The Onyx - Department of Racing, Gaming and Liquor
Transcription
The Onyx - Department of Racing, Gaming and Liquor
p: (08) 6278 2788 f: (08) 6278 2988 e: phil@canford.com.au mob: 0417 976 009 postal: PO Box 389 Guildford WA 6935 Guildford WA 6935 THE ONYX I Sharpe Avenue, Karratha WA 6714 Application for a tavern restricted licence Section 38 Submissions Public Interest Assessment May 2016 COPYRIGHT © Canford Hospitality Consultants Pty Ltd 2016 Copyright in this document is the property of Canford Hospitality Consultants Pty Ltd. This document may not be copied or reproduced in whole or in part without the specific prior written consent of Canford Hospitality Consultants Pty Ltd. Canford Hospitality Consultants Pty Ltd may seek both injunctive relief restraining the unauthorised use of this document (or any part thereof) and an accounting for profits action against any person or entity who so copies or reproduces this document (or any part thereof) without said prior written consent. THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................... 3 2. The Locality ............................................................................... 6 3. Demographics of the Locality ......................................................... 17 4. Outlet Density Information ............................................................ 23 5. History and Motivation for the proposed Onyx Bar & Grille ...................... 28 6. Proposed Style of Operation .......................................................... 37 7. Background and Experience of the applicant ....................................... 49 9. Harm and Ill Health – Section 38(4)(a) ............................................... 53 10. Impact on amenity – Section 38(4)(b)................................................ 56 11. Offence, Annoyance, Disturbance or Inconvenience -Section 38(4)(c) ......... 58 12. Section 5(1)(a) of the Liquor Control Act (1998) ................................... 60 13. Section 5(1)(b) of the Liquor Control Act (1998) ................................... 61 14. Section 5(1)(c) of the Liquor Control Act (1988) ................................... 64 15. Objective Witness Support ............................................................ 66 16. Conclusion ............................................................................... 69 Attachments .................................................................................. 71 Page 2 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 1. Introduction 1.1. Onyx (AUST) Pty Ltd is applying to the licensing authority for the grant of a tavern restricted licence for premises located at lots 3 and 4, No. 1 Sharpe Avenue, Karratha. 1.2. The proposed name of the premises is “The Onyx”. 1.3. Part of the premises (Lot 3 on Strata plan 22706) was formerly a licensed restaurant known as The Icon Bistro which was operated by TTR Duramax (AUST) Pty Ltd. Sean Throssell, of the applicant, is the sole director of TTR Duramax (AUST) Pty Ltd. 1.4. The restaurant licence (licence number 6060118464) was surrendered following the closure of the business on 6th June 2013. 1.5. This is a two-stage application process: 1.5.1. Stage 1 of the application (which is pertinent to these submissions) is for the existing premises as per the planning approval P2902, issued 17/9/12, by the City of Karratha for tavern use; and 1.5.2. Stage 2 is for proposed exterior alterations and expansions to the tenancy area, once development approval is granted by the City of Karratha. 1.6. Attachment 1 contains a plan of the premises showing the two proposed stages. 1.7. These submissions are designed to address the public interest requirements as set out in Section 38 of the Liquor Control Act 1988. 1.8. These submissions have been drafted by Canford Hospitality Consultants Pty Ltd in consultation with Sean Throssell, a director of the applicant company, and references to the applicant or the applicant’s opinion relate to Mr. Throssell. 1.9. Section 38(2) of the Act sets out the matters to be taken into account by the Licensing Authority in deciding whether or not to grant a liquor licence. Specifically it states: 1.9.1. “An applicant who makes an application to which this subsection applies must satisfy the licensing authority that granting the application is in the public interest” 1.10. Further Section 38(4) sets out the matters to which the Licensing Authority may have regard, as follows; 1.10.1. “The harm or ill health that might be caused to people, or any group of people, due to the use of liquor; and 1.10.2. The impact on the amenity of the locality in which the licensed premises, or proposed licensed premises are, or are to be, situated; and 1.10.3. Whether offence, annoyance, disturbance or inconvenience might be caused to people who reside or work in the vicinity of the licensed premises or proposed licensed premises; and Page 3 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 1.10.4. Any other prescribed matter”. 1.11. The objects of the Act are expressed at s.5 of the Act, which states that the primary objects of the Act are – 1.11.1. “To regulate the sale, supply and consumption of liquor; and 1.11.2. To minimise harm or ill-health caused to people, or any group of people, due to the use of liquor, and 1.11.3. To cater for the requirements of consumers for liquor and related services, with regard to the proper development of the liquor industry, the tourism industry and other hospitality industries in the State.” 1.12. The last primary object was elevated to a primary object of the Act in the 2007 amendments to the Liquor Act. 1.13. The 2013/14 review of the Liquor Control Act recommended amendments to the third primary object to remove the phrase “cater for the requirements of consumers” and to amend “proper development of the liquor industry” to “the responsible development of the liquor and related industries”. The Government however does not support these amendments and has stated the “existing objects provide good balance between harm minimisation, industry, tourism, and consumers”. 1.14. In carrying out its functions under the Act, the licensing authority shall have regard to the primary objects of this Act and also to the following secondary objects, as follows: 1.14.1. “To facilitate the use and development of licensed facilities, including their use and development for the performance of live original music, reflecting the diversity of the requirements of consumers in the State; and 1.14.2. To provide adequate controls over, and over the persons directly or indirectly involved in, the sale, disposal and consumption of liquor; and 1.14.3. To provide a flexible system, with as little formality or technicality as may be practicable, for the administration of this Act.” 1.15. Further Section 5(3) states “If, in carrying out any function under this Act, the licensing authority considers that there is any inconsistency between the primary objects referred to in subsection (1) and the secondary objects referred to in subsection (2), the primary objects take precedence”. 1.16. The Director General recently published a note providing advice to applicants for a liquor licence on the Department of Racing, Gaming and Liquor website (http://www.rgl.wa.gov.au/). In that note, the Director made the following comments; 1.16.1. “The public interest, as ascertained from the scope of purpose of the Act, involves catering for the requirements of consumers of liquor and to have liquor outlets consistent with good order and Page 4 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment proprietary in relation to the distribution and consumption of liquor.” 1.16.2. “The proliferation of liquor outlets is not in the public interest. To increase the number of licensed premises without any real and demonstrable consumer requirement, would represent proliferation without justification.” 1.16.3. “The licensing authority must also weigh and balance the requirements of consumers against the object of minimising harm or ill-health caused to people, or any group of people due to the use of liquor.” 1.16.4. “For an applicant to discharge its onus under section 38(2), it must address both positive and negative impacts that the grant of the application will have on the local community.” 1.16.5. “This means applicants must adduce sufficient evidence to demonstrate the positive aspects of their application, including that the proposed licence will cater for the requirements for consumers for liquor and related services. The Liquor Commission has determined that failing to do this means “...the granting of licences under the Act would become arbitrary and not in accordance with the objects of the Act.” (LC 32/2010:Element WA Pty Ltd) 1.17. Minister Waldron stated in his 18th November 2014 media statement “the Government’s response to the review can be characterised as a balanced approach to consumer expectations, red tape reduction and targeted harm minimisation strategies”. 1.18. Through these submissions the applicant will demonstrate how this proposed tavern will properly and responsibly cater to the diverse consumer requirements for alcohol and related services in Karratha. Page 5 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 2. The Locality 2.1. In defining the “locality” affected by the application, guidance has been provided by the Director’s policy - Public Interest Assessment last amended on 31th August 2015. 2.2. The policy states that: 2.2.1. “As part of a PIA submission, applicants must provide details regarding the community in the vicinity of the licensed premises (or proposed licensed premises) and any amenity issues in the locality. 2.2.2. The term “locality” in this instance refers to the area surrounding the proposed licensed premises. This locality will be the area most likely to be affected by the granting of an application in relation to amenity issues. 2.2.3. However, in terms of potential harm or ill-health impacts on the community an applicant may need to consider a wider geographical area depending on the intended nature of the business”. 2.3. As stated in paragraph 1.1 the subject premises is located at No. 1 Sharpe Avenue, Karratha. 2.4. Information published by the City of Karratha in its “Economic Prospectus 2015” states that: 2.4.1. Karratha is the largest town in the City of Karratha comprising the suburbs of Bulgarra, Pegs Creek, Millars Well, Nickol, Nickol West, Baynton, Baynton West and Tambrey. 2.4.2. It is the main service centre in the West Pilbara. 2.4.3. It has a current population of nearly 20,000 and has an aspirational target of 50,000 via the Karratha City of the North Plan. 2.4.4. It has range of services and facilities including a regional hospital, airport, major shopping centre, sports facilities, Institute/high school campus, aquatic centre and key government agencies. http://www.karratha.wa.gov.au/sites/default/files/uploads/CK10 311%20PROSPECTUS%20UPDATE%202015%20v2.pd 2.5. The City of Karratha (formerly the Shire of Roebourne) is Western Australia’s newest city. Information published by the Department of Defence(http://www.defence.gov.au/whitepaper/docs/186CityofKarratha.pdf ) states that: 2.5.1. Described as the “Powerhouse of the Pilbara”, the City of Karratha is located in the dynamic Pilbara region of Northwest Western Australia (WA). 2.5.2. Located 1,200 kilometres north of Perth, the City of Karratha covers a massive 15,278 km2. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean in the north and west, the Town of Port Hedland in the east, and the Shire of Ashburton in the south. Page 6 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 2.6. The location of the town of Karratha in The City of Karratha is shown in the map below. Subject premises located here 2.7. To assist in further defining the locality it is useful to examine the following factors; 2.7.1. The physical location of the subject premises; 2.7.2. The presence of natural or human made boundaries that effectively separate one local community from another; and 2.7.3. The perception of the local community and/or key advisers relevant to that community. 2.8. The physical location of the subject premises 2.9. The satellite image below taken from Google maps shows the location of the proposed premises and the immediate vicinity. Page 7 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment Subject premises 2.10. As shown in the image above, the proposed premises is located at the corner of Sharpe Avenue and Hillview Road. Also located nearby is Karratha City, the largest shopping centre in the Pilbara region as well as other commercial and retail businesses. 2.11. An article published in the West Australian newspaper states that Sharpe Avenue has been transformed as part of the $65 million redevelopment of Karratha funded by the Royalties for Regions program (https://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/wa/a/20104757/wa-boomtransforms-karratha/) 2.12. This transformation is shown in the images below sourced from Nearmaps: 2.12.1. The Quarter, 24 Sharpe Avenue November 2014 Page 8 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment October 2015 2.12.2. Pelago Apartments, 26 Sharpe Avenue August 2012 Page 9 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment October 2015 2.13. The article mentioned in the paragraph 2.11 above also states that Sharpe Avenue has become “Karratha’s new main street” with “a great mix of shops, offices, entertainment and, of course, inner-city living". 