Mountain View Credit Union Annual Report
Transcription
Mountain View Credit Union Annual Report
We’re Ready 2015 AND BEYOND 2015 Annual Report Table of Contents 2 Ready for Change 3 Ready for You 4 Message from the Board Chair 7 Ready for Innovation 8 Message from the President & CEO 11 Ready for Giving Back 12 2015 Financial Performance 16 Management’s Responsibility for Financial Reporting 17 Auditors’ Report 18 Financial Statements 50 Board of Directors 50 Executive Team 51 Branch Managers 51 Administrative Managers 52 Locations Ready for Change 2015 was a dynamic year. Times were economically challenging across the country and many sectors of our local economy were affected by significant challenges. But through it all, Mountain View Credit Union remained true to our brand promise: to be relevant for our owners and to work hard in the communities we call home. With a value-driven approach to business and continually keeping an eye on the sustainability of our credit union, we look back on 2015 as a year of adaptation. We responded to emerging market conditions with technology, high-access service and efficiency to help our customers meet their financial goals. And we look forward with optimism knowing that our solid foundation and strategic management will allow us to continue to deliver on our brand promise that “Owners Win!”. In 2016 and beyond, Mountain View Credit Union is ready. 2 MVCU Ready for You The core of our everyday decisions and the heart of our strategic business plans are our values. These are our beliefs about our business and the people who interact with us. And it is also our promise to our members and owners that we have a common purpose and goal in everything we do. We are as ready as ever to live our values for you, every day. We promise: Personal and Professional Service – to each of our owners Creating Long-Term Value – we are based on local ownership and local decision-making Community Focus – we believe in supporting local communities so they remain strong Commitment to, and by, Employees – we believe that by showing our staff how much we value them, they in turn will make a difference to our owners. MVCU 3 Message from the Board Chair The Board was pleased to approve a dividend on Common Shares of 2.75%, or $612,900. This brings our total Profit Sharing paid to members to over $18 million since 1988. It is with an immense amount of pride that, as Chair of the Board for Mountain View Credit Union, I comment on our performance and governance for the 2015 Annual Report. Sharing a Common Vision The overall goal of 2015 was to achieve a comfort level as a board that there is clarity of vision and a common purpose. With the leadership team, we revisited the Board’s strategic priorities for Mountain View Credit Union and the overall long-term goals. This was both to ensure their relevance, as well as to assess progress in their achievement. There was an overall vision of renewed alignment across the organization and confidence that across geographic locations, we are all working to achieve a shared purpose. The Board was pleased to provide support and guidance to the management team as they operationalize these strategic priorities. Focus on Governance One of the board priorities and primary accomplishments of 2015 was the evaluation and evolution of the governance structure. In an effort to strengthen our governance practices, processes and culture, as a Board we engaged Quantum Governance to conduct a governance assessment survey. The assessment results report provided information to help advance our governance efforts and enable the Board to more effectively advance the organization’s mission. The Board adopted a skill assessment matrix process to gain a more in-depth understanding of the level of knowledge and expertise of individual directors and understand if any gaps exist. Another undertaking included the Governance Committee conducting an assessment of alignment with the Governance Standards of Sound Business to ensure understanding and to embrace the standards. 4 MVCU Navigating the changing marketplace. Without question the global and local dynamics have seen a fair share of fluctuation over 2015. As a credit union, we are very aware of the impact the external environment has on our business. We are constantly monitoring the local, national and global economies so that we can better understand how it impacts our financial performance. The most significant implications from these dynamic factors is the need for Mountain View Credit Union to pursue alternative revenue streams as margin compression continues. In fact, compressed margins are now a consistent factor in our financial analysis. Operating expenses are anticipated to continue to increase in response to normal inflation rates, and more significantly, increased regulatory requirements. We also are faced with an ongoing need to make technological investments to enhance our product suite and delivery channels. Yet with these pressures and changes, we continue to have a host of options to explore to ensure the sustainability and viability of our credit union. • Wendy Metzger – elected for her third term, fulfilling the role as 1st Vice Chair for two of those years • Glenn Sawyer – returning for his second term When the board met for the first time following the 2015 Annual General Meeting, Charlie van Arnam was again appointed as Chair, Wendy Metzger as 1st Vice Chair and Herman Epp as 2nd Vice Chair. Ready to Adapt In 2016 and beyond, to be a strong and viable organization and navigate the continually challenging economic environment, there is a need to grow the credit union. We will need to create efficiencies, improve profitability and provide the capacity to make the necessary strategic investments that will create future member value. Same Faces, New Seats. The results of a very tight election race in February, 2015 resulted in six eligible nominations received for three open positions. The successful candidates were; • Charlie van Arnam – recently serving on the Board for the past six years, including 2 years as Chair MVCU 5 In October we conducted a member survey to evaluate member awareness, perceptions and satisfaction with the credit union to compare with baseline measures established in 2011. The results were very positive, including 88% of respondents stating that Mountain View Credit Union provides great overall service. This information will help ensure member opinion is a key element in shaping our future direction. Mountain View Credit Union will need to narrow its focus to ensure that growth opportunities are defined by the specific geographic regions that hold the most potential, and the members within those regions who are best aligned with the core competencies and products that make up the credit union’s value proposition. Technology will need to be strategically leveraged to create long-term sustainability in our service locations. As we consider the theme of this annual report, Mountain View Credit Union is indeed, ready. As a Board we are confident that we have sound governance, organization alignment, and a strong management team. Together we will make the necessary decisions moving forward to continue to build a credit union that is both profitable to our owners and meaningful to the communities we serve. 6 MVCU With Gratitude At the close of this financial year, I would like to offer my sincere thanks to the members for trusting the Board to be the steward of their credit union. I would like to thank the management and employees for working diligently to make Mountain View Credit Union a great place to work, and be to an Owner. And last, but not least, thank you to my fellow Board members for their support in our governance structure. With continued thanks, Charlie van Arnam Chair of the Board of Directors Ready for Innovation One of the ways our Board brings the most current thinking about credit union corporate governance is through the Credit union Director Achievement (CUDA) Program. This integrated, threelevel national program helps directors strengthen their knowledge and skills to effectively govern co-operative financial businesses. Board Chair Charlie van Arnam successfully graduated from the CUDA program in 2015. MVCU 7 Message from the President and CEO With exemplary participation and positive results, we are confident our highly engaged team is committed to ensuring member satisfaction, and ultimately, financial success for the credit union. In 2015, the Leadership Team of Mountain View Credit Union worked diligently to deliver on the operational goals established in our strategic plan. In the third and final year of this strategic plan, we have delivered on a host of operational and infrastructure tactics that all contribute to one main objective – to do what’s right for our members each and every day. Delivering on our strategic initiatives We are accountable to six strategic initiatives that align to our operational goals. The following tactical deliverables align our strategic plan to measurable objectives. 1 Develop our Talent Investing in our employees is a core value and corporate priority. In 2015 we conducted our third corporate engagement survey to identify our employees honest assessments of different aspects of the working relationship between them and the credit union. With exemplary participation and positive results, we are confident our highly engaged team is committed to ensuring member satisfaction, and ultimately, financial success for the credit union. We continued to invest in Employee Communication Skills Development Training, focusing on leadership development. We worked with branch and department managers on effective leadership techniques. Going forward, the credit union is committed to the professional development of our Board and employees to ensure we are building a team of qualified people who share a vision of our credit union’s long-term success. 2 Embrace Technology The launch of our Mobile Ap with “Deposit Anywhere” gives members access to their money anytime, anywhere. Features included secure and quick deposit of cheques to their account through using the camera on their phone or tablet without having to visit a branch or ATM. 8 MVCU Card services and mobile payments are being fundamentally transformed through technology, regulatory and competitive change. Government and regulatory agencies are taking significant action to address this new environment and the impacts are significant and more should be expected. Mountain View Credit Union is working to understand these implications to decide how to approach payment services in general We will continue to seek out and research programs offered by vendors to determine the best solutions for the credit union and our members. 3 Efficient Operations InStride Resources Ltd is a Credit Union Service Organization (CUSO) formed in 2011 between 1st Choice Savings, Lakeland Credit Union and Mountain View Credit Union. InStride Resources enables us to consolidate back-office functions, achieve operating efficiencies, leverage investments in certain initiatives and improve strategic analysis of solutions and benefits. The first focus area for InStride was Information Services, and this past year we also launched Compliance. This new area will provide oversight, management and enhancement of all regulatory and legislative programs for each of the InStride partners. Our advisors can meet with members in any branch, providing expert advice and guidance on growing and protecting their money. We have seen continued growth in the number of clients and portfolio size, which speaks to the trust our members have in receiving reliable advice and sound business results through our wealth management team. 4 Market Penetration Over this past year, we have also reviewed our existing account offerings and developed an optimal suite of banking services packages and fees for our Personal, Business, Agriculture and Community members. We deliver on our brand promise of Owners Win! by simplifying our account packages to maximize member savings and earning potential. Mountain View Credit Union also joined another CUSO organization in 2015 – CUSO Wealth Strategies. This company was formed in 2012 and is co-owned with our InStride partners, as well as several other BC credit unions. This CUSO provides economies of scale, as well as expertise and coaching for our financial planners. MVCU 9 For example, our recently launched Optimizer transaction accounts automatically move a member within different tiers each month based on their number of transactions, minimizing monthly fees without switching account types or monitoring their own usage. 