The Prospector, December 2, 2010

Transcription

The Prospector, December 2, 2010
University of Texas at El Paso
DigitalCommons@UTEP
The Prospector
Special Collections Department
12-2-2010
The Prospector, December 2, 2010
UTEP Student Publications
Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.utep.edu/prospector
Part of the Journalism Studies Commons, and the Mass Communication Commons
Comments:
This file is rather large, with many images, so it may take a few minutes to download. Please be
patient.
Recommended Citation
UTEP Student Publications, "The Prospector, December 2, 2010" (2010). The Prospector. Paper 3.
http://digitalcommons.utep.edu/prospector/3
This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Special Collections Department at DigitalCommons@UTEP. It has been accepted for
inclusion in The Prospector by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UTEP. For more information, please contact lweber@utep.edu.
The University of Texas at El Paso · December 2, 2010
AGGIES SWEPT
Miners win in
Las Cruces
the
ALEGRÍA
Cirque Du Soleil at the
Don Haskins Center
ENT • B-1
SPORTS • B9
prospector
assayer of student opinion
One free copy per student
www.utepprospector.com
2010 GRADS
Photo courtesy of University Communications
Culpepper prepares for life after the Don
“
Since high school, my mom and my grandmother always told
me to use basketball, don’t let it use me. Meaning, since I got a
scholarship, a free education, take advantage of it and get your
diploma. So, I just do it to make my family proud.
BY DAVID ACOSTA
The Prospector
Coming off his most successful season in
2009-10, in which he led the team to a Conference USA championship, the NCAA Tournament and was named the C-USA Player of
the Year, Randy Culpepper is used to hearing
cheers at the Don Haskins Center, but Dec.
11 will be different–it will be special, Culpepper said. On that day, he will enter the Haskins
Center donning, not a jersey and shorts, but a
cap and gown.
“Since high school, my mom and my grandmother always told me to use basketball, don’t
let it use me,” Culpepper said. “Meaning, since I
got a scholarship, a free education, take advantage of it and get your diploma. So, I just do it to
make my family proud.”
Before basketball practices and games, Culpepper is usually one of the first players on the
court warming up, taking practice shots and
preparing. He is known by coaches and teammates as a player who is willing to put in extra
work to help his team succeed and to lead by
example.
“I think the fact that he’s graduating tells you
that he’s different from a lot of guys, it shows
you that he came here with the right priorities,”
head coach Tim Floyd said. “We’re real proud
of him and the other guys that are graduating.”
Culpepper who began taking classes at UTEP
as a freshman from Memphis, Tennessee, in the
fall of 2007, put that ethic to work in his class
work as well. He says he “overloaded” himself
with classes spring, fall and summer so that he
could graduate a semester early with a degree
in electronic media and focus on getting the
Miners back to the NCAA Tournament in the
spring.
“A lot of people think (athletes) have it made
but it is tough on us to have practice, have
games, travel and also get our books and homework done,” Culpepper said. “At times it was
stressful, but I would call my mom and my family just to vent to them and they helped me.”
Culpepper credits his mother for getting him
involved in athletics at a young age, enrolling
him in gymnastics years before his older brother first taught him the game of basketball. It was
as a gymnast where he first learned how to use
and develop his amazing jumping ability.
UTEP basketball fans got their first glimpse
of Culpepper’s show stopping ability during his
freshman season. That year, he averaged 12.8
points per game and ranked third in C-USA in
steals while coming off the bench for then head
coach Tony Barbee. Culpepper also set the CUSA record for three-pointers made by a fresh-
“
- Randy Culpepper, graduating senior
man, making 81 baskets from behind the arc.
For those efforts, he was named the 2007-08 CUSA Sixth-Man of the Year.
Since the 2007-08 season, Culpepper has
wowed UTEP basketball fans with his speed,
ability, and his trademark “thunder dunk,” a
one-handed tomahawk jam that seems impossible for a young man of his height. Listed at
an even 6-feet by the UTEP Athletic Department, Culpepper, with a smile, claims to be
“5-foot-11-and-a-half.”
The Miners are hoping those tools can be put
to good use on the court once again this year.
Coming in to the 2010-11 season, not only is
Culpepper the defending C-USA Player of the
Year, he is the pre-season pick to once again be
the conference’s top player. So far this season
Culpepper is averaging 18.8 points per game,
and passed Antoine Gillespie to become the
school’s third leading all-time scorer. Barring
anything unforeseen, he could finish his career
at UTEP trailing only Stephon Jackson for most
points in school history.
“All those things, the Wooden Award, the
Naismith and all that, they don’t mean anything unless we win,” said Culpepper prior to
the season.
see LIFE on page A11
File photo
Randy Culpepper, senior electronic
media major, will walk in the Dec. 11
commencement.
SEE PAGE A3 FOR
INFORMATION ON
THE COMMENCEMENT
CEREMONY
You Deserve It!
70
schustereyecenter.com
Become our Fan
1700 Curie, Suite 2400, El Paso, TX 79902 | xÎÎUÎ{È£ÊÊÊ
Optional 0% financing on bilateral procedures with no previous eye surgery.
PAGE A2
you think?
WHAT DO
This week’s poll question:
What do you plan to do over
the winter break?
perspectives
December 2, 2010
editor-in-chief
Aaron Martinez, 747-7477
vote at WWW.UTEPPROSPECTOR.COM
POLL RESULTS
Column
I can see the finish line
BY HERMAN ROJAS
The Prospector
Well, I never
thought that I
would get to see
this day come, but
that was probably
a good thing.
From my beginning at The
Prospector in 2007 as a sports correspondent to my climb as staff reporter, sports editor and multimedia
editor, I didn’t think that I would last
long enough to write this column.
Somehow, I managed to survive long
enough to earn this privilege.
Deflating my big head and keeping
my mouth shut probably helped keep
me around at first, while becoming a
sponge gave me the longevity to make
it this far.
It took a lot of hard work and a lot
of support from fellow reporters, editors and advisors over the better part
of the last four years that allowed me
to get to this point. For that constant
push of encouragement and faith
from everybody at this paper, a simple thank you does not even begin to
describe how much of an impact you
have had on my life.
Hard work and support from our
friends and family is how all of us have
come to this point– just over a week
away from hearing our names called
as the ever-elusive walk to receive a
sheepskin takes place. Everyone has
gone through their own growing pains
that helped make this moment possible, and for that, be proud.
It hasn’t been a short journey or even
an easy one, but it has been one full of
dreams and desires that are getting
closer to becoming a reality.
For the better part of the last two
decades, we have navigated through
the different levels of school and have
stuck it out with the promise of developing and obtaining the necessary
tools to succeed in the world. Now it is
time to put all that into practice.
A lot of us have overcome challenges
that could have put a halt to academic
success. Some chose different paths to
get to where they are today, while others gave the scholastic route a second
chance. While the stories vary on how
we got to this point, no matter if it took
a few years or a few decades, the finish line for us comes in nine days on a
stage at the Don Haskins Center.
Applaud yourselves for conquering the obstacles and soak up these
final days at UTEP. Appreciate it all,
reflect on all the men and women you
encountered here, and cherish the
friendships and memories because an
environment like this will be nearly
impossible to replicate from here on
out.
Many of us will be starting on the
next chapter of our lives. For some,
the challenge of another degree looms
ahead, while others will hit the ground
running, trying to snag one of those
all-elusive jobs that degree holders
should (in theory) have no problem
finding. The reality, however, is that a
different type of competition is about
to begin.
All the skills that we have learned
inside and outside of the classroom
are all that we have in our arsenal to
succeed from here on out. Will it be
enough to make us early winners or is
a grueling march looming?
Regardless of what the outcome may
be, I say, “let the game begin.”
49%
yes
51%
no
Would you
consider having
a vegan
Thanksgiving?
Herman Rojas may not be reached at prospector@utep.
edu.
Pitch a story to The Prospector
Story idea:
Description:
Time frame:
Contact Information:
Name:
Phone number:
E-mail:
Drop this form and any additional material at The Prospectorʼs office located at Union Building
East, Room 105. You can also pitch stories by calling 747-5161 or sending an e-mail to prospector@utep.edu.
tor@
to
r@ut
r@
utep
ut
ep.edu
edu
du.
archiveSEARCH
V www.utepprospector.com to search
Visit
tthe archives for your favorite articles and
th
multimedia projects since 2007.
the
prospectorstaff
Editor-in-Chief: Aaron Martinez
Layout Editor: Sarah A. Burchett
Online Editor: Sergio Ramirez
Entertainment Editor: Justin Anthony
Monarez
Sports Editor: Sal Guerrero
Multimedia Editor: Herman Rojas
Photo Editor: Bob Corral
Copy Editor: Vanessa M. Juarez
Reporters: Alex Morales, Nicole Chavez
Correspondents: Avelyn Murillo, Matthew
Munden, Omar Lozano, Anoushka Valodya,
Beatriz A. Castañeda, Diana Arrieta
Photographers: Luis Jasso, Diego Bedolla,
Jesus Perez, Diana Amaro, Sofia De Anda
Volunteer Correspondent: David Acosta
vol. 96, no. 19
Cartoonist: Blake Lanham
Asst. Director-Advertising: Veronica Gonzalez
Ad Representatives: Selene Macias, Alheli Tocoli, Karina Sandoval, Monica Ortiz, Claudia
Martinez
Student Ad Manager: Fernando Hernandez
Senior Ad Designer: Yasmin Marquez
Ad Layout Manager: Alejandra Guerrero
Ad Designers: Ignacio Esparza, Esteban
Marquez, Javier Villanueva
Accounting Specialist: Isabel Castillo
Classifieds: Marcela R. Luna
Student Publications Director: Kathleen Flores
Editorial Advisor: Lourdes Cardenas
Work-studies: Marisa Montilla, Catherine Jones
SPEAK YOUR MIND
Submit a letter to the editor! Letters will be edited for clarity and brevity. Letters over 250 words are subject to
editing to fit available space. Please include full name, street address and telephone number and e-mail address,
plus major, classification and/or title if applicable.
Address and phone number will be used for verification only.
Write to 105 E. Union, e-mail prospector@utep.edu, call 747-7477 or fax to 747-8031.
The Prospector (USPS 448-020) is published by the Student Publications Board, 105 E. Union, 500 W. University Ave., El Paso, TX 79968. During Fall &
Spring semester The Prospector is published twice weekly: Tuesdays and Thursdays, except holidays and when classes are not in session, once a week on
Wednesday during the summer session. Subscription rates: $20 per year, $4 taken from fees to pay for student copies. Periodicals postage paid at El Paso,
TX. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to The Prospector, 105 E. Union, El Paso, Texas 79968-0622. The Prospector is not responsible for claims made by
advertisers. Additional policy information can be obtained by calling The Prospector at 747-5161. Opinions expressed in The Prospector are not necessarily
those of the university.
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
PAGEA3NEWS
Commencement
Seniors prepare for graduation
BY DIANA ARRIETA
The Prospector
Morning Ceremony, 9 a.m.
College of Liberal Arts and
University College, with corresponding Graduate Programs.
Afternoon Ceremony, 2 p.m.
College of Business Administration and College of
Education, with corresponding
Graduate Programs.
Evening Ceremony, 7 p.m.
College of Engineering,
College of Science, College
of Health Science and School
of Nursing, with corresponding Graduate and
Cooperative Programs.
The 125th commencement
ceremony will take place Dec. 11
with morning, afternoon and evening ceremonies for graduating
seniors.
Attorne y at Law
Photo courtesy of
University Communications
4HNVMMPU
,S7HZV;L_HZ
Diana Arrieta may be reached at prospector@utep.edu.
Dec. 11, 2010 at the Don
Haskins Center
Sparkling confetti, caps flying in
the air, loud cheers of congratulations and emotional farewells
will mark the end of the long
college journey for thousands of
UTEP students as they cross the
Don Haskins’ stage into life after
school.
“I feel really happy and excited
to know that I will be finishing
soon,” said Essau Ramirez, senior
computer science major.
Three commencement ceremonies, which will take place Dec. 11,
will offer the opportunity for families and friends to gather at the
Don Haskins Center and celebrate
one of the most important events
in the lives of graduating seniors.
“The graduation is an opportunity to enjoy and relax after having worked hard throughout your
career,” Ramirez said. “It is also a
chance to have fun and share the
moment with your family and
friends.”
The 125th commencement ceremony will offer graduating seniors the opportunity to share
their stories. Topics including the
impact of UTEP on students’ lives,
the challenges faced throughout
the students’ academic careers and
the plans they have for their future
will be presented through stories
submitted to the University Relations program, Tell us Your Story.
The stories selected will be addressed by President Diana Natalicio during the ceremony.
“The commencement ceremony
offers graduating seniors the opportunity to become models for
other UTEP students,” said Francis Regalado, senior multimedia
journalism major. “The honor to
be able to have your story mentioned in front of everyone present, however, will provide an even
greater chance to share your experiences at UTEP and inspire future
graduates or incoming students to
follow.”
While the commencement ceremony is a rewarding opportunity
to enjoy the end of a long academic
journey, it is also a stepping stone
into the real world.
“Graduation is opening the
door to the real world because
it’s no more babying; you’re getting exposed to your field of study
and what you do is all up to you,”
said Jesus Navarrete, junior biology major. “Graduation is the final
step before leaving the nest and
immersing yourself in the adult
field.”
It is through this opening reality that graduating seniors look
forward to their future plans and
aspirations.
“After graduating, I would like
to find a job that will enable me to
enhance my experience in my field
and in the future, be able to start
my own company,” Ramirez said.
2010 Winter
Commencement
schedule
PAGEA4NEWS
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
Internet
Software puts privacy at risk
BY AARON MARTINEZ
The Prospector
A new online threat that endangers the privacy of UTEP students
has raised concerns around campus.
A recently released program called
Firesheep, a Firefox add-on created
by Eric Butler, allows any would-be
hacker access to monitor or hijack
information from anyone connected
to an unencrypted Wi-Fi network.
According to Computerworld’s website, Butler released Firesheep “‘to
demonstrate just how serious this
problem is’ of popular websites failing to offer end-to-end encryption.”
“This is scary and a huge privacy
issue,” said Krystal Anais Soto, freshman psychology major. “I don’t feel
comfortable about using the wireless
Internet on campus anymore.”
Soto said she believes that nobody
at UTEP should even be using or
trying that program.
“It seems to me that the only reason why somebody would even use
that program would be to steal peo-
ple’s private information,” Soto said.
“There is no good reason and if they
are using that program, they are up
to no good.”
The program allows the user to
view and take control of accounts
for websites such as Facebook, Twitter, MySpace and Hotmail, which is
the email client UTEP uses for students, faculty and staff. Anyone that
is connected to the same Wi-Fi network and is logged in to one of his/
her accounts for these websites is
vulnerable to having their information stolen or their account hijacked.
“This is a big concern for everyone
here at UTEP,” said Jose Lagos, senior mechanical engineering major.
“Now, I am worried and will be using the wireless here at school less
often.”
Gerard Cochrane, UTEP chief information security officer, said that
as new technology threats come out,
his office will inform students of
any potential dangers and take the
necessary steps to protect the UTEP
wireless network.
“UTEP uses the latest software and
procedures to protect student information on UTEP’s systems. When
we encounter or learn of new threats
we review our practices to ensure
that our data is safe,” Cochrane said.
“Our policy is that if we learn of
threats, which require user action,
we immediately inform all account
holders; describe the actions people
should take or avoid and inform the
help desk.”
The program is becoming popular
and has created issues across the nation as users at Starbucks and other
open wireless networks have been
affected. The Information Resources
Planning Department has begun to
take security measures to protect
UTEP wireless users.
“We are taking steps to secure access on the wireless network,” Cochrane said. “This should provide
the necessary protection for UTEP’s
community while using the wireless
network.”
Cochrane also said that if any
faculty, staff or students have been
affected or have any information
about compromises in the system,
they should immediately notify the
UTEP Technology Support Helpdesk. All reports dealing with privacy threats are kept confidential.
The help desk may be reached at
747-5257.
HTTPS Everywhere is a security program that users can access
to help protect themselves from
Firesheep. According to Computerworld’s website, “HTTPS Everywhere alters browsing so that your
DIANA AMARO / The Prospector
Kystal Anais Soto, freshman psychology major, works over the UTEP
wireless network Dec. 1 at the Miners Lounge in Union Building East.
default connection is no longer unencrypted http, but the more secure,
encrypted https, whenever a site
offers that capability. So, if you use
Twitter without HTTPS Everywhere
(or similar protection), the connection is unencrypted; with the extension, you’re switched over to https.”
However, HTTPS Everywhere
only protects a handful of websites
from programs like Firesheep. Some
of the sites include Facebook, Twitter, PayPal, Amazon, Hotmail and
Wordpress.com blogs. For more information on HTTPS Everywhere,
visit www.eff.org/https-everywhere.
Aaron Martinez may be reached at prospector@utep.edu.
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
PAGEA5NEWS
PAGEA6NEWS
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
Student Life
Regalia ordering days numbered
BY SERGIO JIMENEZ
The Prospector
It is almost time to wear the gown,
switch the tassel and throw the cap
up in the air. As commencement approaches Dec. 11, so do deadlines
for ordering graduation items such
as caps, gowns, announcements and
cords.
“Right now, it’s a little late in the
semester, so there are really not a
whole lot of options left for students,”
said Fernando Padula, UTEP Bookstore manager. “The only option
available for students at the moment
is to come to the bookstore starting on Monday (Nov. 29), and what
we are going to do is place a special
order for the students, and we’re going to expedite (through) overnight
shipping.”
Students who ordered early in the
morning will be able to receive their
items the next business day, while
students who placed their order later
in the day will receive their items
within two business days. Special orders will be available until Dec. 3 at
the bookstore.
“Unfortunately, this late in the semester, the website’s already closed,
and the best option is to rush to the
bookstore, so we can place orders
(for students) as quickly as we can,
just to make sure everybody will
have their regalia in time for Dec.
11,” Padula said.
For graduating seniors, it is difficult to keep up with deadlines for
ordering graduation regalia.
“Sometimes there isn’t even time to
plan your graduation, with so much
work that we have left for school and
so many final projects,” said Ernesto
Galicia, senior marketing and management major. “Since these are the
last courses, we cannot lose track of
our work, and it is hard to focus on
other things.”
This semester, the UTEP Bookstore website for ordering regalia
opened in late September and closed
Nov. 15. The website reopened on
Nov. 16 for late orders with rushed
shipping, which ended on Nov. 21.
The bookstore has been taking special orders since Nov. 29.
“My wife had no idea that there
was a deadline to order,” said Gerson
Guerra, senior kinesiology major.
“The only reason I found out about
the online ordering was because I
walked into the bookstore two weeks
ago. What about all the students
who think they can simply walk into
the bookstore and walk out with
their graduation caps and gowns as
before?”
Padula explained that since spring
2007, the UTEP Bookstore has
changed its cap and gown service
to an online-ordering system from
Herff Jones, the official provider of
graduation regalia for UTEP.
Another concern for graduating
seniors is the shipping and handling
charges for their caps and gowns.
DANIEL ROSAS / The Prospector
Graduation accessories, such as caps and gowns, will soon be unavailable for purchase.
According to the Herff Jones website, prices are $35 for the bachelor
cap, gown and tassel, $65 for the
master cap, gown, hood and tassel,
and $85 for the doctorate unit. These
prices do not include shipping and
handling, which vary depending on
ordering dates and whether orders
are placed online or at the UTEP
Bookstore.
As an additional service, the UTEP
Bookstore offers at least one Gradu-
ation Fair every semester. The fairs
allow students to order straight from
vendors, have their items fit to size,
and save on shipping costs.
see REGALIA on page A7
Health
Finals stress is hard to avoid
BY KRISTOPHER RIVERA
The Prospector
DIEGO BEDOLLA / The Prospector
Rudy Castaneda, senior biology major, Kayla Hinson, senior biology major, Rebecca Solis, junior biology
major and Luz Macias, senior biology major, prepare for final exams in the library.
Take a look at your agenda, organize
your thoughts and gather your notes.
With final exams nearing and term
papers due avoiding mounting stress
is vital.
Stress is on the rise as students juggle classes and prepare for final exams.
Jaded by the pressure of the semester,
many students are restless and have
reached their limit.
Elias Muñoz, senior chemistry major, said students just need to focus on
their goals and try not to let stress get
the best of them. Munoz said students
should take advantage of the services
offered by the university, such as the
UTEP Math Tutoring Center and the
University Writing Center.
“Be able to snap out of it and recover,” Muñoz said. “Ask for help, the library has great resources for students.”
Eli Garcia, communication professor, advises students to understand
the material of their courses as well
as become familiar with the grading
and testing methods of each professor.
Time management is vital to a successful semester. He suggested students review their course material daily, and
avoid distractions like Facebook.
“Stress comes as a consequence of
not being ready,” Garcia said. “This is
an issue of time management instead
of stress for a test.”
According to Emily Haltiwanger,
clinical associate professor of occupational therapy, finding ways to
cope with stress is important, because
too much stress damages short-term
memory. Also, Haltiwanger said students helping each other can relieve
the tension that builds up over the
course of the semester.
“Hippocampal areas of the brain
are damaged by cortisol build up.”
Haltiwanger said. “Successful students can help students best with
improvements.”
Haltiwanger will be conducting a
stress management program called
Pure Assistance Student Support,
which is a seven-week program that
helps students discover alternative
ways to deal with any issues they have
coping with school, work and other
obstacles in someone’s life. Graduate
students will initiate procedures that
help them understand students. Then
depending on each students’ issue,
they will be given tips and carry out
activities that are intended to help reduce stress and make it easier to cope
with any difficulties that exist in their
everyday agenda.
For further information on this program and how to participate you can
contact Haltiwanger at 747-7271. She
is taking participants for the program
now.
For students having problems coping with stress, the University Counseling Center may be reached at
747-5302.
Kristopher Rivera may be reached at prospector@utep.
edu.
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
PAGEA7NEWS
Staff photo
The Prospector 2010 staff
BOB CORRAL / The Prospector
Bottom row: (left to right) Marisa Montilla, Monica Ortiz, Yasmin Marquez, Alejandra Guerrero, Karina Sandoval, Selene Macias, Justin Anthony Monarez.
Top row: (left to right) Lourdes Cardenas, Michael Galindo, Kathleen Flores, Dave Acosta, Juan Salomon, Jesus Martinez, Nicole Chavez, Aaron Martinez, Beatriz Castañeda, Blake
Lanham, Sarah Burchett, Herman Rojas, Claudia Martinez, Ivan Liberato, Daniel Rosas, Catherine Jones, Ignacio Esparza, Pablo Garcia, Jackie Devine, Isabel Castillo, Javier Villanueva,
Marcela Luna, Alex Morales, Sal Guerrero and Bob Corral. Not pictured: Veronica Gonzalez, Sergio Ramirez, Vanessa M. Juarez, Anoushka Valodya, Diana Arrieta, Sergio Jimenez,
Kristopher Rivera, Candice Duran, Esteban Marquez, Fernando Hernandez, Alheli Tocoli, Omar Lozano, Audrey Russell, Matt Munden, Crystal Robert, Alejandro Alba, Greg Castillo,
Diego Bedolla and Diana Amaro.
REGALIA from page A6
“We really want to encourage students to come during the Graduation Fair, because that’s pretty much
the only time when they will be able
to order their cap and gown and not
have to pay any kind of shipping,”
Padula said.
The fairs are the only time students
are able to order class medallions
and cords, since these items cannot
be ordered online. Students are also
able to join the UTEP Alumni Association, and order other items such
as diploma frames, class rings, graduation announcements, envelopes,
and certificates of appreciation.
This term, the UTEP Bookstore
held one official Graduation Fair
Nov. 2 and 3, and two additional
fairs in August and September.
“Next semester during the fair
we will have the merchandise here
in the bookstore and [students]
can pick up their gown and go on,
so the Graduation Fair is very important,“ Padula said.
Students who have not yet ordered their caps and gowns have
until 6 p.m. Dec. 3 to order them
from the UTEP Bookstore.
Sergio Jimenez may be reached at prospector@utep.
edu.
&21*5$78/$7,216 & / $6 62)
KMEE=J*()(
?J9<M9L=K
<g[lgjg^=\m[Ylagf
>]n\ZmbhgZeE^Z]^klabi
Zg]:]fbgblmkZmbhg
CYl`d]]fKmkYf:dY[c
D]kda]<&?gfrYd]k
=\al`9ae]]Gjgr[g
<g[lgjg^H`adgkgh`q
;bheh`b\ZeL\b^g\^l&
IZmah[bheh`r
Bgk]9\jaYf?Yj[aY
<a^fblmkr
<Yna\;`Yn]r
Lqjgf]Bmklaf@g_]fYm]j
Qgf_R`Yg
<hfinm^kL\b^g\^
H]YjdO]Yn]jEYjlaf:jYra]j
<Yna\9dZ]jlg@]jj]jY
>e^\mkb\ZeZg]<hfinm^k
>g`bg^^kbg`
=jf]klgJg\ja_gNYrim]r%;]jgf
@maqaf_Qm
>gobkhgf^gmZeL\b^g\^Zg]
>g`bg^^kbg`
9fYdadYJgbg
@^heh`b\ZeL\b^g\^l
Kl]nYf;`jaklaYf:]fc]j
FZm^kbZelL\b^g\^Zg]
>g`bg^^kbg`
Dmak9dgfkgHafYd]k
Ilr\aheh`r
B]ffa^]j@ad\YLYqdgj
Ka^mhkb\Zg]<hfihlbmbhg
@][lgj;YjZYbYd
;`jakla]Dqff<Yfa]dk
?J9<M9L=K
;GDD=?=G>=F?AF==JAF?