2.14. Pelago West and Pelago East apartment complexes, completed in 2012 and 2013 respectively, were commissioned by the WA Government in 2010 as part of the Pilbara Cities' long-term initiative to turn Karratha into the City of the North, with a proposed future population of 50,000. 2.15. Information posted on the website http://www.pelago.com.au/about states that: 2.15.1. “Pelago Apartments offer a unique lifestyle, never before seen in Karratha 2.15.2. Located on the newly redeveloped Sharpe Avenue, residents are central to cafes, shopping and nightlife” 2.15.3. Fully appointed, air-conditioned and dehumidified luxury 1, 2 and 3 bedroom apartments. 2.15.4. Resort-style amenities include pools, spa, sauna, fully-equipped gymnasium and children's play equipment” 2.16. The images below from Google show the Pelago West and Pelago East apartment complexes. Page 10 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment Pelago East complex, 26 Sharpe Avenue; 12 commercial & 120 apartments Pelago West complex, 23 Sharpe Avenue; 20 commercial & 160 apartments 2.17. The Quarter, located on 24 Sharpe Avenue, is another development project that is an integral part of the Karratha City of the North (KCN) Plan stated in paragraph 2.14. The project is due for completion in April 2016. 2.18. Information posted on the Mirvac website states that the The Quarter will be a destination for businesses, visitors and the community. (http://www.karrathaquarter.com.au/About/Location/ ) 2.19. Phase one of The Quarter project comprises the commercial precinct “The Quarter HQ” and the Quarter apartments. “The Quarter HQ” comprises a four storey commercial building consiting of ground floor retail, cafes, restaurants and a further three levels of office floorspace. A four storey car park is also included. The accomodation comprises 46 single bed units purposely built to accommodate the service workers of Karratha. 2.20. Below is an image of the construction at The Quarter, Karratha taken February 2016. Page 11 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment Construction at The Quarter, Karratha. Image taken February 2016 (http://www.karrathaquarter.com.au/Development-Progress/ImageGallery/ ) 2.21. It is clear from the images above that these new developments have transformed the centre of Karratha generally, and Sharpe Avenue specifically. These developments are very close to the subject premises. 2.22. The presence of natural or human made boundaries that effectively separate one local community from another 2.23. The proposed premises is zoned “City Centre Precinct 2 – Commercial” under Town Planning Scheme (TPS) 8. This is shown in the image below: Karratha City Centre and Precinct Boundaries Subject premises Page 12 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment Source:http://karratha.wa.gov.au/sites/default/files/uploads/dp1%20karr atha%20city%20centre%20development%20policy.pdf 2.24. The “City Centre Precinct 2- Commercial” zone where the subject premises is located is effectively bounded and separated from the main residential areas by Welcome Road and Dampier Highway to the south, Balmoral Road to the West and Searipple Rd to the East and Warambie Road to the North. 2.25. The objectives of the of the “City Centre Precinct 2- Commercial” zone as outlined in Clause 6.6A of the Town Planning Scheme (TPS 8) include “to create a vibrant and safe City Centre with a diversity of land uses including residential, commercial, retail, entertainment and civic uses.” 2.26. As stated in paragraph 1.3, part of the premises (Lot 3 on Strata plan 22706) was formerly a licensed restaurant known as The Icon Bistro which was operated by the applicant. 2.27. A change of use approval from “Restaurant” to “Tavern” was issued by the City of Karratha on 17/09/2012. 2.28. In considering the change of use approval, the council issued a report (available at http://karratha.wa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documentcentre/2012-09-Late_Item_18.1_-_Icon_Change_of_Use.pdf which states that: 2.28.1. “In June 2010 Council unanimously endorsed the ‘Karratha City of the North Plan’ (KCN Plan). The KCN Plan produced by the Shire (in partnership with Landcorp) consists of three parts being the “Implementation Plan”, the “City Growth Plan” and the “City Centre Master Plan”. 2.28.2. The city centre master plan illustrates how the existing town centre can be modernized and transformed into a vibrant and attractive city centre. 2.28.3. It is considered that the proposed ‘Change of Use’ from ‘Restaurant’ to ‘Tavern’ complies with this objective of the KCN Plan and the proposal will contribute to the revitalization of Karratha’s City Centre.” Page 13 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 2.29. The report also states that : 2.29.1. “The subject site is located south of the “Entertainement Precinct” under TPS 8. 2.29.2. The objective of this precinct is in part to support and encourage development that will invigorate the public domain and capitalise on open spaces and natural views. This will include cafés and restaurants with alfresco dining, bars and entertainment venues.” 2.30. The perception of the local community and/or key advisers relevant to that community 2.31. The applicant took the time to distribute an Intended Manner of Trade document and a questionnaire to a representative selection of customers who live or work in the locality. The completed questionnaires are attached to the submissions. 2.32. The witnesses had the following to say, when asked “If you live/work in or close to No 1 Sharpe Avenue, describe the nature of the locality and surrounding area; 2.32.1. Chris Adams, CEO - City of Karratha said, “Onyx is within this growing, diversifying, Karratha Central Business District.” 2.32.2. B. Greensill said, “Sharpe Avenue is now the main street of the city.” 2.32.3. T. Kitching said, “Commercial shopping area.” 2.32.4. R. Naulls said, “It is town centre with mixture of retail, commercial premises & major shopping & Bar precinct.” 2.32.5. L. Joseph said, “Retail/commercial.” 2.33. For the purposes of demographic analysis (section 3 of these submissions) guidance has been provided by The Director’s policy, ‘Specification of Locality’ “Attachment 2” which states that: 2.33.1. “In regard to country cities, towns or communities, unless remotely located or the licensing authority determines otherwise, the locality is to be a radius of 3km from the site of the intended business.” 2.33.2. “Where a premises/proposed premises is remotely located; that is, 200kms or beyond from the nearest town or country city, and more than 400kms from Perth, the applicant is to make a submission to the licensing authority regarding the appropriate size of the locality to suit the intended nature of the business.” 2.34. Applying the Director’s policy to this application it is clear that: 2.34.1. Karratha is located in the Pilbara region of WA which is considered a remote area but the premises are located within Karratha town, therefore, they cannot be defined as remotely located as stated in paragraph 2.33.2. Page 14 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 2.34.2. For this application, therefore, a 3km radius from the premises will be applied for the locality. 2.35. The following map, as taken from the Google Maps website shows the location of the proposed premises. Additionally, the map also illustrates the area encompassed by the 3km radius. Subject premises located here 2.36. The applicant states that for the purposes of the demographic analysis (section 3 of these submissions), the locality will be set as Karratha Urban Centre/Locality (UCL) because it conveniently covers all the settlement areas in Karratha township and neatly encapsulates the defined locality. 2.37. The map shown below, taken from the ABS website shows the Karratha Urban Centre/Locality (UCL): 2.38. The Director’s public interest assessment policy requires applicants for liquor licences which allow the consumption of liquor on premises, to Page 15 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment consider existing similarly licensed venues within 500 metres of subject premises. the 2.39. Therefore, for the outlet density study required for these submissions, the applicant will consider other similarly licensed premises within a 500m radius. Page 16 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 3. Demographics of the Locality 3.1. The impact of this application on the community within the specified locality is something that any applicant must consider, and is considered here by this applicant. 3.2. The Alcohol Support Plan 2012-2015 (the Alcohol Support Plan) issued by Drug and Alcohol Office, summarises the key objectives and supporting initiatives that will be pursued over the coming years to prevent and respond to problematic alcohol use. 3.3. The Alcohol Support Plan is a supporting document to the Drug and Alcohol Interagency Strategic Framework for Western Australia 2011-2015 (the Interagency Strategic Framework), which seeks to prevent and reduce the adverse impacts of alcohol and other drugs (AOD) in Western Australia (WA). 3.4. The Director’s policy document on Public Interest Assessments states “In regard to ‘at risk’ groups and sub-communities, these have been identified under the Drug and Alcohol Interagency Framework for Western Australia 2011-2015 and may include: 3.4.1. Children and young people. 3.4.2. Aboriginal people and communities. 3.4.3. People form regional, rural and remote communities; 3.4.4. Families; 3.4.5. Migrant groups from non-English speaking countries; 3.4.6. People in low socio-economic areas; 3.4.7. Mining communities or communities with a high number of itinerant workers; and/or 3.4.8. Communities that experience high tourist numbers.” 3.5. In an email on 17th March 2015 the applicant received confirmation from the Drug and Alcohol Office (DAO) that this was the most current report available. 3.6. In September 2014, the applicant sought clarification from the Drug and Alcohol office regarding the definition of the term “family” as used in the Western Australia Drug and Alcohol Strategy 2005 -2009 document. 3.7. The Drug and Alcohol Office replied that “a specific definition of family is not provided in the Strategy document. There are a number of reasons for this, including: 3.7.1. Recognition of the cultural diversity in Western Australia and that the definition of family can be different for different cultures. 3.7.2. Recognition that the impact of an individual’s drug and alcohol use is not always confined to a household or what has in the past been defined as the ‘immediate family’ – it can impact more broadly on family members who are external to a household. For example Page 17 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment Grandparents, Aunts and Uncles are commonly reported to be impacted upon. 3.7.3. Recognition that not all families are biologically related but can still be impacted on by an persons drug or alcohol use – for example step children/guardians.” 3.8. With such a broad definition it is impossible for the applicant to identify or quantify this priority group in the locality. 3.9. For the purpose of this demographic study, the applicant has selected relevant Census topics from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) website (www.abs.gov.au) to provide an indication of the prevalence of each of the priority population groups within the locality. 3.10. The ABS divides Western Australia into two parts, as follows: 3.10.1. Greater Perth; and 3.10.2. Rest of WA. 3.11. The proposed licensed premises are located within the Pilbara, which is located in the “Rest of WA”. 3.12. Therefore, for this study the applicant has compared selected topics from the 2011 ABS Census data for the area that represents the locality as stated in paragraph 2.36 with the same information for the State and the Rest of WA to build up a demographic snapshot of the locality. 3.13. Therefore, the areas being considered are: 3.13.1. The Karratha Urban Centre/Locality; and 3.13.2. The Rest of WA 3.13.3. Western Australia 3.14. The information has been placed in the following table. ABS Census 2011 Karratha Urban Centre & Locality Rest of WA Western Australia (locality) Total Persons Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people 16, 475 502,594 2,239,170 5.3% 8.4% 3.1% 12.7% 11.8 % 13.7% 41.0% 28.8% 29.1% 4.2% 17.0% 17.7% 60.5% 74.2% 62.9% Age 15-24 years Age 25-44 years Age 60+ years Country of birth Australian born Page 18 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment ABS Census 2011 Karratha Urban Centre & Locality Rest of WA Western Australia (locality) Language, English only spoken at home 72.3% 84.5% 79.3% 2.4% 4.4% 4.7% 76.6% 62.4% 60.7% 14.0% 25.6% 28.1% 37.5% 21.2% 20.8% 1.2% 15.6% 15.7% 8.1% 7.5% 3.3% 53.9% 42.6% 44.9% 8.2% 14.3% 14.5% $2,870 $1,253 $1,415 4.8% 24.3% 21.1% $131 $180 $300 mortgage $3,094 $1,627 $1,950 Households where mortgage repayments are less than 30% of household income 95.7% 92.7% 89.8% Households where mortgage repayments are 30% or greater of household income 4.3% 7.3% 10.2% Employment Unemployed Employment Worked full-time Employment Worked part-time Employment status couple families of Both employed worked fulltime Employment status couple families of Both not working Occupation Metal ore mining Family composition Couple children family with Family composition One parent family Median weekly income Household Household income Less than $600 gross weekly income Rent weekly payments Median rent Median repayments Page 19 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment ABS Census 2011 Karratha Urban Centre & Locality Rest of WA Western Australia (locality) Aboriginal & Strait Islander Medium income Torres $2,115 $958 $1,043 $2,817 $1,451 $1,733 household Aboriginal & Strait Islander Torres Medium monthly mortgage repayment 3.15. The purpose of considering the demographic data for the locality is to establish whether the ‘at risk’ groups and sub-communities identified in paragraph 3.4 above are over or under represented. 