document - European Crime Prevention Network
Transcription
document - European Crime Prevention Network
DESCRIPTIVE LIST OF SELECTED PROJECTS ON PREVENTION AND FIGHT AGAINST CRIME SUPPORTED BY EU FUNDS SINCE 2003 Prevention and fight against crime - ISEC AGIS DAPHNE 1 Table of contents Methodology: TO READ ...................................................................... 3 PART I: LISTING of all projects by area and by activity .................... 4 PART II: DETAILED DESCRIPTION of projects, by area .............. 28 General overview – Facts & Figures ................................................ 29 Trafficking in human beings ............................................................ 30 External funds .............................................................................. 132 Sexual exploitation of children and child abuse ............................ 245 Corruption ....................................................................................... 262 Horizontal approach on crime prevention ...................................... 289 Cybercrime...................................................................................... 331 Volume crime ................................................................................. 367 Identity theft .................................................................................... 420 Money laundering ........................................................................... 426 Fraud and financial investigation ................................................... 441 Asset recovery ................................................................................ 461 Juvenile crime ................................................................................. 473 Environmental crime ...................................................................... 496 Drugs trafficking ............................................................................. 510 Counterfeiting and piracy ............................................................... 522 Trafficking in cultural goods .......................................................... 532 Crime victims and restorative justice ............................................. 537 Others .............................................................................................. 540 Annexes .......................................................................................... 542 2 o This document doesn’t guarantee that the data is complete. o The information coming from project applications doesn’t necessarily correspond completely to what has been achieved during the project implementation. o You can find the online database whit all the ISEC projects until 2013 included on the following link: http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/homeaffairs/financing/fundings/projects/index_en.htm o The document is not fully up-to-date. o There are documents with the indication “Ongoing since (year)”. This is not correct. o For project 4000003834; there are no data in the file o Last update of the document 26 June 2013 Methodology: TO READ This list describes the selected projects related to prevention and fight against crime relevant for A2 activities, and supported by EU funds since 2003. These projects are sorted out by area (corruption cybercrime, drugs trafficking, asset recovery, etc.) as presented in the table above. This list includes projects selected under multiple financial programmes (AGIS, DAPHNE, ISEC). This list also includes some THB related projects funded under external programmes (IPA, TAIEX, Thematic Programme for migration and asylum, DCI, EDF, EIDHR, AENEAS). The current list has been lastly updated with the ISEC 2012 – THB – FINEC – INT – FP(1) & FP(2) calls.The General Call 2012 is missing. This document is structured in two parts. The first part presents only a listing with the projects' reference and name by area. Under each area, the projects are classified following the nature of the activities it involves (exchange of best practices & information, awareness raising, operational cooperation, research & study, etc.).Some projects may have been listed under several activities but for methodological purpose, most of them have been listed under only one (main) activity. Each area is introduced by a short notice presenting its main figures and trend in funding.This overview is based on a data basis (excel file) compiling the financial data related to each project. Presented figures in these notices are only relevant for AGIS, DAP & ISEC programmes and do not include external funds mentioned above. The second part of the document contains a detailed description of each project (objectives, budget, promoter, partners, etc.) for each area considered. In this part, projects are no more sorted out by involved activities. It is strongly advised to use the navigation function (control + F) to have a clear picture of how this document is structured. 3 PART I LISTING of all projects by area and by activity 4 Trafficking in human beings Exchange of best practice and information JLS/2007/ISEC/511 - No human for sale – international co-operation in the field of combating trafficking in humans JLS/2004/AGIS/120 and JLS/2006/AGIS/169 - ENaT - European Network against Trafficking ISEC/2009/207 - Integrated approach for prevention of labour exploitation in origin and destination countries ISEC/2008/61 - Towards global EU action against trafficking in human beings ISEC/2007/486 Development of transnational mechanisms to fight against human trafficking in Romania and in Bulgaria ISEC/2008/072 - E-NOTES - European NGOs Observatory on Trafficking, Exploitation and Slavery AGIS/2005/056 - Trafficking in Human Beings: New Challenges, New Partnerships - (CAT) AGIS/2003/167 - VictAs - Victim Assistance and Support AGIS/2004/115 - Forum to improve best practice in prevention, detection and the investigation of Human Trafficking. Examination of best practices aimed at fighting and preventing corruption of public officials in the Immigration administrations AGIS/2004/150 - Traffic of Human Beings: a new frontier in European judicial cooperation in the fight against transnational organised crime ISEC/2007/534 - Migration & Crime Conference JLS/DAP/2007-1/058 - A Comparative Analysis of Community Focused Initiatives Aimed at Supporting Women, Children and Young People Who Have Been the Focus of Violence, Exploitation or Trafficking in three regions of the United Kingdom, Germany and Romania JLS/DAP/2007-1/040 - INDOORS – Support and Empowerment of Female Sex Workers and Trafficked Women working in Hidden Places JLS/DAP/2007-1/122 - Creating a European coalition of NGOs and trade unions to prevent violence and protect women and young people in the workplace, with a specific focus on trafficking JLS/DAP/2007-1/203 - The Dignity Project: Identification and replication of best practice inter-agency models of service provision for victims of trafficking for sexual exploitation and associated vulnerable groups ISEC/2009/AG/32 - ENPATES – European NGOs Platform Against Trafficking Exploitation and Slaveries ISEC/2009/AG/51 - Trafficking for Forced Labour and Labour Exploitation (FLEX) - towards increased knowledge, cooperation and exchange of information in Estonia, Finland and Poland AGIS/2003/200 - International Conference on European Cooperation against Trafficking in Human Beings and Sexual Exploitation of Children ISEC/2007/556 - Combating THB – Going Beyond! Mapping and Strengthening Civil Society Capacity to Protect and Support Victims of Trafficking – beyond Trafficking for Sexual Exploitation ISEC/2007/571 - Development of a Transnational Referral Mechanism for Victims of Trafficking between Countries of Origin and Destination TRM-EU HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/THB-009 - An informed person is a protected one – Promoting best practices in prevention activities against trafficking for forced labour through an European network 5 HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/THB-010 - Network of parliamentarians against trafficking in human beings HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000001962 - Facilitating Corporate Social Responsibility in the field of Human Trafficking HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002179 - Putting Rantsev into Practice Strengthening multidisciplinary operational cooperation to fight trafficking in human beings HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002208 - Labour Trafficking: Fighting New Trends, Understanding New Elements, developing new responses and partnerships HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2492 - European Communities Against Trafficking HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2493 - FRONTLINE - cooperation in fighting against human trafficking by exchanging best practices on the investigation/enforcement in the prostitution branch HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003821 - GendeRIS - The Gender Dimension in Anti-trafficking Policies and Prevention Activities in Romania, Italy and Spain HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003895 - Project Briseis - Fight Against Trafficking for Forced Labour HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003904 - Countering new forms of Roma children trafficking: Participatory approach HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003905 - Entry – Exit HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003939 - Haven in Harbour Study and research ISEC/2009/207 - Integrated approach for prevention of labour exploitation in origin and destination countries ISEC/2007/537 — AGIRE. Acting for stronger private-public partnerships in the field of identification and support of children victims and at risk of trafficking in Europe ISEC/2007/576 — FREED- Combat trafficking for labour exploitation AGIS/2005/045 — Development of a child-rights methodology to identify and support child victims of traffic AGIS/2005/094 — Applied in-depth research to better understand the demand side of trafficking in persons AGIS/2005/156 — Law enforcement agencies and NGOs cooperation in the prevention and victim assistance of trafficking in human beings for the purpose of sexual exploitation AGIS/2005/185 — How much? A pilot study on four key EU Member States and candidate countries on the demand for trafficked prostitution AGIS/2004/073 — Identification of effective policies at local level for supporting people trafficked into labour exploitation JLS/DAP/2007-1/174 - REACT. Raising awareness and Empowerment Against Child Trafficking AGIS/2006/019 - Mapping Organised Crime – A market Perspective on Trafficking in Persons for the Purpose of Sexual Exploitation HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002186 - Action against Human Organ Trafficking for Transplantation HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002192 - Strengthening the fight against forced begging: a multidisciplinary approach 6 HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002232 - Improving and Monitoring Protection systems Against Child Trafficking and exploitation HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002243 - Filling the gaps in the system of combating human trafficking in Poland HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2581 - Promotion of the Rights of Trafficked Persons in Bulgaria, Romania and Slovakia with Emphasis on Legal Support – A Human rights based approach HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003893 - An estimation model of the social cost of the trafficked prostitution in France HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003928 - The involvement of Organized Criminal Groups in the Trafficking of Women for Sexual Exploitation: the case study of Palermo HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003932 - Reviewing social auditing practices to combat exploitative brokering in Southern Europe Public awareness campaign ISEC/2009/207 — Integrated approach for prevention of labour exploitation in origin and destination countries ISEC/2007/486 — Development of transnational mechanisms to fight against human trafficking in Romania and in Bulgaria ISEC/2009/054 — Developing agreed methodology of identification and referral for trafficking for labour exploitation: guaranteeing the victims the access to protection AGIS/2005/094 — Applied in-depth research to better understand the demand side of trafficking in persons AGIS/2005/056 — Trafficking in Human Beings: New Challenges, New Partnerships — (CAT) JLS/DAP/2007-1/122 - Creating a European coalition of NGOs and trade unions to prevent violence and protect women and young people in the workplace, with a specific focus on trafficking JLS/DAP/2007-1/174 - REACT. Raising awareness and Empowerment Against Child Trafficking Daphne 2005-1-286-WY - Human Rights and trafficking in women and young people - An educational toolkit for teachers and students ISEC/2009/AG/51 - Trafficking for Forced Labour and Labour Exploitation (FLEX) - towards increased knowledge, cooperation and exchange of information in Estonia, Finland and Poland HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/THB-009 - An informed person is a protected one – Promoting best practices in prevention activities against trafficking for forced labour through an European network HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002172 - A Safety Compass - signposting ways to escape trafficking HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002195 - Tackling demand for sexual services of trafficked women and girls HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002209 - Coordination Mechanism on Prevention of Trafficking in Women and Children in two districts in the Republic of Bulgaria HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002241 - Strengthening of Joint Measures for the Prevention of Forced Labour of Roma Communities and the Development of Referral Mechanism 7 HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002247 - Approaching forced marriages as a new form of trafficking in human beings in Europa HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003911 - Protection First: early identification, protection and assistance of child victims and at risk of trafficking and exploitation HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003919 - NGOs & Co - NGO-Business engagement in addressing human trafficking HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003930 - Ending Human Trafficking in Fisheries - a European Union approach Training ISEC/2009/053 — Improvement of the international cooperation in the field of trafficking in human beings ISEC/2007/469 — Enhancing Victims Protection through Operational Networking and Cooperation and Joint Multi-Disciplinary Trainings for Counter-Trafficking Specialists ISEC/2007/537 — AGIRE. Acting for stronger private-public partnerships in the field of identification and support of children victims and at risk of trafficking in Europe ISEC/2009/054 — Developing agreed methodology of identification and referral for trafficking for labour exploitation: guaranteeing the victims the access to protection AGIS/2004/193 — Awareness Raising of Judicial Authorities concerning Trafficking in Human Beings AGIS/2004/203 — Awareness Training on Trafficking in Human Beings for Police, Border Guards and Customs Officials — Development of a European Curriculum AGIS/2003/083 — Identifying Rights: towards a standard protocol for identification and assistance of trafficked women AGIS/2003/131 — Trafficking in persons and peacekeeping operations: building up knowledge and strategies for awareness and training AGIS/2003/164 — Establishment of the Network and of a training for Operational Law Enforcement officers, NGO and international organisations to prevent and fight trafficking in human beings AGIS/2003/172 — Victim Assistance for Minors: Capacity Building via Training and Exchange of Information/Best practices between EU, Candidate and Third countries AGIS/2003/195 — Christian Action and Networking against Trafficking in Women (CAT) II, phase I JLS/2004/AGIS/205 — Elaboration and Implementation of Anti-Trafficking Training Modules for Judges and Prosecutors in EU Member States, Accession and Candidate Countries JLS/DAP/2007-1/058 - A Comparative Analysis of Community Focused Initiatives Aimed at Supporting Women, Children and Young People Who Have Been the Focus of Violence, Exploitation or Trafficking in three regions of the United Kingdom, Germany and Romania Daphne 2005-1-232-Y - Prevention of trafficking in human beings among at risk groups with a special focus on institutional care facilities in CZ and SK 8 AGIS/2003/028 - Joint East/West Stakeholder Training Programme on Trafficking in Children for Sexual Purposes AGIS/2005/092 - Comprehensive Training for Law Enforcement Officials Responsible for Trafficking in Children/Minors HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/THB-021 - European Judicial Training on Human Trafficking HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002259 - Towards improved access to justice and compensation of victims of trafficking in Bulgaria and Greece HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003926 - EU Guidelines for the establishment of national focal points for the comprehensive integrated medical support of THB victims HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003927 - Trafficking Victims in Europe: the Issue of Third Country Nationals HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003932 - Reviewing social auditing practices to combat exploitative brokering in Southern Europe Collection of data JLS/2007/ISEC/411 — Development of guidelines for the collection of data on trafficking in human beings, including comparable indicators JLS/2004/AGIS/120 and JLS/2006/AGIS/169 — ENaT — European Network against Trafficking ISEC/2007/458 — Trafficking in Human Beings: Data Collection and Harmonised Information Management Systems ISEC/2009/005 — Indexing Trafficking in Human Beings: Gauging its Trends, Causes and Consequences in the European Dimension ISEC/2009/AG/51 - Trafficking for Forced Labour and Labour Exploitation (FLEX) - towards increased knowledge, cooperation and exchange of information in Estonia, Finland and Poland ISEC/2009/AG/058 - HOMO TRAFFICKENS – Mapping of labour exploitation of human beings HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/THB-024 - Prevention and Extended Harmonised Data Collection System of Trafficking in Human Beings HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000001960 - Tools for the validation and use of EU statistics on human trafficking HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002251 - Towards a Pan-European Monitoring System of Trafficking in Human Beings HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003855 - NO TRATTA - National Observatory on Trafficking among Refugees and Asylum seekers: Training, Tools and Awareness campaign HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003898 - Improving Coordination and Accountability towards Romanian Unaccompanied minors' Safety - ICARUS HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003900 - Combating Trafficking in Women for Labour Exploitation in Domestic Work HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003901 - The third sector against pushed begging 9 Operational cooperation ISEC/2009/053 — Improvement of the international cooperation in the field of trafficking in human beings ISEC/2007/486 — Development of transnational mechanisms to fight against human trafficking in Romania and in Bulgaria ISEC/2007/576 — FREED- Combat trafficking for labour exploitation ISEC/2008/072 — E-NOTES — European NGOs Observatory on Trafficking, Exploitation and Slavery ISEC/2009/AG/059 — European Action Pact for Compensation for Trafficked Persons ISEC/2009/102 — Discovering Trafficking for the Purpose of Forced Labour and Labour Exploitation ISEC/2009/176 — Improving the investigation and prosecution of THB for labour exploitation. Identifying problems and best practices AGIS/2004/098 — La coopération multidisciplinaire entre le secteur privé et le secteur public pour la protection des victimes de la traite des êtres humains AGIS/2004/193 — Awareness Raising of Judicial Authorities concerning Trafficking in Human Beings AGIS/2003/066 — Transnational networking: cooperation among judicial and police authorities, NGOs and civil society for prevention and fight against trafficking AGIS/2003/199 — Improving Criminal Investigation, Collaboration and Network-building against Trafficking in Human Beings in South-eastern Europe JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C3/070 — Joint Cooperation between Police and Social Service against Trafficking JLS/DAP/2007-1/075 - Assessment of the human rights impact of anti trafficking laws and measures JLS/DAP/2007-1/122 - Creating a European coalition of NGOs and trade unions to prevent violence and protect women and young people in the workplace, with a specific focus on trafficking Daphne 2005-1-232-Y - Prevention of trafficking in human beings among at risk groups with a special focus on institutional care facilities in CZ and SK ISEC/2007/540 - ROOTS ISEC/2007/571 - Development of a Transnational Referral Mechanism for Victims of Trafficking between Countries of Origin and Destination TRM-EU ISEC/2007/FPA/C1/034 - Operation GOLF – A UK and Romanian Joint Investigation Tackling Romanian Organised Crime and Child Trafficking ISEC/2007/FPA/C1/011 - COSPOL Facilitated Illegal Immigration Project JAI/AGIS/2003/111 - Trafficking in human beings: A new frontier in the European judicial co-operation to fight transnational organised crime JLS/2010/ISEC/FPA/C1/423 - The introduction of the requirements for establishing Joint Investigation Teams (JIT) to fight trafficking in human beings HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002205 - European Initiative to Improve Response against Trafficking for Forced Criminal Exploitation: RACE in Europe (Response against Criminal Exploitation) HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003907 - VICTOR - VIctims of Child Trafficking - Our Responsibility HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003916 - RESILAND - Participation, capacities and resilience of children on the move against trafficking & 10 HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003934 - AgainST emerging fOrms of trafficking in Italy: exPloited immigrants in the international phenomenon of FORced BEGgging International cooperation AGIS/2004/011 — Capacity building to Combat the Forced Labour Outcomes of Human Trafficking JLS/2007/ISEC/511 — No human for sale — international cooperation in the field of combating trafficking in humans ISEC/2007/469 — Enhancing Victims Protection through Operational Networking and Cooperation and Joint Multi-Disciplinary Trainings for Counter-Trafficking Specialists ISEC/2008/61 — Towards a global EU action against trafficking in human beings AGIS/2005/094 — Applied in-depth research to better understand the demand side of trafficking in persons AGIS/2004/091 — Handling of international cooperation in criminal matters AGIS/2005/092 - Comprehensive Training for Law Enforcement Officials Responsible for Trafficking in Children/Minors AGIS/2005/101 - Trafficking in Human Beings and Peace-Support Operations: Pre-deployment/In-service Training Programme for International Law Enforcement Personnel HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/THB-021 - European Judicial Training on Human Trafficking HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002202 - ADSTRINGO - Addressing trafficking for labour exploitation through improved partnerships, enhanced diagnostics and intensified organisational approaches HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003974 - Use of Joint Investigation Teams (JIT) to fight Trafficking in Human Beings in the Western Balkans at the local level Sexual exploitation of children and child abuse Exchange of best practice and information AGIS/2003/017 — Working together in Child Protection AGIS/2004/143 — Best practice in reducing and preventing the commercial sexual exploitation of children and young people. JLS/DAP/2007 – 1/004 — To help children- cooperation of Police forces and NGOs to prevent violence against children HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/052 - Preventing and fighting sexual exploitation of children HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003940 - European Cross-Actors Exchange Platform for Trafficked Children on Methodology Building for Prevention and Sustainable Inclusion - CATCH & SUSTAIN Study and research 11 AGIS/2003/091 — Implementation Study for an International Child Sexual Exploitation Image Database ISEC/2007/443 — Child care & criminal justice cooperation on sex offences against children — Developing a model concept for the implementation of children’s rights to criminal procedure HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/052 - Preventing and fighting sexual exploitation of children Public awareness campaign JLS/2008/ISEC/32 — Multidimensional protection of child victims of crime Training AGIS/2003/017 — Working together in Child Protection JLS/DAP/2007 – 1/004 — To help children- cooperation of Police forces and NGOs to prevent violence against children HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/052 - Preventing and fighting sexual exploitation of children HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2503 - Enhancing the administrative capacity of police officers for prevention of sexual crimes against children HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003990 - Successful multi-agency working to safeguard children: a European guide and blended training among law enforcement officers & key agencies HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003996 - Children – potential victims of crime on Internet Collection of data AGIS/2004/008 — Study on the actual extent of the phenomenon of missing or sexually exploited children in the 10 acceding countries to the EU ISEC/2007/443 — Child care & criminal justice cooperation on sex offences against children — Developing a model concept for the implementation of children’s rights to criminal procedure HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002224 - IN-4-MATION, "Get information to share information" Operational cooperation JLS/2008/ISEC/060 — European coalition of stakeholders to combat as a unified taskforce internet child exploitation and sexual abuse images in the European Union HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/043 - Advisory System Against Sexual Exploitation of Children (ASASEC) Corruption Exchange of best practice and information AGIS/2004/025 — Enhancing operational Cooperation in Fighting Corruption in the European Union AGIS/2004/085 — Organised crime, corruption and the movement of people across borders in the new enlarged EU. A case study of Estonia, Finland and the UK 12 AGIS/2004/003 — European Healthcare Fraud and Corruption Conference JLS/2008/ISEC/100 — Countdown to Impunity: Corruption-related Statutes of Limitation in the European Union (EU) JAI/2003/AGIS/202/ - European Cooperation to Combat Corruption JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/010 - Evidence Based Action Against Corruption: the European Integrity Systems projects HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2579 – "Development of the civil society involvement in drafting, implementing and assessing anticorruption policies” HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002168 - European Anti-Corruption Training ("Practice meets Practice") HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002187 - Promoting the exchange of best practices in detection, investigation and sanctioning of corruption in EU HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003822 – Non Repressive Model to Reduce Corruption at Municipal Level HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003852 - Engaging the EU Presidency in the Fight Against Corruption HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003876 - United Against Corruption HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003884 - Lifting the Lid on Lobbying: Taking secrecy out of politics in Europe HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003889 - EU Cross Border Bribery Taskforce Awareness Campaign HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002227 - Speak Up - Engaging Citizens in fighting corruption in Europe Studies and researches CIT5-CT-2005-028442 - Crime as a Cultural Problem. The Relevance of Perceptions of Corruption to Crime Prevention. A Comparative Cultural Study in the EU-Candidate States and the EU-States Germany and Greece FP 7 2009 225374 - Promotion of Participation and Citizenship in Europe through the “Advocacy and Legal Advice Centres (ALACs)” of Transparency International HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002197 - UNHEALTHY HEALTH SYSTEMS - Promoting integrity in the health service and implementing check and balance evaluation HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003874 - Promoting effective AntiCorruption Framework in the CEE countries Data Collection HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002199 - Monitoring Anti-Corruption in Europe: Bridging Policy Evaluation and Corruption Measurement International cooperation AGIS/2004/003 — European Healthcare Fraud and Corruption Conference Training ISEC/2007/FPA/C1/038 - ‘Practice Meets Science’ — International AntiCorruption Summer School, IACSS 2008 13 HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2578 - Fighting Public Procurement Criminality. An Operational Approach. HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002235 - Interdisciplinary training for judiciary and other legal professions in the area of financial and economic crimes and related to the phenomena topics HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003876 - United Against Corruption Operational cooperation ISEC/2007/FPA/C1/038 - ‘Practice Meets Science’ — International AntiCorruption Summer School, IACSS 2008 JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/010 - Evidence Based Action Against Corruption: the European Integrity Systems projects HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002185 - Improving MAI capacity to identify and diminish corruption risks and vulnerabilities through IT solutions Horizontal approach on crime prevention Exchange of best practice and information ISEC/2008/FPA/C1/019 — The Stockholm Criminology Symposium and the Stockholm Prize in Criminology 2008 AGIS/2006/149 — Developing the European Crime Prevention Award as a tool for sharing and encouraging good practices in crime prevention AGIS/2003/102 — Costs and the Distribution of the Costs of the Crime and Disorder and Crime Prevention AGIS/2003/154 — International Cooperation on Security, Legality and Transparency for Development and Cohesion AGIS/2004/078 — Working together on crime prevention JLS/2008/ISEC/063 — The EUCPN Best Practice Conference and the European Crime Prevention Award 2009 JLS/2008/ISEC/071 — Integrated Actions for Legality JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/013 — EUCPN Best Practice Conference and European Crime Prevention Award 2008 HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/019 - The EUCPN Best Practice Conference and the European Crime Prevention Award 2011 HOME/2010/ISEC/FP/C2/1469 - Good Practices of Community Conflict Management in the Central Eastern European Region HOME/2010/ISEC/FP/C1/4000001422 - Towards a European centre of expertise on crime prevention HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2604 - Safer Tourism Cities" - for a safer environment in touristic cities HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2557 - Methodological tools for the definition of security local policies in Europe HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2509 - The EUCPN Best Practise Conference and the European Crime Prevention Award 2013 HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2521 - Serious Offending by Mobile European Criminals – SOMEC HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2506 - Research Network on Organised Crime 20132016 HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003831 - Unfolding Unrest: signals en intervention. European working Conference on Social Disorder 14 HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003839 - Administrative approach to organised crime: support European local authorities in combating local outcomes of organised crime HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003994 - Enlets disseminates best practices HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003978 - Operation Terminus Study and research ISEC/2008/FPA/C1/019 — The Stockholm Criminology Symposium and the Stockholm Prize in Criminology 2008 AGIS/2003/120 — Project ‘Beccaria’ Quality Management in crime prevention AGIS/2003/132 — Method for and Assessment of the Vulnerability of Sectors ISEC/2007/517 — Strengthening Transnational Approaches to Reducing Reoffending (STARR) FP6 – 2004 — CitizenS — 5, CIT5-CT-2006-028300 — Assessing Deviance, Crime and Prevention in Europe — CRIMPREV JLS/2007/ISEC/AG/023 — Disruption of the Structures of Organised Crime through the Means of Organisational Psychology CIT1-CT-2007-506255 - Crime Repression Costs in Context CIT5-CT-2006-028300 - Assessing Deviance, Crime and Prevention in Europe CIS8-CT-2004-502395 - Improving Knowledge on Organised Crime to Develop a Common European Approach CIS8-CT-2004-501634 - Developing Mechanisms for Assessing The Risk of Crime Due to Legislation and Products in Order to Proof them against Crime at an EU Level FP 6 CIS8 44422 - Mainstreaming Methodology for Estimating the Costs of Crime HOME/2010/ISEC/FP/C1/4000001422 - Towards a European centre of expertise on crime prevention HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2511 - Study on the possibilities to exchange information between administrative bodies and traditional law enforcement organisations to apply administrative measures within EU MS and at EU level. HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2566 – Financing of Organised Crime Activities (FINOCA) Public awareness campaign AGIS/2004/161 — Public awareness of the importance of prevention activities HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2573 - Internet based anti-corruption one-stop shop for European SMEs HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2589 - Share My European city (SME-city) HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2523 - Reducing Reoffending Training JLS/2008/ISEC/043 — Intensive summer schools on organised crime JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/021 — Beccaria-Project: Knowledge Transfer in Crime Prevention HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2580 - INNES - intimate neighbourhood strengthening HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2541 - Empowerment of crime prevention culture of policing through promotion and development of partnerships, crime-data analysis and environmental design 15 HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2548 - Best practice guidances and training as effective measure for prevention and fight against crime Collection of data AGIS/2003/051 — Developing an EU statistical apparatus for measuring organised crime, assessing its risk and evaluating organised crime policies AGIS/2004/117 — Organised Crime Outlook. A method for and assessment of likely future trends in organised crime in the EU. Operational cooperation AGIS/2006/240 — Re.S.P.I.R.O. — Crime prevention in penitentiary system Rete Sviluppo Prevenzione Inclusione Risorse Opportunità — Network Development Prevention Inclusion Resources Opportunity JLS/2008/ISEC/AG/022 — Promotion of Crime Prevention Through Community Policing in Talsu Police Department JLS/2008/ISEC/058 — Transnational Prison Debriefing Unit — Serious & Organised Crime HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2540 - eSecurity - ICT for knowledge-based and predictive urban security HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2530 - S.O.S. Legality - Seized businesses and goods from mafia to strategically prevent crimes and promote legality through socioeconomic development socio-economic development HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003993 - AIRPOL II: The continuance and further development of the Airpol Network of law enforcement agencies in airport and aviation related issues HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003976 — Joint investigations with the countries of the western Balkans to combat organised crime and its effects on the EU HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003980 - Setting up the structure of a Danube River Forum HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003840 - Enhancing the cooperation of law enforcement agencies in combating organised crime Cyber crime Exchange of best practice and information AGIS/2006/109 — International Forum on cybercrime (FIC) AGIS/2003/140 — Seminar for the elaboration of strategies and methods for prevention and repression of computer crime AGIS/2003/147 — SEPROI — Seminar for the elaboration of strategies and methods for prevention and repression of computer crime AGIS/2004/113 — International meeting on tools, procedures, operational standards and academic psychological research in the Internet investigation field, with a special focus on child pornography HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2525 - Cybercrime Centres of Excellence Network Conference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002230 - Fighting the illegal use of internet: series of six intensive seminars for 300 EU legal practitioners 16 Study and research AGIS/2004/144 — Electronic trade in the internet — increasing security during online-auctions by coordinated joint action of police and auction houses HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2538 - A European Model of Community Governance for Public Safety in a Diverse Society HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2560 - Integrated Cyber-securIty framework for Privately Held information systems and European Roadmap HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002171 - FREETOOL Project - Free, Reliable Tools for Investigating Cybercrime HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/INT/4000003892 - Novel Image/photo Forensic Tools for fighting against child pornography Public awareness campaign ISEC/2008/027 — III International Forum on Cybercrime — FIC 2009 HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002207 - European Financial Coalition against the commercial distribution of child abusive material through information and communication technologies HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/INT/4000003865 - Education as a Strategic Method Against the Illegal Use of Internet Training JAI/2003/AGIS/036 — Cybercrime Investigation Developing an international training programme for the future AGIS/2004/167 — Cybercrime Investigation — Developing an international training programme for the future JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C2/050 — Cybercrime Investigation — Developing and disseminating an accredited international training programme for the future JLS/2008/ISEC/FP/C4-077 — Cybercrime Investigation — Developing and disseminating an accredited international training programme for the future JLS/2010/ISEC/FP/C1/1425 - Cybercrime Investigation - Developing and disseminating an accredited international training programme for the future (CIT) JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/187 - Fight against Cybercrime: series of three intensive seminars for 150 legal practitioners HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002194 - Training Centre on Cybercrime for judges and prosecutors HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002230 - Fighting the illegal use of internet: series of six intensive seminars for 300 EU legal practitioners Operational cooperation AGIS/2006/094 — E-Services Crimes: Theft and Illegal Use of Electronic Services HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/006 - 2CENTRE Estonia - Estonian Cybercrime Centre of Excellence for Training, Research & Education HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/045 - Developing the Bulgarian National Cyber Crime Platform HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2481 - Bulgarian Cyber Centre of Excellence for Training Research and Education HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002166 - GCC: A CyberCrime Center of Excellence for Training, Research and Education in Greece 17 HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002216 - DICAM II HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002218 - Establishment of Terrorism and Cybercrime Related Internet Monitoring Unit and National Contact Point (TCNCP) HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002223 - The Romanian Centre of Excellence for Cybercrime HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002226 - ECENTRE: England’s Cybercrime Centre of Excellence Network for Training Research and Education HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002252 - Fighting International Internet Paedophilia HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002262 - 2Centre - Spanish Centre of Excellence HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/INT/4000003858 - Towards a Polish Cybercrime Centre of Excellence HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/INT/4000003882 - Czech Cyber Crime Centre of Excellence (C4E) Collection of datas HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/INT/4000003863 - Semantic Illegal Content Hunter Volume crime Exchange of best practice and information AGIS/2003/043 — Seminar DIAGORAS — fight against international terrorism in relation with great athletic events AGIS/2003/037 — Development of technical and behavioural standards to secure housing against intrusion. Evaluation of urban crime prevention AGIS/2006/114 — Policing of Ethnic Minority Groups AGIS/2006/097 — Developing the Secured by Design European Exchange Tool — Crime prevention through city design and planning AGIS/2004/039 — Reducing Hate Crime in Europe (RHCE) AGIS/2004/062 — Manual of Common Elements and Examples of Good Practices for Community Policing in the European Union AGIS/2004/079 — SécuCités prevention policies on urban crime in Europe: towards a common culture? AGIS/2003/114 — Crime opportunity profiling of streets (COPS) AGIS/2004/046 — A strategic approach to targeted law enforcement and crime prevention in urban areas across the European Union AGIS/2003/062 — Security: Local elected officials and crime prevention JLS/2008/ISEC/080 — Gathering of all local forces to prevent violence in sporting events JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/017 — Towards Preventing Violent Radicalisation JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/022 — Social Area-Based Prevention in Networks — Implementation of the Prevention Programme ‘Communities that Care’ in Lower Saxony JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C2/051 — Scottish Business Crime Reduction Model for Tackling Commercial Crime JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C3/055 — Planning Urban Security (PluS) HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/058 - Sharing experience in local policing in Europe HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003985 - An integral methodology to develop an information-led and community orientated policy to tackle domestic burglary 18 HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003986 - Simplification of less serious crime investigation aimed to balance public danger, harm caused by crime and consumption of resources for investigation Study and research AGIS/2003/052 — Feasibility study for the prevention of urban crime and activation and development of support networks, care, education and control. AGIS/2003/026 — DOMUS — Development of model Urban Safety policies in the European Union: recommendations on contractual and partnership policies AGIS/2006/097 — Developing the Secured by Design European Exchange Tool — Crime prevention through city design and planning AGIS/2004/039 — Reducing Hate Crime in Europe (RHCE) JLS/2004/AGIS/142 — Operational Transnational Homicide Prevention Strategies ISEC/2007/415 — Gender based Violence, Stalking and Fear of crime — Prevention and Intervention JLS/2008/ISEC/057 — The Stockholm Gang Intervention and Prevention Project CIS8-CT-2004-502560 - Conducting an ICS-based European Survey of Crime and Safety in the 18 Members Public awareness campaign JLS/2008/ISEC/081 — SaFeLand-Safe Living Across European Cities Training AGIS/2003/118 — Support for European policies toward a process of democratic management of public order disturbance in post-crisis AGIS/2004/063 — A European Wide Examination of Appropriate Strategic Response and Techniques by Public/Private Partnerships in addressing Public Order Issues AGIS/2003/151 — A European Evaluation Framework for the Design of Secure Urban Environments JLS/2008/ISEC/054 — Phase 1 of an integrated pan-European police cooperation programme in connection with football matches with an international dimension. JLS/2008/ISEC/081 — SaFeLand-Safe Living Across European Cities JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/022 — Social Area-Based Prevention in Networks — Implementation of the Prevention Programme ‘Communities that Care’ in Lower Saxony JLS/2008/ISEC-FPA/C3/058 — Training in the field of victim protection and domestic violence JLS/2005/AGIS/032 - New Methodologies to Prevent Crime in Vulnerable Communities HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/003 - Save mass events in EU aglomerations: Police activities in preventing and fighting against crimes related to it HOME/2010/ISEC/FP/C3/1633 - Implementing Local Safety Audits Collection of data 19 JLS/2004/AGIS/142 — Operational Transnational Homicide Prevention Strategies ISEC/2007/415 — Gender based Violence, Stalking and Fear of crime — Prevention and Intervention ISEC/2007/434 — European statistical database on lethal violence Operational cooperation AGIS/2006/114 — Policing of Ethnic Minority Groups AGIS/2004/179 — Action in Context to Enhance Social Security JLS/2008/ISEC/046 — Community Engagement for Civic Order, Policing and Security JLS/2008/ISEC/073 — Development of office on stalking violence JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/003 — TRIAS — Organised Crime in the common criminal geographic space Belgium, Netherlands and North Rhine Westphalia JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/010 — Development and Distribution of the European Vehicle Identification Database (Eu VID) JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C2/049 — Project Block — Regional project on mapping the criminal operators in the logistics chain including a seminar and a joint operation JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C3/057 — Implementation of a messages platform for an Integral Monitoring Gender-Based and Domestic Violence cases System JLS/2008/ISEC/FP/C3-072 — Development of guidelines and security concepts for Government-to-Business (G2B) communication processes HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/003 - Save mass events in EU aglomerations: Police activities in preventing and fighting against crimes related to it HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/058 - Sharing experience in local policing in Europe HOME/2010/ISEC/FP/C1/1430 - Development of intelligence-led prevention and fight against general crime to foster European operational cooperation and exchange HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003981 - Police-Private Partnership to Tackle Metal Theft II Identity theft Exchange of best practice and information ISEC/2007/575 — European Conference on Identity Fraud & Theft: The logistics for organised crime and follow up HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/073 - Identity Theft Observatory Model Study and research HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/073 - Identity Theft Observatory Model HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/FINEC-004 - Strenghtening Architectures for the Security of Identification of Natural Persons in the EU Member States Public awareness campaign HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/073 - Identity Theft Observatory Model HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003879 - ID theft: Prevention Through Education Training AGIS/2004/054 — Training Programme — Certified Payment Card Experts 20 Money laundering Exchange of best practice and information AGIS/2003/039 — European conference on money laundering AGIS/2004/017 — Cooperation between Financial Intelligence Units — specialised training practice in prevention and fight against Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing JLS/2008/ISEC/083 — Fighting trade-based money laundering (TBML) JLS/2009/ISEC/CFP/AG/087 The Economic and Legal Effectiveness of Anti Money Laundering and Combating Terrorist Financing Policy HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/FINEC-013 - Financial and economic crime – ERAS HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003989 - Exchange programme for improving international cooperation within the fight against money laundering HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003984 - Conference to enhance/maintain the AMON network (European operational network of correspondents combating money laundering) Training HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/FINEC-021 - Enhancing the efficiency effectiveness in the field of Money Laundering and assets recovery HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002193 - Advanced training for legal practitioners on EU economic crime law in a global context and Study and research AGIS/2004/182 — Spotlight: New Approaches to Fighting Money Laundering JLS/2009/ISEC/CFP/AG/087 The Economic and Legal Effectiveness of Anti Money Laundering and Combating Terrorist Financing Policy Operational cooperation JLS/2008/ISEC/062 — Cooperation, registry systems, administration and judicial power regarding prevention of money laundering HOME/2009/ISEC/AG/038 - Fight against money laundering: towards an operational network of correspondents HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/FINEC-013 - Financial and economic crime – ERAS HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002253 - IMPROVING THE INSTITUTIONAL AND POLICY RESPONSE FOR THE PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF MONEY LAUNDERING IN BULGARIA AND SOUTHEAST EUROPE Fraud and financial investigations Exchange of best practice and information AGIS/2004/112 — International seminar ‘Crime in agricultural: examination of the surveying methodologies for the fight against frauds’ AGIS/2004/175 — Development of a methodological and good practices handbook concerning criminal financial analysis HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2520 - Frauds, related to encroachment on European budget - VAT and bank cards 21 HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003861 - European College of Financial Investigations and Financial Criminal Analysis – CEIFAC HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003843 - Developing new methods for using and protecting whistleblowers, informers and collaborators in corruption investigation Research & Study AGIS/2006/091 - Insider Fraud in the Retail Banking Sector Training AGIS/2003/117 — Implementation of a program for training in financial criminal analysis HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002201 - Economic and Financial Investigator Collection of data HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/INT/4000003856 - Indexing and Searching Of Data Aimed at fighting Crime Study and research CIS8-CT-2004-501767 - Assessing Organised Crime: Testing the Feasibility of Common European Approach in a Case Study of the Cigarette Black Market in the EU HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003870 - Tool for Enforcing Competition Law (TECOL) HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003801 - Assessing the Risk of the Infiltration of Organized Crime in EU MSs Legitimate Economies: a Pilot Project in 5 EU Countries Operational cooperation JLS/2008/ISEC-FPA/C1/006 — European Union Delivering Excellence in Financial Investigation JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C2/046 — Crime Counteraction Related to the misuse of financial means, granted to Bulgaria from the EU JLS/2005/AGIS/021 - Exercices d’analyse financière criminelle (AFC) au sein d’équipes communes d’enquête (ECE) (FCA/JIT) HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2505 - Tool Against Financial and Economic Internet Crime HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2572 - Strategic and Proactive Efficient Financial Investigation of Cigarette Smuggling HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003877 - Transnational co-operation in scope of prevention and fight against economic and financial crime and corruption as an element of ensuring safety in EU HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003847 - An Intelligence and Investigation Unit Targeting Romanian Organised Crime Networks involved in ATM and Credit Card Fraud Asset recovery 22 Exchange of best practice and information AGIS/2003/063 - Seizure and confiscation of assets of illegal origin or destination: modern instruments to combat the phenomenon on patrimonial level with respect to organised crime in a European context ISEC/2007/442 — EU common market also for offenders; seizure of property and evidence in financial crime proceedings JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/018 — Development of investigation methods and techniques in the field of asset recovery HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002178 - CARIN Presidency & Annual Conference 2013 - Recognition and Implementation of alternative strategies in targeting proceeds of crime HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002225 - Fostering the capacity of the AROs and of the law enforcement agencies in the EU in the field of fighting against financial crime and assets recovery HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003868 - Tackling Illegal Economy HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003875 - Enhancing Integrity and Effectiveness of Illegal Asset Confiscation – European Approaches Study & Research HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002220 - Organised Crime Portfolio International cooperation HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002236 - Camden Assets Recovery InterAgency Network Conferences in 2012 Operational cooperation AGIS/2004/014 — Multi-Agency Alternative Strategies for Targeting the Proceeds of Criminal Activity: A European Union Perspective JAI/2004/AGIS/029 - European Judicial Cooperation in Criminal Matters – Freezing of Assets or Evidence and Confiscation in Cross Border Cases Training HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003880 - Supporting the Confiscation and Recovery of Proceeds of Crime in Romania (SCRPCR) Juvenile crime Exchange of best practice and information AGIS/2003/153 - International Conference ‘ Exchange of best practices on Juvenile criminality, urban crime and drug related crimes.’ AGIS/2003/198 — Joint forces to prevent delinquent behaviour of 2 nd and 3rd generation youths of an immigrant background in Europe’ AGIS/2004/027 — BEST: Alternatives for Juveniles AGIS/2004/109 — Protecting Children In and From Prison AGIS/2004/133 — Police in the school, students in the streets. Prevention of juvenile delinquency of pupils absentees AGIS/2004/052 — Freedom in Jail JLS/2008/ISEC/066 — De — radicalisation — targeted intervention and mentoring 23 HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/035 - Prevention and fight against crime: identify best practices in the alternative measures and treatment programs and to organise a European prevention campaign for youth HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/011 - Peer education to reduce youth crime HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003835 - Yo.Vi - Integrated Restorative Justice Models For Victims and Youth Training HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2514 - Community Prevention and Early prevention. Integrated approaches in the field of juvenile delinquency HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2569- Families in Net Study and research AGIS/2003/055 — Minors immigrants offenders: Aetiological factors, evaluation of re-incidence and prevention policies AGIS/2006/188 — STOP/CAR — Stop the Deviant Careers of Juvenile Criminals AGIS/2004/138 — Quantitative and qualitative identification of unaccompanied minors and creation of a network on the national and international actions of this issue carried out by Eu members States and by candidate or associated countries. ISEC/2007/429 — EUROPATHS ‘European Paths towards a culture of lawfulness for young offenders and young persons at risk’ AGIS/2004/135 — Mafia minors JLS/2008/ISEC/94 — Children in Europe — Rights and Empowerment HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2522 - Communities That Care (CTC) European Network: Making CTC work at the European level Public awareness campaign JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C3/071 — Your right choice Collection of data AGIS/2006/188 — STOP/CAR — Stop the Deviant Careers of Juvenile Criminals HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2610 - Young Offenders Recidivism and Prevention of Delinquency HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2611 - MERLINO - Towards a juvenile delinquency prevention policy: a multi-state experiment on integration and efficacy. Operational cooperation JLS/2008/ISEC/066 — De — radicalisation — targeted intervention and mentoring JLS/2008/ISEC/097 — Juvenile Justice — development of child rights based methods of intervention to prevent juvenile crime and promote re-integration of young offenders HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/011 - Peer education to reduce youth crime HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003824 - Childhood Without Crime 24 Environmental crime Exchange of best practice and information AGIS/2003/010 — Seminar on the fight against criminal organisations active in environment crime AGIS/2004/169 — Fight against Ship-source pollution JLS/2005/AGIS/022 - Echange européen dans le domaine des enquêtes consécutives aux pollutions causées par les navires (Echange EURO/POLLMER) JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/046 - Combating illegal wildlife trade by improving existing wildlife detector dog programmes and fostering the establishment of similar programmes throughout the EU JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/101 - STOP CRIMES ON RENEWABLES and ENVIRONMENT Study and research Training JLS/2007/ISEC/544 - Strengthening capacities of European law enforcement officers and judicial authorities in the fight against wildlife crime JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/096 - Investigation, prosecution and judgment of environmental crime Data Collection JLS/2007/ISEC/FPA/C1/044 - WIldfire Criminal Analysis Program JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/052 - AUGIAS: an intelligence-led approach to tackle illegal international waste transports Operational Cooperation JLS/2007/ISEC/423 - TRANSEC Water HOME/2010/ISEC/MO/4000001665 - AQUAPOL SECURITY ACTIVITIES II HOME/2011/ISEC/MO/4000002309 - AQUAPOL Security Activities III HOME/2012/ISEC/MO/AQUAPO/4000004038 - AQUAPOL Security Activities IV Drugs trafficking Exchange of best practice and information AGIS/2003/076 — European Training Seminar for practitioners dealing with Drug Trafficking and the Abuse of new synthetic psychotropic substances AGIS/2003/179 — Building a knowledge-sharing based strategy to prevent and reduce drug related crime and other social problems, particularly in relation to the increasing phenomenon of the misuse of cocaine, in urban areas. HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/048 - Save Our Net (S.O.N.): Drug Sale and Trade under Attack. Let the Civil Society give Minors a Safer Internet HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2552 - European Network Prosecutors Synthetic Drugs and Precursors III Study and research 25 JAI/AGIS/2003/191 - Female Drugs Users in European Prisons – Best Practice for Relapse Prevention and Reintegration JAI/2005/AGIS/009 - Police Detention in Europe – A Comparative Study of the Provision of Services for Problematic Drug and Alcohol Users CIS8-CT-2004-502126 - Collaborative Harmonisation of Methods for Profiling of Amphetamine Type Stimulants Training JAI/2003/AGIS/171/ - Integrated Approach to Drug Addiction and MicroCriminality: An European Comparison between Experiences in Judiciary and Police. Operational cooperation JAI/2003/AGIS/176 - Joint Customs Operation Targeting Heroin Smuggling JAI/2003/AGIS/193 - Operation Knives (BLEAK) JLS/2007/ISEC-FPA/011 HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003832 - The Fight Against Cocaine Trafficking by Containers through the Rip Off Modus Operandi. HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003834 - Joint Investigations along the Balkan Route to combat drug trafficking into the EU (incl. precursor-smuggling and confiscation of criminal assets) Counterfeiting Exchange of best practice and information AGIS/2003/174 — Fighting Counterfeiting in Greece JLS/2008/ISEC/109 — International conference and training in non-cash payment fraud counterfeiting HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002221 - Developing expertise against the online trade of fake medicines by producing and disseminating knowledge, counterstrategies and tools across the EU HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003864- Pharmacrime III 2013: Good practices on effective investigations methods against criminal groups attempting to penetrate the licit supply chain HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003871- FAKESHARE - Sharing Intelligence and Science about Fake Medicines and Illegal Websites Study JLS/2008/ISEC/AG/041 — FAKES — Fighting against brand counterfeiting in three European member States. Towards a more comprehensive strategy. Training HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003823 - A EU operation to develop and enlarge expertise in tackling the trade of fake medicine through the internet - OPERATION HIPPOCRATES Operational cooperation 26 JLS/2010/ISEC/FP/C2/1449 - European operational training for investigations against pharmaceutical crime – TrainPharmCrime HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2597 - Improving efficiency of the international cooperation against fuel counterfeiting Trafficking in cultural goods Study and research AGIS/2004/034 — Theft of the World. Crime against the Cultural Heritage — the Nordic Dimension Public Awareness Campaign HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2607 - International Observatory on Illicit Traffic in Cultural Goods Collection of data JLS/2008/ISEC/103 — Improvement of a database on stolen and lost cultural goods and prevention and their trafficking Operational cooperation HOME/2010/ISEC/FP/C2/1455 - Enhancement of the capacity of the police in the field of investigation and protection of works of art JLS/2008/ISEC/103 — Improvement of a database on stolen and lost cultural goods and prevention and their trafficking Restorative justice Exchange of best practice and information AGIS/2003/088 — Meeting the challenges of introducing victim-offender mediation in Central and Eastern Europe Study and research AGIS/2004/185 — Victim-Offender Mediation in Europe: the sense of justice of victims and offenders JAI/2003/AGIS/064/ - Working for Assistance to Victims in Europe. A European Model of Services and Professional Profiles for Crime Victims Support 27 PART II DETAILED DESCRIPTION of projects, sorted out by area 28 General overview – Facts & Figures On the period 2003 – 2012 (the 2012 General Call missing), 386 projects were funded under the DAPHNE, AGIS (2004-2007) and ISEC financial programme (2008 - 2012), for a global amount of € 105.750.000 In global, biggest beneficiaries are found in IT (perceived 19.22% of the total funding for 74 projects as promoter), UK (12,73% - 49 projects), DE (8.83% - 34 projects), NL (6.75% - 26 projects), BE (5.71% - 22 projects), FR (5.45% - 21 projects), RO (17 projects - 4.42%) & BG (17 projects - 4.42%). Promoters from these 8 Member States attracted by their own 67.5% of the total funding, all programmes combined. On the contrary, LV, DK, SI, EE, LU and CY each perceived less than 0.8% of the total amount of grants. By descending order, the most funded areas are Trafficking in Human Beings (110 projects - €26.325.807,26), followed by Cyber crime (34 projects - €14.760.833,18), Crime prevention (46 projects - €14.559.183,70), Volume crime (43 projects €10.399.060,58 ), Corruption (25 projects - €8.337.721,03), Fraud investigation (19 projects - €6.814.783,89 ), Juvenile crime (24 projects - €6.370.585,12), Child abuse (15 projects - €4.242.774,49 ), Environmental crime (13 projects €3.438.039,20), Counterfeiting (9 projects - € 2.304.884,41), Money Laudering (€2.216.749,63 - 13 projects), Asset recovery (12 projects - €2.590.042,12 ), Drugs trafficking (11 projects - €1.447.142,41), Identity Theft (5 projects - €719.510,00) Trafficking in Cultural Goods (4 projects - €716.840,47), Restorative Justice (3 projects - €267.000,00). Nonetheless, on the basis of the average grant by each area considered above, Cyber-crime is the most 'resources-consuming' area (€ 430.000 granted for each project in average), followed by Fraud and Investigations (€ 360.000), Corruption (€ 330.000) and Crime prevention (€ 315.000). Least ambitious funded areas in average are Drugs trafficking (€130.000) and Money laundering (€170.000). With € 240.000 in grant's average, Trafficking in human beings stands in the low middle of the list. See the excel file for details. All programmes and areas considered, the average amount granted for a project equals € 274.500. The average grant by Member States (MS) goes from € 140.000 (FI – 8 projects in total) to € 792.000 (EE – only one project) but these are extremes. Among the most active promoters and biggest beneficiaries, UK has the biggest grant's average (€ 358.000), followed by NL (€ 343.500), DE (€ 303.000), ES (€ 300.000), IT (€ 244.500) and finally, FR (€ 187.500). All criteria considered, half of the projects have a budget lower than € 213 000. 76 projects on 385 (20%) received a grant higher than € 400.000. 07 projects (2%) were awarded a grant higher than € 1.000.000 29 Trafficking in human beings Under the AGIS Programme (2004-2007), 30 THB related projects have been funded for a total amount of € 3.676.000. Under the DAPHNE Programme, 7 THB related projects have been funded, for a total amount of € 1.558.000. Under the ISEC Programme (2007 - 2012), 73 THB related projects have been funded, for a total amount of € 21.092.000 The total amount dedicated to THB is € 26.326.000, accounting for 24,3% of the funding, all programmes (AGIS, DAPHNE, ISEC) considered. With 110 projects, THB is by far the most ambitious area funded under all programmes, especially under the ISEC programme, with 73 projects. All programmes considered, the biggest share (26,9%) of the THB related funding goes to the "Exchange of information & best practices" activities followed by Study & Research(17%) & Operational cooperation (16.75%). "Training" accounts for 14% of the total combined funding for THB, while Data collection gathers 11.2%, almost equal to the share of awareness campaigns (10%). In average, a THB project is granted approximately €240.000. The most active promoters of THB's projects are found in IT (22 projects), NL (13), International organisations or related (13), UK (9) and BE (6). All Member States except LT, LU & EE are represented among promoters' nationalities. In comparison with the other areas considered, it is worth mentioning. 