching altitudes of 4500m AGL, the highest in Australia as long as I can remember. They were stopped by cold, the cloudbase was another 700m higher! December 14th was the start of an excellent period of weather, the sort of weather that allows you to fly more then you can handle and start praying for rain after a couple of days. Bill Moyes pushed delicately, as he only knows how, for long ones. A very light southerly with early clouds encouraged us to say "why not" and we all went for a 300 km triangle from Riverside via Mount Manara and Narraport. The heavily populated area on the second leg was really promising regarding some walk and fun in the case of outlanding, but not one of us fortunately did. The first leg was pretty rough going light headwind, average thermals between four to six meter per second, but the 3500m cloudbase saved us from the unexpected! Both Attila and I had a low save after the second turnpoint near Emmdale surf club, while Attila also scratched the ground right after the first one, but finally we both rounded the course in the new distance world record around a triangular course. I could also claim the speed world record over 300 km triangle with the average speed of 45 km/h. Two in one, I never can resist a good offer! The smile on Attila's face also documented his mood, I suppose, he completed one of his dreams this day, he was always pushing for the long ones, home in Hungary or home in Australia. I still remember the first day after the Forbes Flatlands six or seven years ago, when he completed a 200 km out and return, while the rest of the field was recovering from the previous day's party! Gerolf Heinrichs and his mate Thomas arrived in Wilcannia on December 15th, the boys went for speed over a 200 km triangle, declaring the course from good old Riverside via Bushleys and Alma Park farmhouses. Finally Attila went around in less than five hours, establishing the new world record with a speed of 41 km/h and Conrad also managed to complete the task. They reported strong lift and cloudbase at 3200 to 3400 m AGL and a bit stronger SE wind. I took the day easy and declared baby tasks, first 50 km and second time 25 km triangular courses near Riverside, with the landing in between them. That was a good day again, some 7 m/sec thermals were found around and I completed the first triangle via Nettalie farmhouse and Wilcannia airport in 1 hour 05 min in the new world record speed of 46 km/h and then later on the little triangle I averaged 50 km/h, also the world record for speed. Three in one day, even better! December 16th started pretty early, first clouds appeared in the sky shortly after 11 am and after a short discussion we declared a 357 km long triangle via Cobb Highway and Marfield RD JCN and the second turnpoint at Bulla farmhouse. Bob took us gently to the thermals with good help from Bill Moyes and we all could head down following Cobb Highway. A light NE breeze formed nice cloudstreets, making the first leg easy for me. Attila and Gerolf went a little bit later on the course and suffered some delay from different conditions. The second leg to Bulla farm headed more east compared to previous days, where 'no man's land' turned into tiger plains with an absolute lack of roads and farms in some sequences of the flight. Cloudbase rose from 2500 to 3200m later and I had to test the abilities of my Litespeed to climb from low right after the second turnpoint on the edge of heavy rain. Well, nothing special, but I managed to climb and to get away. But my exposed hand held radio suffered some damage from the rain so I could not rely on help from the ground crew anymore. The second critical point came at half passed six in the evening, when I went down to less than 200m AGL in the middle of the bush and far wwwhpacca Spring Check out the records flown at Willcannia: Record 1 Date: 10.12.2000 Pilot: Tomas Suchanek - Czech Republic Hang glider: Moyes Litespeed 4 Record type: Speed over 100 km tri. Start point: Riverside Finish point: Riverside Reached speed: 40km/h Record 2 Date: 14.12.2000 Pilot: Tomas Suchanek - Czech Republic Hang glider: Moyes Litespeed 4 Record type: Speed over 300 km tri. Start point: Riverside Finish point: Riverside Reached speed: 45km/h Record 3 Date: 15.12.2000 Pilot: Tomas Suchanek - Czech Republic Hang glider: Moyes Litespeed 4 Record type: Speed over 50 km tri. Start point: Riverside Finish point: Riverside Reached speed: 46km/h Record 4 Date: 15.12.2000 Pilot: Tomas Suchanek - Czech Republic Hang glider: Moyes Litespeed 4 Record type: Speed over 25 km triangle Start point: Riverside Finish point: Riverside Reached speed: 50km/h Record 5 Date: 15.12.2000 Pilot: Attila Bertok - Hungary Hang glider: Moyes Litespeed 5 Record type: Speed over 200 km tri. Start point: Riverside Finish point: Riverside Reached speed: 41km/h Record 6 Date: 16.12.2000 Pilot: Tomas Suchanek - Czech Republic Hang glider: Moyes Litespeed 4 Record type: Distance over 357 km tri. Start point: Riverside Finish point: Riverside Reached speed: 45km/h Reached distance: 357 km over triangular course Please consider these performances named above as new claims for world records pending FAI approval. Spring wwwhpacca away from the road. One hour of torture, when low, was finally remunerated with 1 m/s gain some 28 km from goal, final glide was a piece of cake and I crossed the finish line at 7.52 PM after an 8 hour flight, averaging 45 km/h speed on the course. Unfortunately, Attila could not cross the death area due to the later time and landed some 50 km short, while Conrad cut the corner to Emmdale and made it back home flying some 300+ km triangle. Gerolf and the others went down on the second leg and they all had been picked up by Bill or Thomas and made it back home right in time for Bill’s barbecue. December 17th started with a fresh NE breeze on the ground, although the pressure gradient up higher was not too promising regarding the strong wind. We declared a far goal in Horsham, Victoria, just to give it a go. Bob was excellent with the Dragonfly once again and placed all of us near to the Riverside start gate. The first one hundred kilometers were in blue, some stuff exceeding 4 m/sec and then we reached the troughline and cloudsbase formed at 3400m. The bad news was the wind stopped. Some of us kept going and I finally landed 311km from Riverside just SE of Mildura, close to where Attila landed four years ago. Typically a pre frontal day, the last two thermals went to 4050 m AGL and even my special Moira thermal wear did not keep me warm enough. Seven hours after take off, I had to land just before a gust front of the approaching southerly. Radek reached his longest distance when he landed 260 km from the start point and was saved by a local farmer from hail and thunder. Bill picked up the rest of the pack except Lukas, who decided to follow the Cobb HWY and then spent an unforgetable 24 hours waiting for retrieval at the Ivanhoe pub. Finally I would like to thank all who helped us on this trip, especially to Bill Moyes and Bob Bailey for getting us airborn, to Moyes Gliders for providing the best tool and I should also say, that all the records were done with serial Litespeeds in standard configuration, not equipped with funky carbon uprights or base bars. Jed, Leo, Thomas and Bill were excellent as the pick up drivers and my personal thanks goes to Attila for his "pushing for distance" force. That’s all folks. See ya there next time! Tomas gets congratulations from Bill! airbag through the week gazing out of their office windows at a bird soaring on an odd thermal or a cloud passing by, reminding them of great flying conditions. This small but increasing number of paraglider pilots have been silently building up as the sport’s popularity catches on in the state. According to Sandeep Dikshit, Equity Research Director with W.I.Carr Securities, it is "a fulfilling passion, relaxing hobby and completely in harmony with nature". 110 Km from Mumbai enroute to Pune, soon after Lonavla, lies Kamshet, the paragliding hub of the region. Here numerous favorable takeoff sites, great flying conditions and dramatic scenery provide a splendid backdrop to some excellent flying. Add to this the fact that flying is possible almost every day of the long season and you have the perfect paragliding destination. All these factors and more have converted this sleepy area into the paragliding stronghold in the Western Ghats! The area is fast becoming a popular flying destination in the world paragliding community. The low hills, rocky terrain with endless flatlands around that once lent itself perfectly to guerilla type warfare today seems to be sculpted specially for paragliding. Pilots trudge uphill, spread their vibrant wings and fly effortlessly along the ridges, limited only by the weather, their skill & endurance. Around them the ruins of the Lohaghad & Visapur forts, and the Bhaja and Bhedsa cave temples that have stood sentinel for hundreds of years gaze upon the colorful canopies and their exhilarated occupants, silently watching as man’s age old dream of free flight finally becomes a reality. Kamshet A Paragliding Getaway T he Mumbai–Pune road is an arterial roadway leading out of the city tracing an ancient trade route that once connected the coast to the hinterland. Rock cut cave temples and hill fortresses along the route stand witness to the silk & spice bearing caravans accompanied by adventurous Greek merchants, Chinese travelers and Buddhist monks that braved the perils of wild animals and fierce tribal marauders, praying to goddess Tara to lead them out of danger. Over the past few years a strange breed of adventure seekers have been plying this route. They too pray for a speedy completion of the Mumbai Pune Expressway that will whisk them to Kamshet (about 11 Km from Lonavla) in time to alight from their cars and attach a pair of " wings" on their backs and step off the hillside and fly in solitude as the evening sun casts a golden hue over the countryside below. Consisting of an unlikely group of people; professionals, executives and businessmen from Bombay and Pune, these ‘paragliding enthusiasts’ wait patiently In India, paragliding is still a relatively new sport, introduced as late as 1991-92 by some visiting foreign pilots in the Kullu valley. In fact some of the sites in the big mountains are believed to constitute the best in the world. The Himalayas may have experienced the first wave of paragliding