3.16. Children and young people; 3.16.1. In 2011, the percentage of people aged between 15-24 years in the locality was lower at 12.7% than the State at 13.7%, and higher than the figure for the Rest of WA (11.8%) The percentage of people aged between 25 and 44 in the locality was also significantly higher, at 41%, than the State (29.1%) and the Rest of WA (28.2%). 3.16.2. Conclusion - The priority population group is under-represented in the locality compared to the State. The locality also has a higher percentage of middle-aged adults than the State and the Rest of WA, and this is the target population for this proposal. 3.17. Aboriginal people and communities; 3.17.1. In 2011, the number of aboriginal persons in the Karratha Urban Centre/Locality was higher at 5.3% than the figure for the State (3.1%), but much lower compared to the figure for the Rest of WA (8.4%). 3.17.2. Conclusion – This group is over-represented in the locality compared to the State. 3.18. People from regional, rural or remote communities; 3.18.1. The locality is not a rural or remote area. 3.18.2. It is as stated in paragraph 2.4.1 and 2.42, Karratha is the largest town in the City of Karratha and the main service centre in the West Pilbara. 3.18.3. Conclusion - The proposed location is a major regional town and the proposed premises are not remotely located. Page 20 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 3.19. Migrant groups from non-English speaking countries; 3.19.1. In 2011, the percentage of people born in Australia in the locality (60.5%) was lower than for the State (62.9%) and the Rest of WA (74.2%). The percentage of households where English is spoken as a first language was also lower at 72.3% compared to the State (79.3%) the Rest of WA at 84.5%. 3.19.2. Conclusion – this group is over-represented in the locality. 3.20. People in low socio-economic areas; 3.20.1. In 2011, the percentage of couple families with children in the locality was much higher at 53.9% than for the State (44.9%) and the Rest of WA (42.6%). The locality also had a lower percentage of one parent families (8.2%) compared to the State (14.5%) and the Rest of WA (14.3%). 3.20.2. The percentage of couples who both worked full-time in the locality was much higher at 37.5% when compared to the State (20.8%) and the Rest of WA figure of 21.2%. 3.20.3. In 2011, the percentage of people who worked full-time in the locality was 76.6%, which was much higher than the State (60.7%) and the Rest of WA figure of 62.4%. 3.20.4. The percentage of people who were unemployed in the locality was very low at 2.4%, as compared to the State (4.7%) and the Rest of WA figure of 4.4%. 3.20.5. In 2011, the percentage of people who worked part-time in the locality was 14.0%, which was much lower than the State (28.1%) and the Rest of WA figure of 25.6%. 3.20.6. The median weekly household income the locality at $2,870 was almost double the figure for the State ($1,415) and the Rest of WA ($1,253). There were also very few households in the locality (4.3%) earning less than $600 gross weekly as compared to the State (21.1%) and the Rest of WA (24.3%). 3.20.7. The median household income for Aboriginal and Torre Strait Islanders for the locality ($2,115) was also more than twice the figure for the State ($1,043) and the Rest of WA ($958). 3.20.8. The locality also showed less mortgage stress when compared to the State and Rest of WA, with a higher percentage of households where mortgage repayments were less than 30% of household income and a lower percentage of households where mortgage repayments were greater than 30% of household income. 3.20.9. The median monthly mortgage repayments for Aboriginal and Torre Strait Islanders for the locality was higher than the figure for the State and almost double the figure for the Rest of WA. 3.20.10. Conclusion - The ABS 2011 Census data shows that compared to the State and the Rest of WA, employment in the locality is strong and in general the population including Aboriginal and Page 21 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment Torre Strait Islanders is affluent. The low unemployment figure is consistent with information published in a report compiled by the Department of Employment which states, “In the 2015 December quarter, the unemployment rate in the City of Karratha was 2.55%. The unemployment rate is derived from the ABS labour force survey and Centrelink data and compiled by the Department of Employment. It is published quarterly in the Small Area Labour Markets publication, for Local Government Areas.” This report is available at: https://docs.employment.gov.au/system/files/doc/other/small_ area_labour_markets_-_december_quarter_2015.pdf 3.21. Mining communities; 3.21.1. In 2011, the percentage of people working in metal ore mining in the locality was 8.1% which was higher compared to the figure for the State at 3.3% and the Rest of WA at 7.5%. 3.21.2. Conclusion – this group is over-represented in the locality. 3.22. Itinerant workers; 3.22.1. The ABS does not provide data for itinerant workers. 3.23. Communities that experience high tourist numbers; 3.23.1. The ABS does not provide data for tourist numbers. 3.23.2. The Pilbara is a recognised tourist area receiving over 700,000 annual visitors according to a report by the Pilbara Development Commission, but the annual number of visitors to Karratha is a low 50,000 according to the City of Karratha Tourism and Visitor profile 2014 available at: http://www.pilbararesearchonline.com.au/wpcontent/uploads/2015/02/City-of-Karratha-Tourism-Profile2014.pdf 3.23.3. Conclusion – this group is under represented in the locality. 3.24. In summary it can be said that the locality is stable and affluent. However, compared to the State, there is an over-representation of at risk-groups including aboriginal people, migrants and people working in the mining industry. The applicant has considered strategies that will minimise harm or ill-health to these at-risk groups and these are presented in section 9 of these submissions. 3.25. Some media reports have reported that the mining boom is over and this will adversely affect the economy of regional towns like Karratha which are located in the Pilbara. However, as stated in paragraph 3.20.10, a recent report compiled by the Department of Employment states that the unemployment rate in the City of Karratha is 2.55% which is much lower than the State rate (4.4%) and the Rest of WA (4.7%) Page 22 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 4. Outlet Density Information 4.1. In this section, the applicant reports on the location, listing existing licensed premises within 500 metres of the premises and highlighting the diversity of the current services. 4.2. According to the policy document “Public Interest Assessment”, the applicant (if they do not intend to sell packaged liquor) is required to consider existing licensed premises within 500 metres of the proposed premises. An application for a tavern restricted licence does not allow the sale of packaged liquor. 4.3. The following map, as taken from the Google Maps website shows the location of the proposed premises within the area encompassed by the 500m radius. 4.4. In April 2016, the applicant searched the website of the Department of Racing, Gaming and Liquor, for existing liquor licenses within a 500m radius of the proposed premises. Page 23 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 4.5. After eliminating any suspended, cancelled or surrendered licenses, the applicant then eliminated any that may not trade in a manner similar to a tavern restricted licence. 4.6. The applicant then investigated whether the remaining licensed premises fall within the set 500m locality radius. 4.7. As a consequence of this process, the following outlets were identified that may trade in a manner similar to a tavern restricted licence and are shown in the table below. 4.8. Premises ID Type Premises name Address 6010016170 Hotel Ibis Styles Hotel Lot 1079 Searipple Road KARRATHA WA 6714 6010027433 Hotel Karratha Cnr Hillview & Millstream Roads International KARRATHA WA 6714 Hotel 6340144437 Small Bar Blanche Bar U119 Pelago Centre Warambie Rd KARRATHA WA 6714 Shown below is a map which shows the approximate location of the three licensed premises that are within a 500m radius of the proposed premises. Subject premises Key Karratha International Hotel Ibis Styles Karratha Blanche Bar Page 24 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 4.9. Sean Throssell, of the applicant, who has been in involved in the hospitality industry for the past 10 years in Karratha and has resided in Karratha since 1982, provides the following comments about the licensed premises identified in paragraph 4.8 above: 4.10. Karratha International Hotel: 4.10.1. Predominantly caters for house guests; 4.10.2. The venue has lost its popularity with Karratha locals; 4.10.3. Their A-La-Carte restaurant has been closed since February 2015 and offers a limited menu mainly to cater to house guests. The bistro menu and poolside pizza are all ordered from the bar. There is no table service offered for drinks; and 4.10.4. The sports bar is now permanently closed. 4.11. Ibis Styles Karratha; 4.11.1. Accommodation focused and mainly caters to the corporate and business sector; 4.11.2. Bistro menu caters mainly to house guests with some local patronage; 4.11.3. Has a limited bar menu; 4.11.4. Has little interaction with the local community. The IBIS Styles is a large global hotel chain and their business focus in Karratha is centred on corporate accommodation; and 4.11.5. The Ibis Styles public bar is the main venue in Karratha for DJ / Electronic Music Events and caters to the 18-25 age group market. The sports bar is dated and has a focus on pool tables. The bar also adjoins a large TAB and the venue tends to cater more to the market that supports the TAB. 4.12. Blanche Bar: 4.12.1. Features Spanish style tapas bar menu and pub fare; and for the past 6 months has had a focus on heavily discounted food to attract patrons; 4.12.2. 100-patron capacity with no children’s menu and does not promote a family friendly environment; and 4.12.3. Very limited entertainment options due to its location and noise restrictions. Blanche Bar is located within the Pelago Complex that comprises of two 6-storey residential apartment buildings. 4.13. The applicant states that the proposed venue will not set out to copy or duplicate the existing market. 4.14. The proposed venue will be different in the following ways: 4.14.1. It will offer a full restaurant menu with table service combined with a separate casual bistro style menu in the alfresco area; Page 25 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 4.14.2. It will offer an entertainment package featuring live acoustic music in a shaded smoke-free alfresco area; 4.14.3. Currently this combination is not offered by any other licensed venue in Karratha; 4.14.4. The aim is to offer residents and visitors in Karratha an experience that is on par with some of Perth’s premier licensed venues such as the Brisbane Hotel, The Breakwater (Hillarys) and the Merrywell at Crown Perth. 4.15. Witnesses were asked if they were satisfied with the licensed premises (hotels, taverns and small bars) available to them now in Karratha. 4.15.1. T. Kitching said, “No, the Karratha Tavern is more suited to male workers (i.e. skimpy barmaids, etc.) The Blanche & Tambrey does not have a suitable indoors area.” 4.15.2. K. Davies said, “No- Karratha Tavern too male oriented. Ibis Styleslack of customer service; major RSA issues with staff.” 4.15.3. E. Anderson said, “There is no quality family place that offers large areas for functions & entertainment that is secure & comfortable.” 4.15.4. L. Joseph said, “No we need somewhere that is hi-vis free and caters for intimate dining as well as groups.” 4.15.5. E- Barington Shaw said, “No! Limited selection of dining and being able to cater for large groups.” 4.15.6. M. Thompson said, “No limited selection in town, struggle to get consistent quality meals.” 4.15.7. N. May said, “Not really, there’s a missing area for the 30-40-50 yr looking to enjoy good food and music.” 4.16. In their questionnaire, when asked to state what they believe is different in the proposed tavern compared to other licensed premises in the locality, the witnesses had the following comments: 4.16.1. Chris Adams, CEO City of Karratha said, “Premium quality, attracting different clientele than current “pub” scene.” 