About This Kit - Child Care Providers Resource Network
Transcription
About This Kit - Child Care Providers Resource Network
About This Kit This Start-Up Kit offers information and ideas on the many elements of operating home ("family") day care. As an individual who is considering providing home child care, this information will enable you to make an informed decision about whether or not you will become a family day care provider. If you have recently begun providing care, the information and ideas will get you off to a strong start. If you are already an established caregiver, we hope that the information provided in this package will assist you in the important work you do. Once you have had an opportunity to "digest" the material, you may have some questions. Please do not hesitate to call the Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton office...if we can't answer your question, we'll find out who can! We hold regular start-up sessions throughout the year, so check your enclosed newsletter for the next session. Please take some time to familiarize yourself with the background, services and special projects of the Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton. We are a rapidly expanding organization with a dedicated staff and Board of Directors and we welcome input from our caregiver membership. To join the Association, if you are not already a member, complete the membership form and you will begin receiving our newsletter and be networked with other caregivers in your area. Click on www.ccprn.com for more information. Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Table of Contents 1.0 WHO ARE WE? ..................................................................................................... 2 2.0 WHAT ARE OUR OBJECTIVES?................................................................... 2 3.0 WHAT SERVICES DO WE OFFER? ............................................................. 2 4.0 SPECIAL PROJECTS ......................................................................................... 3 5.0 START-UP SESSIONS ....................................................................................... 4 6.0 INCOME TAX & RECORD KEEPING ........................................................... 4 7.0 REGISTERING YOUR DAY CARE AS A SMALL BUSINESS .............. 5 8.0 REGULATIONS GOVERNING FAMILY DAY CARE ................................. 5 9.0 LIABILITY INSURANCE .................................................................................... 5 10.0 SETTING FEES.................................................................................................... 6 11.0 INITIAL TELEPHONE CONTACT .................................................................. 7 12.0 THE INTERVIEWS.............................................................................................. 7 13.0 ADVERTISING ...................................................................................................... 8 14.0 HOME SAFETY CHECKLIST .......................................................................... 9 15.0 SICK CHILDREN POLICY............................................................................... 11 16.0 DISCOUNT SHOPPING FOR CAREGIVERS ............................................ 11 17.0 SAMPLE PROGRAM PLAN ............................................................................. 12 18.0 SAMPLE OF A WEEKLY MENU ................................................................... 14 Appendix 1 ~ Daily Rates .........................................................................................15 Appendix 2 ~ Discounts & Outings for members/caregivers.................. 16 Appendix 3 ~ Licensed Family Day Care Agencies ................................... 18 Appendix 4 ~ Family Resource Centres .......................................................... 19 Appendix 5 ~ Sample Sick Child Policy .......................................................... 20 Appendix 6 ~ Publications & Order Form ...................................................... 21 Appendix 7 ~ Child Care Agreement ................................................................. 22 Appendix 8 ~ Child Care Agreement Sample ............................................... 23 Appendix 9 ~ Policy Statement ........................................................................... 24 Appendix 10 ~ Sample Child Care Information Form ............................ 25 Appendix 11 ~ Sample Information / Consent Forms ............................ 26 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit 1.0 WHO ARE WE? Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton is a non-profit, charitable organization, funded by the Ministry of Children and Youth Services and the City of Ottawa. We provide training, information, resources and support to family day care providers and parents in the City of Ottawa. We represent over 700 members. 2.0 WHAT ARE OUR OBJECTIVES? • • • • • • • 3.0 to foster the provision of quality child care to increase communication between caregivers and reduce the isolation of their work situation to put into place training, support, and information services for caregivers and parents to increase public awareness of family day care to act on behalf of caregivers and to represent their interests and concerns to assist caregivers and programs in other areas in establishing caregiver groups to act as a resource for other programs regarding the provision of services to caregivers and children WHAT SERVICES DO WE OFFER? • Start-up kits: These kits contain essential information on nutrition, health, safety, administration, income tax, activities and programming, etc. • Start-up sessions: These sessions are designed specifically for those new to caregiving, focusing on administrative concerns, advertising, parent/client interviews, use of written parent/provider agreements, and other information pertinent to family home day cares. • Workshops: Workshops on a variety of topics of interest to caregivers are offered on a regular basis in several locations throughout the City. In an average year more than 50 workshops are offered, with attendance totalling over 800. The National Family Child Care Training is offered yearly. • Special Events: Organized outings for caregivers/parents and children to museum programs, farms etc. as well as musicians, puppeteers, storytellers… • First Aid/CPR: A special child and infant first aid/cpr program is offered by St. John’s Ambulance for caregivers. • Warmline: A telephone service which provides information, referrals, advice, or just a friendly ear. The Warmline receives approximately 400 calls per month from caregivers. Page 2 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit 4.0 • Newsletters: The Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton produces and distributes a bi-monthly newsletter—“Together in Caring” —focusing on child care. These newsletters contain information for caregivers on a wide variety of subjects. More than 4,000 newsletters are sent each year. • Networks: We have established over 45 neighbourhood networks in the City of Ottawa, in which caregivers in a given geographic area can provide mutual support, share information, set up alternate care networks and organize group activities. • Child Care Connection: Facilitated meetings throughout the City of Ottawa for caregivers and parents to connect. Information and resources are presented to all attending to help create and maintain partnerships. Meeting dates and times are posted on the website www.ccprn.com and in the bi-monthly newsletter. • …And More: The Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton also offers social events, fundraising opportunities, and volunteer opportunities. CCPRN has been involved in the development of the Home Child Care Training Certificate program offered by Algonquin College. In addition, our staff and volunteers are active on many advisory and working committees on child care issues at the local, provincial and national levels. SPECIAL PROJECTS • “Caring for Young Children” - In 1990, the Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton participated in the development of this five-part television series on providing family day care. Produced by Dreams and realities Inc., the series received an international film award for instructional programming and has been shown more than 30 times on public television stations in Canada. • Caring ‘Cross Ontario - In 1993, the Association hosted this two-day conference for caregiver groups from across the province of Ontario. The event brought together representatives from 32 caregiver groups for a weekend of networking, training, information and resource sharing. An important highlight of the conference was the establishment of The Ontario Network of Home Child Care Provider Groups. • “Home Child Care: A Caregiver’s Guide” - Launched in May 1994, this is the national edition of our publication Family Day Care: A Caregiver’s Guide. The French edition, Un Guide Pour la Responsable de Garde en Milieu Familial, was released in October 1994. To date more than 12,000 copies of the publications have been distributed. See Appendix 7 to order this publication. • National Family Day Care Symposium - The Association hosted this symposium (the first of its kind) in 1994. It brought together government, organizational, program and association representatives, and family day care providers from across Canada to discuss issues related to family day care. The proceedings of the Symposium were widely distributed. • Ontario Network of Home Child Care Provider Groups - On behalf of the Ontario Network, the Association produces and distributes a quarterly newsletter for caregiver groups in Ontario; maintains a current listing of caregiver groups and acts as a central clearing house and contact for information, resources and activities of interest to caregiver groups; provides assistance and support to individuals or organizations attempting to start caregiver groups in other communities; and acts as a voice for caregiver groups by representing their interests and concerns. Page 3 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit National Family Day Care Training: A Research & Development Project - In cooperation with Human Resources Development Canada, and a network of provincial family day care associations in both regulated and unregulated settings, a review of training and information for providers was begun in January 1997 to develop guidelines for organizations and families in Canada. • 5.0 START-UP SESSIONS As a follow-up to this written material, the Child Care Providers Resource Network of OttawaCarleton also periodically offers Start-up Sessions—evening workshops for new or prospective caregivers held at our office. These sessions are led by an experienced Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton caregiver or staff member who introduces new caregivers to the administrative side of running a day care. Start-Up Sessions provide a wonderful opportunity to obtain information and insight and share ideas on all aspects of beginning a family home day care. Dates and locations for Start-Up Sessions are advertised in the "Workshops For Caregivers" section of our bi-monthly newsletter (a recent sample copy is included in this kit). 