5 Brand Awareness Focusing on brand awareness and brand building is an important tool to help support our growth strategies. Beginning with the creation of our new website, and the addition of new external signage to all our physical branch locations, there is a tangible progress to evolving our brand. In previous years, we focused on branch interiors, and this year minor renovations refreshed our Cremona, Crossfield and Carstairs branches. Branding our physical locations is critical to help our credit union present an image that coveys professionalism and reflects our values. Our branches are designed to be environments that facilitate conversations and relationship-building. We will continue enhancing a number of our locations in 2016 and beyond. 6 Growth Opportunities Currently, our growth focus has been on increasing the use of relevant credit union products and improving relationships with existing members. Moving forward we must look to grow in other ways, including new markets, to be sustainable over the long term. Our new Mountain View Credit Union branded MEMBER CARD® debit cards were developed and introduced this past year. With INTERAC† Flash technology, members can quickly and easily pay for small purchases with a tap of their card. We have also been focusing on new partnerships, such as working with Farm Credit Canada to provide the best products and services for our members. We co-hosted our first event, “Save Tax and Simplify Farm Transfer” in Linden, and were very pleased with the number of attendees and their positive feedback. Ready to set new goals Overall, 2015 was a strong year. Strategic operational and infrastructure investments will position the credit union for long-term success. Members can feel confident in our strong equity position and solid procedural and process development. We are looking to new business objectives that will deliver on the credit union’s strategic initiatives including a focus on human resources, increasing awareness and building on our positive image, showing members a commitment to improvements in technology and continued behind-the-scenes work to achieve operational efficiencies. In Appreciation As 2015 draws to a close, my thanks go to the Board for their tireless dedication to ensure that the future of our credit union is strong and sustainable. I am grateful to acknowledge all of the hard work of our Leadership Team and Employees who continually demonstrate they are committed to serving our members with pride. And also, thanks to our members for trusting us to help meet their financial goals through operational plans that create a strong credit union. R.D. (Bob) Marshall President & Chief Executive Officer ® MEMBER CARD & Design are registered certification marks owned by Credit Union Central of Canada, used under license. † Trademark of Interac Inc., used under license. 10 MVCU Ready for Giving Back Over the years Mountain View Credit Union employees have made it clear that they are committed to helping make the communities where they live and work strong and vibrant. With over 3,000 hours of volunteerism in 2015 alone, our credit union employees have given their own time and resources to make sure that neighbours and people always come first. MVCU 11 2015 Financial Performance Economic Environment Low for long is increasingly becoming a consensus outlook for the Canadian economy, whether that is for interest rates, oil prices or the value of the Canadian dollar. Most economists are seeing the first potential increase in Prime Rate happening in 2017 at the earliest. Meanwhile, the federal government is promising fiscal stimulus that is somewhat uncertain in amount, timing, and geographic exposure, with the hope of softening the impact of the current commodity downturn. The Bank of Canada is sitting, ready, on the sidelines weighing the impact of monetary stimulus in the form of another Bank Rate cut. Provincially, the picture is not much brighter. The current oil supply surplus in the global economy all but ensures a challenging immediate future here in Alberta. This year has the potential for one of the largest provincial deficits since the 1980’s. There are concerns about whether additional layoffs and deferments of capital expenditures from the major oil and gas companies will be required, further impacting a depressed economy. However, we have to recognize that what we call a challenging year in Alberta would still leave other jurisdictions envious. And on the bright side, perhaps this cooling economy will give local business the ability to get their costs in line with international competition. Mountain View Credit Union does not have a lot of direct exposure to the oil and gas industry, but like any company in Alberta, we will likely feel the effects of any prolonged weakness in oil prices. Conversely, we are optimistic for our agricultural members, based on strong grain and cattle prices combined with low fuel costs. We have very minimal exposure to the more volatile fluctuations between the Canadian and US dollars. The low interest rate environment does take its toll, but we have positioned ourselves to weather the storm by carefully managing costs while investing in our infrastructure. Despite the uncertainty in the economic environment, all companies must carefully plan for the future. Mountain View Credit Union is constantly monitoring the economic landscape and is preparing to meet any challenges head-on. We have a significant equity base, which leaves us well-positioned for any future challenges and opportunities. DEPOSIT MIX ($) LOAN MIX ($) 15% Registered 12 29% 17% 56% Consumer Agriculture Term Commercial Demand Residential Mortgage MVCU 13% 22% 48% We have a significant equity base, which leaves us well-positioned for any future challenges and opportunities. Growth Mountain View Credit Union had another year of strong loan growth in 2015. Member loan growth was 10.2%. This includes retail loan growth of 4.9% and commercial and agricultural loan growth of 19.3%. Member deposits grew at a moderate rate of 1.3%, which was an expected result based on the dramatic increase seen in 2014. Demand deposits were essentially flat at 0.2%, while term deposits were up by 1.1% and registered plans increased by 6.5%. Our current liquidity position is balanced, negating the need for any borrowings. Profitability 2015 was a solid year financially for Mountain View Credit Union. For purposes of our analysis, we have excluded the effects of what we consider to be non-operational income. This combined amount was only $57,000 in the current year and is likewise excluded in our internal reporting, budgeting and analysis. Excluding this amount, we are left with what management considers operating net income, and we view this as a better indicator of our current performance. Financial margin for Mountain View Credit Union increased by 4.4% in 2015, primarily due to the growth in our balance sheet. Our financial margin ratio came in at 2.37%, which is slightly below 2014, but a similar level to what we have seen since 2009, the year the Bank of Canada dropped its rate to current levels. Our other income increased by 0.7%, yet as a percentage of average assets, it declined from 0.59% to 0.55%. Our ratio of loan losses improved from 0.6% to 0.2%, which we feel is an excellent result given the backdrop of our current economic environment. Operating expenses increased by 8.0%, but as a percentage of assets, they maintained a steady ratio of 2.48%. Our ability to manage this figure will depend on our ability to realize efficiencies and continue to grow our asset base. Growth $700,000,000 Total Assets $600,000,000 Member Deposits Member Loans $500,000,000 $400,000,000 2011 (IFRS) 2012 (IFRS) 2013 (IFRS) 2014 (IFRS) 2015 (IFRS) MVCU 13 Our operating net income as a percent of average assets decreased from 0.50% to 0.42% in 2015. This decrease was mainly caused by the decrease in financial margin. Given the interest rate environment and economic uncertainties, we feel these are excellent results and we continue to position Mountain View Credit Union for the future. Mountain View Credit Union remains true to our principles, and continues to return a portion of our profits to our members. Our Profit Sharing program saw a payment of nearly $612,900 in dividends to our members. This brings the total Profit Sharing paid to date to nearly $18.1 million. We look forward to the continued return of our profits to our members and our communities. Soundness and Security Mountain View Credit Union has a solid foundation. Our equity base consists of member common shares and our retained earnings, which is used as a cushion against unexpected financial impacts. Current legislation requires that we maintain equity levels at the greater of 4.0% of assets and 8.0% of risk-weighted assets. In addition to our legislative requirements, the Credit Union Deposit Guarantee Corporation has introduced enhanced regulatory requirements of 10.5% of risk-weighted assets for October 31, 2015. We are pleased to report that Mountain View Credit Union finished the year with equity levels of 7.9% of assets and 12.1% of risk-weighted assets. The credit union remains committed to the safety, soundness, and security of our members’ deposits and share capital. To that end, we will continue to monitor and grow our equity to strike the appropriate balance between the security of our members’ deposits and returning the appropriate portion of our profitability back to our members. Coming into 2016, our credit union remains in a strong position. The banking environment in Alberta is very competitive with crown corporations, national banks, and credit unions all vying for their piece of the market. Every financial institution meets these challenges in a different way, but for Mountain View Credit Union, we feel that the best way to move forward is to be committed to our communities and provide our members with solid financial advice. Ultimately, we feel that doing the best thing for our members will lead to profitable growth opportunities for now and in the future. Profitability Soundness and Security Risk Weighted Assets 15.00% $20,000,000 $15,000,000 12.00% $10,000,000 9.00% $5,000,000 6.00% $2011 (IFRS) 2012 (IFRS) Profit Share - Lifetime 14 MVCU 2013 (IFRS) 2014 (IFRS) Operating Net Income 2015 (IFRS) 2011 (IFRS) Profit Sharing Capital as % of RWA 2012 (IFRS) 2013 (IFRS) Regulatory Requirement 2014 (IFRS) 2015 (IFRS) Legislative Requirement And we look forward with optimism knowing that our solid foundation and strategic management will allow us to continue to deliver on our brand promise that “Owners Win!”