K]j_ag>YZaYf9de]a\YDgqY
FYl`YfBgfYl`Yf;Ykljg
H]qeYf;`Ya[`a
Bgk]H]\jg;gjjYdBj&
KmeYfl`;`]llm Bgk]?YZja]d<YnadYJYf_]d
9f_]d=jf]klg<]d_Y\g
Bgj_]AnYfJg\ja_m]r<]ngjY
9jqrZ]<aYr
;Yjdgk<mjYf
;`Yf[]HYmd?Yj[aY
;Yjdgk>jYf[ak[g?ge]r
@Yf?gf_
?akk]dd]NYf]kkY?gfrYd]r
KYlqYCajYf?mddYhYdda
>]jfYf\gEgj]fg
BgYff]Ea[`]dd]Egq]j
;`Yf\jYK]c`YjHYhhm
AjYr]eYKgdakJgbYk
L]j]kYKgkY
;]kYj9\jaYfL]jjYrYk
?YZja]d9d]bYf\jgNYd\]r
EYjadqfNYd\]r
:`Yj_YnYj]\\qNYflYja
;GDD=?=G>DA:=J9D9JLK
Egfa[YNa[lgjaY9dnaddYj
Af_ja\?mY\Ydmh]<]9dZY
OaddanYd\g<]d_Y\addgBj&
K]j_agAnYf?Yj[aY
;da^^gj\K[gllBgf]kBj&
9d]bYf\jYGdanYk%<YnadY
BYae]Gflan]jgk C]al`JgZ]jlJgk]
DYf[]D]naOaddaYek
;GDD=?=G>K;A=F;=
;]kYj<Yna\9qYdY
<]daYEYa;ge]Ym
Dqff]ll]=dYaf];jg[c]j
9f_]d<YnYdgk
Bg`f=fjaim]r
;`jaklafYEYja]?gfrYd]r
B]^^j]q=\oYj\@]jfYf\]r
HjYkYffYCgdda JgZ]jlEgj]fgBj&
B]ka[YFYnYjj]l]
KjadYpeaF]j]ddY
;YeadY<Yfa]dd]H]fY
D]ffgp=eeYfm]dL`gehkgf
;GDD=?=G>=<M;9LAGF
QYkeaf9mjgjY9Zgql]k
Egfa[Y9_majj] Bmda]9ff9j_gf\arrY
L]j]kY:Y]rY
Laegl`qK[gll:dg\_]ll
EYll`]o9f\j]o:jYplgf
Naj_afaY=dakY:mklgk
=jacYJmZa;Ykladd]bY
:]jfa[];`Yn]r
;Yje]f:]Yljar;`YnajY
Bmjgf<aYf];`]fYmkcq
9Zjad>]jfYf\]r;gj\gnY
EYjaY<]dHadYj;m]lg
EgddqDqf<q]j
Jg[ag9j_]flafY=khafg%EYjlaf]r
9\jaYfY=darY>dgj]k
9mjgjY>dgj]k
=darYZ]l`9ff>dgj]k%Na\Yd]k
9jY[]da>jYf[ak[Y?Yj[aY
EYjl`YDgj]fY?Yj\]Y
HYlja[aY?Yl]a
=dYaf]=nYfk?gfrYd]r
EYjq;`jaklaf]@Yq\]f
KqdnaYLgjj]k@]jfYf\]r
;`jaklafY;]d]kl]BaeYj]r
;YjgdafYDYmj]Yfg
FYf=darYZ]l`D]^Û]j
CaeZ]jdqJml`D]oak
H]__qBgk]h`af]D]qnY
9da[aY9dnYj]rDgh]r
=darYZ]l`KYjalYDgrgqY
K]`adY<]B]kmkDmbYf
9mjgjYEYjlaf]r CYj]f9ffE[[Yjlq
?adZ]jlE[;dmj]Kj&
KafYaE]rY
=d]fYEajYf\Y Dadq:]YljarEgfl]k
Bgj_]FYnY
9d]bYf\jg9flgfagFYnYjjg
Mdak]k?YZja]dF]ajY%?YdYnar
Ea[`]dd]Gjl]_Y
:][cqH]j]r
Bgk]qEYja]Ha[c]ll
;][adaYJYeaj]r
9eq:YjjagkJan]jY
KlY[aB&JgbYk
J]qemf\gKYf[`]r
BmYfalYKYf[`]rKYd\YfY
LYfaYM_Yjl]NYd\]r
CYd]]fYNYdd]k
9eZ]j<YofNgqd]k<jakcadd
;GDD=?=G>:MKAF=KK
9<EAFAKLJ9LAGF
FgjY9dYfar%:gmiYq]k
Kl]h`Yfa]Fa[gd]:]jlcY
9f\q:g]llb]j
L]kkYEYja];Yd\Yj]ddY
B]kka[Y>ak`]j
=ja[9&>jYkkY
Bmdag;]kYj?m]jj]jg
BmdaYCgcafY
JYmd9flgfEmfgr
KYmdFYnaY
9eYf\YHgjladdg EYj[g9YjgfJgkYd]k
=\oYj\K]]cQm
;GDD=?=G>@=9DL@K;A=F;=K
Jg[agKadnY9dnYj]r
Ak]dY<]:Y[Y
DqdY9deY_]j<]DYJgkY
B]kmk<]d_Y\g RYjYa\Y9ff<geaf_m]r
Dar]ll?m]nYjY >j]\]ja[c<]YfDalld]
<aYffYEa[`]dd]E]\afY
<Yfa]d9fl`gfqHY__]f
Kl]h`Yfa]CYl`]jaf]H]j]r
JgZ]jlgJ]_YdY\g Eaf\qJgZafKljaZdaf_
@ajgeYkYLYcYfg
Fa[`gd]<gj]]fO]akZjg\
Jml`RYnYdY
K;@GGDG>FMJKAF?
Ea[`]dd]D]];Yd\]jgf
BgYff]KYf\jY<]kkg
;][adaY?jYq
N]jgfa[YEYjaY?mYj\Y\g
K`Yjgf9ff]?mla]jj]r
Cae9falY@Ydgo
DYmj]llYF\a\aYeYcYAeg
An]ll]Bgf]k
DgjaD]a_`F]mZYm]j
Kgf\jYKmkYfKcgjq
Egfa[YKYm[]\gNYkim]r
MFAN=JKALQ;GDD=?=
EYjc9fl`gfq9Zgo\
;Yl`]jaf]Ea[`]dd]9Zgq
?YjqBg`f:gfcgokcaBj&
;Yjdgk;YjegfY
Bg`fO&;`jakla]
9dakkYD]];dYjc
EYmja[]H]j]r<geaf_m]r
J]f]>dgj]k
EYj_Yj]lEYjlaf]r?jY[]
EYjc@YekljY B]^^j]qBg`fEY[c]dd
:jYf\gfDgmakG\ge
EYll`]oOaddaYeH]j]r
Fa[`gdYkKYlld]j MF<=J?J9<M9L=K
KMEE=J*()(
;GDD=?=G>=F?AF==JAF?
Bg]d;]dak
Na[lgjKl]n]f;`Y[gf
DadaY9d]bYf\jY;`YhYjjg
9jd]ll]EYjaY;`Yn]r
D]kda]HYgdY:]jfa[]<mjYf
<Yna\=khafgrY
EYfm]dY=khafgrY
BmYfBYae]=kljY\Y
9f\j]k?gfrYd]r
9dZ]jlg@]jfYf\]r
R]h`qjAqc@]jfYf\]r
AkkY[BY[im]r
Alr]dCm[`d]
JYmd@&D]rYeY
=ja[JYmdFYnYjjg
HY\]fHgjladdg
Bgk]JmZ]f@]jfYf\]rJYeaj]r
=n]jJ&JYeaj]r
?mq?]gj_]kKjr]\fa[ca
<Yfa]d:j]f\YfNg_d]o]\]
;GDD=?=G>DA:=J9D9JLK
Q]\a\9&9Zg_Y\g
<Yna\9[gklY
Rmd]eY9[gklY
K]dafY9ff9`meY\Y
9Yjgf9dnYj]r
?YZja]d9dnYj]r
9f\j]kBgk]9f\jY\]
;YjdgkBYae]9je]f\Yjar
B]ffa^]j9jj]\gf\g
EYjaYfY9mf
Ja[Yj\g9nYdgk
?adZ]jl9nadY
Bgk]9rYj
9d]bYf\jg>&:Y]rY
E]dakkY:]fal]r
BYe]k=dabY`:]fkgf
9eqFY\af]:g[Yf]_jY
Jmkk]ddJqYf:ggl`
Ealrq:&;Yjjaddg
EajqYeEYj_YjalY;`gr]l
HYlja[aY;gflj]jYk
Bgk]9dZ]jlg;gjl]k
=daYrYj;gqg[%Fg`
Bg`ffYJ]f]];jgo]
;dYjakkYDar]ll]<]DYLgjj]
;dYm\aY=darYZ]l`<]DYJgkY
;Yjd9\jaYf<]cgYlr
<]fak]FYlYdaY<]d_Y\g
:]fbYeafJqYf<aYegf\
9\Ye?]gj_]<aYr
<aYfY<aYr
=jY[dag<aYr
?YZja]d<aYr
>YZagdY<m]fYk
<aYfYN]jgfa[Y=khYjrYDYjY
DakY<aYf]=klYdY
<Yfa]d9jlmjg=kljY\Y
DYmjY=kljY\Y
Dm[aY>]jfYf\]r
KYf\jY>dgj]k
K]\ja[c<]k`Ym\>jYfcdaf
Fa\aY?Ydd]_gk
9fYCYj]d?YeZgY
Bgj_]9&?Ye]r
Ea[`Y]d?]f]?Yj[aY
NYd]ja;&?Yj[aY
CYkka]9dqk]?YjrY
JgZ]jl<Yd]?addadYf\
K`YffYCYq?gZaf
=\oYj\?ge]r
9f\j]Y?gfrYd]r
Fa[gd]DaY?gfrYd]r
KYjY`EYja]?m]jj]jg
DakYD]a_`@Yajklgf
B]kka[Y9ff]@]fd]q
9fYak@]jfYf\]r
AjeY@]jfYf\]r
B]kmk<Yfa]d@]jfYf\]r
Bg]Ea[`Y]d@]jfYf\]r
D]gf]d@]jfYf\]r
Dadq=\fY@]jfYf\]r
EYfm]d@]jfYf@]jfYf\]r
@][lgj@]jj]jY
9\jaYf<gff]dd@ghkgf
RY[fa[l]@mfl]j
L`]j]kY<]B]kmkNYd]frm]dY
<aYfYE&Bgf]k
HYmdafY=dnYCYZYZa]
BmklafCYm^eYf
;gjafY<]DY;jmr
N]jgfa[Y<]DY;jmr
9f\j]YJgkYjagDYjY
<YakqQ&Dgh]r
EYjlY`9dgf\jYDgrYfg
Bgj_]9d]bYf\jgEY\ja_Yd
DadaYfEYjlaf]r
:dYc]Gdf]qEYjn]d
HYmdg=fjaim]EYlY
9eYf\YHYmjYE]fY
DYmjY=fjaim]lYE]f\grY
:]jfa[]9ffEa]dc]
EYjaY<&EgflgqY
<Yna\Egj]fg
EYjaYfYFYjnY]r
9f_]daim]F]nYj]r
Bm\al`G[`gY
B]kka[YGflan]jgk
9k`d]qFa[gd]Gjgh]rY
<aYf]A&Gl]jg
=ja[?adZ]jlHYqYf
=da\YKgd]\Y\H]j]r
EYll`]oBgk`H]jkYdd
;`jaklgh`]jH`addahk
C]nafBYe]kHa]j[]
<]farEYja]Hafc]jlgf
Bg]dHgf[]
=ja[cHgkY\Yk
HYe]dYHja]lg
BgYffYJYeaj]r
Qn]ll]9dYj[gfJYeaj]r
Bgk]9d^j]\gJ]lY
9\jaYfE&J]q]k
=m_]f]C]adJ]q]k
C]adY9lYaJ]q]k
9d^gfkgJg\ja_m]r
9f\j]oJg\ja_m]r
9j]dqJg\ja_m]r
9jaYff]9dqkkYJg\ja_m]r
>jYf[ak[gB&Jg\ja_m]r
?mY\Ydmh]Jg\ja_m]r
Gdan]j9f_]dJg\ja_m]r
JgZ]jlBgk]h`Jg\ja_m]r
JqYf;`jaklgh`]jJg\ja_m]r
FYf[qJge]jg
Kl]h`Yfa]Jgk]
B]kka[YJmZafkl]af
<Yna\Jmar
<Yfa]dKYf[`]r
?adZ]jlB]kmkKYf[`]r
B]kka[Y=dd]fKYf[`]r
EYj[g=daYkKYflY[jmr
Na[lgj9jeYf\gKYjYZaY
9fY?YZja]dYK]_gnaY
9\jaYfL&Kgdar
L`geYk?adZ]jlgKglgeYqgj
L`geYkBYe]kKrakrYcAA
;qfl`aYNaYf]qLYdYeYfl]k
Jm\qLYhaY
F]j]kYLgqYLYqdgj
A_fY[agJ&Ljgf[gkg
9\jaYfNYd\]r
AkYY[HYmdNYkim]r
Egak]kJ]qNYkim]r
>]jfYf\Y=kl]^YfaYNad[`ak
9ZjY`Ye;&NaddYdgZgk
B]ffa^]jEYja]NaddYfm]nY
CYkkYf\jYD]]Oa[c]j
;`jaklaYf9d]pYf\]jOgd^^
;YkkYf\jYEqk`]dd]QYj\]fa
9\Ye?&RYeYjjahY
GeYjRYjY_grY
;GDD=?=G>K;A=F;=
BgYimafJg_]dag9j[]
D]gf]d:Yjj]\Y
CYj]fDaddaYf:mj\]f
<Yfa]d;Ykladdg
9d]bYf\jg;`Y[gf
GeYj;`Yn]r
Bm\al`;`YnajY
9f\j]Y;`jaklaf]=jan]r
9d]pYf\jY>Yd[gf
=\fY>dgj]k
EYll`]oOYjj]f>gdeYj
9\jaYfY?Ydaf\]r
9fYEYjaY?Yj[aY
9jY[]da?ge]r
9\jaYf=eeYfm]d?mla]jj]r
:j]f\Y?mY\Ydmh]@]jfYf\]r
Bgkkm]@]jj]jY
Bgj_]9&EYf[addY
:]Yljar=m_]faYE]f\grY
GdanaYEgdafYj
Ea_m]d9&Egj]fg
Kl]h`]f9fl`gfqEmj_Y
=\mYj\gH]fYÛgj
:dYf[YAn]ll]JYeaj]r;`Yn]r
@gkfYJYkl]_Yjq
N]jgfa[YJg[`Y
JmZ]fJg\ja_m]r
9deYE&Ka]jjY
9fYAkYZ]dL]jYf<geaf_m]r
EYj_YjalYAlr]dLjafa\Y\?ge]r
@][lgj9d]bYf\jgRYegjY
=eeYfm]dRmZaY
;GDD=?=G>=<M;9LAGF
BY[dqfEYjlY9d%@YffY
=darYZ]l`EYja]9dnYjY\g
9hjad9dnYj]r
KYjYQngff];]dYqY
=ja[Dmak;gdgjY\g
9fYJml`;gflj]jYk
KY`Yjgf9q\]]=kljY\Y
9eq>Yn]dY
Ak]dY>gjlgdak
=kl]dY?Ydaf\g
Bgk]Bmdag?Ydaf\g
9ffEYj_Yj]l?YddYj\g
B]kka[YF&?Yj[aY
;dYjakkYA&?YjrY
GeYj?gfrYd]r
BgYff]EYja]?mla]jj]r
EYjima[]9flgaf]@Yeadlgf
KYf\jYBYkkg
CjaklafYFa[gdd]Cfa]kl
Fa[gd]9da[]D][`m_Y
9fYDYmjYD]oak
Na[lgjaY9&EYjim]r
RmjakY\YqE]f\grY
FYf[q=k[Yjk]_YEgfl]dgf_g
=d\YEgjYd]k
CqgcgEgjgea
9\jaYfYGdanYk
9fYZ]d9f_]da[YHgkY\Y
L]j]kYImaflYfY
CYkka]Fa[gd]J]qfY
;]qjYG\ad]ll]Jgh]d]
;qfl`aYKY_YjaZYq
>jYf[]k9&KYf[`]r
Bgk]ÚfYKYf[`]r
EYjaY?mY\Ydmh]KYfladdYf
NYf]kkYEYja]K]hmdn]\Y
N]jgfa[YKgdak
DYmjYB]YfKlYfd]q
Kl]h`Yfa]Ea[`]dd]LYjYf_g
Daf\Y;YjjgdLYqdgj
;qfl`aY=\dafLj]nafg
QYkkajYKl]^YfaMjaZ]
B]ffa^]jCjaklqNYf:jg[cd]f
;GDD=?=G>:MKAF=KK
9<EAFAKLJ9LAGF
OaddaYe9ZjY`Ye
B]kmkE&9[gklY
KYf\jY9mjgjY9_mad]jY
;][adaYE&9_majj]
EYjaYN]jgfa[Y9d\]j]l]
=\\a]EYjag9d_Yjaf
Bgj_]JgZ]jlg9demafY
Jge]d9dnYjY\g
E]dYfa]9fYqY
9d]bYf\jg9f\jY\]
JgZ]jl9jjaY_Y
AkkYLYdYd9laqY`
Dmak9dgfkg:Y[Y
Ja[`Yj\9&:Y]rY
;Yjdgk=m_]fag:YjZY
9\jaYf:YjjYrY
BY[im]dqf<Yfa]dd]:Yjjgf
9f\j]YJY]:]j_
Bgk]Dmak:mkladdgk
;YjeYfEYja];YddY`Yf
9ffY=dnaY;Yf\aY
B]kmkB&;Yj\]fYk
9d]pak;Yj\grY
BmdaY=d]fY;YjjYk[g%Gjlar
EYjnafAnYf;`Yn]r
9f\j]Y;gdmf_Y
FYq]dda;gjjg
;`]dk]Y=darYZ]l`;gjq
HYgdY<]d_Y\g
?YZja]dY<aYr
Ja[Yj\g<mYjl]
EYjqDgm=khafgrY
H]jdY>dgj]k
Fa\Yd>j]al]c`
9\jaYf?YddYj\g
?&Ea_m]d?Yj[aY
AkYY[Ea[`Y]d?gj\gf
Ja[Yj\g?jYb]\Y
9ad]]f?mla]jj]r
GeYj?mla]jj]r
Bgk]9jlmjg@]jj]jY
GeYj@]jj]jY
K`Yjgf=kl]dY@ghh]k
9Yjgf9&@m]jlY
>jYf[]k[YEYja]BY[gZg
AkeY]dBae]f]r
KlY[q]Dqff]CYkfa[c
9\jaYfD]Yd
JYegfEYjagDgh]r
C]dd]qD&Dqgfk
EYjaYDgmj\]kEY[aYk
9k`d]q=darYZ]l`EYj[`]fY
FYlYda]Jgk]EYjl]dd
BmdaYfEYjlaf]r
Ea_m]d>]jfYf\gEYqY_galaY
;`jaklaYf]E]dYfg
;jaklafY=d]fYE]f\aY
;`jaklgh`]j9YjgfEajYf\Y
<Yna\EgfYj]r
;`jaklgh`]j:jaba\gEgflgqY
9f\j]kEgja]d
=jf]klafYEmfgr
9dYf9fl`gfqFYf[]
H]\jgFafg
<Yfa]dG[`gY
9f\j]kEYjlafGjlar
OaddaYeNaf[]flGkgdafkcq
B]kmkBgk]HdY[]f[aY
<Yfa]d9dZ]jlgHgjladdg
Dar]ll]HYgdYHgjladdg
Dmr=d]fYHja]lg
@][lgj;`jaklaYfJYeaj]r
EYjq;jmrJ]q]k
LgeYk=fjaim]Jg\ja_m]r
<Yfa]dJgbYk
<aYfYAn]l`JgbYk
DYmjY=d]fYJmar
EY[YjagJmar
;gj]q9&KY]fr
Fg`]dqKYf[`]r
JgeYfKYf\gnYd
9Z]dKYm[]\g
AnYfKglg
KYZjafYC&KlYjc]q
<geafa[CahjgfgLYfma
B]kka[Y9eYf\YLYnYj]r
9jeYf\gL]jjYrYk
B]j]eq:dYc]MjjmlaY
9ZjY`YeNYd]frm]dY
Bgk]DmakNYj_Yk
N]jgfa[YNaddYfm]nY
;af\q?]gj_afYO]a\f]j
FYlYda];dYaj]RYjY_grY
;GDD=?=G>@=9DL@
K;A=F;=K
?jY[a]dY<aYr
Ea[`Y]d:jYf\gf<mjdaf_
Bgj\Yf9k`d]q>j]aZ]j_
:jallYfq=&?ggk
E]dakkY@]jj]jY
CYj]fAn]ll]EY[aYk
FYgeaEY_YddYf]k
Bg`f<gfYlgEYj[`]k]
<Yjj]dd9fl`gfqE[;jgjq
Ealra]JgbYk
KYjY`Ogd^
K;@GGDG>FMJKAF?