6.0 INCOME TAX & RECORD KEEPING It is important that you maintain a record of all child care income and expenses for income tax purposes. Income Keep carbons of receipts to parents. Cash journal - keep a notebook with record of attendance and income. Keep copies of Agency time sheets for attendance records and cheque stubs for income record to verify T4A. 4. Maintain a calendar with attendance and meals/snacks given for each day. 5. Consider purchasing a specialized ‘family day care calendar’ which provides an area for monthly attendance and expense record. (Manitoba Calendar – $201-204-586-8587.) • 1. 2. 3. Expenses The first and most important thing to remember is to get and keep receipts for everything. Records for your business should be saved for seven years. Try to get receipts for everything you pay out. If a receipt is not available (i.e. bus fare, Dickie Dee ice cream, purchases at a garage sale, etc.) keep a receipt book in your purse, fill it out and ask the seller to sign it. If they are unwilling to do so, sign the receipt yourself. Get in the habit of noting on the back of receipts what was purchased. To maintain your expense records: 1. Develop separate files or envelopes to save receipts in each of your expense categories (i.e., play supplies, etc.) You can total your receipts each week, month or even once a year. File by category not by month. 2. Develop a file system for receipts and a ledger to keep a written record of your expenses on an on-going basis. 3. The two envelope system: Use two large brown envelopes to maintain your receipts, one for grocery receipts and one for other receipts - sort and add them up when you are preparing your return. 4. Keep a log book for travel. Log the mileage at Jan. 01, and then for all of your daycare trips • Page 4 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit (include trips to the grocery store, workshops, playgroups, etc), and then log out at Dec. 31st. Keep all repair bills. Then you have a choice of how to claim your mileage at the end of the year. 5. Keep all household maintenance bills – at the end of the year you will be able to claim a percentage of these costs. Don't attempt too complicated a bookkeeping system if you are not normally a well organized person; it will frustrate you and you are unlikely to maintain it. The important thing to remember is to save all your receipts and maintain a record of your income. Note: The Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton offers income tax workshops in February and March of each year. Watch your newsletter for dates and locations near you. 7.0 REGISTERING YOUR DAY CARE AS A SMALL BUSINESS Family home day care facilities do not have to be registered as a business with the Ontario government, however if you wish to establish your business and utilize the tax advantages of a small business, you should review this option. There are various resources available at the local library or through the provinces self-help offices. If you wish to use a name other than your own on your tax receipts for parents, such as “Hundred Acres Day Care”, you should register this business name. Contact the Entrepreneurship Centre at 560-6081 for more details, or Revenue Canada Business Income Tax Inquiries office at 1-800-959-5525. 8.0 REGULATIONS GOVERNING FAMILY DAY CARE 1. The number of children that you may care for is determined by the Day Nurseries Act. Under this Act, you may provide care to five children, under the age of 10, per household. This does not preclude you from having more than five day care children, as some of them may be parttime. However, no more than five day care children may be on the premises at the same time. Your own children (regardless of age) are not included in the total of five. To obtain a copy of the Act, contact the Service Ontario at 238-3630 (outside Ottawa call 1-800-268-8758). If you are working for a licensed family day care agency, confirm numbers with your home child care consultant. 2. The law requires that all those working in the vulnerable sector (this includes home child care providers) have a current Police Record Check. To obtain this, go to your nearest police station, and they will, for a fee, provide you with this document on yourself. You may fill this document out ahead of going to the police station – see page 29. 9.0 LIABILITY INSURANCE Although insurance is not legally required, in practical terms it is essential to providing child care in your home. Accidents do happen—and if a child is injured while in your care, it is possible you could be liable. It is essential that anyone providing care should ensure their liability insurance (whether homeowner or tenants package) includes coverage of day care children, or that they obtain a separate day care policy. Page 5 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit The amount recommended by the Insurance Bureau of Canada is two million dollars per incident. You should: 1. Contact your current insurance company or broker in writing and inform them you are providing child care in your home. Ask what additional coverage is necessary and what charges will apply. Some insurance companies will include a rider on your household policy covering day care children; others offer specific home day care coverage. An increasing number of companies refuse to cover home day care at all or will only cover a limited number of day care children (three in most cases). If your agent tells you the day care children are included in coverage at no additional charge, request (insist if necessary) this information be put in writing. 2. Find out what is covered. Are the children covered when on field trips? When an alternate caregiver is providing care in your home? In the alternate's home? etc. 3. Check to ensure your car insurance will cover day care children when travelling in your car. Ask to get a special rider put on your car insurance. PLEASE ENSURE YOU ARE PROPERLY COVERED! 10.0 SETTING FEES A surprising number of caregivers do not think about what rates they are going to charge before they start advertising. Many will ask parents what they paid their last caregiver, or how much they are willing to pay. Remember —you are operating a business. When you contact any type of business, you expect them to be able to tell you the cost of their services. When setting your rates, keep in mind your expenses for food, toys, equipment, etc. are paid from the same fee as your income, so charge an amount that will allow you sufficient income after expenses. Once you have established your rates, set a time each year when you will review (and possibly increase) rates, and let the parents know this is your policy. Like every other working person, you are entitled to increases in your income each year to keep up with the cost of living. You will find it easier to discuss increases with parents if they know how often and when increases can be expected. September is usually a good time of year to increase your rates if you plan to do so, as this is the time when the most changes occur in your day care home (i.e., children starting school, etc.). To decide how much to charge for care you should consider the following: • The going rates in your area: Contact your neighbourhood Network Leader (the office will provide you with her name and number) who will be able to tell you what caregivers in your community are charging. Setting competitive rates is a consideration. • Your training and experience: This will also be a factor in deciding how much you can charge. • The type of service you are providing: Your service will affect how much parents are willing to pay. If you are providing a fairly structured program of activities and outings for the day care children, parents are often willing to pay higher rates. • The number and ages of children you are caring for: For example, the person specializing in infant care and caring for only one or two children would likely have higher fees than the individual providing care to four or five preschool or school-aged children. Page 6 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Before you begin advertising, determine the rates you will charge in any of the following situations that may apply to your business: • Full-Day Rate (up to 10 hours of care) for infant/toddlers, pre-schoolers, school-aged (You may decide to have a flat-day rate regardless of the age of the child) • Kindergarten Rate (6 to 7.5 hours of care) • Half-Day Rate (4 to 5.5 hours of care) • Hourly Rate Every two years the Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton surveys its membership to determine the daily rates being charged across the City of Ottawa. See Appendix 1 on page 15 of this booklet for the most recent survey results.. 