2009 festival programme 72 page booklet (PDF
Transcription
2009 festival programme 72 page booklet (PDF
NGO Sponsor Principal Sponsor Ford Foundation Zantel main sponsors Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation SDC Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands CULTURESFRANCE British Council, Tanzania Goethe Institut Tanzania Norwegian Embassy Tanzania logo sponsors T h e S o u v e n i r E m p o r i u m media sponsors festival party sponsor Thanks to: Dhow Countries Music Academy, Alliance Française de Nairobi, Embassy of Germany, Faculty of Arts and Science (EA) - Aga Khan University, Stone Town Café, Mercury’s Restaurant, Archipelago Café & Restaurant, Clove Hotel, Kidude Café Restaurant, Tabasam Tours, Zanlink, Tower Top at 236 Hurumzi, Hakuna Matata Beach Lodge, Monsoon Restaurant, Serena Inn, Chavda Hotel, Southern Sun DSM, Malindi Hotel, Ultimate Security, ScreenStation (UK), Linear Velocity, Footcandles, 1time airline, National Arts Council of Namibia, www.zanzibar.net, and to all the people of Zanzibar Front cover: Jagwa Music at SzB05 by Masoud Khamis; Back cover: Audience at SzB07 by Issa Michuzi; All photographs copyright acknowledged. Board of Trustees 6 Director’s Cut 9 Carnival Parade 11 Artists A-Z 13 Festival timetable - at a glance 36 Busara Xtra 38 Festival Finalé Party 41 Workshops & Skills Building 61 Routes in Rhythm Top CDs 64 Busara Through the Year 66 Map of Stone Town 69 Published by: Busara Promotions PO Box 3635, Zanzibar, Tanzania +255 24 223 2423 +255 784 925 499 +255 773 822 294 busara@zanlink.com, www.busaramusic.org Designed by: Peter Bennett, mail@peterbennett.co.uk Printed by: The Corporate Image, Dar es Salaam, +255 22 218 3982 4 Sauti za Busara 2009 Mr Simai Mohamed Said, (Chairman) Owner of Mercury’s Restaurant; Chairman, Zanzibar Association of Tourism Investors; Member of the Rotary Club of Stone Town, Zanzibar. Simai Mohamed Said Mr Waziri Ally, (Vice Chair) Musician, Director, Producer Kilimanjaro Band / Njenje Productions Dar es Salaam. Ms Hildegard Kiel, (Treasurer) Festival Curator, “Worlds of the Indian Ocean”, Aga Khan University (EA) Waziri Ally Hildegard Kiel Mr Rugemarila Mutahaba, (Founder member) General Manager Clouds Entertainments, Dar es Salaam. Mr Emerson Skeens, (Founder member) Rugemarila Mutahaba Hotelier; Founder member of ZIFF, DCMA and various philanthropic organizations. Emerson Skeens Mr Yussuf Ahmed Aley, (Founder member) Managing Director, Taff Promotions; Managing Director, 90.9 Chuchu FM, Zanzibar Mr Ahmed Juma Mohamed, (Founder member) Yussuf Ahmed Aley 6 Sauti za Busara 2009 Ahmed Juma Chief Instructor Zanzibar Aviation & Travel (ZAT); musician, member, advisor Nadi Ikhwan Safaa (Malindi Taarab) and Spice Modern Taarab. ...bringing people together 7 Chema Culture Group (Pemba) SzB 2007 photo: Masoud Khamis In an ever-shrinking world, where we are tempted by global technologies and tastes, it would be all too easy to throw away our traditions and abandon our identities. At Busara, we celebrate our differences: the languages, traditions, and colours that make us all unique and special. Zanzibar continues to be a great example where Africans, Arabs, Europeans and Asians live and work, side by side. At festival time, visitors come from near and far; from neighbouring villages, countries and continents. Some are curious newcomers; others show up year after year. The audience is part of the magic that makes Sauti za Busara. Through the Sounds of Wisdom, we rise above national borders and people are united in joy and celebration. With words, sounds, rhythm and emotion comes power – music brings change. This year’s musical feast is richer and tastier than ever. As always our main focus is to showcase the wealth and variety of East African music - up coming and established groups; acoustic and electric; innovative and classic; from city and shamba. We also welcome visiting performers from across Africa: from Cape Town to Cairo, from Casablanca to Comoros, all bringing their flavours to the mix. Heartfelt thanks to all the musicians, technicians, donors and sponsors, festival crew and to all of you who help to realise our dreams. Feel free, enjoy the vibes and be inspired. 8 Sauti za Busara 2009 Karibu sana. Welcome to the friendliest festival on the planet. Mr Yusuf Mahmoud, (Festival Director) aka DJ Yusuf, and recipient of 2007 BBC World Music Shaker Award ...bringing people together 9 A street parade kicks off the festivities featuring a beni brass band, drummers, wanandege (umbrella women), dancers, stilt walkers and acrobats. Everyone is welcome to join in from the start, or along the way it’s a unique experience and a great way to see the town. FESTIVAL PARADE ROUTE Thu 12 February 2009 4:00pm Departs Kariakoo Children’s Fairground 4:10pm Radio Zanzibar (Raha Leo) 4:20pm Darajani Market 4:40pm Malindi Police Station 4:50pm Zanzibar Port 5:00pm Palace Museum, House of Wonders 5:10pm Arrives Old Fort Timings approximate and may vary depending on traffic! Once the parade reaches the Old Fort it continues inside to the Mambo Club (grassy side) where the main stage of the festival is set and ready for four days of top music performances. See map on page 69 for route. 10 Sauti za Busara 2009 ...bringing people together 11 BEST OF WAPI (Pan Africa) Sat 14, 5:10pm Old Fort afro / fusion WaPi (Words and Pictures) is a monthly arts event organised by the British Council in Tanzania to provide a platform for new, raw creative talent from all art forms to perform and present to large audiences of young people. WaPi has a regular following in Tanzania, Kenya, Ghana, Uganda and Nigeria and is now spreading to other African countries. At Sauti za Busara 2009, we proudly showcase “The Best of WaPi – Africa”, featuring: Jonny Ragga (Ethiopia) From Addis Ababa, Jonny Ragga's musical passion is reggae. With his Medina Band he has performed around North America, Europe, Middle East and Africa. Jonny is involved in every aspect of his music, from writing the lyrics and melodies to production arrangements. He is currently working on his own record label JR Productions for young and up coming artists. His first solo album Give Me The Key was released in 2005. He has won many awards including Best Music Video (Ethiopian Music Awards, 2005); Best East African Musician (Channel O Music Awards, 2006) and first place at the Fest‘Horn festival (Djibouti, 2006). Jesse Jagz (Nigeria) Jesse Abaga, aka Jesse Jagz, was born in Jos, Nigeria. Both his parents are pastors with a musical inclination so he was inspired by the church choir from an early age. He started playing drums aged seven. He was soon performing and rapping at secondary school, where he also started a dance group. His group Eleven Thirty quickly became a huge success in Jos. 12 Sauti za Busara 2009 In 2005 and 2006 Jesse Jagz had five songs simultaneously dominating the top ten charts on Nigerian radio stations. His debut album This Jagged Life is due for release in 2009. Jojo Body Beat (Nigeria) Joseph Ololade Omotoye aka Jojo Body Beat plays afro beats using his body parts. A diploma holder in Theatre Arts from Lagos State University, Jojo has the unique ability of producing musical and well orchestrated sound through the beating of unexpected parts of his body. He is an MC, musical comedian, drummer, dancer and performer who can perform on any platform and fuse with any kind of music or musician. He has shared the stage with King Sunny Ade, Lagbaja, Femi Kuti and been the subject of a BBC World television documentary. Ozzeey (Tanzania) Ozzeey began his musical journey in Moshi before moving to Zambia, where he learnt to play guitar and keyboards. He has performed in Swaziland and South Africa where he also studied computer science. Having spent a few years playing live music and ...bringing people together 13 producing in Cape Town, he returned to Tanzania in 2005. Ozzeey is a founding member of the Conscious Music Network and a key player in the compilation album Haki Sawa. More info: www. myspace.com/ozedzeewhy Zero Kasorobo (Zanzibar) Kassim Yusuf Mohamed, aka Zero Kasorobo, was born in 1972 in Pemba. He has an abundance of talents; he is a poet, a singer, a qualified martial artist, comedian and talented rapper. His unique poetry is delivered in a contemporary Swahili style. At WaPi events he asks the audience to fire any question which he'll always answer in a poetic but hilarious style leaving audiences laughing their hearts out. Wenyeji (Kenya) Zakah and Swalleh, a rap duo, are members of the infamous Dandora slum-based rap unit Ukoo Flani Mau Mau. They form an enviable team of lyrical partners who rhyme about the streets of Dandora, life in the ghetto and youth frustrations. More info: www. myspace.com/wenyeji GNL Zamba (Uganda) Ernest Nsimbi, aka GNL, is a multi faceted Ugandan hiphop artist who uses Luganda and English to express himself. He is also a songwriter, poet and music video scriptwriter. His love for philosophy inspired him to use the initials GNL; originating from the Aztec civilisation saying “At the highest degree of self expression, you achieve greatness of no limits”. GNL expresses African pride and a love for African culture in his careful weaving of stories. He is currently working on an album Koyi Koyi: Riddles of Life. In it, he expresses the dreams and aspirations of Africa's youth and the difficulties they and the rest of the continent are going through to achieve them. with thanks to British Council BI KIDUDE (Zanzibar) Sat 14, 7:05pm Old Fort taarab / traditional / ngoma Bi Kidude bint Baraka is Zanzibar's most famous cultural ambassador and East Africa's legendary barefoot diva of taarab and unyago traditional music. Bi Kidude's exact date of birth is unknown; much of her life story is uncorroborated, giving her an almost mythical status. Kidude started out her musical career in the 1920s, and learnt many of her songs with Siti bint Saad. She has performed in countries all around Europe, Africa, Middle East and Japan and finally recorded her first solo album Zanzibar only ten years ago, whilst already in