in India but in certain pockets in the western region the sport is fast catching on. In the scores of sites around Pune, Kamshet and the further reaches of the Western Ghats a few paragliding outfits have been operating in the last few years. Notable amongst them are Harley India and United India Paragliding at Pune, Omair in Panchgani and Nirvana Adventures in Kamshet. Nirvana Adventures set up operations in Kamshet about three (3) years ago and have since then discovered a variety of flying sites within a 30 km. radius of their base at Kamshet suited for beginners training, hobby pilots and the more adventurous pilots. Say’s Sanjay Rao of Nirvana Adventures " Our main emphasis is on teaching people how to fly and enjoy the purest form of free flight known to man". Nirvana Adventures course pattern, flying operations and pilot rating is in accordance with the United States Hang Gliding Association’s standard operating procedures and pilot proficiency systems. Residential courses running through the week and on weekends, great accomodation overlooking the serene Vadivali lake and a sizeable fraternity of recreational pilots - an amazing mix of people of varied age groups and diverse backgrounds is what one may expect to encounter on any given day of the season. In July 2000 a team from Nirvana Adventures made a trip to Oludeniz, Turkey to fly at Babadag the ‘Paragliding Mecca’ of the world. This was the first Indian paragliding expedition of its kind till date. The purpose of the trip being to fly at one of the worlds best rated sites and to get a first hand experience of ‘Safety in flight’ which the site is famous for. Back at Kamshet, the paragliding capital of the Western Ghats, the sport bridges the gap between tradition and modernity. At one end of the spectrum is the paraglider, an aircraft made of a combination of advanced aerodynamics with space age materials, and the other is the bullock cart, an ancient mode of transportation on which the pilots sometimes hitch a ride to the takeoff site! sanjay rao Copyright © 2000 Nirvana Adventures (Bombay) For more information on the sport log onto www.nirvanaadventures.com Email sanjay@nirvanaadventures.com Telephone (91-22)- 6493110 / 6053724 wwwhpacca Spring HP AC ...a new beginning Background The HPAC has not been in great shape over the last few years. It has suffered from a decline in membership and a general disinterest by the Canadian pilot population at large. This threatens the ability of the Association to defend Canadian pilot interests. By Andre Nadeau Over the last year, considerable effort has gone in identifying what ails the Association. The following have been identified as some, but not all, of the problems facing the Association. In no particular order: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Lack of focus; Lack of prioritization of activities; Unreliable and untimely decision-making; Lack of empowerment of people doing the work – too much micro-management; Failure to adhere to Government Regulations; Failure to adhere to By Laws and SOPs; Inability of the Provincial Association to meet their commitment; Poor utilization of scarce volunteers; Uneven service levels; Marginal allocation of financial resources; Poor Communications with Canadian pilots; Poor configuration control over documents; Dismal maintenance of historical records; and Lack of French Services. Once the problems were identified, the Association conducted an option analysis to determined how best to resolve them. It was determined that incremental changes to the structure of the organization and in the way the HPAC conducts its business would not resolve the problems effectively and timely. Consequently, the BoD decided at the January AGM that a major restructure of the Association is necessary. The first steps towards this restructure are now under way. This article describes the objectives of the restructure of the HPAC, describes what the new HPAC will look like in the future and explains how and when we are going to get there. Objective The criteria that have been considered when selecting the new organizational structure are listed below. It was felt that a new organizational structure meeting these criteria would go a long way towards resolving the current problems: • • • • • • Representative. The Association should be responsive to the need of Canadian pilots. Thus, pilots should have a say on the selection of the HPAC Directors; Simple. Adopt the KISS principle and avoid unnecessary complexity; Flexible. Do not handcuff the association needlessly through over-regulation. Put in place only those regulations that are required and ensure that they can be amended easily in the future if there is a need to do so. Trust the Directors and their represen tatives to make the necessary decisions when faced with issues and problems; Focus. Ensure that the HPAC focus on activities that are achievable and does not get dragged down by activities that are outside its mandate or that it does not have the resources to do properly; Effective. Ensure that the HPAC performs all activities correctly and to the satisfaction of its members; and Efficient. Perform the activities in a timely manner with the minimum use of resources consistent with effectiveness. The intent of this restructure is not to achieve perfection but to create a structure that is superior to what currently exists. It is expected that future BoD will continue to improve the Association incrementally over the years to the benefit of all members. Spring wwwhpacca Vision, Mission and Objectives The HPAC has been lacking a clear vision, mission and goals for years. The recognition of this problem has lead to the establishment of the following. The Vision of HPAC is to have 2,000 members by 2005. The Mission of HPAC is to provide its members with those services of a national nature that enable and facilitate their participation in hang gliding and paragliding in Canada. The Goals of the HPAC are to: • • • • • • • • Promote the growth of hang gliding and paragliding in Canada to maintain a viable population of active pilots; Promote the safety of hang gliding and paragliding in Canada; Provide and manage a national third-party liability insurance program; Develop and manage a Cdn. pilot rating program to help standardize pilot skills in Canada; Support a hang gliding and paragliding instructor formation program; Manage a national competition program to select a Canadian hang gliding and Canadian paragliding champions; Represent the interest of hang gliding and paragliding pilots at Transport Canada; and Represent the interest of Cdn. hang gliding and paragliding pilots internationally. The New Organizational Structure The new organizational structure of the HPAC will be as shown in Figure 1. A BoD consisting of seven Directors, each one elected by the pilots from within one of seven regions, will lead the HPAC. The regions are BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec and the Maritime Provinces. This smaller BoD will improve communications between directors and will make it more affordable to hold the annual meeting of Directors. The BoD will focus on policy. HPAC Organization The officers will consist of the President, Vice-President, Secretary, Treasurer and Safety Officer. All officers will be appointed by the BoD and will report to the President. The President, Vice President and Secretary will also be Directors. The President will head the BoD and the Vice President will replace the President as required. The Secretary will be responsible for the minutes of the meeting of the BoD. The Treasurer will manage the budget and funds. The Business Manager will be responsible for the day-to-day activities of the Association. The Business Manager will be responsible for implementing the policy and he will have the authority and responsibility to do so. His duties will go well beyond the current Administrator functions. He will report directly to the President. All standing committees will be dissolved. Committees will be formed as required by the BoD to tackle specific projects and will be dissolved once those projects are completed. Volunteers currently doing some activities as members of existing committees will continue to perform these activities if they wish, but will do so under the direction of the Business Manager who will retain responsibility for the effectiveness and timeliness of these activities. All the roles and responsibilities of the BoD and officers will be captured in the documents described further on in the next section. HPAC Documents The current HPAC documents consist of the By Laws, a constitution, operating procedures and tens of forms. None of these documents have been under configuration control over the years so their accuracy is suspect. In addition, few people know that they exist, they are not widely available, they are difficult to find and, for the most part, they are only available in English. The new organization will replace all these documents with a new By Law and a set of documents called the Policy and Regulatory Directives or PRDs. These documents will be available in both official languages. The new By Laws will be written to allow as much flexibility as possible, while meeting Industry Canada's guidelines, to minimize the need to amend them in the future. Most details about the structure, policy and regs of the Association will be captured in the PRDs. wwwhpacca Spring Lessons Learned... I thought some of you may relate this to what we do and how we should respect what some of the veterans in our sport have to offer. Think about it... What a Winch! There's something about Remembrance Day that makes me think of the enormous contributions of our veterans to aviation progress. My friend Art had to bail out of his bomber at night over France, and lived to fight another day. When we meet in the coffee shop, and I listen to Art's stories of those times, I realize how incredibly smooth, powerful, and reliable our modern aircraft have become. Heck, we don't even have to wear fur-lined boots any more! And nobody has to "bail out" any more. Out at the airport, a bunch of skilled enthusiasts were pre-flighting an enormous Grumman Albatross for the Remembrance Day fly-past. This spotless monster WWII seaplane is powered by almost unknown engines, and is flown using unknown flying techniques! How do these guys know about these rare, complicated, old aircraft? Most of them weren't flying when