Knives Illustrated
Transcription
Knives Illustrated
KI-1408-COVER CX2 5/13/14 3:34 AM Page US_C1 knivesillustrated.com JULY/AUGUST 2014 • VOLUME 28, NO. 4 $5.99 U.S. • DISPLAY UNTIL: 7/29/14 08 0 71658 03124 1 Engaged Media By Beckett KI_1408_C2 5/5/14 3:55 AM Page C2 KI_1408_3 5/5/14 4:00 AM Page 3 MADE BY AMERICAN HANDS FOR YOUR HANDS Bear Song TM IV T-6 Aircraft Aluminum Handles 14C28N Stainless Steel Blade Blade rides on Bronze Phosporus Washers All New B-450-ALBD-S Available in 2 sizes & 3 Colors B-450-ALCF-S B-400-ALCF-S B-400-ALBD-S B-450-ALPD-S B-400-ALPD-S KI-1408-4-6-TOC CX2 5/13/14 3:31 AM Page 4 JULY/AUGUST 2014 VOLUME 28, NO. 4 www.knivesillustrated.com COVER STORY 18 Worth Their Salt 36 Completely impervious to rust and corrosion, H-1 steel makes Spyderco’s Salt series knives dependable under even the harshest conditions. BY DAVE SPAULDING TACTICAL 30 Not Your Granddad’s Folder Southern Grind’s Bad Monkey is a tactical design you’ll recognize, but with hot new addons, including the Emerson Wave feature. BY JIM WEISS AND MICKEY DAVIS 36 Everyday Warriors CRKT proves tactical knives aren’t only for tactical professionals with the Liong Mah #5, Hammond FE9 and Tighe Dye. BY CLINT THOMPSON 44 Defensive Utility Certain to impress tactical and custom-knife enthusiasts alike, Jason Brous’ knives embody artful simplicity and excellent functionality. 56 BY TIM STETZER CUSTOM 60 Wild Blades From The Wild West Levi Graham’s knives are fit for a frontiersman. BY BETHANY MILLER 64 Precision Craftsmanship Brian Nadeau brings a personal, artistic touch to CNC-machined knives. 26 BY LES ROBERTSON KNIVES ILLUSTRATED (ISSN 0898-8943) Vol. 28, No. 4 is published 7 times a year, January/February, March/April, May/June, July/August, September/ October, November and December, by Beckett Media, LLC, 22840 Savi Ranch Parkway, #200, Yorba Linda, CA 92887. Periodical postage paid at Anaheim, CA, and additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: send address changes to Knives Illustrated c/o Beckett Media, 4635 McEwen Road, Dallas, TX 75244. Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to: PITNEY BOWES, INC, P.O. Box 25542, London, ON N6C 6B2 GST#855050365RT001 © 2014 by Beckett Media, LLC. All rights reserved. Reproduction of any material from this issue in whole or in part is strictly prohibited. 4 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY/AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI_1408_5 5/5/14 4:03 AM Page 5 SANTI D2 - MSRP: $121 AUS-8 - MSRP: $104 Multi-National Designs, Made in Russia Kizlyar Supreme utilizes the highest tech processes and materials available today to produce superior performance knives. They are backed by a multinational team of talented designers and engineers from Russia, Germany, Australia and Japan. See the full line of high-quality knives at http://casiberia.com. BIKER Z DELTA VENDETTA http://casiberia.com | (800) 635-9366 KI-1408-4-6-TOC CX2 5/13/14 3:31 AM Page 6 82 JULY/AUGUST 2014 Volume 28 • Number 4 EDITORIAL Editorial Director: Doug Jeffrey Editor: Bethany Miller Managing Editor: Jeffrey Rick Art Director: Ronald Abella Creative Director: Eric Knagg CONTRIBUTORS Mickey Davis, Abe Elias, Craig Hodgkins, Les Robertson, Dave Spaulding, Tim Stetzer, Clint Thompson, Jim Weiss ADVERTISING Gabe Frimmel: Ad Sales Director (714) 200-1930 GFrimmel@beckett.com Casey Clifford: Senior Account Executive (717) 896-8956 Mark Pack: Senior Account Executive (714) 200-1939 Gennifer Merriday: Ad Traffic Coordinator DIRECT MARKETING GROUP John Bartulin (866) 866-5146 ext. 2746 Paul Caca (866) 866-5146 ext. 4961 Ryan Lauro (866) 866-5146 ext. 2756 Mary Ann Jaca (866) 866-5146 ext 2716 OPERATIONS Gus Alonzo: Newsstand Sales & Marketing Manager Celia Merriday: Newsstand Analyst Amit Sharma: Business Analytics Manager Mohit Patel: Newsstand & Production Analyst Alberto Chavez: Senior Logistics & Facilities Manager John Cabral: Creative Graphic Designer EDITORIAL, PRODUCTION & SALES OFFICE 22840 Savi Ranch Parkway, #200 Yorba Linda, CA 92887 (714) 939-9991 Fax: (800) 249-7761 www.knivesillustrated.com facebook.com/knivesillustrated facebook.com/eembybeckett KNIVES ILLUSTRATED (ISSN 0898-8943) Vol. 28, No. 4 is published 7 times a year, January/February, March/April, May/June, July/August, September/October, November and December, by Beckett Media, LLC, 22840 Savi Ranch Parkway, #200, Yorba Linda, CA 92887. Periodical postage paid at Anaheim, CA, and additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: send address changes to Knives Illustrated c/o Beckett Media, 4635 McEwen Road, Dallas, TX 75244. Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to: PITNEY BOWES, INC, P.O. Box 25542, London, ON N6C 6B2 GST#855050365RT001 © 2014 by Beckett Media, LLC. All rights reserved. Reproduction of any material from this issue in whole or in part is strictly prohibited. CUSTOMER SERVICE Beckett Media, LLC 4635 McEwen Road, Dallas, TX 75244 Subscriptions, Address Changes, Renewals, Missing or Damaged Copies (800) 764-6278 (239) 653-0225 Foreign Inquires subscriptions@beckett.com customerservice@beckett.com Back Issues www.engagedmediamags.com Books, Merchandise, Reprints (239) 280-2380 Dealer Sales (239) 280-2380 Letters to the Editor, New Products or to Contribute a Story or Photo Bethany Miller 22840 Savi Ranch Parkway, #200, Yorba Linda, CA 92887 bmiller@beckett.com ODDS AND ENDS 12 On File Every knifemaker needs these tools; here’s why, and where to find them. BY ABE ELIAS 72 From the Inside Out Come with us on our behind-thescenes tour of Benchmade to see how their knives come to be. BY CRAIG HODGKINS COLUMNS 10 On the Edge Guess the Maker, upcoming events, and the latest happenings within the knife world. 26 Behind the Scenes How KRUDO Knives incorporates martial arts concepts into knifemaking craftsmanship. 52 Bells and Whistles Our top 10 accessories for the knife user on a budget. Cover photography by TERRILL HOFFMAN 56 In the Spotlight Six impressive custom knives 82 Show and Tell A reader’s favorite knife from Queen Cutlery. Subscription Rates $17.95/1 year, $27.95 2/years. Foreign $29.95/1, $51.95/2 years payable in US funds. Single copy price is $5.99. Please allow 6 to 8 weeks for new subscriptions to begin. Beckett Media, LLC Nick Singh: Executive Director Erin Masercola: Business Unit Editorial Director 30 GST #855050365RT001 Canada Post: Publications Mail Agreement #40612608 Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to: PITNEY BOWES, INC. P.O. Box 25542 London, ON N6C 6B2 This magazine is purchased by the buyer with the understanding that information presented is from various sources from which there can be no warranty or responsibility by Beckett Media, LLC as to the legality, completeness or technical accuracy. 6 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY/AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI_1408_7 5/5/14 4:13 AM Page 7 TWO is better than One Subscribe Now and SAVE BIG only $29.95 /RJRQWRwww.engagedmediamags.com/combo_kiasg &DOORXUWROOIUHHQXPEHU )LOORXWWKHRUGHUIRUPEHORZDQGPDLOLWZLWK\RXUSD\PHQWLQIRUPDWLRQWR %HFNHWW0HGLD//&/RFNER[3KLODGHOSKLD3$ to subscribe Take advantage of this special offer and get a 1-year subscription to Knives Illustrated (7 issues) with a 1-year subscription to American Survival Guide (6 issues) and SAVE UP TO 69% off the cover price! ❑ YES! sign me up for a subscription to Knives Illustrated and American Survival Guide That is a total of 13 issues for a total savings of $65.92 off the cover price Method of Payment Check enclosed Payment through credit card Visa Credit Card MC AMEX Money Order Discover Name on credit card Expiration date Credit card number Subscriber name First MI / / Last Address City State Phone Enter Promo Code Email Signature Date / / A243L021 For a full listing of our titles, visit www.engagedmediamags.com today! Allow 6 to 8 weeks for delivery of first issue. Outside US, add $28 per year for additional postage. Pay in US funds only. KI-1408-8-EDIT 5/5/14 11:26 PM Page 8 EDITOR’S LETTER A Blade for Every Purpose gun may be an excellent weapon, but it has no practicality for everyday use. A hammer may be great for routine chores, but won’t go far in the event of an emergency. Knives, however, can do all of this and more, and that’s exactly what we love about them, and what we hope to celebrate in this issue. A For the servicemen and women who are our national and local heroes, we focused on a number of tactical knives that can perform heroically. There’s Southern Grind’s Bad Monkey folder with its lightning-fast Emerson folding mechanism, perfect for those who must act boldly when every second counts. For ultimate reliability, we considered the T4 flipper, made by Jason Brous, which is tested 25,000 times (yep, you read that correctly) before hitting the market. But if tactical isn’t your taste, never fear; we didn’t stop there. As always, we’re striving to show you the best knives for every task. Take Spyderco’s Salt series, for example, which offer ultimate weather resistance. If you work near saltwater or in extreme humidity, these tough folders and fixed-blades alike promise to be faithful companions. We have a few new features in store for this issue, too. We’re sure hobbyist knifemakers will appreciate our look at the usefulness of files; that collectors will feel well-informed by our tips on dealing with a custom order gone wrong; and that any knife lover will enjoy our exclusive look at the inner workings of Benchmade’s factory. So as you read through the pages of this issue, we hope you’ll appreciate afresh the diversity of ways and means to which knives lend themselves—the real beauty of a blade! KI —Bethany Miller PHOTO BY JIM COOPER KNIFE BY GUSTAVO CECCHINI 8 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 “BUT IF TACTICAL ISN’T YOUR TASTE, NEVER FEAR; WE DIDN’T STOP THERE. AS ALWAYS, WE’RE STRIVING TO SHOW YOU THE BEST KNIVES FOR EVERY TASK.” knivesillustrated.com KI_1408_9 5/6/14 11:15 PM Page 9 KI-1408-10-11-NEWS 5/5/14 11:44 PM Page 10 POINTSof INTEREST THE LATEST GOINGS-ON IN THE KNIFE WORLD Name the Maker SCORE A CHANCE TO WIN A SUBSCRIPTION BY CORRECTLY IDENTIFYING THE MAKER OF THIS BLADE PHOTO BY CHUCK WARD We congratulate Knives Illustrated reader Gregory Hallen, who correctly identified David “Kinzan” Goldberg as the maker of the knife featured in our March/April issue. Tennessee Switchblade Laws Repealed Effective July 1, 2014, in Tennessee, just about anything goes. Following lobbying efforts by nonprofit organization Knife Rights (with support from Smoky Mountain Knife Works and Taylor Brands), in April Governor Bill Haslam signed into law a measure repealing an “antiquated” ban on switchblades and knives with blades longer than 4 inches. Also after July 1, no new knife bans may be imposed. Knife Rights had previously helped pass a law in Tennessee prohibiting local governments from imposing limitations stricter than those at the state level. FOR MORE INFO ON… Benchmade’s Custom Knife Maker program: • www.customknife.benchmade.com Knife Rights and current legislation: • www.kniferights.org VMatter Knives: • www.vmatter.com HINT: The maker of this knife and matching jewelry has been in the business for almost 50 years. Based in Oklahoma, on many of his folders he uses a unique pivot system he designed himself. He’s a member of a number of knife organizations, including the Knifemaker’s Guild. HOW TO WIN If you correctly identify the maker of the featured knife, you will be entered into a drawing for a free one-year subscription to Knives Illustrated. If you’re already a subscriber, you may choose to extend your current subscription or to receive a subscription to one of our sister magazines, Gun World or Bow & Arrow Hunting. All entries must be received by 4 p.m. PST on July 23. Winners are determined by placing entries in numerical order and generating a random number using www.random.org. Please submit guesses to bmiller@beckett.com and specify your preferred prize option. Please also include the mailing address where you would like to receive your subscription should you win. 1 0 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 Benchmade Introduces “Custom Knife Maker” Program knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-10-11-NEWS.CX 5/8/14 11:21 PM Page 11 For Chefs: The Knife That Doesn’t Dull Here’s one for lovers of culinary knives: A chef’s knife so durable it essentially won’t dull. VMatter’s knives are injection molded from a vitreous metallic alloy that, according to the company’s website, “combines the best properties of steel and ceramic.” Five lengths and styles are available, each with a number of handle options. The ultra-sharp blades are antibacterial, and as an added bonus, most models are even dishwasher safe. Prices range between $150 and $400. e UPCOMING EVENTS Dates and locations subject to change; please contact the show managers before arranging your travel. ONGOING THROUGH JUNE 22 LITTLE ROCK, AR A Sure Defense: The Bowie Knife in America (501) 324-9351 www.historicarkansas.org/whatsnew JUNE 20-22 SEVIERVILLE, TN ABS Youth Hammer-In (865) 397-0053 choustonprice@att.net www.americanbladesmith.com JULY 11-13 AUBURN, ME ABS New England Hammer-In (888) 753-7502 dglaser@newenglandschoolofmetalwork.com www.americanbladesmith.com JULY 11-13 BELLEVILLE, IL Belleville Knife Expo (618) 658-8221 bvilleknife@yahoo.com JULY 31- AUG. 3 LOUISVILLE, KY Knifemakers’ Guild Show (502) 585-3200 www.knifemakersguild.com AUG. 15-17 DENVER, CO Denver Custom Knife Show (785) 820-6928 jimmagee@cox.net www.proknifemakers.com AUG. 16-17 TORONTO, ONTARIO Canadian Knifemakers Guild Show www.canadianknifemakersguild.com AUG. 22-24 TROY, OH Mid-America Bladesmithing Symposium (419) 832-5801 sheelyblades@gmail.com www.americanbladesmith.com SEPT. 13-14 WINSTON-SALEM, NC Southeastern Custom Knife Show www.southeasterncustomknifeshow.com OCT. 3-4 WAUWASOTA, WI Northern Lakes Knife Company Annual Fall Knife Show (414) 771-6472 rschrap@aol.com OCT. 4-5 TOPEKA, KS Heartland Bladesmithing Symposium (785) 484-0146 sculver@americanbladesmith.com www.americanbladesmith.com OCT. 11-12 GARDEN GROVE, CA California Custom Knife Show www.californiacustomknifeshow.com OCT. 18-19 CLYDE, NC ABS Smoky Mountain Fall Hammer-In (828) 266-2551 wncbill@bellsouth.net www.americanbladesmith.com OCT. 24-26 TULARE, CA California Hammer-In (559) 636-0501 mike@mvknives.com www.americanbladesmith.com NOV. 21-23 JERSEY CITY, NJ New York Custom Knife Show (417) 866-6688 www.fiftyfiftyproductions.net JAN. 23-25, 2015 LAS VEGAS, NV SHOT Show (855) 355-7468 www.shotshow.org JAN. 24 LAS VEGAS, NV Tactical Knife Invitational (417) 866-6688 www.fiftyfiftyproductions.net KI If you’ve ever wanted a knife built just the way you want it, but can’t afford to commission a fully custom knife, Benchmade offers the next best thing with their Custom Knife Maker program. Online, users can choose from a variety of models and select a blade, handle, colors, engraving, clip and other components according to their own preferences. The base prices for all knives are under $200, and delivery time is only 10 business days from the date the knife is designed. knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 1 1 KI-1408-12-16-JANTZ.CX 5/8/14 11:22 PM Page 12 ON FILE HOW THESE SIMPLE TOOLS ARE MORE VERSATILE THAN YOU THINK STORY AND PHOTOS BY ABE ELIAS hat’s the most indispensable tool in a knifemaker’s workshop? One of the strongest candidates may actually be one of the most basic. W The lowly file is a surprisingly amazing tool. While they’re low-tech, they have so many uses. Just ask any old-timer tool-anddie guy, and you’ll hear about how he started his training with a file. As CNC machines become more prevalent in knifemaking, the art of filing is being forgotten. But some of us staunchly favor doing things the old-fashioned way. I personally hand-make my knives, and draw a certain pleasure from knowing that it was my own hands that shaped the steel. I can use a file for anything from forming the bevel of a knife to actually serving as the base stock for the knife itself. For other like-minded knifemakers who prefer traditional technique, Jantz Supply is a great source for stocking up on these useful tools. Here are some of my favorites, and tips for getting the best use out of them. “I CAN USE A FILE FOR ANYTHING FROM FORMING THE BEVEL OF A KNIFE TO ACTUALLY SERVING AS THE BASE STOCK FOR THE KNIFE ITSELF.” 1 2 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-12-16-JANTZ 5/5/14 11:51 PM Page 13 From left to right: A set of diamond needle files; Habilis hand-style, one-cut file; 20-lines-per-inch checkering file; 6-inch bastard-cut mill file; 8-inch Magicut file; and 10-inch wood rasp. knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 1 3 KI-1408-12-16-JANTZ 5/5/14 11:51 PM Page 14 Nicholson Magicut When I began making knives, I forged them. I didn’t have a grinder, so I made my first few knives by using a technique called draw filing. A Nicholson Magicut works great for draw filing a knife’s bevel. To do this, first, forge your knife or cut the blank out of a piece of annealed stock. If you’re forging, you’ll have a head start on the bevel since you have hammered one in. Remember to anneal it properly and clean off any scale with a stone or sandpaper since the scale will clog the file. On the forged knife, you just have to follow the established bevel and clean it up. On a full-stock knife, the act of draw filing is a lot like using a drawknife: Put the file on an edge or corner and slowly draw the knife towards you while maintaining the same angle. It’s easier if— rather than holding the file at 90 CONTACT INFO degrees from the JANTZ SUPPLY work—you skew it (800) 351-8900 a bit. This helps jantz@jantzusa.com the file cut withwww.knifemaking.com out chatter. Eventually, you will form a flat and then you can start again by using the new edge formed toward the spine of your blade. After every draw, tap the file on the bench (not the vise) to knock out chips so your file doesn’t become clogged. If you tap it on the vise you could easily break the file. Once your bevel is formed, you can start using paint sticks wrapped in wet and dry sandpaper to refine the face of the bevel. Diamond Files Those of us who don’t have a milling machine can turn to files to finish our guards, washers and pommels. Making these pieces is not one of my favorite activities, since it only takes one pass too many to create a sloppy guard and it seems to take forever to get through the early phases of fitting. To get that perfect fit, you must go slowly and be very careful, especially if The best technique for draw filing is to hold the file at an angle, then skew it while drawing to make the cut easier. I use an 8- to 10-inch Magicut file to start, because they’re so aggressive. I use the 20-lines-per-inch checkering file to add texture to the extended tang on my Northern Bush Craft Survival Tool. 1 4 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-12-16-JANTZ 5/5/14 11:51 PM Page 15 “A NICHOLSON MAGICUT WORKS GREAT FOR DRAW FILING A KNIFE’S BEVEL.” you’re not used to doing a lot of guard work. There are a number of ways that people fit their guards; my technique is simply to mark the center line on my material and drill through the bolster with a series of holes along my center line. Next, I take a jeweler’s saw and cut out the material between the holes. Once I have done that, I take a set of diamond files and slowly broaden the hole until it starts to fit the tang. As I get closer, I will check after every pass of the file, so that I make sure to keep the fit extra tight. I use a Jantz file guard to make sure my shoulders line up on my stick tangs. I also use a Habilis hand-style, one-cut file. One of the edges of the file is blank, allowing you to get into corners without accidentally cutting into the side. Specialty Files Tool, I checkered the part I’ve nicknamed the Sparrow’s Crown. This is an extended The number of files available in any tang that allows the user to do catalogue is staggering, but ABOUT THE a number of things like scrape this just means there are plenty AUTHOR bowls or magnesium rods, or of options for every task. Abe Elias is a prolific separate fibers for doing One of the specialty files I knife reviewer and the cordage. If I wanted, I could use use is a checkering file. I use a owner of Diving the same file to give texturing 20 lines-per-inch Habilis checkSparrow Knife Works. to any number of surfaces on ering file to add checkering to a For more information the knife. thumb rest. In the case of one on his knives, visit Another very useful sort of of my most popular knives, the www.dskw.ca. file is the needle file, which Northern Bush Craft Survival After drilling and cutting holes and cutting out the material between holes with a jeweler’s saw, I use a small, flat diamond file to open the hole for the tang. As I get closer, I check the tang more frequently to ensure a tight fit. knivesillustrated.com allows you to perform detailed work or even cut your own serrations on a blade. For the hobbyist knifemaker without machinery, rifles and rasps come in handy to shape handle material when you don’t have a belt sander. An Extra Edge Filing is an excellent way to further your knifemaking skills, and a helpful resource I have turned to myself is a DVD produced by Center Cross called “Fileworking with Duane Dushane.” This DVD is a complete instructional video on how to do various file patterns on your knives. You’re taken through a number of patterns and shown what can be done from the spine of a knife to folder liners and handles. You can employ a variety of files A 10-inch, half-round bastard rasp makes quick work of roughing out a wooden handle. If you don’t have a sanding machine, you can use a rasp. You might even find this tool useful for other jobs around the house. KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 1 5 KI-1408-12-16-JANTZ 5/5/14 11:51 PM Page 16 for this work, KNOW YOUR FILES from round NICHOLSON MAGICUT and triangular Best for: Draw filing to a number of DIAMOND FILE needle files for Best for: Fitting guards and pommels finer detail. CHECKERING FILE File work is Best for: Creating texturing not for everyNEEDLE FILE one, but it’s a Best for: Detail work great way to RASP stretch your Best for: Smoothing handles legs, so to speak, and try something different. Taking the time to work through the patterns and watch them evolve from a group of measured lines on steel is very satisfying. File work is something you can’t rush. It can be a very Zen-like experience as you are drawn into the pattern with every pass of the file. “THOSE OF US WHO HAVE NO MILLING MACHINE CAN TURN TO FILES TO FINISH OUR GUARDS, WASHERS AND POMMELS.” An Affordable Solution A wide variety of files are at your disposal for making an entire knife, from start to finish. These tools are so essential and versatile that their uses are almost innumerable—and they won’t break the bank. You might call them the poor man’s milling machine, and with a diverse selection of files, you’ll be prepared to make just about any knife you can imagine. KI A close-up look at the checkering file and the Sparrow’s Crown. After each pass, it’s important to tap the file on the bench to clear it or use a file card. A file card is a wire brush used to clean out chips from inside the tooth pattern. You can see that I’m about due for a new file. A good set of needle files allows you to do detailed jobs, such as cutting a thumbhole in a folder blade or file work on the spine of a knife. Here, I’m using a half-round to work out this rope pattern on a neck knife. 1 6 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 A close look at a Habilis hand-style, one-cut file. Notice that one edge has no cutting teeth, which allows you to get into corners and bring down one surface without cutting into another. knivesillustrated.com KI_1408_17 5/6/14 11:16 PM Page 17 KI-1408-18-24-SPYDERCO 5/5/14 11:56 PM Page 18 WORTH THEIR SALT THE HARSHEST ELEMENTS ARE NO MATCH FOR SPYDERCO’S RUSTPROOF SALT SERIES 1 8 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com T KI-1408-18-24-SPYDERCO 5/5/14 11:56 PM Page 19 STORY AND PHOTOS BY DAVE SPAULDING hen it comes to knives, you don’t want a fair-weather friend. You want a tool you can depend on, rain or shine. W knivesillustrated.com A lack of resistance to corrosion is a handicap for many otherwise excellent knives. Some steels, like 154CM or the 440 family, are at the more resistant end of the spectrum, but others are completely at the mercy of the elements, and under harsh conditions, a rusted blade is a danger you can’t afford. KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 1 9 KI-1408-18-24-SPYDERCO.CX 5/8/14 11:25 PM Page 20 Enter Spyderco with its new H-1 blades. Saltwater, humidity and sweat, the company promises, are no match for this specially processed, exceptionally durable steel type. All-Weather Blades At the 2014 SHOT Show, Spyderco’s Joyce Laituri introduced me to the company’s Salt series. She described to me the rustproof steel used on the Salt folders. These H-1 steel knives are saltwaterfriendly, which is the basis for their name. All Salt knives use H-1, a nitrogenbased blade alloy, rather than carbonbased. Because carbon reacts with salt, eliminating carbon renders the steel 100percent rustproof. Like its carbon-steel cousins, H-1 takes a hard, sharpened cutting edge and earns high marks for edge retention. While a rustproof blade is essential for a waterborne knife, it is also very nice to have for other uses as well. Did I mention these knives do not rust? Wanting to get a good look at the Salt series, I asked Ms. Laituri to send me a variety of lengths, configurations and grip styles so I could test their effectiveness for a variety of mission-specific uses. IN A NUTSHELL All of the knives I evaluated measured between 7 and 8 inches in length, and 2 to 3 ounces in weight. The tactical or EDC user may prefer the black handles, but for an outdoorsman, an easily visible yellow handle is an attractive option. Thanks to large thumbholes and textured grips, the Salt knives are easy to handle under any condition. A Closer Look The test models included the C88PBK Salt 1; C91PBBK and C91PBK Pacific Salt (the same design, but the first has a yellow handle, and the second, black); C118YL Saver Salt; and the C106YL Tasman Salt. These knives are cousins to Spyderco’s Endura, Delica, Rescue and Harpy models, respectively, but with the rustproof H-1 blade. All these popular models have lent themselves to tactical, EDC and outdoor chores with great success over many years. Now, users can take advantage of them in a variety of environments without fear of rust. The Pacific Salt is designed to offer reliable high performance. Its blade is available in standard H-1 or with a black carbonitride coating (model C91BBK), which The Salt Rescue and Tasman folders would be a good addition to any operator’s trauma kit, supplementing surgical shears or other cutting tools. 