30 Project La coopération multidisciplinaire entre le secteur privé et le secteur public pour la protection des victimes de la traite des êtres humains. Reference AGIS/2004/098 Promoter ALC/SPRS — Accompagnement Lieux d’accueil Carrefour éducatif et social — NGO, France Budget € 187 000 (€ 125 000 of EU support) Timeframe July 2004 — June 2005 (12 months) Partners On the Road, Italy; Dafne association, Slovak Republic; Nadja centre, Bulgaria; Caritas, Romania; Central Office for the fight against trafficking in human beings, Paris Objectives and results The objective of the project was to reinforce cooperation between public authorities, the private sector and NGOs. A final conference, attended by more than 100 experts, was organised on 3 June 2005, to exchange best practice and discuss existing national and international instruments. Publications and other resources Booklet on public-private cooperation in protecting victims, translated into English, French, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Bulgarian and Slovak Proceedings of the final conference and case studies, relevant legislation and information on victim assistance schemes 31 Project Awareness Raising of Judicial Authorities concerning Trafficking in Human Beings Reference AGIS/2004/193 Promoter International Organisation on Migration (IOM) www.iom.org Budget € 135 000 (€ 110 000 of EU support) Timeframe November 2004 — October 2005 Partners Association of Prosecutors, Bulgaria; Ministry of Justice of the Czech Republic; Ministry of Justice, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany; National Council of Justice, Hungary; International Association of Prosecutors, Netherlands; International Commission of Jurists — Polish section; Human Rights Centre, Warsaw University Objectives and results The objective was to raise awareness among the judiciary and to strengthen European cooperation on combating the trafficking in human beings, with a particular focus on the victims in the investigation and prosecution process. An inventory was made of national instruments and experiences in seven Member States. A set of minimum norms and requirements was developed for the treatment of victims. Publications and other resources A handbook for use in national training courses for judges and prosecutors (teach the teacher method) Country reports on the applicable legislation, the prosecution of offenders and the treatment victims in Belgium, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, the Netherlands and Poland 32 Project Awareness Training on Trafficking in Human Beings for Police, Border Guards and Customs Officials — Development of a European Curriculum Reference AGIS/2004/203 Promoter ICMPD — International Centre for Migration Policy Development http://www.icmpd.org/ Budget € 691 000 (€ 365 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2004 — March 2006 Partners Czech Ministry of Interior; Austrian Federal Ministry of Interior; On the Road Association, Italy Objectives and results The objective of the project was to enhance the capabilities of law enforcement services to detect, investigate and counteract trafficking and to support victims. For this purpose training modules were developed for police officers, border guards and customs officials of all ranks. Based on European and UN standards and guidelines, the modules were tested in 10 Member States and candidate countries. The curricula were disseminated at the EU level via CEPOL and ACT (Ad Hoc Centre for Training of Border Guards) and could be adapted to each national context. Consideration was also given to stepping up cooperation with NGOs by involving them closely in the victim support activities. Two meetings were organised to exchange information and best practice — in June 2005 in Budapest and in Traiskirchen, Austria, in February 2006. Publications and other resources Website www.anti-trafficking.net Training manuals with lesson plans and exercises and a summary of the project 33 Project Development of a child-rights methodology to identify and support child victims of traffic Reference AGIS/2005/045 Promoter ONLUS — Save the Children, Italy http://www.savethechildren.it/ Budget € 214.000 (€ 155.000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2005 — December 2007 Partners Bulgaria Foundations, Bulgaria; Caritas, Germany; Save the Children, Romania Objectives and results The project was designed to develop a child-rights-based methodology and techniques for correctly interviewing, properly identifying and adequately supporting and assisting child victims of trafficking. It also aimed to increase the knowledge and strengthen the professional skills of the practitioners involved. Publications and other resources Results of and materials used in the project, published on the website www.savethechildren.it Research report and a summary of methodology (pva) 34 Project Applied in-depth research to better understand the demand side of trafficking in persons Reference AGIS/2005/094 Promoter International Organisation for Migration (IOM) www.iom.org Budget € 178 000 (€ 124 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2005 — March 2007 Partners IOM Offices in Budapest, Warsaw, Bratislava, Ljubljana; Polish Ministry of Internal Affairs and Administration; Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Objectives and results The project aimed at undertaking research on the users of sexual services resulting from trafficking and forced prostitution. The research was intended to provide greater insight into the dynamics of demand, both by outlining the profile and motivations of users and by increasing overall knowledge. The objective was to develop rehabilitation programmes aimed at combating trafficking in human beings by addressing the demand aspects of trafficking, with a focus on the countries of Central Europe. The project also involved educational and awareness-raising campaigns targeting users and potential users of (forced) sexual services. A three-day conference was held on 11-12 October 2006 in Warsaw. At this conference, 80 experts and policymakers from Member States and from non-EU countries such Belarus, Moldova, Russia and the United States exchanged ideas with researchers and representatives of international organisations such as ILO and OSCE. Publications and other resources National reports on Hungary, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia Regional analysis of supply and demand for sex services and trafficking Policy recommendations 35 Project Law enforcement agencies and NGOs cooperation in the prevention and victim assistance of trafficking in human beings for the purpose of sexual exploitation Reference AGIS/2005/156 Promoter Criminology centre, University Castilla-La Mancha, Spain http://www.uclm.es/ Budget € 62 000 (€ 44 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2005 — March 2008 Partners NGO Proyecto Esperanza; Spanish National Police; Guardia Civil, Spain; National Institute of criminology, Portugal; la Strada, NGO Warsaw; On the road NGO, Italy; Warsaw University. Objectives and results The aim of the project was to analyse the prevention of trafficking in human beings (THB), to assist victims and to improve their social integration. Representatives of public authorities (law enforcement units and judiciary) and private experts from NGOs took part in two focus groups focused on each issue. The objective was to discuss better measures, strategies and mechanisms for coordination between judicial institutions, law enforcement units and NGOs. The research undertaken during the project examined the national legal frameworks regarding victims, and the databases and resources available to assist them. Especial attention was paid to mechanisms for sharing information between public and private actors. Publications and other resources Reports on THB prevention and victim assistance in Spain, Italy, Portugal and Poland, including descriptions of operational instruments and best practices. 36 Project HOW MUCH? A PILOT STUDY ON FOUR KEY EU MEMBER AND CANDIDATE COUNTRIES ON THE DEMAND FOR TRAFFICKED PROSTITUTION Reference AGIS/2005/185 Promoter Foundation ISMU, Italy http://www.childrenleftbehind.eu/?page_id=621 Budget € 201 000 (€ 120 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2005 — November 2007 Partners Erasmus University — Rotterdam; National Institute of Criminology, Bucharest; National Council for Crime Prevention — Stockholm Objectives and results The project aim was to carry out research on Italy, the Netherlands, Romania and Sweden in order to: a) profile the demand for prostitution (clients) b) understand the forces that drive the demand (legislation, socio-cultural factors, etc.) c) compare the characteristics of the demand in the different countries d) assess the transferability of best practices to other countries and suggest new customised ways to reduce the demand. The research used an ethnographic approach, with qualitative and comparable data. On-the-spot interviews with clients and police officers were carried out. Written content on Internet chat rooms was analysed, and countries were compared in terms of how legislation, social programmes and socio-economic factors affected the demand. This analysis was accompanied by description of national legislation on migration, prostitution and trafficking in human beings. Publications and other resources Final research report (a), also published in December 2008 by Springer with the title Prostitution and Human Trafficking, (Di Nicola, A.; Cauduro, A.; Lombardi, M.; Ruspini, P. (Eds.), 2009 37 Project Elaboration and Implementation of Anti-Trafficking Training Modules for Judges and Prosecutors in EU Member States, Accession and Candidate Countries Reference JLS/2004/AGIS/205 Promoter International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) www.icmpd.org Budget € 298 000 (€ 206 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2004 — October 2005 Partners Academy of European Law (ERA), Trier; Association SOLWODI (Solidarity with women in distress), Boppard, Germany; Ministry of Justice, Poland; Central Department for Investigation and Penal Action (DCIAP), Portugal; Ministry of Interior, Bulgaria Objectives and results The project aimed at helping the judiciary to effectively implement anti-trafficking legislation in line with agreed European and international standards. It proposed developing a standardised curriculum for training present and future judges and prosecutors in EU Member States, accession states and candidate countries. As many as 10 such countries took part in the project. Once a draft core training module had been prepared, national teams were set up — each composed of a judge, a prosecutor, a representative of a national judicial training institute and a representative of an NGO. They implemented the modules in their countries and played the role of multipliers (training the trainers). Publications and other resources European model training curriculum and manual for anti-trafficking training of judges and prosecutors, available on the website www.anti-trafficking.net 38 Project Trafficking in Human Beings: New Challenges, New Partnerships — (CAT) Reference AGIS/2005/056 Promoter Churches´ Commission for Migrants in Europe (CCME) http://www.ccme.be/ Budget € 245 000 (€ 164 000 of EU support) Timeframe November 2005 — January 2007 Partners Ministry of Justice, Romania; Ministry of Interior, Lithuania; Caritas Czech Republic, Prague; Missing Persons´ Families Support Centre, Vilnius; Police NordrheinWestfalen, Germany; Caritas Essen, Germany; AIDRom, Bucharest; CHASTE (Churches Alert to Sex Trafficking in Europe, London; KSPM (Reintegration Centre Migrants Church of Greece), Athens; World Association of Young Women's Christian Associations, Geneva. Objectives and results The objective was to develop the partnership cooperation between NGOs, churches, public institutions and law enforcement and judicial authorities. It aimed at sharing best practices and formulating practical responses and communication strategies to combat trafficking. Several meetings took place during the project. They focused on the following questions: - integrated approach to all forms of trafficking — how experience gathered on trafficking for sexual exploitation can be used to tackle other aspects of exploitation - inter-agency cooperation — how the expertise developed in current networks among law enforcement bodies and the judiciary can be shared and how the cooperation can be extended to include additional NGOs; - identification and detection — how to detect more subtle forms of exploitation and according to which indicators; - communication — how to address experts and broad public among heated but often poorly-informed debates on trafficking, e.g. around the football world cup; - new challenges — how the EU support to anti-trafficking initiatives could be modified to enhance its impact. Publications and other resources An explorative study on European cooperation projects related to trafficking’ A booklet ‘Action orientated guide for awareness raising and social assistance — new challenges, new partnerships’ 39 Project Transnational networking: cooperation among judicial and police authorities, NGOs and civil society for prevention and fight against trafficking Reference AGIS/2003/066 Promoter Caritas Rome, Italy http://www.caritasitaliana.it/ Budget € 106 000 (€ 82 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — December 2004 Partners AIDSi Tugikeskus — NGO, Estonia; ADAP- NGO, Spain; Caritas Hellas — Greece; Latvian Gender Problem Centre ‘GENDERS’; Missing Persons’ families support centre, Lithuania Objectives and results This project was a follow-up bringing together the same partners to a previous project undertaken under the STOP programme. The aim was to strengthen cooperation among NGOs,law enforcement and judicial authorities especially in relation to communication problems with potential victims. The project addressed the issue of how to provide jobs and homes for victims, and of returning them to their country of origin. Thus, in addition to improving assistance for victims, collaboration between the public and private sectors may result in a more effective prevention of trafficking. A few workshops and a final conference were organised during the project. Publications and other resources website www.caritasroma.it and final report 40 Project Identifying Rights: towards a standard protocol for identification and assistance of trafficked women Reference AGIS/2003/083 Promoter Anti-Slavery International, UK http://www.antislavery.org/ Budget € 180 000 (€ 140 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — September 2005 Partners Anti-Slavery International; Eaves Housing for Women, UK; Association On the road, Italy; Police Academy, Netherlands; Albania, Nigeria, Thailand Objectives and results The main objective of this project was to develop a model protocol for government officials to correctly interview migrants in order to determine whether they are victims of trafficking and related violence. To implement this protocol, training was organised for law enforcement officials and other front-line workers who encounter trafficked persons. It helped them deal more sensitively with migrants, especially those who may have been trafficked. Around 180 law enforcement officers from three member states took part in the training sessions. Publications and other resources Identification protocol for Identification and Assistance to Trafficked Persons Training kit 41 Project Trafficking in persons and peacekeeping operations: building up knowledge and strategies for awareness and training Reference AGIS/2003/131 Promoter United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute (UNICRI) http://www.unicri.it/ Budget € 112 000 (€ 73 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2003 — September 2004 Partners Italy, Finland, Great Britain, Albania, UNMIK, EUPM BiH, Europol, PAMECA, Objectives and results The project aimed at countering organised crime and criminal networks involved in trafficking in persons (TIP) in peacekeeping missions. Special attention was given to awareness-raising activities among members of peacekeeping operations in South Eastern Europe. Specific training sessions were organised during the project. 42 Project Establishment of the Network and of a training for Operational Law Enforcement officers, NGO and international organisations to prevent and fight trafficking in human beings Reference AGIS/2003/164 Promoter International Organization for Migration, Belgium www.iom.org Budget € 343 000 (€ 187 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — November 2004 Partners Belgium, Bulgaria, Italy, Moldavia, Romania, Russia, Ukraine Objectives and results The objective of the project was to encourage and strengthen multidisciplinary networking between national law enforcement and judicial authorities, international and national NGOs and international organisations active in the field of preventing trafficking in human beings and protecting victims in the partner countries. The project involved developing a training curriculum for police officers and law enforcement counter-trafficking investigators operating in the field, members of the judiciary and NGOs working with victims, assisted by relevant international organisations. Operational training models and practical codes of conduct were designed and tested during four training courses organised for multinational practitioners. The network helped the actors involved to improve their level of knowledge and mutual understanding, and provided better contacts and exchanges of best practices and information on trafficking trends between an enlarged EU and its neighbouring countries. Publications and other resources Student and trainer manual 43 Project VictAs — Victim Assistance and Support Reference AGIS/2003/167 Promoter Ministry of Interior, Niedersachsen, Germany http://www.mi.niedersachsen.de Budget € 43 000 (€ 30 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2003 — June 2004 Partners 27 EU Member States; University of Brunswick; Ministry of Justice, Lower Saxony, Germany; Foundation for Victim Assistance, Lower Saxony, Germany; Devon and Cornwall Police, UK; Garda Human Rights Office, Ireland; Centre for Crime Prevention, Lithuania; Police Brabant Zuid-Oost, Netherland; Swedish National Police Board. Objectives and results As the situation of victims of crime has received increasing public attention over the last few years, the Council of the EU decided to draw up minimum standards that require a ‘joined-up’ approach. The project was set up to help implement the Framework Decision of March 15 th 2001 regarding the legal position of victims during criminal proceedings. The objective was to develop, encourage and improve partnership activities between key stakeholders. The core of the project was an international conference attended by representatives from the police, criminal justice departments and other governmental and nongovernmental organisations. Publications and other resources Recommendations for interdisciplinary strategies and activities included in the final report 44 Project Victim Assistance for Minors: Capacity Building via Training and Exchange of Information/Best practices between EU, Candidate and Third countries Reference AGIS/2003/172 Promoter International Organisation for Migration (IOM) www.iom.org Budget € 67 000 (€ 47 000 of EU support) Timeframe January 2003 — October 2004 Partners National Police, Austria; IOM Prague; Sefi Centre — Romania; National Police — Germany; Europol Objectives and results In line with the Brussels Declaration against trafficking in human beings, the aim of this initiative was to promote international coordination, networking and exchange of information. The objective was also to improve direct victim assistance by delivering training on child trafficking/ vulnerabilities/ immediate needs and the treatment of victims. Two training sessions were organised in April and September 2004. Practitioners from Member states and candidate countries attending the trainings included representatives of law enforcement bodies, the judiciary and NGOs specialised in assisting and caring for victims of trafficking, with a focus on children/minors. Particular attention was given to collecting evidence and conducting investigations. The issue of the respective roles of NGOs and service providers vis à vis legal practitioners/ advisors was also discussed. Publications and other resources Training reports Final recommendations 45 Project Christian Action and Networking against Trafficking in Women (CAT) II, phase I Reference AGIS/2003/195 Promoter Churches´ Commission for Migrants in Europe, Belgium www.ccme.be Budget € 242 000 (€ 146 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — March 2005 Partners Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Suisse, Germany, Finland, Great Britain, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Romania, Ukraine, Serbia, Montenegro Objectives and results The CAT II project was launched by churches and church-related agencies. Given their charitable approach to persons in distress, they are involved in assisting victims of trafficking and raising public awareness of the issue. Their broad network allows them to reach both the local and international level and to be active in areas where public and other civil society actors are less present. CAT II promoted cooperation between NGOs, law enforcement officials and other practitioners from the public sector on preventing and combating trafficking, analysing the demand and assisting the victims. Major elements of the project were enlarging the network of Christian organisations and their public partners, training, exchange of best practice and a political dialogue. 46 Project Improving Criminal Investigation, Collaboration and Network-building against Trafficking in Human Beings in South-eastern Europe Reference AGIS/2003/199 Promoter German Foundation for International Legal Cooperation (IRZ Foundation) http://www.irz-stiftung.de/ Budget € 170 000 (€ 72 000 of EU support) Timeframe November 2003 — October 2005 Partners Centre for Legal Resources — Romania; Budapest Forum, Hungary; General Prosecutors from Serbia and Germany; Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Human Rights, Austria; Centre for Legal Cooperation (CILC), Netherlands. Objectives and results The project aimed to tackle one of the fastest-growing crimes in the Balkan region. Considerable attention was paid to Romania as it is considered to be a country of origin, of transit and also, to some extent, of destination for trafficked women and children. A large number of trafficked persons come from the Republic of Moldova, Ukraine and other newly independent states to Serbia, Montenegro, BosniaHerzegovina, Greece or Hungary and from there to Italy, Spain and other EU countries. The individual goals were: - Improvement of cooperation among local specialised enforcement authorities in the border regions of Romania, Serbia, Romania and Hungary - Training of Romanian prosecutors to improve international collaboration and to raise the quality of investigation techniques - Strengthen cooperation on protection of victims between NGOs and law enforcement services in Romania Two networks were developed. The first linked the law enforcement authorities and NGOs in three border regions around the cities of Oradea, Bistrita and Iasi. The second was a network of prosecutors' offices in the border region between Romania, Serbia and Hungary. Publications and other resources Final report of activities 47 Project Capacity building to Combat the Forced Labour Outcomes of Human Trafficking Reference AGIS/2004/011 Promoter International Labour Office (ILO) www.ilo.org Budget € 230 000 (€ 110 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2004 — December 2006 Partners International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Department for Work and Pensions (DWP), UK, Association for Technical Cooperation (GTZ), Germany, Poland, Romania, Moldova, Ukraine. Objectives and results The project made a contribution to the prevention and progressive elimination of human trafficking for the purposes of forced labour and sexual exploitation. Its main focus was on administrative controls to detect forced labour. The cover activities of private recruitment agencies were explored, especially regarding travel, mail-order bride, model and other agencies — part of the modus operandi of the trafficking criminals. The three main components of the project were: 1) Help law enforcement officials from countries of origin and destination to better understand the forced labour outcomes of human trafficking 2) Incorporate in national training curricula the ILO training module on monitoring private recruitment agencies 3) Encourage private recruitment agencies and their business associations to adopt self-regulation mechanisms. The project was intended to help EU Member States fulfil their obligation to implement the provisions of the Palermo Protocol and to help the EU harmonise its anti-trafficking response on this issue. Publications and other resources Website www.anti-trafficking.net Publication of reports and a translation of the ILO manual in English, German, Romanian, Ukrainian, Polish, and Portuguese 48 Project Identification of effective policies at local level for supporting people trafficked into labour exploitation Reference AGIS/2004/073 Promoter Anti-Slavery International, UK http://www.antislavery.org Budget € 152 000 (€ 102 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2004 — November 2006 Partners Association La Strada, Czech Republic; APAV (Association for Victim Support), Portugal; Migrants Rights Centre, Ireland Objectives and results The project sought to raise awareness for and understanding of the issue of trafficking for forced labour among law enforcement agencies and other key stakeholders. It further aimed to gather information about the needs of persons trafficked for forced labour and about ways to address these needs at local level. Based on the findings of the research and expert workshops, recommendations have been made to the respective national governments and to the European Institutions. Publications and other resources A report on trafficking for forced labour in Europe An in-depth analysis in four EU Member States 49 Project Handling of international cooperation in criminal matters Reference AGIS/2004/091 Promoter Caritasverband, Essen, Germany http://www.caritas-stadt-essen.de/ Budget € 227 000 (€ 218 000 of EU support) Timeframe October 2004 — June 2006 Partners University for Applied Sciences Krefeld, Germany; Counselling centre ‘Nachtfalter’, Germany; Police service, Essen, Germany; Academy of justice, Germany; National Caritas Ukraine; Emilia Romagna Region, Italy; Police Academy, Poland. Objectives and results The aim of the project was closer cooperation and greater exchange of information among law enforcement and judicial authorities, the research community and NGOs operating in this field. The project included two European conferences and two four-day Workshops. They were attended by almost 100 participants. The main result was the creation of a network of public services and NGOs against human trafficking, thus boosting international cooperation. Under the auspices of the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), a training module was implemented in Armenia for representatives of NGOs, the police and the judiciary. Publications and other resources A manual to promote two innovative training modules on international and inter-professional cooperation. Two specific aspects were highlighted: ‘victim assistance and witness protection’ and ‘penal proceedings against trafficking’ 50 Project Forum to improve best practice in prevention, detection and the investigation of Human Trafficking. Examination of best practices aimed at fighting and preventing corruption of public officials in the Immigration administrations Reference AGIS/2004/115 Promoter Irish Police Service, Ireland www.garda.ie Budget € 120 000 (€ 73 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2004 — March 2006 Partners National Criminal Intelligence Service (NCIS), UK; Immigration Service, UK; Protective Service of Law Enforcement Agency (PLSEA), Hungary; Hungarian Border Guards; Ireland, Czech Republic, Latvia, Italy, Lithuania, Holland, Spain Objectives and results This project aimed at exploring immigration trends in trafficking in human beings and at exchanging best practice and other information on prevention, detection and investigation. A particular focus was put on preventing corruption in public administration. Another important goal was to step up cooperation with the applicant countries, other non-EU countries and appropriate regional and international organisations. The project comprised data gathering, seminars and study visits. Publications and other resources CD-ROM with the results of the project 51 Project Traffic of Human Beings: a new frontier in European judicial cooperation in the fight against transnational organised crime Reference AGIS/2004/150 Promoter Superior Council of Magistrates, Italy www.csm.it Budget € 80 000 (€ 21 000 of EU support) Timeframe April 2005 — November 2005 Partners Ministry of Justice of North Rhine Westphalia, Germany; Judicial School, Barcelona; Institute of Judicial Studies, Netherlands Objectives and results The project consisted in organising a two-and-a-half-day seminar in Rome, open to magistrates and police officers. The case study approach was combined with theoretical presentations. The aim was to exchange the most efficient methods and to encourage international judicial cooperation and the use of European bodies such as Eurojust. The main result was the creation of an IT database, designed as a tool for disseminating knowledge about the trafficking and exploitation of human beings and about the ‘new mafia’. 52 Project International Conference on European Cooperation against Trafficking in Human Beings and Sexual Exploitation of Children Reference AGIS/2003/200 Promoter Police Academy, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany http://www.polizei.rlp.de Budget 59.000 EUR (33.000 EUR of EU support) Timeframe January 2003 – February 2004 Partners Belgium, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Netherlands, Poland Objectives and results The project consisted of the organisation of a conference bringing together law enforcement personnel from Member States and candidate countries in order to: Exchange information on strategies and tactics in different Member States Build knowledge within regional law enforcement services Enhance understanding within law enforcement bodies of the legal and social situation in candidate countries Transfer knowledge and standards of investigation to candidate countries 53 Project Joint East/West Stakeholder Training Programme on Trafficking in Children for Sexual Purposes Reference AGIS/2003/028 Promoter Foundation Defence for Children International, Netherlands http://www.defenceforchildren.nl/ Budget 432.000 EUR (299.000 of EU Support) Timeframe December 2004 – November 2006 Partners ECPAT Germany; ECPAT UK; Neglected Children Society, Bulgaria; Tartu Child Support Center, Estonia; ECPAT Belgium; ECPAT France; Association of Women in Legal Career, Moldova; Spb Stellit, Romania; Children's Human Rights Centre of Albania; Salvati Copiii, Romania; Children not for Abuse, Belorussia; All-Ukrainian Committee for Children's Rights; ECPAT Italy Objectives and results The project's objective was to enhance knowledge and to improve the operational skills of various stakeholders in order to protect children from trafficking for sexual purposes and to recognise child victims of trafficking. The project also aimed to address the specific needs of children through using a child rights basis and to improve prosecution of traffickers. A training manual in various languages was drafted for three levels of stakeholders: social care and welfare services, law enforcement and judicial authorities and policy makers. The project is based on a twinning concept. 54 Project Comprehensive Training for Law Enforcement Officials Responsible for Trafficking in Children/Minors Reference AGIS/2005/092 Promoter Ministry of the Interior, Austria http://www.bmi.gv.at Budget 172.000 EUR (120.000 EUR of EU support) Timeframe June 2005 – May 2006 Partners IOM Vienna; Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Sweden; EUROPOL Objectives and results The project intended to increase the capacity of law enforcement authorities dealing with child trafficking focusing on the appropriate approach to child victims. The project contributed to strengthening regional and international cooperation in the field of trafficking and involved NGOs and social services. Training sessions on investigations techniques were developed for law enforcement services. Publications and Other Resources Resource Book with good practices 55 Project Trafficking in Human Beings and Peace-Support Operations: Predeployment/In-service Training Programme for International Law Enforcement Personnel Reference AGIS/2005/101 (building on AGIS/2003/131) Promoter United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute (UNICRI) www.unicri.org Budget 89.000 EUR Timeframe December 2005 – December 2006 Partners Dutch Centre for International Police Cooperation (NCIPS); European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control (HEUNI), Finland; University of Turin, Italy Objectives and Results The project aimed at countering organised crime and criminal networks involved in trafficking in human beings in peace-support mission areas. The objective was to improve exchange of information, to share best practice and to develop awareness raising actions. To this end, pre-deployment and/or in-service training programmes were developed for international law-enforcement personnel from EU and candidate countries. The project contributed to strengthening capacities and skills of deployed law enforcement officers to tackle human trafficking in close cooperation with local entities. Publications and Other Resources “Trafficking in Human Beings and Peace-Support Operations - Pre-deployment /inservice Training Programme for International Law Enforcement Personnel” – Manual 56 Project Mapping Organised Crime – A Market Perspective on Trafficking in Persons for the Purpose of Sexual Exploitation Reference AGIS/2006/019 Promoter National Council for Crime Prevention, Sweden www.bra.se Budget 282 000€ (171 000€ of EU support) Timeframe December 2006 – October 2008 Partners European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control (HEUNI), Finland; Institute of Law, Tartu University, Estonia Objectives and results The main aim of the project was to explore the organisational and functional aspects of trafficking with a focus on the following three questions: 1) How can the organisational structure in trafficking in persons for the purpose of sexual exploitation be described, and what factors explain this structure? 2) How do different market circumstances affect the organisational structure of trafficking in persons for the purpose of sexual exploitation? 3) What legal channels are being used to maintain and simplify the trade? Research activities were limited to partner countries and were conducted on the basis of police reports and interviews with selected actors. Public services and nongovernmental organisations contributed to the research. Publications and Other Resources Final report 57 Project Trafficking in human beings: A new frontier in the European judicial cooperation to fight transnational organised crime Reference JAI/AGIS/2003/111 Promoter Consiglio Superiore della Magistratura, Italy www.csm.it Budget 80 000€ (40 000€ of EU support) Timeframe June 2005 – March 2006 Partners Haut Conseil de la Justice, Belgium; Ministry of Justice, Germany; Center of Legal Studies, Spain Objectives and results The project consisted mainly of a conference gathering magistrates and police officers, held on 6-8 February 2006 in Rome. It contributed to exchange of best practices and knowledge on investigation methods. Information was also exchanged on prosecution cases and protection of victims. The following topics were at the centre of discussion during various workshops: Regulating migration flows, between the fight against illegal migration and opportunities for integration. The economic dimension of trafficking in human beings and money laundering channels. The international instruments concerning the fight against trafficking in human beings. The emerging trends in the criminal laws of European countries with regard to trafficking in human beings and the possibilities for harmonisation of legislation. Judicial co-operation tools in the EU to counter the offences related to migration and trafficking in human beings such as gathering evidence, use of undercover agents, precautionary measures concerning individuals and/or property, enforcement of sentences: extradition, cross-border pursuits, the European arrest warrant. Co-ordinating investigations and the role of Eurojust 58 Programme ISEC Prevention and fight against crime 59 Project The Introduction of the Requirements for Establishing Joint Investigation Teams (JIT) to Fight Trafficking in Human Beings Reference JLS/2010/ISEC/FP/C1/423 Promoter Ministry of the Interior, Slovenia http://www.mnz.gov.si/en/ Budget 289.000€ (requested EU grant – 231.000€) Timeframe Ongoing (2011-2013) Partners Public Prosecutor's Office, Bulgaria; Ministry of the Interior, Bulgaria Objectives and results The project aims at developing and facilitating coordination and cooperation among authorities in charge of combating trafficking in human beings and to promote best practices with a view to better protection of victims. Cooperation with Europol and Eurojust is among key aspects of the action. The target countries include Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, FYROM, Albania, Romania and Moldova. The organisation of 5 thematic workshops, 2 ministerial conferences and other experts' meetings is foreseen. These will focus on the legal and practical aspects of setting up Joint Investigation Teams (JITs) and exchange of information between relevant actors. The target group is composed of representatives of police services, prosecution authorities, NGOs and national THB coordinators. The following results are expected: - establishment of a network of contacts points for JITs focused on THB and mechanisms for the exchange of information - exchange of best practices concerning strategies and techniques and drafting of recommendations - development of common training curricula related to JITs on trafficking - development of cooperation with NGOs on protection and support of victims 60 Project An Informed Person is a Protected One – Promoting Best Practices in Prevention Activities against Trafficking for Forced Labour through a European Network Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/THB-009 Promoter The Ecumenical Association of Churches in Romania http://www.aidrom.ro/ Budget 278.000€ (requested EU grant – 222.000€) Timeframe Ongoing, 2011 – 2013 (24 months) Partners Foundation "Lampas", Romania; 2 German NGOs Objectives and results The project intends to explore best practices and to examine the conditions for their transferability in the EU. To this end a multilingual booklet on prevention, identification and assistance of victims of trafficking for labour exploitation will be prepared and translated into several EU languages. The project should strengthen cooperation between public services and civil society organisations. The core activities should take place in four cities selected to provide support and counselling centres for victims - Iasi, Oradea, Stuttgart and Bremen. Workshops and exchange of information would involve experts, and other stakeholders such as mass media, trade unions, employers associations, police, local authorities etc. Awareness raising actions should be undertaken as well, targeting young people at high risk directly (presentations at schools) and indirectly (training of trainers on trafficking: teachers, school psychologists, social workers). Possible employers and recruitment agencies should be provided with brochures on prevention of trafficking in various sectors (agriculture, construction, domestic work). Expected results: - European and local networks of NGOs, trade unions, churches etc involved in the struggle against trafficking for forced labour - better knowledge on trafficking for forced labour among public institutions, trade unions, churches, NGOs, recruitment agencies, employer federations andmass-media in Romania and Germany - improvement of the methodology to tackle trafficking for forced labour 61 Project Network of Parliamentarians against Trafficking in Human Beings Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/THB-010 Promoter End Child Prostitution, Child Pornography and theTrafficking of Children for Sexual Purposes (ECPAT UK) http://www.ecpat.net/ Budget 489.000€ (EU grant – 391.000€) Timeframe Ongoing 2011-2013 (24 months) Partners The Human Trafficking Foundation, UK; Association Children's High Level Group, Romania; Council of British Chambers of Commerce in Europe, UK; British group of the Inter Parliamentary Union, UK; Wilberforce Institute for the study of Slavery and Emancipation, UK; National Rapporteur on Trafficking in Human Beings, Netherlands Objectives and results The objective of the project is to develop a European network of parliamentarians (from both government and opposition parties) active on the issue of trafficking. The project should also stimulate national level anti-trafficking activities such as legal reform and victim support. A conference held in 2009 in the UK House of Commons emphasised the need for developing knowledge among parliamentarians in each Member states to make relevant national instruments more effective. The project will include 5 sub-regional seminars, 4 good practice exchange visits, 2 conferences, 10 thematic discussion papers on THB, 20 country briefing papers suitable for parliamentarians to use in debates, development of a website. It will also prepare a final report for dissemination across all European parliaments. The project foresees collaboration with specialist NGOs and business leaders in at least 8 countries to share information on THB, particularly child trafficking, and will focus on labour exploitation as well as sexual exploitation. The project aims to directly reach 100 parliamentarians across 15 countries and 1000 indirectly through the participating parliamentarians reporting activities back to their national parliament. It is intended to build up on the recommendations included in the 2009 UNODC IPU Handbook for Parliamentarians on Human Trafficking and will identify ways to implement rather than duplicate it. 62 Project European Judicial Training on Human Trafficking Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/THB-021 Promoter Training and Study Centre for the Judiciary, Netherlands http://www.ejtn.net Budget 448.000€ (EU grant – 358.000€) Timeframe Ongoing 2011-2013 (24 months) Partners National School of Judiciary and Public Prosecution, Poland; High Council of Judiciary (Consiglio Superiore della Magistratura), Italy Objectives and results The aim is to exchange knowledge on the prosecution of cases related to trafficking in human beings and conviction of offenders. Three interactive training seminars, following e-learning modalities, are planned for around 60 judges and prosecutors. The position of victims before, during and after the criminal proceedings should be discussed as well. In addition to representatives from the judiciary, the project should involve police services, lawyers, victims support groups and experts from source countries. A network of contact points should be established to exchange best practices on a regular basis. It is intended that the outcomes of the training inspire national judicial training institutes to develop European-oriented courses on the fight against trafficking. Expected publications and other resources Guidelines on the treatment of victims Training materials 63 Project Prevention and Extended Harmonised Data Collection System of Trafficking in Human Beings Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/THB-024 Promoter Ministry of the Interior, Slovak Republic http://www.minv.sk Budget 148.000€ (EU grant – 118.000€) Timeframe From 2011 to 2012 Partners International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD), Austria Objectives and results The project aimed at establishing conditions for systematic, coordinated and harmonized data collection on trafficking in Slovakia. Another objective was to enhance awareness among the general public and representatives of selected professional public and non-governmental institutions of newly emerging forms of trafficking, including but not limited to labour exploitation. To this end, data collection mechanisms were established through development of a software application. Moreover, promotional campaigns involving various media, training activities, workshops and an international conference were held as well. The foreseen activities contributed in increasing the number of calls to the National Helpline for Victims of Trafficking in Human Beings. Professional competences of the representatives of selected agencies focused on identification of trafficking for forced labour were enhanced thanks to training sessions. Publications and other resources methodological guide to help identification of trafficking for forced labour THB data-collection capacities (13 software users) THB data-collection software adapted to the Slovak context promotional materials highlighting new forms of THB and promoting the National Helpline for Victims of Trafficking in Human Beings (leaflets and posters) 64 Project ROOTS Reference ISEC/2007/540 Promoter Association Diakonia ONLUS, Italy Budget 290 000€ (203.000€ of EU support) Timeframe December 2008 – December 2010 Partners Caritas Vicenza, Italy; Local Social and Health Service, Vicenza, Italy; CoGe.S – (Società Cooperativa Sociale), Italy; Animus Association, Bulgaria; Center of Women's Studies and Policies, Bulgaria; Association Demetra, Bulgaria; ADPAREAssociation for Developing Alternative Practice of Reintegration, Romania; Pro Women Foundation, Romania; Asociatia Femeilor din Romania; Caritas Romania; Euro Mediterranean Network for Youth Trafficking Prevention, Greece Objectives and Results The project focused on the protection of female victims of trafficking, forced to prostitute and ways to get them out of slavery-like conditions. Special attention was paid to Romanian and Bulgarian victims with children who wished to return to their home country. The aim was to facilitate their psychological, social and legal reintegration. Development of a website and organisation of a conference and round tables were among the implemented actions. Publications and Other Resources Thematic reports and a leaflet for victims 65 Project Combating THB – Going Beyond! Mapping and Strengthening Civil Society Capacity to Protect and Support Victims of Trafficking – beyond Trafficking for Sexual Exploitation Reference ISEC/2007/556 Promoter Churches Commission for Migrants in Europe www.ccme.be Budget 337 658€ (236 000€ of EU support) Timeframe December 2008 – March 2011 Partners Caritas Czech Republic; AIDRom, Romania; Refugee & Migrant Service – Federation of Protestant Churches, Italy; SRM FCEI, Italy; Re-Integration Centre Migrant Workers (KSPM), Greece; Support Centre for Missing Persons Families (MPFSC), Lithuania Objectives and Results The project aimed at strengthening the capacity of civil society to support those victims of trafficking in human beings, trafficked for purposes other than sexual exploitation. Special attention was paid to ways of ensuring meaningful access to the justice system for victims and to dissemination of information on their rights to victims. The project consisted of two phases: 1. Mapping existing instruments to combat trafficking, for purposes other than sexual exploitation 2. Developing existing capacities by sharing best practice. Publications and Other Resources Best Practice Manuel 66 Project Development of a Transnational Referral Mechanism for Victims of Trafficking between Countries of Origin and Destination TRM-EU Reference ISEC/2007/571 Promoter Department of Equal Opportunities, Presidency of the Council of Ministers, Italy Budget 362 000 EUR (253.000 EUR of EU support) Timeframe December 2007 – February 2010 Partners International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD), Austria; On the Road, Italy; Ministry of Justice and Law Enforcement, Hungary; National Agency Against Trafficking in Persons, Romania; Department of Crime Prevention of the Ministry of the Interior, Czech Republic; Office of the National Coordinator for the Fight against Trafficking, Austria; National Commission for Combating Trafficking in Human Beings, FRYM; ECPAT Italy; Dedalus Italy; Mimosa Italy; Commission for Citizenship and Gender Equality, Portugal; National Anti-Trafficking Commission, Bulgaria; Comunitá OASI 2, Italy Objectives and results The project intended to develop a functioning, institutionalised transnational referral system for victims. All EU and some non-EU countries (destination/origin countries) were covered. The specific objective of the project was to promote and develop transnational tools for comprehensive and appropriate support and assistance to victims. The project promoted exchange of best practice and developed cooperation among governmental and non-governmental actors. Publications and other resources Study on Post-trafficking Experiences in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Italy and Portugal Guidelines for the Development of a Transnational Referral Mechanism for Trafficked Persons in the EU: TRM-EU Relevant website - www.anti-trafficking.net 67 Project Operation GOLF – A UK and Romanian Joint Investigation Tackling Romanian Organised Crime and Child Trafficking Reference ISEC/2007/FPA/C1/034 Promoter Metropolitan Police Service, UK http://www.met.police.uk Budget 1.665.000€ (998.000€ of EU support) Timeframe December 2007 – December 2009 Partners Human Trafficking Centre, Romanian National Police Objectives and Results The aim of the project was to fight criminal networks specialised in trafficking and exploiting children from the Romanian Roma community. The strategic objectives of the Joint Investigation Team (JIT) were to: Investigate & prosecute network members both in the UK and Romania Disrupt their activities Identify, restrain and confiscate criminal assets Reduce criminality Minimise the exploitation of victims Improve victim identification and response to child trafficking by police and partners The UK investigation has led to the arrest of 87 persons for trafficking, money laundering, child neglect and perverting the course of justice. 272 victims trafficked by the gangs were recovered. Training on JITs has been delivered to UK SOCA, UNODC and Europol. Publications and Other Resources (selection) Government guidance “Safeguarding children who may have been trafficked” UNODC report “Organised crime involvement in trafficking in persons and smuggling of migrants” Society of Local Authority Chief Executives “The role of local authorities in addressing human trafficking” London Safeguarding Children Board “Toolkit for identifying trafficked children” 68 Project COSPOL Facilitated Illegal Immigration Project Reference ISEC/2007/FPA/C1/011 Promoter Hungarian National Police www.police.hu Budget 179.000€ Timeframe December 2007 – December 2009 Partners Bundeskriminalamt, Germany; Bundeskriminalamt, Austria; National Unit for Countering Illegal Migration, Slovakia Objectives and Results The project intended to tackle the illegal migration flow from Eastern Europe towards the European Union with a view to: shedding light on recurring features and patterns associated with the facilitation of the illegal entry of Moldovan and Ukrainian nationals into EU countries identifying the general-criminal networks and structures used for this purpose. identifying logistical preparations for illegal entry into EU countries or for the ostensible legalisation of illegal residence in the EU preventing people smuggling in the migrants' countries of origin preparing operational measures aimed at dismantling or permanently weakening the networks used to facilitate illegal entry Within bi- and trilateral initiatives organisers, middlemen and drivers were arrested for trafficking, falsification of official documents, crime against persons, burglary, extortion and drug-trafficking. During the implementation of the project the COSPOL group was in contact with other international organization, especially with the European Union Border Assistant Mission to Ukraine and Moldova (EUBAM). A strategic meeting was organized by EUBAM involving LEAs of Ukraine, Moldova, Romania, Slovakia and Hungary. Publications and Other Resources Final evaluation of the operation 69 Project Development of guidelines for the collection of data on trafficking in human beings, including comparable indicators Reference JLS/2007/ISEC/411 Promoter Federal Ministry of Interior, Austria http://www.bmi.gv.at/ Budget € 403 000 (€ 269 000 of EU support) Timeframe November 2007 to April 2009 Partners International Organization for Migration (IOM), Belgium, Hungary, Italy, Luxembourg, Slovakia, Sweden, Europol and the International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) Objectives and results The project helped implement the EU Action plan on best practice, standards and procedures for preventing and combating trafficking (THB). It aimed at developing a set of guidelines, standards and comparable indicators for THB data collection. Five expert meetings were held before the final Ministerial Conference, held on 23-24 February 2009 in Vienna and attended by representatives and experts from the 27 Member States and from around 40 non-EU countries. The main target groups related to policy makers, judicial and law enforcement authorities, NGOs, international organisations and researchers. One of the conclusions was that EU Member States need minimum legal and referral standards — such as legal definitions and an identification mechanism. The experts determined what should be exchanged regarding victims, traffickers and the process itself. To develop a harmonised and comparable approach, they elaborated a comprehensive set of guidelines for the collection, exchange, analysis and protection of data on trafficking in human beings. Publications and other resources Report of nearly 100 pages on all the five expert meetings Guidelines for the collection of data on trafficking in human beings, including comparable indicators (146 pages), available at http://www.iomvienna.at/images/stories/IOM_Vienna_AT_MoI_Guidelines_Coll ection_Data_THB.pdf 70 Project No human for sale — international cooperation in the field of combating trafficking in humans Reference JLS/2007/ISEC/511 Promoter Warsaw Metropolitan Police, Poland http://www.ksp.waw.pl/ Budget € 68 000 (€ 32 000 of EU support) Timeframe January 2008 — September 2009 Final conference on 17-19 March 2009 Partners Hamburg Police; Region of West Mercia; Specialised police services from Paris, Madrid and Kiev; Centre for Missing Persons in Itaka, Italy; Foundation La Strada, Italy; Higher Police School, Poland; Caritas; Nobody’s Children Foundation Objectives and results The main aim of the project was to raise awareness and develop knowledge of trafficking in women and children in Europe. It focused on topics such as groups at risk, origin and destination countries, the identification of organised trafficking groups, the role of the internet and e-communication in deciding the destination of victims, police operational methods and new types of trafficking such as slave labour in agriculture and the building industry. The project consisted mainly of preparing and organising the conference on 17-19 March 2009. It provided an opportunity to exchange information and best practice especially on the best methods used by police services to protect and support victims and risks groups. Publications and other resources Booklet ‘No human for sale — international cooperation in the field of combating trafficking in humans’ Presentations of the conference Articles on the Polish legislation on trafficking, the specificities of child trafficking and the role of the Commissioner for Civil Rights Protection in providing assistance to victims THB 71 Project ENaT — European Network against Trafficking Reference JLS/2004/AGIS/120 JLS/2006/AGIS/169 Promoter Province of Lecce, Italy http://www.prefettura.it/lecce Budget € 353 000 (€ 151 000 of EU support) Timeframe April 2005 — September 2006 and May 2007 — December 2008 Partners Police of Lecce, Brindisi, Taranto, Trieste, Bologna, Ljubljana; Kljuc Centre (NGO), Lubjana; Hetaira NGO, Madrid; Institute of Public Security, Barcelona; Criminal Investigation Department — Barcelona; Ministry of the Interior, Victims’ Department, France; Province of Brindisi; Ministry of the Interior, Albania; National Police, Romania Objectives and results The project aimed to promote and strengthen cooperation between police services from five EU Member States plus Croatia and Albania. These services were responsible for dealing with trafficking for sexual exploitation. There was a particular focus on developing cooperation and exchanges of best practice with NGOs specialising in helping victims and providing social protection. Nearly 500 judges, public prosecutors, criminal investigation officers, public and private victims’ assistance services and research workers were involved in the project. Seven meetings were held in Italy, Romania and Spain. Publications and other resources The website www.agis-enat.it contains materials from both projects, implemented in 2004 and in 2006 and an extensive database on legislation, statistics, assistance for victims, etc. Summaries and conclusions of the meetings Publication ‘Anthology ENAT 2’ with articles on protecting victims of trafficking and promoting their rights in an international context, and on the investigative approach to a victims’ identification and referral system. 72 Project Improvement of the international cooperation in the field of trafficking in human beings Reference ISEC/2009/053 Promoter National Police, Hungary Budget € 642 000 (€ 450 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing from 2010 Partners General Directorate of Police and Civil Guard, Spain; Dutch National Police Agency; Greater Manchester Police, UK Objectives and results One objective is to collect and share EU experiences of combating trafficking in human beings, paying particular attention to the efficiency of procedures, the dissemination of methods and investigation techniques. Another objective is to support joint investigations and operational activities between Member States’ law enforcement services. Training should also be provided for 200 Hungarian police officers dealing with trafficking in human beings (THB), to help them learn effective tactics and identify victims. The project should also help develop knowledge about THB in partner countries. Around 20 transborder operational meetings are to be held, some of them with neighbouring countries. Special attention will be paid to cooperation with Russia. Hungary is considered to be a country of origin and destination of human trafficking for sexual exploitation. In 2008, trafficking in Hungary increased by 20 %. The Member States taking part in the project are countries of origin, transit and destination for human trafficking. What makes this project innovative is the way it combines exchange of best practice with joint operational activities. 73 Project Breaking the Silence - Trafficking in Human Beings in Romani Communities Promoter European Roma Rights Centre (ERRC), Hungary Timeframe 2009-2010 Partners People in Need (PiN), Czech Republic Objectives and Results The aims of this project, for which field research in Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania and Slovakia was conducted, were to: - Create an overview of the purposes and perceived impact and extent of trafficking on Romani persons; - Identify vulnerability factors that put Romani individuals at risk of trafficking; - Outline what governments and civil society are doing (or are failing to do) with regard to prevention, protection and prosecution; and to - Provide reliable, evidence-based information on how Romani communities are affected by trafficking in human beings with the aim of informing human rightsbased anti-trafficking and social inclusion policy and programming. Publications and Other Resources - Report 'Breaking the Silence: Trafficking in Romani Communities' and other information available at www.errc.org 74 Project Development of common guidelines and procedures on identification of victims of trafficking (CoGuideID-THB) Reference HOME-2010-ISEC-AG-016 Promoter France Cooperation International, French Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs Foreseen Budget 612.000€ Timeframe 2011-2012 Partners National Commission for Combating Trafficking in Human Beings, Bulgaria; Ministry for Equality, Spain; Ministry of Security and Justice, Netherlands; General Inspectorate of the Police, Romania; Council of Europe; International Labour Organisation (SAPFL); UNODC; ICMPD Objectives and results The overall objective of the project was to enhance and harmonise the methods and procedures for the identification of victims of trafficking (adults and children) within the EU in order to better tackle trafficking and to ensure equal treatment of victims. More specifically, the project intended to: 1. Develop a network of national contact points in the participating countries (Bulgaria, France, Greece, Romania, Spain and The Netherlands) with the aim of collecting and exchanging best practices among law enforcement officers, prosecutors, judges, labour inspectors, organisations providing services to victims, NGOs and trade unions. 2. Develop common guidelines and procedures on identification of victims on the basis of national reports. The guidelines were tested during a 4-month pilot phase in Spain before final endorsement and publication in 7 EU official languages. 3. Dissemination and training sessions for key experts Nearly 150 persons participated in the project. Expected Publications and other resources Guidelines and procedures for the identification of victims of trafficking 75 Project The fight against trafficking in human beings in EU: promoting legal cooperation and victims’ protection (THB:COOPtoFIGHT) Reference HOME-2010-ISEC-AG-54 Promoter Centre for Social Studies of the University of Coimbra, Portugal www.ces.uc.pt Foreseen Budget 487.000€ Timeframe 2011-2013 Partners Institute of Public Affairs Foundation (IPA), Warsaw, Poland; Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Belgium; University of Oradea (RCIMI), Romania; Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (UCSC-TRANSCRIME), Italy; Universidad Carlos III of Madrid (UC3M), Spain; DGAI-Observatory on Trafficking in Human Beings (OTSH), Portugal Objectives and results The main aim of this project is to explore the specificities of trafficking in human beings for sexual and labour exploitation and to develop cooperation between law enforcement and judicial services. The project should also contribute to comparison of legal tools and of strategies of judicial cooperation with a view to better identifying the similarities and shortcomings of actions. Another objective is to identify the level of protection and support afforded to victims before, during and after criminal proceedings. Several workshops with experts, judges, prosecutors and law enforcement agents are foreseen for exchange of information and best practices. On that basis, a set of guidelines for the harmonisation of legal and judicial cooperation should be elaborated. Moreover, the project comprises training sessions and data collection from judicial and law enforcement sources. 76 Project Reinforcing the French and Romanian authorities' capacity in combating the trafficking in human beings (REFRACT) Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/057 Promoter Public Ministry - Prosecutor's Office attached to the High Court of Cassation and Justice (POHCCJ), Romania Budget 310.000€ Timeframe 2011-2012 Partners National School for the Judiciary (ENM), France; Ministry of Interior, France; Ministry of Administration and Interior, Romania; National Institute of Judiciary (SCM) Objectives and results The project aimed to stimulate cooperation and exchange of best practices between the judiciary in order to strategically investigate and prosecute trafficking in human beings. The project builds on the European and international mechanisms concerning mutual legal assistance and international cooperation in criminal matters aiming to facilitate the direct contacts at the appropriate level between the prosecutor's offices and police forces from different Member States. The specific objectives of the project was to create a common understanding among public actors involved in preventing and fighting human trafficking and to reduce the duration of investigations and related procedures. The following results were achieved: - comparative analysis of the French and Romanian judicial systems related to human trafficking - 4 joint training sessions for 80 French and Romanian magistrates, police officers and gendarmes with a special focus on but not limited to sexual exploitation; training of trainers - a final conference Expected publications and other resources - Best practice manual for the use of GIRs, DIOCT, French and Romanian Police 77 Project Joint Efforts of Police and Health Authorities in the EU Member States and Third Countries to Combat and Prevent Trafficking in Human Beings and Protect and Assist Victims of Trafficking Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/062 Promoter Payoke, Belgium Budget 615.000€ Timeframe 2011-2013 Partners University of Pecs, Hungary; National rapporteur on trafficking in human beings, the Netherlands; Institut Pierre Werner (IPW), Luxemburg; Institute for Social Policies Innovation (IRPS), Albania; Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunities, Albania; General inspectorate of the Romanian Police; Danube University Krems, Austria; Ministry of Labour, Social Protection and Family, Moldova; Ministry of Justice Sweden; Ministry of Interior (SEF), Portugal; Allan Consultancy Ltd, UK Objectives and results The project aims at further reinforcing cooperation among experts on trafficking in human beings from law enforcement, the judiciary and NGOs and extending this cooperation to health authorities, health care providers and border guards from participating EU and non –EU countries. Research centres from several countries provide academic support. The overall objective is to contribute to the development of skills and to the exchange of best practices in order to offer better medical protection to victims of trafficking thus improving active support of witnesses and crime victims, before, during and after criminal proceedings. Special attention will be paid to health/ mental health assistance during the rehabilitation and reinsertion process. Cooperation mechanisms among a wide range of stakeholders will be further developed through an interdisciplinary training programme for 160 officials. Publications and other resources A set of guidelines on health care and support for victims (foreseen) 78 Project Guardians for separated children against trafficking and any form of exploitation: standards and training for the qualification of guardians for separated children against trafficking and exploitation (GATE) Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/096 Promoter Family and Childcare Centre, Greece Budget 285.000€ Timeframe 2011-2013 Partners Defence for Children International – Italy; CARDET - Center for the Advancement of Research and Development, Cyprus; Defence for Children - ECPAT -The Netherlands Objectives and results The project contributes to EU cooperation on protection of victims with an important focus put on children. It aims at improving guardianship systems related to trafficking and exploitation of human beings. To this end, the following specific activities are undertaken: - Analysis and research in 4 countries, with direct participation of children with a view to developing EU key indicators - Capacity building, with development of trainer training sessions. - drafting of a training guide for guardians on child trafficking and exploitation - development of a website The project is complementary to other projects undertaken in the field especially “Closing a protection gap for separated children in Europe”, currently running in 8 EU countries with the support of the Daphne III Programme. The focus of the project will primarily be on 2 destination and transit countries for separated children (Italy and Greece). The set of key indicators and standards identified in these countries will then be used to assess the situation in the 2 other countries involved (Cyprus and Netherlands). That way an assessment tool will be created which will then be disseminated in at least 15 other EU countries. Publications and other resources 79 Project Tools for the validation and use of EU statistics on human trafficking Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000001960 Promoter Tilburg University, Netherlands http://www.tilburguniversity.edu/ Approximate budget € 246.580,97 of EU support Timeframe 2012 – 2013 Partners and co-beneficiaries Autonomous University of Barcelona, Spain; National Rapporteur on Human Trafficking of the Netherlands Objectives and results The core aim of this project is to support data collection on THB undertaken by Eurostat. The first phase will focus on strengthening the comparability of data through a validation system ensured by the experts. A set of operational standard definitions should be prepared with a view of the first EU report on THB statistics from 2008 2010, based on metadata from all the member states. The report will also include few recommendations for adjustments or further specifications for the guidelines. The second phase of the project will relate to the use of data in building and developing performance indicators on anti-trafficking policies as well as early warning system on the emerging trends. Publications and other resources Preliminary and final results will be presented to the EU THB Coordinator, the EU Network of Rapporteurs and the planned Eurostat Task Force. They will also be published at the EU portal on THB. 80 Project Facilitating Corporate Social Responsibility in the field of Human Trafficking Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000001962 Promoter Tilburg University, Netherlands http://www.tilburguniversity.edu/ Approximate Budget 348.000 € Timeframe 2012 – 2013 (16 months) Co-beneficiaries Gabinet d'Estudes Sociales/Spain; Ludwig Boltzmann Institute, University Vienna, Austria; Centre for equal opportunities and against racism (CGGK)/Belgium; Centre Against Human Trafficking, Denmark; University Liverpool, UK; University Ca'Foscari Venice, Italy Objectives and results The main aim of the project is to improve prevention of human trafficking for labour exploitation by translating and implementing the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGP) in the field of THB. Three sectors will be targeted: agriculture, construction and tourism. The specific objectives can be listed as follows: - Developing a theoretical framework for the implementation of the UNGP - Identifying obstacles and best practices to prevent THB by sectors with the active involvement of specific stakeholders and corporations - Identifying feasible options for improving prevention of labour exploitation and draft a sector specific guide; - Identifying links between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and prevention of exploitation and the obligations of public authorities - Supporting and protecting victims Publications and other resources - Research on the implementation of the UNGP in the field of THB - Sectorial mapping and exploration - Awareness raising and networking campaigns - Practical guidelines on THB preventive policy for private sector 81 Project A Safety Compass - signposting ways to escape trafficking Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002172 Promoter Marta Centre, Latvia Approximate Budget € 411.902,20 of EU support Timeframe 2012 – 2014 (36 months) Co-beneficiaries Ministry of Interior, Latvia; State Inspectorate for the Protection Of Children's Rights, Latvia; Jaunatne ar Misiju,Latvia; Eluliin,Estonia; women@thewell, Greece; National Alliance of Women Organizations, Greece Objectives and results The main objectives of the projects are: 1) To raise awareness of risks, trends of recruitment and new forms of trafficking in the internet environment and social media. For these purposes research and awareness raising campaigns should be undertaken. 