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’ ’ ’ ’ ’ riders collective a cyclist’s sampling of some of the Web’s best blogs, ride reports, tips, videos, reviews, and photographs © aggrezine october 2010 /by us/for us/about us/ ©Aggrezine™ Publishing LLC. All material used with permission and © original sources. Photo ©Mary Burbank www.riderscollective.org october 2010 1 It seems we all wave to passing cyclists as we tool along with friends through the landscapes around us. It is a secret handshake of sorts, an acknowledgment of a bond forged by a common passion. But since our friendly gesture is often extended to joggers, power walkers, and everyday amblers as well, I think our motivation springs from a deeper source. The pleasures of pedaling in a peaceful, scenic setting produce a fundamental feeling of well being—one we instinctively share with those we encounter along the way. (If only these neurons of nicety fired whenever we idled in jammed traffic.) ’ ’ ’ ’ rc ’ ’ ’ publisher, editor, designer, and cyclist ’ Paul S. Kramer, ’ ’ riders collective introduction Photo © Matt Gibson www.riderscollective.org october 2010 2 Old Spokes Home riders collective 322 N. Winooski Ave Burlington, VT 05401 (802) 863 - 4475 oldspokeshome.com ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ T p S d l O he e m o H s e ok It may look like a typical smalltown cycle shop, but does yours specialize in rescuing, restoring and reselling neglected and discarded old bikes? And does yours have a museum displaying samples from a century of bicycle technology? Needless to say, this place isn’t your typical LBS. www.riderscollective.org october 2010 3 old spokes home From the store’s collection 1869 riders collective 1876 ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ W elcome to Old Spokes Home, a small neighborhood bicycle shop in Burlington, Vermont. They have a huge selection of reconditioned used bicycles for sale, with over 300 used road bikes, three-speeds, mountain bikes, and hybrids in inventory. They also sell new bikes from Surly, Jamis, Salsa, KHS, and Independent Fabrication, as well as classic vintage rides. 1889 1890 www.riderscollective.org october 2010 4 old spokes home From the store’s collection 1893 1897 riders collective 1899 ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 1902 www.riderscollective.org october 2010 5 old spokes home From the store’s collection 1914 1937 riders collective 1939 ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 1951 www.riderscollective.org october 2010 6 old spokes home From the store’s collection 1958 1973 riders collective 1976 ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 1984 www.riderscollective.org october 2010 7 riders collective Taking the Long Way Home ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ Commuters get to cycle every day, rain or shine, summer or winter. How lucky is that?! Having an office 20 yards from home isn’t going to stop dave barter from joining in. Reprinted from Cycle magazine www.riderscollective.org october 2010 8 riders collective the long way home ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ anctimonious. Smug. That’s of winter. It was the final straw when I how the Clarksons of this calculated that his 36-mile round trip world characterise would push his weekly training commuting cyclists. They mileage way beyond mine. Not only annoy me too. It’s not that I was he to join the ranks of the don’t agree with the idea sanctimonious, but he’d be doing me that we should get out of our over on the summer rides as well. cars and onto our bikes. I know that I thought he was joking when he cycling to work saves money, said: ‘Dave, you could always join me. improves health, and clears the roads Why not become a virtual commuter?’ of traffic. I just have a problem with On your marks commuting. Like those who are retired or unemployed, I can’t join in: The plan was hatched. Rob’s normal I work from home. commute was an 18-mile journey to About the best I could manage my home town. I would awaken early, would be a 60 foot mountain bike ride to About the best I the shed at the bottom could manage of the garden that has become my office. would be a Maybe to add interest I 60-foot mountain could ride from the bike ride to bedroom, ‘huck’ down the shed at the the stairs and hone my trials skills as I dodge bottom of the kids and cereal in the garden that has kitchen en route… become my office. Things worsened when my lunchtime riding buddy, Rob, announced that our sessions were cancelled. He mount the bike and cycle in the had decided to cycle to work instead. direction of Rob’s place. Meanwhile, Through gritted teeth I congratulated Rob would wait until 8am and then set him, particularly as it was the depths off. We would meet, I would turn The Ten Commandments of Virtural Commuting 1 2 3 4 5 Always go first thing in the morning. Something will crop up and stop you from riding later on in the day. Can you remember the last time the phone rang before 7am? Get out there before it starts ringing. Ritual is everything. Prepare to go the night before and you’ll go. Procrastinate and it will become too hard or too time consuming and your resolve will crumble. You ensure the longevity of your virtual commuting career if you leave the house as quietly (and tidily) as possible. Waking your partner, housemates or relatives will earn their wrath. Save a cheery smile for road users imprisoned within their cars. Remember that without them your feelings of sanctimony would be much reduced. Don’t hector them either. The mantra of the virtual commuter should always be ‘demonstrate, don’t remonstrate’. As with all rides, the things you leave behind are the things that’ll catch you out. The worst punctures happen when the spare tube’s at home and fully charged batteries discharge in direct proportion to the number of backups you’ve left in the kitchen. www.riderscollective.org october 2010 9 the long way home round, and together we would cycle back. Rob would continue on to his office and I, the virtual commuter, would roll up at my own front door and report for duty. What could be simpler? riders collective A ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ lot, actually. The night before saw my frantic preparations. I started by strapping lights to my bike and siting it next to the front door. The virtual commuter would soon lose the support of his wife if the young children were awoken before the very last minute necessary to clothe, feed and herd them to school. I collected a mound of cycle clothing and placed it strategically. Underwear and base layers by the bed, middle layers on the kitchen table, and helmet, gloves, shoes, coat and overshoes next to the bike. Pump, tube, tools, mobile phone and house keys were placed alongside the middle layers ready to be stuffed into pockets. Energy powder was carefully measured and mixed into my bottle, then mounted to the bike. Then it started to get silly. I laid out my toothbrush, toothpaste and contact lenses. I put a cereal bowl and spoon on the table and, as an afterthought, stood a packet of Frosties next to them. I resisted the temptation to tear off the required lengths of toilet roll. The final step: I set my alarm clock for 6.30am. It made a funny noise – I think it was the digital equivalent of ‘Are you sure?’ It hadn’t seen such an early hour in three years of home working. Then it started to get silly. I laid out my toothbrush, toothpaste and contact lenses.... I resisted the temptation to tear off the required length of toilet roll. And so to bed, and a hacking cough that saw me finally drift off at about 1am. A perfect start to my life as a virtual commuter. 6 Why not use a virtual commute as a means to stay in touch. Contact your friends within a ten-mile radius and virtual commute to a café midway. 7 If you can’t get enough of your virtual commute, consider a career change. Cycle couriers and many postmen get paid to ride. Failing that, add a virtual commute at the end of your working day as well. 8 Remember to leave the bad habits of other commuters at home. These include: talking loudly into mobile phones; drinking overpriced lattes; actively ignoring your travel companions; smelling of aftershave; wearing odd socks; and pretending to complete crosswords that are way beyond your vocabulary. 9 Why not buy a new bike for your virtual commute? I’m sure your partner would fully understand and share with enthusiasm your justification of yet another pointless cyclingbased purchase. 10 Remember that all virtual commutes should end in the shower.. A virtual commuter should never be detectable by smell, only by the sanctimonious smile. www.riderscollective.org october 2010 10 the long way home riders collective MILK FLOATS AND MORNING LIGHT ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ senses. As I skulked through my home town, I became aware of the indigenous creatures that populate the early morning. A postman struggling with a full bag of mail, a milk float blocking a car-laden street, dustmen slinging black sacks, and a spattering of early morning dog walkers trying to ignore the defecating canines attached to them by leads. Orange lamplight and mist had repainted the streets and my regular escape route from town became suddenly unfamiliar. Morning came and I rolled out of bed, driven by the excitement of a pending new adventure. Resplendent in my lycra underwear I tiptoed down the stairs and rendezvoused with my breakfast apparatus. Swift calculated movements saw breakfast disappear, then my semi-nakedness, followed by my contact lenses down the back of a radiator… I rapidly disintegrated into a maelstrom of picking up, putting down, clothing and unclothing. As I zipped up my final layer I caught a glance of my I had an hour to heart rate monitor strap. do the 18 miles I had half a mind to leave it, but couldn’t face the to Rob’s house. small gap in my near I flicked on the perfect training log. Off lights and headed and on came the clothes for the final time. into the dark of I left the house five a winter morning. minutes later than