Fa[gd]Cjaklaf9_majj]
B]kka[Y<&9dd]q
9\jaYf9jj]\gf\g
BYna]j:YjYbYk
JmZq9ff:YjZ]j
?Yklgf:YrY
KYem]d:]fld]q
J]fY]Egfaim]:dY[c
<gfYd\=Yjd:ggl`
H]l]j9f\j]o:jg[c
<aYfY;`jaklaf]:jg]ka[c]
KmkYf9&:jgof
Qngff]<YeaYf;YZjYd
C]ddq=ad]]f;Yfg
;YjdgkKYem]d;Ykladd]bgk
NYfaYEYjaY;YrYj]k
B]kmk;`Y[gf
QgdYf\Y;`Yn]r
EYjaY<]Dgmj\]k;`akrYj
KYeYfl`Y9ja]d<]k`Ya]k
EY\aY_f]<agm^
<]ngfDqffY<ggjfoYYj\
H]jdYD]la[aY<gjY\g
;qfl`aYNYf]kkY<m]fYk
E]dakkY9ff<mhj]]
<Yna\9dgfkg=jan]kJgkYk
9fYD&=kiman]d
@m_g9&>]jfYf\]r
9\jad?Yf\YjY
<Yakq9e]ja[Y?YjYq
;jqklYd9d]bYf\jY?Yj[aY
KYjY`Fa[gd]?]fljq
9f_]d<Yfa]d?gfrYd]r
KYf\jYD]]?jYfY\gk
9d]bYf\jgBgk]?mla]jj]r
EYjalrY?mreYf
Daf\Y9ff@Ydd
;]kYj@]jfYf\]r
Daf\YBYreaf@]jfYf\]r
Kl]n]f9&@]jj]jY
JgdYf\g=&@afgbg
EajaYe@gd_maf
HYlja[]L]j]kYA`jq
?]gj_]BYmj]_ma
CjqklYdDqffCae
KmkYf<]DY;jmr
;dYm\aYD]gf
FY\aYNYf]kkYDgh]r
9d]f]<YnakEYjjgll
DYmjYH&EYjjm^g
FYf[qEYjlaf]r
CYl`qE&EYjmddg
FgjeY?mY\Ydmh]E]d]f\]r
EYjaY?&Egj]fg
EajaYeGjf]dYk
D]Y`9ffGjl]_Y
9f_]dHaf]\Y
JY^Y]dHgf[]
;YjdgkHjY\g
>jYf[ak[gBYna]jHjgn]f[ag
N]jgfa[YIm]rY\Y
=nYQn]ll]JYeaj]r
C]ddqJYeaj]r
Dmak9ZjY`YeJYk[gf
J]Z][[YJ]q]k
Bg]D&JgbYk
KYjY`;`jaklafYJmar
:YjZYjYKlY^^gj\Jmk`
B]kmkKY]fr
DYmja]D&K[`]a\
Ja[Yj\gK]jjYfg
EYadaK]nYY]lYka
KYf\jY?&Kaehkgf
D]Y`9ffKeal`
>]\]ja[gNYd]frm]dY
?adZ]jlgNYd]frm]dY
EYjakgd;&NYd]frm]dY
?ak]dYNYj_Yk
BYkgf9YjgfNaj_Y\Yeg
;jqklad<YofOY\]
Qngff]NYdn]j\]OYl]jk
JYegfYOaddaYek
JYf\YddJg\]ja[cOaflgf
=dYaf]HYmdYQm
MFAN=JKALQ;GDD=?=
Bgk`mY9_mad]jY
=dnafGk[Yj9dn]k
Kgh`aYC&9f\]jkgf
EqjfYD&9jnarg
EY_\Yd]fY:YjjYrY
CYqka]E&:]fld]q
D]gfYj\:jgof
EajaYe?YZja]dY;Yehgk
Gk[Yj;Yf\aY
NYd]ja]9&;Yj\]fYk
BmYfBYae];Ykladdg
Qn]ll]?Ydd]_gk;`Yn]r
KYem]dAkaY`;gd]
9fYDmakY;gflj]jYk
NYf]kkYEYja]<]DYJgkY
=\\a]9dZ]jl<]d_Y\g
L]j]kY@&<aYr
NYf]kkYN]jgfa[Y<geaf_m]r
Bgk]h`@&<gj_Yf
<aYf]=dakY<mjYf
LYfak`YDY?Yad=f\]
<Yegf=m_]f]>d]eaf_k
JalYH&>j]]eYf
=darYZ]l`@&?YddYj\g
=dnYE]f[`Y[Y?Yj[aY
B]kmk9flgfag?g\af]k
;Yjdq?gfrYd]r?jY^
Laegl`q@Ydd]j
EYjaY<&@]jfYf\]r
:]kl9_m_mYA`]_Zgjgo
Qngff]D]]Cmj[r]okca
:Yad]qJ]]\D]n]jlgf
Qmja\DajY
;]kYj<YdajjmZqDajaYfg
JgkYfYDgh]r
Daf\YEYja]EYak
Na[lgjaYE]jYr
:jqYffY9eYf\YEa[`]d
BY[im]daf]EgdafYj
KYeYfl`YEgjYd]k
EYjq=dd]fG:ja]f
<jmjqEaflgfHm[c]ll
9eYf\YBgJY\[da^^]
OaddaYeJ]q]k%FYjnY]r
LgjqL&JgZafkgf
D]la[aYJge]jg
Ja[Yj\gJgkYd]k
GjdYf\g9Z]dYj\gKY]fr
Fa[gd]BYfg]K[`a[`ld
9eqD&L]jjYrYk
EYjqB&Lgjj]k
JgZ]jlYNYd\ana]r
PYna]j9d^j]\gNYrim]r
Bgk]h`9fl`gfqN]dYkim]r
Bgk]H&NaddY
Ja[Yj\gNaddY_jYf
B]kka[YB]j]f]Oadkgf
KYf\jYRYem\ag
Q]k]faYAk]dRmfa_Y
>9DD*()(;9F<A<9L=K
<G;LGJG>=<M;9LAGF
>]n\ZmbhgZeE^Z]^klabi
Zg]:]fbgblmkZmbhg
HYlja[aYKadnY
<G;LGJG>H@ADGKGH@Q
;bheh`b\ZeL\b^g\^l
IZmah[bheh`r
B]^^j]qJqYfCm_]deYf
9Z`ak]cEaljY
@m_gKYf\gnYd
BYna]jNYj_YkE]\jYfg
<A>FBLMKR
RY[YjaY`Dgmak@ad\]fZjYf\
<BOBE>G@BG>>KBG@
Dmak<Yna\?Yda[aY;YZj]jY
Bgk]EYjaYEYj]k
<HFINM>KL<B>G<>
BmfR`]f_
>E><MKB<:E:G=
<HFINM>K
>G@BG>>KBG@
Bgk]Dmak;jmr%;YehY
=\kgf>jYf[ak[g=kljY\Y
;jaklaYfgBY[im]kEagkkgJg\ja_m]kE]f\]k
>GOBKHGF>GM:E
L<B>G<>:G=
>G@BG>>KBG@
:]Yljar9\jaYfYJg[`Y%?mla]jj]r
;`acYQYeY_m[`a
@>HEH@B<:EL<B>G<>L
9dZ]jlg:Yjm\RmZaddY_Y
;`jaklaYfJ]f]=k[m\]jg9qYdY
ABLMHKR&;HK=>KE:G=L
ABLMHKR
K]d^Y9d]bYf\jY;`]o%Keal`Yjl
Oafa^j]\:Yme]j<godaf_
?dY\qk9jd]f]@g\_]k
Bg`fHYmdFmµg
OaddaYe?mreYf
BGM>K=BL<BIEBG:KR
A>:EMAL<B>G<>L
?madd]jeafYKgdak
BGM>KG:MBHG:E
;NLBG>LL
BYkgfHYlja[cE[Fa[gd
F:M>KB:ELL<B>G<>:G=
>G@BG>>KBG@
9ealBg]Dgh]k
ILR<AHEH@R
9fY:]Yljar9j¯Yk<YDmr>gfl]k
C]nafO]klgfBgddq
L`geYkB]^^]jkgfLYqdgj
KA>MHKB<:G=
<HFIHLBMBHG
EYjg`Yf_DaeZm
H`Yfaf\jYCmeYjMhY\`qYqY
<G;LGJG>H@QKA;9D
L@=J9HQ
Iarlb\ZeMa^kZir
E]dakkY:j]Yff]9ZjY`Ye
;`jaklaf9ff:gko]dd
EYjcOaddaYe<]d_Y\g
Dm[aY9\jaYfY=khYjrY
Lj]fl;&@]f\]jkgf
Jgq=dZ]jlCg`f
9f_]da[Y=darYZ]l`Dgh]r
B]kka[YNYf]kkYDgh]r
Fa[gd];dYjakk]Dgh]r
CYj]f=darYZ]l`KgmrYE[;dYjq
DYmj]f@Yjnadd]Gflan]jgk
<Yfa]d9fl`gfqHY__]f
KlY[]qFg]dKeal`
LjaklYfLY[lYqLYfg
?J9<M9L=K
;GDD=?=G>=F?AF==JAF?
?]jYj\g9[]n]k<]_gddY\g
Fak`YJYfa9d^j]\EY[`Y\g
L]bYkoafa9fYf\
KjafanYkY9k`oaf?m\ahYla
HggjfaeY:`mk`Yf
9fmk`Y:gjjY
;qjmk9dYf:jggck
9Z]dJY^Y]d:mkladdgk
AnYf;YdrY\Y
JgZ]jlg;Yegjdaf_Y
>]jfYf\g;]jnYfl]k
Kge\]n;`Yll]jb]]
9\alqY;`admcmja
NYkmcmeYj<]nYjYbYe;`]ffY
HjYk`Yfl`<]nYjYe
@YjacY<]na9ddmjm
DmakJ]f]<aYr
;Yjdgk>jYf[ak[g<aYr
<Yfa]d9dZ]jlg=khYjrY
Bgk]Dmak>Yddaf]j
H]\jg>dgj]k
9dZ]jlg?Yj[aY
AkYY[9dgfkg?gfrYd]r%;YfYd]k
N]jgfa[Y?m]jj]jg
Bgj_]=\mYj\g@]jj]jY
AjYcaAZYjjY
;YjdgkEYj[gAlmYjl]
9fgghBYf_dmJYf\an]
Ae]d\Y?mY\Ydmh]BmYj]r
9jaCYkkaf%>m]fl]k
Cak`YfCmeYjC`YjY\]JYeY[`Yf\jY
9k`oafCgdd]f_g\]?Yf]k`
Dmak>]jfYf\gDgh]r%9eY\gj
Ja[Yj\gKYZafgEYjegd]bg
Bgj_]9dZ]jlgEYjlaf]r
K`jYnYfCmeYjEYl`Ye
B]kmk<Yna\E]f\grY?Yj[aY
Kj]]NYak`fYnaE]j]\\q
N]]fYjYaEgjYe
Kl]n]fJgZ]jlEm]dd]j
;mYm`l]eg[EmfgrKj&
B]kka[Y?YZja]dYG[`gY
EYjaY=d]fYGj\gf]r
FYl`YfBYe]kHa]jdmakka
FalafHj]ehjYcYk`K`YjeY
9d]bYf\jgHja]lg
9YjgfL`geYkHjgcgh[`mc
Kja\`YjHmkY
Jg\]ja[;&Imaff
Kmf\]]hJ]\\q9nml`m
B]kka[Y9d]bYf\jYJ]q]k
GjdYf\gJan]jY
:]n]jdq9ffJan]jY
=jacYHYlja[aYJmar
Na\qYkY_YjKY\`YfYdY
?adZ]jlgKYflY[jmr
KYdnY\gjKgdakBj&
?mklYng?&KgkY
=n]dakYKglgeYqgj
9njYfadLY`
=n]dqfLgjj]k
EYjagKYdnY\gjNYdla]jjYKj&
CjalYjl`NYkYflKoY\Yk
=fjaim]NYrim]r
HjY\]]hC&N]fak`]lla
Ko]l`YNmjm_gf\Y
K`YekLYZj]arRY^YjEg`Yee]\
EadY\RYj]a
;GDD=?=G>DA:=J9D9JLK
=^jarYd9\ad
BY[im]daf]9d\YfY
>jYf[]k[Y9dgfkg
?jY[a]dY9dkafY
9dnYjg9jnargBj&
DadaY9kk]^
9\gd^g:Yd[YrYj
;`]jqdD]Y:][cf]ddHYll]jkgf
HYlja[aY:jYffgf:jY\^gj\
<a]_gBYna]j:mklgk
?YZja]d;YeY[`g
NanaYfD]a_`;]jnYfl]k
DYmjY;]kYj[g=_daf
<]a\j]D]Y9ff;gfcdaf
Dgmj\]kEajaYe;m]nY;`Y[gf
9d]bYf\jYEYj_YjalY<aYr
HYmdL`geYk=f_]j
JgkYDgj]fY=klYdY
>]dap>]jfYf\]r
9f_]da[YEYjaY>gj]jg
9fYPg[`ald?gfrYd]r
K`Ymeead@Y\a
Af\jYCjaklaYoYf@YjoYflg
Ja[`Yj\L`geYk@]dedaf_
Dgmak9Yjgf@]jeYf
B]kka[YDYmj]f@gdlr[dYo
?Yf_@mYf_
BYj]\C&@mf\d]q
AklaqYjlgAkem
B]kka[Y9ffBgf]k
BaYfeafDYf_
PaYg`gf_Da
?mY\Ydmh]Da[gfY
H]jdY;dYm\aYDgrYfg
D]naJYqEYjlaf
?]fE]f_
Kl]h`]fOgjl`Ea[`Y]d
EYjag9d]bYf\jgEgak]k
9Za_Yad=darYZ]l`Eggj]
E]dakkYNYf]kkYEmfgr
:gZZqFghYf\jq
9f_]da[Y<]DY;jmrFmf]r
9\jaYfY<gdgj]kG[`gY
:j]f\YH]jjq
=jafD]a_`Im]n]\g
Kl]h`Yfa]9&Im]rY\Y
EYmja[agBgk]ImabYfg
KmraYfY`:aflaJYed]]
;][adaY9&JYegk
<Yna\;`jaklgh`]jJgml
9mj]dagKYd\YµYBj&
=\\qKYflgkg
FYfaKYhlYjaYfa
Bg`f9f\j]oKYm[]\Y
C]ff]l`OYqf]KYqd]kAAA
EYjcKYem]dMjZYf
Bgk]BYna]jNYkim]r
9\]QmdaYfa
AkeYad
OY`qm\a
;GDD=?=G>K;A=F;=
O]f\q9`meY\Y
K`Yf]9dYf;Yjd]q
9Z\mkYdYe9da9_Yad
KmrYf9jYf\YDmfY
9eq:]bYjYfg%9dYj[gf
EYjcmk?]gj_:g]fak[`
:jaYf=m_]f]=kda[c
BYna]jAnYf?ge]r
D]kda]=darYZ]l`?jabYdnY
;`jaklafY?mY\Ydmh]?m]jjY%?Ydd]_g
=\al`BYmjja]lY\]N]dYk[g
Bgk]h`<Yfa]dDgmakDgja
F_YoYf_JYZl]f
EYj[g9flgfagJg\ja_m]r=k[YhalY
OaddaYeK`]ja^^
;Yl`]jaf]E&LYZgj
KjYnqYLYeeY
KYel]fOYf_[`mc
CYljafYEYja]O]Z]j
;GDD=?=G>=<M;9LAGF
=d\Y9[gklY
EYjaYAkYZ]d9[gklY:]jfYd
9\jaYfY9dnYj]r
9k`d]q9ff9f\j]ok
>]\]ja[g@m_g9fgn]jgk
=dkYJ&9j]nYdg
J]Z][[YDqff9jfgd\
EqjfY9nYdgk
9eq9nafY
=darYZ]l`9nalaY
CYjafY:Yd\]jjYeY
9eYf\YBg:mklYeYfl]
CYj]fEYja]:mld]j
E]dakkY9ff;YZjYd
;gZq;`jaklgh`]j;Ydd]f\]j
EYjaY<]Dgmj\]k;YfarYd]k
DYmj]f@gjnYl`;Yfg
Ea_m]d9f_]d;Yjj]jY
KgfaY;Ykljg
B]YfYdaf];]dak
<Yna\;]jnYfl]k
FgjY;`Yn]r
9k`d]qB]Yf;g`]f
CaeZ]jdq>dgj]f[];gflj]jYk
HYlja[aY=darYZ]l`;gflj]jYk
Ea[`Y]d;gflj]jYkKj&
HYgdY;][adaY;gj\]jg
CYl`d]]f@gmklgf;jmr
?]jYj\g;jmrKj&
QY\ajYAn]ll]<]DY;jmr
EYjaY<]DYHYr<]Yf
=dar[`Y<]dJ]q
<gjgl`q=f_dakZ]]<]f`Ye
?YZja]dY9\jaYfY<aYr
Ak]dYG&<aYr
EYjaYEYq]dY<aYr
Fgjl`YD]]<gZZafk
Qngff]<geaf_m]r
?Yjq;dYjc=\oafkgf
Egfa[Y>&=dargf\g
BgfYl`YfHYlja[c>dgj]k
J]Z][[Y@]d]f>dgj]k
DakYCYl`d]]f?Yad]q
N]jgfa[Y?Ydd]_gk
=nnY?YeZgY
=nYQngff]?YeZgY
KYmd?Yj[aY
EYjaY?Yj[aY
=nYfq]dafE&?YqlYf
<]kaD]]?gfrYd]k
B]kka[YJgk]?gmd]ll]
E]dakkY?jY[]q
K[gllKYdnY\gj?jYq
=kl`]jDgm?jYq
BYfYK&?j]]f
DdmnaYEa[`]dd]?m]nYjY
BmYfH]\jg?mreYf
B]jaEYja]@YddZ]j_@Yjegf\]LYe]r
EYjnafB&@Yfd]q
EYfm]d@]jfYf\]r
NanaYf@]jfYf\]r
;qfl`aY9ff@]jj]jY
BYae]K&@m]jlY
BY[im]daf]Bgakl]f
Lgjkl]fCfYm]j`Yk]
Ak]dYDmbYf
EYj[]dYEY[aYk
<aYfY?dgjaYEY\ja\
KYf\jYEY]O]klgf%@gflk
JgpYff]EYjlaf]r
EYjq:qj\E[\]Ynall
<oYqf]KYf^gj\E[=djgq
BmklafJYqE[>YjdYf\
JqYf?jY\qE[dYm_`daf
<aYfYB]kka[YE]\afY
;`jaklqE]f\grY
;`jaklafYCYqEal[`]dd
Ae]d\YEgjYd]k
>jYf[ak[gEgj]fgEYjlaf]r
Gd_Y;YkladdgFYb]jY
HYmdFYcY[`aa=j]f_
DmrEYjaYF]nYj]r
9f_]dFgn]dg
9f\j]k9dgfkgGjgr
9f_]da[YGjl]_Y
EYjaY<]dHadYjHY\addY
9ffeYja]BYf]]fHYjjafg%K[jm__k
GdanaYH]j[`]k9_madYj
Egfa[Y:]YljarH]j]r
:]jl`Y9da[aYHaf]\Y
K]ZYklaYfImabYfg
9Za_Yad@&ImaflYfY
FgjeY9da[aYJYeaj]r
N]jgfa[Y=darYZ]l`J]q]k
Naj_afaYJ]q]k
Egfa[YJ]q]k%Ja[g
:]n]jdqJan]jY
=ja[YJan]jY
=\fY;`amJg\ja_m]r
;qfl`aYEY_\YJg\ja_m]r
EYj[>jYfrJgk[`
<YakqEYja]KYf[`]r
JgkYE&KYf[`]r
=jafJ]f]]KYf[`]r
9Z]dYj\gKYf[`]r?gfrYd]rKj&
Cjaklaf]L`]j]kYKYjYZaY
KYjY`=darYZ]l`K]YeYfk
E]dakkYEYj_Yj]lYK`Yjhdaf_
LgeYkKa_YdY
CYjdYAn]ll]Kgdak
>gffa]D]]Kl]h`]fk
9\jaYfYL]dd]r
=eadqBgL`gehkgf
B]fkMo]LaddeYffk
K]deYLgeZgkcq
JgqLgjj]k
Egfa[Y?jY[a]dYLj]nafgJYrmjY
JY[`Y]dLjmbaddg
;`jaklgh`]jJ&MdaZYjja
Dmak>]dah]Mjimarg
?]gj_]]fYNYd\]r
BgfYl`YfNYd\]r
<]kaj]]9ffNYd\anaY
9fl`gfqNYd]frm]dY
QajY`EYjaYfYNYdn]j\]
<Yfa]dNYkim]r
EqjYN]dYkim]r
=\mYj\gAnYfN]dYrim]r
EqjfYN]jgfa[YNaddY
Bgk]NaddYdgZgk
CYj]fDqffNaddYfm]nY<Ynak
Hah]j9ffNgf\jYf
Ea[`]dd]<]fak]OY_gf]j
9f_]dK]j_agOYddY[]
;Yjgdaf]K]dafYO`alogjl`
LYZal`Y@gh]OaddaYek
B]ffa^]j9ffRmfa_Y
;GDD=?=G>:MKAF=KK
9<EAFAKLJ9LAGF
DadaY:&9ZZm\
9dd]f=ja[9de]\Y
9dnYjg9eY\gjEmfar
9ffYEYja]9hg\Y[Y
Fa[`gdYk;dYm\]9mklaf
<Yfa]d9nadY9_mad]jY
9f_]da[Y9nadYBgj\Yf
:j]lOaddaYe9q]jk
BYkgf<geafa[:gf`Ye
Kl]n]fEYj[mk:jYf\gf
FYf[q;Y\]fY
Ea[`Y]dNaf[]fl;Yd\]jYrrg
9dnYjg?]fYjg;Yegjdaf_YAA
;Yjdgk9dZ]jlg;Yehgk
9\jaYf<Yna\;YfYd]k
EafCqm;`ga
Ea[`]dd];gjafY;d]e]fl]
CYjafY;gflj]jYk%E]rY
<Yfa]dJ]k`g\;jmeZq
@]jZ]jl<]FgnY
EYjnafBaeeq<geaf_m]r
B]ffa^]jD]]<go\q
9\Ydar<mjYf
=eeYfm]d:oaj]=d]qY]
EYjag=darYd\]
=darYZ]l`>dgj]k
?j]_gjq>j]]eYf>YjY`
E]dakkY?gfrYd]r
KgÚYEYjaY?gfrYd]r%?Yj[aY
?mklYng@]jfYf\]r
Ea_m]d9f_]d@]jfYf\]rKj&
B]kka[YDar]l`@]jj]jY
B]kmkJgZ]jlg@gjlgf
K`Y[afYJ]f]]@m_`]k
=\oYj\;`Yjd]k@qYll
JgZ]jl9fl`gfqBg`fklgf]
=darYZ]l`DYj]k%JYegk
DYoj]f[]BYe]kDm_g
?YZja]dYEYjim]r
>jYf[ak[gEYjlaf]r
BgqEYjlaf]r
LYdak`Y9&EYkgf
B]j]eaY`E[;jaeegf
=ja[YJ]f]]E]baY
CYjafEYja]E]dkgf
FYl`Yda]E]f\grY
9f\j]kJgeYfEgjYf
Hjak[addYEgjYf
AjeYJYegfYEmfgr
BYna]jEmfgr
>]jfYf\gHY\addY
JgdYf\gH]j]YBj&
9d^j]\gBYna]jHgjladdg
9ad]]fJYeaj]r
B]kmkJYegk
Bgk]A_fY[agJg\ja_m]r
CYjdYEYjaYJg\ja_m]r
EYj_YjalYNaja\aYfYJgd\Yf
Angff]JmarBae]f]r
DgjjYaf]KYf[`]r
AjeYAngff]KYf\gnYd
@][lgjQmjaKYflYfYJYeaj]r
Dmak;YjdgkLYdYn]jY
=^j]fLYjYf_gBj&
Kgj]fGdan]jLj]bgKYf[`]r
@kmYf%Eaf_LkYg
EYfak`NYlkYqYqYf
Admk`cYN]dYrim]r
9ja]dNaddYdgZgk
;YlrafNan]jgk
;GDD=?=G>@=9DL@K;A=F;=K
Ea_m]d9&;]jnYfl]k
Ea[`]dd];&>gfk][Y
;YkkYf\jYJgZaf?YZja]d
EYjag?YeZgY?Yj\]Y
9f\j]Y@m]jlY
D]kda]HYlja[aYBY[ckgf
FYlYdaYDYr[Yfg%9c]jk
Mjk]d@&Dgn]ll
=jf]klgKYem]dH]j]r
JgkafYJg\Yjl]
;YjdgkKYm[]\g
BgqD]]K]_Yjk
J]f]]KeYddaf_
FYf[q=n]dqfLYqdgj
Fa[gd]Mf\]jogg\
9ff]ll]MjaZ]
BgYffY:]j]fa[]NYd]f[aY
D]ghgd\gNaj_]f
Qk]dYNaj_]f
;`Yjd]kOYqf]O`]]d]j
K;@GGDG>FMJKAF?
EYf\qBg9f\]jkgf
:jakY=d]fY;YjegfY
Egfa[YEYjakkY<]ffaf_
;]daYHYlja[aY<mYjl]
EYq]dY?Yj[aY
Bg`ffY>Yq]?j]]f
Bgf9&@Y\]f
JmZa]@]jj]jY
:]jfY\]ll]@]jj]jY
Bmda]E&@m\kgf
;]kYjE&EY]k]
Dqf]ll]B]YfHYjc]j
Bgk]9d]bYf\jgJYegk
JgkYdaYJmarKdYh]
?YZja]dKYf[`]r
@Yq\]]NYf]kkYLYdYn]jY
MFAN=JKALQ;GDD=?=
?]gj_afY9fladdgf
JgZ]jlO&9jekljgf_Bj&
BYe]k=\oYj\:Yc]j
Ea[`Y]dNaf[]fl;Yd\]jYrrg
EafCqm;`ga
D]]9fl`gfq;jYafBj&
BYae]?YjrYBj&
Ea[`Y]dDqff@Yeadlgf
=\oYj\;`Yjd]k@qYll
;`jak9rarBgm\a
:jYf\gf?ajYj\Ca\\Bgj\Yf
<Yfa]dGeYjDgh]r
EYll`]oDgmakDmbYf
E]dYfa]9k`d]qDqf[`
=d]fYE]aDafEY\ja\
=\oYj\D]gfE[<gfYd\
Jg[cqJ]]\EajY[d]
MjYqgYfHgeYd]k
9fl`gfqBgk]h`Ja]ddgBj&
EYj[9flgfagJge]g
Ea[`Y]dBg`fLYqdgj
LYeYf`LjYf
MF<=J?J9<M9L=K
>9DD*()(
;GDD=?=G>=F?AF==JAF?