4.16.2. Peter Long, Mayor, City of Karratha said, “Alfresco & the outdoor band area is a real point of difference.” 4.16.3. The President of the Karratha Basketball club said, “The function area would cater for our clubs needs. And having a choice would also be very nice.” 4.16.4. D. Munro said, “I think it will be a little more upmarket yet still family friendly & smoke free. Entertainment sounds like it will be aimed at older market (instead of just DJ’s) which suits my husband & I more.” Page 26 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 4.16.5. N. Adamson said, “The Onyx is catering for everyone, whether you are a couple, group of friends, or work function which is surely lacking in this town.” 4.16.6. L. Joseph said, “I believe this is different from other premises in Karratha as it is not just somewhere for people to drink and is also focussing on entertainment.” 4.16.7. R. Naulls said, “The difference is it will cater for families, up market dining, social events and entertainment in the town centre.” 4.16.8. E- Barington Shaw said, “Great range of food, family friendly. Only steakhouse in Karratha. Large upmarket restaurant.” Page 27 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 5. Population Growth & Development in Karratha 5.1. As stated in paragraph 2.36 of these submissions, for the purposes of the demographic analysis (section 3 of these submissions), the locality will be set as Karratha Urban Centre/Locality (UCL). 5.2. In this section, the applicant demonstrates population growth and development in the locality. 5.3. Population in the locality has grown steadily since 2001. The figure below shows population growth based on figures sourced from ABS census data 2001, 2006 and 2011. 5.4. The Karratha City of the North (KCN) plan (launched in 2010) is a central component of the Government's 'Pilbara Cities’ initiative mentioned in paragraph 2.14. The KCN Plan is a ‘business plan’ for delivering the Pilbara Cities Vision to create Karratha as a City of the North. 5.5. The vision for the KCN plan is stated as: “A liveable, compact, Regional City of 50,000+ people, with a diversified economy, a healthy local community which demonstrates demographic balance, affordability, high quality amenity, and infrastructure. It is a place of choice, to work, visit, grow up, raise families and age gracefully.” http://www.parliament.wa.gov.au/publications/tabledpapers.nsf/dis playpaper/3912622c797889d1b7d1180d48257e050007c62a/$file/tp2622.pdf 5.6. A key project highlight of the KCN is the Karratha Town Centre Revitalisation. Information published by the Department of Regional Development, Government of Western Australia available at http://www.drd.wa.gov.au/projects/EconomicDevelopment/Pages/Pil bara-town-and-city-centre-revitalisations.aspx states that: Page 28 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 5.6.1. In 2009, Royalties for Regions provided $74.6 million to LandCorp to deliver a highly functional, pedestrian-friendly city centre for Karratha where public facilities, amenities and businesses are more accessible. 5.6.2. Key works included the extension of Sharpe Avenue (to the north and to the south as far as Dampier Highway) to create a city main street and Karratha Terrace, a new east-west link. Sharpe Avenue was completed in November 2013 with Karratha Terrace (East) development ongoing. 5.6.3. A further $101.4 million from Royalties for Regions was invested for LandCorp to provide roads and services for the future Karratha Health Campus on the corner of Balmoral and Warambie Roads. 5.6.4. The image below shows the redeveloped Sharpe Avenue. Source: http://www.landcorp.com.au/Industrial-and-Commercial/KarrathaRevitalisation/ 5.7. Information published by Landcorp on Karratha City Centre revitalisation states that the following projects are planned for 2016: 5.7.1. The next stage of The Quarter will include a public square which will offer dynamic spaces for market stalls, live performances, exhibitions and shaded areas for people to relax. It is anticipated that will be completed mid-2016. The image below shows an artist’s impression of the Karratha Quarter. Page 29 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment Source: http://www.landcorp.com.au/Industrial-and-Commercial/KarrathaRevitalisation/ 5.8. 5.7.2. There is still more work happening on Karratha Terrace to extend it all the way from Balmoral Road to Searipple Road by 2017. The first phase of the Karratha Terrace east extension will be the realignment of Hedland Place which is due to be complete in 2016. 5.7.3. Construction of a new park and public artwork on the corner of Welcome Road. Nicknamed ‘Welcome Park’ will be a new public space for residents that will create a memorable impression for visitors driving into Karratha’s revitalised city centre. Construction of the parkland is expected to start mid-2016. The images below, sourced from Google show the transformation of Karratha city centre as a result of the Pilbara Cities initiative: Page 30 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment source: http://www.slideshare.net/informaoz/matt-read-landcorp 5.9. As stated in paragraph 2.4.2, Karratha is the main service centre in the West Pilbara. The Department of State Development released economic performance data for WA regions including minerals & petroleum sales, unemployment and population growth. The data clearly shows that the Pilbara continues to have by far the largest sales of minerals and petroleum products, the lowest unemployment and third highest population growth for the previous 12 months to November 2015. This is shown in the charts below sourced from The City of Karratha website: Page 31 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment Page 32 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 5.10. Conclusion –The applicant would like conclude this section by stating that: 5.10.1. There is no doubt that Karratha has experienced strong population growth and development in the last few years; 5.10.2. The developments are geared towards establishing Karratha as a major regional city and are focused on improving facilities and services for the residents of and visitors to Karratha; 5.10.3. Although some media reports suggest that the mining boom is over and this will impact the growth of regional centres like Karratha which are in the Pilbara, the applicant states that this proposal is not targeted at FIFO workers. 5.10.4. As stated in section 4, the aim is to offer residents of and visitors to Karratha a different kind of venue that combines quality food and entertainment in a comfortable environment. 5.10.5. The witness comments stated in paragraphs 4.15 and 4.16 show that there is a need for a different kind of venue in Karratha that is not “pub style” and does not have “skimpy barmaids”. Page 33 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 6. History and Motivation for “The Onyx” 6.1. The applicant states that it is motivated to deliver a vibrant new and diverse food, entertainment and event venue to the City of Karratha. 6.2. As shown in section 4 of these submissions, the existing premises in the locality are geared towards the FIFO workers and tourists and do not offer the residents a family-friendly venue with a comprehensive package combining full restaurant menu with table service, casual bistro style menu and live acoustic music in a shaded smoke-free alfresco area. 6.3. The proposed venue is strategically located at 1 Sharp Avenue and as stated in paragraph 2.13, Sharpe Avenue has become “Karratha’s new main street” with “a great mix of shops, offices, entertainment and, of course, inner-city living". 6.4. The applicant states that 1 Sharpe Ave, where the proposed premises is located, is about to undergo a total external refurbishment to ensure it fits in with the new look city centre. 6.5. The applicant has provided details of the project as follows: 6.6. 6.5.1. The external refurbishment will be a joint project between the Strata Owners and will be project managed by LE Roberts Drafting & Design. The builder will be GS Weston, a local Karratha Builder who specialises in Commercial Buildings, and has operated in Karratha since 1998. 6.5.2. The external building works are likely to commence in October 2016. These works will not impede on this stage (Stage 1) of the proposed application process as stated in paragraph 1.5. The proposed tavern will also be situated on the doorstep of the City of Karratha’s new showcase $55 million dollar performing arts centre. As shown in the image below supplied by the applicant, the proposed venue is 120 metres from the new centre. Page 34 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 6.7. Below is artist’s impression of the Karratha Arts and Community Precinct sourced from the City of Karratha website. 6.8. The applicant states that: 6.8.1. “Part of our business plan is focused on catering to the patrons who will be using the new centre, and 6.8.2. The centre will comprise of a 450 seat roof top open air cinema, a function space catering for up to 500 people and a 400 seat performing arts centre.” Page 35 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 6.9. The applicant’s marketing plan includes offering pre-purchase tickets for events to be held at the new centre as dinner/show packages: 6.9.1. The applicant states that it has consulted with the City of Karratha and expressed its interest in pre-purchasing tickets for upcoming shows at the new Performing Arts Centre. 6.9.2. The proposed venue would then offer dinner/show packages for pre-show and after show; 6.9.3. These packages would not involve any promotion or discounting of alcohol. Page 36 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 7. Proposed Style of Operation 7.1. The proposed tavern will deliver a vibrant, new and diverse food, entertainment and event venue to the City of Karratha. 7.2. The applicant states that “The Onyx” will be a unique venue to Karratha as it will offer a diverse range of food, entertainment and function/events options in the one venue. 7.3. The proposed premises has been designed as an entertainment complex consisting of three distinct venues: 7.3.1. A high-end steakhouse restaurant with seating for up to 110 patrons; 7.3.2. A 300sqm under-cover “family friendly” and smoke free alfresco area comprising of an outdoor kitchen, separate bar and toilet facilities; and 7.3.3. A 100sqm multi-purpose private function room complete with a bar and the latest audio visual facilities. 7.4. STEAKHOUSE RESTAURANT; 7.4.1. The design of the restaurant has been inspired by venues like The Breakwater & Brisbane Hotel and the applicant states that it will work closely with architects and designers to ensure a high standard of finish and fit-out of the venue similar to the images shown below. Page 37 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 7.4.2. The 110-seat A-La-Carte steakhouse restaurant will feature a modern Australian menu showcasing a broad selection of Australian beef and West Australian seafood (Attachment 2). 7.4.3. The menu will also include a selection of classic and fine dining cuisine complemented by a selection of entrées, share plates & desserts. 7.4.4. The kitchen team under the leadership of Onyx Group Executive Chef Jon Conway have been working together for the past 10 years Page 38 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment in Karratha with majority of the team having previously worked at the renowned Icon Restaurant and Onyx Café. 7.4.5. Conway was head chef at the Icon from 2007 to 2013 and over the past ten years the Icon had built up an enviable reputation for always providing the public, corporate and event sectors of Karratha with a diverse range of high quality food and catering. 7.4.6. Conway is currently head chef for Onyx Events, Karratha’s premier event company. 7.5. The restaurant will offer an extensive beverage range (Attachment 3). This includes: 7.5.1. Craft, local and imported draught beer; 7.5.2. A diverse selection of boutique West Australian and Australian wines specifically matched to foods on the menu; 7.5.3. Spirits and classic cocktails; 7.5.4. Non-alcoholic beverages including espresso coffee, soft drinks, juice and filtered water will always be available to customers. 7.6. Regular wine tasting events are also planned to enable customers to enjoy and experience new and innovative wines. 7.7. The restaurant will cater for local and corporate groups and the seating arrangements will allow Onyx to cater to groups for special occasions and events. 7.8. The dining room will feature custom designed leather clad booths and banquette seating, ensuring that patrons receive a high level of comfort and luxury whilst dining in a modern contemporary décor that would generally only be associated with high-end venues located in city areas. 7.9. The image below supplied by the applicant show draft design of the booth seating for the restaurant. Page 39 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 7.10. ALFRESCO AREA; 7.11. The 300m2 shaded alfresco dining and entertainment area will comprise of an open air outdoor kitchen, a separate bar and toilet facilities. 