design studio cologne
Transcription
design studio cologne
Akademie für internationale Bildung (AIB) penn state university design studio COLOGNE there has never been enough space on the street Spring semester 2013 content coordination 4-5 Students 6-7 Course description & Method 8-9 System design 10 - 31 place design 32 - 49 international student workshop 50 - 58 impressum 2 59 3 AIB Coordination ture petersenn, m.a. Program director AIB ture petersenn The Spring 2013 Penn State University Landscape Architecture Program brought fifteen students to Bonn, Germany and Europe, who, as part of their studies, intensively worked on two spaces in the City of Cologne: Aachener Strasse and Neumarkt. This document reflects the students' hard work on these spaces and their wonderful products. It also illustrates the students' dedication to their studies, their remarkable creativity as well as their marvellous skills as designers. As the AIB Program Director of the Penn State Landscape Architecture Program at the AIB, I would like to acknowledge the following people who have made significant contributions to the success of this program. johannes böttger First of all, I would like to thank Penn State University and its Department for Adjunct assistant professor Landscape Architecture for their contiunued support of this study abroad program and for their efforts in helping to make it a success. In particular, I would like to thank Ron Henderson, Eliza Pennypacker, Peter Aeschbacher and Ken Tamminga for their contributions. On behalf of the AIB I would also like to express my gratiude to Frau Müller and Frau Klemmt from the City of Cologne's Department for Urban Planning for their vital support of the program and student projects. AIB greatly appreciates this partnership and hopes to continue this collaboration in future programs. Thomas Knüvener and Johannes Böttger have been instrumental for the program by teaching the studio and seminar. Many thanks to both of them for their thomas knüvener Adjunct assistant professor dedication, expertise and student support. In addition, I would like to thank our Teaching Assistant Elias Schley for his hard work and many valuable contributions to the program's success. Important contributions to the program have also been made by Stefan Gruber (Akademie der Künste, Wien), Stefan Kurath (ZHAW) and Raine Sachse (scape Landschaftsarchitekten, Düsseldorf). And last but by no means least, I would like to thank the fifteen Penn State students who were part of this semester program at the AIB for their enthusiastic, responsible and productive approach to the program and the many challenges it brought along. Elias schley teaching assistant 4 5 6 CHRIS MAURER TEANNA JOHNSON LUKE ZELLER GRIFFEN GALANTE ELLIOT SHIBLEY GATES KIELTY RICHARD HAMMOND MAGEN PRIKOCKIS SUNHO KIM JENNIE RYAN ASHLEY REED MICHAEL HUMES SALVATORE AQUILINA AMANDA CLERKIN RYAN WALKER 7 COURSE DESCRIPTION COURSE METHOD Johannes Böttger Movement between buildings There has never been enough space on the streets thomas knüvener The semester will be divided into two there will be an international student work- phases. Phase 1, System Design is aiming shop with students of the Städtebau NRW towards understanding a big scale urban ("Town planning and Urban development" is Streets as major elements of the european quality. Following innumerable projects axis. Along the axis mobility and its organi- a Master of Science, M.Sc. and it is a Joint city are on the one hand important connec- before, the „Masterplan Innenstadt Köln“ ties zation is scrutinized and design proposals Master Program of the University Siegen tors and on the other hand stages for public together the different disciplines to propose are worked out. Phase 2, Place Design is and the Universities of Applied Sciences life. The increase of traffic and its diversifica- an integrated plan for the coming twenty focusing on one big urban plaza that has in Bochum, Dortmund and Cologne). It will tion – from pedestrians and horse drawn car- years. The European city has become a manifold functions. Multimodal mobility and be a 3 day intensive program hosted in the riages to pedestrians, cyclists, cars, buses, blueprint for urban development world wide a contemporary urban plaza design will be study space of FH Köln. An urban space in trams, and new electricity based vehicles and could be showcasing the future of urban combined in detailed design solutions. Cologne separate to the east west axis will today – leads to a constant battle over the lifestyle. Developing smart and beautiful Complemental with the work in AIB studio be subject to design interventions. space available. systems landscapes of transport allowing for As with many European cities Cologne different speeds and forms of apropriation is develops its street system towards a lively one of the most urgent challenges concer- multimodal streetscape with increased urban ning a