11.0 INITIAL TELEPHONE CONTACT If the initial contact with prospective parent/clients is made by telephone, this is the time for you to explain the basic service you provide and your general expectations of the parent. Some matters you will want to discuss: o available vacancy in your day care home for the child(ren) o location o hours of care o cost o number of children in your care, their ages, as well as information about your own children. o a little bit about yourself and the type of care you provide o special concerns that the parent might have, i.e., pets, special diet, etc. o a convenient interview time. 12.0 THE INTERVIEWS First Interview—without the child • After greeting the parents, show them your home...point out safety features, play areas, where the children will eat and sleep. Don't forget the outdoor play area. • If the child is present, interest him/her in an activity. • Use your contract to structure the interview. • Answer questions parents might have - BE PREPARED. • Review safety checklist if not done during tour of home. • Give more details regarding your program, the child's daily activities, etc. • Obtain information regarding the child's health, daily routine, favourite foods, activities, etc. • Complete an information sheet about the child (a sample is provided in this package). • Show parents letters of reference and/or give them references (i.e., names and telephone numbers of parents whose children are currently or were formerly in your care) • Set a date for acceptance or refusal by both parties. Second Interview—with the child • Get acquainted with child/children. • Sign all contracts, permission forms, etc. Samples are provided in Appendix 8-12 for your review. • Receive "retainer" fee, if applicable. • Set date that the child will begin attending your day care. Page 7 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit 13.0 ADVERTISING When seeking children to provide care for, try some or all of the following: Check parent ads in local newspapers, community newspapers, and notices posted on bulletin boards. Place your own ads in papers. Design an attractive flyer with all pertinent data (location of your home, phone number, ages of children you are interested in and some of the activities you may offer). Draw an attractive picture onto flyer and colour (or have your children colour) it in. Distribute your flyer to: o o o libraries community centres resource centres/play groups ○ ○ ○ supermarkets laundrymats apartment lobbies Contact secretaries of local churches; personnel in nearby employment centres/industries (such as government, offices, Mitel, etc.); personnel in local hospitals; paediatricians’ offices and medical clinics. Call the La Leche League, the Welcome Wagon, the Block Parent Association, the Public Health Unit (they make post-natal visits), and Canada Employment Centre to see if they will keep your name on file or post your flyers. Contact the secretaries at local schools to see if they know of parents seeking care or if they keep a list of caregivers. Let friends, relatives and neighbours know you are providing care and ask them to pass the word around. Distribute your flyers to moms in the local park. If they don't have children needing care, they may know of someone who does. Put flyers on windshields of cars with car seats in nearby shopping centre parking lots. Have a teenager distribute your flyers in his/her newspaper rounds. Also, have attractive business cards made to distribute on the spot from your purse. Develop a name for your day care home, for example: "Pooh Corner", "Kid's Den", or "Little Log Cabin Home Day Care". Some sample advertisements: Kidcare Daycare Home Has two openings for children one to three years. Your tot can have fun-filled days, creative crafts and activities, healthy snacks and meals with a loving, experienced caregiver. Call 123-4567. Greenbank/Baseline Rd. Experienced caregiver with first aid certificate & courses in child development will care for children 3 and up. Excellent references, call 123-4567. Consider developing your own website. Put your ad on the internet. Sites such as: www.usedottawa.com; www.kijiji.com; www.ottawaweb.com; www.ottawa.en.craigslist.ca/kid/; www.daycarebear.ca; www.ottawakiosk.com. Websites come and go – do a Google search to find more websites to advertise on. Page 8 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit 14.0 HOME SAFETY CHECKLIST The following list provides basic guidelines only. • An emergency phone number list is beside every phone in the home and includes numbers for: Fire Department / Hospital / Poison Control Centre / Doctor / Police Department / Day Care Parents/Neighbour or back-up caregiver / Ambulance, if available, or other emergency transport (i.e., taxi) / Home Day Care Agency, if applicable. • Smoke detectors are on every floor of the home in appropriate locations and are tested regularly. • Fire extinguishers are checked regularly to ensure they are fully charged. • Fireplaces, wood-burning stoves and space heaters are properly screened. • Electrical outlets are covered with safety plugs. • Electrical cords and plugs are in good condition. • Flashlights, a transistor radio and batteries are on hand in case of power outages. • Stereos and televisions are against walls to prevent children from getting at wiring. • Power circuits are not overloaded by plugging too many items into the same circuit. • Cleaning products, insecticides, medications, etc., are stored out of children's reach, preferably under lock and key. • Plastic grocery and garbage bags are stored out of reach. • Pot handles are turned toward the centre of the stove. Back burners are used as much as possible. • Scissors, knives and other sharp items are kept out of reach of children. • Hot water temperature does not exceed 48 degrees Celsius. • Freezers are locked. • Glass or other knickknacks/decorations that might be breakable or dangerous are out of reach. • Cigarettes, matches and lighters are out of children's reach. • Safety pins, needles, beads and other small objects are out of children's reach. • Alcohol is stored out of children's reach. • Perfumes, after-shaves, personal hygiene products and cosmetics are out of reach. • Stairways are uncluttered and well-lit. • Drapery and window blind cords are taped/secured out of children's reach. • There is no peeling paint or splinters on furnishings or woodwork. • Paint used on children's furnishings is lead-free. • Children's toys are in good repair (no sharp edges, loose parts or parts small enough for a child to swallow). • Decorative decals are fixed on glass doors so children don't bump into or walk through them. • Sharp edges on furnishings are covered with padding. • High latches are on all doors that children should not use. • Furnace and hot water tank are inaccessible. • Plastic bags are not used underneath sheets to waterproof beds (use fitted plastic sheets or mattress pads). • Indoor garbage cans have secure lids. • Diaper pails have secure lids. • Children are never left unattended on a changing table. • Safety straps are used on changing table and high chair. • Household pets are inoculated against rabies and distemper. • The home is free of poisonous plants or they are out of children's reach.. • Guns are kept in locked cabinets and ammunition is stored in a separate locked place. If you keep firearms in your home, ensure that they are stored in accordance with the requirements of Canada's New Firearm Control Law (Jan. 1993, Dept. of Justice). Page 9 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit • • • • • • • • • Children are never allowed to play unattended on a balcony and doors to balcony are securely fastened. Scatter rugs or loose carpet are secured to floor with double-sided carpet tape. Fully equipped first aid kit is accessible. Portable first aid kit is accessible for outings. Be wary of second-hand cribs and playpens—ensure they meet current standards. STAIRCASES can pose real hazards to children. As soon as children are mobile, teach them to safely climb up and down stairs. Until children can handle stairs safely, keep the staircases blocked off. When using safety gates, ensure they meet current safety standards and that they are properly installed. FIRE SAFETY...develop an evacuation plan for your home, and plan how you would evacuate the children in any circumstance. Have fire drills regularly with the children, your family members and back-up caregiver. If your local fire department provides the service, have them inspect your home for safety hazards. OUTDOOR SAFETY...whether in your own backyard or a public park, outdoor safety is still your responsibility. Be alert to hazards like broken glass, sharp sticks, poisonous plants, strange animals, etc., etc., etc.! Teach children traffic safety rules. If you have a full-sized swimming pool, ensure that it is properly fenced and kept safely locked. Even covered pools can pose hazards (children may assume it is safe to walk on the pool cover) so ensure the pool area is always locked. AUTO SAFETY...some basic guidelines: Use proper restraints for everyone in your car, including the driver! Never leave children unattended in a car, even for a moment. Develop a routine for entering and leaving the car. For example, have children line up touching the car until everyone is inside and buckled up, or out of the car and ready to go. Children should always exit the car on the curb side. HEALTH/SMOKING… for those working through a licensed Agency it is a bylaw infraction for anyone to smoke in a home daycare – at any time. For all those in Ontario it is a law that no one smoke in a car with a child under 16. See page 37 for a copy of the Smoke-Free Ontario Act. HOME CHILD CARE: A CAREGIVER'S GUIDE provides still more information on safety guidelines in family day care. Please call the Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton office for more information about this handy publication. ($23.00 if mailed, $15.00 if you pick it up). Page 10 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit 15.0 SICK CHILDREN POLICY There may be times when a child is too ill to come to your home. He or she may be too ill to participate in activities; may be contagious to the other children; or, may need more care and attention than you can provide without compromising the care of the other children. A sample of a sick child policy can be found in Appendix 5. It suggests some of the groundwork which you should cover with parents at the beginning of the child care arrangement. Emphasize the fact that it’s best to keep children home when they’re sick not only to aid in their recovery, but for the sake of the other children in your group. If parents have a clear understanding of the guidelines you have established—and why—in your day care home, it will go a long way towards preventing problems around this issue from arising. 