. MVCU 15 Management’s Responsibility To the Members of Mountain View Credit Union Limited: Management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of the accompanying financial statements, including responsibility for significant accounting judgments and estimates in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and ensuring that all information in the annual report is consistent with the statements. This responsibility includes selecting appropriate accounting principles and methods, and making decisions affecting the measurement of transactions in which objective judgment is required. In discharging its responsibilities for the integrity and fairness of the financial statements, management designs and maintains the necessary accounting systems and related internal controls to provide reasonable assurance that transactions are authorized, assets are safeguarded and financial records are properly maintained to provide reliable information for the preparation of financial statements. The Board of Directors and Audit and Finance Committee are composed entirely of Directors who are neither management nor employees of the Credit Union. The Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing management in the performance of its financial reporting responsibilities, and for approving the financial information included in the annual report. The Board of Directors fulfils these responsibilities by appointing the Audit and Finance Committee. The Committee has the responsibility of meeting with management, internal auditors, and external auditors to discuss the internal controls over the financial reporting process, auditing matters and financial reporting issues. The Committee is also responsible for recommending the appointment of the Credit Union’s external auditors. MNP LLP, an independent firm of Chartered Professional Accountants, is appointed by the Board of Directors to audit the financial statements and report directly to them; their report follows. The external auditors have full and free access to, and meet periodically and separately with, both the Committee and management to discuss their audit findings. December 17, 2015 Warren Van Orman Robert D. Marshall Vice President, Finance President & Chief Executive Officer 16 MVCU Independent Auditors’ Report To the Members of Mountain View Credit Union Limited: We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Mountain View Credit Union Limited, which comprise the statement of financial position as at October 31, 2015, the statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year ended October 31, 2015, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditors’ Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audit is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, these financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Mountain View Credit Union Limited as at October 31, 2015 and its financial performance and cash flows for the year ended October 31, 2015 in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. Calgary, Alberta December 17, 2015 Chartered Professional Accountants MVCU 17 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Statement of Financial Position (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) October 31, 2015 As at October 31, 2014 $$ Assets Cash 3,394,120 Income tax receivable 7,774 5,882,653 - Investments and accrued interest (Note 6) 56,877,997 94,654,788 Investment in joint ventures (Note 22) 110 10 Loans to members and accrued interest (Note 7) 556,369,344 504,764,782 Other assets (Note 8) 294,508 680,821 Derivative asset - 74,297 Deferred tax asset (Note 13) 138,861184,337 Assets held for sale (Note 11) 1,664,629 2,372,353 Property and equipment (Note 9) 23,214,336 24,179,549 Intangibles assets (Note 10) Total Assets 356,133389,531 642,317,812 633,183,121 Liabilities and Members’ Equity Income taxes payable Member deposits and accrued interest (Note 12) 588,761,974 581,595,392 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 3,435,300 3,584,370 Derivative liabilities -78,264 447,09411,780 592,644,368 585,269,806 Members’ Equity Allocation distributable (Note 14) 612,900 774,500 Member shares (Note 15) 22,917,174 22,595,854 Retained earnings 26,143,370 24,542,961 49,673,444 47,913,315 Total Liabilities and Members’ Equity 642,317,812 633,183,121 Approved on behalf of the Board of Directors Charlie van Arnam Edward Wiper Chair of the Board of Directors Chair, Audit & Finance Committee The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 18 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Statement of Comprehensive Income (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) For the year ended October 31, 2015 October 31, 2014 $$ Financial income Interest on member loans Interest on investments Net unrealized gain on derivatives Special patronage distribution (Note 6) 20,945,085 20,135,622 903,901 744,416 - 71,475 200,320 274,888 22,049,306 21,226,401 Financial expense Interest on member deposits Interest on borrowings Net unrealized expense on derivatives Net interest income Provision for loan impairment (Note 7) Recovery on held for sale assets Gain (loss) on disposal of property and equipment (Note 9) Service charges and other income 6,694,213 6,632,393 4,031 12,055 598,677 - 7,296,921 6,644,448 14,752,385 14,581,953 (125,278) (261,675) 352,914 251,868 - (111,626) 3,484,0143,458,201 18,464,035 17,918,721 Operating expenses Employee salaries and benefits Occupancy 8,004,017 7,594,606 759,009 626,272 Member security 1,026,168 852,766 Depreciation and amortization (Notes 9,10) 1,446,282 1,243,079 Other operating and administrative 4,085,784 3,857,996 Organization Income before income taxes 432,727 335,615 15,753,98714,510,334 2,710,048 3,408,387 Provision for income taxes Current tax (Note 13) Deferred tax (Note 13) Total comprehensive income for the year 451,263 484,185 45,476 (161,735) 496,739322,450 2,213,309 3,085,937 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. MVCU 19 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Statement of Changes in Equity (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) As at October 31, 2013 Total comprehensive income for the year Distributions to members (Note 14) Allocation distributable $ Members’ shares $ Retained earnings $ Total $ 723,640 22,686,923 22,231,524 45,642,087 - - 3,085,937 3,085,937 50,860 723,640 (774,500) - Issuance of members’ shares (Note 15) - 987,440 - 987,440 Redemption of members’ shares (Note 15) - (1,802,149) - (1,802,149) 774,500 22,595,854 24,542,961 47,913,315 - 2,213,309 2,213,309 As at October 31, 2014 Total comprehensive income for the year Distributions to members (Note 14) - (161,600) 774,500 (612,900) - Issuance of members’ shares (Note 15) - 1,140,915 - 1,140,915 Redemption of members’ shares (Note 15) - (1,594,095) - (1,594,095) 612,900 22,917,174 26,143,370 49,673,444 As at October 31, 2015 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 20 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Statement of Cash Flows (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) For the year ended October 31, 2015 October 31, 2014 $ $ Cash provided by (used for) the following activities Operating activities Interest received Service charges and other income received Recoveries on loans previously written off (Note 7) Income taxes paid 22,019,686 21,727,381 3,870,327 3,221,437 28,012 73,599 (537,301) (265,827) Interest paid to members (7,241,184) (6,129,942) Operating expenses paid (14,456,775) (12,148,960) Derivative settlement payments Net cash flows from operating activities (89,066) (28,879) 3,593,699 6,448,809 Financing activities Net change in member deposits 7,709,52260,574,273 Issue of member shares (Note 15) 1,140,915987,440 Redemption of member shares (Note 15) (1,594,095) (1,802,149) Net cash flows from financing activities 7,256,342 59,759,564 (51,782,087) (30,564,482) Investing activities Net change in loans to members Proceeds on disposition of assets held for sale Net change in investments Purchase of property and equipment and intangibles (Notes 9,10) Proceeds on disposal of property and equipment (Note 9) Net cash flows from investing activities 1,128,583 1,350,248 37,762,601 (30,072,404) (481,141) (3,832,082) 33,4703,199 (13,338,574) (63,115,521 Net (decrease) increase in cash resources (2,488,533)3,092,852 Cash resources, beginning of the year 5,882,6532,789,801 Cash resources, end of the year 3,394,120 5,882,653 Cash with Credit Union Central of Alberta Limited 1,473,959 4,194,571 Cash on hand 1,920,161 1,688,082 3,394,1205,882,653 Cash resources are composed of The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. MVCU 21 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 1 Incorporation and operations Mountain View Credit Union Limited (“the Credit Union”) was formed pursuant to the Credit Union Act of the Province of Alberta (the “Act”). The address of the registered office of the Credit Union is #401, 6501 51st Street, Olds, Alberta. The Credit Union, through twelve branches and one business banking centre, serves members in Olds, Sundre, Didsbury, Cremona, Beiseker, Carbon, Morrin, Linden, Crossfield, Delia, Carstairs, Langdon and their surrounding areas. The Credit Union Deposit Guarantee Corporation, (“the Corporation”) a provincial corporation, guarantees the repayment of all deposits with Alberta credit unions, including accrued interest. The Act provides that the Province of Alberta will ensure that the Corporation carries out this obligation. The financial statements of the Credit Union were authorized for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on December 17, 2015. 2 Basis of preparation Statement of compliance These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). Basis of measurement These financial statements are stated in Canadian dollars, which is the Credit Union’s functional currency, and were prepared under the historical cost convention except for the following financial instruments which are measured at fair value: • available-for-sale instruments • derivative instruments Use of estimates and judgments The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in applying the Credit Union’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed in Note 3. 3 Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates and judgments are continuously evaluated and are based on management’s experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. However, actual outcomes can differ from these estimates. The key sources of estimation uncertainty that have a significant risk of causing material adjustment to the amounts recognized in the financial statements are: Taxes Provisions for taxes are made using the best estimate of the amount expected to be paid based on a qualitative assessment of all relevant factors. The Credit Union reviews the adequacy of these provisions at the end of the reporting period. However, it is possible that at some future date an additional liability could result from audits by taxing authorities. Where the final outcome of these tax-related matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will affect the tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made. 22 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 3 Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions (continued) Impairment of non-financial assets Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. The fair value less costs to sell calculation is based on available data from binding sales transactions in an arm’s length transaction of similar assets or observable market prices less incremental costs for disposing of the asset. The value in use calculation is based on a discounted cash flow model. The cash flows are derived from the budget for the next five years and do not include restructuring activities that the Credit Union is not yet committed to or significant future investments that will enhance the asset’s performance of the cash generating unit being tested. The recoverable amount is most sensitive to the discount rate used for the discounted cash flow model as well as the expected future cash inflows and the growth rate used for extrapolation purposes. Useful lives of property and equipment The Credit Union estimates the useful lives of property and equipment based on the period over which the assets are expected to be available for use. The estimated useful lives of property and equipment are reviewed periodically and are updated if expectations differ from previous estimates due to physical wear and tear, technical or commercial obsolescence and legal or other limits on the use of the relevant assets. In addition, the estimation of the useful lives of property and equipment are based on internal technical evaluation and experience with similar assets. It is possible, however, that future results of operations could be materially affected by changes in the estimates brought about by changes in factors mentioned above. The amounts and timing of recorded expenses for any period would be affected by changes in these factors and circumstances. A reduction in the estimated useful lives of the property and equipment would increase the recorded expenses and decrease the non-current assets. Allowance for loan impairment The individual allowance component of the total allowance for loan impairment applies to financial assets evaluated individually for impairment. In particular, management judgment is required in the estimate of the amount and timing of the cash flows the Credit Union expects to receive. These estimates are based on a number of factors, including the net realizable value of any underlying collateral. The collective allowance component covers credit losses in portfolios of loans with similar credit risk characteristics when there