Grades 5/6
Transcription
Grades 5/6
l a n i orig n o i s ver SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY is unit Lessons in th y be will eventuall her rt revised to fu enhance the ing critical think nt e m and assess . ts componen Grades 5/6 Learning Resource Intermediate 2009/2010 Edition Created by Kirsten Verhoeven, Laura Harrison Terri Zolob and Bill Robinson Published by the Hidden Heroes Education Society Distributed by The Critical Thinking Consortium © Hidden Heroes Education Society 2007 Our Hidden Heroes Grades 5/6 Learning Resource 2009/2010 Edition ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Published by the Hidden Heroes Education Society Ph: 250-741-7499 322 Kennedy Street, Nanaimo, BC, V9R 2J1 Toll Free 1-877-836-2781 email: info@ourhiddenheroes.org Web site: www.ourhiddenheroes.org Funded in Whole or Part through the Canada-British Columbia Labour Market Development Agreement ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Mission Statement “To inspire students to seek out the best in themselves and each other, and to strive to make a difference: one person, one family, one community at a time.” Hidden Heroes Education Society Board of Directors President Vice President Secretary/Treasurer Board Member Board Member Board Member Board Member Board Member Board Member Board Member Board Member Board Member Student Advisor Student Advisor Ed Poli, Management Consultant Ross Fraser, Dean (Retired), Faculty of Arts & Humanities, Malaspina University-College and Chair, Nanaimo Port Authority Lee Fulla, Church Picard Accountants Laura Harrison, Teacher Cori Lynn Germiquet, Exec. Dir., Vancouver Island Economic Alliance Elverna Edwards-Mailloux, Customer Relations Manager, THG Carol McNamee, President (retired), Nanaimo District Teachers’ Assoc. Heather Bronson, Elementary Principal (retired) Pat Bugera, Impact Visual Communications, Public Relations Andrea Rosato-Taylor, Sales Manager, Nanaimo Daily News Phillip Wolf, Deputy Editor, Nanaimo Daily News Rob Bye, General Manager/General Sales Manager, Island Radio Michelle Fries Celia White Curriculum Development Team Kirsten Verhoeven, MEd Laura Harrison, MEd Terri Zolob, BEd Dolores Gottenberg, DEd Bill Robinson, BA Elementary Teacher, with a special interest in Social Responsibility curriculum development High School teacher with a special interest in leadership Teacher with unending energy and enthusiasm Original Consultant Program Founder Bill Robinson, BA Founder and CEO Writer, Broadcaster, Inspirational Speaker (Semi retired) Special Thanks to: Rotarians in District 5020, for their ongoing support Robin Humphrey, for her layout and editing support All of the teachers, students and other volunteers whose combined contributions helped to create this Our Hidden Heroes program. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. “I am only one, But I am one. I can’t do everything, But I can do something.” Helen Keller Table of Contents Page • • • • • • • • • Welcome from the Founder History and Future Hidden Heroes Philosophy & Program Overview Principles of Hidden Heroes and BC Performance Standards Creating Media Coverage for Students’ Hidden Heroes Work Invitation to Teachers – “Your Turn” Social Responsibility Book List Sponsor Acknowledgements Foreword to Teachers i ii vii ix xi xiii xiv xvii xix Learning Resource Overview Lesson 1a & 1b: Learning about oneself and how that knowledge can and does affect others Lesson Resources: 1b.A 1b.B 1b.C 1b.D Story- Randerson Ridge, Part 1& 2 Story- Small Communities BC Quickscale Performance Standard Journal Lesson 2: Evaluating oneself according to the British Columbia Social Responsibility Performance Standards, and the effects of having positive self-esteem Lesson Resources: 2.A 2.B 2.C(i) &(ii) 2.D Personal Inventory Social Responsibility Assessment Rubric Biographical Poem Format and Sampler Journal Lesson 3: Identifying Hidden Hero characteristics Lesson Resources: 3.A 3.B 3.C(i) &(ii) 3.D 3.E Story – The Stranger Who Helped Story - Making a Difference Daily Reflection and Check In Sheets Journal Reflection & Thinking (Quotes for Closure) Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Lesson 4: Understanding the value and role of a positive attitude, as well as overcoming adversity and obstacles: Lesson Resources: are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. “I am only one, But I am one. I can’t do everything, But I can do something.” 4.A Story – Jake Kaese 4.B Story – Les Annesley 4.C Story – Lorna Prentz 4.D(i) &(ii) Daily Reflections & Check In Sheets 4.E How to Post and Share Your Stories 4.F Story – Joy Hunter 4.G Story – Kristy Tymos 4.H Story – Heather Williams 4.I Think About it 4.J Journals 4.K Three Minute Pause 4.L Hidden Hero Descriptors Lesson 5: Identifying the Hidden Hero within. Lesson Resources: Helen Keller 5.A 5.B 5.C(i) &(ii) 5.D 5E 5F Story – Darren Hauca Story – Tom & Joyce Huck Daily Reflections and Check In Sheets\ Hidden Hero Descriptors Journal Social Responsibility Assessment Rubric for Grades 4-5 Lesson 6: Discovering the power of compliments and acknowledgment Lesson Resources: 6.A(i) 6.A(ii) 6.A(iii) 6.A(iv) 6.B 6.C 6D 6E(i) &(ii) 6F 6G What Is a Compliment? Example of Compliments Compliment Quiz “Give a Compliment” Scenarios Story – Dale Dawes Story – Betty Dillabough Hidden Heroes Descriptors Daily reflections & Check in Sheets Three Minute Pause Journal Lesson 7: Understanding the “ripple effect”, created when someone makes a small personal improvement in what they think, say or do, or does something positive for themselves or others Lesson Resources: 7.A 7.B(i) 7.B(ii) 7.C. 7.D 7.E 7.F “Ripple Effect” Record Sheet Story – Bill Pineo Story – Darcie Pineo Story – Ripple Effect, by Hidden Heroes Founder Story – Brenda Aubin/Mid Island United church Your Influence Begins With You “The Ripple Effect” Quote by John Heider Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson 8: Putting into practice the concepts and outcomes of the Our Hidden Heroes program Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. Lesson Resources: 8.A “BC Quick Scale Performance Standard 8.B Secret Agent Hidden Hero Contract 8.C(i) &(ii) Daily Reflections Check In Sheets 8.D Three Minute Pause Lesson 9: The culminating activity has the students reflecting on what they have learned, how it has changed them and possibly changed or influenced others. Lesson Resources: 9.A Puppet Show or Play Rubric 9.B Quick Scale for Social Responsibility 9.C(i) &(ii) Daily Reflections Check In Sheets “I am only one, But I am one. I can’t do everything, But I can do something.” Helen Keller Lesson 10: Celebrations of our Hidden Heroes Lesson 11: Energy Conservation Lesson (An extra lesson to be used at the teacher’s discretion) Additional Stories: This supplemental story section has been added to our support materials for teachers to use at their discretion. 1. Kathaleen Thompson: Severely disfigured in a house fire as a baby. Now a successful mother of six. 2. Phil Nealy: Quadriplegic overcomes his challenges….big time 3. Brenda Tom: Mom goes back to school and inspires her children 4. Karen Clevette: 43 year old high school graduate and class valedictorian 5. Robin & Sylvia Campbell: One injured owl changes their lives 6. Deborah Gallant: Starts school, Nanaimo Unique Children, for developmentally challenged children 7. Robin Dutton: He and his bike totalled a truck. He’s a competitive rider again 8. Lessons from Parents; Bill Robinson’s parents taught him lessons now taught in the Our Hidden Heroes program Hidden Heroes Education Society Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. “There lives in each of us a hero awaiting the call to action.” H. Jackson Brown Jr. Founder’s Message Welcome: We believe you will find the Our Hidden Heroes program as powerful as it is simple. Bill Robinson, our founder and CEO, planted the seeds of the Our Hidden Heroes program in 1975 on his CKFM radio show in Toronto. The concept grew stronger when he moved down the street to do a show called, “The Robinson Connection,” on CKEY, and then continued to grow in the late 1990s when he launched a Hidden Heroes newspaper column in the Mid Vancouver Island Region and later an Island-wide TV feature. The Hidden Heroes stories in these lesson plans are reprints of Bill’s column. The DVDs are features he produced with the support of Shaw TV in Nanaimo. Should you be interested, a more complete history of our project and vision for the future follows on the next few pages. In April of 2001, Bill began to think about expanding beyond the media to develop a set of Our Hidden Heroes lesson plans for schools. At that point he decided to form the Hidden Heroes Education Society (a not-for-profit society) and in early 2002, with support from two Nanaimo teachers, Mary-Lynn Epps and Ray Schlitz, he created a Hidden Heroes WebQuest, which he later developed into his own set of amateur lesson plans and support materials. These materials were extremely well received by students, teachers, and administrators in School District 68. A few years later, our project took on a new and exciting potential when the Ministry of Education’s District Review Team found teachers in School District 68 working with our amateur lesson plans. They deemed our program a “promising practice that should be further developed.” By the early summer of 2006, with financial support from School District 68, as well as many local businesses, and most important of all, exceptional financial support from Sprott-Shaw Community College, we were able to recruit our Development Team and offer them an honorarium. The team includes: Kirsten Verhoeven – Elementary Teacher, M.Ed. with an interest in Social Responsibility Laura Harrison – High School teacher, MEd with a special interest in leadership Terri Zolob – BEd and Teacher Dolores Gottenberg – EdD Educational Leadership Consultant Bill Robinson – BA, Hidden Heroes founder, writer, broadcaster, speaker The following materials have been developed by teachers for teachers. We are confident you will find them both effective and easy to implement. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society i. Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. “A thankful heart is not only the greatest virtue, but the parent of all other virtues.” Cicero Our History and Future: The seed of the basic Hidden Heroes concept was planted in 1975 when I met with Dr. Hans Selye, the man who first began to study stress in human beings. He also had become a bit of a philosopher by the time I met him and he was considered a genius by many. During that conversation, I learned that Dr. Selye enthusiastically agreed with me that in short, it’s not the one in a million heroes that make the biggest difference in this world, it’s the millions of ordinary people who consistently do small, positive things to improve life for themselves and the people around them. Today I call these people Hidden Heroes. We also talked about the “ripple effect”, the power of acknowledgement and the importance of persistence. Simply put, we discussed the wisdom of the ages. As I was leaving our meeting, Dr. Selye encouraged me to talk about these ideas on my CKFM weekend radio show in Toronto. I promised I would. For years I had recognized that these ideas were as powerful as they were simple but because of their simplicity, I never talked about them on air even though I tried my best to live by them every day. The next weekend, I found myself on air playing a song called, “Loneliness Can Really Get You Down” by Gary and Dave and, with Dr. Selye’s silent support, I came off the back of the song and said, “If you are feeling lonely and depressed today and all you do is sit around listening to the radio feeling lonely and depressed, I’ll guarantee at midnight tonight, you’re going to feel REALLY lonely and REALLY depressed; however, if you get up and go for a walk, dig in the garden, go shopping, do almost anything, no guarantees, but your chances of feeling better at midnight go way up.” The phone rang almost immediately and a man with a flat, depressed, monotone voice said he wanted me to know he had heard me and that he was getting dressed and going for a walk. He also mentioned that he had lost his job some months before, that he was being threatened with eviction, and that he had had very little to eat for several days. Times were tough but he was going for a walk. Twenty four hours later, I had pretty much forgotten the incident and, given that I had met my commitment to Dr. Selye, I was moving on as usual with my show -- but not for long. ii ©Hidden Heroes Education Society The following Saturday, the very first call to the studio came from a man with an upbeat voice who said, “Hi, remember me? I’m the guy that called you last week and I’m here to report a series of minor miracles.” Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. “A thankful heart is not only the greatest virtue, but the parent of all other virtues.” Cicero It turns out that during his walk, when he was near the Royal York Hotel, the listener met a man who was in town for a conference. The visitor took him into the hotel and into a room where one wall was lined with tables full of food. Not only was he invited to eat his fill but he was given a doggy bag that fed him for the next several days. That initial meeting led to another and another and yet another miracle. By the end of the week, the listener had found a job and was able to borrow money to buy food and pay at least some of his rent. His life had taken a 180 degree turn because he heard some guy on the radio telling him a simple truth, something we all know to be true but something we don’t always act on. This story also teaches an even more important lesson about the power of acknowledgement. That simple phone call had a huge impact on both my career and my life. After that call, my constant and passionate on air commitment was to inspire my listeners to take small “doable” steps to make a difference in their own lives and the lives of people around them. I did that by telling stories about other ordinary people who had done, or were doing, small things that make a difference - small things any other ordinary person could do in similar circumstances. Off air I did my best to be aware of the lessons these everyday Canadians were teaching me and then to live by them. That phone call gave birth to my Mid Vancouver Island Hidden Heroes newspaper column, television feature and the various Our Hidden Heroes curricula we have developed. Many of these columns and video features have been including with our support materials. The truly fascinating part of this whole story is that my listener has no idea that his simple 60 second phone call dramatically changed my life and career. And, thanks to the “power of acknowledgement,” the “ripple effect” and the power of the media, I can only guess how many people he has touched over the years and then, in turn, how many those people have touched, and so on and so on and so on. One thing is definite. Had he not called to thank me, you would not be reading this material because the Our Hidden Heroes program would not exist. Small things really can make a big difference. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society iii Birth of the Our Hidden Heroes Education Program: Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. “A thankful heart is not only the greatest virtue, but the parent of all other virtues.” Cicero A few years after moving to Nanaimo in 1996, I found myself missing a media “soap box” that would give me an opportunity to promote the motivating and inspiring people I meet in my day to day life. That’s when I began to write my Hidden Heroes column in two local newspapers. Six months after I began writing the column, I began to realize that I knew a lot of local teachers who would be interested in the Hidden Heroes concept, so, given their support, I began to develop a Hidden Heroes WebQuest and eventually a set of amateur lesson plans and teacher support materials -- I’m thankful for the early support of Nanaimo teachers Mary-Lynn Epps and Ray Schlitz. I couldn’t help thinking about the powerful impact we could have if several times through their school years, students met, interviewed and wrote about some of the Hidden Heroes in their lives, studied various Hidden Heroes concepts and experienced the power we all have to make a difference by doing small positive things for ourselves and others. We believe our graduates would tend to be more aware of and to emulate the Hidden Heroes around them and also to be natural Hidden Heroes themselves. In other words, they would be the heart of a more socially responsible society. Schools, I began to realize, would be the most powerful means in helping us reach our Hidden Heroes goal: to transform the world one person, one family, one community at a time. During this time period the Hidden Heroes Education Society was created. Our work received strong support from School District 68 Trustees, three different School District 68 Superintendents, the Nanaimo District Teachers Association, Drs. Neil Smith and Pat Ross of Malaspina University College (now VIU), CUPE, the RCMP and many other community organizations. My amateur lesson plans also became so popular with local teachers that I began to think of expanding the project across the province and in fact around the world. To do so, I knew I would need to have the lesson plans and support materials professionally designed. Over the next year and a half, a couple of attempts were made to consult with teachers during the school year. This did not work out because, as you know only too well, teachers are 150% busy just keeping up with their classroom responsibilities. Since then I have also learned that developing curricula is a huge, time consuming job, much more daunting than I had ever imagined. Knowing I couldn’t develop curricula on my own, I was about to give up … but then the cavalry arrived. iv ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. To my surprise the Ministry of Education’s District Review team visited Nanaimo and found several teachers working with my Hidden Heroes lesson plans and named the program a “promising practice that should be further developed”. With this endorsement from the District Review Team, School District 68 made a significant financial donation to our society to support the professional development of our lesson plans and support materials. Several local businesses also lent their support, including our major sponsor to date, Dean Duperron, owner of Sprott-Shaw Community College, who donated over $8,000 to help us grow. Without the Sprott-Shaw Community College commitment it would have been difficult, if not impossible, for us to move forward with our development plans. “A thankful heart is not only the greatest virtue, but the parent of all other virtues.” Cicero Given this financial support, we were able to provide honoraria for two teachers to develop Hidden Heroes lesson plans and teacher support materials for Grades 1/2, 3/4, 5/6 and 7/8 over the summer and fall of 2006. Kirsten Verhoeven, a teacher at Uplands Park Elementary, was one of those teachers. She completed her Masters degree in 2005 with a focus on Social Responsibility. Then, as luck would have it, Dolores Gottenberg moved to town in the spring of 2006 with her D.Ed. in Educational Leadership. We had our development team. In partnership with Kirsten, Dolores did a huge amount of research to ensure that our lesson plans support the BC Curriculum as well as the BC Performance Standards for Social Responsibility. Our Grades 1/2, 3/4, 5/6 and 7/8 lesson plans were prepared with this work as a foundation. Next, we formed our Development Team in the late fall of 2006. The team includes: Terri Zolob, B.Ed.; Kirsten Verhoeven, M.Ed.; Laura Harrison, M.Ed.; and Bill Robinson, B.A. Media: The basic Hidden Heroes concept has been developed in the media over a 30 year period. The school-based version was nurtured and grown primarily in School Districts 68 starting in 2001. Although I am still interested in the media, my passion for the school-based Our Hidden Heroes program has attracted most of my attention. That said we are now beginning to explore partnerships with local newspapers and radio stations in an attempt to see our students’ stories find their way into print or on air. These would be stories about certain Hidden Heroes in their lives and/or times they have been Hidden Heroes themselves. All stories emailed to stories@ourhiddenheroes.org will be posted on our web site. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society v Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. “A thankful heart is not only the greatest virtue, but the parent of all other virtues.” Cicero Our Learning Resource Development Team (Kirsten Verhoeven M.Ed., Laura Harrison, M.Ed. and Terri Zolob, B.Ed.) Working with this enthusiastic, mutually supportive team has been one of the greatest joys of my life. The result is a set of Our Hidden Heroes lesson plans developed from beginning to end by teachers for teachers so I am confident that you will find them both effective and easy to implement. Special thanks also go out to our Hidden Heroes Education Society Board of Directors, especially Ross Fraser and Ed Poli. They have served on our board since it was founded in April 2001. Without the support of all of these people, I probably would have given up on this project long ago. Current board members include Ed Poli, Ross Fraser, Laura Harrison, Cori Lynn Germiquet, Carol McNamee, Pat Bugera, Elverna Mailloux, Heather Bronson, Andrea Rossato-Taylor, Phillip Wolf, Lee Fulla, Rob Bye. Former board members include: Karen Clevette, Lesley McInney, Bruce Mitchell, Zoe Brown, Andrew Smity, Lorraine Lemon (now our bookkeeper) and Patrick McMurchy. All grade levels of Our Hidden Heroes program are dedicated to the memory of Bruce Mitchell, former Hidden Heroes board member and Principal of Dover Bay Secondary School. The Future of Our Hidden Heroes: Over the next few years, our goal is to expand across British Columbia, Canada and beyond. We are currently exploring a partnership with Vancouver Island University that would see the program adjusted by three retired SD 68 teachers to be more culturally appropriate for students in Ghana and other English speaking African countries. A partnership is also underway with the Mid Vancouver Island Boys and Girls Clubs to adapt the Our Hidden Heroes program to meet the needs of their preteen programs. I believe that Hidden Heroes everywhere share many of the same values, characteristics and strengths but express them differently depending on their culture. Therefore when students read Hidden Heroes stories written by students from other countries, they will also be learning about different cultures. I look forward to reading stories your students have written about their Hidden Heroes, their experience becoming Hidden Heroes themselves and any other insights they may have gained from the project. I guarantee that all of their stories and insights will be posted on our website at www.ourhiddenheroes.org. vi ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Hidden Heroes are: Hidden Heroes Philosophy and Program Overview: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. The philosophy of the Our Hidden Heroes program is simple; it states that, “It’s not the one in a million heroes as defined in the dictionary that make the difference in this world; it’s the millions of Hidden Heroes, ordinary people doing small, positive things that make a difference.” “Knowledge is always gained through action and for action.” Bill Torbet We believe it is possible to make a difference “One Person, One Family, One Community at a Time,” and we are committed to helping to make that happen. Our programs, lessons and activities have been designed with you, the teacher in mind. More importantly, each lesson and activity in these units have been designed for teachers by teachers; teachers who passionately believe in and are committed to both the Hidden Heroes philosophy and to helping our students become more socially responsible citizens. You will find that we have created a fun and inviting program that enables teachers to formally assess each student’s growth through a variety of activities and projects. We are familiar with and understand the ideas and concepts around action-based research and have endeavoured to create that type of learning atmosphere throughout the progression of our lessons. It is our desire that through our activities and lessons, your students will become familiar with many of the action-based philosophies and thus gain practical knowledge that can be incorporated into their everyday lives. Further still, by putting into practise their new knowledge, they will begin to see that they can make a big difference not only in their own lives but also in the lives of people in their families, their schools, their communities and ultimately, the world. The Our Hidden Heroes program supports British Columbia’s Mandate for Social Responsibility. It also integrates well with learning outcomes for language arts, personal planning, social studies and ethics, and it integrates well with programs such as the Virtues Project. Our teacher support materials include written and video stories of real life Hidden Heroes who exemplify the learning outcomes in the teacher-ready lessons. Each lesson also features a variety of engaging student activities, handouts, self-assessment and teacher-assessment tools. The word “bullying” is never used in the Our Hidden Heroes materials, yet teachers report that Our Hidden Heroes has proven itself to be a “proactive antibullying program”. Although developed in British Columbia, Our Hidden Heroes is on the Toronto District School Board’s recommended resource list. Direct links to the Ontario Curriculum and TDSB’s Character Development Initiative have been developed by Ontario teachers and are available by emailing a request to info@ourhiddenheroes.org. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society vii Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. “Knowledge is always gained through action and for action.” Bill Torbet When using performance assessment, students are asked to apply the skills and concepts they have learned to successfully complete complex, realistic tasks. The Our Hidden Heroes program has been carefully designed with the social responsibility criterion in mind. We have created a program that starts with an introduction to the Hidden Heroes philosophy and then slowly moves the students through a series of learning activities that initially start with learning about oneself and progress outward. Once the students are able to look outside themselves, they are asked to assess how one simple act can and usually does grow (ripple effect). Finally, the students are asked to reflect on the whole process as they understand and assess their own individual learning. The process is designed in such a way that it enables students to meet the expectations for a socially responsible student at the grade 7/8 level. See below for an overview of the growth Students will experience throughout the program from Grade 1/2 to Grade 7/8. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Learning about oneself and how that knowledge can and does affect others Knowing the difference between needs and wants and how Glasser and Maslow see the hierarchy of human needs Valuing diversity by examining the impact of ‘first impressions’ Understanding the value and role of a positive attitude Identifying the Hidden Hero within Discovering the power of acknowledgment Putting into practice the concepts and outcomes of the Our Hidden Heroes program Understanding the ‘ripple effect’ that begins to happen when someone makes a small personal improvement in what they think, say or do, or does something positive for others The culminating activity asks the students to reflect on what they have learned, how it has changed them and possibly changed or influenced others As mentioned earlier, Our Hidden Heroes also assists teachers in meeting a variety of cross-curricular learning outcomes including: language arts, social studies, personal planning and ethics. viii ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. Principles of the Our Hidden Heroes Program “If you can keep on trying after three failures in a given undertaking, you may consider yourself a "suspect" as a potential leader. If you keep on trying after a dozen failures, the seed of genius is germinating within your soul." Napoleon Hill It’s not the one in a million heroes as defined in the dictionary that make the biggest difference in this world; it’s the millions of Hidden Heroes, ordinary people doing small, positive things that make a difference. We are all surrounded by Hidden Heroes yet somehow we have been trained to pay less attention to them than we do to those who are the antithesis of Hidden Heroes. We can become more powerful, effective people by emulating the Hidden Heroes (positive role models) that surround us. No matter how old, young, weak or strong, we all have the power to make this world a better place; one person, one family, one community at a time. Because of the ripple effect, Hidden Heroes can sometimes make a BIG difference for people they have never and will never meet. Because we can each make a positive difference in the world, we have a responsibility to do so. Small consistent acts of kindness are “doable,” but, they are not always easy – that’s when persistence is essential. A simple “thank you” encourages others to do even more of the positive things for which we thanked them. We call this the power of acknowledgement. (It’s also a good idea to acknowledge ourselves for things we do well). It’s important to maintain a positive attitude and surround ourselves with positive, supportive friends. (Dr. Hans Selye once said, “Adopting the right attitude can convert a negative stress into a positive one.”) The Our Hidden Heroes program connects to and supports the learning outcomes of the British Columbia Social Responsibility strands, which include: Valuing Diversity and Defending Human Rights Treat classmates, family, friends and school staff fairly and respectfully Generally accept differences in language, accent, dress and actions of others Work and interact with a variety of classmates Listen without interrupting Identify positive aspects of diversity Identify and comment on effects of stereotyping Recognize and describe several basic human rights ©Hidden Heroes Education Society ix Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. “If you can keep on trying after three failures in a given undertaking, you may consider yourself a "suspect" as a potential leader. If you keep on trying after a dozen failures, the seed of genius is germinating within your soul." Solving Problems in Peaceful Ways Manage conflict appropriately, including presenting views and arguments respectfully, and considering others’ views Use effective problem-solving steps and strategies. Exercising Democratic Rights & Responsibilities Follow classroom rules Accept consequences for not following rules Willingly participate in positive actions suggested by others Can describe some ways citizens interact with and influence governments Practice conservation Demonstrate understanding of global citizenship Begin to show a sense of unselfishness Identify ways to make the world a better place Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Friendly and kind Willing to help others Show a sense of community Encourage and praise others Willing to participate in and complete class activities Contribute, explain and elaborate on ideas Work well with a variety of classmates and different situations Contribute in accomplishing the assigned task when working in a group situation Willing to take responsibility for maintaining and/or improving personal space, the classroom and other school areas Napoleon Hill Note: Although these lessons have been developed to meet the guidelines for Social Responsibility as set out in the British Columbia Provincial Standards, they can be readily adapted to meet learning outcomes for curricula in many other regions. x ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. Media Coverage: Kids love to see their work represented on the internet or in the media. It’s the icing on the cake for this project and in most communities, your local media will be interested in interviewing your students about things they have learned through the Our Hidden Heroes program. All stories written by your students about Hidden Heroes they know or about times they have been Hidden Heroes will be posted on the Our Hidden Heroes website if they are submitted by you. We would suggest that you have one student link all stories into one document and email them to you to be forwarded to us at stories@ourhiddenheroes.org. Newspapers might be interested in printing stories your students have written or, for younger students, printing selected drawings illustrating scenes where people have demonstrated socially responsible behaviour. Local television stations may also be interested. “Try to bring a rainbow to someone’s life every day.” Grace Kremer On the next page, you will see a sample media release. Now all you have to do is get it to the right person. For newspapers, contact the managing editor For radio stations, contact the newsroom For television, contact your local television office and ask to whom you should send your media release. We would appreciate hearing about any media coverage you get for your project. Please send copies of newspaper or other media coverage to Bill Robinson, Our Hidden Heroes, 322 Kennedy Street, Nanaimo, BC V9R 2J1. To make it easier for you, you’ll find a digital copy of our sample media release in the “Teachers’ Section” of Our Hidden Heroes website. (www.ourhiddenheroes.org ) Note: Permission from parents must be received before any child’s name or picture is released to the public. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society xi Hidden Heroes ______________________________ are: (Name of your school & grade level) Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. Our Hidden Heroes Program MEDIA RELEASE (sample) Date: __________________________ For Immediate Release “Try to bring a rainbow to someone’s life every day.” Grace Kremer Contact: (Ms. / Mr. So-and-so (teacher) phone number and email address) Photo attached (If a photo or photos are attached (always a good idea) list names, left to right with appropriate permission) ====================== The Grade 7/8 students in (Ms. / Mr. So-and-So’s class) have just completed a __ week Our Hidden Heroes unit of study. During this program, they have learned that it’s not the one in a million heroes that make the biggest difference in this world; it’s the millions of Hidden Heroes, ordinary people just like them doing small things that make a difference in their own lives and the lives of people around them. After much discussion, the students agreed that we are all surrounded by many more Hidden Heroes than hidden criminals and that our Hidden Heroes deserve to be celebrated. Given that realization, they became Hidden Hero detectives and sleuthed out Hidden Heroes in their school and community. Then each student drew a picture illustrating their Hidden Hero in action. Many also did small things that qualified them as Hidden Heroes. We are certain that your readers / viewers would be interested in hearing about these Hidden Hero experiences as seen though the eyes of our Grade 7/8 students. (MS. / MR. SO-AND-SO) WILL ARRANGE TO HAVE THESE STUDENTS AVAILABLE TO BE INTERVIEWED AT YOUR CONVENIENCE WITH PARENTAL PERMISSION. xii ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Hidden Heroes Invitation to Teachers: Your Turn are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. “The first step in the acquisition of wisdom is silence, the second, listening, the third memory, the fourth practice, the fifth teaching others.” Solomon I. Gabriol Teachers, we want to express our sincere gratitude and thanks for both the time and effort you put into bringing Our Hidden Heroes program into your classrooms, and your commitment to making our students more socially responsible. We gladly welcome any suggestions, comments or questions you may have regarding the Hidden Heroes Education Society and these lessons. In fact, we not only welcome your advice and suggestions, we encourage you to share your experiences from the project with us and any other ideas or changes you may have made to enhance your lessons. You can always contact us at 1-250-741-7499 or at our toll free number 1-877-836-2781, or by email at bill@ourhiddenheroes.org. We look forward to hearing from you. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society xiii Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. Social Responsibility Book List 1. Strand: Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Theme: Friendship/Kindness/Generosity/Caring Fox – Wild, Margaret, Gr. 3-5, ISBN 1929132166 The Giving Tree – Silvertein, Shel, Gr. K-5, ISBN 0060256657 George and Martha – The Complete Stories of The Two Best Friends – Marshall, James, Gr. K-5, ISBN 0395851580 Horace and Morris but Mostly Dolores – Howe, James, Gr. 2-4, ISBN 068931874X Miss Rumphius – Cooney, Barbara, Gr. K-5, ISBN 0670479586 Boxes for Katje – Fleming, Candace, Gr. 4-8, ISBN 0374309221 Rosie and Michael – Viorst, Judith, Gr. 4-8, ISBN 0689712723 Terry Fox: The Story of Hope – Trottier, Maxine, Gr. 4-8, ISBN 0439948886 “We are always surprised at the progress that comes from doing simple things well.” , H. Jackson Brown, Jr. 2. Strand: Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Theme: Respect – Honouring the worth of oneself and/or others A special thanks goes to Margaret Ann Litch for her support. She is a retired school librarian. Verdi – Connon, Jannell, Gr. 2-4, ISBN 0152010289 I am the Dog I am the Cat – Hall, Donald, Gr. 4-8 ISBN 0803715056 Blubber – Blume, Judy, Gr. 3-5, ISBN 0440407079 Gypsy Princes – Gilman, Phoebe, Gr. 4-8, ISBN 0590123890 A Gathering of Days: A New England Girl’s Journal 1830-32 – Blos, Joan, Gr. 4-8, ISBN 0689829914 A Salmon for Simon – Waterton, Betty – Gr. 4-8, ISBN 0888992653 3. Strand: Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Theme: Teasing and Bullying Don’t Laugh at Me – Seskin, Steve, Gr. K-5, ISBN 1582460582 The Hundred Dresses – Estes, Eleanor, Gr. 3-5, ISBN 0156423502 Mean, Mean Maureen Green – Cox, Judy, Gr. 2-4, ISBN 0440417007 Give Maggie a Chance – Wishinsky, Frieda, Gr. 4-8, ISBN 1550417045 Scrambled Eggs and Spider Legs – Hogg, Gary, Gr. 2-4, ISBN 0590205897 Simon’s Hook – Burnett, Karen, Gr. 2-5, ISBN 0966853016 xiv ©Hidden Heroes Education Society 4. Strand: Solving Problems in Peaceful Ways Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. Ballerinas Don’t Wear Glasses – Manson, Ainslie & Griffiths, Dean, Gr. 2-5, ISBN 1551431580 Berlioz the Bear – Brett, Jan, Gr. K-2, ISBN 0399222480 Chicken Sunday – Polacco, Patricia, Gr. 2-4, ISBN 0399221336 Enemy Pie – Munson, Derek, Gr. K-3, ISBN 081182778X Hunter’s Best Friend at School – Elliot, Laura Malone, Gr. K-1, ISBN 0711219400 Lilly’s Purple Plastic Purse – Henkes, Kevin, Gr. K-3, ISBN 068812898X Me First – Lester, Helen, Gr. K-2, ISBN 0395587069 The Big Pumpkin – Silverman, Erica, Gr. K-1, ISBN 002782683X Sami and the Time of the Troubles – Heide, Florence & Gilliland, Judith, Gr. 5-7, ISBN 0395559642 Sometimes I’m Bombaloo – Vail, Rachel, Gr. K-2, ISBN 0439087554 The True Story of the Three Little Pigs – Scieszka, Jon, Gr. 2-5, ISBN 0670826592 When Sophie Gets Angry – Really, Really Angry, Bang, Molly,Gr. K-1, ISBN 0590189794 “We are always surprised at the progress that comes from doing simple things well.” H. Jackson Brown, Jr. Why? - Popv, Nikolai, Gr. 2-5, ISBN 1558585346 Wolf! – Bloom, Becky, Gr. K-2, ISNB 0531301559 5. Strand: Valuing Diversity and Defending Human Rights A Life Like Mine - Khan, Jemima (In Assoc. with Unicef), Gr.3-5, ISBN0789488590 All the Colours of the Earth – Hamanaka, Sheila, Gr. K-3, ISBN 0688111327 Bein’ With You This Way – Nikola, Lisa W., Gr. K-3, ISBN 1880000059 Celebrations – Kindersley, Anabel, Gr. 3-5, ISBN 1551681080 The Colours of Us – Katz, Karen, Gr. K-2, ISBN 0805058648 Everybody Bakes Bread – Dooley, Norah, Gr. K-5, ISBN 0876614864X From Far and Wide – Cugnet, Jo Bannatyne, Gr. 3-5, ISBN 0887764436 The Keeping Quilt – Polacco, Patricia, Gr. 1-5, ISBN 0671649639 We are All Related – Littlechild, George, Gr. 2-5, ISBN 0968047904 What a Wonderful World – Weiss, George David, Gr. K-2, ISBN 0689800878 Whoever You Are - Fox, Mem, Gr. K-3, ISBN 0152007873 Why Am I Different – Simon, Norma, Gr. K-3, ISBN 0807590746 6. Strand: Valuing Diversity and Defending Human Rights Theme: Prejudice/Stereotyping/Racism Amazing Grace – Hoffman, Mary, Gr. 1-3, ISBN 1854303341 The Butterfly – Polacco, Patricia, Gr. 3-5, ISBN 0399231706 Crow Boy – Yashima, Taro, Gr. K-3, ISBN 014050172X Horace – Keller, Holly, Gr. K-1, ISBN 0688118445 I Have a Dream – King, Martin Luther, Gr. 3-5, ISBN 0590205161 If a Bus Could Talk the Story of Rosa Parks – Ringgold, Faith, Gr. 1-5, ISBN 0689818920 Journey to Jo’Burg – Naidoo, Beverley, Gr. 3-5, ISBN 0006754554 Mrs. Katz and Tush – Polacco, Patricia, Gr. K-3, ISBN 0440409365 Nothing Wrong with a Three-Legged Dog – McNamee, Graham, Gr. 3-5, ISBN 0385327552 Number the Stars – Lowry, Lois, Gr. 3-5, ISBN 0440403278 The Other Side – Woodson, Jacqueline, Gr. 1-3, ISBN 0399231161 The Sneetches – Dr. Seuss, Gr. 1-5, ISBN 0396900898 ©Hidden Heroes Education Society xv Hidden Heroes The Story of Ruby Bridges – Coles, Robert, Gr. 2-4, ISBN 05905722814 Through My Eyes – Bridges, Ruby, Gr. 4-8, ISBN 0590189239 Underground to Canada – Smucker, Barbara, Gr. 4-5, ISBN 01413006866 Yo! Yes! – Raschka, Chris, Gr. K-2, ISBN 0531054691 When the Soldiers Were Gone – Propp, Vera W., Gr. 4-9, ISBN 0399233253 7. Strand: Exercising Democratic Rights and Responsibilities are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. Dear Children of the Earth – Schiimmel, Schim, Gr. K-5, ISBN 1550612252 If the World Were a Village - Smith, David J., Gr. 4-7, ISBN 1550747797 The Great Kapok Tree – Cherry, Lynne, Gr. K-5, ISBN 015200520X The Wump World – Peet, Bill, Gr. 1-5, ISBN 03951984 “We are always surprised at the progress that comes from doing simple things well.” H. Jackson Brown, Jr. xvi ©Hidden Heroes Education Society : (250) 741-7499 Fax: (250) 741-7479 e-mail: bill@ourhiddenheroes.org Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. We have an extraordinary Hidden Heroes development team and we’ve had strong support from School District 68, the Ministry of Education’s District Review Team, the BC Minister of Education (Shirley Bond) and many other educators, but that support was not enough to see this program become successful. There was one piece of the puzzle missing. Now we have found that missing piece, and Our Hidden Heroes lesson plans and teacher support materials are ready to be put into the hands of teachers and students. Special thanks go to Our Corporate Sponsors for their financial support over the years. Hero Plus Level ($10,000+) “Try to bring a rainbow to someone’s life every day.” Grace Kremer Rotary Youth Programs http://www.rotary.org/ http://www.sprottshaw.com/ ©Hidden Heroes Education Society xvii Hero Level Hidden Heroes ($5,000 - $9,999) are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. http://www.bchydro.com/ Mentor Level ($1,000 - $4,999) http://www.sd68.bc.ca/ http://www.npa.ca/ “Try to bring a rainbow to someone’s life every day.” Grace Kremer Leader Level ($500 - $999) http://www.oceansiderotary.ca/ Media Heroes xviii ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson 1A.1 Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference Lesson 1A This introductory lesson is designed to set the stage and is a prerequisite for all future Our Hidden Heroes lessons. Lesson 1A is specifically designed for those students who have been introduced to the program in an earlier grade. This lesson will help to access your students’ prior knowledge about the Our Hidden Heroes program giving them a good foundation on which to further build their understanding and knowledge of the Hidden Heroes concepts. This lesson addresses the question, “What characteristics or qualities constitute a good role model / Hidden Hero?” Purpose: This review lesson is aimed at students who have experienced the program in Grade 3/4. It will provide students the opportunity to reconnect with their understanding and definition of what a Hidden Hero is, as well as re-establishing both the underlying philosophies and principles of the Our Hidden Heroes program. For those who are new to the program, see Lesson 1b. Duration: 2 classes of 30 – 45 minutes Social Responsibility Strands Addressed: Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Valuing Diversity and Defending Human Rights Exercising Democratic Rights and Responsibilities Objectives: The students will: Be able to define the terms role model & Hidden Hero Develop a list of qualities that depict a Hidden Hero & role model Identify their own Hidden Heroes Materials: Paper and pencils for each student Two different coloured highlighters for each pair of students Chart paper Suggested Assessment Tools: Journal entries addressing some or all or some of the closure questions. Setting the Stage: Hidden Heroes/role models are important because they set examples from which people can observe and pattern positive behaviours. It is our belief at Hidden Heroes Education Society that as people increase positive behaviours they also increase their feelings of self-worth. Patterning our behaviours after positive role models can also help students build positive values, as well as teaching them how to set and achieve attainable goals. Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 1A.2 Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference Lesson 1A This introductory lesson is designed to set the stage and is a prerequisite for all future Our Hidden Heroes lessons. Lesson 1A is specifically designed for those students who have been introduced to the program in an earlier grade. This lesson will help to access your students’ prior knowledge about the Our Hidden Heroes program giving them a good foundation on which to further build their understanding and knowledge of the Hidden Heroes concepts. This lesson addresses the question, “What characteristics or qualities constitute a good role model / Hidden Hero?” Grades 5/6 More importantly, Hidden Heroes/role models provide a sense of hope and act as an example to illustrate that dreams and goals can be fulfilled “one step at a time”. Remember, ANYONE can be a Hidden Hero – a teacher, a parent, a friend, an athlete, a relative, and a pet. The question then becomes, ‘what characteristics or qualities constitute a good hidden hero/role model?’ Procedure: Without too much preamble”, as this is designed to be a preassessment, write the words “Hidden Hero” on the board (if you have new students to your school that may not have been introduced to the Hidden Heroes concept before, you may want to write “Hidden Heroes/Role Model”). Instruct the students that you will set a timer for 5 minutes and their task is to write as much as they know about being a Hidden Hero, such as: what qualities they may possess, who could be a Hidden Hero, and how does a role model fit with being a Hidden Hero? When the time is up pair students up to share their responses. They are to choose one highlighter (yellow so everyone is the same) and highlight each response that they both have. Highlight, in a different colour, ideas that are solely their own. Have the students choose their top 3 choices of the shared ideas (yellow highlighted ones) to share out to the class. Repeat for the other colour. When sharing out to the class, students are to only share those ideas that have not been given already. Teacher records the classes shared ideas on a Know/Want to Know/Learned (K.W.L.) chart also filling in some of their “wonder” ideas – to be used as a guide to direct future lessons. If some key concepts, ideas or characteristics were not mentioned, the teacher may want to ask students to elaborate, or leave them to be covered later in the program. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference Lesson 1A This introductory lesson is designed to set the stage and is a prerequisite for all future Our Hidden Heroes lessons. Lesson 1A is specifically designed for those students who have been introduced to the program in an earlier grade. This lesson will help to access your students’ prior knowledge about the Our Hidden Heroes program giving them a good foundation on which to further build their understanding and knowledge of the Hidden Heroes concepts. Lesson 1A.3 Closure: To ensure that the students comprehend today’s objectives of being able to identify and list qualities and characteristics of a Hidden Hero, invite them to write, in journal format, on one or all of the following suggestions: What they believe it means to be a positive role model/ Hidden Hero Who they currently see as a Hidden Hero/role model in their lives Why they chose that person (What qualities/characteristics does that person possess?) Extensions: Recap what the students already know about being a Hidden Hero. Read a story from the suggested reading list and have the students identify the characteristics and qualities that the main character possesses that would qualify them as a Hidden Hero. Have the students create an Acrostic Poem with the term “Hidden Heroes” This lesson addresses the question, “What characteristics or qualities constitute a good role model / Hidden Hero?” Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson 1B.1 Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. Lesson 1B This introductory lesson is designed to set the stage and is a prerequisite for all future Our Hidden Heroes lessons. (The exception being if the students have already been exposed to the Hidden Heroes concepts in earlier grades – If so go to Lesson 1a.) This lesson addresses the question, “What characteristics or qualities constitute a good role model / Hidden Hero?” Purpose: This introductory lesson will provide students the opportunity to understand, appreciate, and start to apply the philosophy and principles of the Hidden Heroes Program. It is designed to encourage students to develop their own definition of a Hidden Hero. Duration: 2 classes of 30 – 45 minutes Social Responsibility Strands Addressed: Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Valuing Diversity and Defending Human Rights Exercising Democratic Rights and Responsibilities Objectives: The students will: Be able to define the terms role model & Hidden Hero Develop a list of qualities that depict a Hidden Hero & role model Identify their own Hidden Heroes Materials: (All Lesson Resources are located at the end of this lesson) Chart Paper for each group of students Markers Hidden Hero stories, “Randerson Ridge Elementary School Grade 7 (2 separate stories)” – Lesson Resource 1b.A, and “Small Communities Can Make a Big Difference” – Lesson Resource 1b.B BC Quick Scale Performance Standard - Grades 4 to 5 – Lesson Resource 1b.C Journal – Lesson Resource 1.D Suggested Assessment Tools: Journal entries addressing some or all or some of the closure questions. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 1B.2 Grades 5/6 Setting the Stage: Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. Lesson 1B This introductory lesson is designed to set the stage and is a prerequisite for all future Our Hidden Heroes lessons. (The exception being if the students have already been exposed to the Hidden Heroes concepts in earlier grades – If so go to Lesson 1a.) This lesson addresses the question, “What characteristics or qualities constitute a good role model / Hidden Hero?” Hidden Heroes/role models are important because they set examples from which people can observe and help pattern positive behaviours. It is our belief at Hidden Heroes Education Society that as people increase positive behaviours they also increase their feelings of self-worth. Patterning our behaviours after positive role models can also help students build positive values, as well as teach them how to set and achieve attainable goals. More importantly though, Hidden Heroes/role models provide a sense of hope and act as an example to illustrate that dreams and goals can be fulfilled “one step at a time”. Remember, ANYONE can be a Hidden Hero – a teacher, a parent, a friend, an athlete, a relative, a pet. The question then becomes, ‘what characteristics or qualities constitute a good hidden hero/role model?’ Procedure: Place the students in small groups and pose the following questions orally or on the board. Allow students to brainstorm their ideas within their group using the chart paper provided: “What is a positive role model?” “What qualities or characteristics do you think a positive role model should/would possess?” Create a class list of qualities and characteristics of positive role model. The list could be created using a pair/share strategy and then further taking it into a jigsaw activity to involve the whole class. Next instruct the students to consider their lists and have them think of some people they know who they would consider a positive role model. First have them spend a few minutes on their own to choose one of their role models and write down the characteristics/qualities that their role model possesses. You could provide them with an example of someone you consider to be a positive role model. Allow students to share their examples within their groups and then with the whole class. Teacher can make copies and distribute one set of the 3 Hidden Hero Stories (“Randerson Ridge, Parts I & II” and “Small Communities”) to each group. Each group will discuss how these stories reflect positive role models and the Hidden Heroes concept – Refer to their class list and see if any qualities or characteristics can be added. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes are: Ordinary people doing small things that make a difference. Lesson 1B This introductory lesson is designed to set the stage and is a prerequisite for all future Our Hidden Heroes lessons. (The exception being if the students have already been exposed to the Hidden Heroes concepts in earlier grades – If so go to Lesson 1a.) This lesson addresses the question, “What characteristics or qualities constitute a good role model / Hidden Hero?” Lesson 1B.3 Closure: To ensure that the students comprehend today’s objectives of being able to identify and list qualities and characteristics of a Hidden Hero invite the students to write in journal format on one or all of the following suggestions: What they believe it means to be a positive role model/ Hidden Hero? Who they see as a Hidden Hero/role model currently in their lives? Why did they choose that person (what qualities/characteristics does that person possess)? Extension: The following activity is designed to ensure that the students can both interpret and associate different qualities and characteristics of a socially responsible person. In addition, the students will also be able to demonstrate their understanding of the ministry’s performance standards on social responsibility by being able to determine where someone may fall within those guidelines. Teacher can invent or read a story such as “Ordinary Mary’s Extraordinary Deed” by Emily Pearson, or “Swimmy” by Leo Lionni, to the class. Each story addresses some aspect of social responsibility such as ‘Contributing To The Classroom And School Community and/or Exercising Democratic Rights and Responsibilities.’ Specifically, these strands could focus on the responsibility of being “friendly and kind and often seeks opportunities to help or include others” or “…emerging sense of idealism – wants to make the world a better place…” Once the story has been read hand out copies of the “BC Quick Scale Performance Standards – Grade 5”. Have the students, working in pairs or small groups, try to decide where they feel the main character would fit within these strands, and why they believe that particular strand best describes the situation presented. Students also provide justification for their choice. Try to allow the students to work through this activity themselves, offering as little guidance as possible, this will allow you to determine where everyone is and what material may have to be readdressed. Debrief and share the students’ results. Closure: To ensure that the students have a working knowledge of the performance standards – have each student create a scenario, or better yet, write about an actual time when they “Fully Met” or “Exceeded Expectations” for social responsibility. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 1B.A Grades 5/6 Randerson Ridge Students Find Dozens of Hidden Heroes Bill Robinson, Founder & CEO, Hidden Heroes Education Society: “I am in total agreement with Bria Sharkey's mom, Corrine, who says that when her job is something she loves, it's like playing all day. I love writing this column. I love doing the Hidden Heroes video features and, most of all; I love going into elementary and high school classrooms supporting our school-based Our Hidden Heroes program. Last week I got twenty-six Hidden Heroes nominations from Mary-Lynne Epps' Grade 7 class at Randerson Ridge Elementary School. I'll do my best to reflect what these students had to say about their Hidden Heroes in the limited space I have here.” Danny Rye nominated his uncle, Cavan, who drives people with handicaps to wherever they need to go, and doesn't charge them. Cole Newman and Declan Burdett nominated Mathew Pringle who graduated from Randerson Ridge last year. Mathew has many physical challenges, which he deals with extremely well. Declan describes him as courageous, brave, selfless, and kind. Cole says he put smiles on people's faces and is always in a positive mood. Rob Kroeker nominated Valerie Robinson, another person who has overcome major challenges. Valerie was moving toward becoming an Olympic level marathoner when she found out she had Multiple Sclerosis. Rob says she now has two sons, a very busy life, and he has never heard her complain once. Spencer Oberst nominated Zamboni drivers because they get up between 4 and 5 in the morning to make sure the rink is ready for kids to practice. Tyler Berreth, Michael Gibbard, and Mitchell Read nominated their Principal at Randerson Ridge, Greg Halfyard, because he often gives up his lunch hour and other breaks to organize sports activities or to help students who are having academic challenges. Michael says he never says anything negative to them and he always compliments them on things they do. Josh nominated his friend Daniel who stood up for him when people were calling him names, and Tara Bradley nominated her friends, Cassandra Kneivel, Katie McKibben, and Ritchie Hall, who, she says, are caring, kind, supportive and generous, and never make her feel bad about her learning. Crosby Rushton sees Britta Peterson as a Hidden Hero because she is responsible, well organized and "incredibly nice". She also plays rugby on the national team and influences others to make good choices. Mackenzie Bayliss thinks her friend, Stephanie Faccio, who is also in Grade 7 in Edmonton, is a Hidden Hero because she tries to stop scientists from testing products on animals. Angela Ho nominated her older brother who is studying to become a doctor because he keeps persisting at everything he does until he succeeds; Michelle Cavin nominated her older brother, Alan, who she says is a great role model for her because he is responsible and caring; and Cassandra Knievel says her sister, Taylor, is a Hidden Hero because, as captain of her provincial basketball team, she worked hard in the gym all summer when other people her age were on vacation or at the beach. Katie McKibben describes her cousin, Tayler McPhee, as selfless and trustworthy, someone she can always go to if she is having a bad day. Cherine Oltman nominated her mom, Faith Hunt, because she always tries to understand her ways and asks how she can help. She also describes her mom as "selfless" because she bakes bread even though she can't eat it herself. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource: 1B.A Randerson Ridge Students - Part 2 Now I want to write about four more Randerson Ridge Grade 7 students who have nominated their parents as Hidden Heroes and two others who nominated their pets. We have something to learn from all six of these nominations. These students have proved once again that it is not the one in a million heroes, the famous ones, that make the biggest difference in most of our lives; it's the millions of Hidden Heroes, people we see regularly (and sometimes our pets) who are our true heroes. Bria Sharkey wrote, "Hidden Heroes are confident, positive, courageous, and brave. That's why I want to nominate my parents, Lyle and Corrine Sharkey." Bria went on to say that her parents are truly selfless, consistent, persistent, and non-judgemental. Occasionally, she added, they may slip on the non-judgemental part, but 99.9% of the time they don't. "If I had different parents, she concluded, "I would be a totally different person than I am today." Kaylin Godin sees her mom, Delores, as "the most amazing person I have ever met" because no matter how many "ordeals" she has had to face, "she still manages to keep everything together." Kaylin concluded, "She is both inspiring and encouraging and that is why she is far more than just a mom, she is my hero." Jason Normand sees both of his parents as heroes. His dad gets up early to take him to hockey and always tries to compliment him. His mom is also committed to his sports and music. She also makes his lunch every day and helps with his chores. Taylor Stiller nominated her mom, Kelli, as a Hidden Hero because she understands what it's like to be a kid in school. Taylor tells us that her mom is never down even though she has gone back to school, and she is very busy with bookkeeping, schoolwork, housekeeping, cooking, and volunteering in the community. In summary he says, "Mom is hardworking, positive, helpful, caring, and very special. I'm lucky she's my mom." Now let's move on to pets as Hidden Heroes: I recently received an email from a friend entitled, "If Dogs Were Our Teachers, We would Learn the Following Lessons." Some of the "lessons" included: Even if you are mad at someone, never pass up the opportunity to have fun. When it's in your best interest, practice obedience. Let others know when they've invaded your territory but avoid biting when a simple growl will do. There were other lessons we could learn from our pets as well. Some of these lessons you will hear from Carlee Meldrum and Paige Lagasse. Carlee says her dog, Tory, is one of her best friends. "Whenever I have a bad day, Tory comes up to me wagging her tail and she cheers me up. I know that I can trust her and she never gets mad at me. Every morning, to make sure I'm not late for school, she jumps up on my bed and starts licking my face. Luckily, she only does this on weekdays. That's how she shows responsibility ... Although she is a dog, she is my role model." Paige nominated her pet turtle, Swirls, as a Hidden Hero. "He's always happy and doesn't have a worry in the world," she wrote. "In that way he's my role model because I always worry too much." Paige continued, "He never stops trying at anything he does. He's energetic and always in a mood to play ... He's definitely not aware of what he does for me, and I wish I could tell him. "Swirls might not make a big difference in the world but he makes a HUGE difference in my life." Is there someone in your life, other than your pet turtle, that has made a big difference for you? Have you told them? Why don't you do it today? Better yet send them a card. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 1B.B Grades 5/6 Bamfield Community School students Small Communities Can Make a Big Difference As I have said many times before in this column, we are all surrounded by Hidden Heroes but unfortunately we often tend not to notice them because we have become a society of "fixers". We tend to look for what's wrong and try to fix it, instead of focusing on what's right and building upon those strengths. A wise person once said, "By focusing on what's right, we create the energy to fix what's wrong." That's one of the key messages in our Unleashing the Hero Within workshop which is a direct descendent of this newspaper column as well as our school-based Our Hidden Heroes program. It's our theory that when enough of us become committed to increasing the frequency of our small Hidden Herolike acts, we will, as our motto says, transform the world one person, one family, one community at a time. Last week I did a series of Unleashing the Hero Within workshops with students and adults in Bamfield, a community of only a few hundred souls. The response was extraordinary. They definitely got the message and a seed was planted with the students, teachers, and parents, a seed that I believe has the potential to make a significant positive difference in this community. Just minutes before I raced out of the school to catch the Lady Rose back to Port Alberni, I knew the students had got it. I had just finished delivering a PowerPoint presentation on our Rotary Rural School Projects in Zimbabwe all of which started, I told them, when Comox Rotarian, Doug Ante, made a personal commitment to do a small thing, to gather a suitcase full of pens for the students in a rural school where not even the teachers had pens. That commitment led to Doug visiting a number of Rotary clubs on Vancouver Island asking us to collect pens. Instead we raised $2.5 million worth of education supplies for more than 100 rural schools in Zimbabwe. Hearing this story, eight of the students raced back to their classroom, grabbed pens they had been given the day before by an RCMP officer, and asked me to send them to the students in Zimbabwe. I'm sure the others would have too but I had left to catch the Lady Rose back to Port Alberni before they thought of it. The thank you card the students gave me also showed that they got the message. Here are just two of their comments: "I hadn't noticed before how many people do small things that make a big difference," said Logan. "Thanks Bill for coming. Maybe this will change my life," said Casey. The teachers definitely got the message too. They have decided to work with students to produce a regular monthly Hidden Heroes column in their community newspaper, The Beacon, as well as a regular interview feature on their Channel 5 television broadcast to the community. Others in the community will be invited to contribute as well. Small communities definitely can make a big difference. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource: 1B.C Quick Scale: Grade 5/6: Social Responsibility The following Rating Scale consists of the four strands of Social Responsibility and are summarized and represented in a student friendly language. These scales can be used by the students to selfevaluate their progress at anytime throughout the program. Lesson Resource 1B.D Grades 5/6 Name: ________________ Date: __________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson 2.1 Hidden Heroes Quote: “The more you cultivate a trust in your own being, the more you will trust others and see the basic goodness in them” – John KabatZinn Purpose: This second lesson actually has two objectives. The first is to begin to familiarize the students to the B.C. Performance Standards for Social Responsibility for Grades 5/6. The second will have the students learn more about themselves personally, which again has a dual purpose. The first purpose enables each student to have a benchmark of who they are at the outset of this unit versus the end of the unit. Secondly, this lesson specifically has each student looking inward to learn to self-appreciate, for only when one has appreciation for self, can he or she begin to express appreciation elsewhere. Duration: 2 classes of 30 – 45 minutes Lesson 2 In this lesson students will take an in-depth look at themselves and learn that how they see and respect themselves is mirrored in how they respond, treat and interact with others. Social Responsibility Strands Addressed: Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Valuing Diversity and Defending Human Rights Exercising Democratic Rights and Responsibilities Objectives: The students will: Analyze their personal strengths and weaknesses. Explore and interpret the meaning of a positive attitude. Understand the role that a positive attitude plays in their lives, the lives of a Hidden Hero and a person who is socially responsible. Materials: (All Appendices are located at the end of this lesson) Paper and pencils Markers & Highlighters Construction paper and colored pencils Old magazines Scissors and glue Copy of “Personal Inventory” for each student – see Lesson Resource 2.A Social Responsibility Assessment Rubric for each student – see Lesson Resource 2.B Biographical Poem Format and Sample – see Appendices 2.C(i) & 2.C(ii) Journals – see Lesson Resource 2.D Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 2.2 Hidden Heroes Quote: “The more you cultivate a trust in your own being, the more you will trust others and see the basic goodness in them” ~ John Kabat-Zinn Lesson 2 In this lesson students will take an in-depth look at themselves and learn that how they see and respect themselves is mirrored in how they respond, treat and interact with others. Grades 5/6 Suggested Assessment Tools: Journaling activity at the end of the lesson The self-assessment Rubric of the Social Responsibility Performance Standards Setting the Stage: Positive self-esteem is a character trait of Hidden Heroes. The way we feel about ourselves has an enormous effect on the way we treat ourselves and others, as well as on the kinds of choices we make. We want our young people to know that every one of them is important and worthy, that what they do matters. They owe it to themselves to do and to be their very best. It is important to ensure that our students learn to develop and/or maintain positive self-esteem. Procedure: Ask students to define the term self-esteem. Write their ideas on a sheet of paper. Help students understand that self-esteem refers to how we understand and value ourselves. People with high self-esteem are realistic about their strengths and weaknesses and are able to set goals and work toward them with optimism and humor. They also feel competent in areas they consider important and do not take other peoples’ negative impressions of them too seriously. Conversely, people with low self-esteem tend to have a hard time honestly evaluating their strengths and weaknesses and often have an unrealistic, overall negative impression of themselves. They take other peopls’ opinions of their strengths and weaknesses more seriously than they should. Also, they do not feel competent in areas they consider important. People with low self-esteem tend to be pessimistic. Tell students that an important first step in building self-esteem is taking a realistic look at their strengths, weaknesses, likes and dislikes. Explain to the students that this will help them understand what goals are realistic to pursue, what aspects of their personality and lifestyle they may want to study more closely, and how they can begin to identify their weaknesses without worrying about how others perceive them. Tell students that self-knowledge helps lay the foundation for high selfesteem. Next, inform the students that they are going to complete a personal inventory during this lesson to help them achieve better selfunderstanding. Tell students to follow the directions, filling in blanks or checking the answers that apply to them. After the students have completed their inventories ask them to take the information they learned about themselves and create a drawing or a collage, and write a short essay to illustrate who they are. Students may want to share their creations and writings. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote: “The more you cultivate a trust in your own being, the more you will trust others and see the basic goodness in them” ~John Kabat-Zinn Lesson 2 In this lesson students will take an in-depth look at themselves and learn that how they see and respect themselves is mirrored in how they respond, treat and interact with others. Lesson 2.3 Closure: Ask students to journal what they have learned about themselves. How can they apply what they have learned to their own lives? How does having positive self-esteem affect the goals they set for themselves? What role do they think positive self-esteem plays in leading a socially responsible life? (For example, if a student feels good about him/herself, do they think they will make good decisions about friends; diet; exercise; dangerous habits such as drugs, smoking, and drinking; and overall work habits?) Remind them that understanding their own strengths, weaknesses, and preferences is essential in boosting their self-esteem. After the students have written their reflections in their journals, have them look at the performance standards for social responsibility and selfassess where they believe they fall on those charts (highlighters are recommended for this task) at this time, reminding them that they will revisit these charts again throughout this unit – make sure to date the sheet and what colour highlighter they used that day. Extension: Have the students create a “Biographical Poem” -- see Appendices 2.C(i) and (ii). Day 2 Activities: Remind the students that last class they learned about the effects of positive self-esteem. Today, they will take that knowledge one step further. In today’s class they will be reflecting and celebrating a time when they were acting like a Hidden Hero - a socially responsible person. Have the students think of a time when they helped or were considerate of others, or were a cooperative member of a team/group (try to encourage the students to reflect on an actual time in their lives rather than a fictitious event – Teacher may have to give some examples to help the students to come up with ideas of their own). Have the students fold a piece of paper so that it creates 8 equal squares (in half once, hotdog style). Then fold in half hamburger style twice (4 or 6 squares could also work for those less ambitious). Students then describe and illustrate their stories. Set clear criteria of what is expected – see Rubric, Lesson Resource 2.B. Closure: Have the students reflect and write about what they have learned about themselves so far in regard to what they know and understand about being a Hidden Hero and being socially responsible. Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 2.A Grades 5/6 School Subjects: 1. I like ___________________________________________. 2. I do not like ______________________________________. 3. I am good at ______________________________________. 4. I am not good at ___________________________________. 5. I am good at this subject, but I do not like it: _____________. 6. I am not good at this subject, but I like it: _______________. Activities: 7. I like ___________________________________________. 8. I do not like ______________________________________. 9. I am good at ______________________________________. 10. I am not good at __________________________________. 11. I am good at this activity, but I do not like it: _____________. 12. I am not good at this activity, but I like it: _______________. 13. I prefer being involved in individual activities _____ or group activities ___. (Check one.) Relationships with Friends and Adults: (Check the statements that apply to you.) Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 2.A 14. I am generally well liked: ____________________________. 15. I am generally not well liked: _________________________. 16. I have a group of friends: ___________________________. 17. I prefer having one or two friends: ____________________. 18. I am a leader: ____________________________________. 19. I am a follower: ___________________________________. 20. I prefer people who like the same things I like: ___________. 21. I prefer people who like different things: _______________. 22. I have the support of significant adults in my life: _________. 23. I have the support of a group of peers: _________________. Food Preferences: 24. I like to eat ______________________________________. 25. I do not like to eat _________________________________. 26. I do ____ do not _____ eat a balanced diet. (Check one.) Relaxing: 27. I relax by _________________________________________. 28. I like relaxing alone _____ or with other people ____. (Check one.) 29. After this activity, I always feel calm and peaceful. _______________ (list the activity). Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 2.B Grades 5/6 Social Responsibility Assessment Rubric Lesson 2 CATEGORY Not Yet There Pretty Much There You Are There Illustrations & Understanding Illustrations do not demonstrate an understanding of a time when the student was socially responsible and acting as a Hidden Hero. Most of the illustrations demonstrate some understanding of a time when the student was socially responsible and acting as a Hidden Hero. All illustrations clearly demonstrate that the student understands a time when he/she was socially responsible and acting as a Hidden Hero. Grammar & Punctuation. Attractiveness There are more than 2 There is 1 error in errors in capitalization or capitalization or punctuation. punctuation. The illustration is distractingly messy or very poorly designed. It is not attractive. The illustration is attractive in The illustration is terms of design, layout and exceptionally attractive in neatness. terms of design, layout, and neatness. Use of Class Time Did not use class time to Used time well during each focus on the project OR often distracted others. Capitalization and punctuation are correct throughout the poster. Used time well during each class period. Usually focused class period. Focused on on getting the project done getting the project done. and never distracted others. Never distracted others. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 2.C (i) Biographical Poetry Title: First and last name Line 1: Your first name. Line 2: “I am …” four characteristics that describe you, i.e. smart, athletic, generous, caring, thoughtful, Line 3: A relational sentence about you, i.e. “The son of …”, or “the sister of…”. Line 4: “I really like …”, list three things that you really like. Line 5: “I feel … when …”, list three feeling that you have and when you experience them. Line 6: “I fear …”, list three fears that you have. Line 7: “I would like to see …”, list three things or places that you would like to see. Line 8: “I am a resident of ….” Line 9: Your last name. Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 2.C(ii) Grades 5/6 Terri Happy, Thoughtful, Cheerful and Energetic Mother of Morgan Lover of Music, Dachshunds and Sunshine. Who feels content with life, loneliness without her family, and happy in Summer. Who needs friends, love and acceptance. Who fears losing friends, scary movies and failure. Who would like to see World Peace, Jamaica and The International Space Station. Resident of Nanaimo Zolob Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Name: ________________ Lesson Resource: 2.D Date: __________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson 3.1 Hidden Heroes Quote: “We must not, in trying to think about how we can make a big difference, ignore the small daily differences we can make which, over time, add up to big differences that we often cannot foresee.” Marian Wright Edelman Lesson 3 This lesson is designed to encourage students to start looking in their local communities where they will be able to recognize, identify and associate different types of Hidden Hero behaviours and characteristics. Purpose: This lesson is designed to have the students starting to look beyond themselves to be able to identify, define and describe the characteristics of a Hidden Hero. Duration: 2 - 3 classes of 45 - 50 minutes Social Responsibility Strands Addressed: Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Valuing Diversity and Defending Human Rights Objectives: The students will: Be able to identify, describe and define the characteristics of a Hidden Hero. Become a more socially responsible person Materials: Newspapers and magazines Paper, pencils, pens Chart paper Highlighters Copies of the stories “The Stranger Who Helped” – Lesson Resource 3.A & “Making A Difference” – Lesson Resource 3.B Daily Reflection and Check In sheets – Lesson Resource 3.C(i) and (ii) Journal – Lesson Resource 3.D Reflection and Thinking (Quotes for Closure section) – Lesson Resource 3.E. Suggested Assessment Tools: Response Letters Setting the Stage: It is essential for students to begin to realise that they are, in fact, surrounded by Hidden Heroes. These heroes can be found in any aspect of their life, if they look for them. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 3.2 Hidden Heroes Quote: “We must not, in trying to think about how we can make a big difference, ignore the small daily differences we can make which, over time, add up to big differences that we often cannot foresee.” Marian Wright Edelman Lesson 3 This lesson is designed to encourage students to start looking in their local communities where they will be able to recognize, identify and associate different types of Hidden Hero behaviours and characteristics. Grades 5/6 Procedure: The teacher will put up on the overhead and read the story “The Stranger Who Stopped to Help” or “Making a Difference”. Both stories will be found at the end of this lesson. Have the class participate by identifying traits, acts and characteristics that reflect a Hidden Hero or a socially responsible person. Underline or highlight these comments. The teacher may solicit justification as to why students chose what they did to ensure that they understand and have interpreted the information correctly. After the story has been thoroughly discussed, have the class write a response letter to the main character: First, have the students work individually to choose three things that they would like to say to the main character; things that reflect the student’s understanding of the Hidden Heroes philosophies and ideals. Then, have the students work in an A/B partnership where they each share their 3 ideas, and then choose the 3 ideas they like best from this partnership. Repeat this procedure one more time having 2 A/B partnerships combine and choose the very best 3 ideas they would like to include in a response letter to the main character. The groups of 4 will then report out their top 3 ideas, while the other classmates listen. Each group will contribute only ideas that have not previously been mentioned. Teacher records the ideas and comments on a chart paper or the board. As a class, they decide which 3 ideas they like best from all the contributions, and compose a response letter to the main character using these ideas as the basis for the letter. Students turn: Have students find (or bring in) articles from newspapers and/or magazines describing situations that show caring and uncaring actions on the part of individuals, groups, or governments: Have the students work in A/B partners and discuss and write down (or highlight) specific ideas, concepts or characteristics from their article that reflect or don’t reflect Hidden Hero ideas and philosophies. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson 3.3 Hidden Heroes Quote: “We must not, in trying to think about how we can make a big difference, ignore the small daily differences we can make which, over time, add up to big differences that we often cannot foresee.” Marian Wright Edelman Lesson 3 This lesson is designed to encourage students to start looking in their local communities where they will be able to recognize, identify and associate different types of Hidden Hero behaviours and characteristics. Next, have the A/B partnership create and write a response letter to the people involved in the article. In the letter the students should mention the ideas, concepts and/or characteristics that they noticed that would make the person in the article a Hidden Hero and a Socially Responsible person. In addition, the students should also acknowledge what that person did and offer some type of recognition and or praise for their actions. Note: If the students are working on a situation that demonstrates uncaring or non-Hidden Hero concepts, their response letter could suggest ways to make the article or situation more socially responsible and Hidden Hero-like. When the original A/B partnerships have finished their response letter, they will then team up with another partnership and share their articles and their letters. They will decide, in their foursome, which article they would like to use. The students then can make some adjustments to the letter to better reflect the sentiment of the new group. The students present their article and their response letter to the class along with a justification of why they chose one article over the other. You might want to consider submitting this letter to your local community newspaper if it seems appropriate. Closure: Have the students journal what they learned from the experience of looking for Hidden Heroes in the media and comment on what they learned from the experience. Did they find it easy or hard? Make sure they justify their answer. What did they learn about themselves in this activity? If they found the activity easy or hard why do they think that is so? (What does it tell them about the media, the world around them and themselves? Finally, ask the students to comment on where they would place themselves on the list of performance standards)? OR Have the students start the Daily Reflection and Check In sheets. You could decide to use a quote this week and see how the students interpret the quote with a Hidden Heroes slant, or use the Hidden Hero Action sheet. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 3.4 Hidden Heroes Quote: “We must not, in trying to think about how we can make a big difference, ignore the small daily differences we can make which, over time, add up to big differences that we often cannot foresee.” Marian Wright Edelman Lesson 3 This lesson is designed to encourage students to start looking in their local communities where they will be able to recognize, identify and associate different types of Hidden Hero behaviours and characteristics. Grades 5/6 Extension: Your students have the power to make other people feel good through a simple act of kindness. When those people feel better, they are more likely to pay kindness forward. Have your students think of something they can say or do for another person that would make that person happy. (Perhaps it's a simple compliment. Perhaps it's offering to do something helpful for that person). Do it, and then write about how they think it affected the other person. How did it make them feel? Was it worth doing? What would happen if they made a point of doing something like this every day? Questions for further discussion? How would things change in the school if everyone in this class started to do one small thing each day for other students in the school? How could things change in the community if everyone in the school began to do one small thing each day for someone in the community? Keep expanding until students discuss how they could change world for the better … Mention the book “Ordinary Mary’s Extraordinary Deed”. Have your class create a list of things that some student Hidden Heroes do at your school (big/little buddies, picking up garbage, attending to a school garden, helping with a recycling program etc.). Discuss how the students in your class feel about these things/actions of the student Hidden Heroes. Brainstorm things they could do to become Hidden Heroes for the school. Create a list of recommendations. Design a poster that lists these ideas. Create a class book on how to be or become a Hidden Hero. Draw pictures of Hidden Hero behaviours and characteristics and write descriptions of them. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 3.A The Stranger Who Stopped to Help One day last winter I had parked my car in a parking space that was fronted by an ice-covered snow bank. I parked too close to the snow bank so that when I left, my license plate got caught in the ice and one side was pulled off leaving it hanging. I was very busy and didn’t get a chance to repair it. About a week later, I pulled into a neighbourhood gas station with my front license plate barely connected to the car. I meant to fix the plate as soon as I got around to it, but of course I never thought about it at a time when I had tools handy. As I left my car to go inside the store, a man in a van next to me said “Looks like you could lose that license plate. That could be expensive.” I kind of laughed and said, “Yep, I gotta get that fixed.” When I came out of the store he was just walking away from my car with tool box in hand. He was in his van before I could reach him, and exited the parking lot with a wave and a smile. He had secured the license plate and hadn’t even waited for thanks or even acknowledgement. I’ve never seen him again, but I think of him every time I have a chance to do something helpful for someone, and try to take the time and effort to help as he helped me. Discussion Questions: 1. Was this person a Hidden Hero? Give reasons. 2. What social responsibility strengths did this person practice? 3. What do you think was more important to the person who stopped to help – acknowledgement from others, self-acknowledgement for being a Hidden Hero or just a general, overall good feeling? 4. Can you think of a time when you or someone you know helped someone and was acknowledged? How did you feel? ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 3.B Grades 5/6 Making a Difference As the old woman walked the beach at dawn, she noticed a young woman ahead of her picking up starfish and flinging them into the sea. Finally, catching up to the woman, she asked her why she was dong this. The answer was that the stranded starfish would die if left in the morning sun. “But the beach goes on for miles and there are millions of starfish” countered the other. “How can your effort make any difference?” The young woman looked at the starfish in her hand and then threw it safely in the waves. “It makes a difference to this one,” she said. Anonymous ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 3.C(i) Hidden Hero (Student’s name)_______________________ Daily Reflections or Check In Week of ________________________ Date Hidden Hero Quote Response & Reflection on the Quote ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 3.C(ii) Hidden Hero (Student’s name)______________________ Daily Reflections or Check In Week of ________________________ Date Hidden Hero Action Changes In Myself & Others What did you do? What did it look like? What did it feel and/or sound like? How did others respond? ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Name: ________________ Lesson Resource 3.D Date: __________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 3.E Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote: “We must not, in trying to think about how we can make a big difference, ignore the small daily differences we can make which, over time, add up to big differences that we often cannot foresee.” Marian Wright Edelman Lesson 3 This lesson is designed to encourage students to start looking in their local communities where they will be able to recognize, identify and associate different types of Hidden Hero behaviours and characteristics. Reflecting & Thinking “Practice makes perfect”… At Hidden Heroes Education Society we believe that it is important for students to spend even a small amount of time each day reflecting and thinking of some aspect of the Hidden Heroes philosophy. Not only will this instil one of our foundational philosophies that ‘small consistent acts can and do make a big difference,’ it also helps the students to slowly become aware that they are, in fact, surrounded by Hidden Heroes in all facets of their lives. Furthermore, it encourages the students to make the necessary changes in themselves, including being accountable for the acts that they say and do, both negative and positive, which ultimately helps them with their conflict resolution skills. More importantly though, the students’ daily reflections and check-ins allow them to celebrate the Hidden Heroes they already are! It is strongly suggested that, from Lesson 3 until the end of the Our Hidden Heroes unit, you have the students do a daily check in and refocusing on the Hidden Heroes philosophies and ideals, by encouraging a simple journaling activity. You could choose to do this at the beginning of each day as a quiet reflecting/focusing time, or at the onset of a Hidden Heroes lesson as a way to access prior knowledge, or as a closure activity. You could even mix it up as you see fit. A choice between two has been given with this package. The first is a daily checkin on what action the student has done and how that affected others. Or, alternatively you could choose to put up a quote on the overhead or chalkboard and have the students reflect on what the quote means to them, and how it reflects some aspect of the Hidden Heroes philosophy. The following are some suggested quotes to have the students reflect upon and write about in their “Daily Reflection & Check In”: ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 3.E “You can’t build a reputation on what you are going to do” Hidden Heroes Quote: “We must not, in trying to think about how we can make a big difference, ignore the small daily differences we can make which, over time, add up to big differences that we often cannot foresee.” Marian Wright Edelman Lesson 3 This lesson is designed to encourage students to start looking in their local communities where they will be able to recognize, identify and associate different types of Hidden Hero behaviours and characteristics. ~Henry Ford “Keep your face in the sunshine and you cannot see the shadow” ~Helen Keller “Happiness does not depend upon who you are or what you have: it depends solely on what you think and do.” ~Dale Carnegie “Sometimes you have to be silent to be heard” ~Swiss proverb “You cannot do a kindness too soon, because you never know how soon it will be too late.” ~Anonymous “To accomplish great things we must not only act but also dream, not only plan but also believe.” ~Anatole France “There is no limit to what can be done – if it doesn’t matter who gets the credit.” ~Anonymous “Sometimes it is more important to discover what one cannot do than what one can do.” ~Lin Ytuang “Leadership is action, not position.” ~Anonymous “If you can keep on trying after three failures in a given undertaking, you may consider yourself a "suspect" as a potential leader. If you keep on trying after a dozen failures, the seed of genius is germinating within your soul" ~Napoleon Hill "We tend to see more through our thoughts and opinions than we do through our eyes." ~Jon Kabat-Zinn “Whether you think you can or think you can’t, you’re right. ~ Henry Ford Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 3.E Hidden Heroes Quote: “We must not, in trying to think about how we can make a big difference, ignore the small daily differences we can make which, over time, add up to big differences that we often cannot foresee.” Marian Wright Edelman Lesson 3 This lesson is designed to encourage students to start looking in their local communities where they will be able to recognize, identify and associate different types of Hidden Hero behaviours and characteristics. “We must do many, many things to accomplish one big thing. Knowing this helps us develop patience.” ~ James Q. DuPont “Don’t go through life, grow through life.” ~Eric Butterworth “You must take personal responsibility. You cannot change the circumstances, the seasons, or the wind, but you can change yourself. That is something you have charge of.” ~Jim Rohn “When it's all over, it's not who you were. It's whether you made a difference.” ~ Bob Dole “Always act, always walk, always proceed. Neither stand still nor go back…” ~ St. Augustine “Strong reasons make strong actions” “If you always do what you always did, you’ll always get what you always got.” ~ Lait Ribeiro “If someone listens or stretches out a hand, or whispers a kind word of encouragement, or attempts to understand a lonely person, extraordinary things begin to happen.” ~Loretta Girztlis “Joy is an inside job” ~ Don Blanding “A cheerful giver does not count the cost of what he gives. His heart is set on pleasing and cheering him to whom the gift is given.” ~Julian of Norwich “Whatever you give to others is also a gift to yourself.” ~Sanaya Roman “People don’t care how much you know until they know how much you care.” ~Unknown ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson 4.1 Hidden Heroes Quote “We can change our whole life and the attitude of people around us simply by changing ourselves” ~Ruldolf Dreikurs Lesson 4 This two part lesson will build upon the information obtained in lesson two, which had the students learn about their selfesteem. This lesson however, takes that a step farther and has them understanding the effects of a positive attitude, not only on their individual lives but more importantly the lives all around them. Purpose: This two-part lesson will have the students adding to what they learned in Lesson 2 about positive self-esteem. The first lesson will further that knowledge and understanding by delving into what a positive attitude is and how it influences each student’s perception of their own lives and the lives of others around them. The second lesson will focus on overcoming adversity or obstacles. When a student is able to understand and demonstrate the effects that a positive attitude has on his/herself and the community around them, they will be that much closer to recognizing and activating the Hidden Hero that lies within each of them. Duration: 3 classes of 45 - 60 minutes Social Responsibility Strands Addressed: Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Exercising Democratic Rights and Responsibilities Objectives: The students will: Be able to describe and interpret positive attitudes in their own lives and the lives of other Hidden Heroes. Illustrate the benefits of a positive attitude. Be able to comprehend and explain some ways to make the world a better place, starting with their positive attitude. Materials: Hidden Hero stories: Jake Kaese, Les Annesley and/or Lorna Prentz – see Lesson Resources 4.A, B, C Students’ Daily Reflections and Check In Sheets – see Lesson Resources 4.D (i) and (ii) How to Post and Share Your Stories – see Lesson Resource 4.E Hidden Heroes stories: Joy Hunter, Kristy Tymos and/or Heather Williams – see Lesson Resources 4.F, 4.G, 4.H Think About It – see Lesson Resource 4.I Journals – see Lesson Resource 4.J Three Minute Pause – Lesson Resource 4.K Hidden Heroes Descriptors – Lesson Resource 4.L Paper, Pencils/pens ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 4.2 Hidden Heroes Quote “We can change our whole life and the attitude of people around us simply by changing ourselves” ~Ruldolf Dreikurs Lesson 4 This two part lesson will build upon the information obtained in lesson two, which had the students learn about their selfesteem. This lesson however, takes that a step farther and has them understanding the effects of a positive attitude, not only on their individual lives but more importantly the lives all around them. Grades 5/6 Suggested Assessment Tools: Writing assignments Setting the Stage: Having a positive attitude is one of our fundamental beliefs at Hidden Heroes Education Society. We believe that, as educators and role models, we have the opportunity to fully prepare our students for the future and by doing so help in molding more socially responsible citizens. Based on the idea that each individual must be strong in order to help others, the Our Hidden Heroes Social Responsibility/Character Education program leads students to study and value themselves first, and others second. From a strong position of self-respect, they learn to have equal respect for others. Day 1 Activities Procedure: Ask the following question: “What is a Positive Attitude?” Allow the students to brainstorm individually and then Pair/Share with the rest of the class until they come to a consensus. Next, ask them what they remember about the term “self-esteem”, covered in previous lessons. Have them recap some of their strengths and weaknesses, likes and dislikes (the collages or drawings they made). Ask the following question: “How are a Positive Attitude and SelfEsteem related?” Present the following scenario - Two students are competing to win a math award or perhaps to be chosen for a school team or the lead in a school play, etc. One has a strong positive attitude and high selfesteem and the other has low self-esteem and a negative attitude. Which one is more likely to succeed? Why? Once you are satisfied that your students can see why it is important to develop a positive attitude and solid self-esteem if they want to improve their chances of successfully reaching goals they set for themselves, read one of the Hidden Heroes stories in the Lesson Resources. Have the students point out all of the positive qualities and characteristics that make the character in the story a Hidden Hero. Have the students write about a personal experience they’ve had that illustrates their understanding of the importance of developing a positive attitude. OR -- Have them imagine a hypothetical scenario where they have overheard some people talking about them, and have them write about some of the things they would like those people to have been saying. Remind them to describe how these comments would make them feel. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote “We can change our whole life and the attitude of people around us simply by changing ourselves” ~Ruldolf Dreikurs Lesson 4 This two part lesson will build upon the information obtained in lesson two, which had the students learn about their selfesteem. This lesson however, takes that a step farther and has them understanding the effects of a positive attitude, not only on their individual lives but more importantly the lives all around them. Lesson 4.3 Closure: Daily Reflections & Check Ins Have the students write 10 positive characteristics and behaviours that they possess and how they have used 2-5 of those traits to help themselves or someone else. Extensions: Have the students write about someone they admire -- someone who could possibly be a Hidden Hero. Have them describe that person’s best qualities and why they admire that person. Note: If this extension activity is used, please see Lesson Resource 4.E for instructions on how to post your students stories on to the Our Hidden Heroes website. Day 2 Activities Procedure: What role does a positive attitude play in overcoming obstacles? Read with the class (or show the DVD) of one or all three of the following Hidden Heroes stories: Joy Hunter, Kristy Tymos and/or Heather Williams. Have the class discuss the characteristics and traits that each of these Hidden Heroes possessed. Was there a common thread in each of them? Have the students write down a brief paragraph describing how they were inspired by these Hidden Heroes and what lesson they could learn from them and apply in their own day-to-day lives. Closure: Daily Reflections & Check Ins Three Minute Pause ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 4.A Grades 5/6 Jake Kaese Eleven Year Old Diabetic Recently I was invited to a special event sponsored by the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation. Jake Kaese was the featured speaker. I'm sure Jake had some script writing help from his mom, Jacqui, but it was extremely well delivered and the message so powerful, I wanted to share it with you. Here's what Jake had to say: “My name is Jake Kaese. I am 11 years old and I am in grade 6 at North Cedar Intermediate. I was diagnosed with juvenile diabetes when I was 8. “I check my blood sugar levels about four times a day. That means I have had more than 5000 finger pokes. Sometimes the tips of my fingers are so sore that I can't use them to take a blood test. “Most of you get a flu shot once a year. I have had over 2,500 needles in three years, making an average of 2 to 3 insulin shots a day. “I remember when I had no energy to do the things I loved and my body felt sad. I could not understand why I would drink and drink so much water and pop and anything I could get my hands on. One day I was so thirsty, I wanted to drink the water from the flowerpot. “Sadly I was proud of myself for loosing weight because I was fed up playing the fat kid on movies like "Butterfly Effect" and "Out of Order". I had no clue that I was loosing weight because I was sick. (Editor’s note: Jake is an actor as well as a student and hockey player.) “Having diabetes is not much fun. I can never just eat something like ice cream or chocolate. I wish I could eat and not think about diabetes all the time. “Sometimes my blood sugar level goes low when I play hockey. It makes me feel really sick and I need to have juice and eat. This becomes medical treatment, not eating for enjoyment. One night I went to bed without eating enough to get me through the night. My Mom had a feeling that something was wrong, so my Dad tested me in my sleep. I was 1.9, which means that I might not have woken up the next morning. “It takes a long time to recover from a low blood sugar - sometimes I cry for no reason and I cannot think straight. Insulin is not a cure. It just keeps me alive. “When my blood sugar is high it makes me moody and irritable, and I know it's hard for my family to live with me this way. “My dreams are to be a pro hockey player like my Dad was, play the drums in a rock band, and maybe direct a movie one day. “I wish that I could do all the things that other kids do without having to worry about diabetes. I wish I could have a slice of birthday cake without feeling sick for hours afterwards. “I wish that there will soon be a cure for diabetes so that I can live a normal life and enjoy a beer with my Dad when I'm nineteen. “I wish to tell you how much it means that people like you care about those of us that have diabetes. You have no idea how much it means to me and thousands of kids like me.” When you support a Juvenile Diabetes fundraiser, you’ll also be helping kids like Joshua, Jake's 13-year-old brother. Joshua was diagnosed with Diabetes a few weeks after Jake gave his speech. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 4.B Les Annesley Recently Gary Ford nominated Les Annesley as a Hidden Hero and eleven other people added their name to that nomination. They include: Ray Kulai, Tom Krall, Neil Dillabaugh, Stella Robinson, Jan Bracewell, Pat Ford, Lenore Socal, Les Dickinson, Heather Chase, Ann Marie Hewer, Sue Gueulette. When I met Les this week, the first thing that struck me was that he has to be one of the happiest, most contented and satisfied men I have ever met and his secret to finding this happiness isn't really much of a secret. The first step on that journey has to do with luck. It's called choosing the right parents. The second is finding and following your passion and the third is about associating yourself with the right people. First let's deal with the lucky part. "My parents were particularly positive people," he says. "They didn't have much but there was no moaning and groaning. Instead they always found something to celebrate; something one of the kids had done or the family had done or something the wonderful people that had come into our lives had done." Les' mom always told him that you reap the best rewards when you go through the world with a smile on your face and an interest in others. Les must have been top in the class when it came to that lesson because the smile is certainly there and he has spent his life taking an interest in others. The second step, following your passion, isn't always easy. After a successful career as a teacher, Les became a principal, an exceptional principal from all reports, but then, after seven or eight years, he realized that his true passion involved working in a classroom with kids. So, after a family meeting - a regular event in their family - they decided on a series of cost cutting measures including selling one of their two cars so they could afford to live on the lower teacher's salary. "I'm so glad I did it," Les reflected. "I got to do some new innovative approaches to teaching that I wouldn't have been able to do otherwise." And he continued to discover new, innovative approaches until the day he retired fifteen years later - Continuing to learn and grow day after day should be labelled as another of his "secrets". The third "secret" I referred to above involves hanging out with the right people. Les is very involved with his church and with many of the people in School District #68 and it's both of these communities that helped him survive the loss of his wife, Jan, in 1999, an absolutely unexpected shock and surprise. The love and support those people gave him during that period of his life were nothing short of amazing he says. You could also say what goes around comes around. Of course his family provided the kind of foundation we all need to survive such a loss. At first, he recalls, his kids retreated into a reflective silence but soon the family decided to come to the dinner table each evening with at least one topic for discussion even if they had to go to the encyclopaedia to find one. Eventually those general topics turned to discussions about Jan's passing and the family healing began. Read this story again and then list the lessons you could learn from this man. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 4.C Grades 5/6 Lorna Prentz – PART I -- (See DVD Feature) She glowed like a teenager in love every time she spoke about him. But Lorna Prentz isn't a teenager. She's is a 94 year-old woman, born in 1910, who was talking about Peter, her husband of 64 years, the husband she lost just over a year ago. "It was the most amazing thing when I first saw him," she told me. "Our eyes met, he put his hand on mine... and that was it. It was almost as if we’d been destined to meet and live together in absolute wedded bliss. He was the most wonderful man. As far as I'm concerned, he was perfect, although he did tend to lecture people a bit." As we chatted over the next hour, Peter was never far from our conversation and yet he wasn't the focus either. We talked about many things. We laughed, cried briefly, and enjoyed each other's company. "How did you learn to live without Peter?" I asked. "You were together for so long." "I decided that if I was going to live, I was going to enjoy life," she replied. "Otherwise I might just as well pop off!" So what is Lorna's idea of enjoying life? Perhaps I can best answer that by telling you how we met. In late June, just before I left for Zimbabwe to work on a Rotary Rural Schools Project, Lorna heard me talking about the trip on the CBC Vancouver morning show. Having been raised in South Africa and lived in Zimbabwe, she decided she wanted to make a contribution and, after a lot of effort, managed to track me down. "Meet me at the Gabriola ferry," she told me. "I have something for you to take to Africa. I'll be the nearly blind white haired woman with a walker... but I'm sprightly!" And sure enough, soon after I arrived, there she was, my 93 year-old, legally blind, but sprightly, new friend. She had walked to the ferry - she walks a couple of kilometres every day - and two teenage boys had helped her on and off. "People say teenagers are hopeless," she told me later, "but I find them wonderful. The other day when I was crossing the road to get to the store, I asked three teenage boys if there were any cars coming. Before I could say any more, they joined hands, spread out across the road and said, 'Come ahead lady'. Isn't that wonderful? I've made a hundred new friends during my walks and at my discussion group." Of course Lorna was one of the first people I called after I got back from Zimbabwe. I arranged for us to get together with former Hidden Hero, Bill Pineo and his wife, Pam, to see photos and talk about my trip. So now Lorna has three more new friends, friends she never would have made if she hadn't remained interested in world events, especially as they involve Africa, and also if she hadn't persisted in her efforts to find me so she could contribute to our project. Hidden Heroes are always persistent when it comes to something they strongly believe in. I've learned a lot from Lorna Prentz in just two short meetings. I've been reminded that a positive attitude attracts good company and that, if you want to make new friends, you have to be prepared to take the first step. New friends aren't likely to come banging on your door. By the way, the more we talked about Peter, the more I began to suspect that no one could be that perfect. Lorna must have chosen to focus on his strengths and look kindly on his weaknesses, another pretty good idea if you want to make a marriage or a friendship work. But do you think there might be more to her secret? Learning to love so deeply can't be that simple, or can it? Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 4.C Lorna Prentz - PART II, 4 years later (See General DVD Features, More Selections, Lorna Prentz) I had lunch last week with my own personal brain trust; four friends who between them have 355 years of life experience. For the past four years, two other Hidden Heroes, Bill and Pam Pineo, and I have gone over to Gabriola Island at least once a year to have lunch with Lorna. This year we took a new friend with us. Her name is Ruth Kossman (She’s the youngster in the crowd. She’s only 85. Bill and Pam are 86). I always look forward to these visits and, once again, we had a wonderful time. Later, as I thought more about our lunch, I realized that I really should share some of the wisdom I have picked up from these people over the years. Perhaps the most powerful lessons I have learned came from Lorna. First, I have never heard the word “wonderful” come out of anyone’s mouth nearly as often as I hear it from Lorna. She focuses on the very best in the people and things around her and, guess what - she gets the very best in return from everyone and everything. People enjoy Lorna as much as or more than she enjoys them. As a result, she never lacks for company or support. Have you ever noticed that negative people tend to have fewer friends? Bill Pineo put it succinctly, “what goes around comes around.” Lorna is also a great example of the importance of physical fitness. Even though she is legally blind and needs a walker, she still walks a mile almost every day. When she fell in the tub early this summer, everyone expected that she would have broken several bones, but she didn’t. The doctors told her that more than likely it was because she has kept in such good physical (and mental) shape for a person her age. How’s your fitness level? Do you get exercise almost every day? By the way, when Lorna was in the hospital her room was “wonderful”, the meals were “wonderful”, the nurses were “wonderful”, and so on and, although she really wanted to get home, her hospital stay on the whole was really… guess what, “quite wonderful”. In life you tend to get more of whatever you focus on. If you focus on the good things, you’ll tend to get more of them. Most of the other lessons I have learned have been taught to me by all four of these friends as I have watched them in action. They include: Find your passion and keep busy doing things that relate to that passion. Keep alert and find every opportunity to make a difference for the people and the world around you. Don’t let the little “important things” keep you from spending time, lots of time, with the people you love… and every chance you get tell them, and better yet, show them how much you love them. We have two ears and only one mouth, be a good listener. Be constantly aware of all the positive things in your life and appreciate them wholeheartedly. Make every day count. Do at least one small thing each day to make a difference for yourself or someone else. Forget about the negative people in your life and tell everyone you know about people who are doing good things. Perhaps you should tell them twice just in case they missed your story the first time. The last lesson is one I try to put into practice every time I write a Hidden Heroes story. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 4.D(i) Grades 5/6 Hidden Hero (Student’s name)_______________________ Daily Reflections or Check In Week of ________________________ Date Hidden Hero Quote Response & Reflection on the Quote Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 4.D(ii) Grades 5/6 Hidden Hero (Student’s name)______________________ Daily Reflections or Check In Week of ________________________ Date Hidden Hero Action Changes In Myself & Others What did you do? What did it look like? What did it feel and/or sound like? How did others respond? ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 4.E Grades 5/6 How To Post & Share Your Students’ Our Hidden Heroes Stories, Ideas & or Journal Entries. We would be pleased and honoured if you would like to share your stories with us, so we can post them onto our website. Please follow these basic instructions when you email them to us: Please email your students’ stories about their Hidden Heroes or about becoming a Hidden Hero themselves to be posted on our web site. They should be sent to stories@ourhiddenheroes.org in one file with stories copied one after the other and formatted as follows like the following sample if possible. Pictures and photos are welcome too. Stories must come from a school district email address and permission must be given to post students work on the internet. Larry Cooper By Christopher Mark Johnny My hidden hero is Larry Cooper. He is accepting, caring, loyal, helpful, joyful and self-confident. He coaches John Barsby football and I think he is one of the best coaches. He does lots of fun stuff like playing king of the bag. It is when you have to push the person off the bag. He inspires others to play football. He makes other people feel self-confident and he makes us work hard. He tells us to do our best. He is focused on his job. He is truthful. He is grateful for his job and he accepts people for who they are. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 4.F Joy Hunter Have you ever experienced a period in your life when everything was going wrong and it seemed like nothing would ever go right again? Have you ever noticed that, over time, things usually work out - and most often for the better? Former Hidden Heroes Joy and Keith Hunter are a perfect example of the fact that the sunrise usually follows night. When Joy and Keith got married, Keith had already spent more than twenty years building and operating a go-cart track north of Toronto. They continued working together on the business for another seven years and then, without warning, had it "stolen" from them – Someone who was to sell the property to them sold it to someone else without telling them. One of the first and best “gifts” from this "disaster" was that they worked through their challenges together and grew an even stronger marriage. So what could they do? Over the previous few years property values had escalated to the point they could no longer even think about starting over in that area; however, they had visited the Mid Vancouver Island region a couple of times and liked it. Then, when they found an affordable six-acre piece of property that would allow Joy to keep her horse, they committed to making the move, sure that things would work out. Well they assumed it would be fine but as they drove west, they were coming to a new mortgage and no jobs - Pretty scary stuff. But of course things did work out. Within ten days Joy was hired by School District #68 to drive a school bus, Keith was soon employed as well, and their new life began to bloom. So without doubt, their new life was wonderful but then, when I dropped by for a visit a couple of years later, I found that their lives had got even better. After Joy retired, she spent six months wondering what she was going to do next. None of her options seemed to be workable but then, while sitting on the porch one summer's evening, she had a brainstorm. She would put her two major loves together (children and horses), buy some ponies, and start a pony ride business. I saw her pony trail for the first time last week, a trail that takes kids on a magic ride with "dangerous S-Curves", a bridge, a watering hole for the ponies, and an "enchanted forest" populated by elves and other small creatures. I watched Joy's face as a couple of young children climbed onto their ponies and I could see that after "devastating times", life can definitely get better, and better, and better. "This isn't the first time in my life that things have worked out after a devastating experience," Joy told me as I was leaving, "and I know that everyone, if they just keep true to their dreams, will see that things will work out. You don't have to let those troubled times get you down; you can, and will, find happiness again." It's a great message, hard to remember when we most need it, but a great message nonetheless. Editor’s note: Soon after this story was published, Joy met a woman who told her that after reading Joy’s story, she and her husband, after years of fearfilled talk and no action, bought the house they had been looking at. The next person was a Life Skills teacher who told her she had been using the column to you’ll find some of your most important teachers in your school, family prove to her students that you really can overcome adversity. There’s no doubt, you’ll find some of your most important teachers in your school, family and community. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 4.G Grades 5/6 Kristi Tymos (See DVD Feature) Kristy Tymos is the university student who, last February, chose to drive back home late on a Saturday night so she could go to church with her family the next morning. Sadly she fell asleep behind the wheel, drove off the road, and woke up a quadriplegic. I couldn't read any of the newspaper stories that followed her accident because I had known her as a vibrant young teenager and I have known her mom and her grandmother for many years. The thought of this beautiful, young student having her life so dramatically restricted was more than I could bear but then I met her last Sunday afternoon and found the experience to be overwhelmingly inspiring rather than depressing. Kristy remains a beautiful, young, active, student, a student who is leading a full, rewarding life. She just happens to be a quadriplegic. When I dropped by her home to visit, my primary goal was to give her an opportunity to thank the more than fifty companies, organizations, and individuals who donated their time, materials, and money to build a wheel-chairaccessible addition on her mom's house. This addition gives her as much freedom and independence as possible. That dozens of people enthusiastically lined up to help didn't surprise me at all. Given a chance, I believe most of us will do whatever we can to help others in need – That pretty much makes all of us Hidden Heroes when we are given or become aware of an opportunity to help other. You may remember Casey Gallagher whose car accident led to her becoming a quadriplegic, and how the Knights of Columbus led a team of community businesses who built a wheel-chair-accessible addition on her mom's home. In Kristy's case, the Daybreak Rotary Club and their Past President, Bob Wall, coordinated the team of over fifty small business and other supporters; Hidden Heroes all. So there I was last Sunday afternoon with pen in hand ready to write the story of how the business community and others pulled together to provide a home for Kristy; however, as soon as I met her, I found it difficult to focus on anything but her. That said, acknowledging such selfless community support is important as it inspires more of the same in the future. Thankfully, although we don't have space in this column to do so, each has been acknowledged by the family with a personal letter and a full page newspaper ad. Discharged from G. F. Strong Rehabilitation Centre just a few weeks ago, Kristi has settled into her new home, celebrated Christmas and the New Year, registered for a psychology course at Malaspina University-College, and created an active social life with friends and family. She says she feared that her life might have become boring but in fact she has been so busy, she has had to demonstrate a fair amount of self-discipline to make sure that she stays on top of her required reading and report writing for her psychology course. I'm trying to think of what impressed me most about this young woman, young enough to be my granddaughter, and yet mature enough for us to sit for an hour or so sipping a cup of tea and chatting. I suspect the most important lesson I learned from her, we learned from Robin Dutton, another Hidden Hero – that is the importance of taking one small step at a time, not attempting giant leaps, as we move into our future. I would like to believe that, as Kristy is doing, I could apply that lesson under such trying circumstances. Whatever Kristy ends up doing, I'm confident she will inspire all those who get to know her along the way. This young woman is in the process of making a difference in this world. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 4.H Heather Williams (See DVD Feature Heather Williams is a young entertainer who was working with Universal Studios in Japan when she was hit by a taxicab while riding her bike. She spent the next two months in a coma in Japan with her family by her side followed by three months working hard to begin her recovery at G.S. Strong Rehabilitation Centre in Vancouver. Many people expected Heather to die as a result of the accident, but she didn't, and I suspect it was her amazing attitude that brought her back to life. "My life changed in an instant," she told me. "I had the perfect life. I was this talented entertainer making great money doing exactly what I loved and then it was all taken away just like that." Heather suffered a brain injury that robbed her of her balance and her voice, the two main tools she needed to sing, dance and act. It has also affected her eyesight, which adds to her balance challenges. But the same positive attitude that brought her out of her coma is fuelling her recovery. "OK, this is a challenge," she stated, "a really big challenge but I have always done things well so I'm going to do this well. I'm going to get better well." Since coming home last December, her doctors have encouraged her to take anti depressants but she refuses. Instead she is taking singing, ballet and palates classes. "I go to the gym, I do ballet and palates and I'm happy," she enthused. "I don't need anti depressants." When Christine McMahon, Heather's voice teacher, nominated her as a Hidden Hero, she wrote, "Heather is a blessing and an inspiration to everyone she meets. I've been honoured to work with her and support her on her journey to recovery. Heather radiates light and vitality and she never gives up. She knows that God has a larger purpose for her life." "God gave me the gift of being an entertainer," Heather told me, "and I did that well so I thought that was my purpose but the accident taught me it's more than that, it's way more than that. I believe I'm here to inspire people however I do it writing, singing, acting or dancing ... however." But the journey isn't always easy. As we talked in more detail about the accident and what it cost her, she shed a few brief tears but then quickly bounced back. "I'm still coming to grips with all this," she smiled through misty eyes, "but I also see that I can't change it and there are good things about it … I'm kinda getting it now," she continued. "I always was very spiritual before and now I'm getting it even more. Everyone says live in the moment so you have to do what you're passionate about and go full hog every minute. Don't mark anything. Don't mark life. Go one hundred percent all of the time." "Mark" in dancing means that you do something in a half-hearted manner. I asked Heather for her advice to those of us who, from time to time, feel overwhelmed by life. "Stop and take a beat," was her quick reply. "Take a deep breath and ask yourself what from beginning to end encompasses my life. What out of all that am I most passionate about? Then go for it one hundred percent." There's no doubt. Heather has a huge challenge in front of her but don't count her out. One way or another she is meant to be an entertainer so she will both entertain and teach. And she'll definitely be an inspiration to anyone she meets. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 4.I Grades 5/6 Jean Baptist de Monet Lamarck A French naturalist in the study of genetics proposed that characteristics acquired during an individual’s lifetime are passed on to their offspring. What characteristics are you acquiring, and how will they affect your children? Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Name: ___________________ Lesson Resource 4.J Date: _________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 4.K Grades 5/6 Name: _______________________________________ Date: _______________________ 1. Write down two things that you learned, rediscovered, better understood, or found interesting today. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. Write down one question or something that you wonder about from today’s lesson. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Caring Committed Compassionate Confident Considerate Cooperative Courteous Creative Curious Dedicated Determined Empowering Empathetic Energetic Enthusiastic Exuberant Fair Familyoriented Focused Forgiving Friendly Generous Gentle Goal-oriented Good listener Happy Hard working Healthy Helpful Honest Honourable Humorous Innovative Inquisitive Inspiring Integrity Involved Joyful Kind Loyal Motivated Optimistic Lesson Resource 4.L Organized Passionate Patient Persistent Positive Principled Reliable (Integrity) Resourceful Respectful Responsible Self-confident Self-disciplined Self-motivated Sensitive Sincere Solves problems peacefully Team player Tolerant Trustworthy Truthful (Integrity) Understanding Think of one person you know that you would describe using at least one of these words. Name one thing they did to cause you to use that word. Can you think of anyone that could be described using three or more of these words? What did they do? ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson 5.1 Hidden Heroes Quote “Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.” Helen Keller Purpose: The preceding lessons in this unit have had the students reflecting on who and what they are, and how their thoughts and actions can influence their own lives, as well as the lives of everyone in their many communities much like Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological Theory, which suggests that we all possess many complex “layers” of different environments, each having its own effect on who and what we are and how we interact with our environments (Paquette Dede, and Ryan John 2007). In this two-part lesson the students will come to understand the difference between a “celebrity hero” and an everyday hero that we call a “Hidden Hero”. Once the students understand the difference between the two types of Heroes, they will then begin to understand, truly appreciate and apply the qualities and characteristics they already possess - characteristics that make them what we call Hidden Heroes. Duration: 2 classes of 45 - 60 minutes Lesson 5 This lesson has students beginning to understand and celebrate the Hidden Hero they already are, by creating images that represent some aspect of who they are and how each has left their mark as a Hidden Hero Social Responsibility Strands Addressed: Contributing the Classroom and School Community Exercising Democratic Rights and Responsibilities Objectives: The students will: Be able to define and describe who and what a Hidden Hero is. Be able to describe their own characteristics that make them Hidden Heroes. Materials: Paper Pencils Felts or pencil crayons Chart Paper Hidden Heroes Stories: Darren Hauca, & Tom and Joyce Huck - see Lesson Resources 5.A and 5.B Students’ Daily Reflections and Check Ins – see Lesson Resources 5.C (i) and (ii) ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 5.2 Hidden Heroes Grades 5/6 Quote “Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.” Helen Keller Lesson 5 This lesson has students beginning to understand and celebrate the Hidden Hero they already are, by creating images that represent some aspect of who they are and how each has left their mark as a Hidden Hero Hidden Heroes Descriptors – see Lesson Resource 5.D Overhead of “Hidden Hero Descriptors” – or use copies of qualities and characteristics of a Role Model/Hidden Hero created by the class in Lesson 1 Journal – see Lesson Resource 5.E. Overhead of the Social Responsibility Assessment Rubric for Grades 5/6 – see Lesson Resource 5.F Individual student copies of Social Responsibility Assessment Rubric for Grades 5/6 which they highlighted in Lesson 2, as a self-assessment and as a baseline Book - “One Smile” by Cindy McKinley Suggested Assessment Tools: Written Paragraph about the student’s Hidden Hero Venn Diagram Celebrity Hero vs. Hidden Hero Setting the Stage: It is important for our students to know and to understand that they are surrounded by Hidden Heroes, ordinary people who consistently in some small (or big) way do their part to make the world a better place. We all have much to learn from these people. Our children, and society in general, often tend to focus more on what is wrong with the world than what is right. They also seem to pay more attention to the few celebrity “heroes” and elite dictionary-defined heroes than they do to the strong positive role models that surround them in their families, neighbourhoods and schools (Hidden Heroes). These are the people that have the greatest impact on our lives; the people from whom we can learn important life lessons. Day 1 Activities Procedure: Step 1 Put the word “Hero” up on the overhead, chart paper or the chalkboard and ask the students to think of who their heroes are, excluding Hidden Heroes. Have each student name one of their heroes while you write these names on the board, overhead or chart paper (the latter two are recommended since you will be able to refer to them at a later time). Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote “Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.” Helen Keller Lesson 5 This lesson has students beginning to understand and celebrate the Hidden Hero they already are, by creating images that represent some aspect of who they are and how each has left their mark as a Hidden Hero. Lesson 5.3 Next, have your students discuss the qualities, characteristics or traits that make their chosen person a Hidden Hero while you list them. For example, someone who is aspiring to become an NHL star might choose Wayne Gretzky as their hero because they consider him to be the greatest hockey player who ever played. Someone else may choose Batman or Superman because they both posses super human strengths and try to do good for the world. Next share one or more Hidden Hero stories (see Lesson Resources) with the class. Have a class discussion about the Hidden Heroes featured in the stories – What are the character traits that each one of the main characters possesses. Furthermore, why do the students believe that these people are Hidden Heroes? Reiterate or elicit from the class what a Hidden Hero is. It may help to pull out the chart made in the first lesson regarding positive role models, as all of those qualities and characteristics are found in Hidden Heroes. Go back to the list of heroes that the class created on the overhead or chart paper and ask them if they can list the qualities and/or characteristics that each one of these heroes possesses and/or how each hero helped others by their actions. Help the students realize that many of their celebrity “heroes” are not necessarily either heroes or Hidden Heroes. Step 2 Working individually or in pairs, have the students create a list of all the Hidden Heroes they know personally. Then, have each student choose one Hidden Hero from their list and write: Who the Hidden Hero is; how they know that person; and what they do or did that made the student want to choose him/her as their Hidden Hero. (Note to teachers: Hidden Heroes do not always have to be human. Think of Seeing Eye and Police Dogs or a student’s special pet.) Closure: Daily Reflections & Check In Have the students create a Venn Diagram with celebrity heroes and Hidden Heroes. Extensions: Have each of the students give or send their stories (from the activity above) to their Hidden Hero and report back to the class with that person’s reaction. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 5.4 Hidden Heroes Quote “Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.” Helen Keller Lesson 5 This lesson has students beginning to understand and celebrate the Hidden Hero they already are, by creating images that represent some aspect of who they are and how each has left their mark as a Hidden Hero Grades 5/6 Day 2 Activities Procedure: “I am A Hidden Hero and Here Is My Mark!” Today’s activity will have the students applying the knowledge that they already have about themselves and about being a Hidden Hero. Recap what you and the class have learned about the difference between celebrity heroes and Hidden Heroes. Organize a class discussion on what they have learned about themselves - for instance the importance of developing a positive attitude and strong self-esteem. Both are important with regard to how we view and interact with the world around us. Give the students copies of the Social Responsibility Assessment Rubric they filled out as a self-assessment in Lesson 2. Those who were absent during that exercise can fill out their self assessment now, using today’s date. Place a clean copy of the Assessment Rubric on the overhead and review it together. Have the students reflect and assess where they see themselves now. If they have or feel that they have had growth in any areas have them highlight (in a different colour) where they think they are now. Ensure that the students again date their Performance Standard self-assessments. You may want to remind the students they are not yet finished the unit, as some will find they are not yet in a different category. Let them know that is okay, as we all learn in our own time. Read aloud the story, “One Smile” by Cindy McKinley. Have the students, individually or in pairs, brainstorm and record ways that they have “left their mark as a Hidden Hero”. Have them think of times when they did something that made someone’s life better, happier, easier or something they did for themselves that made them a better person and therefore better able to help others. It could be as simple as smiling at someone as in Katie’s case (the main character in the story), or it could be something more involved or unique. Once the students have a few ideas written down, ask them to choose one thing they did that they would most like to illustrate and write about. Next, have them choose at least 5 words (characteristics) from the Hidden Heroes Descriptors list that they will use to describe their behaviour as they “left their mark as a Hidden Hero.” For example, if the student chose to write about a time when he/she volunteered as a dog walker at the SPCA – words that could be used to describe this behaviour are: dedicated, helpful, trustworthy, giving, concerned, loving, etc. It may be helpful to display the list of “Hidden Hero Descriptors” on the overhead for students to review. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote “Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.” Helen Keller Lesson 5.5 After the students have their descriptive words written down, ask them to take a new sheet of paper and trace their hand, ensuring that their fingers are stretched wide apart (as each finger/thumb will be used to write the descriptive word they chose and the palm part of the hand will be where the students write their scenario – How they left their mark as a Hidden Hero) Have students fill in the palm part and the finger parts of their illustration, and creatively decorate their creations. They could cut out their handprints and mount them on a different colour page. Have students title their creations “My Mark as a Hidden Hero”. Display these for the class and school to see. Closure: Daily Reflections & Check Ins Journal – “What I know and have learned about being a Hidden Hero.” We encourage teachers to post some or all of these insightful journal entries onto the Hidden Heroes website (for instructions on how to post see Grade 5/6, Lesson 4, Lesson Resource 4.E) Lesson 5 This lesson has students beginning to understand and celebrate the Hidden Hero they already are, by creating images that represent some aspect of who they are and how each has left their mark as a Hidden Hero. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 5.A Grades 5/6 Darren Hauca Although this column is about one coach, it is meant to acknowledge all coaches... and their families... who, year after year, give thousands of hours to our kids. Darren Hauca coaches a girls Peewee (twelve and under) hockey team and, although he loves the game, his primary goal is to help kids become responsible adults, not professional athletes. Darren works hard to develop leaders for the future; to instil confidence and self-esteem; to inspire his players to always give 100% in hockey and everything else they do. He even includes a component that teaches public speaking. So at the end of each season, his girls have gained a lot more than just improved hockey skills. Out of sixteen players on this year's team, nine are young first year players and, to no one's surprise, they got trounced in the preseason games. But by the time the season rolled around, Darren's magic had taken hold. Although his primary goal is to teach his players how to win at life, he also teaches them how to win at hockey. And win they do. His team has lost only one league game in two years. In part Darren's magic is about instilling team spirit. When a goal is scored the shooter gets a little extra accolade but the whole team celebrates because Darren has taught them that it takes a team to put the puck in the net, not an individual star. Kathy Reynes has watched Darren closely over the past two years because her daughter has been playing on his team. "Everything Darren does is beyond sport," she wrote on his Hidden Heroes certificate, "It's about who you are as a person. This is a twelve and under team," she continued. "He has kids as young as eight and nine playing for him so there is a huge age and ability span but somehow he is able to challenge everyone at their own level. He's amazing." At the first team meeting of the year, each player is required to stand up in front of her team mates and their parents and state her hockey goals for the year and what she hopes to achieve outside hockey. They also are required to thank their parents for the support they have been given. At the team Christmas party, each girl stands up in front of her team mates and their parents once again and reviews her goals for the year. Then, towards they end of the season, Darren hands out a sheet and everyone is asked to write one thing they like about each of their team mates as a person and as an athlete. Then his wife, Teresa, prepares a special laminated memento for each girl with a team photo and a list of all the things her team mates have said about her. At the end of season party each girl stands up, one by one, as all the comments about her are read and then, speaking to everyone there, they review their accomplishments for the year and, of course, thank their parents once again. "Many of the girls have difficulty speaking in front of everyone at the beginning of the year," Darren says, "but by the end of the season they all do a pretty good job." So here's to Darren Hauca and all the other coaches out there who work hard to help our kids become better citizens. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 5.B Tom & Joyce Huck Like a lot of grandparents, Tom and Joyce have spent years always being there doing little things for others without expecting... and certainly not looking for... a pat on the back. The certificate their daughter-in-law, Debra, has for them reads, "If you need a hand, Tom and Joyce are always there to help. Whether it's donating homemade crafts for Cystic Fibrosis auctions, growing dahlias for their grandchildren to sell and raise money for CF research, attending all of their grandchildren's special events, delivering part of their own Christmas dinner to elderly neighbours or gardening for their friend who had a stroke, whatever the need, Tom and Joyce are always there to help." It's great to have those one in a million heroes who climb the highest mountains, throw a baseball a hundred miles an hour or write billion selling novels. They motivate many of us. But those heroes aren't usually around when a child needs a hug or someone to attend their dance recital; when a neighbour needs a friend; when a family member needs a special favour. Tom and Joyce are the kind of heroes that are always there when you need them and since they have six grandchildren, they keep themselves very busy ferrying various kids to dentists, doctors and orthodontists and, even more important, attending all their dance recitals, horseback riding events and softball, basketball and lacrosse games. Last summer when their grandson, Evan, spent several weeks in the Cystic Fibrosis clinic in Vancouver, Tom and Joyce were at his bedside for two or three days during each week while his parents were at work. Of course his parents were there on the weekends. So Evan had lots of company. Do you think Evan thought of them as heroes? He probably wouldn't use that word but I'll bet he does. And do you think, given their example that he'll end up being the same kind of person? I think so too. That kind of caring is contagious. And Joyce and Tom's caring isn't kept strictly within the family. They have many seniors in their neighbourhood and often, during various special seasons, one or more of them isn't well enough to cook for themselves so frequently a plate is piled high and delivered to their door. And a couple of years ago, when one of Tom's friends had a stroke, who do you think turned up to look after his garden? Of course, we could probably fill a book if we started to document all the little things that Tom and Joyce have done for others over the years, little things that have made a huge difference in their family and neighbourhood. It is great to have those one in a million heroes to admire, but the people who really make a difference in this world for most of us, are people like Tom, Joyce and the all the other Hidden Heroes you know. Do you have grandparents that haven't yet been acknowledged, grandparents that might just appreciate a special thank you? Have you got time to send then a note or a card? Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 5.C(i) Grades 5/6 Hidden Hero (Student’s name)_______________________ Daily Reflections or Check In Week of ________________________ Date Hidden Hero Quote Response & Reflection on the Quote Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 5.C(ii) Hidden Hero (Student’s name)______________________ Daily Reflections or Check In Week of ________________________ Date Hidden Hero Action Changes In Myself & Others What did you do? What did it look like? What did it feel and/or sound like? How did others respond? ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 5.D Caring Committed Compassionate Confident Considerate Cooperative Courteous Creative Curious Dedicated Determined Empowering Empathetic Energetic Enthusiastic Exuberant Fair Familyoriented Focused Forgiving Friendly Generous Gentle Goal-oriented Good listener Happy Hard working Healthy Helpful Honest Honourable Humorous Innovative Inquisitive Inspiring Integrity Involved Joyful Kind Loyal Motivated Optimistic Organized Passionate Patient Persistent Positive Principled Reliable (Integrity) Resourceful Respectful Responsible Self-confident Self-disciplined Self-motivated Sensitive Sincere Solves problems peacefully Team player Tolerant Trustworthy Truthful (Integrity) Understanding Think of one person you know that you would describe using at least one of these words. Name one thing they did to cause you to use that word. Can you think of anyone that could be described using three or more of these words? What did they do? Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Name: ________________ Lesson Resource 5.E Date: __________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 5.F Grades 5/6 Social Responsibility Assessment Rubric Lesson 2 CATEGORY Not Yet There Pretty Much There You Are There Illustrations & Understanding Illustrations do not demonstrate an understanding of a time when the student was socially responsible and acting as a Hidden Hero. Most of the illustrations demonstrate some understanding of a time when the student was socially responsible and acting as a Hidden Hero. All illustrations clearly demonstrate that the student understands a time when he/she was socially responsible and acting as a Hidden Hero. Grammar & Punctuation. Attractiveness There are more than 2 There is 1 error in errors in capitalization or capitalization or punctuation. punctuation. The illustration is distractingly messy or very poorly designed. It is not attractive. The illustration is attractive in The illustration is terms of design, layout and exceptionally attractive in neatness. terms of design, layout, and neatness. Use of Class Time Did not use class time to Used time well during each focus on the project OR often distracted others. Capitalization and punctuation are correct throughout the poster. Used time well during each class period. Usually focused class period. Focused on on getting the project done getting the project done. and never distracted others. Never distracted others. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson 6.1 Hidden Heroes Quote “A compliment is like verbal sunshine.” Lesson 6 Purpose: Hidden Heroes understand that compliments are like special gifts gifts given with respect and appreciation for an act of kindness or a job well done. For some, giving compliments is not an easy task. It is often a skill that needs to be taught and practiced. Therefore, it is important that the students learn why and how to give them. In learning to consistently give honest and heartfelt praise, the students will learn not only how to look for the good in others, they will also learn a lot about themselves. In addition, the act of giving a compliment serves the dual purpose of making both the recipient and giver of the compliment feel better. Everyone appreciates a good heartfelt compliment; in fact, Mark Twain, once said “I can live for two This three-part lesson will address the concept of giving compliments. First, the students will learn what a compliment is and how to give and receive it. Secondly, the students will create a “complement tree”. And finally, the students will begin to understand the connection between being a Hidden Hero and complimenting. As the saying goes, “when we adopt an attitude of gratitude great things can and will happen.” Robert Orben months on a good compliment.” Through the simple act of giving a compliment students will be given the opportunity to discover how good it makes them feel to make others feel good. Duration: 3 classes of 45 - 60 minutes Social Responsibility Strands Addressed: Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Valuing Diversity and Defending Human Rights Exercising Democratic Rights and Responsibilities Objectives: The students will: Be able to understand what a compliment is and the effect giving and receiving compliments can have on themselves and others. Be able to give and receive compliments. Recognize that acknowledgement in the form of compliments is something that Hidden Heroes always do. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 6.2 Hidden Heroes Quote “A compliment is like verbal sunshine.” Grades 5/6 Materials: Paper Pencils Several strips of paper (enough for 5-10 compliments to be written for each student in the class) Copies of “Beef & Bouquets” from a local newspaper Lyrics of “You Raise Me Up” by Josh Groban – internet link Robert Orben Lesson 6 Everyone appreciates a good heartfelt compliment; in fact, Mark Twain, once said “I can live for two months on a good compliment.” Through the simple act of giving a compliment students will be given the opportunity to discover how good it makes them feel to make others feel good. http://www.grobania.com/raise.html What Is a Compliment? – see Lesson Resource 6.A(i) Example of Compliments – see Lesson Resource 6.A(ii) Compliment Quiz – see Lesson Resource 6.A(iii) “Give a Compliment” scenarios – see Lesson Resource 6.A(iv) Copy of Hidden Hero story – Dale Dawes & Betty Dillabough – see Appendices 6.B and 6.C Hidden Hero Descriptors (to make overhead & copies) – see Lesson Resource 6.D Daily Reflections & Check In Sheets – see Appendices 6.E(i) & (ii) Three Minute Pause – see Lesson Resource 6.F Journal – see Lesson Resource 6.G Suggested Assessment Tools: Journal entries Illustrations with compliments Hidden Hero paragraphs Setting the Stage: Although we often do not think of it, there are three steps to a compliment. They are: the reason, the feeling and the result. When you put these three parts together you are sending a message that will encourage and lift the recipients’ spirits as well as leaving them with a ‘warm fuzzy’ feeling that will encourage them to do even more good things – After all, that is the purpose of a compliment. When our students learn how to give and receive compliments in a small, unobtrusive but important way they are: “being sensitive and responsive to others’ needs”, “showing appreciation and support”, as well as “making the world a better place.” © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote “A compliment is like verbal sunshine.” Robert Orben Lesson 6 Everyone appreciates a good heartfelt compliment; in fact, Mark Twain, once said “I can live for two months on a good compliment.” Through the simple act of giving a compliment students will be given the opportunity to discover how good it makes them feel to make others feel good. Lesson 6.3 Day 1 Activities Procedure: Teacher begins the lesson by bringing a beautifully wrapped gift to the front of the class and placing it down without any comments. Then he/she proceeds to give several compliments to the students. The positive comments can be directed at individuals or to the whole group and can be on behaviour or effort/actions. (e.g., “Those shoes look neat, Rachael!”, “Thanks, Caleb, for helping me to set up the room today for our lesson.”, “Jordan, you always work hard and pay attention during these lessons. I really like that.”) Teacher then introduces the term ‘compliment’ – Ask the students to give their definition of this term. Explain or re-emphasize to the students that we can, in fact, give gifts to others that are just as nice as presents in a box and perhaps more important. These gifts are call compliments. When we smile, or say something nice to another person, it’s like giving a gift (just like Katie in the book “One Smile” by Cindy McKinley that was read earlier in this program). The teacher informs the class that we are going to give each student the gift of a compliment. Teacher explains that compliments are true, sincere and about the person who is receiving the compliment. They can be given for a variety of reasons. Have the class share some ideas. Inform the class that compliments should never be untrue or aimed at making someone feel embarrassed, or even worse, hurt. Remind them that at first they may feel uncomfortable with this new skill just as they would with any new skill they are learning, but insure them that after they have practiced it, they will like how they will feel when they give compliments and see how the recipient responds. Have the class brainstorm in pairs a list of 10 possible compliments. Then have each group choose its top 3 and reports out while the other groups listen and add only different suggestion - the teacher records these. See if the students notice any theme to the compliments such as, many will begin with “You…”, or “I really liked/noticed…” or “Thank you for…” etc. Then, in turn, have each student take the present, and give a compliment to a fellow classmate. The receiver of the compliment then will take the “gift” and offer a compliment to another student (who has not received a compliment yet). Continue until all have received a “gift”. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 6.4 Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote “A compliment is like verbal sunshine.” Robert Orben Lesson 6 Everyone appreciates a good heartfelt compliment; in fact, Mark Twain, once said “I can live for two months on a good compliment.” Through the simple act of giving a compliment students will be given the opportunity to discover how good it makes them feel to make others feel good. Remind the class that the receiver of the “gift” also has a job, which is to be gracious. You may have to explain what gracious is and looks like. For example, many people often respond to a compliment with a non-committal remark of “Gee whiz it really was nothing”. Inform the students that when we respond like this, we are in essence robbing the complimentgiver of his/her opportunity to feel good. Teacher will now read from the compliment quiz and have the students either stand-up/sit-down or thumbs up/down for the correct answer. Closure: Daily Reflections & Check Ins Have students write in their journals or on a sheet of paper, 5 compliments that they would give themselves and 5 compliments they could give someone else of their choice. Extensions: Have several scenarios made up (some examples are included at the end of this lesson) and have students come up to the front of the class in pairs. Ask the first student to pull a scenario from the box, read it to the other person and ask them to respond with an appropriate compliment that might follow this scenario. Day 2 Activities Procedure: Teacher asks students what they learned about compliments in the last class. Teacher then asks the students to listen and read along with the following song, instructing the students to think of how this song ties in with what they already know and have just learned about compliments. Play the song from Josh Groban “You Raise Me Up” and have the lyrics up on the overhead (see “Materials” for internet link) After the song has been played, and the lyrics have been read, have the students take a few minutes to reflect in silence, and then write about the feelings this song has evoked in them and how they feel it connects to this lesson on compliments. Ask for volunteers to share their thoughts. Ask students to draw a complimentary likeness of themselves or to create an image that reflects something positive about their personality. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote “A compliment is like verbal sunshine.” Robert Orben Lesson 6 Everyone appreciates a good heartfelt compliment; in fact, Mark Twain, once said “I can live for two months on a good compliment.” Through the simple act of giving a compliment students will be given the opportunity to discover how good it makes them feel to make others feel good. Lesson 6.5 After the above illustrations have been completed, we suggest that the teacher give each student a list of 5 to 10 student names from the class and the same number of paper strips. Using one strip per compliment, have each student write and deliver a compliment to every student named on their list. Then have your students attach these compliments to their complimentary likeness. In this way, each student in the class will have the same number of compliments. You may want to put up the examples of how to give a compliment and the Hidden Hero Descriptors to help the students when writing their compliments. Closure: Daily Reflections & Check Ins Journal - write a short paragraph on how it felt to give and get compliments from your fellow classmates. Extension: Have the students create a “Compliment Tree” where the branches hold actual compliments and/or ideas for compliments. Each root could be labelled a different Hidden Hero Descriptor and the Trunk could be labelled “Hidden Hero”. Display this somewhere in the school or classroom for all to see. Day 3 Activities Procedure: Teacher reads Hidden Hero stories - Dale Dawes and/or Betty Dillabough (see this lesson’s appendices). Ask the students what qualities, characteristics, and actions were exhibited that made someone want to pay a compliment by nominating them as Hidden Heroes. Ask the students if they can think of anyone in their life that they would like to honour as a Hidden Hero? Remind them that the Hidden Hero could be a family member, a coach/teacher, friend, their pet, etc. Next, inform the students that they are going to write a paragraph about their Hidden Hero. The paragraph will: Introduce the student’s Hidden Hero. Describe how they know the Hidden Hero – Is this a family member, a coach, a friend or someone else? ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 6.6 Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote “A compliment is like verbal sunshine.” Robert Orben Lesson 6 Everyone appreciates a good heartfelt compliment; in fact, Mark Twain, once said “I can live for two Explain why they have chosen that person and identify what qualities, characteristics, actions this person possesses that makes them a Hidden Hero Provide a brief closing statement. Time permitting; the teacher may want the students to provide typed copies of their paragraphs to share with the class and to possibly be posted on the Our Hidden Heroes website (www.ourhiddenheroes.org). Closure: Daily Reflections & Check Ins Three Minute Pause Extension: Have students read some of the “Beefs & Bouquets” that are printed in many local newspapers. Students can then create bouquets of their own. The class could choose three of those bouquets to send to the local paper. Should your local newspaper not have a “Beefs & Bouquets” section, have the class prepare one or more “Letters to the Editor” for that publication. months on a good compliment.” Through the simple act of giving a compliment students will be given the opportunity to discover how good it makes them feel to make others feel good. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 6.A(i) What Is a Compliment? A compliment is when you say something nice about someone. People like to hear comments about their good behaviour, how hard they are working, or on their appearance. When we give compliments, we should always be positive and always mean what we say. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 6.A(ii) Grades 5/6 Decide what you want to tell the other person. Decide what to say. Choose a good time and place. Give the compliment in a friendly, honest and sincere way. I really like the way that you… Thanks mom/dad for… Great work today! You look nice this morning! You did a very good job of… It was great that you… You are fun to be around! You are a good friend. You are a good listener. I can tell that you are trying really hard. Thanks! © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 6.A(iii) Is This a Compliment - Quiz? “You should walk quietly when you are in the hall.” (No) “I am really glad that you are always ready to learn when I am in the front of the class.” – (Yes) I am really proud of the students who walked quietly in the hall as it shows you care about others and can follow rules - (Yes) “Please turn to page 8 in your text books.” – (No) Giving a student a ‘high-five’ when he or she reads a tough word correctly. – (Yes) “Thank you for remembering to bring your planners today.” – (Yes) “You worked really hard today. Good job!” – (Yes) “You didn’t do that right.” – (No) “I’ll bet you’ll do well on your test.” – (No, it is not a true compliment more of a wish or a prediction) “You always choose to read such interesting books, just the kind I would like to read.” – (Yes) “Are you happy that tomorrow is Saturday?” – (No) “You speak with such confidence.” – (Yes) “You are fun to be with.” – (Yes) “Your shoe is untied.” – (No) “You are amazing on your skateboard!” – (Yes) “You tried really hard at High Jump today and I am proud of you.” – (Yes) ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 6.A(iv) Grades 5/6 Compliment Scenarios Directions: Read each scenario aloud and have students create a compliment that matches the situation. 1. You pick up the student that you are tutoring and walk down to the classroom. As you walk through the halls, a group of first-graders walk by. They are quite noisy and are fooling around. But your student is quiet and well-behaved and ignores kids in the hallway when they try to get his attention. Once you get to the classroom, you say to your student… 2. You are a coach of a field hockey team and you noticed that one of your students has been working extremely hard this practice. Just before practice is over you take the student aside and you say to her… 3. You are the learning assistance teacher and when you go to the classroom to pick up your student, the class is just finishing up a math lesson. The teacher tells you to wait just a few minutes until the lesson is over. Your student looks up and sees you across the room. But he/she shows good behaviour and does not wave at you, yell out, or draw attention to him/herself. Later, during your time together you say this to the student… 4. When you listen to your student reading out loud one afternoon, you notice that she is reading harder words now and doesn’t seem to need your help as much. You say to the student … 5. You notice one day that your friend is wearing a new pair of pants and new sneakers that look pretty cool. You say to your friend… 6. One day, your friend pulls a paper out of her backpack. The paper is a drawing that he/she has made of his/her favourite pet, a dog named Wags. You look at the drawing and say… 7. You noticed that a teacher is arriving at school and has his/her hands full of books and materials, and is having a hard time carrying it all, you rush ahead and open the door and ask if you can help. Later the principal sees you in the hallway and comments that she saw what you did earlier to help that teacher and he/she said… 8. You are taking your students to the music room and you ask them to line up. They do so without any pushing, shoving or talking and they remain in this good behaviour all the way to the music room. You say to your students… 9. You were out on duty at recess and noticed that a small child was crying on the playground and that an older student went over to investigate and make the crying child feel better. Later you catch up with the helpful student and say… 10. You are walking to school and you notice that there is a dog in the middle of the road. Once you get closer you realize that it is your neighbour’s dog so you decide to take the frightened dog back to it’s home. Once you get to the neighbour’s house and explain the situation, the neighbour says… © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 6.B Dale Dawes Are there people from your past that you never really got to know very well but they still managed to have a positive impact on your life? Although she is now a teacher and a mother of two, Trina Wilcox still remembers Dale Dawes, her school bus driver when she was a student in Junior Secondary School. Last week, all these years later, she nominated him as a Hidden Hero. Trina is sure that when Dale first took over that route more than twenty years ago, he got it because none of the more senior drivers wanted it. The kids on the run, especially the boys, had built quite a reputation for their rowdiness but that didn't seem to bother Dale. "He had a constant smile on his face and he was always fair," Tina recalls, "even when the kids were defiant and rude. He'd simply remain calm and say, 'When you are ready to calm down, we'll talk'. But we often spent a lot of time stopped on the side of the road waiting for that to happen!" It's interesting that Dale had such an impact on Trina because they never really talked that much. "It was just the special way he would greet us all as we got on or off the bus," Trina recalls. "It always amazed me how he could remember all of our names because he had over 150 kids a day to deal with and yet he'd always have a special greeting and he'd remember so many little things about our families and our school lives. "He was the first school person I met at the beginning of my day and the last to see me safely home at the end and he always made me feel good." Every Christmas Trina would bake Dale a tray of cookies and now, she says every time she puts a batch of cookies in the oven, she thinks of how lucky the students are who ride his bus. "Even on my bad days," Trina smiled, "the kind all teenagers have from time to time, as long as Dale was in the driver's seat when I got on the bus, I knew I'd be fine." It seems Dale's easy going personality doesn't disappear when he gets off the bus either. Both Dave Prevost, his supervisor, and fellow driver, Joy Hunter, spoke of him as being the type of guy that's a lot of fun to work with. "You can always count on him to liven up the place up," Prevost concluded. Although he was pleased to be nominated, like most of our Hidden Heroes, Dale was reluctant to have this column written about him. He definitely does not think of himself as any kind of "hero". But, like all of the others I've written about over the years, he's a role model from whom we can all learn - There's a lot of power in a consistent smile-filled greeting for instance Also, by telling his and other stories, my hope is that we motivate you to notice, and acknowledge, the other Hidden Heroes in your life. By the way who are they? Have you thanked them lately? ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 6.C Grades 5/6 Betty Dillabaugh "I didn't realize how much it meant to have you here until now because I'll soon have to learn what it's like to not have you." That's what Grade 6 student, Sarah B., wrote in a memory book the students at Uplands Park Elementary School gave to Betty Dillabaugh last week when she retired as their school librarian. Sarah is wise beyond her years. Many of us... maybe even you... have at least one or two people who played a significant role our lives and yet we've never taken a moment to thank them. I remember two teachers in particular, "Fuzzy" Burnett, my Ancient History teacher, and Ralph Thornton, one of my Physical Education teachers at Glebe Collegiate in Ottawa. I never thanked either one of them and they have now passed away. Dr. Hans Selye and CBC announcer, Alan McFee, are two more people that played a significant role in my life and I never thanked them either. Unfortunately, they too are gone. Perhaps you are luckier than I. Maybe you could still call or write those special people in your life. Thanks to the efforts of principal, Marie Harel, the students at Uplands Park Elementary will have no such regrets when it comes to recognizing Betty Dillabaugh for her contributions to their school because each and every student wrote a note in the two inch thick memory book they presented to her last week. Here are a few of the things they had to say: "I'll always remember your smile. If the sun ever burnt out, your smile could take its place." Jeff F. "You've been so kind to me and I've never been able to repay you. You are the best librarian ever to come to the planet earth and beyond and you are very, very, very, very, very, very good at being your self." Adam L. "You are thoughtful and kind and you have a great sense of humour. You are also generous and organized." Jerry S. "You were always nice to us and respectful of our feelings." Natalie S. (Natalie has a very fancy, but difficult to read, signature so I hope I am spelling her name correctly) "I will miss the way you were so helpful, how you'd made me happy when I wasn't, how you would encourage me when something seemed impossible and how you would always turn a negative into a positive." Jake V. "I'll always remember when you gave me a special bookmark because I did not like the ugly ones. I still use it." Kylee R. "You gave children the chance to use their imagination." Larissa K. "You had so much patience with us. When we were misbehaving, you were always so calm." Josh R. "You kept us in line without being really mean." Jamie F. "I will miss how you would make me feel happy when I was down, the way you would help find something, how you would encourage me when I needed help and how you would always say positive things to everyone." Dalton N. "You were always nice to me even when I wasn't nice back. I remember the younger grades when you read stories to us. It was my favourite thing in school." Brandan S. In short, from reading through the Memory Book, I learned that the students think Betty Dillabaugh has a great sense of humour and a great smile. She also listens well and she's kind and thoughtful and, perhaps most important of all, she's really cool. Sounds like a Hidden Hero to me. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 6.D Caring Committed Compassionate Confident Considerate Cooperative Courteous Creative Curious Dedicated Determined Empowering Empathetic Energetic Enthusiastic Exuberant Fair Familyoriented Focused Forgiving Friendly Generous Gentle Goal-oriented Good listener Happy Hard working Healthy Helpful Honest Honourable Humorous Innovative Inquisitive Inspiring Integrity Involved Joyful Kind Loyal Motivated Optimistic Organized Passionate Patient Persistent Positive Principled Reliable (Integrity) Resourceful Respectful Responsible Self-confident Self-disciplined Self-motivated Sensitive Sincere Solves problems peacefully Team player Tolerant Trustworthy Truthful (Integrity) Understanding Think of one person you know that you would describe using at least one of these words. Name one thing they did to cause you to use that word. Can you think of anyone that could be described using three or more of these words? What did they do? ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 6.E(i) Grades 5/6 Hidden Hero (Student’s name)_______________________ Daily Reflections or Check In Week of ________________________ Date Hidden Hero Quote Response & Reflection on the Quote © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 6.E(ii) Hidden Hero (Student’s name)______________________ Daily Reflections or Check In Week of ________________________ Date Hidden Hero Action What did you do? What did it look like? Changes In Myself & Others What did it feel and/or sound like? How did others respond? © Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 6.F Grades 5/6 Name: _______________________________________ Date: _______________________ 1. Write down two things that you learned, rediscovered, better understood, or found interesting today. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. Write down one question or something that you wonder about from today’s lesson. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Assessment Name: ________________ Lesson Resource 6.G Date: __________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson 7.1 Hidden Heroes Quote: “When we do the best we can, we never know what miracle is wrought in our life, or in the life of another.” Helen Keller Lesson 7 This lesson will have the students learning that every action they take Mother affects bothTeresa themselves and the recipients of the action. We call this the “Ripple Effect.” In this lesson, students will be given the opportunity to put into practice daily random acts of kindness for an entire week and then reflect on both their feelings and the effect of the action. In addition, students will write letters of appreciation to adults that have had a positive influence on their lives, pointing out how the adult unknowingly started a “ripple effect”. Purpose: Is there anything more powerful or rewarding than showing each other that we care; that there is love, hope and magic all around us? Hidden Heroes know that there is tremendous power and positive energy in giving. We call this the “Ripple Effect.” It is about all people, from all walks of life, giving to someone else and observing and/or trusting that their kind act will take on a life of its own as it ripples outward, touching an innumerable number of people in its path. The purpose of this lesson is to enable our students to consider the effects of their actions and teach them that unselfish giving can offer many more rewards than they could ever imagine. In addition, we want our students to understand that by both their deeds and words, they can make a difference not only in their own lives but also in the lives of others. Duration: 2 classes of 45 - 60 minutes Social Responsibility Strands Addressed: Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Exercising Democratic Rights and Responsibilities Objectives: The students will: Be able to demonstrate and explain what a ‘Ripple Effect’ is and how it grows Be able to practice random acts of kindness Materials: Paper Pencils Small bucket or small doll pool filled with enough water to allow for ripples to appear on the surface Some heavy object to drop in the bucket of water to cause the ripples. Book “Ordinary Mary’s Extraordinary Deed” by Emily Pearson Book “Because a Little Bug Went Ka-choo” by Rosetta Stone “Ripple Effect” Record Sheet - 1 for each student – see Learning Resource 7.A. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 7.2 Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote: “When we do the best we can, we never know what miracle is wrought in our life, or in the life of another.” Helen Keller Lesson 7 This lesson will have the students learning that every action they take affects both themselves and the recipients of the action. We call this the “Ripple Effect.” In this lesson, students will be given the opportunity to put into practice daily random acts of kindness for an entire week and then reflect on both their feelings and the effect of the action. In addition, students will write letters of appreciation to adults that have had a positive influence on their lives, pointing out how the adult unknowingly started a “ripple effect”. “Bill Pineo” stories: One about him and one from his granddaughter, Darcie Pineo – see Appendices7.B(i) & (ii) Hidden Heroes Founder’s original “Ripple Effect” story – see Learning Resource 7.C “Brenda Aubin” story – see Learning Resource 7.D. “Your Influence Begins With You and Ripples Outward” – 1 for each student – see Learning Resource 7.E Quote by John Heider, “The Ripple Effect” – see Learning Resource 7.F Suggested Assessment Tools: Ripple Effect Record Sheet Written assignment – appreciation letter to family member or a positive influence Setting the Stage: Just like stones thrown into a pond, simple actions create ripples in the lives of all the people you touch and sometimes people you have never even met. There are hundreds of ways we can positively affect others. When our students are being friendly, sensitive and responsive to others’ needs they are, in essence, putting into practice random acts of kindness and behaving like Hidden Heroes. It is important for the students to learn more about the effects of positive actions, and understand that reaching out to just one person will have immeasurable results. For example, an innocent smile, a friendly glance, or even a pat on the back are all simple gestures that can make someone’s day and begin the “Ripple Effect”. Day 1 Activities Procedure: Teacher poses the question, “What is a Ripple Effect”? Allow the students to give their ideas and comments. Teacher informs the students that they will be observing a procedure and taking part in an activity that has a common thread. They create a “ripple effect”, and they start one way and finish in a completely different way. Teacher places the bucket or pool in an area where all of the students can witness the results. Talk about the simple act and the effects of tossing an object into the water: Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote: “When we do the best we can, we never know what miracle is wrought in our life, or in the life of another.” Helen Keller Lesson 7 This lesson will have the students learning that every action they take affects both themselves and the recipients of the action. We call this the “Ripple Effect.” In this lesson, students will be given the opportunity to put into practice daily random acts of kindness for an entire week and then reflect on both their feelings and the effect of the action. In addition, students will write letters of appreciation to adults that have had a positive influence on their lives, pointing out how the adult unknowingly started a “ripple effect”. Lesson 7.3 How long did it take until the ripples reached the edges? What happened once the ripples did reach the edge? Did they stop? How long did it take for the water to return to its calm state again? Teacher now has the class sit in a circle, and they will play the “telephone game”, where the teacher shares a brief comment into the ear of the student next to him/her and then the message is passed along until it reaches the end. Debrief this activity as well. How did it start and end? What caused it to begin, to change and, to take on a life of its own? Teacher asks – was there any way to predict how the “telephone activity” would end? Is there anyway of knowing how many ripples are created in a real pond, lake or ocean or how many of those ripples meet and create new ripples of their own? (Mathematically minded people may answer “yes” to this question, but in reality, there are so many variables that unless the experiment was completely controlled the answer would be “no”. There is no way of knowing or predicting all possible outcomes. Teacher now goes back to the original question and asks the class: What is a “Ripple Effect” and how do they think a Ripple Effect and Hidden Heroes are related? Have the students take a few moments to record their own thoughts of how these two ideas are related. If possible have the students give some ideas or personal examples of “ripple effects” they have witnessed, or been a part of, to further support their understanding. Time permitting, allow the students to share their thoughts and ideas with partners and class. Teacher will read the stories “Ordinary Mary’s Extra Ordinary Deed” and/or the Hidden Heroes Story “Brenda Aubin”. After reading the story(ies), brainstorm with the class some random acts of kindness that each student could put into practice immediately at school, home, or in their community. Inform the students that for the next week they are going to practice random acts of kindness. They are going to start their own “ripple effects”. Unlike the water example, where the students could physically see the effects of the object hitting the water, the students (in most cases) will not be able to see the effects of their actions. However, they will know how they felt while performing the action and afterwards. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 7.4 Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote: “When we do the best we can, we never know what miracle is wrought in our life, or in the life of another.” Helen Keller Lesson 7 This lesson will have the students learning that every action they take affects both themselves and the recipients of the action. We call this the “Ripple Effect.” In this lesson, students will be given the opportunity to put into practice daily random acts of kindness for an entire week and then reflect on both their feelings and the effect of the action. In addition, students will write letters of appreciation to adults that have had a positive influence on their lives, pointing out how the adult unknowingly started a “ripple effect”. The students will choose to do a random act of kindness each day for one whole week. They will then record what they did, how they felt and if they witnessed any ramifications because of their actions. For example, in the story “Ordinary Mary’s Extraordinary Deed,” Mary’s simple act of picking blueberries and giving them to her neighbour would have made her feel happy, helpful, and proud to share with such a kind neighbour. Of course she had no way of knowing exactly how the ripple effect was about to work, but her good deed came back to her just a few weeks later after it had touched millions of other lives in the process. The students can record their daily actions and reflections on the sheet provided, entitled “Ripple Effect”. Closure: Daily Reflections & Check Ins. Have the students reflect on this quote by Mother Teresa: “It is not how much you do, but how much love you put into the doing that matters.” Extensions: Have the students create their own “Ripple Effect” story. It can be true or fictitious (not unlike “Ordinary Mary…”or “One Smile” or “Because a Little Bug Went Ka-choo”.) Day 2 Activities: Teacher reads one or more of the Hidden Hero stories “Story from the Founder” and/or both “Bill Pineo/Darcie Pineo” stories Ask the students to reiterate what they already know about a “Ripple Effect” and how this story demonstrates what they already know. Did they learn any new aspects of the “Ripple Effect” from the story(ies)? Have students arrange themselves in small groups in which they will spend a few moments reflecting and discussing how an adult in each of their lives has had a positive influence, and caused some type of “Ripple Effect”. For example, it might be a grandmother who has taught them how to bake cookies, and now that student bakes cookies for his/her class on special days. It might be a coach or teacher who taught them how to increase their ability at some sport/activity whether it be dance, swimming, karate, etc and how the discipline learned has helped them in other ways. Or, it might be a mother or father who has taught them to be responsible and kind by insisting on using manners and keeping a tidy room. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote: “When we do the best we can, we never know what miracle is wrought in our life, or in the life of another.” Helen Keller Lesson 7 This lesson will have the students learning that every action they take affects both themselves and the recipients of the action. We call this the “Ripple Effect.” In this lesson, students will be given the opportunity to put into practice daily random acts of kindness for an entire week and then reflect on both their feelings and the effect of the action. In addition, students will write letters of appreciation to adults that have had a positive influence on their lives, pointing out how the adult unknowingly started a “ripple effect”. Lesson 7.5 Have the each of the students discuss their adult story example and make notes including: who the adult is; why they chose that adult; and what they have done to make the student feel proud, special, thankful, appreciative, etc. Then review “Your influence begins with you.” See Learning Resource 7.E and 7.F Finally have the students write a letter of appreciation to their chosen adult using the notes they have created. The letter should be a “thank you” letter that mentions how the adult has influenced their life and thus begun a type of “Ripple Effect” that they will carry on. Closure: Daily Reflections & Check Ins Read “The Ripple Effect” by John Heider. Have the students summarize the overall message in their journals. Extensions: Encourage your students to create an Acrostic Poem using the words “Ripple Effect”. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Learning Resource 7.A Date: Grades 5/6 Random Act of Kindness Describe the act you performed and a brief description of how & why you chose to do this act. Ripple Effects: Describe how you felt and or your thoughts about the positive action you did. Or, predict how you think your action will grow. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Learning Resource 7.B(i) Bill Pineo (See DVD Feature) At the age of 81, Bill Pineo is doing everything he can to help students get the kind of education he was unable to get. Chances are would have got a great education had penicillin been discovered in 1926, the year his father, a Port Alberni druggist, caught pneumonia. But penicillin wasn't discovered until 1928 and his father died in 1926 leaving his wife, a nurse, to raise the family on her own. During the late 1920's, nurses made just forty-five cents an hour, definitely not enough to support a family and also provide a post-secondary education for the children. Feeling the need to help his mother, Pineo left school in Grade 8. A few years later, during the Second World War, he joined the army and when he returned, managed to get three years of high school before supporting his own family had to became his number one priority. To look at him now, you'd never know that Pineo has gone through rough times. He stands tall, looks much younger than his 81 years and you can't help but notice the sparkle in his eye from half a block away. This is a man who is very much alive, a man who is making a contribution to society each day, a man who is obviously enjoying each moment of his life. But that wasn't always the case. Pineo has known rough times. Back in the fifties, he gave up "one of the best jobs in Port Alberni" to move to Nanaimo and open a service station. Things went well at first but then, all too often, he was giving his labour away for free and extending credit to people who had no intention of ever paying their bills. Eight years later, he found himself sitting on the edge of a bed in a Nanaimo motel room, shaking his head and wondering how he had lost his business, his house and even his car. "But what goes around comes around," Pineo smiled. At that terrible moment, a friend called from Hawaii and offered him and his family a place to stay. Nine years later, Pineo was back on his feet and returned to Nanaimo where he drove a school bus for the rest of his career. After he retired, Pineo and his wife spent a winter in Yuma, Arizona where he volunteered to work one-on-one with children as part of the HOSTS program (Help One Student to Succeed). When he returned to Nanaimo, Pineo visited Tom Krall, the Assistant Superintendent of Schools at the time - he knew Tom from his bus driving days - and suggested that they develop a similar program here in Nanaimo. Tom referred him to Linda Low, principal of Princess Royal School and with her help, Pineo soon found himself coordinating the BEARS (Be Enthusiastic About Reading Success) and BEAMS (Be Enthusiastic About Math Success) programs and managing 140 volunteers who were working in 26 different schools. Eventually, Literacy Nanaimo took over the administration of the programs. Pineo, however, continues to volunteer one to two hours a day, five days a week at Seaview School helping kids with their math. "I just love it," he says. "It gives me a reason to get out of bed in the morning, it helps many kids succeed and it also helps build their self-esteem ... and mine too." Editor’s note: Since this story was written, Bill Pineo was named Citizen of the Year in Nanaimo. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Learning Resource 7.B(ii) Grades 5/6 Darcie Pineo In a way this story is about Hidden Hero, Bill Pineo, but mainly, it's about his great granddaughter, Darcie Pineo, who took the time to write the letter that fills most of this column. I know Bill was deeply touched when he received this letter and it's my hope that, by printing it here, it just might motivate other young, and not so young, people to write a letter, or at least make a phone call, to tell special people in their lives how they feel about them. I, for one, know how it feels to have regrets. I grew up in a family that was extremely loving in its actions but not in its words We seldom, if ever, paid each other compliments because the person complimented would have felt embarrassed, we didn't hug one another, and we definitely didn't say the "I love you" words. It took my daughter to teach me how to do those things but it was too late for my parents. I never got to tell them how much I loved them and how I thought, and still think, they were the best parents ever. Perhaps reading Darcie's letter can do for you what my daughter's influence did for me. Here's the letter. "To the BEST great grandfather a girl could ever have!!! “Congratulations on your terrific award (Citizen of the Year 2001). It couldn't have gone to a more deserving person. I'm so happy that you got it and so proud of you. You do so much for others and you deserve everything you get even though I know you do what you do because you love it. “It must be such a great honor to receive something such as Citizen of the Year for all of Nanaimo. And I thought getting a silver medal for citizenship in grade 8 was good. But you, out of all of Nanaimo, got picked for this. That is so awesome. “I just wanted to tell you grandpa, how much you really mean to me and how I'm always so impressed with everything that you do. It amazes me how you can go to school and help all these children with their math when you never even finished school yourself. And to have all that patience for children who can't seem to understand it. It's hard to find teachers like that and I know you're one of them. “I can tell that you are so admired by all the kids you teach by everything they have given to you and all the stories you tell me of them. I really wish that we still lived in Campbell River so that we would be able to see you and grandma more often. I really enjoy spending time with you listening to all that you have to say. I love it when you tell me all your stories and when I get the chance to read the ones that you have written. “Someday, when my first book is published or I win my first (out of many) academy awards I am going to dedicate it to you. You really mean a lot to me and I know you do to so many other people as well. You've helped so many people along the way and even still you continue to do so. “I love you lots Grandpa, and I give you many congratulations on your award. “Love always, Darcie." Note: Darcie is a Hidden Hero because she chose to acknowledge her great grandfather by sending him a letter - a letter I can assure you that Bill Pineo treasures. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Learning Resource 7.C One Call Can Make a Big Different By Bill Robinson Founder, Our Hidden Heroes The seed of the basic Hidden Heroes concept was planted in 1975 when I met with Dr. Hans Selye, the man who first began to study stress in human beings, in fact the man who coined the term “stress”. Dr. Selye had become a bit of a philosopher in his later years. He was in his mid 70s at the time. During that conversation, I learned that Dr. Selye enthusiastically agreed with me that in short, it’s not the one in a million heroes that make the biggest difference in this world, it’s the millions of ordinary people who consistently do small, positive things that improve life for themselves and the people around them. Today I call these people Hidden Heroes. We also talked about the “ripple effect”, the power of acknowledgement and the importance of persistence. Simply put, we discussed the wisdom of the ages. As I was leaving our meeting, Dr. Selye encouraged me to talk about these ideas on my CKFM weekend radio show in Toronto. I promised that I would. For years I had recognized that these ideas were as powerful as they were simple but because of their simplicity, I never talked about them on air even though I tried my best to live by them every day. The next weekend, I found myself on air playing a song called, “Loneliness Can Really Get You Down” by Gary and Dave and, with Dr. Selye’s silent support, I came off the back of the song and said, “If you are feeling lonely and depressed today and all you do is sit around listening to the radio feeling lonely and depressed, I’ll guarantee you that at midnight tonight, you’re going to feel REALLY lonely and REALLY depressed; however, if you get up and go for a walk, dig in the garden, go shopping, do almost anything, no guarantees, but your chances of feeling better at midnight go way up.” The phone rang almost immediately and a man with a flat, depressed, monotone voice said he wanted me to know he had heard me and that he was getting dressed and going out for a walk. He also mentioned that he had lost his job some months before, that he was being threatened with eviction, and that he had had very little to eat for several days. Times were tough, but he was going for a walk. ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Learning Resource 7.C Grades 5/6 Twenty four hours later, I had pretty much forgotten the incident and, given that I had already met my commitment to Dr. Selye, I was moving on as usual with my show … but not for long. The following Saturday, the very first call to the studio came from a man with an upbeat voice who said, “Hi, remember me? I’m the guy that called you last week and I’m here to report a series of minor miracles.” It turns out that during his walk, when he was near the Royal York Hotel, the listener met a man who was in town for a conference. The visitor took him into the hotel and into a room where one wall was lined with tables full of food. Not only was he invited to eat his fill but he was given a doggy bag that fed him for the next several days. That initial meeting led to another and another and yet another so by the end of the week, the listener had found a job and therefore been able to borrow money to buy food and pay at least some of his rent. His life had taken a 180 degree turn because he heard some guy on the radio telling him a simple truth, something we all know to be true but something we don’t always act on. This story also teaches an even more important lesson about the power of acknowledgement. That simple phone call had a huge impact on both my career and my life. After that call, my constant and passionate on air commitment was to inspire my listeners to take small “doable” steps to make a difference in their own lives and the lives of people around them. I did that by telling stories about other ordinary people who had done, or were doing, small things that make a difference - small things any other ordinary person could do in similar circumstances. Off air I did my best to be aware of the lessons these everyday Canadians were teaching me and then to live by them. Of course that phone call also gave birth to my Mid Vancouver Island Hidden Heroes newspaper column, television feature and the various Our Hidden Heroes curricula we have developed. The truly fascinating part of this whole story is that my listener has no idea that his simple 60 second phone call dramatically changed my life and career. And, thanks to the power of acknowledgement, the ripple effect and the power of the media, I can only guess how many people he has touched through me and then, in turn, how many those people have touched and so on, and so on, and so on. Small things really can make a big difference. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Learning Resource 7.D Brenda Aubin My dad always said life can be more fun than a barrel full of monkeys, if you want it to be. It's always fun, he would tell me, to see what happens after you've taken that first small step in the right direction. A group I belong to asked each of us to take $15.00 out of our pockets and give $10.00 to our favourite charity and $5.00 anonymously. I choose to match the $10.00 given to me and donated $20.00 to the newly formed breakfast program at Princess Royal Primary School. A couple of others added their $10.00 too, so that first $10.00 grew into $40.00 and, after I mentioned the program at my next Rotary Club meeting, they decided to apply for a special district grant that could add a few thousand dollars to the kitty. And, now that you've heard about the project, who knows how many of you may choose to kick in a few bucks too. Fun eh? But I hadn't finished my assignment. I still had to make my anonymous donation. After some thought, I decided to leave my $5.00 with Brenda Aubin and the other cashiers at a store frequented by people like you and me, and also by many people who do not have a lot of money. Over a couple of years of shopping there, I've often noticed people counting their last pennies to buy food. A friend of mine added her $5.00 to my $5.00 and we left the money with Brenda. A little while later, a middle aged man found himself with not quite enough money to buy a soup bone and a package of split peas to make himself a basic soup – That’s all he would have to eat that day. $5.00 can buy a lot of fresh vegetables at that store. So let's just say he ended up with a fabulously healthy soup, enough for several days. Some time later, the remaining $5.00 helped a single mother in a similar situation. Wanna have some fun? Perhaps you could find a store where your $5.00 could make a difference. When I dropped by the Superette last weekend, Brenda mentioned a Christmas tradition she grew up with. It seems her parents gave each of their kids a weekly allowance of fifty cents and week after week, they would each drop ten cents into a special Christmas box while their parents added another $5.00. Then, a couple of weeks before Christmas, they would go to their church and ask for a family they could help anonymously. With a description of the family in hand, they'd hit the stores to buy special presents. Of course there would always be a fresh turkey, a Christmas cake and a lot of other food too. "And when we were making our weekly contribution, my parents wouldn't just hold back ten cents from our allowance," Brenda smiled thinking back in time. "They'd always give us our full fifty cents and then we'd each add our own ten cents to the box. So we always knew we were playing our part. And, every Christmas morning, before we opened our Christmas stockings, we'd say a silent prayer for the families we had helped." These stories are about planting good ideas... and this really is a good one. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Learning Resource 7.E Grades 5/6 Ripple Effect You have influenced me and you are important to me because… Who? 1. Why? (give 3-5 reasons) 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. What they did/do? (3-5 points) 2. 3. 4. 5. How this person makes you feel? Statements such as: a) I am thankful for you because.. b) I have learned ___from you. c) Learning this has made me ___. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Learning Resource 7.F The Ripple Effect Your behaviour influences others through a ripple effect. A ripple effect works because everyone influences everyone else. Powerful people are powerful influences. If your life works, you influence your family. If your family works, your family influences the community. If your community works, your community influences the nation. If your nation works, your nation influences the world. If your world works, the ripple effect spreads throughout the cosmos. Remember that your influence begins with you and ripples outward. So be sure that your influence is both potent and wholesome. Taken From: The Tao of Leadership By John Heider, 1985, p. 107. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson 8.1 Hidden Heroes Quote: “Knowing is not enough; We must apply. Willing is not enough; We must do.” ~Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Lesson 8 In this lesson students become “Secret Agent Hidden Heroes” and put into practice the Hidden Hero concepts they have learned during the previous seven lessons. As such they choose a group (or individual) with whom to practice their Hidden Hero skills, commit to secretly do a few small positive things every day for a period of a week when with that group or individual, and then reflect and report back on what they learned about themselves and others, whether or not their secret plan/goal worked and why they think that may be. Purpose: Throughout this unit, the students have been learning many things about themselves and others, such as: the importance of developing strong self-esteem; the value of a positive attitude; the power of acknowledgement; and the “ripple effect”. In this lesson these Hidden Heroes concepts will come to life as each student becomes a Secret Agent Hidden Hero in their family, classroom, or some other group in which they participate. They will choose a select few positive actions on which to focus consistently and daily for one week within their chosen group and then report on how their secret mission went and what they learned. Duration: 2 -3 classes of 45 - 60 minutes Social Responsibility Strands Addressed: Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Solving Problems in Peaceful Ways Exercising Democratic Rights and Responsibilities Objectives: The students will: Be able to describe and act like a Hidden Hero Be able to set a goal and work towards it Be able to accurately reflect and report on their own behaviour and actions Materials: Paper Pencils Envelopes enough for one for each student Copy of the BC Quick Scale Performance Standard for Grades 5/6, for each student – see Lesson Resource 8.A Copy of “Secret Agent Hidden Hero Contract” for each student – see Lesson Resource 8.B Daily Reflections Check In Sheets – see Lesson Resource 8.C(i) & (ii) Three Minute Pause – see Lesson Resource 8.D © Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 8.2 Hidden Heroes Quote: “Knowing is not enough; We must apply. Willing is not enough; We must do.” ~Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Lesson 8 In this lesson students become “Secret Agent Hidden Heroes” and put into practice the Hidden Hero concepts they have learned during the previous seven lessons. As such they choose a group (or individual) with whom to practice their Hidden Hero skills, commit to secretly do a few small positive things every day for a period of a week when with that group or individual, and then reflect and report back on what they learned about themselves and others, whether or not their secret plan/goal worked and why they think that may be. Grades 5/6 Suggested Assessment Tools: The self-reflection of their “Secret Agent Hidden Hero” contract Setting the Stage: A Hidden Hero is always setting and achieving goals for him/herself. In addition, he/she is consistently doing small or big things that make a difference. When we teach our students the value of setting goals and consistently noticing and taking advantage of opportunities to make a difference, we are well on our way to developing socially responsible young people who will grow up to consistently do positive things. Day 1 Activities Procedure: Inform the students that today’s lesson will have them creating a “Secret Pact” with themselves. The purpose of the pact is to set a goal (or plan) that will help them become a “Secret Agent Hidden Hero”. Discuss what being a “Secret Agent” means and the importance of following through with their plan without telling others what they are doing. Obviously, because they will be a “Secret Agent Hidden Hero,” their task/plan/goal must reflect something that a Hidden Hero would do. You may want to review some of the characteristics, traits and or actions that Hidden Heroes do (and have done). Recall all of the Hidden Hero stories and their characteristics (real and fiction). Hand out a Quick Scale Performance Standard to each student – See Lesson Resource 8.A. Go over the “Exceeds Expectation” column and have the student begin to think of something that they could do as a “Secret Agent Hidden Hero” that would reflect one of these strands. You might also hand out a “Hidden Heroes Descriptors” sheet. Reviewing this list of character attributes will help students generate ideas of Secret Agent Hidden Hero-like things they could do. Brainstorm some ideas as a class to help those students who are unsure of what they could do. Remind them it does not have to be a complicated task. For example, “being friendly and kind” could be as simple as remembering your manners, and helping out with dinner chores at home. One student who was usually “grumpy” in the morning decided to greet his parents with a smile first thing each morning. It made a HUGE difference! After the class has had a chance to brainstorm some possible ideas allow the students to individually choose 3 that they might like to do themselves. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quote: “Knowing is not enough; We must apply. Willing is not enough; We must do.” ~Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Lesson 8 In this lesson students become “Secret Agent Hidden Heroes” and put into practice the Hidden Hero concepts they have learned during the previous seven lessons. As such they choose a group (or individual) with whom to practice their Hidden Hero skills, commit to secretly do a few small positive things every day for a period of a week when with that group or individual, and then reflect and report back on what they learned about themselves and others, whether or not their secret plan/goal worked and why they think that may be. Lesson 8.3 Then handout a copy of the “Secret Agent Hidden Hero Contract” plus one envelope to each student. Have them fill out their contract (teacher may want to have a copy on the overhead and do a mock version for the students to see and better understand what is required). Once the contracts are filled out, dated and signed have each student seal his/her contract inside the envelope, address it to themselves and, if time permits, decorate it. Teacher collects the sealed envelopes and stores them away for the week. After the week has passed the teacher will hand the envelopes back and ask for any volunteers to read their contracts, and comment on what they did and how it went. After a few students have shared, all students will write a reflection about their week as a “Secret Agent Hidden Hero” commenting on: What they did How and why it worked, or did not work What changes, if any, they noticed in themselves, their family, etc. Closure: Daily Reflections & Check Ins Three Minute Pause Extensions: Have the students write a letter to their Hidden Hero and deliver it. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 8.A Grades 5/6 Quick Scale: Grade 5/6: Social Responsibility The following Rating Scale consists of the four strands of Social Responsibility and are summarized and represented in a student friendly language. These scales can be used by the students to self-evaluate their progress at any time throughout the program. Special thanks to NPBS for the ideas expressed in this rubric found at http://www.npbs.ca/index.htm adapted from the B.C. Ministry’s Performance Standard for Social Responsibility Grade 5 & 6. Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 8.B Secret Agent Hidden Hero Contract I hereby solemnly swear to act & behave as a “Secret Agent Hidden Hero” and not inform anyone of the acts and/or behaviours that I will be doing for the week of __________________________________________ State your plan of action: 1. What are you going to consistently do for one week as you become a “Secret Agent Hidden Hero”? 2. When and where will you perform your secret agenda? 3. Who is intended to be the recipient of your Hidden Hero actions/behaviours? 4. What do you think will happen because of your actions and or change in behaviour? Signed: _________________ Date: ____________________ *Now seal this letter/contract in an envelope before it self-destructs in 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3,…… © Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 8.C(i) Grades 5/6 Hidden Hero (Student’s name)_______________________ Daily Reflections or Check In Week of ________________________ Date Hidden Hero Quote Response & Reflection on the Quote Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 8.C(ii) Hidden Hero (Student’s name)______________________ Daily Reflections or Check In Week of ________________________ Date Hidden Hero Action Changes In Myself & Others What did you do? What did it look like? What did it feel and/or sound like? How did others respond? ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 8.D Grades 5/6 Name: _______________________________________ Date: _______________________ 1. Write down two things that you learned, rediscovered, better understood, or found interesting today. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. Write down one question or something that you wonder about from today’s lesson. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson 9.1 Hidden Heroes Quotes: “Happiness is not a goal; It is a by-product.” ~Eleanor Roosevelt “A person's true wealth is the good he or she does in the world.” ~Mohammed Lesson 9 This lesson is a culminating activity, which will have the students reflecting and producing two pieces of work that will demonstrate an understanding of both the Our Hidden Heroes program and concepts and the Social Responsibility Performance Standards for their grade level. Purpose: In this ninth and culminating lesson, students will be asked to put into practice all they have learned and understand about being a socially responsible citizen - a Hidden Hero. This lesson will have two distinct tasks that are ultimately connected. They will demonstrate the students’ comprehension, understanding and application of both social responsibility and the Our Hidden Heroes program. The first activity will have students write a formal essay about their chosen Hidden Hero. The second will see them creating a play or puppet show for a younger grade level based on a chosen Hidden Heroes theme. Duration: 3 – 4 classes of 45 - 60 minutes Social Responsibility Strands Addressed: Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Valuing Diversity and Defending Human Rights Exercising Democratic Rights and Responsibilities Objectives: The students will: Be able to describe and demonstrate/illustrate qualities and characteristics of a Hidden Hero and a socially responsible person. Be able to work cooperatively and effectively with classmates in a group situation. Materials: Paper Pencils Variety of puppets, or a variety of objects to create puppets with such as: old socks, Popsicle sticks, googly eyes, yarn, buttons, glue, felt pens (markers), and a big box to become the stage etc. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 9.2 Hidden Heroes Quotes: “Happiness is not a goal; It is a by-product.” ~Eleanor Roosevelt “A person's true wealth is the good he or she does in the world.” ~Mohammed Lesson 9 This lesson is a culminating activity, which will have the students reflecting and producing two pieces of work that will demonstrate an understanding of both the Our Hidden Heroes program and concepts and the Social Responsibility Performance Standards for their grade level. Grades 5/6 Selection of books for the students to refer to that have previously been read and or have a Hidden Heroes theme such as: “One Smile” by Cindy McKinnley; “Because a Little Bug went Ka-choo” by Rosetta Stone; “Ordinary Mary’s Extraordinary Deed” by Emily Pearso, etc. Book “Because Brian Hugged His Mother” by David L. Rice &/or “The Birdman” by Veronika Martenova Charles. Rubric for Puppet Show or Play one for each student – see Lesson Resource 9.A Overhead of the Quick Scale on Social Responsibility for Grade 5/6 – see Lesson Resource 9.B 3 or 4 Copies of each of the 4 strands from the Quick Scale to be used in small group work. For strands that have more than one point listed, highlight the specific area n which you want the students to concentrate. Daily Reflections Check In Sheets – see Lesson Resource 9.C(i) & (ii) Suggested Assessment Tools: The Hidden Heroes essay The puppet show or play Setting the Stage: The Hidden Heroes philosophy, at its core, is social responsibility/Character Education in action. In essence, the Our Hidden Heroes program encourages students to consider what it means to become the very best person you can be; to be a good citizen by consistently doing small, positive things for the people around you; and to serve your community by doing your part for the common good. Students will learn that by consistently doing small, positive, “doable” things, one person can make a big difference. Day 1 Activities: Procedure: Read either or both stories “Because Brian Hugged His Mother” by David L. Rice or “The Birdman” by Veronika Martenova Charles. Debrief about the story, encouraging the students to comment on why these stories fit our Hidden Heroes theme. Solicit from the students the qualities and characteristics of the Hidden Heroes in the stories. Recap what the students know about socially responsible people – referring to the Quick Scales © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quotes: “Happiness is not a goal; It is a by-product.” Lesson 9.3 With students working in small groups, hand out one of the Quick Scale strands to each group (for strands that have more than one point listed, highlight the specific area that you want the students to concentrate on). Have the group come up with a brief scenario that would demonstrate understanding of that strand. Allow the students to share their scenarios. Debrief, if necessary. Explain to the students that we are nearing the end of the Our Hidden Heroes unit and that the following will be the culminating activities: ~Eleanor Roosevelt Culminating Activity #1: Write an essay about a Hidden Hero in your life, (family, friend teacher/coach etc.), or about being a Hidden Hero yourself. Ensure that the students address some or all of the following criteria: What is a Hidden Hero? Why am I a Hidden Hero or why is my Hidden Hero a Hidden Hero to me (the qualities, characteristics, values and behaviours exhibited by the Hidden Hero)? What has the Hidden Hero done and continues to do (small positive things done consistently) that has made a difference to them or others? What have they learned from their Hidden Hero? What have they personally learned from practicing Hidden Hero-like behaviours? Culminating Activity #2: Create a puppet show or a play for a younger class, to teach them what a Hidden Hero is. (Students could choose, instead, to write a story with illustrations instead of the other options). Divide the students into small groups and have them discuss, design and create a Hidden Heroes puppet show or a play. The puppet show or play should address many of the ideas and concepts learned in the Our Hidden Heroes unit, and could follow a similar story line to many of the stories shared with the class already (but must be created solely by the students). “A person's true wealth is the good he or she does in the world.” ~Mohammed Lesson 9 This lesson is a culminating activity, which will have the students reflecting and producing two pieces of work that will demonstrate an understanding of both the Our Hidden Heroes program and concepts and the Social Responsibility Performance Standards for their grade level. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 9.4 Hidden Heroes Quotes: “Happiness is not a goal; It is a by-product.” ~Eleanor Roosevelt “A person's true wealth is the good he or she does in the world.” ~Mohammed Lesson 9 Grades 5/6 Closure: Daily Reflections & Check Ins Remind the students that we are almost at the end of the Our Hidden Heroes unit. Also remind students that what they have learned and put into practice here will hopefully have an impact on their lives and will become part of who they are – A Hidden Hero. Let the students know that, for the next class, we will be having a Hidden Heroes Celebration and, hopefully, some of their Hidden Heroes will be able to attend and be recognized for their contribution to making the world a better place. We would be pleased and honoured if you would like to share your stories with us, so we can post them onto our website. Please follow these basic instructions when you email them to us: Please email your students’ stories about their Hidden Heroes or about becoming a Hidden Hero themselves to be posted on our web site. They should be sent to bill@ourhiddenheroes.org in one file with stories copied one after the other. See sample below – Photos can be included if available. Stories should come from a school district email address with permission to post them on our website. This lesson is a culminating activity, which will have the students reflecting and producing two pieces of work that will demonstrate an understanding of both the Our Hidden Heroes program and concepts and the Social Responsibility Performance Standards for their grade level. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson 9.5 Hidden Heroes Quotes: “Happiness is not a goal; It is a by-product.” ~Eleanor Roosevelt “A person's true wealth is the good he or she does in the world.” ~Mohammed Lesson 9 Larry Cooper By Christopher Mark Johnny My hidden hero is Larry Cooper. He is accepting, caring, loyal, helpful, joyful and self-confident. He coaches John Barsby football and I think he is one of the best coaches. He does lots of fun stuff like playing king of the bag. It is when you have to push the person off the bag. He inspires others to play football. He makes other people feel self-confident and he makes us work hard. He tells us to do our best. He is focused on his job. He is truthful. He is grateful for his job and he accepts people for who they are. This lesson is a culminating activity, which will have the students reflecting and producing two pieces of work that will demonstrate an understanding of both the Our Hidden Heroes program and concepts and the Social Responsibility Performance Standards for their grade level. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 9.A Hidden Heroes Puppet Show Rubric CATEGORY Playwriting Not Yet Within Expectations Minimally Meets Expectations Fully Meets Expectations Exceeds Expectations Play needed more creative elements. No understanding of Hidden Heroes program demonstrated. Play did not hold the audience’s interest. Play had several creative elements and demonstrated some understanding of the Hidden Heroes program. Play often did not hold the audience's interest. Play was creative and demonstrates basic understanding of the Hidden Heroes program. Play usually held the audience's interest. Play was creative and demonstrated complete understanding of the Hidden Heroes program. Play held the audience's interest. Accuracy of No aspects of Social 3 aspects of Social 3 – 5 aspects of Responsibility/Hidden Responsibility/Hidden Social Story Heroes was evident and the story was inaccurate. Puppets were not Puppet Construction constructed well. Puppets were constructed fairly well. No pieces fell off during the performance. Puppets were original and constructed well. No pieces fell off during the performance. Puppets were original, creative, and constructed well. No pieces fell off during the performance. Voices of puppeteers were rarely audible to people sitting in the back row. Voices of puppeteers were sometimes audible to people sitting in the back row. Voices of puppeteers were usually audible to people sitting in the back row. Voices of puppeteers were always audible to people sitting in the back row. Scenery got in the way of the puppets OR distracted the audience. Scenery did not get in the way of the puppets. Scenery was creative Scenery was and did not get in the creative, added way of the puppets. interest to the play, and did not get in the way of the puppets. Pieces fell off during the performance. Voice Projection Scenery Heroes were included in the story and were accurate 5 or more aspects of Social Responsibility/ Responsibility/Hidden Hidden Heroes were included in the story Heroes were included in the story and were accurate. and were accurate. Puppeteers rarely Puppeteers Puppet Manipulation manipulated puppets sometimes so audience could see them. Puppeteers usually manipulated puppets manipulated puppets so audience could so audience could see them. see them. Puppeteers always manipulated puppets so audience could see them. Staying in Character Puppeteers acted silly or showed off. Puppeteers tried to stay in character through some of the performance. Puppeteers stayed in Puppeteers stayed in character through character throughout almost all of the the performance. performance. Expression Puppeteers' voices were monotone and not expressive. Puppeteers' voices showed a little expression and emotion. Puppeteers' voices showed some expression and emotion. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Puppeteers' voices showed a lot of expression and emotion. Lesson Resource 9.B Quick Scale: Grade 5/6: Social Responsibility The following Rating Scale consists of the four strands of Social Responsibility and are summarized and represented in a student friendly language. These scales can be used by the students to self-evaluate their progress at any time throughout the program. Special thanks to NPBS for the ideas expressed in this rubric found at http://www.npbs.ca/index.htm adapted from the B.C. Ministry’s Performance Standard for Social Responsibility Grade 5 & 6. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 9.C(i) Grades 5/6 Hidden Hero (Student’s name)_______________________ Daily Reflections or Check In Week of ________________________ Date Hidden Hero Quote Response & Reflection on the Quote © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 9.C(ii) Hidden Hero (Student’s name)______________________ Daily Reflections or Check In Week of ________________________ Date Hidden Hero Action Changes In Myself & Others What did you do? What did it look like? What did it feel and/or sound like? How did others respond? ©Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 7/8 Lesson 10.1 Hidden Heroes Quote: “Look up and not down. Look forward and not back. Look out and not in, and lend a hand." Edward Everett Hale Lesson 10 “Hidden Heroes focus on making a difference for individuals and small groups of people.” This lesson is a celebration of the Hidden Hero in each one of us. It’s also an opportunity for students to share with, and honour, those hidden heroes they have written about. Purpose: This final lesson in the Our Hidden Heroes unit is about acknowledgement. It’s a celebration of who the students are and what they have learned. More than that, it is a celebration of the Hidden Hero in each one of us, and of Hidden Heroes that students have found in their families and communities. Students will create a program of events for this Hidden Hero Celebration, remembering to feature some or all of the students and their achievements, as well as honouring any of the students’ Hidden Heroes who are able to be present. Invite the parents and the principal to attend this special event. Duration: Dedicate an afternoon to celebrate, but there will be preparation time that is required before the celebration can take place. Social Responsibility Strands Addressed: Contributing to the Classroom and School Community Valuing Diversity and Defending Human Rights Exercising Democratic Rights and Responsibilities Objectives: The students will: Recognize that small things done consistently can make a big difference Understand and apply Hidden Hero concepts Demonstrate an ability to commit to making the world a better place one person, one family, one community at a time Ideas/Materials: “Hidden Heroes Celebration Program” outlining the course of events that will take place Hidden Hero Certificates for each student: Certificate for electronic use – see Lesson Resource 10.A Photocopy-ready Certificate – see Lesson Resource 10.B Have the students learn the words to an appropriate song and perform it for their Hidden Heroes. A song you may wish to consider, as an example, “You’ll Be in My Heart” by Phil Collins http://www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/philcollins/youllbeinmyheart.html. Many songs and lyrics can be accessed on the internet. Paper Pencils Student Portfolio’s of the Hidden Heroes work that has been compiled throughout the unit. Students could look through and share a piece of work they are most proud of and why they chose that piece. Thank you cards for the students to give to specials guests, or to those who contributed towards their celebration. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 10.2 Hidden Heroes Quote: “Look up and not down. Look forward and not back. Look out and not in, and lend a hand." Edward Everett Hale Lesson 10 Grades 7/8 Suggested Assessment Tools: Self and Teacher Evaluation Summative Written Assignment “The most important Hidden Heroes lesson I learned…” Closure: Have the students write a short paragraph on “The most important Hidden Heroes lesson I learned was… We encourage teachers to submit their students’ writings to the Our Hidden Heroes website www.ourhiddenheroes.org. Please email your students’ stories about their Hidden Heroes or about becoming a Hidden Hero themselves to stories@ourhiddenheroes.org in one file. See sample below. All emails should come from a school district email address. Please ensure that permission is granted to post the stories on our website. “Hidden Heroes focus on making a difference for individuals and small groups of people.” Larry Cooper This lesson is a celebration of the Hidden Hero in each one of us. It’s also an opportunity for students to share with, and honour, those hidden heroes they have written about. By Christopher Mark Johnny My hidden hero is Larry cooper. He is accepting, caring, loyal, helpful, joyful and self-confident. He coaches John Barsby football and I think he is one of the best coaches. He does lots of fun stuff like playing king of the bag. It is when you have to push the person off the bag. He inspires others to play football. He makes other people feel self-confident and he makes us work hard. He tells us to do our best. He is focused on his job. He is truthful. He is grateful for his job and he accepts people for who they are. By following the above steps it will enable us to get your students’ stories up on our website more quickly. Thank you for your time and effort. © Hidden Heroes Education Society © Hidden Heroes Education Society Ordinary People Doing Small Things that Make a Difference _________________________________________________________________________________________ DATE:_______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ For: as one of Our Hidden Heroes ____________________________________________ Wishes to acknowledge _______________________________________________________________ Grades 3/4 Grades 5/6 Additional Hidden Heroes Stories This supplemental story section has been added to our support materials for teachers to use at their discretion. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Kathaleen Thompson -Severely disfigured in a house fire as a baby. Now a successful mother of six 9. Jodi Crawford – A teacher that used Hidden Heroes in her classroom and found that the program Phil Nealy- Quadriplegic overcomes big time Brenda Tom - Mom goes back to school and inspires her children Karen Clevette - 43 year old high school graduate Robin & Sylvia Campbell - One injured owl changed their lives Deborah Gallant - Starts school, Nanaimo Unique Children, for developmentally challenged children Robin Dutton - He and his bike totalled a truck. He’s a competitive rider again Lessons from Parents - Bill Robinson’s parents taught him lessons now taught in the Hidden Heroes Program inspired her students to find the best in themselves All of Our Hidden Heroes stories are reprints of Bill Robinson’s weekly newspaper column. Grades 5/6 Kathaleen Thompson (See DVD Feature) Since Kathaleen Thompson was a baby, she has been through unbelievable life challenges and still managed to come out a winner. Her challenges have been so unimaginable that if I'm not careful, this column could easily read like a "pity party" report and believe me, that's the last thing Kathaleen would want or tolerate. "Pity drives me insane," she told me. "I can't stand it when people feel sorry for me." When she was nine months old, Kathaleen was severely burned in a house fire. In her words her cheeks were severely scarred, she had a witch’s nose -- severely crooked with a large bump -- and she had no neck. Most of her fingers were also burned so badly only stumps remain. From nine months until she was 18, Kathaleen spent six months a year at the Shriner's Burn Hospital in Montreal, alternating three months in hospital and three months at home. Then, when she turned nineteen - she took her eighteenth year off -- she was in once a year for three months. That schedule continued until she was twenty-seven. In total she had ninety-six separate surgeries but none of them could be done on her face until she was eighteen and her skull fully grown. Can you imagine living through your teens with such a badly scarred face and maintaining any sense of self-esteem and self-confidence? If you think back you'll recall that as teenagers most of us thought a zit was a disaster. Until she was sixteen and moved to Montreal on her own, Kathaleen says she really didn't like herself. However given constant support from the Montreal Shriners, things began to change. "They made me feel I was a person, that I didn't have to hide behind my scars or worry about what people might say ... Now I'm not saying people can't hurt me because I'd be lying ... I've lived with my scars all my life and they still bother me but I've overcome it by thinking if people don't have the time to get to know me, it's their problem, not mine." Kathleen married young in Montreal. But after her second child, she returned to school, completed her high school education and went on to qualify as a Long Term Practical Nurse. Eventually that job didn't work out because of problems with her hands, problems that resulted from the fire. She then qualified as a Medical Office Assistant. Neither of these qualifications is recognized in British Columbia today. Three years ago Kathaleen became a single mother with six children and soon after, she started the Social Work Diploma Program at Malaspina U-C. Her primary reason for going back to school had less to do with finding a good job, she says, than it had to do with motivating her kids. "Even if I don't get a great job," she says, "I will teach my kids that it's important to finish school before you start a family." Some of the primary lessons Kathleen says she has learned so far in life include: * Focus on what you have, not what you don't have. Focus on your strengths and gifts. * If you are having a bad day, let it go. Don't carry that baggage into tomorrow. * And of course, you can's judge a book by its cover. As we were ending our conversation Kathleen said something that keeps coming up for me. "When you are different," she said, "people have fear of the unknown and it's easier for them to not go near you and see what you are all about." How much have many of us missed in life because of our unfounded fears? Grades 5/6 Kathaleen Thompson Part 2 Three years ago I wrote about Kathaleen Thompson, now Thompson, a woman with an astounding ability to overcome the unbelievable challenges that have come her way starting when she was just nine months old. Today I want to bring you up to date with her inspirational story. You may remember that when Kathaleen was nine months old, she was severely burned in a house fire. In her words she went through her childhood and teens with "severely scarred cheeks, a witch’s nose scarred and crooked with a large bump -- and no neck." Most of her fingers were also burned so badly only stumps remained. Can you imagine carrying such a challenge during a time when a pimple is seen as a major catastrophe for most teenage girls? For seventeen years after her injury, she alternated three months in the Shriners' hospital in Montreal and three months at home. Then after taking her eighteenth year off, she spent three months each year in hospital until she was twenty-seven. In total she lived through 96 surgeries. In many ways her hospital admissions were more pleasant than being at home, especially since her brothers and sisters wouldn't acknowledge her as their sister because of her appearance. When she was sixteen, Kathaleen moved to Montreal to live on her own and it was only then that she began to gain self-esteem, she says, thanks to the ongoing support of Shriners, Hidden Heroes who are not recognized enough for the amazing work they do year after year. "They made me feel I was a person, that I didn't have to hide behind my scars," she told me. Kathaleen didn't do that well with her schoolwork first time around. No surprise since she spent six months a year in hospital; however, after marrying young in Montreal and having her first two children, she returned to her studies, finished high school, and completed two diplomas, the first in Long Term Practical Nursing and, when that job didn't work out because of problems with her scarred and damaged hands, she qualified as a Medical Office Assistant. Neither of these diplomas was recognized when she moved to BC. Six years ago Kathaleen became a single mother with six children. That's when she decided to go back to school. Since then she has completed a Social Work Diploma, a Community Support Worker Certificate, a Special Education Assistant Certificate, and she is currently pursuing a degree in Child and Youth Care. While completing all these diplomas and certificates, she has worked at least one part time job, volunteered in the community, and took care of her six children. Currently as well as completing her degree, she has part time jobs with a Detox Centre, Supportive Apartment Living, and with her local School district as a Teacher's Assistant. This woman would make one heck of a juggler! Kathleen's primary reason for going back to school was to motivate her kids. "Even if I don't get a great job," she says, "I will teach my kids that it's important to finish school before you start a family." Some of the primary lessons Kathleen says she has learned so far in life include: * Focus on your strengths and gifts, what you have, not what you don't have. * If you are having a bad day, let it go. Don't carry that baggage into tomorrow * And of course ... you can's judge a book by its cover These principles have helped Kathaleen Thompson successfully manage the huge challenges she has faced in life. If they worked for her, there's no doubt they would help you and me overcome our much less daunting challenges Assignment: Which one of Kathaleen’s lessons appeals to you the most? Why? What do you think might happen if you applied that lesson in your life? Grades 5/6 Phil Nealy (See DVD Feature) We all know that we should get the most out of every second of every day, because we never know what might happen in the next moment, but fewer of us know that no matter what kind of terrible thing we might suffer, it will most often lead us in new but exciting directions. It will that is if we manage to keep a positive attitude. In 1988 someone called Phil Nealy's name just after his feet left the diving board as he dove into his parents' swimming pool, he turned to look in their direction, hit the water at an awkward angle and broke his neck in four places and he became a quadriplegic - Obviously his life changed dramatically from that point forward. Prior to that moment Phil owned a successful tile business and he was an avid skier, swimmer, and diver. After his first surgery at Sunnybrook Trauma Centre in Toronto, he was told he would be paralyzed from the neck down for the rest of his life. Shortly after that his hospital roommate passed away. "That's when I knew I wanted to live," he told me, "and I was determined that no matter what the outcome, I was going to do something with my life. I was very fortunate," he continued, "I skipped learned helplessness' altogether. Instead I learned to help others and I haven’t stopped since. All I did was change directions." When Phil was transferred from Sunnybrook to Chedoke Rehabilitation Centre in Hamilton, he was in constant burning pain 24 - 7 and that continued until he insisted on getting a more detailed set of X-Rays. That's when doctors discovered there were still bone chips pressing on his spinal cord. After a second surgery, he was told once again that he would be a quadriplegic forever, and although the pain was less severe, he has never, to this day, known a moment without pain. For the next month, he told me, he lay in bed meditating and then, slowly, he began to get feeling first in his left shoulder and then the right. After months of therapy, during which he started taking college courses, he was able to move his arms a little but not able to open or close his fingers. That was his condition when he left the hospital. Two weeks later, he set out to look for work and visited an organization that helped disabled people find employment. Their advice was to spend the next year coming to terms with his condition before even considering a job search. He left their office, went around the corner to the Ministry of Community and Social Services office, and found an ad for an 8-week student contract to organize old files. He applied and got the job. "I never have lost my sales ability," he laughed as he told his story. That job led to a position on the switchboard and later to full-time employment as a Financial Assistance Worker. His caseload included 500 clients - 350 single mothers and 150 people with various disabilities. When he heard of a new experimental surgery that would allow him to open and close his thumb, thus giving him the ability to grip, he took a leave of absence, had the surgery, and did the required months of rehabilitation - During that time he became a silent partner with his brother-in-law and opened a British pub. Finally in his eighth or ninth year in a wheelchair, he got tired of the cold winters in Ontario and moved to Squamish, British Columbia. For the next year he tried unsuccessfully to find work and finally decided to move to Vancouver Island. Don't miss the conclusion of this story next. Grades 5/6 Phil Nealy Part Two When Phil left Ontario to head west, his plan was to move to the Okanogan, but somehow he missed a turn and ended up in Vancouver. Always an avid shier, Phil kept on driving when he saw the sign for Whistler. But then as he approached Squamish, the sun was shinning so he stopped to look around, stayed for a week enjoying the sunshine, and decided to settle in. Of course that's when the rain started, and it didn't stop for 66 days! After a year of fruitless job-hunting in Squamish, Phil decided to move to Nanaimo and within a few months found a job with the BC Paraplegic Association, a job that lasted for a year until it was eliminated due to funding cuts. Then the employment drought began in earnest. For the next two years, try as he would, he couldn't find a job. He came second or third a number of times, but never came out the winner. He sent out dozens of resumes, worked with a number of support organizations, but still no luck. Finally he was referred to Vancouver Island Vocational and Rehabilitation Services, which is funded by the Ministry of Human Resources. There he met Bud Roworth, they clicked, and things began to happen. Within a few weeks, Roworth set up Phil's first job practicum. That one didn't work out but shortly after that, he arranged a second practicum and Phil's luck began to change. This practicum saw him working in a Labour Market Research Centre helping