Art was shot down over France, and no flying schools will teach you how to fly an Albatross. Well, it's the old principle of one-onone. Each one teach one. Each one of them collects old information, and they share it with each other in order to keep these old birds flying. I was thinking of these guys after my visit to the airport today when I was looking through some of the new titles in our "History" catalogs. There! That's how they do their "living history"! They collect information, restore aircraft, fly them, bend them occasionally, and write more books for the rest of us. Over and over again. Thanks, Art, and all your mates, for all the pioneering that you've done for us! See you at the Cenotaph. Reilly Burke Technical Advisor CFI Aerotraining Spring wwwhpacca Check out this stationary winch system designed by the Hang Glider Dudes from Neepawa, Manitoba. If you wanna take a ride on this baby then attend the Neepawa Fun Fly-in Tow Comp being held this May Long Weekend, 2001. This comp will be a pre-event to the possible hosting of the 2002 Tow Nationals in Neepawa by Manitoba. Check out the details in “airtraffic” or contact the Meet Director John “Downtube” Rempel at 204-667-8464. My wife's impression of PG Husband gets up at ungodly hour of 4am. Drives 5 hours for best thermalling launch. Either: A. Hikes 1 hour to the top of a really high place B. Drives 15 mins to the top of a really high place...in the process losing muffler on car. Shakes out an assemblage of brightly coloured bed sheets. Ties himself to said bedsheet assembly, Yells Banzai!! and jumps from the really high place. At this point Husband either: A. Reaches terminal velocity prior to suddenly stopping when confronted with planet earth. B. Floats around aimlessly watch the stitching come undone on the bedsheet assemblage. Once wife is suitably driven insane with anxiety husband then: A. Lands in field covered almost completely in the dung of large herbivorous animals. B. Approaches the ground and sticks his leg in a gopher hole. C. Approaches the ground only to decide that it looks like fun to hang from high-voltage wires for a bit. D. Lands without incident only to approach wife with huge grin on face because he is a sh*t and enjoys watching her suffer. Husband then talks incessantly for the next week about how great the next outing will be. HPAC - A New Beginning (cont’d) The PRDs are documents that are issued under the authority of the Board of Directors (BoD) of the HPAC. They contain policy, regulations, procedures, responsibilities and other information to be applied to the administration of the HPAC. Basically, if an activity is not identified in a PRD, then the HPAC does not do it. The PRDs will be under tight configuration control and will be made available on the HPAC web site. Printed copies will be made available to those members who do not have access to the Internet and who request them. Transition A Transition Committee of three members is being formed to manage the transition to the new organizational structure. The Transition Board Chairman is Andre Nadeau who will also act as the Program manager for the transition activities. Andre Nadeau will report to Peter Bowle-Evans, the current President. The Transition Committee will be responsible for all transition activities that include, but are not limited to, the following: • • • • Develop the Transition Plan and all timeline associated with the transition; Develop the new by-laws and PRDs; Organize and conduct the election of the new directors; and Improve the HPAC web site. The Transition Committee primary objective is to ensure an effective and timely transition to the new organizational structure. The Transition Committee will have broad authority to make decisions to ensure that these goals are achieved. Tentative Schedule for Transition The tentative schedule for the transition is below. This schedule will be reviewed during the development of the Transition Plan: • • • • • The new By Laws will be approved by the BoD by mid March 2001; Candidatures for Director will be accepted in July and August 2001; PRDs will be promulgated NLT than end October 2001; Election of Directors will be conducted in October 2001; The first meeting of the BoD will be held in January 2002. The new BoD will take over control of the Association at that time. Information Dissemination The Transition Committee intends to disseminate information as widely as possible. The following means will be used: Information about the transition and transition activities will be posted on the Transition Web site at http://members.home.net/andre.nadeau/transition/home.htm. A mailing list has been created to disseminate information to those pilots who do not have access to the WWW. To register to this mailing list, send an empty e-mail to: HPACAQVLTransition-subscribe@yahoogroups.com. Note that this is not a discussion list. The only individual that will be allowed to post e-mails on this list is the Chair of the Transition Committee and the only information that will be posted is about the restructure. Postings will be made in both official languages. The AIR and Survol will be used to disseminate information to those pilots who have no access to the Internet. Because of the delay associated with page setting, printing and distributing these magazines, the information may be slightly stale by the time it reaches pilots through those means. Request for Volunteers The Transition Committee is looking for volunteers to help with transition activities. A listing of activities for which volunteer assistance is required will be kept current on the transition web site. If you are interested in helping, please send an e-mail to the Transition Committee Chairman at: andre.nadeau@home.com. Andre Nadeau Chair Transition Committee The following motions have been passed through an online process since the AGM. Motion 2001-02-#01 The BoD has passed a motion to charge an annual instructor fee of $65 per year.This followed from the discontinuing of the school insurance fee previously charged, that was agreed at the AGMNet proceeds to HPAC are expected to be less than previously rather than more . Motion 2001-02-#02 The BoD has passed a motion to reduce the fee charged for named insured certificates from $50 to $10 Motion 2001-02-#05 The talked about re-structuring is now able to begin!The BoD has passed a motion that enables the establishment of a Transition Committee to engage in the business of effecting the HPAC re-structuring. The motion includes that the Chair of this committee be Andre Nadeau. Motion 2001-02-#06 The BoD has passed a motion that agrees in principle with a set of documents that form the basis for the commencement of the HPAC re-structuring process that the Transition Committee will start work from. Peter Bowle-Evans President HPAC/ACVL wwwhpacca Spring Instructor Insurance Fees T he HPAC holds a third-party liability insurance with our insurer. This insurance provides up to three million thirdparty liability insurance to pilots AND TO STUDENTS that are under the direct supervision of HPAC-CERTIFIED INSTRUCTORS. In turn, the HPAC recoups the cost for the insurance policy through membership fees, school insurance (now instructor fees) and site insurance certificates. The school insurance and site insurance certificates were only instruments to generate revenues. They did not confer any additional insurance per se to school or sites. The concept of "school insurance" was found to be less than ideal for the following reasons: • Student and school operators were easily confused about what "school insurance" was all about. For example, a school could hire a non-certified instructor and still think that their students would be protected under the "school" policy while this was not the case since the student was actually protected by a certified instructor's personal insurance. Similarly,students may have thought that they were covered by the "school insurance" under these circumstances when that was not the case. Thus, there was the risk that both the HPAC and the school was misrepresenting the "school insurance"; Spring wwwhpacca • Under the old system, no school actually needed to pay for "school insurance" because they were not getting anything more than what their certified instructors already received automatically under the HPAC insurance policy i.e. their students are automatically covered. If school operators knew better (sometime a lack of communication is a plus?), they would not pay the "school insurance" fee since it has no real value and the HPAC would loose an important source of revenue; and • The school insurance process added unnecessary administrative overhead because the HPAC had to track schools in addition to instructors while there was really no need to do that. Eliminating the "school insurance" altogether and not replacing it with any instructor's fee at all was actually passed in principle at the AGM pending a financial analysis of the cost. That analysis showed that the HPAC could not afford the loss of revenues. Since all directors were heavily opposed to raising the membership fee, the logical solution was to charge instructors a fee as a condition to retain their instructor's rating. Notmaking the fee a condition for the retention of an instructor's rating would be pointless because the instructor's student would be covered automatically under our insurance policy just by virtue of the certified instructor holding the certification. I agree that the instructor's fee is not a perfect solution but money has to come from somewhere. An increase in the number of HPAC members would help raise the necessary funding and would allow the HPAC to reduce or even eliminate the instructor's fee as the Director really wanted to do. Since I estimate that up to half of the pilots in Canada are not members, we have a significant potential source of funding out there. One of the reason we are restructuring is to try to offer these pilots some good reasons to join (or rejoin) the HPAC so we can generate the additional funding to subsidize instructors and undertake other useful projects that will benefit the sports in Canada. In response to Charles Warren's comment that he did not hear anything about this issue until it was said and done, I just want to mention that this topic was added to the AGM agenda in mid-November and a discussion paper was posted on the AGM web site. Having said that, it is the responsibility of