One amazing journey. One great destination.
Transcription
One amazing journey. One great destination.
One amazing journey. One great destination. THE STORY OF ARIGHI BIANCHI ARIGHI BIANCHI. THE HOME OF GREAT HOME FURNISHING FOR OVER 150 YEARS. Arighi Bianchi has been part of the furniture in Britain, quite literally, for over 150 years. In fact, it’s fair to say that the store has become a great British institution, famous for its unique building, levels of service that belong to a gentler, more genteel era and family ownership that continues to this day. And we have our roots firmly planted in the North West. The North West of Italy, that is. Because this great British furnishing institution didn’t begin life in furnishing or in Britain but in Italy and in silk. FOLLOWING THE SILK ROAD ALL THE WAY FROM ITALY. Like all good stories, that of Arighi Bianchi with hardship. Like allbegins good stories, that of Arighi Bianchi Civil war was raging begins with hardship. around the tiny Italian silk weaving town of Casnate, near Lake Civil war was raging around the tiny Italian silk weaving Como, way back in 1854. town of Casnate, near Lake Como, way back in 1854. 2 Life must have been tough and the details are obscure but one man decided to do something about it. Because Antonio Arighi set off for his home town on foot and headed north. The good thing about this was he was leaving the civil war behind him. The bad thing was that he had the Alps in front of him. But, undaunted, Antonio Arighi pressed on. We don’t know how he did it but he seems to have crossed the mountains using the St.Gothard Pass and something even more remarkable. A toboggan. And we don’t know what mishaps he had to endure en route but what we can be sure of is that, after a journey doubtless lasting many weeks or months, he arrived, footsore and saddle sore, in Macclesfield. WHY MACCLESFIELD? Because Macclesfield was in those days itself a town of silk weavers so, even though Antonio was in a foreign country, he must have felt himself to be amongst his own people. And so it was only natural for him to set up in business in the town. Making what else but, would you believe, barometers and clocks. 3 Why Antonio Arighi suddenly developed a passion for making barometers and clocks and hawking them to farmers in the local area rather than drawing on his knowledge of the industry he knew so well will probably always remain a mystery. The Industrial Revolution had revolutionized manufacturing in Britain at the time and perhaps he felt that his own homespun skills simply couldn’t compete with the thundering machines that dominated the town. And, as for his new-found passion for barometers, we can merely speculate that, hailing from the sunny climes of northern Italy, he was especially struck by the vagaries of the weather hereabouts. TRY BEFORE YOU BUY, BEFORE TRY BEFORE YOU BUY. No matter. Because nothing, but nothing, was about to deter a man who’d taken on the Alps and won. So Antonio Arighi started his own mini revolution in retailing. By inventing ‘Try Before You Buy’. As with every revolution, this particular one started with a thorny old problem: namely the leathery old local farmers Antonio was trying to sell to. Because, however good the time his clocks kept and however beautiful the burnished mahogany cases of his barometers, these weather-beaten old skinflints simply didn’t want to know. to save him having to lug the thing back into town. The farmer, perhaps even feeling a tiny pang of guilt, would take pity on him and agree to help.Then, on Antonio’s return a few weeks later, he’d discover that the farmer had become so attached to a device that had proved more reliable than any number of red skies at night that he was more than happy to part with his hard-earned pennies. The rest, as they say, is history. ‘Try Before You Buy’ became, and remains, highly popular with customers and Antonio never looked back. The business grew. And so did the goods he was making. Quite literally. As Antonio applied the skills he’d acquired manufacturing barometers first to mirrors then to cupboards, cabinets and bookcases. ARIGHI BECOMES ARIGHI BIANCHI. At this point, in 1869, just as Antonio Arighi’s business began to take off, Antonio Bianchi himself took off from Casnate and headed for Macclesfield to help him in the business. Antonio Bianchi had recently married Antonio Arighi's niece, so the two men who were now related, soon became business partners. But there was more than merely a family bond that drew Arighi to Bianchi. So Antonio hit upon a cunning ruse. 4 Upon pitching a barometer and receiving the customary brush-off from one of these calloused sons of the soil, Antonio would ask the man to look after it until he was back in the area 5 Because Antonio Bianchi was to provide something that was to prove to be of inestimable value to the business. He was a seasoned cabinet-maker himself. Very soon Arighi’s sharp business brain and Bianchi’s equally sharp saw produced a partnership made in cabinet making heaven with orders flowing in from such far-flung parts as the Potteries, Buxton and