people develop resumes and job-hunting skills. From there he applied on a paid job doing similar work, a job he really wanted; however, a client came to him about the same time, someone he felt was better equipped for the opportunity, and he decided that morally he had to arrange an interview for him. Guess who got the job. Soon after that the same company offered him part time employment, and from there he was hired by Sprott-Shaw Community College where his job is to find work experience opportunities, and then jobs, for graduates of the Training For Jobs program, a course designed to help people who have been unable to find work for long periods of time, some for more than a decade. By now I'm sure you won't be surprised when I tell you that Phil has continued to be successful, very successful. As of yesterday one hundred percent of the last three classes he has worked with have found jobs. "It almost justifies my being in a chair," Phil muses, "because I have been able to touch so many people in a positive way, and I know, without the chair, I may not have been able to reach them." Finally would you be surprised to hear that Phil started skiing again, Sit Skiing, and although he couldn't get more than twenty feet without pulling a "nose plant" for the first few weeks, he now skis pretty much everything that Mount Washington and Whistler have to offer. So, have you got a goal you haven't yet reached? What's holding you back? Questions: How many strengths and positive characteristics has Phil shown that have allowed him to be successful in spite of his many challenges? List them and describe how they made a difference for him. If you could meet Phil, what would you like to ask him or say to him? Grades 5/6 Brenda Tom (See DVD Feature) Between the ages of seventeen and nineteen, Brenda Tom was left fully responsible for all of her brothers and sisters who ranged in age from six to fourteen. Given that workload, her schoolwork began to suffer and soon she dropped out three courses short of her High School Dogwood Diploma, a shortfall that left a nagging emptiness deep in her being. Brenda was living on the Opitsaht Reserve on Meares Island on the West Coast of Vancouver Island during that time, but when her father returned with his new wife, she immediately left home and worked in Tofino for the next eight years. When she was twenty-two, she had her daughter, Melissa. Brenda and her husband, George, moved from Tofino to Victoria when she was in her mid twenties. She became a fulltime, stay-at-home mom while she had her three boys, Len, Leroy, and Ricky. Some years later the family moved to Parksville and Brenda got a good job working with the Nuu-Chah-Nulth Band in Port Alberni. Life was good, her family grew strong and healthy but all that time that nagging emptiness, the lack of a Dogwood Diploma, ate away at her soul. Then when the Nuu-Chah-Nulth Band hired a new administrator, Brenda found good reason for that "nagging emptiness". One after another those that did not have a high school diploma were laid off. Soon it was her turn. During the next several months of job hunting, her "nagging emptiness" gained even more meaning when, time after time, even for the lowest of entry-level jobs, she wasn't even considered for an interview. Something had to be done to correct her educational shortfall. In November of 2004, Brenda went back to school to train as a Legal Secretary and Administrative Assistant. Shortly after she started those two programs, she registered on line to complete her Grade Twelve Diploma. That "nagging emptiness" soon became a thing of the past. A month or so after she started back to school, Brenda and her husband, George, discovered that her oldest son, Len, had been suspended for skipping classes; suspended in his Grade 12 year, the same year Brenda dropped out, and the year her daughter, Melissa, dropped out. After a lengthy meeting with the principal, and an even longer "chat" with his mom, Len was back in school and Brenda's exceptional role modelling took over from there. Len's mom is a dedicated student. Her homework and other assignments are always done on time. Even those times when she has a good excuse to avoid her work, she finds a way to do it, and do it well. This consistent effort did not go unnoticed by Len and his younger brothers. In mid April, when Len was renting a tuxedo for his graduation, his younger brothers, Leroy and Ricky, and his mom went with him. The boys spent more than a little energy discussing what they would wear and what they would do when they graduate - By the way they did much better in school that year as well. "When Len was handed his diploma," Brenda told me, "the principal was all smiles and I had a feeling of accomplishment for both him and me. It was overwhelming … I want him to make a difference for his people and show others it can be done," Brenda smiled proudly. Brenda Tom proves once again that when you do something positive in your own life, it tends to radiate out and affect others in your family, your neighbourhood, and beyond and then those people affect others, who in turn affect others, who ... See how it goes? Question: How many positive life lessons can you identify from Brenda’s story? What are they and why are they important? Grades 5/6 Supplement 4.1 Karen Clevette (See DVD Feature) Today's Hidden Hero graduated from high school in the spring of 2001 with a 4.0 grade point average as well as earning a place on the Principal's List. She also won the Personal Achievement and Peer Helper Awards and, at the age of 43, was chosen class valedictorian. While winning all of these honors, Karen Clevette continued to work full-time as one of the school's janitors. That's quite an achievement for a woman who, for the last 26 years was convinced she was "stupid" and somehow responsible for having been physically and emotionally abused years before as a 17-year-old Grade 12 student at the same high school. She had kept the abuse a secret for years. The emotional struggle that followed the assault led to her dropping out of school and fighting a 10-year battle with drugs and alcohol, a battle she won in 1987. "I want to talk publicly about the physical and emotional abuse I suffered," she says now, "because it is shame that kept me from talking and shame that still silences many today. I was a victim. I have nothing to be ashamed of." The first 15 years of Karen's working career were spent with BC Tel as an operator. Her last assignment was to go into schools to teach students how to use the phone in an emergency. That’s when she decided she wanted to work with kids in a school setting so she quit her BC Tel job. One job led to another and eventually, she found herself back at the local hightschool working as a daytime janitor. Then, on his deathbed, her father's last wish was that she should complete her high school education. She registered in Grade 12 that September and soon was excelling as a student. "When I was chosen as class valedictorian, I cried all the way home. It was like a dream come true," she told me. “I kept thinking 'Are you looking Dad?' And then when I learned that I was on the Principal's List, I couldn't wait to get to my mother's house to show her my report card. When I did, she cried and so did I. It was fabulous." Karen's current goals include finishing a book she's writing about the positive people who have come into her life and then to appear on the Oprah Winfrey Show to promote it. (Editor’s note: The book has now been published and she still talks about meeting Oprah with her tongue only half way in her cheek) She is also working to upgrade her Grade 12 math marks so she can get into university and complete a child psychology degree. When asked to choose the Hidden Heroes that have had the most influence on her life, she was quick to pick one, her husband, Ken. "I could cry when I think about Ken," she concluded. "He's a person who gives a lot and asks for little. He and my three kids are my greatest supporters." Note: Karen is now working as an Education Assistant in a Senior Alternate class at a Community School in her area. Question: What do you most admire about Karen? Why? What are the things and people that helped her succeed? Supplement 5.1 Grades 5/6 Robin and Sylvia Campbell North Island Wildlife Recovery Centre (See DVD Feature) Hidden Heroes are people who know that small things can make a big difference. They also know if you want to change your life for the better, it’s difficult, if not impossible, to do it in one giant leap. You have to do it one small step at a time. Sometimes that first step just happens out of the blue and if you are committed and persistent, it can take you on a wonderful life journey. That first small lucky unplanned step happened to Robin Campbell in 1984 when he found an owl entangled in a barbed wire fence. Robin brought the owl home, found a vet to help – they had to amputate one wing – and kept him (the owl not the vet) on a balcony outside their bedroom. They called him Spirit and Spirit’s spirit seems to have stayed with them every since. A local journalist wrote a story about Spirit and before long, a trail of injured wild animals began to find their way to the Campbell’s door step. Fortunately, their list of human supporters began to grow as well. Realizing that Robin and Sylvia’s efforts were going to require more and more donations from supporters, Melda Buchannan helped them set up a not-for-profit society. She also sold a valuable painting that had hung on her wall for years and donated the proceeds to the cause. About that time Robin told a friend that he would be really happy if he could spend the rest of his life working with wildlife and helping the mentally challenged. With that vision clearly in mind, and with the help of the new board at the North Island Wildlife Recovery Foundation as well as dozens or perhaps hundreds of others, his dream eventually became reality. He and Sylvia bought eight acres in Errington, eight acres that have been permanently set aside to be used for wildlife recovery only, and the centre, The North Island Wildlife Recovery Centre, has grown tremendously ever since. Most recently their focus has been on eagles and Vancouver Island bears. They also started a group home for mentally challenged young people when they first bought the property. Three of them have now grown into adulthood and continue to live with them. Robin was never all that interested in developing an education program he says. His initial interest was focused strictly on wildlife rehabilitation but now the centre has a strong education focus for students from the elementary level to university. In fact it has become a highly desirable location for veterinarian students to do their practicum. “It’s really beautiful that we can touch people’s lives as well as give animals a second chance,” Robin enthused. There’s no doubt that Robin and Sylvia Campbell have found their true calling in all three areas of their work. Robin told me, they are up at five in the morning and work until 10 or 11 at night seven days a week and they can’t wait to get up and start each day. Question: Why do you think Robin and Sylvia work such long hours? Could you learn anything from Robin and Sylvia that would encourage you to work even harder to do better at school or be even more successful at your other interests? Grades 5/6 Supplement 6.1 Deborah Gallant -- Nanaimo Unique Kids (See DVD Feature) In January of 2005, four families realized that the normal school system wasn’t working for their children. Instead of complaining to the world, they decided to work with the school system to create a special school that would work for them. They call themselves the Nanaimo Unique Kids Organization (N.U.K.O.) In just five weeks, they hired a teacher, developed a partnership with the local School District distance education program, found and renovated a building and built a school to meet their children’s needs. Each family pays a fee to cover those expenses not covered by the school system. Their school meets the special needs of children with neurodevelopment disorders such as autism spectrum disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, tourette syndrome and foetal alcohol spectrum disorder. Careful not to be overly critical of our public school system, Debbie Gallant, one of the parents, explained that their children are over stimulated in a normal classroom. Given that transitions are difficult for them, they need a lot of one-on-one support and a structured, routine environment where each child is given a detailed Individual Education Plan designed to help them reach their full potential. “The school’s main goal,” Debbie explained, “is to provide the children with a safe environment where they feel accepted and where the expectations of each of them are met at their own level. So each child follows their own unique program, a program that meets the North Island Home and School Curricula.” Support for this school from the community has been overwhelming. For instance, when they applied to the Variety Club for a new 15 passenger van, they were given a special deal but they still needed to come up with an additional $10,000. When BC Hydro heard of the shortfall, they were there to meet it. The new van will arrive this fall. Currently the school has almost doubled in size to seven students who are being helped by two teachers and a number of volunteers. However, much remains to be done. It’s not difficult to become a cheerleader for this enthusiastic and totally committed group of parents. Nor is it difficult to become excited by their goal to acquire their own larger facility to meet the needs of all kids in the community who have neuro-developmental disorders. As I was leaving the school, Debbie smiled broadly as she said, “Anything is possible if you really believe it,” and it was easy to see she totally believes in her dream. Question: Let’s say you had an idea for a big project that would help your school. What have you learned from this story that would help you make your dream a reality? Supplement 9.1 Grades 5/6 Robin Dutton (See DVD Feature) Robin Dutton started mountain biking when he was fourteen, turned pro at nineteen, and began competing in elite triathlons a few years after that.. Last May, having just recovered from knee surgery, he was training to compete in a Half Iron Man when he was hit by a truck and totalled it! You won't be surprised to hear that he had six broken ribs, a fractured neck, a head injury (leaving him with post percussive syndrome), and major fractures in his left leg - Actually you're probably surprised to hear that he lived to tell the tale. Robin remembers leaving home that day after telling his girlfriend that he wanted to go for a ride rather than attend a Pilates class with her. Other than that he has no memory of the ride or the accident and only fuzzy images of his two-week stay in hospital. How does an elite athlete recover from such a devastating accident? "By having a long-range vision and taking baby steps," Robin told me. “It’s the same way you succeed in life,” he concluded. His first goal was to graduate from his walker to crutches, from there to a cane, then to get out of his neck brace, and finally to start riding again. His fitness program started with just five minutes on a stationary bike, which he slowly increased to thirty minutes. Next he started riding his bike to the pool to begin swimming again. The ride to the pool was mainly on trails because the Post Percussive Syndrome has left him uncomfortable in crowds and definitely uncomfortable riding or driving in traffic. It also took him some time to start remembering his friend's names. While he was still in his neck brace more or less locked in front of his television set, Robin got a call from a friend wanting to know if he would like to open a bicycle store in Nanaimo. Once he was more or less back on his feet, the planning began and the store opened last November. Given that his accident left him uncomfortable in traffic, his previous job as Rep for New Balance running shoes was no longer an option but the new store gives him a long-range vision for business success. What about his athletic career? Robin's vision is to compete in Iron Man races. He's registered for the Idaho Iron Man in June, although he admits that's a bit of a long shot because his leg hasn't yet healed to the point that he can begin running; however, he is swimming and mountain biking, so he is planning to compete in the World Masters Mountain Biking Championships in Kamloops later this year. Hidden Heroes constantly remind us of lessons most of us have already learned but all too often forget to apply in our own lives. Robin's example of taking baby steps toward a long-range vision is one we most often forget as we make our new years resolutions. Most of us want to lose twenty pounds in just a few short weeks, get fit even more quickly, or instantly achieve other goals we have been procrastinating about for years. As Robin reminds us, our chances of success are hugely increased when we give ourselves plenty of time to reach our goals and then celebrate each of the baby steps along the way. Assignment: Write a short note to Robin and say whatever you want. If you email it to bill@ourhiddenheroes.org, I’ll pass it on to him. Grades 5/6 Supplement 8.1 Bill Robinson and his parents at his high school graduation After writing this column for nearly eight years, people often ask me who my personal Hidden Heroes are. My first reaction is always to say, “Every one of the four hundred or so people I have written about is a Hidden Hero to me,” but when I think of those who have had the biggest impact on my life and the way I live it, I turn to my family, especially my parents. They taught me many things but here are two that stand out. When I was three and a half or four years old, my mother taught me to pause, think just a little and then “do the right thing”. She taught it to me by doing the right thing herself, and making sure I did the right thing too. I had been playing with Melba Cole, a girl close to my age who lived across the street. When Melba had to go in, I decided to take one of her toys home with me with every intention. I’m sure, of taking it back later. I also remember wondering if I should. When my mother saw me playing with the toy at home, she asked where I got it. When I explained, she asked if I had asked permission from Melba’s mother and I confessed I hadn’t. With that she told me to march right back, on my own, return the toy and apologize to Mrs. Cole. That was the longest walk of my life during which time I learned a lesson that has stuck with me the rest of my life. It’s also a lesson we teach in the Our Hidden Heroes Program we have developed for students in Grades 1, 3, 5 and 7 – Stop, think, and then do the right thing. Thank you mom. When I was 13 years old, I helped my parents build our family home in Ottawa. The winter before we started to build, my dad spent most evenings either studying or in a special class learning how to build our new home. I learned a lot about patience, persistence and commitment by simply watching him through that period of time, but perhaps the most important lesson he ever taught me came after we started to build. It seemed most of the houses around us were being built by professional contactors and they seemed to pop up as quickly as Boy Scouts pitch tents. On the other hand, our home wasn’t “popping” a lot. One day I got a little depressed about our progress, and let my dad know how I felt. “As long as we don’t have to tear down tomorrow what we build today,” he assured me “we’ll be just fine.” That message has remained with me ever since. In fact it too is part of the foundation of the Our Hidden Heroes Program – “Small things, done consistently, make a big difference in the end.” Thanks dad. Now here is your assignment: pause for a minute, think of at least one important lesson your parents have taught you, and then do the right thing: Thank them. A hand written note would be nice. Supplement 9.1 Grades 5/6 Jodi Crawford Jodi Crawford is a Grade 7 teacher who, along with her students, is working with the Our Hidden Heroes Social Responsibility / Character Education Program. Jodi says she wasn’t sure at first just how the program would go over with her students but she was “pleasantly surprised” when they became engaged from the very first lesson. “They were focused; they were reflective and they were able to absorb what we learned and then bring it up with me later in the week in discussion,” she says. The students have been able to look inward to find the Hidden Hero in themselves and to talk about the Hidden Hero attributes they find in their friends and family members. Jodi likes the fact that students are given the language needed to better understand and describe what they are feeling and thinking. Although she is only half way through the four to six week program, Jodi has seen a definite difference in her students. They are becoming more aware of each other’s thoughts and feelings and much more inclusive of one another. She talked about one girl who leaves the class for all but an hour or so each day to attend a special learning centre. At the beginning of the year, the other students isolated her when she came back to the classroom but as the Our Hidden Heroes program unfolded, they started being much more welcoming and supportive and now this girl is starting to speak up and share her ideas because, Jodi says, she feels safe thanks to her fellow students. Jodi has also observed that most of her students, especially some of the boys, are showing better judgment and thinking more before they act and that is being reflected not only socially but also academically. The program inspires students to find the best in themselves and each other, she enthused, and concluded by saying that the world would be a much better place if more of us could do that. Teachers will be interested in Jodi’s comments regarding the teacher support materials. “The lessons are extremely clear and well laid out,” she told me. “I tweak them of course but everything is there. I could read a lesson plan and teach it fifteen minutes later; it’s that well laid out. It’s obvious that it’s been designed by teachers for teachers.” Grades 5/6 Lesson 11 P1 Hidden Heroes Quotes: “Nobody makes a greater mistake than he who does nothing because he could only do a little” – Edmund Burke Energy Conservation Lesson In this week-long lesson, students will be learning how to become a Hidden Hero Energy Star in their home, community and world by conserving energy. Note: It would be ideal to start this lesson at the beginning of the week so that students have the weekend to implement their action plans, and collect information for their energy log. We would like to thank BC Hydro for their ongoing support of the Our Hidden Heroes program. Duration: 2 lessons each 35-45 minutes Social Responsibility Strands: LESSON 11 In this lesson students will develop an awareness and appreciation for energy conservation in their homes, schools, communities and the world. Exercising Democratic Rights and Responsibilities Contributing to the Classroom and School/Community Objectives: The students will: Develop an awareness and appreciation for energy conservation. Recognize the value of conserving energy in the home, school and larger community. Be able to describe and implement ways to conserve energy. Be able to describe the benefits of energy conservation. Materials: Overhead (Sample Energy Log Completed) See Lesson Resource 11.A Energy Log template (one copy per student) – See Lesson Resource 11.B Action Plan Template: overhead for presentation, student copies for their work – See Lesson Resource 11.C Pictures of the traditional and modern home; many available on line or in your library – see Lesson Resource 11.D Sticky notes – standard size (2 colours) Book on energy conservation (Example: Why Should I Save Energy by Jen Green) Overhead (Symbols and Signs of Energy Conservation) – See Lesson Resource 11.E Energy Saving Tips – See Lesson Resource 11.F Note: As we went to print Sophia Francescutti, our student volunteer, found an interesting web site for kids. You might want to look at it http://www.ase.org/section/_audience/consumers/kids/ © Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 11 P2 Grades 5/6 Suggested Assessment Tools: Hidden Heroes Quotes: “Nobody makes a greater mistake than he who does nothing because he could only do a little” – Edmund Burke Investigative Report (energy log) – Lesson Resource 11.B Journal Action Plan – Learning Resource 11.C Presentation of findings/results (Poster) Setting the Stage: We at Hidden Heroes Education Society understand that energy conservation in our homes has an immediate impact on the world around us. As Hidden Heroes, we are “energized” about conserving energy and lessening our footprint on the world. Procedure: LESSON 11 In this lesson students will develop an awareness and appreciation for energy conservation in their homes, schools, communities and the world. Put up the picture of the traditional pioneer home. Pose the questions to the class: o What can you tell me about the log house? o What do you notice? o If you were in the home in that picture, what do you think it would smell, sound, and feel like to be in that room? Repeat these questions with the picture of the modern home, also ask: o How is it different from the first picture? Hand out one colour of the sticky notes to each pair of students. Then ask students to write their prediction of what the lesson will be about today on a sticky note. Post them on the board. Discuss the predictions with the class and tell them that they will get one more clue to figure out what the lesson will be about. Share Jen Green’s story about energy conservation with the class (read aloud). Now ask what they think today’s lesson will be about. Students will likely have it figured out by now, even if some guiding questions are needed. Pose the question, “How do we use electricity in our everyday life?” With a partner, students generate a list of at least 10 uses. Report out and teacher records uses on chart paper/overhead/board. Teacher poses the question: o Which uses would you consider a necessity from the list we generated?” Two pairs form a group of four and students must come to a consensus on their top three “necessary uses” and justify the reason for each choice. Teacher highlights “necessary uses” on the class-generated list as they are reported out. Note: A guided discussion to identify all of the “necessary” uses may be required in order to ensure that students understand the difference between “needs” and “wants”. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quotes: “Nobody makes a greater mistake than he who does nothing because he could only do a little” – Edmund Burke Lesson 11 P3 Guided class discussion - Teacher asks the class to look at what hasn’t been highlighted on the list. What does this tell them? Teacher poses questions: o What does “consumption” mean to you?” o What does “conservation” mean to you? Ensure that students have a common understanding of the two terms. In the same student groups of four, have each group generate a list of ways they have observed energy being conserved at school, home, in the community, etc. Each group reports out three of their choices, without repeating a choice that has already been presented. Teacher records responses and checks if there were any missed after all groups have reported out. Closure: LESSON 11 Students write a journal entry about what they learned today about: o The difference between their needs and wants when it comes to the use of energy in their homes. o Electric consumption they and others in their family need. o “Wants” they could do without. DAY 2: In this lesson students will develop an awareness and appreciation for energy conservation in their homes, schools, communities and the world. Procedure: Teacher puts up overhead of symbols/signs representing energy conservation - see Lesson Resource 11.E. Ask the class, Why they think you are showing this to them. What does each symbol mean? Recap the previous lesson, revisiting the terms “needs,” “wants,” “energy conservation” and “consumption.” Pose the question, “What do investigative reporters do?” Discuss. Inform students that for the next three days, they will be “investigative reporters” for an electric company. Their task will be to identify areas where energy is not being conserved and propose ways to reduce energy consumption. Each student requires a minimum of five observations each day, one of which must be an observation of their own personal energy choices. For a list of 25 energy saving tips go to Lesson Resource 11. Present a model of a completed Energy Log including suggestions for conservation – see Lesson Resource 11.B. Make note of how suggestions for improvement are most effective when phrased in positive language. Students will benefit from the opportunity to practice providing positive feedback in a way that will promote thoughtfulness, not family feuds! Hand out energy logs and ask students to bring back the completed logs in three days. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson 11 P4 Grades 5/6 Hidden Heroes Quotes: “Nobody makes a greater mistake than he who does nothing because he could only do a little” – Edmund Burke LESSON 11 At the end of the three days, students will note in their journal: o Consumption and conservation trends seen in their homes. o Observations on how others responded to their investigation. o Reflections on changes in their own energy consumption during this period of study. Present the Action Plan Template – Lesson Resource 11.C – on the overhead. Students assist the teacher in generating ideas for how it can be filled out. Ask the students to think about things a Hidden Hero would do to conserve energy. Students then complete their own Action Plan worksheets. Students create a personal action plan, filling in the information required on the template to address the observations they made about their own energy consumption. Their goal is to become a Hidden Hero Energy Star. Students have the weekend (or timeline set by the teacher) to carry out their action plan. DAY 3 Procedure: In this lesson students will develop an awareness and appreciation for energy conservation in their homes, schools, communities and the world. Organize a class discussion around experiences students had working on their personal action plan over the weekend Then have students trace their hands and create a poster entitled “I am a Hidden Hero Energy Star because….” Results for each of their action items are written inside the handprint. At the bottom of the poster, they write “I have reduced my energy consumption handprint on the world.” Extension: Read “When Charlie McButton Lost Power” by Suzanne Collins and discuss how Charlie views the importance of electricity and his needs versus wants. © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 11.A Sample Energy Log Record at least five observations and suggestions for each day. Day Example: Monday, November 26 Observation and time Suggestions for conservation 7:30 am-Sister left light on in the bathroom Put a sticky note on the mirror to remind family to turn off light when leaving bathroom 7:45 am-Dad had a 15 minute hot shower 8:00 am-I left the computer on when I went to school Tuesday, November 27 Ask dad to reduce shower to 10 minutes Put a note on the computer monitor to remind me and my family to turn off or put it in sleep mode when not in use 4:00 pm-Played video games at a friend’s house and he left machine on when we went out to play basketball Suggest to friend to turn off the game when not in use 6:00 pm-Mom left freezer door open while serving the ice cream Close the door and tell mom about the energy wasted when the door is left open 7:00 pm-Grandpa turned radio off in kitchen when he sat down to watch the hockey game Give praise to Grandpa! © Hidden Heroes Education Society Lesson Resource 11.B Grades 5/6 Energy Log Record at least five observations and suggestions for each day Day Observation and time © Hidden Heroes Education Society Suggestions for conservation Lesson Resource 11.C Grades 5/6 Action Plan Template Goal: ______________________________________________________________________________________ Steps to be taken (Break it down into simple steps to achieve your goal) Person(s) responsible (Who needs to work on completing each step?) Resources needed (Who/what will help you to reach each step toward your goal?) Target Completion Date (When do you hope to have this step completed?) © Hidden Heroes Education Society Progress (Complete or Incomplete) Lesson Resource 11.D Grades 5/6 © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 11.E Energy Conservation Symbols and Signs Compact fluorescent light bulb & regular bulbs Reminder to switch off lights Compact fluorescent light bulbs & environment Symbol found on appliances that are among the most energy-efficient on the market Unplug appliances when not in use Shut down or put computer to sleep when not in use © Hidden Heroes Education Society Grades 5/6 Lesson Resource 11.F 25 Power Smart Tips and To Dos For more detailed information on these and more power smart tips go to https://www6.bchydro.com/profiler/TipTodoPageExternal.do 1. Turn your thermostat down at night or when you’re not home 14. Save electricity by using your clothes dryer more efficiently 2. Activate your computer’s “sleep” or “power save” mode 15. If you’re cold, put on a sweater or use a blanket 3. Switch from incandescent to compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs) 16. Use ceiling fans to save energy year round 4. Plug your electronics and chargers into power bars that can be easily turned off 17. Hit the showers – a short shower uses about half as much water as a bath 5. Install a low-flow showerhead and save up to 15% of your home’s water use 18. Unplug your charger when the device is not connected 6. Remove or unplug unnecessary fridges and freezers 19. Turn the lights out when you don't need them 7. When replacing TVs, washers, dryers and other appliances, choose an ENERGY STAR® model 8. Insulate your electric hot water tank and pipes to minimize heat loss 20. Turn off your computer, monitor and peripherals (e.g. printer, scanner) when they are not in use 21. Save electricity by using your dishwasher more efficiently 9. Use the lowest wattage light needed to adequately light an area 22. Turn off the TV when no one is watching it 10. Move floor lamps into the corners of your rooms 23. Wash your clothes in cold water 11. Adjust your cooking habits to save electricity 24. Use your hot water wisely 12. Check the seal around your fridge and freezer doors to ensure a tight fit 25. Use your windows to take advantage of solar heat 13. A laptop computer uses up to 90% less energy than a desktop © Hidden Heroes Education Society