her mid-eighties. Having contributed tracks to many international compilations (on Retro-Afric, Piranha, Globestyle, Jahazi, even EMI-Virgin record labels), only recently did she release her own second locally-produced album (Machozi ya Huba, Heartbeat Records) with her traditional singing and drums influencing the burgeoning Zenji Flava local hiphop scene in one of the most remarkable juxtapositions of musical style in modern world music. As well as being East Africa's most famous taarab singer, Bi Kidude performs traditional unyago music. In her 90s, she is still very much the island's leading exponent of this ancient dance ritual, performed exclusively for teenage girls, which uses traditional rhythms to teach women to pleasure their husbands, while lecturing against the dangers of sexual abuse and oppression. In October 2005, Bi Kidude was presented with the World Music Expo (WOMEX) Lifetime Achievement Award. Renowned African music expert Banning Eyre delivered a moving tribute, in which he informed delegates that “the singer, well in her nineties yet still sporting a bone-crushing handshake, received 14 Sauti za Busara 2009 ...bringing people together 15 Bi Kidude (Zanzibar) SzB 08 photo: Bob_Sankofa the honours in recognition of her more than 80 years of singing and serving as a cultural mediator and advisor of the younger generations, including on matters of sex and marriage - a proper symbol of World Music's emancipatory, liberating and strengthening power.” www.asoldasmytongue.net Recordings: Zanzibar (1995), Machozi ya Huba (2003), Zanzibara 4: Bi Kidude (2006) CAROLA KINASHA & SHADA (Tanzania) Fri 13, 8:15pm Old Fort afropop / fusion / band Both Tanzanian and Maasai by tribe, Carola Kinasha was born as one of eight children in Longido, a remote village near the Kenyan border. Her father 16 Sauti za Busara 2009 played accordion, her brothers played piano, organ and guitar, and her mother still sings in the village choir. Village life in Longido didn't mean isolation from outside musical influences. While away at school or travelling, Carola's older siblings would bring home music from other worlds. Her late brother Esto brought home country music, gospel and calypso; Abedi soul and classical, Oculi Tanzanian and Congolese music while her sister Juddy brought home South African music. At the same time Carola would attend every traditional ceremony within walking distance of her home, where she could hear Maasai warriors and girls singing and dancing. It is little wonder that Carola is now recognised as one of the pioneers of traditional fusion music in Tanzania. “We need to be innovative and devise means to come up with our own Tanzanian musical identity”, says Carola. “We ...bringing people together 17 cannot rely on aping while we have a treasure of traditional sounds that can be a source of a strong Tanzanian musical identity.” Carola's band Shada began in the late 80s with the aim of creating an authentic Tanzanian sound. Maono, meaning vision in Swahili, is their second album. The music crosses cultural boundaries, from Tanzania to the Congo, a unique blend of the traditional with the present, proudly Tanzanian and forever Maasai. www.carolakinasha.com Recordings: Maono (2007) COMRADE FATSO AND CHABVONDOKA (Zimbabwe) Sun 15, 9:15pm Old Fort hiphop / floetry / chimurenga / afropop Farai Monro, a dreadlocked underground rebel who sings in both English and Shona, has caused enormous controversy in Zimbabwe. Combining hiphop beats, African rhythms and highlypoliticised lyrics criticising the rule of Mugabe; the music has been banned by Zimbabwe's state radio and television channels, forcing Fatso and his group to promote the album via unconventional methods. “We have it available in shops, cafes and independent stores”, he says, “but at the same time we have our own guerrilla tactics of getting the word out into the townships. We have street teams of comrades who distribute hundreds of copies of the album into the kombis (public mini-buses) used by ordinary Zimbabweans. So we create an alternative ‘people's radio’ as the album gets played in hundreds of kombis.” Fatso began writing poetry when growing up in Zimbabwe in his teens, before travelling abroad to take a university course in the UK. “When I returned to 18 Sauti za Busara 2009 Zimbabwe I knew I wanted to be part of the struggle for freedom and I wanted to create a new, radical culture of performance poetry”, he says. The two came together in what he calls toyi toyi poetry, named after the spontaneous foot-stomping dance of protest that became a famous expression of resistance in apartheid-era South Africa. Mixing English and Shona with street slang, political sloganising and hiphop rhythms, he cites dub poet Linton Kwesi Johnson, Fela Kuti and Thomas Mapfumo as his main sources of inspiration. “I always knew that I wanted to marry words with music and to create a new urban, African sound of struggle. Instead of music being used to turn African youth into passive consumers and obedient citizens, we need music that makes us move and dance against poverty and dictatorship. Chabvondoka means ‘it's a riot’ - and that's exactly what our music is.” 2008 has seen Comrade Fatso and Chabvondoka launch their muchacclaimed album, House of Hunger, banned in Zimbabwe but labelled by Agence France Presse as “the most revolutionary album since Thomas Mapfumo's music in the 1970s.” Fatso and Chabvondoka have performed extensively at festivals in France, UK, Holland, Kenya, Reunion, Botswana, Malawi, Swaziland and South Africa. Fatso's poetry and music have appeared in print and broadcast media in over fifty countries around the world. “Word by word, song by song, we will build a new Zimbabwe”, Comrade Fatso insists. www.comradefatso.com Recordings: House of Hunger (2008) with thanks to CULTURESFRANCE ...bringing people together 19 Comrade Fatso (photo MACPHERSON PHOTOGRAPHERS) CULTURE MUSICAL CLUB (Zanzibar) Thu 12, 7:05pm Old Fort taarab / traditional Founded in 1958, the Culture Musical Club is Zanzibar's premier taarab club. The orchestra performs widely at concerts in Zanzibar town, but also frequently travels overland with a foldup stage and an electricity generator to bring its music to the rural areas. The club has released hundreds of songs on the local market and since 1988 they have had five releases on the international market. The group have been performing in Europe regularly since 1996, and in the past few years they have done shows in United States, Dominican Republic and Japan. Besides taarab, many club members are also active in kidumbak groups, smaller ensembles that play a more down-home, dance-focused music. Both types of music are now included in their shows, contrasting the serene sound of orchestral taarab to the festive and sexually charged dance that is kidumbak. The taarab orchestra includes three violins, qanun, oud, two accordions, double bass, dumbak, bongos and rika, plus singers and female chorus. The kidumbak side features three violins, sanduku (tea-chest bass), two kidumbak drums, cherewa (maracas) and mkwasa (claves), female chorus and dancers. Recordings: Taarab 4: The Music of Zanzibar – Culture Musical Club (1988), Spices of Zanzibar (1996), Kidumbak Kalcha: Ng’ambo – The Other Side of Zanzibar (1997), Bashraf – Taarab Instrumentals from Zanzibar (2000), Waridi – Parfums de Zanzibar (2003), Zanzibar – Soul & Rhythm (2003) Yusuf established Sauti za Busara music festival in 2004 yet still finds time to DJ regularly at hotels and beach resorts around Zanzibar under the banner of Routes in Rhythm. In 2007 he received a BBC World Music Award acknowledging his contribution to music promotion in East Africa. DJ SIDE (Zanzibar) Tue 17, Kendwa Rocks dj Said Abdallah, aka DJ Side, is one of the island's hardest-working radio presenters. DJ Side (pronounced “see-day”) spends most of his time at Zenji FM (96.8), Sauti ya Pwani (“Voice of the Coast”) - Zanzibar's first private radio station. Side started in music at Zanzibar's Dhow Countries Music Academy (DCMA), where he did a course on sound production. He was soon doing the rounds at the local night clubs. At 26 years he is now only known as DJ Side and is acknowledged to be among the best on the isles. His talents are acknowledged by young and old but, unfortunately, his close relatives frown at his rare natural gifts. Despite his achievements, both parents and siblings strongly disagree with the line of profession he has chosen. They frequently tell him to leave music alone and get himself a “decent job”. However, there are no signs of Side giving in. “Music is my drive”, he says. “They are always trying to advise me into finding some other type of work because they think it is against our Muslim religion and family tradition. In our family history there has never been someone involved with music. But this is what I love from deep within myself and it is what I feel confident doing. My parents must understand that music is my drive. If you ask me not to listen to music, it will be like you've locked me in jail”, he cautions. 