GP Beijing 2016 Travel Guide
Transcription
GP Beijing 2016 Travel Guide
GP Beijing 2016 Travel Guide! 北京大奖赛旅行指南 Generalinforma,on TimeZone:GMT+8 Language:Chinese(Spoken:Mandarin,Wri=en:Simplified Script) Mostpeopleonthestreetwon’tbeabletospeakEnglishtoyou,sopleasepreparewell,orcall oneofyourfriendsinemergency. Currency:RMB(Yuan)withsymbol¥ Exchangeisnotveryconvenientwithinthecity,giventhatmostbanksareusuallychokedwith longqueuesandacceptonlylargebills.It’srecommendedtomakeexchangeattheairport. ThoughcreditcardsissuedbyinternaQonalissuersareacceptedbysome(butnotALL)stores, generallyspeakingtheyarenotveryusefulinChina,youwillhavetopayincashmostQmes. ThereisnoQpsinChina,pleasedon’tgiveQps. Electricity: 220VAC.Mosthotelsuseuniversalplugs,oryoumayseethisaswell. PublicTransportaQon: Public transportaQon is cheap in Beijing. It’s highly recommendedtogetametrocard(availableatthe airportsubwaystaQon)soyoudon’thavetolineup forQcketsorkeepchangesonyou.IniQalpurchase of the card costs ¥40, including a card deposit of ¥20,whichyoucangetitbackwhenreturningitat theairport.Therestamount(¥20)isstoredinyour cardthatyoucanusetopayfortransportaQonfare. Youmaychargeitwithanyamountasyourwish(as longasit’smulQplesoften).SubwayQcketstartsat 3, (to 9),, basically will only cost you less than 5 withinthecity.Thebusstartsfrom2,ifyouusethe card,you’llhave50%off. WARNING: traffic can be VERY BAD in Beijing, especially during rush hours. It’s highly recommendedtotakepublictransporta,onduringthis,me,eveniftaxiisseemingly cheap. Howtogettotheeventsiteandstaffhotel: EventsiteforthiseventisthestadiumofYifangyuanSportsJiankangcheng MulQpurposeGymnasium(颐方园体育健康城综合馆). Thebestwaytothevenueistakingasubway.TakeLine10toChengshousi,getoutfromexitA, walkalongtheroadandturnrightanthefirsttrafficlight.Itwilltakearound16minsonfoot, 1200m.KindlynotethattheroadisunderconstrucQon,sothiswillbetheONLYwaytothe venue. 。 JudgeHotel:阳光温特莱酒店(北京方庄店) SoluxeWinterlessHotel TheJudgehotelisjustnexttothevenue,breakfastincluded. CityStructureofBeijing WhenyoulookatthelocaQonsofBeijing,youseealotof“men”(gates)here.Well,youseea lotof“-men”onthestreet,butthe“men”youseeonthemapmeansgatesinChinese(门), theyarewheretheoriginalcitygatesusedtobe. TheoriginalBeijingcity(alsospeltasPekingbefore)includestheForbiddenCity(theImperial Palace),theinnercityandtheoutercity.Theinnercityhasninegates,andtheoutercityhas sevengates. ThoughBeijingisamuchbiggercitynow,theForbiddenCityissQllthecenterofBeijing,with the second ring round along where the old city wall used to be, and subway line 2 under wheretheinnercitywallusedtobe. SightseeingRecommendaQons TheTiananmenSquare(天安门广场) TheTiananmenSquareisthecenterofBeijing,aswellasasymbolforthePeople’sRepublic ofChina. TheMonumenttothePeople'sHeroestowersoverthecenterofthesquare.Toitssouthlies Chairman Mao's Memorial Hall (opens Tuesday to Sunday 8:30AM to 11:30AM, as well as TuesdayandThursday2PMto4PM.ItrequiresIDverificaQon,sopleasehaveyourpassport