the Directors of the HPAC to communicate with their provincial members. This may, or may not have happened. In any case, another reason for the restructure of the HPAC is to make sure future directors are elected and accountable to the pilot who elects them. This should help foster bettercommunications in the future. Andre Nadeau & Radio’s Wizardry By Peter Bowle-Evans W here would we be without the wonders of technology in free flight today? Unable to communicate, not knowing our altitude, rate of ascent, heading, airspeed, windspeed, speed to fly to goal, or to direct our drivers, order dinner ahead of time, call home, call the office, check up on the staff, check the email, make a few quick stock trades, download an audio-visual and space-and-time record of our flight and analyse the fine details with mathematical precision; indeed, even to know where the heck we are in at least three co-ordinate systems - we would be like space travelers projected into the ever expanding universe that leaves them further and further marooned in nothingness and nowhereness. From the marvels of the vox unit, I now know just how much effort some of my friends exert in the flying of their hang gliders, as one day every huff, puff, pant and grunt was relayed faithfully to my ear. Just how much grunt he exhorts while engaging in certain other physical activities is open to speculation, but I know what my leaning is toward. The simple radio is a truly a masterpiece on its own. I have yet to come to the end of the permutations by which one can function other than as the manuals describe. At one time I had as many as eight or more connections on my system, by the time I was hooked in, any one of which alone could, and did, provide puzzles and amusement. After I got smart and re-configured the system, getting it down to half this number, things got much more challenging as more quirks arose from less obvious sources. A good radio livens up the dullest flight. You just never know what it will do. Well, actually you, because they follow every version of murphy's law that ever was. So, when you wish to convey something of importance and immediate relevance, such as 'this air is not suitable for novices', as happened to me one evening, or 'I will be landing at such-and-such spot in five minutes and it is in the opposite direction to the way I said I was going to fly before I launched' - there is, of course, no conceivable way that anything will be received, at least by anyone that matters. Whether these messages are actually transmitted could be a subject for a post doctoral thesis on space-time continuums. If they are, then there must be a huge repository of them somewhere. Anyone gaining access to it should be able to trace many pilots' entire life histories, just supposing that there was a web browser tailored to searching through it. Conversely, of course, should you inadvertently curse - not that any of you do, you understand - or if you should be chatting with someone about the hamburgers you at for lunch, then every syllable, complete with tone and inflections, will be meticulously both transmitted and received far and wide. Skips will jump several hundred kilometers, and the content will be relayed from HG to sailplane to base stations to 747's, and pretty soon multinational astronauts will be coming back with requests for details on the fries and gravy. We must realise that the humble hamburger is very likely a much dreamt of luxury for those marooned space men, and seeds of discontent must not be sewn. This must be the real reason behind the regulations against frivolous talk over the air bands. Partial receptions are always good IQ tests. Notice I say receptions, as the relationship between transmissions and receptions seems to be an unknown akin to life after death; you just are not able to be at both ends at once - at least until ...continued on next page wwwhpacca Spring we all fly with flight recorders, and until hijacking of HGs and PGs becomes a problem, this is hardly likely. Come to think of it, close to some international borders, this could be not so far fetched. 'You vil vly me to town Greener Grass in country of Utopia or I vill shoot you to death, avter ve land.' How about a section on hijacking in the tandem manual? It shouldn't be boring. I digress. Take the word 'die', or was it 'dying'? - on its own. No one in their right mind would say they were dying, would they? Obviously, their battery is dying, maybe for their vario or radio, so we just won't hear anything more from them till they show up somewhere. Great, let's have a beer! Too bad we will have to drink theirs too! You know, one day, the message really was, 'I am going to die'. It was one of those episodes, although happily he thought wrong, and lived. Never mind for a moment whether or not we can tell anyone what we are doing or where we are going right now, so long as we know. Providing we have taken the few simple steps of programming all the world's airports' coordinates into our GPS, along with some of the more likely places we might actually fly to, have flown the requisite umpteen sledders to calculate our polar - we won't discuss pilot weight gain just now, have successfully correlated all the corrections between the input from our airspeed indicator, our GPS, and perhaps that polar, and have kept it straight in our head - no, in our programming, that altitude does not require a correction, have correctly set our launch altitude in relation to our potential LZs, bearing in mind AGLs, MSLs, Ms, ft, inches or mms of mercury, time zones, UTM zones - you do know there is a UTM zone line running plumb through the middle of Calgary, don't you?, declination - this one is for real in Canada, and possibly angle of dangle. We will have no trouble at all charting our course, following our coordinates, inputting our requirements, and obtaining projections of our necessary speed and heading to fly to arrive precisely at our intended goal and at an equally precisely pre-calculated time. Plainly we will have no difficulty evaluating the windspeeds along the intended route. Why, we can call up any number of meteorological services, which should be able to automatically input a steady stream of data to our equipment. What do you mean, you have never heard of Yahk? Actually, we could do the whole thing from our PC at home, without all the messy details of not having a driver, wearing out the SUV, getting cold, scared or sweaty and dirty. We could get a much better print out from the laser than the minuscule inkjet we plug in to the cigarette lighter. You mean you don't have one of those yet? As a friend pointed out one day, it is so much more satisfying to know that instead of having flown about forty-five kliks, you flew 38.2, or as I can imagine that instead of 'blasting me out of there like a cork out of a bottle', it was 1813.02 fpm for 79.75 secs. At least when we do get down on the ground again, even if noone else knows where we are and how great our adventure has been, or even we do not ourselves, it is comforting to relax in the knowledge that we can check our investments and make whatever trades we deem necessary - providing our cell phone is not so small that we cannot find it without our glasses on. We will assume that we were thoughtful enough not to forget those glasses, or the little gizmo with which we connect the cell to the palm PC. Further, now that the location of any cell phone can be traced once it is turned on, we can be retrieved with no problem. At least the cell phone can, even if it is in bears stomach. Biologists need to develop an environmentally acceptable puke potient for the retrieval of non- biodegradable cellular telephones from man eating carnivores. As a Parks Canada warden once remarked to me, 'we do not want the bears to have indigestion'. Please fly in digestible, biodegradable clothing. Me, I like my simple vario, with numerals large enough I can read it without my glasses on, and buttons big enough I can press them with gloves on. It dies every Spring wwwhpacca now and then too, but so far I have not. Myself, by the time I get away from the office and all the PCs, RAMs, DRAMS, SDRAMS, RAMBUSSES, GIS, GPS, SA, UTMs, NADs, EDMs, TTMs, TINs, DEMs, DTMs, PLYs, GWN, USTN, UCMs, BATs, CFGs, GBs, NSs, routing, cabling, transfers, protocols, gender benders, passwords, codes, equipment that is NFG right out of the box, incompatibilities, multitudinous mismatching formats and medias, data recorders and downloaders ...anyone in this domain will have their own pet list, I have had enough of it! For pleasure and fun, I want as little of all this as possible. Once I am airborne, in a sense, I don't care where I am, just that I am flying. In fact, I quite like that I simply disappear for several hours. With my simple gaze that has retained its long range faculties very well, I find I can tell where I am quite effectively. As to how high, the mountains are a pretty good yardstick, and vario does his job, although the pit of my stomach, which requires no batteries or programming, also tells a story. Some of the sensations that flow from my hands, along my arms and through my shoulders tell me all sorts of things about the air and thermal conditions I am actually in, and the clouds and soaring birds tell me things about the air currents in other places. My ears, dulled as they may be from years of air driven equipment, loud stereos, and just plain years, still hear the sound of the wind going by with so many varying tones, and my face can feel the coolness or warmth of that same air. In this, perhaps the most free environment I know, in the absence of a bank of electronic beeps and bops requiring constant attention, I can enjoy - what do you think? Free flight !! One of my friends with whom I fly most regularly does not even own a vario, let alone all the other wizardry. Know what? He flies, perhaps not quite always, but most often, higher, further, and for longer than any of the rest of us - and his wing is not new either. I read several articles now about HG pilots who have sort of re-adopted a slower wing. The more usual term for these wings is beginner or novice, but since these are very far from beginner pilots, I am just calling it slower, which they are. It seems they are having a lot of fun, and they are also competing with them, in various ways. What about a meet where the big rule is, "No electronic wizardry"? In the interests of safety, I am sure we