20 Sauti za Busara 2009 ZIFF Festival of the Dhow Countries. In 2003 Yusuf moved on to set up Busara Promotions, a non-profit NGO working throughout East Africa to promote local and international music, build skills of regional artists and develop crossregional networks. On Zenji FM, DJ Side has a show on Mondays to Fridays from 2pm to 4pm, called “The Crash”, where he plays music from around the world. He has another spot “Zenji Flavour Night”, which he developed after observing the high standard of local musical talent among the youth. On Sunday lunchtimes DJ Side presents the Zenji FM Top 20 and finally he has yet another slot called “Reggae Vitamin” late night on Sundays. The focus of Routes in Rhythm is on diversity and juxtaposition, and DJ Yusuf is very much on a musical mission. On his playlist always are the latest dancefloor fillers from Dar es Salaam, mixed with the phattest beats from all over Africa, the Caribbean, Arabia and beyond. Transcending all the boundaries musicwise, expect the unexpected. DJ YUSUF (UK / Zanzibar) Tue 17, Kendwa Rocks dj / urban / fusion Originally from UK, where he started promoting African music to raise funds and awareness for the Anti-Apartheid Movement in the early 1980s he set up Beat the Border and VSO's Routes in Rhythm, DJ-ing and promoting international music concerts, festivals, conferences and workshops around the UK to raise awareness and promote positive images of the global south. Since 1998 DJ Yusuf has been based in Stone Town, Zanzibar, where until 2002 he was director of the music and performing arts programme for ...bringing people together 21 ELEMOTHO (Namibia) Sun 15, 6:00pm Old Fort afropop / roots Elemotho Gaalelekwe Richardo Mosimane is a Namibian born musician who composes, records and plays his own music. Elemotho plays acoustic guitar and sings in his mother tongue Setswana as well as other Namibian languages. Through his music, Elomotho turns oppression into liberation and failure into triumph, where past, present and future is delivered through his melodies. By the unstoppable force of music he is able to transmit feelings and ideas that challenge the status quo and leave no stone unturned. “Music is many things for many people. There are many ingredients to the music I make. From roots to dreams, hopes to fears. I like to paint a picture where chords are not just tangible but energy is felt and words carry a power beyond bullets and hunger.” From rural boy to modern lyricist this artist has succeeded to divorce himself from the more prevalent commercial and easily consumable sounds by using experimental ideas where reality is amplified through his vision of music. “Story telling around the fire is what I grew up with, so when I realised I was tired of performing other people's music I wanted to create something that could make you dance as well as listen, smile as well as cry, find peace as well as wisdom.” Elomotho's roots are in the Kalahari. He studied African philosophy and psychology at university. With support from the Franco Namibian Cultural Centre, Elemotho recently recorded a highly-acclaimed album The System is a Joke. The album contains a feast of social commentary, a celebration of Namibian identity, the freedom of jazz and a healthy dose of African spirituality. www.elemotho.com Recordings: The System is a Joke (2008) with thanks to National Arts Council of Namibia IDDI ACHIEN’G (Kenya) Sat 14, 8:15pm Old Fort afropop / fusion / benga Born in Nairobi, Iddi Achien’g was introduced to music by her mother who sang around her as she went about her daily chores. She was exposed to music both in church and at home, and it wasn't long before she joined the youth choir. After school, while pursuing music and drama professionally, she met one of Kenya's best renowned music 22 Sauti za Busara 2009 producers and arrangers, Tabu Osusa. Impressed by her vocal prowess and stage command, he signed her onto the Nairobi City Ensemble as the lead and only female vocalist. Under his tutelage, she further sharpened her musical intellect. She kicked off her solo career by recording and releasing her debut album, Thim Lich, earning a nomination at the Kisima awards in the afro-fusion category. Iddi has toured and performed at festivals and shows worldwide. In October 2007 she was in Oslo, Norway, for the World Music Festival, and the Bergen International Festival. Iddi has performed in Djibouti, Sweden, Ethiopia, Tanzania and Uganda. Iddi sings in Luo, her mother tongue as well as other languages including Swahili, Luganda, Dinka, Arabic and English. She sites her musical influences as Angelique Kidjo, Dobet Gnahore, Haddy Njie, Ogoya Nengo and Baaba Maal, among others. A socially conscious artist, through her music Iddi addresses social issues with emphasis on co-existence, love, peace, freedom, development of African women and a deeper understanding and appreciation of her culture. Iddi Achien’g says her music style is a fusion of traditional music interspersed with modern beats, styles and arrangements. The traditional instruments orutu, djembe, nyatiti always feature in her songs as heard on Thim Lich (the forest is an unpredictable place). It can be described as a truly Kenyan sound. Globalisation is not all about economic standardisation. We should all make a proactive contribution to our diversity with an objective of appreciating the very best of one another's culture. www.iddiachieng.net/ Recordings: Thim Lich (2005) with thanks to Alliance Française de Nairobi ...bringing people together 23 JAGWA MUSIC (Tanzania) Fri 13, midnight Old Fort mchiriku / urban / roots From the poor suburbs of Dar es Salaam, Jagwa Music play a style of music with chakacha roots known as mchiriku. The group features minimal instruments including a hand-held Casio keyboard, a few drums, whistles and a battered old stool beaten with sticks for extra percussive flavour. Jagwa Music guarantees to set any concert venue ablaze with explosive performances that always keep the crowds jumping and bouncing from start to finish. Their stage show is awesome:– a non-stop gymnastic workout choreographed with skill and sensitivity, combining theatrics, acrobatic prowess, no small amount of humour and energy. Song lyrics are embellished on the spot with spontaneous commentary, depending on what's going on in the news and who's around in the audience. Usually combined with witty observations about the daily struggles of survival in a world surrounded by injustice. local radio stations, despite its popularity with the urban youth. Radio presenters allege this is because it was always considered to be music for poor people and associated with drinking and bhangsmoking. Jagwa Music got a lucky break in 2005 when they performed at WOMEX (UK). Their refreshing energy and rawness was greatly appreciated by many delegates, rarely seen these days in Europe where African music is often sanitised by the “world music” fashionmongers. The group is now receiving enquiries from festival promoters all around the globe and it's looking like mchiriku music will finally gain some international recognition and respect. Jagwa Music and Jahazi Media are currently working on a new recording for international release in summer 2009. Recordings: numerous cassette releases in Tanzania with thanks to Jahazi Media These days you rarely hear mchiriku on 24 Sauti za Busara 2009 ...bringing people together 25 JOH MAKINI (Tanzania) KHETHI WITH KIBO SOUNDS hiphop / urban John Simon, aka Joh Makini, hails from Arusha, a city with a highly credible “hard core” emergent Swahili hiphop scene. He has been involved in music since 1997 but it wasn't until 2004 that his name started to be spoken in almost reverential terms. This coincided with the release of Hawapendi, quickly followed by Hao. In 2006 the single Chochote Popote sealed his reputation and was a massive hit all over Tanzania. Thu 12, 9:45pm Old Fort Fri 13, 11:05pm Old Fort JANG’OMBE NURSERY SCHOOL (Zanzibar) Thu 12, 8:15pm Old Fort traditional / ngoma Jang’ombe School was established in 1982 with five classes, at nursery, junior and senior level, which have now grown to seven classes with a total of four hundred kids. The school has a special traditional dance class, teaching different kinds of dances from around Zanzibar and Tanzania. Having built up a reputation throughout the country, every year Jang’ombe Nursery School is invited to perform in different public occasions. They participated in junior traditional dance competitions in Zanzibar and Dar es Salaam in 1999, 2002 and 2003 winning all three events. The school also participated in the second Sauti za Busara festival in 2005 where they received riotous applause from parents and friends during their show of kirumbizi (stick-fighting dance, originally from Pemba). 26 Sauti za Busara 2009 In 2007 Joh Makini released his first album, Zamu Yangu, followed by another string of hit singles including Ufalme, Muda, Niaje and Vip. Much of his musical success is due to never forgetting his roots, and working with Tanzania's leading hiphop and bongo flava producers, including Profesa Ludigo, MJ Records, Pasu kwa Pasu, Mandugu Digital (Nairobi), Lamar of Bongo Records. Joh Makini's live shows are incendiary and he has already shared the stage with Jay Z, Ja Rule, 50 Cent as well as many of East Africa's finest. www.eastafricantube.com/media/1216/Joh_ Makini_feat_Keisha_-_Sitochoka/ (South Africa / Tanzania) afrosoul / jazz Khethi is a charismatic singer-songwriter from South Africa. Since 2003 she has been travelling and collaborating with bands in Botswana, Malawi, England and France. In South Africa she plays with Afrodiziac band. KATAPILA ‘SANGULA’ NGOMA (Tanzania) Sat 14, 11:25pm Old Fort urban / roots Katapila Ngoma started in 1980, with 15 musicians playing traditional drum and dance music of the Pogoro tribe, from Morogoro region of mainland Tanzania. In 2008, Khethi relocated to DSM, Tanzania where she formed a new fourpiece band, Kibo Sounds, and performs regularly at the Movenpick Royal Palm Hotel. Khethi with Kibo Sounds represent the cultural crossroads of a South African vocalist collaborating with Tanzanian musicians. Together they produce a rich variety of music, inspired by jazz, soul and funk. Around 1986 they added more cultural traditions to their regular repertoire, including sindimba, lizombe and others. From 1990 their fan base started to explode, when they developed a new ‘Sangula’ style, incorporating guitar and keyboards with the more traditional drums and shakers. The group is based in Dar es Salaam, where they often perform for government functions and weddings. The group has released one album to date on cassette, with eight songs that have become almost legendary. This release sold like hot cakes and is now almost impossible to find. We hope their show at Sauti za Busara will encourage the group to make more recordings to be available soon. Recordings: Mimi na Wewe Ndugu Moja (2007) www.khethi.com with thanks to 1time airline ...bringing people together 27 KIUMBIZI (Pemba) Thu 12, 6:00pm Old Fort Sat 14, 4:15pm Old Fort traditional / ngoma