Take Your - Retail Systems
Transcription
Take Your - Retail Systems
Take Your Pick Whatever your size of business or sales channel – in-store, online or over the phone VeriFone has a payment solution that’s right for you www.verifone.com Whether you’re a small merchant with big ambitions or a Tier 1 retailer with an integrated multi-channel strategy, we have the right payment tools to help you succeed. Aiming for PCI DSS compliance without the pain? Want to create a faster checkout or more profitable operations? We can help you unlock your sales potential with either purpose built or custom designed hard and soft solutions that fit your scale, investment budget and time frame. Customer Present (CP) Traditional stores and outlets need high performance payment tools to help them sell quicker and more effectively. With VeriFone you can quickly and easily deploy compelling new added value services like contactless, mobile vouchers and mobile POS. Whether it’s a simple upgrade or a full system implementation, we can offer you a full range of PCI PTS 3.0 payment devices as part of a market leading managed service as well as full estate management, a seamless integration and outstanding ROI. Take your pick... Managed Services Mobile POS VeriFone’s PAYware Ocius offers a Level 1 PCI DSS certified multi-channel managed service and POS estate management solution that combines performance, security and reliability for all types of sales environments. Where queue-busting is vital our award-winning PAYware Mobile Enterprise and VeriFone GlobalBay apps transform iPods and iPads into transaction devices so you never miss a sale. Payment Devices Software Apps Quick and easy to deploy and packed with powerful functionality, our VX POS portfolio offers PCI PTS 3.0 countertop, portable, mobile and unattended devices that can process EMV, contactless and mobile NFC transactions. VeriFone GlobalBay software lets handhelds and tablets integrate with in-store inventory systems and eCommerce solutions. Add clientelling apps to deliver the most personal customer experience possible. Added Value Estate Management and Reporting No fuss, no worries or capex – just quick easy access to all the latest payment devices within fixed monthly contracts that are structured to help meet your commercial goals. We provide a full suite of customer facing applications that can enrich your POS including gift card and loyalty schemes, mobile vouchers and mobile e-top up for a fully integrated sales experience. Security Contactless & NFC Why wait for others to take the lead? Our payment devices are already contactless/NFC enabled so you can reap the rewards of added convenience and faster checkout now. www.verifone.com Meet regulatory mandates and reduce your risk profile with our PCI DSS certified platforms that also includes point-to-point encryption and tokenisation for extra peace of mind. April - May 2012 FIRST CHOICE CHOICE FOR FOR TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY PURCHASERS IN MULTI-CHANNEL MULTI-CHANNEL RETAIL FIRST PURCHASERS IN RETAIL It’s a social life Is social media just a bandwagon or does it offer real opportunities for retailers? Retail Systems investigates www.retail-systems.com Retail Business Technology Expo review • Roundtables • IMRG column • BRC Multi-channel Conference review • Appointments awards Celebrating Innovation Wednesday 24 October 2012 Lancaster London Hotel Now open for entries! Deadline for entries: 27 July 2012 E E R F TO R TE N E The Retail Systems Awards, now in their seventh year look to recognise excellence and innovation in the field of information technology within the UK retail sector. They present an opportunity for organisations to gain the prestige of public acknowledgement as being the leader in their field. The awards are FREE to enter and there are 20 categories to choose from. An extensive panel of independent judges will meet to decide the winners, which will be announced at a black tie awards gala dinner and ceremony on the 24 October 2012 at the prestigious Lancaster London Hotel, a night of networking and celebration. Book your table early to ensure a prime position in the room at the networking event of the year. ENTER ONLINE NOW: www.retail-systems.com/awards Sponsored by RS Editor Karen Moss karen.moss@retail-systems.com Contributing writers David Adams, Graham Buck, Glynn Davis, Wayne Tuckfield, Ellie Robinson and Sheena McKenzie Design & production Jason Tucker contents Cover Story 22 Sociable service Retailers who fail to engage with their customers via social media channels run the risk of serious brand damage. But how should you manage comments and complaints on social media? Glynn Davis investigates Features Advertising Lisa Gayle lisa.gayle@retail-systems.com 15 Bigger and better Now in its second year, Retail Business Technology Expo and Cards & Payments Solutions is fast becoming the industry’s number one show in the UK. Karen Moss brings you the highlights from the show at Earls Court, 13 and 14 March Subscriptions Joel Whitefoot joel.whitefoot@retail-systems.com General enquiries - 0208 950 9117 perspective@alliance-media.co.uk Subscription rates £98 p.a. in the UK £140 p.a. elsewhere Cheques must be made payable to: Perspective Publishing Limited and addressed to the Circulation Dept. 38 Social skills The growth of social media and networks has been phenomenal over the last five years. Graham Buck asks; how retailers have responded and which have been slow to react? 40 Changing conditions Brits are famous for complaining about our unpredictable weather. But as Dave Adams discovers, that universal talking point can have a serious affect on business continuity Supplement Main Switchboard: 020 7562 2401 Main Fax: 020 7374 2701 Advertising Telephone: 26 What’s the deal? So you’ve got a Facebook page for your business; what now? How do you translate that presence into customer loyalty and sales. Many believe deals and offers pushed through social media are the way forward. Sheena McKenzie reports 020 7562 2400 Advertising Fax: 020 7374 2701 Subscriptions Telephone: 28 word of mouth Ellie Robinson writes: Social media, especially Facebook and Twitter, are becoming the new ‘word of mouth’. Many consumers rely on product recommendations from friends, so does this mean that ‘likes’ could translate into sales for retailers? 020 7562 2420 Managing Director John Woods Publishing Director Mark Evans Postal address: Perspective Publishing, Sixth Floor, 3 London Wall Buildings, London, EC2M 5PD 11,500 average net circulation for the period Jan to Dec 2010 All rights reserved. The publishers do not necessarily agree with the views expressed in this journal. 30 all atwitter What opportunities does Twitter open up to retailers and how can they best tap into its full potential? Wayne Tuckfield reports Also in this issue 08 10 13 18 19 General news Multi-channel news Diary Thoughts from the frontline At a glance 32 42 49 50 59 E-commerce roundtable Payments roundtable IMRG column Appointments Retail worlds ISSN 1369-5037 Printed by Warners (Midlands) plc All rights reserved April - May 2012 RS 03 RS comment editor’s letter Mad March & April showers It’s certainly been an interesting couple of months for the retail industry with plenty of ups and downs I A warm March got shoppers out of hibernation and in-store. Then came April’s deluge of rain. But while the weather was bad for some, department stores reported a sales boost Karen Moss is Editor of Retail Systems. Her blog on all things retail tech-related can be found at: www.retail-systems.com/blog. She can be contacted at: karen.moss@ retail-systems.com 04 RS April - May 2012 don’t know about you, but I thought March was one of the most hectic months I’ve spent in the retail industry. There was seemingly an event, expo or conference on every week, not to mention all the Q1 e-tail and High Street shopping results to be analysed and written about. And it would appear that I’m not the only one who’s been busy. Spring has sprung and a warm March got shoppers out of hibernation and online and in-store to pick out their summer wardrobes, beachwear, barbeque grub and other summer essentials – like your twentieth pair of sunglasses if, like me, you lose or break yours every year. Online shopping stats were particularly impressive in Q1; UK consumers spent £5.8 billion online in March, the equivalent of £114 per person, according to the latest IMRG Capgemini e-Retail Sales Index. This equates to a year-onyear growth of 14 per cent for the e-retail sector and a nine per cent increase on February. With more and more tech-savvy Brits using smartphones and tablets fitted with sophisticated applications, shopping via mobile devices is becoming an important driver of e-tail. As a result, m-commerce has recorded huge growth, up a staggering 254 per cent on March 2011 and averaging 300 per cent year-on-year growth for Q1 2012. The overall online market saw a 13 per cent year-on-year growth during the first quarter of 2012. March was given a major boost by the sunny start to spring, which saw fashion-conscious Brits updating their wardrobes, resulting in growth of 15 per cent year-on-year and a steep 23 per cent month-on-month rise in the clothing sector. Then came April. I know they’re called ‘April showers’ but come on – this was a deluge! We went from being in drought to being flooded. You would think that all that rain would have a negative effect on the High Street, and some retailers did suffer, but others actually benefitted from our unpredictable British weather. John Lewis enjoyed a “stunning” trading period as its customers chose to shop inside instead of shivering outside. The company reported especially high sales of electrical goods, including the latest iPad, as well as televisions, ahead of London and the south of England’s digital switchover. The KPMG/Ipsos Retail Think Tank (RTT) noted that John Lewis is only one of a handful of UK retailers riding against the tide; many others are struggling to compete for business, resorting to heavy promotions, voucher schemes and discounting. But enough about the weather – on to more pressing matters. Readers will be pleased to hear that the 2012 Retail Systems Awards are now open for entries. The awards close on 27 July this year and the shortlist will be announced on 20 August. The gala dinner for our seventh annual awards will take place at the Lancaster Hotel in London on 24 October. This year’s judging panel will be: Hayley Meenan-Wilkins, head of web operations, Tesco. com; Nadine Sharara, head of e-commerce, Thomas Pink; Christine Bardwell, research manager, IDC Retail Insights; Gary Lynch, CEO, GS1 UK; Will Grant, director of e-consultancy, Bitcala and Paul Rodgers, chairman of Vendorcom. I hope to see last year’s record number of entries beaten this year and to see you all on the night of the awards dinner for a glass of bubbly. This month also sees the launch of our Multi-channel Summit, which will this year take place at the bigger venue of Hilton Tower Bridge, London, on 20 September. After the incredible attendance at last year’s event we decided it was time to upgrade. And we already have a whole host of impressive speakers lined up, including representatives from Tesco, Schuh, The Entertainer, Shutl, IMRG, Facebook and many more. The event will once again be chaired by Martin Newman, CEO of e-commerce consultancy, Practicology. To register for the Multi-channel Summit or to enter the awards visit our website www. retail-systems.com or contact our events manager hayley.kempen@retail-systems.com. MOBILE PAYMENT MADE EASY Differentiate by turning a payment device into an interactive Point of Services. Reinvent payment apps’ user experience with an elegant TouchScreen device. Boost merchant productivity with tailor-made business apps. Develop new revenue for merchant with extra sales apps. Change merchant daily life with a next generation device. Find out more: www.ingenico.com Security Smartcard Magstripe Signature Capture Contactless Multimedia Touchscreen RS comment Printing in a mobile world Star Micronics outlines what mobile IT means to them as the technology explodes across the world M To Star mobile IT printing means demonstrating versatile print control from mobile devices/ cloud computing; using Apple iOS, Windows or Android devices For over half a century, Star Micronics has established itself as a leading supplier of small printers, audio components, high-precision machine tools and parts, with proven product development and manufacturing expertise 06 RS April - May 2012 obile IT for retailers is exploding around the world and is suffering all the usual problems of combining new and old technologies into effective, working IT solutions. The ‘IT’ itself is being introduced from all angles and manufacturers, resellers and end users are yet to understand the full impact and value of this type of use of technology with the result that all those involved in the sale of these solutions must step up and see the bigger picture to take full advantage. The statement ‘Mobile IT’ itself has a number of different meanings depending on the type of retailer and/or application required. As a printer manufacturer, mobile IT printing to Star means demonstrating versatile print control from mobile devices/cloud computing including HTML 5 to both desktop and mobile PoS printers using Apple iOS, Windows or Android devices. The big discussion has been which way the PoS market in particular will go; Apple, Windows or Android? This applies to applications as varied as queue busting to store product ticketing to logistics control. High-end retailers favour high profile products such as Apple while other retail IT departments prefer the philosophies behind Windows and Android devices. As usual, with more and more retailers wanting to use mobile devices with desktop and/or mobile PoS printers, Star is ready to support the customer whichever way they jump. Star’s unique new intuitive Software Developer Kits (SDKs) are already making Star printers ‘sing & dance’ to the retailer’s specifications simplifying the whole integration process. The Star Difference has meant that a greater array of operating systems and languages are supported with organised and integrated files and actual code samples, vastly improving on the confusing choice of zipped files available from other printer manufacturers. However, the market is moving from using just apps at which most SDKs have been targeted and would much prefer to use software with web based browsers which benefit from all the advantages of cloud based computing – lower hardware and software costs; simplified solutions, etc. Printing from the Internet using cloud based software has always been difficult. The IT world, a committee of OEMs and manufacturers including Star Micronics, has been working on an international standard called WS-PoS which will address these difficulties by providing the blueprints for cloud PoS and printing solutions. Star Micronics Technical Support has already made Star printers work with many iOS solutions and has customer-based working solutions for AirPrint (Star Alpha version ready) in the field. Besides being on the international standard WS-PoS committee, Star is working with OEMS such as Google and Apple, with more plans for HTML 5 within a couple of months. So connecting mobile devices, iOS, Windows or Android, to professional PoS printers is becoming more easily achievable and “easy installation” usually means less investment. Making it work is not so much the problem, but informing retailers of all sizes of all the opportunities open to them is more complex. Just mention Mobile PoS and many think a mobile printer is required or a PoS solution is being run in some form of transport from delivery vans to petrol tankers. It would be intimidating to nearly any retailer to consider replacing the PoS printers sitting on their counters with mobile printers. Investments would be required for all new hardware and training cashiers. Star has endeavoured to preserve the desktop PoS printers for retailers who prefer to maintain the comfort of the printer upon the counter, even when the PoS software is run on a mobile device. Mobile PoS solutions are able to use all types of receipt printers if the printer manufacturer is ready with the appropriate support. Once again, Star is fully confident that it will see increased market share over the next 12 months due to the investment already made with its sophisticated technical support for retailers of all sizes. The nexT generaTion of inTernaTional address finder Capture+ uses more intelligent and faster searching to improve accuracy and relevancy. Simply start typing part of an address and see the address search working as you type. Works across the world The service automatically detects the user’s country and tailors address look-ups accordingly. Locates addresses on the move Capture+ geo-locates nearby addresses so you don’t even have to type - perfect for mobile. Auto-completes as you type Start typing a business name, address or postcode and Capture+ will suggest results as you go. Remembers your favourites Any site with Capture+ remembers users’ favourite addresses so they can enter them quicker. www.postcodeanywhere.com/capture news general RS IN BRIEF Mobile payments Barclaycard announced the launch of Barclaycard PayTag, a new way to pay with your mobile phone. Millions of Barclaycard customers will be offered the chance to make payments with any mobile phone by simply sticking a Barclaycard PayTag to the back of their handset. E-shoppers spend Global e-shoppers spend on average 22 per cent of their annual outgoings on goods and services online, shop for five hours a month, and make the majority of their purchases at 8.40pm, according to the Global Online Shopper Report commissioned by WorldPay. Contactless roll-out Asda will become the latest business in the UK to introduce contactless payments in partnership with Streamline and Visa Europe. The new contactless payment option will be available across 25 stores from July onwards. E-tail is booming UK consumers spent £5.8 billion online in March, the equivalent of £114 per person, according to the latest IMRG Capgemini e-Retail Sales Index. This equates to a year-on-year growth of 14 per cent for the e-retail sector and a nine per cent increase on February. Game on; Groupon One iota is aiming to take on the likes of Groupon and other group buying services, following the launch of DealsJoy. DealsJoy is a free platform that enables businesses of any size to capitalise on the growing demand for special offers and daily deals. Mobile shopping In March, shopping on mobile represented a 9.1 per cent of all e-commerce sales. The majority of mobile revenue comes from iPads which account for 82 per cent of all mobile spend. However, March average order values (AOV) were highest on iPhones, jumping up significantly from the prior month. 08 RS April - May 2012 Delivering the goods Domino’s PIzza IT director, Colin Rees, speaks to Retail Systems about the company’s unprecedented growth D omino’s PIzza have expanded their business over the last year, launching mobile apps, exclusive social media content, opening new UK stores and even founding franchises in Germany. Retail Systems spoke to IT director, Colin Rees, about how Domino’s have supported this rapid period of growth. Last year Kcom was selected to provide IT solutions and a Wide Area Network (WAN), as part of a major outsourcing programme by the fast food chain. Domino’s also patrnered with Rackspace, a cloud hosting service, to support their ambitious growth plans. Colin says: “Outsourcing really frees up our internal IT team and gives them time to do other things. It allows us to place greater emphasis on innovation, which was something I wanted to do when I first came on board in 2010.” Domino’s have really expanded their mobile capabilities and cater for Android, Windows, and Apple devices, launching tablet and smartphone apps. “Mobile now accounts for 14 per cent of our online orders,” says Colin. “Pizza Tracker on our apps is a really popular tool that helps customers find out where their order is on the delivery route and when it will arrive. We’ve had fantastic feedback and it’s free to customers so it’s win-win. On the iPhone app we built a slot machine game, when you spin the wheel you get a different offer; a free garlic bread or something like that.” Domino’s multi-channel strategy delivered a 63 per cent increase in online revenues in 2010. Their partnership with cloud provider, Rackspace, has enabled Domino’s to have much greater scalability. Colin says: “When we run promotions we’re able to double the capacity of the website overnight. We manage our own applications and work in partnership with companies that are like-minded, like Rackspace and Kcom. Historically we had our own data centre; but the move to Rackspace was much lower cost for the company. Domino’s opened 62 new stores last year, as well as franchises in Germany; the fast food chain has six stores there now. “We look after all the IT for that as well,” says Colin. “And we’re building an international German language website. Cloud technology itself is evolving and it represents a really big opportunity for us in the future to scale our business. As we learn and understand the issues around security and the challenges of running it, we will use it more. In the future we may be able to do things like scale our IT estate for three hours during peak trading times.” Domino’s have also been boosting their social media presence, they’ve integrated more into Facebook and now have half a million fans. Customers who ‘like’ Domino’s on Facebook can find and save their favourite pIzzas and share them with their friends on the social networking site. “Facebook is becoming more and more popular with our customers,” says Colin. “We actually do product launches on Facebook now. We tend to pre-release new pizza toppings to our Facebook fans.” Online stories Most clicked on stories at www.retailsystems.com during April Oracle supports Spanish retailer’s expansion Asda to roll-out contactless by July Manage queues to increase sales UK shoppers spent £5.8bn online in March Ann Summers grows social media base One iota takes on Groupon Brands want to sell direct to consumers Fiat boosts web performance with Akamai 'HOLYHULQJWKH&XVWRPHU,QWHUIDFH7KURXJK7HFKQRORJ\ 3URYLGLQJUHWDLOHUVZLWKOHDGLQJWHFKQRORJ\VROXWLRQVIRUGD\WRGD\UHWDLOFKDOOHQJHV &OLHQWV,QFOXGH 'LUHFWIURP/HDGLQJ5HWDLO7HFKQRORJ\0DQXIDFWXUHUV 7RÀQGRXWKRZZHFDQLPSURYH\RXUUHWDLOWHFKQRORJ\VROXWLRQV FDOOXVRQHPDLOVDOHV#ER[WHFKQRORJLHVFRPYLVLWZZZER[WHFKQRORJLHVFRP Spreadshirt record sales Retail Systems speaks to the e-tailer to find out why business is booming S preadshirt, the personalised internet printing platform, has seen profits soar across all business units with a 43 per cent revenue growth year-on-year. To keep up with global demand for customised clothing and accessories, Spreadshirt has also announced it will open a second North American factory in Las Vegas later this year. Spreadshirt stocks over 100 different items which everyone from individuals to clubs, teams, bloggers and brands can splash their message across by way of an easy-to-use online design application on its website. Philip Rooke, CEO at Spreadshirt, explains: “The Spreadshirt platform is changing the clothing market for consumers and businesses. Our 2011 figures reflect the increasing success of our role in e-commerce and customisation. Consumer involvement in content creation and the impact of gamification means they now expect high levels of participation and response from brands”. Spreadshirt is looking to further expand into a number of countries in 2012, including Brazil and Turkey in 2012. Spreadshirt’s UK growth has exceeded the rate outlined by the Boston Consulting Group in a recent report entitled: The $4.2 trillion Opportunity: The Internet Economy in the G-20. It puts the UK’s internet economy growth rate at 10.9 per cent and predicts that by 2016 it will grow to £255 billion, when BCG also expects to see three billion internet users globally – almost half the world’s population. IN BRIEF V.Me goes live Visa Europe has confirmed that its digital wallet service, V.me, will launch to an initial group of consumers in the UK, Spain and France in autumn 2012. The card giant also announced that payments processor, WorldPay, will be a key development partner in the delivery of the V.me service in the UK. Comet deal Norbert Dentressangle has been appointed to manage UK warehousing and distribution operations for electrical retailer, Comet. The deal is worth around £100 million over the next five years. 4G benefits Research from Capital Economics, commissioned by Everything Everywhere, says Britain will benefit from 4G LTE mobile broadband, both socially and economically. April - May 2012 RS 09 RS multi-channel news IN BRIEF URBAN VINTAGE Independent retailer, Urban Vintage, has seen a massive uplift in sales since implementing HTK Horizon technology to enable more effective marketing campaigns. Founder, Dan Le Sauvage, says: “We originally started using Horizon for a six week campaign last July to target customers locally for different products and different brands via email. Then during a sale we used SMS messaging to tell customers within five miles of the store; it was the busiest we have ever been in-store and online. During the campaign our online sales increased by 142 per cent and unique visits increased 87 per cent. Sales went up 92 per cent in-store the first weekend and there was a 52 per cent increase in sales for the month.” Using EPoS data capture Urban Vintage built up a database of 12,000 customers, now they use HTK Horizon’s SaaS platform to market to their customers all over the world. “We like to keep in contact with our customers,” says Dan. “The Retail Pro inventory system, gives us peoples’ sizing, how much they spend and the frequency of their spend. We always make sure we get feedback from customers and we’ve had very positive feedback around the marketing campaign, including sending out emails to customers who have not shopped with us in a while online. We offer them 10 per cent discount if they shop with us that weekend. Tracking every click-through from our emails, we can gather even more information on our customers. It’s very important to tailor the emails to our customers, generic emails are no good.” Urban Vintage are currently in the process of developing a mobile app. They have also linked their emails to Facebook and Twitter so that customers can ‘like’ and tweet about products, They have social media updates on stock and new products so customers can view these and leave comments. Dan says Urban Vintage will also introduce iPads in-store that people can use to view the clothes instead of going through the rails. 