onyouifyouwanttogothere). TheChineseRevoluQonaryMuseumandtheChineseHistoryMuseumstandtotheeastofthe square, the Great Hall of the People to the west and the magnificent Heavenly Peace Gate (aka.Tiananmen)tothenorth.TheGateTowerisadjoinedonitslelsidebytheZhongshan ParkandontherightsidebytheWorkingPeople'sPalaceofCulture.Oppositethetowerin the far south is the Zhengyang Gate Tower. These fine and unique buildings arranged in perfectharmonyaddgreaterbeautyandgrandeurtotheTiananmenSquare. YouwillbeabletogosouthtotheQianmenstreet,andnorthtotheforbiddencityfromthe TiananmenSquare. Note:TheChinesenaQonalflagisalwaysraisedalongwithsunriseattheTiananmenSquare. Ifyouwanttoseeflagraisingceremony,itwillbearound6AMduringMarch28th–31st;all trafficswillbestoppedatthatQme. Warning:TiananmensquareisaverysensiQvelocaQonwithsecuritychecks. Direc,on: SubwayLine1:TIANANMENWest,TIANANMENEast SubwayLine2:QIANMEN ThePalaceMuseum(故宫) CLOSEAT5PM ThePalaceMuseumisalsoknownastheForbiddenCity.ThisistheheartofBeijing,andwas where the emperor used to live and work. The museum is directly to the north of the TiananmenSquare,thoughtheTiananmengatetower. NOTE:Youcanonlyenterfromthesouthentranceandleavefromthenorthexit.Therewill bealotofblacktaxitrytogiveyouaride,don’ttakethem.Bus109,101,619and609willall takeyoutoDONGSIstaQononline5,orbus609onthenorthsideofthestreetwilltakeyou toBEIHAINORTHonline6. Direc,on: SubwayLine1:TIANANMENWest,TIANANMENEast TheQianmenStreet(前门大街) Thecommercialstreettookshapeabout570yearsagoandreacheditspeakofimportancein the1920sand1930s,garlandedwithrestaurants,theaters,silkstoresandteahouses.Itwas renovatedrightbeforetheOlympics. Direc,on: SubwayLine2:QIANMEN NanLuoGuXiang(南锣鼓巷) Thisisaverysmallstreet,butitgatheredalotofrestaurants,bars,smallfoodcountersand othershops.BewarethatsomeQmesyouhavetolineupforawhileinordertogetthefood yourarelookingfor. NOTE: the south entrance is under construcQon for subway connecQon, you will be able to finditbyfollowingotherpeople. Direc,on: SubwayLine6:NANLUOGUXIANG TheYongheLamaTemple(雍和宫) CLOSEAT5PM TheTibetlamatemplelocatedwithinBeijingcity,alsooneofthelargestBuddhismtemplein thecity. Direc,on: SubwayLine2or5:YONGHEGONGLamaTemple TheTempleofHeaven(天坛) SIGHTSCLOSEAT5PM Tian Tan, or the Temple of Heaven, is where dynasQc rulers in China used to worship the heaven. The temple plus subsidiary buildings and a surrounding garden covers an area five QmesthesizeoftheForbiddenCity.AsChineseemperorscalledthemselvesTianzi,ortheson ofheaven,theyhadtocedesupremacytotheheavenintermsofabiding. Direc,on: SubwayLine5:TIANTANDONGMEN TheSummerPalace(颐和园)CLOSEAT6PM,CLEARAT 8PM The Summer Palace was first built in 1153 and served as an imperial palace for short stays away from the capital. Empress Dowager Cixi rebuilt it in 1888 with a large sum of money whichhadbeenappropriatedtobuildaChinesenavy.ThisrebuildingoftheSummerPalace directlymadethecountrygodown. Direc,on: SubwayLine4:BEIGONGMEN