The virtual planned. I had an hour commute was on. to do the 18 miles to Rob’s house. I flicked on the lights and headed into the dark of a winter morning. Gradually I slipped from suburbia The virtual commute was on. and followed a steep hill under a Cool fresh morning air rushed railway bridge and into the dark. through my lungs straight to my Here I learned the first lesson of the cycle commuter: my front light was entirely inadequate. A thin pool of light in front of me failed to pick out the potholes and lumps in the road. I veered from left to right as hedgerows and corners rushed at me, and I desperately fought to keep control in the dazzling flood of full beam lights that streamed from approaching cars, only dipping at the last possible moment. I could not see and nor, apparently, could I be seen. Lesson one: attach decent lights. COMMUTER RACING A motorway roundabout provided temporary respite as I was stopped by a traffic light and lit by a street lamp. I glanced down at my cycle computer: seven miles in 30 minutes. I was slow this morning, which surprised me. The dark had altered my perception of speed. At 7.30am the motorway was surprisingly busy. I allowed myself a private smile of sanctimony. The lights changed and I rekindled my fight with the headwind, on into another town. There was no spectacular www.riderscollective.org october 2010 11 riders collective the long way home ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ sunrise. Daylight snuck up on me. Slowly the darkness around me became grey. The groans of my poorly serviced bike were interspersed with bird song. The bike and I creaked towards our halfway point. At last I reached a queue of traffic stopped at lights and mocked by unattended roadworks. I afforded each driver a cheery smile and glided to the front of the queue. A short sprint, in which I was probably the only conscious participant, saw me cross the roadworks first to bag the first prize of day. A few miles further I reached the midpoint of my ride. Rob had left on the dot and I met him a few miles from his house. I turned in the road and took a deep suck on Rob’s rear wheel. As is always the case with any rider I meet up with, Rob was better prepared than me. His bike sported a set of powerful lights. It was well oiled and looked clean. I spotted no holes in his kit and he’d even had a shave. I maintained the facade of some friendly banter as I secretly willed pieces to peel off his bike. We retraced my route at what felt like double the speed, driven by the wind behind us and that unspoken agreement that spurs two riders to increase their pace faster than that of I’d covered 32 miles and the clock said 9:15. I had a complete day ahead of me, without the interruption of a lunchtime ride or evening turbo training session. I felt tired, but a motivated kind of tired. No, I’ll be honest, I felt the A short sprint, fatigue of the sanctimonious. in which I was I was tired, but I’d earned the right to be tired, and that probably the sort of tired felt good. I was only conscious ready for the day ahead. If participant, you understand that, then you probably cyclesaw me cross commute already. the roadworks My virtual commute may first to bag the seem entirely pointless. It first prize of day doesn’t save a car journey and I’d have ridden the miles at lunchtime anyway. Yet after it one. The traffic jams had become I had one of the most productive day’s more profound but were easily work in a long while. And so I’ll skirted by confident cyclists. All too continue. Not every day, mind: 32 soon I was close to home and waving miles is a fair distance and I’m sure Rob ‘goodbye’ as he turned off that a percentage of my motivation towards his office. was delivered by novelty. But I’m definitely doing it at least once next week, and maybe the week after. And ready for work It felt strange to turn the key in my we’ll see about the week after that. own front door at nine o’clock in the morning. The house was quiet, devoid Cycle magazine is published by the Cyclists’ Touring Club, the UK’s national cyclists’ organiof children and smelling of breakfast. I sation. The CTC provides a comprehensive changed, showered and then sat with a range of services and protection for its memcoffee to reflect upon my commute. bers. To find out more, visit www.ctc.org.uk www.riderscollective.org october 2010 12 riders collective A SHOE FOR ALL SEASONS ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ Cycling sandals keep you comfortable in whatever weather Mother Nature’s dishing out www.riderscollective.org october 2010 113 a shoe for all seasons riders collective winter is when the benefits of wearing sandals really become important: No matter how thick your socks, or warm your booties, toes inside shoes just can’t move around like they do in a sandal—and that means the agony of frozen pinkies, along with the other eight toes. With sandals, you can wear the thickest ski socks, top things off with a polarfleece-lined neoprene booty, and still have the freedom to wiggle around. spring flowers mean April showers as well. And while not as painful as frostbite, soggy socks and waterlogged feet are pretty uncomfortable. In the early season, if the temperature is too chilly for a foot bath, lightweight Gore-Tex socks will keep your feet perfectly dry while your waterproof sandals take the beating of the raindrops. And when it’s wet but mild, sandals give the sheer delight of having cool rain tickle your toes. summer is the season sandals were designed for, and wearing cycling sandals in the hot sun is pretty much a no-brainer. There’s nothing like riding with the wind whistling between your toes—and while in the rain, summer temperatures mean that, unlike in spring, you don’t need to worry about keeping your feet warm with waterproof socks (though on really sunny days a light wicking sock is good for keeping cool and burn-free). autumn temperatures are too cool to enjoy the benefits of cycling barefoot, and too warm to appreciate the roominess you get in a sandal when wearing winter socks. But you’ll be glad you’re wearing sandals the first time it rains and your feet stay warm and dry in a pair of medium-weight socks under waterproof Gore-Tex ones. And when you come in, the waterproof socks are a lot easier to remove than over-the-shoe rain booties. ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ Photos ©Trevor Morris www.riderscollective.org october 2010 14 a shoe for all seasons keen riders collective Style: Commuter Cycling Sandal Suggested Retail: $115 SPD cleat compatible Upper: Synthetic webbing. In Sole: Hydrophobic mesh Out Sole: Non-marking rubber Mid Sole: Breathable mesh. Fastener: Two Velcro® straps. ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ shimano Style: SH-SD65 Suggested Retail: $80.00 SPD Compatible Upper: Synthetic leather and mesh upper Sole: Rubber and EVA insole with padded heel support Fastener: Three Velcro straps lake Style: LXSDL Suggested Retail: $80.00 SPD Compatible Upper: TeKtile™ synthetic leather upper with a molded heel provides. Fastener: Two Velcro® straps nike Style: Havasu Cycling Sandal Suggested Retail: $85.00 2 hole cleat compatible Upper: Synthetic leather and mesh uppers. In Sole: Nylon 6,6 insole plate. Out Sole: Proprietary Nike BRS 1000 rubber outsole. Mid Sole: Contoured and co-molded PU midsole/ insole. Fastener: Two Velcro® straps. www.riderscollective.org october 2010 15 one-track mind by Marty Larson riders collective theprairiepeddler.blogspot.com/ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ Rarely does it make sense to say that a thing was both the hardest, and yet funnest thing you’ve done. It takes a certain sort of individual to put those two phrases together in one sentence. A tad demented. A little bit off. A glutton for punishment. This is a story of being under-prepared. And lucky. Really lucky. www.riderscollective.org october 2010 16 one-track mind ee, I signed up to do this race early in the year, when Tim and Joe first announced it. One hundred spots filled up in a matter of hours. I attribute this to two things. One: It was free. Really! Tim and Joe are strong proponents of the grass roots, minimal support (Joe has completed the Great Divide and also puts on the Trans Wisconsin, both free events). The other reason is it’s Chequamegon, the king of Midwest single track. They were promising at least 80% single track content. That can’t be bad, right? Back then, this event made all the sense in the world. I’m not really the most talented rider out there. I’m a consistent midpack finisher in nearly any race I do. Cyclocross or Mountain bike. Always midpack. Oh, I’ll have an occasional good race, but overall I’m not particularly fast. I can ride pretty well technically, but I know folks that can ride my pants off that way too! So I registered for the Chequamegon 100. It was early in the year, and of course I could train and be ready for this, right? Ha! Right. riders collective s ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ I made it down to Austin for a week of riding and racing. That would be a fantastic way to kick off the training. That, and riding the Pugs a bunch over the winter months. Should be a good start, right? Sure was. Problem was, that start wasn’t really followed up with anything. Oh, I rode my bike all right. Got plenty of road miles in. All in little spurts of 40 miles or less though. Oh, wait! One ride did get over 60 miles. And it was a headwind the whole way. That should prepare me quite well. Many of you who read this also know that I own and run a bike shop. This certainly takes up a bit of time to run. Then there’s the family commitments So the fateful weekend arrives, I find Jeff to graciously cover the store for me, and I drive up Friday night to Nater’s inlaw’s cabin near Spooner. Get there at 11’ish after closing the store and leaving town at 6:30. Wake up at 4:15 to get ready and drive up for the 7am start time. The start went well enough until about 3 miles in. Damned Shimano chain I had on the bike (converted to 1x9 for the race. Not doing something like that on a