16.0 DISCOUNT SHOPPING FOR CAREGIVERS There are several local merchants who provide discounts to card-carrying members of the Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton. A list of the participating merchants is included in Appendix 2. To get these discounts, you must be a contributing member of the Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton and show your card when purchasing the goods or services. Page 11 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit 17.0 SAMPLE PROGRAM PLAN The following outline is provided as a sample of how you might organize your daily schedule. But remember…it is just a suggested outline. Children's ages, moods and how you're feeling must be considered in planning. Younger children may nap both morning and afternoon. School-aged children may find circle time too childish. They may need longer periods for arts and crafts or outdoor play. They may find 1/2 hour for clean-up and snack unnecessary. If they are very involved in their projects they should be allowed to keep working in lieu of moving on to another activity. Be flexible in your approach and experiment with different activities at different times until you find what works best. 7:00 to 9:00 Arrival time - quiet individual activities such as books, puzzles, colouring and free choice of toys. Children structuring their own play gives provider time to get older children off to school, tidy up from breakfast and prepare snack and craft for later in the morning. 9:00 to 9:30 Tidy up, toilet and hand washing, then Snack and Circle time (story, songs and discussion). 9:30 to 10:00 Craft activity 10:00 to 11:00 Outdoor play 11:00 to 11:45 Inside for toilet and wash-up, then free choice of activities, television, etc. while provider prepares lunch. 11:45 to 12:30 Lunchtime 12:30- to 1:00 Story-time or other wind-down activity 1:00 to 3:00 Naptime - older children quiet time with books, story tapes, etc. 3:00 to 3:30 Wake-up, toilet and wash-up, then Snack 3:30 - 4:00 Group activity such as play-dough, unstructured craft activity, etc. 4:00 - 5:00 Continuation of group activity or outdoor play or free play indoors until pick-up Page 12 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Tips for Program Planning • Keep your plans simple. The best plans are the ones that allow the most flexibility. • Allow sufficient time for preparation and clean-up. • Try to schedule free play (or at least activities requiring minimum supervision) for times when you will be occupied such as when you are preparing lunch. • Transition times (drop-offs, pick-ups, etc.) are often the most hectic periods of the day. Have a variety of quiet activities (puzzles, books, table toys) available for the children at these times. • Plan a quiet group activity for the period before nap. • Providing snack at story time keeps little ones sitting down and listening. • Always be prepared to change your plans if something unexpected happens. Observing and having a discussion about a construction crew working on your street can be as interesting and enriching to pre-schoolers as a craft or story. • Don't be intimidated by the idea of programming. Remember, on a busy day, creative play can be as simple as colouring on a blank paper. • Programming is not reading, writing and arithmetic. The most important "thing" you can teach a child is the joy of exploring and enjoying the world around them. Offer the children a variety of materials; make use of the environment around them, encourage them and praise their efforts. Let them make decisions and help you plan their days. • Children need fresh air and active play – running, jumping, active games…keep the television time limited and keep the children moving as much as possible. Note: There are many resource centres in our area that may be of interest to you as home day care providers. Please see Appendix 4 on page 17 of this guide. Page 13 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit 18.0 SAMPLE OF A WEEKLY MENU The following menu is an example of some easily prepared and well-balanced snacks and lunches. Also on page 18 you will find a chart of toddler serving sizes from the Canadian food guide in Appendix 6. SNACK LUNCH SNACK MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY Cereal with banana slices and milk Bran muffins Seasonal fruit pieces Toast Peanut butter/nut replacement Milk Granola bars Apple pieces Oatmeal with raisins Orange slices Tuna with cheese on whole wheat bread sandwiches Carrot/cucumbe r slices Milk Ice cream cones Mini pizzas (made with English muffins, sauce & grated mozzarella & assorted toppings Raw vegetables Milk Caramel pudding Salmon on whole wheat toast Celery stuffed with cheese whiz Milk Yoghurt with granola on top Pancakes with yogurt Milk Fresh fruit Mini pitas filled with egg, tuna, or ham and a lettuce leaf Milk Fruit salad Fresh fruit with cheese chunks Apples stuffed with peanut butter and sliced Milk Oatmeal/raisin cookies Fruit juice Yogurt popsicles (blend ½ juice & ½ yoghurt, then freeze) Breadsticks Rice Krispie squares Fruit juice Remember food allergies should be discussed with parents during the initial interview to determine if there are any foods which should be avoided. Have parents introduce new foods to toddlers if there is a family history of allergies. Finally, post menus for parents to see what the children will be eating during the day. This encourages parents to offer suggestions of their child’s likes and dislikes. Page 14 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Appendix 1 – Daily Rates 2008 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Caregiver Survey Results HOURLY DAILY WEEKLY KINDERGARTEN / DAY BEFORE & AFTER SCHOOL/DAY AREA AVERAGE RANGE AVERAGE RANGE AVERAGE RANGE AVERAGE RANGE AVERAGE RANGE Alexander Park/Blackburn Hamlet/Beacon Hill(16) $7.33 $6-10 $37.09 $32-42 $188.00 $150-210 $31.67 $25-38 $13.83 $6-18 Bayshore/Britannia/Crystal Beach/ Bells Corners (11) $7.25 $6-10 $37.10 $35-40 $173.00 $160-200 $30.30 $25-35 $15.88 $12-18 Barrhaven (36) $7.50 $5-10 $39.39 $35-45 $196.83 $175-225 $32.80 $25-45 $17.98 $12-35 Casselman/Embrun/Russell/ Metcalfe/Osgoode/Greely/C $6.50 arlsbad/Kenmore/ Ramsay (25) $5-10 $34.17 $30-40 $173.20 $150-200 $29.92 $25-35 $15.40 $12-20 Glebe/Ottawa South/Ottawa Centre/Elmvale Acres//Heron/ Alta Vista /Urbandale (22) N/A N/A $46.56 $40-61 $228.00 $200-305 $34.22 $20-45 $14.89 $5-25 Hunt Club/Manotick/Riverside South (12) $6.83 $5-8.50 $38.33 $30-45 $197.00 $190-200 $31.75 $25-40 $15.57 $14-20 Kanata (34) $6.35 $5-9 $38.15 $40-45 $185.03 $162.50-225 $31.80 $27-40 $15.94 $10-30 Orleans/Rockland/ Cumberland (34) $6.28 $3.50-10 $35.87 $26-45 $182.22 $130-225 $28.25 $20-45 $15.61 $5-30 Ottawa West/Bel-Air/South Qway Centrepointe/Blossom N/A Pk/Fisher Heights/Parkwood Hills (19) N/A $39.19 $35-45 $212.14 $175-275 $31.71 $25-35 $15.00 $10-20 Stittsville/Carp/Dunrobin/W $6.00 est Carleton (21) $5-8 $38.37 $35-45 $195.00 $190-225 $29.68 $25-37 $17.44 $10-25 230 total responses $3.50-10 $38.24 $26-61 $192.03 $130-305 31.04 $20-45 $16.25 $5-35 $6.68 Page 15 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Appendix 2 Discounts & Outings 10% discount at “Mrs. Tiggy Winkle’s” on regular-priced items. stores. Please show membership card. Discount is available at all 10% discount on phone orders, and 15% hostess credit on Discovery Toys through Elena Goobie @ 823-4555. Regal Gifts too. Call to order a catalogue. 10% discount on Story Time Felt and 15% on orders over $250.00. Prices include delivery but taxes are extra. Call Sharon Cunningham @ 824-0840 (evenings), or e-mail sharon@playfeltplus.com 5% discount at “La Grenouille Verte” (with a minimum purchase of $50). Must present caregiver membership card. 10% discount with “Gamins Malins” – www.gaminsmalins.com 15% off books at “Le coin du Livre” - 1657 chemin Cyrville 10% discount at “A Fine Mess” for Alex Craft Kits. Must present caregiver membership card. 33% education discount off regular priced items at “Wallack’s Art stores” (5 locations in Ottawa/Gatineau) with presentation of your membership card. Unlimited weekday admission to the Canada Agriculture Museum, the Canada Aviation Museum and the Canada Science and Technology Museum. For just $46.75 per year (tax included) you can join as a Caregiver Member to all three great Museums for two (2) adults and up to ten (10) children under your care. Other great benefits include newsletters of events and programs targeted toward young children, invitations to exclusive Member-only events and discounts in Museum gift shops. Read more on the Membership Program, call the Membership Office at 613-991-0607 or e-mail direct to member@technomuses.ca. Cosmic Adventures provides an ongoing caregiver’s special admission price of $16.00 for 3 paying children. $5.50 for each additional child (1 – 5 yrs) from Monday to Friday, between the hours of 9 am and 4pm. Note: There is a minimum of three paying children (1 to 5 years) and a maximum of eight children, (1 to 5 years). The duration of your visit is unlimited but there are no in/out privileges. The caregiver is entitled to one large coffee free or another fountain beverage of equal or lesser value. Any accompanying adults must purchase their own beverages. Each caregiver admission purchased includes one free junior juice