Egfaim]9ff]ll]9_jYoYdY
;Yjdgk9_mad]jY
9fmYjB]kmk9_majj]
EYjakgd9dgfkg
K]j_ag9dnYj]r
;Yjdgk9hgfl]
Gk[Yj9jeYf\g9jrY_Y
9dZ]jlg9\jaYf9nadY
BYq@gmklgf:Yjlgf
Ea[`Y]d=\oYj\:]nadY[imY
<]dadY`:m]fjgkljg
Gk[Yj=\mYj\g:mj[aY_Y
EYjc:mklYeYfl]
JgkYffY;YZj]jY
9\jaYf;Yd\]jgf
>jYf[ak[g9flgfag;Yfg
Dmc]OYqf];YjYoYq
Bgk]?mY\Ydmh];]jafg
BYae];]jnYfl]k
9\jaYfJ]f];`Y[gf
Na[lgjJgZ]jlg;`Y[gf
=ja[9\Yf;`Yn]r
9jeYf\g<]d_Y\g
EYjag9d]bYf\jg<]d_Y\g
Qn]ll]DmhalY<]jYk
;YjdgkGk[Yj<aKl]^Yfg
Bgk]9f_]d<aYr
Bgk]h`HYmd<aYr
Lg\\OYqf]<gj]l`q
9deYBYf]l`<mYjl]
?]jYj\g=k[m\]jg
EYj[g=jf]klg=k[m\]jg
Ja[Yj\g9Yjgf=khafgrY
Ja[Yj\g9dZ]jlg>]dap
AkYY[>]jfYf\]r
>jYf[ak[g9jlmjg>a]jjg
Af_ja\<YqYf>dgj]kHm]fl]
Bgk]h`B&>jYaj]
Bgj_]9dZ]jlg>jaYk
9dZ]jlg?gfrYd]r?YdY[`]
?Yjq?Ydaf\g
Dmak<&?Yj[aY
R]faY9d]bYf\jY?Yj[aY
Bgk]9dZ]jlg?YjrY
;`jaklafYEa[`]dd]?Yk[Y
<Yf=daYk?YkhYj
Bgk]>&?ajgf
EYjaYN]jgfa[Y?gfrYd]r;gjjYd]k
EYjl`YEYjaY?gfrYd]r
=\_Yj?gqlaY
;Ykka]<]ffak]?mla]jj]r
=fjaim]9dYf?mla]jj]r
?adZ]jlg?YZja]d?mla]jj]r
Dmak?mreYf
?j]_gjqE&@Yjh]j
Ea[`Y]dO&@Yn]fk
=\mYj\gBgk]@]jfYf\]r
@meZ]jlg@]jfYf\]r
Bgk]h`9f\j]k@]jfYf\]r
Ja[Yj\gEYjlaf]r@]jfYf\]r
;Yjdgk?gfrYdgAZYf]r9d[YdY
B]kmkalYAZYjjY
;`jaklgh`]jJgZafCd]afr
B]^^j]q<Yna\Cjg]_]j
B]ffa^]jBYreafCm[`d]AlmYjl]
;jaklgh`]j9Z]dDgh]r
=fjaim]9d^gfkgDgh]r
JYmd9d]pDgh]r
BgfYl`YfEYj[gkDgrYfg
Gk[Yj9YjgfEY[a]d
Bgk]EY\ja\
Dmak<]e]ljagEYd\gfY\g%;YklYf]\Y
H]\jg<YeaYfEYfjaim]r
<YfEYj]k
9YjgfE]f\grYEYjim]r
BgfYl`YfF&EYjk`Ydd
9YjgfEYjlaf]r
Ja[`Yj\Hjaf[]EYkcadd
KYmdE]baY
B]kmkBYna]jEgdafYj
=jYkegEgjYd]k
Gk[YjEgjYd]k
Bgk]BYna]jEgllY%E]fY
DmakJgZ]jlgEmfgr
K]j_ag9jeYf\gFYnYjjg
GllgFalk[`eYff
;dYjY<]ffakk]GdanYk
B]kmkEYjaYGdanYk
Dgj]frgEYfm]dGdanYk
9\YdZ]jlgGj\gf]r
Bgj_]9d]bYf\jgGjgr[g
Gk[YjAnYfGjl]_Y
EYfm]d9&HYdeY
DmakG[lYnagHYj_Y
<Yfa]d?mklYngH]j]r
Gk[YjBg]dH`addahk
?madd]jegEabYadHak[`Yfkcq
BmYfDafgHm]ZdY
=kkYmEjJYeaj]r
Bg`fYl`YfFg]JYeaj]r
B]ffa^]jJYegk
HYZdgJYf_]d
EYll`]oBgk]h`J]addq
=ja[HYmdJ]q]k
9f\j]YJagk
BYae]=\mYj\gJagk
B]kmkEYjagJan]jY
;YjdgkJg\ja_m]r
=\]jJa[Yj\gJg\ja_m]r
=eeYfm]dJg\ja_m]r
AkYY[<Yfa]dJg\ja_m]r
Bgk]Jg\ja_m]r
JYmd9d^gfkgJg\ja_m]r
J]fYlgGjhaf]dJge]jg
<Yna\9f\j]oJgkYd]k
9d]bYf\jgKY]fr
=\_Yj9rY`]\KYf[`]r
AkeY]dKYf[`]r
Bgk]KYf[`]r
EYjag9f\j]kKYf\gnYd
;Yjdgk9dZ]jlgKa\Y
EYjlafB]kmkKgl]dg
EY_YdqLYhaY
DmakL]jjYrYk%K]hmdn]\Y
9YjgfLgjj]k
Na[lgjEYfm]dNYdY\]r
;Yjdgk9d]bYf\jgNYd\]r
Bgk]9dZ]jlgNYd\]r
9f\j]k9&NYd]frm]dY
B]kk]NYdd]k
9YjgfNYkim]r
9d]bYf\jgN]_Y
?YZja]dJ&NaddY
B]kmk>jYf[ak[gNajYegfl]k
:]fbYeaf@YkdYeOYdc]j
Kl]h`]fBgkaY`O]ddk
>jYf[ak[g=eadagR]nYddgk
CYl`d]]f9ffYRmjdaf\]f
;GDD=?=G>DA:=J9D9JLK
KYmd9\Ye]
>]dah]E&9\]d
;]kYj9_mYqg
EYjl`YQY`Yj]da9_mad]jYJmZag
9dZ]jlg9_majj]
;][adaY9_majj]
JYqemf\g9_majj]
Ea[`]dd]9dYj[gf
9flgfag9d[YflYj
;jakl]dY9d[YflYj
:j]f\YEYjaYfY9d\Yk
=ke]jYd\Y9deYfrY
HYlja[cEa[`Y]d9deg\gnYj
FYlYdaY9dnYj]r
:j]f\Y:]j]fa[]9eY\gj
E]jakkY;`jaklaf]9e]j]fY
<gjaYf9f_]d]k
BYae]@meZ]jlg9jYf\Y
9d^j]\g9j[]
?]gj_afY9je]f\Yjar
KmkYfY9jrYl]
EYja]d9d]pY9nadY
<]fak]:Y[Y
EYjaY9&:Y[Y
=ja[YNYf]kkY:Yd[YrYj
EqjfYEYj[]dY:Yd\]jjYeY
QgdYf\Y:Yfm]dgk
?afY;`jaklaf]:Yjf]ll
9d^j]\g:Yjjagk
DYmjY:]d]e:Yjjgf
Dgj]fY:Yjjgf
B]ffa^]j;Yf\a[]:]]d]j
EYfm]d9flgfag:]f[geg%KYf[`]r
9f\j]Y:]fal]r
LgZaYk:]j_]j
Bgk]h`Ja[`Yj\:]jfYd
=ja[:]lYf[gmjl
C]ff]l`;`Yjd]k:a]j
9\jaYf9d^j]\g:dYf[g
K]j_ag9\jaYf:gdYfgk
=\_Yj:gjmf\Y
JYf\aEa[`]dd]:gkka]
:jYf\gf:jg[c
Dgj]frgBg`f:mjd]kgf
<Yna\:mljgf
EYfm]d;YZYdd]jg
FY\aY;YZj]jY
@]Yl`]jD]];Ydnaddg
JgZ]jl9fl`gfq;YeY[`g
KYf\jY=darYZ]l`;YeY[`g
<YakqEYja];YfYd]k
9f\j]k<Yna\;Yf\]dYjaY
BYkeaf]N]_Y;Yj\gfY
KYeeq;Yj\gr
E]dakkYJ&;Yjjaddg
=darYZ]l`;YklYf]\Y
;jqklYd;Ykladdg
Dm[aYfYEYjaY;Ym\addg
9eYf\Y;]j][]j]k
Alr]dBYf]]d;`YhYjjg
H]jdYEY_Ydq;`YhYjjg
=\emf\g;`Yn]r
Bmdag=&;`Yn]r
DYmjY=d]fY;`Yn]r
;`jakBg`f;afljgf
HYlja[aY;gj\]jg
BY[ca];gjhmk
Ja[Yj\gBYim]r;gjjYd
=\\a];gjj]Y
;]kYj9jlmjg;gjl]rDmbYf
Ea[`]dd];gjl]r
KYjY`;gjl]r
LYqdgjNa[lgjaY;gjlafYk
HYe]dYDar]ll];jmr
EYjl`Y?mreYf<]DYg
Eac]YdBgk]h`<]`Yjg
Bg`fHYf_]dafYf<]dJgkYjag
LYeYjYD&<]dNYdd]
>dgj9f_]da[Y<]d_Y\g
EYjc9mklaf<]flgf
Ea[`]dd]J]f]]<]ngjY
?]jYd\gBgk]<aYr
9jlmjg<geaf_m]r
CYjdYN&<geaf_m]r
EYjc9f\j]o<geaf_m]r
JYmd<gjY\g
Kl]n]fD]]<gm_dYk
BgfYl`YfB&<gof]q
B]kk];`Yjd]k<jq]j
CYjafY<mjYf
BYea]=f[`aflgf
=kl]ZYf=fjaim]r
E]dg\a]=k[YeaddY
=eeYfm]d=k[Yf\gf
=dabY`<Yfa]d=k[gZYj
9dYf?YZja]d=k[gZ]\g
A_fY[ag=khYjrY
?j]l`]d=khafgrY
B]kmk<&=khafgrY
;jak=kljY\Y
<]fakk]=kljY\Y
=darYZ]l`<aYfY=kljY\Y
B]kka[YBYkeaf]=kljY\Y
EYll`]o=kljY\Y
JgZ]jl>]eYl`
?mY\Ydmh]>dgj]k
Ja[`Yj\K]ZYklaYf>dgj]k
Jm\ak9d]pak>dgj]k
B]kmkJYeajg>jYaj]
JY^Y]d9f_]d>jYf[g
DYmj]fEa[`]dd]>jYfckgf
L]j]kYH]j]r>jaYk
K`]ddqDYngf?Y`Yf
;Yje]f;&?Ydaf\g
:j]f\YJ&?YddYj\g
CjaklaYf?YddYj\g
BY[gZ?YdnYf
9Z]d?Yf\YjY
Dmak9&?Yf\YjY
;`jaklafY=&?Yj[aY
=\mYj\g9d]bYf\jg?Yj[aYGdanYk
=ja[?Yj[aY
?YZja]dY?Yj[aY
Bgk]Dmak?Yj[aY
DakYQ&?Yj[aY
HYlja[aY?Yj[aY
NYf]kkY?mY\Ydmh]?Yj[aY
B]kmk9&?Yj\]Y
B]kka[Y;dYm\]ll]?YjrY
9f\j]YEgba[Y?g\af]r
9d]bYf\jY?ge]r
<Yna\?ge]r
<Yna\9fl`gfq?ge]r
=ja[YJmZq?ge]r
?dgjaY=d]fY?ge]r
9fYQYre]da?gfrYd]r
9f_]da[YEgfaim]?gfrYd]r
;`jaklgh`]j?gfrYd]r
<Yna\9jlmjg?gfrYd]r
=d]fa]?gfrYd]r
AjeY=daY?gfrYd]r
DmakY9d]bYf\jY?gjaZYj
NYd]ja]A&?m]jjY
9e]ja[YQngff]?m]nYjY
KYf\jYDgj]fY?madd]f
AnYf=dgq?mjjgdY
;`jaklafY?mla]jj]r
;qfl`aY?mla]jj]r
<aYfYEYja]d?mla]jj]r
Kl]n]9f\j]o?mla]jj]r
Cjaklaf9eZ]j@YeeY[c
J]_afYd\E&@Yjjak
Fa[cgd]E&@]Yl]j
K`YmflY9eYf\Y@]f\]jkgf
9dZ]jlEa[`Y]d@]jfYf\]r
;YkkYf\jY@]jfYf\]r
AjeY@]jfYf\]r
AkYZ]ddY@]jfYf\]r
B]kka[YHYkYj]l@]jfYf\]r
BgYffY@]jfYf\]r
Cjakl]f@gddq@]jfYf\]r
HYmdJa[`Yj\@]jfYf\]r
Kl]n]@]jfYf\]r
>]jfYf\g@]jfYf\]r%?YjrY
@ad\Y@]jj]jY
EYj[gkMja]d@]jj]jY
EYpaf]@]jj]jY
FYrYfafEafY@]q\YjaYf
C]ff]l`Bgk]@a_`
;qfl`aY@add
9hjadEa[`]dd]@afgbgkY
;jaklafY;Yeadd]@afgbgkY
<Yfa]dY@gj[YkalYk
Ea[`Y]d9fl`gfq@mYfl]
>jYf[ak[g@m]jlY
9ajYe=mfa[]@mflkeYf
:j]f\YA_d]kaYk
9ZjY`Ye@mkYeBYddY\
AnYfBYim]r
DmakJYmdBYkkg
EYja]%L`]j]k]Bgq[]
Na[lgjAnYfBmjY\g
BYe]kJgZ]jlC]q]k
KmkYfQ&Cae
JYmd<]DY;jmr
EYjaZ]dDYf\Y
KYnYffY`BY[im]daf]DYf]Ymp
C]9ff]D]]DYf_^gj\
;YjgdafYDYjY
EYqjYDm[aYDYjagk
Dmak9dZ]jlgD]\]keY
:j]f\YJYim]dD]qnY
Bgk]h`9&D]qnY
J]qfYd\gD]qnY
AnYfDaZ]jYlg
?jak]d\YDafg
9fYCYjdYDgh]rD]_Yjj]lY
9jeYf\gDgh]r
Bgj_]Ja[Yj\gDgh]r
DmakY>]jfYf\YDgh]r
EYq]dYDgh]r
Naj_afaY:]YljarDgrY\Y
EYjaY<&Dm]nYfg
Bgk]EY[aYk
Jg\gd^gEY[aYk
:]jfYj\gEY]k]
KmkYfYQn]ll]EY]k]
:]j]fa[]EYd\gfY\g
EYll`]oBYe]kEYd\gfY\g
;dYm\aYAn]ll]EYdaZjYf
JgZ]jlgEYfkg
?mY\Ydmh]EYjim]r
DYmjYL]j]kYEYjim]r
E]dakkYKl]h`Yfa]EYjim]r
9ffYEYja]EYjk`Ydd
9jeYf\gEYjlaf]r
GeYj9&EYjlaf]r
Ja[`Yj\9mZj]qEYkk]q
B]ffa^]jEYlmjafg
9d]bYf\jYEYq]j
9eqB]YfE[DYegj]
?YZja]d?&E[;mdd]q
HYlja[aYE[aflqj]
Na[lgjaYE&E[c]ddahk
9jeYf\gE]\afY
Dmak9dZ]jlgE]\afY
JgZ]jlL&E]d]f\]r
JYim]dEYjlYE]fY
Kmfk`af]E]f\]r
LmjafYE]f\grY
;gjf]damk9dd]fEadd]j
DY[]q:aZaYfYEaddk
Na[lgjaYEafbYj]r
<YadYE&Egf[Y\Y
FYl`Yf?mqEgflYdng
CYjdYNYf]kkYEgflYf]r
Bgk]9d^j]\gEgfl]k
Kl]^Yfa]J]f]]Egfl]k
Naj_afaYEgfl]k
BgfYl`Yf<]ffakEggj]
>jYfcEgfjg]Eggj]j
>YZagdYEgjY
9d]bYf\jgEgjYd]k
9fYEgjYd]k
?YZja]d<Yfa]dEgjYd]k
EYfm]dEgj]fg
9eYf\YCYl`d]]fEmfgr
;Yf\a[]K`Ymfl]YEmfgr
;YjdgkEmfgr
H]jdY<]fakk]Emfgr
HYlja[aYAj]f]Eq]jk
=d]fYJgk]FYnYjjg
Egfa[YF]nYj]r
L`]jgfJgZ]jlFa[`gdkgf
N]jYFgj]r
9eYf\YCqd]f]Fgjl`
Ea[`Y]dG[]_m]\Y
<aYfY=darYZ]l`G[`gY
EajaYeA\YdaG[`gY
9f\j]YG_j]q
Aj]f]9&GD]Yjq
=darYZ]l`GdanYk
HYmd<Yna\Gdan]j
9f_]dY<Yfa]dd]Gdegk
Egfk]jjYlGjgr[g
<Yfa]dHYZdgGjl]_Y
Fa[`gdYkB&Gjl]_Y
Bgk]h`9fl`gfqGjlar
CYjdYNaja\aYfYGjlar
Ea_m]dGeYjGjlar
K]YfEa[`]YdGLggd]%Hallk
Hja[adYEY_YfGn]jlgf
CYj]fHYdY[agk
EYjaY=d]fYHYf_Zgjf
;YjdgkHYfaY_mY
KYZjafY;`Yfl]ddHYjjYk
EYqjYHYjla\Y%Emjaddg
Darr]l`;]d]kl]HYllakgf
JgZqfD&H]dcaf_
KYem]dH]fY
B]kmkJmZ]fH]jYdlY
9jl`mjJ]f]H]j]r
<YakqB]Yff]ll]H]j]r
?]gj_]H]j]r
AkYY[=kl]ZYfH]j]r:gdY\g
B]kmkH]j]r
BmYf9flgfagH]j]r
EYf\qH]j]r
KlYfd]qBg`fH]ljYalak
EYjaYHa[Yrg
EYjaYffYHg__ag
=\mYj\gHgf[]
=eeYfm]dHgjladdg
BYe]kJ&Hgjladdg
:j]f\YEYjqHgo]jk
G[lYnagHmda\g
EYjaY;&JYegk
9dqkkYJY]JYf_]d
Ea[`]dd]Q&JYodaf_k
B]ffq@]b]YfJ`qm
:jYf\aDqffJaZ][cq
;`jaklafYJan]jY
;jaklafYJan]jY
BYkeaf]EYja]Jan]jY
J]Z][Y=dgakYJan]jY
D]gfgj<Yfa]dYJgZd]k
B]Yf]ll]?mY\Ydmh]Jg\Yjl]
@][lgjJmZ]fJg\]dY
<aYfYLYlaYfYJg\ja_m]r
DYmjY=&Jg\ja_m]r
FgjYJg\ja_m]r
JgZ]jlJg\ja_m]r
Kl]h`Yfa]Fa[gd]Jg\ja_m]r
@]jeYfJgbYk
Dmak;`jaklaYfJgbYk
Ja[Yj\gJgbYk
9dqkkYEYja]Jge]jg
CYjdYAkYZ]dJge]jg
>]jfYf\YJmar
BYae]Jmar
EYjaYfYJmar
KYem]dKY]fr
Bmklaf]<aYfYKYdYk
QY\ajYKYdYrYj
=\fYKYd[a\g
9\jaYfYKYdafYk
;Yje]f:]YljarKYf[`]r
>jYf[ak[g9\g^gKYf[`]r
JYqemf\gKYf[`]r
J]Z][[Y=darYZ]l`KYf[`]r
Na[lgjEYfm]dKYf[`]r
=eadagKYflYfY
=dd]ffYDgmak]K[YjZjgm_`%?jYfl
BY[gZK]YfK]jfY
;YjdgkEYjagKadnY
;`jaklgh`]jKl]h`]fKadnY
Fa[gd]Kl]h`Yfa]Kaegfk
?ak]d;gdgjZagKeal`
LYfaYK&Kggf
Dgj]frgKglg
J]Z][[Y=&Kglg
K`ajd]q9ff]LYdd]q
9k`d]qEgj_YfL`gehkgf
;`jaklaYfLafg[g
9jeYf\gLgjj]k
;YjdY9fYaLgjj]k
;qfl`aY9ffLgjj]k
AkYZ]dLj]bg
=ja[c@&Lj]narg
;g\qBYe]kNYdY\]r
BmdaYf=daYkNYd\]k
9d]pYf\jYNYd\]r
Qn]ll]NYd\]r
N]jgfa[YNYkim]r
EYj[g9flgfagNYrim]r
Qngff]NYrim]r
<Yfa]d9d^j]\gN]_Y
EYjaYN]_Y
EYja]MddgYN]_Y
AkYZ]dN]dYrim]r
9Yjgf9\jaYfN]f]_Yk
AkYY[NaddYdhYf\g
:]fbYeaf=&Naf[]fl
;Yjdgk9dZ]jlgNar[YjjY
<aYeYfl]D]gfOaddaYek
BgfYl`Yf=&OaddaYek
CY[qOall]c
BY[im]daf]=dg\aYRYeZjYfg
Fa\aY?&RYhYlY
CYjafYRYrm]lY
;]kYj9ZjY`YeRmZaY
;GDD=?=G>K;A=F;=
E]dakkY9_madYj
Egfa[YHYlja[aY9_majj]
AjeYDmr9deYfrY
<Yfa]dA&9de]a\Y
Bgj_]AnYf9dgfkg
Egfa[Y9dgfrg
EYmjg9dnYjY\g
Hjak[addY9dnYjY\g
;YjdgkJg\ja_g9dnYj]r
9fYEYjaY9eY\gj
<Yfa]dd]Fa[gd]9jY_gf
;`jaklaf]9nadY
EYjaY9&:Y[Y
GeYj>Yjgmc:Yc]j
9\]dqf;]dqfY:YjYq
DadaY:YjjY_Yf
9dYf:YjjYrY
Jgk]eYja]:Yjjagk
EYjagBYna]j:]f[geg
;da^^gj\9mklaf;YehZ]dd
;jqklYd;Yehgk
Dar]l`EYja];Yj\grY
Jml`=darYZ]l;Ykladdg
;Yjdgk9dZ]jlg;]jnYfl]k
KqdnaY;jaklYd;gjj]Y
DYmj]fEa[`Y]dY;mk`agf
EYjalrY<aYr
<Yfa]d>]jfYf\g<gjY\g
?YZja]d=khafgrY
EYjakkY>dgj]k
K`YffgfCYl`d]]f>g_`l
;qfl`aY>jYaj]
BYf]ll]?YeZgY
=jnaf?Yj[aY
B]kka[YE&?Yj[aY
Oqddq?Yj[aY
L]jjq?jak]d\Y?ge]r
9f_a]EYja]?j]]j
K]Yf@Ye\Yf
;][adagEYfm]d@]jfYf\]r
@]jeadY@]jfYf\]r
Cjakl]fJml`@]jfYf\]r
EYjaYAkYZ]d@]jfYf\]r<]EgjYd]k
>]jfYf\g@]jj]jY
K`YmfJgkk@adZmjf
EYfm]d9flgfag@afgbgk
=dakkY9f]@m_`]k
9`eY\CY`d]\AkeYad
;YjgdafYBae]f]r
EYj_YjalY9&DYjY
Jgkag<]D]gf
J]qfYd\gD]qnY
@maJmK`YjgfDa%Dam
BY[im]daf]Dge]da
9\jaYf9jlmjgDgh]r
9_Yl`YDgh]r
9k`d]qEYja]Dgh]r
Bgj_]Dgh]r
Gd_YHYmdafYDgh]r
CjqklYd9ffDgrYfg
9jaYfY@&Dm_g
EYjaYAkYZ]dEY[aYk
E]dakkYCYq]EYfm]dalg
@][lgjB]kmkEYjim]r
BYkgfKYdnY\gjEYjlaf]r
9ZjY`YeEYlYegjgk
B]kmk9dgfkgE]d]f\]r%H]j]qjY
E]dakYE]rY
Fa[gd]HYlja[aYEadd]j
BYkeaf]E&EgflYf]r
;jqklYdBgEgjY
FYff]ll]Ead\j]\EgjYrYf
JgkYE&Egj]fg
9de]f\jY<]d;Yje]fEmjgEYjlaf]r
BgfYl`YfC&Emjh`q
La^^Yfq9ffHYde]j
B]kka[Y9jd]f]H]fY
>jYf[ak[gBgk]Hgjladdg
CYjdYHja]lg
9dZYD]la[aYImajgr
B]j]eqD]]JYeaj]r
B]ffa^]j;`jaklaf]JYegk%;`Yn]r
=fg[J]q]k
DmakEYjagJ]q]k
=dakYAn]ll]Jan]jY
KYf\jY?YZja]dYJan]jY
B]ffa^]jEYja]JgZd]k
FY\aY;YlYdafYJg[`Y
9fYDm[aYKY]fr
:]j]fa[]KYdYrYj
9\jaYfY@&KYd\anYj
KYjY`9ffK]hmdn]\Y
@]a\aKadnY
9dqkkYJY]Kgdak
L]ajYKgdak
;jaklafYKmZl
@]Yf_K&Kmf\]jeYff
JY^Y]dLgjj]k
KYjY`NYd\]r
An]ll]NYkim]r
CYqdYE&NYkim]r
9\YeNaddYdZY
BmYf;YjdgkNaddYjj]Yd
:]Yljar@&OYf[`g
BmYf;YjdgkRYjY_grY
;GDD=?=G>=<M;9LAGF
Dgj]fY?&9[gklY
JgpYff]9[gklY
?ak]dY9_madYj
<aYfYJg[ag9_majj]
BmYf;Yjdgk9_majj]
DYjjqD&9_majj]
<]fakk]9d]bYf\jY9deYjYr%KYdYrYj
;`jaklaf]9dnYjY\g
EYjaYAe]d\Y9dnYjY\g
=\mYj\g;Yjdgk9dnYj]r
Egfa[YE&9flmfY
;]daY9hg\Y[Y
;aflaYAj]f]9hg\Y[Y
Aj]f]9jYf_g
DadaYfY9jYmbg
<Yfa]dAkYY[9j]ddYfg
9eZ]j9je]f\Yjar
;dYm\aY9jjgqg
BYkeaf<Yfa]dd]9jnarm
DYmjY=kl`]j9nYdgk
?jak]d\Y9n]f\Yfg
=l`]d9nadY
Bgk]EYjlaf9qYdY
EYjl`Y<Yfa]dY9r[YjYl]
Na[lgjaY9ffY:Yjjgkg
=jacY:][]jjY
E]dg\qKmrYff]:gdlgf
Naja\aYfY9d]bYf\jY:gfaddY
HYlja[aY:gjj]_g
EYj_a]D&:jgof
N]jgfa[YNa]jY:jgof
Cjaklaf]EYja]:mjlgf
KYdafY:mkladdgk
KmkYfYEY_\Yd]fY;Yd\]jgf
Dm[aY9&;Ydapljg
;`jaklgh`]j;YeY[`g
Qmjq;YeYj]fY
FYf[q;Yeh]jg
JmZ]fJ&;Yehgk
EajaYe;Yflj]dd
<Yakq;YjZYbYd
:j]f\Y;Yjjaddg
9d]bYf\jY;YkaYfg
L]j]kY;Ykkg\Yq
:j]f\Y;YklYfgf
<Yfa]dY;Ykl]ddYfgk
JYmd;Ym\addg
=dnYFYq]da];`YnajY
E]dakkYJY];dYjc
FYf[qL]dd]r;gZZ
<Yfa]d<Yna\;gj\gnY
J]Z][[YA&;gjjYd
Bm\al`;gjj]Y
<]ZgjY`Ea[`]dd];jmr