SS. I’ll leave that to the crazies) snapped on me. Never broken a SRAM chain. Never. Why I put the Shimano on I don’t know. Thankfully Andy came riding by and had a SRAM link that got me going. From that point on, Andy, Nate and I rode on. We also ran into a few guys from Mpls that were comfortable with out pace too. I think we had a group that changed from 5 to 10 depending on how strong riders were feeling. back then, this event made all the sense in the world too. But this is about bike riding. In the spring, everyone wants to get out and ride, and its my job to make sure folks are able to do that. Spring hits, and here I am busy as all get out, repairing and selling bikes. Riding time took a dive. So I rode when I could. www.riderscollective.org october 2010 17 one-track mind he first section of 10 or so miles of single track was a private network that dumped us onto the Birkie trail until we were able to hook up with the Makwa trail for the next 30’ish miles. The Makwa was an amazing piece of single track. You could frequently hear comments like “THIS is what single track should be” as we were hauling through the woods. I mean really. The trails there were just fantastic. After the Makwa system, we were directed on to some forest service roads for about 10 miles. Telemark Road and Rock Lake Road are what you would think would be restful. Problem is that hills on the roads were actually HILLS. On trail, the route is contoured, so you’re never really sure you’re climbing that far. Much easier to climb on trail vs. on the riders collective T ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ road. So that took a ton of energy out of us. The road section took us up to the Namekegon single track loop and the half way point for the full hundo. We took a nice 15 minute break at the Namekegon Town Hall. Ate a couple peanutbutter/nutella/banana/crasin/honey roll ups and deli sammies. Then got going again. I tell ya, it was hard moving after that break. Took a bit for the legs to get back in the motion of the ride. The riding was all super fantastic, but it was all starting to look like this to my brain: HandleBra www.handlebra.com Durable so the wrap has lasting value Can be custom corded “Yup, this Ellis is wrapped in Black HandleBra.” —Dave Wages, Ellis Cycles, best of show, NAHBS 2010 Real leather— feels fantastic! Liquid repellent Properly skived edges so wrap lies flat. www.riderscollective.org october 2010 18 one-track mind fter Telemark, we got to ride the Rock Lake Loop. Very appropriately named. Attached to that is the Hildebrand Loop that for me, was where my brain shut down. I simply couldn’t handle ANY more input. This was mile 75 or so, of which, the predominant content was rather intense single track. It was here where I stopped. Made the decision to ride in on the road and took this, on probably the prettiest section of singletrack the whole day: a VIDEO TUTORIALS The road ride back in was long, but I’m glad I did it. I’m glad i had the presence of mind to call the ride before i hurt myself Nate and I finished the loop together for about 85 miles. Something I’m very happy with. I’m glad I had the presence of mind to call the ride before I hurt myself. Or my bike. I’ll for sure be back for next year. Bicycle Aid for Africa www.re-cycle.org Life awaits... My name is Alex Ramon. The purpose of this site is to help people learn how to fix their own bikes. While I don’t work in a shop anymore, I still have all of my tools, so I might as well share what I know. 1-877-4RAG-TOP It has been said that life is but a journey. Are you enjoying yours? Go get some “non-conditioned” air into your lungs! Jog, walk, skip, or ride a bike; just get out there! riders collective Recumbent bicycles are a great way to enjoy the great outdoors, while still being comfortable. ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ To further improve that comfort, we suggest a 99% UV proof Recumbent Ragtop. recumbentragtops.net www.riderscollective.org october 2010 19 Portraits from the Saddle Robb Maciag and his partner, Ania, decided to take it easy cycling through the Wakhan Corridor—the narrow land-link in Northeast Afghanistan, connecting it with China. This afforded them the time to stop and take a good close look at the people along the way. riders collective Posted on cyclingnomads.org ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ www.riderscollective.org october 2010 20 riders collective portraits from the saddle ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ “We met two boys taking care of a huge herd of cows and sheep. And they didn’t really have shoes so we gave them some socks, as we were wearing two pair.” www.riderscollective.org october 2010 21 riders collective portraits from the saddle ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ “Too much work to do, but not enough time and hands.” www.riderscollective.org october 2010 22 riders collective portraits from the saddle ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ “You don’t need to speak any language here to feel like a guest and among friends.” www.riderscollective.org october 2010 23 riders collective portraits from the saddle ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ “You are born somewhere else...a lottery, nothing else.” www.riderscollective.org october 2010 24 riders collective portraits from the saddle ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ “No chances to complain— only to smile, shake hands, and share food, time, and good words.” www.riderscollective.org october 2010 25 s n i s y l d a e d n te y t e f a s g n i l c f cy o m e h t d i o v a how to ycle riders collective + ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ bic l a m r o n e l om t r t f i l y r u c o r y a l f l te y l l a u s This is a u h c hi w to , s d e n d a i t u e g y m l t e e rh saf u o — y s r o a i r e a w n o e t c s more than w. The following 10 elp a l h e d l h t u o w h o s l l — fo em h t e l d e. n c a a l h p o t t s r w fi o e h t n and h i t i h g ttin e g d i o v a uejay m l you B l e a h c i by M safe.co .bicycle http://www www.riderscollective.org october 2010 26 ten deadly sins as long on a set of batteries as old-style lights. And helmet- or head-mounted lights are the best, because then you can look directly at the driver to make sure they see your light. one: the right cross This is the most common ways to get hit (or almost get hit). A car is pulling out of a side street, parking lot, or driveway on the right. Notice that there are actually two possible kinds of collisions here: Either you’re in front of the car and the car hits you, or the car pulls out in front of you and you slam into it. riders collective How to avoid this collision: ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 1. Get a headlight. If you’re riding at night, you should absolutely use a front headlight. It’s required by law, anyway. Even for daytime riding, a bright white light that has a flashing mode can make you more visible to motorists who might otherwise Right Cross you. Look for the new LED headlights which last ten times 2. Honk. Get a loud horn and use it whenever you see a car approaching (or waiting) ahead of you and to the right. If you don’t have a horn, then yell “Hey!” You may feel awkward honking or yelling, but it’s better to be embarrassed than to get hit. Incidentally, many countries require bells on bicycles, but the U.S. doesn’t. 3. Slow down. If you can’t make eye contact with the driver (especially at night), slow down so much that you’re able to completely stop if you have to. Sure, it’s inconvenient, but it beats getting hit. Doing this has saved my life on too many occasions to count. 4. Ride further left. You’re probably used to riding in the “A” line in the picture, very close to the curb, because you’re worried about being hit from behind. But take a look at the car. When that driver is looking down the road for traffic, he’s not looking in the bike lane or the area closest to the curb; he’s looking in the middle of the lane, for other cars. The farther left you are (such as in “B”), the more likely the driver will see you. There’s an added bonus here: if the motorist doesn’t see you and starts pulling out, you may be able to go even farther left, or may be able to speed up and get out of the way before impact, or easily roll onto their hood as they slam on their brakes. In short, it gives you some options. Because if you stay all the way to the right and they pull out, your only “option” may be to run right into the driver’s side door. Using this method has saved me on three occasions in which a motorist ran into me slowly as they hit their brakes and I wasn’t hurt, and in which I definitely would have slammed into the driver’s side door had I not moved left. Of course, there’s a trade-off. Riding to the far right makes you invisible to the motorists ahead of you at intersections, but riding to the left makes you more vulnerable to the cars behind you. Your actual lane position may vary depending on how wide the street is, how many cars there are, how fast and how close they pass you, and how far you are from the next intersection. On fast roadways with few cross streets, you’ll ride farther to the right, and on slow roads with many cross streets, you’ll ride farther left. See lane position for more about this. two: the door prize A driver opens his door right in front of you. You run right into it if you can’t stop in time. If you’re lucky, the motorist will exit the car before you hit the door, so you’ll at least have the pleasure of smashing them too when you crash, and their soft flesh will cushion your impact. This kind of crash is more common than you might think, and in fact cyclists crashing into parked cars is the #1 kind of car-bike collision in Santa Barbara. We’ve compiled a list of cyclists killed by running into open car doors. How to avoid this collision: Ride to the left. Ride far enough to the left that you won’t run into any door that’s www.riderscollective.org october 2010 27 ten deadly sins #2 (cont’d.) opened unexpectedly. You may be wary about riding so far into the lane that cars can’t pass you easily, but you’re more likely to get doored by a parked car if you ride too close to it than you are to get hit from behind by a car which can clearly see you. three: the crosswalk slam riders collective You’re riding on the sidewalk and cross the street at a crosswalk, and a car makes a right turn, right into you. Drivers aren’t ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ who have told us they were hit this way, such as Ray John Ray. One study showed that sidewalk-riding was twice as dangerous as road riding, and another study said it’s even more dangerous than that. How to avoid this collision: expecting bikes in the crosswalk, and it’s hard for them to see you because of the nature of turning from one street to another, so it’s very easy for you to get hit this way. In fact, this collision is so common we’ve lost track of the number of people 1. Get a headlight. If you’re riding at night, you should absolutely use a front headlight. It’s required by law, anyway. 