2 0 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-18-24-SPYDERCO.CX 5/8/14 11:26 PM Page 21 The Spyderco hole cut into each blade also acts as a guard against sliding on to the blade. The jimping helps keep the thumb locked in place when using a saber grip. PACIFIC SALT (C91PBBK YELLOW; C91PBK BLACK) OVERALL LENGTH: 8.6875 inches BLADE LENGTH: 3.812 inches CLOSED LENGTH: 4.875 inches WEIGHT: 3 ounces HANDLE MATERIAL: FRN SALT SAVER (C118YL) OVERALL LENGTH: 7.188 inches BLADE LENGTH: 3.093 inches CLOSED LENGTH: 4.093 inches WEIGHT: 2.2 ounces HANDLE MATERIAL: FRN SALT TASMAN (C106YL) OVERALL LENGTH: 6.812 inches BLADE LENGTH: 2.938 inches CLOSED LENGTH: 4 inches WEIGHT: 2 ounces HANDLE MATERIAL: FRN SALT 1 (C88PBK) OVERALL LENGTH: 7 inches BLADE LENGTH: 3 inches CLOSED LENGTH: 4 inches WEIGHT: 2 ounces HANDLE MATERIAL: FRN knivesillustrated.com Spyderco knives are very, very sharp from the factory, capable of rough-duty cutting chores. Whether plain edge or serrated blade, one of the Salt series knives will meet your needs. favored by seamen, “SALTWATER, HUMIDITY been first responders and outAND SWEAT … ARE NO doorsmen alike. Those who must cut near or MATCH FOR THIS around flesh in an emerSPECIALLY HEATgency appreciate the TREATED, rounded tip of the ResEXCEPTIONALLY cue folder. Meanwhile, DURABLE STEEL TYPE.” the Saver is a modified lessens the blade’s reflection. Hollow-ground, the blade offers a plain edge. It's similar in shape and size to Spyderco's Endura model, but has a more rounded tip. Really, all of the Salt blades have a stronger, rounded tip than their standard counterparts—more on this later. The Saver Salt has nothing to do with value, but a lot to do with saving lives. Spyderco's Rescue models have long Rescue, made with the non-rusting H1 steel. The oversized 14mm round thumbhole, Spyderco’s trademark, works well for opening and closing even in gloved, cold or wet hands. Available in KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 2 1 KI-1408-18-24-SPYDERCO.CX 5/8/14 11:26 PM Page 22 DID YOU KNOW…? While most users think the trademark Spyderco hole is the primary means to open the blade with the thumb, the blade can also be opened using inertia. To do so, grip the hole between the thumb and index finger and “flip” the knife’s handle open with a flick of the wrist. This technique can be used as an alternative when the optimum grip cannot be achieved on the knife’s handle. black or marine yellow, the fiberglassreinforced nylon resin grip comes textured with a waffle pattern. An ambidextrous tip-up pocket clip also houses a lanyard hole for a variety of carry possibilities. The Tasman Salt folder features a hawkbill blade and is based on Spyderco’s Harpy, a distinctive curved cutting tool with a claw-like tip that originated in the marine/commercial fishing industry. Cutting in and around water involves cutting line, netting and rope. This is done quickly, often at arm's length while pulling downward or toward you—which I can personally tell you needs to be done with GREAT care! The blade's arched configuration holds what’s being cut against the sharpened edge, keeping it from slipping off the tip. Like all of the knives in the Spyderco's Salt series, this hawkbill blade is made with state-of-the-art non-rusting H-1 steel and is available with a plain edge or SpyderEdge serrations. The molded fiberglass-reinforced nylon handle, offered in black or visible marine yellow, features a textured volcano grip pattern. Like its Salt cousins, the Tasman is equipped with a reversible left/right hand titanium pocket clip (also non-rusting) that positions the folder tip-up in the pocket. All knives in the Salt line have internal steel parts that are treated to make them impervious to rust and pitting. One of Spyderco's top sellers is the Delica. I have carried this knife for many years while working in law enforcement and have long felt it was a small knife “ALL SALT KNIVES USE H-1, A NITROGEN-BASED BLADE ALLOY, RATHER THAN CARBON-BASED.” The David Boye indent on the lock lever keeps the hand from unlocking the blade when held tightly. stronger tip. David Boye's with the feel of a big knife. CONTACT INFO locking lever dent is a Users gravitate to it for its senstandard feature that keeps sible size, versatile shape and the lock from accidentally proven durability. Making a 820 Spyderco Way opening if the handle is version with the rustproof H-1 Golden, CO 80403 gripped tightly. steel is a no-brainer, and (303) 279-8383 www.spyderco.com Finally, like other knives in Spyderco did just that, with a the Salt line, a matching black couple of modifications. The titanium pocket clip is included for posiresulting Salt 1 (C88PBK) has a more tioning the folded knife for left/right tiprounded tip that's thicker at the point. up portability. Tip-up or tip-down carry is Rounding the tip better meets the controversial in the knife world, much like requirements of cutting chores associated 9mm vs. .45 in the gun world, but I have with boating, fishing and other outdoor found that I can carry either way with a bit activities while also making it less prone of practice. And isn’t practice a requireto breakage. I have broken off the tip of ment of anything useful? A hole running many knives over the years and have through the hollow clip screw makes a never been satisfied with my attempts to lanyard pipe for stringing through a thong “re-curve” the blade, so I like the idea of a SPYDERCO All of the Salt series knives are equipped with a rustproof, black-coated tip-up pocket clip. 2 2 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-18-24-SPYDERCO 5/5/14 11:57 PM Page 23 The rust resistance of the H1 steel was tested by leaving the Tasman in …the knife was then removed and folded wet and sat on a shelf to see what would happen. In the end, a salt bath for several days to see if rust would develop… the knife looked the same as it did when the test started. or cord when using the knife around water, hiking up trails, climbing mountains, parachuting or riding in a helicopter— basically any high-risk mission around the globe. Put to the Test While the Salt series certainly appears to have all the goods for a wide variety of missions, the only way to know if they are worth our hard-earned money is to “carry, deploy and cut,” as it were. I devised a series of tests for the various Salt knives and their unique blade designs, most of which are based on my tactical background. I had to cut seatbelts more than a few times during my police career, so being able to not only cut seat belt material, but being able to cut someone out of a seat belt is important. For this test, I used a 3-D target mannequin that I strapped into a junk car. After making my initial cut, I had to “repair” the seat belt by stitching it up with fishing line and then cutting the belt in another location. This actually worked quite well and I was able to test all of the knives quickly. The textured volcano grip pattern is designed to allow the hand’s skin or material of a glove to fill the indents, a gripping method just the opposite of checkering but just as effective. knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 2 3 KI-1408-18-24-SPYDERCO 5/5/14 11:57 PM Page 24 As stated earlier, cutting near flesh is hazardous (in cases such as seat belt removal or trauma care) and needs to be undertaken with due diligence. In this particular application, the curved Tasman with its hawkbill blade is a real asset! In addition, seat belts are very tough material and require either a very sharp straight edge blade or serrations to saw through. When trying to saw through a seat belt, especially one in the close confines of human flesh, a curved blade really helps, since within the close confines of a crashed vehicle, pulling the seatbelt away from a victim’s body may not be possible. Other tests included cutting rope, nylon cord, leather strapping and shaving small hunks of wood. Each blade configuration offered advantages for specific cutting chores, which is the reason for a series of waterproof knives instead of just a model or two. In the end, the user must look at their “real world of work” and decide which blade will best serve their needs. For my last evaluation, and perhaps the most important one, I put to the test Spyderco’s insistence that H-1 is rustproof. I filled a small bin with water, added water softener salt, added one of the knives and ALL ABOUT H-1 An excerpt from Spyderco promotional materials explains the process of creating a rustproof steel: The author subjected the Salt knives to a series of cutting tests, including cutting through a seatbelt. Every material tested was no match for the aggressive blades. “ALL OF THE SALT BLADES HAVE A STRONGER, ROUNDED TIP THAN THEIR STANDARD COUNTERPARTS.” let it sit for several days. I then pulled each knife from the water, folded it up and sat all of them on a shelf to see what would develop. In a nutshell, the knives looked the same when they finished the test as they did when they started. While this may not have been the most strictly scientific test, it was proof enough to me that H-1 will, indeed, stand up to saltwater and rust. A Worthy Investment Undoubtedly, with the Salt series Spyderco has produced an excellent line of tools that will be valuable assets for any purpose, from tactical to everyday to the outdoors. The only problem an interested buyer may face is narrowing down his or her options! KI “Rust occurs when the carbon in steel reacts with chloride [aka salt]. To avoid this, H-1 uses 0.10% nitrogen instead of carbon to give the materials its steel-like qualities. Nitrogen does not react with chloride, making H-1 blades completely impervious to rust, even when submerged in saltwater for extended periods of time. “H-1 is also unique because it is an austenitic steel. Traditional austenitic steels use a heattreating process to harden and temper them to be serviceable knife blades. H-1, however, ‘work hardens’ through the mechanical processes of shaping and grinding the steel. The areas ‘worked’ the most—like bevels and Cutting Edges—become the hardest. The areas worked less remain softer and tougher. The end result is a blade with differential hardness that provides an exceptional balance of strength, flexibility and cutting performance…" The curved blade of the Tasman is a great choice for removing oneself from a stuck seat belt. The curved blade proved to be a good choice for a number of other cutting chores as well. 2 4 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI_1408_25 5/5/14 4:15 AM Page 25 SUBSCRIBE TODAY & GET A FREE KNIFE with your paid subscription! Save up to 64% Get 7 issues for only $ 14.95 plus $2.50 s&h Save $26.98 off the cover price! FREE engraved with Knives Illustrated logo You must be 18 years or older to qualify ✔ The only magazine dedicated to the artistry and technological advancement of the knife. ✔ Covers the world of knife design, construction, showing, usage and collection. ✔ In-depth profile on individual custom knife makers. ✔ More custom and factory ‘shop tours’ than any other knife magazine. ✔ This Knives Illustrated exclusive FREE KNIFE is a one-hand opening front lock with a hand-fitting shape for ergonomic cutting. Call 800-764-6278 today! Or visit us online at www.engagedmediamags.com/bah Don’t forget to mention promo code A243L061 to take advantage of this special offer Offer valid for US customers only. Offer valid while supplies last. KI-1408-26-29-QA 5/6/14 12:01 AM Page 26 BEHINDthe SCENES The (Martial) Art of Knifemaking HOW KRUDO’S FOUNDER TURNED A PASSION FOR SELF-DEFENSE INTO A FLOURISHING KNIFE BUSINESS STORY BY BETHANY MILLER PHOTOS COURTESY OF KRUDO KNIVES This month, we spoke with Louis Krudo, founder of KRUDO Knives. What was your background before founding KRUDO Knives and, earlier, its flagship company, SNAG Knives and Controllers? Before KRUDO came to fruition, I was in the medical field. On the side, I trained in martial arts and taught self-defense. I gained my passion for knives and edged tools at age five by watching my cousin build knives from scratch. He did it all by hand; the only power tool was his buffing wheel and an acetylene torch for heat treating. Twenty years ago, in my Sarasota, Florida, garage, I had an idea for a folder. I drew it and showed it to a friend, who quickly told me it was a lawsuit waiting to happen. But three years later, I decided to create a prototype. Because I knew nothing myself about building knives, I took my design to a custom maker. After learning I’d thought of this design ABOUT THE three years earlier, he asked what INTERVIEWEE took me so long to have it built, NAME: Louis Krudo and showed me a magazine with a TITLE: Owner/designer knife on the cover in almost the EMPLOYED FOR: Eight years same design. I’d waited too long! 2 6 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-26-29-QA 5/6/14 12:02 AM Page 27 “THE RECOGNITION AND ACCEPTANCE OF SNAG FOLDER CONTROLLER INTO LAW ENFORCEMENT IN THE U.S. AND OVERSEAS HAS BEEN ONE OF MY PROUDEST MOMENTS.” SNAG Controller and TATCHET Bag —LOUIS KRUDO knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 2 7 KI-1408-26-29-QA 5/6/14 12:02 AM Page 28 “I’VE TAUGHT MYSELF HOW TO GET INTO THE INDUSTRY AS FAST AS POSSIBLE, WITH MINIMAL MISTAKES AND WITH KICK-ASS PRODUCTS.” Silhouette —LOUIS KRUDO As I was driving home, I had an epiphany. When I got home, I carved a design out of wood, tested it (gently) on one of my self-defense students, and the SNAG Controller was born. The creation of this tool, an edgeless design loosely inspired by the karambit, was the beginning of my venture into knife design. I started KRUDO Knives in 2006 and made my debut at the 2010 Blade Show. Near the end of that year, I made a profession-changing decision and devoted myself to completely establishing KRUDO as a company. Since then, I’ve created 27 new designs, plus five new fixed-blades and three new folders that I introduced at the Blade Show this year. What products or achievements have you been most proud of? I’m proud of all my tools and new, upcoming products, but the recognition and acceptance of SNAG Folder Controller into law enforcement in the U.S. and overseas has been one of my proudest moments. I’m also proud of the continuing innovation of my designs. One of my newest offerings is KTC54 OS, a Delrin and aluminum iPhone case with a titanium K Wedge tool that’s discreetly carried in a slot on the back. I’m adding a micro 32gigabyte USB drive to the case, making it a truly one-of-a-kind tool. KRUDO Folder The back can be custom engraved upon request. ing curve. I’ve taught myself how to get into the industry as fast as IN BUSINESS SINCE: October 2010 What challenges have possible, with minimal NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES: 10 you faced in reaching mistakes and with kickWEBSITE: www.olamiccutlery.com your achievements, ass products. This PHONE: (408) 480-3533 both from both a requires working up to 19 personal and a company standpoint? hours a day, seven days a week. From a personal standpoint, achieving From a company’s point of view, the these goals is a huge endeavor. I started journey has been very time consuming, KRUDO Knives with little knowledge with large expenses. It’s challenging to about the knife industry, so my greatest orchestrate manufacturing schedules challenge has been the very steep learnand to find responsible, dependable ABOUT THE COMPANY KTC54 OS iPhone case with K Wedge 2 8 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-26-29-QA 5/6/14 12:02 AM Page 29 KHatchet WHAT EXACTLY IS SNAG? The SNAG tool comes in two versions: one with a cutting edge, the other without. The edgeless version, the Controller, is the original. The