2) To reduce demand for services and products provided by victims of trafficking and to facilitate fair trade 3) To reduce supply for the purposes of trafficking through more intense cross institutional cooperation among public, private and non-profit sector and by developing support programmes for victims 4) To develop and implement an international referral mechanism in the UK, Latvia and Estonia. An emergency help line system and a network involving relevantt stakeholders to be established in the partner countries. 82 Project Putting Rantsev into Practice - Strengthening multidisciplinary operational cooperation to fight trafficking in human beings Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002179 Promoter Ministry of Security and Justice, Netherlands Approximate Budget € 270.327,00 of EU support Timeframe 2012 Co-beneficiaries Ministry of Interior and Administration, Poland; Ministry of Interior, Cyprus Objectives and results The overall objective of this project was to stimulate the implementation of Member States' obligations as identified in the Rantsev decision. In the case Rantsev vs.. Cyprus and Russia, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that the Member States have an obligation to develop a comprehensive approach to trafficking, including prevention, protection of victims, investigation, sanction of traffickers and international cooperation. The project was based on the Dutch experience of the so-called barrier model which looks at trafficking as a business model, with different barriers to be overcome by a trafficker in order to start making money. These barriers include: entry, identity, housing, work and financial situation. For instance, in some Member States, local governments may detect THB through their housing inspectors. To implement this methodology and to achieve the global objective, the project aimed at sharing the latest knowledge, best practices and innovative approaches regarding multidisciplinary cooperation against THB, especially among national and local authorities such as border guards, immigration offices and local governments. A conference and follow-up booklet were prepared in the framework of the project. More than 200 public prosecutors, police officers, border guards, immigration officers, labour inspectors and investigators, local governments and national authorities were associated in the project. 83 Project Action against Human Organ Trafficking for Transplantation Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002186 Promoter Erasmus MC University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Netherlands Budget 600.000 € of EU support Timeframe 2012 – 2014 (36 months) Co-beneficiaries and Partners Lund University (ULUND), Sweden; Transplant Services Foundation (TSF), Spain; Center for Bioethics (BCB), Bulgaria; Academic Society for the Research of Religions (SACRI) Romania; EUROPOL; UNODC; University Clinic of Nephrology(USCM), Malta; Organs Watch, USA; Eurotransplant International Foundation (ET), Netherlands; European Society for Organ Transplantation (ESOT), Netherlands; Karolinska Institute, Sweden Objectives and results The objective of the project is to increase knowledge on the trafficking in human beings for the purposes of organ removal. WTO estimates that 5-10% of the transplants worldwide are undertaken for criminal purposes. UNTOC Convention, the WTO Guiding Principles (2008), the CoE Convention on THB and the Biomedicine Convention (1997) prohibits organ trafficking. Research and awareness raising initiatives are planned to achieve the main objective of the project. Medical expertise with concrete case study should be shared with law enforcement knowledge. An informal network of transplant doctors, prosecutors and police officers, NGOs and international organisations should be further developed. A set of indicators should be prepared at the end of the project in order to identify and measure crime and practical recommendations to improve the non-legislative action. These recommendations should include guidelines for medical staff to deal with the risk of organs removal and trafficking. 84 Project Strengthening the fight against forced begging: a multidisciplinary approach Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002192 Promoter Public Ministry - POHCCJ Romania Approximate Budget € 234.702,00 of EU support Timeframe 2012 – 2013 (18 months) Co-beneficiaries High Court of Justice, Romania; National Agency against Trafficking in Persons, Romania; General Inspectorate of the Romanian Police; Centre for Missing and Sexually Exploited Children – FOCUS, Romania; Federal Prosecutor`s Office, Belgium; Federal Ministry of Interior, Austria; Ministry of Justice and Liberties, France Objectives and results The objective of the project is to improve expertise and transborder cooperation to tackle human trafficking for the purpose of forced begging. Therefore, researchers,, representatives of civil society, law enforcement and judicial authorities should exchange knowledge and their best practices on the most efficient means to implement a multidisciplinary approach. Research should focus on the methods of recruitment, modus operandi of criminal groups, destination countries and specificities of this type of trafficking. On this basis, a report would include an action plan for countering this form of THB, applicable to Romania and to the other EU MS. Four workshops will be held to discuss it. Conclusions of the workshops will be included in a comprehensive manual which will be presented during a one day international conference, to be attended by the representatives from 15 EU MS and to be organized at the occasion of the AntiTrafficking Day. Publications and other resources The manual in English, Romanian, French, German will be disseminated largely at the European level. 85 Project Tackling demand for sexual services of trafficked women and girls Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002195 Promoter Immigrant Council of Ireland Budget € 354.335,45 of EU support Timeframe 2012 – 2014 (24 months) Co-beneficiaries Mediterranean Institute of Gender Studies (MIGS),Cyprus; Gender Research Foundation, Bulgaria; Klaipeda social and psychological services centre, Latvia; MONIKA- Multicultural Women's Association, Finland Objectives and results The aim is to develop a toolkit in order to raise awareness among potential customers of services provided by victims of human trafficking in the sex industry in order to reduce the demand for sexual services. In this respect, research on the attitudes in the field should be undertaken. The project should contribute to the achievement of the following priorities: • Demand and supply reduction for products and services provided by victims of trafficking, including measures aimed at implementing Corporate Social Responsibility through awareness raising campaigns among employers and civil society • Protection and support to victims of trafficking, including specific vulnerable groups • Innovative activities linked with Anti-Trafficking Day. 86 Project ADSTRINGO - Addressing trafficking for labour exploitation through improved partnerships, enhanced diagnostics and intensified organisational approaches Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002202 Promoter European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control, Finland Budget € 309.264,60 of EU support Timeframe 2012 – 2014 (24 months) Partners and Co-beneficiaries Ministry of the Interior, Lithuania; University of Tartu, Estonia; Council of the Baltic Sea States/SE Objectives and results The overall objective is to develop national and regional partnerships and to further explore mechanisms facilitating exploitation. Nine countries of the Baltic Sea region are targeted - Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway and Sweden. For these purposes, the following activities are planned: - Establishment of a platform for dialogue among key labour actors at the national level; - Awareness raising campaigns at the regional level among governmental and private sector representatives in the Baltic Sea region - Research on recruitment practices and roles of recruitment agencies and employers in preventing the exploitation of migrant labour - Development of guidelines for the prevention of exploitation, targeted especially at recruitment agencies and employers - Stimulation of political awareness as well as national and regional dialogue through engagement with key policy makers. 87 Project European Initiative to Improve Response against Trafficking for Forced Criminal Exploitation: RACE in Europe (Response against Criminal Exploitation) Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002205 Promoter Anti-Slavery International, United Kingdom Approximate Budget € 351.983,73 of EU support Timeframe 2012 – 2014 (24 months) Partners and Co-beneficiaries ECPAT UK; Migrant Rights Centre, Ireland; Specialist Policing Consultancy Ltd, UK; La Strada International, Czech Republic; Multicultural Centre Prague, Czech Republic; Police Academy, Netherlands; Vietnamese Mental Health Services, UK Objectives and results The objective is to improve knowledge and cooperation about trafficking for begging purposes and to develop an appropriate support for victims. In this context, there are three specific objectives: 1. To enhance knowledge and awareness amongst law enforcement, policy-makers, service providers, legislators, the media and civil society of the importance of transnational trafficking for forced criminal activities and begging in Europe; 2. To ensure that service providers, law enforcement agencies and other relevantt statutory institutions possess expertise to effectively and rightly address trafficking 3. To foster transnational operational cooperation by strengthening partnerships to transfer innovative approaches of intervention especially on joint investigations, referral of cases and strategies for victims’ assistance. Training sessions should be organised for practitioners in three European subregions. 88 Project Labour Trafficking: Fighting New Trends, Understanding New Elements, developing new responses and partnerships Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002208 Promoter International Trade Union Confederation, Belgium Approximate Budget € 517.625,31 of EU Support Timeframe 2012 – 2015 (36 months) Partners and Co-beneficiaries Anti-Slavery International, UK; Churches Commission for Migrants in Europe, Belgium; AIDrom, Romania; Caritas, Lithuania; MRCI, Irland; La Strada Czech Republic; Lefö, Austria; UGT, Spain; Service Union United PAM, Finland; International Labour Organisation, Switzerland Objectives and results The project should develop cooperation between trade unions, NGOs, faith based organisations and partners to curb trafficking for forced labour in a number of key EU countries. During the project, three EU wide conferences should be held in Madrid in 2012, in Prague in 2013 and in Bucharest in 2014 to share challenges, knowledge and develop strategies on three common areas of concern: large group cases of trafficked workers, gender dimension in labour trafficking and recruitment mechanisms with a specific focus on the internet. Findings will be shared in three thematic working papers. Moreover, two EU Fora will be organised to discuss new trends on labour trafficking with a wider audience. The first forum will be hosted in 2013 in Vilnius and the second one will happen in early 2015 in Brussels. Main findings of the project should be included in the thematic working papers. The three international networks (ASI, ITUC, CCME) will ensure a regular exchange with similar projects and initiatives. 89 Project Coordination Mechanism on Prevention of Trafficking in Women and Children in two districts in the Republic of Bulgaria Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002209 Promoter Association Centre Maria, Bulgaria Budget € 160.406,71 of EU support Timeframe 2012 – 2015 (36 months) Co-beneficiary Association NAIA, Bulgaria Objectives and results The overall objective of this project is to develop cooperation between administrations and NGOs in the districts of V.Turnovo and Turgovishte. The project should help limiting risks of involvement of women and children in the trafficking activities. The project should also aim at enhancing expertise of professionals from the public schools and institutions from the two districts. Awareness raising actions should be undertaken in schools. A coordination mechanism for cooperation between institutions and organizations in order to prevent trafficking in the two districts should be elaborated. 90 Project Improving and Monitoring Protection systems Against Child Trafficking and exploitation Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002232 Promoter Family and Childcare Centre, Greece Budget 334.261, 15 € of EU Support Timeframe 2012 – 2014 (18 months) Co-beneficiaries Defence for Children International, Italy; Centre for the Advancement of Research & Development in Educational Technology (CARDET), Cyprus; Centro de Estudos para a Intervenção Social (CESIS), Portugal Objectives and results The project aims at improving and enhancing child protection and child welfare policies to prevent and protect particularly vulnerable categories of child from trafficking and exploitation. In this perspective, the promoter and its partners should meet three specific objectives: 1) To analyse, assess and compare child welfare and protection policies' effectiveness against trafficking and exploitation through the identification of the main protection gaps 2) To enhance the capacities and competences of professionals working in the child welfare and children protection systems 3) To define and implement a comprehensive tool, including a set of key indicators and guidelines both at national and EU level. 91 Project Strengthening of Joint Measures for the Prevention of Forced Labour of Roma Communities and the Development of Referral Mechanism Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002241 Promoter Ministry of Interior of the SR, Slovakia Budget 212.430,64 € of EU Support Timeframe 2012 – 2014 (24 months) Co-beneficiaries Rómske mediálne centrum (MECEM) / Roma Media Centre, Slovakia; Člověk v tísni Slovensko / People in Need – Slovakia; Croossroads Youth and Community Association, UK Objectives and results The project aims at reducing the risk of trafficking in relation to specific groups of the Roma population, in the perspective of forced labour purposes and other forms of exploitation such as forced begging and forced criminality. For this purpose, three specific objectives should be met: - strengthening national and international reference mechanism with the inclusion of new entities - mapping the causes of vulnerability, conditions and modus operandi of exploitation of the most threatened groups - raising awareness of trafficking in human beings among Roma communities and in a wider public, especially on the risks connected with working abroad. A film and the distribution of awareness raising materials should be prepared. 92 Project Filling the gaps in the system of combating human trafficking in Poland Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002243 Promoter University of Warsaw, Poland Budget € 119.991,60 of EU support Timeframe 2012 – 2015 (27 months) Co-beneficiary Centralny Ośrodek Szkolenia Straży Granicznej, Poland Objectives and results The general objective of this project is to fill in the gaps in the system of combating THB in Poland. The project should contribute to: - Building a new methodology of setting up a long-term strategy to combat human trafficking - Outlining the role of the national coordinator for THB in Poland - Building knowledge about the role of the Border Guard in their investigating activities and use it to create new modules for professional trainings of the Border Guard functionaries - Creating a new methodology of collecting information and knowledge about domestic servitude and migrant children's flow as potential victims of human trafficking - Promoting general knowledge about human trafficking, especially awareness of new forms of trafficking, by designing a web page. 93 Project Approaching forced marriages as a new form of trafficking in human beings in Europa Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002247 Promoter Autonomous University of Barcelona, Spain Budget € 163.792,05 of EU support Timeframe 2012 – 2015 (36 months) Co-beneficiaries Ghent University, Belgium; Le Onde, Italy Objectives and results The project addresses the prevention and the fight against forced marriages (FM) as a new form of trafficking in human beings in Europe. For this purpose, the following objectives should be met: - To study the characteristics of forced marriage in the participating countries in order to better understand influencing factors, victims' profile and possible instruments to identify relevant cases - To analyse the main obstacles and difficulties to legally address FM in the participating countries - To propose specific legal mechanisms and policy measures to prevent and combat FM within the scope of the EU Directive 2011/36/UE - To analyse the way participating countries are transposing into their national law the obligations imposed under the above cited EU Directive - To develop trainings and awareness raising materials specifically addressed to target groups The project will also implement a dissemination strategy directed to the general public, and in particular, policy-makers, police forces, judges, prosecutors, lawyers, social services, school teachers, NGOs working on gender violence issues, NGOs working with migrants, migrant's associations and potential FM victims. This strategy will include periodical briefing papers, web page, on-line forums, pilot experiences of training and awareness, a final European conference and a publication with the main projects' outcomes. 94 Project Towards a Pan-European Monitoring System of Trafficking in Human Beings Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002251 Promoter General Directorate of Internal Affairs, Portugal Budget 203.159, 27 € of EU support Timeframe 2012 – 2014 (24 months) Partners and Co-beneficiaries Ministry of Interior of the Republic of Cyprus/CY, Federal Ministry of the Interior of Austria / Department for International Affairs/AT, National Commission for Combating Trafficking in Human Beings/BG, National Coordination Mechanism to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Human Beings/ Ministry Foreign Affairs/GR, Austrian Institute for International Affairs (OIIP)/AT, European Law Enforcement Agency (EUROPOL)/NL, Organization for the Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE)/AT, International Organization for Migration (Lisbon)/PT, International Centre for Migration Policy Development/AT Objectives and results The project aims at developing a THB efficient monitoring system (MoSy) in the framework of best practices regarding the harmonization of procedures for the collection, treatment, analysis and sharing of information. This system should be based on a reliable collaboration network platform for the collection and dissemination of information and knowledge on THB. To accomplish this there are three specific objectives: - To improve the capacity of the partners capabilities to collect THB data, - To develop a common system to analyse data at a transnational level, namely by sharing geo-statistical data and using the same indicators - To involve other relevant countries of origin, transit and destination in the EU and neighbouring countries. The innovative approach (technological as well as methodological) is to provide a solution that involves all shareholders and practitioners, transforming them into antitrafficking partners (NGOs, police, justice officials, policy makers) by gathering relevant data and producing knowledge that will break down the THB structure and support victims with further aid. 95 Project Towards improved access to justice and compensation of victims of trafficking in Bulgaria and Greece Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/THB/4000002259 Promoter Bulgarian Gender Research Foundation, Bulgaria Budget € 164.841,87 of EU support Timeframe 2012 – 2014 (24 months) Partners and Co-beneficiaries EWLA, Bulgaria; Human Rights Defence Centre (KEPAD), Greece; National Antitrafficking Commission, Bulgaria Objectives and results The project addresses victims' need for better protection, access to justice and compensation. In this context, the following objectives should be met: - Improving Bulgarian and Greek law and practices in the application of national and EU anti-trafficking legislation - Enhancing expertise of Bulgarian and Greek lawyers in legal counselling and legal representation in court of victims of trafficking - Providing a platform for empowerment of Bulgarian and Greek legal professionals engaged in the protection of victims of trafficking - Raising awareness among national judiciary and legal professionals about international, EU and national standards on the rights of human trafficking victims. In this perspective, specialised trainings should be provided to layers and practitioners. In the long term, the existence of appropriate legislative framework and qualified legal professionals will ensure more effective protection of the rights of victims of trafficking in accessing justice and compensation. Publications and other resources - Legal Guide on good practices in handling cases of human trafficking, including legal mechanisms for pursuit of compensation in Greek, Bulgarian and English - Leaflets containing practical information on the free system for legal assistance in Greece and Bulgaria. 96 Project European Communities Against Trafficking Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2492 Promoter Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, UK www.rbkc.gov.uk Budget 395.000€ Timeframe 2012-2014 Partners Metropolitan Police Service, UK; Westminster City Council, UK; Rahab, UK; Stop the Traffik, UK; Caritas, Lithuania; Institution of the Ombudsperson for Children Rights of the Republic of Lithuania; Borgorete Societa Cooperativa Sociale, Italy; Greater London Authority, UK Objectives and results The objective is to establish a multi-agency framework of transnational activities to tackle THB in order to exchange good practices on prevention and victim services. A new victim-centred identification & support model should be developed with a proactive intelligence led approach. Community engagement and awareness raising actions should target “at risk” groups, prevent re-trafficking and provide victim reintegration. Three transnational workshops and three roundtables should provide a platform for exchange of good practice. A final toolkit should contribute to a better information system. Training, support and consultancy will be provided to all UK based EU Embassies to improve victim care. The partner in Perugia will develop measures to support reintegration of victims. The Lithuanian partner should especially target women and girls at risks of trafficking for sexual purposes. 97 Project FRONTLINE - cooperation in fighting against human trafficking by exchanging best practices on the investigation/enforcement in the prostitution branch Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2493 Promoter Amsterdam-Amstelland Police, the Netherlands www.amsterdam.politie.nl Budget 253.000€ Timeframe 2012 - 2014 Partners County Administrative Board of Stockholm (National Task Force Against Prostitution/Trafficking), Sweden; Stockholm County Police, Sweden; Stichting HVOQuerido, the Netherlands Objectives and results FRONTLINE project is a partnership between police and social welfare organisations in Sweden and The Netherlands. Other actors such as municipalities, health care, prosecution, lawyers etc. will be involved as well. Inspections and supervision in the prostitution sector are important tools for the police in the fight against trafficking. Shelter and support for victims can be of great value to the police since victims who feel safe can provide useful information to the investigation. Even if Sweden and the Netherlands have different legislations regarding prostitution, they consider the detection of hidden prostitution as a priority. Exchange of best practices should contribute to the improvement of the detection and investigations and search for efficient and innovative solutions. Best practices can among others relate to investigation and prosecution of punishable customers and investigations on the use of the Internet. The project includes training sessions involving a wide range of experts. The results will be made available for all THB professionals in Europe through a toolkit and a film presenting best practices. 98 Project Promotion of the Rights of Trafficked Persons in Bulgaria, Romania and Slovakia with Emphasis on Legal Support – A Human rights based approach Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2581 Promoter Helsinki Committee, the Netherlands www.nhc.nl Budget 701.216.10€ of EU support Timeframe 2012 - 2015 Partners ANIMUS Association, Bulgaria; Ruse Catholic Organization "Caritas", Bulgaria; Human Rights League, Slovakia; ADPARE – The Association for Developing Alternative Practices for Reintegration and Education, Romania; Pro Refugiu Association, Romania Objectives and results The project aims at: Increasing knowledge of Bulgarian, Slovakian and Romanian lawyers and social workers on trafficking and the protection of the rights and interests of trafficked persons, while promoting a victim centred approach Enhancing victims' access to legal counselling, aid and representation during criminal and other legal proceedings, relevant to their specific needs Increasing the capacity and quality of victim support and counselling services provided by NGOs Enhancing the capacity of NGOs to effectively advocate for the protection and promotion of victims' rights The following results are expected: Three national reports on the access to & quality of legal counselling and representation of trafficked persons and their treatment as victim/witnesses in criminal and other legal proceedings Joint regional report, analysing the outcomes of the national researches and providing recommendations A sustainable network of trained social workers and lawyers At least two case studies per country on the treatment of trafficked persons in court cases A leaflet for victims of trafficking to inform them about their rights and contact data 99 Project Integrated approach for prevention of labour exploitation in origin and destination countries Reference ISEC/2009/207 Promoter National Agency against Trafficking in Persons, Romania http://anitp.mai.gov.ro/en/ Budget € 450 000 (€ 350 000 of EU support) Timeframe From 2010 to 2013 Partners European Public Law Organisation, Greece; Ministry of Justice and Law Enforcement, Hungary; Ministry of the Interior, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia; National Commission for Combating Human Trafficking, Bulgaria; KISA NGOs, Cyprus Objectives and results The aim is to identify what more these countries must to do to combat the trafficking of human beings for labour exploitation. In particular, the project aims to help them improve the identification and referral of victims, to provide better assistance to these people and to more effectively prosecute and convict traffickers. The project also aims to improve communication between the authorities concerned. The project is expected to help the authorities combat trafficking and to change the attitudes of the public and of decision makers and employers in sectors where there is a major risk of trafficking. The project should also make people in the countries of origin more aware of the risks of illegally working abroad. The following activities were planned to be undertaken: 1. A study on the characteristics of policies to combat THB for labour exploitation (legislation assessment, inter-institutional cooperation etc.) 2. Nine regional seminars in all participating countries with key stakeholders (labour inspectors, judges, prosecutors, police officers, social workers, NGO representatives) 3. Two international conferences on the occasion of EU anti-trafficking day, to facilitate the exchange of experience between the labour inspectors, police officers and social workers in countries of origin, transit and destination. 4. Awareness-raising campaign regarding the risks of illegal work and risks of trafficking — a TV spot, 6000 posters, 6000 brochures, etc. 5. Network of national experts in identifying, referring and providing assistance to victims of labour exploitation. 100 Project Enhancing Victims Protection through Operational Networking and Cooperation and Joint Multi-Disciplinary Trainings for Counter-Trafficking Specialists Reference ISEC/2007/469 Promoter Federal Police, Belgium http://www.fedpol.be Budget € 550 000 (€ 390 000 of EU support) Timeframe From July 2008 to December 2009 Partners Eleven Member States, three candidate countries (Croatia, FYROM, Turkey) and three neighbouring countries — Belarus, Moldova and Ukraine, International Organisation for Migration (IOM) Objectives and results The project aimed to reinforce interservice coordination at regional, national and international level between counter-trafficking specialists from law enforcement services, the judiciary, NGOs and international organisations. Relations were to be developed with national parliaments and especially with parliamentary committees responsible for organised crime issues, in particular preventing trafficking in human beings (THB) and protecting the victims of THB. By exchanging information and best practices between operational specialists from EU, candidate and neighbouring countries, the project helped to implement the European Directive on Short Residence Permits for Victims of Trafficking. The results of the project are: - 2 expert meetings - 10 national training sessions - 4 international conferences Publications and other resources http://www.belgium.iom.int/AGIS2003/activities/PhaseIV.html 101 Project Towards a global EU action against trafficking in human beings (THB) Reference ISEC/2008/61 Promoter Ministry of Justice, Sweden www.regeringen.se Budget € 199 000 (€ 139 000 of EU support) Timeframe 1 May 2009 – 30 April 2010 Partners International Organisation for Migration, Vienna; Austrian Ministry of European and International Affairs; Austrian Ministry of Justice; Ministries of Interior in Finland, Austria, Italy, Portugal; Bureau of the Dutch rapporteur on trafficking in human beings; PAYOKE — Belgian NGO Objectives and results This project helped implement the THB aspects of the EU strategy on the external dimension of Justice and home affairs. It included joint action with non-EU countries on crime prevention, investigation and prosecution. The project contributed to criminal justice reform and law enforcement cooperation, with a focus on protecting and assisting THB victims. The project activities related to capacity building, technical assistance and the monitoring of THB policies. The project helped participants design and implement initiatives referred to in an Action Oriented Paper on trafficking in human beings, which was one of the priorities of the former Swedish Presidency of the EU. One of the project's outputs is an integrated compendium of measures on countering and preventing THB in countries of origin. The following meetings were held for exchanging information and best practice: - the EU Ministerial Conference “Towards Global EU Action Against Trafficking in Human Beings” organised on 19-20 October 2009 on the occasion of the third EU Anti-Trafficking Day - four thematic National Network conferences and meetings involving members of task forces, parliaments, law enforcement bodies, the judiciary and NGOs. Publications and other resources http://www.iomvienna.at/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=203: towards-global-eu-action-againstthb&catid=101:menschenhandel&Itemid=116&lang=en http://register.consilium.europa.eu/pdf/en/09/st11/st11450-re05.en09.pdf 102 Project Trafficking in Human Beings: Data Collection and Harmonised Information Management Systems Reference ISEC/2007/458 Promoter General Directorate of Internal Affairs, Portugal http://www.mai.gov.pt/ Budget € 220 000 (€ 180 000 of EU support) Timeframe January 2008 – October 2009 Partners International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD), Vienna; Bureau of the Dutch rapporteur on trafficking in human beings (THB); Association On the Road, Italy; Ministries of Interior in Poland, Czech Republic and Slovakia; Nexus Institute Objectives and results Civil society was heavily involved in this project. The aim was to develop a nationally harmonised information management system, including common criteria for collecting data on victims, traffickers and criminal justice procedures. The project was in line with the provisions of COM(2005) 514 final and the EU Action Plan (2005/C 311/01). Implementing the pilot phase in Portugal helped participants design and test a software with the agreed indicators. Target groups included public officials, law enforcement agents, prosecutors, judges, labour inspectors, immigration services and assistance providers, in different combinations/numbers based on the needs assessment results. Publications and other resources http://www.icmpd.org/906.html?&no_cache=1&tx_icmpd_pi1[article]=1322&tx_ icmpd_pi1[page]=1326 Handbook on harmonised criteria for collecting data on THB, including comparable indicators http://www.icmpd.org/fileadmin/IIMSdocuments/ICMPD/DCIM/DCIM_EU_Handbook_English_.pdf 103 Project Development of transnational mechanisms to fight against human trafficking in Romania and in Bulgaria Reference ISEC/2007/486 Promoter Secours Catholique — Caritas, France http://www.secours-catholique.org/ Budget € 150 000 of EU support Timeframe December 2008 – February 2011 Partners Asociatia Caritas Bucharest, Romania; Ruse Catholic Organisation Caritas, Bulgaria Objectives and results The project consisted of a series of coordination meetings and training activities to explore how Bulgarian and Romanian accession to the EU has affected human trafficking. The new trends and scale of criminal activities were analysed and the most successful experiences shared. Moreover, based on French examples, the project looked at human trafficking from the perspective of human and children’s rights, with an emphasis on (customer) education. For this purpose, an interactive workshop on ‘peer to peer’ evaluation was held, involving youth volunteers. Awareness-raising campaigns were implemented in the Giurgiu and Ruse regions, identified as high risk areas for trafficking. Closer links were developed with school directors to ensure that school curricula include relevant and realistic teaching modules on human rights with a specific focus on human trafficking. A survey was carried out among 50 schools in Romania and Bulgaria. Other activities included visits to institutions, ministries and shelters for victim assistance, involving specialists in all aspects of human trafficking, i.e. prevention, combating and assistance in order to develop and strengthen multidisciplinary approach through efficient transnational cooperation, networks and partnerships. Publications and other resources Conclusions and other educational tools and project information are available at www.anti-trafficking.info A booklet "How to identify victims of trafficking in human beings" and the final conference's report 104 Project AGIRE. Acting for stronger private-public partnerships in the field of identification and support of children victims and at risk of trafficking in Europe Reference ISEC/2007/537 Promoter Save the Children Italia Onlus http://www.savethechildren.it/ Budget € 336 000 (€ 235 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2007 – December 2010 Partners International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD), Austria; Federal Ministry of Interior, Criminal Intelligence Service, Austria; Association for the Social Support of Youth, ARSIS, Greece; Hellenic Police, State Security Division; Central Directorate against Crime, State Police, Italy; Department for Equal Opportunities, Presidency of the Council of Ministers, Italy; Interdepartmental Centre on Human Rights and the Rights of Peoples, University of Padua, Italy; National Agency against Trafficking in Persons, Romania; Save the Children, Romania Objectives and results The project aimed to help prevent and combat child trafficking by developing a strong private-public partnership. It paid a special attention to the following aspects: review of existing methodologies for supporting and identifying children who are victims of, or at risk from, trafficking; research into the profile of children who are victims or at risk, with a view to developing relevant indicators; adapting existing training modules to better enable private-public actors to use identification and support methodologies; developing best practices for identification, support and assistance. Four training seminars and four training courses in central police schools were planned, involving around 240 participants. Publications and other resources http://www.savethechildren.it/IT/Page/t01/view_html?idp=498 105 Project FREED- Combat trafficking for labour exploitation Reference ISEC/2007/576 Promoter Ministry of Interior — Department for rights and equal opportunities, Italy Budget € 310 000 of EU support Timeframe December 2007 – July 2010 Partners International Labour Organisation (ILO); National Agency Against Trafficking, Romania; National Labour Inspectorates in Poland and Portugal; Ministry of Labour, Italy; National Council of Economy and Labour, Italy; five Italian trade Unions; Municipality of Venice; Association On the Road, Italy; Association PARSEC, Italy Objectives and results The project aimed to give key stakeholders more detailed information about forced labour in all sectors of the economy. The planned actions contributed to improve the practical skills of labour inspectors in monitoring vulnerable economic sectors and workplaces occupied by likely victims of human trafficking. A structured trans-national mechanism was developed for cooperation between labour inspector focal points and law enforcement agencies in source and destination countries. Moreover, a network of experts was set up in every partner country, linking the relevant public authorities, social services, trade unions, local labour inspectorates, NGOs, special police units and prosecutors. The objective was to draw up shared indicators for identifying trafficked and exploited victims and to take social protection action specifically targeted at the victims of forced labour. Moreover, the project included research activities consisting of case-based analysis of legislation and prosecution, analysis of good practice and the analysis of economic sectors vulnerable to labour exploitation. 106 Project E-NOTES — European NGOs Observatory on Trafficking, Exploitation and Slavery Reference ISEC/2008/072 Promoter Association ON THE ROAD, Italy Budget € 192 000 of EU support Timeframe October 2009 – October 2010 Partners Association La Strada, Italy; ACCEM, Spain; ALC/SPRS, France Objectives and results The project aimed to develop a transnational network of NGOs with a view to setting up an Observatory on Trafficking, Exploitation and Slavery in Europe. The objective was to give NGOs a greater role in fighting human trafficking, helping victims and supporting policy and strategy developments at institutional level. The project consisted of three interdependent sets of activities: 1) identifying a shared and comparable set of indicators on counter-trafficking measures; 2) implementing the national and transnational reporting mechanism; 3) disseminating the methodology applied in the reporting process. Publications and other resources methodological protocol for reporting on anti-trafficking measures, endorsed by the NGO network in 27 countries; initial report on policies and interventions in response to trafficking at national and transnational levels; a dedicated website for the wide dissemination of reporting criteria and a comparative analysis of responses to trafficking in the EU. 107 Project Indexing trafficking in human beings: gauging its trends, causes and consequences in the European dimension Reference ISEC/2009/005 Promoter Georg-August-University of Gottingen, Germany http://www.uni-goettingen.de/en/1.html Budget € 323 000 of EU support Timeframe From February 2010 to March 2012 Partners UNICRI, IOM, Tilburg University — Germany, LSE — UK Objectives and results The project aimed at developing a composite index of trafficking activities by country and by year, based on statistical work done by UNODC, IOM, ILO and the U.S. State Department. The first stage of the project consisted of the creation of the CITE Index measuring the scale of trafficking in approximately 120 countries. The applied methodology was discussed with stakeholders at a major conference organised in a partner country. The outcomes were provided to policymakers and the research community as a tool for developing initiatives in the real trafficking hotspots identified by the Index. The second stage of the project consisted of research activities to explore the core determinants and mechanisms of trafficking. Eight scientific papers and policy reports will be disseminated through the second conference. 108 Project Developing agreed methodology of identification and referral for trafficking for labour exploitation: guaranteeing the victims the access to protection Reference ISEC/2009/054 Promoter Catholic Commission for Migration Association, Spain www.accem.es Budget € 290 000 of EU support Timeframe From February 2010 to January 2012 Partners Opere Riunite Buon Pastore, Association on the road, Italy; Churches Commission for migrants in Europe, Belgium; Foundation Floarea Ialomiteana, Romania Objectives and results The main aim of the project was to develop a methodology for identifying and referring risk situations, as this is the only way to ensure that the victims of human trafficking have access to protection. The main activities were: - Mapping sectors and circumstances where trafficking for labour exploitation is more likely to happen in targeted countries. - Country visits and training sessions. - Preparing awareness-raising materials to be disseminated in each targeted country. - Drawing up the final methodology 109 Project European Action Pact for Compensation for Trafficked Persons Reference ISEC/2009/AG/059 Promoter The International La Strada Association, Netherlands www.lastradainternational.org Budget € 303 000 of EU support Timeframe From December 2009 to November 2012 Partners 8 Member States and 5 third countries Objectives and results This project aimed to develop measures to improve access to compensation and legal support for victims of trafficking (VOTs) in Europe. Specific objectives of the project were to: identify and reduce systemic and procedural obstacles to access to compensation; mainstream compensation into anti-trafficking policies and practice; make compensation accessible for VOTs on a systematic and sustainable basis The project enabled to form a European coalition (COMP∙ACT EUROPE) consisting of NGOs offering direct assistance to trafficked persons, lawyers, trade unions, migrant rights’ organisations, academics and international umbrella organisations. The following outputs resulted from the implementation of the project: National working groups set up in 13 countries, bringing together 90 organisations Implementation of one European and at least seven national advocacy campaigns on access to justice. Data collected on around 50 trafficking cases in 13 countries. Assistance to 26 claimant VOTs, with at least 10 successful trials. European guidance for professionals on helping VOTs claim compensation, spread among 500 experts. European guidance transposed into at least seven national contexts. Three capacity-building seminars for 100 lawyers, trade unionists and other stakeholders. Pan-European conference on compensation, co-hosted with the EU, for 150 stakeholders. 110 Project Discovering Trafficking for the Purpose of Forced Labour and Labour Exploitation Reference ISEC/2009/102 Promoter The International La Strada Association, Czech Republic www.lastradainternational.org Budget € 282 000 of EU support Timeframe From June 2010 to June 2013 Partners Security policy department of Ministry of Interior, Czech Republic; Judicial Academy (JA), Austria Objectives and results The overall objective of the project is to give a greater number of trafficked persons access to legal protection and services. The specific objective is to define what trafficking for forced labour and labour exploitation means according to the legal institutions in the Czech Republic and in other countries. To support the law enforcement and judicial authorities in the Czech Republic, the project will also address the practical ways in which existing definitions and indicators are used in relation to trafficking in human beings (THB) for the purpose for labour exploitation (LE). 111 Project Joint Cooperation between Police and Social Service against Trafficking Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C3/070 Promoter The National Police Board, Sweden www.polisen.se Budget € 640 000 (€ 440 000 of EU support) Timeframe From October 2009 to February 2011 Partners Swedish Social Authority in Stockholm City — Sweden; NGO Estonian Women’s Shelter Union, NGO Lifeline, Northern Police Prefecture — Estonia, General Police Headquarters — Poland, General Inspectorate of the Romanian Border Police, NGO ADPARE, Directorate for Countering Trafficking in Persons, NGO Foundation Conexiuni, NGO Generatie Tamara — Romania Objectives and results The project focused on developing partnerships and cooperation between police forces, social services and NGOs in Sweden, Estonia, Poland and Romania. The opening conference was held in October 2009 during the former Swedish presidency of the EU. Around 100 police officers, prosecutors, social workers, representatives of NGOs and national agencies attended it. The results of the project will presented at the final meeting scheduled on 9 February 2011 in Stockholm. The project aimed to: produce and publish guidelines for future cooperation between the partner countries, and distribute them throughout the EU, develop operational guidelines for future Joint investigation teams, establish best practice in interviewing traumatised victims implement a strategy of early intervention by social services in cases involving trafficked victims Publications and other resources Special webpages were developed regarding this project at www.polisen.se/copsat 112 Project Improving the investigation and prosecution of THB for labour exploitation. Identifying problems and best practices Reference ISEC/2009/176 Promoter Tilburg University, Netherlands http://www.tilburguniversity.edu/ Budget € 207 000 (€144 000 of EU support) Timeframe From April 2010 to April 2011 Partners University of Deusto (Spain); Victimology Society of Serbia; Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Human Rights, Austria; University of Craiova, Romania, Social Security Intelligence and Investigation Service (SIOD), The Netherlands. Objectives and results This project aimed to explore the difficulties in prosecuting traffickers and protecting victims of THB for labour exploitation. It focused on identifying victims and on cooperating in the investigation and prosecution. Research activities resulted in the drafting of five specialist country reports, analysing the legal framework, case law and relevant policies in each country. The outcomes of the project were discussed during an expert meeting and presented to a broader audience during a closing seminar. Publications and other resources Book – Conny Rijken (ed.) "Combating trafficking in human beings for labour exploitation" available at http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed_norm/--declaration/documents/publication/wcms_155937.pdf 113 Project Migration & Crime Conference Reference ISEC/2007/534 Promoter Immigration and Naturalisation Service, Netherlands http://www.ind.nl/EN/ Budget € 84 000€ (€ 50 000 of EU support) Timeframe October 2007 — July 2008 Partners State Agency for Refugees, Bulgaria; Migration Directorate of the Ministry of Interior, Bulgaria; Office for Repatriation and Aliens, Poland; Department for Asylum and Migration, Czech Republic; Department for Immigration affairs, Italy; Border and Immigration Agency, UK Objectives and results The project helped strengthen the commitment and involvement of immigration services from 33 countries to more efficiently fighting illegal migration and trafficking in human beings. The project consisted of research, a conference held on 19-20 June 2008 in Sofia and a comparative analysis of existing policy frameworks and procedures in place in the Member States. The project was implemented under the auspices of the General Directors Immigration Services Conference (GDISC) network. The study ‘Migration and Crime with a special focus on inter-agency cooperation’ identified the means, structures and arrangements in place for inter-agency cooperation between the immigration services and law enforcement and border control agencies at both national and international level. The evaluation has identified gaps, especially with regard to vulnerable groups, where closer practical cooperation by immigration services should be established to help prevent and fight against illegal migration and crime. Publications and other resources Comparative study ‘Migration and Crime with a special focus on inter agency cooperation Final conclusions of the conference in Sofia available at http://www.gdisc.org/index.php?id=544&tx_gdiscdb_pi1[showUid]=58&cHash= 73f889f66a 114 Project ENPATES – European NGOs Platform Against Trafficking Exploitation and Slaveries Reference ISEC/2009/AG/32 Promoter Association On the Road onlus, Italy Budget 406 000€ (284 000€ of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing as of July 2010 (24 months) Partners La Strada International, the Netherlands; Antislavery International (UK); Lefoe IBF (Austria); ADPARE (Romania); ACCEM (Spain); KOK (Germany); PAG-ASA (Belgium); Association ALC (France) Objectives and results ENPATES – European NGOs Platform against Trafficking, Exploitation and Slavery aims at developing an effective and stable strategy and coordination system among relevant NGOs in Europe in order to contribute to the promotion and protection of the human rights of trafficked persons, to the fight against trafficking in all its forms and aims at understanding and tackling its root causes. The specific objectives of the ENPATES Platform are: • To connect and disseminate analysis, knowledge and information about trafficking in human beings, exploitation and slavery in Europe (phenomenon, policies, practices) • To set up a system for the functional exchange of good practices and for the operational co-operation among NGOs and between NGOs and other relevant antitrafficking agencies in the field of prevention, assistance to the victims and referral; • To contribute to the promotion of consistent and effective national and European anti-trafficking legislation, policies and interventions based on a human rights, gender, age, and cultural sensitive approach and with a multi-agency, holistic, and integrated perspective. Expected publications and other resources Recommendations on anti-trafficking policies and their implementation Handbook on best practices and available instruments on the protection of rights of trafficked persons Development of a Website and online database 115 Project Trafficking for Forced Labour and Labour Exploitation (FLEX) - towards Increased Knowledge, Cooperation and Exchange of Information in Estonia, Finland and Poland Reference ISEC/2009/AG/51 Promoter European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control, affiliated with the United Nations (HEUNI) www.heuni.fi Budget 117 000€ (82 000€ of EU support) Timeframe From October 2009 to February 2011 Partners University of Tartu, Estonia; Human Trafficking Studies Center, Poland Objectives and results The general objective was to increase knowledge on trafficking for forced labour in Estonia, Finland and Poland, and to strengthen cooperation and exchange of information between stakeholders in these countries. The project also intended to explore the nature of trafficking for forced labour through developing and testing a joint methodology for collecting qualitative and quantitative data. This project aimed at studying forced labour situations and whether these situations include elements of trafficking. The research looked at whether relevant actors and authorities recognise victims of trafficking for forced labour and whether there are sufficient mechanisms to assist the victims. The project contributed to raising awareness on trafficking for forced labour at the local level which may ultimately lead to better identification of victims of forced labour and the demystification of the phenomenon of trafficking. In addition, the project provided concrete tools (e.g. methodology) for national actors, such as the National Rapporteur or its equivalent, to enhance their efforts relating to the collection of information on trafficking for forced labour. Publications and other resources Three national reports published in local language and in English, including an analysis of collected data, media reporting and the legislative analysis available at http://www.heuni.fi/1266333683122 116 Project HOMO TRAFFICKENS – Mapping of Labour Exploitation of Human Beings Reference ISEC/2009/AG/058 Promoter Efxini Poli – Local Authorities Network for Social, Cultural, Tourist, Environmental and Agricultural Development, Greece www.efxini.gr Budget 350 000€ (245 000€ of EU support) Timeframe From February 2010 to February 2012 Partners Research Centre of Women's Affairs, Greece; Institute of Equality, Greece; Migrant Women's Association, Germany; Women's Information Centre, Lithuania; Day-Mer, UK Objectives and results The objective of the project was to collect reliable data on forced labour in partner countries and to develop targeted awareness raising activities on prevention and protection of victims. For these purposes different actions in the field of training, support and capacity building among governmental agencies, social partners and mass media were undertaken. Expected publications and other resources Comparative study on 4 partners' countries Leaflets, posters and media spots Training handbooks 117 Programme Daphne 118 Project Combating Trafficking in Human Beings and supporting women who are victims of human trafficking Reference JUST/ 2011-2012/DAP/AG/2991 Promoter Amsterdam Amstelldam Police, the Netherlands Budget 285.000€ Timeframe 2012-2013 Partners Objectives and results Publications and other resources Further information 119 Project Action against trafficking minors Reference JUST/ 2011-2012/DAP/AG/3280 Promoter REACHING OUT, Romania Budget 328.000€ Timeframe Partners Objectives and results Publications and other resources Further information 120 Project Empowerment and skill building tools for national and migrant sex workers Reference JUST/ 2011-2012/DAP/AG/3025 Promoter Autres regards, France Budget 470.000€ Timeframe 2012-2014 Partners Objectives and results Publications and other resources Further information 121 Project A Comparative Analysis of Community Focused Initiatives Aimed at Supporting Women, Children and Young People Who Have Been the Focus of Violence, Exploitation or Trafficking in Three Regions of the United Kingdom, Germany and Romania Reference JLS/DAP/2007-1/058 Promoter Newman University College, UK http://www.newman.ac.uk/ Budget €284.000 (€235.000 of EU support) Timeframe From October 2009 to February 2011 Partners Germany, Romania and UK Objectives and results The project's objective was to examine whether lessons can be learned from existing models of good practice and if these can be generalised to provide overarching principles for the development of more effective policy and practice. A specific output from the project were case study materials that can be disseminated for inter-professional and inter-agency training purposes. It is intended that research outputs will be used to assist in developing the direction of future work. At the heart of the project was the intention to support Daphne III’s aims to promote the ‘positive treatment’, ‘well-being’, equality and ‘self-fulfilment’ of those who are the victims of violence, exploitation and trafficking. Publications and other resources A comparative study of community focused initiatives aimed at supporting women, children and young people who have been the victims of violence, exploitation or trafficking in 3 regions of the UK, Germany and Romania Learning resources for services providers and researchers http://www.newman.ac.uk/daphne/?pg=2713 122 Project INDOORS – Support and Empowerment of Female Sex Workers and Trafficked Women Working in Hidden Places Reference JLS/DAP/2007-1/040 Promoter Autres Regards, France www.autresregards.org Budget €350.500 of EU support Timeframe 2008-2010 Partners Amnesty for Women, Germany; Health and Social Development Foundation, Bulgaria; Comitato per I Diritti Civili delle Prostitute Onlus, Italy; Agência Piaget para o Desenvolvimento, Portugal; Médecins du Monde Nantes, France, TAMPEP International Foundation Objectives and results The project aimed at analysing the conditions and mechanisms of indoor prostitution and support women in prostitution and trafficked women against physical and psychological violence. More specifically, the project aimed to: - accompany and support them in their indoor work by achieving better access to public services especially public health services - empower them, by giving them tools, advice and information relating to these issues Collaboration between partner organisations contributed to the development of new outreach methodologies and facilitated exchanges of experiences, knowledge and good practices on violence prevention and harm reduction among women in prostitution working in indoor establishments. Exchange of best practices took place among organisations from seven cities Marseille, Nantes, Hamburg, Porto, Sofia, Genoa and Trieste. Publications and other resssources Manual "Indoor sex work" available http://www.autresregards.org/Indoors/indoors_manual.pdf Leaflet "Safer work" available http://www.autresregards.org/Indoors/saferwork_english.pdf at at 123 Project Assessment of the Human Rights Impact of Anti-Trafficking Laws and Measures Reference JLS/DAP/2007-1/075 Promoter Aim for Human Rights, Netherlands http://www.aimforhumanrights.org/ Budget 238.000€ of EU support Timeframe 2009 - 2010 Objectives and results Several EU policy documents (e.g. the 2004 Report of the Expert Groups on Trafficking in Human Beings, the 2005 Communication of the Commission and the 2005 EU Action Plan on Trafficking) call for the integration of a human rights perspective into its policies on trafficking in human beings. However, instruments to assess the intended and unintended human rights effects of anti-trafficking laws and measures are lacking. This project intended to address this gap. It provided an instrument for NGOs to assess the human rights impact of anti-trafficking laws and measures to be used for evidence-based lobbying of their governments. The project also enhanced cooperation between groups that traditionally have not been working together, in particular anti-trafficking NGOs, human rights organisations, labour organisations, migrants’ rights organisations and sex workers organisations. The two year project consisted of the following steps: Inventory and analysis of existing experiences and knowledge on the relation between anti-trafficking measures and human rights Development of the conceptual framework & draft version of the instrument Try out of the instrument by NGOs in two EU countries Review and adaptation of the instrument Publication and distribution of the instrument, including an implementation plan Publications and resources o http://www.humanrightsimpact.org/publications/ 124 Project Creating a European Coalition of NGOs and Trade Unions to Prevent Violence and Protect Women and Young People in the Workplace with a Specific Focus on Trafficking Reference JLS/DAP/2007-1/122 Promoter Anti-Slavery International, UK http://www.antislavery.org/ Budget €164.000 of EU support Timeframe 2009-2010 Objectives and results The project was a capacity building and advocacy initiative to assist and increase the involvement of European trade unions in the identification, prevention and support of workplace victims of violence, with a specific focus on women and young people who have been trafficked. The broad objectives of the project were to: Raise awareness and develop the skills and expertise of trade unions and trade union officials, in order to identify people particularly vulnerable to exploitation at work (specifically young people and women), to assist the victims and prevent further abuse. Identify and promote best practices and the development of methodologies to utilise the different skills and strengths of both sectors. Enlist trade union participation in national referral mechanisms, in order to connect victims of trafficking for labour exploitation directly from their workplace to the assistance and support systems available from national NGO sectors. Specific project activities included needs assessment visits, regional training seminars on victim identification, protection and prevention, networking between trade unions, federations and NGOs, identification of good practice and case collection and analysis. The project activities directly involved around 120 NGO workers and 120 union officials, and around 860 targeted stakeholders, including policy-makers, governmental officials, law enforcement officers and labour inspectors. Publications and resources Guide 'Never Work Alone' for trade unions and other civil society organisations to jointly combat modern-day slavery and trafficking of workers available at at http://www.antislavery.org/english/resources/reports/download_antislavery_pu blications/trafficking_reports.aspx 125 Project REACT. Raising Awareness and Empowerment Against Child Trafficking Reference JLS/DAP/2007-1/174 Promoter Save the Children, Italy http://www.savethechildren.it/ Budget €333.000 of EU support Timeframe 2009-2010 Partners Bulgaria, Denmark, Italy and Romania Objectives and results The project was to prevent child trafficking and exploitation, especially involving the use ofnew information technologies. In particular, the following activities were carried out: implementation of a desk review to have a more exhaustive overview of reports, materials, activities conducted in Europe on the use of new information technologies in child trafficking and exploitation; compilation of a report; implementation of surveys involving interviews with a total of 200 children and 120 key-informants focusing on the use of new information technologies in child trafficking and risks involved; compilation of four Survey Reports and four “child-friendly” reports using the surveys as background; implementation of a total of 34 workshops involving children to design awareness raising campaigns and discuss their components and materials; implementation of four awareness raising campaigns targeting children at risk of trafficking and child victims of trafficking Publications and resources Summary of survey results in Bulgaria, Denmark, Italy and Romania available at http://images.savethechildren.it/IT/f/img_pubblicazioni/img141_b.pdf 126 Project The Dignity Project: Identification and Replication of Best Practice Inter-agency Models of Service Provision for Victims of Trafficking for Sexual Exploitation and Associated Vulnerable Groups Reference JLS/DAP/2007-1/203 Promoter Dublin Employment Pact, Ireland http://www.dublinpact.ie Budget €238.000 of EU support Timeframe 2009-2011 Objectives and results The project's objective was to create a transnational consortium of multi-disciplinary stakeholders who examined identified models of good practice in legislation/policy and service provision to victims of trafficking for sexual exploitation (women and children). Good models of inter-agency or multi-disciplinary work involving both statutory bodies and NGOs were explored. The aim was to deliver effective services for victims and contribute to the combating of trafficking in women and children for sexual exploitation in the EU. An integrated and holistic victim-centred approach included services to those vulnerable to victimisation (women in prostitution). It also included health services, accommodation, advocacy services, education and soft skills development for victims. Witness support and protection, victim integration and/or victim repatriation systems were examined as well with a view to replicating the best models. Study visits included meetings between key professionals (NGOs, social workers, police, immigration, local authorities), followed by staff exchanges, seminars and publications with a view to improving standards of service support to victims across the partner states of Ireland, Spain, Lithuania and UK. Publications and resources Executive Summary of the Formative Evaluation of an Interagency Initiative working to deliver quality services for Victims of Sex-Trafficking in Ireland, available at http://www.dublinpact.ie/PDF/Dignity%20Exec%20Summary%201.pdf 127 Project Human Rights and Trafficking in Women and Young People - An Educational Toolkit for Teachers and Students Reference Daphne 2005-1-286-WY Promoter Centro interdipartimentale di ricerca e servizi sui diritti della persona e dei popoli, Italy http://unipd-centrodirittiumani.it/ Budget N/A Timeframe 2006-2007 Partners Associazione diritti umani - sviluppo umano, Italy; La Strada Poland - Foundation against Trafficking in Women; Ludwig Boltzmann Institut für Suchtforschung am Anton Proksch Institut, Austira Objectives and results This project aimed at raising awareness amongst high school teachers and students about the issue of trafficking of women and young people for the purpose of sexual exploitation. To this end, a comprehensive educational package (toolkit) for schools, following a human-rights approach was developed. To achieve the objectives the following activities were undertaken: - A survey of the existing educational material on trafficking in human beings - Workshops involving all partners to design and prepare the toolkit and to develop a questionnaire for gathering information on trafficking in the three countries - Seminars to discuss the materials with teachers - Interviews with main stakeholders working in the three countries (NGOs, police, judges, social workers, lawyers) - Drafting, editing and translation of the components of the toolkit - Advertising and dissemination 128 Project Prevention of Trafficking in Human Beings among at Risk Groups with a Special Focus on Institutional Care Facilities in CZ and SK Reference Daphne 2005-1-232-Y Promoter La Strada - Czech Republic http://www.strada.cz/en/ Budget N/A Timeframe 2006-2007 Partners People in Need - Slovakia Objectives and results The project aimed to create and implement a prevention campaign based on the outcomes of surveys to prevent trafficking in human beings (THB) among young people living in institutional care in the CZ and SK. Its secondary objective was to empower these young people to protect themselves against THB. The project focused especially on youngsters from poorer economic backgrounds who had already been trafficked for sexual exploitation. A prevention campaign was undertaken and replicable training modules for employees were produced in this context. The main target groups were employees of institutional care bodies for children and youth and NGOs cooperating with institutional care and public authorities. 