and snack cup for each of the accompanying children. The snack cup varies from week to week and cannot be traded for another food item. Caregivers who have also brought children above the age of five who are accompanying those children who have entered under the Caregiver Special will be given a junior juice and snack cup for each of those children, up to a group total of eight. There is no outside food/beverages/snacks permitted with the exception of baby food, approved by the facility manager. All children, the caregiver, and accompanying adults must be wearing socks. As the Caregiver Special is already a discounted offer, admission may not be combined with other coupons or special offers. Caregivers must show their membership card to obtain the Caregiver Special. Page 16 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Special outings discounts for Caregiver/Members Include: Play Time 4 Kids is a purpose built castle theme indoor play centre for children. (1547 Merivale Rd) Playtime for Kids provides a Caregiver rate: Monday – Friday from 9:00am – 5:00pm Minimum of 4 children per caregiver Under 5 years old ~$3.75 per child Over 5 years old ~$5.63 per child A Gym Tale proudly presents its Indoor Playground (3777 Strandherd) Drop by and experience the magic of A Gym Tale's New Indoor Playground. Join your friends as your children are left to their own imaginations. Adults and children MUST WEAR SOCKS at all time in the gym area. Care-Givers must remain within a hug's reach of their children at all times. NO FOOD OR DRINK PERMITTED FROM OUTSIDE. No child is permitted to enter or exit the premises without an adult. A Gym Tale is not responsible for any accidents or injuries. Care Givers Min 4 children per 1 Caregiver Available Tues & Thurs Only $4.00 for children under 5 yrs $6.00 for children 5 yrs & up Tubes & Jujubes 170 Deveault Street, room 200, Gatineau) TM In a 15 000sq ft. indoor location, Tubes & Jujubes offers the latest trends in kids’ entertainment business. This Centre will offer a gigantic play structure, Balls Arena, Toddler soft play modules, a climbing wall, Electronic games, Miniature soccer field, Basket hoops, a 80 seats Restaurant space, themed party rooms, etc. Daycares (5 to 10 children) are welcome! You will be offered: Regular Admission fee Party room for half-hour between 9:30 and 11:30 and 1:30 and 4:00 p.m. Free snack for children Juice at snack time Free Admission for one to two guardians Qualified hosts assigned to your group *** A $3.50 fee for each additional adult. **** You are required to provide proof of daycare registration This package is only available from Monday to Thursday – 9:30am to 5:00pm - for a group of 5 to 10 children of 5 years old and younger. Prices (not including taxes. Prices are subject to change without notice. 0 to 5 months: 6 to 11 months: Children 1 to 3 years: Children 4 to 12 years: Adults: Teenagers (13 — 17 years): Free $0.99 $8.75 $11.50 $3.50 $11.50 Page 17 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Appendix 3 Licensed Family Day Care Agencies East Global Child Care Services West Community Child Care of Ottawa City View Home Day Care Wee Watch (Barrhaven) Wee Watch (Kanata) Central Glebe Parents’ Day Care Central - East Andrew Fleck Home Child Care Wee Watch (Ottawa East/Orleans) La Maisonée Central - West Canadian Mothercraft Centrepointe Home Child Care Children's Village of Ottawa-Carleton Municipal Home Child Care Rural Tot Lot Licensed Childcare (Manotick) Prescott/Russell Private Home Day Care Stormont/Dundas Private Home Day Care Metcalfe Private Home Day Care First Nations Odawa Sweetgrass Native Home Child Care Caregiver Registries West Carleton Child Care Services 742-5500 592-4636 823-7088 825-9425 591-1016 233-1597 736-1913 ext. 243 834-9760 789-3020 poste 226 728-1839 225-0871 725-2040 580-2424 ext. 24104 727-0010 632-5675 933-1578 821-2899 722-3811 ext. 234 832-4023 Child Care Information Information on all child care options in the Ottawa area (day care centres, play groups, nursery schools, family day care agencies, etc.) 736-1913 Day Care Subsidy Office Subsidized day care spaces are available based on eligibility for ages between 6 months to 9 years for parents residing in the Ottawa-Carleton area. Refer parents to the appropriate office for details. o 736-5725 South District Office o 724-4149 Richmond Rd. Office o 560-2032 Central District Office Page 18 o Appendix 4 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Family Resource Centres There are many resource centres in our area that offer a number of services which may be of interest to you as home day care providers…services may include toy-lending libraries, drop-in playgroups (some set aside playgroup mornings especially for caregivers), newsletters, evening workshop, resource libraries, mobile toy-lending services for rural caregivers, etc. Call the centre closest to you and inquire about their caregiver services. Family and Child Resources listings from Kids Ottawa-Gatineau 2007 edition Early Years Resource Centres Barrhaven Family Resource Centre 56 Kennevale Drive , Nepean , ON K2J 3B2 613-825-9385 www.barrhavenccc.org/resource.htm Part of the Barrhaven Child Care Centre. Age range 0 - 5 Centrepointe Childcare Services 75 Hemmingwood Way , Nepean , ON K2G 5T6 613-225-9678 www.centrepointechildcareservices.com Parent workshops, caregiver, training, childcare, drop-in and nursery school. Age range 0 - 6 English Charlemagne Preschool Resource Centre 750 Charlemagne Blvd , Ottawa , ON K4A 3M4 613-834-0081 www.charlemagneccs.com A satellite of Orleans Ontario Early Years Centre. Age range 0 - 6 English Grandir ensemble/programme Caroussel 5 Myrand Avenue , Ottawa , ON K1N 5N7 613789-3020 www.grandirensemble.ca French playgroup, respite daycare, summer camp, parent support and workshop. Age range 0 - 12 French Katimavik Preschool Resource Centre 180 Katimavik Road , Kanata , ON K2L 4A7 613-591-6030 Drop-in, Toy & Resource Library, Parent and Caregiver Education, Support & Resources. Age range 0 - 6 English Ontario Early Years Centre - Carleton 2 MacNeil Court , Kanata , ON K2L 4H7 613591-3686 www.communityresourcecentre.ca Serving families and children 0-6 in Kanata and West Carleton. Age range 0 - 6 English & French Rural Family Connections 8243 Victoria Street , Metcalfe , ON K0A 2P0 613-821-2899 www.ruralfamilyconnections.ca Rural Family Connections Inc. offers the Metcalfe Co-op Nursery School, Metcalfe Home Daycare and the Live and Learn Resource Centre. We provide extensive programs and resources for families living in the south rural area of the city of Ottawa. Age range 0 - 10 English The Children's Welcome Centre 2514 Innes Road , Gloucester 613-834-7075 www.childrenswelcomecentre.com Networking and learning for parents and caregivers. Rentable facilities for classes, events. English Ontario Early Years Centre - Nepean-Carleton 1099 Longfields Drive , Ottawa , ON K2J 5L2 613-8255990 www.cityviewcentre.ca Located within City View Centre for Child and Family Services. English & French Ontario Early Years Centre - Ottawa Centre 475 Evered Avenue , Ottawa , ON K1Z 5K9 613-728-1839 x238 www.mothercraft.com Located at Canadian Mothercraft of Ottawa-Carleton. Bilingual Ontario Early Years Centre - Ottawa South 2330 Don Reid Drive , Ottawa , ON K1H 1E1 613-7376369 www.afchildcare.on.ca/eyc.htm Located within Andrew Fleck Child Care Services. Bilingual Ontario Early Years Centre - Ottawa West-Nepean 1365 Richmond Road , Ottawa , ON K2B 6R7 613-8204922 www.pqhcs.com Located within Pinecrest-Queensway Health and Community Services. Ontario Early Years Centre - Ottawa-Orleans 210 Centrum Blvd, Suite 102 , Orleans , ON K1E 3V7 613834-9620 www.ontarioearlyyears.ca Located within the Orleans-Cumberland Community Resource Centre. Age range 0 - 6 English & French Ontario Early Years Centre - Ottawa-Vanier 290 Dupuis Street , Ottawa , ON K1L 1A2 613-744-2892 www.cscvanier.com Located within the Vanier Community Service Centre. Bilingual Page 19 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Appendix 5 Sample Sick Child Policy HEALTH GUIDELINES FOR PARENTS When is a child too sick or contagious to be brought to my day care home? This is a question that may present itself, and in order to protect your child and the other children, I have set up some guidelines on illnesses. As your child's caregiver, if at any time I feel your child is too sick or contagious, I do have the option of not allowing your child into the day care home. Please do have a friend, neighbour or family member on call to care for your child in the event that you cannot because the child is ill. Written authorization/instructions are required in order that I may administer any medicines (including decongestants, cough syrups, acetaminophen, etc.). PLEASE KEEP YOUR CHILD AT HOME IF SHE/HE HAS: o o o o o o o o o o o Rectal temperature of over 101 in the morning; Conjunctivitis, which is an eye infection commonly referred to as "pink eye". The eye is generally red with some burning and there is thick yellow drainage being secreted; Bronchitis, which can begin with hoarseness, cough and a slight elevation in temperature. The cough may be dry and painful, but it gradually becomes productive; Rashes that you cannot identify or that have not been diagnosed by a physician; Impetigo of the skin - it shows up as red pimples. These eventually become small vesicles surrounded by a reddened area. When the blister breaks, the surface is raw and weeping. The lesions occur in moist areas of the body such as the crease of the neck, groin and underarm, face, hands or edge of diaper area; Diarrhea which is watery or greenish bowel movements that look different and are much more frequent than usual; Vomiting; Severe cold with fever, sneezing and nose drainage; If a child seems really sick without obvious symptoms. In this case a child may look or act differently. There may be unusual paleness, irritability, unusual tiredness or listlessness; With contagious diseases, a child must be kept at home. Some of these are: measles, chicken