would have to allow radios. All the rest - leave it all behind. How about it - free flight anyone...? The Nationals Left to Right... Barry Bateman Andre Nadeau Tyler Borradaile Chris Muller Paul Thordarson Phil Siscoe Shots from Jayson Biggins Jayson gets ready Spring launch at Woodside wwwhpacca Spring T he S.O.G.A. club competition has always been a primarily fun event, with friendly rivalries and spot landings for entertainment! Last year we decided to alter the X.C. scoring system to take into account the ever-changing conditions in Ontario. (Three days of comp-one rained out, one perfect-one blown out) The tasks were all open distance, the furthest pilot would have his distance multiplied to one thousand and all other competitors would have their mileage multiplied by the same factor. It actually worked out! - The lead pilot always received the maximum points-no matter how far he flew, and the rest of the competitors always scored no matter how far (or not!) they flew. A real confidence boost for some of the less experienced pilots. Prizes were awarded for spot and X.C. but the scores were kept separate so that those that didn’t want to go (or couldn’t) could always try for the spot points. The second day of competition dawned with winds W.S.W. 10-15 K, puffy cumies started early and the pilots rushed into line by the dollies. Ken Kinze all business and on the launch cart first, had a good tow and was soon on his way. Most of the pilots got under way in one tow and conditions were good all day long. Ken took the day with an outstanding flight of 81 miles landing just short of Orillia followed by Joe Hockin with an excellent 53 miler that was cut short by Georgian bay (he landed on the beach in Collingwood!) Martin McLeod came in third with a 42 miler. The rest of the field was as follows: Steve Younger 30.5 , Mike Gates 22 , Gary Ticknor 21, John Pop 16.5 and last a rookie, Shane Wright with 15 miles. The last day was virtually blown out and most of the pilots decided to stay home, strong Westerly winds gusting 25-30 K were called for and only the die hards (sorry-optimistic) set up. As you can tell the winds abated somewhat at the end of the day and Ken again beat out the rest of the pack with a hard fought 28 miles. The rookie Shane followed with a 17 mile flight which seriously threatened Joe Hockin’s second place standing as Joe was not going to bother to compete that day. He called from Toronto and upon hearing that we were setting up, raced up to fly just before the window closed! Gary managed to fly 7.1 miles, Joe 7 ,I managed only 6 miles after getting dumped in the turbulent air and watched Shane sail over me at 5 grand! Martin faired even worse with a 1.7-mile hop! The final scores for the X.C. portion are as follows; 1st Ken Kinze………….2000pts 2nd Joe Hockin………….905 pts 3rd Shane Wright……….792pts 4th Martin McLoud……..579pts 5th Gary Ticknor……..512pts 6th Mike Gates………..486pts 7th Steve Younger……377pts 8thJ ohn Pop…………204pts In the spot-landing portion Rick Hines nailed the spot on his first try, dead center! (The spot was laid out like a dart board-no pun intended) and recieved50 points for his trouble, followed by Kevin Thompson who also nailed dead center for 50. Steve Younger made the spot (but not in the center bullseye) for 10 points. Many other tries were made but as the pilots were unable to hit in the spot they made no points. The final scores were as follows; 1st Rick Hines………….50pts 2nd Kevin Thompson…...50pts (2nd flight tie breaker ) 3rd Steve Younger……...10pts Special thanks go out to Christene Nidd who put hundreds of miles in her car chasing pilots, Joel, Greg and Steve for driving the tug and to Pam and Graham for their assistance as ground crew. As meat head for the second year running I can honestly say that I personally had a lot of fun at this competition, there were no incidents/accidents and we all had a good laugh. I would recommend any pilots to come over to S.O.G.A. and experience the fun and easy airtime! Mike Gates Spring wwwhpacca Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association o f Canada #13, 13670 - 8 4 Ave, Surrey, B.C., Canada V3W 0T6 P h . & F a x : 1-6 0 4 - 5 0 7 - 2 5 6 5 APPLICATION FOR 2000 MEMBERSHIP HPAC MEMBERSHIP Full membership in the HPAC: with all the benefits and privileges. Worldwide $3 Million third party liability insurance. Aero club of Canada / FAI membership. Air or Sur Vol Magazine Subscription. Choose one of the following: $85 $95 $80 B.C, Alta., Sask., East Coast Residents ................. ( includes $15 Prov. Fee ) Man., Quebec Residents .............. ( includes $25 Man or $38 Qc. Prov. Fee ) Ont. Residents ........................................................ ( includes $10 Prov. Fee ) $__________________ $__________________ $__________________ FAMILY MEMBERSHIP: The same as a full member except no Air Magazine: (Must reside at the home of a full member) ........ $50 plus appropriate Prov. Fee $__________________ $35 AIR SUBSCRIPTION Four issues of the “AIR” magazine (For non-members) TOTAL AMOUNT DUE: $__________________ $__________________ HPAC is a non-profit organization and Donations are Tax Deductible. Request a receipt? Y N Donation Amount: $ __________________ HPAC Membership # _____________ PLEASE PRINT CLEARLY New Member ( Y/N ) _________ Name: __________________________________ Fax: ( _____ ) ____________________________________ Address: __________________________________ Cell: ( _____ ) ____________________________________ City: __________________________________ Email: __________________________________________ Province: _________________________________ Radio Type & Call Sign:____________________________ Postal Code: _______________________________ Hang / Paraglider Pilot: ____________________________ Country: __________________________________ Male / Female: ____________________________ Phone: ( _____ ) __________________________ Date of Birth: (day) _____ (month) _______ 19 __________ Work: ( _____ ) __________________________ Medic Alert:______________________________________ In Case of EMERGENCY contact: __________________________________ Relationship:________________ Phone: ( _____ ) __________________________ Address: _________________________________________ City: ____________________________________ Prov.: ________________ Country: ___________________ It is MANDATORY to carry liability insurance to fly most sites in North America. HPAC Liability Insurance is only available to financial members of the HPAC. If you are applying for full membership please complete the attached Liability Waiver. I ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THIS FORM IS AN APPLICATION FOR LIABILITY INSURANCE AND THAT ALL THE INFORMATION GIVEN ABOVE IS CORRECT. Dated: ________________________________ Signature: __________________________________________ Did you have an accident in the past year that was not reported? Y N HPAC Form A- Rev.2000-6 wwwhpacca Spring RELEASE, WAIVER AND ASSUMPTION OF RISK I, _________________________________, hereby acknowledge and agree that in consideration of being permitted to participate in Hang Gliding/Paragliding programs or activities, I hereby agree to release and discharge "Owners and/or Lessors of land who have granted permission for the use of property for Hang Gliding/Paragliding programs or activities, the Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association of Canada a/o Association Canadien De Vol Libre, their officers, directors, representatives, employees, members and all other persons or entities acting in any capacity on their behalf" (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Releasee") from all liability and I do hereby waive as against the "Releasee" all recourses, claims, causes of action of any kind whatsoever, in respect of all personal injuries or property losses which I may suffer arising out of or connected with, my preparation for, or participation in, the aforesaid Hang Gliding/Paragliding programs or activities, not withstanding that such injuries or losses may have been caused solely or partly by the negligence of the "Releasee" 1. And I do hereby acknowledge and agree; a. that the sport of Hang Gliding / Paragliding and Hang Gliding / Paragliding is very dangerous, exposing participants to many risks and hazards, some of which are inherent in the very nature of the sport itself, others which result from human error and negligence on the part of persons involved in preparing, organizing and staging Hang Gliding/Paragliding programs or activities; b. that, as a result of the aforesaid risks and hazards, I as a participant may suffer serious personal injury, even death, as well as property loss; c. that some of the aforesaid risks and hazards are foreseeable, but others are not; d. that I nevertheless freely and voluntarily assume all of the aforesaid risks and hazards, and that, accordingly, my preparation for, and participation in the aforesaid Hang Gliding/Paragliding programs and activities shall be entirely at my own risk; e. that I understand that the "Releasee" does not assume any responsibility whatsoever for my safety during the course of my preparation for or participation in the aforesaid Hang Gliding/Paragliding programs or activities; e. that I have carefully read this RELEASE, WAIVER AND ASSUMPTION OF RISK agreement, that I fully understand same, and that I am freely and voluntarily executing same; g. that I understand that by signing this release I hereby voluntarily release, forever discharge and agree to indemnify and hold harmless the "Releasee" for any loss or damage connected with any property loss or personal injury that I may sustain while participating in or preparing for any Hang Gliding/Paragliding programs or activities whether or not such loss or injury is caused solely or partly by the negligence of the "Releasee" h. that I have been given the opportunity and have been encouraged to seek independent legal advice prior to signing this agreement; i. that the term "Hang Gliding/Paragliding programs or activities" as used in this RELEASE, WAIVER AND ASSUMPTION OF RISK agreement includes without limiting the generality of that term, the Hang Gliding towing programs and activities as well as all other competitions, fly-ins, training sessions, clinics, programs and events; j. this RELEASE, WAIVER AND ASSUMPTION OF RISK agreement is binding on myself, my heirs, my executors, administrators, personal representatives and assigns