10 RS April - May 2012 Multi-channel state of mind Glynn Davis reveiws the 4th annual British Retail Consortium (BRC) conference on multi-channel retailing M ulti-channel retail is often focused on the technology but since this way of selling introduces new customer touch points it is probably the case that the crucial element in the mix – the employees in the business – are often overlooked. The importance of people in multi-channel retailing was a recurrent theme at the recent British Retail Consortium Multi-channel-Retailing 2012 conference as there is growing recognition that they are absolutely vital to selling across multiple channels. The fourth annual conference took place at the Hilton Hotel, Tower Bridge, London, on Thursday 8 March. Speaking at the conference, Tom Devine, former managing director of UK and Northern Europe at Game Group, suggested: “Multi-channel is a state of mind and not an IT system.” He told delegates the challenge for a company like Game is to harness the capabilities of typically young and game-playing employees in order to best utilise their skills and knowledge in a multi-channel environment. “Product knowledge is vital in gaming and our employees know the details [of products] but our challenge is to translate this online,” Devine said. To do this store employees were brought into the company’s head office to review products, get them to feature in videos and compare games. B2b buying gift cards Space NK’s new site B L usiness to business gift card and voucher sales in 2011 exceeded business to customer sales for the first time since records began. This is according to the latest statistics from The UK Gift Card & Voucher Association (UKGCVA), the trade body representing the key players in the £4 billion gift voucher, cards and stored value solutions market. The report, compiled independently by consultants at Ernst & Young, shows just how significant the corporate sector has become to the gift card and voucher industry, with sales of £2.18 billion, compared to that of £2 billion in consumer sales. Furthermore, vouchers purchased online by the corporate sector increased by a staggering 231 per cent during 2011, which also reflects the popularity of multi-channel purchasing. eading luxury beauty retailer, Space NK re-launched its e-commerce operation on eCommera’s Commerce Platform. The move is part of an ambitious plan to build its brand and revenues globally. The initial UK and US sites went live in April and will be closely followed by the launch of the first in a series of sites dedicated to specific brands. Through the partnership with eCommera, Space NK now has a commerce platform that enables it to support multiple, international sites from a single product catalogue with shared functionality that allows them to manage their online presence with maximum efficiency. The new feature-rich platform also supports Space NK’s multi-channel customer acquisition and retention strategy. multi-channel news This involved them engaging in conversations with customers both online and through social media, according to Devine. It is a similar story for David Kohn, multichannel director at Snow + Rock (that operates Runners Need, Cycle Surgery and Snow + Rock): “All three businesses are choc-full of enthusiasts,” Kohn said. “They are an asset but how do you exploit this? We use them to populate the websites and they create engagement with customers. The call centre staff also review products at quieter times.” This is indicative of how multi-channel is sucking in more people to engage with customers. Richard Cristofoli, marketing director at Debenhams, said: “Increasingly the customer relationship has a new guardian. It’s not just front-line and marketers but also the supply chain teams who now own part of the customer. This will demand a different mindset – from [focusing on] cargo and instead onto customers and customer service.” He suggested that with multiple touchpoints now existing via the various channels through which retailers now operate the likes of Debenhams has “30,000 colleagues who are all engaging as the brand”. No longer do marketing teams have control over a brand. For many retailers it has been a challenge just to convince their employees to join the multi-channel journey. Tanith Dodge, human resources director at Marks & Spencer, said: “The mindset of our [80,000] employees have been with customer interactions in-store. Many have not been online and have never used a computer. It’s alien to them. Multi-channel has been a threat.” To address the issue the focus for M&S has been on “demystifying” the internet by encouraging employees to use it, with PCs now installed in the canteens and payslips now accessed online. “We’re at the beginning and have lots to do but we’re building the confidence of the workforce,” says Dodge. Among the other future-proofing initiatives are giving new recruits the relevant multi-channel training and showing the firm’s ‘top 100’ employees the “roles they will need to play in a multi-channel business in the future”. To find out more about the recent BRC multi-channel conference visit www.brcmultichannel.com. RS IN BRIEF Asda app Asda launched its first Android transactional mobile app – allowing customers to buy Asda groceries online using their Android phone. The move follows the launch of the retailer’s transactional iPhone app and mobile-optimised grocery site back in November and August last year. MOBILE ACCESS Mamas & Papas appointed One iota to develop their e-commerce capabilities to cater for mobile, tablet and Facebook shoppers. One iota was tasked with providing an advanced mobile website which offers customers key functionality such as access to the entire product range on the go, locating their nearest store, reading customer reviews and ordering online. E-tail is ‘excellent’ Internet retail scored the highest at every stage of the customer engagement cycle, and utilities the lowest, according to a survey by eGain. More of the 3,000 European consumers surveyed rated their experiences with e-tailers as ‘excellent’ (a score of 5/5) than any other industry. Nikon’s new site hybris developed a B2C and B2B multi-chan- Tate relaunch website Boosting online sales T S ate Online Shop, the online outlet of the Tate art galleries, launched a new e-commerce website in April at www. shop.tate.org.uk. Tate commissioned their implementation partner Venda in 2010 following a rigorous selection process. The brief was to redevelop a website that dated back nearly a decade to better interact with old and new customers while making the site easier to navigate and use. Tate worked with Venda for a year to reimagine and re-launch their online shop. As well as simple, clear design, consistent with the main Tate website, the new features include fast and easy navigation, sophisticated product merchandising, larger product images, enhanced zoom, look inside functionality, reviews and a quick-shop experience. tanley Gibbons has seen a 72 per cent increase in online sales in just under two years, announcing online sales of £4.3 million. This increase looks set to rise, showing the success of the site in becoming a prime marketplace for stamp collectors worldwide. The stamp retailer chose UK-based web consultancy Sceneric and multi-channel commerce software vendor hybris to build its online channel in 2010. Keith Heddle, sales and marketing director of Stanley Gibbons, says: “Increasing interest in alternative investments means our business continues to grow and do well, as customers realise the wisdom of having tangible assets in their portfolios. Since its launch in 2011, www. stanleygibbons.com has helped us expand our sales overseas into key markets such as the U.S. and Far East.” nel commerce solution based on the hybris Multi-channel Commerce Suite for Nikon Europe. Nikon’s new multi-channel commerce initiative, underpinned by hybris, will see the company roll-out its ‘Nikon DealerNet’ (B2B) and ‘Nikon Store’ (B2C) online retail sites across more than 35 European geographies by the end of 2012. E-commerce expansion Desigual, the international fashion retailer, is extending its deployment of Oracle ATG web commerce to support expansion of its commerce capabilities and to help deliver personalised shopping experiences. Since its launch the Spanish retailer has grown rapidly and now provides fashion through its 200 owned stores, 7,000 authorised retailers and 1,700 concession stores in 55 countries. April - May 2012 RS 11 DEFINE & CONQUER We’re proud to say our new UK consumer database is bigger, better, more accurate, more recent and has more contact touchpoints than any other database out there. With 43.5 million marketable individuals, including 24m emails, 20m landlines and 15m mobiles, we can provide the multi-channel data you need to increase sales in-store and online. So if you’re looking to conquer new markets, capture new prospects or simply dominate your customer’s wallet, why look anywhere else? Email info@callcreditmarketing.com or call us on 0845 60 60 609 www.callcredit.co.uk/define diary FOCUS RS May Apple worldwide developer conference (wwdc) 2012 11-15 June 2012 San Francisco www.developer.apple.com/wwdc 1-3 Multimodal 2012 Location: NEC Birmingham Contact: Clarion Events Tel: 0207 370 8367 16 2 Future Payments Conference Location: London Contact: Vendorcom Tel: 07793 553150 23 16 Contactless, Mobile & NFC SIG Location: London Contact: Vendorcom Tel: 07793 553150 24 Olympics Roundtable Location: London Contact: Retail Systems Tel: 020 7562 2401 11-15 Apple WWDC 2012 Location: San Francisco Contact: Belf Web: www.developer.apple.com/wwdc 14 International Retailing 2012 Location: London Contact: British Retail Consortium Tel: 020 7854 8900 12-13 Cloud Computing World Forum Location: Earls Court, London Contact: Keynote World Media Tel: 0845 519 1230 21 Multi-channel Seminar Location: London Contact: IMRG Tel: 0207 716 5604 Who wouldn’t want to go to an Apple E-crime & Risk Management Location: London Contact: IMRG Tel: 020 7716 5604 conference? Sunny San Francisco in June is just a bonus as far as I’m concerned. Apple Worldwide Developer Conference attendees will have access to over 1,000 Apple engineers who will guide them through five days of in-depth technical sessions and hands-on labs that demonstrate how to harness the power of the iOS and Mac OS X operating Annual Retail Lecture 2012 Location: London Contact: British Retail Consortium Tel: 020 7854 8900 systems into your apps. Apple says on its website: “The new technologies in iOS and Mac OS X redefine the possibilities for your app development. The sessions at WWDC cover the latest technologies and development best practices on iOS and Mac OS X and will show you how to create great apps. “The hands-on labs at WWDC provide an unparalleled opportunity for you to meet and work with the Apple engineers responsible for creating the technologies that power iOS and Mac OS X. Take advantage of this working environment to apply the June inspiration and knowledge you gain from the sessions to bring your new ideas to life.” Thousands of developers from around the world attend WWDC every year. But as one of the leading smartphone brands in the UK, as well as being the platform used to drive most of our shopping apps, what retailer can afford to ignore Apple? To find out more about Apple WWDC visit their website where you will find a full schedule of seminars and workshops for the event as well as news, videos and information of Apple awards. You can also download a range of technical resources for developing on iOS, Mac OS X and Safari. 14 Payment Seminar Location: London Contact: IMRG Tel: 0207 716 5604 26 Retail Symposium 2012 Location: London Contact: British Retail Consortium Tel: 020 7854 8900 April - May 2012 RS 13 MAVEN AND SAP BUSINESSOBJECTS YIELD FRUITFUL BUSINESS INSIGHT FOR BERRY GARDENS “More than 20% of the company’s workforce is now using SAP BusinessObjects daily in one way or another. We’ve completely removed the IT bottleneck by empowering business people to satisfy their own information requirements.” James Judge, IT Manager, Berry Gardens Call: +44 (0)161 367 1255 Visit: www.maven-solutions.co.uk James Judge IT Manager, Berry Gardens RBTE review RS Bigger and better Now in its second year, Retail Business Technology Expo and Cards & Payments Solutions is fast becoming the industry’s number one show in the UK. Karen Moss brings you the highlights from the show at Earls Court, 13 and 14 March T his year Retail Business Technology Expo and Cards & Payments Solutions doubled in size, both in terms of the show floor’s square footage and the number of exhibitors. And if you needed any proof that this was a wise move, just take a look at some of the stats: RBTE 2012 enjoyed a 46 per cent increase in visitor numbers on last year. And the event attracted 6,150 people, representing major retailers from across Europe who participated in the Global Retail Forum meetings that covered IT, finance, supply chain and e-commerce topics. The list of speakers this year was impressive and trying to get in to see some of the keynotes – such as Paul Coby, head of IT at John Lewis and Mark Fabes, IT director at McDonalds – was reminiscent of queuing for a rock concert. The presentation halls were packed, with standing room only in many cases, as visitors crammed in to hear from a host of retail heavyweights. On Tuesday 13 March, the opening day of the expo at Earls Court 2, Richard Blunt, IT director at Jaegar and Mike Bielinski, CEO of Vodat, educated visitors on the importance of the connected store. Jaegar are doing some wonderfully innovative, but very simple things, such as allowing customers to return online purchases in-store. Blunt said: “This makes the whole experience much more connected for the customer, who doesn’t want to have to go to the Post Office and queue up to send their items back. Plus, once they are in-store they may buy something else instead. It’s win-win.” Bielinski stressed the importance of a completely branded shopping experience and told expo-goers that Jaegar, with the help of Vodat, planned to launch their own online payment portal. “Once you have a customer on your site, you want to give them a consistent experience from your brand. That isn’t achieved if once they go to pay they have to pay through PayPal or Amazon,” Bielinski said. Next up to speak was Paul Coby, IT director at John Lewis, who spoke about the store of the future. Interestingly, social media was one of the topics highest on his agenda for the future of John Lewis. The retailer actually launched their Christmas ad on YouTube before airing it on TV. “I believe social media is, and will be in the future, an important part of the retail experience,” he said. “For some retailers it will be a commerce channel, for others it could be a means of engagement or a way to foster greater customer loyalty. One thing’s for sure though, social media shouldn’t be ignored. Before working in retail I worked for British Airways, and I remember well the YouTube video that went viral after United Airlines lost a passenger’s guitar. “The video attracted four million viewings in just 10 days and was blamed for knocking 10 per cent off the United Airlines share price and costing them $180,000. What retailer can afford to ignore something that could have so much power over their brand image?” Coby also spoke about new concept stores opening up that would include beauty clinics and road-test areas for buggies. Mark Fabes, IT director at McDonald’s, spoke on Wednesday 14 March and illuminated delegates as to how the fast food retailer has used technology to become a true family restaurant. They have trialled interactive table surfaces where families can play games as well as gaming zones and iPads for customer use. They have also rolled-out free WiFi and are toying with the idea of ordering online, Fabes said. McDonald’s are also testing self service kiosks from Wincor Nixdorf and have seen an uplift in use and sales over the trial period. They believe the kiosks will The expo doubled in size this year April - May 2012 RS 15 RBTE review RS Tony Bryant, head of business development at K3 Retail, said: “It is no longer good enough merely speaking to IT directors when you are selling a back office system, you need all levels of the business involved in the discussions because these solutions cut right across a company. “Marketing and customer management have become a lot more important, and can no longer sit in a separate silo with distinct software solutions. Retailers need to embark on fundamental change in order to properly utilise emerging technological advances and to keep up with their competitors.” Paul Rodgers, chairman of Vendorcom, who sponsor Cards and Payments Solutions, said: “This year was a mixed experience, A host of new retail technology innovations were on display help with queue busting and are more family friendly as even kids can reach the interactive screens. Fabes also shared that McDonald’s have tested the idea of having mobile PoS in restaurants, giving staff the ability to take orders from tables. As well as seminars and talks from retailers there were plenty of Vendor announcements, including the collaboration of Mako Networks, Phoenix Networks and Intechnology, as they launched PaySecure Connect. Bill Farmer, CEO of Mako, and Jack McDonnell, CEO at Phoenix, describe their solution as ‘PCI compliance in a box’. The customised central management system delivers cloudbased security management and PCI DSS compliance support to card-present merchants and SMEs. Bill Farmer, CEO of Mako Networks, said: “We’re delighted to partner with an organisation of Phoenix’s calibre. Jack McDonnell and his team have an exemplary reputation for quality service and innovation in the payments industry. Delivered through two certified PCI DSS Level 1 service providers, PaySecure is uniquely positioned to provide the best available means for merchants to achieve and maintain security and PCI DSS compliance.” Jack McDonnell, Phoenix Managed Networks CEO, said: “This new partnership with Mako enables us to further extend our reach into merchant locations and provide a service that simplifies PCI compliance without compromising security. PaySecure streamlines the annual PCI DSS audit process, saves money and resources, and significantly reduces the burden of compliance.” K3 celebrated the launch of AX 2012 for Retail and also used the event to announce the search for the ‘Retailinsider.com Top 100 Multi-channel Movers & Shakers’ of 2012. This is its third-year of sponsoring the report, whose recognition as a key tool for highlighting the major players in the industry has grown since the first report was published in 2010. 16 RS April - May 2012 but overall a good one. Session attendances were down this, however on the first day we had 300 delegates at the Vendorcom sessions. I think there was a different dynamic this year but I think this is encouraging. Retailers were carefully choosing what they wanted to hear session by session chose and could dip in and dip out. “From an exhibition point of view, it was a much bigger show, an increased number of exhibitors and more purpose built stands. One of the highlights for me was the Vendorcom party at Chelsea Football Club, 400 expo-goers and exhibitors attended; it did a lot for bringing people together.” Paperless Receipts was officially launched at the expo, but the start-up was already garnishing praise from some serious industry heavyweights, such as investor and chairman, Lord Ian Maclaurin. Paperless Receipts, which creates and captures digital receipts in individuals’ personal web accounts, just raised £500,000 in a recent funding round. Lord Maclaurin said: “This is a very exciting project. The idea is all embracing – it’s free to consumers and allows them to store and access their receipts easily and efficiently. They can also store their loyalty card details in the same space. It’s also free to retailers and will allow them to capture more data than ever before and there’s a great environmental aspect. I don’t see any downside, everything is very positive.” Paperless Receipts’ software allows receipts to be sent to shoppers directly at the EPoS or payment gateway. Andrew Carroll, managing director, Paperless Receipts, said: “We are updating and modernising an antiquated and outdated process. “Retailers will obtain data-mining capabilities (or enhance them), generate revenue via third party advertising, be able to market to consumers based on specific buying preferences, cut costs by reducing the expenses associated with printing paper receipts and, of course, act in an environmentally friendly manner.” The Logic Group announced that they have teamed up with NFC software and systems firm Vivotech. Antony Jones, CEO of The Logic Group, said this will enable them to initially RBTE review engage with customers through an opt-in voucher distribution proposition. He believes that initially the main use for NFC will be vouchers and retailers’ loyalty programmes, however this will lead to mobile payments in the future. And Commidea announced their rebrand to VeriFone, after they were recentlty acquired by the payment giant. Paul Holliday, head of marketing & customer proposition at Commidea and Alan Moss, VP for marketing EMEA, VeriFone, both said they were delighted by the move and that Commidea clients would be expecting bigger and better things now they had teamed up with VeriFone. Roy Ford, IT director at SPAR, used complete point-to-point encryption payment solution from Commidea, to simplify its PCI DSS compliance requirements. Ocius Sentinel helps safeguard the convenience store retailer’s customer card payment data. Ford said: “Before we implemented Sentinel we were getting about 10 per cent polling errors per day from 2,500 stores. That’s 250 stores that we would have to manually dial and by the time we got the data sometimes it was two days old. As a retailer you need to submit debit card transactions within five days, otherwise you get a chargeback. “We had two £5,000 fines over PCI compliance and were told by Visa in no uncertain terms that we had to become compliant.” Ford said the benefits to SPAR have been huge, including the replacement of legacy chip & PIN terminals. SPAR are now able to offer EagleEye Solutions couponing on a local level, so that the offers an promotions in each store can be different. Ford also said SPAR plans to roll-out contactless payments in the not-to-distant future. However, it was not just the product launches and high profile speakers that drew the crowds to Earls Court this year, RBTE organisers had also laid on some new attractions. These included two days of Pecha Kucha seminars – short, snappy presentations by technology vendors where they have to sell the ideas behind their products in just six minutes. James Stafford, European market development manager for Avery Dennison, who leads their efforts on RFID adoption, was one of the participants. He said: “I hosted my seminar with Kim Phillips, head of general merchandise packaging at Marks and Spencer. Prior to joining Avery Dennison, I was actually head of RFID for Marks and Spencer and spearheaded the use of RFID item level tagging. Kim and I looked at the continued growth of RFID in retail apparel and highlighted how the M&S RFID solution created by Avery Dennison has been successful since initial implementation in 2006. “I also discussed how RFID technology can provide greater inventory visibility and accuracy across all points in the retail supply chain, as well as how the technology could be used in the future. I thought the Pecha Kucha set up worked very well, it RS certainly made you think about exactly what it was you needed to get across because you only had 20 seconds per slide.” RFID seemed to be a hot topic at this year’s RBTE with Nordic ID RFID Zone providing a platform to see all elements of RFID in a practical environment in one of the expo’s new ‘innovation showcases’. BT’s ‘The Future of Retail, Lighting up the High Street’, was the other innovation showcase and gave visitors a glimpse of how we’ll be shopping in the future, with demonstrations such as a holographic greeter and translucent digital display that showcased high-definition, full-motion videos. Geoffrey Baraclough, marketing director at BT’s retail solutions divisions – BT Expedite & BT Fresca, said: “We had a lot of very interested delegates come to the stall and everyone wanted to talk about the same thing; mobilising their operations in-store. I think customers are tired of waiting in line for a point-of-sale and they’re tired of shop assistants who know less about the prices, products and competition than they do. With the amount of information customers now have at their fingertips for shops to survive they will have to be points-ofservice as much as points-of-sale. “To me that means digital signage, it means in-store applications on mobile devices and a huge amount of innovation in the payments area, that’s got everyone very excited at the moment. “ Nick Field, event director, Retail Business Technology Expo and Cards & Payments Solutions, said: “The Expo has delivered on all levels, from a huge leap in visitor numbers, to a large increase in international retailers. When we did our research from the 2011 show, we were told that visitors wanted to see more innovation, and this has certainly been delivered, with two fantastic Innovation Showcases, and of course our exhibitors who knocked us out with their fantastic stands. It was also great that so many of them used Retail Business Technology Expo to launch some fantastic new products and solutions. We can’t wait for the 2013 show!” Plans for RBTE 2013 are already underway April - May 2012 RS 17 opinion RS Thoughts from the frontline opinion Following the decision by the European Commission (EC) to delay the roll-out of ‘Project Oscar’, the mobile payments system, Retail Systems talked to a variety of experts on the implications of the news. Richard Britton, managing director, CloudSense, says: “The news that the European Commission is to delay plans for a mobile phone payments platform will come as a disappointment to a number of telecom operators. However the delay is necessary to ensure the long term success of mobile wallet schemes, and will have a positive impact on UK business. Before consumers embrace a new way of paying and start swiping phones instead of credit cards, it is imperative that all operators sign-up to a common set of protocols that allow for mobile payments to be used across a range of industries. Banks, merchants, wireless carriers and phone manufacturers all need to come together and commit to one platform that provides a secure, payment architecture for mobile payments to truly take off. Importantly, the delay will give businesses the time to prepare for the arrival of mobile payments. To take advantage of the growing opportunity that mobile commerce provides, businesses need to align their payment processes with the changing way modern consumers shop.” Russell Sheffield, director of innovation and development, paythru, says: “While many might view the European Commission’s expected decision to delay mobile payments negatively, it’s actually vital to make sure that mobile payments adhere to standards and are as secure as possible before any major launch, 18 RS April - May 2012 particularly for high-profile events like the London Olympics. Consumers need to be assured that personal information like card details are safe and, while imposing PIN codes on transactions is a good start, storing information on the device itself means customer data is left open to criminals, if the device is lost or stolen. To add to this, while NFC does have many benefits, it actually has a number of limitations which ‘Project Oscar’ should be thinking about. Not only is it expensive to implement NFC terminals, but NFC-chips will also have to be developed for the devices themselves and what about the consumers that don’t have the latest smartphone devices? This narrow approach to mobile commerce is likely to hinder the widespread adoption of this technology. The goal is to appeal to consumers’ existing behaviour while keeping one step ahead of the fraudsters. The last thing Project Oscar will want is to tarnish the Olympics with a false start on mobile payments.” An EC spokesperson says: “The Commission’s initial investigation revealed that the joint venture and its three parent companies may have the technical and commercial ability and incentive to block future competitors from offering their own mobile wallet services to customers in the UK, or to degrade the quality of these competing mobile wallets so that they become less attractive. The Commission will now investigate the proposed acquisition in-depth to determine whether these initial concerns are confirmed or not.” Karen Moss, editor, Retail Systems, says: “It is true that security is paramount when it comes to payments and yes, businesses should be given the chance to adopt a common protocol for NFC. These are all excellent points, but I think that the point we are missing is that, in all likelyhood, NFC would never have been ready in time for the Olympic Games roll-out anyway, even if the EC had given them the green light. I just don’t think that a joint venture by mobile network operators could launch their services so quickly in the UK. Although, it is the sort of collaboration that NFC needs in order to become mainstream.” at a glance Rounding up all the major retail tech related stories Square Inc has introduced an iPad app aimed at replacing the traditional cash register and credit card terminal at bricks and mortar stores. Square Register lets small businesses set up a counter-top terminal using a standard iPad to handle payments. MARCH The popularity of shopping through mobile devices is continuing to grow at remarkable speed, according to IMRG and Capgemini. Sales through mobile devices penetrated the five per cent barrier of total e-retail sales for the first time. The new Marks & Spencer online outlet store – M&S Outlet – launched on Amazon Webstore, Amazon’s stand-alone e-commerce platform. The Amazon Webstore e-commerce platform allows sellers, from small businesses to internationally renowned retailers, to build a custombranded e-commerce site using Amazon technology. Oasis, alongside US brands American Eagle, Gap and Express, and Kiabi of France, were named the world’s top omni-channel performers, according to a new survey. The survey of fashion retailers was carried out by Kurt Salmon, the global retail and consumer goods consultancy. Customers can now use branded RFID cards, which they swipe in-store, to share their activity on Facebook or other social media channels. LifeSynk effectively offers a “social media loyalty scheme in a box” to businesses who want to increase their word-of-mouth presence in the social media sphere. The Cloud rolled-out free in-store WiFi at Edinburgh’s luxury Harvey Nichols store, as well as in 60 Mamas & Papas branches across the UK. Both retailers undertook the deployment of WiFi to meet in-store consumer expectations and as part of their broader