general shape is reminiscent of a karambit knife, but because it’s designed to inflict pain without being lethal, its function is substantially different. Plenty of jimping and excellent thumb support allow the user to hook, grab and jerk an aggressor in any number of ways. The edged Live Blade version, meanwhile, can be used much the same, but is much more genuinely dangerous thanks to a partially serrated, fiercely sharp tip. Sharp or not, you wouldn’t want to be on the receiving end of either of these tools… but if you doubt the Controller’s effectiveness, Krudo is happy to demonstrate. manufacturing companies for large-production runs. What do you think makes your knives unique? My designs are heavily influenced by my background in martial arts, and are designed largely with self-defense in mind. I design my tools to be used in multiple ways, not just for cutting. This is the basis for the SNAG Controller, for example, which has no blade edge at all, but knivesillustrated.com “WHEN I DESIGN A KNIFE, BECAUSE OF MY SELFDEFENSE BACKGROUND, I’M THINKING CLOSELY ABOUT THE GRIP … AND ABOUT THE BLADE.” —LOUIS KRUDO can still cause pain when used properly for self-defense. Another example is the KHatchet, which I designed to be usable with the sheath on, or with your grip near the head of the axe, midway or at full length. In a reverse grip, the butt end of the handle can be used to hook or strike. When I design a knife, because of my self-defense background, I’m thinking closely about the grip (Is it comfortable? Is it meant to be used in standard or reverse grip, or both? What techniques will make this easy to use?), and about the blade (What is the best angle for cutting? Can I hook the blade for control? What is the best way to deploy the knife when it’s in my hand, my pocket or on my belt?). I create tools that are excellent for selfdefense, but also practical for everyday life. I get many compliments from my customers ranging from, “Wow, cool design!” to “It feels great in my hand.” Keep us on your radar, because there is much more to come. KI KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 2 9 KI-1408-30-35-SOUTHERN 5/6/14 1:32 AM Page 30 3 0 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-30-35-SOUTHERN 5/6/14 1:32 AM Page 31 NOT YOUR GRANDDAD’S FOLDER STORY BY JIM WEISS AND MICKEY DAVIS PHOTOS BY P. J. RYAN AND JIM WEISS SOUTHERN GRIND UPDATES A CLASSIC TACTICAL DESIGN WITH THE HOTTEST NEW FEATURES SOMETIMES great things come from unexpected places. Take Southern Grind Knives, for example, a cutlery company founded by Grammywinning country singer Zac Brown. Based in Georgia, Southern Grind proves that well more than just good manners and a charming drawl come from the heart of Dixie. Our team’s custom knifemaker, Paul Granger, first encountered Southern Grind at the 2013 Blade Show. He spoke with Brown, traded some knives, and came away impressed. And after thoroughly evaluating Southern Grind’s Bad Monkey tactical folders—in both drop-point and tanto form— we are all the more impressed by their blade design, high quality, dependability and excellent function. A Custom Knife Maker's Review Custom knifemaker Paul Granger evaluated the drop-point version of the Bad Monkey for its appearance, construction and feel. HANDLE: The Bad Monkey’s handle is a tough twill weave with a matte finish. Its carbon fiber scales create a beautiful visual effect in the sun, appearing so threedimensional that it seems you can reach right into the handle. Country singer Zac Brown, founder of Southern Grind, shows off some of his knives. knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 3 1 KI-1408-30-35-SOUTHERN.CX 5/8/14 11:28 PM Page 32 “ ITS CARBON FIBER SCALES … [APPEAR] SO THREE-DIMENSIONAL THAT IT SEEMS YOU CAN REACH RIGHT INTO THE HANDLE. ” The handle is designed with one deep finger groove and one large curved surface, which is a downward curve for the knife user’s other three fingers. Granger prefers this style. In fact, it’s the way he prefers to make his own custom knife handles. Other knives often are made with either multiple finger grooves or with the handle in a straight line. As to the finger cutout, there’s effective jimping (crosscut grooves) so the user gets a good bit of drag on it. This jimping is also cut into the handle’s liner and in the guard area of the handle that extends over the hook-shaped pocket catch. There are three standoffs (spacers) going through the Bad Monkey’s handle: one at midpoint on the back of the handle on top and the other two effectively placed parallel to the handle’s butt. The standoff on the butt, farthest from the back of the handle, gives the knife much more integrity and strength than just having two standoffs, as is the case with some folders. There’s also a convenient thong hole at the handle’s butt between the two standoffs. BLADE: The Bad Monkey’s 14C-28N blade is a conventional flat grind, ground equally on both sides. The grind is symmetrical—very clean work. This grind work comes up above the tip of the blade’s drop point, giving it a sharpened edge above the blade’s tip, which makes that tip excellent for puncturing. Granger was extremely impressed by both the grind and finish of the blade. He believes the flats, or unground areas, of this blade were likely finished in a Southern Grind’s Bad Monkey tactical knife comes in two versions: one with a drop-point blade, the other as a modified tanto. ABOUT PAUL GRANGER Paul Granger specializes in making fixed-blade knives of his own unique design, as well as in traditional patterns. He has created a line of lightweight, non-metallic, non-ceramic knives currently in use by the American and Canadian militaries, multiple police departments, and the FBI and CIA. His website is www.palehorsefighters.blogspot.com. rotating can tumbler with an abrasive media yielding a look finer than (but somewhat reminiscent of) the finish of galvanized plumbing. This type of knife is the fastest-deploying folding knife blade in the world. The Emerson Wave feature—the hook-shaped pocket catch just a bit above and forward of the thumb stud—is what enables the swift opening. Simply pull the knife out of your pocket while dragging it toward the rear of the pocket; by the time it’s clear of the pocket, it’s open. It takes a little bit of practice to get used to drawing the knife using the Emerson Wave feature to effectively work the pocket catch, thereby opening the blade. The phosphor bronze bushings on each side of the blade around the pivot point are good because when this metal is oiled, it can stay lubricated for a long time. Granger also was very impressed with the pocket clip at the butt end of the Bad Monkey because it’s short and strong. Normally, a knife pocket clip is half the length of the handle, which draws atten- GRANGER LIKES… • The Bad Monkey’s easy, secure grip. • The Emerson Wave feature, which allows the knife to be deployed as it is withdrawn from the user’s pocket. • The discreet pocket clip. 3 2 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 The Emerson Wave feature allows the blade to be unfolded as the user draws the knife out of his pocket. knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-30-35-SOUTHERN 5/6/14 1:33 AM Page 33 “ EVEN AFTER MONTHS OF GENERAL USE AND ABUSE OF THE KNIFE, THE BAD MONKEY’S INTEGRITY WAS STILL SOUND, WITH NO LOOSENESS OR RATTLING. ” tion to the knife user’s pocket and advertises that that pocket is carrying a knife. This pocket clip is only onethird the length of the knife. Granger wore his Bad Monkey clipped to a thick, leather-reinforced work pants pocket. The clip did not stretch out, meaning that it had a great temper. He bought some extra ones for his custom-made knives. Overall, Granger liked the Southern Grind Bad Monkey folder a great deal. It felt good in the hand, and was shaving sharp out of the box. Law Enforcement Specialist’s Field Evaluation The Southern Grind Bad Monkey folder, with a modified tanto point, arrived at the castle on a late summer’s day. Its field evaluation was one of our longest. Because a folder is a normal carry blade when you cannot get away with a fixed blade, we decided to see exactly how it rolled long term. One of the interesting features of the Monkey was the short pocket clip. In the past, I have lost two very nice knives due to the pocket knivesillustrated.com Reviewer Paul Granger appreciated the jimping on the handle and liner. AN IMPRESSIVE STEEL The knife’s blade steel, 14C-28N, is a newer, rather high-grade knife steel. Steel is iron with various elements added to it; in the case of 14C-28N and according to Sandvik Materials Technology literature, the added elements are carbon (0.62), silicon (0.2), manganese (0.6), phosphorus (0.025), sulphur (0.010), chromium (14.0), and nitrogen (0.11). Reviewer Paul Granger tested the blade as having a 58-59 HRC. clips, one while crawling around on a rooftop, the other when snorkeling. Some self-proclaimed aficionados would blanch at the thought of swimming with a knife clipped to them. They do not live or work in my world. The other feature I was curious about was the liner lock. In the past, I’ve had a very expensive and wellknown tactical folder’s liner lock fail, and as a result, cause a great deal of physical damage to my finger. Knowing what I know now about folders, regardless of how they are marketed, they’re prone to lock failure, period. The least favorite of mine are the liner lock designs, since they can fail when the knife is used aggressively, as you would do so in a “tactical” situation. Yours truly carried and used the Bad Monkey for more than 90 days: while I was on duty as a uniformed peace officer, while as a law enforcement trainer, and for day-today carry and usage. These environments included patrol, search and rescue, and close protection operations of a federal dignitary. They also included firearms range, subject control and physical conditioning laboratories in police academy training. I carried the Bad Monkey in plainclothes, while in uniform, once while swimming, and in excess of 300 miles of running. I used the knife to cut paracord, cardboard, clothing and fat juicy meat for the grill. I used it to demonstrate for a police knife class, and to carve up the holiday ham. I batoned hardwood for the grill, and performed a 100-repetition spine strike test on the Bad Monkey with no lock failures. The 6AL4V titanium lock and liner seemed to hold up well. Even after months of general use and abuse of the knife, the Bad Monkey’s integrity was still sound, with no looseness or rattling. Both reviewers were impressed by the short yet sturdy pocket clip. ABOUT MARK ALLEN PRINCE Mark Allen Prince is a professor of law enforcement technology/special operations at Central Ohio Technical College; a former USDOE SRT operator; and spent 20 years in local law enforcement special operations and training. He has developed and teaches courses in homeland security and special operations for military, state, and local special operations personnel and organizations, and is an instructor trainer certified by the late Colonel Rex Applegate. The Bad Monkey’s handle is designed with one deep finger groove and a large downward curve for the rest of the user’s fingers. KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 3 3 KI-1408-30-35-SOUTHERN 5/6/14 1:33 AM Page 34 The combination of a full-size handle (more than 5 inches) with carbon fiber weave texture, and the finger groove and jimping on the back of the handle and proximal end of the blade, provide excellent purchase. The steel of the blade (14C-28N), along with the almost 4-inch length, modified tanto point and Emerson Wave feature, provide a very sharp, fast and competent business end of this cutting tool. The knife was easy to re-sharpen with the kitchen steel when needed. The black armor Cerakote finish defeated the normal wear and tear of our folder evaluation to include batoning. (Cerakote is a ceramic-based finish used on M45 CQB pistols, employed by the special operations units of the U.S. Marine Corps. The M45 CQB is PRINCE LIKES… • The impressively durable, secure liner lock. • The excellent purchase afforded by the handle. • The ease of sharpening. SPECIFICATIONS HANDLE: Twill-weave carbon-fiber, textured matte finish LOCK AND LINER: 6AL4V titanium BLADE STEEL: 14C-28N GRIND: Conventional flat grind BLADE FINISH: Cerakote armor black OVERALL LENGTH: 9.125 inches (tanto version) BLADE LENGTH: 3.875 inches (tanto version) HANDLE LENGTH: 5.25 inches WEIGHT: 4.97 ounces BLADE THICKNESS: 0.130 inches The Bad Monkey features a conventional flat-ground blade, which Granger particularly admired. Reviewer Mark Allen Prince found the modified tanto blade to be very effective. 