is objective evidence to suggest that a loss has been incurred but the individual impaired items cannot yet be identified. In assessing the collective allowance, management considers factors such as credit quality, historical loss experience and current economic conditions. Valuation of financial instruments The Credit Union determines the fair value of financial instruments for which there is no observable market price using a variety of valuation techniques. The inputs to these models are derived from observable market data where possible, but where observable market data are not available, judgment is required to establish fair values. The judgments include consideration of liquidity, and other risks affecting the specific instrument. Consolidation and joint arrangements The Credit Union controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. The Credit Union has a 33 1/3% interest in InStride Resources Ltd. (“InStride”) and a 10% interest in CUSO Wealth Strategies Inc. (“CUSO Wealth Strategies”). The Credit Union has determined that it does not control InStride or CUSO Wealth Strategies and that the investments are joint arrangements. The Credit Union has (after considering the structure and form of the arrangement, the terms agreed by the parties in the contractual arrangement and the Credit Union’s rights and obligations arising from the arrangement) classified its interests as a joint venture under IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements and accordingly accounts for its investment in these joint ventures using the equity method. MVCU 23 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 4 Summary of significant accounting policies The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. A)Cash Cash consists of cash on hand and demand deposits held at Credit Union Central of Alberta Limited (“Central”). B) Financial instruments – recognition and measurement Financial instruments are recognized when the Credit Union becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive cash flows from the assets have expired or have been transferred and the Credit Union has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. Financial instruments are recognized initially at fair value plus, for instruments not at fair value through profit or loss, any directly attributable transaction costs. The Credit Union uses settlement date accounting for regular way contracts when recording financial asset transactions. Subsequent to initial recognition, financial instruments are measured as described below: Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Loans and receivables are carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less impairment allowance if any. The effective interest method is a method of calculating amortized cost and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts or payments (including all fees or points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial instrument, or when appropriate, a shorter period to the net carrying amount of the instrument. The Credit Union has classified the following financial assets as loans and receivables: loans to members and accrued interest, mortgage pools and accounts receivable. Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets or financial liabilities are classified as fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”) when the financial asset or liability is either held for trading or it is designated as such by management on initial recognition. A financial asset or financial liability is classified as held for trading if: • it has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling it in the near term; or • on initial recognition it is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that the Credit Union manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or • it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument. A financial asset or financial liability other than a financial asset or financial liability held for trading may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial recognition if: • such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would otherwise arise; or • the financial asset or financial liability forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Credit Union’s documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; or • it forms part of a contract containing one or more embedded derivatives. 24 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 4 Sumary of significant accounting policies (continued) Financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized immediately in the statement of comprehensive income. The net gain or loss recognised in the statement of comprehensive income incorporates any dividend or interest earned. The Credit Union has classified the following financial assets and liabilities as FVTPL: cash and derivatives. Held to maturity Held to maturity financial assets are non-derivative assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity dates that the Credit Union has the positive intention and ability to hold until their maturity dates, and which are not designated as at fair value through profit or loss or as available-for-sale. Held to maturity financial assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method less any impairment, with revenue recognized on an effective yield basis. The Credit Union has classified the following financial assets as held to maturity: term deposits with Central and other term deposits. Available-for-sale Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale and that are not classified in any of the previous categories. Unquoted equity securities whose fair value cannot be reliably measured are carried at cost. All other available-for-sale financial assets are carried at fair value. Interest income is recognized in the statement of comprehensive income using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognized in the statement of comprehensive income when the Credit Union becomes entitled to the dividend. Foreign exchange gains or losses on available for sale debt security investments are recognized immediately in the statement of comprehensive income. Other fair value changes are recognized in other comprehensive income until the investment is sold or impaired, whereupon the cumulative gains and losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to the statement of comprehensive income as a reclassification adjustment. The Credit Union has classified the following financial assets as available-for-sale: shares in Central. Other financial liabilities Other financial liabilities include liabilities that have not been classified as FVTPL. Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense, calculated using the effective interest rate method, is recognized in the statement of comprehensive income. The Credit Union has classified the following financial liabilities as other financial liabilities: member deposits and accrued interest and accounts payable and accrued liabilities. Equity instruments An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Credit Union are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. MVCU 25 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 4 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) Derivative financial instruments Derivative financial instruments are recognized at fair value, including those embedded in financial or other contracts that are not closely related to the host contract. Changes in the fair values of derivative financial instruments are immediately recognized in the statement of comprehensive income, unless designated as cash flow hedges. The Credit Union enters into derivative investment contracts with Central to insure the rate of return of its equity linked deposits for its members. The fair value of this derivative is included in investments and accrued interest. Included in member deposits and accrued interest are certain equity linked deposit contracts. The deposit obligation varies according to the performance of certain equity indices and includes an embedded derivative that must be accounted for separately from the host contract. The fair value of the embedded derivative is included in derivative liabilities on the statement of financial position. C)Financial instruments – derecognition Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive cash flows from the assets have expired or have been transferred and the Credit Union has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. Financial liabilities are derecognized when the obligation has been discharged, cancelled or expires. D)Impairment of financial assets The Credit Union assesses financial assets, other than those carried at fair value through profit or loss, for indicators of impairment at each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that have occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset; the estimated future cash flows of the asset have been affected. For an equity security investment, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment. For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty, default or delinquency by the borrower, indications that the borrower will enter bankruptcy, disappearance of an active market for the security, or other observable data relating to a portfolio of assets such as adverse changes in the payment status of borrowers in the portfolio, or national or local economic conditions that correlate with defaults on the assets in the portfolio. For certain categories of financial assets, such as loans to members, the allowance for impairment comprises two parts – an individual allowance component and a collective allowance component, calculated as follows: i The Credit Union records a specific individual allowance based on management’s regular review and evaluation of individual loans and is based upon the management’s best estimate of the present value of the cash flows expected to be received, discounted at the loan’s original effective interest rate. As a practical expedient, impairment may be measured on the basis of the instrument’s fair value using an observable market price. The calculation of the present value of the estimated future cash flows of a collateralized financial asset reflects the cash flows that may result from foreclosure less costs for obtaining and selling the collateral, whether or not foreclosure is probable. ii The Credit Union records a collective allowance for loans with similar credit risk characteristics, that have not been individually assessed as impaired, when objective evidence of impairment within the groups of loans exists but the individually impaired loans cannot be identified. In assessing the need for collective allowances, management considers factors such as credit quality, portfolio size, concentrations and economic factors. The Credit Union estimates the collective allowance for impairment using a formula based on its historical loss experience for similar groups of loans in similar economic circumstances and current economic conditions. As management identifies individually impaired loans, it assigns an individual allowance for impairment to that loan and adjusts the collective allowance accordingly. 