Kiumbizi has been performing together since 1996. Featuring up to 20 men and women, they perform styles of traditional music and dance, which are unique and special to Pemba island. Kiumbizi is a kind of stick dance-meets-martial arts and Boso, a rhythmic circle dance. These ngoma styles date back centuries, since a time when Zanzibar was under Portuguese colonisation. Kiumbizi group has participated at many ceremonies and celebrations. They live in Pujini village, Chake Chake district, an area in Pemba famous for its traditional dances and cultural vibrance. MAMILLION (South Africa) Sat 14, 1:05am Old Fort while dominating the kwaito scene. Mamillion's recent debut CD Phakama is filled with party songs, tracks inspired by social struggles and a constant ambition of making his first R 1,000,000 through music. The album also includes the bonus track Gatvol that directly targets taxi drivers for their controversial behaviour. With the help of talented producers like 635, Mellow and B-MA, the album demonstrates how Tsotsi Taal Productions are developing and grooming young upcoming musicians and producers. The charismatic Mamillion has successfully put together an educative, motivational and entertaining album, featuring hits like Mzimba Nyakaza, Thingz Change, Gatvol and more. Recordings: Phakama (2007) urban / kwaito / hiphop Sphiwe Ngwenya, aka Mamillion, hails from Soweto. He is inspired by township life, changes and challenges. He aims to take kwaito (the music associated with the black youth of post-apartheid South Africa) back to the TKZee era (19978) with his beats, whilst fused with a modern sensibility. Mamillion's main objective is to entertain 28 Sauti za Busara 2009 ...bringing people together 29 song at the age of 14 and at the age of 18 he began learning accordion and keyboard. When his beloved teacher and mentor Seif Salim died in 2000 he took up playing the violin. experiences of the musicians and the challenges they go through that seek to stop them from pursuing their dreams. Hits including Kilio Cha Mtu Mzima, Kaza Moyo are perennial dancefloor fillers at any venue in Tanzania, remaining popular with people of all ages. In 1988 he recorded for GlobeStyle Records of London as singer and violinist with Nadi Ikhwan Safaa. But his big breakthrough came after two years of voice coaching in Cologne, Germany where he was encouraged to pursue his career with his own band Nyota Zameremeta (the Twinkling Stars). Of course, they went through all the ups and downs of an independent band, but achieved great success, travelled and performed internationally and they continue to feature in Zanzibar's cultural scene up to today. MOHAMED ILYAS & NYOTA ZAMEREMETA (Zanzibar) Sat 14, 7:05pm Old Fort Tue 17, 6:30pm Serena - Terrace bar taarab / traditional / pop Mohamed Ilyas embodies the culture and history of the Zanzibar islands unlike few other musicians of his generation. He comes from the great tradition of Taarab singers who took the Arabic origin of the art form and transformed it to a uniquely Zanzibar experience. He is firmly grounded in this tradition with a special affinity for European influenced melodies. Referring to Frank Sinatra, Nat King Cole and Julio Iglesias as influential musicians in his life after Mohamed Abdul Wahab and Oum Kalthoum, he croons in the tradition of the best of them. Mohamed Ilyas began his musical career with the ney (Arabic bamboo flute) and has been a lead singer with Zanzibar's oldest Taarab club Nadi Ikhwan Safaa for many years. He composed his first 30 Sauti za Busara 2009 Mohamed Ilyas' voice conjures up a multitude of images – a sunset on the glittering Indian Ocean; the knife in the heart of the lover; love and passion wandering, seeking and finding; betrayed secrets; fading memories, the smell of cloves and frangipani as well as frying fish or dust on a hot afternoon. “The arrangements, vocals and compositions are a joy from beginning to end for lovers of old-style Congolese music.” (DJ John Armstrong). Msondo Ngoma Music Band has been around since 1964, though Maalim Gurumo, is the only original member left. Being the oldest surviving band in East and Central Africa, Msondo Ngoma still offers the best of muziki wa dansi (East African rumba), pulling the crowds and topping the charts with their fast-selling albums. Msondo Ngoma sing in Swahili language. Each song narrates the personal Recordings: Best Of Msondo Ngoma: The True Living Legends Of East Africa (2006) (and many more) MUTINDA (Kenya) Sun 15, 5:10pm Old Fort afrobeat / acoustic / fusion Mutinda's music is a journey through time and space. Mohamed Ilyas launches his new CD at Sauti za Busara 2009, where he we will be joined on stage by Zanzibar's legendary and most famous icon, Bi Kidude. Recordings: Taarab (2009) MSONDO NGOMA BAND (Tanzania) Thu 12, 11:50pm Old Fort band / rumba / muziki wa dansi This is Tanzania's equivalent of Congo's TPOK Jazz (a rumba band from the 1950s) or Zaiko Langa Langa (one of the most popular, longest-standing bands in Congo, founded in the early 1970s, masters of the rumba lingala). As OTTU Jazz, and in various other guises, ...bringing people together 31 Marrying African traditional instrumentation such as nyatiti, maboomboom drums, djembe, African flute with global elements as guitar, bass, keyboard, sax, violin and drums, he has created a unique style of soul-searching melodies and contagious rhythms. Although Mutinda's music is unique, he still has found inspiration in other artists like Diogal, Lokua Kanza, Wasis Diop, Kaïsa, Seal, and Tracy Chapman. One of the most powerful aspects of Mutinda's music is the live performance. His strong character shines through a humble smile, and his voice harmonises with the particular ambience of every audience. On his new album Matopeni most instruments are recorded live, capturing the spirit of the musicians. Besides his vocal powers, the guitar is the fortitude of his music. Singing mostly in Swahili, English, and Kikamba (his mother tongue), he talks about the things life presents. Growing up in a typical Kenyan rural setting and later living in Eastleigh (one of Nairobi's toughest neighbourhoods) has made it natural for Mutinda to interact easily with all kinds of people. Through music he encourages people to know life to be more than their environment and that it is possible to find grace and humbleness even in the midst of the toughest life conditions. “Music is that which takes you to a place where only uncertainty prevails... yet anchoring you here.” (Mutinda) www.myspace.com/mutindamusic Recordings: Matopeni (2008) with thanks to Alliance Française de Nairobi 32 Sauti za Busara 2009 NATACHA ATLAS (Egypt / UK) Sat 14, 10:10pm Old Fort arabic / pop / crossover / electric Musically and geographically, Natacha Atlas has always been an itinerant. The Anglo-Egyptian singer has spent more than a decade fusing electronic beats with North African and Arabic music, finding links between seemingly disparate musical genres, exploring new and different sonic settings and working with a wealth of like-minded collaborators from across the world along the way. The resulting body of work is both a triumph of true multiculturalism and a testament to the richness and accessibility of Arabic culture. It is, indeed, an oeuvre unlike any other. Presiding over it all, of course, is Atlas's extraordinary voice. Meltingly sensuous and gloriously passionate, delicate with melisma and microtones, it bridges Middle Eastern and Western styles with instinctive ease. Atlas was born in Belgium and grew up in a Moroccan suburb of Brussels, becoming (semi) fluent in French, Arabic, Spanish and English, and studying singing and the belly-dancing techniques she uses to dramatic effect today. Her father's large LP collection ranged from Middle Eastern sounds to occidental classical (“My mum was more into Led Zeppelin”). The house she shared with her brother and sister swayed to the unmistakeable voices of Egyptian diva Oum Kalsoum, the Lebanese tenor Wadi El Safi and Lebanon's beloved Fairuz, the latter interpreting material written for her by the Rahbani Brothers. “I just loved the Fairuz-Rahbani style of music because it was a fusion. The Rahbanis had studied both Western and Arabic music and were fusing them way before I was born. It just made sense to me.” ...bringing people together 33 Aged 16 she moved with her mother to Northampton for two years – becoming the city's first Arabic rock star – then started travelling to countries including Greece, Turkey and across the Middle East. For a while she shuttled between the UK and Brussels, singing in a range of Arabic and Turkish nightclubs and even a Belgian salsa band. In 1991 she guested with two very different artists – Balearic beat crew and the now mythic Jah Wobble, who was assembling his new band, Invaders of the Heart - that would cement her reputation. Timbal by, a track on a Nation Records compilation, became a massive club hit, Wobble's album Rising Above Bedlam - five tracks which Natacha co-wrote – got a Mercury Music Prize nomination. The progressive Nation Label introduced her to TransGlobal Underground (TGU), the London-based multicultural collective who signed her up as lead singer then, in tandem, pushed her to embark on a solo career. TGU's Tim Whelan, Hamid Mantu and Nick Page (aka Count Dubulah) were key in co-creating Atlas's 1995 debut, Diaspora. Combining TGU's dubby, beatsdriven dance hybrid with traditional Arabic fair, its songs of love and loss signalled the arrival of a major new talent. Halim followed in 1997 and her breakthrough disc, Gedida, in 1999, features an Arabic-style version of Mon Amie La Rose (the song made famous by French icon Francoise Hardy) that hit the Top Ten in France and won her Best Female Singer at the Victoire de la Musique awards. Her fourth album, 2001's Ayeshteni, boasted a belting rendition of Screaming Jay Hawkins' I Put A Spell On You that remains a live favourite. There have been other English language covers – James Brown's It's A (Man's Man's) Man's World and a Nina Simone cover, Black Is the Colour, along with a couple of James Bond themes. Determined to push herself in new and different directions, in 2002 Atlas released the shimmering, ambient Foretold in the Language of Dreams with the composer Marc Eagleton and qanun master Abdullah Chadeh. “I don't like to be constricted or told what to do. And anyway, you can't keep doing the same old thing.” She changed direction again with 2003's urgent, upbeat Something Dangerous – an album that embraced everything from rap, drum ‘n’ bass and dance music to R‘n’B, Hindi pop and French chanson. 