sustainable urban development. SITE The east – west axis of Cologne Aache- first motor production in Cologne. This ner Straße is the decumanus of the roman successful and innovative industry brought colony. That is one of the two perpendicular growth and wealth to the city. In addition to streets that are the offspring of the cities this historic background Cologne is a dense, organization. Cologne is heavily rooted in vibrant and multimodal designed European mobility. The city was founded because of its city offering homes and transport for 1 milli- strategic position along Rhine River where on inhabitants. goods were to be transported. Transport Today Aachener Straße can be read as a and trade led to the further growth of the city transect through many different city districts, during many centuries. In the 19th century each offering a distinct set of building and Cologne became the western German hub open space typologies connected by that of national and international train network . one major axis of movement. 1864 Nicolaus August Otto founded worlds COURSE Objectives Studio Design project 499B is aiming at: will develop. The acquisition of design strategies towards Superimposing the urban condition we find streetscape and city open space. Gaining with ideas of a sustainable urban future. This an understanding of how design work is contains evaluation of existing situations as addressing dynamic space. It is dynamic be- well as creating visionary designs. cause it is mainly experienced in movement Practicing graphic and conceptual design at different velocities and dynamic because skills. Developing ideas and bringing them it is constantly informed by evolving cultural across using a mode of operation that is practice. reflecting the professional practice within Creating understanding of urban scale landscape architecture. reflecting mode and speed of transportation Collaborating in an intensive program with and the spatial connect of zones of land use students of a german university will help within the urban fabric. students to promote graphic and conceptual Generating awareness towards the European design skills in a short period of time. The city. Using the given situation of transcultural transcultural challenge will make a special practice landscape architectural methods mindset necessary aiming on openness from the U.S. and Germany will be compared towards different ideas and approches and and discussed. The understanding of cultural the ability to make quick common decisions differences in the way issues of planning are and communicating them well. focused and in the way problems are solved 8 9 Block III 10 Block II Block I 11 PHASE ONE / SYSTEM DESIGN The System Design will be on the inner city is exploring as a team but each individual is part of the 23 km long east – west axis. We engrossing in one chosen space. Students will start by getting to know the big corridor will learn about different historic layers, di- space. The Warm-up on the first day asks for mensions and traffic situations. Neighboring a quick response to the different velocities city districts and their connection with the and to the modes of transportation expe- axis will be scrutinized. rienced in a day travel along the axis. One The design phase in Strategic Design will digital image file and one finding put down in focus the street corridor and the subspaces writing will be presented. System Design is within. Students know the segment from done in groups of 2 students each. analysis but know a paradigm shift is The Analysis is aiming on one hand towards introduced. “what if the cyclists take over” the understanding of the city’s development promotes the assumption that the car will and open space system over time. On the need much less the bicycles and pedestrians other hand it is aiming towards a deepened will need much more space in future. Profile scrutiny of a singular spatial situation. Know- drawings, sections and imagery of a visiona- ledge of how the city is composed in general ry streetscape will be produced. The big sca- and a repertoire of urban detail are gained. le changes within the space can be shown The axis will be cut into segments for analy- on an urbanist scale nevertheless subtleties sis each segment representing an important that organize the multimodal space can be chapter in the city’s development. The group likewise important. Block one Johannes Bttger system Design Analysis Analysis thomas knüvener Analysis 12 13 Block two system Design 14 Block three Analysis system Design Analysis 15 one interesting finding system Design 16 Analysis 17 Block one Ashley reed Jennie ryan The current conditions of „Aachenerstrasse“ (Cicalienstrasse, Pipinstrasse, Augustinerstrasse) supress the inherent opportunity of connectivity handed down from the ancient roman city that once stood in this section of Cologne. The large vehicular access stunts pedestrian and bike access