26 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 4 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) When an available-for-sale financial asset is considered impaired, cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to the statement of comprehensive income in the period. With the exception of available-for-sale equity instruments, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed through the statement of comprehensive income to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been recognized. Any subsequent recovery in the fair value of an impaired available-for-sale equity instruments is recognized in other comprehensive income. E) Property and equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and/or accumulated impairment losses if any. Such cost includes the cost of replacing part of the equipment. When significant parts of property and equipment are required to be replaced in intervals, the Credit Union recognizes such parts as individual assets with specific useful lives and depreciation, respectively. Depreciation is recorded on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives: Building Leasehold Improvements Computer equipment Furniture Vault and Security equipment Vehicles 7-40 years 7 years 3-5 years 5-10 years 5-20 years 7 years The assets’ residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate. Gains and losses on the disposal of property and equipment are recorded in the statement of comprehensive income in the year of disposal. F) Intangible assets Intangible assets consist of computer software which are not integral to the computer hardware owned by the Credit Union. Software is initially recorded at cost and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment. Software is amortized on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life of 3-7 years. G)Impairment of non-financial assets At the end of each reporting period, the Credit Union reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets that are subject to depreciation and amortization to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Credit Union estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (“CGU”) to which the asset belongs. Where a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual CGU’s, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of CGU’s for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified. Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. MVCU 27 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 4 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) If the recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or CGU is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognized immediately in the statement of comprehensive income. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses for assets with a finite useful life, the carrying amount of the asset or CGU is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset or CGU in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized immediately in the statement of comprehensive income. H)Assets held for sale Assets are considered held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is met only when the sale is highly probable and the asset is available for immediate sale in its present condition. Management must be committed to the sale, which should be expected to be completed within one year from the date of classification. Assets held for sale include property and land previously used by the Credit Union, and property that has been repossessed following foreclosure on loans that are in default. Assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their previous carrying amount and fair value less cost to sell and are not depreciated. An impairment loss is recognized for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset to fair value less costs to sell. A gain is recognized for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell, but not exceeding any cumulative impairment losses previously recognized. I) Revenue recognition Loan interest income Loan interest income is recognized on an accrual basis and in the statement of comprehensive income using the effective interest method. Once a loan is written down as a result of an impairment loss, interest income is recognized using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows for the purpose of measuring the impairment loss. Fees that are an integral part of the effective interest rate of the financial instrument, including loan origination, commitment, restructuring and renegotiation fees, are capitalized as part of the related asset and amortized to interest income over the term of the loan using the effective interest method. Investment interest income Investment interest income is recognized on the accrual basis using the effective interest method. Purchase premiums and discounts are amortized using the effective interest method over the term to maturity of the applicable investment. Other income Other revenue is recognized in the fiscal period in which the related service is provided. J)Taxes Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognized in the statement of comprehensive income except to the extent it relates to items recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. 28 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 4 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) Current tax Current tax expense is based on the results for the period as adjusted for items that are not taxable or not deductible. Current tax is calculated using tax rates and laws that were enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. Provisions are established where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. Deferred tax Deferred tax is recognized, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the statement of financial position. Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period, and which are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realized or the deferred tax liability is settled. Deferred tax liabilities: • are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences; • are recognized for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries except where the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and • are not recognized on temporary differences that arise from goodwill which is not deductible for tax purposes. Deferred tax assets: • are recognized to the extent it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilized; and • are reviewed at the end of the reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognized in respect of temporary differences that arise on initial recognition of assets and liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that effects neither accounting, nor taxable profit or loss. K) Foreign currency translation Transaction amounts denominated in foreign currencies are translated into their Canadian dollar equivalents at exchange rates prevailing at the transaction dates. Carrying values of monetary assets and liabilities reflect the exchange rates at the balance sheet date. Translation gains and losses are included in the statement of comprehensive income. L) Joint arrangements A joint arrangement is defined as one over which two or more parties have joint control, which is the contractually agreed sharing of control over an arrangement. This exists only when the decisions about the relevant activities (being those that significantly affect the returns of the arrangement) require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. There are two types of joint arrangements, joint operations and joint ventures. A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement. Joint operations are accounted for by using the proportionate consolidation method whereby the Credit Union’s share of assets, liabilities, income, expenses and cash flows of jointly controlled operations are combined with the equivalent items in the results on a line-by-line basis. MVCU 29 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 4 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the joint venture. Investment in JV is accounted for using the equity method. On acquisition, an equity method investment is initially recognized at cost. The carrying amount of equity method investments includes goodwill identified on acquisition, net of any accumulated impairment losses. The carrying amount of the investment is adjusted by the Credit Union’s share of post-acquisition net income or loss, depreciation, amortization or impairment of the fair value adjustments made at the date of acquisition, dividends, cash contributions and the Credit Union’s share of postacquisition movements in other comprehensive income. 5 Recent accounting pronouncements On November 1, 2014, the Credit Union adopted the following amendments which became effective for the current fiscal year: i IAS 32 Financial Instruments - Presentation, clarifies that an entity has a legally enforceable right to set- off if that right is (a) not contingent on a future event; and (b) enforceable both in the normal course of business and in the event of default, insolvency or bankruptcy of the entity and all counterparties. The amendments also clarify that when a settlement mechanism provides for either net settlement or gross settlement, it is equivalent to net settlement. The adoption of this amendment had no impact on the Credit Union’s financial statements. ii In May 2013 the IASB issued narrow scope amendments to IAS 36 Impairment of Assets. These amendments address the disclosure of information about the recoverable amount of impaired assets if that amount is based on fair value less costs of disposal. The adoption of this amendment had no impact on the Credit Union’s financial statements. iii In December 2014, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures. The amendments clarify that a management entity, or any member of a group of which it is a part, that provides key management services to a reporting entity, or its parent, is a related party of the reporting entity. The amendments also require an entity to disclose amounts incurred for key management personnel services provided by a separate management entity. This replaces the more detailed disclosure by category required for other key management personnel compensation. The adoption of this amendment had no impact on the Credit Union’s financial statements. The Credit Union has reviewed new and revised accounting pronouncements that have been issued but are not yet effective and determined that the following may have an impact on the Credit Union: i Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortization (Amendments to IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment and IAS 38 Intangible Assets) prohibits revenue from being used as a basis to depreciate property, plant and equipment and significantly limits use of revenue-based amortization for intangible assets. The amendments are to be applied prospectively for the annual period commencing November 1, 2016. ii IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, was issued in May 2014 and replaces IAS 11 Construction Contracts, IAS 18 Revenue, IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programs, IFRIC 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate, IFRIC 18 Transfers of Assets from Customers and SIC-31 Revenue - Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services. The new standard requires revenue to be recognized to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those goods or services. The principles are to be applied in the following five steps: (1) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The new standard is to be applied either retrospectively or on a modified retrospective basis and is effective for the annual period commencing November 1, 2018. iii IFRS 9 Financial Instruments: Classification and Measurement replaces IAS 39 Financial Instruments and applies a principal-based approach to the classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities, including an expected credit loss model for calculating impairment, and includes new requirements for hedge accounting. The standard is required to be applied retrospectively for the annual period commencing November 1, 2018. 