100cc YAK-54 Assembly Manual
Transcription
100cc YAK-54 Assembly Manual
100cc YAK-54 ARF-QB (Quick Build) ASSEMBLY MANUAL AEROWORKS 401 Laredo St. Unit “D” - Aurora, CO. 80011 www.aero-works.net 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Aeroworks Contact Information ………………………………………………………………. 3 Introduction / Warranty…………………………………………………………………………. 4 Kit Contents……………………………………………………………………………………… 5 Items Needed To Complete ……………………………………………………………………... 7 Tightening and Re-shrinking The Covering ………………………………………………….. 8 Check Seams and Overlaps for Good Seal / Sealing hinge gaps …………………………….. 9 Applying clear covering to the leading edge of wings and stabs……………………………… 10 Wing Assembly………………………………………………………………….……………….. 13 Stab and Elevator Assembly……………………………………………………………………. 21 Rudder and Tail wheel Assembly ……………………………………………………………... 26 Main Landing Gear Assembly ……..…………………………………………………………... 38 Engine, Muffler or Canister and Throttle servo installation……………..…………………... 43 Ignition Module Installation…………………………………………………………………….. 56 Fuel Tank Installation…………………………………………………………………………… 58 Cowl Installation…………………………………………………………………………………. 64 Radio Installation ………………………………………………………………………………... 73 Preflight Preparation …………………………………………………………………………….. 78 Decal installation ………………………………………………………………………………… 80 Center of Gravity / Control Throws ……………………………………………………………. 84 Preflight Check List ……………………………………………………………………………... 87 2 401 Laredo Unit D Aurora, CO 80011 Phone: (303) 366-4205 Fax: (303) 366-4203 Website: www.aero-works.net E-mail: Info@aero-works.net Thank you for choosing the Aeroworks 100cc YAK-54 ARF-QB. We put great effort into making this plane the best model you will ever build and fly. We have provided you with the highest quality kit and performance possible. We wish you great success in the assembly and flying of your new Aeroworks 100cc YAK-54 ARF-QB. !WARNING! An R/C aircraft is not a toy! If misused, it can cause serious bodily harm and property damage. Fly only in open areas, and AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics) approved flying sites. Follow all instructions included with your plane, radio, and engine. Aeroworks manufacturing guarantees this kit to be free from defects in both material and workmanship at the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover any component parts damaged by use or modification. In no case shall Aeroworks liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. Further, Aeroworks reserves the right to change or modify this warranty without notice. In that Aeroworks has no control over the final assembly or materials used for final assembly, No liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assembled product. By the act of using the userassembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability. We, as the kit manufacturer, have provided you with a top quality, thoroughly tested kit and instructions, but ultimately the quality and fly ability of your finished model depends on how you build it; therefore, we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model, and no representations are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model. 3 INTRODUCTION Your new 100cc YAK-54 ARF-QB is a highly aerobatic airplane. It is capable of both precision and 3-D maneuvers. The aircraft builds easily, quickly, and precisely due to its state of the art CAD design, LASER cut technology, and high quality included hardware. We hope you enjoy building and flying your 100cc YAK-54 ARF-QB. Great care has been taken in both the design and manufacturing of the 100cc YAK-54 ARFQB to allow for the strongest and lightest construction possible. Only the highest quality materials from the covering, paint, wood and hardware have been used in the construction of this model. The 100cc YAK-54ARF-QB has been individually hand built, covered and painted by trained and experienced craftsmen with over 25 years of manufacturing experience. Using CAD design, laser cut technology and jig-built assures accuracy in all stages of production. The 100cc YAK-54ARF-QB is designed for gas engines in the 100cc category. The DA100cc engine is shown in the assembly instructions. The aircraft was tested with the DA100cc and has outstanding performance. The final choice of engine is left up to the builder. A computer radio is recommended to allow the pilot to take advantage of the full capabilities of this aerobatic aircraft. IMPORTANT Please read through this assembly manual carefully, before starting the assembly of your new 100cc YAK-54ARF-QB . Inventory and inspect all parts and hardware for any imperfections or damage. Please notify Aeroworks immediately if there are missing or damaged parts. INTENDED USE This plane should not be regarded as a toy. This is an aerobatic plane and is recommended for pilots who are beyond the trainer-stage and are comfortable with flying an aerobatic sport plane. !READ! WARRANTY !READ! It is important to notify Aeroworks of any damage or problems with the model within 30 days of receiving your airplane to be covered under warranty. If you wish to return this aircraft for any reason a 15% restock fee will be charged to the customer. In addition the customer is responsible for all return shipping cost and all prior shipping cost will not be refunded. Parts will be exchanged or replaced once the original item is returned at the owner’s expense. If you have any problems or questions, please contact Aeroworks. Aeroworks cannot insure the skill of the modeler and can not influence the builder during the construction or use of this aircraft, and therefore, will not be accountable for any property damage, bodily injury or death caused by this aircraft. Aeroworks cannot insure the skill of the modeler and can not influence the builder during the construction or use of this aircraft, and therefore, The purchaser/operator accepts all responsibility of any and all structural or mechanical failures. 4 KIT CONTENTS 100cc YAK-54 ARF-QB Basic Aircraft Parts: (1) 3.5(o.d.) x1250mm Antenna guide tube installed (2) 3.5(o.d.) x70mm rudder pull-pull exit tubes installed Fuselage - vertical fin installed – covered, engine box & firewall installed - fuel-proofed - pre drilled for mounting of the tail wheel. (4) 8-32 blind nuts installed for main landing gear (4) 4-40 blind nuts installed for the mounting of the stab (6) 4-40 blind nuts installed for the mounting of the cowling (2) 4-40 blind nuts installed for the mounting of landing gear hatch cover (1) Hatch cover for the landing gear –covered, installed by (2) 4-40x16mm hex style bolts and (2) 3mm flat washers (1) Canopy base-painted, installed on the fuselage by (4) 4-40 blind nuts and (4) 4-40x14mm hex style bolts (1) Tinted Canopy—glued on the canopy base and painted (4) #6 bonded washers for the mounting of the canopy base (4) 3mm split lock washers for the mounting of the canopy base Left Wing with Aileron – covered: Pre-drilled for the mounting of the control horns (2) 8-32 blind nuts installed for the wing mounting. (2) Aluminum anti-rotation dowels - installed predrilled hole for cotter pin installation (8) pin point hinges (glued) Read to fly (2) Aileron servo strings installed Right Wing with Aileron – covered: Pre-drilled for the mounting of the control horns (2) 8-32 blind nuts installed for the wing mounting. (2) Aluminum anti-rotation dowels - installed predrilled hole for cotter pin installation (8) pin point hinges installed (glued) Read to fly (2) Aileron servo strings installed Horizontal Stabilizer with elevator assembly—covered (10) pin point hinges (glued) -Ready to fly Elevators Pre-drilled for the mounting of the control horns 5 (2) 4-40 solder coupler (2) 4-40 Metal clevises (8) Brass spacers – 4 for ailerons; 2 for elevators; 1 for throttle; 1 for choke (14) 4-40 Ball Links – 8 for ailerons; 4 for elevators; 1 for throttle; 