2006's rumbling, rootsy Mish Maoul delved deeply into her Egyptian roots. After the remarkable Ana Hina – “which shows the Western public that actually, Arabic composers have been fusing music, East and West, a lot longer than I have” – will come another, as yet-untitled electric album (which sees her singing in Arabic, English French, Hindi, Spanish) in cahoots with TGU and Birmingham-Bollywood outfit Flavasia. There'll be a Latin-tinged album with Marc Eagleton and Congolese singer-songwriter Lokua Kanza and further down the track, a contemporaryclassical album with Jocelyn Pook. “I love that contemporary-classical area”, says Atlas, a long time fan of Debussy, Satie and in particular, Rimsky Korsakov's Shehezerade. “It's something I've always been drawn to. But then I love my stompy dance music too. Arabic music is such a flexible genre. It really lets me do what I want.” www.myspace.com/natachaatlasofficial Recordings: Diaspora (1995), Halim (1997), Gedida (1999) The Remix Collection (2000), Ayeshteni (2001), Foretold in the Language of Dreams (2002), Something Dangerous (2003), Mish Maoul (2006), Ana Hina (2008) with thanks to British Council Festival Timetable - Main Venue - February 2009 Thursday 12 Friday 13 Saturday 14 Sunday 15 Carnival Parade 4:15pm Safar (Zanzibar) 4:15pm Kiumbizi (Pemba) 4:15pm Zimamoto (Zanzibar) 4:55pm Swahili Encounters Group (Various) 5:10pm Best of WaPi 5:10pm Mutinda (Kenya) 6:00pm Parade arrives at Old Fort Kiumbizi (Pemba) 5:50pm Omega Bugembe Okello (Uganda / USA) 6:00pm Elemotho (Namibia) 7:05pm Culture Musical Club 7:05pm Sansa Troupe 7:05pm Rachel Magoola 4:00pm - through Zanzibar Town see page 11 5:10pm (Zanzibar) Jang'ombe Nursery School (Zanzibar) 8:35pm Tarbia (Zanzibar) 8:15pm 9:00pm Khethi with Kibo Sounds (South Africa / Tanzania) 10:40pm (Uganda) 8:15pm 9:15pm 10:10pm 8:15pm Oudaden (Morocco) 9:05pm TY (UK) Msondo Ngoma Band (Tanzania) Mohamed Ilyas & Nyota Zameremeta (Uganda) (Zanzibar) featuring Carola Kinasha & Shada (Tanzania) Bi Kidude (Zanzibar) Iddi Achien'g (Kenya) 8:15pm Nawal 9:15pm (Comoros / France) 10:10pm Natacha Atlas 10:10pm 11:15pm 11:05pm Joh Makini (Tanzania) 11:25pm Katapila 'Sangula' Ngoma (Tanzania) midnight Jagwa Music 12:20am TY (UK) (Tanzania) 1:05am The Moreira Project (South Africa) (Egypt / UK) Segere Original (Tanzania) 11:50pm 7:05pm Nawal (Comoros / France) 9:45pm (Pan Africa) Comrade Fatso and Chabvondoka (Zimbabwe) Wahapahapa Band (Tanzania) Samba Mapangala & Orchestre Virunga (DRC / Kenya) Mamillion (South Africa) 36 Sauti za Busara 2009 There will be a break of 15 minutes each evening, just after sunset and at around 8pm during Muslim prayers. ...bringing people together 37 Busara Xtra Timetable weekdays Thu 12 10:00am Zanzibar Women's Henna Art 6:30pm Culture Musical Club 7:00pm Book Slam 9:00pm Modern Taarab Fri 13 Zanzibar, during festival week, is the only place to be. It’s not just Busara Promotions (organisers of Sauti za Busara) who are putting on a show. All around town, in fact all around the island, there are other events, activities and entertainment just waiting for you. Obviously there’ll be quite a few chances to hear other music performances in various clubs, restaurants and hotels. Also worth catching is a Taarab club rehearsal from one of Zanzibar’s top taarab orchestras. FILM FILM FILM FILM Still very much on a musical theme, we are supplementing our live music programme this year with some video screenings. These will be in the amphitheatre part of the Old Fort venue - as detailed below: Thu 12 7:00pm Music videos of local and festival artists 8:15pm Sauti za Busara Festival Clips - The First Five Years (101 mins) Fri 13 7:00pm Music videos of local and festival artists 8:15pm African Underground: Democracy in Dakar (Nomadic Wax) 9:30pm Concert video from Senegal [see noticeboards] Sat 14 7:00pm Music videos of local and festival artists 8:15pm As Old As My Tongue - The Myth & Life of Bi Kidude (ScreenStation-Busara) (66mins) 9:30pm Shanda - The Story of Oliver Mtukudzi (70mins) Sun 15 7:00pm Music videos of local and festival artists 8:15pm Music biography from Nigeria [see noticeboards] 9:30pm Amandla (South Africa) 38 Sauti za Busara 2009 ZAYAA Gallery, Hurumzi Serena Terrace bar Mercury's Restaurant Kwaraju Kilimani 4:30pm Musical sandbanks 6:30pm Mohamed Ilyas & Nyota Zameremeta (Zanzibar) 7:00pm Bashraaf (Zanzibar) Ngoma drums and dances 7:30pm Mzee Kheri (Drummer) Matona & G-Clef (Zanzibar) 9:00pm Modern Taarab Nadi Ikwan Safaa (Malindi Taarab) performance Sat 14 11:00am Taarab, Kidumbak, Ngoma... Zanzibar Music styles 2:00pm Open Mic Session 4:30pm Musical sandbanks 7:00pm Beach´n Drums - Beach BBQ + Bonfire Kidumbak music Live Band with Hakuna Matata.. 7:30pm Matona & G-Clef (Zanzibar) 8:00pm Abek Jazz Band + Seka Sounds 9:00pm Reggae Night Mzungu Kichaa (Denmark) Modern Taarab Spice Modern Taarab Gallery Tours Serena Terrace bar Mercury’s Restaurant Tower Top 236 Hurumzi Monsoon, Forodhani Beyt al Chai, Shangani Kwaraju Kilimani NIS Clubhouse, Kokoni DCMA open house DCMA open house Gallery Tours Hakuna Matata Tower Top 236 Hurumzi Mercury’s Restaurant Monsoon, Forodhani Serena restaurants Starehe Club, Shangani Livingstones Kwaraju Kilimani Haille Selassie School Sun 15 11:00am Traditional Drumming 2:00pm Traditional Dance 4:30pm Musical sandbanks 6:30pm Culture Musical Club 7:00pm Kidumbak..Culture Taarab musicians 9:00pm Africa Night Party Bonanza DCMA open house DCMA open house Gallery Tours Serena Terrace bar Mercury's Restaurant Tower Top 236 Hurumzi Starehe Club, Shangani Mon 16 10:00am Hip Hop & Kidumbak? Reggae & Taarab? 1/2 8:00pm Big Five + Seka Sounds Culture Musical Club rehearsal 9:00pm Nadi Ikwan Safaa (Malindi Taarab) rehearsal Tue 17 10:00am Hip Hop & Kidumbak? Reggae & Taarab? 2/2 DCMA workshop Serena restaurants CMC Clubhouse, Vuga NIS Clubhouse, Kokoni DCMA workshop ...bringing people together 39 Festival Finalé Party Tuesday 17 February 2009, from 4pm til very very late. stival 20 09 s pa rty! ZG Desig n are pro u d s u p p orters of Sauti za Busara - Sounds of Wisdom Music Fe Let’ After four nights at the Old Fort in Stone Town the festival decamps to Kendwa beach on Zanzibar’s beautiful north coast for a special grand finalé celebration featuring local traditional drumming and dancing, plus top DJs playing some of the finest dance music from around the world. Gorge yourself on delicious Swahili cuisine, dodge acrobats and fireeaters, and then dance the night away on one of the most beautiful beaches in East Africa. Everyone is welcome. Admission is by 3000/- drinks coupon. Contact us at T 024 2236734 or 0774 411128 E marketing@zg-design.net I www.zg-design.net 40 Sauti za Busara 2009 4:15pm 6:00pm 8:00pm 8:50pm 9:30pm 11:00pm 1:00am DJ Side DJ Yusuf Zinduka Ngoma Sarakasi Acrobats Guest DJ DJ Yusuf DJ Side Details about how to get there and where to stay from Busara stall (inside Old Fort). The Festival Party sponsor 2009 is Kendwa Rocks. For booking accommodation contact booking@kendwarocks.com or +255 774 415 475 or +255 777 415 475. NAWAL (Comoros / France) Thu 12, 9:00pm Old Fort Sat 14, 9:05pm Old Fort acoustic / roots / fusion / spiritual Born in the Comoros islands into a family with many musicians, Nawal bathed in both popular and spiritual music from a young age, in her native islands and also in her new home in France. Between traditional and contemporary, Nawal's music weaves a rich dialogue of cultures, a reflection of the diverse character of life in the Comoros. IndoArabian-Persian music meets Bantu polyphonies, the syncopated rhythms and Sufi trance of the Indian Ocean. Nawal sings in Comoran languages, Arabic, Swahili, French and English. An acoustic roots-based fusion, her music is rhythmically compelling and beautifully lyrical. Known as the “Voice of Comoros”, Nawal is also the first Comoran woman singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist to give performances in public. As a Muslimborn African woman who does not always adhere to traditional socioreligious codes, Nawal has faced many challenges in her career, yet she remains strong in her message and philosophy. Descending from the grand Sufi marabout of Comoros, El-Maarouf (18521904), Nawal invariably stays with the light of Islam founded upon love, respect and peace. In her music, she sings in favour of humanity, for education and for unity. gambusi (Comoran banjo-like instrument, cousin to the oud), the dof (Iranian frame drum) and guitar, among others. “Downright gorgeous music; a record that's going to become a long-term favourite.” Aman CD Review, Ian Anderson, fROOTS, Oct 2007 “One of the most notable world music CDs released over the last year.” Jon Pareles, New York Times, June 2007 www.nawali.com Recordings: Kweli (2001), Aman (2007) with thanks to UNESCO OMEGA BUGEMBE OKELLO Nawal has gained international praise as a self-produced artist with her powerful voice and socially progressive commentary. Nawal has performed professionally for 20 years, and as a multi-instrumentalist she plays the 42 Sauti za Busara 2009 ...bringing people together 43 (Uganda / USA) Fri 13, 5:50pm Old Fort jazz / pop / gospel Omega Bugembe Okello is blessed with a powerful vocal range and the ability of singing in various languages. She hails from Uganda, having a voice that touches the soul. Her latest album, Kiwomera Emmeeme, embodies this very essence Omega draws from her African, in particular Ugandan, roots to bless her listeners with a rich worldly flavour. Musically, she is old school in a new school kind of way, using her music