129 Project REVENI - Transnational monitoring of return procedures for Romanian and Bulgarian children Reference JUST/201 O/JPEN/AGI1560 30-CE-0418737/00-00. Promoter Budget Timeframe From 1 Jul 2011 To 31 Dec 2012 Partners Alliance for Children and Youth, Bulgaria; ARSIS, Greece; Hors La Rue, France; Terre des homes, Romania and Hungary Objectives and results The aim of the project was to improve the level of protection of and decisions taken for European unaccompanied minors, victims of exploitation and/or trafficking, or at risk to be, in Europe through professional exchanges, monitoring, research, awareness raising, collection and dissemination of best practices in countries of origin and destination in Europe. 130 Project INTERACT -Participation and awareness raising for the safer use of new technologies Reference JUST/2009/DAP3/AG/1392 Promoter Budget Timeframe 2010-2012 (24 months) Partners Save the Children Italy, Animus Association Foundation, Bulgaria; Salvati Copiii, Romania Objectives and results The overall goal of the Interact project is to protect children without parental care against media violence, in particular children living in institutions or residential care facilities in Romania, Bulgaria and Italy. The main project aims are: To consolidate understanding of the phenomenon of media violence and possible links with trafficking and exploitation in relation to separated children. To raise awareness amongst professionals working in institutions and residential care facilities about the opportunities and risks of new technologies to children in their care, with materials and specific training. To promote the safe and informed use of new technologies by children without parental care by involving our target group in the development of online information material as well as awareness raising workshops. 131 External funds IPA - TAIEX - Thematic Programme for migration and asylum - DCI - EDF - EIDHR - AENEAS - 132 Project IPA 2007 Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) - Assistance to the Ministry of Security, Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Ministry for Human Rights and Refugees and Other Competent Authorities in Effectively Managing Migration Reference IPA 2007 - Ctr No 227 726 Promoter Ministry of Security of BiH (MOS) Ministry for Foreign Affairs of BiH (MFA) Ministry for Human Rights and Refugees of BiH (MHRR) Budget EU contribution - 909.000€ (750.000€+92.000€+26.000€+41.000€) Timeframe From 2009 to 2011 Objectives and results The purpose of the project was: to improve the legislative and institutional framework in migration management and combating trafficking in human beings, smuggling and illegal migration in accordance with EU standards to create an efficient coordination and communication system among all relevant stakeholders to build the capacity of relevant ministries, law enforcement agencies, NGOs and other stakeholders in the area of migration management and to carry out well designed and targeted in-depth surveys on trafficking and migration trends, methods and routes in BiH, supporting the Office of the State Coordinator in the fight against trafficking in human beings and illegal migration. For these purposes, seminars for decision makers and other experts as well as study visits to EU Member States were undertaken. The training sessions were organised for new staff of the Centre for Irregular Migrants while other sessions focused on investigations and interviewing techniques. Different types of IT software on illegal migration were developed and interconnected. The safe-houses for victims of trafficking were provided with equipment. Specific activities focusing on the protection of victims of trafficking or smuggling were undertaken. The Witness Protection Programme was developed and implemented and study visits were organised for relevant staff. Moreover, the collection of data on trafficking trends, methods and routes in BiH, with the aim to support decision making was achieved through the development of a system of surveys. Guidelines on implementation of standards were drafted as an outcome of the project. 133 Project Support in the Implementation of the Reform of the Criminal Justice System FYROM Reference IPA 2009 Promoter Ministry of Justice of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, The Public Prosecutor's Office of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Budget 1.270.000€ Timeframe From 2010 to 2012 Objectives and results The aim was to promote the capacities of public prosecutors, related law enforcement agents and other actors involved in the implementation of the reformed criminal legal framework to effectively fight against crime, with a focus on organized crime, corruption, financial crime and human trafficking, and to enhance the protection of human rights in criminal procedures in accordance with European standards. The following activities were undertaken: Increasing the knowledge and skills of public prosecutors with a view to optimal implementation of the new rules on criminal procedure , Practical preparation of the Judiciary Police for undertaking their new responsibilities in the pre-trial procedure Training of all actors in the newly established criminal proceedings Establishment of operational and functional Investigative Centres supporting the public prosecutors in the investigation and prosecution of crimes 134 Project Training for Female Border Guards on How to Fight against Trafficking in Human Beings Reference JHA IND/EXP 31785 Promoter Ministry of the Interior, Albania Budget 14.000€ Timeframe 2009 Objectives and results The objective was to train female border guards on how to detect victims of trafficking with a particular focus on interrogations. In co-operation with the Belgian Federal Police (Directorate for the fight against criminality against persons), the project supported the improvement of the existing mechanism for detection of victims of trafficking in human beings. Particular emphasis was paid to cases of trafficking for sexual exploitation and forced labour. Scientific policing, financial investigation and internet monitoring cases were covered by the experts. The Belgium experts stressed the need to set up an integrated approach to the phenomenon of human trafficking (cooperation with labour inspectorates and state social services) and the importance of facilitating the cooperation between law enforcement agencies and the victims. 135 Project Study Visit on Trafficking in Persons Reference JHA IND/STUD 32406 Promoter The National Coordination Committee, Egypt Budget 9.000€ Timeframe 2009 Objectives and results The objective of the project was to allow an in-depth exchange of information and expertise with Egyptian officials on anti-trafficking policies at the local and at the EU level. To this end, a four day study visit was undertaken to the UK (London and Sheffield). Organised in co-operation with the UK's Serious Organised Crime Agency (SOCA), it aimed at: - Providing a solid background on the trafficking issue, including local, national, and international cooperative efforts to combat trafficking in persons - Introducing participants to policies and strategies to prevent and actively combat trafficking of persons, including prosecution of and enforcement against traffickers. - Providing Egyptian experts with information about initiatives to protect, assist and provide social reintegration for trafficking victims. - Demonstrating how representatives from a variety of societal sectors can effectively work together to address this issue and to encourage cooperation among stakeholders. 136 Project Trafficking in Human Beings Reference TAIEX 33008 JHA Promoter Ministry of the Interior – Bosnia and Herzegovina Budget 16.000€ Timeframe 2009 Objectives and results The project contributed to the reform of the Criminal Code of Bosnia - Herzegovina regarding the offence of trafficking in human beings. The aim was to share European expertise on the implementation of EU legislation in this field with police officers and prosecutors. Another priority was the protection of victims and the strengthening of cooperation between police, judicial services and victims. A workshop was held in the framework of the project. It aimed at providing the audience with knowledge about EU legislation in the field and its implementation in EU Member States. Best practice examples and experience in EU member countries were presented too. Special emphasis was given to victims. Their protection when cooperating with judicial authorities, the mechanisms to facilitate the cooperation and the role of NGOs and other agents were discussed. The seminar was attended by 40 public officials - policemen, prosecutors and social workers of NGOs. 137 Project Regional Workshop on Fighting against Trafficking in Human Beings in the Western Balkans Reference JHA 33230 Promoter Ministry of the Interior, Albania Budget 35.000€ Timeframe 2009 Partners Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Kosovo (UNSCR1244), Montenegro, Serbia Objectives and results The objective was to develop cross border cooperation and to facilitate exchange of information between relevant services involved in the fight against trafficking in the Western Balkan region. To this end, a workshop was organised. Its aim was threefold: - to facilitate the exchange of information with a view to encouraging cross-border cooperation between law enforcement agencies involved in combating trafficking in human beings in the Western Balkans, - to promote a regional approach among Western Balkan countries and - to enhance cooperation with relevant authorities in neighbouring Member States. The agenda was divided in two main sessions. The first day focused on the national practices of EU Member States in fighting trafficking in human beings and the second session dealt with the situation reports on provisions and practices. The regional workshop served as a platform to raise the interest of other countries in organizing regional technical assistances in specific fields of the fight against organized crime. 138 Project Transborder Police Cooperation on Anti-Trafficking Reference JHA 33724 Promoter Ministry of the Interior, Police Headquarters, Greece Budget 39.000€ Timeframe 2009 Partners Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Turkey, Ukraine Objectives and results The project consisted of the organisation of a workshop focused on the prevention of and fight against trafficking in human beings at national and regional level through overall strategic and operational planning. It was the follow up to previous expert gatherings which resulted in the "Manual of the ILAIRA Anti-trafficking initiative" on regulations of the procedures of trans-border police cooperation. 139 Project Study Visit on Trafficking in Human Beings Reference JHA IND/STUD 34022 Promoter Ministry of the Interior, Bosnia and Herzegovina Budget 6.000€ Timeframe 2009 Objectives and results The objective of the project was to train Bosnian officials on policies to fight against trafficking in human beings. Organised in co-operation with various services of the Italian administration, the participants had the opportunity to familiarize themselves with the legal framework on trafficking in human beings in Italy and its practical implementation in everyday work of police officials. Study visits contributed to increasing knowledge on cooperation with other institutions, rules and procedures regarding victims and possible approaches for victim assistance etc. 140 Project Fighting against Trafficking in Human Beings: Policy Measures and Targeted Actions at the National and European Level Reference JHA 33888 Promoter Ministry of Justice, Serbia Budget 17.000€ Timeframe 2009 Partners Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Objectives and results The objective was to support Serbian authorities in improving the effectiveness of anti-trafficking policies. Serbia is a country of origin, transit and destination for cross-border and internal trafficking of women and girls, primarily for the purpose of sexual exploitation. Serbia intensified its efforts to improve the activities in the fight against trafficking in human beings. Until now Serbia has adopted a Strategy and Action Plan to combat trafficking in human beings. The Council for combating trafficking was established and the National Coordinator for combating trafficking in human beings was appointed. Moreover, the Council of Europe Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings was ratified. Moreover, an institutional mechanism for the identification of, support to and protection of victims of human trafficking has been introduced. Some progress has also been made in the field of investigations but there remains potential for improvements. In order to come close to the EU, Serbia started implementing judicial reform and adopted a number of judicial and anti-corruption laws that correspond to the relevant EU legislation. Therefore, this was the right moment to improve implementation of the measures and to develop the capacities of the Ministry of Justice and other responsible state institutions in the field of fight against trafficking in human beings. This workshop aimed at further developing the capacities of Serbian officials responsible for the implementation of obligations contained in international and domestic legislation in the area of fight against human trafficking. 141 Project Study Visits on Trafficking in Human Beings and Illegal Migration - EU Experiences – Part 1 and 2 Reference JHA IND/STUD 41085 JHA IND/STUD 41458 Promoter Working Group for the fight against trafficking in human beings of the Council of Ministers, Bosnia and Herzegovina Budget 13.000€ and 12.000€ Timeframe September 2009 and March 2010 Objectives and results The objective of the project was to support the approximation of Bosnian legislation in the field of trafficking in human beings. To this end, study visits and trainings to Brussels and Amsterdam were organised for relevant officials in co-operation with the Belgian Interdepartmental Platform Human Trafficking and Human Smuggling and the Dutch National Police Agency. 17 representatives of police, security, prosecutorial and taxation authorities, including from Brcko District, participated in them. The study visits aimed to familiarise the officials with the legislative framework in the field of fight against human trafficking in the EU countries and its practical implementation in the everyday work of police and prosecutor's officials. 142 Project Seminar on Combating Trafficking in Human Beings Reference JHA 42016 Promoter National Centre for Standardisation and Metrology, Libya Budget 27.000€ Timeframe 2010 Objectives and results The aim was to develop training sessions on the fight against trafficking in human beings. Italian and Belgium experts brought their experience in combating organized crime in the field of trafficking in human beings to Tripoli. Investigation techniques, the integrated approach on the co-operation between NGOs and police services were presented together with victim assistance programmes and international cooperation in this field. 143 Project Workshop on Regional Cooperation on the Fight against Human Smuggling Reference JHA 42884 Promoter Ministry of the Interior, Turkey Budget 22.000€ Timeframe 2010 Partners Azerbaijan, Egypt, Georgia, Syria Objectives and results The project aimed at strengthening police cooperation in fighting organized criminal groups engaged in human smuggling. To this end a workshop on the EU instruments to tackle organised criminal networks was held. The organisation of a Joint Investigation Team was presented as a modern model of international cooperation. Owing to its geographical position and relatively better economy and social development, Turkey is more affected by such illegal movements than neighbouring countries. 144 Project Workshop on Traffic in Human Beings: the Victims, Inter-Agency Cooperation Reference JHA 44944 Promoter Ministry of Justice - Judicial Training Centre, Serbia Budget 17.000€ Timeframe 2011 Objectives and results The project consisted of the organisation of training sessions for Serbian judges, prosecutors and investigators which focused on inter-agency cooperation and the rights of the victims of human trafficking. Investigators gained necessary knowledge for processing these cases in cooperation with other relevant institutions. The workshop was divided in three sessions containing a total of eight presentations related to: - Jurisdiction and International Cooperation - Victim protection and cooperation - Inter-agency cooperation and public Private Partnerships. - Prevention of trafficking for all forms of exploitation. 145 Project Workshop on Combating Trafficking in Human Beings Reference JHA 44797 JHA IND/EXP 44876 Promoter Public Security Directorate, Jordan Budget 13.500€ and 1.800€ Timeframe 2011 Objectives and results On the basis of the EU best practices and procedure in combating trafficking in human beings, the project aimed to develop the Trafficking in Human Beings Section (THB) within the Criminal Investigation Department inn Jordan. The action contributed to improving technical and operational skills in investigations on THB. It also focused on the current regional and international cooperation in combating trafficking in human beings. Special emphasis was paid to victim protection and to: - Cooperation with non for profit organizations - Investigation techniques - Tracing, seizure, confiscation and recovery of illicit profits - Practical cases of international cooperation from different Member States 146 Project Workshop on Trafficking in Human Beings - Cooperation between Labour and Police Inspectors Reference JHA 44944 Promoter Ministry of the Interior, Border Police Directorate, Serbia Budget N/A Timeframe 2011 Objectives and results The project intended to improve cooperation and coordination between the Ministry of the Interior and the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs in order to fight trafficking in human beings more effectively. To this end, the workshop paid a special attention to strengthening coordination between inspectors of two services "on the ground" so that mechanisms for spotting and resolving criminal acts relating to different forms of exploitation are enhanced. The workshop focused on existing cooperation between the EU Member States and best practices in the field of cooperation. It was stressed that the integrative approach is crucial to set up an effective strategy to combat trafficking in human beings. EU representatives from the police investigation and the labour investigation were present at the conference. 147 Project Strengthening Law Enforcement Capacity (Border Control Operations) and Criminal Justice Response to Smuggling of Migrants and Trafficking in Persons Reference 2008 / 153-785 - Thematic Program for Migration and Asylum Countries/Region - South Africa Promoter United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) http://www.unodc.org/ Budget 2.480.000€ (EU contribution -1.980.000€) Timeframe From 2009 to 2012 Partners South Africa Border Control Operations Coordinating Committee (BCOCC), the Netherlands (Associate) and Europol (Associate) Objectives and results The objective was stem illegal migration by preventing and combating smuggling of migrants and trafficking in human beings from West Africa to Europe. The action contributed to the implementation of the National Integrated Border Management Strategy 2008-2010. The activities were intended to provide technical assistance for the promotion of integrated border management and to enhance cooperation between all national border management agencies. Special attention was paid to information-sharing and implementation of joint operations. The project was expected to contribute to improving investigative and prosecutorial capacities and fostering prevention through information campaigns targeting officials and the general public at border control points. Publications and other resources http://www.unodc.org/southernafrica/en/bc/index.html 148 Project SANYUKT - Regional Project on Case Management and Fight against Trafficking within and from South Asia Reference DCI-MIGR 2009/153-330 - Thematic Program for Migration and Asylum Countries/Region - India, Bangladesh, Nepal Promoter Groupe Développement Association http://www.groupedeveloppement.com/ Budget 2.200.000€ (EU Contribution - 1.760.000€) Timeframe From2009 to2012 Partners Bangladesh: Rights Jessore and Bangladesh National Women Lawyer’s Association (BNWLA); West Bengal: Jabala, Praajak, Society For Participatory Action & Reflection (SPAR), St. John’s Ambulance Association (SJAA), Suprava Panchasila Mohila Udyog Samity (SPMUS), Chapra, Social and Economic Welfare Association (SEWA), Sundarban Rural Development and Training Centre (SRDTC), Vivekananda Loksiksha Niketan (VLN) and Barasat Unnayan Prostituti (BUP); Andhra Pradesh: Help Entire Lower and Rural People (HELP); Goa: ARZ. Objectives and results The project focused on the prevention of unsafe migration and trafficking in children and adolescents and the rehabilitation of victims trafficked from India, Nepal and Bangladesh. The project aimed at establishing an efficient coordination system between NGOs in source and destination countries focusing on rescue and victim rehabilitation, promoting the prevention and the prosecution of traffickers and pursuing the socioeconomic rehabilitation and trauma management of victims of trafficking. The results of the action included rescuing and rehabilitating 300 trafficked children and young people and impacted around 20,000 children in a 5 year period. On the prosecution front, the project enabled to train 200 case management professionals including counsellors, para-counsellors and social workers and to mobilise and empower 150 stakeholders amongst the State agencies. Public and targeted awareness raising improved on the basis of orientation and awareness raising activities for 100 media professionals. 149 Project Promoting the Implementation of the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children Reference 2008/165-055 - Thematic Program on Migration and Asylum Countries/Region - East, West, Central and South Africa; East, South and Central Asia; Latin America and Eastern Europe Promoter United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) http://www.unodc.org/ Budget 3.324.000€/ (EU Contribution - 3.000.000€) Timeframe Ongoing, 2008-2013 Objectives and results The aim of the project is to promote the implementation of the two Protocols supplementing the UN Transnational Organised Crime Convention: - the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, especially Women and Children and - the Protocol against Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air The project provides support to governments in bringing their legal frameworks in compliance with these instruments. To this end, the project pays particular attention to building the capacity of criminal justice systems to effectively prevent, investigate, prosecute and adjudicate cases of trafficking/smuggling of migrants. Regional legislative trainings should also be implemented aiming at qualifying government services, ministries and parliamentarians in reviewing and drafting legislation in accordance to the applicable Protocol. Regional training sessions on mutual legal assistance and best practises in the field of extradition were carried out in Central Asia, Southern Africa, East Asia and South Asia and smaller national workshops are expected to take place in specific South African Development Community countries tailored to their specific criminal justice system. A further regional workshop should also cover Central America. Another priority of the action is the protection of victims' rights, which it addresses through prevention programmes and awareness campaigns. To this end, national small grant facilities have been established to fund proposals from eligible NGOs providing legal assistance to potential trafficking victims in cases before local courts. Assessments of existing victim support providers and services at national level are expected to be implemented in three pilot countries. 150 Project Programme of Assistance to the South African Government to Prevent, React to Human Trafficking and Provide Support to the Victims of the Crime (TSIRELEDZANI) Reference 2005/017-594 - Development Cooperation Instrument (DCI) Countries/Regions - South Africa Promoter National Prosecuting Authority, Republic of South Africa www.npa.gov.za Budget 6.300.000€ Timeframe 2008-2010 Partners Department of Home Affairs, Department of Justice and Home Affairs, Department of Social services, Department of Labour, South Affrican Police Service, UN Office on Drugs and Crime, Molo Sangololo and International Organisation for Migration (IOM) Objectives and results This pilot programme was intended to support the South African authorities and civil society in their efforts to comply with the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, especially Women and Children. The process included the development of comprehensive legislation that is underpinned by a victim-centred, approach. The expected results of the action included a deepened knowledge and understanding of trafficking in human beings in South Africa; an enhanced coordinated cross-sector response; improved capacity of authorities for identifying victims of trafficking; better quality of investigations and more successful prosecutions and implementing appropriate support services for victims of trafficking. The following activities were undertaken - Research on the current flows of trafficking in, to and from South Africa and dissemination of the findings (workshops, stakeholders meetings, publications, etc); -Design and implementation of a victims' referral mechanism; upgrading of the security and comfort of facilities in a limited number of identified courts - A training needs and development analysis for local authorities; -Public awareness-raising campaigns Publications and other resources http://www.tsireledzani.gov.za/ 151 Project Capacity building program for civil society and local government units to prevent child & women trafficking for commercial sexual exploitation in the Visayas and Mindanao (CATCH-WISE) Reference Thematic Programme for NGO and Civil Society Main Implementing partner Foundation Karl Kübel for Children and Families www.kkstiftung.de Budget 525.000€ Timeframe 2003-2007 Other Partners Consortium of NGOs in the Philippines Objectives and results The project aimed at developing the capacity of civil society and of local government services in order to better prevent the trafficking of children and women. To this end, local anti-trafficking committees were set up and support structures were further developed. Special attention was paid to strengthening prosecution capacities and developing relevant local legislation. Publications and other resources http://www.kkstiftung.de/53-1-Philippines.html 152 Project Appui à la lutte contre le trafic d'enfants 1 et 2 Reference European Development Fund (EDF) Countries/Regions - Benin Promoter CARE France www.carefrance.org/ Budget 1.900.000€ (30.000€ of EU contribution) Timeframe 2002-2005 Objectives and results The project intended to improve living conditions and the respect for children's rights. Further the project aimed at combating cross-border child trafficking. To this end, particular attention was paid to strengthening institutional mechanisms to address child trafficking, to reducing structural causes of child exploitation and trafficking and to securing better working conditions for children Several activities were developed to improve the professional skills of children. Publications and other resources Rapport de Monitoring Benin – Renforcement des capacités locales pour la promotion et la protection des droits de l'enfant au Benin 153 Project Combating Trafficking in Women in the Republic of Belarus Budget Line: 2002/029-979 - ENPI/TACIS Promoter United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) www.undp.org/ Budget 826.000€ Timeframe 2004-2007 Objectives and results The project intended to strengthen capacities for the modern management of the fight against trafficking in women. To this end, the Ministry of Justice, the Ministry of Labour and Welfare, the Department of Migration and the police were approached with a view to developing effective working relations between the executive and the judiciary. A new structure for victim protection was set up in the framework of the project. Moreover, public awareness-raising campaigns were undertaken. Some activities were devoted to effectively implementing anti-trafficking legislation. Publications and other resources http://www.trafik.by/dostignutie_rezul_tati/ 154 Project Initiative to Capacitate Local Institutions to Combat Human Trafficking (ICLICHT) Reference EIDHR/2008/158-158 – European Instrument for Democracy and Human Rights (EIDHR) Countries/Region - Nepal, Kanchanpur and Kailali District Promoter Women Progress Center (WPC) http://www.cocap.org.np/member/women-progress-centerkanchanpur/) Budget 49.000€ Timeframe 2009-2010 Partners Women Income Generation and Self Employment Centre Objectives and results The project aimed at promoting the rights of vulnerable communities by combating trafficking of women and girls in Far- Western Region of Nepal. It further sought to expand victim recovery services through comprehensive victim assistance, rehabilitation, reintegration and empowerment of human trafficking victims. To that end, the capacity of local government and civil society organizations involved in anti-trafficking initiatives were strengthened by providing training and logistical support. Enhanced public awareness against anti-trafficking was pursued by implementing information campaigns. The action also supported an anti trafficking monitoring mechanism to identify victims for assistance and sanction offenders. Publications and other resources http://www.cocap.org.np/member/women-progress-centerkanchanpur/ 155 Project Trafficking Prevention for Vulnerable Youth and Women in Kosovo Budget Line EIDHR/2008/168-436 - European Instrument for Democracy and Human Rights (EIDHR) Countries/Region - Kosovo (Mitrovica, Peja, Kastriot, Obilic) Promoter Centre for Protection of Victims of Trafficking in Human Beings, Pristina -MVPT NGO http://www.pvptcenter.net Budget 98.000€ (78.000€ of EU contribution) Timeframe 2009-2011 Objectives and results The aim of the project was to enhance prevention of trafficking through capacity building of local NGOs active in anti-trafficking action in Kosovo. Further the project aimed at raising awareness about trafficking among the most vulnerable groups – such as primary school pupils, victims of gender-based violence and girls who dropped out of school - in rural areas of Kosovo. It also aimed to promote vocational training for young women so as to reduce their vulnerability to trafficking while building independent lives. Publications and other resources http://www.pvptcenter.net/ 156 Project Programme of Cooperation in the Black Sea Region in the Area of Migration between Countries of Origin, Transit and Destination Budget Line DCI – MIGR 2008/153-128 - Thematic Programme for Migration and Asylum Countries/Region - Georgia, Ukraine, Greece Main Implementing partner Peoples Harmonious, Development Society -NGOs (PHDS) http://www.phds.ge/en/home Budget 1.500.000€ (1.200.000€ of EU contribution) Timeframe March 2009 – March 2011 Partners Human Rights Defense Centre, Greece; LaStrada, Ukraine Objectives and results The project aimed at supporting the fight against trafficking in human beings focusing on policy dialogue and policy-making, capacity building of officials and identification, protection and rehabilitation of victims. The activities included exchange of experiences and information, support for the development of a referral mechanism among countries of origin, transit and destination and better policy formulation, legislative frameworks, mechanisms and decision-making on migration in Georgia, Greece and Ukraine. Capacity building of law enforcement officers in countries of the Black Sea region was carried out allowing for an increased number of investigations relating to trafficking cases, as well as an improvement of referral mechanisms, quality and access to social services for/by identified victims of trafficking. The project aimed to promote the involvement of governmental agencies in the process of rehabilitation of victims together with NGOs. Publications and other resources http://www.phds.ge/en/home 157 Project Capacity Building to Prevent and Combat Trafficking in Human Beings in Colombia Budget Line DCI-MIGR 2008/153-015 - Thematic Programme for Migration and Asylum Countries/Regions - Colombia and border regions of Venezuela, Ecuador, Panama and Brazil Promoter International Organisation for Migration (IOM) http://www.iom.int Budget 1.000.000€ (800.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2009 –2011 Objectives and results The objective of the project consisted of promoting and strengthening the efforts of the Government of Colombia to prevent and combat irregular migration and trafficking in human beings, through technical assistance to the Colombian State. The activities included increased technical cooperation between local authorities and authorities of neighbouring countries, notably of Brazil, Ecuador, Panamá and Venezuela; producing awareness materials, implementing campaigns and sharing information with an ethnic, age and gender sensitive approach with a special focus on vulnerable women and children subject to sexual and labour exploitation; enhanced and increased efforts of prevention and assistance to victims of trafficking in human beings in particularly affected regions. 14 workshops were organised to inform and provide technical assistance to local authorities and committees on THB legislation and strategies. Moreover, 33 meetings and 20 technical assistance sessions were held with local authorities. Regarding cross-border anti-trafficking results a total of 4 workshops to inform and provide technical assistance to border authorities from Venezuela, Panama, Brazil and Ecuador, The improvement of prosecution techniques included the implementation of periodic training sessions for COAT staff on assistance to victims and their rights during criminal procedures. Enhanced efforts of assistance to victims of trafficking in human beings involved the design of a handbook to assist victims of trafficking in persons in Colombia. Project Strengthening of Local Capacities for the Promotion and Protection of the Rights of the Child in Benin (PROCHILD) Reference 158 DDH/2001/ 050-527 Countries/Region - Benin Promoter CARE France (NGO) www.care.org/ Budget 920.000€ (730.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2002 – 2005 Objectives and results The project aimed at reinforcing local capacities for the promotion and protection of children's rights in Benin. To this end the professional capacities of local actors such as NGOs and local authorities were reinforced through institutional, technical and financial support. Stronger networking and coordination at local level within the CLOSE network, composed of ca 20 NGOs active in promoting and protecting the rights of the child, was promoted by putting in place coordination mechanism and by offering training on networking and community development. Awareness on child trafficking among the general population was promoted by undertaking national public awareness raising campaigns and information sessions for local communities on the rights of the child and child trafficking. Moreover, the objective was to promote a socio-political environment favourable to improving the conditions of domestic child labour. Publications and other resources http://www.care.org/ 159 Project Enhancing the capacity to address trafficking in especially children from a human rights perspective in Southeast Asia, Southeast Europe and Latin America Reference EIDHR/2006/117-929 Countries/Region Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Cambodia, Philippines, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam); Southeast Europe (Albania, FYROM, Kosovo); Latin America (Peru, Bolivia, Colombia) Promoter Stichting Terre des Hommes (TDH) Netherlands – http://www.terredeshommes.nl/languages/en Budget/EU contribution 1.240.000 (9985.000€ of EU contribution) Timeframe 2007-2010 Partners Infante (Bolivia), Renacer (Colombia), Corporacion Sinapsis (Colombia), IDEIF (Peru), Asia ACTs (Philippines), Centre of Integrated Legal Services and Practices (Albania), PVPT (Kosovo), Open Gate (FYROM), TDH Germany, TDH Italy, TDH Foundation in Lausanne. Objectives and results The project aimed at developing effective policies and practices against trafficking in human beings, especially children, thus safeguarding and promoting the rights of boys and girls in Southeast Asia.This was pursued by enhancing the capacities of local and national governmental decision makers and service providers, local communities including children, civil society representatives and the media in the area of prevention and protection of trafficked children. Activities included the sensitization and training of journalists, training of NGOs in advocating for the rights of children; regional and inter-regional networking, experience sharing and a study on good practices; sensitization and training of local government stakeholders, civil society and community members on child trafficking and protection needs and mechanisms at community level and the promotion and streamlining of regional guidelines and human rights standards. Publications and other resources http://www.terredeshommes.nl/languages/en 160 Project "Droit d'être enfants" Lutte contre le trafic des enfants au Gabon Reference 2004/064-213 – EDF Countries/Region - Gabon Main Implementing partner International Labour Organisation (ILO), Italy www.ilo.org Budget 980.000€ (740.000e of EU contribution) Timeframe 2004-2007 Objectives and results The project intended to promote children's rights and protect them against trafficking and exploitation. To achieve this objective, the following activities were undertaken: - establishment and support of a shelter for child victims, information campaign at local and regional level training for social actors to reintegrate children and their families training for NGOs 161 Project Study to Establish the Scale and Nature of Child Trafficking in Zambia Budget Line European Development Fund (EDF) Country/Region - Zambia Promoter International Labour Organisation (ILO) www.ilo.org Budget 89.860€ Timeframe 2006-2008 Objectives and results The project consisted of research into the nature and extent of child trafficking in Zambia. The following aspects were explored in particular: - Capacity building and raising awareness on child trafficking - Conduct research to establish nature, extent and drivers of trafficking - Support the revision of systems to strengthen Data, reporting and analysis - Support Government policy and strategy to reduce the incidence - Capacity building of officials and non-state actors - Communication action plan to increase knowledge and capacity of the public and of most-at-risk populations Publications and other resources http://www.ilo.org/public/english/region/afpro/lusaka/download/tc/ipec/trafreportapr07. pdf 162 Project Elimination of Human Trafficking from Moldova and Ukraine through Labour Market Based Measures Budget Line 2006/120079 - AENEAS Countries/Region - Moldova and Ukraine Main Implementing partner International Labour Organisation (ILO) www.ilo.org Budget 860.000€ (675.000€) Timeframe 2006 -2009 Partners Ministry of Economy and Trade Moldova; Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs Ukraine; International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD). Objectives and results The project aimed at achieving a long-term perspective against trafficking in human beings in Moldova and Ukraine by addressing gaps in the implementation of National Action Plans against Human Trafficking. The following outputs and outcomes were achieved: - development of the National Action Plans against human trafficking - increased number of prosecutions of trafficking and related offences, including abusive recruitment practices; - assistance for increased number of trafficking victims including opportunities for compensation and socio-economic reintegration; - active involvement of trade unions and employers organisation in policy formulation and support for trafficked victims as well as potential migrants. The action contributed to the training of labour inspectors and other government authorities to better monitor private employment agencies. An improvement of vocational training curricula and promotion of entrepreneurship among returned trafficked victims resulted also form the project. Data gathering on irregular migration and trafficking covering Ukraine and Moldova was undertaken. Publications and other resources http://www.ilo.org/sapfl/Projects/lang--en/WCMS_082036/index.htm 163 Project Promotion of Rights, Capacity Building Measures and Initiatives to Curb Temporary Migration including Human Smuggling & Trafficking (C-PRISM) – Pakistan Reference 2007/143930 - AENEAS Countries/Regions - Pakistan Promoter Actionaid COo ltd http://www.actionaid.org/ Budget 1.110.000€ (880.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2007-2010 Other Partners Basic Education for Awareness, Reforms and Empowerment (BEFARe) and Associated Partners in the ActionAid and BEFARe Partnership Networks Objectives and results The project aimed to enhance the prevention of and the fight against illegal migration, smuggling and trafficking in Pakistan. To achieve this objective, the following activities were undertaken: - Capacity building for community organisations and NGOs - Coordination/liaison with government and law enforcement agencies - Review of existing laws and policies - Visibility actions to create awareness - Support to governmental actions and creation of a sustainable network of likeminded NGOs The development of a training manual for law enforcement agents (LEAs) was one of the significant components of the C-PRISM project. Eight two-day trainings were held in Karachi, Quetta, Peshawar, and Eahim Yar Khan involving 240 LEAs. The project enhanced awareness and understanding of law enforcement agencies for the rights of victims of human trafficking and smuggling. In the course of the project capacity building activities for civil society organisations were implemented including training 500 organisations (with a total of 3200 beneficiaries) in areas affected by irregular migration, smuggling and trafficking in human beings Publications and other resources http://www.actionaid.org/eu//index.aspx?PageID=5318 164 Project Combating Trafficking and Debt Bondage of Indonesian Migrants in South East Asia: Piloting a Replicable Demonstration Model for International Cooperation Budget Line 2007/130-579 - AENEAS Countries/Regions - Indonesia and Malaysia Promoter ASBL International http://www.icmc.net/ Catholic Migration Commission Europe, (ICMC) - Budget 1.120.00€ (880.000€ of EU contribution) Timeframe 2007-2010 Partners Indonesian State Ministry for Women’s Empowerment (Kementerian Negara Pemberdayaan Perempuan - KPP); Tenaganita of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Objectives and results The overall objective of the project was to establish effective and complementary national, local and cross-border policies, legislation as well as mechanisms and actions to prevent trafficking in human beings and smuggling of migrants between Indonesia and Malaysia. To this end, the following activities were undertaken: - situation analysis on trafficking connected to debt bondage in six targeted Indonesian provinces holding of workshops and production of materials in order to raise awareness, build political will and educate and motivate stakeholders, capacity development for legislators, administrators, police, prosecutors and civil society, establishment of district, municipal and cross-border counter-trafficking task forces and training for and technical assistance to district and municipal governments. The project contributed to a 20 percent decrease (based on data for one year) in the number of persons trafficked from the six selected Indonesian provinces to the primary destinations in Sabah. Publications and other resources http://www.icmc.net/article/counter-trafficking-efforts-south-east-asia-centre-raisingawareness-protecting-human-dignit 165 Project Italy Albania and Greece against Trafficking of Women and Minors Reference 2007/130158 - AENEAS Countries/Regions Italy, Albania, Greece Promoter Centre of Information and Education on Development (CDE), Italy http://www.cdeindia.in/ Budget 1.250.000€ (1.000.000e of EU contribution) Timeframe 2008-2010 Partners Centro Informazione e Educazione allo Sviluppo (CIES), Children of the World and of Albania (FBSH), Tjeter Vizion (TV), Greek Federation of Industrial Workers' Unions (OBES), Albanian Ministry of Interior and Italian Ministry of Interior Objectives and results The overall objective was to develop cooperation among national and regional institutions in the partner countries in order to consolidate strategies for combating trafficking of minors and women from the Balkans while at the same time improving prevention, protection and reintegration measures of victims into society. Furthermore, a lot of attention was devoted to improving the quality of national and regional statistics, reports and data, and to improving the message to the Albanian public and potential victims of trafficking on the dangers of irregular migration and opportunities for legal migration. The specific objective of the action was to strengthen the partnership between Italy, Greece and Albania in three intervention areas, namely exchange of best practices, training and service,information and public awareness raising. The following actions were undertaken: - Exchange of best practices (seminars, conferences and regional meetings with institutional and social stakeholders), - Training courses for local operators and cultural-linguistic mediators and - Information and public awareness raising campaigns such as monthly discussion groups with women and children victims of trafficking and domestic violence and members of ethnic and linguistic minorities. Publications and other resources http://www.cies.it/aeneas/attachments/068_Survey%20Albania.doc 166 Project Study on Protecting Migrants and Combating Trafficking: Building an Information and Knowledge Base for Policy Support on International Migration in the Gulf Council States (GCC) Budget Line 2007/129868 - AENEAS Countries/Regions - Bahrain, Kuwait, Dubai Main Implementing partner International Labour Organisation (ILO), Italy www.ilo.org Budget 200.000 € (200.000€ of EU contribution) Timeframe 2007-2009 Partners College of Graduate Studies, University of Sharjah (U.A.E.), Kuwait Economic Society, Department of Sociology at the University Of Qatar (Associate) Objectives and results The project addressed smuggling and trafficking in human beings. The following activities were undertaken: - Promotion of basic migrant workers’ rights - Improvement of the collection of information on vulnerable migrant workers - Building a research network to collect and collate information on different aspects of migrant workers’ lives and working conditions with a view to making this information available to the academic and policy-making community Further expected results of the action related to the implementation of international standards by the government. A final conference to present the comprehensive study and the country papers was held in Kuwait City on 5 December 2010 under the title "Protecting Temporary Expatriate Contract Workers in GCC countries: defining a policy agenda". Publications and other resources Two country studies plus two papers reviewing the regulatory frameworks governing labour migration in the UAE and Kuwait were prepared and on that basis a team based at the ILO Regional Office for the Arab States prepared a comprehensive study. 167 Project Creating a Legal and Sustainable Environment for Trafficked Humans from and in Cambodia (CETHCam) Reference 2007/130512 - AENEAS Countries/Regions Cambodia Promoter Interchurch Organisation for Development (ICCO) www.icco.nl Budget 2.500.000€ (2.000.000€ of EU contribution) Timeframe 2008-2011 Partners COSECAM - NGO Coalition to Address Sexual Exploitation of Children in Cambodia (lead partner), Ockenden Cambodia, Chab Dai Objectives and results The overall objective of the action was to stem irregular immigration and reduce human trafficking in particular of children and youths in Cambodia and in the region, by establishing a comprehensive approach involving government and key stakeholders from civil society. The expected results of the project included developing an improved legal framework to facilitate the return and reintegration of trafficked migrants and their families. The project established a coordinated national system of reintegration services for victims focusing on assistance to selected beneficiaries in building skills, finding employment, entering self-employment or starting a micro-enterprise. The following activities were undertaken: - Lobby, advocacy and support to national anti –trafficking institutions; - An extensive review of current legislation on trafficking; -Research in remote areas to identify potential risks for local (ethnic) migrants -Needs assessment of project and managerial staff and social workers; - Empowerment of victims by organizing workshops - Drafting a handbook on the implementation of the CCM approach; - Development of vocational training - Sensitization of local leaders and community activists on issues such as successful reintegration and family tracing through training and network meetings. Publications and other resources http://www.cosecam.org/programs/pro_cethcam.html 168 Reference 2007/130550 - AENEAS Countries/Regions Myanmar Promoter World Vision, United Kingdom http://www.worldvision.org.uk/ Budget 675.000€ (540.000 € of EU contribution) Timeframe 2007 – 2010 Partners University Christian Work (Myanmar SCM), The Myanmar Council of Churches, Yangon Kayin Baptist Women’s Association Objectives and results The overall objective of this initiative was to reduce the number of persons trafficked for sexual, labour or other forms of exploitation within Myanmar and from Myanmar to neighbouring countries such as Thailand, China and India.. The project's aimed to strengthen partnerships with international, national and local stakeholders enabling them to share information and lessons learned and to feed them into anti-trafficking initiatives. An annual situational analysis on the trends and patterns of trafficking was also made available. Moreover, some communication and educational materials were developed and disseminated at community level and assistance was provided to trafficking victims involved in prosecutions. Publications and other resources http://wvasiapacific.org/downloads/factsheets/traffickmyanmar.pdf 169 Project Migration Management Capacity Building in Israel: Supporting Effective Mechanisms to Combat Trafficking for Forced Labour and Protect Refugees Reference DCI-MIGR 2008/153-402 - Thematic Program for Migration and Asylum Countries/Regions Israel Promoter Center for International Migration and Integration http://www.cimi.org.il/ Budget 626.000€ (500.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2009-2011 Partners United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), International Organization for Migration (IOM), Joint Distribution Committee Israel (JDC). Associates: Israel Ministry of Justice (MoJ), Israel Ministry of Industry, Trade and Labour (MoITAL), Ministry of Interior (MoI) Objectives and results The project focused on capacity building in the area of labour migration management and had the following objectives: - to improve the identification of and assistance to victims of trafficking and to improve the prosecution of traffickers, to enhance governmental capacities to register asylum seekers and to conduct refugee status identification, to train translators and improve cultural competence skills of relevant actors and to implement a pilot return program. The main results of the project in the area of capacity building consisted of:- 1. 200 officials received training on identification procedures, leading to at least the doubling of the annual rate of identification of victims of trafficking for forced labour; - 2000 user-friendly identification/screening toolkits were produced. - 100 individuals from law enforcement participated in a cultural competence training program– - 300 reference guides were published. -60 government and NGO staff trained in reception/registration procedures and gained practical experience through secondments. Publications and other resources http://www.cimiglobal.org/category/forced_and_temporary_migration 170 Project Promoting Transnational Partnerships - Preventing and Responding to Trafficking in Human Beings from Brazil to EU Member States Budget Line DCI-MIGR 2008/153-137 - Thematic Program for Migration and Asylum Countries/Regions – Brazil, Italy and Portugal Main Implementing partner International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) www.icmpd.org Budget 628.000€ (500.000 Euros of EU contribution) Timeframe 2009-2011 Partners Immigration and Borders Service, (Servico de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras - SEF), Ministry of Internal Affairs of Portugal; Commission for Citizenship and Gender Equality (CIG), Portugal; Associazione On the Road, Italy (Italian NGO network). Objectives and results The project aimed at contributing to countering trafficking in human beings by reducing illegal flows from Brazil to the EU Member States, particularly to Portugal and Italy. One of the main project objectives was to build the capacities of the Brazilian Federal Police and Brazilian consular staff in Portugal and Italy to understand trafficking in human beings as a complex crime; The main project activities were: - to conduct research identifying the vulnerable and at-risk groups as well as the relevant transnational trafficking routes; - to design and implement an awareness raising campaign; - to conduct research on the existing procedures regarding the transnational referral of victims, to identify training gaps and to carry out a needs analysis of the Brazilian Federal Police; - to design the training material for the Brazilian Federal Police and to train 30 Federal Police Officers; - to identify and compile all best practices, standards and procedures currently in place in Brazil, Italy and Portugal in order to draft and circulate the Memorandum of Understanding templates for the referral of identified victims of trafficking. Publications and other resources http://www.icmpd.org/861.html?&no_cache=1&tx_icmpd_pi1[article]=1376&tx_icmpd _pi1[page]=1378 171 Project Going Back - Moving On: Economic and Social Empowerment of Migrants Including Victims of Trafficking Returned from the EU Countries Budget Line DCI-MIGR 2008/153-312 - Thematic Program for Migration and Asylum Countries/Regions – Thailand, Philippines Main Implementing Partner International Labour Organisation (ILO), Italy www.ilo.org Budget 2.200.000€ (1.750.000 € of EU contribution) Timeframe 2009-2012 Partners The National Operation Centre for the Prevention and Suppression of Human Trafficking (government agency under the administration of the Ministry of Social Development and Human Security (Thailand)); Overseas Workers Welfare Administration (OWWA) (Philippines) Objectives and results The project’s overall objective was to help reduce labour and sexual exploitation of migrants, including victims of trafficking through support to a human return and reintegration process emphasizing economic and social empowerment. As such, the project aimed at improving the knowledge base on return and reintegration between Asia and Europe and neighbouring countries so as to enable stakeholders - including key service providers - to enhance the implementation of reintegration services. The project aimed at improving coordination and referral mechanisms between countries of destination and origin in order to provide better return and reintegration services to returnees, including to victims of trafficking. Any short-term support to victims were complemented by long-term and sustainable socio economic reintegration assistance. Publications and other resources http://www.ilo.org/asia/whatwedo/projects/lang--en/WCMS_124750/index.htm http://www.ilo.org/sapfl/Projects/lang--en/docName--WCMS_142949/index.htm 172 Project Enhancing Cooperation to Fight Trafficking in Human Beings from Nigeria to Europe Budget Line DCI_MIGR 2008/153-526 - Thematic Program for Migration and Asylum Countries/Regions – Nigeria and Italy Main Implementing partner International Labour Organisation (ILO), Italy www.ilo.org Budget 1.260.000€ (1.000.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2009-2012 Objectives and results The project aimed at developing cooperation between Nigeria and Italy with a view to prosecuting traffickers, protect and re-integrate victims and prevent trafficking. To this end, the project intended: - to support cooperation between Italian and Nigerian law enforcement officials and the judiciary in order to increase prosecution of trafficking and related offences , - to develop a comprehensive knowledge base including statistical data and qualitative studies to better assess the scope and forms of human trafficking from Nigeria to Italy and other destination countries, The main activities were: -conducting research on trafficking for labour exploitation from Nigeria to Italy; -conducting awareness raising workshops for stakeholders, media and traditional leaders in Nigeria; producing awareness raising materials (particularly in local languages); -drafting training manuals and providing training to labour inspectors, police, immigration and port officials, social workers, consular staff, and the judiciary on trafficking in human beings and forced labour; -monitoring of private recruitment agencies; - preparing and negotiating a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on mechanisms and procedures for the prosecution of traffickers between law enforcement nodies in Italy and Nigeria; -providing support to the establishment of National Referral Mechanism in Nigeria; -providing training to the staff of reintegration centres in Nigeria; -supporting trade unions at national, regional and inter-regional levels to assist actual and potential trafficking victims; -providing access to vocational training and micro-finance facilities for victims of trafficking. 173 Project Support to the Government of Zambia for the Implementation of Policy and the National Plan of Action against Human Trafficking Budget Line European Development Fund (EDF) Country/Region – Zambia Budget 1.600.000 € Timeframe 2009-2012 Other Partners UNICEF (www.unicef.org)/IOM (www.iom.int)/ILO (www.ilo.org)-, , Objectives and results The programme had two purposes: first, to support the programmes of the Government of the Republic of Zambia relating to reducing the incidence of human trafficking and second, to build capacity amongst public officials, service providers and non-state actors to detect and respond to cases of trafficking. These purposes were achieved by: Building resilience amongst people at risk of being trafficked, Building a protective environment at local level and developing broad-based vigilance involving diverse communities, local actors, households and employers and Enhancing the response to trafficking through detection, response and improved services to victims. The programme included activities at national level, such as awareness-raising and capacity building, as well as targeted actions in sending communities and in receiving communities within the country. These communities are located in various parts of the country including urban and peri-urban areas along major transport routes, border areas and very poor rural areas with limited economic opportunities. Information from the 2007 Commission-funded study on child trafficking and the 2008 study on trafficking and forced labour (both ILO) were combined with information from on-going support to victims of trafficking by the International Organisation for Migration and national partners in order to map out vulnerable communities to be targeted. In-depth research on trafficking for domestic labour contributed to further defining geographical target areas, particularly those poor rural areas that serve as sending communities. Publications and other resources http://www.ilo.org/sapfl/Projects/lang--en/WCMS_116614/index.htm 174 Project Exchange of Information and Best Practices on Irregular Migration and Smuggling of Migrants Linked to Cross Border Organised Crime Reference ARGO 2006/005 Promoter International Organisation for Migration (IOM) www.iom.org Budget 162.000€ Timeframe February 2006 – January 2007 Partners Federal Police, Belgium; Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs, Latvia; Border Guard Headquarters, Poland; Border Guard Service, Lithuania; Alien and Border Police, Slovakia Objectives and results The overall objective of the project was the improvement of knowledge and communication among EU Member States, regarding the state of implementation, working methods and respect for international rules by national officers responsible for addressing and preventing irregular migration, including smuggling of migrants, and organised crime. The specific objectives of the project are: - To improve the understanding of the phenomenon of irregular migration and smuggling of migrants and their connection to organised crime. Three workshops on national and international legislation were held in relation to irregular migration and smuggling of migrants' issues, information collection and data sharing. Travel document security, biometrics and migration management were discussed was well. - To intensify networking and exchange of best practices and to improve trans-national tools to tackle irregular migration and - To formulate specific recommendations for the improvement of national legislations and operational schemes to counter the phenomenon of irregular migration. Publications and other resources Booklet (containing all documentation produced during the project and pointing out specific recommendations on the addressed topics). 175 Project Feasibility Study on Reintegration of Non-Accompanied Minors Who Are Victims of Trafficking Reference PA Return 2006/026 Promoter European Forum on Urban Security (EFUS) www.efus.org Budget 104.000€ Timeframe September 2007 – March 2009 Partners Association Jeunes Errants (AJE), France; Terre des Hommes Foundation, Switzerland; Fédération Internationale Terre des Hommes – Belgium; Magyarorszagi Terre des Hommes Alapitvany “Lausanne”, Hungary; City of Barcelona, Spain; City of Turin, Italy; Youth Protection Department of the Tyrolian region, Austria Objectives and results The aim of the project was to study the feasibility of reintegrating foreign unaccompanied minors who are victims of trafficking in their home country. To this end, 600 study cases were explored in Albania, Austria, France, Italy, Romania and Spain analysing the situation and migratory history of the child, responsibilities and conditions for follow-up. The research looked in particular at the difficulties in tackling the root causes of departure and aimed at identifying the migratory and family background. The study explored the complexity of the national and international judicial and legal framework which is applicable to children and youth. Three seminars were held during the project. The project contributed to the achievement of a few specific objectives including: - Development of a methodology for interviews and detection of cases of trafficking, - Analysis of the personal and migratory histories of the children, common characteristics, specific social, cultural or professional needs and - Improvement of procedures in international law bearing in mind the best interest of the child Publications and other resources Publication EFUS, Wandering young people: the conditions for return, 2009, Further information can be found at http://www.efus.eu/en/topics/people/migrantsminorities/efus/259/ 176 Project Management of Critical Flows with Particular Reference to Vulnerable Categories and Minors Reference External Borders Fund - EBFX SA 2009/108 Promoter Ministry of Interior, Central Directorate for Immigration and Border Police, Italy Budget 874.000€ Timeframe May 2011 – October 2011 Partners CIES - Centro Informazione e Educazione allo Sviluppo, Italy Objectives and results The project aimed at strengthening capacities of multidisciplinary professionals such as mediators, psychologists and social workers in their approach to vulnerable immigrants. To this end, trainings sessions and a final conference were organised for 100 participants. The project produced a Good Practices Manual focusing on trafficking indicators composed of a selection of anonymous case studies which can provide operators of other structures with the necessary know-how, tools, and skills to tackle similar situations. Publications and other resources Good Practices Manual 177 Project European Cooperation in Labour Migration - Search for Best Practices Reference ARGO 2005/006 Promoter International Organisation on Migration www.iom.org Budget 200.000€ Timeframe September 2006 – October 2007 Partners IOM Belgium Objectives and results This was a multidisciplinary research project on labour migration policy in the EU Member States, especially in Central Europe. The research focused on analysing projected developments of the population, formal and informal economy, labour markets, and migration flows. The knowledge should contribute to developing policies which avoid the politicisation of migration issues. The objective was to strengthen coordination between Member States in their approaches on labour migration. The international aspects were taken into account as well. 178 Project Euro-Mediterranean Consortium for Migration (CARIM) Applied Research on International Reference AENEAS and MEDA Promoter Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies (RSCAS) of the European University Institute (EUI), Italy Budget 2.000.000 EUR (MEDA) and 1.400.000 EUR (AENEAS) Timeframe 2004-2007 Partners A network of scientific correspondents in 17 partner countries (Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Palestine, Senegal, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, and Turkey) Objectives and Results Approaching the topic from an academic perspective, CARIM aims to observe, analyse, and forecast migratory flows in the Southern & Eastern Mediterranean region and Sub- Saharan countries. All countries are studied as origin, transit and immigration countries. External experts from the European Union and countries of the target region also contribute to CARIM activities. CARIM has inter alia established a Migration Observatory for North Africa and the Mediterranean. CARIM carries out the following activities: - Mediterranean and Sub-Saharan migration database; - Research and publications; - Meetings of academics and between experts and policy makers; - Migration Summer School; - Outreach. The activities of CARIM cover the economic and demographic, legal and sociopolitical aspects of international migration in the target region. Publications and Other Resources CARIM has issued a number of publications (available at www.carim.org). These include: - The Fight against Trafficking in Selected South Eastern Mediterranean and EU States - A transversal research on the Fight against Trafficking and Smuggling in South Eastern Mediterranean Legislations (Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon) (forthcoming) 179 Project Educational Legal Trainings in Response to Human Trafficking in Kazakhstan Reference European Instrument for Democracy and Human Rights (EIDHR) Countries/Regions - Kazakhstan Promoter Public Association "The Legal Center of Women's Initiatives", Sana Sezim, Kazakhstan Budget 256.000€ (213.000€ of EU contribution) Timeframe December 2009 – December 2012 Objectives and results The purpose of the project was to provide legal assistance to victims of human trafficking in Kazakhstan, and conduct educational programs on the prevention of human trafficking among young people. Counselling for people particularly at risk of trafficking was foreseen as well. The project was implementeded mainly in Shymkent, in South Kazakhstan. 