making it difficult to move across the street and from urban space to urban space. The concept of „Cyclists Take Over Aachenerstrasse_Cyclists+Connectivity“ revolves around a central access where Transportation spine higher speed traffic of cyclists, the tram, and Urban Mesh Porosity vehicles are separated but condensed into a transportation spine. This spine connects the section to the rest of the city and would continued down Aachenerstrasse. The smaller streets, bike lanes, and pedestrian paths act as the all important arteries that connect the urban spaces creating an urban mesh. The mesh consists of the courts and plazas in the roman part of the city. The concept calls for connecting all of these spaces. Public Transportation/ Vehicles The separation of vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrians creates a safer urban transportation environment. The major vehicle and tram acces follows Caecilienstrasse and Augustinerstrasse. The street has been limited to 2 lanes of 2 way traffic. Narrower arterial streets have limited car access for stricter loading and unloading. The porosity of this section defines its character and allows people to move through the city as though it is a permeable urban entity. This offers new opportunities for mixed uses on the ground floors of building contributing to the vitality of the street. Pedestrian/Cyclists Cyclists have their own 2 lanes of through traffic with a center passing zone on what was Pipinstrasse. This axis is meant ot connect the entire city with a spine of bike traffic. Cyclists are allowed to exit the major lanes anywhere. Designated bike parking and pedestrian crossings organize the space and protect people from accidents. The arterial bike paths and pedestrian walkways connect the urban spaces. 18 19 Block one salvatore aquilina luke zeller In order to create a street that focused on the biker it is vital to give them a enough space to ride safely, while still allotting the needed spaces for cars and pedestrians. In order to create the most bike friendly street possible, Aachnerstrasse needs to be overhauled. Clear and separate vehicular traffic areas are needed to create conflict free zone for bikes, cars, pedestrians, and public transportation of Aachnerstrasse. The best way to accomplish this is to completely sever the connection between cars and bikes. Vehicular traffic is placed on th south end of the street, and bike traffic to the north, closer to the pedestrian zone of Cologne. The main emphasis for this project is the bikers; with the goal to give them the most direct and uninterrupted path through the city. As a result vehicular traffic has been separated completely from bikers and even the pedestrians must yield to bicycles. The bike lane is clearly delineated and is uninterrupted by pedestrian crossings. The goal for this section is to create a bicycle hub along the center of the street. Remodeling the existing building and empty infrastructure to create an area focused around the bicycle. The location of the bicycle hub is placed in the center of this section of Aachnerstrasse. The plaza is located directly alongside various access points to multiple streets to provide the most convenient location for those that wish to ride. The area is also large enough to accommodate large gatherings and public events, and spaces have been created alongside the bike path to create interesting spaces easily accessed by the bike. In order to give the biker enough room to navigate the routing it through the current detour path for Aachnerstrasse. city, the car hasz to sacrifice some space along this street. In order to break up the large amount of impervious paving, provide clear As this section of the street is clearly centered on the lanes of transport and create a more appealing street we added vegetation car, it would need a large scale restructuring of vehicular along traffic lanes. Trees and grasses link the street together; green rails circulation. This is a difficult problem, as this street is a main similar to those currently found in Berlin have been added to the tramline. traffic artery, and would likely still be a main artery even after The green spaces restrict crossings across the bike and car lanes but are not a large transition to bicycle traffic. To solve this problem we so severe to be seen as cumbersome. removed the traffic moving in the west-east direction by re- 20 21 Block two Michael humes _SCAPE CHRIS MAURER RYAN WALKER Aachnerstraße is a street full of life that is empowered by the movement of people, public transit, cars and bikes. Movement is what defines this space as not only an essential thoroughfare through the city of Köln but also as an upbeat and lively urban corridor filled with bars, cafés, restaurants and nightlife. "catalytic movement and the overlap of space and street along aachenerstraße" The intent of this design was aimed at maintaining movement as an essential