as a medium of healing, loving, education, empowerment and celebration. Omega began her musical life at the tender age of four, when she was enrolled into the internationally acclaimed African Children's Choir. She toured the world with the choir, and it was from this experience that she blossomed into the singer she is today. Upon her return, Omega spent the next several years growing up in an orphanage, which her mother, who raised over 100 orphans, opened in Uganda. Surrounded by the suffering that characterised her country for the next 10 years of her life, Omega's experience in the orphanage became one of the strongest foundations of her work ethic and continues to motivate her to give back to her society through her music. Omega is talented and blessed with determination and musical skills, but it was not until 2006 that she decided to follow her dream of being a full-time singer. Balancing her education between Uganda and the USA, she finally earned a Masters Degree in Health Advocacy in New York. the songs on the album are in her native tongue, Luganda, except for one that is in Swahili. Omega incorporated the help of several people, including awardwinning Ugandan songwriter Sylver Kyagulanyi to write the song Gunyuma (“Love is a Wonderful Thing”). This songstress is an African musician on a mission to defy the negative stereotypes of Africa through her music. With her husband supporting her, Omega is on a quest to show the world the talented, happy, wealthy, musical Africa they are rarely exposed to. Her album, which is a reflection of her travels, flawlessly merges several cultures with tinges of jazz, blues, R‘n’B, neo soul, gospel, contemporary and pop, blending with traditional African melodies. The instruments are a rich cultural assortment - fretless bass guitars, acoustic guitars, electric guitars, percussion, drums, keys, traditional tube fiddle and African xylophones. www.omegaworldmusic.com Recordings: Kiwomera Emmeeme (2008) OUDADEN (Morocco) Fri 13, 9:15pm Old Fort band / north africa / roots / crossover Oudaden, one of Morocco's mythical groups of the last twenty years, draws its inspiration from traditional Amazigh music. The group is passionately devoted Omega's latest album Kiwomera Emmeeme, (“It Is Sweet To The Soul”) is an explosion of ethnic and western sounds. The album includes 10 songs; eight of which she wrote. All but one of 44 Sauti za Busara 2009 ...bringing people together 45 to its roots, which they update into a lively music that enjoys the support of North African audiences since its early days, while more and more international spectators rapidly become enthusiastic. Their music is an innovative mix of typical bendir and nakus sounds; they combine traditional Amazigh (Berber) instruments with modern ones including banjo, electric guitar and tam-tam. In their universal lyrics they explore the subtleties of love as well as the economic and social difficulties of their region, being the spokespersons of the Amazigh culture. After several successful tours in the United States and in Europe, especially on the stages of Bercy and the Zenith in Paris, and 14 albums contributing to the revival of Amazigh songs, the group has gained recognition of both media and world music professionals. www.myspace.com/oudaden Recordings: Tafokt Ortbadlt, Intlk Ayadil Ifr and many more with thanks to CULTURESFRANCE RACHEL MAGOOLA (Uganda) Sun 15, 7:05pm Old Fort roots / pop / fusion Rachel Magoola, born of music teacher parents, started singing at an early age. She joined the school choir aged seven and sang throughout her youth both at school and her local church. Rachel trained as a music teacher and taught for eleven years at Namasagali College, a secondary school and Kaliro Primary Teacher Training College. Her college choir represented the region several times at national music competitions in 46 Sauti za Busara 2009 Uganda. Rachel Magoola performed with Uganda's top group, the Afrigo Band, from 1989 to 2001. She is now a successful artist in her own right, having produced four solo albums. The song Obangaina from her first album Inhaife was arguably the biggest hit in the history of Ugandan popular music. It remained number one on Capital Radio's “Hot 7 at 7” for 30 consecutive days, a record yet to be beaten. The videos of Inhaife and Vooto were extensively played on Uganda TV, WBS and other TV stations. Rachel has hosted several radio shows in Uganda including Kampala's Top Twenty and The Morning Crew shows on Capital Radio, as well as being a guest on its Desert Island Discs programme and BBC's Focus on Africa. In a poll for Ugandan newspaper New Vision, Rachel Magoola was voted one of the 100 most influential women. One of her English-language hits is the song Take Me As I Am, written for the Sickle Cell Association of Uganda (SAU). ...bringing people together 47 SAMBA MAPANGALA & ORCHESTRE VIRUNGA (DRC / Kenya) Sun 15, 11:15pm Old Fort rumba / soukous / muziki wa dansi Samba Mapangala was born in Matadi, in the region known as Bas-Congo. In the early 1970s he moved to Kinshasha for secondary education. His vocal talents were recognised early and he It raises awareness about sickle cell anaemia and is a heartfelt plea to stop discrimination against those who suffer from the disease. Meanwhile Bakulimba, was selected for the CD Flavours of Sound, compiled by the Commonwealth Secretariat for its warning messages about underage relationships and related risks. I Am Not A Toy was written for the girl education movement. Under the Sand is Rachel's latest contribution towards creating awareness about HIVAIDS and is a call for behaviour change among the youth. Songs from the Source of the Nile is an internationally available compilation of songs from her four albums, released on ARC Music. www.rachelmagoola.com Recordings: Inhaife (1997), Tyenda Wundi (1998), Tonyiiga (2000), Atwibembe (2001), Songs from the Source of the Nile (2006) worked in various Kinshasa bands like Bariza, Super Tukina, Super Bella Bella, and Saka Saka. Samba travelled to East Africa with other musicians in 1975. In Kampala, Uganda in 1976, they made their mark as Les Kinois (The Kinshasans). With Samba as lead singer, Les Kinois relocated to Nairobi in 1977 and took the music scene by storm. Samba formed his own band, the legendary Orchestra Virunga, in 1981. SAFAR (Zanzibar) Fri 13, 4:15pm Old Fort afro-arabic / fusion Safar take their name from an Arabic word which translates as a journey. This reflects the group's diversity of musical styles found in the context of the Dhow Countries; Afrobeat, ngoma, taarab and Arabic music are blended in a special experience without dominating one another. The musicians are open-minded and accept influences from East or West for the sake of pure art. They are also all teachers at Zanzibar's Dhow Countries Music Academy. Read more about DCMA on page 63. www.zanzibarmusic.org with thanks to DCMA with thanks to AIR UGANDA 48 Sauti za Busara 2009 ...bringing people together 49 Virunga, named after a volcanic mountain range in central Africa, proved to be one of East Africa's most popular groups. Their music is an innovative mix of the best rumba and soukous from Congo, with the earthier Kenyan style. Samba composes and sings in both Lingala and Swahili. His astounding voice has been described as melting in the ears. His band Orchestra Virunga also receives high praise: “The telepathy that runs between the bass, drums and rhythmic guitar players of this outfit is jaw-dropping.” (Ian Anderson, fROOTS). Orchestra Virunga played 23 concerts around UK in 1991, causing a terrific buzz. More recently Samba Mapangala has settled with his family in Washington DC, in USA. In 2000 Samba's presence at the Kenyan Jamhuri celebrations in London was one of the major highlights. His last time to perform in Tanzania was during May 2004, so the people of East Africa are anticipating his performance at Sauti za Busara with great excitement. SANSA TROUPE (Uganda) Fri 13, 7:05pm Old Fort traditional / ngoma Sansa Troupe is a cultural organisation based in Kampala, comprised of youths of school-going age who are talented in the performing arts. In Uganda, sansa is the name given to a thumb piano (limba in Tanzania; mbira in Zimbabwe) - one of the traditional instruments that is used across most of Africa. Sansa's motto is “Culture is Life”. Due to war and AIDS, Uganda has a high number of orphans and school drop outs. Many of these become street children, beggars, and pickpockets. Sansa addresses the natural talents of many of these kids, who are encouraged instead to attain formal education. Sansa's main aims are to eradicate ignorance through the performing arts; to revive morality and ethical living among the youth; to develop, promote and use their artistic talents for employment Samba Mapangala's music is timeless, sounding as fresh after the 100th hearing it as it did the first. His lyrics usually containing advice or social commentary are poignant, the melodies delightful, energetic and exuberant. In short, Samba Mapangala is one of East Africa's best-loved musicians, with a series of hits over the past 25 years, including Virunga, Ahmed Sabit, Vunja Mifupa, Sungura, Vidonge, Dunia Tuna Pita, Nyama Choma and many more. www.myspace.com/sambamapangala Recordings: Virunga Volcano (1982), Evasion (1983), Feet on Fire (1991), Karibu Kenya (1995), Vunja Mifupa (1997), Ujumbe (2001), Virunga Roots Volume 1 (2005), Song and Dance (2006), African Classics (2008), Obama Ubarikiwe (2008) 50 Sauti za Busara 2009 ...bringing people together 51 and income generation. Their main activities include performing at festivals and cultural events, making traditional instruments and designing costumes, composing, writing and teaching plays, songs, poetry and dance. This is Sansa Troupe's first visit to Zanzibar. Until now, they have performed throughout Uganda, as well as venues in Kigali, Rwanda and Nairobi, Kenya. Last year they even performed for Queen Elizabeth during her visit to one of Uganda's primary schools. The troupe consists of around twenty youth on stage and