180 Project Support to Local Institutions Dealing with Trafficking Victims, Migrant Smuggling and Missing Persons in Peru Reference European Instrument for Democracy and Human Rights (EIDHR) Countries/Regions - Peru Promoter Capital Humano y Social Alternativo, NGO, Peru Budget 62.000€ Timeframe February 2009 – February 2011 Objectives and results The project aimed at the implementation of civil society control mechanism to make state public policy relating to protecting and promoting the human rights of victims and vulnerable groups more concrete and effective. Publications and other resources http://www.chs-peru.com 181 Project Empowering Government and Civil Societies in Yemen to Address Mixed Migration Reference IFS 2009/220-714 - Instrument for Stability (IfS) Contries/Region Yemen Promoter International Organisation for Migration (IOM) Budget 2.000.000€ Timeframe December 2009 - June 2011 Partners Relevant Government Ministries, including the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA), the Ministry of Immigrant Affairs (MIA), the Ministry of Interior (MoI) and the Ministry of Social Affairs and Labor (MoSAL), the Society for Humanitarian Solidarity (SHS), the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and other members of the Mixed Migration Task Force (MMTF) Objectives and results Lunched by the IOM office in Sana'a, this comprehensive programme was intended to help the Government and civil society in Yemen to address the challenges linked to the massive influx of highly vulnerable migrants and asylum seekers who travel the Gulf of Aden route and regularly arrive along the Yemeni coast. It aimed to better protect the rights of all persons involved in migration, including victims of trafficking and to address irregular migration and human trafficking. As part of the programme, IOM trained law enforcement officials to identify and assist victims of trafficking and other vulnerable persons amongst migrants arriving in or transiting through Yemen. IOM worked as well with the Yemeni government to set up adequate administrative, legislative and technical procedures to administer its land and sea borders. Last year, an estimated 74,000 Africans, mainly from Ethiopia and Somalia, survived the dangerous sea journey across the Gulf of Aden. More than 300 are said to have drowned, with many more suffering beatings and rape at the hands of unscrupulous smugglers. Publications and other resources http://www.iom.int/jahia/Jahia/media/press-briefingnotes/pbnAF/cache/offonce?entryId=26827 182 Project PAO - Programme Afrique de l'Ouest Action transnationale pour l'intégration sociale et professionnelle d'enfants et de jeunes migrants victimes de traite, de trafic ou d'autres formes d'exploitation dans la sous région ouest africaine. Reference DCI–MIGR 2010/258-367 - Thematic Programme for Migration and Asylum Countries/Regions - Benin, Burkina Faso, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Togo Promoter La Fondation Suisse du Service Social International Budget 1.680.000€ (781.500€ of EU Contribution) Timeframe January 2011 – January 2014 Objectives and results This is a transnational project to improve the social and professional integration of child and young migrant victims of trafficking or other forms of exploitation in the West African sub-region. The project is part of the activities of a Network based on a participative approach involving children, families, NGOs, countries, childhood professionals, etc. By 2012, it will include all 15 ECOWAS member states. The added value of this project lies in the direct involvement of the different actors at all levels, national and transnational, as well as in the individualised follow-up to every child's case. The aim of the project is to develop cooperation to prevent risky displacement of minors, to identify and protect them, and to reintegrate them in a family environment supported by access to education or vocational training. The capacity building component of the project focuses on training and regional integration by providing national stakeholders with the necessary skills and resources to identify, protect, reintegrate and follow-up on the individual cases of victims of trafficking. The expected results include setting–up and reinforcing existing transitory reception, support and referral mechanisms. The development of an IT database for better identification and follow-up of individual beneficiaries is also foreseen. Since the end of 2005, 1300 children and young people have benefited from the support. Publications and other resources http://www.westafricanetwork.org/fr/ 183 Reference DCI-MIGR 2010/259-599 - Thematic Programme for Migration and Asylum Countries/Regions Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia Promoter Fundacion Esperenza Por Un Retorno Seguro (Colombia) Budget 2.500.000€ (2.000.000€ of EU contribution) Timeframe March 2011 – March 2013 Partners The Andean Commission of Jurists–ACJ, Bolivian Chapter of Human Rights, Democracy and Development, Fundación Esperanza Ecuador Objectives and results The project contributes to improving migration management in the Andean countries (Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru) and notably improving conditions of return to countries of origin. To that end, an Andean Migration Service (SAMI) should be set up. Special attention will be given to victims of possible migration-related human rights violations. The project is expected to strengthen the Andean Migration Network and its thematic sub-networks such as the “Andean Network Against People Trafficking”. The Andean Migration Observatory should also be equipped with a monitoring system on the human rights situation of migrants and their families. In the field of prevention and protection of migrants, an Andean Migrant Assistance System (SAAM) should provide information/guidance services on migratory contexts in order to prevent human trafficking, migrant smuggling and other violations of human rights in migratory contexts. The project should also contribute to the functioning of the Migrant Return Program offering psycho-social and economic reintegration of voluntary or forced returnees between Spain, Colombia and Ecuador. Publications and other resources http://www.fundacionesperanza.org.co/joomla/index.php?option=com_content&task= category§ionid=9&id=72&Itemid=114 184 Project Capacity Building for Migration Management in China: Phase 2 Reference DCI-MIGR 2010/229-653 - Thematic Programme for Migration and Asylum Countries/Regions The People’s Republic of China, and Macau SAR Promoter International Organisation for Migration (IOM) Budget 2.000.000€ (1.600.000€ of EU support) Timeframe November 2010 – November 2013 Objectives and results The overall aim of the project is to contribute to the reduction of irregular migration from and through the People's Republic of China to the European Union. The project should support the enhancement of the national migration management capacities and develop a sustainable and viable network of partnerships. The specific objectives are: - Improving the technical, administrative and legislative capacities of officials dealing with migration at national and provincial levels. - Promoting mechanisms for co-operation and the exchange of expertise between migration management personnel in the European Union Member States and Chinese administrations. - Strengthening the monitoring capacity of the Chinese administration with regard to recruitment agencies in China - Addressing the demand side of irregular labour migration through information exchange between European and Chinese business operators in the European Union. - Informing potential migrants about the realities of illegal migration Publications and other resources http://www.ilo.org/beijing/whatwedo/projects/lang--en/WCMS_141650/index.htm 185 Project Contribution to the Development of an effective Response to Mixed Migrations in the Horn of Africa - Yemen, and Great Lakes Region Reference DCI-MIGR 2010/ 252-561 -Thematic Programme for Migration and Asylum Countries/Regions Somalia and Yemen Promoter Danish Refugee Council (Dansk Flygtningehjaelpinitiatives) Budget 2.500.000€ (2.000.000€ of EU contribution) Timeframe December 2010 - December 2012 Partners IOM Puntland, IOM Yemen, Swiss Development Cooperation (Associate) Objectives and results The aim of the project was to enhance the protection of refugees, asylum seekers and migrants who have been displaced in the Horn of Africa and notably across the Gulf of Aden or Red Sea to Yemen by strengthening the capacity of authorities in transit countries to address the smuggling and trafficking of migrants. The project aimed at informing beneficiaries, communities and governments on the rights of migrants by increasing understanding of the rights of migrants by these stakeholders. This should have contributed to stepping up the fight against discrimination in Somalia and Yemen. To that end, public awareness campaigns, workshops were implemented for opinion leaders and technical meetings for journalists. Other activities intended to promote the rights of migrants in partner countries involving daily protection monitoring patrols and referrals. A hotline for migrant and refugee information and protection was also established. Particular attention was paid to building the capacity of Yemeni authorities to receive and manage mixed migration flows through training, development of documentation, and awareness raising. The reintegration of returnees was promoted by offering screening sessions informing about and discussing conditions of return and by providing potential returnees with vocational training. 186 Project A Holistic Approach to Fight Human Trafficking and Protect Women Migrant Workers in Egypt, Lebanon and Jordan Reference DCI-MIGR 2010/229-043 - Thematic Programme for Migration and Asylum Countries/Regions Jordan, Lebanon, Egypt Promoter Jordanian Women's Union Budget 1.370.000€ (1.098.000€ of EU support) Timeframe January 2011 – January 2014 Partners Centre for Egyptian Women's Legal Assistance (CEWLA), Lebanese Association for Popular Action (AMEL), Un Ponte Per… (Italy). Objectives and results The overall goal of this project is to combat the violation of domestic workers' rights, to protect domestic workers through establishing programs providing legal and social aid to them and through including them in the labour laws and to change the mentality towards their work. Specific objectives are: o Building strong coalitions that fully support migrant workers' rights. o Strengthening migrant worker and anti-trafficking legislation and encouraging law enforcement. o Protecting women who are facing all kinds of violence. o Strengthening and unifying the perspectives and understanding towards domestic workers in the region. 187 Project West Sahel - Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Senegal Reference DCI-MIGR 2010/224-349 - Thematic Programme for Migration and Asylum Countries/Regions Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Senegal Promoter Jefatura Fiscal y Fronteras de la Guardia Civil (Spain) Budget 2.440.000€ (1.952.200 € of EU support) Timeframe January 2011 – March 2013 Partners Mauritanian Gendarmerie, Senegal Gendarmerie, Mali Gendarmerie, National Police of Niger Objectives and results The aim of the project was to enhance the response to irregular migration and human trafficking, to protect migrants’ rights and to facilitate their readmission. The action intended to strengthen the capacities to combat the smuggling of migrants and trafficking in human beings, including improving the detection of travel document fraud in both origin (Senegal, Mali) and transit (Mauritania, Niger) countries located along the West African migration route. The project also intended to promote inter-regional cooperation on border management and the facilitation of cooperation between the border and migration agencies of the participating countries in the context of criminal investigations and the readmission of irregular migrants. The project adopted a migrant-centred approach to improve the framework for the protection of migrants’ rights in transit countries, with a particular focus on asylum seekers, victims of trafficking, unaccompanied minors, apprehended irregular migrants and vulnerable migrants. As such, legislative reforms to punish traffickers were also supported. The esults of the project included increased capacities of third country authorities to evaluate, collate and process data on migratory flows, improved land border surveillance capacities, in terms of methodology and surveillance techniques, as well as better investigation capacities through the setting up of joint investigation teams. Training for police forces responsible for key border control points in main Airports and Ports of participating African countries contributed to increase awareness of migrants' human rights . Awareness campaigns were seeking to sensitize the local population for the risks of irregular migration. 188 Project Strengthening National Mechanisms for the Reintegration and Rehabilitation of Victims of Human Trafficking in Belarus, Moldova and Ukraine Reference DCI-MIGR 2011/255-867-Thematic Programme for Migration and Asylum Countries/Region Moldova, Belarus and Ukraine Promoter International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies Budget 800.000€ (660.000€ of EU support) Timeframe April 2011 – April 2013 Objectives and results The project intends to strengthen government efforts in building National Referral Mechanisms (NRMs) in Belarus, Moldova and Ukraine. To this end, the existing networks of the National Red Cross Societies in Belarus, Moldova and Ukraine are integrated into NRMs for more effective identification of victims of trafficking, referral of victims, monitoring and ensuring continuous provision of good quality rehabilitation and reintegration services for victims of trafficking in Belarus, Moldova and Ukraine The expected outcomes are as follows: -Strengthened national referral mechanisms in target countries both at government and community level enabling them to provide more accessible and better quality medical and social rehabilitation services and thus contribute more substantially to the rehabilitation of victims; -Enhanced integration of Red Cross societies into National Referral Mechanisms as partners. This should result in more sustainable rehabilitation and reintegration services for victims of trafficking. - Reintegration of 200 victims of trafficking. 189 Project Enhancing Multi-Stakeholder Cooperation to Fight Human Trafficking in Countries of Origin and Destination - Nigeria Reference DCI-MIGR 2010/229-815 - Thematic Programme for Migration and Asylum Countries/Regions Nigeria Promoter United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime - UNODC Budget 770.000€ (615.000€ of EU contribution) Timeframe February 2011 – July 2012 Partners International Organisation for Migration (IOM), EXIT – Organisation to combat Human Trafficking from Africa (Austria), Payoke vzw (NGO Belgium), Les Amis du Bus des Femmes (NGO France), Religiosas Adorattrices – Proyecto Esperenza (NGO Spain), Lefoe (NGO Austria), Nadeschda (NGO Germany), Slavery International (NGO U.K.), Girls Power Initiative (NGO Nigeria), NAPTIP (National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (Nigeria) Objectives and results The project aimed at opening direct channels of communication and developing standard operating procedures among law enforcement, judiciary and victim service providers in both regions. The project also contributed to preventing human trafficking by raising awareness about the complexity of the issue among relevant stakeholders and vulnerable groups. The following activities were implemented in the framework of the project: Development of an evaluation strategy, tools and survey Study visit of participants to Nigeria Travelling Film Festival in three regions of Nigeria in which human trafficking is endemic (Abuja, Lagos and Edo State) Two awareness raising workshops for media in conjunction with the Travelling Film Festival Study visit of participants to Belgium Development of Documentary Film and Film Package for European and Nigerian audiences Joint workshop on operating procedures of international cooperation in Vienna, Austria National follow-up workshops in each participating country Evaluation and impact assessment 190 Project Development of Comprehensive Anti-trafficking Responses in Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia Promoter International Labour Organisation (ILO) www.ilo.org Budget 1.900.000€ (2.380.000€ of EU support) Timeframe December 2006 - December 2008 Partners International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) and Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) Objectives and results The objectives of the project were: - to revise and enhance National Action Plans against THB in all three target countries; - to establish a support network for their implementation, including regional and international cooperation; - to prevent THB through awareness raising and involvement of labour market institutions in preventive action; - to increase the capacity of national authorities to detect criminal activities linked to THB, based on a victim-centred approach to investigation and prosecution - to improve identification of, protection for and assistance to victims, including socioeconomic reintegration measures for victims trafficked for sexual and labour exploitation. Publications and other resources http://www.ilo.org/sapfl/Projects/lang--en/WCMS_082035/index.htm 191 Project Strengthening of Comprehensive Anti-trafficking Responses in Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia Promoter International Labour Organisation (ILO) www.ilo.org Timeframe May 2009 - December 2011 Partners International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD), International Organization for Migration (IOM) and Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) Objectives and results The main objectives of the project were: to support the development of the national institutional framework in Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia to address trafficking in human beings and its practical implementation. This includes victim-centred research and the evaluation of the respective National Action Plan evaluation; to support the prevention of trafficking in human beings through labour market interventions and addressing potential migrants; to assist the governments of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia to detect, investigate and prosecute criminal activities related to trafficking in human beings and to improve identification of, referral of, protection for and assistance (including reintegration) to victims of trafficking. The main project activities consisted of the evaluation of the current National Action Plans, the creation of a system to collect and monitor trafficking-related data, the development and improvement of national referral mechanisms, awareness raising as well as training for various target groups including prospective migrants, representatives from NGOs, employment agencies and law enforcement. Publications and other resources Information booklet and other information available at: http://www.ilo.org/public/english/region/eurpro/moscow/projects/antitraffic.htm 192 Project Itineris: Protection of migrants’ rights from exploitation, from Brazil to the European Union Promoter International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) Budget 500.000€ Timeframe June 2011 - November 2013 Partners National Secretariat of Justice (Ministry of Justice, Brazil), Migration Council (Ministry of Labour and Employment, Brazil), Brazilian Federal Police, Commission for Citizenship and Gender Equality (Portugal), Immigration and Border Service (Portugal), the Galician Service for Gender Equality, ILO Office in Brasilia and the UNODC Brazil and South Cone Office Objectives and results The general objective of this initiative is to protect migrants' rights, especially against exploitation and trafficking, by providing them with information on legal migration opportunities, and enhancing the capacity of actors dealing with their assistance. Specifically, the project aims at preventing irregular migration through information campaigns that promote legal migration, promoting the capacity of national administrations to fight against smuggling and trafficking in human beings and strengthening national and international cooperation in the field of anti-trafficking, particularly in the fields of transnational referral and exchange of best practices. 193 Project Euro-Mediterranean Consortium for Applied Research on International Migration (CARIM) Reference AENEAS and MEDA Promoter Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies (RSCAS) of the European University Institute (EUI), Italy Budget 2.000.000 EUR (MEDA) and 1.400.000 EUR (AENEAS) Timeframe 2004-2007 Partners A network of scientific correspondents in 17 partner countries (Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Palestine, Senegal, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, and Turkey) Objectives and Results CARIM's aims were, in an academic perspective, to observe, analyse, and forecast migration in Southern & Eastern Mediterranean and Sub- Saharan Countries. All countries were studied as origin, transit and immigration countries. External experts from the European Union and countries of the target region also contributed to CARIM activities. CARIM has inter alia established a Migration Observatory for North Africa and the Mediterranean. The following activities were carried out: - Mediterranean and Sub-Saharan migration database; - Research and publications; - Meetings of academics and between experts and policy makers; - Migration Summer School; - Outreach. The activities of CARIM covered the economic and demographic, legal and sociopolitical aspects of international migration in the target region. Publications and Other Resources - The Fight against Trafficking in Selected South Eastern Mediterranean and EU States - A transversal research on the Fight against Trafficking and Smuggling in South Eastern Mediterranean Legislations (Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon) (forthcoming) - Other information is available at www.carim.org 194 Project Protecting Migrant Children from Trafficking and Exploitation in the Mekong Sub-region Reference DCI-HUM/2009/154928 Promoter Save the Children Budget 650.000€ (585.000€ of EU support) Timeframe December 2009 – December 2012 Partners AFESIP - Thailand Foundation; Chiangmai Coordination Center for the Protection of Child and Woman Rights(CCPCWR); Development Center for Children and Community Network(DCCN); Foundation for Education and Development Foundation (FED); Hospitality House (Ban Aua-aree); Labour Rights Promotion Network (LPN); Marist Mission Ranong (MMR) Objectives and results The overall objective of the project was to develop the National Child Protection Systems in the Greater Mekong Sub-region in order to safeguard children from various forms of exploitation and abuse, especially from trafficking. Two specific objectives were achieved: 1. Improving the current policy environment to prevent human trafficking and other forms of exploitation of children in order to develop better policies and programmes on trafficking, migration and child protection at regional, national, and local levels. 2. Capacity building actions with civil society actors, children and governmental structures The following results were achieved: - child protection mechanisms in 10 target project areas including protection centres in Thailand and other countries in the Greater Mekong Sub-region (GMS) were strengthened in terms of quality of victim protection and prevention work - consultation mechanisms with children were established in target areas and institutions - improvement of policies on anti-trafficking, child protection and migration 195 Project Strengthening National Mechanisms and Capacities for Elimination of Trafficking in Children in Ukraine Reference DCI-HUM/2009/155101 Promoter Chernivtsi Oblast Youth NGO, Suchasnyk, Russia Budget 662.000€ (596.000€ of EU support) Timeframe April 2009 – October 2011 Partners IOM Kyiv; Ministry for family, youth and sports and ministry of interior, Ukraine Objectives and results The main aim of the project was to reduce child trafficking and connected issues in Ukraine by strengthening national mechanisms, developing capacities and networks of relevant stakeholders within the 3Ps areas: protection and reintegration, prosecution and criminalization, prevention, advocacy and capacity building. The specific objectives aimed at: 1. Ensuring sustainable normalization of children's lives through the provision of comprehensive and professional reintegration assistance, development of referral mechanisms and capacity building of service providers; 2. Increasing prosecution and criminalisation of child trafficking through capacity building and networking for law enforcement; 3. Enhancing national ownership of counter-trafficking mechanisms in Ukraine through advocacy, training and networking activities. 196 Project Prevention of Child Trafficking and Rehabilitation of Victims in Ethiopia Reference DCI-HUM/2009/155429 Promoter Clovekv Tisni Ops Budget 560.000€ (€ 540.000 of EU support) Timeframe June 2009 – June 2012 Partners Multipurpose Community Development Project (MCDP), Forum on Street Children (FSCE), Shiny Day Social Services Association (SDSSA) Objectives and results The project aimed at preventing child trafficking and rehabilitating victims in several regions of Ethiopia. The specific objectives were namely: - Contribution to reach MDG 1 in Ethiopia on the eradication of extreme poverty and hunger - Contribution to reach MDG 3 on the gender equality and empowerment of women - Contribution to the protection of children rights 197 Project Lucha contra la trata de niños/ niñas en Argentina y el Paraguay Reference DCI-HUM/2009/155600 Promoter Institutos de Estudios Comparados Enciecias Penales Fundancion, Paraguay Budget 515.000€ ( 464.000€ of EU support) Timeframe January 2010 – December 2012 Partners Instituto de Estudios Comparados en Ciencias Penales y Sociales del Paraguay (INECIP-PY), Sociedad Argentina de Informática (SADIO), Centro de Políticas Públicas para el Socialismo (CEPPAS) Objectives and results The project aimed at achieving the following general objectives: o Contributing to the fight against child trafficking and commercial sexual exploitation o Sharing information and best practices for policy development o Improving legal system o Developing cooperation with civil society o Promoting the national wide implementation of Comprehensive Plans with a human rights approach o Contributing to the prevention of child trafficking and child commercial sexual exploitation o Developing and implementing methods of intervention in the fight against child trafficking in Paraguay and Argentina in order to promote dynamic government policies and an active participation from the civil society. The following results can be mentioned: - Qualitative assessments of legal and judicial systems at national and local level - Preparation and development of the information systems - Drafting a manual of Good Practice and a sourcebook - Preparation of legislative initiatives - Research on trafficking of children in Argentina and Paraguay - Development of a website Reference DCI-HUM/2009/166845 Promoter Regional Association Independent Charity Centre for assistance to victims of sexual assault, Russia 198 Budget 650.000€ (585.000€ of EU support) Timeframe April 2009 – October 2012 Partners Center for Assistance to Victims of Violence and Human Trafficking (Perm, Russia); Far Eastern Center for the Development of Citizens’ Initiatives and Social Partnership (Vladivostok, Russia) Objectives and results The specific objective of the project was to strengthen the identification, referral and social service provision to victims of child trafficking in Russia through a targeted technical assistance program delivered over a 36-month period. The overall objectives included as well: - Improving anti-trafficking legislation related to minor victims of trafficking. - Enhancing and expanding comprehensive services for child victims of human traffickers. - Improve negative stereotypes about child trafficking and sex tourism victims by creating sophisticated communications program to improve media competency. The target groups included the Members of the Anti-Trafficking Interagency Working Group, law-enforcement officers, militia squads, NGOs, social care providers, and mass media workers. The following activities were implemented: - Training sessions and study visits for law enforcement officers - Methodological and informational materials for law enforcement officers - Manual for youth organisations - Training for social service providers and a social assistance programme for child victims who otherwise would not be eligible for services. - Liaising with mass media. 199 Project Programme de protection, réhabilitation et réinsertion des enfants victimes et/ou vulnérables face à la traite et à l’exploitation sexuelle en Guinée Bissau Reference DCI-HUM/2009/171411 Promoter Groupe Developpement Association Budget 1.176.000€ ( 600.000€ of EU support) Timeframe February 2009 – August 2012 Partners Objectives and results The project aimed at ensuring respect of child rights in Guinea Bissau and specifically reinforcing protection and integration measures for young victims of trafficking. Moreover, prevention initiatives related to sexual exploitation of children and young people including through improvement of life conditions. The following activities were implemented: - research on the nature of the trafficking and development of intervention models - school and social integration of children - awareness raising campaigns - training sessions for social workers and other professionals - development of an expert network The target groups included families, local, judicial and religious authorities, migratin services, health professionals and journalists. 200 Project Educational legal trainings in response to human trafficking Reference EIDHR/2009/203779 Promoter The Legal Centre for Women's initiatives Sana Sezim Budget 200.000€ Timeframe December 2009 – December 2012 Partners Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights in Poland, NGO Orken Ortalygy Objectives and results The overall objective of the project was to provide legal assistance to victims of human trafficking in Kazakhstan and to develop educational programs on prevention of human trafficking among young people. The following activities were implemented: Educational legal training for representatives of NGOs, media and relevant law enforcement agencies on how to provide legal assistance to victims of human trafficking Educational activities for orphans to prevent them from becoming victims. Public awareness raising actions for a wide public with booklets and brochures including the booklet “People Trade: the principals of personal security” Setting up confidential phone consultations 24 hours a day for potential victims 201 Project Implementación del plan de acción de los 10 puntos en Venezuela – Respuesta integral a flujos migratorios mixtos Reference EIDHR/2010/240464 Promoter Alto Comisionado de las Naciones Unidas para los Refugiados (ACNUR) Budget 300.000€ Timeframe November 2010 – March 2012 Partners Caritas Venezuela, Servicio Jesuita de Refugiados Objectives and results The aim was to guarantee that people involved in mixed migration flows (particularly refugees) were able to exercise their human rights. A special focus was granted to victims of trafficking and persons in need of international protection. To achieve this objective, a special Action Plan was prepared. It contains the following aspects: - governmental actions to ensure comprehensive, collaborative and focused identification and protection for mixed movements, especially related to refugees, taking into account different contexts - operational actions undertaken by state institutions and communities related to border entry systems in order to ensure protection of human rights. These border entry systems should allow the identification of newcomers in need of international protection and victims of trafficking and trafficking. The project contributed to the improvement of the legislative and operational framework and to strengthening cooperation between different organizations. 202 Project Sensitizing the people of Hungary, Sweden, Italy and Germany about the issue of trafficking in human beings as an obstacle to development Reference DCI-NSAED/2010/202226 Promoter BAPTISTA SZERETETSZOLGALA T ALAPITVANY Budget 670.790€ (603.000€ of EU support) Timeframe March 2010 – August 2012 Partners Objectives and results Publications and other resources Further information 203 Project Initiative to capacitate Local institutions to combat human trafficking Reference EIDHR/2008/158158 Promoter NUKM 2000 NGO Budget 49.000€ Timeframe January 2009 - January 2011 Partners Objectives and results The overall objective was to contribute to the promotion of the rights of vulnerable community by preventing and combating trafficking of women and girls in FarWestern Region of Nepal. Furthermore, the project aimed at increasing the availability of victim recovery services through comprehensive victim assistance, rehabilitation, reintegration and empowerment of the victims of human trafficking. The project contributed to the enhancement of: 1. Local government and civil society organisations involved in anti-trafficking initiatives 2. General public awareness against anti-trafficking to exert social pressure on the perpetrators of trafficking 3. Anti-trafficking monitoring mechanism to identify and support victims for assistance and penalize the perpetrators 4. Support and capacity building structures for victims through assistance, rehabilitation and reintegration support mechanisms. 204 Project Legal Aid to Victims of Trafficking in Human Beings Reference EIDHR/2008/158618 Promoter Women Bar Association Budget 200.000€ Timeframe January 2009 – January 2011 Partners Objectives and results The overall objective of the project was to contribute to the prevention and fight against trafficking in human beings in Azerbaijan. The project focused on the following aspects: Protection of the rights of victims; Rehabilitation and reintegration of victims into society Prevention of trafficking through awareness raising campaigns Development of the Azeri legal system Networking local and international organizations addressing trafficking in persons Support for lawyers specializing in trafficking 205 Project Mobilized and empowered system of prevention of child trafficking in Armenia through awareness-raising, capacity-building and networking Reference DCI-HUM/2009/155-538 Promoter Clovekv Tisni Ops Budget 403.000€ Timeframe May 2009 – July 2011 Partners Objectives and results The main objective of this project was to prevent child trafficking in Armenia and to strengthen children's security through strengthened cooperation between state and non-governmental organisations. In this perspective, activities were undertaken in a view to: - improve information and public awareness on the current situation of child trafficking - enhance capacities and expertise of governmental organisations to improve policies and prosecution - improve assistance and support for victims and potential victims Training courses on identification of victims, assistance and support were organised for 100 experts from regional and local authorities, custody and guardianship departments, labour inspectorates. A manual was developed for the board members of the custody and guardianship department, municipality departments of “Family, women and children issues”, social workers, as well as for the police juvenile division employees. Moreover, Child Protection Network was set up and a hotline was developed with relevant partners. Publications and other resources www.stopchildtrafficking.am 206 Project The protection and quality of care - anti-trafficking action piloted by Terre des Hommes child relief with Sanlaap India Reference DCI-HUM/2008/ 155-098 Promoter Terre des Hommes Budget 592.000€ (470.000€ of EU support) Timeframe February 2009 – September 2012 Partners Objectives and results The main objective was to develop successful integration of child victims of trafficking into the community through capacity building. Therefore, the project contributed to the improvement of protection and care systems in India and Nepal with a special focus on integration services for trafficked children and young adults. Few infrastructure actions were undertaken in relation to reception and shelter facilities. Training sessions were organised for staff. NGO were provided with protocols enabling professional repatriation services from India to Nepal and improved integration services in the community. 207 Project Building the dream: saving the African child from trafficking in Kenya Reference DCI-HUM/2008/ 155-460 Promoter KINDERNOTHILFE Budget 524.000€ (471.000€ of EU support) Timeframe March 2009 – March 2013 Partner The CRADLE Objectives and results Over recent years it has become apparent that Kenya, due to its central location in the East African region, has become a hub for child trafficking at various levels. Political instability and poverty in the country together with sex tourism and the impacts of HIV/AIDS on rural and urban populations have resulted in a growing number of vulnerable families and children. The project contributed to the overall objective of raising awareness among the Kenyan public of the issues related to child trafficking and children’s rights with a view to preventing and reducing child trafficking in Kenya and Africa. The project contributed as well to Enhanced capacity of law enforcement agencies, governmental organisations and social services to deal with CT in Kenya Development of a comprehensive legal framework Improvement of direct support for victims Strengthening of the regional cooperation and drafting of the African Charter on Counter Trafficking 208 Project Protection of vulnerable children in Myanmar from trafficking and other forms of harm Reference DCI-HUM/2009/ 155-012 Promoter Save the Children Budget 663.000€ (€ 596 000 of EU support) Timeframe May 2009 – May 2012 Partners Objectives and results The main objective of the project was to establish an effective national child protection system in Myanmar, benefiting 6 million vulnerable children. Moreover, child protection systems were developed at community and township levels in order to prevent trafficking and other forms of abuse, neglect, violence and exploitation and to protect vulnerable children in three townships. 209 Project Additional measures to fight child trafficking in Moldova Reference HUM/2009/155-620 Promoter ASSOCIAZIONE ITACA ONG-ONLUS Budget 403.000€ (363.000€ of EU support) Timeframe June 2009 – April 2012 Partners Objectives and results The main objective of the project was to support the Moldovan Government in its efforts to prevent and fight trafficking in human beings, especially child trafficking for sexual exploitation. To this end, awareness raising actions were undertaken with the general public and with institutions. Moreover, the following activities were implemented: - research on child trafficking for sexual exploitation in Moldova, the role of public bodies and scope of prevention actions - capacity building programmes for state and non-state actors to identify victims and potential victims - development of a network of Moldovan and European organisations working in the field of child trafficking to share good practices and develop cooperation - an improved programme for assistance and rehabilitation of victims after their repatriation 210 Project Erradicacion progresiva de la explotacion sexual y trata con fines sexuales de ninas/os y adolescentes en la Ciudad de Encarnacion, Paraguay Reference DCI-HUM/2009/ 171-467 Promoter CENTRO DE EDUCACION, CAPACITACION Y TECNOLOGIA CAMPESINA ASSOCIACION Budget 573.000€ (510.000€ of EU support) Timeframe April 2009 – March 2012 Partners Objectives and results This project's aim was to contribute to the eradication of trafficking for sexual exploitation of girls and boys through the development of strategies and actions for prevention, protection, comprehensive care and reparation damage to victims and their families. With a gender and human rights perspective, the main action consisted in the development and implementation of an integrated intervention model covering not only prevention but also public awareness aspects. Assistance actions aimed also at boys who had been the victims of commercial sexual exploitation and trafficking for sexual purposes. 211 Project Combat child trafficking in Uganda Reference DCI-HUM/2009/ 226-212 Promoter AVOCATS SANS FRONTIERES BELGIUM ASBL Budget 600.000€ (540.000€ of EU support) Timeframe December 2009 – March 2012 Partners FIDA Objectives and results The main objective of this project was to fight child trafficking by improving the legal assistance provided to child victims and by facilitating their access to justice. Four main activities were implemented: 1) Legal aid and assistance services, education and awareness raising activities, individual legal consultations 2) Legal representation for the most vulnerable people 3) Capacity-building programmes through training for legal professions and NGOs 4) Lobbying and monitoring of law enforcement. The covered areas are situated in the north-east Uganda where children are most vulnerable and underprivileged. 212 Project Tackling exploitation and trafficking of under-18 girls in Tajikistan Reference DCI-HUM/2008/ 155-090 Promoter Children’s Legal Centre Budget 568.000€ (458.000€ of EU support) Timeframe December 2008 – March 2012 Partners Objectives and results The overall objectives of this project were as follows: - to prevent the trafficking of vulnerable girls, - promote and support the rehabilitation of child victims of trafficking - and successfully reintegrate trafficked or vulnerable girls into family and community environments, where appropriate. The specific objective was to develop effective and accessible support services for girls aged 10-18 years who are at risk of trafficking or who have been victims of trafficking, by strengthening the capacity of the existing system, institutions, local professionals and civil society to identify the target group and respond to their needs. 213 Project Armed conflicts and trafficking - child prevention programme, awarenessraising in Yemen Reference EIDHR/2009/200-464 Promoter Civic Democratic initiative support Foundation - CDF Budget 187.500€ (150.000€ of EU support) Timeframe January 2010 – August 2011 Partners Objectives and results The project overall aim was to prevent child involvement in armed conflicts in Yemen and to encourage the already involved children to return back to schools or to be assisted in protection programmes. Three categories of stakeholders were addressed in different ways as follows: - parents and families of the children together with school staff and students - communities' organizations, such as elected local councils, NGOs and CBOs - judicial and local authorities The project targeted 5 governorates and raised awareness among more than 4 million people. The following activities were undertaken: - Communities Civic Education through training workshops and guidelines for teachers - Awareness raising actions targeting communities and children through local radio programs, posters and other materials - Local Agencies Leaders Capacity Building trough trainings; - NGO's and CBO's Capacity Building through training workshops, a network and targeted guidelines. 214 Project Empowering social networks and tribunals for children and youth about the law against sexual violence, exploitation and trafficking of persons in Guatemala Reference EIDHR/2009/ 225-474 Promoter ASSOCIAZIONE CULTURALE COOPERAZIONE INTERNAZIONALE SUD Budget 125.000€ (100.000€ of EU support) Timeframe February 2010 – September 2011 Partners Objectives and results On the basis of the comprehensive Protection Act and the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the aim was to develop social networks and improve the capacity of judicial authorities in relation to sexual violence, exploitation and trafficking. The National Assembly Youth of Guatemala (ANJG) network was closely involved through its members as well as the Social Movement for the Rights of Children, Adolescents and Youth (MADNAJ). Capacity building actions focused on the issue of violation of children rights and prosecution of offenders. Several training sessions were held for 500 social workers and judges and prosecutors. 215 Project Prevention and protection against human trafficking by promoting the human rights of the victims, particularly among vulnerable groups, in Guatemala Reference EIDHR/2009/ 227-656 Promoter SPONSORSHIP GROUP OF THE PROJECT COUNSELLING SERVICE (PCS) ASSOCIATION Budget 100.000€ (80.000€ of EU support) Timeframe February 2010 – July 2011 Partners Objectives and results The overall aim was to prevent and reduce trafficking in human beings for sexual exploitation by promoting a human rights approach. Specifically, the objective was to strengthen both the prevention of trafficking of women and girls at risk and the system of protection of victims in Guatemala. Several awareness raising actions were organized for NGOs, decision makers and civil society to sensitize them about the risks of trafficking as a form of violence and violation of human rights. Moreover, capacity building actions targeted public national and local authorities together with NGOS to set up a monitoring mechanism. 216 Project Enhancing capacity to address trafficking especially in children from a human rights perspective in nine provinces and Phnom Penh municipality of Cambodia Reference EIDHR/2009/ 218-621 Promoter Cambodia ACTs (Against Child Trafficking Networks Association) Budget 285.000€ (188.000€ of EU support) Timeframe January 2010 – December 2011 Partners Cambodian Children Against Starvation, Violence Association (CCASVA), Cambodian Vision in Development (CVD), Cambodian Women's Crisis Center (CWCC), Children and Life Association (CLA), Cambodian Women Development Agency (CWDA), Disadvantaged Cambodian Organization (DCO), Project Against Domestic Violence (PADV), Vulnerable Children Assistance Organization (VCAO), Santi-Sena Organization (SSO), Cambodia Organization for Children and Development (COCD), Cambodian National Council for Children (CNCC) Objectives and results The main aim was to foster the inclusion of children’s rights and prevention of trafficking among priority actions of governmental and local authorities. The project was implemented by 12 NGOs and the governmental partner CNCC (Cambodian National Council for Children) in 10 provinces and cities such as Kandal, Takeo, Prey Veng, Svay Rieng, Pursat, Battambang Pailin, Battey Meanchey, Siem Reap, and Phnom Penh. The following activities were carried out: - promotion of regional networking among specialized journalists, - training of NGOs in building advocacy files on child rights violations to improve child protection system - awareness raising by NGOs in cooperation with the media and vulnerable groups - awareness raising actions and training of child duty bearers and local government stakeholders on child trafficking and protection needs at community level, - training sessions about the guidelines and protection standards among NGOs working against child trafficking and child duty bearers. 217 Project Addressing human trafficking of women and children in Viet Nam through capacity-building and technical assistance Reference DCI-ASIE/2008/149-886 Promoter INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR MIGRATION Budget 400.000€ Timeframe December 2008 – May 2011 Partners Objectives and results The overall objective of the project was to provide support to the Vietnamese Ministry of Public Security (MPS) during the implementation of the Action Plan on Trafficking in Human beings. Therefore, different governmental agencies in charge of the return and reintegration of victims were provided with specific guidance in order to develop an efficient management and coordination mechanism. The project contributed to: a) enhance the National Steering Committee; it has strengthened management and resource capacity in managing and coordinating anti-trafficking measures b) monitor and assess the activities of the National Steering Committee if it effectively addresses prevention of trafficking through a comprehensive behaviourchange strategy; c) setting up of a regional fund for counter-trafficking initiatives 218 Project Network of free legal counselling centers for forced migrants in the regions of Russia “Migration Rights” Reference AENEAS 2005/017-809/ 120166 Promoter MEMORIAL HUMAN RIGHTS CENTRE Foreseen Budget 2.480.000€ (1.960.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 12/2006 – 03/2010 Partners Objectives and results The project contributed to the development of the asylum system with the specific aim of providing legal aid to forced migrants. To this end, the legal and regulatory framework was enhanced. Professional skills of the lawyers working in the NGO sector were further developed thanks to training sessions. Moreover, the actions contributed to the improvement of a positive image of migrants in the mass media. 219 Project Strengthening the Protection of Asylum Seekers, Refugees, Victims of Human Trafficking and Persons under International Protection in Bosnia and Herzegovina” Reference AENEAS 2004/016/944/ 103661 Promoter VASA PRAVA BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE UDRUZENJE Budget 856.000€ (616.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 12/2005 – 12/2007 Partners Objectives and results The aim was to improve the national policy and operational and legal framework to ensure full compliance with the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and its 1967 Protocol as well as the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. Victims of trafficking were among the targeted groups under international protection (such as persons under temporary protection and persons with temporary residence on humanitarian grounds). 220 Project Project SEAHORSE NETWORK Reference AENEAS 2005/017-809/ 120179 Promoter REINO DE ESPANA Budget 2.300.000€ (1.800.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 12/2006 -12/2008 Partners Objectives and results The aim was to develop an effective policy to prevent illegal migration including trafficking in human beings and the smuggling of migrants. To this end, the following activities were undertaken: - Setting up of an expert network - Developing transnational coordination of the Central Services for the fight against illegal immigration to exchange best experience and information between the specialized services of the national administrations - Developing the capacities of Authorities to collect and analyse data on migration The following countries were targeted: Mauritania, Morocco, Cape Verde and Senegal 221 Project Lutte contre l`immigration illégal et le traffic des etres humains à travers la participation des familles victimes de l`èmigration clandestine Reference AENEAS 2005/017-809/ 120280 Promoter PROGETTOMONDO MOVIMENTO LAICI AMERICA LATINA (PROGETTO MONDO MLAL) ASSOCIAZIONE Budget 1.078.000€ (860.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 03/2007 – 08/2010 Partners Objectives and results The target country was Morocco. The aim was to fight illegal migration and human trafficking, in association with civil society actors. In this perspective, the project contributed to the development of monitoring and assistance programmes for victims. Awareness raising and information activities were undertaken as well. 15 media libraries were opened and training sessions were provided to local associations. 222 Project Mesure des flux migratoires et lutte contre la traite des migrants au Niger Reference AENEAS 2006/018-381/ 130435 Promoter France Budget 1.200.000€ (960.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 02/2008 – 08/2012 Partners Objectives and results The target country was Niger. The aim of the project was to set up and develop a satellite network and share information and best experiences Training sessions and awareness raising activities were organised for security and judicial staff. 223 Project GendeRIS - The Gender Dimension in Anti-trafficking Policies and Prevention Activities in Romania, Italy and Spain Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003821 Promoter Giacomo Brodolini Foundation (IT) Budget 282.007,07 € (253.806,36 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Differenza Donna - Associazione di donne contro la violenza alle donne (IT); Fundatia Centrul Partnenariat Pentru Egalitate (RO); SURT. Fundaciò de dones. Fundaciò privada (ES); UNAR - National Office against Racial Discrimination (IT) 0bjective and results The GendeRIS project aims at defining a methodological approach and a toolkit for gender sensitive policy making and action planning and for the prevention of THB. The ultimate result of the project is a reduction of demand and supply of goods and services provided by victims of THB by making prevention policies and actions more effective as they take into account the gender dimension. The main deliverables of the project represent all together a toolkit for a gender sensitive approach to trafficking prevention policies and actions including: - A "Gender approach within anti-trafficking prevention policies" report - A catalogue of gender-based good practices on prevention of trafficking in the EU - A Gender sensitive anti-trafficking methodology handbook - A casebook with three experimented pilots - Guidelines and policy recommendations on prevention of trafficking in human beings with a gender sensitive approach Publication and resources 224 NO TRATTA - National Observatory on Trafficking among Refugees and Asylum seekers: Training, Tools and Awareness campaign Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003855 Promoter Cittalia - Anci Research Foundation (IT) Budget 399.595,12 € (359.636,00 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Association "On the Road" (IT); Association "Gruppo Abele" (IT) 0bjective and results The projects aims at improving the capacity of identification of, and assistance to, the victims of THB within the broad Refugees and Asylum Seekers protection system and to support and strengthen the multilevel cooperation among local and national stakeholders who are involved in the management of services related to the reception and the looking after victims of trafficking, in view of a larger transnational initiative at EU level (creation of a European observatory on trafficked people among asylum seekers and refugees). Expected results are an increased knowledge about the nature of the phenomenon of trafficking in the frame of international protection and assistance, increased capacity of the operators in identifying and addressing the needs of the victims and the creation of ad hoc intervention models with high potentiality of transferability in the EU. Publication and resources 225 Project An estimation model of the social cost of the trafficked prostitution in France Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003893 Promoter Mouvement du Nid (FR) Budget 299.688,00 € (269.719,00 €) Timeframe 24 mois Partners Psytel (FR); ONG Informelles (FR) 0bjective and results Le but du projet est de construire un modèle visant à estimer le coût social de la traite prostitutionnelle en France, le fardeau qu’elle représente pour la société, y compris pour ses victimes directes. Ce modèle sera transposable aux autres EM. Une approche quantitative: nous collecterons les données existantes concernant a priori - les coûts directs médicaux - les couts direct non-médicaux - le coûts des conséquences indirects - les coûts humains de la prostitution Une approche qualitative: interviews avec experts et prostituées Nos résultats doivent aider à la prise de conscience du coût social du système prostitutionnel et fournir des arguments au monde politique et aux ONGs. Publication and resources 226 Project Project Briseis - Fight Against Trafficking for Forced Labour Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003895 Promoter Portuguese Association For Victim Support Budget 182.423,63 € (164.181,27) € Timeframe ? Partners Tavistock Institute of Human Relations (TIHR) (UK); Brottsoffermyndigheten / Crime Victim Compensation and Support Authority (CVCSA) (SE); Soros Foundation Romania (RO) 0bjective and results The main objective of the Project Briseis is to contribute to raise the awareness on the potential victims of THB for forced labour, encouraging consumers to buy responsibly and providing employers with the necessary knowledge and tools to identify situations of THB. - Developing a raising awareness campaign on THB for forced labour - Using the UNODC THB toolkit as a starting point to set up 8 training sessions on THB for forced labour involving actors likely to come into contact with the victims (health prof., victim support workers, police forces, etc) in each one of the partner countries - Engaging key stakeholders from the high risk sectors by conducting raising awareness meetings in each one of the partner countries - Sharing the knowledge and strategy taken with high risk stakeholders by developing a transferable procedures handbook on how to address the high risk sectors stakeholders - Developing an efficient dissemination strategy of the campaign products. With training actions and an awareness raising campaign, the target groups will be more capable to identify victims, potentially increasing the number of identified cases and increasing the possibility of victims to receive support. Publication and resources 227 Project Improving Coordination and Accountability towards Romanian Unaccompanied minors' Safety - ICARUS Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003898 Promoter Terre des Hommes Foundation (RO) Budget 337.483,35 € (303.735,02€) Timeframe 20 months Partners Terre des hommes Foundation "Lausanne" in Hungary (HU); Counter Human Trafficking Bureau (CHTB) (UK) 0bjective and results The 20 months project has three specific objectives: (i) Improve knowledge base of trafficking of vulnerable groups involved in child begging and other forms of labour exploitation. (ii) Improve victim assistance and identification among practitioners who come into contact with victims or potential victims of THB, with a view to improving discharged and mandated duties. (iii) Prevent child trafficking from Romania, particularly in the context of Procura issued by PN in trafficking prone counties, by linking PN with child protection systems. Tdh and ANITP will design and deliver trainings that incorporate knowledge and experience to combine/reconcile counter-trafficking efforts with child welfare. The training programme will target 185 Notaries and associated staff/law students Publication and resources 228 Project Combating Trafficking in Women for Labour Exploitation in Domestic Work Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003900 Promoter Edex-Educational Excellence Corporation Limited (University of Nicosia) (CY) Budget 420.105,81 € (378.095,81 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Mediterranean Institute of Gender Studies (CY); SURT (ES); Women's Information Centre (LT); Panteion University (GR) 0bjective and results The aim of this 24 month project is to gain knowledge, collect data on the national situation of trafficking in women for the purpose of forced labour and labour exploitation in 4 EU member states with particular focus on female domestic workers through qualitative and quantitative research methods by using gender equality perspective. Objectives: - Analyse legislation, policies and processes in relation to the recruitment, entry and employment of migrant women in 4 EU member states; - Explore, understand the exploitative work situations under which migrant women live and whether these situations include elements of trafficking; - Gain in-depth understanding of the push and pull factors in relation to trafficking in women for the purpose of labour exploitation, with particular focus on demand; -Raise awareness among relevant stakeholders including front line officers, NGOs and the media on trafficking in women for forced labour and labour exploitation in domestic work -Raise awareness and increase knowledge among employers on trafficking in women for labour exploitation Publication and resources 229 Project The third sector against pushed begging Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003901 Promoter Coordinamento Nazionale Comunità Accoglienza (CNCA) (IT) Budget 357.693,85€ (321.638,31 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners ARAS (RO); FUNDACJA DZIECI NICZYJE (PL); EAPN Portugal (PT); Anti-Poverty Information Centre - EAPN Bulgaria (BG); TAMPEP Italia (IT) 0bjective and results The project goal is preventing and fighting trafficking in human beings, with regard to the exploitation by begging with special regard to foreign people as particularly vulnerable victims. In order to achieve this goal, the project aims to increase the knowledge and the training of all the institutional and social private subjects dealing with the phenomenon, by means of qualitative and quantitative research about the phenomenon itself in two Italian regions (Tuscany - Umbria) and in at least a UE Country involved in the project, and by the diffusion of related data. Publication and resources 230 Project Countering new forms of Roma children trafficking: Participatory approach Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003904 Promoter Center for the Study of democracy Budget 460.227,32 € (414.204,59 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Human Rights /BIM/(AT); Censis Foundation (IT); Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy / ELIAMEP/(GR); Center for Policy Studies at Central European University / CPS/(HU); People in Need /PiN/(SK); Soros Foundation Romania (RO) 0bjective and results - To strengthen counter-trafficking efforts targeting Roma children by providing better understanding of new forms of trafficking through developing and testing new methods of participatory research and carrying out evidence-based analysis; - To empower Roma communities to act as equal partner in counter-trafficking policies and measures; - To enhance child victim support in countries of origin and destination by developing pilot initiatives for child VoT support and sensitising service providers and child protection authorities to new forms of trafficking and improving coordination; The main project results include: - increased knowledge and awareness of three new forms of trafficking of Roma children of key national and EU stakeholders and 12 vulnerable Roma communities - increased capacity of vulnerable Roma communities to act as equal partner in CT efforts - enhanced service provision to Roma child VoT in 4 countries of origin and 3 countries of destination based on exchange of good practice and analysis of pilot initiatives. Publication and resources 231 Project Entry - Exit Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003905 Promoter The Nest International, YWCA'S Social Work (DK) Budget 435.791,74€ (392.125,74 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners The Association Reaching Out (RO) 0bjective and results The transnational project Entry - Exit aims at protecting, assisting and supporting victims of human trafficking. - make the victims of trafficking feel secure and protected in a safe house for 7-12 ps. - gain confidence and be responsible for one's own life - plan and structure day to day life - learn to live and function independently - learn to interact with persons in the private and public spheres - be included and integrate into the local society at large. The expected results of the process with the target group are to: - avoid contact with traffickers - structure their day to day lives - cope with the local language in question - interact with people in the private and public spheres - manage their shopping and cleaning - manage their personal economy, e.g. pay bills, taxes and prepare a personal budget - deal with local authorities - manage to get and maintain a job. Publication and resources 232 Project VICTOR - VIctims of Child Trafficking - Our Responsibility Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003907 Promoter THE SMILE OF THE CHILD (EL) Budget 447.877,88 € (402.866,15 €) Timeframe 21 months Partners SALVATI COPIII Save the Children Romania (RO); NADJA CENTRE FOUNDATION (BG); DRUSTVO KLJUC (SI); NATIONAL COMMISION FOR COMBATING THB (BG); MINISTRY OF JUSTICE, TRANSPARENCE & HUMAN RIGHTS (GR); MINISTRY OF PUBLIC ORDER & CITIZENS' PROTECTION (GR); TERRE DES HOMMES REGIONAL OFFICE BUDAPEST (HU) 0bjective and results OBJECTIVES A. Promoting and developing coordination, cooperation and mutual understanding among law enforcement agencies, other national authorities and civil society in combating trafficking in children B. Improving situation in the field of identification of children victims/possible victims of trafficking by training of actors likely to come into contact with them C. Stepping up prevention of trafficking in children through awareness raising activities targeting vulnerable groups of children at risk Deliverables: Establishment of public-private partnerships between all relevant actors Raising Awareness campaign in countries of origin and destination participating in the partnership scheme, with a focus on victims protection and reduction of demand. Publication and resources 233 Project Protection First: early identification, protection and assistance of child victims and at risk of trafficking and exploitation Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003911 Promoter Save The Children Italy (IT) Budget 478.509,35€ (430.658,42 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners On the Road ONLUS (IT); Cooperativa sociale Dedalus (IT); Stichting Defence for Children International Nederland-ECPAT Nederland (NL); Organizatia Salvati Copiii (Save the Children Romania) (RO) 0bjective and results The general objective is to improve knowledge on child trafficking and to prevent child trafficking and protect child victims and children at risk of trafficking and any form of exploitation, including the less known ones (e.g. involvement in criminal activities) through research, the use of identification tools and awareness raising. The specific objectives are: 1) To improve identification of child victims or at risk of trafficking and exploitation in care facilities in Italy, The Netherlands and Romania. 2) To raise child victims and children at risk's awareness and improve their capacity to self-assess the risks and if they are in the process of trafficking/exploitation. The main project results are: 1 desk review and 1 research, 3 early identification tools, 3 child victims' selfassessment tools, 3 children's awareness raising tools developed and tested,1 consultation of 75 stakeholders child participation with 24 children, 4 trainings to 105 care workers and guardians, 1 EU final event in Brussels with 15 participants Publication and resources 234 Project RESILAND - Participation, capacities and resilience of children on the move against trafficking & exploitation Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003916 Promoter Family and Childcare Center (EL) Budget 312.971,92€ (281.674,73 €) Timeframe Partners Defence for Children International Italia - DCI-IT (IT); HORS LA RUE (FR); CESIS (PT) 0bjective and results The initiative aims at implementing a 24-month process to reinforce participation, capacities and resilience of Children on the Move (COM) as key dimensions for their effective protection from trafficking and exploitation. Results: - The setting up of a process aimed at defining a model with COM to reinforce their participation, capacities and resilience to prevent the risks of exploitation and trafficking; - The qualification and strengthening of the competences of professionals likely to come into contact with particularly vulnerable categories of COM in order to value COM’s participation and coping capacities as key elements for an effective protection; - The identification of a set of standards to enhance participation, capacities and resilience of COM in national and EU prevention/protection measures against child trafficking and exploitation; - The dissemination and sharing of the project’s results. Publication and resources 235 Project NGOs & Co - NGO-Business engagement in addressing human trafficking Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003919 Promoter La Strada International (NL) Budget 295.012,12€ (263.298,32 €) Timeframe ? Partners Stichting Onderzoek Multinationale Ondernemingen (SOMO) (NL); La Strada Czech Republic (CZ); La Strada Foundation against Trafficking in Persons and Slavery (PL); Animus Association Foundation/La Strada Bulgaria (BG); Bundesweiter Koordinierungskreis gegen Frauenhandel und Gewalt an Frauen im Migrationsprozess, KOK e.V. (DE); Verein Lefö - Beratung, Bildung und Begleitung für Migrantinnen (AT); Living for Tomorrow (EE); Association Accompagnement, Lieux d'Accueil, Carrefour éducatif et social (ALC) (FR); Association for Developing Alternative Practices for Reintegration and Education (ADPARE) (RO); Adoratrices ESSC (Proyecto Esperanza) (ES); Centre for shelter and assistance to victims of human trafficking (PAG-ASA) (BE); Associazione On the Road Onlus (IT); Stichting Coordinatiecentrum Mensenhandel (CoMensha) (NL); KISA - Action for Equality, Support and Antiracism (CY) 0bjective and resultsThis project aims to critically address the issue of (employers and consumers) demand and supply for products and services, in order to reduce (vulnerability for) exploitation and human trafficking The project objective is to strengthen the cooperation between grass root organisations and the business sector in effectively preventing and addressing human trafficking. The project will achieve three specific objectives: 1. To strengthen the knowledge and capacity of grass root anti-trafficking NGOs for establishing effective means of cooperation with the business sector on THB prevention and/or demand reduction 2. To foster engagement with the business sector in preventing and addressing human trafficking by awareness raising and building partnerships 3. To improve awareness among consumers on human trafficking and its links to everyday products and services Publication and resources 236 Project EU Guidelines for the establishment of national focal points for the comprehensive integrated medical support of THB victims Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003926 Promoter NGO Payoke (BE) Budget 219.649,00 € (193.137,36 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners University of Antwerp (BE) 0bjective and results -EU Guidelines for the establishment of national focal points for the comprehensive integrated medical support of THB victims -establishment of a Belgian national focal point for the comprehensive integrated medical support of THB victims -development of a training program on THB for experts (focal point members) including health related topics Results and deliveries: guidelines, developed for the EU, which will enable health care workers in identifying and supporting victims, while ensuring that the victims receive adequate care and thus increasing chances for more efficient prosecution of criminals 237 Project Trafficking Victims in Europe: the Issue of Third Country Nationals Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003927 Promoter Social Alternative Association (RO) Budget 207.786,48 € (187.007,84 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Instituto De Formacion Integral, S.L.U.