Manchester. And, amazingly, invoices from this early period still exist today. On the occasion of the store’s 155th anniversary in 2009, our nationwide search for the store’s oldest invoice produced an overwhelming response. (It seems that, in those days, our customers held on to our invoices as precious souvenirs or proof of provenance). Thus far, a certain Mrs. Venables holds the record with an order dated 1870 for a walnut cabinet, a pair of footstools and three vases. And it’s interesting to note that, even then, the store was prepared to offer discounts to its customers wherever it could. Because the good Mrs. Venables’s venerable invoice shows a reduction of eight shillings and sixpence on a price of seventeen pounds eight and six! 6 MR. ARIGHI SAVES THE DAY. AND THE TOWN. In June of 1872, with orders flooding in from far and wide, something rather less welcome flooded into the firm’s ‘island’ premises in Waters Green as the nearby River Bollin burst its banks. The river water rose to a depth of three feet in the lower room which was stocked with precision turned timber and fine veneers. Planks of wood floated out into the street and mattresses were ruined. While a horse in the stables almost drowned but somehow managed to fight its way free. But, if the flood waters threatened the business with a minor disaster, they also threatened a major one for the town. All along the banks of the river, the town’s commercial hub, factories and private dwellings were flooded, beer on stillage at the nearby Cross Keys pub was ruined and, as the waters continued to rise higher for two successive nights, the flood, and the panic it instilled in the populace, spread further and further afield. However, Antonio Arighi hadn’t fought his way out of a civil war and across Europe’s most daunting mountain range to be defeated by a flood. Tough as the teak furniture the business had become renowned for and with the help this time not of a sledge but a sledgehammer, Arighi proceeded to tear down the hoarding protecting the sides of the Buxton Road bridge, releasing the flood water and allowing the river to flow away. So we like to think that, of all the savings we’ve made for our customers over the years, one very significant saving we made still stands out to this day! 7 FURNISHING HIGH SOCIETY WITH ALL ITS NEEDS. As the business grew, so did its reputation with the local movers and shakers of the day. An order dated 1880 from the Lord Mayor of Macclesfield shows that he was wallpapering and re-furnishing both his own home and the Mayor’s Parlour at the Town Hall, for which he purchased 25 yards of tapestry carpet, mahogany chairs with hair seats, a dining table, a swing glass, a ‘best’ fender with steel fire irons and a skin hearth rug. In 1884 the Registrar’s Office and County Court bought office chairs and cushions. Macclesfield Infirmary bought brass bedsteads with engraved nameplates. While the Captain and Sergeant of the militia barracks were also regular customers. Hadfield the chemist bought a writing desk, dining table, pair of easy chairs, cane rocker, table, towel rail and nine-piece leather suite (the three-piece suite clearly being insufficient for some middle class Victorian needs!). And, perhaps most intriguing of all, are orders for a regular supply of Pembroke tables to Bullocks the photographers in Backwallgate. The suspicion being that its customers appeared to like the table they were photographed with so much that they would invariably insist on buying it! 8 Having saved the Cross Keys ‘island’ site (and, more importantly, the town) from the flood of 1872, in the very same year Arighi and Bianchi came up against something they were powerless to resist. The inexorable tide of progress. OUR VERY OWN CRYSTAL PALACE. The site was the subject of a compulsory purchase order as part of the road widening scheme for the station approach. The buildings were demolished and the firm forced to re-locate to Mill Lane in nearby Sutton where it remained for the next ten years. But business was growing apace as an old photograph of the row of cottages it occupied there at the time appears to illustrate. Antonio Bianchi sits holding the reins of the company’s delivery cart with Arighi standing beside it in his trademark white apron and hard hat. And, significantly, many chests of drawers are lined up on the pavement ready for delivery. Clearly, the new company of Arighi Bianchi was fast outgrowing its premises. Which is why, in 1883, the two partners moved into the rather more spacious accommodation of the store’s current building, the old Silk Mill, on what was then Commercial Road. But even then there was something missing. The old mill’s industrial atmosphere lacked the style and panache that customers had come to expect. So, inspired by the famous Crystal Palace built for the 1851 Great Exhibition in London, the two Antonios briefed a local builder, George Roylance, to renovate the premises and construct a new four-storey building to complement the existing structure, with an iconic façade featuring large Italianate plate glass windows in ornamental arched iron frames. 