EYjaY=dnajY;jmr
9e]ja[Y=n]dqf<YnadY
B]kka[Y9&<]dHafg
=daYKYjY<]d_Y\g
<aYfY<aYr<]D]gf
;`jaklafY<geaf_m]r
=darYZ]l`<mYjl]
>YlaeYRmd]acY<mYjl]
K]dafYBm\]=jan]r%EYjim]r
;dYm\aY;&=khafgrY
9f_]da[Y=kljY\Y
;jqklYdEYja]=kljY\Y
=jafJml`=oaf_
DadaYf>]jeYf
;qfl`aY9&>dgj]k
<aYfY>dgj]k
EYjaZ]d>dgj]k
Egfa[Y;jaklaf>dgj]k
Dgj]fY9d]bYf\jY>gfl
=dkYCjaklafY>jYf[g
EYpaf]?Ydd]_gk
QgdYf\Y?Yddg
;Yjdgk?Ye]r
CYjdYEa[`]dd]?YjYq
<Yfa]d?Yj[aY
EYjaY>]jfYf\Y?Yj[aY
E]dakkYFa[gd]?Yj[aY
Aj]f]=darYZ]l`?YjaZYq
9jea\Y>j]kim]r?YjrY
EYjak]dY?YjrY
9f\j]]=dYaf]?]f]j]Ym
9ZajE&?`f]ae
9eqE&?an]f
;jmr=d]fY?g\af]r
=mfa[]?ge]r
?]f]na]n]?ge]r
KYddq?ge]r
9fYZ]d?gfrYd]r
JY[`]d?gfrYd]r
Aj]f]?m]jj]jg
B]kka[Y?m]jj]jg
=jacY?m]nYjY
B]kka[YF&?mla]jj]r
Kl]h`Yfa]9ff@Yjjak
<gjgl`qNYf]kkY@]jfYf\]r
:]llq@a\jg_g
@gddqE&@gddYf\
9hjad@m]jlY
9f\j]YAZYjjY\]9_madYj
;`Ymfl]D]aYdg`YBY[ckgf
DadaYfYBae]f]r
9eYf\Y<&Bg`fkgf
;qfl`aYDm[add]Bmjq
J]f]]B&Caf_
?mY\Ydmh]DYf\]jgk
<aYfYDYjY
=darYZ]l`Fa[gd]D]]k]j
KmkYf>]j_mkgfD]llmfa[`
EY_\Yd]fYD]qnY
D]la[aYDaegf]k
?YZja]ddY9\jaYfYDgh]r
DgjjYaf]Dgh]r
FYf[qDgh]r
EYjl`YAj]f]DgrgqY
EYqjYDm]nYfg
EYmj]]f<aYf]Dq\gf
;qfl`aYEY\ja\
;`]dk]YEYja]EYh]k
;`jaklafYEYjlaf]r
;jaklafYJmZagEYjlaf]r
;qfl`aYEYjlaf]r
<Yfa]d9d]bYf\jgEYjlaf]r
<]fak]EYjlaf]r
DYmj]fEYjlaf]r
JYmdEYjlaf]r
KmkYfYEYjlaf]r
=ja[Bg]dEYlY
K`YjgfDqffE[FYaj
FYl`Yda]KY\]E]\afY
Kgd]\Y\E]f[`Y[Y
<]ZgjY`E]f\]r
HYlja[aY9&E]f\]r
KYjYaE]\]E]f\]rEmf_maY
:dYf[YQYe]dE]f\grY
Jg\gd^gE]f\grY
:]jfa[]E]rY
KadnaYN]jgfa[YEajYf\Y
JYim]dEgdafY
=kl`]jEgfYjj]r
EYj_YjalYEgjY
=jacYEgjYd]k
B]Yf]ll]K&EgjYd]k
?jY[a]dYEgj]fg
DYmjY:]j]fa[]Egj]fg
DYmjY=\al`Egj]fg
QY\ajYEmfgr
9\jaYfYFYjnY]r
FYgeaAkYZ]dFmf]r
Jml`GdanYk
;YkkYf\jY<]fak]Gjl]_Y
N]jgfa[Y=dnajYGjl]_Y
;jqklYd=kl]dd]Gjlar
Bgk`mY9&Gjlar
N]jgfa[YHY[`][g
CaeZ]jdqB&H]d][`
EajaYe=jacYH]fY
;dYm\aYH]j]r
=ja[cYH]j]r
LahhalafYH]j]r
K`]adYH]jcafk
;qfl`aYQ&Imafgf]k
Ea[`]dd]JYeaj]r
=dakYJ]fl]jaY
Qngff]J]fl]jaY
Bgj_]=\_YjJ]q]k
Hjak[addYFa[gd]J]q]k
KYf\jYJaf[gf
;qfl`aYJan]jY
EYjaY<]JgkYjagJan]jY
EYjaY=kl`]jJan]jY
KadnaYKmkYfYJan]jY
;`jaklafYJgZd]k
<aYfYJg\ja_m]r
JmZaJg\ja_m]r
;qfl`aYAn]l`JgbYk
HYlja[aYD]]JgeYf
FYf[qHYgdYJgkYd]k
;dYm\aY9d]bYf\jYJmar
KYem]dJmar
<aYfYKY]fr
9\jaYfYKYdYk
Ae]d\YKYd_Y\g
EYjaYN]daYKYeYfa]_g
9ffYZ]dKYf[`]r
Ajak9&KYf[`]r
9deY<gjakKYflgk
;YjgdB]Yf]ll]Keal`
BYf]dd]EYjaYfYKgdak
KYjY`=darYZ]l`Kl]n]fk
9fY:]j]fa[]KlghqjY
=ke]jYd\YJgbgKmZaY
Fq\aYA&LYjYf_g
NYd]ja]L`geYk
Qngff]9&L`gehkgf
JgkY@&LgnYj
;]d]f]Lj]bg
Ea[`Y]dB&LjmYp
Ea[`]dd]J&LqfYf
EYjakkYMj]fg
CaeD]]NYdY\]r
E]dakkYNYdY\]r
KYf\jYNYd\]khafg
H]jdYJmZaNYim]jY
9jY[]daNYj_Yk
EYfm]dEYjaYN]dY
<]kaj]]D]]N]dYkim]r
KgfaY;Yl`d]]fNaddYj]Yd
HYlja[aY9ffNaf[]fl
CjaklafYEYja]OaddaYek
EYjq@]d]fOgg\%RgrrYjg
JmZaCYjafYQYf]r
EYjaYDmakYRYegjY
Rmja?&RYjY_grY
;GDD=?=G>:MKAF=KK
9<EAFAKLJ9LAGF
Ea_m]d9f_]d9[]n]k
9dqkkY9[gklY
F]qja=\]f9[mfY
Dmr=&9_madYj
;qfl`aY9dYeaddg
9fYDmakY9d[g[]j
:YjZYjY;qfl`aY9dd]f
<Yakq9deYfrY
9f\j]YEgfaim]9degfl]
HYmdafY9dnYjY\g
CYjdYQak]dd]9dnYj]r
EYll`]o:dYaj9eZjgk]
EYj[]dY;Ykljg9f_
DYmjYEYj[]dY9jYfY
Ea[`]dd]DadaY9jfgd\
;YjdgkAnYf9nadY
;jaklafY:]bYjYfg
9fl`gfqJg_]j:]dljYf
<Yna\9&:]f[geg
An]ll]9&:gbgjim]r%DYkkeYf
CYj]f=kl`]j:gj_Yjg
D]Yf\jgKYdnY\gj:jYf\a
Ja[cq:ja[]fg
Bgk`mY9dd]f:jgof
9nadaY:m]fg
=ja[c:mkladdgk
RgjYq\Y;YZjYd]k
D]gfYj\g;YeYj_g
9YjgfF&;Yehgk
9flgfag;Yehgk
;]d]kl]<&;Yehgk
BmYfH]\jg;Yj\]fYk
<]ZgjY`Qngff];Yj\gfY
BYe]kEa[`Y]d;Yj]q
Bgk]=&;Yjjaddg
G\Ydqk;Yjjagf
9fYpY_gjYk;YklYf]\Y
;dYm\ag=\_Yj;YklYfgf
@ad\YJYeaj]r;Ykladdg
:]jfYj\g9_mklaf;`Yn]r
BYf]f]=dakY;`Yn]r
Ja[Yj\g<Yna\;`jaklgZYd
CjaklafYB&;d]Yn]f_]j
Jml`=darYZ]l`;jmf[d]lgf
;qfl`aY;jmr
Dm[qYfYE&;jmr
BYreaf<aYr<]D]gf
;dYm\aYQngff]<]dYjg[`Y
EYjag9dZ]jlg<]d_Y\g
BY[dqf<Yfa]dd]<aYr
KYeYfl`YEa[`]dd]<geaf_m]r
K]j_ag<geaf_m]r
LYeYjY<geaf_m]r
9fY<gjY\gj
@]a\a<mYjl]
OaddaYeL`geYk=ed]j
JgZ]jl9dYf=k[YeaddY
;Yjdgk=k[gZYj
BYna]j9f\j]k=k[gZYj
DYmjY=\al`=kljY\Y
:j]f\YD]]=ql[`]kgf
Dajag>Yddaf]j
FalY;&>Ydn]q
E]dakkYJ]_afY>]jfYf\]r
Ea[`Y]d9f\j]o>]jfYf\]r
JgkYjag>YZagdY>]jfYf\]r
@ad\Y>dgj]k
9fYaEYjafY>jYf[g
=jf]klg9flgfag?Yda[aY
Dm[aY:&?Ydaf\g
;][adaY?YddYj\g
9q\]?Yj[aY
;]kYjEmfar?Yj[aY
;`jaklaYf=eeYfm]d?Yj[aY
GZ]\AkYa?Yj[aY
J]Z][[Y9d\Yq?Yj[aY
Bgk]9flgfag?YjaZYq
9jlmjg?ge]r
EYjc9fl`gfq?ge]r
?YZja]d?gfrYd]r
Bgk];Yjdgk?gfrYd]r
EqjfY?gfrYd]r
FgjeY;&?gfrYd]r
Bg`fF]meYff?jY]kk]j
Bgk]<geaf_g?m]jjY
EYjakgd?mla]jj]r
K]d]f]B]Yf]l?mla]jj]r
B]kmk9dgfrg?mreYf
EajaYe@Yfd]q
L]j]kY9ff@]\a[c]
;]dafY@]jfYf\]r
=ke]jYd\Y@]jfYf\]r
:]j]fa[]@]jj]jY
AnYf9d]bYf\jg@]jj]jY
B]j]eq@]jj]jY
B]^^j]q9d]pYf\]j@add
;af\q@m]jlY
EYqjY;jaklafY@m]jlY
Ha]j[]:]fbYeaf%KYflgk@mfl]j
QYe]d;gf[]h[agf@mjkl
Jg[agAZYf]r
K]j_ag9&Bae]f]r
LYfaYFg]eaBae]f]r
;Yjdq=darYZ]l`Bgj\Yf
:YjZYjY=facgBgq
BgfYl`YfGo]fBmdak;`ad\j]kk
9fbYQ&Cjm_]j
HYa_]Ea[`]d]DYf_dafYak
BY[im]daf]D]\]reY
Dgj]fY9&D]qnY
9d]bYf\jgDgh]r
Dm[ad\YDgqY
>dgjA&DmbYf
<aYfYEY\ja\
DarBgYffYEY\ja\
EYjaZ]dEYhmdY
N]jgfa[YEYj]k
E]daf\YEYjlaf]r
N]jgfa[YEYjlaf]r
Na[lgjEYfm]dEYjlaf]r
;Yje]fAk]dYE]d_gkY
Jg[ag9fYZ]dE]f\grY
EYj_YjalYE]jYr
9d]bYf\jgE]rY
EYjlY:jgfakdYoYEa[mdY
Ja[Yj\gEgfl]f]_jg
EYj[]dYEgj]fgEgflgqY
@m_g;]kYjEgjYd]k
<Yfa]dd]=&Egj]fg
JmZ]fEgj]fg
KYdnY\gjEgj]fg
;`jaklgh`]jEmfgr
>]\jYEmfgr%?jYb]\Y
KYjY`Emja]d
D]kda]Emjaddg
<aYfY;jaklafYFYnYjj]l]
J`afY?YZja]dYFYnYjjg
:jaYffYFa[gd]F]nYj]r
9f`@gYf_F_mq]f
BgfYl`YfEYj[Fa[]dq
Bgk]B]kmkFmf]r
=\oYj\>&G@YjY
AkjY]dGjlar
>ja\Y>]jfYf\YHYd]f[aY
Daf\Y9f_]da[YHYj_Y
KYddq<]f]HYjc]j
C]ff]l`Bgk]h`HYjjak
9eYZ]dH]fY
<gjYEYjaYH]j]r
Kl]n]fDm[YkH]j]r
BY]Kmf_H]l]j;`gg
9YjgfH`addahk
>af]kk]Hafgf
@][lgjE&Hgjladdg
9\jaYfYHja]lg%?Yj[aY
=dak]gImabYk
;jqklYdB&JYeaj]r
Kl]h`]fJYeaj]r
9fYNa[lgjaYJYegk
Ja[Yj\g=kl]ZYfJYegk
HYlja[aYFYdd]dqJ]q]k:gl]ddg
Ea[`]dd]J]rY
9k`daJqYf]Ja\]fgmj
;jqklYdJagk
9jakZ]AdYqYdaJanYk
<Yfa]dJan]jY
=fjaim]Jan]jY
EYll`]oB&Jan]jY
EYqjYJan]jY
=^jYafJgZd]k
B]kka[YJg[`Y
BgfYl`YfJg\Yjl]
9jfmd^gJg\ja_m]r
Ae]d\YJg\ja_m]r
BgfYl`YfJg\ja_m]r
QYf]ddqJg\ja_m]r
EYmja[agBYna]jJgbYkEYd\gfY\g
BY[dqfEYja]Jge]jg
Bgj_]A&Jge]jg
FgjeYf9\jaYfJge]jg
JgZ]jlJge]jg
H]jdY9ZjadJgfimaddg
@Yjgd\<&Jmkk]dd
>YZaYf9mj]dagKY]fr
9d]bYf\jgKYdYrYj
BY[gZKYdYrYj
HYmdafY9f\j]YKYdYrYj
9fYE&KYf[`]r
;`jaklafYJYeaj]rKYf[`]r
?dgjaYEYjaYKYf[`]r
Ja[`Yj\;`jaklgh`]jKYha]f
JgkYEYjaYKYm[]\g
9ZjY`YeB]kmkK]jjYlg
Kl]n]fKa]jjY
9f\j]KadnY
KYjafYKae]flYd
EY\akgf<Yfa]dd]Keal`
?af]kYJ&Kf]ddaf_
JgZ]jl:]jeaddgKgd]qbY[ck
EYjqKm]DgmakYKglg
@Yjgd\?YdafKl]h`]fk
L`geYkHYlja[cKm\]la[
Dmak=\mYj\gLYe]r
9ZjadLYnYj]k
;qfl`aY;YjgdafYL]jYfDgh]r
BYe]k=\oYj\L`geYk
>jYf[ak[g=&Lgjj]k
BY[gZBgfYl`YfLgjj]k
EYqjYLgjj]k
9fYEYjaYLgnYj?ge]r
EYjaZ]dLj]nafg
BgqMjZafY
KYf\jYHYlja[aYNYf@Yk]d]f
BYae]NYkim]r
Bgk]9&NYkim]r
9jY[]daEYj_YjalYN]_Y
Na[lgjaYNa__]jk
Alr]dNaddYdhYf\g
<aYfYNaddYna[]f[ag
=ddakNar[YjjY
9eYf\YEYja]OYj\
;g\qL`geYkO]ddk
Cjakl]f;Yjgdaf]O`al]
JYf\YdOaddaYek
K]YfO]kd]qOadkgf
<Yna\RYegjY
B]kmk9dZ]jlgR]h]\Y
;GDD=?=G>@=9DL@K;A=F;=K
E]dakkY:j]Yff]9ZjY`Ye
Kl]h`Yfa]JalY9deYjYr
E]j[q9dnYjY\g
Kmb]`q9jj]\gf\g
;`Y\9dYf:]Yn]f
@][lgjKYflaY_g:]jfYd
;`Yjd]k=\oYj\:geZY[`
JYqegf\;YehY
RY[`YjqO&;`adkgf
JYim]d;m]lg
CYl`d]]f=dYaf]<geaf_m]r
9ffYJ]Z][[Y<j]o]k
Kl]h`Yfa]<ml[`gn]j
Bm\al`=k[m\]jg
CYl`d]]fJ]f]]>]dlf]j
Bg`fH`ad?Ydd]_gk
=dam?Yj[aY
=eeYfm]d?gfrYd]r
Bgj_]9dZ]jlg?gfrYd]r
JY^Y]d?gfrYd]r
Na[lYjaYDYlYjY?gfrYd]r
;Yjja]=darYZ]l`?j]]f
CYjdY=d]fY?mY\aYf
?]jkgfGkoYd\g?m]jjY
KadnaY=\al`?mla]jj]r
JYmdNYjgf@]jfYf\]r
?adZ]jlg9&@]jj]jY
FacYqdYEYfrYfg@argf
;dYqlgfKYem]dD]kl]j
AkYY[EYd\gfY\g
9dZ]jlgEYjaf
9Z]dEYjlaf]r
B]kmkJY^Y]dEYjlaf]r
Gk[Yj9&EYjlaf]r
KYjY`CajklafE[Cafd]q
9f_]d=\mYj\gEgjYd]k
EYjcKYem]dFYnYjjg
Kl]h`Yfa];jqklYdFmf]r
Bgka]Hja]lg
EYj[g9flgfagImaflYfY
EajkYJYeaj]r
Rmd]acYJYeaj]r
JYf\YddJgk]f\gJYf_]d
<aYfYKmkYfYJ]q]k
DmakDgj]frgJ]q]k
?dgjaYJanYk
NYd]ja]EYja]Jan]jY
DYmj]fFa[gd]Jg\ja_m]r
9a\]]EYq]dYJm]\Yk
KYeYfl`YDgmak]KadnY
9jY[]daJ]f]]KgkY
Bgk]J&NYdd]
9d]bYf\jYNYdd]k
9d]bYf\jYNaddYfm]nY
K;@GGDG>FMJKAF?
B]kka[Y9[gklY
;Yje]f9&9d[YdY
JgZ]jlg9dnYjY\g
Ea[`]dd]9jjgqgk
<Yfa]dd]=&:jgf\g
@]Z]j9d]pYf\]j;YeYj]fY
Badd;YfYd]k
HYlja[aY;`Yn]r
=jacY;gj\]jg
KgÚY<]dGdeg
?YZja]dY;YkkYf\jY<aYr
Jgk]eYjqJg\ja_m]r=kl]Z]k
BgfYl`Yf;`Yjd]k=kljY\Y
9fYZ]d>]jfYf\]r
Qngff]B]kka[Y>]jfYf\]r
DYmjYBYq]>j]q\]f^]d\l
;jqklYd=darYZ]l`>mdd]j
9\jaYfY9m\j]q?Yj[aY
BYkgf9f\j]o?Yj[aY
Ea_m]d?Yj[aY
=\mYj\g?gfrYd]r
EYj_YjalY?m]jj]jg
LYfqYJ&@Ydd
KYeYfl`YEYja]@Yjjak
Rmd]eY@]jegkaddg
C]ak`gf?&Bgk]h`
B]kka[YC]dd
>Yl]e]`C`gkjYnYfaf]r`Y\
=darYZ]l`DYjima]j
>YddgfJ]f]Dgf_
=\mYj\gDgh]r
=jacYDgh]r
Dgjja]Dgo]
N]jgfa[Y;]dafYEYd\gfY\g
B]kka[YEYjaZ]dEYjlaf]r
Bgk]GeYjEYjlaf]r
Bg[]dqfE]\afY
9dqkkYFa[gd]EgjYd]k
;`jaklgh`]jDYoj]f[]EgjYd]k
Ea[`Y]d<&F]da_`
>]dah]9f\j]kG[`gY
:aYf[YGjlar
;]dafYHY\addY
9d]pYf\jYHYdY[agk
?]gj_]Ja[Yj\gH]\j]_gf
B]kacYJ]f]]H]j]r
EajaYe9a\]]Imajg_Y
B]kka[YJ]]\
9d]bYf\jYJ]q]k
;qfl`aYJagk
9\jaYfJg\ja_m]r
DYmjYNaja\aYfYKYdafYk
HYlja[aYKYf[`]r
L`YfaYKYf\gnYd
EqjaYeQngff]K]jfY
CYqdY9ffKeal`
?jak]d\YKglg
B]Yff]ll]Kmllgf
9k`d]qJ]Z][[YKoYff
Bg`fLgq
FYlYda]EYja]Rmfa_Y
=darYZ]l`J]^m_ag9dna\j]r
:]Ylja[]O]e]_Y`?q]Za
GjdYf\gGdanYj]k
=nYdqf];&Km\ga
MFAN=JKALQ;GDD=?=
R]faY9[mfY
Gdm^]ea:gdYfd]9\]faba
@ad\Y9dYj[gf%;Yjjaddg
B]kka[Y9jj]\gf\g
JYkeaq]`Jak`\a9kYe
JYeq@YZaZ9k^Y`Yfa
Bg]d9nadY
9f\j]oEa[`Y]d:YjjY_Yf
L`geYkDYjjq:]\o]dd
9f_]dY<]fak]:gq\
D]gfYj\g;Yd\]jgf
=\mYj\gAda[`;Yd\]jgfN]d]r
DYmj]f[aY;YeYj]fY
KYjY`;Yj\a]d
Dq\aYE&;YklYfgf
9fY=d\Y;`Yn]r
K`YmfB]jeYaf];goYj\
Bgk`mYF&;jYo^gj\
;`Yjd]f]EYja];jgm[`]l
;`Yf[]qBYe]dd]<Yjakg
EYjqdm<]KYflaY_g
9d]bYf\jY<aYr
9f_]dg<aYr
=dakY:]Yljar<aYr
JYqemf\g<aYr
QgdYf\YEYjlaf]r<abgdk
JgkYEYjaY=fjaim]r
HYZdg9eY\g=khafgrY
Bgk]=jfa]=kiman]dBj&
H]l]j?Yj[aY>gfl]
=ja[>gmjfa]j
9_m]\Y=\al`>j]mf\da[`
>Yffq?YddYj\g
9\jaYfAkkY[?Yj[aY
B]jge]9&?Yj[aY
Dmak;&?Yj[aY
EYfm]dAnYf?YjrY
=dabY`CYnacY?gd\ljYh
9d^j]\g9d^gfkg?gfrYd]r
;Yjdgk<&?gfrYd]r
B]kmkEa_m]d?gfrYd]r
DakYEYja]?gfrYd]r
9dd]f<&?gg\eYf
@]Yl`]jJ&?mff
=ja[cYHYa_]@Yjl^gj\
9eYf\Y<aYf]@]jj]jY
Jmkk]dd;&@a]ll
Bg]dAZYjjY
DgfaBg`ff]ll]BYae]
EYj[g9&BYae]r
@YffY`Jgk]B]jfa_Yf
=ja[c>YZaYfBae]f]r
Kgf\jYC&Bgf]k
Fa[`gdYk;gfjY\Cgegjgokca
Jg[`]dd]DqffD]Eaj]
Kl]n]fD]]
:]jfY\]ll]=&Dgh]r
?madd]jegDgh]r
=darYZ]l`DmbYf
Aj]f]EY[aYk
:]llqDgmEY[c]q
NYd]ja]EY\ja\
Ea[`]dd]EYja]EYdgf]
KmrYff]9&EYjim]r
9eYf\Y<YofEYjlaf
9\jaYfEYjlaf]r
B]kmk9&EYjlaf]r
DYmjYEYjlaf]r
Gd_YDar]ll]EYjlaf]r
9eq;gjZ]lE[<gff]dd
EYjaYfYE]\afY
BmYf9\jaYfE]fY
L]j]kY<]B]kmkE]fY
BmYfBgk]E]f\grY
Bgk`mYK`]jogg\Eadd]j
CYjdYBmklaf]Eadd]j
Ja[Yj\gEgjYd]k
9fl`gfqD]FgjjakEgjjgo
<Yfa]dJgZ]jlEgll%Keal`
KYf\jYEmfgr
Bg`f;`jaklgh`]jEmjjYq
E]dakkYGimaff
N]jgfa[YHYdeY
N]jgfa[YHYj_YDgh]r
Dar]ll]H&HdYk[]f[aY
EYjagEa_m]dHgjladdg
Ea[`Y]d;&Hgo]dd
EYdacYKYjYJYeaj]r
EajlY<gjYJYeaj]r
=kl]^YfaYK]YfrJYk[gf
Ea[`Y]dBgk]h`J]n]d]k
FgjeY?jY[a]dYJ]q]k
Dmak9d^gfkgJ]qfgkg
;Yj]f<geafaim]Ja[g
Dar]llJaf[gf
Qn]ll]J]f]]JanYk
;`jaklafYE&Jan]jY
EYjlafH&JgZd]\g
JalYJ]f]YJgZd]k
=\]j9jlmjgJgkYd]k
DmakEYfm]dJmar
9d]bYf\jYKYf[`]r
LgjaD]a_`K[gll
<]ffa[]K]hmdn]\Y
B]ffa^]jDqffK`meYl]%Daflr
EYjagGk[YjKadnY
JgkYEYjaYKeal`
B]kka[YKgdak%:Yfm]dgk
Bgk`mYBYnYfKgjaYfg
<aYff]Kglg
KYddq>]da[alqKljYZY
;YaldafL`gekgf
9mlmefD]Y`LgeYk
>YZagdYEYjaYLgjj]k
<]ZgjY`CqeNYd\]r
9\YeNYrim]r
Ea[`Y]dOY\]O`al]
K`YjgfDqffO`al]`gmk]
BYkgf:jqYflOaddaYek
Na[lgjE]dnafOgg\Ydd
PAGE A10
our view
December 2, 2010
editor
Bob Corral, 747-7446
Best photos of Fall 2010
10HVD6W
&RORQ\&RYH,
)O\IURP(O3DVRWR/DV9HJDVRQ6RXWKZHVW$LUOLQH
)ULGD\QLJKWDQGUHWXUQ6XQGD\1LJKW
*HWUHDG\WRSDUW\
<RXUFKRLFHRIRQHRIWKUHHVHUYLFHVRIIHUHG
E\6SDE\0DQGDUD
'HVHUW'HOLJKW6ZHGLVK0DVVDJHPLQXWHV$URPDSXUH)DFLDOPLQXWHV6ROH'HOLJKW)RRW7UHDWPHQWZLWK3HGLFXUH
1RZLWVWLPHWRSDUW\
$FFHVVWRRYHURIWKHEHVWQLJKWFOXEV
LQFOXGLQJ9,3DGPLVVLRQGULQNVSHFLDOVDQGIRRGGLVFRXQWV
%HVWRIDOOHDFKSDVVLVJRRGIRURQH\HDU
&RVWIRU\RXU/DGLHV:HHNHQGLQFOXGLQJDLUSRUWWUDQVIHUEDVHGRQGRXEOHRFFXSDQF\LV
4gVYWf
?aVWdSfW
>gjgdk
([FDOLEXU
/X[RU
$ULD
G^fdS
:\QQ(QFRUH
&DOOIRUGDWHV3ULFHVVXEMHFWWRFKDQJHRQYDULRXVGDWHV
Top left: Pre-game festivities
changed when UTEP implemented
stricter tailgating rules early in
the football season.