and; k. that I have had sufficient opportunity to read this entire document. I have read and understood it, and I agree to be bound by its terms. Signature of Participant: _________________________ Print Name: ____________________________ Address: _________________________________________________________________________________ Phone: _______________________________________ Date: _____________________________ Signature of Witness: ___________________________ Spring wwwhpacca Print Name: _____________________________ Golden Airtime ...continued from pg. 12 now been flying for over an hour, and I hadn’t seen anyone in the air besides the initial paraglider. At 10,500 feet the shapes below get very small, the air is cool, and the space around you is limitless ... until you spot another glider. There was one at my altitude coming back from the south end of Mt. 7, and another one working its way up the spine north of the summit. Tom was also airborne by now and we discussed the conditions over the radio. Both of us were experiencing sink at that moment. He was barely maintaining several hundred feet above the summit and I was on a steady descent from my perch at 10,500 feet. He suggested that we were probably just between cycles and we just needed to hang on till the next thermal came through. Since I had hooked such a good thermal in the bowl north of the summit, I decided to return there to find lift to get me back up again. The bowl did not disappoint me, and up I went again. I revisited this area half a dozen times throughout this flight when the altitude tank was getting low. It was like pulling up to the gasoline pumps and saying "fill’er up," and up I’d go. One of the thermals was soooooo big, (how big was it?) ... it was so big that I flew straight for 10 seconds and the climb rate was still increasing. Just out of habit I began to circle and went right back up to 10,500. The Purcell Mountains were beginning to cast a shadow on the entire valley. I knew it would not be too much longer before that shadow would start to creep up the slopes that had so consistently provided me with lift. I figured that I had probably been up there a while when the Gob Stopper gum, which my son Conner had given to me prior to the flight, began to disintegrate in my mouth. They should put a warning label on the gum package stating, "This gum will self self-destruct in two hours." Another indication it was getting late was my wife’s last radio transmission, "John, there is no sun in the landing field, and we’re getting eaten by mosquitoes. We are going back to the campground to get more clothes. We will be back in a bit." The sun was getting lower and I could see Tom heading out into the valley. When he got to the landing field, he used the radio in my truck to contact me. The battery on his radio had shut down 1.5 hours into his 2.5 hour flight. He wanted to know what my position was. My reply was, "I’m directly above the summit of Mt. 7 still duke’n it out with the two local boys." At that point Peter, Serge and I were the only ones still in the air. I later found out that the two Cold Lake pilots, Guy and Corey, had gone south (25 km). It was Corey’s first ever cross country flight. James Lintott of Medicine Hat and Charlse from Vancouver had flown, but I don’t know where they finally ended up. Since Peter and Serge were still up, I figured I was in good company and was willing to keep flying as long as they were. Sometimes you get a particular instance during a flight that sticks in your mind like a photograph, only it’s more vivid than a photo because it is three dimensional. One such instance occurred when I had just flown out of a thermal that was drifting me east of the summit. It was taking me too far back and I wanted to get back out in front of the mountain again. I was flying in a straight line to the west, and just about over the summit at 9800, when I noticed Serge was flying straight out as well just off my right wing,. Peter was off my left wing doing exactly the same thing. It was like we were formation flying without any prior communication. 45 degrees to the right the sun was getting low over the Purcells, and at the same angle to the left a full moon was creeping into the sky. Formation flying above Mount Seven and the sun and the moon in opposing positions: A 3D image that words can hardly do justice, but an image I’ll not soon forget. With the light starting to fade, I began to wonder when to land. On most flights, the lift runs out long before the light does. It was now just after 9:00 p.m. and there was no sign of the lift running out. From this height a straight glide to the LZ would still take 30 minutes. Just as I was pondering how much light there would still be in 30 minutes, Peter and Serge began fly north toward launch. I took this to mean that they too were getting ready to head for the LZ. However, on a warm summer evening floating around in endless light puffy thermals, it’s difficult to ignore lift and fly straight to the landing field. It’s kind of like a kid walking to school and finding all kinds of things to investigate before actually getting there. The destination is inevitable, but definitely not the focus. As I followed a ridge line away from the mountain, the vario beeped once more. "Well O.K. just one more." I banked the glider and lazily began to climb again. This is crazy I thought to myself. It is after 9:00 and I’m hitting better lift than I’ve had mid afternoon on some flights. I only climbed about 600 ft before I left the thermal and continued toward the LZ. Peter and Serge were now well away from the mountain and heading slowly for the LZ as well. As we flew over the middle of the valley, an evening convergence had set up and there was lift everywhere. The view of the valley in the purplish twilight from 4000 feet above the LZ was awesome. Some of the street lights in Golden had now come on the town looked like SPARKLING GOLDen. It was time to pull in the bar and get serious about getting my feet back on the ground. Bar to my waist and a few steep turns finally got the glider descending. It was ironic that the hardest that I’d have to work all flight, would be trying to get down! My daughter’s (Nikkia) voice came over the radio, "Dad, where are you?" "I’m 3000 feet directly above you," I replied. "Can you see me waiving at you," she said. "No," I said, "you look like a little dot from up here." To which she replied, "I’m jumping up and down. Can you see the dot moving up and down?" Of course I told her I could. Serge landed first (4.5 hours flight time), then I came in two minutes later (3.5 hours flight time), and Peter landed two minutes after me (4 hours flight time). My wife and kids greeted me with an icy cold Coke! They helped to quickly disassemble the glider before the mosquitoes had a chance to fill up on their drink of choice. It was hugs for all, as we discussed what a spectacular flight it had been. Thanks to Tom for helping me get off ramp. Thanks to Peter for guiding around the sky over the mountain in back yard. And thanks to my family their support. the me his for A candle light (Coleman lantern actually) dinner at 10:30 was the conclusion to a perfect day. I didn’t fly cross country and it wasn’t my longest flight, but sharing the air with friends at a special site, like Mount Seven in Golden British Columbia, is what flying is all about! wwwhpacca Spring Transport Canada Rescues at Mt. 7 ...continued from pg. 15 ...continued from pg. 18 Requirement to carry an altimeter: The current CARs specify that a hang glider flying in Class E must carry an altimeter. The CARAC has approved an amendment to this regulation. A hang glider must now carry an altimeter in all controlled airspace. This change just acknowledges that hang gliders can fly in Class B, C and D airspaces and removes a potential loophole. THE COSTS There is nothing new about the allocation of costs, more than the reduced costs from less flying time. Flying time also depends on more than point of dispatch. There is search time and rescue site location to consider, and there can be others. For the time being whether we or you get a bill is dependent upon whether or not it is an ambulance call. This means whether an ambulance would be called for due to pilot injuries. Aerotowing: The current regulation specifies that a person operating a Flight Training Unit (FTU) can use ultralight aircraft to tow hang gliders for the purpose of providing hang gliding flight instruction. The CARAC has approved an amendment that specifies that a FTU can use ultralight aircraft to tow hang gliders for recreational flights as well. The significance of this change is obvious. After a pilot completes its training, he can continue to be aerotowed for recreational flying, something that is not currently permitted by the CARs but is happening on a regular basis at Canadian flight parks. Note however, that recreational aerotowing is still permitted only at FTUs. Note also that there are some conditions that must be met before aerotowing operations can begin. I will address these in a future article. Flight Training: Presently, a "person" cannot conduct flight training for a glider (including hang glider and paraglider) unless they are a club, school or other organization. The CARAC has approved an amendment that specifies that a person can now conduct flight training as well. That is selfexplanatory. Note that the new regulations are not effective yet. I will advise the HPAC members when that has occurred. Also note that I am using "hang glider" throughout this article. I do not wish to offend paraglider pilots but a paraglider is a hang glider so the CARs apply to paragliders as well. I intend to make this a regular column in the AIR. The next article will look at my planned efforts for this year. Bureaucracy never stops. Fly safe, Andre Nadeau Transport Canada Liaison Spring wwwhpacca So, picture a pilot hurt in the middle of a field in the valley bottom, and ask the question, does this need an ambulance? If the answer is yes, then an ambulance should be called for. There is a discussion about where the injured person is, and very quickly the questions, "Is there a road?" and "Can an ambulance get there?" get asked. When the answer is plainly "No", because this person is not in a hay field but in the middle of a cliff half way up a mountain, this is the point at which to start requesting a helicopter rescue. In these cases then, the helicopter takes