1 for choke (14) 4-40x16mm hex style bolts (14) 4-40 lock nuts (1) 12” 4-40 Carbon tube- pushrod reinforcement Rudder with (7) pin point hinges (not glued) – covered Rudder Pre-drilled for the mounting of the control horns and tail wheel steering arm. SUB ASSEMBLIES: #1: (1) Fiberglass Cowling- painted with (6) pre drilled screw holes - pre installed engine baffling (6) 4-40x16mm hex style bolts for mounting cowling (6) #6 bonded washers for mounting cowling (6) 3mm split lock washer for mounting cowling #7: (2) 1x1300mm plastic coated pull-pull steel cable. (4) 4-40 Metal R/C links with metal clevises and nuts (4) 3.5x5mm brass pull-pull swaging tubes (8) AL double control horns (48) T2.6x16mm Phillips head mounting screws (2) 4-40 Ball Links (2) 4-40x16mm hex style bolts (2) 4-40 lock nuts #2: (1) 5mm 7075Aluminum Main Landing Gear -- painted (2) 5x48mm AL Axle Bolts (2) M8 lock nuts (4) 5mm i.d. Wheel Collars with set-screws (2) 100mm Dia. Main Wheels (Lite Type) (4) 4-40x16mm hex style bolts for mounting wheel pants (4) 3mm flat washer for mounting wheel pants (4) 3mm split ring lock washer for mounting wheel pants (4) 8-32x20mm hex head bolts for mounting main landing gear (4) 4mm flat washers for mounting main landing gear (4) 4mm split ring lock washers for mounting main landing gear. #8: (1) 1000cc (34 ounce) Gas Fuel Tank assembly (Fuel) (1) 750cc (25 ounce) Gas Fuel Tank assembly (Smoke) (1) 4ft. large gas fuel line #9: (2) Throttle – Choke servo mounting plate (2) Engine mounting template (DA100 and 3W100) (3) 1.6x102x610mm balsa sheet (8) 11mm O.D. x20mm silicon tubes – canister pipe (1) Pre cut balsa wood sheet for under radio and tank floor and back of former (3pcs/set) (4) Rubber gourmets - fuel line and servo wire guides (1) Pre cut plywood Radio floor (1) Cowl template - cutting Air exit holes, (3pcs/set) (1) 160x100x6mm foam for the Fuel tank. (1) 160x70x6mm foam for the smoke tank (2) 300x80x8mm foam for the receiver and battery (10) 3mm Nylon ties- fuel line (8) 8mm Nylon ties - fuel tank (1) 610x20mm Velcro Strap - Receiver -Batteries #3: (2) Wheel Pants- Painted- pre mounted- 1 Left and 1 Right-(4) 4-40 blind nuts installed in the wheel pants, 2 per side. #4: (1) AL Tail Wheel Assembly -- Large #5: (1) 40mm O.D. x 968mm Aluminum wing tube Anodized black (1) 12.5mm O.D. x 226mm Aluminum stab tube-Front Anodized black (1) 12.5mm O.D. x 465mm Aluminum stab tube– Rear Anodized black (4) 8-32x30mm Hex head bolts for wing mounting (4) #8 bonded washer for wing mounting (4) 4mm split ring lock washers for wing mounting (4) 4-40x16mm Hex style head bolts for stab mounting (4) #6 bonded washer for stab mounting (4) 3mm split ring lock washers for stab mounting (4) 1.8mm cotter pins - Second method -wing mounting for security #10: Ultracote™ (1) 600x300mm Dark Yellow #889- Small repairs (1) 300x300mm True Red #866- Small repairs (1) 300x300mm White #870 - Small repairs (1) 300x300mm Midnight Blue #885 - Small repairs (1) 600x300mm Transparent covering -Sealing hinge gaps (2) 1800x20mm Transparent covering strip – Sealing wing and stab leading edges #11: (24) 6mm aluminum engine stand offs. #6: (4) 4-40 2-1/2” Two end threaded pushrod with nuts and clevises for ailerons (2) 4-40 3” Two end threaded pushrod with nuts and clevises for elevators (2) 4-40x300mm Threaded pushrod –Throttle and Choke #12: (1) AW - Custom throw meter – measure control surface deflection #13: (1) Custom -Vinyl Decal Set 6 ITEMS NEEDED TO COMPLETE Hardware: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 100cc gas engine with ignition, mufflers or headers, with canisters or pipes, and all engine mounting bolts, lock nuts, and washers. 4” Spinner and propeller of your choice 4 x aileron servos (min 180 in./oz. Digital, Metal gear) 1 or 2 x rudder servos (min 180 in./oz each or 300 in./oz. total torque, Digital, Metal gear) 2 x elevator servos (min 180 in./oz. Digital, Metal gear) 1 x throttle servo (fast / reliable) 1 x choke servo (fast / reliable) (Optional) Servo extensions - Heavy Duty - (22 gauge min) 3 x Y harness, 2 x 6,” 2 x 12,” 2 x 18”, 2 x 36” 1 Receiver (PCM) 1 x Receiver battery (min 6.0 volt / 1700ma) 1 x Ignition battery (min 4.8 volt / 1700ma) 2 switches with charge jacks (22 Gauge min) Allen wrenches US and Metric. Dremel cutting disc and sanding drum tool Electric drill and selection of bits Flat head screwdriver Hobby heat gun Hobby iron Masking tape Modeling knife Needle nose pliers or crimping tool Paper towels Pen, pencil or felt tipped marker Phillips screwdriver Ruler and tape measure Scissors T pins Waxed paper Wire Cutters Adhesives: Tools: • • • • • • • 15-30 Minute epoxy Blue Loctite Epoxy mixing cups, sticks, brushes CA kicker (optional) Thick and Thin CA Rubbing alcohol Wipes !WARRING! Some rubbing alcohols may attack painted parts. 7 TIGHTENING AND RE-SHRINKING THE COVERING 1. Open your kit slowly and take care not to damage any parts of the kit. Remove all parts from their plastic protective covers for inspection. Before doing any assembly or installation of any decals it is very important to re-shrink or retighten the already applied covering. Due to the shipping process, heat and humidity changes from different climates, the covering may become lose and wrinkle in the sun. If you take the time to re-tighten the covering, you will be rewarded with a long lasting beautifully covered model. 3. If bubbles persist, use a small pin to punch holes in the bubble to relieve trapped air and reheat. 4. Use your heat gun with extreme caution. Take care not to apply too much heat to one area for long periods of time. This may cause the trim colors to over shrink and pull away leaving unsightly gaps on the color lines. The trim stripes are especially vulnerable to over heating and over shrinking. 2. Using your covering iron with a soft sock, gently apply pressure and rub in the covering. If any bubbles occur, your iron may be to hot. Reduce heat and work slowly. !IMPORTANT! Go over any and all seams and color overlaps with your iron to assure good adhesion of the covering to the wood. This is especially important at the leading edges of the wings and stabs. 5. You model is covered with Ultracote™ covering. In case of repairs, the colors are: Midnight Blue Dark Yellow True Red White #885 #889 #866 #870 Tightening and re-shrinking the covering is now complete. However, this is a never ending process and should be checked after each flying session. 8 CHECKING SEAMS AND COLOR OVERLAPS FOR GOOD SEAL SEALING HINGE GAPS 1. Go over all seams and color overlaps with your sealing iron. 3. Sealing hinge gaps. This is an optional step but is recommended. Cut strips of the supplied clear covering to fit the hinge gaps. Use covering iron to seal the clear covering snugly into the bottom of the hinge lines as shown for air tight hinge seals. Note: Even if your models covering has no wrinkles out of the box it is still very important to go over all seams and overlaps to make certain they are sealed securely. This is especially important at the leading edges of the wings and stabs. We recommend checking the covering after each flying session. Note: The clear covering does have a transparent protective backing. This must be removed prior to applying heat and to the surface. 2. Use covering iron to ensure all edges, seams, and color overlaps are securely sealed. IMPORTANT: It is the responsibility of the purchaser / operator to check the covering seams and overlaps for security and a good seal. Aeroworks is not responsible for failure of covering seams or overlaps during flight. Note: If covering continues to lift apply a small amount of thin CA underneath the covering. Then using a clean rag apply pressure to secure. One of the most important tools in your flight box is a roll of clear tape. This can be used at the field for fast and easy repairs of the covering. Then once you have finished flying the covering can be permanently repaired. 