9 The cost of altering the existing structure came in at £32.15s., while the cost of building the new showroom and façade amounted to £212.10s. a significant sum for that time. But suffice to say it was worth it: the new store was a sensation when it opened for business in 1892. In particular, the stunning new façade became a local icon that stands to this day and a great talking point for passengers on the nearby railway. Because Arighi Bianchi’s great exhibition of furniture had acquired a flavour of the Great Exhibition itself. To celebrate the new store’s grand opening, the Macclesfield Courier and Herald gave away a four-page supplement showcasing the goods on offer. This supplement provides us with a remarkable insight into the furnishing AN INVENTIVE prerequisites of a smart Victorian INVENTORY. home. And here, amongst the typical sideboards, overmantels and beds, the antimacassars and the umbrella stands of the period, we find some remarkable evidence of the store’s pioneering spirit. Then, as now, the store was renowned for promoting and championing exciting new ideas and furnishing trends. 10 MOTORING AHEAD WITH BUSINESS. Arighi Bianchi’s innovative spirit also saw the store operating the first motorised commercial vehicle in Macclesfield, a real eye-opener in a world of horse-drawn vans. And a particularly poignant photograph still survives of the vehicle’s very first driver, Edward Connolly, who was sadly to die at the Battle of the Somme in 1917. But motorized delivery wasn’t the company’s only innovative means of driving business. It also pioneered mail-order with its promise that ‘Every attention is devoted to letter orders’, underlining its undertaking to deal with orders by mail on the very day they were received. Not only that but this was to be a store for all, quaintly promoting ‘Goods for all classes’ with the second floor offering cheaper bedroom suites for servants’ rooms and the ‘artisan’ class. While, finally, the two Antonios themselves both changed their names to ‘Anthony’ to signify that they really were now here to stay in their adopted homeland. And very soon they’d both be taking orders, quite literally, from royalty itself. So, for example, we find the ‘latest novelty’, a secretaire of American invention ‘which by simply pulling the cover down locks the whole of the drawers automatically’. And, in addition to the usual plain browns, a revolutionary new inlaid linoleum ‘with an imperishable pattern’! Exotic woods, such as American walnut and canary wood, were to be found in abundance.While Arighi and Bianchi’s cosmopolitan world view and roving eye were responsible for bringing to the store the very best that ‘the Continent’ had to offer, from Italian and ‘Parisian’ bedsteads to Brussels tapestries and Genoa velvets, along with all manner of exotica from the Orient. Word about the two Antonios’ (or Anthonys’) FURNITURE FIT remarkable emporium spread far and wide FOR A KING. until it even reached the ears of royalty. In fact, when Edward the Seventh was still Prince of Wales, the store received a number of orders from Marlborough House and Sandringham. And some of the receipts for these goods still reside in the company’s archives. Edward the Seventh 15 One of these orders is from Princess Alexandra, for a pair of carved oak candlesticks priced at £2.9s. She obviously liked what she saw because, a few years later, on becoming Queen, she ordered another two pairs. Only to find that the price had gone up to £4.9s. Oh well. We imagine that she could afford it! In between the wars, Anthony’s, son Enrico Bianchi (who never did become ‘Eric’ as far as we’re aware!) brought a whole new dimension to the store by importing wonderful fabrics, IMPORTING FROM ALL including tapestries, damasks, OVER EUROPE, EXPORTING cretonnes, lace and velvets, from TO ALL OVER BRITAIN. all over continental Europe. Not only that but Enrico went even further by creating and printing his own designs. And, as the company’s import business grew, so did its exports to the four corners of the country and beyond. While its wholesale fabric division became so successful that it completely overshadowed the furniture side of the business which was kept going through the passion of Enrico’s youngest brother, John Ernest. 16 FROM AUSTERITY TO PROSPERITY. Unfortunately, the outbreak of World War Two put paid to the company’s wholesale fabric division with the business being finally sunk, quite literally, when a torpedo destroyed one final consignment in the South Atlantic on a ship bound for South America. After the war, in common with the rest of the world, Arighi Bianchi struggled to pick up the pieces. But, in the fine tradition of their father, Enrico and John Ernest set about restoring the company’s fortunes. They leased the Commercial Road premises, which had lost its passing trade, to WK Lowe Knitwear and opened a sparkling new shop in Chestergate. With Enrico’s death in 1956, ‘Mr. John’, as he came to be known, became chairman, a role he continued to perform until his death in 1992 at the grand old age of 96. Upon taking over the running of the business, Mr. John’s sons, Anthony and Paul, secured an injection of capital and initiated a programme of refurbishment that would include a new rear entrance and a lift. And, with the increasing availability of merchandise, the store finally emerged from the austerity of the immediate post war RELIEF FROM THE years and embarked upon a period of growth and prosperity. RELIEF ROAD. A In 1970, plans for the long-mooted North-South Macclesfield Ring Road were finally approved. LANDMARK DECISION. Which would have been all very well except that it meant that once again a compulsory purchase order was served on the company, which was told to find new premises. 