30 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 6 Investments and accrued interest October 31, 2015 October 31, 2014 $ $ Loans and receivables Mortgage pool Accrued interest 5,4598,592 1,598,7242,117,275 1,593,265 2,108,683 Available-for-sale Shares in Central 6,500,0005,687,000 6,500,000 5,687,000 Held to maturity Term deposits with Central 47,080,591 67,587,850 Other term deposits 1,616,600 19,169,623 Accrued interest 82,08293,040 48,779,27386,850,513 Total investments 56,877,99794,654,788 As of October 31, 2015, the Credit Union is a 10.907% (unit share percentage) participant in a residential mortgage pool with Concentra Financial Services Association (“Concentra Financial”). The Credit Union receives its unit share percentage of the Concentra Financial return on the pool, less any fees or charges on a monthly basis. This return equated to 2.76% for fiscal 2015 (2014 – 2.33%). As required by the Act, the Credit Union holds investments with Central to maintain its liquidity level. Other term deposits include amounts invested with other Canadian financial institutions. In 2015, the Credit Union received $200,320 (2014 – $274,888) in special patronage distributions that were based on the Credit Union’s holdings of statutory term deposits with Central. The distributions were not anticipated by the Credit Union and are not expected in future years. The distributions are related to partial recoveries in mark-to-market losses in asset backed commercial paper (“ABCP”) held by Central. Future improvements in the fair value of Central’s ABCP holdings could result in additional patronage distributions. After the ABCP holdings are matured or otherwise disposed of, patronage distributions of this type are not expected to recur. MVCU 31 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 7 Loans to members and accrued interest Principal and allowance by loan type October 31, 2015 Consumer loans Principal Specific Collective Net carrying Gross impaired amountallowance allowance amount loans $$ $ $ $ 71,050,033 76,653 184,22270,789,158 101,653 Residential mortgages 265,304,197 - 263,852265,040,345 - Commercial loans and mortgages 124,819,813 62,451 727,409124,029,953 1,301,307 Agricultural loans and mortgages 94,694,904 - 20,76094,674,144 - 555,868,947 139,104 1,196,243554,533,600 Accrued interest 1,839,370 3,626 1,402,960 -1,835,744 557,708,317 142,730 1,196,243556,369,344 October 31, 2014 Consumer loans Principal amount $ Specific allowance $ Collective allowance $ Net carrying amount $ 3,626 1,399,334 Gross impaired loans $ 80,357,603 51,521 225,174 80,080,908 65,465 Residential mortgages 240,242,761 - 326,780 239,915,981 - Commercial loans and mortgages 104,575,487 355,000 676,219 103,544,268 1,950,538 Agricultural loans and mortgages 79,458,234 - 29,377 79,428,857 - 504,634,085 406,521 1,257,550502,970,014 Accrued interest 1,795,660 892 2,016,003 -1,794,768 506,429,745 407,413 1,257,550504,764,782 892 2,015,111 The principal collateral and other credit enhancements the Credit Union holds as security for loans include i) insurance, mortgages over residential lots and properties, ii) recourse to business assets such as real estate, equipment, inventory, and accounts receivable, iii) recourse to commercial real estate properties being financed, iv) recourse to liquid assets, guarantees and securities. Valuations of collateral are updated periodically depending on the nature of the collateral. The Credit Union has policies in place to monitor the existence of undesirable concentration in the collateral supporting its credit exposure. Maturity of loans Loans to members, not including accrued interest, mature as follows: October 31, 2015 $ Under 1 year October 31, 2014 $ 143,033,077 126,214,279 1 to 2 years 90,567,856 67,639,667 2 to 3 years 107,821,747 79,393,310 3 to 4 years 84,305,131 108,613,767 Over 4 years 130,141,136122,773,062 555,868,947 32 MVCU 504,634,085 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 7 Loans to members and accrued interest (continued) Loan allowance details Balance, beginning of year October 31, 2015 $ October 31, 2014 $ 1,664,963 2,277,049 122,544 394,728 Provision for loan impairment Provision for (recovery of) accrued interest impairment 2,734 (133,054) 1,790,241 2,538,723 Less: accounts written off, net of recoveries 451,268873,760 Balance, end of year 1,338,973 1,664,963 Recoveries for the year ended October 31, 2015 totaled $28,012 (2014 - $73,599). Loans past due but not impaired A loan is considered past due when a counterparty has not made a payment by the contractual due date. The table that follows presents the carrying value of loans at year end that are past due but not classified as impaired because they are either i) less than 90 days past due, or ii) fully secured and collection efforts are reasonably expected to result in repayment. October 31, 2015 30-59 60-89 90 days and daysdaysgreaterTotal $$ $ $ Consumer loans 935,821 77,537 243,1351,256,493 Residential mortgages 358,287 543,909 935,0781,837,274 Commercial loans and mortgages 2,077 116,385 920,9421,039,404 Agricultural loans and mortgages 475,513270,779 October 31, 2014 Consumer loans 1,771,6981,008,610 30-59 days $ - 746,292 2,099,155 4,879,463 60-89 90 days and days greater Total $ $ $ 1,608,085 101,913 37,507 1,747,505 Residential mortgages 539,379 - 449,352 988,731 Commercial loans and mortgages 229,688 - 242,807 472,495 531,708 - 1,477,901 2,009,609 Agricultural loans and mortgages 2,908,860 101,913 2,207,5675,218,340 MVCU 33 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 8 Other assets October 31, 2015 $ October 31, 2014 $ Accounts receivable 193,948 604,311 Prepaid expenses and deposits 100,56076,510 294,508 680,821 9 Property and equipment Leasehold Vault and improve- Computer security Land Building ments equipment Furniture equipmentVehicles $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Total $ Cost At October 31, 2013 4,303,329 20,352,491 241,710 Additions 435 2,768,270 68,299 412,761 408,892 98,708 34,304 Disposals - 89,077 48,190 573,989 129,755 103,626 - 944,637 Transfers to held for sale 1,457,155 1,144,372 - - - - - 2,601,527 2,846,609 21,887,312 261,819 1,070,689 1,339,641 988,763 Additions - 79,531 113,039 135,464 54,424 5,129 - 387,587 Disposals - - - 136,747 29,250 12,574 - 178,571 2,846,609 21,966,843 374,858 At October 31, 2014 At October 31, 2015 1,231,917 1,060,504 1,069,406 1,364,815 993,681 - 28,183,632 3,791,669 34,304 28,429,137 981,318 34,304 28,638,153 Depreciation and impairment At October 31, 2013 - 2,784,600 48,190 847,118 560,153 470,051 - 4,710,112 Charge for the year - 767,068 34,286 Disposals - - 48,190 148,524 98,051 71,940 1,634 1,121,503 558,418 123,953 99,251 - Transfers to held for sale - 752,215 829,812 - - - - - 752,215 At October 31, 2014 - 2,799,453 34,286 437,224 534,251 442,740 1,634 4,249,588 Charge for the year Disposals - 923,083 36,286 171,636 106,093 77,332 4,900 1,319,330 - - - 103,277 29,249 12,575 - 145,101 At October 31, 2015 - 3,722,536 70,572 505,583 611,095 507,497 6,534 5,423,817 At October 31, 2014 2,846,609 19,087,859 227,533 633,465 805,390 546,023 32,670 24,179,549 At October 31, 2015 2,846,609 18,244,307 304,286 563,823 753,720 473,821 27,770 23,214,336 Net book value In the year ended October 31, 2015, fixed assets with a net carrying value of $33,470 (2014 - $114,825) were disposed of for a loss of $nil (2014 - $111,626). In the year ended October 31, 2014, fixed assets with a net carrying value and estimated fair value of $30,000 were donated to the Town of Olds for the use by Olds Emergency Shelter. 34 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 10 Intangible assets Computer software $ Cost At October 31, 2013 1,102,433 Additions40,414 At October 31, 2014 1,142,847 Additions93,554 At October 31, 2015 1,236,401 Amortization At October 31, 2013 631,740 Charge for the year 121,576 At October 31, 2014 753,316 Charge for the year 126,952 At October 31, 2015 880,268 Net book value At October 31, 2014 389,531 At October 31, 2015 356,133 11 Assets held for sale October 31, 2015 $ Foreclosed property October 31, 2014 $ 304,712 343,791 Other land and buildings 1,320,8382,067,641 1,664,629 2,372,353 October 31, 2015 $ October 31, 2014 $ 12 Member deposits and accrued interest Demand deposits 330,764,599 Term deposits 168,134,034166,325,698 Registered plans 87,642,48482,297,625 Accrued interest 586,541,117 330,208,272 578,831,595 2,220,8572,763,797 588,761,974 581,595,392 MVCU 35 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 12 Member deposits and accrued interest (continued) Concentra Financial acts as the trustee of the Registered Retirement Savings Plan (“RRSP”) and the Registered Retirement Income Fund (“RRIF”) offered to members. Under an agreement with Concentra Financial, the contributions to the plan, and the interest earned on them, are deposited in the Credit Union. When members terminate these plans, the funds are repaid to them. Maturity of deposits Member deposits, not including accrued interest, mature as follows: October 31, 2015 Under 1 year October 31, 2014 $ $ 456,856,025 464,471,429 1 to 2 years 69,810,188 51,469,500 2 to 3 years 30,197,646 21,023,888 3 to 4 years 19,038,607 23,895,200 Over 4 years 10,638,65117,971,578 586,541,117 578,831,595 October 31, 2015 October 31, 2014 $ $ 13 Income taxes Income tax expense comprises: Current tax expense Current period 451,263484,185 451,263484,185 Deferred tax expense Origination and reversal of temporary differences Total income tax expense 45,476 (161,735) 45,476 (161,735) 496,739322,450 The income tax expense for the year can be reconciled to the accounting profit as follows: October 31, 2015 October 31, 2014 $ $ 2,710,048 3,408,387 Income before provision for income taxes Combined federal and provincial tax rate 25.67%25% Income tax expense at statutory rate 695,669 852,097 Adjusted for the effect of: Non-deductible expenses Credit Union rate reduction and other adjustments 6,6805,337 (205,610) (534,984) 496,739 322,450 The Alberta corporate tax rate has increased during the year, resulting in an increase in the Credit Union’s combined statutory tax rate. 36 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 13 Income taxes (continued) Deferred tax assets and liabilities recognized are attributable to the following: October 31, 2015 October 31, 2014 $ $ Deferred tax assets Loan allowance Cumulative eligible capital Loss on derivatives Property and equipment 121,630134,633 22,97222,871 114,480-42,462 259,082 199,966 - (15,629) Deferred tax liabilities Gain on derivatives Property and equipment Net deferred tax asset (120,221) - 138,861 184,337 14 Allocation distributable The Board of Directors declared a share dividend of 2.75% (2014 – 3.50%) on common shares as at October 31, 2015 in the amount of $612,900 (2014 - $774,500). The dividends were paid by issuance of common shares on November 18, 2015 of $612,900 (2014 - $774,500). 15 Member shares A)Authorized shares The common shares are: a. issuable in unlimited number; b. issuable as fractional shares with a par value of $1; c. voting; d. transferable only in restricted circumstances; e. non-assessable; and f. redeemable at par value at the discretion of the Credit Union, subject to restrictions contained in the Credit Union Act. A membership in the Credit Union requires the purchase of a minimum of 5 shares and individual members are limited to 50,000 shares. The Corporation does not guarantee common shares, which represent “at-risk” capital. B) Issued and outstanding Balance, beginning of year Issued as share dividends October 31, 2015 October 31, 2014 $ $ 22,595,85422,686,923 774,500 723,640 Issued for cash 1,140,915987,440 Shares redeemed (1,594,095) (1,802,149) Balance, end of year 22,917,174 22,595,854 MVCU 37 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 16 Financial instrument risk management As part of its operations, the Credit Union carries a number of financial instruments. It is management’s opinion that the Credit Union is exposed to the following risks as a result of holding financial instruments: • credit risk; • liquidity risk; and • fair value risk. The following is a description of those risks and how the Credit Union manages the exposure of them. Credit risk Credit risk is the risk that a financial loss will be incurred due to the failure of a counterparty to discharge its contractual commitment or obligation to the Credit Union. Credit risk arises principally as a result of the Credit Union’s lending activities with members. Risk measurement The Credit Union employs a risk measurement process for its loan portfolio which is designed to assess and quantify the level of risk inherent in credit granting activities. Risk is measured by reviewing qualitative and quantitative factors that impact the loan portfolio. Credit quality performance Refer to Note 7 for additional information on the potential loss exposure related to the Credit Union’s loan portfolio. Objectives, policies and processes The Credit Union is committed to the following principles in managing credit risk exposure: • Credit risk assessment includes the establishment of policies and processes related to credit risk management and risk rating; • Credit risk mitigation includes credit structuring, collateral, and guarantees; • Credit risk approval limits includes establishing credit risk limits and reporting exceptions thereto; • Credit risk documentation focuses on documentation and administration; and, • Credit risk monitoring and review The Credit Union’s credit risk policies, processes and methodologies are reviewed annually to ensure they remain relevant and effective in managing credit risk. Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk of having insufficient financial resources to meet the Credit Union’s cash and funding requirements, statutory liquidity requirements, or both. Risk measurement The assessment of the Credit Union’s liquidity position reflects management’s estimates, assumptions and judgment pertaining to current and prospective market conditions and the related investing and borrowing activities of members. 38 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 16 Financial instrument risk management (continued) Objectives, policies and processes The acceptable amount of risk is defined by policies that are approved by the Board of Directors. The Credit Union manages liquidity by monitoring, forecasting and managing cash flows and the concentration of loans and deposits within approved policies. Management provides monthly reports on these matters to the Board of Directors. Key features of liquidity management include: • Daily monitoring of expected cash inflows and outflows and tracking and forecasting the liquidity position; and • Consideration of the term structure of loans and deposits, with emphasis on deposit maturities, as well as expected loan funding and other commitments to ensure the Credit Union can maintain required levels of liquidity while meeting its obligations. As at October 31, 2015, the Credit Union is in compliance with its liquidity requirements as indicated by the Act. Interest rate and market risk The Credit Union’s primary source of income is financial margin, which is the difference between interest earned on investments and loans to members and interest paid to members on their deposits. The objective of managing the financial margin is to manage re-pricing or maturity dates of loans and investments and members’ savings and deposits within policy limits that are intended to limit the Credit Union’s exposure to changing interest rates. The net gap represents the net mismatch between loans and investments and members’ savings and deposits by maturity dates. Risk measurement The Credit Union’s risk position is measured and monitored each month to ensure compliance with policy. Management provides monthly reports on these matters to the Credit Union’s Board of Directors. Objectives, policies and processes Management is responsible for managing the Credit Union’s interest rate risk, monitoring approved limits and compliance with policies. The Credit Union manages market risk by developing and implementing asset liability management policies periodically to ensure they remain relevant and effective in managing and controlling risk. Interest rate risk The following table provides the potential before-tax impact on an immediate and sustained 1% increase or decrease in interest rates on net interest income. All interest rate risk measures are based upon interest rate exposures at a specific time and continuously change as a result of business activities and risk management initiatives. October 31, 2015 October 31, 2014 $ $ (661,000) (187,700) 1% decrease in rates 254,400 210,200 Before tax impact of 1% increase in rates Interest rate risk arises from a mismatch between deposit rate and maturities and the yields and maturities of the loans they fund. MVCU 39 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 16 Financial instrument risk management (continued) The following table includes interest rate re-price information for financial instruments as well as information on remaining financial statement items for the purposes of comparison to the Statement of Financial Position: Interest rate re-price October 31, 2015 (in thousands) Floating rate Within one One to five year years Non-rate sensitive Total 3,394 Assets Cash - - - 3,394 Income tax receivable - - - 8 8 6,500 50,290 - 88 56,878 1.70 0.70 - - 0.85 168,241 73,062 314,566 500 556,369 4.48 4.91 3.55 - 4.01 Other assets - - - 295 295 Deferred tax asset - - - 139 139 Assets held for sale - - - 1,665 1,665 Property and equipment - - - 23,214 23,214 Intangible assets - - - 356 356 174,741 123,352 314,566 29,659 642,318 259,476 110,743 128,537 90,006 588,762 Investments (effective yield %) Loans to members (effective yield %) Liabilities and Equity Member deposits (effective yield %) 0.56 1.78 1.92 - 1.00 Accounts payable - - - 3,435 3,435 Derivative liabilities - - - 447 447 Members’ equity - - - 49,674 49,674 259,476 110,743 128,537 143,562 642,318 Net gap, October 31, 2015 (84,735) 12,609 186,029 (113,903) - (13.19) 1.96 28.96 (17.73) Percentage of assets 40 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 16 Financial instrument risk management October 31, 2014 (in thousands) (continued) Floating rate Within one One to five year years Non-rate sensitive Total Assets Cash Investments (effective yield %) Loans to members (effective yield %) - - - 5,883 5,883 5,687 87,323 1,543 102 94,655 2.00 1.51 3.61 - 1.57 161,753 71,603 271,278 131 504,765 4.63 4.34 3.78 - 4.13 Other assets - - - 680 680 Derivative assets - - - 74 74 Deferred tax asset - - - 184 184 Assets held for sale - - - 2,372 2,372 Property and equipment - - - 24,180 24,180 Intangible assets - - - 390 390 167,440 158,926 272,821 33,996 633,183 Liabilities and Equity Income taxes payable Member deposits (effective yield %) - - - 78 78 287,044 119,919 114,271 60,361 581,595 0.76 2.01 2.35 - 1.25 Accounts payable - - - 3,584 3,584 Derivative liabilities - - - 13 13 Members’ equity - - - 47,913 47,913 287,044 119,919 114,271 111,949 633,183 Net gap, October 31, 2014 (119,604) 39,007 158,550 (77,953) - (18.90) 6.16 25.05 (12.31) Percentage of assets Market risk Market risk arises from changes in interest rates that affect the Credit Union’s net interest income. Exposure to this risk directly impacts the Credit Union’s income from its loan and deposit portfolios. The Credit Union’s objective is to earn an acceptable net return on these portfolios, without taking unreasonable risk, while meeting member-owner needs. 17 Fair value of financial instruments The Credit Union classifies fair value measurements recognized in the statement of financial position using a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows: • Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; • Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are observable for the assets or liability, either directly or indirectly; and, • Level 3: Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the Credit Union to develop its own assumptions. MVCU 41 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 17 Fair value of financial instruments (continued) Fair value measurements are classified in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to that fair value measurement. This assessment requires judgment, considering factors specific to an asset or a liability and may affect placement within the fair value hierarchy. Fair value is the consideration that would be agreed to in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable and willing parties with no compulsion to act. Estimates respecting fair values are based on subjective assumptions and contain significant uncertainty. Fair values represent estimates of value at a particular point in time and may not be relevant in predicting future cash flows or earnings. Potential income taxes or other expenses that may be incurred on actual disposition have not been reflected in the fair values disclosed. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate fair values of financial instruments: a) the book value for cash, short term investments and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair value due to the short term nature of these financial instruments. b) estimated fair values of term deposits with Central and other investments and accrued interest are calculated using a net present value valuation technique and inputs consisting of actual balances, actual rates, market rates (for similar instruments) and payment frequency. c) fair value of shares in Central is assumed to approximate the instruments cost as there is no observable market data. d) for variable interest rate loans that are frequently re-priced, book values are assumed to be fair values. Fair values of other loans are estimated using discounted cash flow calculations with market interest rates for similar groups of loans and maturity dates. e) fair value of variable rate and demand deposits approximate their book value. Fair values of other deposits are estimated using discounted cash flow calculations at market rates for similar deposits. f) the fair value of derivative financial instruments is calculated on market conditions at a specific point in time. Recurring fair value measurements The Credit Union’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis have been categorized into the fair value hierarchy as follows: ($ Thousands) 2015 Fair Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 3,394 - - Financial assets FVTPL Cash 3,394 Shares in Central 6,500 - - 6,500 Total assets 9,894 3,394 - 6,500 447 - 447 - Available-for-sale Financial liabilities FVTPL Derivative liabilities Total liabilities 447 - 447 - Total recurring fair value measurements 9,447 3,394 (447) 6,500 42 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 17 Fair value of financial instruments (continued) ($ Thousands) 2014 Fair Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Financial assets FVTPL Cash 5,883 5,883 - - Derivative assets 74 - 74 - Available-for-sale Shares in Central 5,687 - - 5,687 Total assets 11,644 5,883 74 5,687 Financial liabilities FVTPL 12 - 12 - Total liabilities Derivative liabilities 12 - 12 - Total recurring fair value measurements 11,632 5,883 62 5,687 Assets and liabilities for which fair value is only disclosed The following table analyses within the fair value hierarchy the Credit Union’s assets and liabilities not measured at fair value at October 31, 2015 but for which fair value is disclosed: ($ Thousands) 2015 Fair Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Financial assets Held to maturity Term deposits with Central and other term deposits 48,762 - 48,762 - 1,597 - 1,597 - Loans and receivables Mortgage pools Accounts receivable 194 - 194 Loans to member 563,378 - 563,378 - Total assets 613,931 - 613,931 - Financial liabilities Other financial liabilities Accounts payble and accrued liabilities Member deposits 3,435 - 3,435 - 588,884 - 588,884 - Total liabilities 592,319 - 592,319 - MVCU 43 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 17 Fair value of financial instruments (continued) ($ Thousands) 2014 Fair Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Financial assets Held to maturity Term deposits with Central and other term deposits 86,968 - 86,968 Mortgage pools Accounts receivable - 2,129 - 2,129 - 604 - 604 - Loans to member 510,008 - 510,008 - Total assets 599,709 - 599,709 - Loans and receivables Financial liabilities Other financial liabilities Accounts payble and accrued liabilities Member deposits 3,584 - 3,584 - 580,109 - 580,109 - Total liabilities 583,693 - 583,693 - 18 Off-balance sheet financial instruments To meet the needs of its members and manage its own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates, the Credit Union participates in various commitments and contingent liability contracts. The primary purpose of these contracts is to make funds available for the financing needs of members. These are subject to normal credit standards, financial controls, risk management and monitoring procedures. The contractual amounts of these credit instruments represent the maximum credit risk exposure without taking into account the fair value of any collateral, in the event other parties fail to perform their obligations under these instruments. Guarantees and standby letters of credit represent irrevocable assurances that the Credit Union will make payments in the event that a customer cannot meet its obligations to third parties, and they carry the same risk, recourse and collateral security requirements as loans extended to customers. Documentary and commercial letters of credit are instruments issued on behalf of a customer authorizing a third party to draw drafts on the Credit Union up to a stipulated amount subject to specific terms and conditions. The Credit Union is at risk for any drafts drawn that are not ultimately settled by the customer and the amounts are collateralized by the goods to which they relate. Commitments to extend credit represent unutilized portions of authorizations to extend credit in the form of loans, bankers’ acceptances or letters of credit. To manage exposure to interest rate fluctuations and to manage asset and liability mismatch, the Credit Union may enter into interest rate swaps. These minimize the interest rate risk and cash required to liquidate the contracts by entering into counter-balancing positions. The Credit Union makes the following instruments available to its members: a) guarantees and standby letters of credit representing irrevocable assurances that the Credit Union will pay if a member cannot meet their obligations to a third party; b) documentary and commercial letters of credit to allow a third party to draw drafts to a maximum agreed amount under specific terms and conditions; and, c) commitments to extend credit representing unused portions of authorizations to extend credit in the form of loans (including lines of credit and credit cards), guarantees or letters of credit. The amounts shown on the table below do not necessarily represent future cash requirements since many commitments will expire or terminate without being funded. 