digital engagement strategies. Figures from the IMRG Capgemini e-Retail Sales Index revealed that shoppers in the UK spent a total of £5.4 billion online during February. This figure was up 10 per cent on the same time last year, but representing a growth rate of just half that recorded in February 2011. The Game Group filed for administration after a rescue deal was blocked by the retailer’s lenders. The video game retailer has been trying to negotiate with private equity firm OpCapita, which recently bought electrical goods retailer Comet. Oasis has introduced iPad shopping to its stores across the UK, following the success of the technology in its flagship London store. The company introduced tablet computers as a point-of-sale when it launched its Argyll Street flagship store in London last year. APRIL Shoppers are increasingly impatient and want a ‘rapid retailing’ experience, independent research commissioned by Cable&Wireless Worldwide (CWW) revealed. Nearly half (46 per cent) of online shoppers will switch to another retailer’s website if they experience a 30 second delay. A major new study by user experience design agency Foolproof, shows how mobile technologies are transforming the High Street shopping experience. The in-depth quantitative and ethnographic study – ‘Going Mobile’ – also shows how a poor mobile experience can often deter customers from any further engagement with a brand. Ukash, the global e-money network, has teamed up with Magento, a leading provider of online shopping carts, so that more internet retailers can easily integrate Ukash and open their websites to new markets and offer more payment options for consumers. An Entersekt survey on attitudes to online shopping and banking, carried out by OnePoll, revealed consumers’ fears. The study of 1,000 people found that 41 per cent are convinced their accounts will be breached in the future. And 53 per cent said they had either been directly affected by card fraud or knew someone who had. at a glance at a glance RS Spending on mobile platforms reached 11 per cent in the UK during Q1 2012, according to the Adobe Digital Index. And tablets alone accounted for four per cent of total search spend in the United States. Amazon announced that it will begin accepting in-app payments from its online marketplace. The online retail giant said that it will be taking 30 per cent from every in-app purchase made on apps downloaded through the marketplace. April - May 2012 RS 19 survey RS Do you have a fully opmised m-commerce site and any accompanying apps? Chart 1 H Chart 4 13.33% No 80% Adapting to change Unsure 3% Yes 17% 60.00% The results of the Intershop e-commerce optimisation survey makes for interesting reading. To find out how retailers can succeed online, read on... 40% 20% Vi st or an a ly 0% H 13.3 60.00% 35% 30% Chart 7 Individualised product offerings 3.33% Rich product informaon 13.33% Directs customers to relevant offers 15% 10% 5% 0% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% an a l 0% or 33.3% So 13.33% how are the UK’s 10.00%retailers getting on? Are a Not directly referenced in the copy but worth including 1. Hunting for new Advises customers oncustomers Do you promote the visibility of your products website through SEO and SEM? Intelligent seach & For any company with a sizeable web presence, promoting your website No 43% through search engine optimisation (SEO) or Yes search engine marketing 57% Do you use analysis tools for any of the following? Chart 6 (SEM) is a must. However 100% 100% just over half (53 per 80% 60% cent) of those retailers 50% 60% 43% 40% 33% with these tools. On the other surveyed promote their website 40% 20% 17% 17% 13% side20%of the online marketing coin, while social networking played navigaon 60.00% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Lik e lp ro ec ks ou cli c nt en t Co ce ss fu Su cs ly lay Sit e an a du ct s am pa l ih ign oo s d of re tu rn s Fu m lfi ar llm ke en n t gc am pa W ign Sa ar s eh le si ou nc se en sp v ac es e ca m pa ign s 0% or 33.3% 60% Vi st shopping experience? Vi st 20 RS April - May 2012 80% 20% 4 steps to consistently achieving e-commerce success Chart 6 To be successful in e-commerce today, we believe you need to be What role social networking play in must: successful in adoes number of factors. You Chart 5 new customer acquision? • Always be on the hunt for new customers 63.3% • Work hard to increase the loyalty3.3% of existing customers It doesn't • Continually optimise your commercialMinor processes role Major role • Never stop analysing your results so that you can improve on all theHow previous fronts does your wesite offer a personal t Chart 2 100% 25% Yes 57% en gin Chart 1 Hitting the channels Chart 4 The results showed that while many No are striving to 80% Unsure 3% achieve a consistent Chart 3 Yes and personalised 17% experience across multiple channels, few were actually achieving it. Of those asked, just one third said their customer service channels had been synchronised across their e-commerce, call centres and in-store experiences. However, what constitutes a multi-channel customer experience What role does social networking play in Chart 5a fully newto customer also appears differ.acquision? Only 17 per cent admitted to having 63.3% optimised m-commerce site and accompanying mobile apps for 3.3% doesn't example. At the same time as keepingItup with the mobile channel, Minor role Major role channel too. The retailers need to engage in the social media Do you have a fully opmised m-commerce site and any accompanying apps? potential for social marketing Chart 5 is huge, and 63.3% 3.3% It doesn't brands need Minor role to establish Major role their presence wherever their 33.3% Do you have a fully opmised m-commerce customers are site and any accompanying apps? online. Chart This4 means going beyond their retail websites and into the social media venues where their customers hang out. Yet despite this, No Do you promote 80% the visibility of your a third of those surveyed said thatUnsure social media plays no part website through SEO and SEM? 3% whatsoever in their customer acquisition strategy. By contrast Yes only one respondent had17% gone the full distance to say that social No networking43% played a key role in customer acquisition to the point of being integrated into their e-commerce platform. What role does social networking play in new customer acquision? Se ar ch I n today’s increasingly complex and competitive retail environment, change is the only constant – what’s ‘hot’ today is sure Chart 2 to be superseded by the ‘next big thing’ tomorrow. Yet, the ability to adapt to change is, in itself, a constant. The rise of mobile commerce, social media, multi-channel retailing and the emergence of the more connected and informed consumer means today’s e-commerce platforms need to be able to service multiple channels and touch points; including web, mobile web, mobile apps, marketplaces, call centres, retail Chart 1 stores, interactive displays and more. We call this new era of multi-channel commerce ‘agile commerce’, because in this era, retailers need to deliver a consistent, relative, highly usable Chartand 3 personalised experience to all of their customers. It has never been more vital for retailers to have an e-commerce platform that is agile and able to adapt to change. In order to better understand how retailers were grappling with today’s challenge of engaging with their customers on multiple channels, while also being prepared to adapt to future challenges, we partnered with Retail Systems to conduct research into their e-commerce strategies and platforms. Retail Systems Chart 2 spoke specifically to IT managers, or those responsible for their e-commerce platforms, at 30 major UK retailers including the likes of Casio, Mercedes Benz and John Lewis. Chart 7 Ar a Do you use analysis tools for any of the following? What role does social networking play in new customer acquision? t2 3.3% RS 100% Chart 5 100% 80% 63.3% survey 60% 50% 60% It doesn't 43% 40% 40% Minor role 33% 20% 20% Major role 17% 17% 13% 0% 80% Do you promote theyour visibility ofoffer your a personal How does wesite Yes website through SEO and SEM? shopping experience? 17% 10.00% 13.33% Directs customers to relevant offers 35% Advises customers on products 25% 30% 20% Intelligent seach & navigaon 15% du ct s am pa l ih ign oo s d of re tu rn s Fu m lfi ar llm ke en n t gc am pa W ign Sa ar s eh le si ou nc se en sp v ac es e ca m pa ign s lp ro ec en gin Se ar ch Su Lik e ks cli c nt en t Co ce ss fu cs ou ly lay an a Sit e or Vi st 100% Yes 57% 80% 60% 50% 60% Chart 6 43% 40% 33% When do you plan to review your 20% 17% 17% e-commerce strategy and/or plaorm? 40% 20% 13% s ou se sp ac ve e sc am pa ign s ca m pa ign si nc en ar eh ns llm en t lfi Fu n g m ar ke of re tu r s am pa ign ec oo d l ih Lik e ks du ct s en gin lp ro cli c ce ss fu W Sa le 15% Se ar ch 20% Su 25% nt en t ou lay Sit e 30% Co Vi st or an a ly cs 35% t 0% ectly referenced opy but worth ng 100% 3 months 60% 6 months 50% 12 months 43% 40% 40% 24+ months 33% 20% 17% 17% s ou se sp ac ve e sc am pa ign s ca m pa ign si nc en ar eh W Sa le ns llm en t lfi n g re tu r of Fu m ar ke s oo d l ih Lik e en gin ec am pa ign du ct s lp ro cli c Su Se ar ch ce ss fu nt en t Co lay cs ly an a or ks t 13% 4.20%Analysis, analysis, analysis 0% Lastly, continual analysis of your customers’ behaviour, your systems and broader trends will ensure your e-commerce operation stays ahead of the curve. Just five years ago the hype was all around whether mobile commerce would take off, if Are your customer service channels synchronised social across networks were really goingand to in-store? be part of the online retail e-commerce, call centres marketing mix, and if multi-channel retail was just ‘pie in the sky’. Now it’s all about web content management (WCM), product No 67% content management (PCM), channel analytics and customer When do you plan to review your experience management (CXM) – or enabling seamless order e-commerce strategy and/or plaorm? Yes management across a complex multi-channel business. 33% 35% Predicting what will be important to your business tomorrow 30% 25% is20% the really critical question, and this can only be found through 15% rigorous analysis of the data. Thankfully, most of the companies 10% 5% surveyed take their web analytics very seriously, with most using 0% 3 months 6 months 12 months 24+ months analysis tools to some extent on their website. The degree of sophistication does vary however; all claim to monitor visitor analytics, while 60 per cent use analytics to monitor the site layout, 50 per cent content clicks and 43 per cent to see which products were the most successful. 10% 5% 0% Chart 7 3. Optimising 3 months internal 6 months processes 12 months 24+ months Improving internal processes is a must, and should be seen as Not directly referenced more than just an administrative task to reduce overheads. in the copy but worth including Improving processes and integrating When do you plan to review your systems can offer up new e-commerce strategy and/or plaorm? and lucrative ways of working with your customers, such as 35% offering personalised recommendations based on their interests, 30% 25% stocking new products based on social media feedback or search 20% art 7 Are your service 15% used terms on customer the website, orchannels addingsynchronised new features to the 10% Chart 6 across e-commerce, call centres and in-store? website based on a review of analytics. 5% t directly referenced 0% he copy but worth 3 months benefits 6 months to12become months 24+reality, months For these retailers must start luding No by integrating their e-commerce system with the rest of their 67% IT environment, including their EPoS, CRM and ERP platforms. In the survey, Retail Systems found that for most companies, Yes this is far from being achieved.33% Only one in five have integrated 7 0% Sit e 2. Improving customer loyalty Minor role Delivering a personalised shopping to your customers, Major role How does your wesite offer a personalexperience shopping a key component ofexperience? agile commerce today, is one way in which Individualised Docustomer you use analysis tools forvery any product offew the following? 10.00% to increase loyalty, yet retailers say they 13.33% offerings 33.3% 3.33% 100% Rich product informaon 100% are offering this. For example just 13 per cent are directing 13.33% 80% Directs customers to 60% their customers to offers which are targeted to their interests, relevant offers Chart 7 50% 60% 43% 40% customers on Advises 33% and only advice to customers on 40% 10 per cent are offering products 20% 17% 17% 13% 20% Intelligent seach & Not complicated products. Just one respondent claimed to bedirectly referenced navigaon in the copy but worth 0% Do you promote the visibility of your 60.00% including offering intelligent search and navigation solutions on their site. website through SEO and SEM? The most popular method of delivering a personal shopping experience – offered by 60 per cent of respondents – was in No providing43% rich product information on the website. 100% Chart 6 5% 60% It doesn't Do you use analysis tools for any of the following? rt 5 100% ou Chart 5 3.3% t 3 Do you use analysis tools for any of the following? 10% Chart 6 80% 63.3% Chart 5 Lik e 13.33% What 60.00% role does social networking play in new customer acquision? 4 When do you plan to review your e-commerce strategy and/or plaorm? Rich product informaon Yes 57% 2 du ct s am pa l ih ign oo s d of re tu rn s Fu m lfi ar llm ke en n t gc am pa W ign Sa ar s eh le si ou nc se en sp v ac es e ca m pa ign s lp ro navigaon 60.00% Individualised product offerings 3.33% No 43% Individualised product offerings 3.33% their e-commerce platform with their EPoS system, with only a Rich product informaon 13.33% slightly higher number (23 per cent) linking with CRM/customer Directs customers to relevant offers service interface. One quarter have linked their ERP/warehouse Advises customers on products management system with their e-commerce platform. Intelligent seach & Vi st 3 hart 4 Unsure 3% ec 10.00% 13.33% no role in customer acquisition for a third of firms, 63 per cent said it did at Noleast play a minor one. en gin ou cli c nt en t Su Co ce ss fu cs lay ly Sit e an a ks t How does your wesite offer a personal shopping experience? or Vi st 1 Chart 4 Se ar ch Do you have a fully opmised m-commerce site and any accompanying apps?33.3% Are your customer service channels synchronised across e-commerce, call centres and in-store? Agile, open ecosystems We believe that a strategic alliance No 67% built around your e-commerce Yes 33% platform is the best way to deliver the agile, crosschannel e-commerce of today, while also being prepared for the unknown needs of the future. The survey found that a third of retailers are planning to review their e-commerce strategy and/ or platform in the next three months, with 70 per cent planning to do so within the next year. Clearly change is still a constant. Are your customer service channels synchronised across e-commerce, call centres and in-store? April - May 2012 RS 21 RS feature social customer service Sociable service Retailers who fail to engage with their customers via social media channels such as Facebook and Twitter, run the risk of serious brand damage. But how should you manage comments and complaints on social media? Glynn Davis investigates I f the view of Richard Cristofoli, marketing director at Debenhams is true; that watching traditional brands on social media can be rather like watching your dad dance at a wedding – then this is very worrying. While there are growing reservations about the potential for selling goods on the likes of Facebook there is consensus building that these social media platforms are great customer service channels. A failure to use them effectively will result in retailers and brand owners failing to engage with their customers and possibly running the risk of serious brand damage. Kurt Bager, chief executive of Netop, says: “A lot of businesses still fail to understand the power of social media. If a consumer writes a complaint on their Twitter or Facebook page regard- 22 RS April - May 2012 ing your product, that complaint can be seen and very easily manipulated by all of their friends. “Judging by the staggering 79 per cent of consumers who shared their complaints about poor customer experience online and had their complaints ignored, businesses still fail to take this problem seriously.” Part of the problem is that this is still very early days for social media and most companies are chiefly using the medium as an advertising, marketing or PR channel but not yet for customer service activities. Marketing tool Meanwhile increasing numbers of customers are utilising the sites to engage with retailers over disputes and issues, according to Juha Koski, managing director of MadBid.com, who says: “More and more customers are now starting to expect to be able to ask companies questions via this ‘immediate’ communication channel and retailers need to start treating this as just as important a channel as any other to contact customers and resolve any potential issues”. But for now, Joshua March, chief executive of Conversocial, says most retailers are simply ignoring any customer service queries that appear on social media: “Every retailer is getting issues on Facebook and Twitter but most ignore them, which social customer service feature is terrible for the customer and it’s very public. Some just say ‘email customer service’, which is also terrible.” Part of the problem is that for the majority of retailers their ‘social customer service’ activity resides in the marketing department. They retain ownership of social media because it is still largely seen as a brand marketing tool. But the more progressive retailers are recognising that they need to “plug-in real customer service agents and take it out of the hands of marketing and into the contact centre”. Although marketing still need to have an involvement with customer service issues March believes the best practice is to have a cross-departmental structure created. Dedicated team This would involve setting up a dedicated social media customer service team that is placed within the contact centre and who will have had the marketing team train them on their writing skills and their “tone of voice”. The key thing is that this needs senior executive support as it will require the endorsement of a budget that straddles both marketing and customer service departments. Part of the driver for removal from the sole ownership of marketing is the growth in volumes of issues that are starting to come through social media. “Even if it isn’t a customer service issue, if the volumes are high then contact centres are the best places to deal with it. Marketing can’t deal with 10,000 questions hitting them,” says March. Natalie Keightley, contact centre product marketing lead for EMEA at Avaya, says large retailers are already receiving lots of mentions on various channels so there is today a need to address the issue – with technology providing part of the solution. “The challenge is to work out what to listen to and for this you require an engine that will prioritise and filter and work out what needs action taken on. And it then sends it on to the right part of the business to deal with,” she explains. The strategy can be to initially deal with individuals on the social channel but then “ask them to go to a non-public area”, which could involve a ‘chat’ function or email dialogue. Bager says chat functions in particular are proving popular – and also helping sales too. He quotes the statistic that 77 per cent of online shoppers would like to make contact with a real person before making a purchase as they have often questions to ask. “If you can provide immediate answers to customer inquiries, wherever they are made, then cart abandonment rates are likely to drop and satisfaction rates will rise sharply. Fundamentally, if you are keeping the customer engaged, you are more likely to succeed,” he says. Responding quickly is an imperative and so the use of software engines – from the likes of Cisco, Avaya, Salesforce.com and Jacada – is beneficial. Much of their usage to date has been on limiting brand damage with evidence of its positive effect coming from March RS who says cinema chain Odeon reduced the negative sentiment towards its business on the various social media platforms by an impressive 60 per cent. But Koski believes that social media can be used for so much more: “When used correctly and consistently, social media offers retailers a low-cost way to deliver service; gather important data on brand perception, product feedback and customers; cultivate customer relationships and loyalty; enhance the brand image as well as optimise sales.” Steve Herlocher, vice president of marketing and business development at Jacada, suggests social media is an opportunity for businesses to improve their whole customer service process: “By feeding new customer data through to the CRM system/customer service department, retailers can now predict or pre-empt problems to provide a higher brand experience overall. “ Herlocher believes one of the challenges of achieving all these wonderful things is linking the social media dialogue with the actual individual – and thereafter dealing with them differently depending on whether they are a member of a loyalty programme, a valuable customer, or an ‘influencer’. Personal touch At the moment he says the volumes of communications coming through social media are at levels whereby retailers can still deal with people on a personal basis but over time as volumes grow then this approach will become too expensive. “Social customer service is big enough to need to address but still small enough to be able to take a personal approach. This is enabling retailers to work on the best practice for the future,” he says. Herlocher predicts that the rise in the use of tablets will prompt a rapid increase in communications with retailers through social media: “By 2015 they will be the primary home technology and it’s easy to immediately complain on them. This immediacy will increase volumes [of social media traffic].” But how retailers ultimately deal with this will depend to some extent on their specific business models. For high-touch retailers with high average transaction values he advises the route of adopting a pro-active social customer service strategy. But for those merchants with lower transaction values then it will probably be sufficient to keep their activities at a brand protection level. Regardless of which camp retailers fall into, March says they can no longer ignore customers who choose to communicate with them through social media. “Every day more and more companies are recognising and waking up to social customer service and avoiding big brand damage,” he says. The challenge will be to get their internal structures in place before the volumes of traffic increase to difficult-tomanage levels while also learning the moves that will ensure they avoid looking an embarrassment on the social media dance floor. April - May 2012 RS 23 RS comment energy management The new frontier Energy management has become the new competitive frontier for supermarkets including Tesco, says EnergyICT E EIServer is the energy management solution helping supermarkets from EnergyICT, an Elster Group company 24 RS April - May 2012 nergy management remains a consistently hot topic for supermarkets. On one hand it reduces energy costs at a time of escalating prices; on the other it addresses the public’s growing energy awareness. Any successful supermarket chain should make sustainability and energy efficiency a part of their competitive strategy. EIServer is designed to meet the demands of today’s supermarkets, and has all the flexibility needed for seamless integration in any environment. Tesco is one supermarket that EnergyICT is making a difference to. In 2010, Tesco and EnergyICT received the Platts Global Energy Award for Energy Efficiency Program of the Year, Commercial End-User, in recognition of its success in reducing its carbon footprint. As one of the UK’s leading exponents of sustainability in business, and with a publicly stated commitment to reducing energy use, this is an important issue for Tesco. It is also a difficult one. The company is one of the largest retailers in the world. As of 2009, it had more than 2,250 shops with 286,000 employees in the UK alone. It also has one of the largest portfolios of energy consumption in the UK. The company’s goal was to reduce energy consumption in order to reach an equivalent of a 50 per cent decrease in CO2 emissions by 2020. In 2006 it sought specialist expertise to achieve that goal. One of the key partnerships Tesco formed was with EnergyICT. EnergyICT’s proven track record at other large retailers, its commitment to helping large multi-site businesses control their consumption, and its ability to initiate energy monitoring and management service made it an obvious choice. In addition, EnergyICT is a completely neutral service provider with no formal connections to any energy, HVAC or lighting companies. As a result the company could guarantee the delivery of reliable and unbiased information. EnergyICT also takes all of the heavy lifting out of energy management. EIServer performs the necessary number crunching and EnergyICT takes care of all back office work to deliver clear-cut tailor-made reports. Tesco’s energy managers in-stores and on its board can focus on responding to this information and devising sustainable energy policies, rather than worrying about energy management systems, calculations or report formatting. EIServer is central to EnergyICT’s energy management service. A sophisticated energy management platform, the EIServer incorporates essential services that are indispensable to modern energy management systems, including Meter Data Management, and Advanced Metering Infrastructure support that helps users mine their energy data and highlights areas of energy inefficiency. At Tesco, the EIServer processes and distributes data gathered from the chain’s network of more than 10,000 main and sub-meters for electricity, water, gas and heat. Almost every store is equipped with sub-meters, which measure and monitor specific energy circuits ranging from lighting to HVAC and refrigeration. This data is collected and centralised by EnergyICT’s data concentrators, then sent on to the EIServer. As a result, Tesco now has a mass of data about its energy consumption. To turn that data into usable management information, EIServer includes extensive reporting options that can be configured to show consumption by store, by area, energy type or function. Reports can be drawn up on a yearly, monthly, weekly or daily basis to give Tesco a precise snapshot of exactly where and why it is consuming energy. supplement Going social contents 26.....What’s the deal? So you’ve got a Facebook page for your business; what now? How do you translate that presence into customer loyalty and sales. Many believe deals and offers pushed through social media are the way forward. Sheena McKenzie reports 28..... Word of mouth Ellie Robinson writes: Social media, especially Facebook and Twitter, are becoming the new ‘word of mouth’. Many consumers rely on product recommendations from friends, so does this mean that ‘likes’ could translate into sales for retailers? 30.....All atwitter There aren’t many markets that offer a captive audience of 140 million potential customers., so what opportunities does Twitter open up to retailers? And how can they best tap into its full potential? Wayne Tuckfield reports RS RS supplement facebook deals What’s the deal? So you’ve got a Facebook page for your business; what now? How do you translate that presence into customer loyalty and sales. Many believe deals and offers pushed through social media are the way forward. Sheena McKenzie reports 26 RS April - May 2012 F or a while now retailers appear to have hit a brick wall when it comes to Facebook. They’ve set up a page, they’ve collected fans, they’ve scored bucket loads of ‘likes.’ But then what? How does ‘keeping up appearances’ on social media translate into real sales? The answer may lie in exclusive deals, with a growing number of companies using discounts, freebies and loyalty points as a way of getting customers from the web and into the store. As a retail researcher Christine Bardwell says: “Social media has been difficult for retailers to crack. “The way people integrate with Facebook doesn’t necessarily mean they go to the shop. Retailers have been collecting ‘likes’ but ‘likes’ doesn’t mean revenue increase.” The research manager at IDC Retail Insights added: “What’s the point of just whacking up a Facebook store? facebook deals supplement “If you’re a customer you’re flying the flag for your favourite brand on Facebook or Twitter so you expect them to respond. “At the moment retailers are just pushing out the marketing without discussing it. There needs to be a better approach. But a lot of retailers haven’t worked that out yet.” Customer rewards One person who thinks he has the answer is Mike Gamaroff, managing director of LifeSynk, an integrated social media and customer rewards company. Set up in 2008, LifeSynk features a loyalty card linked to peoples’ Facebook accounts. The customer swipes their card at a reader when entering a store, simultaneously updating their Facebook status and unlocking specialshopping deals. Mike explained: “LifeSynk uses RFND (Radio Frequency Identification). It’s 100-year-old technology – you’d use it in hotels when you push your card in the door or when you swipe your oyster card. “Any company that has an outdoor venue – gyms, theatres, shops – can have a reader at the entrance which customers swipe their card on, generating deals or offers in-store and broadcasting a message on Facebook saying they’ve been at the store and have got this discount.” Of course Facebook users ‘checking-in’ to locations to unlock deals is not a new concept. Facebook’s Places Deals launched in Europe last year, allowing users to check-in on their phones to bars, restaurants and shopsto find out what deals are nearest them and share those offers with friends. But LifeSynk believes its advantage lies in the control retailers have over the message being sent out and access to user’s information. Mike said: “Every time people authenticate the LifeSynk app they give it permission to see info about them. Things like date of birth, gender, geography, what stores have the most check-ins, relationship status, likes. “This is very useful for retailers to know. Before it was just a blind experience. Retailers would send TV adverts out and hope it would bring people in the store.” Privacy features Mike was also quick to mention the level of control Facebook users have over their information, adding: “All the privacy features on Facebook you can do on LifeSynk. “You can disable those features but it might say you can’t get a discount if you don’t have these settings.” For Mike, urging people to check-in simply isn’t enough. There needs to be some sort of benefit – which is where deals come in. “On Oxford Street people might go into 10 stores and they’re not going to check into all of them. “But you would swipe your card because a 10 per cent discount on your check-in would go down really well. This brings you back but it also brings your friends in as well,” he said. RS Much like Christine, Mike agreed that retailers need to start seeing real results from social media. He said: “In 2012, social commerce is a big subject on the table. Everyone has seen what Facebook can do for a brand. Now everyone is more interested in how they’re getting people to buy stuff – they’re looking for a return on their investment in social media.” The software itself is flexible enough to be integrated into existing loyalty cards such as Tesco Clubcards. A company wouldn’t need to invest in new software, but simply link their cards to the LifeSynk server. Damian Hanson, CEO and co-founder of One iota, is one person with plenty of experience equipping retailers with social media technology. His company, founded in January 2010, has already been tasked with developing children’s store Mamas & Papas e-commerce prowess, including a tablet-optimised website, Facebook commerce and iPhone application. In April last year One Iota took its e-commerce a step further, launching a Facebook check-in deals campaign with clothing store Republic. Check-in deals Customers were encouraged in-store to show their online check-ins at the till to receive discounts. However Damian admitted: “Whilst there were some successes there were a number of areas which didn’t feel right, where it didn’t hit the masses in terms of awareness.” He’s confident his company’s new scheme, DealsJoy, will succeed where the Republic campaign didn’t. Damian said DealsJoy would best suit small-to-midsize businesses and used the example of a hairdressing salon in Manchester with 500 Facebook fans offering 50 per cent off haircuts on Mondays to 100 people. To claim the deal, fans would need to submit their details including an email address. The salon would then send a unique code to the fan, which they would take into the store to receive the discount. “It creates that customer relationship that previously didn’t exist,” Damian said. “From the research we’ve done we know that consumers are hungry for good value propositions. We’d be looking to make sale items available to Facebook fans 24-hours infront of everyone else.” It seems deals may be the answer to getting Facebook users to check-in – and ultimately get them in the store. As Christine argued: “At the moment checking-in is a bigger trend in the US than here.” Foursquare – the application which allows Facebook users to unlock deals when they check-in – has taken off in America in a way it still hasn’t here. Although judging by some of the schemes being developed by media companies in the UK, that may all be about to change very soon. April - May 2012 RS 27 RS supplement facebook ‘likes’ Word of mouth Social media, especially Facebook and Twitter, are becoming the new ‘word of mouth’. Many consumers rely on product recommendations from friends and family , so does this mean that ‘likes’ could translate into sales for retailers? Ellie Robinson writes T here has never been a better way of endorsing a product than through word of mouth. In the world of social media site Facebook, this has been translated electronically into ‘likes’. Users of the website click on products and this recommendation is visible to all their Facebook ‘friends’. But what does this mean for retailers? Is it just a great marketing tool or can users liking your product be reflected in hard sales? Research conducted by Experian Hitwise found that for retailers, each new fan acquired on Facebook is worth 20 additional visits to your website over the course of a year. Almost two-thirds of surveyed Facebook users reported that they ‘like’ a company in order to learn about special offers and deals. Following on from this, 41 per cent of Facebook users are more likely to recommend a fanned product to a friend and 56 per cent of Facebook users say their purchase decisions have been influenced by Facebook pages. Social influence Crucially, though, one out of four of those questions reported 28 RS April - May 2012 that they had made a purchase from a brand’s Facebook page. Juha Koski, managing director and founder of online auction site MadBid.com said his business had seen real benefits from the function. He said: “It’s the interconnectivity of Facebooks’ members and the ability to share purchase decisions, which makes this social networking platform so powerful. At MadBid.com we have experienced this first hand and optimised our Facebook page into a thriving community, which has helped grow our online traffic and sales. We have seen that visitors from our Facebook page spend 60 per cent longer on our site than referrals coming from any other source.” Mr Koski warned, however, that the key to success was quality rather than quantity. Retailers should focus on providing relevant and unique content that would compel Facebook users to discuss and share the information with their friends, as well as garnering loyalty with access to exclusive merchandise, early sales or one-off products. Debenhams is taking advantage of social media endorsements by using Empathica’sGoRecommend service. The application facebook ‘likes’ supplement encourages customers to become advocates of the Debenhams brand by promoting positive retail experiences via social media channels using an automated referral process. Consumer recommendations After customers complete a retail experience survey, the GoRecommend engine prompts those who were happy with their experience to make an online recommendation on Facebook, Twitter or email. The results instantly generate a significant number of positive brand impressions as the location-specific content can automatically appear on both a brand’s Facebook fan page, and a user’s profile page. The department store has used the service to identify more than 22,000 brand advocates who in turn have shared their positive experiences with 2.2 million friends and followers via Facebook and Twitter using the GoRecommend social app. Kate Whittaker, strategy manager at Debenhams, said: “In late 2010 we decided to include a coupon voucher with every recommendation made by an advocate. During the two-week promotion, advocates delivered the voucher to their friends and followers on social media via GoRecommend. From those advocates, Debenhams received thousands of redemptions and sales.” More recently it launched a campaign giving Facebook Credits to customers who ‘like’ its page or sign up for newsletters, with the aim of boosting regular customer interaction with the brand. Managing director for EMEA at Empathica, Gary Topiol, added: “It’s important to remember the large customer base that may not have taken the time to find your brand on Facebook or Twitter, but are happy to share their positive experiences. RS The challenge for retailers comes in rooting out these customers and giving them the tools to amplify that message. “The power of these peer to peer recommendations is inarguable. Social media is no longer simply the latest marketing buzz word – done well, it has a proven impact on sales, as our work with retailers such as Debenhams clearly demonstrates.” But acquiring a large number of ‘likes’ is only the first step for retailers. The latest figures for fashion retailer TopShop, show it had 2,273,584 likes and 22,801 talking about this. On the other hand, online clothes store ASOS had 1,647,276 likes but 25,355 were talking about them. Brand engagement Eugene Kaznacheev, product manager, at shopping care software developer Ecwid, said it was getting users talking about products that made the difference. He said: ‘The more a user engages with a page, ‘like’ their statuses and posts comments, the more often stories from this page will appear in the user’s feeds. “A page’s fans will see updates with offers and products only if a brand communicates and engages them. The more engaged users are with a page, the bigger the brands social community becomes, the more updates they see and the more likely it will be that Facebook activity will translate into sales. Margaret Donnelly, director of marketing at social media monitoring service MeltwaterBuzz added what the brand does after that first ‘like’ is how they will derive value from their Facebook presence. She argued, however, that while this can lead to direct sales, the real value of social media is the opportunity to build relationships with their customer base. She said: “Companies should be looking to drive deeper relationships and affinity with their brands through social channels, including using social media to gather product feedback and address customer service issues, to provide their community with entertaining or informative content, to interact directly with consumers to build trust and advocacy and more. “Deals, coupons and product spotlights are a welcome part of the content flow--and many people will look to the brand’s social media accounts for those values. “However, the brand should strive to balance self-interest with community interest with the goal of having regular and meaningful interaction with their fans.” Meltwater client Paddington Bear has seen the value of this, even if it doesn’t result in the cash register ringing. Managing director Karen Jankel explained: “To Paddington Bear a ‘like’ is the Facebook equivalent of his pawprint of approval. Although it doesn’t result in a direct sale, it’s an indication that someone has read what you or others have written about your brand or product and, by its very definition, ‘like’ what they’ve seen. It makes it the perfect tool to speak directly to the potential purchasers of your products.” April - May 2012 RS 29 supplement RS twitter followers All atwitter There aren’t many markets that offer a captive audience of 140 million potential customers., so what opportunities does Twitter open up to retailers? And how can they best tap into its full potential? Wayne Tuckfield reports T witter is generating 340 million tweets a day and attracting the rich and famous, celebrityspotters and the general public – as well as a wealth of headlines on a daily basis. There is little doubt that the social media site can have a real impact on the modern retail world, according to Margeret Donnelly, director of marketing at Meltwater Buzz, a social media monitoring tool. She said: “Twitter should not be overlooked as one of the most powerful methods of engaging with online audiences. Twitter can provide retailers with extremely powerful insight into how their brands and products are being perceived, used and discussed – insight that used to be painstakingly collected through focus groups, surveys and other slow and expensive methods.” The true potential value of Twitter, however, is the ability to engage with current and prospective customers. But while the power is clear – giving customers an immediate opportunity to rave about – or criticise – your product to a worldwide audience, is Twitter a truly positive innovation for retailers. Donnelly believes so. “The positives of using Twitter far outweigh the negatives. Engaging with brand fans on a regular basis enables retailers to be involved in the conversations taking place about their product, gaining insight and they may not otherwise have been privy to,” she said. “Another positive aspect is the ability to pick up on negative feedback or comments, before they escalate into a complaint. “Many social media users are taking to Twitter on a regular 30 RS April - May 2012 basis to voice gripes with brands from all industries and most have come to expect a response in a short amount of time, so it is important for retailers to be monitoring this and respond effectively.” Julia Staffen, product evangelist for customer experience management firm Empathica, agrees that Twitter is a powerful and beneficial tool. “Facebook is good for letting customers have a conversation, but Twitter’s strength is one-to-one contact. There is a lot more personalisation on Twitter and you can say whether you have had a good experience or go to someone directly to tell them about your bad experience. But you must remember that just setting up an account does not make a strategy.” Once you are on Twitter, you have to find the right way to take advantage of the huge benefits available – and Staffen believes one of the site’s main strengths is the ‘hashtag’. “They are very powerful tools,” she said. “They allow anyone to take part in a universal conversation. For example the Olympics – everyone will be gathering to talk about the Games and hashtags allow that conversation to happen worldwide. “If a campaign has consistency through the use of hashtags, and the more customers that see it, the more can get drawn into the conversation. “You can convert from online to offline easily by adding a hashtag and short description to any TV commercial, poster or QR. Twitter also allows you to measure influence. Brands can understand who their advocates are and work with people to tweet on their behalf and share the love.” Advocacy and letting happy customers “share the love” is at the heart of Empathica’s GoRecommend scheme, aimed at getting people onto Twitter and other social media sites to give their recommendation about products and retailers. twitter followers supplement “We are really pleased with the way it’s going,” said Staffen. “It started a year and a half ago and has evolved as social media has evolved. We now have 1.5 million advocates.” GoRecommend is used by more than 100 brands and allows recommendations from real customers to reach more than 65 million people. After customers complete a retail experience survey, those who were happy with the service they receive are prompted to make an online recommendation to Facebook, Twitter or email. Companies involved include Debenhams and Giraffe, and Kate Whittaker, strategy manager at Debenhams, said: “Late last year we decided to include a coupon voucher with every recommendation made by an advocate. During the two-week promotion, advocates delivered the voucher to their friends and followers on social media via GoRecommend. From those advocates, Debenhams received thousands of redemptions and sales.” Staffen believes vouchers are an important gauge for your social media strategy. “There are lots of brands working out how to measure the impact of Twitter and Facebook and one of the main methods is using vouchers, coupons and deals. “It is often the number one reason people will follow a brand and the reaction is phenomenally higher. You will have around a three per cent response rate to a Facebook advert, for example, but with vouchers that can be 20 times as high because it’s coming from an advocate or friend.” Indeed, e-vouchers are set to become bigger and bigger all the time, according to Andrew Johnson, director general of the UK Gift Care and Voucher Association (UKGVCA). The growing market allows people to choose an e-voucher from a particular store and then send a link to your friend on Twitter who can put money towards that, or indeed a group can “buddy up” by pooling their money towards an e-voucher for an unsuspecting pal. “From a brand perspective it gives you a high profile and leads to a sale. Retailers can even start the ball rolling by putting the first £1 or £5 in the pot. Using social media is an effective marketing tool and puts you directly in touch with those most interested in your product – your most loyal fans.” However, for all of the obvious benefits of Twitter – to both retailers and shoppers – there are inevitably times when things don’t go to plan. And in the constantly updated world of social media bad publicity can snowball with alarming speed. So what do you do when criticism of your brand breaks out or goes “viral”? Empathica’s Staffen has some advice. “Before going into a campaign have a plan for if it goes really well and a plan for if it goes really badly. If things do go wrong you have a few options. One is to say sorry – but the worst thing is to release a broad, RS unemotional statement. Lots of brands use humour and make fun of themselves.” One example is the American Red Cross, where one worker accidentally posted a personal comment from the charity’s account saying “Ryan found two more 4 bottle packs of Dogfish Head’s Midas Touch beer…when we drink we do it right #gettngslizzerd”. Realising it was an honest mistake they just poked fun at the situation by subsequently posting “We’ve deleted the rogue tweet but rest assured the Red Cross is sober and we’ve confiscated the keys” and the situation was resolved. Staffen added: “Always be monitoring and always have a plan. Don’t bury your head in the sand. Saying what you are going to do about the issue is the most important thing. Remember that content is changing a lot. As long as the problem isn’t too serious or political people will forget quickly and move onto the next piece of news.” One campaign that could have gone wrong saw Snickers investigated by the Advertising Standards Agency (ASA) after complaints about Rio Ferdinand, Katie Price, Ian Botham and X Factor finalist Cher Lloyd posting a series of “teaser” tweets before revealing they were advertising the chocolate bar. The ASA adjudged that the series of tweets did make sufficiently clear that it was a marketing communication, and Meltwater Buzz’s Donnelly believes celebrity endorsement in social media will increase. “Celebrities have been endorsing retail brands since long before the evolution of social media and Twitter is a very popular platform for celebrities However, it’s important for retailers not only to choose their spokesperson wisely, but to ensure any endorsements are transparent. While in the Snickers case there was no fault assigned to the campaign, it’s clear there was a question as to the line between the ‘genuine’ nature of celebrity utterances and the brand message. “Enabling transparency by labelling sponsored messages will enable celebrity fans to be exposed to the brand message while being clear on what is brand-related and celebritygenerated content.” The quickly-changing social media world makes it hard to predict what changes are coming and how they will happen, but it promises an intriguing time for both retailers and shoppers alike, as the UKGVCA’s Johnson makes clear. “What’s interesting is that some of the things happening now didn’t exist even 12 to 24 months ago and that’s very exciting for the months and years to come. There are lots of changes still to come that we will have to embrace, but that is no different to when people invented the TV, telephones and other things we now take for granted.” April - May 2012 RS 31 RS roundtable Getting online E-commerce can provide real business benefits, but it comes with its own set of challenges. A recent Retail Systems roundtable at Tower 42 discussed the pros and cons of online. The event was chaired by Mark Lewis, CTO of e-commerce consultancy, Practicology T he panel included: Denise Bailey, Give Change Make Change, delivery & partnerships manager, Cancer Research UK; Geoff Barraclough, director of strategy, marketing and propositions, BT Expedite; Richard Braham, Policy Advisor, BRC; Romain Eude, CTO, My-Wardrobe.com; Dan Hartveld, director of mobile, Red Ant; Keith Heddle, group sales and marketing director, Stanley Gibbons; David Roberts, opera- tions director, Settle; Paul Rodgers, chairman of Vendorcom and Andrew Thorpe, sales manager e-commerce, Ukash. ML: The first item on the agenda is about conversion. Cart abandonment is typically 88 per cent. How do retailers turn these into sales? What’s happening in consumers’ minds? DR: I think it’s their own little price comparison game. Perhaps they are going online and looking at something and then opening up a new window to find other opinions on that product, or they might go and see if they could find it cheaper somewhere else. GB: Yes it’s like walking into a shop, picking something up and putting it back down again. Our experience is that the major innovations of the last year in e-commerce are not around user interface but fulfilment. The biggest shocks are; not having the delivery cost included in the price quoted or the retailer not being able to deliver to the consumer in the way they want. AT: Any retailer that holds their delivery charges until you get past the checkout. They may be the cheapest retailer for example, however when you then go to add the delivery costs it’s “Cart abandonment is typically 88 per cent. How can retailers turn these into sales?” 32 RS April - May 2012 roundtable an additional £7.99 or they then can’t deliver it for two weeks. Personally that’s where I would tend to drop out of the loop. ML: Yes I had an experience a few weeks ago on the John Lewis website. I bought a bed that was ‘in stock’ but when I got to the checkout I was told it would be six weeks for delivery. How can it be in stock and take six weeks to get to me? DH: There’s an argument there about what is true checkout abandonment. Many shoppers put things in their basket as a reminder, but that’s actually considered an abandoned checkout, it doesn’t matter that they’re going to come back to it. Mobile checkout is less anonymous and the conversion rate is about 15 per cent higher than it would be on the web. RE: I think it’s also very dependent on the products you’re selling. It’s different if you’re buying toilet paper or buying a car. Abandonment is higher if you are buying a car because the odds of you making a decision right then and there are pretty slim. GB: With multi-channel retailers, e-commerce is often a separate domain. The two things our customers have done to improve that – Aurora Fashions is probably the best example – has been to introduce 90 minute delivery from store as an option; the Shutl service. And to open up the store stock to the website. Before Christmas that increased web sales by 20 per cent. ML: How many of you on your sites have guest checkout and whether you think that makes an impact on conversion? RE: I think the challenge is that people don’t understand what it means when you say guest checkout. It’s almost like you need to find a way to tell people they won’t get spam. People think if they hand over their email they’ve signed a deal with the devil. DH: Some of the best guest checkouts I’ve seen are through trusted providers, like Facebook for example. You get the advantage of not having to type in your details but you’re very much aware of what information you’re actually giving. RS DH: I think it’s ease and convenience. And attitudes to privacy, younger generations do have a different attitude to privacy than older generations. They’ve given their Facebook details to god knows how many people. ML: I think convenience is very important, but I think the other thing is relevance. You’re asking for information but the customer may not understand why you need that. RE: What’s the number of products you have in your basket, on average? Are buying one product from one retailer or 65 from a company like Ocado. Are you making the decision within a span of 30 seconds or does it take 30 minutes or even a week to decide. What’s the value of the product? Is it high value? All these things affect cart abandonment. GB: It’s the difference between a service relationship and a traditional retail product sale that the customer might buy once every three months. DR: But I wonder then if cart abandonment just suggests that you are moving customers to different channels. So they start online doing some research but then they move to the shop because they want to open the box, see and touch the product. I think that’s Geoff’s point about it being a truly integrated channel as a business approach as opposed to somebody fighting for web and all they’re doing id displacing people in-store. GB: That’s how it should be, yes. That’s where everyone is trying to get to but in terms of, not just systems, but organisational alignment within the business, it’s very hard. ML: What’s your view around abandonment emails, chasing customers after they’ve left? Is that effective; is it a good user experience? DB: It can be a bit intrusive. I sometimes think: “Why do I have to explain to you why I didn’t finish my purchase?” DR: And also I think there’s a bit of outrage there. I know in the GB: There’s a company called Techlightenment, bought by Expedia, who do social CRM. They were telling me about some tests around the difference in conversion rates if you have to register through a retailer’s site or you can go in through Facebook connect. And three to one people prefer to use Facebook connect. KH: They just see it as a convenient way to register and shop online. This conversation is all about convenience, making it easier for the shopper to checkout online. past I’ve thought: “I didn’t buy from you, how on earth have you collected my details?” I don’t have to give my name when I walk in-store, I don’t have to give my email address. KH: We found three things. One was actually putting stock availability. If you tell customers there’s only one or two of a certain product, abandonment drops. The second thing was, if we followed up when customers were just putting something in a basket there was margin dilution because we tried to drive April - May 2012 RS 33 RS roundtable them with a various range of offers and incentives. And thirdly, when there was a fundamental problem with the transaction, by following up we got happier customers. There was a drop in abandonment because they were going to pay for a product but something happened in the payment process. RE: Creating scarcity creates a sense of urgency. When you’re in the supermarket and your bag is full you can walk away from a purchase because it will still be there the next day. But with fashion that could be ‘the one’. It’s your size and there’s only so many in stock so if you walk away you’re going to lose it. ML: Speaking of real-time, what can retailers do to make payments quicker and easier online? Often customers register their card details to speed up the process next time round, but this can cause problems with PCI DSS compliance. RB: Retailers just want to sell things, we’re not platform providers. Clearly PCI is a day-to-day issue for retailers, if you mess up customer data they won’t come back. What that has led to, in the absence of clarity, is a more risk based approach. There’s a bit of a commercial race to provide the silver bullet, whereas with chip and PIN you had everyone working together from all sectors to benefit everyone, now we have the Visa TIP programme, AMEX around the recognition of AMV, MasterCard are looking at it and you’ve got Barclaycard’s risk-based approach. GB: We offer an outsourced service to our e-commerce customers and use Secure Trading for PSP. For store systems we recommend point-to-point encryption and we have a managed offer. Having said that, there are some differing views within the industry. We have some customers who are rigorous about being PCI compliant and others rather less stringent. DH: I’ve had experience with retailers who do store payment card details and it increases the convenience and yes, quite a lot of customers do use it. From what I remember one retailer had about 40 or 50 per cent of customers store card details. It depends on how much they trust the brand. DR: And it’s usually the repetitive nature, if you’re going to go back and treat buying from that retailer like a direct debit, it’s easier for me to allow them to remember my credit card details. PR: Many retailers don’t actually know their full responsibilities in this area. And most consumers have no idea what’s happening to their data. I agree with Richard, there’s some lack of clarity, particularly in relation to point-to-point encryption, but retailers have to secure this sort of information. It’s not just ensuring their customers’ data, it’s ensuring their own brand integrity. Solutions providers need to know how to support a retailer for multi-channel payments so retailers can get on with what they want to do. Lush were just trying to do what they do best, but they stuffed up on the web design/payments interface. KH: There have been enough big stories of breaches and yet consumer confidence in online retailing is not at all dented. Ecommerce departments and marketing departments are now carrying out tests to see if putting the word ‘secure’ on the checkout page will we get more people checking out? Is it really secure? Maybe not, but it’s about getting the consumer to buy with confidence. Immaterial of what’s actually happening in the background. RB: The nature of the problem is that, if you’re a national retailer and you replace your PIN estate once every four years, it’s expensive. If you’re looking at online and m-commerce payments, you’ve got new services coming out which are offering genuine competition. If you invest in big systems that cost a lot of money, but you’re buying one solution and it doesn’t cover you in all your other multi-channel areas, then that’s a bad investment, so you have to wait to invest in the right thing. ML: There’s lots of challenges to going global, but perhaps we should start with payments. For example in Germany credit card use isn’t so high, they do a lot of bank transfers and cash on delivery through courier companies and the Post Office. “PCI is a day-to-day issue for retailers.” 