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media and children of prisoners
OMBUDSMANFORCHILDREN,REPUBLICOFCROATIA CHILDRENOFPRISONERSEUROPE–COPE MEDIAANDCHILDRENOFPRISONERS IgorKanižaj,Ph.D,FacultyofPoliOcalScienes,UniversityofZagreb,ikanizaj@fpzg.hr LanaCiboci,EdwardBernaysCollegeofCommunicaOonManagement,lciboci@gmail.com Zagreb,OldTownHall 20May2016 IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners PRISONSANDPRISONERSINCROATIANMEDIA • OurpercepOonoftheworldisoWencreatedbymassmedia • InparOcularitrelatestotopicsthatciOzensdonothavepersonal contactwith-crimes,prisons,jails(Edwards,2009:16) • Disasters,crises,conflicts,corrupOonandcrimes–topicsthatmake goodnewsstory(Novak,2001) • Crimesells… CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners WHYSHOULDTHEMEDIACARE? • „Incarceratedmotherandtheirchildrenareanextremlyvulnerableand marginalizedsocialgroup”(Burgess,Flynn,2013:74) • Childrenaswellasoffendersarepunishedthroughimprisonment (Cunningham,2001) • ReturningtocommunityaWerimprisonmentcanbeaproblem… • „MaternalimprisonmentalsohassignificantpracOcal,economic, interpersonal,socialandemoOonalimplicaOonsfor families”(Woodward,2003). • Mostofthepublicisnotawareofthefactthatthereisasignificant numberofchildrenwhoseparentsareimprisoned. CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners STIGMATIZATIONOFCHILDRENOFPRISONERS • Manychildrengrowupwithoutparentswhoareinprison • TheyoWenbecomesEgmaEzedbytheirenvironment,especiallybythepeers (Ardihetal.2003;HaganandDinovitzer1999;Murray2007premaPhillips, Gates,2011:286) • ChildrenoWencometotheforebecauseofthecrimescommiledbytheir parents-revealingtheprivacyandidenOtyofthechildren LegalandethicalprotecEonofchildreninCroaEa(TheMediaAct,The ElectronicMediaAct,CriminalCode,CodeofHonourofJournalists…) CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners CHILDRENASMEDIAOBJECTS MostoWenmediareportonchildreninanegaOvecontext: • Sexualexploita?onofchildrenbyparentsandfamilymembers • • • • EvoOmojakćer,cijenaje50kunai6kuOjacigareta,Jutarnjilist,4.3.2015. Majkanasjeprodavalaza20kuna,daizaalkohol,Večernjilist,27.3.2015. Djedusilovateljupetgodinazatvore,SlobodnaDalmacija,17.1.2015. Bolesnojkćeripuštaopornićepajesilionaseks,Jutarnjilist,17.11.2015. • Domes?cviolence • Predmalimsinomvikaoženi:Šugo,smeće,drolja,parazit…,Podravskilist,17.8.2015. • Sina(9)nepuštauškolukakobinapakosOoženi,24sata,12.5.2015. • Supruzizabionožuprsapaubosina(12)kojijebraniomajku,24sata,13.8.2015. • Domes?cviolenceagainstchildren • Sinaudarioglavomuzid,aneideuzatvor,24sata,29.1.2015. • Ostavilaporukuinestalasasinom:MojmalianđeoćesesmijaOsoblaka,Večernjilist,7.7.2015. CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners MEDIAANDCHILDRENOFPRISONERS Mediareportsrarelytalkaboutchildrengrowingupwithoutparentalcare • Children-parents • ItisimportanttostrengthentherelaOonshipbetweenparentandchild • StorybookProject–children’sbedOmestoriesrecordedbytheirparents • Children–media–parents • TheSesameWorkshop–LilleChildren,BigChallenges–SesameStreetGoestoPrison • Media–prisonsystem–public • PrisonsystemalractsmediaalenOon • SmallnumberofarOclesaboutchildrenofprisoners–althougheveninCroaOatherewere somevaluableandimportantacOviOes-ChildrenofPrisonersinEurope–„Notmycrime,SOll mysentence” • UdrugaRodaomogućiladjecikažnjenicadaihposjećuju.Marko:SadamogusvakivikendvodiOdjecudavidemamuu zatvoru,www.jutarnji.hr,9.6.2015. CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners MEDIAANDCHILDRENOFPRISONERS 24sata,10.4.2015. CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners MEDIAANDCHILDRENOFPRISONERS 24sata,14.12.2011. CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners MEDIAANDCHILDRENOFPRISONERS SlobodnaDalmacija,11.2.2011. CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners MEDIAANDCHILDRENOFPRISONERS CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners MEDIAANDCHILDRENOFPRISONERS • CELEBRITIES CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners MEDIAANDCHILDRENOFPRISONERS CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners GUIDELINES FORINSTITUTIONS Raisetheawarenessinordertoeducatemembersofthepublic. EncourageacOvecooperaOonofallstakeholders ProtecttheidenOtetyofthechildren IniOatenewacademicresearch Introducenewcoursesforjournalist’sonhowtoreportaboutimprisoned parents. • BuildpartnershipswithmediaorganizaOonsandjournalistsassociaOon. • • • • • FORPARENTS • ThinkaboutwhatinformaOonaboutyourchildrenshouldberevealedin thepublicdiscourse. • Learnhowtoprotecttheprivacyofyourchildren! CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? IgorKanižaj,LanaCiboci–Mediaandchildrenofprisoners GUIDELINES FORJOURNALISTS • • • • • • • • • • Raisetheawarenessofthepublic EncourageacOvecooperaOonofallstakeholders Donotusechildrenforcausingpublicsympathy,moralpanic. ProtecttheidenOtetyofthechildren(text,photographies) Donotusestereotypes Avoidusingdetailsonaspecificcase,focusonaproblem. AvoiddiscriminaOonandsensaOonalism AvoidsecondaryvicOmizaOonofvicOms UsereliablesourcesofinformaOon PromotetheacOviOesodCSO’sprojectsoninclusion. CHILDRENWITHAPARENTINCONFLICTWITHTHELAW:WHATARETHEIRBESTINTERESTS?HOWCANTHEYBEMET? MEDIAANDCHILDRENOFPRISONERS THANKYOUFORYOUR ATTENTION! IgorKanižaj,Ph.D,FacultyofPoliOcalScienes,UniversityofZagreb,ikanizaj@fpzg.hr LanaCiboci,EdwardBernaysCollegeofCommunicaOonManagement,lciboci@gmail.com Zagreb,OldTownHall 20May2016