9 Applying clear covering to the leading edge of wings and stabs. 1. In order to complete this step you will need: 3. Seal the top and bottom of the leading edge carefully to insure the covering is securely attached to the wood underneath. Clear covering, Covering Iron, Scissors, Rubbing Alcohol, and Paper towel. 2. Clean the leading edge of each wing thoroughly 4. Lay out one of the pieces of covering next to the leading edge of the wing in order to find the correct length for it to be cut to. with rubbing alcohol in order to insure a clean surface for the covering to stick to. Note: Wing pictured in the following steps may be a different color and model. However, the procedure for applying the clear covering to your model will be the same. 10 5. Cut the covering even with the wing tip being careful not to cut it to short. 7. Remove the clear backing from the covering. Note: Do not skip this step. There is a backing to the covering. Take time to remove this backing to get the correct adhesion to the already applied covering. 6. Save the excess covering from both wings in order to seal the leading edge of the horizontal stabs later. 8. Begin by tacking the covering in place at the wing root. Pay close attention to insure that the covering is centered top and bottom on the leading edge of the wing. 11 9. Using the same method as step 8 tack the covering to the tip of the wing once again keeping it centered on the leading edge. 10. 11. Clear covering is now fully applied. Note: Clear covering is centered on trim colors. Using the same method complete the remaining wing and stabs Once the covering has been tacked in place work from the center out to secure the covering to the leading edge of the wing. IMPORTANT It is the users responsibility to check the covering seams and overlaps for security and a good seal. Aeroworks is not responsible for failure of covering seams or overlaps during flight. This is a never ending process that must be done after each flying secession. Due to varying temperatures and humidity changes from day to day the covering will continue to loosen and must be maintained. 12 WING ASSEMBLY Aileron Servo Installation 1. The ailerons have been pre-hinged and glued to the wing panels and are ready for flight. No other steps are necessary for hinging. Clear Covering is supplied for sealing the hinge gaps if desired. However, due to the precisely aligned and minimal hinge gap this step is optional. 3. Attach the 18” extension to the outboard servo lead and secure with safety wire, string, tape, or other method. Ensure the connectors will not come apart from vibration or light tension. 4. Fasten the pull string from the outboard servo hole to the male connector of the servo extension. Secure with tape so that the string pulls from the front end of the connector to assist Gather one wing panel, two aileron servos, one Y harness, and one 18” servo extension as shown below for servo installation. 2. Layout the servos, extensions and Y harness on the wing to test fit the installation and ensure servo leads are the correct length. Minimum recommended servo: 180 in. oz. / Metal geared / Digital in drawing the servo wire through the wing without hanging up inside the wing. 13 5. Draw the 18” servo extension through the wing and pull through the wing root rib. 7. Fasten the pull string from the inboard servo hole to the male connector of the Y harness. Secure with tape so that the string pulls from the front end of the connector to assist in drawing the servo wire through the wing without hanging up inside the wing. 6. Attach one female end of the Y harness to the inboard servo lead. Secure the servo connectors with safety wire, string, tape, or other method. Ensure the connectors will not come apart from vibration or light tension. 8. 14 Pull the 18” extension from the outboard servo and the Y harness from the inboard servo out of the root rib as shown. 9. Plug the remaining female end of the Y harness into the male end of the 18” extension and secure as before. Secure the servo connectors with safety wire, string, tape, or other method. Ensure the connectors will not come apart from vibration or light tension. 11. Install servo in servo well with the output arm toward the leading edge of the wing and mark locations of servo mounting holes. Use a 1/16 bit to drill servo mounting holes. 10. Tuck the excess servo wires inside the wing root as shown. 12. Install servo with servo mounting screws. 15 2. 13. Repeat mounting steps for other servo so that both aileron servos are mounted in bottom of wing as shown. Note: Servo arm should face towards the wing leading edge and to the wing tip. Assemble two pushrod and control horn assemblies as shown. The ball link goes between the left and right sides of the control horn sides and is secured with a nylon lock nut. IMPORTANT: The ball link for the Root End control horn goes in the bottom hole of the horn. The ball link for the Tip End horn goes in the middle hole of the horn. This gives the correct offset to eliminate binding and twisting of the aileron. 3. Aileron Control Linkage Installation 1. Gather the aileron control linkage parts as shown below. There are 2 pushrods, 4 4-40 ball link assemblies, 2 left and 2 right side control horns, and 12 wood screws for each wing panel. Note: There is also a Carbon tube for reinforcing the pushrod (not pictured). This will be installed during a later step. 16 Align the control horns over the factory drilled holes. 4. Use thick CA on each screw prior to installing to lock screws in place 6. Attach 4-40 ball link to the under side of the servo arm using 4-40 bolt, brass spacer and lock nut. Note: CA glues have a fast drying time. Remember to work quickly. 5. Note: 1” servo arm is recommended for best results. A 1 1/4” servo arm is required to obtain full deflection of the aileron 55º bevel. 7. Align the left and right sides of the control horns to the mounting holes and secure using six wood screws as shown. 17 Correct installation of ball link and brass spacer to servo arm shown below. 8. Plug the servos into the receiver and turn on. Ensure servos are centered and the servo arms are parallel to the aileron hinge line. Adjust the length of the pushrods so that the aileron is at the neutral position when the servo arms are parallel to the aileron hinge line. Carbon reinforcement tube installation 1. 2. 9. Ensure both servos do not fight each other at center or either end point at full deflection. Note: Take advantage of servo programmers and match boxes available today to achieve best results. This will help keep servos from binding and possible aileron flutter. 10. Gather the supplied carbon tube for reinforcing the aileron pushrods. Wrap masking tape around carbon tube for marking the cut location. Mark cut location onto carbon tube. Carbon tube should fit between 4-40 ball link lock nuts. Note: Model shown may be different form yours. However, the carbon reinforcement tube installation will remain the same for your model. Repeat all the above steps for the other wing. 18 3. Using a Dremel cut off wheel cut the carbon tube to correct length. 4. Remove the 4-40 ball link from the control horn. 5. 6. 19 Remove the 4-40 ball link from the pushrod. Slide carbon reinforcing tube over the 4-40 pushrod and reassemble ball link to pushrod end. 7. Final pushrod assembly shown below. 8. Repeat installation steps for all aileron pushrods. 20 STAB AND ELEVATOR ASSEMBLY 3. Assemble two pushrod and control horn assemblies as shown. The ball link goes between the left and right sides of the control horn sides and is secured with a nylon lock nut. Elevator Servo Installation 1. The elevators have been pre-hinged and glued to the stabs and are ready for flight. No other steps are necessary for hinging. Clear covering has been provided for sealing of the hinge gaps if desired. Gather the stabs and elevators, two elevator servos, and two 36” servo extensions as shown below. Note: You may mount the ball link into any of the three control horn holes. However, it is very important that you use the same hole for each side. We recommend you use the middle or bottom hole. 4. 