34 RS April - May 2012 RE: We just launched in Norway. We are launching in two countries every three weeks over the next four months. For each it’s roundtable currencies, the internationalisation of the site, local payments, local delivery options, local TNCs. As you said Mark, in Germany they prefer different payment options so you have to find a provider that supports that. We have one company, Cybersource, that supports most of it, but then for every country we go for the biggest second and integrate them. That will cover most payments and PayPal, it will probably cover about 90 per cent. ML: So if you’re a UK based e-tailer and you’re thinking about going international, there’s a number of steps you need to go through. But how far is far enough? RE: The key for us was providing an experience that is local for the consumer, not for us. You could still be taking the payment in pounds and suffer for currency exchange, that’s your problem as a retailer. The consumer in Norway wants to see the price inclusive of everything. As a retailer I’m going to ship to Norway so I’m going to have to pay custom taxes and DHL, but the consumer doesn’t want to know about this. You need to find a way to deliver what they want that doesn’t break the system. GB: You need to have local language sites with local payment and delivery options. That’s doable; the bit that’s hard is faceto-face. Primark is opening stores around Europe and wants a single payments solution, that’s a real challenge because there’s very few PSPs out there that can really do that. And there’s no way of joining up the online payments and face-to-face payments in a best of breed fashion that we’ve found either in the UK or internationally. PR: One of the concerns in terms of really making this work is that we’ve got a fairly nationally based cards and payments infrastructure. The European Payments Council and European Central Bank would like to see a Single Euro Payment Area for cards but, at a fundamental level, this is almost impossible to achieve because of the national banking infrastructures. We don’t have a domestic scheme like the Girocard in Germany. It may be international providers of other services, like Vodafone or Telefonica – or somebody like that – who will make this work. ML: On a practical level do you think you need to have different merchant accounts in different countries and perhaps even local banks in each country? RE: We had to do that. DR: But is that because of what Paul was saying earlier? Because of the ingrained, local banking infrastructure is so separate and disparate that you can’t find one single solution, therefore the RS response to that is different merchant accounts and banks in different countries. When you get one single platform that works across multiple currencies, will that change? RE: It was both. It was also for optimising the cashflow, because if everybody goes into one bank account somewhere it’s going to get exchanged and somebody is going to get a cut that is too big for us. So you take the key currencies you trade in and you have local currency accounts there. AT: At Ukash a lot of our business is from multi cross-countries transactions. With Ukash you can have the one account and we trade in 50 countries at the moment and do 15 currencies. Consumers don’t need to have a bank account, we work with the payment providers in each of the countries and enable them to hand over cash to get their Ukash voucher. As retailers you could have the one bank account, so you sign up for your Ukash account with that UK bank account, but we’ll do the transactions for you and in those 15 particular currencies we have a currency exchange rate. But most of the companies we work with are outside of the UK, they may be UK based but want to have a payment network in South America or France and Germany. If you want to trade in Brazil it’s still cash that they want to deal with but they still want to be able to shop online and buy online. GB: So people buy a voucher that they can then spend online? AT: Yes. They go straight into their network provider, hand over the cash and can then go onto to any of our e-commerce retailer partners’ sites and can make purchases. There’s no chargebacks whatsoever after the voucher is validated. For merchants that are looking at payment networks outside of the UK, but still don’t want to have the bank accounts in those countries, it’s giving them that ability to trade. ML: What are your thoughts on the progression of rolling out from the UK to other countries? Where do you go from here? RB: I think payments, in terms of cross-border, is actually quite well advanced. Actually there are a lot of other barriers to internationalisation that are a lot worse. Natural barriers like language, or things like you wouldn’t deliver a wardrobe to Greece because it doesn’t make sense financially. If you just look at Europe, and obviously there’s a lot beyond Europe, you’ve got 27 different legal regimes, tax regimes and consumer regimes. When you’re told you can’t buy something because the retailer won’t accept the card – well then that can be resolved. But if you’re faced with a legislative difference then that is a much bigger barrier to progress. April - May 2012 RS 35 RS roundtable ML: We spoke earlier about the benefits of showing the delivery cost as early as possible. But if you don’t know that the person is going to want it delivered to Greece at the point at which it’s in the basket, which delivery cost do you show? RE: You make some general assumptions, if you don’t know the person, based on their IP. You try to get preferences early on. Ask them to select their language and prompt them to make choices and from that you try to reduce the choices they have to make down from 27 to maybe one or two. DH: It’s always much better to focus that user journey on the majority than your educators. It’s so easy to end up with that user journey accounting for all these educators, allowing them to change it if they need to, but actually make assumptions and you’ll find it caters for 85-90 per cent of people and your user journey is much better because of it. Increased retention and increased conversion. ML: It’s obviously a very hot topic, but the first thing that springs to mind is; is social media more about customer engagement and customer service than it is about actually transacting commerce? KH: I think social media is a bandwagon. I think it’s fine in an informal scenario but when it comes to actually transacting I don’t think it works. All the studies that have been done don’t prove a correlation between social media and sales. The Old Spice ads that are now back on TV with the guy on the horse, that was one of the most successful viral videos ever. Did it affect Old Spice sales in the US? Not a bit. And i think that there may be retailers who can use social media because retailers are different, but there’s been no link between social media and transactions. We got swept up in the statistics of how many ‘likes’ we were getting and didn’t ask: ‘Where’s the money?’ DH: There are two such big elements as well. There’s the social media hype, the ‘let’s go viral’ thinking. And I attribute that to the advertising world, it’s just another form of marketing and it should really be seen as anything else. It’s just that if you’re clever about it you can capitalise on that and not spend anywhere near as much as you would on a main advertising campaign. But then there’s the other element, I think some people see it as the dark art of social media and it really isn’t. It’s simply allowing people to ‘like’ your products on Facebook, allowing them to talk about your products and creating convenient channels for them to engage with you. RB: Well that’s what is coming out at the moment, you need to use it for the right thing. The key thing is that the smart guys aren’t trying to use social media to flog stuff. It’s customer service, that’s what social media is really about right now. Some people like that. Some people see it as an intrusion. Where they are getting real value out of it are the instant, real-time vouchers, couponing and discounting. That’s where it’s really coming into its own, and for quick services as well. One of my colleagues tweeted: ‘Off milk nearly ruined my breakfast’ and they got a tweet back with a voucher for 20p off their next pint from one of the milk companies. ML: So what can retailers do to develop and sustain a good m-commerce strategy? I am just wondering does anyone here think there is still a role for the app, as opposed to a mobile optimised site? DH: Again it’s a case of every retailer is different and there isn’t a one size fits all. When it comes to apps your big advantages are things like, the user experience is much better. Your browsing process is so compressed compared to being on a site that you actually get to where you want to be much quicker. But you have the big problems of proprietary platforms and you can’t access your entire audience. If you have repetitive custom, the app is almost always the way to go. DB: As you said it depends on what you’re actually selling and what the objective of what the actual use of social media is. With ‘Give Change, Make Change’ we’ve worked with BrandsAlley in the UK and they’ve successfully launched their Facebook page. What they ultimately want to do is convert those people who are ‘likes’ on Facebook into registered users and therefore customers. And what they’ve done is give people who Facebook ‘liked’ them a 24 hour preview of their flash sales, which is directly relevant to their business so it has worked incredibly well for them. They’ve also got a TV channel as well, which is again showcasing the product online to encourage customers. 36 RS April - May 2012 RE: And it depends on the business as well, because apps you can review stuff, you can push notifications. We sell luxury clothing, but we’re not going to install an app to do that. But an app that pushes the latest trends every day to our customers, that becomes more interesting. And then with the app you still have the m-commerce side of it. GB: Most of the retailers we deal with have fairly small teams and the same promotion, same text, has to be authorised to go anywhere otherwise there’s going to be trouble. We use html for pretty much everything we do, whether for mobile websites roundtable RS or in-store apps on an iPad, I think the area that may be good for an app is loyalty. So that rather than carrying a card in your wallet it becomes an app on your phone. But then that’s not really going to work until we get NFC. DH: One of the things we found with Topshop was actually that if you’re clever about it, using the same information and product data that’s on the site is not too difficult, as long as you understand the constraints that are there. They don’t have any loyalty card systems at all but the app itself begins to generate its own kind of loyalty in a way because it uses consumer engagement tools, it uses things like London Fashion Week streaming. It creates a kind of community between people using the app and keeps people on there. PR: I think some websites could warrant their own tablet optimised site because they can be much more feature rich. If you go onto Facebook on an iPad, it’s just presented so much better. “Omni-channel underpins multi-channel retailing” DH: It depends what the key brand objectives are. One of the interesting things about the iPad app is that sales conversion is actually higher than it is on mobile and the web, but there’s a much smaller user base. We’ve worked with Burberry to develop an app for iPad users, but that was totally the right thing for them to do because their market is in exactly that space at the moment, they’re a luxury retailer. the excellent point that the guy from Coca-Cola made: ‘We are here to sell more stuff, to more people, more often, for more money. How do we do that?’ Is it an app? And if so, why? Go away and answer those questions. That is fundamental to what we do, it’s not so much about who we prioritise. tional, cross-channels, social media – what is the key win for this year to focus on? GB: In terms of what our customers are asking us about, international is a clear leader. They are saying we want to do international development, stores, websites whatever – how can you help us? DB: I’m coming from a different perspective in that I’m quite DR: Yes, because they want more people and they hope they’ve new to e-commerce. I’ve been with the innovation team for about 18 months working on projects for Cancer Research UK. I’ve been to lots of conferences and spoken to lots of people about what e-commerce is and one thing I’ve found is that people forget that we’re all customers as well. I think that’s something we should remember. To me a brand is a brand and I expect the same level of service no matter what channel I’m in. got more money than the people here. And in 20 years time we could all be shopping through the equivalent of a Nintendo Wii, because that’s what we’ll all be using to exercise, so we’ll shop through that and virtually try on clothes. Or we could order it, it arrives the same day and then we send it back. ML: If you were going to prioritise between mobile, interna- RB: That’s well put, but to be slightly gloomier about retailing conditions at the moment, it’s just about surviving and being there. So as a retailer I need to be thinking how to I attract people. There needs to be better customer service to breed loyalty and all channels need to be used to get to people, depending on what kind of retailer I am. KH: You quite often get furious rows developing in board rooms about having an app or a Facebook page. I just strip it back to DH: That’s new challenges coming in and you can slice channels any way you like and you can have thousands of them, the key is not about catering for any one specific channel, it’s about creating an infrastructure and strategies that just deal with all channels generally. PR: That’s what we are defining as omni-channel. Omni-channel is the ability to service multi-channel properly; omni-channel should not be misrepresented as a development in the retail to consumer space, it’s what underpins it multi-channel retailing and I think that’s really powerful. April - May 2012 RS 37 feature social networks RS Social skills The growth of social media and social networks has been phenomenal over the last five years. Graham Buck asks; how have retailers responded and which have been slow to react? T he unlikely spectacle earlier this year of Katie Price tweeting her thought on the Eurozone’s debt problems was, unsurprisingly, a spoof but also a historic moment. What turned out to be an advert for a chocolate bar got a full investigation by the Advertising Standards Authority; marking it the first time that the UK watchdog had issued a ruling on marketing through Twitter. It was an inevitable development given that retailers and retail brands, having witnessed the inexorable rise of social media and networks such as Facebook, Twitter and YouTube, want a piece of the action in promoting their goods and services. The development has been fuelled by the rapid adoption of smartphones with more than half of the UK population owning a device, of which just over 50 per cent are Android, around 30 per cent iPhones and the remainder Blackberries. As Paul Broome, chief technology officer at Torex observes: “A Facebook and Twitter account is now a routine part of life for many people, while the e-mail is a declining medium, generally shunned by anyone aged under 35.” Which retailers have jumped on this new wave and are cresting it? Leading the way is US fashion and beauty products label Victoria’s Secret, which through a mix of information, videos, photos and special offers on Facebook has established itself as the site’s most-liked retail brand with over 15 million users. Flying the Facebook flag for Europe is Germany’s sports clothing giant Adidas, which has 11 million followers, says Ambeshwar Nath, assistant vice president of retail, CPG andlogistics for Europe at Infosys.“The company listens to conversations taking place on the networks, monitors what’s happening and takes all the findings into account when launching a new product,” he reports. It has successfully developed Facebook into a communication channel, so it has more than just a presence – it actively engages with consumers.” The advantages of networking sites for retailers are obvious. They provide insight into their customers’ likes and dislikes, which products are trending and those being discussed in real-time. Close monitoring of these conversations enables 38 RS April - May 2012 companies to respond to customers’ needs both in-store and onlineand also improve sales and profits. Sluggish response Despite this, many have been slow to respond. According to Simon Robinson, senior director of marketing and alliance EMEA at cross-channel marketing group Responsys, many are only starting to wake up to the opportunities offered by social media. The group’s research suggests that even now only 23 of the top 50 online retailers include a social media component in their email marketing campaigns. “The collaborative nature of social media is a game changer for retailers, with consumers scrambling for access to the latest information on products, discounts and offers,” adds Robinson. “To target socially-engaged customers, brands need to develop the ability to deliver personalised communications in real-time and build accurate customer profiles based on the content social networks feature that followers engage with, the sentiment of their postings and their network. “Once these profiles have been built, retailers can build relevant and targeted social campaigns that are designed to increase brand advocacy and improve sales conversions.” American companies probably have a more advanced social networks strategy than their European counterparts, suggests Richard Britton, managing director of cloud integration CloudSense.“The old adage that the US is 18 months ahead of Europe in new trends and fashions still holds true,” he comments. Social media monitoring and analysis services such as Crimson Hexagon and Radian 6 have proved effective in helping US firms fine-tune their social media strategies. Infosys’ Nath cites the example of Black Friday in the US; the day which immediately follows Thanksgiving celebrations and is a major shopping event for the American consumer. He says that retailers are increasingly following social network discussions in the weeks leading up to the Thanksgiving holiday to anticipate exactly where demand will fall. “Black Friday 2011 saw online sales 24.3 per cent up on 2010, while 14.5 per cent of Amazon’s total traffic was derived from social network sites,” he adds. IBM reported that discussion volumes on social media sites ahead of the big day was 110 per cent up on a year earlier, as consumers shared tips on how to avoid the rush and topics ranging from items likely to be out of stock, waiting times and parking. Despite the US’s clear lead overall the UK probably has the edge regarding retailers’ insights into interactions and key performance indicators (KPIs), says Britton. He also believes that despite exceptions such as Victoria’s Secret, fashion retailers have been surprisingly slow in adopting new technologies to develop the business opportunities being opened up by social media. “Burberry is one of the few that has made good progress towards becoming a cross-channel, fully-enabled business and refining its social offering – although some others have got off to a good start.” But Torex’s Broome submits several other contenders. “Republic is our company’s own poster child – it’s a dynamic brand that equips its stores with cameras so that customers can post photos of themselves modelling the fashions on Facebook,” he says. “It also uses the social media to send out offers to users.Levi’s is another good example while ASOS is adept at converting Facebook and Twitter interest into sales.” Aspirational brands are also making an impact. Infosys’ Nath cites the example of Nestlé’s Nespresso, whose Director’s Cut RS competition invited consumers to re-edit its commercial to win VIP passes to the Cannes film festival. Links took social channel users to the Nespresso website and contestants could share their version of the commercial with others. Further afield book retailer Flipkart has been able to develop into India’s biggest e-commerce business, largely through adept use of social media to provide good customer service such as regular updates on delivery. “Flipkart has developed a $125 million turnover in just five years and offers a great example of how to build consumer trust without necessarily having a strong supporting brand,” says Nath. A holistic response One issue on which there is common agreement is that retailers cannot benefit from social media platforms in isolation. As Wayne Usie, senior vice president of retail at JDA Software observes, the companies that succeed in leveraging their potential will be those adopting a holistic approach. “Traditionally it was television and radio advertising that caught consumers’ attention, persuading them to enter the store,” he notes. “Today there are some six separate and distinct means for consumers to be made aware of brands, so companies must plan and develop strategy carefully. It’s a big challenge!” It entails judging the relative importance and effectiveness of each channel. For example, Cloudsense’s Britton believes that email campaigns are rapidly waning in their effectiveness as social networks go from strength to strength. “Smart retailers aren’t just looking at social networks as a stand-alone channel, but linking them with others such as mobiles and more traditional media,” adds Nath. Tesco’s response includes its recent tie-up with Foodie.fm, dubbed “Facebook for groceries” but also available as iPhone, Android and Nokia applications. Users can exchange recipes and cooking tips and also select the ingredients required for a particular dish, which can then be ordered and delivered from the supermarket. Retailers are also assessing the potential of Pintrest, described as an “online pin board” that enables users to create their own interest areas – not least because the site is already generating almost as much interest as Facebook and Twitter. Reports also suggest that the average Pintrest user spends 89 minutes on the site per month, against 21 minutes for Twitter. The message for retailers appears to be of not putting too many eggs in one basket – or keeping new projects fairly small-scale and not overcommitting to any one social channel. “Companies will be compelled to change and embrace social networks more,” says Britton. “At the moment we’re just seeing the tip of the iceberg and relatively few companies do it well. “But online purchasing is driving a steadily larger share of the wallet – which means there will be casualties among those that are slow to respond.” April - May 2012 RS 39 feature business continuity RS Changing conditions In the UK we’re famous for complaining about our unpredictable weather. But that universal talking point can have a serious knock-on affect on business continuity in the retail industry. Dave Adams investigates T here is a widespread feeling that by now we ought to be used to the capricious British weather. It’s true that we are particularly bad at coping with snow, but snow is unusual and highly unpredictable; it’s very hard to say if you’re about to get a light dusting or an Arctic blizzard, or exactly where it will fall. Surely unexpected short term blips, such as the summer-like conditions experienced in October 2011 or March 2012, should be easier to manage? Some retailers blame the weather too often, according to the KPMG/Synovate Retail Think Tank (RTT), which published a white paper on the subject in November 2011. The panel suggested that improved forecasting and risk management would help to reduce its impact. Helen Dickinson, head of retail at KPMG, said at the time that while there would always be anomalies, at a market level weather has little effect on overall retail sales. “The best retailers are prepared for the unexpected... getting ... valuable insight from the mountains of data that they collect...” she said. “Their suppliers, logistics arrangements and store staff are sufficiently flexible to respond to fast moving conditions in an efficient and reliable way.” 40 RS April - May 2012 Out of stock But let’s give the retailers a bit of a break. Sometimes the weather really does play nasty tricks. Warm weather in March boosted sales by 1.3 per cent (according to the BRC), while poor weather over the Easter weekend resulted in a 12.5 per cent drop in High Street footfall compared to Easter 2011 (according to Springboard). In April 2012 Marks and Spencer admitted it had run out of stock in some best-selling lines of womenswear during the first few weeks of the year, surprised by a cold spell in February during which it could have sold three times as many items of knitwear as it had in stock. Tim Morris, European managing director at Planalytics, which crunches year on year sales and weather data to predict consumer demand down to sub-category level, says he has spent years trying to find a product the sales of which are not affected by weather. He thinks floor tiles may be the only answer. But Morris believes that while many retailers understand what events like the 2010/2011 snows can mean for the business, they lack a deep understanding of how longer term trends in the weather affect consumer behaviour. Without taking into account the influence the weather has had they may come to business continuity feature incorrect conclusions about why a product line sells poorly in a given period, for example. “I don’t think retailers recognise the gravity of the potential impact of weather on their businesses, because they haven’t tried to measure it,” he says. “We don’t sell weather forecasts, we sell a statistical probability forecast which will give you a week by week, location by location view of positive or negative effects of the weather on sales versus previous seasons for any product category, with 75 per cent accuracy, providing a stable platform for planning.” Weather forecasting has also