Top right: The new roundabout
on the west end of campus gave
UTEP a new piece of public art
and altered traffic flow.
Above: UTEP students were
shocked and saddened when two
students were killed in Ciudad
Juárez.
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
PAGEA11NEWS
Academic
Program helps homeless, former foster care students
BY BEATRIZ A. CASTAÑEDA
The Prospector
After entering the foster care system at a young age, Jessica Archuleta
spent several years being shuffled
between different foster homes. Despite the hardships, she continued to
chase her dream of earning a college
degree.
She eventually aged out of the foster care system at 18 years old and
again hit a road block when trying
to earn that sought after degree. Archuleta, wanting to transfer to UTEP
from El Paso Community College,
found it was difficult to contact both
offices of financial aid at UTEP and
EPCC. She dealt with educational
vouchers she had, but they wouldn’t
be accepted in the financial aid office.
“I started at EPCC to take my basics and I always wanted to go to
UTEP, but I was intimidated,” Archuleta said. “For some reason the
financial aid office couldn’t wave the
vouchers and it was a difficult process to speak to both offices about it,”
Archuleta said.
She eventually learned and took
advantage of Texas Senate Bill 1652,
which waives tuition and fees at
state-supported vocational schools,
colleges and universities for students
who aged out of the foster care system in Texas.
Although her educational goals
were now financially secure, a class
she took last year was not waived and
she had to pay for it out of her own
pocket.
“It did the whole ripple effect
where I had to pay for the class when
I shouldn’t have,” Archuleta said. “I
felt lost, nobody knew how to deal
with a situation like that and it was
very difficult.”
Archuleta then contacted Josué
Lachica, an academic advisor at the
Academic Advising Center and the
coordinator of the Foster, Homeless, Adoption Resources (FHAR)
program.
She discussed her situation with
Lachica and he was able to get her a
refund within five days.
“He helped me get the refund, it
was good to know somebody was
there to help and advocate for me,”
Archuleta said.
Lachica has done previous work
as a social worker in different cities
and he felt a program was needed
that would help students who were
homeless, adopted or lacked a support system.
“We started this program as an idea
about two years ago,” Lachica said.
“We didn’t have a program where
there were a couple of subpopulations that were not being helped very
well such as foster students.”
Along with Lachica, Beau S. Pihlaja, academic advisor and lecturer
at the Academic Advising Center, also works with these student
populations.
“We try to help students who have
aged out of foster care get access to
their tuition waver and we facilitate
that process,” Pihlaja said. “(For) individuals who are homeless, we also
work with them, and those who want
to make education part of their life
as well.”
Pihlaja and Lachica said the FHAR
program works with community
organizations like the Opportunity Center and the Pride Center to
spread the word about the program.
The program also refers students to
these centers who may need their
services.
During the 2009-2010 academic
year, Lachica said 101 students
marked “yes” to some sort of homelessness in their FAFSA application.
This year, Lachica said there was an
increase of 130 students that marked
“yes” to homelessness.
“There’s always a need for an understanding within a community
and what we hope to do here is not
only help students, but it’s important
for the community to understand
File photo
Students who were formerly in foster care, are homeless or adopted, the FHAR program provides support.
what they’re going through,” Lachica
said.
Archuleta started working for the
FHAR program and said her own
experience helps potential students
with the application process.
“I talk with students and make
sure they have the support system
they need and advocate for them
on what needs to be done with the
whole process of the program,” Archuleta said. “It felt great to work
with a program that helped me with
the support system I needed, and it’s
been a great opportunity to deal with
my experience and is certainly helping towards my degree because this
is what I want to do.”
Beatriz A. Castañeda may be reached at prospector@
utep.edu.
File photo
Randy Culpepper drives the lane against a UAB defender in 2008 at the Don Haskins Center.
LIFE from page 1
Culpepper has been named to
the watch list for both the Wooden
Award and the Naismith Award.
Both awards are given to the top
college player at the end of the
season.
Culpepper said when Barbee
first recruited him, he had no idea
where El Paso was. Now, he is happy to have called the city his home
and feels that both the town and
the students at UTEP have made
him feel like he belongs.
“Randy has become more of a
man since he’s been here, I’m really proud of him doing what he
has to do and finishing early,” se-
nior guard Julyan Stone said. “We
interact with students because
that’s who we are, student athletes.
Randy means a lot to his fans, the
team and his family. The community has embraced him, he’s almost
like a son to everybody.”
David Acosta may be reached at prospector@utep.edu.
PAGEA12NEWS
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
National
Street Sense shares stories by and about the homeless people
RAYMUNDO AGUIRRE / SHFWire
*2(56
1
0,
87(3/HFWXUHU
&ULPLQDO&LYLO&DVHV
)250(5-8'*(
WK'LVWULFW&RXUW
WK'LVWULFW&RXUW
Conrad Cheek Jr. takes the stage on street corners throughout Capitol Hill, selling the latest issues of
Street Sense, a newspaper written by homeless people about homelessness.
BY RAYMUNDO AGUIRRE
0RQWDQD$YH
(O3DVR7[
Scripps Howard Foundation Wire
MRVHMXGJH#DROFRP
WHO
ID[
FHOO
WASHINGTON - Conrad Cheek Jr.,
a stack of newspapers in hand, steps
onto the sidewalk like an actor stepping onto a stage. He extends his arms
and takes a deep breath – his performance is about to begin.
“The homeless aren’t helpless when
you have your latest edition of Street
Sense!” Cheek says to people walking
by his corner.
The deep song and cadence of his
voice draw the eyes of his audience on
a busy corner of Pennsylvania Avenue
three blocks from the Capitol.
Street Sense is a newspaper that
aims to improve the lives of homeless
people by contracting with them to
sell the bimonthly paper. Vendors pay
35 cents per issue and distribute them
for a suggested $1 donation. More than
100 vendors are registered to sell the
paper. Cheek can sell up to 800 issues
a month.
Street Sense articles deal mainly with
issues concerning homelessness. It also
contains photography, art and poetry
submitted by local homeless people.
It is run by four paid employees and
dozens of volunteers, who write, edit
and coordinate from two small rooms
in the downtown Church of Epiphany.
Cheek, 56, holds a batch of the latest Street Sense issue in one hand and
gestures grandly with the other, doing
his best to encourage those passing by
to buy a copy.
“Get your latest edition of Street
Sense! With poetry by D.C.’s own
homeless!” Cheek says.
Cheek wears his hair in tight braids,
one hanging down behind each of
his ears. He dresses in a collared shirt
under a black sweater and a dark jean
jacket, careful to keep the afternoon
autumn chill off his bones.
He buttons up his jacket to look
more presentable.
Cheek has been homeless since 1995.
He grew up in D.C., in a middleclass, single-family home. After graduating from George Washington University, he moved with his girlfriend to
Riverside, California.
He worked as a biomedical engineer
technician in a hospital where he was
responsible for the repair of medical
equipment. He said he was fired when
a machine he was not in charge of
shocked a patient.
Cheek, no longer able to afford his
apartment, started living in his 1979
pearl-blue Volvo. The car brought him
back to D.C., but died a few years ago.
He heard about Street Sense from a
security guard. Cheek signed up the
next day. He has been selling the newspaper for seven years.
Bad credit prevents him from renting an apartment. But he pays by the
night to sleep in friends’ living rooms,
basements or dens for a few days at a
time then moves on, never staying in
any one place too long.
“His voice is fantastic. He’s got great
oratory abilities,” said Stephen Cheung,
27, owner of Fusion Grill, a Capitol Hill
restaurant.
“Even on the street, you can tell he’s
somewhere close by,” Cheung said.
Cheek earns some money from
Cheung by handing out coupons for
Fusion Grill.
Darrel Benjamin, 21, works for the
Starbucks on the corner where Cheek
often sells his papers and has known
Cheek for four years.
“No matter if it’s cold, rain, sun... if
he can get to work, he’s here,” Benjamin
said.
Cheek picks up odd jobs whenever
he can. He can fix almost anything,
whether it’s installing electrical wiring
or grouting a bathtub.
He volunteered to teach chess to children at the neighborhood library for
several years. Cheek has played since
he was 7. He can count on one hand
the number of people who have ever
beaten him.
His father, Conrad Hugo Cheek Sr.,
was one of the few who could. One of
the last Tuskegee Airmen trained before the end of World War II, he died
two years ago.
Paul Meagher, 67, is a bartender at
the Hawk and Dove on Pennsylvania
Avenue. Cheek comes in some nights
after work to eat baked potatoes and
hot wings while he sips his “antifreeze”
- a shot glass of whiskey.
“In my funeral, I would like him to
speak, because of his great voice,” Meagher said with a chuckle. So long as it is
not too soon, he said.
Raymundo Aguirre, UTEP senior creative writing major,
is an intern at the Scripps Howard Foundationʼs Semester in
Washington program. He may be reached at prospector@
utep.edu.
PAGE A13
la frontera
December 2, 2010
editor-in-chief
Aaron Martinez, 747-7477
Vida académica
Estudiante cumple sus sueños y obtiene dos diplomas
POR NICOLE CHÁVEZ
The Prospector
DIEGO BEDOLLA / The Prospector
Octavio Pulido verá coronado su esfuerzo académico el 11 de
diciembre cuando obtenga dos diplomas universitarios.
Escribir, conducir y actuar han sido
la pasión de Octavio Pulido Nevarez.
Después de varios años de estudios en
UTEP y varias pasantías, Pulido dice
estar listo para ejercer sus dos carreras,
una en medios electrónicos, la otra en
teatro.
“Siempre me ha gustado el teatro,
actuar. Me gusta todo lo que tenga que
ver con el radio, conducir, dirigir. Para
mí, las dos carreras se complementan
una a otra”, dijo Pulido, quien asistirá
a su ceremonia de graduación el 11 de
diciembre. “Nunca me vería sentado
trabajando en una oficina”.
Pulido, de 24 años, es originario de
Nuevo Casas Grandes, Chihuahua.
Inició sus estudios universitarios en
Arizona y luego estudió en Utah. Para
él, una de las mejores experiencias que
UTEP le dio fue la oportunidad de
estudiar en España, donde por ocho
meses, tomó clases en la facultad de
periodismo de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid.
“Te da otra visión de las cosas, de lo
que tienes aquí, aunque sea el mismo
idioma, las costumbres cambian de
país a país”, dijo Pulido. “Siempre había
protestas, marchas, y los estudiantes
tomaban el edificio”.
Al volver de España hizo una pasantía en el San Diego Union Tribune a
través de Scripps Howard Foundation
y también en la estación de radio por
Internet, RSP Radio donde conducía el
programa Viva Pop Latino al lado de
Angie Aviles.
Pulido dice que las oportunidades
hay que buscarlas o aprovecharlas cuando te llegan, por eso participó en un
programa local de Telemundo y trabajó en la estación de radio 95.1 Latino
Vibe en Phoenix, Arizona.
“En estos tiempos, los trabajos son
escasos, es necesario desarrollar tus
talentos y tu competitividad”, dijo
Pulido.
En su paso por UTEP, Pulido contagió a profesores y estudiantes de su
buena actitud. Zita Arocha, profesora
de periodismo multimedia del Departamento de Comunicación y directora
de Borderzine dijo que Pulido fue un
estudiante sobresaliente.
“Octavio es un estudiante muy talentoso. Es el estudiante más amable
que he conocido en UTEP. También es
muy persistente”, dijo Arocha.
Desde que Belem López, graduada
en psicología, conoció a Pulido supo
que él llegaría lejos. “Él es una persona
que transmite alegría a todos, yo se que
esto es solo el inició de su carrera en
películas, música, televisión o radio”.
A un paso de graduarse, Pulido decidió dirigir la obra de un acto “The
Other Women” del dramaturgo estadounidense David Ives, como parte
de su proyecto final de teatro. Su más
grande sueño es estar nominado para
los Oscares o transmitir la ceremonia
de los premios, aunque está consciente
de que muchos piensan que su sueño
es inalcanzable.
“Es mejor soñar alto y caer un poco
más bajo que soñar bajo y caer más
abajo, te tienes que ir a lo mas alto que
puedas soñar”, dijo Pulido.
Pulido sabe que al graduarse, el español le abrirá puertas. Él cree que la
comunidad hispana es fiel a los medios
de comunicación en su idioma y por
eso busca encontrar un empleo en los
medios de comunicación en la ciudad
o fuera de El Paso.
“Quiero irme a una ciudad donde
pueda ejercer mis dos carreras”, dijo
Pulido.
“No descarto un empleo aquí, pero
El Paso todavía está creciendo”.
El mayor apoyó de Pulido han sido
sus padres, quienes nunca le han permitido abandonar sus sueños.
“Siempre he tenido el apoyo de mis
papás, estoy muy agradecido porque
nunca me he quedado con ganas de
hacer algo, siempre me dicen ‘tú ve, a
ver cómo le hacemos’”, dijo Pulido.
Nicole Chávez puede ser contactada en prospector@utep.
edu.
PAGEA14NEWS
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
Rights
Act would protect undocumented students
BY JOHN DE FRANK
Special to The Prospector.
DIANA AMARO / The Prospector
Rock the Dream took place Oct. 27 to support the Dream Act. LULAC members gathered to sign letters
in support of the act.
EL PASO, Texas — Many of the
65,000 undocumented immigrants
who graduate from high school in the
U.S. every year live under the entrapment radar, risking deportation at any
time as they attempt to attend college
or serve in the U.S. military.
According to statistics from the
League of United Latin American
Citizens (LULAC), most of these
students in all grade levels have been
raised in the U.S. and educated in
American public schools. Many only
speak English and the American culture is what they know. They have
little left of their culture of origin.
“It’s a very sad experience to forget where you came from because
you’re accustomed to life here. You
could hardly remember that you
came here from another country,”
said a UTEP student who asked to
remain anonymous because he/she is
undocumented.
Like thousands of undocumented
high school students who graduate every year in the U.S., this student was not brought to America by
choice. The parents made that choice.
“It’s a difficult situation. I don’t feel
like I came from my country of origin. I feel American and that’s who I
am now. Even if people say I am not
American, I’m just like them. I speak
their language. I act like them. I dress
like them. I watch the same shows as
them I might not have the papers but
I’m American,” said the student at a
recent Rock the Dream event in support of the Dream Act.
The purpose of the event hosted
by the UTEP LULAC chapter was to
gather signed letters in support of the
Development, Relief and Education
for Alien Minors Act, also now as
the Dream Act. The letters were addressed to Texas state senators. The
event hosted live music from Key
Lime Pie and Red City Blues as well
as keynote speaker El Paso representative Marisa Marquez of the 77th
district who supports the bill.
“These are hundreds of thousands
of children in our country. Cheerleaders on a cheerleading squad,
members of a high school football
team, students who work hard and
play by the rules, students like yourselves,” echoed Marquez’ voice over
the speakers to a crowd of about 100
students.
“The fundamental premise of the
Dream Act is to not punish the children for the parent’s actions. That’s
not what this nation is about,” said
Marquez.
Humberto Cruz, senior political
science major and the vice president
of the LULAC chapter at UTEP, said
that Rock the Dream was not just to
promote the Dream Act but to raise
up to 3,000 signatures to send to
Texas senators, Kay Bailey Hutchin-
see ACT on page A16
Ma^[^lmpZrmh[nrhkl^eenl^][hhdl
7H[WERRNLWKHOSV
VWXGHQWVVHOOXVHG
WH[WERRNVWRHDFKRWKHU
DWDIDLUSULFH6LPSO\
OLVW\RXUERRNVRQRXU
ZHEVLWHGURSWKHPRII
DWRXUVWRUHDQGZH
OO
WDNHFDUHRIWKHUHVW,W
V
IDVWHDV\DQGVHFXUH
*RWR7H[WERRNLWFRP
ULJKWQRZDQGILQGRXW
KRZWRJHWWKH0267
IRU\RXUWH[WERRNV
O]Yj]dg[Yl]\d]kkl`Yf)'*ead]^jgeML=HYf\=H;;
>af\mkgf>Y[]Zggc
PAGEA16NEWS
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
Final exam
schedule
MWF 7:30 a.m. or MW 7:30 a.m:
Dec. 10 7 a.m. – 9:45 a.m.
MWF 8:30 a.m. or MW 9 a.m:
Dec. 6 10 a.m. – 12:45 p.m.
MWF 1:30 p.m. or MW 1:30 p.m:
Dec. 8 4 p.m. – 6:45 p.m.
TR 12 noon:
Dec. 7 1 p.m. – 3:45 p.m.
MWF 2:30 p.m. or MW 3 p.m:
Dec. 6 1 p.m. – 3:45 p.m.
TR 1:30 p.m:
Dec. 9 4 p.m. – 6:45 p.m.
MW or M or W 4:30 p.m:
Dec. 6 4 p.m. – 6:45 p.m.
MW or M or W 6 p.m:
Dec. 8 7 p.m. – 9:45 p.m.
MWF 9:30 a.m:
Dec. 8 10 a.m. – 12:45 p.m.
M or W 7 p.m. or MW 7:30 p.m:
Dec. 6 7 p.m. – 9:45 p.m.
MWF 10:30 a.m. or MW 10:30 a.m:
Dec. 10 10 a.m. – 12:45 p.m.
TR 7:30 a.m.:
Dec. 9 7 a.m. – 9:45 a.m.
MWF 11:30 a.m:
Dec. 8 1 p.m. – 3:45 p.m.
TR 9:00 a.m:
Dec. 7 10 a.m. – 12:45 p.m.
MWF 12:30 p.m:
Dec. 10 1 p.m. – 3:45 p.m.
TR 10:30 a.m:
Dec. 9 10 a.m. – 12:45 p.m.
TR 3 p.m:
Dec. 9 1 p.m. – 3:45 p.m.
TR or T or R 4:30 p.m.:
Dec. 7 4 p.m. – 6:45 p.m.
TR or T or R 6:00 p.m.:
Dec. 9 7 p.m. – 9:45 p.m.
T or R 7 p.m. or TR 7:30 p.m.:
Dec. 7 7 p.m. – 9:45 p.m.
S 8 a.m., 9 a.m., 10 a.m., 11:30 a.m., noon, 2
pm or 3 pm:
Dec 4 at regularly scheduled
time and location
ACT from page A14
son and John Cornyn. The two Texas
senators stand on the opposing side
of the issue arguing that it would be
unjust to reward citizenship to those
who broke the law.
“We felt it was important for us
to have a big event here on campus
so we could raise awareness of the
Dream Act and to also let our senators know that there are people here
in El Paso, Texas who care about the
education of other individuals who
are less privileged,” said Cruz.
Even if the Dream Act were passed,
it would only remedy a portion
of what is the overall problem of
immigration.
“Even by passing the Dream Act,
this will only affect 38 percent of undocumented immigrants that could
potentially attend college,” said Cruz.
Cruz estimated that around 1,000
letters in support of the Dream Act
were signed during the event.
Although much of the opposition
to the Dream Act comes from conservatives on Capitol Hill, there are
a good number of Republicans that
support the legislation as a bipartisan
movement.
“We believe that it’s a viable route
for illegal immigrants that come here
as minors to have the opportunity
to become citizens and fulfill their
American dream as well as a benefit
to universities all across America and
the armed forces,” said Ryan Padilla,
junior civil engineering major and
vice chairman of the UTEP College
Republicans.
The Dream Act would allow students who have graduated with a
diploma or a GED and are in the
country without proper documentation a chance to gain their citizenship
through a pathway of temporary residency if they have been in the country for over five years, are under the
age of 16, have good moral character,
(which means they have not been
convicted of a crime), and can complete at least two years of a four–year
higher education institute or completed two years in the service. Although, there is nothing mentioned
in the bill that requires completion
at the four-year university or military
term, they must finish the secondyear requirement within a six-year
period in which they will be granted
a temporary residency. Upon completion of the requirements they will become eligible for citizenship.
The story was published previously in Borderzine.com.
This version was edited for length and brevity.
PAGE B1
entertainment
December 2, 2010
editor
Justin Anthony Monarez, 747-7442
Special event
Column
ʻAlegríaʼ to dazzle El Paso audiences ‘Tis the
season
of junk
BY MATTHEW MUNDEN
The Prospector
BOB CORRAL / The Prospector
A trapeze artist runs through rehearsals before the first performance of Cirque Du Soleil’s ‘Alegría’ Dec. 1.
BY OMAR LOZANO
The Prospector
The fantastical internationally-recognized production company, Cirque
Du Soleil, debuted in the Sun City on
Dec. 1 at the Don Haskins Center.
“Alegría,” which means “profound
elation” in Spanish, is a baroque-style
ode to the blissful energy and power
that youth entails.
For those who are unfamiliar with
the epic series of productions, Cirque
Du Soleil blends dramatic elements of
colorful surrealist theatre with the intricate and death defying acts of highstakes circus to create one of the most
awe-inspiring presentations to take
international stages across the world.
“Cirque Du Soliel: Alegría” will be
the largest production event to date to
grace El Paso with its vibrant universe
of unique characters.
“It’s a huge deal for the university
and for the market that we are bringing an internationally-renowned event
to El Paso. It’s definitely one of the top
shows in the world and we are going
to be able to see it in our backyard and
that’s amazing,” said Jorge Vazquez, director of UTEP Special Events.
The multi-million dollar production
will take on the daunting task of pulling off eight shows in five days, something Vazquez said has never been
done before in El Paso.
“Financially it’s a very important
thing for the university, entertainment-wise it brings attention to El
Paso in a whole new level,” Vazquez
said. “We are pioneers (in bringing)
such an aggressive financial venture.
It definitely paves the way for our
neighbors at the (Plaza Theatre) to
bring “Wicked” in 2012 (and) to bring
multi-performance shows to the market and that’s huge.”
Sophomore dance major Rosa Villanueva said she hopes her experience at “Alegría” will help her understand some of the deeper intricacies of
dancing.
“Choreography is what I really want
to see the most,” Villanueva said.
“You learn a lot from watching different people doing performances
and watching such a big company, of
course, I’m going to learn a lot.”
Performances for Cirque Du Soleil have been called nothing short of
phenomenal by critics and audiences
around the world. “Alegría” features
a dream-like world filled with meticulous high-flying trapeze stunts,
body-bending contortionists, colorfully bizarre characters and even acts
incorporating live fire.