(ES) 0bjective and results Goal: To develop the capacities of local institutional networks to address the vulnerabilities of Third Country Nationals to THB. Ob.1: Optimization of the inter-institutional collaboration between different actors (public and private anti-trafficking institutions, businesses, TCN groups) from the counties of Iasi, Vaslui and Botosani to prevent and combat THB among TCN. Ob2: Training 120 border police, 120 national police and 60 social services providers in working with the TCN for the prevention of TFU/assistance of TCN victims. Ob3: Informing professionals from relevant institutions, the media and the general public with regards to vulnerability of TCN to THB at national and international levels. Results and deliverables: www.antitrafic.ro website (upgraded, updated), 1 assessment of TCN needs for reducing their vulnerability to trafficking (from 2 focus groups), 2 workshops (anti-trafficking professionals, TCN, businesses) for the creation of the Code of Conduct of the Employee for preventing THB among TCN and of the Code of Ethics for Companies for the prevention of THB; 5000 copies of the Code of Conduct of the Employee translated (3 languages - main TCN groups in Romania) and 100 copies of the Code of Ethics for Employers printed and distributed to Romanian companies (also available on www.antitrafic.ro); 12 trainings implemented for 240 police and border police personnel; 3 trainings for 120 social services professionals; 1 report containing recommendations for the reduction of the vulnerability of TCN to THB (for the Romanian and the EU context); 421 Romanian institutions and 50 European entities receiving the report, 1 press conference. 238 Project The involvement of Organized Criminal Groups in the Trafficking of Women for Sexual Exploitation: the case study of Palermo Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003928 Promoter International Cooperation South South (IT) Budget 293.618,70 € (264.256, 8 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners CESIE - Centro Studi ed Iniziative Europeo (IT); Rankin Associates Limited (UK) 0bjective and results The overall objective of the project is contributing to a real comprehension of the impact of organized crime in determining the life of many young victims in Palermo. A preliminary survey conducted by the network estimates a profit of 30.000.000 Euro per year generated by the sexual exploitation of more than 500 girls and women of mainly Nigerian origin in the urban area. The specific objective of the project is preparing a transnational action directed to eradicate the trafficking of human beings for the purpose of sexual exploitation in Sicily. The most important deliverable will be a final bilingual publication containing the major findings of the research which will be disseminated at European level; the project will contribute to develop a working method directed to recognize the role of the organized crime, and, specifically and the role of the mafia systems in increasing the condition of vulnerability of the victims. 239 Project Ending Human Trafficking in Fisheries - a European Union approach Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003930 Promoter Environmental Justice Foundation (UK) Budget 249.705,28 € (223.910,73 €) Timeframe ? Partners None. 0bjective and results - To promote the understanding of industry and relevant EU member States of their roles in combating human trafficking in fisheries, in particular flag States, port States and the States of origin of beneficial owners, To provide up-to-date documentation of trafficking in fisheries and the development of a network of informants to strengthen the ability and the coordination of law enforcement agencies, national authorities, union bodies and industry to prevent and fight human trafficking, To identify cases that fall within the jurisdiction of a member State and forward to the relevant authorities for further investigation in accordance with the EU Directive, To work with Member States, industry, the media and the public to raise awareness and reduce the risk of people becoming victims of human trafficking Gathering Evidence. Results: 30 press features documenting the issue and the role of member States in implementing the EU Human Trafficking Directive, 100,000 people sign petition for Member States to implement the EU Directive, ratify ILO Work in Fishing Convention or similar international regulatory action, minimum of 6 major European suppliers/retailers make public commitment to identify source of fisheries products, develop codes of conduct for identifying human trafficking in their supply and identify best transparency tools and start implementation, Effective implementation of the EU Directive with at least 3 investigations by Member States into reports of human trafficking as a result of EJF evidence, 2 Governments ratify ILO Convention, National rapporteurs or equivalent use EJF evidence to identify trends in human trafficking in fisheries 240 Project Reviewing social auditing practices to combat exploitative brokering in Southern Europe Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003932 Promoter Psychology and Social Sciences Faculty Of Coimbra University (PT) Budget 379.831,83 € (339.113,86 €) Timeframe 18 months Partners The Tavistock Institute of Human Relations (TIHR) (UK); European Institute for Local Development (GR); Bacau University (RO); Centre for the Study and Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect Department of Mental Health and Social Welfare Institute (GR); ANKEY Consulting and Trade (TR); Confartigianato Imprese Terni (IT) 0bjective and results - To raise awareness of the role of exploitative brokering practices in trafficking in human beings, To present a clear picture of brokering practices involving EU-based actors from a multidisciplinary perspective and to identify problem areas that can be addressed through social auditing as well as regulatory action, To identify best practice in the area of social auditing in the EU, To build capacity of social auditors by equipping them with practical tools and training, To support organizations in trafficking prevention efforts through social auditing and the development of private-sector certification programs as a means of boosting social responsibility. The project will produce the following deliverables: - A multidisciplinary study of exploitative brokering practices involving EU-based actors - A study of current social auditing practice in the EU and a compendium of best practice - A Social Auditing Handbook for Anti-Trafficking as a source of guidance for in-house and third-party auditors and supply chain consultants - A pocket manual for social auditors on identification and making appropriate referrals - A stakeholder network to sustain the project impact - Training courseware for an eLearning course on Social Auditing for Anti-Trafficking. 241 Project AgainST emerging fOrms of trafficking in Italy: exPloited immigrants in the international phenomenon of FORced BEGgging Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003934 Promoter Migration Policy Unit of the Veneto Region (IT) Budget 269.232,50 € (242.228,49 €) Timeframe 15 months Partners Comune di Venezia (IT); Comune di Verona (IT); Comune di Vicenza (IT); Comune di Rovigo (IT); Comune di Padova (IT); Etnoblog Intercultural Association (IT); Regione Friuli Venezia Giulia - Direzione centrale lavoro, formazione, commercio e pari opportunità (IT); Università di Padova - Centro interdipartimentale di ricerca e servizi sui diritti della persona e dei popoli (IT); Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano - Alto Adige (IT); Equality Cooperativa Sociale Onlus (IT); Centro Caritas dell'Arcidiocesi di Udine (IT); Nuovi Vicini onlus (IT); Comunità dei Giovani (IT); Associazione Volontarius Onlus (IT) 0bjective and results The project aims to promote the cooperation and the multi-agency work among law enforcement agencies, public agencies and NGOs, with the goal of preventing and fighting the new phenomenon of trafficking for begging purposes and protecting victims. Results : 4 training courses divided into 6 units, a final conference aimed at promoting the creation of a trans-national network between the countries of origin and the countries of destination of the victims of trafficking for begging purposes, the realization of a web site to be nourished in collaboration with the national hot line workers, in order to assure the continuation of the monitoring activities 242 Project Haven in Harbour Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003939 Promoter Agorà Consortium Social Cooperative Society (IT) Budget 190.748,45 € (166.962,12 €) Timeframe 18 months Partners Federazione nazionale Stella Maris (IT); CENTRO STUDI MEDÌ. MIGRAZIONI NEL MEDITERRANEO (IT); Consorzio Nazionale Idee in Rete S.C.S. a r.l (IT) 0bjective and results - deliver a multi-disciplinary training to persons dealing with asylum-seekers and trafficking victims, law and enforcement authorities, port authorities, coast-guards, border and custom police; - improve the collaboration between trafficking victims and public prosecution, something that will be useful in identifying situations and behaviour indicative of the presence of human trafficking; - promote and develop protocols of intervention, according to a multi-agency approach (judicial authorities, law and enforcement authorities, institutional bodies and voluntary organization working with vulnerable people); - involve all civil society organizations (especially within the port context, where there will be a focus on increasing the awareness on this issue); - improve the human trafficking monitoring processes. 243 Project Use of Joint Investigation Teams (JIT) to fight Trafficking in Human Beings in the Western Balkans at the local level Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003974 Promoter Ministry of Interior of the Republic of Bulgaria (BG) Budget 473.326,41 € (449.660,09 €) Timeframe ? Partners Ministrstvo za notranje zadeve Republike Slovenjie (SI); Hungarian National Police (HU) 0bjective and results Main issues addressed are: lack of knowledge on JITs, lack of coherence and operational cooperation, a missing full picture of THB phenomenon, and lack of knowledge on EU legal and institutional framework. Considering this, the GENERAL OBJECTIVE of the project is to enhance the use of JITs in THB cases between EU and WB countries. SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES include strengthening and expanding a network of practitioners, strengthening of online JIT network platform, transfer of knowledge and know-how on JITs and THB, exchange of best practices and building of trust amongst practitioners, and establishment of a platform for potential operational cooperation. EXPECTED RESULTS of the project are enhanced cooperation amongst practitioners, dissemination and use of vital information on JITs and THB, raised awareness about the use of JITs and mutual understanding amongst practitioners and competent institutions. 244 Sexual exploitation of children and child abuse The AGIS Programme sponsored 4 Children abuse-related projects, compared to 1 project funded under DAPHNE and 10 projects under ISEC. The total amount dedicated to Child abuse equals €4.242.800 (3.90% of the total DAP/AGIS/ISEC funding). "Exchange of information & best practices" (28%),"operational cooperation" (26.75%) and "Training" (25%) accounts for the largest shares of the funding dedicated to Child abuse, Study & Research accounts for 10%, while "Data collection" and "Awareness campaign" only accounts for approximately 5% each. The average grant for a Child abuse related project equals €282.900. The most active promoter of child abuse related projects is found in the UK (4 projects), BE, BG, PL (2 projects), ES, NL, DE, LU, LT (1 project). No other nationalities are represented further in child abuse projects. 245 Project Working together in Child Protection Reference AGIS/2003/017 Promoter Central Police Training and Development Authority, UK Budget € 216 000 (€ 151 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2003 — September 2005 Partners Germany, Sweden, UK, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Slovenia, Slovakia. Objectives and results The aim of the project was to help implement minimum standards to reduce child abuse in five new Member States and to support them in drawing up their national strategies. A training and development programme was developed and new partnerships were agreed, involving NGOs. The following activities were undertaken: a three-day conference in Sweden, ten seminars, study visits to the countries to examine working and cooperation structures on the spot. This project enabled those taking part to exchange best practice and discuss a possible system for reporting children who are being abused. It also fostered multiagency cooperation in the target countries. It led Slovenia and Slovakia to lay concrete plans for joint activities. Publications and other resources Materials from the conference and seminars, plus country reports (a) 246 Project Implementation Study for an International Child Sexual Exploitation Image Database Reference AGIS/2003/091 Promoter Serious Organised Crime Agency, UK Budget € 279 000 (€ 166 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2003 — August 2005 Partners Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, The Netherlands, Sweden, United Kingdom, USA, Europol, Interpol Objectives and results A comprehensive study was undertaken on the international exchange of child sexual exploitation images. The workshops were devoted to setting up a database on such images. 247 Project Best practice in reducing and preventing the commercial sexual exploitation of children and young people. Reference AGIS/2004/143 Promoter Barnardo’s NGO, UK Budget € 516 000 (€ 325 000€ of EU support) Timeframe October 2004 — August 2007 Partners Association Stade Advies, Netherlands; Tartu Child Support, Estonia Objectives and results The project aimed to improve inter-agency cooperation and best practice sharing to reduce and prevent risks relating to the sexual exploitation of children. There was a particular focus on protecting and assisting young victims abused through prostitution in the three partner countries. The project analysed techniques used by abusers and explored ways in which agencies can work together to tackle this abuse. Study visits were organised in Estonia and a few workshops were held. Russian experts took part in some of them. 248 Project Study on the actual extent of the phenomenon of missing or sexually exploited children in the 10 acceding countries to the EU Reference AGIS/2004/008 Promoter European Centre for Missing and Sexually Exploited Children (Child Focus), Belgium Budget € 110 000 (€ 80 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2004 — August 2005 Partners Ghent University, Belgium; Institute for International Research on Criminal Policy, Belgium; Association The Smile of the Child, Greece; Nobody’s Children Foundation, Poland; 10 new Member States Objectives and results The objective was to explore the issue of sexually exploited children in the countries which joined the EU in 2004. Special attention was paid to data collection. In addition to research activities, three round table meetings were organised, attended by policymakers, NGOs and law enforcement authorities. Publications and other resources Booklet with the standardised data collection methodology (pva) Country reports on 10 new member states available at www.childoscope.net website. 249 Project Best practice in reducing and preventing the commercial sexual exploitation of children and young people. Reference AGIS/2004/143 Promoter Barnardo’s NGO, UK Budget € 516 000 (€ 325 000€ of EU support) Timeframe October 2004 — August 2007 Partners Association Stade Advies, Netherlands; Tartu Child Support, Estonia Objectives and results The project aimed to improve inter-agency cooperation and best practice sharing to reduce and prevent risks relating to the sexual exploitation of children. There was a particular focus on protecting and assisting young victims abused through prostitution in the three partner countries. The project analysed techniques used by abusers and explored ways in which agencies can work together to tackle this abuse. Study visits were organised in Estonia and a few workshops were held. Russian experts took part in some of them. 250 Project Child care & criminal justice cooperation on sex offences against children — Developing a model concept for the implementation of children’s rights to criminal procedure Reference ISEC/2007/443 Promoter Centre for criminology, Wiesbaden, Germany Budget € 257 000 of EU support Timeframe December 2007 – October 2010 Partners Institute for conflict research, Vienna; School of social work, Luzern, Switzerland Objectives and results The project aims to provide a conceptual model for multi-professional cooperation in the field of child sexual abuse. It includes a study of specific agencies responsible for child care and of the ways in which criminal procedures vary from country to country. Cooperation among child care and criminal justice agencies is considered essential for protecting child victims of sexual offences. The project also involves collecting quantitative data on public child care agencies — e.g. how and how often they work with criminal justice agencies in cases of sex offences against children. 251 Project Multidimensional protection of child victims of crime Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/32 Promoter Nobody’s Children Foundation, Poland Budget €306 000 (€214 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing from July 2009 (24 months) Partners Social Activities and Practices Institute, Bulgaria; Children Support Centre, Lithuania; ‘Dardedze’ Centre Against Abuse, Latvia. Objectives and results The main aim is to draw up national strategies to improve the situation of child victims of crime who are involved in legal proceedings in the partner countries. Another goal is to improve communication and information on the issues of crimes against children and child witnesses. The initiative should help set up national centres for information and for providing psychological assistance to children involved in legal proceedings. The target groups focus on child victims of crime, children involved in legal proceedings, their families, policymakers and professionals taking part in legal proceedings involving children. Publications and other resources Manual on child victimisation Website on the problem of child witnesses 252 Project European coalition of stakeholders to combat as a unified taskforce internet child exploitation and sexual abuse images in the European Union Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/060 Promoter Child Exploitation and Online Protection Centre (CEOP), UK Budget €610 000 (€430 000 of EU support) Timeframe July 2009 — September 2010 Steering Group members Child Exploitation & Online Protection Centre; Italian National Postal and Communication Police; PayPal; VISA Europe; Missing Children Europe; MasterCard; Microsoft; Europol; Eurojust; International Centre for Missing & Exploited Children (advisory member); Allen & Overy (advisory member). Objectives and results The aim of the 14-month pilot project was to facilitate and support pan-European police operations focused on the commercial sale and distribution of child sexual abuse images, focusing in particular on cross-sector solutions. The European Financial Coalition developed a stronger partnership between law enforcement agencies, financial payment system providers, banks, internet service providers and NGOs, thereby creating an innovative and flexible public/private partnership approach. In addition, the initiative focused on helping children recover by removing the visual record of their abuse from the internet. The prevention (elimination) of child abuse images circulating on the internet will reduce incidences of child sexual abuse. Publications and other resources EFC website – www.ceop.police.uk/efc contains European Financial Coalition strategic assessment and "Best practice guidance for the financial industry on the prevention and detection of commercial child abuse images". 253 Project To help children- cooperation of Police forces and NGOs to prevent violence against children Reference JLS/DAP/2007 – 1/004 Promoter Warsaw Metropolitan Police Budget €95 000 of EU support Timeframe June 2008- December 2009 Objectives and results The main project activity was the organisation of a four-day conference which provided an opportunity to discuss different ways of preventing violence against children and the sexual abuse of juveniles. Among those attending were police officers engaged in varying ways in fighting and preventing domestic violence — district police officers, patrol officers, specialists in juvenile and pathology cases and police officers from partner countries. Study visits were organised in three partner countries to enable police officers (six per group) to exchange information and expertise on how domestic violence and child abuse are being tackled in each country. The officers saw for themselves that Germany has a highly-developed social services system; victims of domestic violence and sexual abuse are given very good care. They have access to a psychologist and are given help in finding a place where they can stay after incidents of violence in their own home. The police work very constructively together with the social services. Other operational initiatives were organised, such as specialist training for different professional groups and interdisciplinary teams on how to deal with child victims. These vocational initiatives were accompanied by research and professional analysis. Participants found this project informative and it helped them prepare educational materials for use in training police officers and teachers. As follow-up, a number of internal training courses were planned for the heads of departments dealing with juveniles (training for trainers). 254 Project Advisory System Against Sexual Exploitation of Children (ASASEC) Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/043 Promoter Spanish National Institute for Communication Technologies, Spain Budget 880.000€ (703.000€ of EUsupport) Timeframe Ongoing since 2011 (36 months) Partners Systems Engineering for the defense of Spain (ISDEFE); HI-IBERIA (SME), Spain; Politechnique University of Madrid (UPM), Spain; University of León (ULE), Spain; National association of information technology engineering (ALI), Spain; Technological Investigation Brigade of the National Police, Spain; IRCP (Independent Advisor), Belgium Objectives and results The goal of ASASEC consists in providing EU law enforcement agencies with a tool to facilitate the fight against child pornography. The implementation of this project will address a real problem identified by the "Technology Investigation Brigade" of the Spanish National Police: the need for a low cost solution to improve current operations, with a higher efficiency in fighting against sexual exploitation of children. The system solution should include forensic analysis and an early investigation of child abuse incidents, covering the whole-value chain. To this end, the specific objectives are to: 1.Connect any type of external device containing the image of the suspected disk 2.Check the integrity of the duplicated image of the disk 3.Index multimedia files that might contain pornographical content. 4.Carry out an initial forensic analysis using the meta-information stored on the database of positive cases. 5.Develop an easy to use a graphic interface that enables the officer to review, analyse, report and to do case management. 6.Create a local data base of standard metadata that will be able to replicate and synchronise in an European network. As a result of the project, a guide on best practices should be finalised and an open source code should be released to the European Law Enforcement Agencies. European standards for the sharing of information on child pornography should be further developed and included on the project's website – www.asasec.eu 255 Project Preventing and fighting sexual exploitation of children Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/052 Promoter Children Support Centre, Lithuania Budget 328.000€ (262.000€ of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing since 2011 (24 months) Partners Centre Dardedze, Latvia; Fundacja dzieci niczyje, Poland; Teises institutas, Lithuania Objectives and results This transnational project aims to improve the system of children sexual exploitation prevention and intervention in Lithuania, Latvia and Poland. Through long-term experience, the project partners identified, the main gaps in crime prevention and intervention systems in this field namely: lack of capacities in recognizing crime against children; insufficient means of sexual crimes registration; lack of expertise and cooperation in specialists’ work; no unified strategies inside of the country; nor unified awareness of EU conventions and guidelines among countries. These gaps mostly depend on the awareness, knowledge and initiative of local law and social system authorities and could be diminished through education, continuous cooperation, dissemination of best practices and further recommendations. International trainers would increase awareness of local authorities, share the effective strategies and experiences from their countries. A coalition of authorities and institutions in every partner country should be established during the project. In total, 60 institutions, 24 meetings should be organised. Moreover, help mechanism should be developed for 700 victims/ witnesses and 2400 psychological, 600 legal, 600 psychiatric, 600 social consultations and 100 forensic interviews should be organised. Publications and other resources - Research on child victimization in partner countries. Comparative analysis. Prepared report (30 pages) - Handbook (100 pages) in English, Latvian and Lithuanian 256 Project Enhancing the administrative capacity of police officers for prevention of sexual crimes against children Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2503 Promoter MINISTRY OF INTERIOR (BG) Budget 106.383,49 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners Police Department under the Ministry of Interior (LT), Sexual Violence Center (IE), Governmental Institution, Organizational Unit of Police (PL), Neglected Children Society, ECPAT (BG), Social Activities and Practices Institute (BG), We the youngsters and the children (BG), State agency for child protection (BG),Nadja Centre Foundation (BG) 0bjective and results Analysis of the operative situation and assessment of current legislation in the field of sexual crime, making proposals to change the practice of work with children - victims of sexual crimes or witnesses of abuse. There will be adequately trained 140 police officers - inspectors from the Child Pedagogical Rooms, from the Temporary Residential Facilities intended for children, as well as inspectors engaged in the fight against antisocial behavior of children and 10 other professionals from partner organizations. Twenty-eight police officers will be trained as trainers by national and international experts on prevention of sexual crimes against children. Training will help the police officers to learn about the functioning of the “blue rooms” intended for child friendly interviewing by the police in pre-court stage. Through international training activities and study visits, there will be exchanged experience and good practices with partner MS 257 Project IN-4-MATION, "Get information to share information" Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002224 Promoter NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY (NL) Budget 125.955,01 € of EU support Timeframe 12 months Partners Belgium Federal Police/BE, Danish Police/DK, Slovenian Police/SI 0bjective and results The overall project aims a more effective and efficient Exchange of child abuse image (and video files) and the related information of perpetrators. As well the collection and storing of relevant data of paedophiles in an European database (or network of databases) to monitor and coordinate information and intelligence of child abuse committed in Europe or committed by Europeans in non-European countries (child sex-tourism). The IN-4-MATION project adopts the results of the current EU-projects such as the European Financial Coalition (EFC) and the EU I-dash project. The COSPOL group Circamp (Internet Related Child Abuse Material Project) fully supports the project aims. Results: For Child abuse material (CAM): - A database in all participating member states (if not available yet!) containing a field of the "worst off images", connected with each other through the ICSE database of Interpol.- the development of the so called Baseline List within the Interpol ICSE database, suitable for exchange of "The worst off images" (through the I-247 network). Interpol has already agreed on hosting this Baseline List within the Interpol ICSE database.- a decrease of investigation time and more possibilities on fighting the producers and distributors of CAM;- an increase of victim identifications based upon cooperation and sharing information on a much larger scale;- more insight in international and national commercial and private child abuse networks. For the travelling sex-offenders (TSO):- A EU database (or a network of databases) to make the exchange of the relevant information possible;- more focus on the perpetrator in order to reduce the number of victims; networks. 258 Project European Cross-Actors Exchange Platform for Trafficked Children on Methodology Building for Prevention and Sustainable Inclusion - CATCH & SUSTAIN Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003940 Promoter European Federation for Street Children (LU) Budget 517.254,96 € (465.529,47 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners INSTITUTO DE APOIO Á CRIANÇA (IAC)(PT); ISTITUTO DON CALABRIA (IT); KOPIN (MT); ON THE ROAD ONLUS (IT); THE PUPIL PARENT PARTNERSHIP (UK); SYNERGIA (IT); THE SMILE OF THE CHILD (EL); SOCIETY OF THE FRIENDS OF CHILDREN -TPD (PL); EVANGELICKA DIAKONIA NA SLOVENSKU (ED-ECAV) (SK) 0bjective and results 1. to improve the knowledge on children groups at risk for HT; 2. to train multi-professional staffs (introducing preventive methods based on identification and risks assessment, empowerment and life-skills education approach, data collection trough participatory research 3. to design and test an anti-THB intervention programme targeted to vulnerable children; 4.to strengthen networks within civil society organisations, service providers of the child protection systems, police forces, judiciary departments to support the establishment of stable local multiagency coordination platform targeted to anti-trafficking prevention and intervention. The partners will create a final operative toolkit with working and training materials addressing the empowerment of vulnerable children and of the staffs working with potential victims of trafficking and aiming at 1. improving the capacity of staffs in better assessing and identifying the profiles of vulnerable children for THB; 2. empowering children at risk in recognizing and protect themselves from risky propositions that may lead to HT; 3. introducing new methodologies of data collection based on participatory research methods actively involving territorial organizations and children. 259 Project Successful multi-agency working to safeguard children: a European guide and blended training among law enforcement officers & key agencies Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003990 Promoter Home Affairs (BE) Budget 834.393,44 € (749.368,75 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Province of Limburg - Department Police, Security & Public Order (BE); Mutsaers Foundation (NL); National Police (ES); Victim Support Unit - Office of Public Administration and Justice (HU); Ministry of Justice - Juvenile Justice Department (IT); Nobody's Children Foundation (PL); Children Support Center (LT); Establishment Center Dardedze (LV); CARDET (CY); Thomas More University College, research group prevention of and dealing with violence (BE); Limburg Catholic University College, research group education & ICT (ED+ict) (BE); Centre for General Welfare Limburg (CAW 't Verschil) (BE); Confidential Center for Child Abuse and Neglect Limburg (BE) 0bjective and results This project will make recommendations and offer guidance, in the form of an online guide, on how to form a successful professional (multi-agency) chain for children exposed to different forms of violence, exploitation and abuse. The project will deliver a European blended training (tested in 8 Member States, translated in 11 languages), a European guide, European recommendations, a user-friendly module for online information sharing and joint working (open source), a European online platform of practice (open source), comprehensive research and evaluation reports and a final report. 260 Project Children – potential victims of crime on Internet Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003996 Promoter Ministry of Interior (BG) Budget 125.084,00 € (112.538,07 €) Timeframe Partners Home Office CAST (UK); General Inspectorate Romanian Police (RO); Cyprus Police (CY) 0bjective and results Children - potential victims of crime on Internet Project is addressed towards promoting the exchange of best practices among the partners’ LEA and wider EU and neighbour states with a view of achieving more effective counteraction to online sexual exploitation and abuse of children as well as improvement of the mechanisms for international cooperation through arrangement and implementation of the international conference and enhancing the professional capacity of LEAs. Project objectives and results are drawn based on the professional experience of the competent BG authorities and in line with the Stockholm Program, Convention on cybercrime, the Council of Europe Convention on the Protection of Children against Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse and 2011/93/EU Directive of the EP and the CE on combating sexual exploitation and abuse of children as well as child pornography from December 2011. Activities: international conference - 2 fact finding missions in the partner countries - elaboration of the standardized training program for the local officials. 2 seminars entirely based on the training program for approx. 70 officials, on national level, are planned to be realized. 261 Corruption AGIS funded 4 corruption related projects and ISEC 21. The total amount dedicated to corruption equals €8.338.000 (7.70% of the total combined programmes funding). "Exchange of information and best practices" accounts for the largest share of the funding (60%), then "Awareness campaign" (19%). Way behind lag "Training" (8.3%), "Study and Research" (6.25%), Data collection (4.85%) and "Operational cooperation" (1.4%). The most active promoters of corruption related projects are found in DE (6), RO (5) and the UK (3). Then come promoters from BG, CZ & AT (2 projects) and from PL, IT, BE, SE & LV (1 project each). The average amount granted to corruption's projects equals €333.500 262 Project ‘Practice Meets Science’ — International Anti-Corruption Summer School, IACSS 2008 Reference ISEC/2007/FPA/C1/038 Promoter Ministry of Interior, Germany Budget €130 000 (€79 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2007 — April 2009 Partners Prevention and Combating Corruption Bureau (KNAB), Latvia; Special Investigation Service (STT), Latvia; Commission for Preventing Corruption (CPC), Slovenia; Commission on prevention and fight corruption, Italy Objectives and results The project aimed to improve cross-border practical cooperation in corruption cases and to develop a mutual understanding among national authorities and organisations. The focus was on innovative approaches to fighting corruption and closer cooperation between practitioners and researchers. Prosecuting and fighting corruption in the countries of Western Balkans and of the European Neighbourhood Policy was given especial consideration. The training course was organised from 10 to 19 July 2008 in Austria. It involved around 60 representatives of the judicial authorities, law enforcement bodies, civil society and universities. Publications and other resources Training booklet available at bmi.at/cms/bia_en/IACSS_Review_2008_Online_neu.pdf (a) http://www.bia- 263 Project Enhancing operational Cooperation in Fighting Corruption in the European Union Reference AGIS/2004/025 Promoter Federal Ministry of Interior, Austria Budget €51 000 (€40 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2004 — February 2005 Partners Standing Police Monitoring Committee, Belgium; Ministry of Interior, Finland; General Inspectorate of the Luxembourg Police; General Inspector of Administration, Portugal; Office of the Police Force Inspection Service, Slovakia; Protection Service of the Law Enforcement Agencies, Hungary. Objectives and results A workshop was held in Vienna on 24-26 November 2004 for the heads of, and experts from, the Police Monitoring and Inspection Bodies (PMIB). The aim was to exchange best practices on fighting corruption and to develop a vision for further EU work on this issue. During the workshop the following topics were discussed: the UN Convention against corruption and how it is implemented at national level; corruption and the media; corruption and organised crime. Publications and other resources Guidelines on further cooperation between EU Member states Recommendations on future developments in the EU 264 Project Organised crime, corruption and the movement of people across borders in the new enlarged EU. A case study of Estonia, Finland and the UK. Reference AGIS/2004/085 Promoter University of Manchester, UK Budget €247 000 (€172 000 of EU support) Timeframe October 2004 — July 2007 Partners University of Tartu Estonia, HEUNI Finland Objectives and results The aim was to explore how vulnerable border guards are to corruption. The focus was on immigration controls on the borders between Russia, Estonia and Finland. The Common Policy on Immigration (COM (2001)672) was taken into consideration. One of the topics explored was the approach taken by organised crime in transit and destination countries. The modus operandi and development of new organised crime groups were especially analysed. The project was addressed to social science researchers and law enforcement personnel with responsibility for policy and strategy, policy implementation and operations. One of the main achievements of this project was to share information, good practice and skills, and to improve mutual cooperation. 265 Project European Healthcare Fraud and Corruption Conference Reference AGIS/2004/003 Promoter NHS Counter Fraud and Security Management Service, UK Budget €220 000 (€150 000 of EU support) Timeframe July 2004 — December 2004 Partners NHS Counter Fraud and Security Management Service, UK; AOK, Lower Saxony, Germany; NZ Zorgverzekeraars, Netherlands; Ministry of Health, Poland; Ministry of the Interior, Slovakia; College of Pharmacists, Spain All 27 EU Member States were invited, plus Turkey, the USA, Canada, Norway, Switzerland and Bosnia-Herzegovina. Objectives and results The two day conference on 1-2 November 2004 in London brought together officials responsible for preventing fraud and corruption in healthcare. The main objective was to examine the issues relating to such fraud and corruption, both in the public and private sector. Other priority goals included disseminating information and sharing good practice regarding the most frequent problems. One of the main achievements of the project was to set up an EU network of experts to counter healthcare fraud and corruption. Publications and other resources Website www.ehfcn.org 266 Project Countdown to Impunity: Corruption-related Statutes of Limitation in the European Union (EU) Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/100 Promoter Transparency International, Germany Budget €430 000 (€302 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2009 — March 2011 Partners Transparency International in Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, Portugal Objectives and results This was an awareness-raising project aiming at promoting organised and general crime by analysing the corruption-related statutes of limitation and their operating contexts across the EU. The project contributed to sharing best practice. In addition to publications and research, the project featured two key events: the expert roundtable meeting in Bucharest and the launch of the Best Practice Report in Brussels. Statutes of limitations set the maximum period within which a criminal or civil action can be brought against an alleged offender. Publications and other resources Project report "Timed out: Statutes of limitations and prosecuting corruption in EU countries" as well as 27 national reports, assessing the relevance of statutes of limitations for anti-corruption law enforcement across the EU. Further information is available at: http://www.transparency.org/regional_pages/europe_central_asia/projects_and_activi ties/statutes_limitations 267 Project European Cooperation to Combat Corruption Reference JAI/2003/AGIS/202/ Promoter Landespolizeischule Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany Budget 63 000€ (36 000€) Timeframe January 2003 – March 2004 Partners Austria, Belgium, France, Poland Objectives and results The project consisted of a one week seminar for 40 officers from law enforcement and other administrative bodies from all Member States and 6 candidate countries. The objective was to analyse the situation regarding corruption in Europe and candidate countries, describe at-risk situations and explain legal framework and concepts. The project contirbuted to sharing best practices. 268 Project Evidence Based Action Against Corruption: the European Integrity Systems projects Reference JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/010 Promoter Transparency International Secretariat, Germany www.transparency.org Budget 2.5 mln€ (1.8 mln € of EU support) Timeframe From 2010 (30 months) Partners Transparency International's offices in 14 Member States Objectives and results The objectives of the project are: - to improve the understanding of the performance of existing anti-corruption mechanisms in 23 Member States as part of the essential framework of preventing financial and economic crime - to mitigate primary corruption risks through evidence-based advocacy, including policy reform, public education and other relevant activities. To this end, the following activities should be undertaken: - assessment of national anti-corruption systems and publication of 23 national integrity reports and 80 policy papers - workshops and regional roundtables - more than 100 national and regional advocacy events based on key recommendations - publication of comparative reports on best practices and on common challenges 269 Project Rising of anticorruption training system Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2496 Promoter CENTRAL ANTICORRUPTION BUREAU (PL) Budget 648.122,76 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners Special Investigation Service of the Republic of Lithuania (LT) 0bjective and results 1)Improvement cross-border practical cooperation - development a mutual understanding among experts from national authorities and organizations 2)Innovative approaches to corruption prevention 3)Development of trainings - on national and international levels 4)Better knowledge and readiness of expert to prevent and fight against corruption ; project will be implemented during the close cooperation between the group of experts responsible for substantive part, IT experts responsible for technical issues. Expected results and dissemination strategy: better anti-corruption knowledge of experts; better cooperation between authorities responsible for anti-corruption prevention and combating of corruption; increasing of society awareness concerning the phenomenon of corruption. 270 Project Internet based anti-corruption one-stop shop for European SMEs Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2573 Promoter MINISTRY FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS (SE) Budget 471.835,00 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners Global Advice Network (GAN) (DK) 0bjective and results Assist SMEs and other business in assessing corruption risks and to raise awareness about anti-corruption legislation. The EU has a world-class resource on anticorruption issues in The Business-Anti-Corruption Portal that is a public private partnership between the governments of Sweden, Austria, Germany, Norway, UK (Portal Partner States) and Global Advice Network. From its beginning in 2006 it has served as a free awareness tool for business operating in development and emerging economies. As the portal was funded from the Official Development Assistance (ODA) funds of the Portal Partner States, thus targeting developing countries and emerging economy, there are currently no profiles of EU countries. Thus, the responsible agencies from the Portal Partner States has decided to extend the Portal to the EU countries themselves, thus reaching more SMEs in the EU and equipping SMEs with risk-assessment tools and skills. The portal can serve as a horizontal tool in the context of EU policy. 271 Project „Development of the civil society involvement in drafting, implementing and assessing anticorruption policies” Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2579 Promoter ANTICORRUPTION GENERAL DIRECTORATE (RO) Budget 186.056,02 € of EU support Timeframe 18 months Partners 1. Asociatia Pro-Democratia (RO); 2. AID (RO); 3. Institutul pentru Politici Publice (RO); 4. Centrul pentru Jurnalism Independent (RO); 5. Freedom House (RO); 6.ExpertForum (RO); 7.Centre for Study of Democracy (BG); 8. University of Applied Sciences (NL) 0bjective and results Enhancing efficiency of the cooperation between civil society and anticorruption agencies Expected results: 1. Analysis report drafted 2. Two study visits carried out 3. Best practice manual elaborated, translated and disseminated 4. Conference organised 5. Common action plan elaborated based on the best practice manual Publication and resources Further information Project 272 Involving European civil society players into detection and prevention of political corruption and public money fraud: coalitions and capacity building in Czech Rep., Poland and Slovakia Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2605 Promoter ENVIRONMENTAL LAW SERVICE (CZ) Budget 190.984,00 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners SDOTO BULGARIA (BG) 0bjective and results Increase by know-how sharing and networking the capacity of front-line national and EC level civil society players (watchdogs) to contribute in more coordinated and efficient way to the fight against political corruption and misuse of public money (both to detection and prevention, involving and informing public and to policy formation processe. Expected results: a) In each country, at least two cases /issues relevant for the problem will be monitored and analyzed. The watchdog efforts, use of shared tools and methods and the results will be described and reported. b) Shared portfolio of tools and methods will be developed, tested c) Three national reports and compiled EC level report will be published. Reports will analyze key selected factors of pol. corruption and public money fraud involving international networks, describing the CSOs tools and position in fighting the corruption in those areas. EC level report will be in particular targeted to the prepared EU Anti-Corruption Report mechanism. d) On national and EC level we will approach relevant law enforcing and other bodies with the report. 273 Project Fighting Public Procurement Criminality. An Operational Approach. Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2578 Promoter FREEDOM HOUSE INC, BUCHAREST BRANCH (RO) Budget 427.120,00 € of EU support Timeframe 26 months Partners 1.The Ministery of Justice (RO); 2.Prosecutor's Office Attached to the High Court of Casatio and Justice (RO); 3. National Anticorruption Directorate (RO); 4. National Institute of Magistracy (RO); 5. superior Council of Magistracy (RO); 6. Fraud Investigation Directorate (RO); 7.National Association of Specialists in Procurement (RO); 8.Expert Forum Association (RO); 9. EruActiv Romania (RO); 10. Konrad Adenauer Foundation (DE) 0bjective and results Developed in response to Romanian authorities’ need to implement EU recommendations in the field of fighting public procurement fraud, such as those of “Fighting Corruption in the EU (Com(2011) 308 final)” and the CVM report of February 8th 2012. Publication and resources The purpose of the initiative is to increase the institutional capacity of Romanian authorities to fight public procurement fraud through assimilation of their EU counterparts' best practices and experience in implementing EC directives in the field. Its 3 specific objectives are: 1. Contribute to the alignment of operational and training activities to EU standards and promote experience exchange among Romanian experts and their EU counterparts 2. Contribute to developing the capacities of judges and prosecutors and law enforcement in view of fighting fraud in public procurement by promoting mutual understanding of roles, communication and an increase in technical and legislative knowledge. 3. Promote experience exchange and increase interoperability among the relevant institutions in the field. 274 Project European Anti-Corruption Training ("Practice meets Practice") Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002168 Promoter FEDERAL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR / FEDERAL BUREAU OF ANTICORRUPTION (AT) Budget 359.421,20 € of EU support Timeframe September 2011 – July 2013 Partners NPU - National Bureau of Investigation/SI, CPC - Commission for the Prevention of Corruption/SI, Bureau of the Fight against Corruption of the Presidium of the Police Force/SK 0bjective and results EACT (European Anti-Corruption Training) is a practice-oriented project of the Austrian Federal Bureau of Anti-Corruption (BAK) supported by Anti-Corruption Authorities of Slovenia and Slovakia. EACT should deepen this cooperation by identifying best practices of working methods. By establishing a dialogue with international high-ranking experts in the field of anti-corruption the participants of EACT will develop these best practices in the three main topics: "Investigation and Prosecution", "Prevention" and "International Cooperation". EACT will thereby provide support for the assessment process of the Member States' anti-corruption efforts within the framework of the EU Anti-Corruption Report. 275 Project Improving MAI capacity to identify and diminish corruption risks and vulnerabilities through IT solutions Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002185 Promoter ANTICORRUPTION GENERAL DIRECTORATE (RO) Budget 117.753,00 € of EU support Timeframe 20 months Partners General Inspectorate of Romanian Police/RO, Romanian Immigration Office/RO, Directorate for the Driving Licenses Regime and Vehicle Registration/RO, General Inspectorate for Emergency Situations/RO 0bjective and results To stimulate, promote and develop horizontal methods and tools necessary for strategically preventing and fighting crime and guaranteeing security and public order, with a focus on simplifying the procedures used for identifying and diminishing the existing corruption-related risks and vulnerabilities in the administration and interior sector through developing an IT application for the management of corruption risks and monitoring the measures taken in this context. 1. Procedures for the software utilisation and corruption risk analysis approved and enforced at the level of all MAI structures. 2. Software installed and operational at the level of MAI Intranet system. 3. Database on corruption-related risks and vulnerabilities operational at MAI level 4. The project team members and 50 AGD experts trained as trainers in the management of corruption risks and vulnerabilities 5. Pilot analysis for the 4 partner institutions elaborated and approved. 6. The project team members and 50 AGD experts trained to provide consultancy on corruption risk management software utilisation. 7. Best practice manual on risks and vulnerabilities elaborated and printed in Romanian and English, in order to be disseminated at national and European level. 8. A conference at European level organised, with the participation of experts from EU MS and anticorruption networks, on identifying corruption-related risks and vulnerabilities; the project results and the English version of the best practice manual disseminated at European level 276 Project Promoting the exchange of best practices in detection, investigation and sanctioning of corruption in EU Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002187 Promoter Public Ministry - Prosecutor's office attached to the high court of cassation and justice (RO) Budget 215.532,00 € of EU support Timeframe 18 months Partners Service Central de Prévention de la Corruption(FR), Oficina Antifrau de Catalunya (ES), Ministry of Justice (RO) 0bjective and results To support EU anti-corruption efforts and promote exchange of experience and good practice among the EU Member States. The activities that will be organized within the project are meant to improve the contacts, to facilitate the exchange of best practices and networking among investigators, prosecutors and judges working in the area of fight against corruption in EU MS providing support for the assessment process of the Member States' anti-corruption efforts in the framework of the EU Anti-Corruption Report. , each workshop will approach one of the following main topics: - Detecting the corruption offences - Investigation techniques used for corruption offences - Sanctions applied for corruption offences The exchange of practice and the dialog between the practitioners will be made possible by tools as solving case studies in working groups and lectures followed by discussions moderated by a chair in order to ensure comparative view of the different legislative and practical methods used in the fight against corruption. 277 Project UNHEALTHY HEALTH SYSTEMS - Promoting integrity in the health service and implementing check and balance evaluation Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002197 Promoter TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL ITALY (IT) Budget 164.835,90 € of EU support Timeframe 24 months Partners RiSSC - Centro Ricerche su Sicurezza e Criminalità/IT 0bjective and results "Unhealthy Health System" aims at thoroughly study the anti-bribery context and regulations in the health service in Italy, criminal acts along the supply chain in transnational operations involving companies paying bribes to foreign public officials, and international companies corrupting Italian public officials. The research presents a comparison between the Italian context and the most effective international health systems, conventions and best practices. 1. To improve the knowledge of national and international corruption and fraud in the health sector, increasing the understanding of its causes and economic impacts. 2. To develop new and efficient toolkits for curbing corruption and fraud in the health sector. 3. To disseminate principles, guidelines and toolkits, through an evidence-based advocacy addressed both to the private and the public actors in the health service 278 Project Monitoring Anti-Corruption in Europe: Bridging Policy Evaluation and Corruption Measurement Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002199 Promoter CENTER FOR THE STUDY OF DEMOCRACY (BG) Budget 405.030,00 € of EU support Timeframe 24 months Partners University of Trento (IT) 0bjective and results MONAC will pilot an Integrated Anti-Corruption Enforcement Monitoring Toolkit (referred to as IACEMT below) – a comprehensive set of tools for monitoring the delivery of national level anti-corruption enforcement and the dynamics in the incidence of corruption. The project will: i) contribute to the development of EU methodology for monitoring anti-corruption policies and enforcement progress; ii) provide national and EU policy makers with the results of the piloting of an anticorruption enforcement monitoring system that combines qualitative and quantitative appraisals; iii) further the application of public-private partnerships in anti-corruption in Europe. The project will target the identification of weak spots and gaps in law enforcement and judicial cooperation in preventing and fighting corruption.. In phase I, a task force of experts will map into a report the existing instruments for measuring corruption and monitoring anti-corruption policies’ enforcement in EU Member States. Phase II includes consultations with experts, policy makers and other stakeholders; data evaluation events and policy workshops will be held in Sofia, Trento and Brussels. . In phase III, the IACEMT will be piloted in Bulgaria and Italy resulting in the publication of an assessment report of anti-corruption policies’ enforcement. The development of MONAC assessment methodology will aim to arrive at a single quantitative index for key areas of anticorruption enforcement. 279 Project Speak Up - Engaging Citizens in fighting corruption in Europe Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002227 Promoter TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL (DE) Budget 1.107.785,90 € of EU support Timeframe 30 months Partners Transparency International Czech Republic/CZ//Greece/GR/Magyarország Alapítvány/HU//(Ireland) Ltd./IE//Latvia/LV//Lithuania/LT//Luxembourg/LU 0bjective and results 1. To support victims and witnesses of corruption to articulate and find solutions to their grievances, 2. To engage citizens in fighting corruption, 3. To produce systemic changes in policy and practice This data will be made available to feed into the EU Anti-corruption Report (duly anonymised) With notable exceptions, anticorruption work has therefore frequently remained at the level of diagnosis and policy declaration, with progress remaining all too often illusive. The project seeks to bridge this gap between diagnosis and action by providing citizens with concrete, tangible and practical ways of engaging in the fight against corruption. Expected Results 1. Thousands of citizens have pursued their corruption related grievances 2. People-centred data concerning corruption widely-known and informing corruption debates and strategies 3. Systemic changes in policy and practice around corruption 'soft-spots' 280 Project Speak Up - Engaging Citizens in fighting corruption in Europe Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002235 Promoter LATVIAN JUDICIAL TRAINING CENTRE (LV) Budget 190.225,18 € of EU support Timeframe 30 months Partners Prosecutor General Office/LV, The Latvian Council of Sworn Advocates/LV, Financial Police Department, State Revenu Service/LV, German Foundation for International Legal Cooperation (Deutsche Stiftung fur Internationale Rechtliche Zusammenarbeit e.V/DE 0bjective and results 1. To support victims and witnesses of corruption to articulate and find solutions to their grievances, 2. To engage citizens in fighting corruption, 3. To produce systemic changes in policy and practice This data will be made available to feed into the EU Anti-corruption Report (duly anonymised) With notable exceptions, anticorruption work has therefore frequently remained at the level of diagnosis and policy declaration, with progress remaining all too often illusive. The project seeks to bridge this gap between diagnosis and action by providing citizens with concrete, tangible and practical ways of engaging in the fight against corruption. Expected Results 1. Thousands of citizens have pursued their corruption related grievances 2. People-centred data concerning corruption widely-known and informing corruption debates and strategies 3. Systemic changes in policy and practice around corruption 'soft-spots' 281 Project Non Repressive Model to Reduce Corruption at Municipal Level Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003822 Promoter Risk Monitor Foundation, Bulgaria Budget 170.657,00€ (153.574,00€) Timeframe August 2013 – July 2015 Partners Sofia Development Association (BG); MEPCO – International Advisory Center for Municipalities (CZ) Objective and results The project aims to create a working model to reduce corruption at municipal level in the city of Sofia with the help of leading foreign expertise and transfer of best practices from the Czech Republic. It addresses the problem in a context broader than the narrow margin of criminal law and is focused primarily on preventive actions. The efforts are shifted towards developing a complex of ‘soft’, nonrepressive measures and tools. Goals: To improve the existing practices for prevention of corruption in the Municipality of Sofia, To enrich the professional competences of the municipal staff to develop and apply effective anti-corruption measures, To aid local administration in the process of creation and implementation of an efficient strategy to curb corruption, To increase the transparency of public spending, To trigger active dialogue with the business on joint initiatives to reduce corruption, To facilitate the exchange of relevant experience with affiliate municipalities in Bulgaria, Czech Republic and throughout Europe. 282 Project Engaging the EU Presidency in the Fight Against Corruption Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003852 Promoter Transparency International Liaison Office to the EU (AISBL) (BE) Budget 286.531,16€ (257.848,44€) Timeframe August 2013 – July 2015 Partners Transparency International Lithuania (LT); Transparency International Greece (GR); Transparency International Italy (IT); Transparency International Latvia (LV) Objective and results This project will engage with the rotating EU Presidency to facilitate the exchange of best practice in policies to fight corruption and related crimes in the EU. It will use the power of the Presidency as an agenda-setter and convenor to monitor the commitment of Member States to anti-corruption measures at EU level and to hold them to account. The project will take advantage of the presence of TI NCs and of an established Liaison Office in Brussels to ensure the effective exchange of information for monitoring and advocacy purposes. These NCs and TI EU will form a "shadow presidency trio", mirroring the system of Council “presidency trios” in which member states cooperate over an 18 month period to determine an agenda and set the work programmes of the Council. The main objectives of the project are to:(i) improve the capacity of TI National Chapters (NCs) located in the EU to monitor and compare their governments' commitments and actions at EU and national level;(ii) provide a platform for more effective information sharing and advocacy;(iii) increase member states' commitments to the EU anti-corruption agenda through, inter alia, real-time monitoring their positions in the Council and the implementation at national level. 