7.12. The alfresco menu (Attachment 4) offers diverse choices including: 7.12.1. Brazilian churrasco bbq (available mid-week and catered towards families); 7.12.2. Tapas style share plates (available from 6pm to late); 7.12.3. Pizza, flat breads & salads (available from 6pm to late); 7.12.4. Classic pub style meals (available from 6pm to 8.30pm); 7.12.5. Kids menu (available from 6pm to 8.30pm); and 7.12.6. Dessert selection (available from 6pm to late). 7.13. The alfresco bar will offer a broad range of local, boutique and imported draft beer, wines & spirits and a limited range of cocktails (Attachment 3). 7.14. A variety of spirits, cocktails and liqueurs will also be available, as well as specialty coffees and non-alcoholic cocktails (Attachment 5). 7.15. The alfresco will feature seating for 180 patrons with a range of hi-bar tables, banquette and traditional seating options. 7.16. Below are images of proposed seating and bar design supplied by the applicant. Page 40 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 7.17. The fit-out will promote a comfortable, casual dining and social environment enabling patrons to enjoy a smoke-free alfresco experience. 7.18. A feature of the alfresco area will be a 160” (3m x 2.5m) Hi-Definition LED Super-Screen to enable patrons to watch live AFL/NRL, music videos and other major sports and events in the comfort of the alfresco. The images below supplied by the applicant show similar Hi-Definition LED Super-Screen. Page 41 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 7.19. The applicant states that: 7.19.1. No other venue within the Karratha city centre currently offers an up-market venue to watch sports; 7.19.2. Currently no venue in Karratha has installed this size LED screen; 7.19.3. This proposal will cater to the need to offer patrons a superior alternative venue where both male and female customers can view hi-definition sport in an up-market alfresco venue. Page 42 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 7.20. PRIVATE FUNCTION ROOM: 7.21. The 100 sqm private function room will cater to groups of 40 seated and 75 standing (cocktail style). 7.22. The image below supplied by the applicant show architect/ designer impression of the private function room. 7.23. The applicant states that the function room will complement the restaurant and alfresco areas by allowing Onyx to utilize the boutique venue to host a range of events; 7.24. The proposed function room will be a boutique function room with a high quality fit-out and will be equipped with state of the art audio visual and teleconference equipment. 7.25. The function room will also have private bar facilities to enable the venue to cater for a multitude of functions and special occasions. 7.26. Catering will be available with various packages tailored to suit the event and the bar will be covered to enable the room to be used for meetings and seminars. 7.27. The function room will specialize in catering for the following: 7.27.1. Meetings and Seminars; 7.27.2. Corporate & Business Functions; 7.27.3. Product Launches; 7.27.4. Private Functions; 7.27.5. Special Occasion Events; 7.27.6. Private Dining; and 7.27.7. Wine & Food Tasting 7.28. The proposed venue will also provide support for community events. The applicant states that it has previously catered for such events for the past three years which have been held at various halls and smaller function rooms operated by the City of Karratha. Page 43 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 7.29. The applicant states that it has held formal discussions with the City of Karratha and the City’s events team has indicated its willingness to host various daytime civic events at the proposed venue’s alfresco and function room should this application be granted. 7.30. The events to be held by the City at the proposed venue include: 7.30.1. Seniors citizens lunch – up to 70 guests, 4 times per year (Alfresco area); 7.30.2. Senior citizens movie afternoon - up to 70 guests, 5 times per year (Alfresco area & private function room); 7.30.3. Volunteer recognition awards ceremonies – up to 120 guests, 3 times per year ( Alfresco Area); and 7.30.4. City VIP functions - up to 50 guests, 5-6 times per year (Private function room). 7.31. The applicant states that the function room will not be available for 18th and 21st birthday parties. 7.32. The proposed tavern will provide a variety of contemporary entertainment options that will appeal to its target market of adults aged thirty years and above. 7.33. The applicant further states that the proposed venue will promote contemporary local live acoustic music which is different to the current live entertainment scene in Karratha which is predominantly “DJ centric” and popular with people aged 18-25 years. 7.34. The proposed entertainment includes: 7.34.1. Contemporary live acoustic music that appeals to its target market of adults 30 years and above; 7.34.2. The applicant states that it has a decade long association with many of the country’s leading entertainment promoters and will be working with them to attract an array of contemporary music acts to the venue; 7.34.3. The proposed venue will put an emphasis on local live entertainment and will actively promote local talent through an open mike night with the Onyx house band assisting the musicians and Onyx supplying all the PA and music equipment at no charge to the musicians or the patrons who attend; 7.34.4. This can be seen to be in line with the secondary object of the Act “to facilitate the use and development of licensed facilities, including their use and development for the performance of live original music, reflecting the diversity of the requirements of consumers in the State.” 7.35. The proposed venue will also be promoting comedy nights, celebrity sportsman’s night and other mainstream entertainment. 7.36. The applicant further states that: Page 44 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 7.36.1. The proposed venue will not be promoting or holding any live or amplified music prior to 6pm Monday to Friday (excluding Melbourne Cup events) thereby minimising any impact on neighbouring businesses; 7.36.2. The type of music at the proposed venue will be low impact and will be in compliance with noise guidelines; 7.36.3. The volume of the music will be reduced from 10.00pm and will finish by 11.30pm; 7.36.4. Live entertainment will only be on Thursday, Friday & Saturday, and Sundays as a special event such as dinner/show; 7.36.5. The entertainment and live music will only be in the alfresco area, the main restaurant will only have background music; 7.36.6. The DJ at all times will provide music that appeals to all ages. The DJ music will not be allowed to dominate the venue; 7.36.7. The DJ and live music will be user friendly – that is to say – suitable for the patronage, which is a mainly mature crowd, but of all ages. It will allow conversation to occur, but will not be background in nature. It is entertainment for people on a night out, not elevator music; 7.36.8. The applicant has, and wishes to retain, a bar/restaurant for all ages, 25 years and above. Food is very important, and DJ entertainment and live local music acts are also very important. 7.37. As shown in the image below, the venue is located in a commercial precinct, away from residential areas. Page 45 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 7.38. The images below supplied by the applicant show examples of the entertainment that the proposed venue will seek to promote at the alfresco. 7.39. The applicant states that these cabaret style shows were extremely popular at the Icon restaurant and gave local people the opportunity to experience renowned Australian artistes in an intimate alfresco environment and this will be one of the genres that the proposed venue will be looking to promote. 7.40. The applicant also states that the proposed venue will not promote or be involved in promoting any form of skimpy shows, strip shows or any other type of lewd acts. 7.41. The images below supplied by the applicant show examples of entertainment and promotions that the proposed venue will be aiming to promote. These include acts that were featured at the Icon Restaurant. Page 46 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 7.42. The applicant will apply for the standard trading hours permitted for taverns by the Liquor Control Act, as follows: 7.42.1. Monday to Saturday: 6am to 12 midnight; and 7.42.2. Sunday: 10am to midnight. Page 47 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 7.43. The applicant states that: 7.43.1. The proposed 6am start is to facilitate breakfast functions, community & municipal meetings and businesses bookings. However, the applicant states that the proposed tavern will not sell liquor prior to 11am each day, unless it is ancillary to a meal, and only for pre-booked functions or events; 7.43.2. Last orders for food will be taken at 10pm in the alfresco kitchen, or 2 hours before closing on nights when the venue closes early; 7.43.3. Last orders for food will be taken at 9.30pm in the restaurant and function room; 7.43.4. The function room may be used as a bar/restaurant area when not used for functions, or when the alfresco area is unavailable; 7.43.5. No high visibility clothing will be allowed after 4pm, and smart casual attire will be required throughout the venue. 7.44. Staff will be selected based on their skills and previous hospitality experience. 7.45. All staff will be provided with a formal induction, focusing on work health and safety, service and presentation standards and commitment to customers. 7.46. Thorough training will be provided to staff through accredited organisations and suppliers. This training will be relevant to individual staff members’ roles and responsibilities, and will range from food safety, coffee preparation and responsible service of alcohol. 7.47. No staff handling alcohol will be employed without the mandatory Responsible Service of Alcohol training. 7.48. According to the applicant, liquor will be largely promoted as an accompaniment to their high quality food. With its major investment in its kitchens, chefs and the produce it prepares and serves, patrons will always be encouraged, or at least invited, to dine at the proposed venue. 7.49. The applicant will also ensure that food, coffee and tea will be available throughout the liquor service period. 7.50. Happy hours will not be offered, discounted liquor will not be promoted, and advertising of alcoholic products will not occur outside of the bar area. 7.51. At least one approved manager will be present at the proposed venue at all times. The applicant’s view is that as many staff as possible will be upgraded from the minimum RSA requirement to the approved manager qualification. 7.52. Witnesses were asked to comment on the services and entertainment at the existing licensed outlets in Karratha: 7.52.1. M. Thompson said, “No entertainment at Blanche, Tambrey limited and would never go to Tav due to skimpy’s.” 7.52.2. D. Napier said, “Average- there is no entertainment”. Page 48 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 7.52.3. E. Anderson said, “Currently no entertainment offered regularly in Karratha.” 7.52.4. N. Milligan said, “Service is inconsistent. Entertainment is poor.” 7.52.5. L. Stewart said, “Service hit + miss. Entertainment is not done particularly well at anywhere in town currently.” 7.52.6. D. Scott said, “Service is a pass. Lack of entertainment.” Page 49 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 8. Background and Experience of the applicant 8.1 The applicant has provided the following details about the directors and shareholders of Onyx (Aust) Pty Ltd: 8.2 Sean Throssell: 8.2.1 He has worked and lived in Karratha / Roebourne continuously since 1983 and has been involved in the hospitality industry in Karratha since 2003. 8.2.2 He completed his apprenticeship as a baker at the Roebourne Bakery and became a qualified baker/pastry cook. 8.2.3 In 2003 Sean started Blue Destiny Charters that operated boat charters and evening harbour cruises to the Dampier Archipelago. The houseboat and charter boat business was sold in 2010 to focus on the Icon Restaurant. 8.2.4 In 2006, Sean purchased the closed Archipelago Restaurant and rebranded / launched The Icon Restaurant. 8.2.5 The Icon went on to be a highly successful food and entertainment venue with a seating capacity of 250 people and was a favorite with both locals and the corporate heavyweights of the mining and resources industry that flocked to Karratha during the mining and construction boom. 8.2.6 The Icon was renowned for its high quality food and live entertainment that featured Australia’s leading recording artists from the 80’s and 90’s. 8.2.7 A change in personal circumstances resulted in the business closing. The building was retained by Sean and leased to The Pilbara Health Network. That lease expired in March 2016. 8.2.8 Onyx has also developed a dedicated Events division that has invested over 250k in specialised event equipment that has allowed the company to establish and partner some of the leading events and festivals in the Pilbara. 8.2.9 Sean currently manages Onyx Events-Karratha, Karratha’s premier event company. The image below shows a snapshot of Onyx-Events Karratha homepage http://www.onyxeventskarratha.com/ Page 50 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 8.3 8.2.10 Onyx-Events was established in 2013 and since then has been providing catering services including the supply and/or sale of alcohol, which it has previously arranged through the use of occasional licences. 