17 today’s world, in the bond we forge with our customers, not just as customers but friends. We intend to maintain this tradition into this, our third century in business, and beyond. And it’s our firm belief that we will. Enrico’s nephews, sons of his youngest brother, John, had by now taken over the business and consequently took up the fight to save the building with its famous façade. And they weren’t alone. One of the great defenders of Britain’s architectural heritage, the celebrated poet Sir John Betjeman, joined them in the struggle as did The Architectural Review, The Victorian Society and hundreds of local people who signed a petition protesting against the plans. Sir John Betjeman And, in this instance, we’re glad to say, people power won the day and the building at last received the official recognition it deserved, along with a ‘Grade 2 *’ listing. It was a landmark decision. Which meant the whole town could KEEPING THE breathe a sigh of relief. FAMILY FIRM. In over 150 years in business, at Arighi Bianchi there is one thing, we believe, that holds the key to our success. The family has always stayed firm. And the firm has always stayed family. 18 Arighi Bianchi is a fourth-generation family-owned business. Today, the immediate descendants of Antonio Bianchi hold the reins at the store. What this means is that the principles, ethics and standards first established by Antonio in the mid-nineteenth century are still adhered to even today. And, just as our fine old building has seen several generations of Bianchis at the helm, so too has it seen successive generations of our customers’ families come through the door.It is this sense of continuity, and community, that we believe makes Arighi Bianchi not just special but unique in One of the great things about being able to look back on over 150 years of history is the ability to retain those things from the past that really are worth retaining. WRAPPING UP THE PRESENT IN THE PAST. And, no, we don’t mean horse-drawn vans or furniture for servants and ‘artisans’. Or even linoleum ‘with an imperishable pattern’! But principally the one thing the Victorian era is justly famous for. Service. That’s why, at Arighi Bianchi, you’ll find all the latest trends in home furnishing combined with levels of service and expertise that really do derive from a previous age. For example, Try Before You Buy is a service that our customers still enjoy to this day. Except that, today, it’s no longer a means of persuading crusty old farmers to part with their hard-earned cash but a way of ensuring that our customers are happy with their purchase. That it actually fits the bill before they pay it in fact. We also still offer a pre-delivery inspection service to make sure, for example, that the four-poster bed that looked so stunning in the showroom will look equally stunning in your bedroom. We deliver for just £25 within a 50-mile radius. And we won’t just leave your furniture on the doorstep for you to manhandle. We assemble and position it just where you want it. And we'll take away your old furniture and donate it to our charity for re-use by people who genuinely need help. 19 Our free personal shopper service makes shopping easy. While our comprehensive aftercare service gives you the peace of mind that, should any problem arise in that period, we'll do our best to take care of it. But that’s not all. Because at Arighi Bianchi we believe that today the term ‘shop assistant’ has become something of a misnomer. Shop almost anywhere on the High Street and you’ll get precious little assistance at all. Here, however, things are different. Even a little old fashioned. And we’re sure our staff won’t mind us describing them as a little old-fashioned too. In the best possible sense, of course. So don’t expect plus fours and tailcoats, but experience, expertise and a wealth of knowledge, qualities that have become something of an anachronism in this day and age. But this doesn’t just apply to those staff members who’ve been with us for decades. Our younger staff, too, are trained to a high level before being let loose on the sales floor. For us, of course, they’re the future. But we also like to make sure that even they keep one foot firmly planted in the past. FAMOUS BRANDS UNDER ONE VERY FAMOUS ROOF. 20 Of course, when all’s said and done, it’s not the store’s wonderful iconic façade that’s the most important thing about Arighi Bianchi. It’s what lies behind it. And what lies beneath that very famous roof. Many famous