pox, mumps, roseola; If a doctor diagnoses an ear or throat infection, for example, and places the child on an antibiotic, the child should not be brought in until she/he has had medication for 24 hours. PLEASE KEEP ME INFORMED AS TO YOUR CHILD'S HEALTH STATUS. I am concerned about your child's well being and wish to provide the best environment possible for her/him and the other children in my care. Page 20 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Appendix 6 Publications & Order Form 1. HOME CHILD CARE: A CAREGIVER'S GUIDE UN GUIDE POUR LA RESPONSABLE DE GARDE EN MILIEU FAMILIAL This 300 page book covers all aspects of home child care including: organizing your home; advertising; interviewing parents; communicating with parents; child development and guidance; developing routines; health; safety; nutrition; record keeping and income tax; community resources; and helping your own family adjust. $15.00 / $23.00 if mailed 2. HOME CHILD CARE: PARENTS & CAREGIVERS TOGETHER … MAKING A GOOD FIT This publication was developed to assist both parents in selecting and arranging home child care and caregivers/nannies in providing home child care. It is hoped this resource will assist parents and caregivers/nannies in making a good fit and will function as a guide to provide basic information with regard to home child care. $5.00 / $7.00 if mailed 3. CHOOSING WITH CARE The Canadian parent’s practical guide to quality child care for infants and toddlers. $10.00 / $15.00 if mailed ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Quantity _______ _______ _______ Cost _________ _________ _________ Publication HOME CHILD CARE: A CAREGIVER'S GUIDE HOME CHILD CARE: … MAKING A GOOD FIT CHOOSING WITH CARE $ Enclosed: ____________ Name: ________________________________________________________ Address: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Phone No: _______________________ Please send this form & your cheque to: Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton 3o Colonnade Road, Unit 275, Ottawa, ON K2E 7J6 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Page 21 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Appendix 7 Child Care Agreement Should Contain: • Name of Provider • Names of Parents • Name of Child/Children for whom care is to be provided • Location and phone # where care is to be provided Could Contain: • Anything you feel is important • Brief biography describing your experience in child care and any relevant training. Caregiver Responsibilities Should Contain: • Provision of a safe, child-proof environment • Meals and snacks that you are providing • What child care equipment is provided by you • Hours of care and days of care (including or excluding statutory holidays) • Agreement concerning payment, alternate care arrangements and notification in the case of your illness • Income Tax receipts, if given • Agreement and notification for termination of care Could Contain: • Brief statement of your child-rearing philosophy including your views and practices respecting: feeding, toilet training, nap times, discipline and programming e.g. discipline: I use time out, withdrawal of privileges, firm voice, etc. to help children learn appropriate behaviour. • Usual activities of the day (naptime, mealtime, outdoor activities) • Any additional programming activities (storytime, arts and crafts, circle time) Parent Responsibilities Should Contain: • Rate and frequency of payment • Sick children policy • Clothing, food or equipment to be provided by parents • Medication policy • Completed required information and permission sheets before commencement of care. Authorization forms for medication treatment and field trips not only help you avoid problems but also provide legal protection for you. • Agreement for termination of care. Could contain: • List of conditions when parents should notify caregiver including late arrivals, sickness, change in address, phone #, employment or emergency information • Parents should bring complaints, problems and concerns directly to provider • Deposit if required as holding fee • List all statutory holidays • Parents are to communicate to provider any changes/circumstances that will affect child’s health and well-being (death in the family) Page 22 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Appendix 8 Child Care Agreement - Sample The following agreement is made between: Parent (s): Provider: ______________________________________________________________________________ and ______________________________________________________________________ Address: ______________________________________________________________________ Phone Numbers: ________________________(Home) _________________________________(Work) For the Care of: ______________________________________________________________________ Caregivers Responsibilities: This agreement is for a one year period from ___________________ to _________________________ Childcare will be provided from ____________a.m. to _____________ p.m. Days of care agreed upon _____________________________________________________________ Provision of a safe, child proof environment. Daily fee will include lunch and a morning and afternoon snack. Caregiver will notify parents as soon as possible if she is unable to provide care due to illness, appointments, etc. Payment is not required. Caregiver will provide receipts monthly / weekly / yearly. Caregiver will provide two weeks notice to terminate this agreement. Parents Responsibilities: Payment is expected whether child is in attendance or not (payment by enrolment). Payment will not vary due to statutory holidays, child’s illness, or parent holidays. Payment is not expected when caregiver is not available. Weekly fee will be $____________. Payment will be daily / weekly / bi-weekly. Parents to provide diapers, baby food, formula and change of clothing. Sick children will remain at home if they have a fever, a known contagious illness, or are vomiting. Parents are to complete the required information and permission sheets before commencement of care. Parents to provide two weeks notice to terminate this agreement. We, the undersigned, agree to all the provisions of this agreement. Date:_________________________ ___________________________________________________ (Caregiver) ___________________________________________________ (Parent) Page 23 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Appendix 9 Policy Statement A policy statement is information about your child care policies. When in written form, it is presented to potential daycare parents during the interview. Remain authentic and true to yourself when writing your policies, and make sure they reflect your values and lifestyle. Always be honest, and give an honest impression of your views and practices. Your home daycare is unique, so your policies should demonstrate your personal approach to your business. Finally, during your interview your policy statement helps direct the conversation and assures that you cover every point, showing the parents that you have given a great deal of thought to your business. Should Contain: 1. Brief (one paragraph) biography, describing your experience in child care and any relevant training. 2. Brief (one or two paragraphs) statement of your child-rearing philosophy e.g. what quality or qualities do you feel are most important to develop in children and how do you feel that you can develop those qualities. 3. Your views and practices respecting: Feeding: (examples) Meal times should be relaxed and informal and children should be encouraged but never forced to try new foods. Or children should be encouraged from an early age to develop table manners. It’s important that meal-time be a time to eat and not to talk, play, sing, etc. Toilet Training: (examples) I’ve developed very effective means of toilet training and feel all children should be out of diapers by the time they are about 30 months. Or I feel each child is ready for toilet training at different times. When we notice signs of physical readiness, let’s talk about a plan for training. Nap Times: (examples) I feel it is very important that every pre-schooler rests/sleeps for 1 ½ hours every day. Or each child’s need for sleep varies, so I’m flexible in adjusting my routine for those who require more, less or no sleep. Discipline: (examples) I use time out, withdrawal of privileges, firm voice, explanation of consequences, etc. to help children appropriate behaviour. Illness Policy: (examples) A child will not be permitted at day care if he/she has a fever over 101, vomiting, diarrhoea, etc. (refer to Appendix 5 Sample Sick Child Policy) May Contain: Anything you feel is important! For example: Toys: (examples) Please leave special toys at home. We are very well-equipped and children find it very difficult to share a favourite item with the other children. Or sharing special toys from home teaches the children cooperation and enriches their items. Parental Involvement: (examples) I like parents to feel part of our day care home. You will occasionally be invited to participate in special events with the children and I hope that you can. I’ll also keep you informed about on-going projects and ask you to contribute “junk” like egg cartons, Styrofoam meat trays, etc. Your child will love it! These lists are not inclusive. Think carefully about yourself, your home and your style and incorporate these into your personal Policy statement. Page 24 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Appendix 10 Sample Child Information Form Child’s name_____________________________________ Name you wish to be called ____________________ Date of Birth _______________________________ Mother’s Occupation _________________________ Father’s Occupation_________________________ Name and ages of others in the household: ________________________________________relation to child _________________________________________ ________________________________________relation to child _________________________________________ ________________________________________relation to child _________________________________________ What language do you speak at home? _____________________________________ Are there any special words that would help me to communicate with your child? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ Please describe any special problems, concerns or upsets you have had with your child which would help me understand him/her better? ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Are there any ethnic practices or holidays you would like me to know about? ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ If your child has any specific fears or reactions, please describe them and how you have handled them. ___________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Have there been any major changes in your family recently? (eg. New baby, family move, death in the family, separation or divorce?) ________________________________________________________ Has your child been a day care situation before? Yes / No Day care Centre Own home under someone else’s care Type of care: Another private home day care How did your child adjust to this care? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ With what age children is he/she use to playing with? ____________________________________________ Describe your child’s personality in a few words. (eg. Loving, shy, stubborn, active, etc.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Is your child toilet trained? ________________Do you have any special concerns about your child’s toileting habits? _______________________________________________________________________________ Are there any special words your child may use to describe toileting needs?________________________ What is your child’s state of health __________________________________________________________________ Are there any special health considerations I should know about, such as special diets, allergies, sleeping and eating patterns? ___________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Where does the child go to school? ______________________________________________________________ Will I be expected to escort him to and from school? ______________________________________________ How much supervision does the school-age child require? ________________________________________ Will he be allowed to play at the home of friends after school?_____________________________________ Please tell me about the daily routine your child has followed to this time.____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Other Comments or Concerns:___________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 25 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Appendix 11 Sample Information/Consent Forms The following sample information and consent forms are for use when taking children into care. The forms should be completed by the parent or guardian prior to starting care. Family Last Name:______________________________ Child’s Name: ____________________________________ Child’s Birth Date:_______________________________ Health Card #:____________________________________ Child’s Physician: __________________________________ Phone #:_____________________________________ Mother’s Name: _____________________________________________Work #:_____________________________ Father’s Name: _____________________________________________ Work #:_____________________________ Emergency Medical Treatment: In the event of an emergency when I cannot be reached, I authorize the administration of any medical procedures deemed necessary by my doctor, or if unavailable, by any other physician selected by my caregiver. Date: __________________________ Parent (s): ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Caregiver: ____________________________________________________ ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Child’s Health Record: General Status of Health: _____________________________________________________________________________ Immunization Record: (attach copy of dates of immunization) Known Allergies or Other Pertinent Information: _______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ Commencement of Care: __________________________________ Parent/Guardian: _____________________________________ _____________________________________________ (Signature) (Signature) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Transportation Permission: I hereby give _________________________________ permission to take my child/children____________________ _________________________ on field trips or other outings using a car, bus, taxi or on foot. Date: ____________________________________ Parent/Guardian: ____________________________________ (Signature) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Authority & Release Form: This form may be used for may be used for an older child who walks home unescorted at the end of the day care day. I, ______________________________________, parent or legal guardian of _______________________________, hereby authorizes the said child to leave the day care home of _________________________________________ unescorted at _______p.m. to return home. I hereby release and relieve _________________________________ from any & all responsibility for and in respect to the said child after leaving the day care home as stated. Date: _________________________ Parent/Guardian:_______________________________________________ (Signature) Page 26 Child Care Providers Resource Network of Ottawa-Carleton Start-Up Kit Appendix 11 Sample Information/Consent Forms (continued) Authority & Release Form: This form may be used for a school age child who walks to and from school unescorted. I, _____________________________________, parent or legal guardian of _______________________________, hereby release _______________________________ who is my child’s day care provider, from responsibility for my child after he has left her home to go to school until his/her return to her home. Date: ___________________________ Parent/Guardian: ______________________________________________ (Signature) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Outdoor Play Agreement: This form may be used for children over five years of age who may want to play outdoors without supervision, visit a friend’s home, etc. Child’s Name:_________________________________________________ Age: ___________________ Supervision Required: __________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Restrictions: ___________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Friends’ Names ________________________________________ Phone Numbers: _________________________ Friends’ Names ________________________________________ Phone Numbers: _________________________ Friends’ Names ________________________________________ Phone Numbers: _________________________ Date: _______________________________ Parent / Guardian: _________________________________________ (Signature) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Home Day Care Medication Authorization I authorize the administration of: _______________________________________________ (name of medication) be administered to : ______________________________________________________(child’s name) by my day care provider : __________________________________________________ Using the following procedures: ____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Date: _________________________________ Parent /Guardian: ________________________________________ (Signature) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Page 27 Vegetables, Fruit and Your Children! Canada’s Food Guide to Healthy Eating recommends that we eat 5 to 10 servings of vegetables and fruit every day. Vegetables, Fruit and Your Children! Canada’s Food Guide to Healthy Eating recommends that we eat 5 to 10 servings of vegetables and fruit every day. A child’s serving size gets bigger as a child grows… ½ to 1 medium size vegetable or fruit ¼ to ½ cup (50 mL to 125 mL) of vegetables or fruit ¼ to ½ cup (50 mL to 125 mL) of juice A child’s serving size gets bigger as a child grows… ½ to 1 medium size vegetable or fruit ¼ to ½ cup (50 mL to 125 mL) of vegetables or fruit ¼ to ½ cup (50 mL to 125 mL) of juice Get your child to eat more vegetables and fruit! Get your child to eat more vegetables and fruit! Serve them in fun shapes: sticks, slices, cubes or rings. Let your child help prepare vegetables and fruit. Keep them where your child can reach them easily. Be a role model! Eat them in front of your child. Offer them when your child is in a good mood. Make mealtime calm and pleasant. Serve them in fun shapes: sticks, slices, cubes or rings. Let your child help prepare vegetables and fruit. Keep them where your child can reach them easily. Be a role model! Eat them in front of your child. Offer them when your child is in a good mood. Make mealtime calm and pleasant. Vegetables Serve with dip, cheese sauce, salsa or a homemade dressing made with yogurt, spices and herbs. Add pureed vegetables to soups, spaghetti sauces and stews. Add some to your child’s favorite recipes (carrot muffins, zucchini pancakes, pumpkin cake, etc). Plant a garden with your child. Vegetables Serve with dip, cheese sauce, salsa or a homemade dressing made with yogurt, spices and herbs. Add pureed vegetables to soups, spaghetti sauces and stews. Add some to your child’s favorite recipes (carrot muffins, zucchini pancakes, pumpkin cake, etc). Plant a garden with your child. Fruit Serve with yogurt, milk pudding, ice cream, etc. Try apple crisp, fruit muffins / breads. Add fruit to breakfast cereal. Prepare homemade popsicles with juice or fruit yogurt. Fruit Serve with yogurt, milk pudding, ice cream, etc. Try apple crisp, or fruit muffins / breads. Add fruit to breakfast cereal. Prepare homemade popsicles with juice or fruit yogurt. 