2. Slow down. Slow down enough that you’re able to completely stop if necessary. 3. Don’t ride on the sidewalk in the first place. Crossing between sidewalks is a fairly dangerous maneuver. If you do it on the left-hand side of the street, you risk getting slammed as per the diagram. If you do it on the right-hand side of the street, you risk getting slammed by a car behind you that’s turning right. Sidewalk riding also makes you vulnerable to cars pulling out of parking lots or driveways. And you’re threatening to pedestrians on the sidewalk, who could get hurt if you hit them. These kinds of accidents are hard to avoid, which is a compelling reason to not ride on the sidewalk in the first place. In addition, riding on the sidewalk is illegal in some places. Some special sidewalks are safe to ride on. If the sidewalk is really long (no need to frequently cross streets), and free of driveways and pedestrians, then there’s little risk to you and others. Just make sure when you do cross a street or driveway that you slow down considerably and that you check the traffic in all directions, especially behind you if you’re riding with the flow of traffic. four: the wrong way wreck You’re riding the wrong way (against traffic, on the left-hand side of the street). A car makes a right turn from a side street, driveway, or parking lot, www.riderscollective.org october 2010 28 #4 (cont’d.) right into you. They didn’t see you because they were looking for traffic only on their left, not on their right. They had no reason to expect that someone would be coming at them from the wrong direction. Even worse, you could be hit by a car on the same road coming at you from straight ahead of you. They had less time to see you and take evasive action because they’re approaching you faster than normal (because you’re going towards them rather than away from them). And if they hit you, it’s going to be much more forceful impact, for the same reason. (Both your and their velocities are combined.) riders collective How to avoid this collision: ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ Don’t ride against traffic. Ride with traffic, in the same direction. Riding against traffic may seem like a good idea because you can see the cars that are passing you, but it’s not. Here’s why: l Cars which pull out of driveways, parking lots, and cross streets (ahead of you and to the left), which are making a right onto your street, aren’t expecting traffic to be coming at them from the wrong way. They won’t see you, and they’ll plow right into you. How the heck are you going to make a right turn? l Cars will approach you at a much higher relative speed. If you’re going 15mph, then a car passing you from behind doing 35 approaches you at a speed of only 20 (35-15). But if you’re on the wrong side of the road, then the car approaches you at 50 (35+15), which is more than twice as fast! Since they’re approaching you faster, both you and the driver have lots less time to react. And if a collision does occur, it’s going to be ten times worse. l Riding the wrong way is illegal and you can get ticketed for it. l One study showed that riding the wrong way was three times as dangerous as riding the right way, and for kids, the risk is seven times greater. Nearly one-fourth of crashes involve cyclists riding the wrong way. Some readers have challenged this, saying if 25% of crashes are from going the wrong way, then riding the right way is more dangerous because it accounts for 75% of crashes. That thinking is wrong. First off, only 8% of cyclists ride the wrong way, yet nearly 25% of them get hit -- meaning wrong-way cyclists really are three times more likely to get hit than those who ride the proper way. Second, the problem with wrong-way biking is that it promotes crashes, while rightway biking does not. For example, cyclists running stop signs or red lights is 17% of their crashes. But do we therefore conclude that not running signals causes 83% of crashes?! (Hint: No.) buy a box of 24! www.drwillbar.com five: red light of death You stop to the right of a car that’s already waiting at a red light or stop sign. They can’t see you. When the light turns green, you move forward, and then they turn right, right into you. Even small cars can do you in this way, but this scenario is especially dangerous when it’s a bus or a semi that you’re stopping Don’t let cold hands keep you inside anymore! Curing the common cold www.barmitts.com www.riderscollective.org october 2010 29 #5 (cont’d.) next to. An Austin cyclist was killed in 1994 when he stopped to the right of a semi, and then it turned right. He was crushed under its wheels. How to avoid this collision: riders collective Don’t stop in the blind spot. Simply stop BEHIND a car, instead of to the right of it, as per the diagram to the right. This makes you very visible to traffic on all sides. It’s impossible for the car behind you to avoid seeing you when you’re right in front of it. Another option is to stop at either point A in the diagram on ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ the previous page (where the first driver can see you), or at point B, behind the first car so it can’t turn into you, and far enough ahead of the second car so that the second driver can see you clearly. It does no good to avoid stopping to the right of the first car if you’re going to make the mistake of stopping to the right of the second car. EITHER car can do you in. If you chose spot A, then ride quickly to cross the street as soon as the light turns green. Don’t look at the motorist to see if they want to go ahead and turn. If you’re in spot A and they want to turn, then you’re in their way. Why did you take spot A if you weren’t eager to cross the street when you could? When the light turns green, just go, and go quickly. (But make sure cars aren’t running the red light on the cross street, of course.) If you chose spot B, then when the light turns green, DON’T pass the car in front of you -- stay behind it, because it might turn right at any second. If it doesn’t make a right turn right away, it may turn right into a driveway or parking lot unexpectedly at any point. Don’t count on drivers to signal! They don’t. Assume that a car can turn right at any time. (NEVER pass a car on the right!) But try to stay ahead of the car behind you until you’re through the intersection, because otherwise they might try to cut you off as they turn right. While we’re not advocating running red lights, notice it is in fact safer to run the red light if there’s no cross traffic, than it is to wait legally at the red light directly to the right of a car, only to have it make a right turn right into you when the light turns green. The moral here is not that you should break the law, but that you can easily get hurt even if you follow the law. By the way, be very careful when passing stopped cars on the right as you approach a red light. You run the risk of getting doored by a passenger exiting the car on the right side, or hit by a car that unexpectedly decides to pull into a parking space on the right side of the street. six: the right hook A car passes you and then tries to make a right turn directly in front of you, or right into you. They think you’re not going very fast just because you’re on a www.riderscollective.org october 2010 30 #6 (cont’d.) bicycle, so it never occurs to them that they can’t pass you in time. Even if you have to slam on your brakes to avoid hitting them, they often won’t feel they’ve done anything wrong. This kind of collision is very hard to avoid because you typically don’t see it until the last second, and because there’s nowhere for you to go when it happens. handlebar or helmet mirror, get one now.) Be sure to look in your mirror well before you get to the intersection. When you’re actually going through an intersection, you’ll need to be paying very close attention to what’s in front of you. How to avoid this collision: riders collective l Don’t ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ride on the sidewalk. When you come off the sidewalk to cross the street you’re invisible to motorists. You’re just begging to be hit if you do this. Keith Vick was killed this way in Austin, TX in Dec. 2002. l Ride to the left. Taking up the whole lane makes it harder for drivers to pass you to cut you off or turn into you. Don’t feel bad about taking the lane: if motorists didn’t threaten your life by turning in front of or into you or passing you too closely, then you wouldn’t have to. If the lane you’re in isn’t wide enough for cars to pass you safely, then you should be taking the whole lane anyway. Lane position is discussed in more detail below. l Glance in your mirror before approaching an intersection. (If you don’t have a seven: the right hook, part 2 You’re passing a slow-moving car (or even another bike) on the right, when it unexpectedly makes a right turn right into you, trying to get to a parking lot, driveway or side street. How to avoid this collision: 1. Don’t pass on the right. This collision is very easy to avoid. Just don’t pass any vehicle on the right. If a car ahead of you is going only 10 mph, then you slow down, too, behind it. It will eventually start moving faster. If it doesn’t, pass on the left when it’s safe to do so. When passing cyclists on the left, announce “on your left” before you start passing, so they don’t suddenly move left into you. (Of course, they’re much less likely to suddenly move left without looking, where they could be hit by traffic, then to suddenly move right, into a destination.) If they’re riding too far to the left for you to pass safely on the left, then announce “on your right” before passing on the right. If several cars are stopped at a light, then you can try passing on the right cautiously. Remember that someone can fling open the passenger door unexpectedly as they exit the car. Also remember that if you pass on the right and traffic starts moving again unexpectedly, you may suffer #3, the Red Light of Death. Note that when you’re tailing a slow-moving vehicle, ride behind it, not in its blind spot immediately to the right of it. Even if you’re not passing a car on the right, you could still run into it if it turns right while you’re right next to it. Give yourself enough room to brake if it turns. 