characteristic that defines street. However, in order to utilize the street as a functional piece of infrastructure that can adapt to needs of the future we looked past the automobile as being a dominant force within the street. Trough the combination of public transit and the use of bikes we were able to maintain the atmosphere of a public street while providing pedestrians a zone that was interesting and lively. In this regard we created a catalytic street for dynamic movement. This catalytic street was based on the concept “space as street, street as space” in which the cyclists take over control of the street as the dominant force of movement. The combination of cyclists paired with the industrial noise of Within these pedestrian zones we aspect of movement one expects in a city street as an abstraction of nature furthermore the trams helps invigorate and create the lively streetscape, however; the design still provides a dynamic, multifunctional, pedestrian friendly zone. implemented gentle rolling waves in the connecting back into the outlying greenbelt. This new topography has been covered with a Tartan Track—emphasizing the dominance of the zone by bikes and pedestrians. This material’s soft characteristics and color application offers comfort to the pedestrians and traction for the high-speed bicycle lane while creating a unique, playful atmosphere that molds into the dynamic characteristics of Aachnerstraße. In order to make Aachnerstraße a functional catalytic street for dynamic movement— the existing streets and traffic patterns on the streets surrounding the block had to be reorganized in a manner that allowed for efficient movement of cars outside of Aachnerstraße. It became evident during the reorganization of these traffic patterns that the streets perpendicular to our focus area of Aachnerstraße had smaller importance to the overall flow of traffic and led us to incorporate these side streets into our focus area. These additional spaces allowed us to create transitional zones back into the existing urban environment and helped to reestablish the importance of the nodal intersections of the streets. 22 23 Block two GRIFFEN GALANTE RICK HAMMOND separation involves protective parries and distinctive lanes to decrease the mixing of traffic. The difference between the two is the difference between chaos and control. Considering these two concepts we chose to compromise ABSTRACT the main methods, creating a design that had elements of both Shared Space and Sustainable Safety. From Shared The main goal for the second block of Space we took the “Backyard Experience”, while also Aachenerstrasse is to make this space less providing shared spaces for pedestrians and cyclists. From about the automobile and more about the Sustainable Safety we took the clear separation between pedestrian and cyclist. Ideally this means automobiles and everything else. With this reconstructed less road surface and an increase in safer concept, we redistributed the roads and pedestrian paths Apartments Apartments Bars,Cafes,Retail Bars,Cafes,Retail 10.5 spaces for other means of movement. As a to form a strong promenade that incorporates this “Backy- solution for decreasing automotive traffic, we ard Experience” as well as the safety factors. By keeping a focused on the research of Shared Space consistent axis along the promenade, we did not break the and Sustainable Safety concepts. strong axis lines, thus creating true shared spaces at the Shared Space is an ideology that deals intersections. with having all user groups share an entire Our promenade focuses the attention to the pedestrian space with no separation between them. plaza and the shared space. We also decided to bring in One of the core principles of Shared Space nature along the road edge to help create the basis for the is the “Backyard Experience”. The “Backy- “Backyard Experience.” The promenade in constructed of ard Experience” is the idea that by filling a three distinct lanes along both building facades. Splitting the street with furniture and vegetation, as well promenade along the Gate Axis are the two vehicle lanes: as the sight of numerous pedestrians, social one vehicular lane and one tram lane. instincts take control and drivers slow down. The promenade also serves as a linkage between the two They feel like they are travelling through a public open spaces that sandwich our segment; Aachener- residential area, and consequently drive in a weiher to the West and Rudolfplatz to the East. Since most similar matter. This ideal is in direct contrast of the pedestrian movement here is to get to and from these to Sustainable Safety. Sustainable Safety spaces, it only seems acceptable to provide pedestrians and is another street design system that calls cyclists with a beautiful space, that will also provide the most for a clear separation of user groups. This direct and safe experience. 