3 4 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-30-35-SOUTHERN 5/6/14 1:33 AM Page 35 updated version of the U.S. M1911A1 pistol, long in use by U.S. military). At more than 9 inches long, the Bad Monkey is not a small knife, nor is it light at almost 5 ounces. The knife is also not in- expensive at $269.95. However, what the Southern Grind Bad Monkey represents is quality. It appears that Zac Brown not only can turn out quality country tunes, but quality folding knives as well. KI SEARCH HERE The Bad Monkey uses the Emerson Wave feature for opening. Using this mechanism is tricky at first, but many helpful tutorial videos can be found on YouTube by searching for “Emerson Knives Wave Feature.” “ THIS TYPE OF KNIFE IS THE FASTESTDEPLOYING FOLDING KNIFE BLADE IN THE WORLD. “ THE STEEL OF THE BLADE, ALONG WITH THE … EMERSON WAVE FEATURE, PROVIDE A VERY SHARP, FAST AND COMPETENT BUSINESS END OF THIS CUTTING TOOL. ” ” The Bad Monkey’s blade steel, 14C-28N, is a newer, high-grade steel type. Find us on Discover the premier knife magazine. www.facebook.com/knivesillustrated knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 3 5 KI-1408-36-42-CRKT 5/6/14 1:48 AM Page 36 EVERYDAY WARRIOR THESE KNIVES FROM CRKT AREN’T ONLY FOR FIGHTERS CRKT Tighe Dye KI 3 6 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-36-42-CRKT 5/6/14 1:48 AM Page 37 Y R STORY BY CLINT THOMPSON PHOTOS BY CLINT THOMPSON AND COURTESY OF CRKT INSIDE of every man and woman is a warrior. You may carry a briefcase instead of a gun, or wear a tie instead of a badge, but a true warrior is one in heart, mind and deed—not just on the field. Every warrior needs a blade, and CRKT has just that blade—three blades, in fact, in the forms of their Liong Mah Design #5, the Tighe Dye and the Hammond FE9.. “EVERY WARRIOR NEEDS A BLADE, AND CRKT HAS JUST THAT BLADE.” Liong Mah Design #5 1 The Liong Mah Design #5 is a well-made handful of a knife. When I first saw the knife on CRKT’s website, I was instantly impressed by its beefy body and powerful-looking blade. When I received my sample and opened the familiar CRKT box, I was not disappointed. knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 3 7 KI-1408-36-42-CRKT 5/6/14 1:48 AM Page 38 The #5 fit perfectly and comfortably both in my hand and in my pocket. The blade measures just under 3 inches long, and a little more than 1 inch at its widest point—an excellent size for everyday utility. It features a straight-edge blade, but those looking for something serrated may want to try the #5’s sister model, the #6. While this beauty is not equipped with a lock-blade system, its traditional slipjoint locking system works perfectly. When deploying the blade, there are two distinct snapping points: one at the 90degree angle, and one at the fully opened position. At a very reasonable price point of $49.99, the #5 would be perfect for the blue-collar warrior. Tighe Dye 2 The knife a warrior carries says a lot about the warrior himself. For the warrior who wants to be easily recognizable as As folding knife locking systems go, the Tighe Dye has one of the best. The button release is designed to lock the blade of this bad boy in the open position, but not in the closed position, thereby allowing the lucky user to use the flipper system to deploy the blade quickly. The oblong groove in the top of the Liong Mah #5 allows a user to open the knife with one hand. The Liong Mah #5 uses a slipjoint locking system, which works well for two-stage deployment of the blade. 3 8 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-36-42-CRKT.CX 5/13/14 3:24 AM Page 39 CRKT CONTACT INFORMATION COLUMBIA RIVER KNIFE & TOOL (503) 685-5015 www.crkt.com The uniquely designed Tighe Dye can be purchased on its own, or as a packaged deal with a matching belt buckle and money clip. someone who is adventurous and who knows his blades, the Tighe Dye embodies both danger and beauty. When you hold the Tighe Dye in your hand, you may feel what Japanese samurai felt when they took up their swords: a sense of noble responsibility and of excitement. In your hand in either forward or reverse grip, the knife feels reassuringly powerful. To deploy the blade, simply push down on the flipper tab and give a flick of your wrist. The blade will easily fly open and lock into the open position. A well-designed button release holds the blade securely in place. Not only does the Tighe Dye function flawlessly, it has a highly distinctive appearance as well. It features a spearpoint blade (only one side is sharpened, in KI-1408-36-42-CRKT 5/6/14 1:48 AM Page 40 For the DIY handyman warrior, the Liong Mah #5 offers good utility—with class. the interest of safety), which lends itself both to everyday tasks and to selfdefense, if necessary. Artistic grooves on the aluminum coffin-style handle truly set this knife apart. Beauty may be in the eye of the beholder, but it would be difficult for anyone not to be impressed by the Tighe Dye. Hammond FE9 3 For those who are warriors not only in spirit, but also out in the field, a combatready blade is a necessity. The FE9, designed by Jim Hammond, is just the knife for the boots-on-the-ground warrior—or even for the more adventurous outdoorsman. Hammond designed the FE9 with professional warriors in mind, and as a police officer who served in Kosovo and Iraq, I can attest to the FE9’s excellence. It’s large enough to cut away anything blocking your view, and thanks to its MOLLE-compatible sheath (complete The Tighe Dye is not only a work of art, and it’s also impressively functional. A well-placed pocket clip allows this knife to be carried top up and deep in your pocket. 4 0 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 “THE KNIFE A WARRIOR CARRIES SAYS A LOT ABOUT THE WARRIOR HIMSELF.” knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-36-42-CRKT 5/6/14 1:48 AM Page 41 with spare clips), it can be carried in any number of configurations, on MOLLE gear or simply on a hiking belt. To test how well the FE9 withstands tougher use, I took mine out into the woods and put it to work. I was able to stab the 9-inch blade into a fallen tree, and then twist the blade around until I made a round hole. Because of the beefy ridge and full tang, the point sustained no visible damage. I then tried out the FE9’s chopping ability. The handle, which was engineered for two different holds, makes this easy. Making use of the finger grooves next to the hilt, the operator has an excellent grip for cutting, slashing and general use. Move your hand back one finger groove, and you’re able to maximize the amount of energy for chopping. I easily cut through a sapling an inch in diameter with a single, properly angled blow. My 90-year-old father was looking on as I went on a chopping frenzy, hacking knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 4 1 KI-1408-36-42-CRKT.CX 5/8/14 11:31 PM Page 42 THE FE9 IS AN EXCELLENT BLADE FOR ONE BIG JOB AFTER ANOTHER. LIONG MAH DESIGN #5 OVERALL LENGTH: 6.5 inches BLADE: 2.77 inches, 8Cr14MoV with satin finish HANDLE: Black G10 WEIGHT: 3.5 ounces MSRP: $49.99 FAST FACTS: LIONG MAH Designer of the Liong Mah Design #5 www.liongmahdesigns.com • Immigrated to the U.S. from Malaysia in 1983. • Designs knives for limited-edition runs. • His logo is a version of the symbol for the Japanese god of war. The FE9 comes with a versatile, high-strength, nylon glass fiber-reinforced sheath with a MOLLE clip. TIGHE DYE OVERALL LENGTH: 8.75 inches BLADE: 3.89 inches, AUS-8 with satin finish HANDLE: Aluminum WEIGHT: 5.1 ounces MSRP (knife only): $89.99 MSRP (with belt buckle and money clip): $135 FAST FACTS: BRIAN TIGHE Designer of the Tighe Dye www.tigheknives.com • Has been designing knives for 25 years. • A resident of Ontario, Canada. • Custom knives sell for $525 to $3,500. FE9 The strong tip of the FE9 is easily able to penetrate through hard wood. through a 3-inch sapling in two downward blows, then a 4-inch shrub, which was severed after just four or five hacks. My dad shook his head, chuckled, and said, “The great tree killer.” He could have been referring to me or, just as easily, to the FE9, an excellent blade for one big job after another. Impressive Impressions Japanese samurai may be best known for their swords, but swords were not their only blades. They would each have also carried a tanto, which works well for everyday tasks but could also be used as a weapon. Modern-day warriors can take note: Tactical knives aren’t limited to tactical contexts. You can’t do much better than one of these three blades from CRKT to represent your inner warrior. KI 4 2 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 OVERALL LENGTH: 14.13 inches BLADE: 9 inches, O1 tool steel with black powder coating HANDLE: Black G10 WEIGHT: 15.2 ounces MSRP: $375 FAST FACTS: JIM HAMMOND Designer of the FE9 www.jimhammondknives.com • A resident of Alabama. • Has been a member of the Custom Knifemakers Guild since 1978. • Was the first custom knifemaker to design for CRKT. knivesillustrated.com KI_1405_59 3/20/14 1:13 PM Page 59 www.knifeandgun.com K & G FINISHING SUPPLIES Your #1 Stabilizer for over 23 years We can stabilize your wood, horn, bone, Ivory and gemstone. Custom Dying and Stabilizing Call for more information 800-972-1192 KI-1408-44-49-BROUS.CX 5/8/14 6:27 AM Page 44 DEFENSIVE UTILITY THE T4 FLIPPER’S STREAMLINED YET POWERFUL DESIGN MAKE THIS KNIFE ANYTHING BUT ORDINARY STORY AND PHOTOS BY TIM STETZER s soon as I pulled the Jason Brous T4 out of its box, I had what I call a “whoa” moment. A In my many years as a knife reviewer, I’ve handled countless excellent blades. Sometimes you find that something you really wanted to like just doesn’t feel right once you finally wrap your mitts around it. But other times, you know right away that a knife is something extra special. This was what happened with the T4. Perhaps this is because Brous isn’t just any knifemaker. With his background in CNC machining and a deep interest in surrealist Brazilian art, Brous brings not only a unique perspective, but unique expertise to the table—figuratively and literally. Since making his first knife in 2010, Brous has refined his style to what his website describes as “functional simplicity, while still maintaining a strong artistic signature.” The T4 tactical flipper is an excellent example of this. 4 4 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-44-49-BROUS.CX 5/8/14 6:27 AM Page 45 CONTACT INFO BROUS BLADES P.O. Box 550 Buellton, CA 93427 www.brousblades.com knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 4 5 KI-1408-44-49-BROUS.CXII 5/8/14 11:37 PM Page 46 HIGHLIGHTS The reviewer’s favorite aspects of the T4 are: • Its easy, secure grip. • Its smooth and rapid opening mechanism. • Its combination of being durable, yet lightweight. Jason Brous’ T4 combines a sleek design with excellent functionality. Devil in the Details etary G10 back spacer is designed to maintain the strength of the knife (and as The T4 Flipper is a collaboration a bonus, this makes the knife easier to between Jason Brous and Jason Morielclean). Second, the scales cover a skeleRiboloff from Tanium Design. The 4-inch, tonized stainless steel frame and a liner hollow-ground, D2 steel blade features a locking mechanism. modified drop point and protruding flipThe only markings on the knife are a per, which acts as a guard when the knife discreet Brous Blades trademark etched is opened. A recessed finger groove is also on the clip, and the serial milled into on each side of number visible on the the blade to allow for SPECIFICATIONS: front of the flipper when thumb opening if you OVERALL LENGTH: 9 inches the knife is opened. prefer that option. G10 BLADE LENGTH: 4 inches scales with angled grooves CUTTING EDGE LENGTH: 3.9 milled along their length, In Motion inches BLADE THICKNESS: 3/16 as well as recessed finger I’m a fan of a flipper inches grooves, enhance both the system for knife opening BLADE MATERIAL: D2 grip and the opening of the for several reasons that HANDLE MATERIAL: Black G10 blade. A pocket clip allows are perfectly exemplified CLOSED LENGTH: 5.175 inches for tip-up carry. by the ball bearingWEIGHT: 6 ounces Two features serve to mounted system of the FINISH: Black Cerakote, acid lighten the T4’s design Brous T4. First, I find it wash or satin while still retaining fast, convenient and easy MADE IN THE USA strength. First, a proprito use. Second, while I’m 4 6 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 not averse to autos or assisted openers in the least, a good flipper is often just as fast as an automatic or assisted-open knife, but with fewer parts that can malfunction. This is a huge plus for a ruggeduse blade. Third, I like that, when opened, a flipper provides a nice built-in finger guard for the blade. Add that finger groove to the excellently contoured, grooved handle on the T4, and you have a knife that’s extremely stable in the hand and that locks your hand into place even under full power thrusts and tabs. The thumb cut-outs in the handle do help to orient the blade by feel when drawing it from your pocket and make it easier to position your hand to snap the blade open fast. I found that the grip shape on the T4 worked extremely well in both saber and reverse grips. Any knife can be used for utility tasks, obviously, but some are simply nicer to knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-44-49-BROUS.CX 5/8/14 6:28 AM Page 47 The T4 is equally comfortable carried in a saber or reverse grip. use than others. The D2 has a very good slightly toothy edge: It isn’t hair-popping sharp, yet it cuts through paper, cordage, rope and cardboard with ease, especially cardboard. My wife is a Girl Scout troop leader, and it was cookie sales time so we ended up with a lot of empty cardboard cookie cases in the garage that had to be broken down for recycling. I used the T4 on the mess of them and scavenged some of the cardboard to make a new cutting and stabbing test target. The D2 held up very well on the cardboard, which often can quickly dull the edges of even quality blades. The D2 steel blade features a modified drop point and a protruding flipper. The blade can be purchased in satin-finish T4, black Cerakote or acid-washed finish. “ THE T4 HAS MUCH TO OFFER BOTH TACTICAL AND EVERYDAY USERS IN NOT ONLY STYLE, BUT ALSO IN PERFORMANCE. ” knivesillustrated.com Everyday Testing From a purely tactical perspective, the T4 has a lot to offer a serious user. The thick D2 blade offers very good strength and served well at penetrating various materials, such as denim and leather placed over my test target. The T4 is fast to get into play with either your primary or support hand—an important consideration if your Tested TOUGH Jason doesn’t put out any product without rigorous testing first. According to Jason the T4 prototype was beat up, taken apart and opened more than 25,000 times and it’s still going strong. That’s more than most users will ever do with even an EDC blade in their lifetime. KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 4 7 KI-1408-44-49-BROUS.CX 5/8/14 6:28 AM Page 48 The author’s T4 is number 334 in a 500-piece serialized run. The T4 punches easily through cardboard while still maintaining its edge—something that many knives are unable to accomplish. blade might be called into play as a backup weapon, or to aid in weapons retention if your primary hand is occupied. I used the T4 as my everyday carry knife both at home and at work in my day job as a police detective over the period of a month or so. It definitely falls into the tactical category of knives, but that said, it makes for a very handy everyday tool as well. The modified drop-point works well for myriad tasks. It has enough of a point to make a good thrusting weapon, as well as being precise enough for small detail A proprietary G10 spacer makes the T4 both durable and lightweight. BONUS FEATURE The Brous T4 locks up via a stainless steel liner lock. That lockup is extremely secure and no wiggle or blade play was detected upon initial receipt of the knife or after heavy use. It’s recessed enough to make inadvertent release extremely unlikely, yet the serration provided make it easy to disengage when you choose to do so. The T4’s pocket clip holds the knife securely within the user’s pocket for tip-up carry. 