2. Look behind you before turning right. Here’s your op- portunity to avoid hitting cyclists who violate tip #1 above and try to pass you on the right. Look behind you before making a right-hand turn to make sure a bike isn’t trying to pass you. (Also remember that they could be coming up from behind you on the sidewalk while you’re on the street.) Even if it’s the other cyclist’s fault for trying to pass you on the right when you make a right turn and have them slam into you, it won’t hurt any less when they hit you. eight: the left cross A car coming towards you makes a left turn right in front of you, or right into you. This is similar to #1, above. Austin cyclists hit this way include Dr. Lee Chilton, John Howell (former president of the Austin Cycling Association), www.riderscollective.org october 2010 31 #8 (cont’d.) and borne. Janne Os- How to avoid this collision: much that you’re able to completely stop if you have to. Sure, it’s inconvenient, but it beats getting hit. 1. Don’t ride on the sidewalk. When you come off the sidewalk to cross the street, you’re invisible to turning motorists. 2. Get a headlight. If you’re riding at night, you should absolutely use a front headlight. It’s required by law in most countries, anyway. riders collective 3. Wear something bright, even during the day. It may seem silly, but bikes are small and easy to see through even during the day. Yellow or orange reflective vests really make a big difference. Reflective leg bands are also easy and inexpensive. ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 4. Don’t pass on the right. Don’t overtake slow-moving vehicles on the right. Doing so makes you invisible to left-turning motorists at intersections. Passing on the right means that the vehicle you’re passing could also make a right turn right into you, too. 5. Slow down. If you can’t make eye contact with the driver (especially at night), slow down so clists tend to move left when they look behind them, which of course can be disastrous. 2. Don’t swerve in and out of the parking lane if it contains any parked cars. You might be tempted to ride in the parking lane where there are no parked cars, dipping back into the traffic lane when you encounter a parked car. This puts you at risk for getting nailed from behind. Instead, ride a steady, straight line in the traffic lane. 4. Signal. Never move left without signaling. Just put your left arm straight out. Be sure to check your mirror or loo behind you before signaling (since a car passing too closely can take your arm out). ten: the rear end, part 2 A car runs into you from behind. This is what many cyclists fear the nine: the rear end You innocently move a little to the left to go around a parked car or some other obstruction in the road, and you get nailed by a car coming up from behind. How to avoid this collision: 1. Never, ever move left without looking behind you first. Some motorists like to pass cyclists within mere inches, so moving even a tiny bit to the left unexpectedly could put you in the path of a car. Practice holding a straight line while looking over your shoulder until you can do it perfectly. Most new cy- 3. Use a mirror. If you don’t have one, get one from a bike shop or an online shop right now. There are models that fit on your handlebars, helmet, or glasses, as you prefer. You should always physically look back over your shoulder before moving left, but having a mirror still helps you monitor traffic without constantly having to look behind you. most, but it’s actually not very common, comprising only 3.8% of collisions. However, it’s one of the hardest collisions to avoid, since you’re not usually looking behind you. The risk is likely greater at night, and in rides outside the city where traffic is faster and lighting is worse. The three cyclists killed when hit from behind in Austin in 96-97 were all riding at night, and at least two of them didn’t have lights on their www.riderscollective.org october 2010 32 #10 (cont’d.) bikes. The best way to avoid getting Rear-Ended is to ride on very wide roads or in bike lanes, or on roads where the traffic moves slowly, and to use lights when biking at night. How to avoid this collision: riders collective 1. Get a rear light. If you’re riding at night, you absolutely should use a flashing red rear light. Bruce Mackey (formerly of Florida, now head of bike safety in Nevada) says that 60% of bike collisions in Florida are caused by cyclists riding at night without lights. In 1999, 39% of deaths on bicycles nationwide occurred between 6 p.m. and midnight. [USA Today, 10-22-01, attributed to the Insurance Institute for highway safety] Bike shops have red rear blinkies for $15 or less. These kind of lights typically take two AA batteries, which last for months (something like 200 hours). I can’t stress this item enough: If you ride at night, get a rear light! ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 2. Wear a reflective vest or a safety triangle. High quality reflective gear makes you a lot more visible even in the day time, not just at night. I had a friend ride away from me while wearing one during the day, and when she was about a quarter mile away, I couldn’t see her or her bike at all, but the vest was clearly visible. At night the difference is even greater. Bike shops have vests and triangles for $10 to $15. Also, when you hear a motorist approaching, straightening up into a vertical position will make your reflective gear more noticeable. 3. Choose wide streets. Ride on streets whose outside lane is so wide that it can easily fit a car and a bike side by side. That way a car may zoom by you and avoid hitting you, even if they didn’t see you! 4. Choose slow streets. The slower a car is going, the more time the driver has to see you. I navigate the city by going through neighborhoods. Learn how to do this. 5. Use back streets on weekends. The risk of riding on Friday or Saturday night is much greater than riding on other nights because all the drunks are out driving around. If you do ride on a weekend night, make sure to take neighborhood streets rather than arterials. 6. Get a mirror. Get a mirror and use it. If it looks like a car doesn’t see you, hop off your bike and onto the sidewalk. Mirrors cost $5-15. Trust me, once you’ve ridden a mirror for a while, you’ll wonder how you got along without it. My paranoia went down 80% after I got a mirror. If you’re not convinced, after you’ve used your mirror for a month, take it off your bike and ride around and notice how you keep glancing down to where your mirror was, and notice how unsafe you feel without it. 7. Don’t hug the curb. This is counter-intuitive, but give yourself a little space between yourself and the curb. That gives you some room to move into in case you see a large vehicle in your mirror approaching without moving over far enough to avoid you. Also, when you hug the curb tightly you’re more likely to suffer a right cross from motorists who can’t see you. CO-RIDER.com MID/FRONT-MOUNTED CHILD’S SEATS www.riderscollective.org october 2010 33 Remembering Fignon* riders collective No one who watched will ever forget the final seconds of the ’89 Tour. For the rest, this story’s the next best thing. ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ by Tom Haig F * rom the beginning of June I stopped buying the English-language Herald Tribune and only bought L’Equipe, the French sports daily. The Tour of France was just around the corner, and I wanted to be up on it. Andy Hampsten had held on to the fourth place he captured in Grenoble, and I hoped he would make a run at the title. I’d hate to not know what was going on if an American had a shot at winning it. The week before the race started, newspaper racks began filling up with Tour de France previews. I bought a few of them and was surprised to learn that Hampsten wasn’t even considered a favorite. Even though he’d had a brilliant tour the year before, he was considered a pure climber and not someone who competed in the contra la montre or “race against the clock” stages where the riders do a shorter course one at a time. The big favorites remained the reigning champion Pedro Delgado of Spain and two-time winner Laurent Fignon of France. Fignon had had a series of setbacks since winning back-to-back titles at the ages of 23 and 24. He’d won the Tour of Italy, however, and appeared to be in great form. Also listed were the great Dutch climbing duo of Stephen Rooks and the needle-thin Gert Jan Theunisse. Each magazine would list their potential top twenty as well as their favorites to take the sprint title and the King of the Mountains title. The one name that was left out of every publication was that of the 1986 Champion, the American Laurent Fignon, the Frenchman who won the Tour de France in 1983 and 1984, and lost to Greg LeMond in 1989 in the race’s closest finish, died on August 31st of