3.0 3.0 6.3 Cyclist Track Parking Notch 22.8 24 25 Block two Amanda clerkin Teanna johnson Cafe‘s These were located mostly on the southern Concept side of the street, but the existing tables and chairs are located mostly on the northern For this project we really wanted to focus side, so we used this to create a pattern of on creating nodes along Aachener Strasse nodes on both sides of the street. where people can stop and relax along this very strong zone of pedestrian, bike, Vegetation car and tram movement. To determine the There is not much vegetation located on location and importance of these nodes Aachener Strasse, but there were signifigant we studied circulation conflicts, cafe and areas perpendicular to Aachener Strasse restaurant locations, existing vegetation, that we chose to connect through the and the canals. We connected these existing creation of nodes. The most important area formal canals, through Aachener Weiher, being the intersection closest to the bridge. and extended it though our site. The idea was to use this very formal pattern of water Circulation movemet and establish bicycle paths that The conflicts between cars, bikes, together would create important nodes along pedestrians, and trams created problems in Aachener Strasse. the intersections that we hoped to mitigate by creating the nodes to favor the bikes and pedestrians. Water We created the connection of water through Aachener Weiher and the natural movement of water to the Rhine River. Our concept diagram was formed around these existing aspects on and around Aachener Strasse. 26 27 Block three Pedestrian Bicycle Automobiles Trams designed green belt The overall traffic plan of the entire block illustrates how local roads feed into Aachener Strasse. Looking at pure volume of traffic on the street, researchers suggest that the volume of people the street can handle will increase with less cars, and more bikes. Shared Space Current elliot shibley designed street Megan prickokis Space allocations for the existing street conditions and designed streets The East Intersection shows how Aachener Strasse interacts with the busy 3-Laned Universität Strasse as well as its relationship with the green belt. The new Bike path at the far right crosses the street, linking the two halfs of the green belt divided by Aachener Strasse. This connection is vital to create a safe path that provides accessibility throughout this green ring around the city. The connection also serves to expedite the movement of business bikers enroute to and from work. This West Intersection illustrates the flow of movement from one side of Aachener Strasse to the other. Bikes and pedestrians have priority in this area. The “Z” patterned crosswalk allows for maximum safety by directing people first parallel to the tracks drawing awareness to the trams, then across the fast-paced lanes. 28 29 Block three gates kielty kim sunho IF CYCLISTS TAKE OVER OUR DESIGN GOALS The first floor use of the buildings would change to cater Safe- cyclists should feel comfortable riding, slowing, or stopping their bikes towards the new user group. This means they might where it was appropriate. We also wanted pedestrians and cyclists to feel incorporate more bike rental or repair shops. comfortable when crossing the road. There would be more room on the streets for things in Accessible- people are able to access the buildings first story with ease, general- bikes ake up less room than vehicles do and again not having to worry about any issue of safety. therefore require less space for them to use to ride. Organized- the flow of traffic should be understandable to every mode of There would be more interaction with the immediate transportation, so that no incidents occur due to a misunderstanding of the surroundings. Bikers have the ability to stop and slow down street design. faster than cars, and are also more exposed to the elements, allowing them to have a more intricate experience with their surroundings. The streets would be less noisy. 30 31 PHASE two / place DESIGN Quelle: Deutsche Grundkarte (DGK) Johannes Böttger thomas knüvener The Place Design focuses on one of the most important squares in Cologne, the Neumarkt. It is located in the medieval part on the axis. St. Aposteln, one of the 12 Romanesque churches is facing the square. Today car and tram traffic are dominating the space. „Der Masterplan für Köln“ suggests a fundamental redirection of the car and tram traffic . This redirection will be the starting point from where we redesign the square to become again a vibrant open space in the heart of Cologne. Conceptual Design Part one is the conceptual design. Design work is developed in groups of 2 students. Taking into account the general functional aims and ideas out of the master plan students define for what events and what social interaction the space needs to become designed for. Neumarkt offers a varied program of already existing uses, a vast field