2. Gather the elevator control linkage parts as shown below. There are 2 pushrods, 4 ball link assemblies, 2 brass spacers, 2 left and 2 right side control horns, and 12 wood screws. Note: There is also a Carbon tube for reinforcing the pushrod (not pictured). This will be in stalled during a later step. 21 Correct installation of ball link and brass spacer to servo arm shown below. 5. Install servo in servo well with the output arm toward the leading edge of the stab and mark locations of servo mounting holes. Use a 1/16 bit to drill servo mounting holes. 7. Align the control horns over the factory drilled holes. 6. Install servo with servo mounting screws. 8. Use thick CA on each screw prior to installing to lock screws in place Note: CA glues have a fast drying time. Remember to work quickly. 22 9. 10. Align the left and right sides of the control horns to the mounting holes and mount using six wood screws as shown. Plug the servo wire into the female end of the 36” extension and secure the servo connectors with safety wire, string, tape, or other method. Ensure the connectors will not come apart from vibration or light tension. 11. Plug the servo into the receiver and turn on. Ensure the servo is centered and the servo arm is parallel to the elevator hinge line. Adjust the length of the pushrod so that the elevator is in the neutral position when the servo arm is parallel to the elevator hinge line. A 1 1/2” servo arm is recommended to achieve full deflection of the elevator bevel. Ensure the servo does not bind at center or either end point at full deflection. 12. Repeat all the above steps for the other stab. Carbon reinforcement tube installation 1. 23 Gather the supplied carbon tube for reinforcing the elevator pushrods. Wrap masking tape around carbon tube for marking the cut location. 2. Mark cut location onto carbon tube. Carbon tube should fit between 4-40 ball link lock nuts. 4. Remove the 4-40 ball link from the control horn. Note: Model shown may be different form yours. However, the carbon reinforcement tube installation will remain the same for your model. 3. Using a Dremel cut off wheel cut the carbon tube to correct length. 5. 24 Remove the 4-40 ball link from the pushrod. 6. Slide carbon reinforcing tube over the 4-40 pushrod and reassemble ball link to pushrod end. 7. Final pushrod assembly shown below. 8. Repeat installation steps for other elevator pushrod. 25 RUDDER AND TAILWHEEL ASSEMBLY Rudder Installation 1. Gather the rudder, hinges, epoxy, and materials as shown. Use 15-30 minute epoxy to ensure adequate working and cleanup time. 2. Prep all hinges for installation by applying Vaseline petroleum jelly or light oil to the hinge joint. This ensures no epoxy gets into the hinge during assembly. 26 3. Mix epoxy in mixing cup and use a tapered stick to apply the epoxy inside the pre-drilled holes in the trailing edge of the fin. Apply epoxy to one side of each hinge and insert the hinge completely into the hole. 4. Ensure the hinge axis is vertical and parallel to the trailing edge of the fin before epoxy cures. Wipe away excess epoxy with alcohol wetted wipes. 5. Epoxy the hinges into the fin first and allow epoxy to fully cure. 7. Carefully slide the rudder onto each hinge and against the trailing edge of the fin. Wipe away excess epoxy with alcohol wetted wipes. Note: Ensure you have free and full travel of each hinge. 6. Mix epoxy in mixing cup and use a tapered stick to apply the epoxy inside the pre-drilled holes in the leading edge of the rudder. Apply epoxy on to each hinge. 8. Ensure there is no gap between fin and rudder. Allow epoxy to fully cure. Note: Ensure you have full rudder deflection before epoxy fully cures. 27 Rudder Control Horn Installation 1. 3. Align the control horns over the factory drilled holes. Gather the rudder control linkage parts shown below. 2 Rudder cables, 2 4-40 ball link assemblies, 2 4-40 threaded metal RC links, 4 threaded couplers, 4 brass swaging tubes, 2 left and 2 right side control horns, and 12 wood screws. 2. Gather the rudder control horn parts as shown below. 2 4-40 ball link assemblies and 2 left and 2 right side control horns. Assemble the ball links between the control horns as shown. Secure with nylon lock nut. 4. Use thick CA on each screw prior to installing to lock screws in place Note: CA glues have a fast drying time. Remember to work quickly. Note: mount ball link to bottom control horn hole to obtain full rudder deflection 28 5. Align the left and right sides of the control horns to the mounting holes and mount using six wood screws as shown. Rudder Servos Installation 1. Gather the two rudder servos (min 180 in./oz.) and a Y harness as shown below. Note: If using a higher Torque (min 300 in./oz.) Digital, Metal geared servo, only one servo is required. 29 2. Attach the Y harness to aft rudder servo leads and secure with safety wire, string, tape, or other method. Ensure the connectors will not come apart from vibration or light tension. 3. Install the aft rudder servo with the output shaft forward. Pull the servo lead and Y harness up through the forward servo cutout. Attach the Y harness to the forward servo rudder servo leads and secure with safety wire, string, tape, or other method. Ensure the connectors will not come apart from vibration or light tension. Install the forward rudder servo with the output shaft forward. 4. 5. Mark and use a 1/16 bit to drill the rudder servo mounting holes. Rudder Pull-Pull Cable Installation Install rudder servos with servo screws. 30 1. Gather the rudder control linkage parts shown below. 2 Rudder cables, 2 threaded metal RC links, 4 threaded couplers, and 4 brass swaging tubes. 2. Feed the rudder cable through the pre installed cable exit tube in the tail of the fuse toward the front. Repeat on other side. 3. Pull the rudder cables from the fuse tail to the rudder servo tray. 5. Loop the cable back through the brass swage tube as shown. 4. Insert rudder cable through the brass swage tube, then through the threaded coupler hole, and back through the brass swage tube as shown. 6. Tighten the second loop through the brass swage tube and crimp the brass tube with a crimping tool or pliers. Cut off excess cable as shown. A drop of thin CA may be applied to the swage tube to help secure the cable. 7. Repeat above steps for the other side rudder cable. 31 8. Attach a metal threaded RC link to each threaded coupler. Attach the RC links to the rudder servo arm and then attach the servo arm to the aft rudder servo as shown. 10. Use 4-40 rod and 4-40 easy links to connect two servos together. Note: Rudder coupler hardware is not supplied. Shown below are only recommendations. Coupling rudder servos is left to the builders discretion. 11. If 4-40 easy links are used be sure to use metal clips on the bottom of the easy links. Note: You will want to use a 3” to 3 1/2” servo arm 9. Plug the rudder servo Y harness into the rudder channel of the receiver and power up. Turn on transmitter to center rudder servos. 32 12. Attach the rudder servo coupler assembly to the rudder servos as shown. Do not tighten the easy link set screws until the rudder servos are powered up and centered. 13. Optional ball link rudder servo coupler assembly is shown below. Use 4-40 ball links and 4-40 all thread with copper, brass, or carbon tubes over the all thread rod to give adequate strength. Note: Rudder coupler hardware is not supplied 33 14. Tape the rudder balance tab to the top leading edge of the vertical fin in the neutral position as shown. This ensures the rudder is straight when the cables are attached. 