TheGreatWallofChina(长城)CLOSEAT7PM Oneofthesevenwondersintheworld! TheGreatWallofChinaisanancientChineseforQficaQonbuiltinordertoprotectChinafrom raids by the Mongols and Turkic tribes. The majority of the exisQng wall was reconstructed from the end of the 14th century unQl the beginning of the 17th century, during the Ming Dynasty,.Itwasprecededbyseveralwallsbuiltsinceasearlyasthe3rdcenturyBC.TheWall stretchesoveraformidable6,350km(3,946miles). YouarenotgoingtoseetheenQrewallwithonetrip,buttherearepeoplewhospentweeks towalkalongthewall.Thereareseveraltouristpointsalongthewall,BaDaLing(八达岭)is theeasiestonetogowithpublictransportaQon. NOTE:itmaytakealmosttheenQredaytogosincethewallisfairlyfarawayfromthecity.If youhavethemetrocard,youdon’thavetolineupforthetrainQcket. Direc,on: Subway Line 2 or 4 or 13: XIZHIMEN then transfer to tour train S2 (Train nos. S2XX) for YanqingatBeijingNorthStaQon,leaveatBadalingStaQon(singlejourneyQcketforthetour train:¥6) TheOlympicPark(奥林匹克公园)CLOSEAT8PM Thestadiumsusedfor2008BeijingOlympic.Thetwomajoronesarethe“birdnest”stadium andthe“watercube”swimmingcenter. Direc,on:SubwayLine8:OlympicSportsCenter TheBackSea(后海) The lake next to the forbidden city had been divided into four parts – the south sea, the middle sea, the north sea and the back sea. The part contains the south and middle sea is wherethecentregovernmentlocate;thenorthseaisalargeparklocatetothenorthwestof the forbidden city. The back sea however is known to have the best modern life in Beijing. Therearealotofbars,restaurantsandshopsaroundthisarea,besttogoduringevening. Direc,on:SubwayLine6:BEIHAINorth RecommendedRouteForOneDay StartwiththeTiananmenSquarearea,gosouthtoQianmenstreet(opQonal),thennorth totheforbiddencity.Alerexistfromthenorthexist,turnlelforabit,youcanenterthe NorthSea(Beihai)park.YoucanspendsomeQmeinthepark,thentothenorthexist wheretheBackSeais.Takesubwayline6for1stoptoNanLuoGuXiang(at NANLUOGUXIANGstaQon)forsomefood. WARNING:donottaketaxifromthenorthexitoftheForbiddenCity,northerickshaw tours.YoumaywanttohavesomefoodwithyousincethereisnorealfoodunQlyoureach theBackSea. IfyouhavemoreQme,thenthegreatwallisyoubestchoice;ifyouleaveearlyandcome backalernoon,youmayhaveQmetogotoothersights,suchliketheOlympicPark. Food Chinaiswellknownforitsfood.Baseonarea,Chinesefoodismainlydivideintoeight cuisinescategorieseachwithveryuniquestyleandwellknowncourses,theyare:Lu cuisine(鲁菜)fromShandong,Chuancuisine(川菜)fromSichuan,Sucuisine(苏菜)from Jiangsu,YuecuisineoralsoknownasCantonesecuisine(粤菜)fromGuangdongandHong Kong,Mincuisine(闽菜)fromFujian,Zhecuisine(浙菜)fromZhejiang,Xiangcuisine(湘 菜)fromHunan,andHuicuisine(徽菜)fromAnhui.Asidefromthoseeightmajorcuisines, therearealsomanysmallercategories,suchlikeBeijingareahasitsowncuisinecategory. YoucanfindallofthoserestaurantinBeijing,aswellasmanyotherrestaurantswithnew cuisinesandforeigncuisines. Lucuisine(鲁菜)isfeaturedbyavariety ofcookingtechniquesandsaltytaste. Thetypicaldishissweetandsourcarp (糖醋鲤鱼). Chuancuisine(川菜)iswellknownforitsthe pungencyandspicinessresulQngfromliberal useofgarlicandchilipeppers,aswellasthe uniqueflavoroftheSichuanpeppercornand pepper.ThetypicaldishisMapoTofu(麻婆 豆腐). Sucuisine(苏菜)consistsofthestylesof Yangzhou,Nanjing,SuzhouandZhenjiang disheswithmuchlessheavyspecies comparetoothercuisinesandrequires accurateQming.Thetypicaldishisstew drytofu(大煮干丝). YueorCantonesecuisine(粤菜)isthemost knownChinesecuisineinwesternculturedue totheearlyrelocaQonofHongKong businessmen.Dimsumisatypicalpartof Cantonesecuisine. Mincuisine(闽菜)isinfluencedbyFujian‘s coastalposiQonandmountainousterrain,with specialslicingtechniquestoenhancetheflavor, aromaandtextureofseafood.Thetypicaldish isPretenders(佛跳墙). Zhecuisine(浙菜)hasafresh,solflavorwith amellowfragrance.Thetypicaldishis Longjingteashrimp(龙井虾仁). Xiangcuisine(湘菜)isknownforitshotand sourflavoranddeepcolor.Thetypicaldishis Chilifishhead(剁椒鱼头). Huicuisine(徽菜)isderivedfromthe naQvecookingstylesofthemountain regioninChinaandissimilartoJiangsu cuisine,butwithmoreonawidevarietyof localherbsandvegetables.Thetypical dishisHamturtlestew(火腿炖甲鱼). Beijingcuisine(京菜)isnooneofthemajor eightcuisinesofChina,butithasalotofrules andneversQngyonmaterials.Peking(Beijing) roastedduck(北京烤鸭)isthetypicaldish,the ducksusedinthisdishhadbeenseriously selectedandfeedforthreegeneraQonsbefore cooking. Restaurants RecommendaQoninBeijing Bei-Xin-ChaoBraisedDishes LocalcuisineinBeijing,braisedpig’s lover,intesQneandlung. MustTry:BraisedDishes AverageCost:RMB26 OpeningHours:11:00-14:0017:30-04:00 Address:No.141,DonsiNorthBigStreet. MetroXin-ChaostaQon,Line5. Hai-Wan-Ju LocalBeijingcussine,noodles,tofu,pigorgans. MustTry:Noodles,Pig’sintesQne AverageCost:RMB52 OpeningHours:11:00–21:30/22:00(Weekend) Address:HaidianDistrict,No.2,HuayuanRoad. MetroMu-Dan-YuanstaQon,Line10 Yao’sFriedLiver FriedLiverisatradiQonalBeijingcuisine,fried liverandintesQnewithgarlic.USA’sVPJoe Bidenhadalsovisitedthisrestaurant. MustTry:FriedLiver,bun. AverageCostRMB25 Openinghours:6:00–22:00 Address:No.331,Gu-LoEastBigStrees. QuanjudePekingRoastDuck Beijing’smostfamouscuisine,beinglovedby governors,leadersofcountriesaroundtheworld, andtourists. MustTry:RoastDuck AverageCost:RMB138 OpeningHours:11:00-14:0017:00-21:00 Address:No.57,WestBigStreet.MetroBeihaibei staQon,Line6. Pleaseprintthispageandkeepitwithyou. Emergencynumbers: Edwin:(+86)13683228679 • Incaseyougetlost,trytoasksomeonewholookseducatedtoborrowaphone, youcanshowhimthis: 我的朋友不会中文,他可能需要帮助,请您联系我,我的电话号码是 13683228679,非常感谢。 (Myfrienddoesn’tspeakChineseandhemayneedhelp,pleasecontactme, mynumberis13683228679,thankyouverymuch.) • Incaseyougotoarestaurantwithoutapicturemenu: 请给我一份英文菜单。 (PleasegivemeEnglishmenu.) • Incasetheydon'thaveone… 请给我一份主食和两个最受欢迎的菜。请先告诉我是什么做的以及价格。 (Pleasegivemeamaindishandtwomostpopulardishes.Pleaseletmeknow whatisitandthepricefirst.) • Incaseyouneedtobuyanything,iftheydon’thaveapriceonit: 多少钱? (Howmuch?)