“Audiences are going to see a show
they have never seen come to El Paso,
it’s going to be something completely
different. People are going to leave the
venue in awe, (amazement) and just
fascinated with the show itself,” said
April Martinez Quinn, senior public
relations major and intern who worked
closely with UTEP Special Events on
marketing efforts for “Alegría.”
“Cirque Du Soleil: Alegría” took the
stage at 7:30 p.m. Dec. 1 at the Don
Haskins Center. The event will continue with two shows each day starting
Dec. 2 through Dec. 5.
Tickets are on sale now at Ticketmaster and the UTEP Ticket Center.
All ages are welcome.
For more information please call
UTEP Ticket Center at 747-5234.
Omar Lozano may be reached at prospector@utep.edu.
Film
Holiday movies to screen at Plaza Theatre
BY MATTHEW MUNDEN
The Prospector
Everyone has a favorite holiday
movie.
“My all-time favorite Christmas
movie is ‘Elf ’,” said Jazmin Salinas, junior English and American literature
major. “I know it isn’t a classic but Will
Ferrell is at his best.”
One film showing at the Plaza Theatre’s Third Annual Holiday series is
not too likely to be anyone’s favorite
holiday movie – “Gremlins.”
“When I saw that I was a little surprised,” said Ashley Tantimonaco,
event marketing manager at the Plaza
Theatre. “But if you remember, the
movie kicks off with a Christmas gift
being wrongly delivered, so it still
makes sense to be a holiday film.”
Hilariously, the Plaza Theatre website seems to expect some to question
the reasoning behind “Gremlins” being shown and has a small parenthetical statement to try and explain the
choice. But some are still questioning
that choice.
“I’m not sure that ‘Gremlins’ has won
its title as a Christmas movie,” said Gabriel Adame, junior biological science
major. “Just because it definitely doesn’t
obtain those ‘Christmas elements.’
Seeing a Gremlin being turned into
pulp doesn’t necessarily bring me that
Christmas spirit.”
Luckily, the Joe Dante 1984 horror/
comedy is not the only thing playing at
the event. On Dec. 4, the Plaza Theatre
is presenting “How the Grinch Stole
Christmas” (and other animated classics) and “Gremlins.” On the following day, “A Christmas Story” and “It’s a
Wonderful Life” will be shown.
“This is a weekend to kick off the
holiday and give younger children a
chance to see the plaza theater, since
they might not have been able to come
see it since most events
are for older people,”
Tantimonaco said.
Despite the unique
choice of “Gremlins,”
the three other films
represent some of the
best and most loved holiday films made.
“My favorite Christmas movie has to be
a close tie between
‘A Christmas Story’
see MOVIES on
page B4
I have a strange
history with holiday
films. I find most of
them unbearable.
I like a few. “National Lampoon’s
Christmas
Vacation” is one I love,
but this year I think Randy Quaid
going crazy and becoming Cousin
Eddie in the real world might have
ruined it for me. I also have a lot of
affection for “Love, Actually” which
pretty much hired every English actor for a role along with Alan Rickman, who happens to be my favorite actor of all time (just watch “Die
Hard” and try to say he is not great).
But recently, holiday movies
are crass and annoying films with
families that you hate to spend two
hours of your time with. In the past
couple of years, due to my dream of
being a “real” film critic, I find myself dragging my family to movies
that are Academy Award hopefuls
and finding myself creating largely
depressing days for everyone.
Fun fact: “The Wrestler” is not
a great holiday movie. In fact, it is
actually the opposite. Most people
do not think about Mickey Rourke
injecting steroids into his rear end,
trying and failing miserably to
start a relationship with a stripper
and his estranged daughter, and
wrestling until his heart explodes,
when they think of the holidays.
Yet I do. I then followed up watching “The Wrestler” with “Requiem
of the Dream” because I wanted to
see how Darron Aronofsky, the director of both films, had changed
stylistically. I do not think my mom
or grandmother appreciated either
film.
This year I think the family holiday movie might be “Tron: Legacy.”
The art style looks awesome and I
think my family might appreciate going to something that might
end with the main character not
dying a horrible and pitiful death.
Of course, if “Tron: Legacy” sucks, I
might drag them to “True Grit.”
I think the way I would ask my
grandmother if she would like to
go to “True Grit” would go like this,
“Hey, Grandma, I’m taking you to a
movie where a young girl’s father is
gunned down and she hires a man
to track the killer. On the way, she
see HOLIDAY on page B5
PAGEB2ENTERTAINMENT
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
Profile
Tech job lands student touring gigs
BY ALEJANDRO ALBA
The Prospector
Jorge Luis Aguilar-Cruz has come
a long way from milking cows and
growing corn in Durango, Mexico,
to going on tour with Paramore and
Norah Jones across the United States.
His degree in communication, and
his job as a backline technician have
helped him make many connections.
Cruz has had many experiences
in the music industry. He is the bass
player and the second vocals in a Tigres Del Norte cover band. This group
gave him the chance to meet the actual band and travel with them too.
Cruz said meeting the real Tigres Del
Norte was so memorable because he
relates to the material in their songs.
“I work as a backline technician,
where I tune the guitars, bass, drums,
do sound checks,” Cruz said. “Most
importantly I make amazing friends,
travel and rock n’ roll with my favorite
bands.”
During his summers, Cruz goes
on tour with famous artists like the
Deftones, Paramore and Norah Jones,
just to name a few. These experiences,
besides being gratifying, have also
influenced Cruz to become a teacher
assistant so he can pass down his experiences to other students.
“I believe that students here in El
Paso that are in bands and want to
make it big are delusional,” Cruz said.
“I believe that they should get out of
El Paso to really find satisfaction.”
As a teaching assistant, Cruz has
learned valuable lessons through his
academic life. Working under a communication professor and a sociology
professor, Cruz is working toward a
master’s degree in communication.
Special to The Prospector
Backline technician Jorge Luis Aguilar-Cruz, communication graduate student and teaching assistant, has toured with bands such as Deftones, Paramore and Norah Jones, and he plays bass in a Tigres Del Norte cover band.
His main goal is to study gender and
Mexican-American identities in El
Paso.
“It is truly unique to have him, he
is a great asset to the university class,”
said Kim Kilpatrick, communication professor. “I also find him very
versatile.”
Aside from being a teaching assistant and a backline technician, Cruz
said he enjoys other activities. As a
second job, he bartends and, as a hobby, he boxes.
“I like keeping myself busy with different activities,” Cruz said.
Cruz also mentioned how he didn’t
find it hard to balance his many
worlds. He credits his mother for being able to multitask.
“My mom is my role model, I just
love her sense of humor, her work
ethic and her traditions,” Cruz said.
“Most of those traits I inherited in
me.”
Cruz is also very supportive and
plays for the Rio Grande Adelante
Group. This group is a gay, lesbian, bisexual based group that plays softball
on Sundays. Through communicat-
ing with different groups in society,
Cruz says he fully practices what he
has studied.
“These are just wonderful people,”
Cruz said as he wrapped up his story.
“I believe I’ve gained so much meeting all kinds of people through communicating. I just find it gratifying to
see people’s different views.”
Alejandro Alba may be reached at prospector@utep.edu.
Theater
Christmas classic ‘Wonderful Life’ at El Paso Playhouse
BY JACKIE DEVINE
The Prospector
Special to The Prospector
Local actors Sarah Vasquez, Kate Keyser, Andrea Paz and Jim Duross practice their parts in the El Paso
Playhouse rendition of ‘It’s a Wonderful Life.’
This holiday season the El Paso
Playhouse will do an unconventional
rendition of the Christmas classic “It’s
a Wonderful Life.” The beloved American drama will come to life onstage in
the form of a live radio show.
“It’s going to be an interesting twist
on this story,” said Vanessa Keyser,
theater administrator for the El Paso
Playhouse. “This is the first time we’re
doing a show like this. It will focus on
the actor’s voices.”
Before television sets, radio dramas
were popular in the first half of the 20th
century. They depended on dialogue,
music and sound effects to help listeners imagine the characters in the story.
“It’s a Wonderful Life” made its film
debut in 1946 and starred James Stewart as George Bailey, who contemplates
suicide on Christmas Eve. His guardian angel intervenes and shows George
what life would be like if he had never
been born.
“For this type of play there is no requirement to memorize, the actors will
have their scripts in hand. Unlike stage
plays, where you need to see expression,
it is not necessary in this play,” said Ron
Szatkowski, director of the radio play.
Joe Landry wrote the script with the
studio audience in mind. The actors do
all the sound effects like car horns and
people walking. The audience also gets
to feel what it’s like to be at a radio sta-
tion while the performers are acting out
their parts.
Unlike a typical play where audience
members see a story unfolding before
their eyes, spectators have to use their
imagination. The actor’s voices help the
audience envision the characters.
A 55-year-old can play a 28-year-old
character and the audience would never know it because of the emphasis on
the voice, Szatkowski said.
Every year the El Paso Playhouse puts
on a holiday-related production and for
many years it was “A Christmas Carol.”
According to Keyser, “It’s a Wonderful
Life” remains a classic to this day because the film’s message is still relevant
today.
“It’s a beautiful story about people
coming together in a small town to
support one another. It never gets old,”
Keyser said.
The film is a staple of Christmas television. “It’s a Wonderful Life” was on
the list of the American Film Institute’s
100 Best American films ever made
and placed number one on the list of
the most inspirational American films
of all time.
“The main character, through the
help of his guardian angel, realizes how
many lives he’s touched. Every life is
important and we affect people in what
we say or do at one time or another,”
Szatkowski said. “So he comes to realize
that he had a wonderful life all along.”
see CLASSIC on page B8
PAGEB3ENTERTAINMENT
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
Recreation
Winter wonderland in the desert
BY OMAR LOZANO
The Prospector
During these brisk seasonal
months many Sun City residents
long to embrace the classic winter
tradition of ice skating. Although
many wait until the year’s cold festive season to glide gracefully on ice,
most are unaware that El Paso’s rink
is freezing cold through most of the
year’s mildest months.
“For public skating, especially
around the holiday season, Thanksgiving and Christmas, people tend to
go ice skating a lot more so you will
see a lot of people out there having
a good time,” said Tom Herman, director and coach for El Paso’s Youth
Hockey League. “People don’t think
about ice skating during the warmer
months but we’re actually open from
late August up until the end of June.
We always have the public skating
and our hockey programs going on.”
The desert’s warm climate during
most of the year doesn’t exactly lend
itself to the idea of ice skating when
people are splashing gleefully in
their sun-drenched pools. Throughout a bulk of the year, however, the
Sierra Providence Event Center,
located next to the El Paso County
Coliseum, is open to anyone who
wants to get their ice skate on.
The event center provides public
skating and winter sports such as
figure skating and hockey for youths
and adults.
With public skating available from
7-10 p.m. every Friday and Saturday
and from noon-4 p.m. Saturday and
Sunday and over 900 pairs of skates
available for rental, Herman said, ice
skating in El Paso can only grow.
“Every year we are getting bigger
and bigger,” Herman said. “The ice
rink really brings kids and families
together and it becomes a pretty big,
small community in its own.”
Many El Pasoans might also be
oblivious to the fact that the city’s
hockey team, the Rhinos, is first
place in the mid-western division of
the Western States Hockey League
(WSHL).
Mike Erramouspe, a parent with
three children who all participate
actively in hockey, said programs
that encourage adult and youth involvement in ice skating have helped
the community growth.
“The involvement of the YMCA’s
youth leagues have really grown the
sport. Each session has about 75
kids and it’s growing,” Erramouspe
said. “I see that more kids and adults
who try it, sure love it, I think more
people just need to get out to try it.”
For those who can’t picture ice
skating without holiday cheer might
benefit in knowing that the Sierra
Providence Event Center will be
having its annual Holiday on Ice
public skating event Dec. 18-31.
“I think it’s a great place to take the
family on a budget here in El Paso. It
was not very full which was nice and
they had a little concession stand
with hot chocolate and snacks that
were not expensive at all. I liked that
spectators where not charged,” said
America Guevara, senior political
science major. “The service was great
and everyone was very helpful.”
The event will be themed just in
time for the winter festivities and
will cost $8 for rental and admission. Holiday on Ice public skating
is open from noon to 4 p.m.
For more information, visit elpasoicemonitor.com or call
497-PUCK.
Omar Lozano may be reached at prospector@utep.edu.
ESTEBAN MARQUEZ / The Prospector
The Sierra Providence Event Center offers public skating and winter
sports such as figure skating and hockey for youths and adults.
ESTEBAN MARQUEZ / The Prospector
Public ice skating is available from 7-10 p.m. every Friday and Saturday and from noon to 4 p.m. every
Saturday and Sunday at the Sierra Providence Event Center near the El Paso County Coliseum.
SEE YOU THERE
what: Holiday on Ice
public skating
where: Sierra Providence
Event Center
when: Dec. 18-31
time: Noon to 4 p.m.
PAGEB4ENTERTAINMENT
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
Performance
El Paso Youth Ballet performs ʻThe Nutcrackerʼ
BY AUDREY RUSSELL
The Prospector
The Magoffin Auditorium will show
one of the most upheld traditional
holiday ballet performances for only
three days this month. From Dec. 1719, The El Paso Youth Ballet will perform “The Nutcracker Ballet” for the
second year in a row.
The classic ballet’s detailed and
challenging choreography is directed by Erick Campos from the
Companía Nacional de Danza in
Mexico City. He has worked with
the El Paso Youth Ballet before
and said he was very happy to
work with the young company
again.
“This production is a big accomplishment for the company.
It’s amazing to see the progress
that they’ve made and I really enjoy working with them and UTEP
as well,” Campos said.
The El Paso Youth Ballet’s studio was first opened by Marta
Katz three years ago, but the
non-profit company was founded
nearly two years ago when Katz
saw the need for a ballet company
in El Paso. Since then she has worked
on filling the void that the city has in
dance.
“This performance is about giving
back. It’s so valuable to El Paso and Ciudad Juárez because it offers so many
experiences to the dancers from both
cities,” said Katz, who is the Artistic
Director of the El Paso Youth Ballet.
“Although we’re not professional we
try to be as professional as possible.
It’s a very unique performance to our
community. The kids in it are very
dedicated and are putting in the effort to make this happen.”
The dancers are on a fast track to
becoming professionals with rigorous practices and rehearsals. Most
of the dancers in the company range
in age from 7 to 23 years old. Out of
the 80 dancers in “The Nutcracker,”
only 20 of the performers are adults,
the rest being young people.
The majority of the dancers have all
been trained in El Paso or have come
back to perform “The Nutcracker”
DIANA AMARO / The Prospector
El Paso Youth Ballet, which is composed of dancers ranging in age from 7 to 23 years old, will perform
‘The Nutcracker Ballet’ at 7:30 p.m. Dec. 17-18 and at 2:30 p.m. Dec. 19.
after leaving for training in programs
elsewhere.
Lesley Lopez, formerly trained by
Andree Harper, a ballet instructor
at UTEP, is currently studying at the
Pittsburg Ballet Theater, but came
back to the place where she grew up
to be in “The Nutcracker Ballet.”
“I started dancing with Mrs. Harper
when I was six and being able to come
back and perform in this is really
great,” Lopez said.
The performance is a great learning experience for all the dancers and
each student takes on a lot of responsibility even when managing a small
role.
“Each role is important to the
whole, so making sure they get everything right in their role no matter the
size of it, is a big contribution. These
kids are inspirational. Older ones will
see them performing and think to
themselves ‘if they can do it…I could
too’,” Katz said.
Aimeé Galindo, 10, and Victoria
Vallarreal, 8, are two of the young
dancers who will take turns playing
Clara, one of the main roles of the
play. Both of them must memorize
patterns, know each song and time
each step correctly in order to make
the production flow.
They said the dancing was difficult,
but not the most challenging part of
the ballet. They said the acting was
most difficult.
“Sometimes we’re here from 9 a.m.
to 9 p.m.,” Galindo said. “We’re here a
lot, but we like dancing a lot.”
Special to the performance this year
is the addition of help from volunteers in the community. The company
gained recognition when both performances of “The Nutcracker” sold out
last year.
Cynthia Gamez, who works at
UTEP in the economics department,
used her expertise to do all of the budgets, grant writing and promotional
contracts. Others such as Estelle Levy
gave her time to perfect the rehearsals
of the older students and keep them
motivated. Artist and dancer Richard
Glass devoted much of his time to designing and making the dreamy props
come to life.
“What has really been neat this year
is that the production brought out a
lot of dancers from the ballet scene in
the ‘70s, ‘80s and ‘90s. These groups
of volunteers have helped with wardrobe, design, props, costumes and
some of them do rehearsals,” Katz
said. “It’s just great to see the outside’s
gravitation to this art and to receive
help from all of their expertise.”
Tickets to “The Nutcracker Ballet” range from $15-$25. For more
ticket information, call UTEP Special
Events at 747-5623.
Audrey Russell can be reached at the prospector@utep.
edu.
7KH&RORXU%DU
1RUWK0HVD6XLWH&
3ULFHV
VWDUWLQJ
DW
6KDPSRRDQG
%ORZGU\
*ORVV
&RORU7RXFKXS
:RPHQpV
+DLUFXW
0HQpV
+DLUFXW
Special to The Prospector
‘Gremlins’ is one of the films featured in the Plaza Theatre’s
Holiday series Dec. 4-5.
MOVIES from page B1
and the original animated ‘How the
Grinch Stole Christmas’,” Adame
said. “Those movies just bring me
back to my childhood where Christmas meant a time of purity, fun, giving, receiving and that good feeling
that’s only explained by Jesus’ love.”
The Plaza Theatre’s Holiday series
cannot escape comparisons to the
Classic Film Festival in the summer,
but Tantimonaco said they currently
have no plans to expand the series
to last longer. For now, it remains a
small event at the start of the season.
The film festival is called a holiday
series, yet the only holiday that seems
to be honored during the event is
Christmas. Maybe next year the holiday term in their series’ title will be
more than just political correctness.
But until that happens, the Plaza’s
holiday series is a nice event that
honors Christmas with some great
classic films and animated shorts.
Tickets are $5 for each screening
and are available now at the Plaza
Theatre Box Office. “Grinch” starts
at 3 p.m. and “Gremlins” starts at
7:30 p.m. Dec 4. “A Christmas Story”
starts at 2 p.m. and “It’s a Wonderful
Life” starts at 5 p.m. Dec. 5.
Matthew Munden may be reached at prospector@
utep.edu.
PAGEB5ENTERTAINMENT
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
Column
Rising porn addiction
BY CRYSTAL ROBERT
The Prospector
It’s no secret that
sex is the most
searched for topic
on the Internet.
There are an estimated 4.5 million
known
pornographic websites on
the Internet. Every
second $3,075 is
spent on pornography. In that same
second, 28, 258 Internet users are viewing pornography. Every 39 minutes a
new pornographic video is created in
the U.S.
The Internet has made pornography
highly accessible for anyone wishing
to access it, adding to the increasing
number of individuals who have become addicted to pornography without
having to venture into dark and sticky
corners.
The National Council on Sexual Addiction and Compulsivity estimate that
six to eight percent of Americans are
sex addicts, 70 percent of that population reported having a problem with
Internet pornography over the last 10
years.
Women are quickly becoming unconventional victims of Internet pornography. According to Internet Filter
Review one in six internet pornography
visitors are women, 17 percent of these
women admit to having an addiction to
internet pornography. Mark B. Kastleman, author of the book, “The Drug
of the New Millennium, The Brain
Science Behind Internet Pornography
Use”, one out of every six women struggles with an addiction to internet porn,
and more than 80 percent of these
women will take their addiction offline.
The poll conducted by Internet Filter
Review also found that 13 percent of
women admit to accessing pornography while at work. Finally, the ratio of
women to men in chat rooms is now
two to one.
The experts from the Society for the
Advancement of Sexual Health ask that
one consider three basic things when
defining sexual addiction. The first
is loss of control over whether or not
you engage in specific out-of-control
sexual behavior. Second, are there significant consequences because of this
sexual behavior, and finally do you feel
like you’re always thinking about your
sexual behavior, especially unwillingly.
The Society for the Advancement of
Sexual Health also suggests a sexual addiction checklist that is more specific
to cybersex. Behaviors to look out for
are an increasing number of online
time focused on sexual encounters and
involvement in multiple romantic or
sexual affairs in chat rooms. Also be
aware of online use that interferes with
sleep or work. The most serious online behaviors are engaging in fantasy
acts or experiences that would be illegal if carried out such as rape or child
molestation.
However, not every person who frequents pornographic Internet sites is an
addict. Although several male UTEP
students admitted to frequenting pornographic Internet sites more than
once a week, they do not feel this habit
interferes with their daily activities. For
the UTEP students I spoke to, Internet
pornographic sites were used mainly
for entertainment purposes and stress
relief.
One female UTEP undergraduate
student admitted to frequenting Internet pornographic sites that exhibited
female-on-female sexual activity. Although this student admitted she is not
homosexual or bisexual, she enjoyed
this type of pornography, as it was more
sensual, explaining that not all pornography is geared toward women.
The introduction of Chatroulette,
a website that pairs strangers from
around the world together for webcambased conversations, has changed the
direction of pornographic and anonymous encounters on the web. Chatroulette has now prohibited pornographic
material banning some users for several
minutes, hours or months for violating
the terms.
However, there are still other websites like Omegle and the nefarious
Rude Roulette that join strangers to-
see SEX on page B8
HOLIDAY from page B1
gets abducted by the killer. A lot
of people die. It is directed by the
guys who directed a film where
a cop gets his throat ripped
opened and an old man gets his
head blown off with an air gun in
the first five minutes. They also
directed the movie where Brad
Pitt gets shot by George Clooney
and a film where a man finds out
he has terminal cancer and his
young son probably gets killed
by a tornado. Want to go?”
My family is the sort of family that enjoys watching “The
Christmas Story” during that
awful 24-hour marathon on
TBS every year. I like the film
a lot, but I can only take
lamps that look like legs,
tongues stuck to cold
poles and a fat blonde
kid getting kicked down
a slide by Santa a couple of
times every year.
If I watch something so
sweet too many times, the level
of vitriol that I keep inside might
start to go down, leading to me
actually growing a heart. Then
these articles will be so much
worse and I will be writing about
how great Homecoming pageants are because of all the hard
work that went into them. But
luckily, I do not plan on letting
go of my hate and will probably
die at a very young age because
of it.
Happy Holidays.
Matthew Munden may be reached at prospector@
utep.edu.
CLASS OF 2010
T H E U N I V E R S I T Y O F T E X A S AT E L PA S O
PAGEB8ENTERTAINMENT
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
Profile
Theater student looking for Broadway
BY JACKIE DEVINE
The Prospector
Many people admit to stage fright
when simply speaking in front of people, let alone singing and acting. That’s
not the case for Veronica Torres, who is
working on her master’s degree in prespeech/language pathology.
She graduated last year with a bachelor’s degree in music theater and has performed in several UTEP Dinner Theatre
productions and concerts.
It all started when she graduated from
Burges High School in 2005, and went on
a trip to New York with her classmates.
“I saw my first Broadway show there,
which was “Hairspray,” and I was so
inspired, from that day I knew what I
wanted to do,” Torres said.
At UTEP she filled her curriculum
with music and theater classes to sharpen her skills. Her first taste of the stage
was the holiday production “A Christmas Carol.”
“It was a great experience, I loved it,”
said Torres, who performed in the play
for three years.
“What I admire about her talent is that
she is humble about her singing she never goes around bragging that she is better
than anyone,” said Andre San-Chez, who
is one of Torres’ former cast mates and a
senior music theater major. “She can get
things that take others a while to grasp.”
SEX from page B5
gether and have not incorporated the
same limitations.
Omegle remains innocent enough
while Rude Roulette advertises itself
as Chatroulette for adults, encouraging
strangers to “get naked.”
If participating in a website that uses
cameras to facilitate intimate situations,
In between her performances of “A
Christmas Carol,” she landed a role as
the narrator in UTEP Dinner Theatre’s
production of “Joseph and the Amazing
Technicolor Dreamcoat.”
“Veronica is a very talented and funny
actress, she can always be counted on to
do a professional job,” said Greg Taylor,
associate professor of musical theater
and UTEP Dinner Theatre director, who
is on leave in London. “Her willingness
to try anything to make her part better
is a joy.”
Other notable shows Torres have been
in are the 25th Anniversary Dinner Theatre with Sir Tim Rice. The UTEP music
and theatre department put on a concert
in his honor.
“I got to meet him and other Broadway
veterans like Nikki Renee Daniels, Hugh
Panaro, who was the original Phantom
of the Opera, and Andrea McArdle, who
was the original little orphan Annie,”
Torres said.
Torres has been in countless other musicals and plays such as “Hair,” in which
she played Margaret Mead, a lead role.
She has also been in “Rent” and “La Cage
Aux Folles,” in which she played Madam
Dindon. Torres was also in “Cats.”
“I have to say Vero’s work ethic is just
right. She knows how to have fun but she
knows when to buckle down and get her
work together,” San-Chez said. “While
working with her she never lets her work
please be aware that your image may be
recorded.