4 8 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 work like picking stitching out of a pack strap with a broken buckle and for removing a splinter. The blade has a bit of belly, too, which worked well on slashing cuts and for doing rocking cuts on a board when I was trimming some leather. It seemed to be a good blend of practical utility and serious defensive capability. The T4 is a good-size knife but carries pretty easily. The low-profile carry clip lets the knife sit deeply and discreetly in your pocket and keeps it securely in place. The knife is only around 11/16 of an inch at its thickest point, so it carries pretty flatly in the pocket as well, and at 6 ounces it doesn’t weigh you down. If I had one issue with the T4, it’d be that I found the clip a knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-44-49-BROUS.CX 5/8/14 6:28 AM Page 49 By the NUMBERS 500: The number of pieces that will be produced in the T4’s limited run 334: The serial number on the author’s knife $259: The price for a satin-finish T4 $289: The price for black Cerakote or acid- Thanks to a ball bearing pivot mechanism, the blade flips open rapidly and easily. washed finish little tight. I found that I generally had to pull up on the clip a bit when slipping it over the edge of my pocket. I usually prefer a clip that slides on a little easier. Plus, as tight as the clip grabs, I suspect it’s going to cause enhanced wear on your pocket over time. However, the flipside is that it does keep the knife where it’s supposed to be, and your chances of it popping loose and being lost are slim. Last Impressions The T4 has much to offer both tactical and everyday users in not only style, but also in performance. Brous and MorielRiboloff have done a great job of combining sleek, modern styling with great ergonomic features to make a very well thought-out and functional piece of hardware. If you’re looking for something a step up from your basic EDC folder in materials and design then the T4 Flipper should definitely be on your short list. KI knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 4 9 KI_1408_50 5/8/14 10:51 AM Page 50 KI_1408_51 5/8/14 10:52 AM Page 51 KI-1408-52-55-ACCESSORIES 5/6/14 2:26 AM Page 52 BELLS & WHISTLES BUDGET BUYS HOT accessories under $25 10 our blade may have cost a pretty penny, but the things that go along with it don’t have to. For the bargain hunter, we’ve rounded up a list of great options currently on the market. The only thing cooler than the accessories themselves is their affordable pricetags! Y 1 Smith’s Pocket Pal X2 Sharpener and Survival Tool The best tools are those that are capable of multiple jobs while still fitting inside your pocket—and the Pocket Pal X2 is a prime example. Two pull-through sharpening slots, a tapered diamond rod, a fire starter, compass, whistle and LED light all are combined into a compact body that measures just 3.4 inches long and 1.7 ounces in weight. MSRP: $14.99 2 Benchmade 7-Piece Knife Display Want to show off your knives, but can’t afford one of the fancier displays? This display from Benchmade may do just the trick. The blue Plexiglas frame can hold up to seven of your favorite knives of almost any size. MSRP: $25 5 2 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-52-55-ACCESSORIES 5/6/14 2:27 AM Page 53 3 4 The Vital Zip combines the best features from two other tools that may be familiar to Gerber enthusiasts: the E-Z Zip and the Vital exchangeable-blade folder. Like the Vital knife, the Zip’s utility blade can be easily exchanged, for efficient. With six included replacement blades, comfortable and a sturdy, highly visible orange body, this efficient cutting tool will be a great complement to a first responder’s kit. Also includes a sheath. MSRP: $15 While the Smith’s multitool lends itself well to outdoor adventures, this little tool is perfect for everyday carry. Dropped your phone in a dark theater? Use the LED light (two batteries are included). Opening a package? The inch-long 3Cr13 blade will come in handy. Cracking open a cold one? You’re already equipped with a bottle opener. With a nylon handle and at only 1.2 ounces, it’s easy to use in hand and easy to carry on a keychain. MSRP: $19.49 Gerber Vital Zip Coast LED112 3-in-1 Tool 5 TOPS Tactical NUK When your favorite folder is more knife than you need for an everyday task, the TOPS Non-Metallic Utility Knife may be just what you need instead. This polymer dagger, available in two colors, was designed for opening letters, cutting boxes, minor prying and, if necessary, can serve as backup protection. Two 6.75-inch blades are included. Be advised: Even without a metal blade, the NUK is not TSA-approved, and local laws regarding fixed blades may still apply. MSRP: $10 6 PUMA Replacement Fixed-Blade Sheath While Kydex sheaths seem to have a particularly large presence in the market recently, there’s something to be said for a classic, gentlemanly leather sheath. PUMA’s line of leather sheaths are handmade from top-grain, genuine cowhide leather and 100 percent vegetable tanned. Available in a variety of sizes, there’s sure to be an option for any knife. MSRP: $19.99 knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 5 3 KI-1408-52-55-ACCESSORIES.CX 5/8/14 11:42 PM Page 54 7 8 For the DIY Benchmade user who wants to keep his everyday carry in prime shape at all times, the Bluebox Service Kit will be a valuable asset. Six bits in various sizes, along with a bit holder, enable you to make minor adjustments to Benchmade’s unique “six-lobe” headed screws. These pieces come in a molded plastic case that can double as a handle. MSRP: $20 While the full Tri-Angle Sharpmaker kit costs $100, the individual business components (aka the stones) are much more affordable. A sharper knife is a safer knife, and with stones of varying materials and grits, you’ll be ready to hone your blade’s edge at a moment’s notice. MSRP: $15.95-$23.95 (stones only) Benchmade Bluebox Service Kit Spyderco Tri-Angle Sharpmaker 9 Lansky Dual-Grit, Multipurpose Sharpener Speaking of sharpeners, here’s one you can keep in your pocket on the go. Nicknamed the “Puck,” this rounded stone offers a coarse side for quick cutting and shaping, and a fine side for polishing and finishing. Thanks to its shape, not only is it comfortable to grip, but it can easily sharpen the edges of a variety of edged tools, from knives to spades to lawnmower blades. MSRP: $8.99 5 4 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-52-55-ACCESSORIES 5/6/14 2:27 AM Page 55 JANTZ CONTACT INFO BENCHMADE (800) 800-7427 www.benchmade.com RN CPMS 30V #J4138 $42.95 DAMASCUS #J4189 - $79.95 PAT TE GERBER 41 (877) 704-4545 www.coastportland.com 8” t hic k. (800) 950-6161 ext. 1219 www.gerbergear.com LANSKY SHARPENERS PUMA SGB (913) 888-5524 www.pumaknifecompanyusa.com SMITH’S PRODUCTS (800) 221-4156 www.smithsproducts.com SOUTHERN GRIND 1” w ide, 1/ (800) 825-2675 www.lanskysharpeners.com blade , We told you that a special kit was available for Southern Grind’s Bad Monkey (Page 30), and here’s that kit. Included inside this pocket-sized cardstock carrying case are a pivot tool, snake-eye screw and thumb pin, all custom designed to fit any of the knives from the Bad Monkey Line. MSRP: $14.95 KI 1095 Black Teflon #J419K - $24.95 JANTZ CUSTOM 5/8”, 3 ” Southern Grind Bad Monkey Toolkit 1095 #J4198 - $24.95 COAST LIGHTS, KNIVES & MULTITOOLS QUALITY BLADES ARE Overall 7 10 D2 #J4128 - $32.95 100% MADE IN USA. FLAT GROUND FROM THE BEST USA MADE www.southerngrind.com STEELS AVAILABLE SPYDERCO AND CRYOGENTICLLY (800) 525-7770 www.spyderco.com HEAT TREATED. TOPS KNIVES FIND A BETTER PA PRODUCT OR VALUE. era ER Ov TT (208) 542-0113 www.topsknives.com YOU WILL NOT ll 6 , ade ” bl 5/8 42 ”, 2 5/8 N , 1 /8 k. ” thic 440C #J4208 - $32.95 wide D2 #J4228 - $32.95 7/8” DAMASCUS #J4289 - $69.95 1095 #J4298 - $24.95 1095 Black Teflon #J429K - $24.95 Complete Your Blade With Genuine 550 lb. Paracord. Over 40 colors available at WWW.KNIFEMAKING.COM 1-800-351-8900 knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 5 5 KI-1408-56-59-GALLERY 5/6/14 2:31 AM Page 56 IN THE SPOTLIGHT Stand-Out Style THE BEST IN CUSTOM BLADES he custom knife market is rich with blades of every sort, from the utilitarian folders, to ornate swords, and beyond. Here are a few that have caught our eyes recently. T 5 6 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-56-59-GALLERY 5/6/14 2:32 AM Page 57 Knife by Jerry Fisk, jerryfisk.com Photo by Chuck Ward knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 5 7 KI-1408-56-59-GALLERY 5/6/14 2:32 AM Page 58 Knife by Ricardo Velarde, velardeknives.com Photo by Eric Eggly Knife by Edmund Davidson, edmunddavidson.com Photo by Eric Eggly Knife by Jason Fry, frycustomknives.com Photo by Jim Cooper 5 8 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-56-59-GALLERY 5/6/14 2:32 AM Page 59 Knife by Chad Nell, nellknives.com Photo by Jim Cooper Knife by Logan Pearce, pearceknives.com Photo by Chuck Ward knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 5 9 KI-1408-60-63-GRAHAM 5/8/14 6:38 AM Page 60 WILD KNIVES FROM T NEWCOMER LEVI GRAHAM’S KNIVES ARE FIT FOR A FRONTIERSMAN STORY BY BETHANY MILLER PHOTOS COURTESY OF LEVI GRAHAM hile many custom knifemakers strive for the most innovative designs, Levi Graham prefers the beauty of tradition. W Hailing from Colorado, a state rich with frontiersman history, Graham has no shortage of inspiration. While his knives are certainly works of art, it’s also not hard to imagine them sheathed on the belt of a swaggering cowboy in the golden age of the Old West. “My knives are not like normal, shiny knives, and do not look ‘new age’ by any means, ” Graham says. “I like to make basic and common blade shapes that would have been used in the 18th- to 19th-century early American frontier period.” And while Graham is relatively new to the knifemaking arena, his work is already getting him noticed. 6 0 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-60-63-GRAHAM 5/8/14 6:38 AM Page 61 M THE WILD WEST “I LIKE TO MAKE BASIC AND COMMON BLADE SHAPES THAT WOULD HAVE BEEN USED IN THE 18TH- TO 19THCENTURY EARLY AMERICAN FRONTIER PERIOD.” —LEVI GRAHAM knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 6 1 KI-1408-60-63-GRAHAM 5/8/14 6:38 AM Page 62 CONTACT INFO WEBSITE: www.levigrahamknives.com PHONE: (970) 371-0477 EMAIL: lgknives@hotmail.com A Knifemaker’s Journey Graham counts among his role models Don “White Wolf” Bruton, John Cohea, Joe Keeslar, Kevin Cashen and Daniel Winkler. While he had long been fond of rusticlooking knives that complemented his pastimes of hunting and fishing, it was one of Winkler’s knives that fanned the flame of Graham’s interest into a flame. “It was the coolest knife I had ever seen,” he says. “I wanted it right then and there, but it was about $1,800.” This pricetag was far beyond what Graham could afford, but not only was he undeterred, he was even inspired. “Two weeks later, I told my brother I was going to make my own knife,” Graham recalls. “He thought I was crazy and that it was not going to happen.” Within a week, Graham had bought his own forge. His first attempt at making a knife was “a complete failure,” he says, but he kept trying, working for his father’s construction business and practicing his knifemaking on the side. In 2012, however, Graham’s father sold his business, presenting Graham with a risky opportunity. “I didn’t really want to go to work for anyone else,” he says, “so I took what I thought was a pretty big step of faith. … Here I am about a year and a half later, doing this full time and really enjoying it.” Lows and Highs Graham’s last two years have not been without their challenges. First, while his small workshop space sufficed for his first forge, as his knives have become more 6 2 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 LEVI’S PREFERRED MATERIALS FOR BLADES: • 1095 • 1084 • L6 • 80CrV2 • 5160 • 53100 • W2 FOR HANDLES: • Curly maple • Walnut • Ebony • Cocobolo • Bone • Horn • Antler • Ivory FOR SHEATH DETAILS: • Deer fringe • Buck thong • Beads • Horse hair • Quill work knivesillustrated.com Now DW\RXUÀQJHU WLSV intricate, he has found himself cramped and unable to acquire some of the tools he wants and needs. Second, while Graham is himself an American Bladesmith Society apprentice, he lacks more-experienced mentors to offer wisdom and constructive criticism. “I don’t know of any Master Smiths here in Colorado, and there don’t seem to be many knifemakers in ABS around me,” he says. “I wish I had someone who was (in ABS) whom I could ask questions to and have him show me a thing or two.” In the absence of peer feedback, Graham is a careful self-critic, allowing himself plenty of time to experiment and develop his skills through trial and error. He also has found a helpful resource in the form of ABS videos. Finally, like any newcomer, Graham has faced the challenge of gaining exposure. This, however, has begun to change since he received the New Knife Maker Award at the 2013 Denver Custom Knife Show, hosted by the Professional Knifemakers Association. As his customers continue to be impressed by his knives and the impeccably made sheaths that accompany them, it does not seem unlikely that more awards await in Graham’s future. And yet, while awards are a desirable career boost, Graham’s vision for his work extends much farther. He wants the knives he makes to be not only art pieces, but also legacy pieces. “Each one is unique and one-of-a-kind,” he says, “made to be handed down from generation to generation.” KI knivesillustrated.com Bow & Arrow Hunting Bow & Arrow Hunting is now available on Apple Newsstand, Google Play and Kindle. Bow & Arrow Hunting brings you the latest infor mation and product reviews yo ou need to achieve maximum success in WKHÀHOG Download the FREE APP and get a 1-year subscription (6 issues) for only $12.99 and save 57% off newsstands! You o can also purchase single issues for only $3.99. For questions on downloading this app contact 800-764-6278 SUBSCRIBE ON ENGAGEDMEDIAMAGS.COM AND GET 1 ISSUE FREE FOXTROT THREE OUTDOOR KI-1408-60-63-GRAHAM 5/8/14 6:39 AM Page 63 STRAIGHT TO THE POINT Foxtrot Three Outdoor Steel: Niolox HRC 59 Overall Length: 260 mm Blade Length: 113 mm Blade Thickness: 5 mm Weight: 220 g Order No. 1043 www.pohlforceusa.com (727) 468-2002 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 6 3 KI-1408-64-67-NADEAU 5/6/14 2:56 AM Page 64 PRECISIONCRAF BRIAN NADEAU PROVES CNC-MADE KNIVES CAN STILL BE PERSONAL STORY BY LES ROBERTSON PHOTOS BY JIM COOPER recision is the difference between the good and the excellent, and between the excellent and the flawless. And precision is the specialty of knifemaker Brian Nadeau. P With a background as a troubleshooter for a German printing press and machinery designer, Nadeau is no stranger to the art of perfecting the finest details. After meeting and observing knifemaker William Barrett at work, Nadeau was inspired to take his expertise with machinery into the field of knifemaking. 