promises to bring a varied and spectacular show. SEGERE ORIGINAL (Tanzania) Thu 12, 10:40pm Old Fort vanga / roots / fusion / traditional / electric / coastal This group started in 1985 as Young Stars Modern Taarab and split in 2003 after which Segere Original was formed. Playing a mix of Zaramo traditional music, taarab and modern music the group has become extremely popular all over Tanzania and the islands and has also been an inspiration to other groups incorporating local elements in their music. Segere was founded by 12 young people as a self-employment, entertainment and cultural tool. The group has so far released two singles, Domo la Upawa and Kiyugi and both are frequently played on local and national radio in Tanzania. Segere Original performs regularly at wedding ceremonies as well as different clubs and venues. Expect nothing short of an orgy or a riot on the dancefloor. SWAHILI ENCOUNTERS GROUP (Various) Fri 13, 4:55pm Old Fort crossover / fusion Throughout the year, and particularly during the week before Sauti za Busara music festival, Busara Promotions works in collaboration with Zanzibar's Dhow Countries Music Academy (DCMA) to provide an opportunity for musicians of different backgrounds to come together, learn from each other and create new musical fusions. Some of the resulting compositions are performed on stage under the title of Swahili Encounters. Over the past five years, Swahili Encounters music fusion workshops have played an important role in giving diverse artists a forum to meet, exchange and learn from each other, as well as forge new directions in artistic collaboration. Participants for Swahili Encounters 2009 include Nawal and Boini Riziki (Comoros), TY (UK), Khethi (South Africa), Safar (Zanzibar) as well as teachers from Zanzibar's Dhow Countries Music Academy. 52 Sauti za Busara 2009 The main focus of this meeting is to work together in creating two new compositions (or new interpretations of traditional Swahili songs), which are performed on the main stage of the festival. The end result is not as important as the process. Participants from around East Africa rarely have such opportunities to meet and learn from one another. In fact, most musicians who have participated in previous Swahili Encounters report this as their personal highlight of the whole festival experience. TARBIA (Zanzibar) Thu 12, 8:35pm Old Fort traditional / religious / spiritual / qasida Tarbia group was founded in Zanzibar in 1985. They are based at a local madrasa (Islamic school) where they practise qasida (Islamic praise music) using dufu (hand-held frame drum) and “There, the music blended and grooved, dancers felt moved to do spontaneous improvisations, drummers went flying in search of new rhythms and the singers explored new harmonies and sounds together. There were a few of those really magical moments, when different musicians find that common place where it clicks and everything works in harmony to produce a truly exciting new sound.” http://news.bbc.co.uk ...bringing people together 53 other drums. They are highly respected among the island's Muslim community for their singing and melodies. The group performs at religious as well as state functions. Recently, the group recorded a highly-moving track in collaboration with Rajab Suleiman, the qanun player of Culture Musical Club. This is the group's first time to perform on stage at an international festival. THE MOREIRA PROJECT (South Africa) Sun 15, 8:15pm Old Fort jazz Moreira Chonguica is a celebrated Cape Town based musician, originally from Mozambique. Moreira located to Cape Town to further his music studies where he graduated from the University of Cape Town's South African College of Music with a degree in jazz performance and an honours degree in Ethnomusicology in 2000. Since his move to Cape Town, Moreira has established an impressive list of credits to his name. Moreira's debut album, Volume 1 - The Journey was released in December 2005 and has been received with overwhelming response from local and international media. The album focuses on contemporary African fusion jazz and was recorded by Moreira's own independent recording label, More Star Entertainment. Produced by Mark Fransman and Moreira, the album has created a new awakening in jazz lovers as well as capturing a niche for the “fresh ear”. Not only is Moreira a consummate performer, but he is also strongly involved in the promotion of education. When the album was launched in his home town of Maputo, he donated R10,000 to start a campaign to renovate the Escola Nacional de Musical (National School of Music), the school which he attended as a youth. Whenever he goes back to Maputo, he makes sure to spend some time at the school conducting workshops. In Cape Town, Moreira is involved with a community school in Kensington called Xulon Musictech run by Camillo Lombard and Ezra Delport. Here he teaches saxophone and life skills to young aspiring musicians on a regular basis. www.moreiramusic.com Recordings: Vol 1 - The Journey (2005), Vol 2 - Citizen of the World (2008) with thanks to CULTURESFRANCE 54 Sauti za Busara 2009 ...bringing people together 55 TY (UK) Fri 13, 10:10pm Old Fort Sat 14, 12:20am Old Fort hiphop / floetry / band / urban TY is one of the UK's true innovators in black music. He has been making music and pushing boundaries for more than ten years. With three albums, a Mercury Music Prize nomination and countless guest appearances with the likes of Tony Allen, De La Soul, Damon Albarn, Terri Walker, Scratch Perverts, Afro Reggae and Estelle, he is most definitely a legend in the making. TY has long been involved in the spoken word-poetry scene, as well as running workshops in schools since his pivotal involvement in the mid-90s Ghetto Grammar organisation. More recently performing and hosting Book Slam in West London. Probably best known for his live shows, TY has toured everywhere from New York to New Zealand, establishing a strong fan base wherever he goes. TY is a self-confessed myspace junkie with a quarter of a million hits and over 30,000 friends. He is a thoughtful and politically enlightened spokesperson, a man of the people, a producer, musician, MC and poet with a killer sense of humour. “He makes mainstream American hiphop sound as formulaic and vacuous as it really is.” The Times, UK “An engaging blend of articulate wordplay, political suss and gentle humour.” The Independent, UK www.myspace.com/tyandupwards Recordings: Upwards (2003), Closer (2006) with thanks to British Council 56 Sauti za Busara 2009 WAHAPAHAPA BAND (Tanzania) Sun 15, 10:10pm Old Fort traditional / electric / band / fusion Wahapahapa is a new band, based in Dar es Salaam, where they formed in February 2008. The Wahapahapa Band is a group of eight experienced musicians from Tanzania who are creating a storm of excitement with their unique blend of home grown music inspired by traditional Tanzanian music originating from both island and mainland life and influences of modern music from all over the world. A group of seasoned session musicians came together to create the music and bring the band to life - and what resulted was an extraordinary, unforgettable sound that invokes the richness of the language and the life experiences of the people. They have held several shows in Dar es Salaam that led three of the group's members to be invited to Bangalore, India, for a music conference and festival held in July 2008, with the theme “Africa meets Asia”. Wahapahapa was the only group from Africa. They also did a presentation for the conference on African rhythms. Wahapahapa's motto is “Good music, good life; harmony begins at home”. ...bringing people together 57 ZIMAMOTO (Zanzibar) Sun 15, 4:15pm Old Fort roots / traditional / ngoma Zimamoto (Put Out The Fire!) is the name of one of Zanzibar's most talented traditional drum and dance (ngoma) groups. Literally based at the town's fire station, the group is comprised largely of firemen and firewomen. The group was established only a couple of years ago but already have acquired an enthusiastic local fan base due to the excitement and energy they always bring onstage. Zimamoto perform mostly traditional music styles from around the Zanzibar islands as well as Tanzania mainland, including gonga, chaso, msewe, uringe, malivata, mpechungu, chikocha and others. In addition, the group performs fire eating (ah, so that's how they put the fires out?) and acrobatics. village on the northern tip of Unguja island (Zanzibar). When they perform, local people as well as international visitors always greatly enjoy the spectacle, and often join in. Originally, Zinduka shows evolved out of celebrations for the times of harvesting. Other times, the drummers were called to celebrate weddings, or the launching of a newly-built dhow to sea. The music would continue long into the night. These days, the group is more often called for the launching of a new tourist hotel. People in Nungwi like to celebrate, and these occasions provide a rare opportunity to be with international visitors to laugh, dance together and share stories. ZINDUKA NGOMA (Zanzibar) Tue 17, 8:00pm Kendwa Rocks ngoma / traditional / roots Zinduka Ngoma is an original traditional drum and dance group from Nungwi 58 Sauti za Busara 2009 ...bringing people together 59 It’s not only about partying. Sauti za Busara music festival attracts international promoters, journalists and visitors to the region, boosting the local economy and marketing Zanzibar as a leading global destination for cultural tourism. The festival also aims to build local skills, for example providing technical training, arts management workshops and forums for artistic and professional networking: Technical Skills Training 9-17 February 2009, (by invitation) Swahili Encounters music fusion 9-12 February 2009, daily (invitation only) During the week before the festival, Busara Promotions works in partnership with Zanzibar’s Dhow Countries Music Academy (DCMA) to provide an opportunity for musicians of different backgrounds to come together, learn from each other and create. The main idea is to create new interpretations of Swahili songs, later performed on the main stage. Pete Tidemann (of Linear Velocity, USA) and Mike Murnane (of Footcandles Lighting, USA) facilitate training in sound engineering and stage lighting. Combining theory and practical on-thejob training through mentoring, this technical workshop is open to invited participants only from the East African region. Participants for Swahili Encounters 2009 include Nawal and Boini Riziki (Comoros), TY (UK), Khethi (South Africa), Safar (Zanzibar) and teachers from DCMA. Networking for Professionals 12-15 February 2009, 3-4pm daily (invitation only) Open to promoters, artists and managers, media professionals, donors, sponsors and other invited guests. This space provides an opportunity for daily press briefings, interviews, meetings and informal networking; kindly hosted by Monsoon Restaurant. 