613-580-6744 ext. 23403 613-580-6744 ext. 23403 Les légumes, les fruits et vos enfants! Les légumes, les fruits et vos enfants! Le Guide alimentaire canadien pour manger sainement recommande de manger de 5 à 10 portions de légumes et de fruits par jour. Le Guide alimentaire canadien pour manger sainement recommande de manger de 5 à 10 portions de légumes et de fruits par jour. Selon l’âge, une portion pour enfant c’est… ½ à 1 légume ou fruit de grosseur moyenne ¼ à ½ tasse (50 ml à 125 ml) de légumes ou de fruits ¼ à ½ tasse (50 ml à 125 ml) de jus Selon l’âge, une portion pour enfant c’est… ½ à 1 légume ou fruit de grosseur moyenne ¼ à ½ tasse (50 ml à 125 ml) de légumes ou de fruits ¼ à ½ tasse (50 ml à 125 ml) de jus Encouragez votre enfant à manger plus de légumes et de fruits! Encouragez votre enfant à manger plus de légumes et de fruits! Servez-les sous formes amusantes : bâtonnets, tranches, cubes ou rondelles. Encouragez votre enfant à participer à la préparation des légumes et des fruits. Gardez-les à la vue et dans un endroit facile d’accès. Donnez l’exemple! Mangez-les en présence de votre enfant. Créez une atmosphère calme et agréable aux repas. Servez-les sous formes amusantes : bâtonnets, tranches, cubes ou rondelles. Encouragez votre enfant à participer à la préparation des légumes et des fruits. Gardez-les à la vue et dans un endroit facile d’accès. Donnez l’exemple! Mangez-les en présence de votre enfant. Créez une atmosphère calme et agréable aux repas. Les légumes Servez-les avec une trempette, de la sauce au fromage, de la salsa ou avec une vinaigrette maison à base de yogourt, d’épices et d’herbes. Ajoutez-les en purée aux soupes, aux sauces à spaghetti et aux ragoûts. Ajoutez-les aux recettes préférées de votre enfant (muffin aux carottes, crêpe aux courgettes, gâteau à la citrouille, etc.). Semez un jardin avec votre enfant. Les légumes Servez-les avec une trempette, de la sauce au fromage, de la salsa ou avec une vinaigrette maison à base de yogourt, d’épices et d’herbes. Ajoutez-les en purée aux soupes, aux sauces à spaghetti et aux ragoûts. Ajoutez-les aux recettes préférées de votre enfant (muffin aux carottes, crêpe aux courgettes, gâteau à la citrouille, etc.). Semez un jardin avec votre enfant. Les fruits Servez-les avec du yogourt, du pouding au lait, de la crème glacée, etc. Essayez la croustarde aux pommes, les muffins ou les pains aux fruits. Ajoutez des fruits aux céréales au déjeuner. Préparez des sucettes maison avec du jus ou du yogourt aux fruits. Les fruits Servez-les avec du yogourt, du pouding au lait, de la crème glacée, etc. Essayez la croustarde aux pommes, les muffins ou les pains aux fruits. Ajoutez des fruits aux céréales au déjeuner. Préparez des sucettes maison avec du jus ou du yogourt aux fruits 613-580-6744 poste 23403 613-580-6744 poste 23403 Meals are a time for your family to learn about food and each other. COPING WITH A “PICKY EATER” Young children will: Reject some new foods. Eat less on some days. Be messy when exploring a new food for the first time. Want to eat the same food every day for a week! “My child doesn’t seem to eat enough.” Remember: Appetites may fall when children are tired or excited at mealtime. Children have small stomachs. They need regular meals and healthy snacks. What to do: • Limit snacking and juice- try serving snacks 1 ½ to 2 hours before meals. • Have quiet time before meals. • Avoid distractions- eat at the table, turn off TV and remove toys. • Avoid forcing your child to eat. • Allow about 20 minutes for meals. • Offer child size servings with options for seconds. Note: See your family doctor if your child is sick. What is a “Child Size Serving”? Grain Products • ½ - 1 muffin or slice of bread • ¼ - ½ cup of pasta or rice • ¼ - ½ bagel or pita bread Vegetables and Fruit • ¼ - 1 whole vegetable or fruit • ¼ - ½ cup of fresh, frozen or canned vegetables or fruit Milk Products • ½ - 1 cup milk • 1 - 2 oz firm cheese • 1/3 - ¾ cup yogurt, milk-based pudding or soup Meat and Alternatives • 1 - 2 oz meat, fish or poultry • 1 egg • ¼ - ½ cup of cooked beans • ¼ - 1/3 cup of tofu Food should never be used as a bribe, punishment or reward. “My child only eats a few favorite foods and will not try new ones.” Remember: Children show their independence through food preferences. Children will copy others. If they refuse a new food it may be because others are not eating it. What to do: • Offer a food in different ways (eg. raw, grated carrot or cooked, mashed carrot). • Offer one new food at a time. Serve it along with a favorite food. • Get your child to help with meal preparation (eg. washing vegetables or setting the table). • If your child rejects a new food, offer it again at another time. • Choose a day when your child can have the favorite food for a meal or a snack. • Set a good example by eating a variety of foods. Ottawa Public Health 613-580-6744 ottawa.ca/health July 2005 LES ENFANTS DIFFICILES SUR LA NOURRITURE Les repas donnent l'occasion à la famille d'apprendre à se connaître et à connaître les aliments. N'oubliez pas que les enfants : Manifestent leur indépendance en préférant certains aliments. Imitent les autres. S'ils refusent un nouvel aliment, c'est peut-être parce que les autres n'en mangent pas. Les jeunes enfants peuvent : Refuser d'essayer certains aliments. Manger moins certains jours. Tout salir en essayant un nouvel aliment. Vouloir manger la même chose tous les jours pendant une semaine! « Mon enfant ne semble pas manger suffisamment. » N'oubliez pas que : La fatigue et l'excitation à l'heure du repas peuvent réduire l'appétit. L'estomac des enfants est petit. Les enfants doivent manger des repas à des heures régulières et des collations saines. Ce que vous pouvez faire : • • • • • • Limitez les collations et les jus – servir la collation 1½ ou 2 heures avant le repas. Prévoyez une période de calme avant les repas. Mangez à table et évitez les distractions (la télé et les jouets). Ne forcez pas l'enfant à manger. Prévoyez environ 20 min pour les repas. Offrez de petites portions, avec la possibilité d'en reprendre. Nota : Consultez votre médecin de famille si votre enfant est malade. « Mon enfant ne mange que quelques aliments favoris et refuse d'en essayer d'autres. » Ce que vous pouvez faire : • Une portion pour enfant c’est… Produits céréaliers • ½ à 1 muffin ou tranche de pain • ¼ à ½ t de pâtes alimentaires ou de riz • ¼ à ½ bagel ou pain pita Légumes et fruits • ½ à 1 légume ou fruit • ¼ à ½ t de légumes ou fruits frais, surgelés ou en conserve Produits laitiers • ½ à 1 t de lait • 1 à 2 oz de fromage ferme • 1/3 à ¾ t de yogourt, de pouding ou de soupe à base de lait Viandes et substituts • 1 à 2 oz de viande, poisson ou volaille • 1 oeuf • ¼ à ½ t de haricots cuits • ¼ à 1/3 t de tofu Il ne faut jamais utiliser les aliments pour convaincre, punir ou récompenser les enfants. • • • • • Préparez différemment l'aliment (carotte crue et râpée ou cuite et en purée). N'offrez qu'un nouvel aliment à la fois, servi avec un aliment préféré. Faites participer l'enfant à la préparation du repas (laver les légumes, mettre la table). Si l'enfant refuse un nouvel aliment, offrez-le de nouveau un autre jour. Choisissez une journée où l'enfant peut avoir l'aliment favori au repas ou à la collation. Donnez l'exemple en choisissant une variété d'aliments. Info-santé publique Ottawa 613-580-6744 ottawa.ca/sante juillet 2005 Help your family eat healthy and keep active Eat It Up! J Get your kids involved. Start a garden, take them shopping, and include them in preparing and serving food. J Avoid meal-time mania. Offer kids a wide variety of nutritious foods and trust them to decide what and how much to eat. They will balance their choices out over time. J Hamburgers and pizza are okay. Healthy eating does not mean boring foods. The key is to balance the chips and brownies with vegetables and fruit. J Avoid using food as a reward or punishment. Eating should be fun, social, and satisfying. Get Moving! í Keep it simple. Walk to school, toss a ball, shovel snow, or shoot some hoops. Just make time to play. í Bend the rules. Do things like lowering the badminton net to make it easier for young kids to play. í í Follow the leader. Try the activities your kids enjoy and have fun. Turn off the screens. Turn off the TV and computer. Your imagination might surprise you! Adapted from Type II Diabetes Reduce Your Risk produced by Simcoe District Health Unit, June 2003 Ottawa Public Health Santé publique Ottawa ottawa.ca/health ottawa.ca/sante tel. / tél. : 613-580-6744 TTY / ATS : 613-580-9656 January 2005 Pour aider votre famille à manger sainement et à rester active ez avec plaisi g n r! Ma J Vos enfants peuvent s’impliquer. Faites un jardin, amenez-les faire les courses et demandez-leur de vous aider à préparer et à servir le repas. J Laissez tomber les règles excessives à l’heure des repas. Offrez aux enfants une grande variété d’aliments nutritifs et laissez-les choisir ce qu’ils veulent manger et quelle quantité prendre. Ils vont trouver leur propre équilibre avec le temps. J C’est correct de manger des hamburgers et de la pizza. Alimentation saine ne rime pas nécessairement avec alimentation ennuyeuse. L’important est de contrebalancer les croustilles et les brownies avec des légumes et des fruits. J Évitez d’utiliser la nourriture comme une forme de récompense ou de punition. Le fait de manger devrait être une activité agréable et satisfaisante à faire en bonne compagnie. Bougez! í Tenez-vous-en à des choses simples. Comme marcher jusqu’à l’école, se lancer la balle, pelleter la neige ou faire quelques paniers au basket. Il suffit de prendre le temps de s’amuser. í Assouplissez les règles. Baissez le filet de badminton par exemple, afin que les jeunes enfants puissent jouer plus facilement. í í Suivez le guide. Essayez les activités préférées de vos enfant et amusez-vous. Éteignez les écrans. Éteignez la télé et l’ordinateur. Votre imagination vous réserve peutêtre des surprises! Adapté de Type ll Diabetes Reduce Your Risk produit par le Bureau de santé du district de Simcoe, juin 2003 Ottawa Public Health Santé publique Ottawa ottawa.ca/health ottawa.ca/sante tel. / tél. : 613-580-6744 TTY / ATS : 613-580-9656 janvier 2005
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