The Peyronies Plaque Scratch: An Adjunct to Modeling
Transcription
The Peyronies Plaque Scratch: An Adjunct to Modeling
© 2013 International Society for Sexual Medicine Surgical Techniques The Peyronie’s Plaque “Scratch”: An Adjunct to Modeling Paul Perito, MD* and Steven K. Wilson, MD, FACS, FRCS† *Perito Urology, Coral Gables, FL; †Institute for Urologic Excellence, Indio, CA Cross section of normal penis Normal penis wih erection Preop showing Peyronie’s disease Normal erect penis without fibrous plaque Penis with fibrous plaque Cross section of penis showing fibrous plaque in Peyronie’s disease FIGURE 1 Modeling (Wilson et al.) allows surgeons to correct most if not all Peyronie’s related curvatures when placing a penile prosthesis without having to use invasive and time-consuming procedures. The accepted rate of urethral disruption from modeling is nearly 5%. To diminish the possibility of this potential complication, the scratch procedure for internal disruption of the Peyronie’s plaque is used as an adjunct to modeling. The procedure can also be used to rid the implanted penis of any hour-glass defects commonly found prior to implantation in Peyronie’s patients. 1194 J Sex Med 2013;10:1194–1197 Surgical Techniques Artificial erection injecting lidocaine/saline Dilation of corpus cavernosum Corpora cavernosa after dilation Fibrous plaque in tunica albuginea Tunica albuginea corpus cavernosum Long nasal speculum inserted into corporotomy and spread laterally Nasal speculum Fibrous plaque Infrapubic incision corpora cavernosa Corporotomy incision FIGURE 2 An artificial erection is accomplished in order to identify the zone of pathology and mark it externally with a pen. An 80-mm nasal speculum is passed across the plaque and opened transversely to fracture the plaque along the x-axis. J Sex Med 2013;10:1194–1197 1195 Surgical Techniques Nasal speculum inserted into infrapubic incision Fibrous plaque in tunica albuginea Hook-bladed knife (BP#12) Nasal speculum Tunica albuginea corpus cavernosum Fibrous plaque incised Infrapubic incision Hook-bladed knife (BP#12) cuts plaque while drawing knife toward surgeon Fibrous plaque incised corpora cavernosa Corporotomy incision FIGURE 3 A 12-blade scalpel is used to “scratch” the plaque internally along the z-axis, i.e., longitudinally. The depth of the “scratch” further disrupts the plaque along the y-axis, completing the internal three-dimensional disruption of the plaque. An alternative to using a scalpel for the linear incisions is using a pair of sharp Metzenbaum scissors to fracture the plaque. 1196 J Sex Med 2013;10:1194–1197 Surgical Techniques Preop Curvature checked after placement of implant cylinders After placement of Coloplast Titan evaluate curvature and model if needed for curvature > 30° Incised plaque reduces curvature to <30° and usage over next 8 months will straighten further as cylinders act as tissue expander Cloverleaf reservoir Coloplast Titan pump FIGURE 4 Once the implant is in place, any additional modeling (Wilson et al.) may be performed. Remember to protect the urethra from distal perforation while modeling by squeezing the fossa. Risk of urethral perforation while modeling after the “scratch” should be diminished. The Surgical Techniques Section is sponsored in part by Coloplast J Sex Med 2013;10:1194–1197 1197