Some cyber-safety experts recommend you take the following steps to
protect yourself from keeping rather
intimate moments from being distributed on the web. These steps include
treating your laptop and phone like
your cash card, keeping them in your
sight at all times. Always assume that
become something daunting, it’s always
something fun.”
Torres’ passion for acting and singing
doesn’t stop there. She worked on a television commercial for Anamarc College
where she portrayed a nursing student.
One day she dreams of playing Elphaba, the bad witch in the Broadway musical “Wicked.”
“I just get inspired by everyone on
stage,” Torres said. “I aspire to be like all
of them because only the stage fills my
heart with happiness. It’s a euphoric feeling after you complete a show and hear
the audience clapping.”
Torres wants to continue acting and
singing, but in the meantime she is very
content with her work. She has advice for
people that want to pursue singing and
acting.
“No matter what, if you enjoy it, do
it. If you love it and have a passion for
it don’t listen to negativity,” Torres said.
This February she hopes to perform
with the El Paso Symphonic Band singing as the narrator for the show “Green
Eggs and Ham.” Torres said music will
always be a part of her life, and she hopes
people will see more of her in the future.
“She is always a bright and funny person and just a pleasure to work with,”
Taylor said.
Jackie Devine may be reached at prospector@utep.edu.
anyone holding a cell phone or device
with photo capabilities may be taking
your picture and you don’t want to do
anything in range of a camera that you
don’t want the world to see. Finally, you
may want to frequently Google your
name and screen name to ensure your
image isn’t being shared.
Crystal Robert may be reached at prospector@utep.edu.
Special to The Prospector
Multi-talented Veronica Torres, speech/language pathology
graduate student, has performed in multiple productions.
CLASSIC from page B2
The production will be a unique
experience because actors will
come up to the mic like they did in
the old days of radio programming
and read their lines while making
their own sound effects.
“The rehearsal process is the
same as other plays,” said Fred
Keyser, the actor who plays Bailey.
“It’s all about understanding the
characters and what actions they
would do.”
The El Paso Playhouse welcomes
community members to join them
for the Christmas classic. There will
be six performances at 8 p.m. starting Dec. 10-12 and 17-19.
To make reservations, contact the
El Paso Playhouse located at 2501
Montana Ave.
“It’s a heartwarming story that
teaches a good lesson and entertaining for all ages,” Szatkowski said.
Jackie Devine may be reached prospector@utep.
edu.
PAGE B9
sports
It was fun
it
Miners down NMSU, again while
lasted
December 2, 2010
editor
Sal Guerrero, 747-7445
Column
Basketball
BY SAL GUERRERO
The Prospector
BOB CORRAL / The Prospector
Senior guard Randy Culpepper lit the Pan
American Center on fire with 3-pointers to help
guide his team past the New Mexico State Aggies 74-72 Nov. 30.
The Miners (5-2) shot 50 percent from the
field en route to sweeping the Aggies (2-5) this
season, following a 73-56 victory seven days
earlier at the Don Haskins Center.
“We’re just real pleased to get the win,” head
coach Tim Floyd said. “It is a good thing there
weren’t a couple minutes left on the clock
because I don’t think (the win) would have
happened.”
With 2:30 left in the second half and the Miners leading 69-62, the Aggies shot their way
back into the game. NMSU senior guard Gordo
Castillo hit a 3-pointer to cut the lead down
to four. A minute later, after Culpepper made
one of his two free throws, Aggie junior guard
Hernst Laroche made a layup putting NMSU
down 70-67. The Miners then missed an opportunity to go up by five when junior guard Julyan
Stone missed a jumper. The Aggies rebounded,
drove down the court and missed a layup with
14 seconds left in the game.
The Aggies cut the lead down to one with a
3-pointer by Laroche with under two seconds
remaining, but the Miners fended off the attack,
drawing a foul to send Culpepper to the line,
eliminating any chance for NMSU to complete
the comeback.
Senior center Claude Britten dunks over an Aggie defender Nov. 30 in the Pan American Center.
see NMSU on page B10
Volleyball
El Paso natives play out their dreams one last time
BY ALEX MORALES
The Prospector
At the end of the season, every
sports team has a senior night, and it
was no different for the Miners’ volleyball team, even though only two
El Paso natives are graduating.
As the final whistle blew on their
last home game, a lot of emotions
were running through the minds of
Jennifer Nolasco and Kyla Muela.
They could not believe that their collegiate career had just come to an
end.
“I don’t have words to describe
how I felt,” Nolasco said. “I was very
excited to play, I was happy my family was here and I just wanted to
thank the fans and everybody that
supported me.”
As for Muela, her eyes were filled
with tears as emotions and memories
of her career got the best of her.
“There were a lot of emotions, I
was excited, I was sad, I was nervous,”
Muela said. “I felt like we didn’t really talk about what we were doing,
so I just kind of ran out there. I was
mostly nervous, but it’s bittersweet.”
Both Nolasco and Muela have
had the privilege of being able to
have their families watch them play
throughout their entire volleyball careers. Muela did not have that privilege for two years playing her first
two collegiate years at Dowling College, but she came back home to play
in front of her family.
“It’s awesome. When I played out
of state my family didn’t get to watch
me, so having them here meant a lot,
which was the best thing I could have
had,” Muela said. “They have supported me throughout my entire life
and having them watch me makes
them really proud.”
Nolasco never thought that playing volleyball at a Division I level
was possible when she was playing
for Horizon High School. It soon
became a reality and after four years
playing with the Miners as defensive
specialist, she is grateful for the opportunity she was given.
“I am honored to have played
for UTEP,” Nolasco said. “I never
thought that I’d be playing Division
I, especially coming from a small
school. It was a great experience and
I thank Ken (head coach Ken Murphy) and the girls for being great
teammates.”
Coach Murphy has had both
players for at least two years, and
throughout that time period he has
seen the hard work pay off as they
have both worked their way into the
lineup.
“I think they are both really good
kids,” Murphy said. “I think Kyla has
given a lot to us. When she goes in
she always does a solid job. Jenny is a
starter for us right now who is playing well.”
see DREAMS on page B11
DIANA AMARO / The Prospector
Senior defensive specialist Jennifer Nolasco attempts to serve the
ball at Memorial Gym.
BY ALEX MORALES
The Prospector
The end of the year
is already approaching, and I was just getting started with my
column. My time has
come and gone, but
it hasn’t been without
raising eyebrows because of what I have
said.
I gained a lot of fans, but there has
also been a lot of readers who do not
like me, but as a journalist, that comes
with the territory. I said the Miners
would finish 6-6 and they did, they
would need help to make a bowl game,
which they got. I was wrong about head
coach Mike Price not coming back. I
made a mistake, but who doesn’t?
The way I see it, previous writers
were scared to say how bad some of
our teams actually were, but I wasn’t. I
didn’t care that I said our football team
was a huge disappointment this year,
despite coming off a huge win against
SMU. In all reality, we should have only
lost to Houston this year, but that did
not happen.
But maybe this season is different for
our beloved Miners. Usually, when we
do not take care of business at the end
of the season we do not get any help
from anyone else. This year, thanks to
Houston losing to Texas Tech and not
becoming bowl eligible, we are assured
a bowl berth.
Maybe, this team will do something
that no other team has done since the
1960’s, which is win a bowl game.
Even if they do not win, being a Miner fan should be really fun and exciting with Tim Floyd at the helm of the
basketball team and having Mike Price
around for another year.
Floyd has the ability to recruit some
really nice recruits, which can keep us
in the mix for a conference title every
year that we have him on the bench.
The resemblance between of legendary coach Don Haskins and Tim Floyd
will have fans coming back to watch the
Miners.
As for the football team, we are going to need to recruit a quarterback
with Trevor Vittatoe leaving after this
season. Vittatoe has been the heart and
soul of the offense the last four years
and without him we would not have
won as many games.
I do not know if the backup quarterbacks that we have on the team are
going to be the answer for the future. If
we can get a legitimate QB, I think we
will be able to improve, but if we don’t,
it may be a long year for the Miners.
As I write my last few sentences I just
want to thank the people who read my
column. Whether you like me, hate me,
or just appreciate what I have to say, you
are the reason why I get asked to write
columns.
Lastly, to all the athletes that are on
the team, you have to be able to take
criticism. If a journalist like me is able
to get under your skin, just imagine
how it would be to take criticism at
the national level. You would get eaten
alive. So man up and be able to take the
criticism because you only get it when
you deserve it.
Alex Morales may not be reached at prospector@utep.
edu.
PAGEB10SPORTS
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
Football
Record breaking Vittatoe shines bright
DIANA AMARO / The Prospector
Senior quarterback Trevor Vittatoe set almost every passing record at UTEP in his four years with the Miners. He also finishes his career in
the top 15 in career passing yards in Football Bowl Subdivision history and top 18 in career passing touchdowns.
BY ALEX MORALES
The Prospector
Senior quarterback Trevor Vittatoe came into the season on track to
become the most prolific passer in
UTEP history.
As the season progressed it wasn’t a
matter of if he’d break the record, but
a matter of when.
The career passing yards and career touchdown records that Vittatoe
broke was set in 2006 by Jordan Palmer who now plays in the NFL with the
Cincinnati Bengals. Even though Vittatoe broke Palmer’s records, what he
is even more excited about is the opportunity to go to a bowl game.
“You know it is fun to break records
and all that stuff,” Vittatoe said. “The
best feeling of everything is that we
are going to a bowl game and this
team has an opportunity to do something no team has done in a while and
that’s to win a bowl game.”
Vittatoe has motivation like any
other athlete, but when his mother
Kari Vittatoe passed away, he strived
to be the best at everything he does
and make her proud.
“I dedicated this season to my
mom,” Vittatoe said. “She’s been the
motivation to everything that I have
done. I felt really good that I was able
to accomplish all this during my career at UTEP.”
Head coach Mike Price was able
to recruit Vittatoe right out of high
school, where he won a state championship in football with Trinity High
School. Vittatoe almost didn’t come
to UTEP, but when one of the Min-
ers’ quarterbacks was lost to Arizona
State, Vittatoe became the man for the
job.
“I sent Aaron [Price, offensive coordinator] down to watch the state
championship game,” Price said. “He
called me before the game and he said
‘Dad, this guy can throw any ball, I
just watched him in warm-ups and
we have to take this guy.’ That is when
we pulled the trigger.”
Linebackers coach Robert Rodriguez has been a lifelong fan of UTEP
football, he had the chance to watch
NMSU from page B9
points on the night in 37 minutes of
play. He scored 25 of those 32 points
in the first half, surpassing his season-high in just 20 minutes of play.
Along with Culpepper, senior center Claude Britten scored doubledigit points with 13, going 6-of-10
from the field while pulling down
seven rebounds.
“I came out more aggressive.
Coach told me I needed to start rebounding so I tried to go to the glass
“Unfortunately the great equalizer
of the 3-point ball sank us again,”
head coach Marvin Menzies said.
“(Culpepper) made deep shots. Everywhere I’ve been if you are doing
that, it is a neutralizer. It takes the
wind out of your sail and quiets the
crowd.”
Culpepper shot 50 percent from
the floor, draining 5-of-10 from the
3-point line and finishing with 32
7KH%HVW%XUULWRVLQ7RZQ
12:
23(1
0RQ6DW
)URPDPWRSP
6DWXUGD\V
)URPDPWRSP
6XQGD\V
)URPDPWRSP
ͤ͢͡͡
Ǥ
10HVD
&ORVHWR&KDQQHO
<($562)(;3(5,(1&(
a lot of quarterbacks play throughout
the years at UTEP.
“I’ve been fortunate as a Miner fan,
before I was a player and as a coach,
to see a lot of great quarterbacks, and
he’s as good as I’ve seen,” Rodriguez
said. “I was blessed to play with some
good ones like Rocky [Perez], Jordan
[Palmer] and he’s as good or better
than any of them.”
Senior quarterback/receiver James
Thomas II came in to UTEP with
Vittatoe in the same recruiting class,
which has helped them learn from
one another. While serving as a backup and a target when he has been a
receiver, Thomas has learned a lot
from Vittatoe.
“We came in together so we both
grew up together in this offense,”
Thomas said. “He’s had more experience, but we just kind of learn from
each other. I noticed how he wants to
be perfect all the time in everything
he does and that is something I took
from him.”
Everyone attributes Vittatoe’s success to his calm character under pressure. That is one thing that stands out
to Price, Thomas and Rodriguez.
“He doesn’t lose his cool when he
has to make tough throws,” Rodriguez
said. “If you know Trevor, you know
that he doesn’t lose his cool because
he has a very calm demeanor in the
game. When he has to make a tough
throw or tough decisions he doesn’t
bat an eye. That is what separates him
from the rest.”
Alex Morales may be reached at prospector@utep.edu.
more and try and help my team get
the win,” Britten said.
Aggressive play was the key for
the Miners in the final seconds of
the game. Stone, who scored seven
points and grabbed five boards,
came down with a defensive rebound with 14 seconds left in the
game that sent him to the line putting UTEP up 71-67.
“This game means a lot. I couldn’t
watch it slip, Georgia Tech slipped
by us,” Stone said. “Me as a senior
and a leader on the team, I couldn’t
let that happen. I had to be the most
intense on the team.”
While the Miners played aggressive all game, they still lost the battle
to the Aggies on the boards 42-29.
NMSU also had 12 second-chance
points compared to the Miners’ six.
The NMSU defense proved to be
trouble for the Miners, who turned
the ball over 14 times in the game.
The Aggies also stole the ball eight
times from UTEP.
Floyd said his team had trouble
with the full-court press of NMSU.
“That’s my fault. We had worked
on it very hard before we saw them
the first time and handled it well,”
Floyd said. “We’ll work on it, we
have really good guards, that’s all
schematic. We didn’t do a very good
job of handling that and that’s on
us.”
UTEP now has a 12-day break to
get back to work in preparation for
their next game against ArkansasPine Bluff at 7:05 p.m. Dec. 12 at the
Don Haskins Center.
Sal Guerrero may be reached at prospector@utep.edu.
PAGEB11SPORTS
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
simplystated
Football
Miners bowl-bound after Houston loss
BY ALEX MORALES
The Prospector
The UTEP Miners are going bowling after getting help from in-state
rival Texas Tech when they defeated
the University of Houston 35-20 on
Nov. 27
The Miners controlled their own
destiny at the end of the season,
but faltering down the stretch losing five of their last six games hurt
their chances. If Houston beat Texas
Tech, the Miners likely would have
been the odd man out and not playing in a bowl game.
UTEP will now play the waiting
game until they find out which bowl
calls. The Miners have a chance to
play in four bowl games.
The first bowl they could be invited to is the New Mexico Bowl in
Albuquerque. Dec. 18. This would
be a very appealing bowl for the
Miners as the proximity will be able
to attract a lot of Miners fans. Plus,
bowls are looking for teams to fill
this game.
This game could be against Fresno
State, which is a Western Athletic
Conference opponent that the Miners are very familiar with. The last
time these two teams faced each
other was in 2004 when the Miners
went into Fresno and won 24-21.
The next possible choice for the
Miners is the R&L Carriers Bowl
in New Orleans. This game also
takes place on Dec. 18. If invited to
play, the Miners opponent would
be Florida International University.
The Golden Panthers (6-5, 6-1 Sun
Belt) won the Sun Belt Conference.
UTEP and FIU have never played
against each other in football.
The next possibility for the Miners could be a trip to the Aloha State
and an invitation to the Sheraton
Hawaii Bowl on Dec. 24. The Miners opponent in this game is none
other than the host team, the University of Hawaii. The Warriors and
Miners have a long history since
they had a heated rivalry when they
were both a part of the WAC.
Hawaii (9-3, 7-1 WAC) has lost
three games this year. Those losses came against the University of
DIANA AMARO / The Prospector
Junior running back Joe Banyard jukes an Arkansas-Pine Bluff defender Sept. 4 at the Sun Bowl. The
Miners beat the Golden Lions 31-10 in the season opener.
Southern California, University of
Colorado, and Boise State University. The Warriors played the Trojans tight, losing 49-36, but lost the
other two by more than 15 points.
The last time Hawaii and UTEP
met was in 2004 when the Miners
handed the Warriors a 51-20 loss at
the Sun Bowl.
The last bowl game the Miners
could get an invite to is the Bell Helicopters Armed Forces Bowl Dec.
30 in Hurst, Texas. The game would
put the Miners against a team from
the Mountain West Conference. The
opponent coming out of the Mountain West could be BYU.
This matchup is possibly the best
matchup for the Miners, which will
refuel the old rivalry from the Borderland Conference in the 1980s. A
lot of alumni from UTEP also live
in the Fort Worth/Dallas area which
will draw fans for the game.
The Cougars (6-6, 5-3 MWC)
have the same identical record over-
DREAMS from page B9
To coach Murphy, the loss of
these two girls is more than just
losing pieces to next year’s team.
To him, it’s a loss that will hurt
the team because of how close
they are.
“To us it’s more about a loss of
teammates to be honest,” Murphy said. “We are not thinking
too much about personnel and
all that kind of stuff. It’s more
we are close with them. They are
good kids, they work hard and
we are going to miss having them
in our practice.”
Before both girls leave the team
and their teammates for good,
they are going to try and leave
this young team with pointers for
next year. Nolasco left her teammates with this piece of advice.
“I am just going to tell them to
have fun,” Nolasco said. “They
should have fun, play their heart
out every single game because it
goes by quick. You never know
when it’s going to be over.”
Alex Morales may be reached at prospector@
utep.edu.
&20(-2,186
&2
20( - 2
2,1 86
$10
0 LUNCH
H SPECIA
SPECIAL
AL
CHOOSE ON
ONE
NE FROM:
ITALIAN
T
NP
PANINO, CHICKEN/PEST
CHICKEN/PESTO
TO PASTA,
PASTA,
PA
T VEGGIE PANINO,
P
PASTA
GARDEN PAS
P
TA OR TURKEY
T
TUR
RKEY
Y CROISSANT
AND CHOOSE ON
ONE
E FROM:
COLESLAW, KETTLE CHIPS, SWEET POTATO WAFFLE FRIES, FRENCH FRIES
CAESAR SALAD
YOUR CHOICE OF:
ICED TEA, SODA, WATER OR COFFEE
$2 OFF WITH VALID UTEP I.D.
MONDAY-SATURDAY, 11AM-10PM
: : : 5 8 / , 6 , . & 2 0
10(6$6768,7(._
all, but possess a better conference
record than the Miners. This could
be a back and forth affair that could
draw a lot of attention to this bowl
game.
The Miners will be assured of a
spot no matter what, and with bowl
games being rare in this football
program, UTEP will be happy to
be invited to any four of these bowl
games.
Alex Morales may be reached at prospector@utep.edu.
UTEP Cross Country
sweeps C-USA Athlete of
the Year awards
UTEP’s Risper Kimaiyo and Elkana Rotich have been selected as the
2010 Conference USA Cross Country
Athletes of the Year, the league announced Dec. 1.
The sweep marks the third time in
conference history that one school is
awarded both the female and male
athlete of the year awards as voted by
the league’s head coaches. The honor
is Kimaiyo’s second consecutive of
her career and Rotich’s first.
Kimaiyo wrapped up the 2010 campaign earning her second-straight
cross country All-America honor
after finishing fourth at the 2010
NCAA Championships. Prior to nationals, the sophomore won the 2010
Mountain Regional and repeated as
the C-USA Championship medalist.
She became the first Miner to capture a Mountain Region individual
title and earn USTFCCCA Regional
Athlete of the Year honors. The Kenya
native was named C-USA Athlete of
the Week three times this season and
owns seven career weekly honors.
Kimaiyo is the only female runner
from UTEP to win C-USA’s top crosscountry award.
Rotich concluded the 2010 season earning the second USTFCCCA
All-Mountain Region honor of his
career. The sophomore also won his
first Conference USA individual title
with a personal-best time of 23:30,
earning All-C-USA first team. He
was the top finisher for the Miners
in four of seven races ran this season.
The Kenya native has earned a pair of
C-USA Athlete of the Week awards.
Rotich is the second UTEP runner
to win C-USA’s top cross-country
award. The Miners have won four of
the six yearly honors since joining the
league in 2005.
PAGEB12SPORTS
THE PROSPECTOR
December 2, 2010
<RXPLJKWKDYHKHDUGDERXWDQHZEDURQ0HVD
6WUHHWFDOOHG6KRWJXQ/DGLHV6HYHUDOLGHDV
DERXWZKDWWKLVEDULVOLNHKDYHSUREDEO\FURVVHG
\RXUPLQG2QWKHFRQWUDU\6KRW*XQ/DGLHV
5RFN1·5ROO6DORRQLVDIXQ7H[DVVW\OHFDQWLQD
WKDWUHFHQWO\RSHQHGQHDUWKH87(3FDPSXVDW
10HVD
DVSHFLILFGULQN\RXFDQWDNHDGYDQWDJHRI WKHLU
\RXFDOOLWVSHFLDOVWKDWLQFOXGH\RXUIDYRULWH
YRGNDVUXPVWHTXLODVRUZKLVNH\V,I \RXDUH
IHHOLQJDGYHQWXURXVWKHQWU\WKH´:KLWH0H[LFDQ
ZKLFKLVWKHKRXVHVKRWPDGHZLWK5XPSOHPLQW]
SHSSHUPLQWVFKQDSSVDQGZKLWHWHTXLOD,WFRPHV
KLJKO\UHFRPPHQGHGE\WKHVWDII
7KHFRQFHSWIRUWKLVEDUFRPHVIURPLWV
FRXQWHUSDUWLQ6FRWWVGDOH$UL]RQDFDOOHG6KRWJXQ
%HWW\·V5RFN5ROO6DORRQ(O3DVR·V6KRWJXQ
/DGLHVLVDSODFHZKHUHFXVWRPHUVKDYHWKHOLEHUW\
RI JHWWLQJXSWRGDQFHDWWKHEDUZLWKWKHLUIULHQGV
RUZLWKWKHVWDII WRWKHEHDWRI URFNDQGUROORUWKHLU
FKRLFHRI PXVLFIURPWKHLUSRSXODUMXNHER[
<RXFDQDOVRHQMR\GHOLFLRXVIRRGIURPWKHLU
NLWFKHQZKLFKRSHQVIURPDPDQGFORVHVDW
DP'HOLFLRXVDSSHWL]HUVDQGMXLF\KDPEXUJHUVDUH
WKHPHQXEXWWKHLUVSHFLDOW\LVWKHLUZLQJV:LWKVL[
GLIIHUHQWVW\OHVRI ZLQJVWRFKRRVHIURPLQFOXGLQJ
VZHHWDQGVRXUDQGOHPRQSHSSHU\RXZLOOVXUHO\
ILQGVRPHWKLQJWDVW\WRVDWLVI\\RXUKXQJHU1RWKLQJ
JRHVEHWWHUZLWKZLQJVWKDQDQLFHFROGEUHZ
:KDWGLVWLQJXLVKHV6KRWJXQ/DGLHVIURPDOOWKH
RWKHUEDUVLQ(O3DVRLVWKHLUSLFNXSVHUYLFH7KLV
VHUYLFHLVRIIHUHGLQWKHDUHDIURPGRZQWRZQWR
0HVDDQG,,I \RXKDYHDJURXSRI IRXURU
PRUHSHRSOHDYDQFDQSLFN\RXXSDQGWDNH\RX
EDFNKRPH7KLVVHUYLFHLVRIIHUHGIURPSP
XQWLOFORVLQJWLPHDQGLVDYDLODEOHHYHU\KRXU,I \RXFDOOLQDGYDQFH\RXFDQHYHQJHWWKLVVHUYLFH
GXULQJOXQFKWLPH
6KRWJXQ/DGLHVRIIHUV\RXGDLO\DOOGD\VSHFLDOV
OLNHDILYHEHHUEXFNHWRI R]GRPHVWLFVIRURQO\
RUDILYHEHHUEXFNHWRI R]%XG/LJKWRU
%XGZHLVHUIRUWKHVDPHSULFH,I \RXIHHOOLNHKDYLQJ
6KRWJXQ/DGLHVLQYLWHV\RXWRWU\WKHPRXW²WKH\
VWUHVVWKDWWKH\DUHVLPSO\DERXWKDYLQJIXQDQG
FXWWLQJORRVH([SHULHQFH6KRWJXQ/DGLHVIRU
\RXUVHOI²\RXZRQ·WEHGLVDSSRLQWHG
6KRWJXQ/DGLHVDOVRVHUYHVDVKRVWVIRUDQ\
HYHQWVRUIXQGUDLVHUV²HVSHFLDOO\IRU87(3FOXEV
RURUJDQL]DWLRQV7KHLUPDQDJHULVDYDLODEOHIURP
0RQGD\WKURXJK6DWXUGD\IURPSPXQWLO
FORVLQJWLPH0DMRUFUHGLWFDUGVDUHDFFHSWHGDQG
DQ$70LVDYDLODEOHLQVLGH
DOWNTOWN
VIRGINIA
*DQHKDVWDSRUVHPDQD
3DUDPiVLQIRUPDFLyQOOiPHQRV
CAMPBELL
&$//)25025(
,1)250$7,21
720 TEXAS AVE.
532.5322
TEXAS
Monday
8 a.m. - 2 p.m.
(for new donors only)
Tuesday - Friday
7 a.m. - 7 p.m.
Saturday
7 a.m. - 4 p.m