8.2.11 The majority of Onyx catering is for the corporate and local/State Government sectors as well as local business and sporting groups and associations. 8.2.12 Onyx has catered for Karratha’s largest music, sporting and entertainment events including Ladies Day and Roebourne Cup Day race meeting, the Sneaky Sound System Concert and the Fluid Festival, Karratha’s first beer, food, wine and music festival. 8.2.13 Sean is responsible for event management, marketing, tenders, licensed beverages, all Racing Gaming and Liquor communications and statutory license requirements. 8.2.14 The Leisureplex café business which Onyx took over from the City of Karratha in October 2013, has also rapidly grown from its original turnover of $6,000 to just over $25,000 per week. John Conway: 8.3.1 John is the head chef of Onyx, a position he has held since October 2013, and is responsible for all events catering, catering staff and all catering requirements for the events and functions. 8.3.2 John has over 30 years continuous experience in the hospitality industry and has been involved in many varied events, functions and catering throughout his career. 8.3.3 John has worked with Sean since 2007, as Head Chef at the Icon Restaurant in Karratha from May 2007 to April 2013 and as Assistant Head Chef at the Tambrey Tavern from July 2013October 2013. Page 51 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 8.4 Toni Vandenberg: 8.4.1 Toni is responsible for the financial and administration control for the events, and also assists the duty managers with rostering of staff and ordering of non-perishable supplies for Onyx events. 8.5 As stated in paragraph 8.2. Sean Throssel, of the applicant, has worked in the hospitality industry in Karratha since 2003. Witnesses had the following comments to say about Sean’s contribution to the hospitality industry in Karratha : 8.5.1 Hon Brendon Grylls, MLA, Member for Pilbara, “Mr Throssell is a recognized and successful hospitality operator who provides both quality service and products on a continuous basis whether it is at his established premises or at special outside events. I have personally frequented both his previous restaurant, the Icon and both his current businesses at the Karratha Airport and the Karratha Leisureplex” 8.5.2 Peter Long, Mayor, City of Karratha, “Onyx’s is owned by longterm Karratha resident, Sean Throssell, previous owner and manager of the famous Icon Restaurant – a venue that in its time was a game-changer for Karratha.” 8.5.3 Mitchell Cameron, Karratha Airport Manager, “Sean you have been a man of your word; Onyx has been flexible, accommodating and resilient throughout the many iterations of the project staging. Your assistance in continuing to provide airport customers with a Café and Bar service has been invaluable.” 8.6 In 2015 Onyx was awarded Best Business with under 20 Employees by the Karratha & Districts Chamber of Commerce. 8.7 The applicant states that the cornerstone of the company’s success and popularity can be attributed to the following main factors which will also be applied to the proposed tavern: 8.7.1 Team Stability: Having a stable kitchen team that has virtually remained unchanged for 5 years. The same four key chefs, namely Jon Conway, Mad’e Karasai, Harry Indrago and Dean Mansingh, will all play a major role in heading up The Onyx kitchen team. 8.7.2 Front of House will be captained by Sean Throssell. As previously stated in paragraph 8.2.1, Sean has resided and been involved both in the community and local business since 1982 and has built an enviable reputation for providing arguably the best restaurant and hospitality business in Karratha for the past decade. Page 52 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 9. Harm and Ill Health – Section 38(4)(a) 9.1 Section 38(4)(a) of the Liquor Control Act (1988) asks the applicant to consider “the harm or ill-health that might be caused to people, or any group of people, due to the use of liquor”. 9.2 In order to assess the risk the applicant will consider the type and style or licensed premises proposed, and the potential impact that it could have on the local population, and others who resort to the locality. 9.3 It will also factor in the conclusions, from the demographic study conducted earlier in these submissions, in respect of the prevalence of the priority population groups. 9.4 To recap, the priority population groups have been identified as follows; 9.4.1 Aboriginal people and communities. 9.4.2 Children and young people. 9.4.3 People with co-occurring mental health and alcohol and other drug problems. 9.4.4 People in rural and remote areas. 9.4.5 Families, including alcohol and other drug using parents. 9.4.6 Offenders. 9.5 As stated in paragraph 3.24, compared to the State, there is an overrepresentation of some at risk-groups including aboriginal people, migrants and people working in the mining industry. 9.6 The applicant states that although this application is for a tavern restricted licence, the potential for harm and ill-health is low because of the following factors: 9.6.1 The proposal is for a tavern restricted licence which does not allow for the sale of packaged liquor; 9.6.2 The applicant states that the provision of quality meals and beverages in an up-market venue will be the main focus of the business, and the main attraction for patrons; 9.6.3 Discounted liquor will not be used as an incentive to attract people to the venue; 9.6.4 As stated in paragraph 7.49, the applicant will also ensure that food, coffee and tea will be available throughout the liquor service period; 9.6.5 The menu prices are set and as stated in paragraph 7.50, happy hours will not be offered, there will be no discounting of liquor, and advertising of alcoholic products will not be promoted outside of the bar area. In that way the venue will attract patrons who have a more mature approach to liquor consumption. The venue Page 53 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment will not be attractive to patrons who are intent on irresponsible drinking practices. 9.7 9.6.6 The premises is broken into three smaller manageable venues: steak house restaurant, private function room and undercover alfresco area; 9.6.7 Comfortable seating will be provided in all the three venues as shown in the images presented in section 7; 9.6.8 A significant portion of the premises will be set up for dining with very little space available for upright drinking; and 9.6.9 The applicant has provided a detailed Harm Minimisation Plan. The applicant has an excellent track record of responsible service of alcohol through the management of the following businesses in the locality: 9.7.1 Onyx-Events Karratha - As mentioned in paragraph 8.2.3, Onyx Events is Karratha’s premier catering company. Since its establishment in 2013, the company has been providing catering services including the supply and sale of alcohol, which it has previously arranged through the use of occasional licences. 9.7.2 The Icon Bistro - Sean Throssel, of the applicant, also previously owned and operated the “The Icon Bistro”, a licensed restaurant in Karratha, from 2007 until May 2013. As mentioned in paragraph 1.3, this restaurant was located on lot 3 of the proposed premises. 9.7.3 Onyx Airport Bar & Café – This venue was operated by the applicant from July 1st 2015 to September 2015 whilst there was a major upgrade of the new Karratha Airport Terminal. Attached to these submissions is an email commending the applicant for its successful operation of the venue (Attachment 6). 9.8 Attached to these submissions are letters of support from the Hon Brendan Grylls, Member for Pilbara and the Mayor of Karratha, Peter Long (Attachments 7 & 8 respectively), both of who attest to the fact that Sean Throssell, of the applicant has demonstrated ability to provide responsible licensed services in Karratha. 9.9 For the safety and security of patrons of the proposed tavern, as well as other people visiting the precinct, the applicant proposes to install a CCTV system. 9.10 The applicant advises CCTV footage will be held in accordance with the liquor licensing policy for CCTV. The system will also comply with all requirements as outlined in the Director’s policy. 9.11 As stated in paragraph 9.6.2 above, the provision of quality meals and entertainment in an upmarket venue will be the main focus of the business, and the main attraction for patrons. In that way the venue will attract patrons who have a more mature approach to liquor consumption. The venue will not attract patrons who are intent on irresponsible drinking practices. Page 54 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 9.12 Witnesses were asked if there were any people or groups of people in the locality who they believe are likely to suffer increased and undue harm or ill-health should this licence be granted. 9.12.1 All respondents, including Peter Long, Mayor of the City of Karratha, and Chris Adams, CEO City of Karratha, said “NO” (one respondent didn’t provide any response); Page 55 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 10. Impact on amenity – Section 38(4)(b) 10.1 The applicant is required to consider both the positive and the negative potential impacts of this application on the amenity of the locality. 10.2 It was concluded earlier that the proposed premises will be located in Sharpe Avenue which has become “Karratha’s new main street” and also in close proximity to the City of Karratha’s new showcase $55 million dollar performing arts centre. 10.3 In terms of a positive impact, this application, if approved, will; 10.3.1 Provide a new licensed venue that caters to the changing requirements of the locality for quality venues and better services ; 10.3.2 Provide a comfortable and mature environment in which patrons may enjoy themselves responsibly; 10.3.3 Encourage responsible consumption of liquor through the creation of a flexible, licensed venue: 10.3.3.1 Made up of three venues, high end restaurant, private function room and undercover alfresco; 10.3.3.2 The premises will be serviced by two kitchens, consisting of a main kitchen inside and a small outdoor kitchen; 10.3.3.3 Where there is an emphasis on quality food & coffee served in a comfortable and relaxing environment; 10.3.3.4 With ample comfortable furniture for patrons to relax in; and 10.3.3.5 Featuring live local music acts suitable for the patronage, which is a mainly mature crowd, but of all ages. 10.4 The applicant believes that through this proposed tavern restricted licence, it will be adding to the amenity of the locality in a very positive and responsible way and will provide an alternative to the premises currently available in the locality. 10.5 The proposed premises will become a very welcome addition to the local community, is ideally located in the heart of town and will complement the ongoing revitalisation of Karratha City being carried out by the State and Local Government. 10.6 Witnesses were asked in what ways they thought the locality may change if this application was granted. 10.6.1 Peter Long, Mayor of the City of Karratha said, “Positive change. It will enliven the southern end of our main street.” Page 56 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 10.6.2 Chris Adams, CEO, City of Karratha said, “Positive. The CBD is becoming more vibrant. This development coupled with the Quarter and the new Arts Centre will help transform the CBD.” 10.6.3 E. Barrington–Shaw said, “Positive, add more vibrancy to the city centre. Give residents more choice in venues. People likely to choose Karratha as a permanent home”. 10.6.4 N. Adamson said, “It would change it in a positive way, as it will be somewhere for people attending the new Performing Arts Centre to go for a meal, before or after.” 10.6.5 R. Naulls said, “It will bring even more people into town. The State and Local Governments have spent a lot of money upgrading the town centre to encourage people to visit it.” 10.6.6 K. Davies said, “Would be in a most positive way. Will be in close proximity of the new City of Karratha Cultural Centre & theatre and would be readily accessible for the patrons to go to Onyx after shows etc.” 10.6.7 L. Joseph said, “I think this will be a positive change for patrons in Karratha as it will meet the communities (sic) changing requirements for ……..a higher standard of premises”. 10.6.8 C. Perry said, “It is another place for people to come together & meet. Makes more jobs, and when friends, family visit its somewhere “NICE” to go.” Page 57 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 11. Offence, Annoyance, Disturbance or Inconvenience Section 38(4)(c) 11.1 The premises are surrounded by other commercial and retail premises in the busy Sharpe Street, which is Karratha’s main street. 11.2 As stated in paragraph 2.23, the proposed premises is zoned “City Centre Precinct 2 – Commercial” under Town Planning Scheme (TPS) 8. The objective of this precinct as stated in paragraph 2.29.2, is for the development of venues including entertainment venues such as this proposal that will “invigorate the public domain and capitalise on open spaces and natural views.” 11.3 In the applicant’s opinion there is little potential for neighbours and visitors to the area being unduly disturbed as a result of the operations of the proposed licensed premises, as it’s located in the southern end of the City’s main street. 