15. Screw threaded coupler halfway into ball link 16. Slide brass swage onto rudder cable. 18. Loop the cable back through the brass swage tube as shown. 17. Thread the rudder cable through the threaded coupler, and back through the brass swage tube on both sides. With the rudder servos powered up and centered, pull light tension on the cable through the coupler on both sides as shown. 19. Pull the loop through the coupler until it is approximately 1/2” long.. Crimp the brass tube with a crimping tool or pliers. 34 20. Hint: If additional crimping is needed a small C-Clamp may be used for additional crimping pressure. 21. A drop of thin CA may be applied to the swage tube to help secure the cable 22. Adjust rudder pull-pull cables to desired tension by screwing in or out on the threaded couplers and or ball links. Make all adjustments with the rudder servos still powered up and centered, and the rudder still taped in the neutral position. Ensure the servos do not fight each other at center or at either end point. Tail Wheel Installation 1. Gather the tail wheel parts shown below. Tail wheel strut and 2 leaf springs, 3 tail wheel mounting screws, steering tiller, 2 tiller mounting screws, and 2 steering springs. 35 2. Place tail wheel steering tiller over the predrilled holes in the bottom of the rudder. Apply a drop of thick CA to the mounting screws before inserting into the tiller mounting holes. 4. Stack the tail wheel leaf springs on the tail wheel strut. Position the tail wheel and leaf springs on the bottom of the fuse over the pre drilled pilot holes. 3. Mount the tail wheel steering tiller using two wood screws. 5. Place a drop of thick CA on tail wheel strut mounting screws before inserting in the predrilled mounting holes on the bottom rear of the fuse. 36 6. Mount the tail wheel strut and leaf springs using three wood screws. 8. Attach the steering springs on both sides of the tail wheel to the rudder tiller and tail wheel tiller. Center the springs between both tillers. Use pliers to twist spring ends closed around the tillers after desired tension and direction adjustments are complete. 7. Tail wheel leaf spring strut mounted to bottom of fuse. 9. Tail wheel final assembly is complete. 37 MAIN LANDING GEAR ASSEMBLY Main Landing Gear Installation 1. Gather the landing gear parts as shown below. Landing gear strut, 4 mounting bolts, washers, and lock washers, 2 wheels, 2 axle assemblies, 2 wheel pants and 4 wheel pant mounting bolts with washers. 2. Remove the landing gear cover by removing the two screws on the lower part of the front former. 38 3. Note that the trailing edge of the landing gear strut is tapered. The tapered edge goes toward the rear of the fuse. 4. Assemble the landing gear bolts with lock washer and flat washer. Use a drop of blue Loctite on landing gear bolts before attaching the landing gear. 5. 6. Bolt landing gear strut to fuse with 4 bolts and washers. Ensure tapered edge of the gear strut is facing toward the rear. Wheel And Wheel Pant Installation 1 Reinstall the landing gear cover. Gather the 2 wheels, 2 axle assemblies, and 4 wheel collars as shown. 2. Use a drop of blue Loctite on the wheel axle before assembly. 39 3. Use two wrenches to screw the lock nut on the wheel axle. 5. Install and tighten the wheel pant mounting bolts to hold the wheel pant in place. DO NOT use Loctite at this time. 6. Now tighten the axle nut against the landing gear strut with a small wrench while using the wheel pant slot to hold the flat sides of the axle bolt in alignment. Tighten the lock nut enough so that the axle bolt will not rotate during final tightening. Note: Do not tighten axle securely yet. 4. Align the flat sides of the axle bolt vertical and snug the lock nut against the landing gear strut. Do not tighten securely yet. Then align the wheel pant slot over the axle bolt as shown below. 40 7. Remove the wheel pant and use two wrenches to permanently tighten the axle to the gear strut. 9. Install the wheel and outer wheel collar. Use blue Loctite on the wheel collar set screw before final tightening. 8. Install the inner wheel collar on the axle. Use a drop of blue Loctite on the wheel collar set screw and tighten the wheel collar in place. 10. Slide the lock washer then the flat washer on the wheel pant mounting bolts. Use blue Loctite on the bolts before final tightening. 41 11. Install wheel pants with two mounting bolts. 12. Repeat above steps for other wheel and wheel pant. 42 ENGINE, MUFFLER OR CANISTER AND THROTTLE SERVO INSTALLATION Engine Installation 1. 3. Line up the template with the pre-marked firewall thrust lines. Mark the location of the engine mounting holes. 4. Center punch the engine mounting hole locations. The 100cc YAK-54 will accept a wide range of engine types. Illustrations for a DA-100 installation are provided below. 2. Locate the laser cut engine mounting template for either the DA-100 or 3W-100 / 106. Note: If other engines are used the templates may be modified to fit you engine selection. Center your engine over the laser marked thrust lines on the template. Mark and drill the engine mounting hole locations for your engine. Follow the next steps for mounting your engine 43 5. Use a 1/4 drill bit to drill the engine mounting holes. 7. The required distance from the firewall to the front of the prop mount on the engine is 7 3/4” as shown below. Note: The prop hub will stand out from the front of the cowling approximately 1/2”. This is Normal for all Yak’s and is required to achieve proper C.G. location and engine performance. 6. Aluminum spacers are included to set the proper stand off distance for the engine used. 8. 44 Insert the 4 bolts through the engine mount, spacers and washers. Use 4 flat fender washers between the spacers and firewall to distribute bolt pressure. Insert the bolts through the firewall and add washers and lock nuts. Tighten firmly. Use Loctite to secure. Canister Muffler Installation 1. 3. Remove the landing gear cover as shown below. 4. Dry fit the front tunnel balsa floor baffle and trim as necessary. Apply medium CA glue to baffle and install. Gather the header and canister parts as shown: 1 - 50mm drop flex header (left) 1 - 50mm drop flex header (right) 2 - MTW-75K canisters (front exit) 2 - Teflon couplers 4 - clamps Note: If using standard mufflers, skip the following steps and go to throttle servo installation located on page 50 step #1 2. If canister mufflers are to be used, gather the pre cut balsa canister tunnel baffles and included silicone tubing as shown below. 45 5. Front tunnel floor baffle installed. 7. Slide baffle under wing tube and under the tank floor as shown below. 6. Dry fit the rear tunnel balsa floor baffle for proper fit. Apply medium CA glue to baffle and install. 8. Top view of the installed front and rear tunnel floor baffles. 46 9. Dry fit the lower rear former tunnel baffle for proper fit. Apply medium CA glue to edges of the baffle. 11. Lower rear former tunnel baffle installed. 10. Install the lower rear former tunnel baffle as shown below with CA glue. 12. Canister tunnel sealed with the balsa baffles viewed from the front. 47 13. Gather silicon tube for vibration isolation mounts. Cut eight 7/8” pieces, and insert into the plywood cutouts in the pre-installed canister mounting former. 15. Using a hobby knife, follow the pre marked and tab cut lines and remove the floor in the landing gear cover as shown. 16. Using a hobby knife, follow the pre marked and tab cut lines and remove the front and rear cutouts from the landing gear cover as shown. Note: The silicon tubing may have already been pre-cut for you, if so skip this step. 14. Slide the silicone tubing vibration isolators into the plywood cutouts in the pre-installed canister mount. 48 17. Floor, front and rear cutouts removed from the landing gear hatch cover. 