improved. “If you take the weather today and you say that in five days it’s going to be absolutely the same you’ve got about a 25 per cent chance of being right,” says John Sewell, principal at consultancy Crimson & Co. “For a long time the five day forecast success rate wasn’t much better than that. Now it’s up to more like 50 or 60 per cent accurate.” The big food retailers, with complex supply chains, short product lifetimes and fast replenishment cycles have, out of necessity, always been leaders in this field. Lee Gill, vice-president for retail at JDA, recalls how changes in the weather would force dramatic shifts in buying behaviour when he worked in merchandise planning at M&S. “I can remember in our salad department going from one week, when we had mild weather to hot weather the next – a change from 18 degrees to 28 degrees – and sales in some lines increased by 50 per cent.” At Sainsbury’s store and product forecasting were centralised in 2000 and the retailer has been compiling and analysing detailed data on weather and its effect on buying behaviours ever since, says David Bailey, data analyst at Sainsbury’s. “Sales and demand information has been collected and stored at weather region/SKU level,” he says. “This enables us to better predict customer buying habits if those scenarios occur in future. Weather forecasts received from our weather data provider give us a forecast up to 14 days ahead, giving us more time in the decision making process and to provide orders to suppliers.” He also notes the importance of weather forecasts running six to ten days ahead becoming more accurate. These longer range weather forecasts meant Sainsbury’s had advance warning of the October 2011 and March 2012 warm spells. Although it did not have historical data for buying behaviour during similar events in those specific months, it did have data for similar conditions in April, May, June, July, August and September. “Using this data we were able to come to a course of action to anticipate the changes in customer buying habits.” Quick reaction Other types of retailers may find it very difficult to react quickly to changing conditions. Lead times from suppliers may be much longer for some seasonal goods, such as garden furniture manufactured in Asia, which is in transit for weeks. Tim Morris RS says it is incredible that a retailer would order these sorts of goods without trying to gain a clearer understanding of weather patterns and their effects. But retailers may also find themselves with new commercial opportunities. Sarah Morris, head of merchandising operations at John Lewis, says the Partnership has been trying to keep developing its replenishment system to make it easier to react quickly and effectively to changes in demand. “We keep an accurate history so that sales patterns can be understood and correctly interpreted,” she says. “For example, we have learned that three consecutive mornings when the temperature is under seven degrees centigrade cause customers to buy hats, gloves and scarves. We know that with hot weather our customers prefer to be outside and not in a department store but summer clothing and outdoor products tend to spike the following week.” For a clothing retailer, says Charlotte Kula-Przezwankski, global enterprise practice lead at Torex, who used to work for Next, collaboration with suppliers is essential. She can recall suppliers manufacturing extra shorts at short notice during a hot summer, for example. “I used to collaborate with suppliers on a weekly basis,” she says Kula-Przezwankski. “When I look at the type of merchandising and demand forecasting tools there are now, with remote access and easy access to information, it’s a lot easier to share that information with the supply base than if you’re just using something like Excel.” The only other thing a retailer can do to get out of a weather-created mess is use pricing and marketing to push stock out through bricks and mortar and online sales channels. A well-integrated multichannel strategy, offering flexible ordering and delivery options could be crucial. Email or mobile voucher or coupon campaigns might be useful, as could using social networks to promote special offers on goods that haven’t sold well because of the weather. Kula-Przezwankski. She also praises Mothercare for using social networking and email to say to customers before the Easter weekend that it looked as if the weather might not be bad, so perhaps they might be interested in buying some new toys for the kids? “We’re in our infancy of how we utilise those types of forums,” she says. “I think there’s a great opportunity.” With all of these issues, says Lee Gill: “It all comes down to having a responsive supply chain. You need good forecasting tools, but you must have a responsive supply chain so you have the ability to react and to be able to see what’s held in the stores and warehouses.” Without that visibility and flexibility the consequences can be dangerous. “When I worked for a retailer we used to joke about how if results were bad we’d have to get a weather-related excuse ready,” says Kula-Przezwankski. “But I think retailers are realising that the consumer doesn’t care about the excuses. They just want what they want, when they want it. And if you can’t give them that, somebody else will.” April - May 2012 RS 41 RS roundtable Matching the pace The payments space is changing at an unprecedented rate, how can retailers keep up with this evolving industry? A panel of experts discussed the issues at a Retail Systems roundtable in March. The event was chaired by Paul Rodgers, chairman of Vendorcom T he panel included: Rob Abington, senior director, client services, Polo Ralph Lauren; Rob Brown, group EPoS systems manager, Clinton Cards; Andy Chalklin, IT director, Pret-a-Manger; Birte Fynes, analyst, Berry Bros & Rudd Ltd; Rebecca Hendren, programme manager, customer systems, World Duty Free Group; Rick Mordeci, senior director, global retail systems, Polo Ralph Lauren; Ian Newton, CIO, Brighthouse; Raja Ray, solutions director, VeriFone and John Wheeler, director, Roys of Wroxham Ltd. PR: I want to establish what the current viewpoint is on three areas, and I think they’re three distinct areas – contactless, NFC, and mobile payments. Where do you think we are, where do you think we’re going to, where do you think the problems are? So if we begin with contactless – where are we in the UK with contactless cards and payments? AC:To be honest it’s a fairly unreliable process, mainly because the technology doesn’t quite match the ambition. But when it works it’s a good, smooth user experience. And with the size of the limit increasing to £20 pounds this year, I think this represents a significant advantage for us. It will make a big difference in wait times and we might get 20 per cent more transactions through a store. The evolution of these technologies has come quite a long way and we were a little early in our adoption. Now might be the right time for people whose average transaction sizes are in that sweet spot. The big challenge will be not to cannibalise the cash market but the credit and debit card market. RB: Are all those challenges front of house would you say? AC: Yes, this is front of house. It’s the reliability of the units, we’ve got the secure devices on the tills and we’ve got the addons that sit in front of the customer. I don’t particularly blame them, but some of our GMs hide them behind the brownies, because they don’t want to deal with customer complaints. We also have challenges because the design aspects of our counters come before making them work as a retail platform. If I want to keep the croissants hot, that’s counterproductive to keeping the payment devices cool. We are always going to come second to giving the right product to the customer at the right time. “Contactless is a fairly unreliable process; mainly because the technology doesn’t quite match the ambition.” 42 RS April - May 2012 roundtable RH: Contactless isn’t an issue for us at the moment, the limit would have to be a lot higher for us to consider implementing it. We are about to trial some mobile selling technology which will deploy in the front of house, perfume area. Also we do quite a lot of promotional events in-store. A mobile point-of-sale means customers don’t have to queue up to make that impulse purchase. So we’re looking at whether or not we can improve sales through those kind of technologies, rather than contactless. For us it’s about what’s coming in mobile and e-wallet technology. RS RB: It’s the loyalty aspect from our point of view. The value added service you can get from a mobile phone far outweighs a contactless card. Things like couponing and CRM data are very valuable for any business. The problem is that this is still a long way away. The phones aren’t there at the moment, the mobile phone operators don’t seem to be doing enough, the e-wallet isn’t a resounding success at the moment – okay it’s only in its early stages – but Google have had their problems with security. Now the Visa solution is coming out, no-one knows how good that’s going to be, people like PayPal are backing out of NFC and MasterCard don’t seem to be doing anything. PR: Rob you’ve said you’re really trying to pioneer this kind of technology and want to be at the forefront of it. What’s your experience in-store at the moment? RB: We do struggle to get customers through the point-of-sale fast enough. Anyone who’s been into a Clinton Cards at peak times during the holidays knows how long you have to queue to buy a card. It’s something that we’ve been trying to battle for a long time. NFC or contactless was seen as the way to combat this, but it’s not taken off as quickly as people would have liked. The cards are out there now and there’s a lot more of them, but the uptake just isn’t as good as it should be. This year so far we’ve taken about 15,000 contactless transactions. PR: Contactless uptake is still very low, it’s maybe around one or two per cent of transactions in the UK. The other interesting statistic is that when McDonald’s went live in May last year, they’ve now grown to account for about 50 per cent of the total UK contactless transactions. So a good story for McDonald’s, but a really bad story in terms of the other all uptake of contactless. IN: Well, is it that customers don’t want it? Or is it that they still don’t know about it? JW: It took a few years to get chip and PIN established and that had stable technology behind it. What we’re talking about here is unstable technology that’s changing all the time. Retailers don’t want to invest in it because it’s changing, customers don’t understand it and very few of them have actually got it. So there needs to be mass-market push somewhere and I don’t think it will come from retailers. It should come from the Visa and MasterCard type organisations because that would give it ubiquity. IN: I started looking at NFC seven, maybe eight years ago with Skidata in the car parking industry. It still seems almost like a solution that’s bouncing around looking for a problem. The big stopper was that you had to have more than one use for it to get the customer to buy in. If you think about paying with your phone, by the time you’ve unlocked it, opened the app, gone into Google Wallet, selected the card – you may as well just get your card out of your wallet. AC: Or pay with cash. I absolutely agree, we see huge use in Hong Kong, it’s absolutely ubiquitous over there, if you don’t accept it you may as well shut your doors. I think that where you’ve got multi-use NFC could be successful. If Oyster worked in shops and not just the tubes, Londoners might have taken that on, that might have been something worthwhile. RB: We have to tell all our customers: ‘Did you know you can pay with contactless’. And they all say: ‘What’s contactless?’ Those Barclaycard ads have done nothing for the industry. And for Clinton Cards, we need that takeoff in order to benefit from it. AC: McDonald’s had an enormous push in-store, it was at their point-of-sale, you could not fail to spot that they had gone contactless. What I haven’t been able to find out yet was what the impact was on their original split, whether they are taking less cash, or whether it’s cannibalisation of card transactions. IN: Well that was always the vision for the Olympics. You could go online and buy a single ticket for your car parking, your train and your tube. Then you pitched up at the Olympic Village and swiped it to get in and it told you what seat you were in etc. That was eight years ago and it hasn’t moved forward since. PR: So how can any retailer commit capital to this when the technology is still seen as unstable? RH: One of the biggest challenges for us is that we have a hugely PR: So moderate success for contactless, now what about NFC. What opportunities does that release? global customer base, so a common standard doesn’t seem to be out there or even on the agenda. Just to have a solution that April - May 2012 RS 43 RS roundtable accommodates all the different payment varieties is going to be extremely challenging for us. Until things consolidate and standardise it’s very difficult to know absolutely the right direction. RM: With NFC the size of the transaction means it’s not going to work for us right now. Mobile we’re constantly looking at, but what are we going to use it for? What is it we’re really trying to accomplish here? Is it more around ergonomics of the cash wrap and how we flow track it, or is it really about mobile technology? of data a day and you’ve got to store it, pay for it etc. The decisions you make have knock-ons within that transaction environment. Just replacing the existing devices for the merged contactless ones is a large decision. If I can cannibalise my credit card transactions, great. But if I cannibalise cash then I’ve shot myself in the foot. AC: That’s the sort of thing I’m thinking of in terms of where RR: With NFC and mobile phones, who owns that customer? We’re talking to a lot of organisations who all want to get involved but they all seem to want to own the customer. The obvious ones are the mobile network operators who we see, not only in the UK but other countries, driving NFC. The reason is obvious; they have the relationship with the customer, they can facilitate that instrument being deployed onto the phone. The thing that they don’t always get is the acceptance at point-of-sale. mobile goes for us. And that’s where we start to tie in some of the loyalty aspects as well. JW: I would agree that the mobile phone operators have got the AC: Have you thought about a mobile Click & Collect concept? RM: I think we do that more on our dotcom site. IN: Everybody likes shopping, what they don’t like is queuing and paying and lugging it home. I think you’ll see a shift where people go out to shop, buy it with their phone by scanning a tag and then have it delivered. M-payments will probably move quicker because they’re software based rather than in-store. The cost of implementing new hardware to 200-300 stores is very high. RR: The interesting thing for me here is that we talk about mobile, but mobile means different things to different people. For me mobile is about increasing the interaction with the customer and we’re all talking about slightly different technologies for doing that. NFC does some of that, as does mobile point-of-sale. There are some quick wins for retailers there, like queue busting, and I think the business case for that is quite compelling. best place because the customer will agree with them that they own the transaction. But as retailers the transaction is between the customer and ourselves and the services they’re buying from us and i can’t see us surrendering that lightly. RR: So the pitch from a mobile phone operator may be: ‘I have tens of millions of subscribers; we can drive business into your store.’ But clearly what follows on from that is that they’ve got to form a relationship with you, some kind of commercial arrangement. PR: Is there actually demand from retailers or consumers around mobile payments? Should we be taking the payment terminal out of the hands of the retailer and placing it in the hands of the consumer? JW: It’s also relatively straight forward to interface it with existing retail systems. It’s something retailers are willing to invest in because it’s not buying new point-of-sale systems. You can use existing systems, as long as you can reconcile it. IN: I think if you’re talking 10 years from now then quite RA: If you order something online is that an online transaction RB: It’s a transitional phase, I think you have to go through or does the transaction belong to the store that you pick it up from? And that store might be acquiring through a French bank but you bought the item in the UK. How do you recognise that revenue? We need one acquirer so we can tie the mobile environment to the bricks and mortar. what we’re going through now to get to that point. To jump from where we are to what Paul’s suggesting, it’s too big a leap. Consumers are scared of new technology. If you mention to someone that they can pay with their phone they’re very wary. And retailer has got to be comfortable with not owning that chip and PIN terminal, they’ve got to be confident in the fact that what the customer has in their hand is secure. AC: Which technology provider can do that for us? There are many platforms out there, it’s very much an ergonomic design issue as to what you choose. How to push back information is a much bigger discussion because you could capture terabytes 44 RS April - May 2012 possibly. Right now the number five use for a mobile is actually making a call. Just think about what people do on mobile phones now and go back 10 years and think what mobiles were then. RR: I think we’re saying this because right now the mobile phone is the most ubiquitous platform we can envisage. Mobile phones roundtable will be used as a way of transacting in-store, full stop. Whether it happens in two years, three years or 10 years. The issues are ones of ubiquity and trust. As a consumer we want to be able to go into any store and use our phone to pay. To do that you need standards behind it. It’s coming down to the Googles and the mobile phone operators of the world and, dare I say it, not the financial institutions to drive this forward. RM: Obviously our biggest worry is a breach of some kind, PR: I just want to take things into the security arena for a moment. Retailers are wrestling with the whole security issue. Is that around EMV? Is it around estate management? Or PCI and payment security? RB: PCI is the main problem for us as well. We’re finding it RM: For us, we’re now going out and getting terminals that encrypt at the head. We want to move that liability back to the acquirer, we don’t even have the keys any more. They encrypt it and send me back a token. But even though you’re encrypting the card you still have liability if you’re holding the keys. It’s a huge concern globally for us as we continue to grow. So when you get into wireless or mobile payments we have to ask how that all ties in with payment security, particularly PCI. RA: And the customer experience is affected. For example at the moment you go into a German store and you have one terminal for your credit card, if you’re doing a gift card it’s a separate terminal, if you’re doing tax free it’s a separate terminal. And the Central Treasury function have got 13 acquirers coming back and how do i reconcile this. It’s a real challenge for retailers. RS because there’s huge costs associated with that breach and the brand itself is damaged. Never mind what you have to pay to the acquirers, replace all their cards and the fact that you have to disclose that you’ve been breached, it’s the damage to the name of the company, your reputation that’s the biggest worry. And from a shareholders perspective what would that mean. quite a challenge because we’ve got to install point-to-point encryption; it’s something that still needs to be done. As far as I’m aware, we can’t currently get the customer to hold the keys so it has to be done within our own infrastructure. However you’ve still got liability there and you’re relying on the third party hosting it for you to be PCI compliant. If they’re not it still comes back to you. And it’s very expensive to do. That’s one of the reasons retailers aren’t taking it up as quickly as they’d like to. In many cases the acquirers are now pushing retailers to become compliant. BF: We’re going to go the tokenisation way to push the liability away from us because, PCI-wise, we don’t have the capacity to have it in-house. We only have a very small IT department so for us to become PCI compliant and store credit cards in-house we would need one fulltime person just to deal with that. RM: The bank doesn’t want to take on liability, that’s the way I see it. Those cards should be encrypted so that the banks are the only ones that have the key, instead they’re pushing it back on the merchant and that’s the easiest solution. RH: I think, for me, it’s end-to-end encrypted solutions versus where is the risk, what does it look like, how can I push it down? Because it is all about risk ultimately and if you can reduce the risk massively, significantly then why would you make this huge investment in moving technology? RM: It is absolutely. Every year whenever we come back for our PCI certification the rules change. Now with the new laws coming in, the information has to be encrypted at the wire. If we have to keep on chasing it at some point we’ll say: ‘Let’s just get rid of it’. JW: Roy’s are not doing very much in this area because it’s all moving very fast and we’re not big enough to invest a lot of money in things that will be obsolete in a year’s time. “Retailers want to push PCI liability back to acquirers.” PR: Who do retailers get the most help from, is the acquirer or is it the QSA? April - May 2012 RS 45 RS roundtable IN: There’s an inconsistent level of information given out by JW: It’s a real case of more questions than answers at the both of them. Because the rules of PCI are so often open to interpretation, it’s sometimes even impossible to get QSAs from the same company to agree on what is and isn’t in scope. moment, isn’t it? I would say that when the public have got a widely accepted, widely available service in front of them – whether that be contactless or mobile or something else – then as retailers we will take advantage of it. At the moment our customers just aren’t there, because they can still come into our stores and pay as they want to and we can manage that reasonably well. PR: So how do we take this forward? We’ve said that there’s a problem but what’s the solution? Are you looking to your acquirer or your payment solution provider to take it all away? IN: Again, there’s a level of inconsistency between card issuers when it comes to PCI. Visa tend to issue a fixed fine whereas MasterCard also try to recover the cost of fraudulent transactions. Also the level of the fine is often the same, whether you’re a multi-billion turnover retailer or a relatively small one. PR: Could that ultimately force retailers not to accept mainstream card scheme cards? AC: In a few years that could well happen if you had software solution that allows you to integrate with a lot of the web payment technologies. MasterCard is a fraction of my business in the UK, but they’re the ones that give me the most hassle. Once we have options people will start to look at the numbers, they’ll look at the cost and start breaking it down. RR: I think we recognise that change is afoot, we’re talking less about Visa and MasterCard, we’re talking more about Google. There’s a recognition that there’s different solution sets and services that need to be addressed. And we, as I suspect do a lot of retailers, need to adjust to that. We’re talking about NFC and mobile, these things have a long gestation period. So do you take action now? Do you take action later? How much do you start planning for this now, and if not are you going to be left behind? So what we’re trying to do is to organise ourselves in such a way so that we can deliver things flexibly in the future, understanding that what might come along could be very different. What we’re seeing at the moment is that the touch points in the industry are changing quite dramatically, it’s not just going to be the acquirers and the card schemes; the payments space is going to change. AC: It’s going to happen because I think the Googles and the economy softwares will catch up and will take over. PR: What about Facebook? With Facebook credits we’re already seeing that, but is it going to be a reality in the offline world? RR: I don’t think you’ll be able to use an online social media credit system to buy everywhere but you will start to see a link up with certain retailers. If you’re talking about 10 year’s time these things might start to become attractive, especially if one becomes dominant. Will that be Google? It might be Facebook, it might be some other “currency”. AC: The ambition for us is to understand the transaction the customer makes irrespective of the store they make it in or the method of payment. At the moment the global payment industry, the international acquisition, all those things make that virtually impossible. I could throw money at the problem but I don’t have that unique identification of each person. Maybe through customers’ relationships with Google or Facebook we could share some understanding of the individual and what their purchasing patterns are and offer them tokens and vouchers and loyalty that they are actually going to be interested in, then it might be of real value to us. 46 RS April - May 2012 “Industry touch-points are changing dramatically.” letters letters to the editor RS 48 RS April - May 2012 DON’T LET MOBILE PASS YOU BY It is encouraging to see that visits to retail sites through mobile devices are experiencing strong growth, with mobile sales now accounting for five per cent of all online sales. Such a boom presents huge opportunity for multi-channel retailers, but failing to pay sufficient attention to all aspects of the application development could lead to the opportunity of m-commerce quickly passing them by. Retailers investing in technologies, such as Quick Response (QR) codes, for their mobile apps risk their efforts becoming fruitless if the same effort is not applied to ensuring an efficient checkout process. Enabling consumers to access a website easily via a smartphone is one thing, but if the purchase process forces them to enter their address details character by character on an awkward mobile keypad, patience will wear thin. Without ease of data entry, the customer may well abandon the basket in favour of waiting until a laptop or PC can be used, by which point the impulse purchase opportunity diminishes. Implementation of postcode address lookup is one means by which to simplify data entry. Emma Gooderham, managing director, WorldAddresses.com A GLIMPSE OF THE FUTURE? Deal-of-the-day sites such as Groupon have certainly been making the headlines recently, but increasingly for less than positive reasons. This is a shame, as such mass coupon portals are providing a glimpse into the future, with the promise of time-sensitive and geographically specific offers pushed to consumers’ mobile phones. New digital coupon technologies are exciting and compelling propositions, however the risks need to be understood and managed. There is certainly no justification for exposing consumers to questionable terms and conditions, for merchant offers to be cynically limited to minute volumes, or for misleading headline prices to be allowed. It’s now time for this new sector of the industry to take a step back, slow down and catch its breath. These kinds of promotions depend upon trust between the consumer, confident the offer will be honoured; the merchant, certain that they will recover the discount; and the coupon issuer, who expects to pay only for coupons that have been redeemed. This trust is underpinned by intermediary agents, who ensure the system works for the benefit of all parties. REVITALISING THE HIGH STREET The prediction by the Local Data Company that High Street vacancies are set to rise further in 2012 has sparked a debate around whether bookmakers and betting shops have a role to play in revitalising the British High Street. The Portas Review claimed that a proliferation of bookmakers in low-income areas is ‘blighting our High Streets’ and that they should be placed in a planning use class of their own. Can the country afford to exclude potentially profitable businesses from the High Street at a time when retailers are closing their doors? And do bookmakers need to be still further regulated? Although bookmakers and betting shops fall within the same planning use class as other financial or professional services, they are already heavily regulated under other legislation. Bookmakers need to obtain a multitude of licences