furnishing brand names are housed here, each hand-picked by our expert buyers to offer the ultimate collection of contemporary and traditional furniture, beds, lighting, carpets and fabrics. It’s what lies behind what lies behind our famous façade that’s all important. And here again the present owes a great deal to the legacy of the past. Because, with 150 years or more of scouring the globe for the best in furnishing design, we know precisely where to look to find the best quality and value. Today this wealth of experience and know-how has enabled us to source and offer our customers famous brand names throughout every department of the store. All brought together under one roof by the equally EXCITING NEW famous brand of Arighi Bianchi. ARRIVALS AND MAJOR NEW DEPARTURES. The most recent arrivals at Arighi Bianchi represent some major new departures for the store. ercol The opening of the North West’s biggest and best Stressless recliners studio, for a start, has proved a major success. The new Natuzzi and Halo galleries add a real dash of excitement. While our new Ercol showroom showcases solid English craftsmanship at its very best. The arrival of Italian style leaders Kartell has introduced our customers to the colourful and often zany world of Philippe Starck. As recognized style leaders ourselves, we’ve also developed our own radical new looks for interiors that fly right in the face of conventional wisdom. While our appetite for unearthing the very latest style trends and technological innovations, wherever in the world they are to be found, remains undiminished. In other words, the quest goes on. So all we can say is watch this space. All 65,000 square feet of it. 21 Finishing Touches by Arighi Bianchi is an exciting interiors department that covers, quite literally, all those little designer touches that bring warmth, personality and life to your home: curtains, wallcoverings, linens, throws and cushions. FINISHING TOUCHES BY ARIGHI BIANCHI. THE LAST WORD IN STYLE. Here you’ll find top brands such as Andrew Martin, Sanderson, Osborne & Little and Harlequin: everything you need in fact to add that very personal, finishing flourish. OUR INTERIOR DESIGN SERVICE. BECAUSE YOU’RE NEVER FREE, WE ARE. At Arighi Bianchi, we appreciate how the pace of life has accelerated since we started out in the 1850s. The chances are you’ll be holding down a demanding job and trying to run a household all at the same time. Which is why, if you can never find any free time, you might just appreciate our free interior design service. There’s advice on whole room concepts, help with swatches and colour schemes, loan of pattern books, estimates and measuring up right through to complete furnishing schemes that include furniture, furnishings and interior decoration with individual project management and installation. 22 OVERSEEING YOUR PROPERTY OVERSEAS. If you’re buying a property overseas, it can be even more difficult to manage the interior scheme from so far away. Fortunately, here at Arighi Bianchi we have a wealth of experience in developing and overseeing whole house furnishing schemes for clients buying abroad. Just ask in-store for details. It’s fair to say that, with the opening of Café Bar Arighi, we’ve become almost as famous for feeding our customers with delicious freshly-prepared food as we are for feeding them with fresh furnishing ideas. And, in keeping with everything here, every dish is a perfect example of good taste. In every respect. CAFÉ BAR ARIGHI. OUR GOOD TASTE EXTENDS TO FOOD. Inspired by yet a third innovative Antonio, Chef Restaurateur Antonio Conti, Café Bar Arighi offers an exciting new menu of stylish and imaginative dishes, for a satisfying lunch or a light snack, from hearty peasant soups to perfect melt-in-the-mouth paninis and from light-as-a-feather linguini-al-salmone to fish and chips with a twist. We make our own scrumptious cakes and fluffy scones every day in our very own bakery. Our wine list puts the emphasis on zesty whites and full-bodied reds from Italy. Our Italian origins also serve us well in serving up what we believe to be the best espresso this side of the Mont Blanc tunnel! While the ambience of Café Bar Arighi, much like the food, is light, elegant and sophisticated, making it the perfect spot to meet with friends, take a re-energising pitstop or mull over prospective purchases at your leisure. And perhaps even to reflect for a moment on one of the world’s great furnishing destinations, the destination, as we like to say, for inspiration, its colourful and eventful past and its stylish exciting present. Because if you’ve arrived here, as Antonio Arighi and Antonio Bianchi did all those years ago, you might well get the sense that, having been round the houses and the warehouses and the furniture floors of department stores, at last you really and truly have arrived. 23 Design>Production: propelleragency.co.uk MACCLESFIELD SINCE 1854 Arighi Bianchi, The Silk Road, Macclesfield, Cheshire SK10 1LH. Tel 01625 613333. www.arighibianchi.co.uk UPHOLSTERY / DINING / OCCASIONAL / BEDS / BEDROOM / FLOORCOVERINGS / FABRICS / ACCESSORIES