19. Use a hobby knife to remove the covering from the canister tunnel pre cut air exit holes as shown. 18. Reinstall the landing gear cover. Use a sealing iron to ensure the covering is bonded to the bottom of the fuse frame around the pre cut air exit holes. 20. Remove the covering from the two front holes of the landing gear cover as shown. 49 21. Covering removed from all of the air exit holes. 23. 22. Assemble the headers and canisters with the silicone couplers and clamps as shown. Teflon plumbing tape may be used to help seal the flexible part of the header pipe if desired. Install the canisters into the canister mounting bracket and into the silicone vibration isolators. Temporarily attach the header pipes to the engine as shown to check for proper alignment and fit. Throttle Servo Installation Now is a good time to think about installing your throttle servo 1. 50 Install the throttle pushrod onto the throttle servo using a ball link threaded onto the pushrod wire. With the servo arm 90º to the servo body, align the pushrod with the engine throttle arm. Then locate the throttle servo on the bottom of the engine box between the header pipes. Trace around the edge of the servo body as shown. 2. Throttle servo cutout tracing prior to cutting out servo mounting hole. 4. Use a rotary cutting tool to cut out the throttle servo mounting hole. Note: If using standard style mufflers servo location will be similar. Note: Cover engine with a towel or cloth to protect from any debris getting into the carburetor or cylinders. 3. 5. Remove the headers and canisters as shown. 51 Install the throttle servo with pushrod attached into the throttle servo mounting hole as shown. With the servo arm centered and the throttle arm at half throttle, measure and mark the end of the throttle pushrod wire that will be inserted into the threaded coupler. 6. Cut the throttle pushrod to the proper length. 7. Gather the soldering tools as shown below. Note: For best results we recommend a high quality Silver Solder like “Sta-Brite” silver solder. 52 8. Solder the threaded coupler to the throttle pushrod wire. 9. Install the ball links to the throttle pushrod as shown below. 10. Mark and use a 1/16” drill bit for the servo mounting screws. 12. Attach the throttle pushrod with the 4/40 ball links and secure. Power up the receiver and throttle servo and adjust pushrod for proper operation. Ensure the servo or rod does not bind or jam at closed or full open positions. 11. Mount the throttle servo using servo mounting screws. 13. Reinstall the canisters and header pipes as shown. Note: If using standard style mufflers install them at this time. 53 14. Install the header pipes to the engine using blue Loctite as shown. 16. Reinstall the landing gear cover as shown. 17. Typical standard style muffler installation shown below. Note: Use a gasket to ensure good seal 15. Firmly tighten the header mounting screws to the engine. 54 3. Rear Carburetor and Alternative location for Throttle and Chock Servo Installation 1. If a rear carburetor engine is used or you prefer to have the throttle and choke servos installed inside the fuse. Locate the servo mounting brackets, servos and pushrods as shown below. 2. Typical rear carburetor throttle servo and pushrod installation. Typical rear carburetor throttle and choke servo pushrod installation. Alternative Choke Pushrod Installation 1. 55 Attach the choke pushrod and ball link to the engine choke arm as shown. This will exit the bottom of the cowl for easy access. IGNITION MODULE INSTALLATION Ignition module Installation 1. Position the ignition module inside the engine box to allow both of the spark plug leads to exit and properly connect to the engine without excess tension or chafing. Mark the location for the nylon tie holes. 2. Use a 1/4” drill bit to drill the nylon tie mounting holes as shown. 56 3. Roll the supplied foam rubber to make a 4 layer pad as shown. Make the pad slightly larger than the ignition module as shown. 4. Install the ignition module and the foam pad with a nylon tie as shown. 5. Use a 1/4” drill bit to drill the ignition timing lead hole in the firewall as shown. 6. Enlarge the holes as necessary to pass the ignition timing plug through the firewall. 7. 57 Secure the ignition timing connectors with safety wire, string, tape, or other method. Ensure the connectors will not come apart from vibration or light tension. FUEL TANK INSTALLATION 3. Fuel Tank Assembly 1. Gather the fuel tank parts as shown below. Fuel tank parts, fuel tubing, and foam rubber. 2. Assemble the fuel tank as shown below. Secure the fuel tubing with nylon ties to the pick-up tube and clunk. Insert the rubber stopper into the tank with the vent tube at the top of the tank. Secure the stopper with set screw. Take care not to strip threads by over tighten set screw Fuel Tank Installation 1. Gather the fuel tank parts as shown below. Fuel tank, fuel tubing, foam rubber, fuel “T”, fuel filler dot, and nylon ties. Note: It is important to solder a barb to the fuel line pick up. This will keep the weight of the fuel clunk from pulling the fuel line off the brass tube. (Barbs Not Supplied) Note: The fuel “T” and fuel dot are not supplied, but are available through Aeroworks. 58 2. Place the fuel tank on the tank floor and mark the position of the nylon ties for mounting the tank. 4. Install the foam rubber and nylon ties for mounting the fuel tank. 5. Cinch the nylon ties securely to hold the tank against the foam on the fuel tank floor. Note: If you are not using canister mufflers and have not sheeted the underside of the tank floors. It is not necessary to mark and drill the mounting holes for the nylon ties. (Skip to step 4) 3. Use a 1/4” drill bit to drill the tank nylon tie mounting holes. 59 6. Cut off excess nylon tie material after tank is firmly installed. 8. Install the fuel tubing as shown securing with small nylon ties. Connect the fuel line to the engine carburetor intake nipple. You will need an after market fuel “T” and fuel filling dot. Note: We recommend using a fuel filter in the line going to the engine carburetor. 7. Tank mounting complete. 9. Install the fuel filling dot as desired on the side of the fuse. Do not allow the fuel dot to interfere with the leading edge of the wing. Note: 60 The higher you mount the fuel fill dot the less fuel will siphon out when fueling. 10. Connect the fuel line from the “T” to the fuel dot stopper as shown. Allow enough slack in the line to pull out and connect to the fueling pump. 12. Use a 5/16” drill bit to drill the vent line exit hole in the balsa tunnel baffle as shown. Pass the vent line through the hole to exit out the bottom of the fuse as shown. 11. Install the fuel vent line to the tank vent. We recommend looping the vent line to the rear of the fuel tank as shown to prevent fuel spilling when the model’s tail is lifted or flying a down line. We have found this will give you longer flying times with the same size fuel tank. 13. Mark the location of the fuel vent exit hole on the landing gear cover as shown. 61 14. Use a 5/16” drill bit to drill the fuel vent exit hole in the landing gear cover. 16 Remove the landing gear cover and pass the fuel vent tubing through the rubber grommet as shown. 15. Install a rubber grommet in the fuel vent exit hole as shown. 17. Cut off excess fuel vent line as shown. 62 18. Fuel vent line installed on bottom of fuse. 63 COWL INSTALLATION Cowl Preparation for Canister mufflers 3. Use a felt tip pen to trace the cowl cut outs onto the bottom of the cowl as shown. 1. Gather the cowl and provided air exit hole templates as shown. Note: Take care and test painted areas prior to using any type of paint remover, rubbing alcohols or cleaners to remove any pen lines. Note: The following steps are if you are using canister style mufflers. If using standard mufflers skip to page 66 step number 1 2. Tape the cowl templates to the bottom of the cowl as shown. 