283 Project Promoting effective Anti-Corruption Framework in the CEE countries Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003874 Promoter OŽIVENÍ, O. S. (CZ) Budget 406.187,71€ (357.445,19€) Timeframe 12 months Partners Transparency International Slovakia (SK); Fundacja Instytut Spraw Publicznych (PL); Transparency International Estonia (EE); Eötvös Károly Közpolitikai Nonprofit Közhasznú Korlátolt Felösségü Társaság (HU) 0bjective and results The project's overall objective is to enhance institutional anticorruption (AC) frameworks in CEE countries for more effective AC measures enforcement. The project sets a broad approach to so-called soft corruption areas, often regarded as preventive area for hard corruption. Research on anticorruption agencies (ACAs) including best practice case studies of ACAs in CEE countries (Latvia, Slovenia, Lithuania and Poland) will transfer through country-focused recommendations experience and knowledge among post-communist EU countries. The project further includes 4 in-depth researches on enforcement mechanisms of selected AC measures in 7 CEE countries in areas of political parties financing (effectiveness and pro-activity of oversight), conflict of interest (announcing during public bodies sessions), whistleblowing (whistleblowers protection inside anticorruption agencies) and access to information (in state-owned-enterprises). The main outputs are two printed publications: 1) a 150 pages compilation of project’s researches and surveys results concluded with the set of general recommendations for post-communist EU countries, printed in 6 languages versions (CZ, SK, PL, HU, EE, LV) + English PDF and the survey results part also in Croatian PDF; 2) a 30 pages publication of detailed country focused recommendation printed in 6 languages versions (CZ, SK, PL, HU, EE, LV) + English PDF. 284 Project United Against Corruption Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003876 Promoter OLT County Police Inspectorate (R0) Budget 274.017,98€ (246.533,98€) Timeframe 24 months Partners Dambovita County Police Inspectorate (RO); Regional Police Directorate Vidin (BG); Regional Police Directorate Pleven (BG); State Police of Latvia (LV); Anti Corruption General Directorate (RO); Transparency International (ro) 0bjective and results The project’s main objective is to contribute to the development and implementation of instruments regarding the prevention and fight against corruption, in Romania, Bulgaria and Latvia. Specific objectives are: Objective 1-The analysis of the main trends of corruption (most vulnerable areas) and the causes and effects of corruption on the society, in RO, BG and LV. Objective 2–Improvement of the expertise and knowledge of relevant stakeholders (law enforcement, judiciary, civil society, media) on detection and repression of corruption from RO, BG and LV. Results/outcomes: 1000 best practices guide developed and disseminated, issued in ENG, RO, BG and LV;150 officers from RO, BG and LV Police trained;2 press conferences made; 1 seminar organized; 10.000 flyers,10.000 brochures, 10.000 pens,10.000 key chains, 10.000 posters disseminated to the population; 1 site updated; 7 press releases; a conference room/training room equipped;3 steering committees held. Results/outcomes: 1000 best practices guide developed and disseminated, issued in ENG, RO, BG and LV;150 officers from RO, BG and LV Police trained;2 press conferences made; 1 seminar organized; 10.000 flyers,10.000 brochures, 10.000 pens,10.000 key chains, 10.000 posters disseminated to the population; 1 site updated; 7 press releases; a conference room/training room equipped;3 steering committees held. 285 Project Transnational co-operation in scope of prevention and fight against economic and financial crime and corruption as an element of ensuring safety in EU Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003877 Promoter Regional Police Headquarters in Lublin (PL) Budget 507.723,8€ (456.951,42€) Timeframe June 2013 – March 2015 Partners Komenda Wojewódzka Policji w Białymstoku/Regional Police Headquarters in Białystok (PL); Komenda Wojewódzka Policji w Olsztynie/Regional Police Headquarters in Olsztyn (PL); Komenda Wojewódzka Policji w Rzeszowie/Regional Police Headquarters in Rzeszów (PL); Komenda Wojewódzka Policji w Radomiu/Regional Police Headquarters in Radom (PL); Urząd Kontroli Skarbowej w Lublinie, Tax Audit Office (PL); Centralne Biuro Antykorupcyjne/Central AntiCorruption Bureau (PL); Izba Celna w Białej Podlaskiej/Customs Chamber in Biała Podlaska (PL); Ministerstwo Finansów, Departament Informacji Finansowej/Ministry of Finance, Financial Information Department (PL); Nadbużański Oddział Straży Granicznej/Nadbużański Border Guard Unit (PL); WSPOL/Police Academy in Szczytno (PL); General Directorate National Police in Bulgaria (BG); Hamburg Police (DE) 0bjective and results Main objective of the project is to improve and develop international cooperation in preventing and fighting corruption, financial crime and ensuring effective confiscation of criminal assets in area of EU Eastern border. Results of the project: - 120 people trained in methods of effective fight against corruption, confiscation of criminal assets, financial investigation; 1 cooperation network on effective fight against corruption, confiscation of criminal assets, financial investigation; 1 protocol facilitating exchange of information on identification of criminal assets, (…) , 1 manual on financial investigation, 1 manual of anti-corruption procedures 286 Project Lifting the Lid on Lobbying: Taking secrecy out of politics in Europe Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003884 Promoter Transparency International (DE) Budget 137.2537,45€ (123.5283,70€) Timeframe 24 months Partners Transparency International Austria (AT); Transparency International Belgium (BE); Transparency International Bulgaria (BG); Cyprus University of Technology (CY); Transparency International Czech Republic (CZ); Transparency International Deutschland (DE); Transparency International Estonia (EE); Transparency International Spain (ES); Transparency International France (FR); Transparency International Hungary (HU); Transparency International Ireland (IE); Transparency International Italy (IT); Transparency International Lithuania (LT); Transparency International Latvia (LV); Instituto de Ciências Sociais da Universidade de Lisboa (PT); Transparency International Slovenia (SI); Transparency International Slovakia (SK); Transparency International UK (UK); Transparency International EU Liaison Office (BE) 0bjective and results This project aims at preventing corruption and promoting transparent and accountable lobbying practices by developing and promoting solutions and tailormade recommendations to decision makers in the public and private sector. Anticorruption organizations from 18 EU member states will work in close collaboration with the TI EU liaison office. Expected outputs and deliverables: - 1 regional report, 3 research papers - 18 national reports, 9 national and 1 EU policy papers - 20 dedicated web interfaces - 3 project events, incl. 1 international seminar - 73 national events (roundtables, workshops, seminars, press conferences, etc.) - 10 videos, audio-recordings, podcasts and dozens of articles, blogs - 9 other (lobby city tour, award, cartoons, etc.) Publication and resources Project 287 EU Cross Border Bribery Taskforce Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003889 Promoter City of London Police (UK) Budget 150.033,99€ (135.030,59€) Timeframe 24 months Partners State Prosecutor for Serious Economic Crime (DK); The Commission for the Prevention of Corruption (SI); Central Service for the Prevention of Corruption (FR) 0bjective and results • Strengthening and consolidating law enforcement cooperative networks between the EU in relation to cross-border bribery matters • To encourage information sharing between the EU in relation to cross-border bribery matters and related contemporary practices and case studies • To improve knowledge of EU agencies’ legal, jurisdictional and operational parameters • To use the existence of the EU Cross-Border Bribery Taskforce as an avenue of engagement with other relevant stakeholders • Encourage greater engagement in Eurojust’s Joint Investigative Team (JIT) arrangements Deliverables, outputs and results: 2 x annual conferences with representatives from 20 member countries 1 x online information sharing portal facility 1 x contact list for investigators and prosecutors who can engage in cross-border anti-bribery cooperation Development of best practice guidance on cross-border bribery investigations Distribution of bribery prevention advice to international business community Joint investigations between EU member states 288 Horizontal approach on crime prevention This area collects 46 projects for a total amount under all programmes (DAP/AGIS/ISEC) of €14.559.000 (13,5% of the grand total).This area received the second highest number of projects, just behind THB. For this area, AGIS funded 9 projects while ISEC funded 37. The most funded activities are identified as "Exchange of Information and Best practices" (40%), then comes "Operational cooperation" and Study & Research" activities (approximately 20% each). Training and Awareness campaigns amount for nearly 7% of the funding. Data collection lags way behind in attracting less than 1% of the available funds. Most active promoters' nationalities in crime preventions are IT (10 projects), FI, BE & UK (5), LT (4), FR, DE, NL (3), HU & CZ (2), PL, ES & AT (1). The average grant's amount for crime prevention related projects equals €316.500. 289 Project Developing an EU statistical apparatus for measuring organised crime, assessing its risk and evaluating organised crime policies Reference AGIS/2003/051 Promoter Transcrime, University of Trento, Italy Budget €109 000 (€65 000 of EU support) Timeframe November 2003-December 2004 Partners Italy, France, UK Objectives and results The aim of the project was to help develop a coherent EU statistical framework for measuring the volume of organised crime and assessing its risk (threat and harm) in order to set up early warning systems. Another important goal was to assess the effectiveness and efficiency of organised crime reduction policies. The project included analysing common standards for the collection of national statistics on organised crime and developing indicators to measure organised crime and to assess its risk and evaluate crime reduction policies. The long-term objective was to create a harmonised system for collecting such statistics and to implement the common standard in all EU Member States. Publications and other resources Final report and CD-ROM (pva) 290 Project The Stockholm Criminology Symposium and the Stockholm Prize in Criminology 2008 Reference ISEC/2008/FPA/C1/019 Promoter The Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention Budget €200 000 (€97 000 of EU support) Timeframe June 2008 — October 2008 Partners The 27 EU Member States, the European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control and organisations from 10 non-EU countries Objectives and results The Stockholm Criminology Symposium is an annual platform of discussion for researchers in criminology and related sciences, policy-makers, decision-makers and key practitioners engaged in criminal policy matters. The 2008 symposium, held on 16-18 June, was attended by more than 500 people. The objective was to stimulate knowledge-based crime policy, specifically within the following areas: 1) improved knowledge of the causes of crime; 2) more effective and humane public policies for dealing with criminal offenders; 3) greater knowledge of alternative crime prevention strategies inside and outside the criminal justice system; and 4) policies for helping the victims of crime. The symposium featured 70 pre-planned sessions with 189 speakers. The discussion topics included innovative policing, reforming the prison system, experiments in crime prevention and contemporary criminology. In particular, the following topics were addressed: 1) Research on juvenile delinquency and later offending and related problem behaviour; 2) Special measurers in prisons, juvenile re-offenders and the reintegration of prisoners; 3) Incentives and earned privileges for prisoners; 4) Victims of crime and integrated programmes to combat domestic violence. The Commission also took part by hosting two sessions: (i) restorative justice in Europe and (ii) a study on minimum standards for pre-trial detention procedures and the routines for regular review of the grounds for detention. The Crime Prevention Award ceremony also took place during the conference. Publications and other resources A publication on the content of the conference (a) The website www.criminologysymposium.com with information sessions 291 Project Developing the European Crime Prevention Award as a tool for sharing and encouraging good practices in crime prevention Reference AGIS/2006/149 Promoter National Council for Crime Prevention, Finland Budget €80 000 (€54 000 of EU support) Timeframe June 2006 — May 2008 Partners Permanent Secretariat for Prevention Policy, Belgium; Danish Crime Prevention Council; European Forum for Urban Security, France; Law Institute, Lithuania; State Council on Crime Prevention of Slovakia; Crime Strategy Unit, Home Office, UK Objectives and results The project aimed mainly at supporting on the Best Practice Conference — one of the most important initiatives organised by the European crime prevention network (EUCPN). This conference was held on 27-28 November 2008 in Hämeenlinna, Finland and it focused on the ‘Prevention of Alcohol and Drug Related Violence, Crime and Disorder’. It was attended by the national representatives to the EUCPN, researchers and other experts from the public sector and NGOs (more than one hundred participants). Several presentations dealt with such topics as the relationship between alcohol and drugs, violence and crime, a multi-agency local approach to preventing alcoholrelated problems, identifying and implementing good practice in crime prevention, and national crime prevention frameworks. The project also aimed at improving the European Crime Prevention Award (ECPA). Its past conceptual and organisational shortcomings were carefully evaluated by a working group. This initiative ‘Developing ECPA and good practice as tools in crime prevention’ was part of the EUCPN Work programme and was presented at a EUCPN Board meeting in 2008. The ECPA award ceremony was held during the November conference. Of the 13 projects submitted for the competition, the winner was the Danish ‘Ringsted experiment’. Publications and other resources The description of projects and other presentations available on the website of the conference: http://www.rikoksentorjunta.fi/38583.htm 292 Project Costs and the Distribution of the Costs of the Crime and Disorder and Crime Prevention Reference AGIS/2003/102 Promoter National Council for Crime Prevention, Finland Budget €500 000 (€80 000 of EU support) Timeframe August 2003 — May 2004 Partners All the Member States Objectives and results A seminar on ‘costs and the distribution of costs of crime and disorder and crime prevention’ was held in Helsinki on 1-2 April 2004 by the Finnish National Council for Crime Prevention in cooperation with the European Forum for Urban Safety and the Swedish Council for Crime Prevention. It consisted of plenary sessions and workshops attended by experts in the field of crime prevention and social cost assessment, as well as political decision makers and representatives of local authorities. While there is an extensive literature on the cost of crime in general and of some specific forms of crime, and some literature on the cost-effectiveness of prevention methods, the question of the distribution of costs of crime and its burden on local authorities has been less explored. The seminar was a contribution to achieving the task of developing ‘insight into the costs and benefits of preventing crime in order to promote cost-effective approaches to crime prevention at European level’ (EUCPN Work programme 2003-2004). 293 Project Project ‘Beccaria’ Quality Management in crime prevention Reference AGIS/2003/120 Promoter Lower Saxony Ministry of Justice, Germany Budget €253 000 (€176 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — November 2005 Partners Belgium, Denmark, Estonia, France, Czech Republic Objectives and results The main goal was to examine how quality management is ensured when implementing crime prevention initiatives. Attention was paid to proposing a uniform European crime prevention terminology and to systematising crime prevention approaches. Evaluation and quality management standards were also drawn up, taking into account different legal, social and cultural systems. Another goal was to develop specialist vocational qualification in crime prevention and to set up a European crime prevention curriculum or a European Crime Prevention Academy. An advanced research project was carried out and its results were disseminated via local, national and European (EUCPN) conferences. One of the organisations involved in this project was HEUNI — the European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control, which is affiliated with the United Nations. Others taking part were the International Centre for the Prevention of Crime (ICPC), which supports UN prevention activities, the European forum for Urban Security (EFUS), the International Society for Criminology and the European Society for Criminology. The project helped provide a more standardised comparison among countries. It also created the prerequisites for identifying best practice projects. Publications and other resources A booklet ‘Quality in crime www.beccaria.de prevention’ available on the website 294 Project International Cooperation on Security, Development and Cohesion Legality and Transparency for Reference AGIS/2003/154 Promoter Ministry of Interior, Italy Budget €151 000 (€105 000 of EU support) Timeframe July 2003 — February 2004 Partners Ministry of Interior, Spain Objectives and results The purpose of this project was to organise training and an international conference on the use of the structural funds in preventing and combating organised crime. Based on several initiatives in the South of Italy, the exchange of information focused on new methods of fighting against crime, with particular attention to social action and risk prevention. The target groups were members of the judiciary and law enforcement officers. Publications and other resources Final report available (a) 295 Project Working together on crime prevention Reference AGIS/2004/078 Promoter International Police Association (IPA), Czech Republic Budget €255 000 (€164 000 of EU support) Timeframe August 2004 — August 2005 Partners International Police Association, Germany; Criminal Intelligence Service, Austria; Hungary, Poland, Slovakia Objectives and results Since the Czech Republic was a new member of the EU, it had only limited experience with networking and mutual cooperation with other Member States. Information, experience and best practice were not well disseminated in most government departments and there was a lack of cooperation with NGOs. The project aimed to fill these gaps. The project consisted of eight seminars focusing on crime prevention and the protection of victims' rights, particularly children's rights, and on corruption, professional ethics, racism, extremist tendencies and new issues concerning migrants and their criminal activities. The participation of Austria and Germany enabled a valuable exchange of best practice and gave the seminar discussions a European dimension. Moreover the project helped develop methodologies for cooperation between public authorities and NGOs. 296 Project Organised Crime Outlook. A method for and assessment of likely future trends in organised crime in the EU. Reference AGIS/2004/117 Promoter Institute for International Research on Criminal Policy, Ghent University, Belgium Budget €119 000 (€76 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2004 — August 2005 Partners Ministry of Justice, Belgium; National Council for Crime Prevention, Sweden; Office for the Prevention of Corruption, Slovenia Objectives and results The project was designed to meet the need for environmental analysis in the new methodology for the EU Organised Crime Report. The main objectives were to contribute to the further development of a risk-based methodology for analysing the threat of crime and to help Member States and the Commission develop instruments for assessing the future crime arena so as to finetune policies accordingly. It consisted of three different phases. The aim of the first phase was to develop a methodology for carrying out environmental analysis in the field of organised crime. In the second phase this methodology was tested in four different contexts. Publications and other resources A final report containing a substantiated methodology for environmental analysis for strategic thinking for policy purposes — Organised Crime Scenarios (pva) 297 Project Sensitisation for prevention - Public awareness of the importance of prevention activities Reference AGIS/2004/161 Promoter Caritas, Rome Budget €213 000 (€148 000 of EU support) Timeframe July 2004 — July 2005 Partners A.D.A.P, Madrid, Spain; Caritas Hellas, Athens, Greece; Portuguese association on the fight against AIDS, Lisbon; AIDSi Tugikeskus, Tallin, Estonia; Latvian Genders Problem Centre, Riga, Latvia; Missing persons’ family support centre, Vilnius, Lithuania Objectives and results The project consisted mainly of research and exchange of information on best practices in the private sector to avoid the risks of involvement in the trafficking or sexual exploitation of children. Several seminars and workshops encouraged cooperation between public and private structures and authorities. Public awareness-raising initiatives facilitated the dissemination of information on the risks and threats on specific occasions such as travel, weddings etc. Publications and other resources The website www.caritasroma.it contains a special section ‘Sensibilizzare per prevenire’ with a video material. Final report and conference materials (a) 298 Project Method for and Assessment of the Vulnerability of Sectors Reference AGIS/2003/132 Promoter Institute for International Research on Criminal Policy, Ghent University, Belgium Budget €210 000 (€199 000 EU support) Timeframe October 2003 — September 2005 Partners Belgium, Italy, Germany, Netherlands Objectives and results The objective was to further develop a methodology for analysing the threat of crime and to help Member States and the Commission to develop instruments for measuring crime and to fine-tune their policies accordingly. This research was designed to study the vulnerability of legal economic sectors for the EU Organised Crime Report and for crime proofing. The project consisted of three phases. During the first phase, a methodology was developed for analysing the extent to which legal economic sectors are vulnerable to organised crime. Proofing against crime and fraud is an essential part of this methodology. Another part of the project focused on applying the methodology in four sectors: transport, intellectual property, the use of human organs and waste disposal. 299 Project Re.S.P.I.R.O. — Crime prevention in penitentiary system Rete Sviluppo Prevenzione Inclusione Risorse Opportunità — Network Development Prevention Inclusion Resources Opportunity Reference AGIS/2006/240 Promoter Centro di Formazione Professionale Piemontese — CFPP ONLUS, Italy Budget €300 000 (€210 000 of EU support) Timeframe January 2007 — December 2008 Partners France, Romania, Spain Objectives and results The project aimed to enlarge and strengthen cooperation networks which enable the private and public sectors to exchange best practices and new strategies to prevent crime. It focused in particular on the social and economic integration of prisoners and ex-prisoners. The project was based on inter-institutional partnerships: by building the inclusion processes, and/or renewing the weak links in those processes, identifying benchmarks for operators; by promoting a social approach to various aspects of criminal behaviour. The project examined in detail new economic or technical strategies for preventing crime in the prison system. The research was carried out at local, national and European levels. The project helped strengthen cooperation among public institutions and private bodies. In total 17 partners (6 public bodies and 11 private ones) took part in the project and more than 650 operators were involved. As a result, intervention models were developed, durable networks were created for sharing information and exchanging experiences and good practises, and the partners coached one another in transferring innovations and successful practises. 300 Project Strengthening Transnational Approaches to Reducing Re-offending (STARR) Reference ISEC/2007/517 Promoter London Probation Board, UK Budget €1 600 000 (€1 200 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing from September 2008 (36 months) Partners Bulgaria, France, Hungary, Netherlands Objectives and results The project is aimed at substantially improving the EU’s understanding of what works in reducing offending across a range of offence types. The objective is to develop evidence-based processes for identifying and sharing good practice in the future, with an initial emphasis on three priority areas. There is a particular focus on: young offenders age 16-25 (including combating radicalisation, race- and faithmotivated crime, and community-based activities of organised gangs) set within a context of diversity (especially ethnicity and gender) and inclusion, including entering employment as a way out of crime; domestic violence (taking account of gender/power and anger-management approaches); drug-related crime (emphasising the transferability of cognitive behavioural approaches). The research was disseminated through two international conferences, each lasting three days, in October 2008 (UK) and April 2010 (BG). They were attended by justice representatives from all EU countries. Practices were developed and adapted through demonstration projects and five transnational seminars. The seminars involved ten experts from each partner country, and each seminar lasted at least two days. They were held in January, June and October 2008, June 2009 (UK, FR, BG, HU) and April 2010 (BG). They helped create a network of informed practitioners able to pass on their expertise to wider communities. Publications and other resources Research findings and conference results disseminated through the website: http://www.london-probation.org.uk/resource_centre.aspx (to be confirmed). 301 Project Assessing Deviance, Crime and Prevention in Europe — CRIMPREV Reference FP6 – 2004 — CitizenS — 5, CIT5-CT-2006-028300 Promoter Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Groupe Européen de Recherches sur les Normativités, France Budget €1 700 000 (€1 million of EU support) Timeframe July 2006-December 2009 Partners 26 criminology research institutes across the EU Objectives and results The project aimed to pursue research into various aspects of crime prevention. The activities were based on interdisciplinary cooperation, with a European comparative approach. Among the issues explored were: - factors of deviant behaviour - criminalisation - perceptions of crime - public polices for prevention In all, 46 meetings and workshops were attended by more than 500 researchers, policymakers and practitioners. They facilitated the exchange of research findings, best practice and other information. Publications and other resources The project website http://crimprev.eu contains various publications 302 Project Promotion of Crime Prevention Through Community Policing in Talsu Police Department Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/AG/022 Promoter State Police, Latvia Budget €660 000 (€470 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing from May 2009 (36 months) Partners Open Society, Czech Republic Objectives and results The project aims to promote crime prevention through community policing by the Latvian State police and to strengthen police cooperation with inhabitants, public institutions and NGOs. The action taken should build trust between citizens and the police. A focus is given on crimes among young people and on adult crime prevention. The activities should help the police develop strategies and action plans to meet the needs of local communities. Public opinion polls were carried out by professionals and police in order to obtain initial information about public trust to the police and pubic order and to identify concrete safety issues at the local level and ways to cooperate with citizens, with a multidisciplinary approach. The project also includes seminars and two training sessions. A study visit to Czech Republic took place in May 2010. Publications and other resources Crime prevention materials on several topics have been developed and produced by the project team. Summary results of the surveys are available in English at http://www.vp.gov.lv/index.php?sadala=71&id=12831 and other information at http://www.talsi.lv/public/31429.html Handbook on how to implement crime prevention initiatives through community engagement, will be published in English and Russian in the end of 2011/ beginning of 2012 303 Project Disruption of the Structures of Organised Crime through the Means of Organisational Psychology Reference JLS/2007/ISEC/AG/023 Promoter National Bureau of Investigation, Finland Budget €244 000 of EU support Timeframe Ongoing from July 2009 to December 2011 Partners Serious Organised Crime Agency, UK, Europol; Prosecutor General’s Office, Lithuania; Ministry of the Interior, Estonia; National Criminal Police, Sweden; Benelux University Centre, Belgium, Ministry of the Interior, Latvia Objectives and results The project has developed new methods of investigation into the vulnerabilities of criminal networks and organisations. It should build an innovative complementarity between the preventive and law enforcement approaches. The work was based on the wide range of practical experience of the partners to deal with various forms of organised crime and the use this knowledge while applying the methods and theories of organisational and social psychology to analysing criminal networks and organisations. Two high-level workshops have already been held in Finland. Senior law enforcement officials, senior prosecutors and behavioural scientists from the partner countries jointly discussed and identified different strategic alignments. New innovative methods for disrupting organised crime have been developed. The project includes two major studies. The aim of the first study, being finalised, is to explore the existing policies and practices in reducing and fighting organised crime in six EU countries. Regarding the second study, information on existing organised crime groups and networks will be collected and analysed in 2011. . 304 Project The EUCPN Best Practice Conference and the European Crime Prevention Award 2009 Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/063 Promoter Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention Budget €197 000 (€137 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2008 — February 2010 Partners Committee for prevention of crime, France; Directorate-General for Safety and Prevention, Belgium Objectives and results The Best Practice Conference (BPC), organised on a yearly basis under the auspices of the European Crime Prevention Network (EUCPN), provided an opportunity to share and disseminate experience, knowledge and best practice in the crime prevention field. The conference focused on the theme ‘Preventing crime against and by children and youth — contemporary and future perspectives — with special attention to preventing recruitment to criminal groups’. Four workshops were held on cybercrime, recruitment to criminal groups, school bullying and innovative prevention methods. The European Crime Prevention Award (ECPA) competition was organised in connection with the conference. Publications and other resources Conclusions of the conference, published in the annual report on the activities of the EUCPN in 2009, endorsed by the Council. 305 Project Integrated Actions for Legality Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/071 Promoter Prefecture of Reggio Calabria, Italy Budget €235 000 of EU support Timeframe Ongoing from January 2010 (24 months) Partners Local government and police service in Oradea, Romania; Calabria region, Italy; Municipalities of Locri, Palmi, Polistena, Melito, Porto Salvo, Reggio Calabria, Italy; Bulgaria, Malta, Greece Objectives and results The aim is to identify and to test specific methods of preventing and fighting against organised crime, with the direct involvement of citizens. An action plan will be drawn up, featuring practical ways of giving the law enforcement authorities greater control on the ground. The project will be concluded by a European conference for the actors involved. 306 Project EUCPN Best Practice Conference and European Crime Prevention Award 2008 Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/013 Promoter National Police Directorate, France Budget €140 000 (€105 000 of EU funding) Timeframe April 2008 — June 2009 Partners DGPN, SG CIPD — France; Ministry of Justice, Sweden; Cabinet for Coordination of Security, Portugal; participants from all EU countries Objectives and results The project consisted in organising the EUCPN Best Practice conference and the European Crime Prevention Award competition. The objective was to further develop the ECPA as a major instrument for promoting and transferring good practices for crime prevention in the EU, and to provide better assistance to EU Member States on crime prevention. Publications and other resources Conference conclusions on security management in urban areas and the use of video protection systems: available at www.eucpn.org 307 Project Beccaria-Project: Knowledge Transfer in Crime Prevention Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/021 Promoter Ministry of Justice of Lower Saxony, Germany Budget €340 000 of EU support Timeframe Ongoing from December 2008 (36 months) Partners University of Maribor, Slovenia; Crime Prevention Council, Denmark; Ministry of Justice, Estonia; Tuscany Region, Italy; Institute of Criminology K.U. Leuven, Belgium; University of the Arts, London; European Forum for Urban Safety, France; Ministry of Interior, Czech Republic; University of Silesia, Poland Objectives and results The objective is to make existing crime prevention expertise more easily available. The following activities are being undertaken to identify, structure and exchange evidence-based knowledge: 1. Developing an electronic reference work (BeccariaPedia Portal) 2. Collecting, evaluating and presenting internationally irrefutable crime prevention knowledge in the form of an electronic "toolbox" 3. Implementing further training (Training programme and Master’s course in Crime Prevention) 4. Organising an expert symposium. Publications and other resources Publications available on www.beccaria.de 308 Project Intensive summer schools on organised crime Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/043 Promoter University of Catania, Italy Budget €72 000 (€50 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing from January 2009 (36 months) Partners University of Bath, UK; University of Leuven, Belgium; New York University of Macedonia Objectives and results This project is part of the research on organised crime being undertaken by the ECPR Standing Group on Organised Crime, with the aim of boosting cooperation between the academic world and law enforcement agencies. Its main activity is an annual summer school for students and practitioners in the field of combating organised crime. Each summer school will last two weeks and focus on a specific topic: analysing and tackling organised crime: theories, practices, and policies; understanding and fighting organised crime in the new Europe; organised crime and new security threats. Publications and other resources Further information can be found at: http://www.fscpo.unict.it/SGUE/ISSOC/Site_2/Welcome.html Allum F., Longo F., Irrera D., Panos K., Defining and Defying Organised Crime. Discourse, Perceptions and Reality London, Routledge, 2009 309 Project Quality of life in cities: public administration working to support and protect victims of crime — Exchange and confrontation of experiences at European level Reference AGIS/2003/133 Promoter Province of Milan, Italy Budget €131 000 (€91 000 of EU support) Timeframe January 2003 — January 2004 Partners Laboratory for Social Health, Milan; Kuressaare association, Estonia; Euronem association Greece; Dublin healthy cities, Ireland; Pec healthy cities Hungary; Liverpool healthy cities; Southampton city council, UK Objectives and results This project aimed to explore ways of providing better support to victims of crime, with a special focus on more vulnerable groups such as elderly people, children and women. The promoter encouraged exchange of experiences and mapped initiatives already being implemented in the participating cities. A network was set up linking these cities. The project consisted in collecting information through questionnaires sent to institutions and by interviewing witnesses. Especial attention was paid to the judicial, social or psychological needs of victims. Two final seminars were held in Milan and Dublin. Publications and other resources Booklet with best practices 310 Project Transnational Prison Debriefing Unit — Serious & Organised Crime Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/058 Promoter Merseyside Police, Liverpool, UK Budget €440 000 (€308 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2008 — April 2010 Partners Province Police Headquarters, Gdańsk, Poland; Luxembourg, Netherlands, Spain Objectives and results The aim of the project was to develop the Prison Debriefing Unit, which is responsible for identifying foreign nationals convicted of serious/ organised crime and or terrorism offences and to offer them opportunities under legislation known as the Serious and Organised Crime Police Act 1995 (UK). The de-briefing method makes it possible to maximise the collection of criminal intelligence, to recruit intelligence sources and to monitor counter-terrorism intelligence. 311 Project Implementing Local Safety Audits Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/FP/C3/1633 Promoter General Directorate of Internal Affairs, Portugal Budget 530.000€ (430.000 of EU support) Timeframe 2011-2014 Partners Ministry of the Interior in Slovakia and Belgium; Crime prevention council of the Ministry of Justice of Lower Saxony, Germany Objectives and results The overall objective is to increase number of local authorities to make use of local safety audits with a view to implement strategic orientations on crime prevention and to develop partnership based policies. To this end, the Guidance on local safety audits” helping local actors to develop audit methodology should be adapted to national and local contexts and effectively implemented in four Member States. 1 The project should contribute to the exchange of information on the issue and to train and support relevant actors in identifying crime areas and identify and develop the most suitable solutions. Study visits and use of IT technologies would be combined with seminars and other workshops to network and cooperate between researchers, practitioners and policy makers. The Guidance was elaborated in 2008 by the European Forum on Urban Security and should be available in Dutch, Czech, German, Hungarian, Portuguese and Slovak, in addition to English, French and Spanish. A multilingual website is among the expected actions to be undertaken. The EUCPN closely follows the implementation of this initiative. 312 Project Towards a European centre of expertise on crime prevention Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/FP/C1/4000001422 Promoter Home affairs, Belgium Budget 890.000€ (845.000€ of Eu support) Timeframe 2011-2014 Partners Ministries of Interior – Bulgaria, Spain, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovenia, UK, Portugal; Ministry of Jusitce – Ireland, Belgium, National Council for Crime Prevention, Finland Objectives and results The objective of the project is to provide the European Crime Prevention Network with the secretariat function with a view to develop an integral EU approach on crime prevention and to support policy makers and practitioners on European, National and local levels. Specific objectives are: - Enhancing the awareness and engagement among Member States - Exchanging expertise and good practice - Promoting research activities by disseminating research results and stimulating the EU research agenda in collaboration with academic community - Monitoring recent trends and developments - Increasing the visibility and impact of and the communication on the EUCPN’s activities and approaches - Increasing the knowledge and the awareness of EU partners and agencies, private and non-governmental organisations and local practitioners - Increasing the coherence between policies and approaches by collaborating with and strengthening collaboration - Providing advice on crime prevention strategies/actions 313 Project The EUCPN Best Practise Conference and the European Crime Prevention Award 2013 Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2509 Promoter MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR (LT) Budget 111.942,00 of EU support Timeframe 16 months Partners • Department of Justice and Equality – IE, European Forum for Urban Security – FR, Union of the Baltic Cities – PL, Police department under the MoI – LT, Law Institute of Lithuania – LT, Vilnius County Police Headquarters - LT 0bjective and results Give all the Member States (MS) an opportunity to share the best practises of the crime prevention on the selected theme. The conference will enhance international cooperation of the MS too. In connection with the conference the competition European Crime Prevention Award (ECPA) will be organized which is also the flagship event and culmination of the EUCPN activities during the whole year. The theme for the BPC/ECPA will be "Prevention of domestic violence". The conference will comprise lectures, seminars/workshops and visits with the aim to disseminate knowledge and discuss experience within the theme and give MS represent conference will generate conclusions which will be implemented in the EUCPN annual report as the basis for the European Council Conclusions.atives and other participants the opportunity to change their good practise They also will be inserted in to the book which together with all the good practises, lectures and other conference information will be issued in the end of the project. 314 Project Study on the possibilities to exchange information between administrative bodies and traditional law enforcement organisations to apply administrative measures within EU MS and at EU level. Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2511 Promoter MINISTRY OF SECURITY AND JUSTICE (NL) Budget 127.193,22 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners n/a 0bjective and results Administrative authorities can and often play an important role in the prevention and fight against (organized) crime, because many illegal activities depend on the use of an infrastructure which is regulated by means of for example licensing and spatial planning. First, it seeks to explore to what extent the member states apply administrative measures to prevent and combat (organized) crime, what legal framework underlies these interventions and to study experiences, problems and solutions. Secondly, because of the free movement of persons, goods and services within the EU, it is also of primary importance to enable authorities to exchange legal and other information for administrative purposes. 315 Project Serious Offending by Mobile European Criminals - SOMEC Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2521 Promoter NATIONAL OFFENDER MANAGEMENT SERVICE, MOJ (UK) Budget 740.163,34 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners "London Probation Trust (UK) , Conference Permanente Européenne de la Probation (NL), Association of Chief Police Officer (ACPO) (UK), ACPO Criminal Record Office (UK), Serious Organised Crime Agency (SOCA) (UK) ,De Montfort University (UK) , State Probation Service of Latvia (LV), State Police of Latvia and the Ministry of Interior(LV), Ministry of Security and Justice (NL), Prison & Probation Service, Catalonia (ES)" 0bjective and results 1. Assess the threat posed to EU citizens when serious, violent and sexual offenders travel between EU member states. 2. Identify the methods used and the effectiveness of mechanisms used by EU member states in the management of this high risk category of offenders. 3. Analyse best practice and provide recommendations to facilitate the improved exchange of information for the prevention of crime. This project will provide an EUwide analysis to which all countries and respective authorities can refer. This research will provide information on ‘What Works’ when managing serious and high risk offenders. It will offer guidance and practical assistance when adapting specific interventions. In addition the project will contribute to knowledge about the importance of evaluation when implementing interventions with offenders, subsequently reducing the likelihood of wasting money, resources and time with interventions that are ineffective in rehabilitating offenders and reducing recidivism. 316 Project Reducing Reoffending Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2523 Promoter KNOWSLEY METROPOLITAN BOROUGH COUNCIL (UK) Budget 421.080,27 € of EU support Timeframe 36 months Partners Merseyside Police (UK) Municipality of the Hague (NL) Mentor, Achieve, Learning Support (UK) European Research Institute (IT) Liverpool John Moores University (UK) 0bjective and results Aim- To prevent crime by reducing reoffending rates through coordinated targeting of resources at those offenders, whose criminogenic needs require additional intervention and support. Objectives- The project will deliver: • Multi agency approach to improve offenders self-worth, self-motivation, desire to change and willingness to engage, and increase their opportunities to receive education, training and employment opportunities • Life Change programme with the Voluntary Sector, to assist with mentoring, reintegration through the access to the 7 Pathways out of reoffending, and improving public confidence that reoffending rates are reducing. It will target over 250 offenders across the EU 317 Project S.O.S. Legality - Seized businesses and goods from mafia to strategically prevent crimes and promote legality through socio-economic development socio-economic development Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2530 Promoter ITALIAN UNION OF THE CHAMBERS OF COMMERCE (IT) Budget 733.140,00 € of EU support Timeframe 30 months Partners Università Telematica "Universitas Mercatorum" (IT) 0bjective and results Prevent and combat the Mafia through a use of property and businesses confiscated that promotes the integration / reintegration of victims of organized crime (employees of businesses confiscated, business victims of the racket) in working / productive activities. Target groups of the projects are Institutional stakeholders, such as law enforcement and judiciary officials of the prefecture, local authorities, business associations, banking system, civil society organizations. Beneficiaries are victims of the Mafia economic crime 318 Project A European Model of Community Governance for Public Safety in a Diverse Society Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2538 Promoter CITY COUNCIL OF ARGANDA DEL REY (ES) Budget 330.174,00€ of EU support Timeframe ? Partners Instituto de Ciencias Sociais da Universidade de Lisboa (PT), CEPS (ES), Fiscalía Provincial de Madrid (ES), Policía Municipal de Madrid, Ayuntamiento de Madrid (ES) Universidad Complutense de Madrid (ES), "Quartier-Management" Programme – Senatsverwaltung für Stadtentwicklung und Umwelt (DE), Instituto Superior de Ciências Policiais e Segurança Interna (PT) 0bjective and results • To position the European Union as an international reference for innovative models of public safety in a diverse society. Specific: • To define and promote effective models of public safety inclusive with social diversity, in order to protect equal human rights of everyone by addressing the differential needs and resources of each one. • To develop an integrated concept of public safety, with crime prevention, crime fight, and safety promotion deeply intertwined within inter-organizational and community participation systems. • To improve cost-efficiency and effectiveness of public safety services and quality of life by designing and implementing management models centred in social diversity. 319 Project Empowerment of crime prevention culture of policing through promotion and development of partnerships, crime-data analysis and environmental design Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2541 Promoter THE OPEN SOCIETY, P.B.C. (CZ) Budget 164.973,00€ of EU support Timeframe ? Partners Pro-Police Latvia LV; Veiligheids Adviesbureau Zethoven NL 0bjective and results The general aim of the project is to promote crime prevention culture in policing in Czech Republic, Latvia and other European countries by: *Helping police to develop methods of situational crime prevention in their daily performance and promotion of „problem-solving approach“. *Bringing the idea of Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED) to broad audience of police officers, architects and urban planners and the general public. *Networking of non-profit organizations across Europe that deal with issues of public safety, crime prevention and policing to help them share their experience and to transfer their successful projects to other countries. 320 Project Best practice guidances and training as effective measure for prevention and fight against crime Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2548 Promoter FORENSIC SCIENCE CENTRE OF LITHUANIA (LT) Budget 127.858,00 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners State Forensic Science Bureau (LV), Estonian Forensic Science Institute (EE), State police Forensic Service Department of Latvia (LV) 0bjective and results The main objective of the Project is to make precondition for effective prevention and fight against sensitive and severe types of crimes, having international character, by preparation of best practice guidances and by developing of competence and qualification of forensic experts. This objective will be achieved through implementation of such activities: 1. Preparation of good practice guidelines for economic examinations; 2. Preparation of minimum requirements for video surveillance systems for public areas (open and closed);3. Specialised training of forensic experts in EnCase and Computer forensics (two levels) and afterwards sharing knowledge with law enforcement institution officers and other competent experts by organizing trainings on EnCase usage within the partner countries; 4. Presenting of best practice guidances in international scientific practical conference for direct beneficiaries: legislators, prosecutors, police officers and forensic scientists with the purpose to assure their understanding of the problems, convincing them for the necessity to implement into practice the presented results. 321 Project Research Network on Organised Crime 2013-2016 Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2506 Promoter FEDERAL CRIMINAL POLICE OFFICE GERMANY (DE) Budget 178.893,7 € of EU support Timeframe 36 months Partners Home Office London (UK), Research and Documentation Centre (NL), Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention (SE) 0bjective and results The objectives of this network are to secure a comprehensive exchange of information on research programmes and individual projects, to identify new research themes, to develop innovative examination methods of OC research, to initiate and carry out joint OC research projects and to systematically further develop concepts and approaches to combat crime. The project is intended to contribute to the exchange, dissemination and use of information, knowledge, experience and best practice between Member States in various areas of law enforcement activity. The project will result in a situation assessment of OC based on scientific research, an overview of the research situation and priorities and the involved actors in OC projects. It will provide valuable information to improve the fight against OC and to aid the police in the field of crime prevention. 322 Project FINANCING OF ORGANISED CRIME ACTIVITIES (FINOCA) Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2566 Promoter CENTER FOR THE STUDY OF DEMOCRACY (BG) Budget 503.787,60 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners Teesside University (UK), University of Trento (IT), State Police of Latvia (LV), General Directorate for Combat of Organized Crime (GDCOC) (BG), National Institute for Advanced Studies on Security and Justice (FR) 0bjective and results There are different financing mechanisms and opportunities to fund new or existing criminal actors. Fairly little has been done in terms of systematically analysing or targeting individuals or structures that are mainly involved in the financing of other criminal networks / organised criminal activities. The financing of organised crime is the type of ‘horizontal issue’ that threat assessments often skip, focusing instead on the proceeds of crime / criminal assets or money laundering. 323 Project Unfolding Unrest: signals en intervention. European working Conference on Social Disorder Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003831 Promoter Ministry of Security and Justice (NL) Budget 105.083,50 € (94.564,60 €) Timeframe May 2013 (Conference) Partners Federal Public Service Home Affairs - DG Centre of Crisis (BE); The Home Office, Public Order Unit (UK) 0bjective and results The project "Unfolding Unrest: signals en intervention. European working Conference on Social Disorder" aims at organizing a interdisciplinary working-conference in May 2013 on large-scale public disorder. Representatives of National Crisis centres, Police organizations and policymakers will exchange experiences and learn from the approach in 7 EU-countries: the UK, France, Germany, Belgium, Denmark, Greece and the Netherlands. Objective is to prevent the occurrence of large scale public disorder and to effectively tackle and de-escalate such disorder when it occurs. Lessons from this exchange will be made public in a digital folder that will be available to all EU-member states. 324 Project Administrative approach to organised crime: support European local authorities in combating local outcomes of organised crime Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003839 Promoter Home Affairs (BE) Budget 353.712,53 € (310.594,97 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners City of Genk (BE); Regional Information and Expertise Center Limburg (NL); Catholic University Leuven, Faculty of Law, Leuven Institute of Criminology (BE) 0bjective and results Sharing the necessary information is, currently in Belgium, not evident. Therefore we aim to translate the Dutch experience in this field, as it was built up in recent years, to the Belgian legislative context. The main partner in this process is the Dutch Regional Information and Expertise Center Limburg. Together with this Center the city of Genk will study how and to what extent the Dutch instruments can also be used in Belgium. To establish whether the applicable tools also maintain their use in a third member state context, a partnership with Denmark is set up. The outcome of this process is a procedures manual translating the experiences into a universal guide that can be used in other Member States (with a.o. best practices, list of necessary partners, FAQ's, literature, basic presentation and case-study). EUCPN, here, will provide support and council, while stimulating the implementation in other Member States. 325 Project Joint investigations with the countries of the western Balkans to combat organised crime and its effects on the EU Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003976 Promoter Federal Ministry of the Interior / Criminal Intelligence Service (AT) Budget 443.319,49 € (398.987,54 €) Timeframe ? Partners Ministrstvo za notranje zadeve Republike Slovenjie (SI); Hungarian National Police (HU) 0bjective and results The aim of the project is initially to identify the relevant partners in the Balkans. Together with these partners, criminal structures are recognized and the most relevant groupings are defined. Finally, parallel investigations should be initiated against these crime groups, which eventually should lead teams of the countries concerned in the establishment of joint investigation in order to exploit all the possibilities of effectively combating these groups can. The current project would subsume much of the OC (e.g. organized robbery and burglar gangs, human trafficking, counterfeit currency and economic crime). The participating countries and organizations benefited from the offer of information exchange and joint operations initiated against international organized criminal groups. Other advantages: - Strengthening the effectiveness of the fight against international organized crime along the Balkan countries (eg investigation of "Pink Panther" organized robbery and burglary crime) - Attenuation of criminal networks in the Balkans - Weakening of logistics networks in Serbia 326 Project Operation Terminus Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003978 Promoter Metropolitan Police Service (UK) Budget 1.630.826,82€ (1.467.744,14 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Romanian National Police (RO); Polish National Police (PL) 0bjective and results 1) To build collective strategic understanding of the cultural and crime issues impacting across the 5 member states (UK, Poland, Romania who all agree to participation and later sharing with the other jurisdictions as non participants) 2) To build collective strategic understanding of the roles, powers and procedures of the agencies involved to identify and tackle service inhibitors and increase cooperation and efficiency 3) To build tactical capability around the sharing of information, delivery of joint enforcement operations and case management around Organised Crime Groups and 'high harm' and 'prolific offenders' crossing international borders and improved support for migrant victims of crime 4) To share learning with other member states. 327 Project Setting up the structure of a Danube River Forum Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003980 Promoter Ministry of Interior (HU) Budget 290.870,00 € (261.783,00 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Ministry of Interior of the Republic of Bulgaria (BG); Federal Ministry of Interior of the Federal Republic of Germany (DE) 0bjective and results The goal is based on the evaluation of serious crimes and threats by organised crime, to work out a cooperative platform that makes concrete operative steps besides recommendations to strengthen cooperation between countries of the Danube Region and in order to act effectively against organised crime. Objectives: Increase jointly the safety and the security of the Danube; Take harmonised and efficient measures against river and river related crimes and organised crimes; Involve more authorities (border guards, water polices, customs, civil protection etc.) to the national and international cooperation; Establish the platform of this cross border cooperation for the Danube; Integrate the national River Information Systems to support the data exchange. Expected Results: Realize the law enforcement surveillance of the international coordination and traffic on the Danube; Accelerate the flow of information due to a direct connection between national law enforcement authorities of the Danube Region countries; More effective border control; Shorten processing time for detection of cross-border crime and emergency situations; The risk analysis will support the border management, facilitating the detection of crime and crime prevention; Support effective joint action on the Danube. 328 Project AIRPOL II: The continuance and further development of the Airpol Network of law enforcement agencies in airport and aviation related issues Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003993 Promoter Belgian Federal Police (BE) Budget 382.157,10 € (343.941,39 €) Timeframe ? Partners Airports Regional Border Police Directorate (BG); Cyprus Police (CY); Danish National Police - Aliens Department (DK); Guardia Civil (ES); Guardia Civil (FI); Gendarmerie des Transports Aériens (FR); Police Aux Frontières - Directorat Centrale (FR); Unité Centrale de la Police de l'Aéroport (LU); Koninklijke Nederlandse Marechaussee (NL); Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras (PT); Romanian Border Police (RO); Border Police Division - Swedish Police (SE); Greater Manchester Police (UK); Border Force Heathrow (UK) 0bjective and results Consolidate and exploit the established network of law enforcement units (LEU) working in European airports, by organizing activities in order to prevent and fight strategic criminal phenomena in the airport & aviation sector. Three major OUTPUT elements are to be distinguished: -the strengthening of the Airpol's operational NETWORK -the initiation & coordination of CROSS BORDER ACTIONS & TRAININGS -the development of a knowledge center & the ADVISORY ROLE as a representative body of experts The DELIVERABLES generated by the planned activities consist of, amongst others, a permanent network, inventories of best practices, training events, advices for European & national authorities,... 329 Project Enlets disseminates best practices Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003994 Promoter National Police Agency (NL) Budget 622.263,60 € (587.727,60 €) Timeframe ? Partners Home Office CAST (UK); General Inspectorate Romanian Police (RO); Cyprus Police (CY) 0bjective and results This project will identify, coordinate and harmonise good and best practices and expert knowledge on existing and new technologies between the 20 Law Enforcement Agencies (LEA) of MS, Frontex and Europol, active in the European Network of Law Enforcement Technology Services (ENLETS). results; 1. Defining good and best practices on ANPR,ICT, Surveillance and Front Line Policing 2. Joint, relevant and cost effective co-creation and research 2. Experts and specialists trained, 3. New guidelines for LEA on technology services, 4. Half-yearly reports (at least 4 for each domain of interest) on the dissemination of fact findings, gap analysis or good and best practices depending on each phase of the project 5. Shared user requirements as input for partners in academia and industry. 330 Cybercrime With regards to cybercrime, 8 projects were funded under the AGIS programme and 25 under the ISEC programme, for a total amount of € 14.760.000. This represents 13.60% of the grand total of all programmes. Cybercrime is the second largest A2 funded area behind THB. "Operational cooperation" accounts for the largest share of the funding (44.5%). "Training" attracts almost 30% of the funding, "Study & Research" 12.3%, Awareness Campaign a bit less than 7%, "Exchange of information & Best practices" 4.5% and Data collection less than 2%. Most active promoters for cybercrime are found in UK (6 projects), IT (5), DE (5), IE (3), ES, BG & FR (2), BE, RO, HU, PL, CZ, EL, SI & EE (1). The average amount granted to a cybercrime project equals € 434.000 331 Project Cybercrime Investigation Developing an international training programme for the future Reference JAI/2003/AGIS/036 Promoter Central Police Training and Development Authority (CPTDA) UK Budget €420 000 (€147 000 of EU contribution) Timeframe September 2003 August 2004 Partners All the Member States Objectives and results A training programme was set up to ensure that officials in all EU Member States and candidate countries adopt a standard and uniform approach to combating cybercrime. The project included the development of training curricula which were then tested via three training courses for 20 participants each. Publications and other resources Training materials (pva) 332 Project International Forum on cybercrime (FIC) Reference AGIS/2006/109 Promoter French Gendarmerie — Région Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France Budget €85 000 (€56 000 of EU support) Timeframe October 2006 — July 2007 Conference on 22 March 2007 Partners Université des sciences et technologies de Lille; Groupement professionnel «Entreprises et Cités»; Conseil régional du Nord-Pas-de-Calais; Chambre régionale de commerce et d’industrie du Nord-Pas-de-Calais (CRCI); Agence régionale d’information stratégique et technologique (ARIST) — Lille; Serious organised crime agency (SOCA), London; Cybercrime unit, Brabant-Noord Police, Netherlands; Federal computer crime unit (FCCU), Federal Police, Belgium Objectives and results The project consisted of organising a one-day conference on 22 March 2007 in Lille. Composed of seven workshops, it was attended by more than 500 law enforcement officers, students, researchers, company directors and representatives of local authorities. Among the topics discussed were the protection of vulnerable persons, instruments for preventing and fighting against cybercrime, links between organised crime networks and cybercrime, and European cooperation. The Forum provided an opportunity to set up stands for private companies to support them in tackling IT threats. Moreover, a new initiative ‘LUCY’ was launched during the project, aimed at developing synergies among stakeholders to help them tackle cybercrime more efficiently. Awareness-raising and promoting practical solutions for professionals were among the aims of this project. It involved the private sector and academia. Publications and other resources The website www.nouvellesmenaces.eu contains a number of presentations and other related documents. 333 Project E-Services Crimes: Theft and Illegal Use of Electronic Services Reference AGIS/2006/094 Promoter Centre for Criminology and Criminal Justice, Loughborough University, UK Budget €245 000 (€237 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2006 — December 2008 Partners Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest; Transcrime, University of Trento, Italy Objectives and results The objective was to review the nature and characteristics of e-services crime and to measure its impact. Close cooperation was established with manufacturers, service providers, security experts, international organisations such as ISACA and ISC2 and two bodies responsible for standardisation — ETSI and ENISA. Crime prevention was considered essential in the industrial sector. Crime risk and security assessments were developed, especially in relation to mobiles phones including smartphones which can be used to carry out financial transactions. The extent and nature of computer attacks via malware was also explored. The research highlighted a critical need for standardised data on e-crimes and information security breaches. The final conference was held on 20 November 2008 in Loughborough. The project helped develop crime-proofing tools for goods and legislation in the field of electronic services. Publications The website www.virtuallyinformed.com contains materials from the final conference. 334 Project Seminar for the elaboration of strategies and methods for prevention and repression of computer crime Reference AGIS/2003/140 Promoter Ministry of Interior, Italy Budget €70 000 (€40 000 of EU support) Timeframe June 2003 — December 2004 Partners France, Italy, Romania Objectives and results The project consisted of organising a seminar on hindering, preventing and prosecuting IT crimes. As a first step, research was undertaken on national and European instruments, investigation strategies and methodologies. This seminar was intended for police officers and high-tech crime investigators from EU Member States and candidate countries. It helped them exchange knowledge, best practices and investigation techniques in this field. Publications and other resources Operational guide on CD ROM (pva) 335 Project III International Forum on Cybercrime — FIC 2009 Reference ISEC/2008/027 Promoter French Gendarmerie, Nord-Pas-de-Calais Budget €267 000 (€184 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2008 — June 2009 Final conference on 24 March 2009 Partners Chambre régionale de commerce et d’industrie du Nord-Pas-de-Calais, Lille; Institut des hautes études de sécurité (INHES), Paris; Club de la sécurité de l’information français (CLUSIF), Paris; Innocence en danger (IED), Paris; Comité d’études de la Défense Nationale (CEDN), Paris; Commandement de la gendarmerie nationale algérienne, Alger; Federal Computer Crime Unit, Brussels; Gendarmerie royale du Canada; Sûreté du Québec; Cyber Experience SL, Barcelona; Guardia di Finanza, Rome; Polizia Postale e delle Communicazioni, Roma; Politie Brabant Nord, Pays Bas; Direction générale de répression contre la criminalité organisée, Bucharest, District Prosecutor Office, Belgrade Objectives and results The aim of the project was to develop expertise on different aspects of cybercrime, to exchange best practice and to raise awareness among small businesses. The target groups included representatives of law enforcement and judicial services, researchers and IT managers working for public authorities and private companies. The project consisted mainly of preparing and organising a large conference, held on 24 March 2009 in Lille. It was attended by around 1 000 people. More than 20 workshops were organised during the conference dealing with topics such as tackling cyber attacks, threats to companies posed by the Internet, the role of local governments, skimming, cyber security in the banking and financial sector, centres of excellence on cybercrime, and the impact of cybercrime on the economy. Publications and other resources The website www.fic2009.fr contains summaries of the workshops and other presentations. Two handbooks (one for directors of private companies and one for law enforcement services) on cyber threats and how to tackle them. 336 Project SEPROI — Seminar for the elaboration of strategies and methods for prevention and repression of computer crime Reference AGIS/2003/147 Promoter Ministry of Interior, Italy Budget €133 000 (€90 000 of EU support) Timeframe June 2003 — May 2005 Partners Ministry of Interior, France and Romania Objectives and results The aim of this project was to create a working group on combating piracy and audiovisual industry crimes, including violations of the access conditions for pay TV. The project consisted of three weeks of seminars and eight weeks of studies on investigation methods and strategies. The project contributed to the exchange of best practices, which provided the basis for a handbook. Publications and other resources Handbook on CD Rom and paper (a) 337 Project International meeting on tools, procedures, operational standards and academic psychological research in the Internet investigation field, with a special focus on child pornography Reference AGIS/2004/113 Promoter Scientific Investigation Department of Carabinieri, Italy Budget €48 000 (€10 000 of EU support) Timeframe July 2004 — March 2005 Partners Police representatives from France, Spain and Turkey Objectives and results The project consisted in organising a seminar, held on 5-6 November 2004 in Rome. It focused on the development of investigative action to fight child pornography on the Internet. The meeting was targeted at police services, forensic laboratories and researchers. The principal objectives were to update knowledge about investigations on the Internet in specific fields of child pornography and to improve the use of standard methods and tools on Internet technical investigation in order to provide useful reports to magistrates. Improving international cooperation was another objective. 338 Project Electronic trade in the internet — increasing security during online-auctions by coordinated joint action of police and auction houses Reference AGIS/2004/144 Promoter Brandenburg State Bureau of Criminal Investigation, Germany Budget €166 000 (€42 000 of EU support) Timeframe July 2004 — September 2005 Partners State Bureau of Criminal Investigation, Poland; State Bureau of Criminal Investigation, Austria Objectives and results The project was addressed to law enforcement officers and members of the judiciary as well to private partners such as internet auction houses. It involved research into the existing regulations on the prosecution of internet crime and into forms of cooperation between governmental and non-governmental organisations and/or enterprises. The seminars and workshops contributed to the exchange of best practices. 