from the Gambling Commission and local authorities. They are also some of the most heavily taxed. In the current economic climate, attacking one of the few growth industries appears short-sighted. Retail units are falling empty, and empty properties create their own blight. Allowing betting shops to occupy some of these properties provides employment for local workers and ensures a degree of footfall and activity – together hopefully with trips to adjoining retailers. Penny Dryden, commercial director, Valassis UK Carl Dyer, retail partner, Thomas Eggar LLP Trenton Moss, director, Webcredible MOBILE’S PIVOTAL ROLE While it is interesting that mobile sites are failing to meet consumer expectations as revealed by EPiServer, it is quite surprising to hear that only 20 per cent of companies surveyed have a mobile-optimised site in place. Many high profile retailers for example, have yet to develop a mobile-optimised site and, while many have chosen to abandon this route, others have opted for a mobile app instead. Low app downloads however suggest that retailers need to take a step back and take a more considered and joined-up approach to mobile shopping. With m-commerce predicted to grow significantly in 2012 in the UK alone, it is clear mobile will play a pivotal role in a wider multi-channel strategy. Mobile optimised sites or apps should provide a smooth, intuitive user experience, while extra value should be added by including key features such as store locators or stock availability checks. Moreover, organisations must also make the best use of the screen space providing filters, sort options and good quality images. All organisations must begin incorporating mobile into a wider multi-channel strategy, even if the return on investment may not be immediate. Letters to the Editor should be emailed to: karen.moss@retail-systems.com IMRG column RS Thinking outside the channels Andrew McClelland, chief operations & policy officer at IMRG, discusses what social media means to retailers I f someone was to ask you what the term ‘social media’ means, you would probably assume they have been spent most of the last decade in an extremely remote environment indeed. Facebook launched in 2004 and at last count, had got up to 845 million users. Twitter played an important role for communications during the Arab Spring. YouTube has grown to become the second most popular search engine in the world, behind only Google itself. Yet the question does have some relevance when considered in the context of business use. Being able to communicate with a wide range of friends and family easily and for free has clear benefits from an individual’s viewpoint, but the benefit to a brand is less simple to measure. So what does social media mean to a retailer? The ability to reach millions of potential customers at the click of a button and at absolutely minimal cost seemed, from a marketer’s perspective, too good to be true. We saw a proliferation of Facebook Stores opening up only to be shut down again after poor sales. It appeared that although consumers were happy to engage with brands through social media, they were not doing so with an immediate purchase in mind. The very nature of the retail industry means that retailers need to see return on their investments; they often have shareholders to answer to after all. Hence retailers have come to view social media as an interesting ‘one to watch’ rather than a proven transactional channel. What this means is that retailers need to find new ways to measure success, because the opportunity is vast. This initially requires a reassessment and realignment of expectation. To use an example, Victoria’s Secrets Facebook page had on last check over 18 million followers. This is a huge segment of potential customers to market products to, but actually many of these followers are young and male and therefore not likely to be among the retailer’s target customer demographic. Large blanket broadcasts are one thing, targeting the right audience with those communications is something else. People use social media because we are social by our very nature and the internet is moving towards a more interactive model that supports that aspect of human culture far better. Shopping is a social experience as we often need assistance or confirmation from friends during the purchase process to ensure we select the product appropriate to our requirements. Retailers understand that and the platforms they work with are becoming more sophisticated in their capacity to support social engagement. The term engagement has become something of a cliché when discussing social, but thus far how engaging a social campaign is has been the only true measure of success. And yet it is a difficult one to quantify; if a campaign wins thousands of new followers or leads to a flurry of retweets around the internet, then it is undeniable that this has been a successful endeavour in some way. Still though, the question of what that success actually means to a retailer in real terms remains. Once again I think the expectation of generating measurable results that can be understood in a traditional business sense is inaccurate. The concept of being social and engaging with those around us is as old as the human race, but social in a digital context is still in its infancy. How our understanding of social behaviour online and how businesses can best operate within that space develops will be fascinating to see, but one thing would appear certain; the concept of social on the internet is not only here to stay, but will quite likely continue to dominate how people approach using it. There is no ready-made solution that retailers can take out of a box, read the manual, and then declare that they completely understand social online. The simple reason for this lack of clarity is that this is still a fairly young concept that started out as a network for locating old school friends, then via music act promotion on MySpace ended up as status and content-sharing networks on Facebook and Twitter. The inception of social in a digital context was about finding people and communicating with them in new ways. Businesses are not a natural fit into this environment, so are having to find their way with tentative steps. It would appear that the first attempt to turn social into another channel for retailers to sell through has not been a success, which is not to say it never will be. At the moment social remains a very interesting mass broadcast medium for businesses, but what that means to them in real terms is yet to be defined. As social develops online the measures of success will become more apparent, but in the interim period it may be a positive idea for retailers to think outside the channel, not to interpret social engagement as happening within separate networks but seeing social as being one of the key concepts underpinning the operation of the internet. In essence this would be to stop thinking of social and instead to begin thinking social. April - May 2012 RS 49 RS appointments People on the move Jason Southern Specialist manufacturer of PC-based touchscreen EPoS, J2 Retail Systems, has made a new senior appointment. Jason Southern has been employed in the role of business development manager. Jason will focus both on direct contact with J2’s SME-level clients and on developing the company’s indirect sales operation, through channel partners and resellers. He says: “I intend to increase communication and business generation with new and existing partners.” Ian Stead In a key development for the UK’s 3D design industry, a new company called Fuzzwire has been launched. Created through the merger of two existing businesses, LDJ Design & Display and Centre Design, Fuzzwire will be the UK’s lead innovator in 3D design. Ian Stead has been appointed chief executive. He says: “With Fuzzwire we’ve created a vehicle capable of bringing new levels of innovation and quality into our industry. We have a highly motivated team that’s passionate about delivering creativity to their clients and customers.” Alison Lancaster Kiddicare.com has announced the appointment of Alison Lancaster as marketing and merchandising director for online and nonfood, reporting into Scott Weavers-Wright. Alison will also head up the marketing strategy to launch the new Morrisons website. Alison joins the Kiddicare.com and Morrisons online team from White Stuff, where she was cross channel director. Alison’s previous achievements include the strategic launch of John Lewis.com and Debenhams.com. Santosh Naidoo K3 Retail, the UK’s largest provider of solutions based on Microsoft Dynamics has added to its Dynamics AX for Retail team with the appointment of Santosh Naidoo as its new pre sales solution architect. Santosh joins K3 Retail from Microsoft Dynamics AX for retail partner, Junction Solutions, and brings 17 years experience of working with enterprise systems and financial ERP systems, within the finance, manufacturing, supply chain and distribution industries. 50 RS April - May 2012 Rob Minns Rob Minns has joined MetaPack as sales and business development director. He says. “This is an exciting time to join. MetaPack’s growth is clearly indicative of the performance of the online retail sector which it serves. Retailers are investing significantly in their online businesses and MetaPack supports their objectives enabling multi-carrier, product range expansion and international market strategies.” Prior to joining MetaPack, Rob was sales director at GXS. Omid Rezvanias eCommera has strengthened its in-house mobile commerce solution offering with the appointment of Omid Rezvanias as director of mobile commerce solutions. Rezvani, formerly CEO of Symsource, which eCommera acquired last year, will be tasked with managing the development of eCommera’s mobile commerce strategy which has come increasingly to the fore and is designed to offer its customers a fully integrated multichannel service. Omid says: “The retail landscape has changed very quickly with the consumer gaining more and more power.” Kiddicare Morrisons has moved four of its senior directors into its wholly-owned subsidiary Kiddicare. Hilary Leam becomes commercial director at Kiddicare after being director for health, beauty and household at Morrisons. Grant Henley becomes operations director after being business development director. Simon Eastwood becomes retail stores director after being customer experience director and Mandy Flatley becomes HR director after being HR director (corporate). Joe Guy Datalogic S.p.A. has appointed Joe Guy as vicepresident and general manager, solutions, Datalogic ADC. Reporting directly to Datalogic ADC CEO, Bill Parnell, Joe Guy brings a wealth of software and solutions experience to Datalogic. In addition to his previous role as senior vice president of solutions and products for PSC, he served as president/CEO of Xpanxion, providing software development services for small to midsize application software companies. Retail signage has never looked so good THE NEW X UN SERIES With high-definition 1080p resolution and direct LED backlight technology, the new 46” MultiSync® X463UN delivers outstanding uniformity with a supremely narrow bezel width of just 5.9mm for the most compelling video wall experience available today. Reliability and longevity are secured with NEC’s unique heat management system whilst NEC’s dual slot technology allows unbeatable installation opportunities. Retail signage has never looked so good! +44 (0) 870 120 1160 www.nec-displays.co.uk Copyright 2012 NEC Display Solutions Europe GmbH. All rights are reserved in favour of their respective owners. This document is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind whatsoever, either express or implied. directory RS Marketplace directory listing To Advertise contact Lisa Gayle Telephone: 0207 562 2428 Email: lisa.gayle@retail-systems.com To make the directory section as easy as possible to use, we have added an index of headings below. These are listed alphabetically in order for you to find the products and services you are looking to source. To list your company within the section, please contact Lisa on 020 7562 2428 or email lisa.gayle@retail-systems.com for a quote. address management software Capscan Ltd Grand Union House 20 Kentish Town Road London NW1 9BB Tel: +44 (0) 20 7428 1255 Fax: + 44 (0) 20 7267 2745 Capscan is a leading supplier of international addressing solutions and data integrity services. Our award-winning addressing solutions enable retailers to capture, verify and enhance name and address data for: • • • • • Responsive customer service and contact centre management EPOS data collection and online retailing Efficient HR and payroll management Effective Sales and Marketing campaigns Accurate delivery of goods or services E-mail: enquiries@capscan.com Website: www.capscan.com Capscan's addressing system is available as a stand-alone programme for data capture or batch cleansing of commercial databases and as a web-based tool for online data capture. Capscan also supply store-location and mailsorting solutions, and bureau services. Enigma House Elgar Business Centre Moseley Road, Hallow Worcester WR2 6NJ Tel: 0800 047 0495 Postcode Anywhere is a UK-based company well known for its award-winning “what’s your postcode” technology, used to quickly complete your address when buying online. The company’s range of services, all delivered online, are specifically designed to boost business efficiency and include route optimisation, international address auto-fill, data cleansing, business information services and lifestyle profiling. Over 8,000 customers worldwide use Postcode Anywhere for better data cleanliness, speedier form-filling and increased conversion rates. Postcode Anywhere processes over a million transactions a day. business software Keystone Software Development Ltd 4-5 Hill Court Grantham NG31 7XY Khaos Control is a leading business software solution, with a strong focus on the multi-channel retail industry. It is Sales Order Processing software, but with integrated and powerful stock control, purchasing, accounts, CRM, contact management, invoicing, marketing and promotions. It integrates with most e-commerce web sites, complementing them by providing a powerful back-office solution for controlling the picking, packing and despatching of orders and supporting the full range of customer services including returns/refunds. T: 0845 25 75 111 marketing@keystonesoftware.co.uk It's modern, Windows based, scaleable and resilient. W: www.khaoscontrol.com customer counting metrics Axiomatic Technology Ltd. Graphic House Kimberley, Nottingham, NG16 2NE Tel: 0115 8757505 Fax: 0115 8757510 Email: sales@peoplecounting.co.uk Web: www.peoplecounting.co.uk Axiomatic has been at the forefront of people counting technology since 1994, helping transform how retailers gather data and make strategic decisions. Our strong academic links and supplier partnerships help bring innovations like queue counting and dwell time analysis to market. Our new web-based SQL reporting is a breakthrough in clear information display, making multi-site reporting easier than ever. We ensure we understand each client’s goals and challenges, then respond with a solution that cost-effectively gets results. Our technical team including software and hardware experts can quickly assess everything you need and get the right solution in place. D I R E C T O R Y O F K E Y P L A Y E R S call 020 7562 2428 l i s a . g ay l e @ r e ta i l - s y s t e m s . c o m fa x 020 7374 2701 delivery solutions MetaPack is the leading provider of delivery management solutions MetaPack Ltd 12-16 Laystall Street London, EC1R 4PF • Best practise delivery solution – improve customer retention • Single point of integration for all carriers • Easily add new carriers and switch between them allowing for contingencies • Complete tracking and extensive performance reporting • Proactive customer care through email & sms messaging for shipments • Reduce logistics costs through effective allocation Tel: 020 7843 6720 Fax: 020 7843 6721 Email: info@metapack.com Web: www.metapack.com Customers range from large and multichannel retailers such as John Lewis, ASOS, B&Q, Marks & Spenser and DGSi Group to smaller pure play companies. direct commerce software MNP 91 Crane Street Salisbury Wiltshire SP1 2PU Enterprise back office retail platforms for mid sized retailers, ActiveSeries comprises order management (OMS), warehousing (WMS) and purchase & merchandising solution (IMS) ensures real time multi channel inventory, operational efficiency with real time business intelligence. Interfaces into Torex, Island Pacific, RBS, Futura, Riva, Red Prairie, Hybris, Magento and 30+ proprietary ecommerce platforms. Integrated with Channel Advisor, Royal Mail, Metapack, GFS, Ebay, Amazon and many more third parties. Tel: 01722 341342 Fax: 01722 341888 E-mail: info@mnp-media.com Web: www.mnp-media.com e-commerce and head-office ActiveSeries platform users include Lakeland Limited, Kurt Geiger, LK Bennett, Surfdome and Soletrader (multi-channel) hybris UK Ltd. Holborn Tower 137 High Holborn London WC1V 6PW T +44 (0)207 429 4175 F +44 (0)207 329 8291 sales@hybris.com solutions hybris is a leading vendor of multichannel commerce & communication software. Its clear vision about the need for consistency, co-ordination and personalization of information across all channels and throughout all phases of the customer lifecycle has resulted in the development of an integrated solution which supports the industrialization and automation of communication, sales and support processes both online and offline. It is spearheading innovation in this field, enabling companies to master the complexities of implementing and managing single site, multi-site and multichannel communication and commerce processes step-by-step without any compromises Kudos Software Ltd Cliff House, Cliff Road Salcombe Devon TQ8 8JQ Kudos Software are specialists in retail and operational stock management software solutions Tel: 01548 843586 Fax: 01548 843503 E: sales@kudos-software.co.uk W: www.kudos-software.co.uk mail order operations, large unit sales (such as caravans and boats) and e-commerce. We Nisyst Nirvana House 89 - 99 High Street Little Lever Bolton BL3 1NA Tel: 01204 706 000 E: sales@nisyst.co.uk W: www.nisyst.co.uk with 20 years experience in the retail industry and 300+ installed sites. Supporting single or multi-branch operations our feature rich EPOS tilling solutions increase efficiency, reduce admin and improve profitability. Kudos’ integrated systems are designed for retail shops, workshops, offer a complete solution from initial consultancy through to installation, hardware, training and support. Nisyst has over 20 years experience of developing and implementing EPoS systems for a range of retail users from multi-site, multi-channel operations through to small, single-site businesses. Nisyst delivers complete solutions from point of sale to back office, reporting and stock control systems, giving a real commercial advantage to your organisation. Its market leading solutions, NPoS Enterprise and NPoS Lite, can be fully customised to meet customer requirements, improve business efficiency and save costs. Key NPoS modules include full sales and marketing control featuring email and SMS integration, stock control, purchase ordering, instant reporting and analysis, and pre-built e-commerce integration for ordering and distribution. Nisyst systems operate on a comprehensive range of electronic point of sale systems, including the latest generation of contactless and mobile applications. D I R E C T O R Y O F K E Y P L A Y E R S call 020 7562 2428 l i s a . g ay l e @ r e ta i l - s y s t e m s . c o m fa x e-commerce and head-office (multi-channel) Retail Assist Ltd The Hub 40 Friar Lane Nottingham NG1 6DQ 020 7374 2701 solutions Retail Assist is a leading retail-only solutions and services company, providing UK and international retailers with end-to-end business applications plus a comprehensive range of services that reduce costs, optimise retail operations and support higher revenues. Our managed services offer 24/365 Help Desk, Technical Services, Operations, Data Centre Hosting, Hardware Maintenance and Disaster Recovery. Managed solutions offer hardware, software and services, based on a fully-managed and hosted "software as a service" model. T: 0115 853 3910 E: info@retail-assist.com W: www.retail-assist.com www.merret.com Merret, our award-winning integrated supply chain solution covers all areas of stock control and retail supply for real-time multi-outlet, multi-channel merchandising and warehousing, plus business intelligence. Torex RBS Ltd 24-26 Vincent Avenue, Crownhill, Milton Keynes MK8 0AB Torex RBS provides comprehensive IT solutions for the retail environment; ranging from EPoS to back office, warehousing, multi-channel and PCI DSS services. We offer systems for all types of retailer; from tier 1 and 2, high street multiples and multi-fascia retailers to department stores, speciality and charity retailers. Tel : 01908-226226 Email : information@torex.com Web :www.torex.com Torex RBS has a wealth of knowledge and experience of developing, implementing and supporting IT systems within the retail sector, and is the preferred supplier of the Retail-J solution for many leading UK retailers. Clients include La Senza, Aurora, Paperchase, World Duty Free, First Quench and Harvey Nichols. If you have a retail IT requirement, contact Torex RBS today. epos hardware Casio Electronics Co.Ltd Unit 6, 1000 North Circular Road London NW2 7JD Casio provides ruggedised hand-held terminals for the retail store and warehouse environment. Our terminals are used for logistics, shelf-edge labelling, stock control and PLU applications. Operating Windows CE or Mobile, our mobile terminals can include an auto-focus camera, WLAN/ WWAN communications, GPS mapping, a barcode scanner, contactless card reader and the Tel: 020 8450 9131 E: boxallg@casio.co.uk W: www.casio.co.uk/mobile brightest touch screen display available. Casio is a market-leader, with support and service facilities in London. Contact us for more information and a loan sample of our retail products - the DT-X7, DT-X30 & IT-800. DED Limited Harden Road Lydd Kent TN29 9LX T: 01797 320636 F: 01797 320273 E: pos@ded.co.uk W: www.ded.co.uk DED Limited distribute a wide range of EPOS hardware for a variety of applications. Products include: - Dot Matrix & Thermal Receipt Printers Label, Ticket & Kiosk Printers CCD & Laser Barcode Scanners Magnetic/Smart Card Readers & Writers Cash Drawers Customer Displays epos, store, head office, warehouse and web solutions Celtech Software International Ltd. East Point, Fairview, Dublin 3. Ireland ab-initio from Celtech Software is the ultimate real-time system suite for retail and wholesale multiples. T: +353 1 855 8200 F: +353 1 836 5509 E: info@celtech.ie W: www.celtech.ie ab-initio real-time will deliver more than just live visibility and control of your business – it will radically streamline your operations and opportunities. It will enable you to deliver unique customer experience initiatives over your competitors – better, faster, easier and cheaper. It will enable you to achieve maximum internal operational efficiency and cost savings. Contradictory? Proven! From head-office to point-of-sale, from warehouse to web, individual ab-initio modules can be adopted and integrated with your existing systems to fulfil immediate business requirements, or we can run the whole suite as a complete end-to-end solution for you. Don’t make a decision until you have seen the power of ab-initio. D I R E C T O R Y O F K E Y P L A Y E R S call 020 7562 2428 l i s a . g ay l e @ r e ta i l - s y s t e m s . c o m fa x 020 7374 2701 epos, store, head office, warehouse and web solutions FUTURA RETAIL SOLUTIONS - DEDICATED RETAIL SPECIALISTS Contact: Paul Court Tel: 01189 841925 Email: sales@futurauk.com Website: www.futurauk.com FUTURA RETAIL SOLUTIONS - DEDICATED RETAIL SPECIALISTS Futura specialises in making a difference to profitability - through rapid response to customers' needs, greater efficiency throughout leading to reduced stockholding to free up working capital. Based on an unrivalled understanding of retailer's needs, Futura offers the most robust, sophisticated integrated solution available, suiting lifestyle retailers, fashion houses and department stores. Futura is proven, reliable and affordable and gives management greater vision and control, helping to optimise target levels, minimise losses and achieve a rapid return on investment. To grow your business, expand on the web or streamline your Head Office to increase profitability, call 01189 841925 today. K3 Business Technology Group plc Corinthian Court 80 Milton Park Abingdon Oxfordshire OX14 4RY Tel: +44 (0) 870 225 1390 Fax: +44 (0) 870 225 1391 Support: +44 (0) 870 225 1392 Web: http://www.theretailpeople.com “As a global leader providing ERP and Retail software solutions K3 have 25 years of specialist experience. K3 are a major provider of the award winning Microsoft Dynamics business solution and have been certified as a Microsoft Gold Partner and are an invited member of Microsoft’s prestigious 'Inner Circle'; Prima Solutions Ltd Loughborough Technology Park Ashby Road Loughborough LEICS LE11 3NG T: +44(0)1509 232200 F: +44(0)1509 262323 http://www.primasolutions.co.uk Prima Solutions is widely regarded as one of the UK’s leading providers of complete multichannel business solutions for the clothing, footwear, bags and accessories marketplace. The Prima ethos is simple - by really understanding the business requirements and issues faced by each customer, we can work together to design practical, low risk solutions that add real value. K3's success has resulted in an enviable reputation for not only delivering some of the most complex solutions for our clients; we also back up our products and applications with high quality service and support. At K3 we believe that our success is supported by our values, fundamental in our processes and, ultimately, reflected in your business.” Our aim is to work in continuous partnership with our clothing, footwear and accessory industry clients to deliver outstanding apparel solutions covering every aspect of the business from product development through to order management, stock control and planning, manufacturing and sourcing, wardrobe management, customer and supplier management, financial controls and business reporting. Customers include: Mulberry, Joules, Nigel Hall, Curvy Kate, Blue Max Banner, Dubarry of Ireland, Church’s Shoes, Wolsey and John Smedley. Protouch Manufacturing Unit 1A Albany Park Frimley Road Camberley Surrey GU167QQ T: 01276 68 44 00 F: 01276 68 15 85 E: sales@protouch.co.uk W: www.protouch.co.uk Protouch are the leading supplier of touch screen EPoS hardware; included in our range is our award winning in store EPoS kiosk solution. We can do everything from in store payment, ordering, product look up, receipt / ticket printing, RFID, Bluetooth to branding and these types of products have already optimised the sales and services of clients such as Specsavers, Sports World, Ikea and Kiddicare. In addition to touch screen EPoS hardware we manufacture and distribute touch screen monitors and PCs and large format digital signage across all industries. fraud prevention 1st Floor Belgrave House 76 Buckingham Palace Rd. London SW1W 9AX UK Tel: +44 (0) 1273 693555 Fax: +44(0) 2033 643538 Email: mlong@accertify.com Website: www.accertify.com Accertify®, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of American Express, is a leader in providing e-commerce companies with hosted software solutions, tools and strategies for preventing online fraud and mitigating enterprise-wide risks. Our Interceptas® platform integrates every component of fraud prevention, applies state-of-the-art automation to each step in the process and offers advanced capabilities for managing fraud data. Accertify can aggregate data across your organization to deliver a true, enterprise-wide view of all your interrelated risks. Built from a merchant’s perspective, Interceptas delivers flexibility in preventing various types of criminal behavior, including fraud related to card-not-present purchases, online scams and policy abuse, merchandise returns and exchanges and other data management challenges. Accertify is committed to providing online companies with the most cost-effective, flexible solution to fraud available. D I R E C T O R Y O F K E Y P L A Y E R S call 020 7562 2428 l i s a . g ay l e @ r e ta i l - s y s t e m s . c o m fa x 020 7374 2701 international payment services Ogone Payment Services Highbridge Oxford Road Uxbridge UB8 1HR United Kingdom M. sales@ogone.com Tel. 0203 147 4966 www.ogone.co.uk Ogone Payment Services is Europe’s leading provider of international e-Commerce payment solutions for retailers that want to drive secure, compliant sales across European markets. The