4. 64 Remove the templates and use a rotary cutting tool, files, and sandpaper to cut out and smooth the edges of the cooling openings in the bottom of the cowl as shown. 5. Cowl cooling air exit holes cut out and edges sanded smooth. 7. Cowl cooling air exit holes and canister tunnel air exit holes in bottom of the fuse. 8. Typical spinner and prop installation Note: This is only if you are using Canister style mufflers. If you are using Standard style mufflers you will need to cut exhaust stack holes and may need more air flow exiting the bottom of the cowling for proper cooling. 6. If necessary using a Dremel drum sander, cut cowl ring to clear engine ignition pickup. Take care not to cut away to much and weaken the cowl ring. 65 Cowl preparation for Standard style mufflers 1. Gather the materials as shown below. File folder, hobby knife, ruler, tape, marker and pencil. 2. Mark center line of engine box floor. 66 3. Using a square transfer center line from box floor to front of fuse former. 4. Mark center line on file folder. This will be used as a template for cutting cowl to fit exhaust stacks of the mufflers. 5. Place masking tape on back side of file folder. 7. Template should fit over cowl ring support of front former. 6. Aligning center marks tape template to bottom of fuselage. 8. Lift the template so that it contacts the bottom of the muffler exhaust stacks. 67 11. 9. Trace the location of the exhaust stack exit holes. Cut out the exhaust stack holes in template. Note: Removing the tape from the sides of the template will allow the template to lay flat, This will make marking the exhaust stack locations easier. 10. Extend holes towards fuse former by drawing a 2 1/2” long hole. This will allow the cowling to slip over the stacks. Allow a 1/4” clearance around the outside edge of the exhaust stack tubes. 12. Trial fit the template until the proper size holes are achieved. Do not forget to account for the curve at the bottom of the cowl. 68 13. Center mark cowling. 15. Trace the sides of the air scoop on bottom of cowl. 14. Tape template to cowl. Align the center mark of template with the center mark on cowl. Fit flush with rear of cowl. 16. Cut slots in template on both sides of the air scoop of cowl. Note: Take care not to cut or scratch cowl. 69 Template taped to bottom of cowl with air scoop relief cut out. This will allow template to fit flush with cowl. 19. Use a rotary cutting tool and sanding drum to cut the exhaust stack exit holes as needed. 18. Mark cut locations for exhaust stack exit holes. 20. If necessary using a Dremel drum sander, cut cowl ring to clear engine ignition pickup. Take care not to cut away to much and weaken the cowl ring. 17. Note: Take care and test painted areas prior to using any type of paint remover, rubbing alcohols or cleaners to remove any pen lines 70 21. 23. Gather the cowl and provided air exit hole templates as shown. Use a felt tip pen to trace the cowl cut outs on to the bottom of the cowl as shown. Note: Remember not to cut away the front air exit holes. Note: Take care and test painted areas prior to using any type of paint remover, rubbing alcohols or cleaners to remove any pen lines 22. Tape the cowl templates to the bottom of the cowl as shown. 24. Note: For standard style mufflers you will only remove the three rear air exit holes. 71 Cowl cooling air exit holes cut lines marked ready to cut. 25. Use a rotary cutting tool, files, and sandpaper to cut out and smooth the edges of the cooling openings in the bottom of the cowl as shown. 26. Typical cut out for standard style mufflers. 27. Note: We have found this to be adequate cooling for the DA100. Depending on your engine’s operating temperature, you may need to allow for more exit air cooling for your engine to run at its recommended operating temperature. Always check the operating temperature of your engine to prevent any damage from accruing. 72 Typical spinner and prop installation RADIO INSTALLATION 1. 2. Gather the switches and mounting hardware to be used. We used two switches, one for receiver battery, and one for ignition battery. The installation steps are similar for most switches. 3. Mark location for switches using the switch mounting plate for a template. Mount the ignition switch, battery, and regulator if used first. Switch location is at the discretion of the builder. We chose to place the switches toward the front of the fuse on each side. 4. Note: Fit the wing to the fuselage and check switch location will not interfere with the mounting of the wing. 73 Use a modeling knife to cut out the switch holes. 5. Slide switch wires inside fuse through the switch cutout. 7. Mark location for ignition battery nylon tie mounting hole on side of the engine box Note: The mounting location of the ignition battery is left to the builder. We mount the battery to the engine box side for ease of installation and it can be used for additional nose weight if needed. 6. Mount switches in accordance with the switch manufacturers instructions and hardware. 8. 74 Roll the supplied foam rubber to make a 4 layer pad as shown. Make the pad slightly larger than the ignition battery as shown. 9. Mount the engine ignition battery using nylon ties and the foam rubber as shown 10. Secure the battery connectors with safety wire, string, tape, or other method. Ensure the connectors will not come apart from vibration or light tension. 11. 75 Mount the ignition module and regulator if used using nylon ties and mounting screws as shown below. 12. Gather the radio mounting tray and epoxy materials as shown. 14 Install the radio mounting tray as shown. 15. Gather the receiver, battery, regulator, switch mounting Velcro and foam rubber as shown below Note: The radio floor was left out of the model for customers wanting to install canister or full length pipe mufflers. This also allows all customers access to this area if needed. 13. Apply epoxy to outside edges of mounting tray as shown. 76 16. Mount the receiver battery and regulator as desired using the radio tray cutouts, nylon ties, Velcro and screws. 18. 17. Push receiver antenna all the way into the pre installed receiver antenna guide tube. Note: Tape the receiver antenna wire to the radio mounting tray and to the end of the antenna guide tube as shown. This will prevent the antenna wire from vibrating back out. 19. Attach all servos, battery, regulator, and switch leads to the proper connectors. Apply baby powder or corn starch to antenna wire to assist getting it into the guide tube. A typical radio installation is shown below. 77 PRE-FLIGHT PREPARATION 1. Gather the 4 8-32 wing mounting bolts, 4 #8 large rubber backed washers and 4 hair pins. 3. Gather the 4 4-40 stab mounting bolts and 4 #6 small rubber backed washers. 4. Slide the stab tubes in the fuse stab tube sleeves (short tube front, long tube rear). Slide the stabs on the stab tube and plug in the elevator servo connectors. Slide the rubber backed washers on the stab mounting bolts and insert bolts through the stab mounting tabs and into the fuse blind nuts. Tighten snugly but do not over tighten and crack the stab mounting tabs or the fuse sides. Note: Always check wing attachment bolts are securely tightened. We recommend using hair pins through the aluminum anti-rotation dowels for a second method of security. We recommend using hair pins through the anti-rotation dowels for a second method of wing attachment. 2. Slide the wing tube in the fuse wing tube sleeve. Slide the wings on the wing tube and plug in the aileron servo connectors. Slide the rubber backed washers on the wing mounting bolts and insert bolts through the fuse side and into the wing root blind nuts. Tighten snugly but do not over tighten and crack the fuse or wing root wood. If you do not remove your stabs for transportation purposes. We recommend you use (blue) Loctite to help keep bolts from vibrating loose. 