11.4 As stated in paragraphs 2.29.2 of these submissions, under Town Planning Scheme (TPS) 8, the objective of the precinct where the proposed premises is located “is in part to support and encourage development that will invigorate the public domain and capitalise on open spaces and natural views. This will include cafés and restaurants with alfresco dining, bars and entertainment venues.” 11.5 The applicant also proposes the following measures: 11.5.1 Prompt and polite response to any noise complaint in respect of the operations of the venue (although the potential for such complaints is considered to be low); 11.5.2 Strict adherence to responsible service of liquor, and responsible consumption of liquor practices at the venue; and 11.5.3 Encouraging patron awareness of the rights of neighbours and others who reside or work in the locality, especially when leaving the venue. 11.5.4 The approved manager will also ensure the last patrons leave safely, quietly and in an orderly fashion. 11.5.5 The strata gardening contractor will be engaged to perform a daily inspection of the external areas of the Sharpe Avenue complex to ensure that it is free from any litter. 11.6 In any case the applicant has drawn up a detailed harm minimisation plan, as is required under the Act. 11.7 At question 16 of the questionnaire, the witnesses were asked to consider the Intended Manner of Trade document, and in particular the information on the proposed style of operations. Witnesses were asked “Do you think “The Onyx” will cause annoyance, inconvenience or disturbance to anyone in the locality? If yes, who and how might they be so offended or inconvenienced? Page 58 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 11.7.1 With the exception of one respondent who did not provide a response, all other respondents, including Peter Long, Mayor of the City of Karratha, and Chris Adams, CEO City of Karratha, answered “No”; 11.7.2 Chris Adams, CEO, City of Karratha added that “History shows that this type of development can (and should!) be run from this type of locality.” 11.7.3 R. Sleator said, “No- commercial precinct.” 11.7.4 E. Anderson said, “There was a restaurant in that location previously which never upset anyone.” 11.7.5 B. Greensill said, “Given that there are no residents in the remote vicinity there couldn’t be any complaints in that area. We are a city and given it will be in the CBD Avenue such as this is more than suitable.” 11.7.6 K. Davies said, “Can’t see any annoyance, offence, inconvenience to anyone locally, not located within residents area, and near police station also.” Page 59 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 12. Section 5(1)(a) of the Liquor Control Act (1998) 12.1 Section 5(1)(a) states that a primary object of the Act is; 12.1.1 “To regulate the sale, supply and consumption of liquor”; 12.2 Being one of three primary objects means that it is of equal importance to the other two primary objects of the Act. 12.3 To regulate means; 12.3.1 “To control or direct according to rule, principle, or law” or 12.3.2 “To put or maintain in order” 12.4 It does not mean to restrict or to reduce. 12.5 There may be some circumstances where a restriction or a reduction is warranted, but the word “regulate” implies more flexibility than either “restrict” or “reduce”. 12.6 It is possible to “regulate” and to “increase” at the same time. 12.7 Therefore this primary object should not, of itself, prevent this application from being granted. 12.8 It is possible to properly regulate the sale, supply and consumption of liquor and grant this application. 12.9 The 2013 review of the Liquor Control Act concluded that between 2008/09 and 2012/13 the total number of liquor licenses in WA per capita dropped. At a time of increasing population it is quite clear that there will be increased demand for liquor and related services. Proper regulation of the industry would allow for growth in licensed premises in a responsible manner, to cater to increased demand. 12.10 If there is not a controlled growth, then more people will try to satisfy their liquor requirements in the same number of venues, leading to overcrowding and queueing, recognised sources of harm in licensed premises. Page 60 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 13. Section 5(1)(b) of the Liquor Control Act (1998) 13.1 Section 5(1)(b) states that a primary object of the Act is; 13.1.1 “To minimise harm or ill-health caused to people, or any group of people, due to the use of liquor”; 13.2 Being one of three primary objects means that it is of equal importance to the other two primary objects of the Act. 13.3 In its decision granting a liquor store licence to Woolworths Warnbro the Liquor Commission noted; 40. The potential for harm or ill-health is a powerful public interest consideration when determining an application (refer Lily Creek supra). Consequently, it is relevant for the licensing authority to consider the level of alcohol-related harm, due to the use of liquor, which is likely to result from the grant of the application. As Wheeler J stated in Executive Director of Public Health v Lily Creek International & Ors [2001] WASCA 410: “This does not mean that only the increased harm which may result from the specific premises in question is to be considered; rather it seems to me that must necessarily be assessed against any existing harm or ill health so as to assess the overall level which is likely to result if a particular application is granted. Where, as occurs in probably the majority of cases, the existing level of alcohol related harm is no greater than that which appears to be commonly accepted in the community, the distinction is probably not significant.” 41. Also, as observed by Ipp J (in Lily Creek supra) it is significant that the primary object in section 5(1)(b) is to “minimize” harm or ill-health, not to prevent harm or ill-health absolutely. 13.4 In paragraph 46 of the Supreme Court decision in respect of the National Hotel, Fremantle, the following conclusion is found; 13.4.1 13.5 “It is not sufficient to simply reason that, where there is already a high level of harm in the particular area, even a small increment in potential or actual harm may be determinative, without making specific findings on the evidence about the level of alcohol related harm which is likely to result from the grant of the particular application.” Paragraph 62 of that same decision reads; 13.5.1 “the reasons of the Commission reveal that it considered the application was not in the public interest, but not: (a) the positive aspects of the application that were weighed; (b) how the Commission reached the conclusion there was a likelihood of increased harm and ill-health if the application was granted; or (c) the degree of increased harm or ill-health that was likely to have resulted if the application was granted.” Page 61 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 13.6 Therefore, in this application, the applicant is not required to show that no harm whatsoever may occur if this application is granted, only that the applicant will do all that is reasonably possible to minimise harm and illhealth that could potentially occur if this application is granted, that any potential for harm or ill-health is minimised, and is not “undue”, and that the positive aspects of the application outweigh this potential for harm. 13.7 This then must be weighed, in equal measure, against the benefits that will accrue to the local community through having a professional licensed catering service available to them in the locality. 13.8 As stated in paragraphs 2.4.1 and 2.4.2, Karratha is the largest town in the City of Karratha (formerly Shire of Roebourne) and the main service centre of West Pilbara region. 13.9 The applicant states that it has considered the report published by the Drug & Alcohol Office (DAO) on alcohol related hospitalisations and death in the Pilbara (DAO Surveillance Report 2014) available at http://www.dao.health.wa.gov.au/Informationandresources/Publicationsan dresources/Researchandstatistics/Statistics/Alcoholrelatedhospitalisationsan ddeathsinWA.aspx 13.10 This report states on page 13 that “The total rate of alcohol-related hospitalisations in Roebourne for the period from 2007-2011 was significantly higher (1.32 times) than the corresponding State rate. The rates for males and females were also significantly higher (1.25 times and 1.46 times respectively) compared to the corresponding State rates.” 13.11 The applicant also states that on 18/03/2016, it requested data on alcohol related offenses in the locality from the WA Police, in order to make an assessment. The Police replied that, “WA Police do not provide crime data for applicants of liquor licences to make an assessment of an area.”(Attachment 9 ) 13.12 Notwithstanding the lack of statistical crime data to enable an informed assessment, the applicant states that it is committed to doing all that is reasonably possible to minimise harm and ill-health that could potentially occur if this application is granted. 13.13 Section 9 of these submissions has already outlined some of the applicant’s strategies for minimising harm and ill-health. 13.14 In addition, the applicant states that a lot of thought has been put into the design of the venue, including the layout and furniture, to ensure the comfort of patrons. 13.15 There is a great deal of research which shows that the drinking environment can exert significant influence on patron behaviour. 13.16 Briscoe and Donnelly (2003)1 quoted Graham and West (2001)2 as finding that; 1 ‘Problematic Licensed Premises for Assault in Inner Sydney, Newcastle and Wollongong.’ Susan Briscoe and Neil Donnelly available at http://anj.sagepub.com/content/36/1/18.full.pdf+html Page 62 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 13.16.1 “The drinking setting can exert considerable influence on behaviour through expectations, physical and social characteristics of the environment, levels of intoxication allowed and the characteristics of others in the setting.” 13.17 Additionally Briscoe and Donnelly had the following to add; 13.17.1 “Given the results of the present analysis, the issue of what factors distinguish the more from the less problematic premises becomes paramount in terms of planning effective interventions and/or enforcement practices to minimise alcohol-related harm.” 13.17.2 “We also found that several licensed premises that were hotels and have 24 hour service or extended trading, did not have repeat assaults on their premises suggesting other additional factors also contribute to the risk of violence on licensed premises” 13.17.3 “Low comfort, high boredom, aggressive bouncers, discounted drinks, poor ventilation, lack of cleanliness, a hostile atmosphere, overcrowding and inadequate numbers of bar staff” have been “associated with alcohol related harm”. Emphasis added. 13.17.4 “These predictive factors which are specific to the drinking venue offer considerable potential to reduce violence on licensed premises because they are under the control of the management and relatively easy to regulate.” 13.18 Section 7 of these submissions has presented images of how the three venues of the proposed premises may be set up including the furniture. 13.19 It is submitted by the applicant that the proposed premises will offer a high level of comfort and adequate space. It is also submitted that a high level of cleanliness will be maintained and there will be adequate numbers of staff on hand to provide a high standard of customer service. These measures will create a comfortable environment where patrons can consume alcohol responsibly. 13.20 The applicant believes that it has shown very clearly that there is very little potential for any additional undue harm or ill-health that could result from the granting of this application. 13.21 It is therefore anticipated that this tavern will be a very low risk licensed venue, and if this liquor licence is granted, it will not add to the potential for alcohol related harm or ill-health in the locality. 2 International handbook of alcohol dependence and problems. Graham, K., & West, P. Available at http://au.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0471983756.html Page 63 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 14. Section 5(1)(c) of the Liquor Control Act (1988) 14.1. Section 5(1)(c) states that a primary object of the Act is; 14.1.1. “To cater for the requirements of consumers for liquor and related services, with regard to the proper development of the liquor industry, the tourism industry and other hospitality industries in the State”; 14.2. As stated in the introduction this object was elevated to the status of primary object in the May 2007 changes to the Liquor Control Act (1988) “to place a higher emphasis on the needs of consumers”, as the Minister stated in the Second Reading Speech at the time. 14.3. Being a primary object means that it is of equal importance to the other two primary objects of the Act. 14.4. In other words it is just as important for the Director to cater for the requirements of consumers as stated above, as it is to minimize the potential for harm or ill-health due to the use of liquor. 