cancer. He was 50 years old. www.riderscollective.org october 2010 34 remembering fignon Greg Lemond. Lemond had been shot by his brother-in-law in a hunting accident the year after he’d won the race. Since then he’d bounced from team to team, never getting a result with any of them. Two days before the race, Samuel Abt, the only American reporter who ever got a cycling column printed in the Herald Tribune, wrote a small piece on the trials and tribulations of Lemond. Three years after becoming the world’s greatest cyclist, Lemond was struggling with a second tier Belgian Team, ADR. riders collective T ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ won the opening stage, but the big surprise was that Delgado was nowhere to be seen when the starter called his number. His trainer had gotten the start times mixed up, and the great Pedro was still warming up on a stationary bike when his time started ticking off. Finally a fan screamed at him to get on the course but by that time he was almost three minutes late. The yellow jersey from ‘88 was starting the ‘89 Tour in dead last place. Hampsten was way back in the pack, but Jackie assured me that he would make up all that time in the mountains. I didn’t even think to look for Lemond. The next day two stages took place, a 150 km circuit as well as a 50 km team time trial. In the team time trials, each team takes off three minutes apart and rides over the course at breakneck speed with each teammate taking a turn at the front of the line. They pull for all their worth until the pace slows and another teammate comes to the front and pulls the train. Even a good rider can lose a ton of time if his team rides poorly. Hampsten’s 7-11 team finished in the middle of the pack, but Fignon’s Super U Team won the stage, and Delgado’s Reynolds team was right behind. I’d been reading all the cycling articles since April, but at that point I couldn’t even remember which team Greg Lemond rode for. The first couple of days went by with virtually no change in the standings. The opening stages are long flat Three years after becoming the world’s greatest cyclist, Lemond was struggling with a second tier Belgian Team, ADR. he only name rider on the team was the great Belgian sprinter, Eddy Plankaert—not someone who could help him climb the monstrous passes of the Pyrenees and the Alps. Jackie had been a competitive cyclist in his younger days and was a Tour de France fanatic. From the day the race started until the finish in Paris, Jackie sat in the ticket booth of the haunted house and watched every second on a small color TV. The day before the tour started, I slid in behind Jeanine and watched one of the big pre-tour hype shows. Jeanine rigged up the booth so that all three of us could watch. She might as well have loaded up a syringe and shot me full of heroin. I was hooked after the first ten minutes. I always had difficulty understanding French television, but after reading all the cycling articles I knew enough vocabulary to understand the bike commentators. Dutchman Erik Breukink races in which the pack, or peloton, stays grouped together. There are usually some breakaways, but the peloton travels much faster than individual or small groups and tend to pick up the breakaways, leading to dramatic mass sprints. If a rider finishes in the group he is credited with the same overall time as the winner. That insures the safe arrival of most of the peloton—except for the fierce sprint battle for the prestigious stage wins. The riders in contention for the overall lead are happy just to make it through the first week without ending up in one of the Tour’s infamous pileups. O n the fifth day of the Tour came the first contra la montre, a 78-kilometer (48 mile) individual time trial from Dinard to Rennes. The riders take off individually in reverse order of their overall time. The papers expected Delgado to rise up the standings but were mostly looking for Fignon to regain the Yellow Jersey for the first time since his ‘84 victory. But by the end of the day the cycling world was turned upside down and the sport had changed forever. A former champion was wearing the Yellow Jersey but it wasn’t Laurent Fignon. It was the American Greg Lemond. Lemond had mounted a set of Scott triathlon handlebars on his hightech Bottecchia frame and the tight aerodynamic body position allowed him to cut through the air and knock seconds off each kilometer. Lem- ond hadn’t even given an interview before that stage, but now the press mobbed him. He took the bouquet on the podium then stepped up again to put on the Yellow Jersey that had been stolen from him by 38 pieces of buckshot. It was an incredible story, but the journalists of L’Equipe called it a fluke. Fignon had been hit by a horrible rainstorm in the middle of his ride, and Delgado, who started at the beginning of the day, didn’t have any competitive times to pace himself by. Lemond had lucked out, L’Equipe wrote, and would surely be dropped in the first climbs of the Pyrenees. Jackie had to agree with the journalists, but he assured me that winning a contra la montre was no small feat. The CLM’s are the show of who is the strongest rider, and rarely does a Tour winner go through the race without winning one of them. “This is a great sign for Fignon,” he said. “With Delgado so far behind, the race is his.” That was also the overwhelming response of the crowd at the Platanes. A group of Portuguese men always sat in the back of the bar playing cards, but when someone talked football or Formula One, heated debates arose. I’d never heard them talk about cycling before, but with the Tour in full swing the talk of the Cafe des Platanes turned to the Tour de France. “The Tour is a long race,” my friend Joao told me, “but this year www.riderscollective.org october 2010 35 remembering fignon it’s Fignon’s. And that’s good for the sport too. It’s good to have a French guy win the Tour de France.” I didn’t know enough about the sport to challenge them. Apparently they didn’t know enough about Greg Lemond. Nobody did. riders collective S ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ure enough when the race got to the Pyrenees, Lemond had very little team support, and Fignon’s Super U team lead the charge up the prickly hot climbs. Lemond was able to hang with Fignon for most of the climbs but on the final ascents, he gave ground. With two weeks gone and the race heading into the Alps, Laurent Fignon was in Yellow. The first stage in the Alps was a contra la montre heading straight up to the ski lifts in the town of Gap, just a hundred kilometers from Les Avenières. So far Fignon had proved the superior climber, and Lemond, still in second place, was dismissed as burned out and hoping to stay in the top ten. We had to do three shows that day, and I was sprinting back and forth between the ticket booth and the show site to see what was going on. I did the high dive for the second show, but instead of running backstage with the team I jumped the show fence in my Speedo and ran back to the ticket booth to see who was setting the pace. Lemond and Fignon were the last two riders out of the gate and by the end of the day Lemond had again turned the cycling world on its saddle by pulling ahead of Fignon and taking over the Yellow Jersey. “That’s very interesting,” Jackie said, “If he’s still this strong this late in the race, he’s no pretender. These last couple of days are going to be a dog fight.” We looked at the remaining stages of the Tour and just ahead was the legendary climb to Alpe D’Huez. Devin from the Casa was coming into town, and I’d already called my day off. We were going to drive up to the top of Alpe D’Huez to catch cycling’s equivalent of the Super Bowl. And we had an American in the Yellow Jersey. After the last show, I picked up Devin and met his girlfriend and future wife, Sharon, in La Tour du Pin. It was great to see Devin on the road again (he had showed up to take pictures in Berlin), and Sharon seemed like she was in the mood to do anything. Sharon had never seen the Alps before, and she was content to gaze at the cliffs and peaks while Devin and I caught up on what was going on back in Cheeseland. They didn’t care about the race, but they could tell that I was consumed by it. A friend of mine from Champaign, Don Hannigan, was also passing through and was pretty psyched for the trip. The next day the three of them watched a day’s worth of diving shows, then we piled into the Polski and headed for Bourg d’Oisans just a few kilometers past Grenoble. The sun set while we had dinner at a small café, then we Lemond, still in second place, was dismissed as burned out and hoping to stay in the top ten. loaded back into the Polski and began the 23-switchback climb to the top of Alpe D’Huez. Alpe D’Huez isn’t the longest or the highest climb in the Tour, but it is the steepest and most difficult. Ten-minute leads have been cut to shreds in a matter of a few kilometers. Some of the Tour’s climbs flatten out at least a little along the route, but Alpe D’Huez is 18 kilometers (11 miles) of pure hell. We were getting dizzy looking over the side of the mountain along the drive. Climbing it on a bike with the world’s fittest athletes on your tail would be insane. T he sides of the road were packed with Dutch cycling fans wanting a stage win from Gert Jan Theunisse, the current holder of the red and white polka dot King of the Mountain jersey. There were so many Dutch cars along the road that the French Gendarmes actually hired a platoon of Dutch police. L’Equipe had estimated that more than 400,000 spectators would line the course with most of them saturating the final few kilometers of Alpe D’Huez. The fans that made it up early had spray-painted the names of their favorites in big white letters across the road. For every ‘Lemond’ sign we drove over there were 50 ‘Fignons’. We were on their turf, and the Frenchies were letting it be known. When we got to the top we found a grass parking lot and set up our tents. The city of Alpe D’Huez was packed to the brim but surprisingly quiet. That wouldn’t last long. We woke up to a