Ogone PCI-DSS compliant platform enables our customers to process payments from over 40 international and local payment methods in multiple languages and local currencies. Our approach is focused on helping retailers drive maximum revenue from multiple markets, with minimal effort. Dedicated in-market support and consultancy is provided across all major European countries to ensure your payment strategy consistently delivers. managed it and communication services Star Micronics Europe Limited Star House Peregrine Business Park Gomm Road High Wycombe HP13 7DL UK Tel: +44 (0) 1494 471111 Fax: +44 (0) 1494 473333 Email: sales@Star-EMEA.com Web: www.Star-EMEA.com Star Micronics provides an extensive range of thermal and matrix POS printers designed for a variety of applications. Key products include: - The revolutionary TSP100 futurePRNTTM series offers a range of models, including the world’s first ECO POS printer, with a variety of unique software tools. This printer has been successfully installed by a number of major retailers worldwide including Harrods and Selfridges. - Award-winning TSP800II A4 replacement printer - High speed TSP700II combined receipt, ticket, label and barcode printer - Versatile FVP10 front operating, vocal direct thermal printer - Wide range of OEM kiosk printers - Card reader/writer systems designed to instantly erase, re-write or print up-to-date information. payment processing solutions PacNet Services Ltd. Payment Processing Contact: Brian Weekes Tel: +353 61 714360, E: brian@pacnetservices.com W: www.pacnetservices.com PacNet offers a global range of inbound and outbound payment processing services for electronic retailers. Enjoy easy access to credit card merchant accounts, electronic debits and credits, international payment types and the cutting edge RAVEN payment gateway. Lift sales by offering your customers relevant payment options in up to 130 currencies. There is no need to set up foreign bank accounts or contract with multiple providers – no matter what currency your customers use to pay, you will enjoy fast access to funds in the very same bank account that you use today. payment solutions Symphony House 7 Cowley Business Park High Street, Cowley Uxbridge, UB8 2AD, UK T: +44 1895 275275 E: emeamarketing@ verifone.com W: www.verifone.com VeriFone Holdings, Inc. ("VeriFone") (NYSE:PAY), a global leader in secure electronic payment technologies, provides expertise, solutions and services for today with a migration strategy for tomorrow. VeriFone delivers solutions that add value to the point of sale, resulting in improved merchant retention and the generation of new sources of revenue for its partners and customers. VeriFone solutions are specifically designed to meet the needs of vertical markets including financial, retail, petroleum, government and healthcare. FIS Merchant Payments Tricorn House, 51/53 Hagley Road, Birmingham. B16 8TU United Kingdom. FIS Merchant Payments make it easier to accept a wide range of payment types more securely. Card payments can be processed from multiple store locations or ecommerce sites for authorisation, fraud detection and data storage. Our ClearCommerce solution is the world's leading ecommerce payment processing T: 0121 410 4357 solution that detects and reduces payment fraud before you process the order. F: 0121 410 4200 TRANSAXion is ideal if you operate many branch locations, offering one point of E: enquiries.uk@fisglobal.com W: www.fismerchantpayments.com contact for all your payment processing. We are PCI:DSS accredited. Contact: mike.bradley@fisglobal.com The net results are proven to reduce your costs and protect your profits. Call us. D I R E C T O R Y O F K E Y P L A Y E R S call 020 7562 2428 l i s a . g ay l e @ r e ta i l - s y s t e m s . c o m fa x 020 7374 2701 payment solutions Commidea Ltd 100 Eureka Park Ashford Kent TN25 4AZ Tel: 08444 828 200 Fax: 08444 828 210 marketing@commidea.com www.commidea.com Chase Paymentech Europe Limited Block K East Point Business Park Dublin 3 Ireland T: + 353.1.726.2900 w: www.chasepaymentech.co.uk Commidea provide card payment processing solutions for customer present and customer not present environments including: - Ocius Sentinel - An end-to-end dual encrypted payment solution that can reduce the scope and cost of achieving and maintaining PCI DSS compliance by 80% - A range of advanced ecommerce solutions for real time and batch transaction processing - Contactless payments, e-top up, gift and loyalty schemes and more….. - Ocius Vx810 Duet – A two-in-one payment solution for high volume retail environments Chase Paymentech is a global leader in payment processing and merchant acquiring and is a specialist in customer-not-present (CNP) transactions, capable of authorising transactions in more than 130 currencies. The company's proprietary platforms provide access to a wide variety of payment methods including credit and debit cards. In 2009, Chase Paymentech processed more than 18.0 billion transactions with a value exceeding $409.7 billion, including an estimated half of all global e-commerce Visa and MasterCard transactions. The company also provides a full set of solutions aimed at accelerating cash flow and managing transaction data. Chase Paymentech's unique combination of outstanding service, innovative solutions and financial strength offers solid benefits to companies both large and small. Chase Paymentech Europe Limited, trading as Chase Paymentech, is a subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase, N.A. (JPMC) and is regulated by the Central Bank of Ireland. More information can be found at www.chasepaymentech.co.uk. retail and distribution VoiteQ Ltd Neptune Court Hallam Way Whitehills Blackpool FY4 5LZ T: 0844 8940 322 E: enquiries@voiteq.com W: www.voiteq.com VoiteQ supplies fully integrated retail solutions which incorporate Business Management Systems for head office control and EPoS systems for the stores. VPoS is the EPoS system that is designed by retailers for retailers, to meet the needs of any retail business, whether that’s an independent business with a small number of stores or a major multiple retailer. VoiteQ also offers VoiceMan, the UK’s leading voice middleware solution for warehouse and distribution operations. store, head office and distribution solutions BCP - Business Computer Projects Ltd BCP House, 151 Charles Street Stockport, Cheshire SK1 3JY United Kingdom T: +44 (0) 161 355 3000 F: +44 (0) 161 355 3001 E: retail@bcpsoftware.com W: www.bcpsoftware.com Contact: Richard Marshall BCP is a leading supplier of Supply Chain software solutions to the Retail and Wholesale Distribution industry. Our Accord ® supply chain solution is a powerful, fully integrated system offering store automation, web, cash control, central store management, voice-directed warehousing, logistics, finance and business analytics. Based upon a modern, cost-effective, real-time technology and single architecture, Accord ® is an ideal solution for today's progressive retailer, empowering companies to improve business across all channels, facilitating overall growth in revenue and profitability. Over 8000 users across the UK and Ireland depend on BCP solutions to control their day-to-day business. supply chain solutions RedPrairie Ltd EMEA Headquarters: Beacon House Ibstone Road Stokenchurch Bucks. HP14 3AQ www.redprairie.co.uk/retail Tel: 01494 486500 Info.emea@redprairie.com Contact: Natalie Green RedPrairie delivers productivity solutions to retailers to help manage workforce, inventory and transportation both in the supply chain and in-store. RedPrairie provides these solutions to enable retailers to support business strategies that increase revenue, reduce costs and create competitive advantage. With over 20 global offices and solutions that are installed at more than 34,000 customer sites in over 40 countries, companies trust RedPrairie workforce, inventory and transportation solutions to deliver an increase in productivity - with the flexibility to adapt, as business needs change. At RedPrairie, we understand today’s operational demands and we’re committed to delivering solutions that work. We’re committed to delivering solutions for the real world. Efficiency has a new name. So many services, one new name – SIX Multipay, SIX Pay, SIX Card Solutions, SIX Paynet, and SIX Interbank Clearing become SIX Payment Services. We provide nancial institutions and retail customers with secure and innovative solutions for cashless payments, setting industry standards in terms of exibility and customer focus. With over 1000 employees and 13 ofce locations, SIX Payment Services partners with customers in 33 countries, which makes us one of the largest subsidiaries of SIX. In the elds of securities trading and settlement as well as nancial information and payment transactions SIX offers rst-rate services worldwide. www.six-payment-services.com retail worlds RS Lord Ian Maclaurin Lord Ian Maclaurin has been chairman of Vodafone and chief executive of Tesco. He is a former Chairman of the England and Wales Cricket Board and a former Chancellor of the University of Hertfordshire. Lord Maclaurin recently invested in an e-receipt startup, Paperless Receipts, which launched at the 2012 Retail Business Technology Expo. Retail Systems: How did you get into retail? Lord Ian Maclaurin: I was interviewed in 1958 by the founder of Tesco, Jack Cohen, and offered a trainee position. He started me on £900 a year and I got a company car, it was a Morris Oxford van and had one driver’s seat in the front and a deck chair for my wife in the back. In 1958, if you were making £1,000 a year – you had made it. So I guess you could say I had almost made it! RS: What do you love most about working in retail? Lord Maclaurin: That’s a tough one, but I would have to say – the people. And I don’t just mean the people you work with, but the people you supply; your customers. Retail is a people business and understanding your customers is one of the most important parts of that. RS: Is there anything that frustrates you about working in retail? Lord M: When I went into retail it wasn’t really seen as a career, but now, over the years retail has turned out to be a fantastic career path for many people. So there’s nothing that really aggravates me about the retail sector – it’s a challenge yes, but it’s a great challenge. RS: Who in retail inspires you and why? Lord M: Initially the person who really inspired me was Lord John Sainsbury. He was a fantastic retailer and taught eve- ryone in our industry a lot. He even tried to pinch me from Tesco once, but I refused, I’m glad I did now. At the moment there’s no-one in particular in retail who inspires me, apart from Tesco’s new CEO Philip Clarke of course. RS: Which IT professional do you most admire? Lord M: Andrew Carroll, of course. He is the founder of Paperless Receipts, a company which I recently invested in and am now chairman of. The idea is a brilliant and really has no downside for retailers. It’s the sort of thing I would have definitely introduced at Tesco, but I didn’t have anything quite so interesting come across my desk. Apart from the Clubcard of course – that wasn’t a bad idea! RS: What do you do in your spare time to relax? Lord M: I like to play golf and my wife and I like to go for long walks with our Springer Spaniels. Unfortunately my wife is a much better golfer than I am. RS: Which piece of technology can’t you live without? Lord M: I would have to say my iPad. It really has become indispensable to me, it’s got everything on it; my music, my appointments, contacts, shopping and soon my online receipts too. RS: What was the last purchase you made both online and on the High-Street and were they positive experiences? Lord M: The last purchase I made online was from Amazon, I downloaded five books onto my Kindle before I went on holiday. Amazon is a fantastic retail site, so quick and easy to use. My last purchase on the High Street is a bit more difficult to remember I have to admit, but I believe it was some shirts from Charles Tyrwhitt and yes, it was a very positive experience. April - May 2012 RS 59 The Fifth Annual Retail Systems Multi-Channel Retail Conference 2012 E E R F R FO ERS IL A T RE Thursday, 20th September 2012 09:00 - 16:30 Hilton London Tower Bridge Join the biggest names in Retail for your day of insights, discussion and networking. Featuring 25 leading industry speakers, 9 presentations, 3 interactive panel discussions, complimentary lunch and networking drinks – the Retail Systems Multi-Channel Conference is a day not to be missed! You will learn: • • • • The technology trends retailers can’t afford to ignore How retailers can effectively join up their channels The rise and rise of mobile The rise of mobile TV and TV commerce • • • • The importance of social media Personalisation, getting it right Going international, but staying local How logistics impacts multi-channel strategies Top industry speakers include: Keynote presentation: Gavin Sathianathan Strategic Partner Manager Chairman: Martin Newman Chief Executive Officer Practicology Sean McKee Head of E-Commerce and Customer Services Schuh Andrew McClelland Chief Operating and Policy Officer IMRG Hayley Meenan-Wilkin Head of Web Operations Tesco.com Gary Lynch Chief Executive Officer GS1 Tom Allason Founder & Chief Executive Officer Shutl FREE PLACES ARE LIMITED - BOOK YOUR PLACE NOW: www.retail-systems.com/multichannel Sponsors: In association with: Customer Not Present (CNP) VeriFone’s multi-channel payment solutions help you build the perfect sales interface with enhanced security and faster processing power. 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Powerful product management & agile customer facing solutions that help your people focus on what’s most important - delivering joined-up customer service whether your customers choose to buy in-store, direct, online or through their mobile. EPoS | Digital Retail | Loyalty & Insight | Product Management | Business Intelligence The UK’s #1 Microsoft Dynamics Partner Sponsored supplement FIRST CHOICE FOR TECHNOLOGY PURCHASERS IN MULTI-CHANNEL RETAIL Contents 04 REtail’s deadly sins This year, K3 Retail revisited their 2010 report ‘The Seven Deadly Sins of Multi-channel Retail’. Much has changed but the result is that the great benefits of multi-channel retailing are not being fully realised by retailers 06 Speed is king In true multi-channel commerce, different channels don’t compete for attention – they complement each other. So a compelling digital experience enhances your brand as well as directly boosting revenue. Retailers know this, say dynaTrace 07 Great performance Cars.com recently implemented Compuware Application Performance Management. They ran a multi-channel advertising campaign throughout the Super Bowl RS supplement Retail’s deadly sins This year, K3 Retail revisited our 2010 report ‘The Seven Deadly Sins of Multichannel Retail’. Much has changed but the result is that the great benefits of multi-channel retailing are not being fully realised by retailers. Join us as we explore the present and the future M ost merchants are still operating in silos and therefore the customer can easily be disappointed by the brand experience, which can often feel disjointed. Against this backdrop we have chosen to re-visit the Seven Sins document and to establish where we are in 2012 and to also steer our thoughts into the future for what is gearing up to be the decade of monumental change for the retail industry. Last Mile Delivery From home delivery to in-store collections mean that stores are also a major pick-up/collection point and this is alsoforcing stores to have a much greater role to play in their stock management. The thought process now is to possibly move from a replenishment model to one of fulfilment. As this evolves it will become increasingly the case that retailers will need to enable customers to view stock availability online and in real-time for each store. The big question is will these new functions for their stores will play a part in the evolution of their physical outlets and how they are ultimately going to use their space better as part of their developing multi-channel models? Impact on Personnel Visitors to the big retail technology show NRF in New York in January 2012 will have quickly discovered that the latest breed of retail executive to emerge are called omni-channel directors. Could we say that the emergence of this new breed of roles is indicative of the pace of change in the industry? Or maybe it 04 RS April - May 2012 suggests there is some confusion among retailers to fully grasp what’s required to make the journey to become a fully fledged multi-channel retailer. Because of the uncertainty there is a lot of movement within the industry around these new multi-channel-related roles. In comparison, buying and merchandising, logistics and supply chain directors, and retail operations directors remain fairly stable roles. We’ve also made reference previously to the need for top-level/boardroom support when moving to the multi-channel model, and if this is not the case within certain retailers then they are the ones likely to face the most serious issues in the future. Single View of Stock Critical to today’s channel-hopping consumers is managing a single ‘pool’ of stock rather than silos of product located in different areas within a business – including stores, warehouses and dedicated home delivery depots. It really is surprising that 55% of UK retailers believe they have a full multi-channel offering when in reality very few merchants have such a capability despite their beliefs and protestations. Expenditure in these areas is not necessarily a bad thing but retailers must also commit to putting in place the necessary IT backbone that will power a successful multi-channel proposition, which is based on the highly desirable and essential single view of stock and customer information. Mobile In 2010 mobile was only briefly referenced in the ‘The Seven Deadly Sins of Multi-channel Retail’ report. How times have changed? We are now predicting that by 2014 in the UK almost every mobile will be a smartphone and be connected to the internet Such pieces of technology, with their touch-screens, create a direct link between the consumer’s physical finger and their digital fingerprint (that is created by such devices), which can be used by retailers to gain insight on their customers supplement This is just the beginning of the mobile revolution so expect to see many more such initiatives, which take multi-channel retailing up a significant notch. Over-complicating the Customer Journey This is applicable to more than just websites as it is also relevant to the digital channel in all its incarnations – EPoS, mobile devices, kiosks, and traditional e-commerce sites. And as they all become joined-up then there is a need for greater consistency across them. For each of these channels there is also a move towards the brand presence becoming personalised to individual customers. For starters, landing pages need to be much more tailored to each shopper and the coherent mining of the data that is accumulated on each customer across the various channels is absolutely vital. Loyalty programmes therefore need to be integrated within this scenario in order to further engender a one-to-one relationship between retailers and their customers. And this then needs to be linked into the store estate in order that merchants can really provide the ultimate multi-channel customer journey. Stores in the Multi-channel Model How many times over the last two years has the store-of-thefuture been under discussion? Despite the predictions of the death of the high street shop at the time of the dotcom boom the physical outlet is now being mooted as possibly the final piece of the jigsaw in the multi-channel journey. This has been partly prompted by the emergence of smartphones, which closely link e-commerce with physical outlets. However, this coincides with strong evidence of the shrinking of the high street as physical retail presences decline on the back of rental increases, rate rises, car parking costs going through the roof, and online sales taking off. But it is likely to be even more challenging in the future as the total population becomes, over time, digital natives. RS week now changed whereby the peak is no longer on a Saturday afternoon? It could instead be on Friday lunchtimes as people buy from their desks at work. All this change needs a skilled workforce because multi-channel is not simple, and by the nature of retail today, less people are now doing more complex jobs. So who are these people who head up all of this multi-channel change within retailers’ businesses? Typically retailers that are implementing multi-channel solutions are spending very little time and money on managing the impact that this change will have on their businesses. This is a big mistake. Resources should be committed, using in-house skills or through third-parties, but either way it is imperative that retailers don’t underestimate the amount of change that is involved in moving to a multi-channel operation. For a copy of the full white paper please contact marketing@k3retail.com Nominations for the top 100 Movers & Shakers in the retail world are now open. We’re looking for people who really exploit the opportunities of Multi Channel retailing, enhancing customers’ shopping experiences and taking retail business to another dimension. Join us at the Retail Systems Multi-channel conference on 20 September for the exclusive first reveal of the top 100 movers and Shakers. Vote now: www.k3moversandshakers.com Don’t underestimate the change involved Today’s era of buy any product, anytime, anywhere really does start to change the rhythms of the retail week, the retail seasons and the retail calendar. Has the profile of a typical retail April - May 2012 RS 05 RS supplement Speed is king In true multi-channel commerce, different channels don’t compete for attention – they complement each other. So a compelling digital experience enhances your brand as well as directly boosting revenue. Retailers know this, say dynaTrace R etailers use multi-channel e-commerce platforms like hybris to make sure their product information is consistent and appealing, however customers choose to browse it; in a catalogue, through your website, on an iOS or Android mobile app, or in-store. But more than presenting rich media, and compelling and personalised information,you must ensure your digital platforms perform to the standards customers expect. Slow sites hurt revenue Google services have set customers’ expectations of how a site should perform extremely high. According to a recent piece in the New York Times, Google have found that a load time of longer than 400 milliseconds results in customers doing fewer searches on a site – so Google develop for speed. In contrast, imagine the revenue implications of slow performance; fewer searches, translating into customers viewing fewer products. As a result, less goes into the shopping cart. Other studies are more explicit about the effect speed has on digital commerce; research by Amazon suggests a 100 millisecond delay in page load translates to a one per cent loss in revenue. Not only are users’ expectations of page load speeds extremely high, they also want more content. Images, video, colour swatches, recommendations, customer reviews and ratings, tags and categorisation; users expect these as part of a compelling shopping experience, and retailers provide them hoping to raise conversion rates. But providing this content is self-defeating if the customer never sees it, if they’ve abandoned their carts because things are taking too long to load. 06 RS April - May 2012 More features = more complexity Web 2.0 features, content delivery networks, cloud and big data; the IT aspects of multi-channel commerce today are extremely complex. No wonder 43 per cent of CIOs are concerned about the ability of their IT departments to support business growth in 2012. Getting a page or mobile application to respond within 400 ms already sounds like a tall order – and then consider that only one third of your page load time is under your direct control. Research shows customers who access sites through newer devices, like tablets, get the worst of digital channels. In a recent survey, four in 10 tablet users had experienced a usability problem within the last 12 months . Among those that experienced a problem, two thirds reported slow load times, and more than four out of 10 experienced website crashes or problems with website functions. This is despite the fact that tablet users spend more, have higher average order values, and higher or equivalent conversion rates. Manage your transactions You can get a grip on complexity by thinking about how fast your user experience is and how it performs – in terms of applications and transactions. The unified service your servers, database, and social media plugins deliver to customers is your application. Whenever a user makes a request of your application, they’re carrying out a transaction. Examples include; doing a search, enlarging a thumbnail, or paying for products with a credit card. A transaction-based approach to making your application faster forces you to view things from the perspective of your end-user. Once you have full visibility into all the transactions on your site you can start managing them. In particular you can identify which transactions are the ones that make you money, and put time and resources into optimising them. Continuous monitoring of your application also allows you to see when it’s slowing down and take action accordingly. Application performance management Compuware APM® is the industry’s leading solution for optimising the performance of web, non-web, mobile, streaming and cloud applications. Driven by end-user experience, Compuware APM provides the market’s only unified APM coverage across the entire application delivery chain. Compuware APM helps customers deliver proactive problem resolution for greater customer satisfaction, accelerate time-to-market for new application functionality and reduce application management costs. case study RS Great performance Cars.com recently implemented Compuware Application Performance Management. They ran a multi-channel advertising campaign throughout the Super Bowl and experienced an incredible 1,800 per cent more visitors to their site A t times during the Super Bowl up to 1,800 per cent more visitors than usual suddenly hit Cars.com’s site on all sorts of devices and browsers. Without application performance management, this would cause a site to crash – but Cars.com stayed online and kept customer satisfaction levels high. Top 10 questions to ask when selecting an application performance solution 1. Is your application achieving your business goals? Do you know which transactions on your site are making money? You need to capture full details of every transaction to make informed decisions and measure yourself against business goals. It’s possible to capture this information without performance suffering – so why leave yourself blind? 2. Are your customers happy? Understand how your customers interact with your site. Access real-time information on geo-location, browser type, device, click-path, revenue and conversion rates. The better you can measure, the better you can manage and optimise. 5. Are you prepared for potential issues? Ensure you can monitor user transactions as they happen in real-time 24/7/365. You should be able to identify and solve issues before they affect your entire customer base. 6. Does your application scale with your business? Is your business growing rapidly, or does it spike at certain times of the year? Use automated architecture and regression analysis to see scalability problems before they go live. 7. Can you find and fix it fast? Ensure that you capture and record detailed diagnostic data on your live application so developers don’t waste time re-creating problems. 8. Can you rely on your business partners? Monitor third party services your applications rely on, like payment processing or external content providers, to ensure they are not slowing down and driving users away. 9. Are your application and business strategy and priorities aligned? Use an executive dashboard to understand how your website is contributing to business success and how performance affects conversion rates. 10. Are you there yet? Don’t just focus on finding and fixing. Performance depends heavily on code and architecture – make sure it’s written in to new development plans. 3. Are you top in your industry? Benchmark your site performance against an e-commerce index (Gomez – www.gomez.com/uk-retail) to clearly understand what users expectations are in your market. 4. Do you know where it hurts? Understand how transactions work, from customers’ browsers through to the database so you know what’s working, and what you’ve got to improve. April - May 2012 RS 07