14.5. In the end it is a weighing and balancing of these equal objects which will determine whether a liquor licence should be granted or not. 14.6. This application is in line with the proper development of the hospitality and liquor industry in that it will permit the applicant to provide much sought after licensed liquor services in the locality in a responsible way. 14.7. The witness evidence attached to these submissions shows there is demand for the kind of premises proposed that offers an alternative to what is currently available in the locality. 14.8. The applicant postulates that the population of the locality has been growing since 2001 and there is potential for increased population. Therefore, there will be growing consumer need for licensed premises for future entertainment and recreational events. 14.9. As stated in section 4 of these submissions, this proposed venue is distinctly different to similar licensed venues in the locality in that; 14.9.1. It will offer a full restaurant menu with table service combined with a separate casual bistro style menu in the alfresco area; 14.9.2. It will offer an entertainment package featuring live acoustic music in a shaded smoke-free alfresco area; 14.9.3. Currently this combination is not offered by any other licensed venue in Karratha; 14.9.4. The aim is to offer residents and visitors in Karratha an experience that is on par with some of Perth’s premier licensed venues such as the Brisbane Hotel, The Breakwater (Hillarys) and the Merrywell at Crown Perth. 14.10. In the second reading speech of the Liquor and gaming legislation Amendment Bill 2006 it was stated that the reforms would, “Add vibrancy to our entertainment, hospitality and tourism sectors…, responsible and Page 64 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment dynamic liquor environment... aimed at encouraging a more vibrant, lower risk family friendly, café style drinking culture. The Government is committed to encouraging low risk drinking environments that are more innovative, more vibrant and which better meet the changing expectations of Western Australian consumers and tourists”3. 14.11. This application can be seen to be very much in line with that legislative intent, for if this application is approved, what will be created is a flexible venue, promoting responsible drinking practices. 14.12. It will also bring much needed vibrancy into the area, as stated by the Mayor of Karratha in his letter of support attached to these submissions, “It will enliven the southern end of our main street.” 14.13. The comments contained within the witness questionnaires attached to this submission show that if this application is approved, the proposed licensed premises will cater for the requirements of consumers for liquor and related services. 14.14. In his meeting with the Government committee which is reviewing WA’s liquor laws, Tourism Council of WA chief executive, Mr Evan Hall said; 14.14.1. “food and alcohol experiences were the single most popular activities among visitors in WA, well ahead of shopping, the beach and nature-based activities.” 14.15. The comments of the many witnesses, who have taken the trouble to complete witness questionnaires, further underline that the locality would benefit from the proposed venue, and the liquor licence arrangement sought through this application. 3 Liquor and Gaming Legislation Amendment Bill 2006 – Second Reading Page 65 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 15. Objective Witness Support 15.1. In the Director General’s note recently published regarding applying for a liquor licence, the Director also made the following comments: 15.1.1. “The Liquor Commission has confirmed that it is not sufficient for applicants to merely express opinions about the perceived benefits of their application without an appropriate level of evidence to support those opinions and assertions.” 15.2. As previously mentioned in section 2 of this public interest assessment above, the applicant has canvassed very widely within the locality, looking for a cross section of opinion on its application, in the following ways: 15.2.1. The applicant sought different types of witnesses in order to gain a balanced opinion including: 15.2.1.1. Local people who will use the licensed premises, 15.2.1.2. Nearby residents, 15.2.1.3. Nearby business owners, and 15.2.1.4. People of some standing in the local community. 15.2.2. A witness pack was distributed to a selection of people from the local community. This pack forms attachment 10 to these submissions, and included: 15.2.2.1. The intended manner of trade document; 15.2.2.2. Witness questionnaire; 15.2.2.3. Menus for each venue, as well as beverage lists; and 15.2.2.4. A draft floor plan. 15.3. The applicant is confident that people in the locality have been well informed of the application and the style of premises proposed, and have been given the chance to have their say. 15.4. The applicant has provided a list of business owners that it visited including: 15.4.1. Laura Stuart - Pharmacy 777; 15.4.2. Richard Naulls - Ray White Karratha; 15.4.3. Deborah Napier - Just You Beauty Salon; 15.4.4. Peter Long – Mayor, City of Karratha & Director of Aston Engineering; 15.4.5. Mel Thompson – Red Earth Flowers; 15.4.6. Daniel Scott – Neverfail Water; 15.4.7. Rob Sleator – Pilbara Real Estate; 15.4.8. Ester Anderson – Tech-Nology; 15.4.9. Cassie Perry – Everywhere Travel; and Page 66 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 15.4.10. Lisa Joseph – Everywhere Travel 15.5. At the time of lodging the application and as a result of these actions the applicant has received 29 witness questionnaires (Attachment 11). 15.6. The applicant has also received letters of support from important community leaders including: 15.6.1. Brendan Grylls, MP for the Pilbara; 15.6.2. Peter Long, Mayor, City of Karratha; 15.7. When witnesses were asked, “If this tavern licence is approved would you be likely to frequent The Onyx; If so, on which days and times would you be likely to go there?, All respondents answered “Yes” and indicated that they would go during weekdays and weekends, for breakfast, lunch or dinner, as well as for functions and meetings. 15.7.1. E. Anderson said, “Yes. Weekends, entertainment, evenings, dinner & show (miss those).” 15.7.2. N. Milligan said, “Yes- weekdays for work functions. Weekends for social dining.” 15.7.3. R. Naulls, licensee of Ray White Karratha said, “Yes I would with my family, wife & employees and also for client dinner/drinks.” 15.7.4. The President of the Karratha Basketball Association said, “Meetings- afternoon/evening. Functions- evenings.” 15.7.5. K. Davies said, “Yes definitely. Could be any day of the week or weekends. Would visit after work Monday to Friday… lunch or dinner Sat & Sunday nights.” 15.8. Witnesses were asked “any other comments regarding this application?” 15.8.1. P. Long, Mayor of the City of Karratha said, “I think this is a much needed tavern. Karratha needs a restaurant of this sort - quality food, alfresco & entertainment which is not a pub.” 15.8.2. D. Scott said, “A positive step forward for Karratha in its plan for economic development.” 15.8.3. R. Sleator said, “Please approve this, we live in an isolated town and need this type of outlet.” 15.8.4. L. Stewart said, “More exciting dining and entertainment venues are exactly what Karratha needs. Current venues are often at capacity on evenings during the week. More options are required.” 15.8.5. B. Greensill said, “Sean Throssell has an extensive successful history in hospitality & event management. This new venture couldn’t possibly not succeed.” 15.8.6. N. Adamson said, “I think this application should be approved as our town needs the quality and value for money the Onyx will bring.” Page 67 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 15.9. It is submitted therefore that there is strong objective evidence presented here supporting the application. 15.10. Very importantly the following secondary object of the Act also provides guidance relevant to the determination of this application; “To facilitate the use and development of licensed facilities, including their use and development for the performance of live original music, reflecting the diversity of the requirements of consumers in the State”. (Emphasis added) Page 68 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 16. Conclusion 16.1. The applicant has outlined a very responsible method of operating clearly in line with the legislative intent. 16.2. This application is also very well supported by relevant and probative objective witness evidence. It can clearly be seen that a wide variety of opinions in the locality have been sought, including local community leaders, business owners and residents, and all respondents are very supportive of the proposed licensing arrangement. 16.3. From the evidence presented in these submissions, there is quite apparently a consumer requirement for the kind of venue the applicant is proposing. This is summed up by the Mayor of Karratha in his letter of support, attached to these submissions: 16.3.1. “Our city is short on entertainment venues: we have a range of pubs, which offer noisy bars and occasionally even more noisy bands and cater well to the FIFO and construction demographics. We have a nightclub where many young people refuse to go because off the behavior that is sometimes exhibited. And we have a number of restaurants, which serve good food. But we have nowhere for people to regularly hear live music, or a place where one can have a relaxed drink in calm and comfortable surroundings, or a venue where people can enjoy a combined entertainment and dining experience , with a large variety of food and drink options. The proposed development will fill this need: our town needs an entertainment venue with quality décor, where women and young people feel safe and which provides a fine dining experience.” 16.4. Although this application is for a tavern restricted licence in a locality experiencing a level of harm, the potential for increased harm and illhealth is low because of the following factors, as stated in section 9 of these submissions : 16.4.1. The proposal is for a tavern restricted licence which does not allow for the sale of packaged liquor; 16.4.2. The provision of quality meals and beverages in an up-market venue will be the main focus of the business, and the main attraction for patrons; 16.4.3. Discounted liquor will not be used as an incentive to attract people to the venue; 16.4.4. The applicant will also ensure that food, coffee and tea will be available throughout the liquor service period; 16.4.5. The menu prices are set and happy hours will not be offered, there will be no discounting of liquor, and advertising of alcoholic products will not be promoted outside of the bar area; Page 69 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 16.4.6. The premises is broken into three smaller more manageable venues: 16.4.6.1. Steak house restaurant, 16.4.6.2. Private function room, and 16.4.6.3. Undercover alfresco area with open air kitchen & separate Bistro Menu; 16.4.7. Comfortable seating will be provided in all the three venues; 16.4.8. A significant portion of the premises will be set up for dining with very little space available for upright drinking; 16.4.9. The applicant has provided a detailed Harm Minimisation Plan; 16.4.10. The applicant has an excellent track record of responsible service of alcohol through previous and current management of the three licensed businesses in the locality; and 16.4.11. For the safety and security of patrons of the proposed tavern, as well as other people visiting the precinct, the applicant proposes to install a CCTV system. 16.4.12. Sean Throssell, of the applicant, also met with Sergeant Kim Briggs, of Karratha Liquor Enforcement Unit (LEU) and briefed him on the application and the proposed manner of trade. Drafted on behalf of Onyx (AUST) Pty Ltd by; Phil Cockman Canford Hospitality Consultants Pty Ltd Monday, 2 May 2016 Page 70 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment Attachments 1. Plan of the proposed premises showing the planned two-stage development process; 2. Draft a-la-carte steakhouse restaurant menu; 3. Draft restaurant and alfresco beverage list; 4. Draft alfresco menu; 5. Draft spirit, liqueur & coffee menu; 6. Email from Mitchell Cameron, Karratha Airport General Manager; 7. Letter of support from Brendan Grylls, MP; 8. Letter of support from Peter Long, Mayor, City of Karratha; 9. Copy of email response from the WA Police regarding the request for alcohol related crime statistics in Karratha; 10. Witness Pack; and 11. 29 witness questionnaires 11.1. M. Thompson; 11.2. T. Kitching; 11.3. D. Scott; 11.4. D. Napier; 11.5. N. Adamson; 11.6. E. Anderson; 11.7. E. Barrington Shaw; 11.8. N. Milligan; 11.9. R. Naulls; 11.10. K. Davies; 11.11. L. Joseph; 11.12. C. Perry; 11.13. President Karratha Basketball Association; 11.14. R. Sleator; 11.15. B. Greensill; 11.16. D. Munro; 11.17. D. Davenport; 11.18. P. Long (Mayor City of Karratha); 11.19. C. Adams (CEO City of Karratha); 11.20. L. Stewart (Pharmacy 777 Karratha); 11.21. N. Franssen; Page 71 of 72 THE ONYX │Public Interest Assessment 11.22. N. May; 11.23. C. Newhouse; 11.24. A-M. Dadley; 11.25. S. Starcevich; 11.26. A. Wailu; 11.27. K-M. David; 11.28. C. Wailu; and 11.29. N. Riordan Page 72 of 72