glorious blue sky supported by dozens of sharp-ridged, snow-covered Alpine peaks. Below the summits were layers of Alpine meadow in full bloom that lined the mountain streams all the way down to our tents. The day’s course was 100 miles covering two 2,000-meter (more than 6000 ft.) passes before finishing with the climb to Alpe D’Huez, the most grueling leg in the sport of cycling. As the loudspeakers in town announced the start of the race the temperature was just hitting 70 degrees. In less than an hour the thermometer was pushing 85. That meant that in the valleys between the climbs the riders would be looking at temperatures in the mid 90’s. I’d been riding every day and thought I was in decent shape, but after watching a dozen or so gray-haired tourists climb to the summit of Alpe D’Huez I realized I wasn’t even in the game. I’d done a couple of smaller climbs around Les Avenières, but I hadn’t even thought of the major climbs I could see from the high dive ladder. I considered myself a fairly avid cyclist, but now I could see I hadn’t even started. I was feeling light-headed from the altitude, and people twice my age were topping off a 2,000- meter climb. I never felt so inadequate in all my life. The four of us ate lunch, then found a stream and doused ourselves with freezing cold water before www.riderscollective.org october 2010 36 remembering fignon walking back to town and finding our spot along the road. The finish line was completely packed, so we took a spot at the very top of the hill where the riders would crest before making their final sprint. The overhead speakers were loud and tinny and difficult to understand, but I could make out that Theunisse had broken away and had a three-minute lead entering Bourg d’Oaisan. The pack had completely broken up, and the lead group consisted of Fignon, Delgado, Lemond and the Columbian climber, Alberto Rincon. The superstars had left even the great climbers Hampsten and Rooks far down the mountain. Before the riders passed through town, the Tour’s publicity caravan arrived throwing out water bottles, cassette tapes, hats and anything else a sponsor might be selling. After the caravan came an army of support vehicles carrying hundreds of extra wheels and bikes. Finally the television helicopters rose out of the valley, and we knew the riders were only minutes away. There was so much noise that nobody could understand the loudspeakers. The Dutch fans, all dressed in red and white polka dot shirts, were tensely awaiting their hero, Theunisse, while the French were dying to see Fignon take some time off Lemond’s lead. There was also a cadre of Spaniards hoping for Delgado to avenge his opening error with a great stage win. The American contingent consisted of ... well... the four of us. Not only did Lemond not have a team, he didn’t even have a fan base to back him up. We didn’t meet any other Americans all day. Our countryman was winning the world’s toughest endurance challenge and nobody in America even knew. A s leaders approached, the roar was deafening. The crowd squeezed so tightly into the road that there was barely enough room for the TV motorcycles to pass through. We saw the army of Dutch fans go wild on the switch back just below us, so we knew that Theunisse had kept his lead. A few seconds later he blew by us looking like he was on a morning stroll. Now it was time for Lemond to pull over the top. We were screaming our lungs out as we saw the crowd make way for the second group. But when they came up to us we saw only the pony-tailed Fignon and the handsome Spaniard Pedro Delgado. No Lemond in sight. A minute passed and the crowd began to cheer another rider. This time it was Delgado’s teammate, the tiny Columbian Rincon. A minute after that an exhausted Greg Lemond powered up the hill and dug for all he was worth. He looked tired and dehydrated, but he was digging up the switchback trying to recapture all the precious seconds he’d lost. We found out later that he’d missed his food bag at the feeding station riders collective The Tour was over. Lemond’s valiant comeback from the hunting accident was falling one step short. ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ and had been running on empty ever since the bottom of the climb. He was driving hard for the finish, but on this day it wasn’t enough. At the end of the day, with only one day of climbing and a short contra la montre in Paris, Greg Lemond was 33 seconds behind Laurent Fignon. We’d had a brilliant day on the mountain, but as we sat in the threehour traffic jam on the way back to Grenoble we all had the look of defeat on us. We were tired and sunburned, but seeing a Yellow Jersey on Lemond at the end of the day would have soothed everything. I wasn’t looking forward to the trash talking at the Platanes the next day. The four of us spent the night at Jean Pierre’s new house in Virieu high above the Bourbe River valley, just a few kilometers from Grenoble. In the morning I dropped Don, Devin and Sharon off at La Tour du Pin and drove the Polski back to Buvin to pick up the divers. When I saw Jackie at the ticket booth he was happy with the result, but he said it was far from over. “Thirty-three seconds isn’t much,” he said. “The way Lemond’s been racing against the clock he could still do it.” That day we watched the last mountain stage that ended at Villard de Lans—the same place where Ted and I had watched Delgado take the tour lead the year before. Theunisse was cooked from his incredible climb to Alpe D’Huez, leaving Lemond, Fi- gnon, and Delgado once again on the final climb. A few kilometers from the top, Fignon, now in Yellow, took off from the front of the pack catching Delgado and Lemond by surprise. Lemond urged Delgado to join him on the counter attack but Delgado was cooked. Pedro had raced himself from last place back to a spot on the podium in Paris, but the Yellow Jersey was out of his reach. Lemond had to get Fignon himself. He made an impressive charge but Fignon held off. The 33 seconds that would be difficult to make up in Paris had now turned into an all-but impossible 50 seconds. The Tour was over. Lemond’s valiant comeback from the hunting accident was falling one step short. Laurent Fignon had sewn up his third Tour de France title. “C’est fini!” Jackie said. “Lemond was incredible, but you can’t be gone from racing for two years and hope to win the Tour de France. Other races, maybe, but not this one. It’s just too damn demanding.” I did my last show then rode disconsolately back to the Platanes. The Portuguese were trash talking and reassuring me that I didn’t know shit about the sport. The kinder of the bunch told me that nobody had ever ridden from out of nowhere like Lemond. He had no reason to hang his head. Second place in the Tour de France isn’t a bad feat by anyone’s standard. Stage 19 finished in Aix Les www.riderscollective.org october 2010 37 remembering fignon Baines, just past the first Alpine ridge from Les Avenières. Right before I had to leave the ticket booth for the last show, I saw Lemond break away from a pack of favorites and outsprint Fignon for his second stage win of the Tour. He was happy with the win, but when a French reporter asked him if it made up for losing the Tour he got pissed. “I’ve still got two days to race!” he said. riders collective T ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ he riders started Stage 20, the last mass start of the Tour, in Aix Les Baines, and then followed the Rhone toward Lyon. We pushed our 1:00 show back so we could drive out to the river and watch the riders go by. They passed along a tiny road just below the Ranch Marin in Buvin, but they were riding very slowly and maintaining the peloton. It was a day for the sprinters as the race stayed grouped up all the way to the finish in L’isle d’Abeau. Only the final day in Paris remained. It was a Saturday night in Les Avenières, and I went into the Platanes with a bit more attitude than usual. After a pile of drinks the trash talking started up again, and I was talking with my beer voice. “Fifty seconds isn’t shit,” I said. “It’s a 26-click (16 mile) race— I’ll take on anyone in this bar right now. We’ll go 26 clicks and I guarantee I’ll beat you by more than fifty seconds!” Gerard told me that if I tried to ride 26 kilometers after what I drank I’d end up fifty seconds from death. “Look,” I said. “If Fignon wins tomorrow I’ll buy you all a drink. If Lemond wins tomorrow, I drink next week for free.” There were about ten people around and they all eagerly took the bet. I got on my bike and stubbornly swerved the three clicks back to Buvin. I woke up with a cement block for a forehead and barely made it to the park in time for show call. I launched off a half-loopy gainer double high dive at the end of the first show so I could get it out of the way. I didn’t want to think of anything else the rest of the day but the damn race. Normally the finale of the Tour de France is a mass start race ending in ten laps around the Champs Elysees, the most prestigious sprint in the sport of cycling. This final stage, however, was a rarity. The Tour de France changes its route every year, and in 1989, for the first time in over 20 years, the finish of the Tour would be a contra la montre finishing at the base of the Arc de Triumph. The watch races are usually 50 to 75 kilometers long, but this one, at 26 kilometers, would be one of the shortest in Tour history. Luckily Jackie had picked up L’Equipe because I was running too late to stop off at the Maison de la Press to buy my copy. The headline read “Fignon, King of the Sun,” the title the paper traditionally throws on the champ. According to the journalists this thing was over. The first few riders had already finished and Thierry Marie, a Frenchman known for short time trials, held the Lemond was already on the course, tucked away on his brand new aerodynamic triathlon handlebars. day’s fastest time. But being more than two hours behind Lemond and Fignon in the standings, he was no threat for the overall title. The announcers were going over the perfectly flat course and explaining