of interesting neighbors ranging from museums to department stores and churches. Creative treatment of spatial situations and innovative interpretation of urban conditions will be asked for in this phase of the studio. Students are asked to try to go beyond common solutions, the concepts need to react on the site and give new answers concerning the multimodal use of the area. The Conceptual Design Review is aiming at deciding for the www.bilderbuch-köln.de (Foto 84780) (2009) best way to proceed towards a final design. Students are asked to offer at least two different possible design variations to be chosen from. The work will be presented as a slide show within group order. Additional media are welcome. Design Project Design Project for Neumarkt is based on a 1:500 ground plan with 1:100 detail plan. Each groups project is depicted in two perspective drawings. Sections and other drawings are optional. The integration of functional organization into an overall design driven by highest landscape architectural quality is the man challenge. Solutions must show the grand potential of the Neumarkt concerning quality of life, social interaction and beauty of cityscapes. The work is presented as a poster presentation and in addition as slide show within group presentation. 32 33 one interesting finding system Design 34 Analysis 35 Neumarkt PLACE DESIGN Ashley reed Jennie ryan Concept The concept of Anschluss Neumarkt is to produce a conntection between the underground market and Neumarkt. This is to be done through a ramp that has direct alignment to the historic landmark of the adjacent Romanesque church. A seemingly chaotic pattern radiates from the church across the space creating a cohesive ground plane across the entire square. Artistically the ramp descends below the square while raised triangular shapes erupt over the underground market. Black and white concrete with complementing white birch trees, grass, and glass panels make up a simple material palette. The pattern is made up of the black and white Slow Space The right side of the square becomes a “slower” space where people can sit and enjoy themselves under the trees on the triangular mounds and benches. The glass panels are up-lit frosted glass which helps light the space at night and create a translucent connection from the market to the underground. The people above ground can see the light from the underground market, while the people below can see the silhouettes of the people moving around above. concrete in triangular shapes separated by strips of black concrete only eight centimeters thick. Only a few interruptions break the pattern across the space including a circular Circulation shape outlined in the thin black concrete that represents the The circulation pattern was changed to footprint of the Karneval tent placed in the square every year. accommodate the new design. All rolling This circle is meant to celebrate the left half of the square traffic was placed to the south of the as a flat open space used during Karneval, markets, and square. This includes vehicular traffic, Christmas celebrations. trams, and bicycles. Pedestrians are free to move about Neumarkt, but the decumanus axis is left open for the major throughway of pedestrians. 36 37 Neumarkt PLACE DESIGN Amanda clerkin Teanna johnson 38 39 Neumarkt PLACE DESIGN Gates kielty Kim Sunho The major goal of this design is to unify Neumarkt. This is because in its current state, Neumarkt is an island that is disconnected from its surroundings, and people have difficulty getting from the island to its context. To unify Neumarkt, we designed a diamond shaped datum that is used through the space as the floor plan to dictate pedestrian flow and the shapes of the spaces. This diamond shape allows for people to flow through the space to areas surrounding Neumarkt that the majority of them wish to access. The design allows there to be an open central space for festival and market activities that go on during different times of the year. The green spaces help to enclose this space, but also have programs of their own that correlate with the character of the surrounding buildings. The vegetation and mounds that are included in the green spaces also help to enclose the space, as well as continue to unify the space with the walkway across the street. On the left is an image of what the water feature space would look if someone were sitting at the top of the seating stairs in the space. This space is meant to be calm, with plantings that follow a formal character to relate to the surrounding buildings‘ character. The right shows an image of the space that has a kiosk within it. This space is meant to be more chaotic, and so the plantings mimic this concept. There is more seating available in this area because there are more cafes and bakeries in the vicinity. There are also the staircases to the metros, which many people go in and out of. This also adds to the chaotic feel of the space. 