6 4 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-64-67-NADEAU 5/6/14 2:56 AM Page 65 AFTSMANSHIP TAC 10 BLADE LENGTH: 5 inches OVERALL LENGTH: 10 inches BLADE STEEL: CPM to W-2 HANDLE MATERIAL: Desert Ironwood SHEATH: Custom-made leather sheath “ I LIKE A KNIFE SLEEK, SLIM, LIGHT AND STRONG. knivesillustrated.com —BRIAN NADEAU ” KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 6 5 KI-1408-64-67-NADEAU 5/6/14 2:56 AM Page 66 Man and Machine Machine-aided knifemaking is often held in a lower esteem than knifemaking by hand, but Nadeau knew he could incorporate a personal touch. For a start, he drew on his knowledge and experience to build his own equipment. Next, after mastering the stock removal method of knifemaking, Nadeau incorporated a Computer Numerically Controlled (CNC) machine, which uses designs programmed by the designer into a computer to cut out the shape of a blade. Nadeau starts with a 3-D ComputerAided Design program to input the blade’s specifications and fixtures for keeping it in place. Next, he sets up programs to create the fixtures and tooling for each part of the knife. Finally, all the components of the knife must be finished by hand. By no means is this process a short cut. CONTACT To order a knife from Brian Nadeau, email him at brian.nadeau@sharpbydesign.com. “ ” [NADEAU] WILL SPEND AS MUCH TIME AS IS NECESSARY TO PERFECT HIS PIVOT PINS AND THE GEOMETRY OF EACH KNIFE. “Many [people] think I walk into the shop and, through mental telepathy, the mill magically starts popping out knives,” Nadeau says. But of course, this is hardly the case. Nadeau is very meticulous about the knives he builds. He’ll spend as much time as is necessary to perfect his pivot pins and the geometry of each knife. “I like a knife sleek, slim, light and strong,” he says. In Hand While Nadeau most enjoys crafting folding knives, he knows his way around a fixed blade as well. These days, he focuses primarily on tactical folders, using premium S35VN steel and titanium handles. FAST FACTS 3 MONTHS: Delivery time for a Nadeau knife $200-$800: Price range for a Nadeau knife S35VN: A premium steel type — Nadeau’s preference TITANIUM: Nadeau’s preferred handle type “[Titanium] is light, strong and can be anodized,” he explains, and S35VN polishes beautifully. He also works with carbon fiber, G10, Micarta, woods, bone and antlers. I have only handled a few of Nadeau’s knives myself, but when I did I was immediately struck by just how well they executed his vision of being “sleek, slim, light and strong.” His commitment to precision is evident not only in the feel and appearance of his knives, but in their function as well. The blades flipped open effortlessly and locked in place exactly where they needed to, and the knife overall had excellent balance and was visually stunning. Tactical knife enthusiasts and custom collectors alike are bound to be impressed. KI VIPER BLADE LENGTH: 3.5 inches OVERALL LENGTH: 8 inches BLADE STEEL: S35VN Frame Material: 3-D machined titanium TYPHOON BLADE LENGTH: 4 inches OVERALL LENGTH: 9 inches BLADE STEEL: S35VN FRAME MATERIAL: 3-D machined titanium 6 6 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-64-67-NADEAU 5/6/14 2:56 AM Page 67 A drop point and enough belly for skinning makes the Nyala useful in a multitude of applications. The integral handle and blade is sturdy and practical. TALON BLADE LENGTH: 2.4 inches OVERALL LENGTH: 4.9 inches BLADE STEEL: CPM to W-2 SHEATH: Custom-machined black deirin/carbon fiber ClipiTools: A refreshing approach to multi-function pocketknives C176P&S ClipiTool Serrated Blade C175P ClipiTool Bottle Opener/ Screwdriver C169P ClipiTool Scissors See your local dealer or visit us at www.spyderco.com Toll Free: 1-800-525-7770 + All stainless steel construction + Pocket clip for convenient carry knivesillustrated.com + Non-locking slipjoint with fore-finger choil + Non-locking secondary tool + Full-flat ground blade + User friendly trademark Round Hole™ KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 6 7 KI-1408-68-71-HOW TO.CX 5/8/14 11:44 PM Page 68 HOW TO... Custom Knife Buying 101 MINOR PROBLEMS 1. Slight price changes. 2. Delivery delays. 3. Quality variations. 4. Miscommunication, if the maker can be easily contacted. MAJOR PROBLEMS 1. Multiple aspects of the knife are not as requested. 2. Major price change, with no warning from the maker. 3. Lack of response from the maker after many weeks and attempts to communicate. PART II: WHAT TO DO WHEN ORDERING A KNIFE GOES WRONG STORY AND PHOTOS BY TERRILL HOFFMAN n case of emergency, a knife is a great survival tool. But what do you do if your knife IS the emergency? I In the previous issue of Knives Illustrated, we discussed dealing with a custom knifemaker, and what to expect when you order a knife. Now it’s the time to visit the “dark side” and discuss what to do when things go wrong. Price, delivery, quality and communication are the keys to a happy ending whenever you purchase a product, and as a good customer you have the right to expect nothing less. Identifying Minor Problems There are two types of crises you may encounter while dealing with a custom maker: those that are common and easily resolved, or those that may ultimately demand legal action. First, here are four of the more minor sorts of issues you may encounter. 1. Price changes. While pricing should have been established at the beginning of the transaction, material costs do change over time, and 6 8 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-68-71-HOW TO 5/6/14 4:23 AM Page 69 “ Knife by Chris Reeve knivesillustrated.com THERE ARE TWO TYPES OF CRISES YOU MAY ENCOUNTER WHILE DEALING WITH A CUSTOM MAKER: THOSE THAT ARE COMMON AND EASILY RESOLVED, OR THOSE THAT MAY ULTIMATELY DEMAND LEGAL ACTION. ” can often be sudden and drastic. The recent ban on ivory is just an example of how you may have to endure material changes, and thus, a change in price. If for any reason the maker discovers he cannot meet the previously established price, he should make immediate contact to discuss the matter. You should have the option of accepting the change or cancelling the order for a full refund. Still, if a project was begun before the increase of the price of materials, the maker should honor your original agreement. 2. Delivery delays. When a maker states a delivery time, often he has not taken into account the “human factor.” After all, who plans to have an illness or accident? Be a little understanding for such occurrences. For one reason or another, delays can happen. A couple of weeks should not be a major deal, but when it starts to go past that point you deserve an explanation. 3. Variation in quality. In any custom knife transaction, quality is a gray area. A maker should try to improve the quality of each knife; the knife made for you should be at least on par with the knives he has sold before. 4. Miscommunication. Imagine a customer telling a the maker he wants a 5 ½-inch blade, but then spending the next hour explaining that the best knife he ever had was a 6-inch model. The next day, the maker only remembers how the customer was happy with that 6-inch knife. Both the customer and the maker should keep a written log containing all details to the transaction and each other’s contact information, including mailing addresses. for the knifemaker and that he has your contact information. Between all of these means, you should both be able to reach each other for clarification. Addressing Major Problems But what do you do in the event of an actual crisis? Suppose it’s September and your knife was due in July, you ordered a 6-inch blade and he made it 5 inches, the handle is wood and not stag, and the maker added an extra $100 to the cost. How do you proceed? 1. In any situation, the very first thing to do is to stay calm and check your written notes on the transaction. Give the maker a phone call. Discuss your concerns and KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 6 9 KI-1408-68-71-HOW TO 5/6/14 4:24 AM Page 70 SEARCH HERE If you’re having trouble tracking down a maker, you may be able to find someone who has more information on an online forum such as: • bladeforums.com • customknife.org • knifeforums.com • knifenetwork.com listen to all of your options. At the very least, any major problem should prompt him to offer you the option of not accepting the knife and receiving a refund. If you make a call and the maker doesn’t answer, wait a day or two, then try again. You might also send him an email. Don’t panic if you aren’t able to reach him immediately. Knifemakers are real people, and real people take vacations, have emergencies and hundreds of other reasons not to jump when a phone rings. But if several days go by without a response, try contacting him again. 2. Be respectful in your communications. Any message left on an answering machine, or any emails, should be respectful and asking for nothing more than the chance to discuss your problems directly. Simple problems happen, and until the two of you discuss them, neither party should go off the deep end. 3. If a few weeks go by with no response to multiple forms of correspondence, it’s time to write a letter. If two messages left on a machine and two emails fail to elicit a response after a couple weeks, it’s time to write a letter. Again, keep it respectful and request the chance to discuss the problem. (You’re going to feel awfully foolish screaming to Knife by Martin Winn 7 0 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 Knife by Yurco Knives Knife by Kyle Moen Knife by Craig Brewer knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-68-71-HOW TO 5/6/14 4:24 AM Page 71 the world if you find out the poor guy had a heart attack and has been in the hospital.) All of the above efforts should stay between you and the maker. 4. Only after you have tried all possible efforts to contact the maker should you even consider making your problems public. The Internet can be helpful, but because this is a private transaction, your first efforts online should only be to gain help in contacting the maker. Someone else may have heard of a very good reason why the two of you can’t make contact. Try public forums on sites like knifenetwork.com or knifeforums.com. 5. If a substantial time has passed and none of your efforts have produced results, only then is it appropriate to turn to legal recourse. If nothing works, and a substantial amount of time has passed, remember this was a business transaction; you have the same legal recourse as any other commercial transaction. How far you can carry your efforts for restitution may depend on the amount of money involved. Look into reporting the matter to the Better Business Bureau and to any professional associations of which the maker may be a member (such as the American Bladesmith Society or Knifemakers Guild). You could even consider filing in a small claims court. 6. This is the point at which it may be acceptable or even advisable to make the matter public. If a maker fails to supply the product you have paid for, it’s time to warn others. If you do so, refrain from impassioned ranting. A wise man stays calm and simply states the facts. Keep in Mind… Dealing with a custom knifemaker can be a joyous adventure, and many customers and makers end up good friends. I myself have knives that will become family heirlooms, and have excellent friendships with several makers. However, not everyone has the same good fortune. Just remember that having a knife made is a business transaction, and it should be kept that way. Customers and makers should be professional in all aspects of the process. Keep in mind, too, that as a customer, you also have obligations in the transaction. The best deal is one in which both parties are ultimately happy. KI knivesillustrated.com +ÛÔÚÏÔÍ 6ÇÉÚÏÉÇÒ 5ÛØÜÏÜÇÒ /ÏÒÏÚÇØß /ÇÉÎËÚËÙ &ÛÚÒËØß $ÍØÏÉÛÒÚÛØÇÒ (ÓÖÏØË5ÚØËËÚ21%ÕÞ )ØÇÔÑÒÏÔÜÏÒÒË0u 2+ ÌÇÞ -ÔÏÌËÙÇÒËÙ#ÕÔÚÇØÏÕÑÔÏÌËÉÕÓ ÝÝÝÕÔÚÇØÏÕÑÔÏÌËÉÕÓ KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 7 1 KI-1408-72-79-BENCHMADE 5/6/14 4:53 AM Page 72 “THE BENCHMADE TEAM IS BUSY INVENTING, INNOVATING AND BLURRING THE LINES THAT HAVE TRADITIONALLY BEEN DRAWN BETWEEN MANUFACTURED AND CUSTOM KNIVES.” Benchmade employees handsharpen new knives at the company’s Oregon factory. 