the place of the ambulance, and its cost are charged as such. If you are properly covered with medical insurance, then no bill is issued for the rescue. More about the medical coverage later. If the answer to the need for an ambulance is a "No", then we or you will be getting the bill - and this is where our Contingency Fund comes in, because then one of the designated site persons will assess the need and if appropriate authorise the rescue to proceed, acknowledging that the costs will be invoiceable to our fund. Alpine personnel in Golden know that we have the funds in place to adequately cover this scale of cost, and they will proceed. If the pilot in need of rescue has not contributed to our fund, then there will be the discussion of who IS going to pay, and their personal family and/or friends will be invited to put down their credit cards on it. We have to hope that the event of no contribution, and no solvent family or friends does not arise. MEDICAL COVERAGE This has been brought up a number of times, by people like Fred Wilson, Andre Nadeau and others, and I am going to go through it some more. The lack of it was highlighted by the horrendous situation that a Quebec pilot got into one or two winters ago, and I dare say there are others. This site is in British Columbia. So, those of us who live here make use of the British Columbia Medical Plan, which we refer to as BC Med. There may be other plans, but for ordinary folks, this is the one, and it works. Now, many of us have the premiums paid for through our employment, and a number of those employers have extended benefits plans. Whichever way, we are covered. This BC Med coverage pays for the lions share of ambulance services. There is a minimum fee of $54, and Golden to Calgary last summer was $137. But pay attention now - that is NOT the full cost. I happened to have to assist a friend with ambulance trip fees recently, and in the envelopes were cards describing some quite sobering information. One part contains the preamble over how the ambulance costs are subsidised by the BC Government for residents of BC covered by BC Med insurance. The other side presents a different reality. For Non-Residents/Non-Beneficiaries, the costs are $396 for ground service, $2400 per hour for helicopter service, and $6 per statute mile for fixed wing service. While you are absorbing this, do not think that these costs will not increase over time. Now lookup your own personal medical coverage. Does it cover out-of-province costs? This applies equally to BC pilots going elsewhere as to non-BC pilots coming here. Of course, ambulance fees are just part of out-of-province costs that may be incurred. There are all sorts of medical and emergency insurance plans all over the place. I must urge everyone to look up these boring details and make sure you are covered. When you get right down to the number of days or length of time that you need this coverage for, as a HG/PG pilot, for most it is not really that long that you are away from home base. The plan that I know of, thanks to Fred Wilson, and which Andre has highlighted too, is through the Canadian Automobile Association. The CAA has a plan that you as a third party can even sign up a visitor for who does not speak either of our languages. Start from www.caa.ca and browse from there. It is divided into provinces, and all have 800 numbers. At the last count it was of the order of $2 per day for a plan that would look after everything from crash to getting home. Read the small print of course, and ask questions - things do change. Hoping you all protect yourselves fully and then never need to use it. Peter Bowle-Evans airtech more Radio Q & A's I ndustry Canada & Spectrum Management are here to answer questions on radios and frequencies; and to provide a couple of "news items on the topic. This is a timely topic due to an increasing proliferation of Radio types and frequencies in the sport. The HPAC has been issued two official frequencies for Air to Air and Air to Ground operations: 123.4 MHz Aircraft Band for Soaring Purposes and 173.64 MHz FM for Hang Gliding Club Use. There are other radio types in use, including HAM and the Family Radio Service, but this article will begin by focusing on our two official channels. Q's come from the HPAC forum. Answers are from Spectrum Management. Aircraft Radios There are many benefits to using Aircraft band - often stated, but still worth repeating. It remains the easiest way to both file your HAGAR and get an up to date weather forecast. It allows you to land at some airports and to fly through uncontrolled airports. Q. What licenses and fees apply to Aircraft Radios? A. Aircraft Radios on board aircraft no longer require licensing fees or registration in Canada and the USA. A considerable cost savings over a lifetime. From a licensing aspect, the radios on the ground require a license. "This becomes some what of a hard sell when you are likely dealing with the same portable piece of equipment either strapped to the pilot or used on the ground. Nevertheless, this is the current regulatory regime." Q. Do I still require a Radio Operator Certificate? Yes. The Radio Operator Certificate is still a requirement for anyone who may be operating the aeronautical radio equipment, regardless of whether a radio license is required. Q. How should I identify my hang glider, if I no longer require a radio license? A. Non-registered aircraft, such as hang gliders or other soaring craft, should use any reasonable method that will allow for the identification of their station. We suggest that you use "Hang glider SURNAME" as a means of identification. Q: Would Regulations re aircraft radios discourage, if not prohibit, air to ground communication, unless the ground is a control tower? A: No. Quite the contrary. Soaring purposes includes ground crew communications. Q: Can additional frequencies be obtained for special events / competitions? One frequency gets jammed. NEWS A. It is possible to be granted authority by Industry Canada, on a short term basis, to use other aeronautical frequencies in the General Aviation Communication (GAC) band for hang gliding purposes during special events. For authorization of specific frequencies, the event organizer should contact the local office of Industry Canada well in advance of the scheduled event. (up to 60 days) As long as the frequencies to be used are for hang gliding operation and are in the aeronautical mobile band, there is no fee associated with this authority. If deemed necessary, Industry Canada may direct the event organizer to liase with a contact person in NavCanada with respect to coordinating this short term operation. FM Radios Q. Is there a designated FM Frequency for Hang Gliding in Canada? A. Yes. 173.64 MHz is designated for "Hang Gliding Club Use." It is a Private Commercial Band shared with the Canadian Ski Patrol and the Royal Canadian Golf Association and is restricted to 1.0 watts. "The reason no hang gliding is assigned on 173.64 is because FM radios require a license and no Hang Gliding clubs have bought a license." Clubs? Yep. You heard right. Clubs are permitted to buy a bulk license for all radios in use by club members. Unlike other Commercial FM frequencies you are not restricted to local area use. This frequency is allocated for hang gliding Canada wide. Q. Are there other FM Frequencies we can use? A. The Department would be extremely reluctant to allocate any other such spectrum outside of the Aviation Band. Soaring is an aeronautical service and should have it's radio communication needs serviced from within the aeronautical bands. As a national group, if more frequencies are required then this should be sufficiently put together in a comprehensive letter of intent to the Department and possibly Nav Canada as well. Comment Illegal use of commercial FM frequencies is becoming an increasing problem in Canada. Many pilots use a local frequency but fail to realize that a commercial FM frequency is resold to many different companies in different regions of each province. Example: a business band sold in Kelowna will be resold in Kamloops. Secondly, outside of 173.64, commercial FM frequencies are sold with the expectation that they will be used for ground based transmissions. As soon as you gain altitude the probability of interfering with other users increases. The advantage of FMs the possibility to engage in idle chit-chat with flying buddies in the air. But once again, many pilots are using the radios illegally and ignorantly - they don't know that there are special frequencies for repeaters, special communications purposes, restricted frequencies, and the like. You can't just go picking any frequency and start talking. So the apparent infinity of channels that FM provides is only an illusion. You can legally transmit on just one frequency. HAM Radios Message, Caps locks from Spectrum Management "I can't emphasize strongly enough except to say..... AMATEUR (HAM) RADIO EQUIPMENT CAN ONLY BE USED BY CERTIFIED AMATEUR RADIO OPERATORS. As we discussed, the process of becoming certified is quite arduous and time consuming. There are no regulations regarding altitude restrictions although the Amateur fraternity may have self imposed limits to help prevent interference." "We are highly dubious that all your members are meeting the licensing requirements of Ham radio." ...continued on next page wwwhpacca Spring Radios Q/A ...continued from pg. 37 Using a Ham Radio Air-to-Air or Air-toGround IS NOT illegal. However the bottom line is that Spectrum Management feels that it is inappropriate to use Ham radios for flying. The problem stems from repeaters. Simplex repeaters may pick up your transmission and rebroadcast it on another frequency. These users would have no way of reversing the process to speak to you to say you are creating a problem. With good antennas, Ham radios have excellent range - in excess of 100 km air to air without repeaters and on low power output. They have nifty new features such as APRS available which integrate GPS. Family Radio Service A New service for Radio users is the Family Radio Service FM UHF 450 MHz frequency range. This has 14 Channels, is restricted to a low: 1/2 watt power which is good for 3-5 km and would be applicable to teaching purposes or local soaring. There are no Licensing requirements or fees associated with its use. For further information: Statements from Industry Canada and Spectrum Management are posted