44 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 18 Off-balance sheet financial instruments (continued) The Credit Union had the following outstanding financial instruments subject to credit risk: October 31, 2015 October 31, 2014 $$ Guarantees and standby letters of credit and direct credit substitutes 2,343,291 2,517,401 Commitment to extend credit - original term to maturity of greater than one year 41,339,937 66,193,924 Commitment to extend credit - original term to maturity of one year or less 49,701,555 50,309,760 93,384,783 119,021,085 19 Credit facilities The Credit Union has an authorized line of credit due on demand in the amount of $25,000,000 (2014 - $25,000,000) from Central including a United States dollar component of $1,000,000 (2014 - $1,000,000), bearing interest at prime minus 0.50% (2014 – prime minus 0.50%) and United States dollar advances at the US prime rate plus 0.50% (2014 – prime plus 0.50%). As at October 31, 2015, the balance of this line of credit is $nil (2014 - $nil). The Credit Union also has access to a revolving term loan bearing interest at prime less 1% (2014 - prime less 1%). This loan has a maximum available limit of $27,500,000 (2014 - $27,500,000). As at October 31, 2015, the balance of this revolving term loan is $nil (2014 - $nil). These credit facilities are secured by all present and future accounts, book debts, instruments, deposits and all monies payable by Central to the Credit Union. 20 Capital management The Credit Union’s objectives when managing capital are: • To ensure the long term viability of the Credit Union and the security of member deposits by holding a level of capital deemed sufficient to protect against unanticipated losses. • To comply at all times with the capital requirements set out in the Act. The Credit Union measures the adequacy of capital using two methods: • Total capital as a percent of total assets; • Total capital as a percent of risk weighted assets. Under this method the Credit Union reviews its loan portfolio and other assets and assigns a risk weighting using definitions and formulas set out in the Act and by the Corporation. The more risk associated with an asset, a higher weighting is assigned. This method allows the Credit Union to measure capital relative to the possibility of loss with more capital required to support assets that are seen as being higher risk. The Credit Union management ensures compliance with capital adequacy through the following: • Establishing policies for capital management, monitoring and reporting; • Establishing policies for related areas such as asset liability management; • Reporting to the Board of Directors regarding financial results and capital adequacy; • Reporting to the Corporation on its capital adequacy; and • Establishing budgets and reporting variances to those budgets. The Credit Union is required under the Act to hold capital equal to or exceeding the greater of: • 4% of total assets; and • 8% of risk weighted assets MVCU 45 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 20 Capital management (continued) In addition to the legislated requirements under the Act, the Corporation has introduced an enhanced regulatory capital requirement of 10.5% for October 31, 2015 (2014 - 10%). The Credit Union has a stated policy that it will maintain at all times capital equal to no less than the minimum requirements as set out by the Act. The Credit Union was in compliance with the regulatory requirements as indicated by the Act as follows: October 31, 2015 October 31, 2014 Capital as a % of total assets Capital as a % of risk weighted assets 7.88 7.66 12.0812.39 21 Related party disclosure Directors, management and staff The Credit Union, in accordance with its policy, grants credit to its management and staff at rates slightly below member rates. Directors pay regular member rates on loans. Directors, management and staff had $13,705,136 (2014 - $13,553,709) in loans outstanding at October 31, 2015. All loans were in good standing at that date and are included in “Loans to members and accrued interest”. Directors, management and staff of the Credit Union hold deposit accounts. These accounts are maintained under the same terms and conditions as accounts of other members, and are included in “Member deposits and accrued interest”. Directors, management and staff had $4,602,128 (2014 - $3,740,968) in deposits at October 31, 2015. Directors and key management personnel Key management personnel (“KMP”) consist of the President & Chief Executive Officer, Vice President Credit, Vice President Finance, Vice President Human Resources, Vice President Marketing, Vice President Operations and Vice President Information Systems. Loans made to directors and KMP are approved under the same lending criteria available to members. There are no loans that are impaired in relation to loan balances with Directors and KMP. There are no benefits or concessional terms and conditions applicable to the family members of Directors and KMP. There are no loans that are impaired in relation to the loan balances with family or relatives of Directors and KMP. 46 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 21 Related party disclosure (continued) October 31, 2015 October 31, 2014 $ $ Loans to Directors and KMP 775,341424,890 Revolving credit facilities to Directors and KMP 2,879,2502,020,750 3,654,591 2,445,640 October 31, 2015 October 31, 2014 $ $ Interest earned on loans to Directors and KMP 51,00235,649 Interest paid on deposits from Directors and KMP 32,779 October 31, 2015 $ 9,931 October 31, 2014 $ Demand deposits from Directors and KMP 367,703597,910 Term deposits from Directors and KMP 531,863 Registered plans from Directors and KMP 583,224608,509 1,485,790 October 31, 2015 $ Salary and short term benefits to KMP 373,880 1,580,299 October 31, 2014 $ 1,372,9741,467,161 Directors fees and committee remuneration 39,250 28,200 Directors expenses 75,977 52,506 Amounts paid to Directors range from $3,075 (2014 - $875) to $7,775 (2014 - $6,200) with an average of $4,361 (2014 - $2,564). Central The Credit Union is a member of Central, which acts as a depository for surplus funds received from and loans made to credit unions. Central also provides other services for a fee to the Credit Union and acts in an advisory capacity. These transactions were made in the normal course of operations and are initially measured at fair value. MVCU 47 Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) 22 Investment in joint ventures On August 16, 2012, the Credit Union joined with two other credit unions to form InStride. InStride was formed to share resources in order to contribute value to our members and communities as independent credit unions. InStride is jointly and equally controlled by the three like-minded credit unions. As of October 31, 2015, the Credit Union owns 33 1/3% of the common shares outstanding of InStride. InStride had assets of $105,434 (2014 - $174,810), liabilities of $105,404 (2014 - $174,780), income of $1,122,296 (2014 - $850,932) and expenses of $1,122,296 (2014 - $850,322) for the year ended October 31, 2015. On April 1, 2015, the Credit Union purchased an interest in CUSO Wealth Strategies. CUSO Wealth Strategies is a credit union owned company that provides management, administrative and advisory services for wealth management services and products. As of October 31, 2015, the Credit Union owns 10% of the common shares outstanding of CUSO Wealth Strategies. CUSO Wealth Strategies had assets of $104,107, liabilities of $446,508, income of $390,710 and expenses of $270,065 for the period ended October 31, 2015. 23 Segmented information The Credit Union operates principally in personal, agricultural and commercial banking in Alberta. 24 Foreign currency risk The Credit Union has the following statement of financial position items that are denominated in United States Dollars: (Expressed in United States dollars) October 31, 2015 October 31, 2014 $$ Cash 898,198 710,407 Investments 2,000,000 1,500,000 Member Deposits (2,888,315) (2,305,331) The Credit Union has an immaterial exposure to fluctuations in the United States Dollar due to the active management of the net exposure of United States Dollar denominated financial position items. 48 MVCU Mountain View Credit Union Limited Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended October 31, 2015 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars) Ultimately, we feel that doing the best thing for our members will lead to profitable growth opportunities now and in the future. MVCU 49 Board of Directors Charlie Van Arnam Carstairs, Chair Wendy Metzger Beiseker, 1st Vice-Chair Herman Epp Didsbury, 2nd Vice-Chair Lindsey Good Linden, Director John Richter Beiseker, Director Glenn Sawyer Acme, Director Casey Setters Red Deer, Director Ed Wiper Olds, Director Tracy Kelly Vice President, Marketing Dorothy Moore Didsbury, Director Executive Team R.D. (Bob) Marshall President & Chief Executive Officer Stephen Brosinsky Vice President, Operations Kendra Holland Vice President, Credit Warren Van Orman Vice President, Finance Rod Watts Vice President, Information Services, InStride Resources Ltd. Bob Webb Vice President, Human Resources 50 MVCU Dale Scott Vice President, Compliance, InStride Resources Ltd. We’re Ready Branch Managers Barb Titterington Beiseker Angel Sawchuk Carbon Peggy Blatz Carstairs Lynda Hamilton Cremona Andrea Sheehan Crossfield Linda Seidler Delia Ryan Tebbutt Didsbury Lynda vanderWoerd Linden Steph Brundige Langdon Spencer Lockhart Morrin Craig Witcher Olds Steven Brigden Sundre Pearl Johnson Manager, Banking Administration Bonnie Lavigne Controller Joanne Prysunka Manager, Business Banking Centre Administrative Managers Gerry LeBlanc Manager, Retail Credit Butch Skelding Manager, Business Credit Risk Mark Baron Manager, Branch Operations MVCU 51 Locations Administration Branch Locations 6501-51 Street Olds, Alberta 403.556.3306 Beiseker Didsbury 237-6 Street Beiseker, Alberta 403.947.3993 Barb Titterington Branch Manager 2003-20 Street Didsbury, Alberta 403.335.3335 Ryan Tebbutt Branch Manager Carbon Linden 645 Glengarry Street Carbon, Alberta 403.572.3594 Angel Sawchuk Branch Manager 209 Central Avenue East Linden, Alberta 403.546.6798 Lynda vanderWoerd Branch Manager Carstairs Langdon 110-10 Avenue North Carstairs, Alberta 403.337.3248 Peggy Blatz Branch Manager 259 Centre Street NW Langdon, Alberta 403.936.5524 Steph Brundige Branch Manager Cremona Morrin 102 Railway Avenue Cremona, Alberta 403.637.3771 Lynda Hamilton Branch Manager 104 Main Street Morrin, Alberta 403.772.3773 Spencer Lockhart Branch Manager Crossfield Olds 1301 Railway Street Crossfield, Alberta 403.946.0572 Andrea Sheehan Branch Manager 101, 6501-51 Street Olds, Alberta 403.556.3304 Craig Witcher Branch Manager Delia Sundre 118 Main Street Delia, Alberta 403.364.2671 Linda Seidler Branch Manager 117 Centre Street North Sundre, Alberta 403.638.4040 Steven Brigden Branch Manager Business Banking Centre 201, 6501-51 Street Olds, Alberta 403.556.3304 Joanne Prysunka Manager 52 MVCU MVCU 53 www.mvcu.ca