40 41 Neumarkt PLACE DESIGN Megan prickokis elliot shibley 42 43 Neumarkt PLACE DESIGN salvatore aquilina luke zeller Neumarkt is an integral square within the greater city of Cologne. It functions as a convergence for the residents of Cologne. The square holds important city events and functions, ranging from a winter markets to carnivals. The square is adjacent to the Roman axis, the Decumanus. A large underground market also exists beneath the square, with connections to the metro. There is a large amount of activity focused around this square, our design aims to capitalize on this activity to create a destination for Cologne. 44 45 Neumarkt PLACE DESIGN Michael humes CHRIS MAURER RYAN WALKER Concept As a central part of Köln, both physically and historically, Neumarkt has a high degree of importance to the city. The concept for the redesign of Neumarkt focuses upon three important historical aspects of the square: 1. Neumarkt’s location along the Roman Decumanus 2. Its spatial openness and proportions throughout Köln’s history, and 3. Its ability to transform into a functional public open event space. Our concept is to create a dynamic public space that facilitates these three historical aspects as well as creating new peripheral spaces within the site that offer a variety of activities available to visitors to the site. The predominant pedestrian use of the site was a key element that was taken into account for the layout of new spaces. A large central plaza is maintained for large acti- vities, the Decumanus is highlighted and made into a large pedestrian thoroughfare and shop- ping area, an extension of Koln’s Schildergasse, Neumarkt’s relationship with adjacent public transportation is supported through the design of a new underground entrance that doubles as a green roof/terrace for people to sit and lay on, and a small plaza is created as an area of rest or relaxation. 46 47 Neumarkt PLACE DESIGN GRIFFEN GALANTE RICK HAMMOND Concept This design reveals the folds of history within the fabric of Neumarkt. It shows the timeline of the past, present and future. The design acts as a sculptural space that creates an abstraction of the history of Neumarkt. The folds, while acting as the timeline of the past, become functional amenities in the present. At regular intervals, Ipe wood and grass lawn create uniqueresting and gathering spaces that break up the concre- te folds. These interjections show the potential versatility of the folds as a future space. As well, the design is not a static project but has a dynamic dexterity, allowing it to be used within any season, at any time of day. It achieves this through addressing the need for event space in Neumarkt. Located at the center of the design lies a unique water feature that is used throughout the seasons. During summer, the center is flooded and becomes a place for kids to play and enjoy in a safe atmosphere. In winter, this flooded area becomes a functional ice rink adjacent to the Christmas market that is held within Neumarkt. 48 49 www.nrw-architekturdatenbank.tu-dortmund.de/obj_detail.php?gid=644 International student workshop AIB / Penn State University & university of applied sciences, cologne design project: Brücken kopf - Bridgehead Köln severinsbridge The Student Workshop is held in coopera- The final presentations are given in front tion with students of Städtebau NRW. The of the groups and instructors on April 10. site is a challenging infrastructural inner city Grading strongly considers team spirit and area. The mode of operation is group work communication as well as the quality of in groups mixed of both institutions. Work design. Johannes Böttger thomas knüvener Professor andreas fritzen consists of model making and conceptual design. The workshop lasts from April 8 - 10. 50 51 international student workshop international student workshop Salvatore aquilina Francois Bernabei Megan Prickokis Laura Siebert Christian Wabbel amanda clerkin Leonie Hoffmann teanna johnson Felix Leifeld chris maurer Nina Vollmann 52 53 international student workshop international student workshop gates kielty Cagdas Doyan Johannes Roderer RICK HAMMOND Arzu Uzunpinar luke zeller Sonja Kaufmann Franziska Oltrogge ryan walker 54 55 international student workshop international student workshop Isabell Brand michael humes Manuel Rede ashley reed Grazyna Wawrziniak 56 Adrian Misczuk Barbara Richter jennie ryan Tatjana Schlegel kim sunho 57 international student workshop Lea Erdmann griffen galante Anne Heidorn Burcu Özdemir elliot shibley Impressum Akademie für Internationale Bildung (AIB) gGmbH Adenauerallee 7 53111 Bonn / Germany www.aib-studyabroad.org info@aib-studyabroad.org Ture Petersenn Program Director Landscape Architecture, AIB Johannes Böttger Thomas Knüvener Adjunct Professors Elias Schley Teaching Assistant Im Juni 2013 58 59
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