on the HPAC web site in the Safety Section Articles. The HPAC Links page will also get you to Industry Canada and Spectrum Management web sites. "The topic of radio communication is obviously a complex one. If anyone has any doubts or questions call any of our District Offices listed on our website.' Spectrum management does get out in their vans and hunt down evil radio abusers but in reality the radio usage is built on the honour system. Very few Paraglider pilots have bought into Aircraft Radios. For HG / Pgers alike: if you are not calling in your HAGAR, don't hold your breath waiting for the HPAC Insurance policy to pay out in the event of a mid-air. It won't. Filing your HAGAR is like filing a flight plan: the legal minimum to warn other VFR / IFR aviators of your presence. On an airway, airspace above 12,500 ASL is class B, 12,500 ASL down to 2200 AGL is class E, except a transition area (such as where there is an approach) and then class E goes down to 700 AGL. Below 2200 or 700, other than control zones, it is class G. Fred Wilson Spring wwwhpacca wwwhpacca President Peter Bowle-Evans Box 2035, Golden, BC, V0A 1H0 H: 250-348-2227 F: 250-344-5260 kapristo@rockies.net Ratings Officer Gerry LaCroix 310 Bouchard Rd. Petersfield. MB, R0C 2L0 lacroix@mb.sympatico.ca Vice President Phil Siscoe 502 19th Ave NW, Calgary, AB, T2M 0Y6 Hm: 403-289-7750 Wk: 403-295-5419 Cell: 403-809-7750 Phil.Siscoe@cdcgy.com Instruction Chris Muller Box 2, Site 13, RR#2 Cochrane, AB, T0L 0W0 1-403-932-6760 fly@mullerwindsports.com Treasurer Martin Pollach Box 1442, Cochrane, AB, T0L 0W0 1-403-932-3680 polachm@cadvision.com Competition Bernard Winkelmann 2012 - 35 St. SW Calgary, Alberta 1-403-249-6763 benyl40@hotmail.com Administrator Gerry LaMarsh #13-13670 84th Ave. Surrey, BC, V3W 0T6 1-604-507-2565 hpac@istar.ca Accident Review & Safety Committee Chairman Ian McArthur Box 41 Heffley Creek, BC VOE 1ZO, Canada ianmc@direct.ca Air Editor Tony McGowan c/o 1430 Church Ave. Winnipeg, MB, R2X 1G4 cunim@excite.com Insurance Gregg Humphreys 2388 Epworth, Victoria, BC, V8R 5LI 1-250-592-8428 humph@island.net CIVL / FAI Stewart Midwinter 213-24 Ave. NW Calgary, AB, T2M 1X2 stewart@midwintercanada.com Transport Canada Andre Nadeau 1-613-837-5482 andre.nadeau@home.com B.C. Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association Mark Dowsett – BCHPA President 353 East 19th St. North Vancouver, BC V7L 2Z4 604-984-2588 Alberta Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association PO Box 2011, Stn M. Calgary, Alberta, T2P 2M2 Manitoba Hang Gliding Association 200 Main St, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3C 4M2 Ontario Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association Box 151, 1792 Liverpool Rd. Pickering, Ont. L1V 4V9 Cross Country / FAI Vincene Muller Box 2, Site 13, RR#2 Cochrane, AB, T0L 0W0 1-403-932-6760 fly@mullerwindsports.com Saskatchewan Hang Gliding Association 741 King St. Regina, Sask. S4T 4E1 Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association of Atlantic Canada 32 Chelsea Lane, Halifax, NS B3M 1K9, Canada L’Association Quebecois De Vol Libre 4545 Pierre de Coubertin, C.P. 1000, Succ. M, Montreal, Quebec, H1V 3R2 For more info on clubs in your area check out the new and improved HPAC website @ www.hpac.ca airtraffic Stuff for Sale Airwave Calypso Low airtime HG, excellent shape, light blue. Perfect first glider for less than $1500. Contact Guy at 780-594-7282 or guylau@jetnet.ab.ca Airwave Pulse 10M, 35 Hrs, new wires, spare base tube and down tube. Great shape! $3300.00 Contact Dave at Box 336, Stonewall, Mb R0C 2Z0 1-204-467-8643 PG Instructor/Tandem Course April 5-8, 2001 Savona, BC $ 300 for 4 days $ 175 for recertification Instructor Requirements: HPAC Intermediate rating Tandem Requirements: HPAC Advanced Rating (with Advanced Manouevers course recommended) Hang Gliding Champions 2000 A decision has been reached on the HG Champion for 2000. In discussions with the competition chair, Bernard Winkleman, it became apparent that there was no mathematical procedure available to accommodate the dual meet format that was run last year. Therefore, it has been decided that we shall have two champions for 2000, being Chris Muller from the Lumby meet, and Gerry Grosnegger from the Saskatchewan meet. Both names will be engraved on the trophy. Congratulations Chris and Gerry! REMINDER Remember deadline for the Summer edition of Air will be May 15, 2001. If you do not see your article in this issue it will be in the Summer edition, so don’t worry. Seminar in Savona Location to be determined. Space is limited, please book early! I still need some great photos...so send them in and you could be on the next cover. Email is: flybc@hotmail.com www.flybc.org 604-618-5467 Sponsored by FlyBC Paragliding Email Articles to cunim@excite.com STOP THE PRESS The Manitoba Hang Gliding Association in conjunction with the Neepawa Club have just announced a Tow Competition to be held this coming May Long Weekend. The comp will be a pre-cursor to the possible hosting of the 2002 Tow Nationals by the MHGA. The competition will be held in the town of Neepawa,Mb May 19 to 21, 2001. Contact: Meet Head John Rempel @ 204-667-8464 for more info If you got the time come on out and explore the XC potential of this fantastic site and get a jump on next year. It’ll be tons of fun!! wwwhpacca Spring For more details on these adventures go to www.iparaglide.com Fly Hard Southwestern USA, April 7 to April 22, 2001. Join us for a 16-day "Fly Hard" adventure tour through California, Nevada, and Arizona USA. The tour will commence in San Diego, California on Saturday April 7 and end in Phoenix, Arizona on Sunday April 22. On April 16, 17, 18 we will meet up with Anne and Enleau O’Connor at Lake Havasue for Simulation of Flight Incidents (SFI) training. Calender of Events 3-Day Simulation of Flight Incidents (SFI) Clinic, April 16, 17, 18, 2001, Lake Havasue, USA. We teach you recovery and prevention techniques for all possible unintentional, non-standard flight occurrences. We will emulate the entire series of DHV test maneuvers that are used to certify your glider. In this manner, you will gain valuable insight of the DHV test process and see first-hand how your glider reacts at the limits of the flight envelope. Emphasis during the course will be on: deliberately inducing the particular non-standard flight configuration to understand how it may occur inadvertently; maintaining the configuration to be able to see and recognize when it has occurred; and then learning the most efficient techniques for rapid recovery to normal flight. Your instruction team will be comprised of Anne and Enleau O'Connor, top US aerobatic pilots of Seattle Aerobattle fame. These pilots have executed thousands of aerobatic maneuvers and have mastered control of their gliders at the limits of the flight envelope. They are capable of controlled changes of heading during spins and stalls, backward flying, asymmetric spirals, loops and the all-new SAT maneuver! For your safety, all clinics will be conducted over a lake with a rescue boat on standby. We use a specialized tow rig and boat to tow you to three thousand feet above the lake where you will release and begin your routines while guided from the shore by your instructor. Fly Hard Central West USA, April 28 - May 13, 2001. Join us for a 16-day "Fly Hard" adventure tour through California, Nevada and Utah USA. The tour will commence in San Francisco, California on Saturday April 28 and end in Salt Lake City, Utah on Sunday May 13. We will have the great opportunity to meet up with top US aerobatic pilots Anne and Enleau O'Connor of Seattle Aerobattle fame (Redding, California). They will be available for guiding and for theory sessions and question/answer periods. Fly Hard Northwestern USA, May 19 to June 3, 2001. Join us for a 16-day "Fly Hard" adventure tour through Washington, Oregon and Idaho USA. The tour will be a circuit, commencing in Seattle on Saturday May 19 and ending back in Seattle on Sunday June 3. Fly Hard Beautiful British Columbia, September 1 to September 16, 2001. Join us for a 16-day "Fly Hard" tour through British Columbia (BC) Canada. The tour will commence in Vancouver, Saturday August 18 and end in Calgary, Alberta on Sunday September 2. This will be a great opportunity to fly with Dani Loritz, Firebird test pilot and one of the world’s top aerobatics pilots. Fly Hard Southern Europe, September 22 to October 7, 2001. Details to be announced. Dani Loritz, Firebird test pilot, world class aerobatics pilot, and close personal friend, will be organizing this for us. Not sure exactly where, but Dani knows Southern Europe better than anyone, and this trip is guaranteed to be GEIL! (Swiss slang for "the best?"). Fly Hard Mexico, November 17 to December 2, 2001. Join us for a 16-Day day "Fly Hard" adventure tour through Mexico. The tour will commence on the Pacific in Puerto Vallarta on Saturday, November 17 and traverse Mexico arriving at the beautiful waters of the Gulf of Mexico in Vera Cruz to depart December 2. CANADA Canada’s first paragliding e-commerce site has been launched at iparaglide.com. The site offers convenient, fast and safe on-line shopping for the very finest paraglider brands including Airwave, Firebird, Gin, Nova, Ozone, Renschler, Sup’Air, Windtech and XIX. Also available is every imaginable accessory from large to small: harnesses, reserves, safety equipment, instruments, clothing, books, videos and cd-roms. Worldwide delivery is available to your door. The firm is first to offer paragliding adventure tours that span the entire west coast of North America. The flight school offers advanced levels of training with world class pilots flown in for mentoring at clinics including simulation of in-flight incidents and aerobatic maneuvers. Big Vision Productions, iparaglide.com’s sister company, presents the new digitally mastered video, Seattle Aerobattle, North America’s paragliding aerobatics championship. Marvel in the energy of extreme aerial maneuvers beyond the cutting edge of the sport, including controlled change of heading during spins and stalls, asymmetric spirals, and loops. Witness a successful reserve parachute deployment when a competitors maneuver goes awry. Set to high-energy music, this video is a surreal play of color, sound, and mind-bending moves that will take you higher. Spring wwwhpacca
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