1500 The Rise of the Modern Era
Transcription
1500 The Rise of the Modern Era
1500 The Rise of the Modern Era Renaissance - Humanism - Expansion - Invention - Reformation „La Joconde“, Leonardo da Vinci, 1503 „David“, Michelangelo Buonarotti, 1501 „The Vitruvian Man“, Leonardo da Vinci, 1492 „The School of Athens“, Raphael Santi, 1511 Renaissance & Humanism • „Rebirth of Antiquity“ • a cultural movement: • Concentration on learning and classical sources (Latin, Greek, Hebrew) • More naturality in painting, invention of the perspective, widespread inventions • the metal movement type and paper • Humanism: Concentration on the human life and the here and now (and not the afterlife) Expansion • Modern era is also called „Era Era of the European Expansion“ Age of Expansion or the „Age Discovery“ Discovery • Knowledge gained during the crusades, rediscovery of Greek sciences (saved by the Arabs) Arabs • Problems with farfar-eastern trade due to Rise of the Osman Empire, overpopulation, overpopulation adventuresomeness and greed adventure Expansion 1457 Describe, what you can see on the painting! http://www.rab-friedrich-ramm.de/Genuesische_Weltkarte_145 Expansion 1457 Describe, what you can see on the painting! http://www.rab-friedrich-ramm.de/Genuesische_Weltkarte_145 Expansion 1457 Describe, what you can see on the painting! http://www.rab-friedrich-ramm.de/Genuesische_Weltkarte_145 Expansion 1457 Describe, what you can see on the painting! http://www.rab-friedrich-ramm.de/Genuesische_Weltkarte_145 Expansion 1457 ??? http://www.rab-friedrich-ramm.de/Genuesische_Weltkarte_145 Bartolomeu Diaz Kap der guten Hoffnung, 1487 Die Suche nach einem Seeweg nach Indien Christoph Kolumbus 1.Reise 2.Reise 3.Reise 4.Reise San Salvador, 12.10.1492 Azoren Die Suche nach einem Seeweg nach Indien Vasco da Gama Calicut, 1498 Die Suche nach einem Seeweg nach Indien Die Vervollständigung der Karten + Magellan, 1521 Francis Drake, 1579 Ferdinando Magellan, 1519-22 Amerigo Vespucci, 1502 Die Vervollständigung der Karten John Cabot, 1497 Jacques Cartier, 1534-42 Die europäische Expansion 1565 Hernan Cortez, 1521 Da Gama, 1498 Franzisco Pizarro, 1541 Cabral, 1500 Molukken, 1660 Niederland England Spanien Portugal Frankreich A. Vespucci, 1502 Kapkolonie, 1650 Invention development of linear perspective, Italy 15th century Invention invention of metal movable type, Jakob Gutenberg 1440 invention of the pocket watch, Peter Henlein a.1500