how it would be impossible for Fignon, an excellent time trialer in his own right, to lose such a huge gap in such a short time. Based on Marie’s time, Lemond would have to ride the fastest time-trial in the history of cycling to make up the 50-second gap. Either that or Fignon, an ice cold competitor who looked so strong the last few days of the tour, would have to collapse on the most important day of his life. It would probably take a combination of the two and neither was remotely likely to happen. B ack at Walibi, we did our second show in front of a packed summer crowd of 2,500 people. Before drying off, Jen and I hurried back to the ticket booth to watch Lemond’s ride. In college I would have died to have 2,500 people gasp over a couple of big dives, but after witnessing the challenges that the Tour riders face, I just wanted to be a sports fan. When we got to the ticket booth and found our seats in front of the 10-inch screen, Lemond was already on the course, tucked away on his brand new aerodynamic triathlon handlebars. Even though he’d won the first time trial using them, none of the riders followed his lead because of the extra weight they added to the bike. Lemond’s head was pressed against his outstretched arms, and he was breathing to the side as if he were swimming the crawl. The camera kept pointing to the massive 57-cog gear he was pulling with the ease of a finely tuned motorcycle engine. As he passed the intermediate time he was a good 30 seconds ahead of Marie’s mark. Fignon jumped on the course three minutes after Lemond without even wearing an aerodynamic helmet. His long blond hair was tightly tied leaving his thin ponytail dangling behind. As Lemond blew across the pavement his body was motionless, aside from his piston-like thighs. Fignon was restless, often standing in his cleats trying to crank up extra speed. At the last check point Lemond had obliterated Marie’s time and was firing down the Rive Gauche, closing in on the Arc de Triumph with each powerful stroke. He took the last few turns through La Place de la Concorde without breaking stride leaning hard into the pavement. He righted his bike and took only a few more breaths before blasting past the finishing panels faster than anyone in the history of the sport. 200 meters, 150 meters, 100 meters, 50 meters, finally he flew past the Fiat finish sign painted across the Champs Elysees. When Lemond’s final time stopped on the television Jen and I pounded our fists. He had done his half of the bargain. He had just ridden a www.riderscollective.org october 2010 38 remembering fignon ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ A fter the show I ran back to the ticket booth and asked Jackie if I could have his copy of L’Equipe. “It won’t do me any good,” he said. I tucked it into the belt holding my hip sack, mounted my Peugeot and sprinted up the hill towards Les Avenières. Just before I hit the Platanes I pulled the paper out and rode by the cafe with the giant proclamation of Fignon’s victory right in their face. I wasn’t alive for “Dewey Defeats Truman,” but this was much sweeter. I pulled up a seat at the bar and hoisted my first glass. “To Greg Lemond, the greatest athlete in the world!” I said. “Victory party in Buvin tonight!” One of the Portuguese sports addicts at the bar filled my glass and raised his for another toast. “To the Tour de France!” he said, “The greatest sporting event in the world!” Jackie and Jeanine took Jen and me out for a victory dinner, and Gerard brought a case of Champagne from the Platanes to the house in Buvin. We toasted Lemond deep into the night, and I passed out using the newspaper for a blanket. When I woke the next morning, I slowly lifted my head and the first thing I saw was the newspaper from the morning before. I reread the articles announcing the sure victory of the great French champion, Fignon. I felt like shit, but by afternoon my hangover was gone. Laurent Fignon’s would last a lifetime. ’ ’ “Forty-Six! Forty-Seven! It’s Over!” I screamed, “Forty-Nine! FIFTY!! He DID IT!!! HE DID IT!! HE FUCKING DID IT!!!” two together. Either they’d seen our show and knew we were Americans or they heard the accent and had to figure out what we meant. Undoubtedly after we passed they would take a second to think about it then throw their hands up in the air and say, “C’est pas vrai!” (This can’t be true!) At that point in the season we were in such a groove that every show seemed the same. But the show after Lemond’s victory was a memorable one. I grabbed the mic before the show started and announced the race results to the groan of the overflow French crowd. Every time I had the chance I took the microphone out of Philippe’s hand and again shouted, “On a gagne!” I’d always taken pride in not being the loud ugly American, but when your countryman wins the Tour de France it’s time to stand up and be counted. ’ riders collective N ow it was Fignon’s turn to answer. He was well behind Lemond’s time, but surely he couldn’t lose his 50 second overall advantage. He’d won several time trial stages over the course of his first two Tour de France victories, and he had to be in better form than those years. All eyes were on him as he struggled to stay in his seat and maintain position. He stood again and again, trying to pick up the tempo, but all it did was push wind against his chest. His bike started to rock, and as he cruised around La Place de la Concorde he stopped his pedaling to maintain his balance. Now he was blasting down the Champs Elysees, with Lemond’s time parked in the lower left corner of our small TV. By this time a crowd of thirty people had gathered around the haunted house, and Jackie and Jeanine had turned the TV out so everyone could see. Fignon had long since passed Lemond’s time but he still carried that 50 second overall lead going into this final stage. As his clock continued to move against Lemond’s frozen figure, I started screaming out the difference to the crowd. If the difference grew to more than 50 seconds, Lemond would have pulled off the impossible. “Thirty seconds!” I yelled. The formerly confident French faces now turned quiet and stared at the TV. Fignon was visibly suffering, throwing every fiber of his thighs into each pedal stroke. “Forty seconds!” Jackie stiffened up and pounded his fist on the counter. “Forty-Five seconds,” I yelled. “He’s gonna do it!” The Frenchmen looked at the TV—Fignon had just passed the 150-meter marker. “Forty-Six! Forty-Seven! It’s Over!” I screamed, “ Forty-Nine! FIFTY!! He DID IT!!! HE DID IT!! HE FUCKING DID IT!!!” Jen and I hugged each other as the crowd of Frenchman threw their hands up in the air in disgust. Lemond was hugging his wife and son on the Champs while Fignon collapsed in a pile on the finish line. He’d won the 23-day 3,300-kilometer (2,050 mile) bike race by eight seconds—by far the closest margin in Tour de France history. Jackie, always calm, simply nodded his head and said, “Chapeau les Americans—C’est encore le votre.” (Hats off, Americans—it’s yours again.) Jen and I jumped out from behind the ticket booth and danced around the park singing, “On a gagne!” (We won!) in our worst American accents. The Frenchies didn’t get what we were going off about until they put two and ’ ’ stage of the Tour de France at over 54 kilometers an hour (33.5 mph), shattering the existing record. Thierry Marie, who up to that point was considered the best short time-trialist on the globe, was over a minute and a half behind. That in itself was a Ruthian achievement. Tom Haig is a former circus performer, business writer, and web programmer. He has traveled to more than 50 countries and to all 50 states. In addition to several articles based on his experiences, he has written a book, The Bridge To Venice, from which this account of the 1989 Tour is an excerpt. He recently graduated from the Edward R. Murrow College of Communication at Washington State University. He is a two-time winner of the Portland Marathon in the Hand Cycle division. Visit his blog at captaincrip.blogspot.com. Email him at tomhaig@hotmail.com riders collective www.riderscollective.org october 2010 39 ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ Glimpses of Past Glory Photographs from the Nationaal Archief of The Netherlands www.flickr.com/photos/nationaalarchief 1938 www.riderscollective.org october 2010 40 riders collective glimpses of past glory ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ Belgian Maurice Geldhof climbing the Aubisque. 1928 www.riderscollective.org october 2010 41 riders collective glimpses of past glory ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ Felix Sellier, after being hit by a car, early 1920s. You have to try it to believe it! www.riderscollective.org october 2010 42 glimpses of past glory 1-800-840-1973 magicmasseuse.com Magic Masseuse thera-pulse massage and pain relief For stress and tension, back and neck pain Increases circulation • Strengthens muscles Relaxes muscle spasms • Relieves sciatica Feels great—Reduces stress Velo Transit ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ www.velotransit.com riders collective Bicycle Packs, Bags & Accessories Proudly Made in Seattle, WA Velo Transit is an Active Outdoor Design Team, designing and building high quality specialty outdoor gear. We manufacture functional backpacks with the most comfortable fit available. Our goal is your satisfaction. Giusto Cerutti breaks a wheel in a fall. Rules forbid accepting help. 1928. Forged by hand. Driven by passion. www.riderscollective.org october 2010 43 glimpses of past glory riders collective donwalkercycles.com ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 888.732.7030 www.wabicycles.com Pierre Gallien in the Alps, 1937. www.riderscollective.org october 2010 44 riders collective glimpses of past glory ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ Federico Ezquerra, first to the top of the Galibier, 1934 www.riderscollective.org october 2010 45 riders collective glimpses of past glory at the end, a look back ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ Jules Buysse, 1926