78 5. Gather the 6 4-40 cowl mounting bolts and 6 #6 small rubber backed washers. 7. Gather the 4 4-40 hatch mounting bolts and 4 #6 small rubber backed washers. Note: It is highly recommended you apply thin CA glue to the front hold down dowels. This is a High vibration area and can loosen the front dowels. Always check the front dowels are secure before each flying session Us thin CA to secure front hatch hold down dowels 6. Mount the cowl using the cowl mounting bolts and rubber backed washers. The rubber backed washers are to prevent the fiberglass cowl from cracking and keep bolts from coming loose from normal engine vibration. 8. 79 Slide the rubber backed washers on the hatch mounting bolts and insert bolts through the hatch mounting holes and into the fuse blind nuts. Tighten snugly but do not over tighten and crush the hatch or the fuse sides. DECAL INSTALLATION 3. Factory placement of decals. 1. Decals supplied with the kit may vary from the photos below. Decal application steps will be similar. Gather supplied decals, transfer tape, ruler, scissors, hobby knife, plastic squeegee or credit card, Windex or Application fluid like Rapid Tac. Also, a solution of 1 drop of dish detergent to a cup of water sprayed on the model will assist in proper positioning. Note: Clean surface and tighten all covering before any decals are applied. 2. Factory placement of decals. 80 4. Factory placement of decals shown. 6. 5. Cut transfer tape to accommodate decal size. Remove backing from Clear transfer tape. 7. Note: Transfer tape will be reused. DO NOT throw away any transfer tape until decal placement is complete. Decals supplied with the kit may vary from the photos below. Decal application steps will be similar. 81 Apply clear transfer tape over top of decal. 8. Press transfer tape to top of decal. 10. 9. Peel backing from decal. 11. 82 Spray model surface with application fluid, Windex or soapy water solution. Spray back side of decal with application fluid, Windex or soapy water solution. 12. Position decal in proper location. Application fluid will allow decal to be moved slightly. 13. Using a plastic squeegee or credit card. Spread decal smooth and remove all excess application fluid. Let decal set until dry enough to be able to remove transfer tape with out removing decal. Do not leave until completely dry or transfer tape will be difficult to remove. 83 14. Pull transfer tape from top of decal. Take care not to pull away or damage decal. 15. Let decal dry. CENTER OF GRAVITY - CONTROL THROWS Center of Gravity Warning, DO NOT skip this step! 1. 3. Start at recommended CG until you are comfortable with the flight characteristics of the aircraft. You may find this a bit nose heavy at first but that is fine to start with. After you are comfortable adjust the CG to suit your flying style in small steps, especially when shifting the CG toward the tail. Move the battery or add small stick on weights to the nose or tail as necessary. The recommended CG is 3.5” back from the wing leading edge at the wing tip as shown. Note: If additional nose weight is necessary we recommend moving the engine forward slightly by adding extra spacer or washers to move the C.G. forward. Try this before adding an additional weight. 4. For aerobatic flying a more aft balance point is better. For smooth sport flying or precision pattern a more forward CG is better. An aircraft that is too nose heavy does not fly well and is difficult to land. A tail heavy aircraft is uncontrollable and will likely crash. Control Throws 2. Balance the YAK-54 without fuel in the tank with the batteries installed and READY TO FLY. The engine, radio, servos, and batteries you use will determine the final weight and locations of equipment. Try to balance the model by moving the batteries and receiver before adding any ballast. . 1. The amount of control throw should be adjusted using mechanical means as much as possible and then electronically with the radio. The control throws are shown in degrees and inches of deflection. Aileron throw measured in inches at the widest point of the aileron. 84 2. Elevator throw measured in inches at widest point of the elevator. 4. Use the supplied flight control deflection meter to measure the throws in degrees. It is recommended you level the model as shown. 3. Rudder throw measured in inches from the rudder boost tab. 5. 85 Elevator throw measured in degrees. Locate throw meter at widest point of the elevator. 6. Aileron throw measured in degrees at widest point of the aileron. Control Throw Deflection Table Low Rate High Rate Aileron 2” or 18˚ up 2” or 18˚ down 3” or 30˚ up 3” or 30˚ down Rudder 2” left 2” right 3” left 3” right Elevator 1 1/4” or 12˚ up 2 1/4” or 18˚ up 1 1/2” or 14˚ down 2 1/2” or 20˚ down For 3D flying use the following throws: 3D Rate Aileron 4” or 35˚ up 4” or 35˚ down Rudder 4” left 4” right Full rudder deflection is typically recommended for all out 3D Elevator 4” or 35˚ up 4” or 35˚ down Recommend Expediential: 15% expediential on low rates 30% expediential on high rates 60% expediential on 3D rates Use the given rates as a starting point. Then adjust rates from there to suit your own flying style. 86 Preflight Check List Range check: Do a range check with and without the engine running in accordance with the radio manufacturer instructions. If there is insufficient range or a large reduction with the engine running, do not fly until it is resolved! Center of Gravity: Check CG is set properly. Engine: The engine should run smoothly at all throttle settings with smooth transition from idle to full throttle without stalling hesitation. Do not fly an unreliable engine. Read engine instructions including break in and tuning completely. Pay close attention to the engine temperature. Flight Controls: Ensure all flight controls are free from binding and are centered. Check that all hinges are tight and will not pull out. Control linkages must be rigid and tight and have no slop. Confirm proper direction of ailerons, rudder, and elevator. Experienced flyers have lost airplanes due to reversed ailerons. Right roll is right up, left down. Left roll is left up, right down. Batteries: Transmitter and receiver batteries are fully charged. Fasteners: Check all wing bolts, hatch bolts, servo screws, control horn bolts, wheel collars, and clevis keepers are tight and secure. Use Loctite were necessary. Covering: Check all seems and overlaps are secure and have not lifted. If any air gets underneath the covering it may pull the covering away form the plane and can cause the model to crash. Always check before each flight. A roll of clear tape in you flight box can be used for any field repairs. Once you get the model back to your work shop use heat and or Thin CA glue to secure covering. Radio: Check trims and sub trims are set to neutral and controls centered. Check rate and condition switches set properly. Check the receiver antenna is fully extended and not reversed on it self. Check radio antenna is fully telescoped. Fuel: Fill the fuel tank before each flight. 87 Aerobatics The 100cc YAK-54 QB is capable of any aerobatic maneuver. After you gain some confidence and little experience flying the airplane you can cut loose and perform any maneuver you can think of. Here is a list of some of the more popular aerobatic and 3D maneuvers you can try: • • • • • • • • • • • • • Loops and rolls Knife edge flight Stall turns Snap rolls 2, 4, and 8 point rolls Slow rolls Spins upright and inverted Flat Spins upright and inverted Harriers upright and inverted Water falls Torque Rolls Rolling circles Rolling harrier The sky and your imagination are you only limits. FLY and ENJOY! AEROWORKS World Class Aircraft 88 Yak-54 CUSTOMER NOTES ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 89