60 Sauti za Busara 2009 Zanzibar craftsman photo: Peter Bennett ...bringing people together 61 DCMA is Zanzibar’s first music school, and the only one of its kind in East Africa. Sauti za Busara is a highlight in the school’s calendar. It not only gives the opportunity to present DCMA musicians and bands – 2009 it is SAFAR - but also to introduce the school to festival musicians and audience. Come and Visit: Open House Sat 14 Feb and Sun 15 Feb This year DCMA facilitates Swahili Encounters (see page 61) and on Mon 16 + Tue 17 a fascinating workshop on bringing old and new music together: Hip Hop & Kidumbak? Reggae & Taarab? Based in the Old Customs House on Forodhani Waterfront, overlooking the Indian Ocean, DCMA is a vivid place with a special and welcoming atmosphere. The school opened in 2002 and has become a cultural meeting point. Anyone interested in learning to play an instrument or studying music can register at minimal costs. Scholarships are given to support talented individuals, socially underprivileged, women and children. DCMA currently has about 100 students per semester; students of all ages and backgrounds, amateurs as well as professional musicians. Most of our students and teachers are from Zanzibar. As many students do not have their own instrument they also come to the school to practise. Throughout opening hours, from 9 am to 7 pm, you can hear music coming out of every room. The Academy focuses on teaching traditional Zanzibar music, such as Taarab, Kidumbak and Ngoma. But also Western music, Afro Beat and Arabic Makam are practiced and taught. The blend of musical styles found in Zanzibar today is unique and DCMA strives to preserve and to develop this intangible heritage through education, vocational training and creation of job opportunities for musicians. Karibu DCMA! Old Customs House To find out more, come and see us. During the festival weekend you’ll find morning and afternoon sessions on Zanzibar music styles, drumming, dance and open mic - all good fun. Dhow Countries Music Academy A place where tradition is alive! Tel: +255 777 416 529 www.zanzibarmusic.org 62 Sauti za Busara 2009 ...bringing people together 63 ��������� compiled by DJ Yusuf bookings: busaramusic@gmail.com ������ ����������� CHIWONISO (Zimbabwe) REBEL WOMAN NITIN SAWHNEY (UK) LONDON UNDERSOUND SEUN KUTI & EGYPT 80 (Nigeria) MANY THINGS BUSI MHLONGO (South Africa) AFRICAN CLASSICS ROKIA TRAORE (Mali) TCHAMANTCHE YOUSSOU N’DOUR (Senegal) LE GRAND BAL A BERCY 2008 NAWAL (Comoros) AMAN BUIKA (Spain) NINA DE FUEGO ASA (Nigeria) ASA VARIOUS (Africa) DESERT BLUES VOL 3 SAMBA MAPANGALA (DRC) AFRICAN CLASSICS NATACHA ATLAS (Egypt / UK) ANA HINA 64 Sauti za Busara 2009 ...bringing people together 65 five years. It finally hit the coffee tables in March, after a frustrating delay, and has brought smiles of delight to many faces. “So what do you do the rest of the year?” we are often asked. Actually, the music festival alone occupies our modest staff team for most of the year; what with selecting the best mix of artists, generating publicity and raising funds. But, on top of this, we do still manage to get out occasionally. Sponsoring others In July we sent our Festival Press officer, Saphia, to participate in Arts Journalism Training workshops in Johannesburg (South Africa) and Mbabane (Swaziland). Publicity we sponsored show fees for local performing-artists in support of various local shows. As in previous years, we went along to “fly the flag” and publicise Busara at various festivals and events including BConnected, Dar (May), ZIFF (Jul), WOMAD UK (Jul), Bagamoyo Festival (Oct), and Makutano, Dar (Nov). Representing Busara In the past year, Busara attended “Babel Med” in Marseille, “World Music Expo” (WOMEX) in Sevilla, “Music as an agent of change” conference in Copenhagen, and the “World Cultural Economic Forum” in New Orleans. It was there that Busara Chairman Simai Mohamed gave a presentation on “Best Practices: Cultural Tourism” and had the honour of giving a Busara postcard to Kevin Little. Following the 2008 festival we were delighted to get a good looking 10 minute report on MNet’s Studio 53 (broadcast across Africa). Yusuf’s also pleased that the 8 min video clip of Sauti za Busara 2008 posted on You Tube in April, had clocked-up 3,150 views by the end of Dec. Achievements The film about Bi Kidude, “As Old As My Tongue”, has picked up “Best International Documentary” award in at least three film festivals, and has had numerous screenings around the world, including the European Film Festival in Dar es Salaam. The film has just become available in Tanzania on DVD, so if you have always wanted your own copy, the wait is finally over. The “Zanzibar Festival Classics” CD+DVD was released about a year ago. Sales Kevin Little and Busara Chairman Simai Mohamed share the last Busara postcard at the World Cultural Economic Forum, New Orleans, Louisiana (Nov) And then… it was February already, and time for another music festival. have been steady, but slow, and we are hoping the production costs will soon be covered so the Tanzanian artists will start benefiting. Another labour of love has been the Busara Book - telling the story of our first Festival Press officer, Saphia went for Arts Journalism Training in South Africa and Swaziland... and came back with a few stories. We also supported a local performer (Mo H), by donating recording-studio fees as a prize in the Zanzibar WAPI Competition, and on other occasions 66 Sauti za Busara 2009 Rosie, ready for action, on the Busara stall at Bagamoyo Festival 2008 ...bringing people together 67 Breakfasts Stone Town has many locals’ cafes where you can expect to find mandazis, chapattis and sweet tea. One of the finest is Passing Show (Malindi). Stone Town Café is also good for all day breakfasts, real coffee and people watching. Bustle Breaks After an hour or so in the narrow streets of Stone Town it can be a relief to take a break with a fresh fruit juice or coffee. Check out Kidude restaurant (also good for light meals) or Zanzibar Coffee House. Amore Mio has a cheerful choice of ice cream. Lunches Don’t miss the chance to have lunch “served with dhows”. There are a number of fine options along the waterfront from Mercury’s, Archipelago, and the bar menus of Zanzibar Serena Inn, and Al Johari. Also, thoroughly recommended at lunchtimes, the Kidude menu is served at the 236 Hurumzi rooftop. Sundowners Africa House, Zanzibar Serena, Livingstones or Mercury’s. Or catch the rooftop ambience and panoramic views from Chavda Hotel and 236 Hurumzi. For a local experience you can also try Starehe Club. Fine Dining If you are looking for table cloths and shiny glasses - we recommend Zanzibar Serena Inn, Al Johari, Beyt Al Chai, 236 Hurumzi and Mtoni Marine Restaurant. 68 Sauti za Busara 2009 Evening Meals Every evening, between the Old Fort and the House of Wonders you will find a wonderful food market offering a fabulous selection of freshly prepared seafood. Other options include Monsoon, Radha (Indian vegetarian), Silk Route (Indian), Pagoda (Chinese), Marahaba (Indian), plus the ones we mentioned for lunches. Dancing and Chilling Whether you are looking to dance or to drop, we’re pretty sure the after show party zone of choice will be Livingstones. Expect Swahili Encounters of the musical kind as local and visiting musicians exchange riffs. If dancing is what you want then head for Dharma Lounge (Vuga) or Komba Disco (Bwawani). Shopping For quality souvenirs, CDs, books, and clothes, then the length of Kenyatta Rd from Zawadi Chest (opp Livingstones) to Kanga Kabisa (near Africa House) should satisfy most needs. More crafts and souvenirs - along with the Gallery bookshop - in Gizenga street. ...bringing people together 69 Passes & Tickets Admission to the main venue is free to all before sunset. Note: Admission to the Festival Party at Kendwa Rocks is by purchase of a drinks coupon for 3000/-. Discounts are available to Tanzanian citizens and East African residents (ID required). The festival is organised and operated on a not for profit basis. Passes (come & go) 4 Days 1 Day VIP Seating Area 60,000/- 25,000/- Festival Pass 35,000/- 15,000/- Tickets (single entry) Tanzanian citizens 1,000/- EA Residents 3,000/- Fundraising Because we believe it is important that everyone can afford to come inside we keep ticket prices low. Each year we search for sponsors and donors to help make this festival possible. Approximately 40% of our income comes from International donors and foreign governments, and another 40% comes from commercial sponsorship. The remaining 20% we raise through tickets, t-shirts, etc. Busara Promotions Busara Promotions is a non-profit cultural NGO registered in Zanzibar “to promote and develop opportunities for local and international music and performing artists within the East African region, work to strengthen the local arts infrastructure and build networks internationally, for the social, cultural and economic growth of Africa and the global south”. PO Box 3635, Zanzibar, Tanzania +255 24 223 2423 +255 784 925 499 +255 773 822 294 busara@zanlink.com www.busaramusic.org 70 Sauti za Busara 2009 ...bringing people together 71 72 Sauti za Busara 2009