7 2 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-72-79-BENCHMADE 5/6/14 4:53 AM Page 73 FROM THE INSIDE OUT OUR TOUR OF THE BENCHMADE FACTORY REVEALS HIGH STANDARDS OF EXCELLENCE STORY AND PHOTOS BY CRAIG HODGKINS he Benchmade Knife Company recently celebrated its 25th anniversary, but don’t expect the Oregon-based sports cutlery business to rest on its laurels. The Benchmade passion for making the best knives in the world simply won’t allow that mindset to gain a foothold. The Benchmade team is too busy inventing, innovating and blurring the lines that have traditionally been drawn between manufactured and custom knives. T knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 7 3 KI-1408-72-79-BENCHMADE 5/6/14 4:53 AM Page 74 According to its website, Benchmade Knife Company manufactures knives for a “loyal and ever growing following of knife users around the globe.” The commitment to world-class quality is embodied in the motto, “It’s Not Just a Knife. It’s a Benchmade.” In 1996, Benchmade’s exponential growth led to a move to a 30,000-square-foot manufacturing facility in Oregon City. In 2011, more growth demanded that an additional 20,000 square feet be developed. I recently had the opportunity to tour this expanded facility to see for myself what that “loyal and ever-growing following” already seems to know: Benchmade makes some pretty amazing knives. GETTING A HANDLE Save for the ubiquitous butterfly logo (which readers of Knives Illustrated most certainly will recognize), from “EACH HANDLE GOES THROUGH A VARIETY OF PROCESSES BEFORE IT’S READY TO BECOME PART OF A BENCHMADE KNIFE.” A bird’s-eye view of some of the machines that assist team members in producing the quality components of Benchmade products. ABOUT BENCHMADE Location: Oregon City, Oregon Employees: 190 Website: www.benchmade.com In addition to housing all staff offices and a sizable manufacturing facility, the Benchmade headquarters building also features a company store, which is open to the public. 7 4 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-72-79-BENCHMADE 5/6/14 4:53 AM Page 75 the street the Benchmade building looks like any other business. But, like one of their many high-quality folders, it’s what’s inside that counts. The first thing I saw through my safety goggles upon entering the manufacturing plant was a long row of shelving units, with most shelves piled high with stacks of trimmed and cut sheets of varying thicknesses. These sheets are used to produce knife handles, and include everything from aircraft grade aluminum to Zytel (a lightweight glass-filled nylon). Other materials include cocobolo (a Central American hardwood); stabilized wood (hardwood veneers impregnated with dyes and resins); Micarta (pressure-sealed resin-soaked linen); and Kydex (a mixture of acrylic and PVC). I say “most” shelves because with manufacturing going at full tilt, as it was the day I visited, quantities of the handle material are always in a state of being depleted and restocked. Handles, of course, come in all different shapes, sizes and materials, and Benchmade takes care to design enough grip and stability in each model no matter the overall size so that it will ultimately be functional to a broader range of varying hands. Each handle goes through a variety of processes before it’s ready to become part of a Benchmade knife. The vast majority will receive several rounds of shaping courtesy of lasers, CNC machines or—in the case of a few handle materials—chemical processes. These ultramodern laser cutters and CNC machining centers offer Benchmade the precision and control usually reserved for the aerospace industry. In addition to handles, full liners and cartridge liners for each model of knife are tooled from titanium and stainless steel, and polished in large revolving bins. Cutting Edge Artists Choose Tormach Mills Knifemakers around the world are using Tormach PCNC milling machines to add new dimensions to their craft. Today’s top blade artists are embracing CNC technology to shape and sculpt blades and handles, cut precision blade locks and other mechanisms, and customize designs with engraving and detail. Tormach PCNC 1100 Series 3 starting at $8480 (plus shipping) Follow knifemaker John Grimsmo as he makes his own knives with a PCNC 1100 on his web series, Knifemaking Tuesdays, at www.tormach.com/kmt. Shown here with optional stand, LCD monitor, machine arms, and accessories. Grimsmo Knives milling a fixed blade, called The Tor, on a Tormach PCNC 1100. www.tormach.com/knives SPEAKING OF STEEL When most people think of knives, they think of steel. When it comes to blade BENCHMADE’S “THREE M’S” OF EXCELLENCE • Materials • Mechanisms • Manufacturing knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 7 5 KI-1408-72-79-BENCHMADE 5/6/14 4:53 AM Page 76 “WHEN IT COMES TO BLADE STEELS, BENCHMADE NOT ONLY SELECTS PREMIUM GRADES FOR THEIR NATURAL QUALITIES, BUT HAS ALSO PERFECTED A PROPRIETARY CUSTOM HEAT-TREATING PROCESS…” steels, Benchmade not only selects premium grades for their natural qualities, but has also perfected a proprietary custom heat-treating process that maximizes each steel’s edge toughness and cutting performance. The company then makes them available in a number of finishes, coatings and blade styles. THE MAKING OF A BENCHMADE Step 1: The handle is shaped and finished. Step 2: A blade is laser cut from a sheet of heat-treated steel. Step 3: The components of the knife are assembled by hand. Step 4: The blade is sharpened. Step 5: The knife is packaged for sale. Benchmade knife handles are made from a wide variety of materials. Each stack on this rack contains a different material waiting to be cut, shaped and built. 7 6 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-72-79-BENCHMADE 5/6/14 4:54 AM Page 77 Some of these steels include 154CM (an American-made, premium-grade stainless steel originally developed for tough industrial applications), S30V (also American made and developed especially for knives), D2 (an air-hardened tool steel, which offers good corrosion resistance and excellent mileage in wear resistance), M390 (a high-performance blade steel with superior cutting ability and wear resistance due to its high concentration of vanadium and chromium carbides) and Damascus (a specially forged, lay- ered steel that offers remarkable toughness and edge quality). Whether the material is 154CM, M390 or Damascus, each sheet is heat treated via the custom process, then laser cut in tightly-grouped patterns designed to produce the maximum number of blades and to limit waste (and the resulting “Swiss cheese” remainders are all recycled). Benchmade believes that if they’re going to put this much effort into designing a custom quality cutting tool, then it only makes sense to build it out of the materials that complement its form and enhance its function. In some instances, that means more than just selecting a certain material. Once cut, each blade begins a multistep journey from surface grinding (where the future blades are worn down to the right thickness), tumbling, hardening and polishing to building and sharpening. Surprisingly, much of this finish work at each important step is done by hand. BUILDING TO SUIT Benchmade creates the majority of their knives to fit in three broad classes (Gold, Blue and Black) to suit a wide variety of users. They also develop co-branded products, custom knives, tactical pens and other accessories and tool such as safety cutters. Gold Class knives are designed to erase the lines between custom and manufactured blades. By default, these are hand-made limited editions and are A steel sheet after the laser has cut out the knife blades. Even though there’s very little waste, each sheet is then recycled. This tray of custom knives designed and handcrafted by Shane Siebert awaits final packaging. knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 7 7 KI-1408-72-79-BENCHMADE 5/6/14 4:54 AM Page 78 available only through Authorized Premium dealers. The Blue Class knife is specifically designed and built for the individual who appreciates the difference a high-quality cutting tool can make. The Black Class represents the most commonly used knives by professionals such as law enforcement and public safety personnel to elite military troops. After the handles, liners and blades have made their way through their various processes, components in the Blue and Black classes are grouped into “build “BENCHMADE CREATES THE MAJORITY OF THEIR KNIVES TO FIT IN THREE BROAD CLASSES…” kits.” These kits are then moved along to the team members responsible for crafting each Benchmade knife. All knives are built by hand. Variances and clearances are checked and double-checked to ensure proper fit and mechanical operation. The final step in the process of creating a Benchmade knife is sharpening, after which each new knife is packaged with written documentation of the Benchmade Warranty. This warrants to the original owner that the knife will be free from defects in materials and workmanship. One of the most fun parts of the tour was visiting with the Customer Care team. There’s a fun collection of various Benchmade knives that have been returned under warranty, many of them from active duty service personnel who have literally put the knives through unimaginable torture tests. Another stop was at A blade direct from the laser (right) and the same model of blade after the first round of rough grinding (left). Note the grain. Those are cartridge liners for the 530 or 531 knife. Unlike full liners, which you see in other models, cartridge liners reduce overall weight and are pocketed in the handle material to give the knife a slim handle profile. A member of the Benchmade team builds a knife. 7 8 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 knivesillustrated.com KI-1408-72-79-BENCHMADE 5/6/14 4:54 AM Page 79 A group of T-hawks arrive fresh from the hardening process. This pair of carbon fiber handles are for Benchmade’s new 940-1 knife, and are resting on the surface of an uncut sheet of matching material. Carbon fiber offers exceptional strength for its minimal weight, and the 940-1 has an overall weight of just 2.4 ounces. PROVEN, LIKE THE TEAMS THAT USE THEM. FORGED OUT OF TRADITION. HARDENED IN THE FIELD. HONED FROM EXPERIENCE. A typical “build kit,” with all the components ready to become a new Benchmade knife! the research and development lab, where a variety of potential models are put through Benchmade’s own set of use/abuse tests. The company insists that there really is a “Benchmade Difference,” and that it comes from focusing on the three M’s: Materials, Mechanisms and Manufacturing. After touring the facilities and witnessing the three Ms in action, I’d say they could make a compelling argument that there truly is a difference. KI SOG knives and tools are born of the military, preferred by U.S. Special Forces teams for decades. So whether you’re answering the call of duty or arming yourself with innovation, lead the way with SOG. sogknives.com TAKE POINT. TM Craig Hodgkins is Editor of Gun World magazine. Special thanks to Derrick Lau of Benchmade Knife Company for facilitating the tour. knivesillustrated.com KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 7 9 KI-1408-80-AD INDEX 5/6/14 5:06 AM Page 80 ADINDEX Bear and Son Cutlery 3 Blade HQ 41 BladeGallery.com 39 Blue Ridge Knives 75, 80 Cas Iberia 5 Chris Reeve Knives 67 Coast Products 81 HallMark Cutlery 55 Jantz Supply 50-51, 55 Kershaw Knives 84 Knife and Gun Finishing Supply 41 Knife Center Of The Internet 71 Krudo Knives 9 Leecutlery.com 79 Niagara Specialty Metals 71 Ontario Knife Company 71 POHL Force USA 63 Randall Made Knives 80 SOG Specialty Knives 79 Southeastern Custom Knife Show 75 Spyderco Inc. 67 Tandy Leather Factory 43 TOPS Knives 83 Tormach LLC 75 Tru-Grit, Inc. 79 *Anza Handmade W.R. Case & Sons Cutlery Co. 2, 43 *Microtech WILSON COMBAT 49 LEE'S CUTLERY Specializing in: Custom Knives, Anza Handmade Knives, Chris Reeve, Microtech, Collectible Knives, Military Knives, Great Eastern Cutlery, Randall Knives, Protech, Newt Livesay Knives, Sticks & Canes *Chris Reeve *Great Eastern *Protech *Newt Livesay BUY-SELL-TRADE www. leescutlery.com 888-340-0318 or 480-225-6897 VoiceMail * Authorized Dealer 8 0 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 Order your copy 7RGʋɨ 7 RG R Gʋ G ʋɨ ʋ ɨ Call us at: 1-800-764-6278 www.engagedmediamags.com www.engagedmediamags.com knivesillustrated.com KI_1408_81 5/5/14 4:41 AM Page 81 Now DW\RXUÀQJHUWLSV Knives Illustrated Knives Illustrated is now available on Apple Newsstand, Google Play and Kindle. Knives Illustrated is your guide to the best knives -hunting, chef ’s, tactical, outdoor, collectibles, and more. Download the FREE APP and get a 1-year subscription (6 issues) for only $12.99 and save 64% off newsstands! You can also purchase single issues for only $3.99. For questions on downloading this app contact 800-764-6278 KI-1408-82-READER 5/6/14 5:07 AM Page 82 SHOW & TELL Show & Tell appears at the end of every issue of Knives Illustrated. In it, readers tell us about their favorite knives from their personal collections. Interested in showing off your knife? Email Bethany Miller at bmiller@beckett.com. ABOUT THE OWNER Name: Steve Hanner From: Annapolis, MO Occupation: Farmer, iKnifeCollector community manager ABOUT THE KNIFE Manufacturer: Queen Cutlery Model: 4180 Oak Drop Point Hunter Owned since: 2012 1. What made this knife catch your eye? I was drawn to its D2 tool steel. I was looking for a reliable, long-lasting edge that I wouldn’t have to keep sharpening, which makes it useful as part of my winter everyday carry. 2. How many knives do you own, and why is this one in particular your everyday carry? I own about 150 knives. This particular knife, with its oak handle, just became a favorite. It’s kind of like slipping on a pair of worn, comfortable boots to go to work. 3. Do you have any stories of when this knife came especially in handy? During the winter months, a fixed blade is very important. There are a thousand things to do, and I seldom have time to reach into my pocket and search for a knife. I attach this to my belt, and its easily available to cross draw through my coat. For example, we had a bad storm, the kind with trees down all over, and extensive damage. I used this knife to cut and hack brush, untwist tangled metal fencing, and reattach temporary fencing for animal control. I had to cut through an old trampoline that had been blown almost a quarter mile by the storm and was now hung up, acting as a sail and threatening to pull down a section of fence. KI 8 2 KNIVES ILLUSTRATED • JULY-AUGUST 2014 Steve finds this fixed-blade particularly useful when working around his farm in the winter. knivesillustrated.com KI_1408_C3 5/5/14 4:43 AM Page C3 ()'&!*+%##%'##('+& !"#$%&' !" '!(!)$ *+, )!,&$ +'+ "# !"#$% & KI_1408_C4 5/5/14 4:44 AM Page C4 WELCOME TO THE EDGE ZEROTOLERANCEKNIVES.COM /ZTKnives @ZTKnives ZTKnives