339 Project Cybercrime Investigation — Developing an international training programme for the future Reference AGIS/2004/167 Promoter Central Police Training and Development Authority (Centrex), UK Budget €380 000 (€150 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2004 — August 2005 Partners All the EU countries plus Turkey, US and Europol Objectives and results The project was undertaken as a follow-up to the Falcone Project (JAI/2001/Falcone/127) ‘Training: Cybercrime Investigation — Building a Platform for the Future’. The aim was to develop, deliver and evaluate a collaborative cybercrime training programme for European law enforcement staff (beyond Level 1 as identified by the Falcone project). The promoter also intended to disseminate the lessons learnt from this project to EU and applicant countries, to encourage close collaboration especially between new and existing Member States and to involve academic centres in developing an accreditation framework. The project helped enhance the capabilities of cybercrime investigators in Europe. It also helped to set up and develop a network of cybercrime training institutes. Publications and others The final report with recommendations (a) 340 Project Cybercrime Investigation — Developing and disseminating an accredited international training programme for the future Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C2/050 Promoter Police Service, Ireland Budget €2 740 000 (€2 400 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing from November 2008 (36 months) Partners Criminal Intelligence Service, Austria; Ministry of the Interior, Macedonia; National High Tech Crime Centre, Denmark; National Bureau of Investigation, Finland; European Police College (CEPOL), UK; Police Academy, Latvia; Police Forensic Science Centre, Lithuania; Cybercrime Investigation Department, Portugal; National Police, Spain; Ebay; Europol; University College, Dublin, Ireland; National Gendarmerie, France; Police Force, Malta Objectives and results This follows up past projects carried out under the Falcone and Agis programmes to harmonise cybercrime training. The project involves the development and delivery of cybercrime investigation training modules and the delivery of an academically accredited masters degree in forensic computing and cybercrime investigation. It helps implement the measures provided for in the Communication ‘Towards a general policy on the fight against cyber crime’ (COM(2007) 267) of 22 May 2007. The training courses were developed and distributed to law enforcement agencies throughout Europe and beyond through the European Cybercrime Training and Education Group (ECTEG) which is a sub group within Europol. The courses are at various academic levels and deal with internet, network and forensic investigations. The target groups for the training are various law enforcement organisations such as Hi-Tech Crime Units within, and outside, the European Union. The training material was developed with the assistance of EU Law Enforcement, ECTEG members, academic institutions, the private sector and Europol. 341 Project Cybercrime Investigation — Developing and disseminating an accredited international training programme for the future Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FP/C4-077 Promoter Europol Budget €660 000 of EU support Timeframe Ongoing from January 2010 (12 months) Partners National Police, Ireland; Canterbury Christ Church University, UK; University College Dublin, Ireland; Blekinge Institute of Technology, Sweden; University of Montpellier, France; Police Forensic Science Centre, Lithuania; Cyber Crime Unit, Malta; Ernst & Young AS, Norway; National Office for Education and Social services, National Criminal Institute, Germany; participants from all EU Member States. Objectives and results This project contributed to the implementation of the strategy developed in the Communication ‘Towards a general policy on the fight against cyber crime’ (COM(2007) 267), adopted on 22 May 2007. The objective was to develop and deliver training courses relating to internet and forensic investigations. The training was intended for the staff of various law enforcement services and of European and international bodies. A particular focus was put on developing closer cooperation with the private sector. The final meeting was held at Europol in September 2010. Publications and other resources Final report 342 Project Cybercrime Investigation - Developing and disseminating an accredited international training programme for the future (CIT) Reference JLS/2010/ISEC/FP/C1/1425 Promoter Federal Criminal office, Germany Budget 540.000€ (514.000€ of EU support) Timeframe October 2011 (23 months) Partners Canterbury Christ Church University, UK; Technology Risk Limited (TRL), UK; University Albstadt-Sigmaringen, DE; National Research Council, IT; Lithuanian Police Forensic Science Centre, LT; Malta Police Force, MT; University Montpellier 1, FR; Netherlands Forensic Institute / Ministy of Justice, NL; Department of AntiSmuggling and Organized Crime, Cybercrime Division, TR; Université de Technologie de Troyes, FR; University College of Dublin, IE; Blekinge Institute of Technology, SE Objectives and results The project is a follow-up of three former projects implemented with EU support (AGIS (2003/2005/2006) and ISEC (2008/2009). Its aim is harmonise cybercrime training through the development of accredited curricula, in line with the strategy as outlined in the Communication "Towards a general policy on the fight against cyber crime" COM(2007) 267. The project should contribute to investigations on internet scams, fraud and child pornography. A special focus is placed on new or upcoming technologies. To this end, specific courses such as "Solid State Disc", "MacIntosh Forensic" and "Network Forensic Intermediate" should be developed and delivered by experts coming from law enforcement services, EU agencies (CEPOL, OLAF, EUROPOL, EUROJUST), international organisations (CoE and UNODC), Universities and private sector. The subjects of the courses were finalised by the European Cybercrime Training and Education Group (ECTEG) in 2009 and 2010. 60 law enforcement officers should be trained during the training/pedagogical materials should be finalised for further use. project and 343 Project Fight against Cybercrime: series of three intensive seminars for 150 legal practitioners Reference JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/187 Promoter Academy of European Law, Germany Budget 55.000€ (33.000 of Eu support) Timeframe March 2010 (24 months) Partners Institute of Computer and Communications Law, Centre for Commercial Law Studies, Queen Mary, University of London, UK; Centre of Judicial Studies, PT Objectives and results Each seminar will offer a mixture of training methods, varying from introductory and more in-depth lectures to case studies and other types of interactive learning. Lectures and workshop sessions will be presented by EU and national experts. The seminars focus on the following topics: - "Cybercrime: developing the legal framework in Europe - national experiences with regard to the implementation of cybercrime instruments" - "Child pornography on the internet and cooperation with internet service providers" - "Cooperation of law enforcement agencies and internet service providers :the role of Interpol, Europol and the G8 24 Network" - "Towards a European agreement model on public-private cooperation against cybercrime?" The workshops should be attended by around 50 participants, mainly law enforcement authorities but also national representatives in charge of the fight against cybercrime. 344 Project 2CENTRE Estonia - Estonian Cybercrime Centre of Excellence for Training, Research & Education Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/006 Promoter Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia Budget 990.000€ (792.000€ of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing since 2011 Partners Estonian Ministries of Justice, Defence, Interior, Estonian Forensic Science Institute, Estonian Academy of Security Sciences, Cybernetica AS, Estonia Objectives and results The general objective of the project is to enhance common standards in the field of cyber security through the establishment of the Estonian cybercrime investigation centre. The project should also include the development of training programmes and the launching of a Master's programme in IT forensics and cybercrime investigation. A closer cooperation should be reinforced between law enforcement services, private organisations and academics. As a result, law-makers would be provided with feedback about practical implications and gaps in the existing regulatory framework. It is expected that at least 400 professionals would be trained through five individual modules. 345 Project Developing the Bulgarian National Cyber Crime Platform Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/045 Promoter Chief Directorate on Combating Organized Crime (CDCOC – MoI), Bulgaria Budget 100.000€ (80.000€ of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing since 2011 Partners Direction Centrale de la Police Judiciaire, France; Polizia postale e delle comunicazioni- Polizia di Stato, Italy Objectives and results The objective of the project is to improve capacities of Bulgarian law enforcement officers to deal with cyber crime threats. To this end, the National Cyber crime centre should be established and training sessions are to be developed for 80 Bulgarian officers, investigators, prosecutors and judges The project includes the development, upgrading and updating of information of the National Cyber Crime Platform /NCCP/ - www.cybercrime.bg. The target groups of the project involve police and judicial authorities with responsibilities for countering and/or investigating cyber crimes and Internet users, with a special attention to minors and their parents. Publications and other resources The final materials will be dissemainted at www.cybercrime.bg 346 Project Towards a Polish Cybercrime Centre of Excellence Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/INT/4000003858 Promoter Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun (PL) Budget 146.984,00€ (130.984,00€) Timeframe 24 months Partners Europejskie Centrum Współpracy Młodzieży (European Centre of Youth Cooperation-ECWM) (PL); Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie (Police Academy in Szczytno-Police Academy) (PL) 0bjective and results 1. establishment of the Polish Cybercrime Centre of Excellence 2. development of the infrastructure and human resources of the centre 3. propagation of the centre and its activities in order for the centre to be recognized in Poland and abroad 4. carry out a research project on public - private cooperation in cases of illegal content 5. training law enforcement and Internet service providers in the field of illegal content. 6. education of children how to behave in case of illegal content 7. Development of public - private cooperation in fighting illegal content on the Internet Deliverables: 1. Publication with the results of research. 2. Publication of book for children on the dangers related with the Internet and social networking services and what to do in case of abuse. 3. Workshops for teachers and meetings with children. 5. Workshop for police, public prosecutors and internet service providers 7. International conference on public - private cooperation in fighting illegal content on the Internet. 347 Project Semantic Illegal Content Hunter Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/INT/4000003863 Promoter Expert System S.P.A. (IT) Budget 298.588,00€ (268.588,00€) Timeframe 24 months Partners RISSC-Centro Ricerche e Studi su Sicurezza e Criminalità (IT) 0bjective and results The SICH (Semantic Illegal Content Hunter) Project is a 24-months national (IT) initiative, contributing at facilitating the taking down of illegal Internet content through public-private cooperation. The overall objective of the Project is to overcome this problem, dynamically mapping some areas of illegal content of websites/P2P. the Project specific objective is to develop new strategic tools and assessment techniques, based on semantic analysis on texts, to support the automatic identification of illegal content over the Net. Xenophobia/Racism, Gambling and Novel Psychoactive Substances (NPS) will be the main areas of reference and Italian/English the languages chosen. The results of semantic search could be accessed directly (e.g. per topic, per hosting country, per URL etc) or in aggregated form, chosen by the end user, through a dedicated website. In the future, the ontology could be extended to new EU languages. 348 Project Education as a Strategic Method Against the Illegal Use of Internet Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/INT/4000003865 Promoter B2 Education and Information Technology Services, LTD. (SI) Budget 307.742,00€ (276.906,00€) Timeframe ? Partners Šola za ravnatelje (SI); Institut za psihološko svetovalne razvojne projekte (SI) 0bjective and results The main innovative aspect of our project is to develop and implement an innovative educational model that will result in active involvement of the target groups (children, teenagers, educators, parents) in the activities of prevention and fight against illegal internet content and related activities in the sense of a virtual "neighborhood watch". Additionally, the project will address the issue of the protection and support of victims of these types of cyber crime not only through the establishment of clear guidelines and recommendations, but also with the establishment of an online cyber crime victim "hot-line". The project outcomes will be presented to the wider general public on a national as well international level with the publication of developed module workbook, presentation of the final results at different workshops, social and professional media, as well as project website, via articles in professional magazines, etc. 349 Project Czech Cyber Crime Centre of Excellence (C4E) Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/INT/4000003882 Promoter Masaryk University (CZ) Budget 515.347,00 € (463.812,00 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Risk Analysis Consultants, S.R.O. (CZ); National Security Agency of the Czech Republic (CZ) 0bjective and results Main aims of C4E are a) creating top qualified centre of relating know-how with main orientation on dissemination it to all relevant target groups, mainly police forces, prosecution and judges, but also responsible for critical infrastructure and for wider public locally and internationally; b) creating set of approved and validated trainings for all relevant defined targets and set-up main operational and conceptual basis for complex education (university) programme; c) all activities consult and cooperate with international community (e.g. 2CENTRE and our other partners) and best outputs share with this community; d) create with international cooperation set of best practices and standards in technical, juridical and operative areas in all aspects of cybercrime prevention and investigation, and e) create personal and technical background for centre of developing tools for effective gathering, analysis and interpretation of digital data/evidence. 350 Project Novel Image/photo Forensic Tools for fighting against child pornography Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/INT/4000003892 Promoter Newcastle University (UK) Budget 580.780,19 € (496.102,44) € Timeframe 24 months Partners University of Vigo (UVIGO) (ES); University of Bristol (UBRIS) (UK); North East Fraud Forum (NEFF) (UK) 0bjective and results We aim to develop, deploy, and evaluate a suite of practical tools for supporting the entire workflow of image forensic investigation of child pornography cases. This aim will be achieved through close collaboration of law enforcement agencies (end users), and with research scientists (academia) and developers (industry) in the area of image forensic, as well as with computer security and usability experts. Expected results and deliverables include: a suite of tools for a full work-flow of image forensic investigation, usability/evaluation reports, scientific papers, and best practice in forensics. 351 Project Project Briseis - Fight Against Trafficking for Forced Labour Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/THB/4000003895 Promoter Portuguese Association For Victim Support Budget 182.423,63 € (164.181,27) € Timeframe ? Partners Tavistock Institute of Human Relations (TIHR) (UK); Brottsoffermyndigheten / Crime Victim Compensation and Support Authority (CVCSA) (SE); Soros Foundation Romania (RO) 0bjective and results The main objective of the Project Briseis is to contribute to raise the awareness on the potential victims of THB for forced labour, encouraging consumers to buy responsibly and providing employers with the necessary knowledge and tools to identify situations of THB. - Developing a raising awareness campaign on THB for forced labour - Using the UNODC THB toolkit as a starting point to set up 8 training sessions on THB for forced labour involving actors likely to come into contact with the victims (health prof., victim support workers, police forces, etc) in each one of the partner countries - Engaging key stakeholders from the high risk sectors by conducting raising awareness meetings in each one of the partner countries - Sharing the knowledge and strategy taken with high risk stakeholders by developing a transferable procedures handbook on how to address the high risk sectors stakeholders - Developing an efficient dissemination strategy of the campaign products. With training actions and an awareness raising campaign, the target groups will be more capable to identify victims, potentially increasing the number of identified cases and increasing the possibility of victims to receive support. 352 Project Bulgarian Cyber Centre of Excellence for Training Research and Education Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2481 Promoter NTERNATIONAL CYBER INVESTIGATION TRAINING ACADEMY (BG) Budget 335.625,24 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners 1, 2Centre; 2,UCD school of computer science and informatics 0bjective and results With this project we are aiming at creating an effective private-public partnership and to become the regional model for bringing together law enforcement, private industry, and academia to share information to stop emerging cyber threats and mitigate existing ones. Our objectives are: Joining the existing European Centre of Excellence Network for Training Research and Education (www.2centre.eu) and building the Bulgarian Centre of Excellence; Building a network of strong private-public partnerships for the prevention of cybercrime to contribute for the creation an early warning system network; Training and knowledge transfer. 353 Project Cybercrime Centres of Excellence Network Conference Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2525 Promoter UNIVERSITY COLLEGE DUBLIN (IE) Budget 286.056,13 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners Université de Technologie de Troyes - France , General Inspectorate of the Romanian Police – Romania, International Cyber Investigation Training Academy – Bulgaria, Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas – Greece, Estonian Forensic Science Institute – Estonia, Aconite Internet Solutions Ltd – Ireland, Technology Risk Limited – the United Kingdom 0bjective and results The event, which will take place in Dublin over three days, will provide a platform from which Centre of Excellence partners can present on the work undertaken to date. Each centre will be given an opportunity to showcase their projects and outputs. The event will be timed to coincide with the end of the 2Centre project and will therefore also provide an opportunity for feedback and experience of the partners. Another objective of this event is to attract greater industry interest in the Centres of Excellence concept. Sustainability of the future network is dependant upon garnering industry support for the initiative.n the project to be disseminated to embryonic and potential Centres of Excellence. 354 Project Integrated Cyber-securIty framework for Privately Held information systems and European Roadmap Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2560 Promoter EVERIS SPAIN S.L.U (ES) Budget 549.082,49 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners FUNDACION TECNALIA RESEARCH AND INNOVATION DELFT UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ITTI Sp. Z o.o. 0bjective and results The project will accomplish an in-depth analysis of the reality of security and trust in privately held information systems at European level before developing a methodological framework which will contain recommendations designed to prevent cyber-crime and to react in case a malicious cyber-attach has been attempted. Finally, a global European regulatory and technological roadmap will be advised. EXPECTED RESULTS: Globally, CIPHER will accomplish three major objectives: • An in-depth analysis of security in privately held information systems • A methodological framework • A global European regulatory and technological roadmap 355 Project GCC: A CyberCrime Center of Excellence for Training, Research and Education in Greece Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002166 Promoter FOUNDATION FOR RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY – HELLAS (EL) Budget 553.519,88 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners Safenet/EL , Aristotle University of Thessaloniki/EL, KEMEA (Center for Security Studies)/EL 0bjective and results To create a Greek cyber crime centre of excellence. • To develop a sustainable infrastructure for GCC. • To become the Greek knowledge centre in the area of cybercrime. • To collaborate closely with other similar national centres such as B-CCENTRE. • To collaborate closely with and become a member of 2CENTRE. • To mobilize the Greek constituency in the area of cyber crime training, research, and education. • To provide high quality short training courses in the area of cyber crime investigation • To provide interdisciplinary University courses in the area of cyber crime targeting both law students as well as computer scientists and engineers • To advance research in the area of cybercrime, focusing particularly in areas dealing with botnet research, cyber attacks, and in general the infrastructure used to fuel cyber crime activities. 356 Project FREETOOL Project - Free, Reliable Tools for Investigating Cybercrime Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002171 Promoter UNIVERSITY COLLEGE DUBLIN Budget 727.319,16 € of EU support Timeframe 24 months Partners None 0bjective and results The objective of the two-year FREETOOL project will be to establish an active community of tools developers and users, whose goal will be to develop free and reliable cybercrime investigation tools for the wider LE community. The project will focus on new or existing non-commercial tools that have attracted end user attention, and will support further development through a range of measures. Furthermore, FREETOOL members will identify future requirements and prioritise future tool development. Key aims will be: • Building and supporting the community of trusted users and developers • Providing a secure repository and distribution channel (via Europol I-Forex) • Developing training for the users • Providing technical, ethical, and legal validation of the tools • Prioritising and monitoring future tool development 357 Project Training Centre on Cybercrime for judges and prosecutors Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002194 Promoter ACADEMY OF EUROPEAN LAW (DE) Budget 493.944,00 € of EU support Timeframe 2012 -2015 Partners N/A 0bjective and results This ERA Project proposes to establish a European Centre of Excellence which will deliver for the next three years systematic European training schemes on cybercrime for approximately 500 judges and prosecutors. All courses will offer a basic understanding of the cyber threats such as: phishing, skimming, grooming, botnets, denial of service (DoS), interception of Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) conversations, etc. eight seminars will take place in Trier (Academy of European Law – ERA). Each event will take the form of a 1.5 day seminar. There will be 60 participants per event. 358 Project European Financial Coalition against the commercial distribution of child abusive material through information and communication technologies Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002207 Promoter European Federation for Missing & Sexually Exploited Children (Missing Children Europe) (BE) Budget 554.008,41 € of EU support Timeframe 36 months Partners The International Association of Internet Hotlines/NL Objectives and results Supporting international law enforcement (LE) investigations; wherever possible through cooperation with private stakeholders; Assessing & studying the commercial child sexual exploitation on the Internet through all kinds of Internet environments: hosting services, newsgroups, etc; Protecting legitimate private business interests from possible misuse of their services perpetrated by criminals with the aim of distributing child sexual abuse content through different information & communication technologies Empowering LE & private companies in counteract the problem through the delivery of trainings & sharing of resources; Informing decision makers & raising awareness among the public about the EFC’s activities; Liaising with the other EU organizations / initiatives involved in online protection as well as Coalitions from other regions of the world, so that a complementary, holistic, framework of child protection is developed & can be promoted. 359 Project DICAM II Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002216 Promoter SAVE THE CHILDREN ITALIA ONLUS SAVE THE CHILDREN ITALY Budget 162.040,16 € of EU support Timeframe 24 months Partners National Centre for combating Child Pornography on the Internet - CNCPO – IT, Observatory for the Fight against Paedophilia and Child Pornography - Observatory; Dipartment of Equal Opportunities – IT, 3-Italian Coordination of Public and Private Services Against Child Abuse - CISMAI - IT 0bjective and results To increase the numbers of identified victims and securing their right to receive appropriate protection and care. This will be achieved by encouraging a multidisciplinary approach and inter-agency cooperation through the production of standardised procedures and by increasing knowledge and professional skills with regard to online child sexual exploitation and abuse. Specific objective: 1. to identify the recurring indicators that can either facilitate or hinder the implementation of the standard methodology to be established during the current ISEC project; 2. to create and develop operational guidelines for the concrete implementation of the standardised methodology; 3. to strengthen knowledge and professional skills on child sexual exploitation and abuse through the use of new technologies among key actors - LEAs, child protection services, lawyers and judicial staff - involved in child abuse interventions. 360 Project Establishment of Terrorism and Cybercrime Related Internet Monitoring Unit and National Contact Point (TCNCP) Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002218 Promoter COUNTER TERRORISM CENTRE (HU) Budget 210.752,52 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners N/A 0bjective and results The Counter Terrorism Centre (TEK) needs operations and intelligence special units, as well as the activities of other law enforcement and partner agencies. This Unit would do ongoing research and screening activities in the priority intelligence areas in connection with terrorist acts and extremist groups, and if it notices any other criminal activity in the course of such work, it would inform the competent authority. It would regularly monitor, as necessary, certain sites, forums, blogs, chat-rooms, social sites, and communication that take place there. The priorities and the main target areas for the research-screening would flexibly and dynamically follow current needs. . Being aware of the magnitude of the task, the headcount for the Unit to be set up would be 18, one of which would be a Head of Department, 12 persons would be special senior desk officers and 5 would be civil employees. The Unit would consist of intelligence and IT experts, and psychologists 361 Project The Romanian Centre of Excellence for Cybercrime Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002223 Promoter GENERAL INSPECTORATE OF ROMANIAN POLICE (RO) Budget 552.483,01 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners PUBLIC MINISTRY-Prosecutor's Office attached to the High Court of Cassation and Justice/RO, Alexandru Ioan CUZA'' Police Academy/RO, National Institute of Magistracy/RO, University College Dublin/IE 0bjective and results The project aims at creating the preconditions for establishing the Romanian Centre of excellence for cyber crime investigation training. For the process of development of training curricula and developing a corps of specialized trainers, the project relies on the input of UCD. Two specialized staff from UCD will support the Centre Academic Committee, composed of qualified experts from the stakeholders’ side, in defining the curricula for the main subjects of interest: Forensics with focus on analysis of computers, mobile phones, gathering online evidence from networks, Criminal investigation, focused on offences and gathering of specific evidence from open or closed sources, Legal issues regarding criminal investigation and trial. 362 Project ECENTRE: England’s Cybercrime Centre of Excellence Network for Training Research and Education Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002226 Promoter CANTERBURY CHRIST CHURCH UNIVERSITY (UK) Budget 899.481,73 of EU support Timeframe 16 months Partners Anglia Ruskin University/UK, Kings College London/UK, University of Bedfordshire/UK, University of Greenwich/UK, ManageMyProject/UK, Liverpool John Moores University/UK, National Policing Improvement Agency/UK, Evidence Talks Ltd/UK, University of Plymouth/UK, DeMontfort University/UK, University of Coventry/UK, Technology Risk Ltd/UK, n-Gate Ltd/UK, Cheshire Constabulary, First Cyber Security, University of Staffordshire 0bjective and results 1. To establish a network of 5 regional groups each based on the 2Centre membership from law-enforcement, academia and commerce; 2. Develop a range of new teaching materials (case studies, presentation DVDs, software tools) which support training which can contribute to the wide 2Centre EUwide network; 3. Exploit materials produced by ECENTRE and 2Centre in course provisions to enhance the quality and applicability of training courses; 4. Deliver workshops and training to law enforcement practitioners from the UK and wider EU; 5. Establish ECENTRE as an important body of reference for expertise in developing high-quality cybercrime forensics practitioner training and research. 363 Project Fighting the illegal use of internet: series of six intensive seminars for 300 EU legal practitioners Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002230 Promoter ACADEMY OF EUROPEAN LAW (DE) Budget 190.662,00 € of EU support Timeframe September 2012 – March 2015 Partners Centro de Estudios Jurídicos (CEJ)/ES, Training Centre of the National Courts Administration of the Republic of Lithuania/LT, National Institute of Justice (NIJ)/BG, Centro de Estudos Judiciarios (CEJ)/PT, ACPO Criminal Records Office (ACRO)/UK 0bjective and results All seminars are intended as a platform to debate and assess how European legislation in the field of cybercrime is applied in the different Member States and candidate countries and the perspectives for an effective Europe-wide campaign against illegal use of the internet. The most recent EU legal acts such as the new EU (proposals for) Directives on fighting child pornography online and attacks against information systems will be debated. The seminars will also refer to the main uses of the Council of Europe Convention on Cybercrime and other international (G8, UN) instruments. Ongoing co-operation between law enforcement authorities and the internet industry such as Google, Microsoft, Yahoo!, Facebook, etc. will also be discussed. 364 Project Fighting International Internet Paedophilia Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002252 Promoter KENT POLICE (UK) Budget 1.434.913,36 € of EU support Timeframe 36 months Partners Politie Rotterdam-Rijnmond/NL, -Estoinian Police and Border Guard Board/EE, University College, Dublin/IE, University of Liverpool/UK, Cabinet of Security, General Direction of Security Administration, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of Catalonia/ES, Universitat de Barcelona/ES 0bjective and results To prevent/detect child sexual abuse by creating European Risk Assessment, prioritisation/identification tools to target contact abusers from online behaviour. Short term: to improve European police/judicial cooperation by the establishment of a new multi-disciplinary team to bring to justice offenders who at present are not being detected by European law enforcement agencies. Longer term: to disseminate a set of tools which will improve/deliver a better coordinated European response to the prevention/detection of child sexual abuse. This project will create a multi-disciplinary European team with investigation, research and validation experts. The investigators will actively pursue possessors of child pornography and child abusers using the three tools developed in the project. They will also generate data allowing the rest of the team to improve and validate the tools (Kent Internet Risk Assessment Tool (KIRAT). 365 Project 2Centre - Spanish Centre of Excellence Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/INT/4000002262 Promoter UNIVERSITY AUTONOMA OF MADRID (ES) Budget 739.552,65 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners S21Sec (ES) 0bjective and results The project main goal is the creation of the Spanish Centre of Excellence in cybercrime training research and education, integrated into the 2Centre network. One of the key points of this proposal is the participation of both national LE agencies in Spain: Cuerpo Nacional de Policía y Guardia Civil. 366 Volume crime For Volume crime, 43 projects were funded for a total amount of € 10.399.000. This amount represents 9.7% of the grand total, all programmes and areas considered. This area is the third largest recipient of A2 in project's number. AGIS sponsored 18 projects, ISEC 25. Most active promoters for this area are from UK (11 projects), from DE (7), and from IT, IE & FR (4 projects). Other promoters are from SE & EL (2 projects) and BE, BG, ES, HU, PL, PT, FI, LT & LV (1 project). The most funded activity in this area relates to "Operational cooperation" (31%). Study & Research attracted 25%, Exchange of Information & Best practices 23% and Training 15.5%. "Awareness campaign" (3.5%) and Data collection (2.37%)'s activities lag way behind other activities. The average grant awarded volume crime related project is € 241.800. 367 Project Feasibility study for the prevention of urban crime and activation and development of support networks, care, education and control. Reference AGIS/2003/052 Promoter C.F.P.P. — ONLUS, Italy Budget €113 000 (€98 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — December 2005 Partners Belgium, France, Albania, Malta, Nigeria Objectives and results The project consisted of a feasibility study on fostering crime prevention in urban areas through closer public-private cooperation. In particular, the project was designed to expand this cooperation to small businesses — which are those most affected by micro-crime and juvenile delinquency. The activities helped promote useful tools, procedures and practices for efficiently preventing and combating crime. The aim was to boost traditional networks of care, support, education and control. The project consisted of an empirical study in five cities plus dissemination and communication activities. 368 Project Seminar DIAGORAS — fight against international terrorism in relation with great athletic events Reference AGIS/2003/043 Promoter National Police, Greece Budget €57 000 (€40 000 of EU support) Timeframe April 2003 — December 2003 Partners Italy, all the EU members participated. Objectives and results As Greece organised the Olympic Games in 2004, this project was designed to prepare and implement security measures. Especial attention was paid to the exchange of information and sharing of best practice on combating threats of terrorism. The project included the organisation of a two-day seminar in Athens for participants from all EU member States. It provided an opportunity to present concrete cases and instruments for tackling them. An action plan was developed in cooperation with CEPOL. 369 Project Development of technical and behavioural standards to secure housing against intrusion. Evaluation of urban crime prevention Reference AGIS/2003/037 Promoter District Police Service of Gütersloh, Germany Budget €108 000 (€20 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — November 2005 Partners Netherlands, Poland and France Objectives and results The project was built upon the local standards implemented in Gütersloh and Ijselland which aimed at making housing secure. Those standards were developed on the basis of the German « prevention diploma » and recognised by EUPCN as one of the three best-practice projects evaluated in Aalborg in 2002. The project consisted of four seminars and the development of a virtual network for information and dissemination purposes. The project was intended to collate best experiences and to develop technical and behavioural standards to secure housing against intrusion. There was a multidisciplinary participation (law enforcement, research, private sector and professional organisations) from three Member States and one candidate country. Transferability was also explored. Publications and other resources Relevant information available on the following websites: http://www.polibaer.de/html/start/beschreibung.html http://www.politie.nl/ijsselland/ 370 Project DOMUS — Development of model Urban Safety policies in the European Union: recommendations on contractual and partnership policies Reference AGIS/2003/026 Promoter Municipality of Modena, Italy Budget €107 000 (€38 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — April 2005 Partners Municipality of Ferrara, Italy; Emilia Romagna Region, Italy; University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy; City of Luton, Open University London, UK; University of Grenoble, France Objectives and results The aim of the project was to carry out a comparative study in three Member States (France, Italy, and UK) on the contractual and partnership approach to ensuring urban security. There was a particular focus on legal aspects of contracts and on how local governments and decentralised authorities work together. There are notable differences of approach between Member States on the role of the police and NGOs in contributing to urban security. The project helped set up a network between local actors working in this field. It also helped define patterns of partnership. Publications and other resources A final report with recommendations to the national authorities and to the European Commission Other information on the website www.comune.modena.it/domus 371 Project Policing of Ethnic Minority Groups Reference AGIS/2006/114 Promoter An Garda Síochána, National Police Service of Ireland Budget €150 000 (€100 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2006 — March 2008 Final conference on 17-18 November 2007 Partners Warsaw Metropolitan Police, Poland; Public order police, Portugal Objectives and results The overall scope of the project was to promote the successful integration of ethnic minority groups into homogenous communities and develop effective procedures for policing ethnic groups. Study visits, meetings and research were organised. The main conference took place on 17-18 November 2007 in Dublin. Among the issues discussed were the role of the police in integrating ethnic/minority groups, the training of police officers in cultural diversity and human rights, the role of NGOs in policing, and the recruitment of police officers from different ethnic groups. The project contributed to the exchange of best practice and other information on how to deal with ethnic minorities. The use of ‘Ethnic Liaison Police Officers’ was discussed as an effective tool in integration and as a means of combating racially motivated crimes. A questionnaire on this subject was an important source of information. Publications and other resources A handbook on best practice and procedures available on the Irish police webpage – www.garda.ie The final report with a set of recommendations and a comprehensive list of issues analysed in meetings 372 Project Developing the Secured by Design European Exchange Tool — Crime prevention through city design and planning Reference AGIS/2006/097 Promoter University of Salford (UK) Budget €370 000 (€259 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2006 — March 2008 Partners Objectives and results The project aimed at exploring how environmental design and urban planning can reduce the fear of crime and the feeling of insecurity in cities. It developed design-led crime prevention strategies for use by local authorities and policymakers. On the basis of UK experience and its model ‘Secured by design’, a European model was developed by researchers, city designers and architects. This Design Against Crime European Exchange Tool identifies how and where this approach can best be implemented in different local and national contexts. Practical and operational guidelines were drawn up on how to address the fear of crime and the sense of insecurity within urban development, and on ways to design against crime across Europe. They show good and bad practices in the field. Publications and others Booklets on design-led crime prevention and schemes in the UK, Poland, France Austria, Germany, the Netherlands and Greece Academic papers on various issues (e.g. causes of fear and insecurity) available on the website www.securefit.org and www.planningforsecurity.com 373 Project Support for European policies toward a process of democratic management of public order disturbance in post-crisis Reference AGIS/2003/118 Promoter National Gendarmerie, France Budget €140 000 (€111 000 of EU support) Timeframe November 2004 — June 2004 Partners Spain, Romania, Italy, Germany, Turkey, Portugal, Netherlands and UK Objectives and results The project aimed to harmonise the different national approaches to civilian crisis management. In the context of EU enlargement, particular importance was given to building local police services and harmonising their methods of keeping public order. A common training module was developed and implemented for new European partners. The project consisted of a ten-days training course backed up by two conferences. The activities were structured in three parts: - presentation of the theoretical framework, - acquisition and restoration technique, - execution and tactical coordination. 374 Project Reducing Hate Crime in Europe (RHCE) Reference AGIS/2004/039 Promoter London Probation, UK Budget €410 000 (€287 000 of EU support) Timeframe October 2004 — October 2006 Partners Germany, Malta, Bulgaria Objectives and results This project was designed to develop a common understanding of the nature of crimes motivated by hate. It involved research and the sharing of best practice. The issue of close cooperation between NGOs and law enforcement agencies was especially explored with a view to preparing possible EU initiatives. The research included a comparative analysis of the practice and approaches adopted in different countries. The results were presented at a European conference attended by policymakers, practitioners and victim groups. Statutory bodies and voluntary sector NGOs together produced a written model of good practice in cooperating to combat race- and faith-based hate. Input from the Universities of Kent, Essex and Bremen helped to link practice and academic perspectives. Publications and other resources Comparative study (a) Presentation of organisations likely to be linked to right wing extremism (a) Model of good practice for NGOs and statutory bodies working together to reduce hate crime (a) Tool kit for practitioners (a) 375 Project Manual of Common Elements and Examples of Good Practices for Community Policing in the European Union Reference AGIS/2004/062 Promoter Irish Police Service -Ireland Budget €192 000 (€150 000 of EU support) Timeframe July 2004 — January 2006 Partners All the 27 Member States Objectives and results This was one of the initiatives undertaken during the Irish Presidency of the EU. The aim was to produce a Manual of Common Elements and Good Practice in Community Policing in the EU. It was inspired by concrete examples of good practice and based on close cooperation between policymakers and practitioners in each EU country. The project helped identify the common elements of effective Community Policing policy and practice in the EU and provided an opportunity to analyse performance measures related to Effective Performance Management in Policing. An informal network of practitioners was also set up through the Consultative Seminars. The final conference was held on the 24th and 25th November 2005. Publications and other resources Results of the studies published on Garda’s web site www.garda.ie CD-ROM with the main documents (a) 376 Project A European Wide Examination of Appropriate Strategic Response and Techniques by Public/Private Partnerships in addressing Public Order Issues Reference AGIS/2004/063 Promoter Police Service, Ireland Budget €79 000 (€29 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2004 — December 2005 Partners Spain, Netherlands, UK, Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Luxembourg, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, Norway Objectives and results The project aimed to develop a network of information points on public order practices, procedures and legal instruments. Exchange visits and workshops were held in every participating country. As a result, a template was drawn up for training police forces in best practices relating to public order. Publications and other resources A CD ROM with a manual of best practice (pva) 377 Project SécuCités prevention policies on urban crime in Europe: towards a common culture? Reference AGIS/2004/079 Promoter European Forum for Urban Safety, France Budget €118 000 (€82 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2004 — October 2006 Partners Municipality of Roubaix, France; Tuscany Region, Italy; Fidenza Municipality, Italy; ASBL Bravo, Bruxelles; Municipality of Matosinhos, Portugal; National Crime Prevention Centre, Hungary; Municipality of Liverpool, UK; Municipality of Valencia, Spain Objectives and results The project was designed to boost a common, interdisciplinary approach to urban crime, having in mind the importance of cultural differences and the range of existing policies at national and international level. It consisted of three seminars attended by practitioners working in the field — from judicial authorities, local police, NGOs and local government. Good practices were shared and technical recommendations for crime prevention policies were drawn up on that basis. The URBACT network was closely involved in the activities. Publications and other resources The website of the promoter www.fesu.org with conclusions and other materials. 378 Project Operational Transnational Homicide Prevention Strategies Reference JLS/2004/AGIS/142 Promoter Metropolitan Police Service, London, UK Budget €300 000 Timeframe September 2004 — March 2006 Partners London University, UK; National Crime Intelligence Service, UK; Forensic Technology Inc, Ireland; General Police Directorate, Slovenia; Forensic Science Police Department, Rome, Italy; Federal Police, Belgium; National Criminal Investigation Department, Sweden; University of Utrecht, Netherlands; Europol; Turkey Objectives and results Supported and proposed by the EUROPOL Homicide Working Group, this project was aimed at developing initiatives to prevent homicide in EU Member states, acceding and candidate countries. Particular attention was paid to vulnerable groups such as sex workers, gay men, victims of street gang violence using firearms, elderly persons or people with mental health problems. This project helped bring together aggregated homicide data from all EU Member states on the basis of common definitions and uniform procedures. The exchange of information facilitated the analysis of existing firearms forensic data and intelligence innovations. Various activities were carried out, including training courses, seminars and visits to selected urban locations. Publications and other resources A homicide prevention directory in 4 languages. 379 Project Action in Context to Enhance Social Security Reference AGIS/2004/179 Promoter Municipality of Varese, Italy Budget €102 000 (€40 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2004 — December 2005 Partners University of Milan, Italy; Consulmarc Sviluppo Srl, Italy; Transregional network for social inclusion, Brussels Objectives and results The objective was to reduce the feeling of insecurity in urban areas through activities undertaken by victim support centres and the Victim Operating Inter-Institutional Centre (V.O.I.CE.). Several initiatives were carried out to increase public awareness, in particular a seminar with representatives of the judicial sector and police service. A VOICE office was opened in Varese police station. Social workers, school and university teachers, members of voluntary associations and journalists were also involved in the project. A few initiatives were undertaken in schools. Publications and other resources Printed leaflets about V.O.I.CE and final report (a) 380 Project Gender based Violence, Stalking and Fear of crime — Prevention and Intervention Reference ISEC/2007/415 Promoter Ruhr University Bochum, Germany Budget €1 100 000 (€752 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2007 – December 2010 Partners University of Bologna, Italy; University of Barcelona, Spain; Jagellonian University, Krakow, Poland; Keele University, UK Objectives and results The project aimed to carry out research (from the criminological and crime prevention angles) on gender-based violence, stalking and fear of crime. One of the priorities was to develop comparable transnational data. Through a close cooperation with practitioners, the project also explored ways of designing prevention programmes and tools for reducing the victimisation of female students. Resources Dedicated website - www.gendercrime.eu 381 Project European statistical database on lethal violence Reference ISEC/2007/434 Promoter Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention Budget €355 000 (€246 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2008 – December 2011 Partners The National Research Institute of Legal Policy, Finland; Institute for Criminal Law and Criminology, Leiden University, Netherlands Objectives and results The goal of the project was to prepare a common European database on lethal violence. The database can be used for carrying out a detailed analysis of trends and factors fostering lethal violence and for assessing the efficiency of preventive measures, sentencing policy and the treatment of perpetrators, etc. The project also aimed to establish criteria for the inclusion of data and to organise activities that can stimulate other Member States to join the database. Publications and other resources Report with an analysis of lethal violence in Sweden, Finland and The Netherlands. 382 Project Crime opportunity profiling of streets (COPS) Reference AGIS/2003/114 Promoter Building Research Establishment Ltd, UK Budget €105 000 (€74 000 of EU support) Timeframe June 2003 — December 2004 Partners EU Member States, US, Canada and South Africa Objectives and results This project aimed to examine how the socio-geographical context affects crime prevention. The design of the urban environment influences the crime rate, so good urban planning and architectural design are essential, particularly in areas suffering from street crime such as drug trafficking. Crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) should become more widespread in Europe. The project included research on best practice in the EU Member States and an exchange of information on how stakeholders can best work together. The project involved partnership cooperation between police forces, local authorities, businesses and civil society. A major conference took place in September 2003 in Amsterdam. Publications and other resources Toolkit and other materials available via the website www.bre.co.uk 383 Project A strategic approach to targeted law enforcement and crime prevention in urban areas across the European Union Reference AGIS/2004/046 Promoter Irish Police Service Budget €64 000 (€33 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2004 — November 2005 Partners Glasgow Police, UK; Budapest Police, Hungary; participants from all EU Member States Objectives and results The project focused three specific areas of urban crime: street violence (especially with alcohol abuse), tourist-related crime and the theft of goods such as mobile phones, cameras and personal electronic equipment. Three types of activity were undertaken: exchange of information via e-mail and a questionnaire; a study visit to the Hungarian police headquarters and a final two-day seminar held in Ireland in May 2005. The project explored the role that could be played by the private sector in crime prevention. The concept of public-private partnership was addressed, and there was an exchange of best practice on policing strategies. Publications and other resources Manual of best practice, a CD-ROM (pva) and final report (a) 384 Project A European Evaluation Framework for the Design of Secure Urban Environments Reference AGIS/2003/151 Promoter University of Salford, UK Budget €314 000 (€220 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — November 2005 Partners Institute for the Sociology of Law and Criminology, Austria; University of Bremen, Germany; Technological Education Institute of West Macedonia, Greece; Police service, North Netherlands; University of Warsaw, Poland; Stockholm University, Sweden; Greater Manchester Police, UK; Robert Gordon University, UK; Izmir Institute of Technology ,Turkey Objectives and results The objective was to develop a holistic and evidence-based European Evaluation Framework to promote the adoption of effective design-led crime prevention strategies. Multimedia and web-based tools were prepared to enable design professionals to apply this framework within their context. These tools were accompanied by implementation guidelines, illustrated by good practice case studies. They were based on the CEN standards for reducing crime and fear of crime through urban planning and building design (ENV 1483-2). To help implement this approach, training programmes for professionals and university curricula were drawn up. Publications and other resources Design Against Crime Evaluation Framework, Report on measurement criteria for design-centred crime prevention, Report on the impact of national contexts on design-centred crime prevention and the Classification Index Website www.designagainstcrime.org 385 Project Security: Local elected officials and crime prevention Reference AGIS/2003/062 Promoter European Urban Security Forum, France Budget €110 000 (€85 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — November 2004 Partners France, Italy, Belgium, Spain, UK, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia Objectives and results The project focused on analysing the role played by local elected officials and by the structure of local government (cities, provinces, regions). The aim of the analysis was to understand how current policies cope with the evolution of society and how to assess the quality of crime prevention partnership between institutions (police and justice) and NGOs working in the social field. The overall aim was to enhance the ability of local police services to face security challenges. The project was implemented though seminars and interviews with the partners. Publications Study on local government and crime prevention 386 Project Community Engagement for Civic Order, Policing and Security Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/046 Promoter Metropolitan Police Service, London UK Budget €150 000 of EU support Timeframe November 2009 – Novemebr 2011 Partners City of Bologna RiSSC, Italy; Teises Institutos, Lithuania; European Forum for Urban Safety, France Objectives and results This was the continuation of a previous EU-funded project on partnership in crime prevention. The objective was to further involve citizens in policing and urban security. One of the activities was to evaluate policies and initiatives in order to assess their innovativeness and added value and whether they could be transferable. Two main conferences and eight seminars were held, together with review of initiatives. The project partners were law enforcement officers, academics and representatives of local government. Publications and other resources Final report 387 Project Phase 1 of an integrated pan-European police cooperation programme in connection with football matches with an international dimension. Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/054 Promoter UK National Football Information Point, UK Budget €520 000 (€360 000 of EU budget) Timeframe December 2008 — July 2010 Partners Ministries of the Interior (especially Football Information Points) from Austria, Belgium, Finland, Germany, The Netherlands, Portugal, Denmark, France; Police Academy, Portugal; Home Office, UK; Federal Police Office, Switzerland; UEFA Objectives and results The aim of the project was to set up a three-year integrated pan-European police training programme in order to enhance safety and security at football matches with an international dimension. Various training packages were prepared for National Football Information Points (NFIP), police match commanders and intelligence officers and spotters. The project included developing the existing EU NFIP website to exchange information and good practice on safety and security issues. Practical exercises also took place. Around 600 police officers were involved in the training. Publications and other resources Specifications of the scenario development (a) NFIP web site - www.nfip.eu 388 Project The Stockholm Gang Intervention and Prevention Project Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/057 Promoter Stockholm County Police Department, Södertörn Police District, Sweden Budget €1 215 000 (€826 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing, from September 2009 – Septemebr 2012 Partners Metropolitan Police Service, London, UK; National Police, Denmark and Norway; Oslo Police District, Norway; Swedish National Economic Crimes Bureau; Police Education and Training Programme, Växjö University, Sweden; Swedish Social Insurance Agency; Swedish Prison and Probation Service; Social Service Administration of the County of Huddinge, Haninge and Botkyrka, Sweden; Financial Intelligence Unit, Sweden; Public Prosecution Authority, Sweden; Tax Agency, Sweden Objectives and results The overall idea is to further integrate operational police work and research. The project therefore develops a working method based on scientific analysis and police methods, with a particular focus on crime prevention activities such as reducing the recruitment of new members to criminal gangs and networks. The short-term objective is to disperse criminal gangs and to prevent the creation of new criminal groups and networks, while the long-term objective is to reduce the recruitment of young criminals. The Stockholm County Police will conduct study visits and develop an exchange of best experience with partners in Nordic countries and the UK. Publications and other resources Handbook with guidelines for the fight against organised crime and criminal gangs 389 Project Development of office on stalking violence Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/073 Promoter Centre for Promotion of Mediation, Italy Budget €260 000 (€180 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing from October 2009 (3 years) Partners none Objectives and results The project aims at developing a strategy to tackle and prevent stalking in Italy, mainly through mediation and educational clinic sessions for the aggressors. Support is also given to the victims of stalking and to victims of crimes within families. The main activity is promoting a specialist training course for social workers. The project also includes seminars, conventions and meetings on mediation and related activities. Publications and other resources Research on techniques to prevent and tackle stalking 390 Project Gathering of all local forces to prevent violence in sporting events Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/080 Promoter FESU — European Forum for Urban Safety — France Budget €280 000 (€200 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing, from December 2009 — May 2012 Partners Cities of Latina, Genoa, Sassuolo (Italy), Liège, Charleroi (Belgium), Lille (France), Solna (Sweden); Eurofan Association, Belgium Objectives and results The general objective is to support local authorities in preventing sport-related violence and misbehaviour. The project aims to boost cooperation among the different bodies responsible for safety and security — local government, police, other security forces, emergency services, organisers of events, social organisations and NGOs. The initiative should contribute to the exchange of best practice. 391 Project SaFeLand-Safe Living Across European Cities Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/081 Promoter Municipality of Sykies, Greece Budget €512 000 (€355 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2009 until February 2012 Partners Pyxida centre, Greece; Crime prevention fund, Bulgaria; Province of Rovigo, Italy; Metropolitan Agency of Brasov, Romania; County school inspectorate, Brasov; Municipality of Niepolomice, Poland; Valencia Local Police, Spain; Crime Concern, UK Objectives and results The overall objective was to reduce and prevent crime in school and the urban environment. A SWOT analysis was carried out, based on the results of a preliminary survey (questionnaires and personal interviews). The project was implemented in two parts — ‘SafeLands’ and ‘SafeSchools’. The ‘SafeLands’ initiative involved organising seminars for mediators and the general public on citizenship, equality, fairness, crime reduction and community safety. The ‘SafeSchools’ part was mainly composed of primary school teachers’ training sessions and classes for pupils on the topic of bullying in school and how to face it. Publications and other resources www.safelandproject.eu e-Newsletters project leaflets 392 Project TRIAS — Organised Crime in the common criminal geographic space Belgium, Netherlands and North Rhine Westphalia Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/003 Promoter North Rhine Westphalia CID (DE) Budget €125 000 (€85 000 of EU support) Timeframe October 2008 — October 2010 Partners University of Ghent, Belgium; Federal Police, Belgium; University of Tilburg, Netherlands; National Crime Squad, Netherlands; University of Duisburg/Essen, Germany Objectives and results The project was designed to tackle more efficiently the problem of organised crime in the ‘triangle’ formed by Belgium, Netherlands and the State of North Rhine Westphalia (Germany), used by criminal gangs as a borderless area within which to commit crimes. The priority was to build a greater shared understanding of how to assess and measure organised crime (OC) and to develop comparable OC-reporting methods. The project should help boost cooperation between security services in Belgium, the Netherlands and the State of North Rhine Westphalia (Germany) on both a strategic and an operational level. The final results were presented to an expert audience in Neuss in December 2009. Presentations in Belgium and the Netherlands followed. 393 Project Development and Distribution of the European Vehicle Identification Database (Eu VID) Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/010 Promoter Federal Criminal Police Office — Germany Budget €325 000 (€270 000 of EU support) Timeframe October 2009 – October 2010 Partners Criminal Police Offices in Wiesbaden, Bayer, Bad Bramstedt and Pirna, Germany; Criminal Police Office, Vienna, Austria; Traffic Police Services from Italy and Sweden; Europol Objectives and results The project aimed at developing a European database on vehicles, using existing national databases. The project implied translation of technical terms into nine languages and producing CDs for distribution throughout the EU. Publications and other resources CD ROM with EuVID, 2009 and 2010 editions 394 Project Towards Preventing Violent Radicalisation Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/017 Promoter London Probation Board, UK Budget €500 000 (€345 000 of EU support) Timeframe July 2008 – March 2011 Partners European Institute of Social Services, Kent University, UK; psPLUS HM Prison Services, UK; Stockwell Green Community Services, UK; London College of BIMT, UK; Violence Prevention Network, Germany Objectives and results This project objective was to develop a community-based approach, using best practices in environments which experience violent radicalisation, especially with violent young (up to 25) right-wing prisoners and people of Muslim migrant background in Germany. Academics were actively involved in the project. Its conclusions focused on how to reduce the likelihood of violence and antisocial behaviour by ex-prisoners who have been released or are under community supervision. Publications and other resources A model of good practice. 395 Project Social Area-Based Prevention in Networks — Implementation of the Prevention Programme ‘Communities that Care’ in Lower Saxony Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/022 Promoter Office of the Council for Crime Prevention, Lower Saxony, Germany Budget €660 000 (€220 000 of Eu contribution) Timeframe December 2008 – December 2011 Partners Arpos GbR, Germany; University of Applied Science, Köln, Germany; Working Committee for Disadvantaged Urban Areas in Lower Saxony, Germany; LPR Niedersachsen/ Nds.Ministry of Justice, Germany; Netherland Youth Institute, Netherlands Objectives and results The aim was to adapt the American prevention programme ‘Communities that Care (CtC)’ to the needs of the Federal State of Lower Saxony in Germany. The project especially aimed to: - focus community prevention activities on the most important needs with elevated risk factors - coordinate community prevention activities for young people - improve the quality of prevention measures The following activities were undertaken: - Youth survey, measuring risk and protective factors in youth misbehaviour within communities; - Training to help local and regional actors to develop interdisciplinary action plans - Database of proven and effective prevention programmes - Setting up a European network of countries working with CTC 396 Project Project Block — Regional project on mapping the criminal operators in the logistics chain including a seminar and a joint operation Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C2/049 Promoter National Board of Customs, Finland Budget €200 000 (€115 000 of EU contribution) Timeframe December 2008 - September 2011 Partners Central Bureau of Investigation, Finland; Customs Administration, Sweden; Customs Criminal Service, Lithuania; Tax and Customs Board, Estonia; Customs and Excise Service, Norway; Europol Objectives and results The purpose of this multidisciplinary regional law enforcement project was to develop greater expertise on illegal activities affecting the logistics chain, especially between the countries which share a land border with third countries. The objective was also to boost cooperation between the law enforcement authorities of the participating countries and to exchange best practices. The project comprised the organisation of meetings, a study and an operational activity. Customs representatives from Germany, Poland, Sweden and Russia were associated as well. The project results had an impact on national law enforcement, boost international cooperation and help prepare EU threat assessments such as OCTA and ROCTA. 397 Project Scottish Business Crime Reduction Model for Tackling Commercial Crime Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C2/051 Promoter University of Glasgow, Centre for Drug Misuse Research, Great Britain Budget €180 000 (€120 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2008 — December 2010 Objectives and results The project aimed at reducing the impact of drugs misuse in Scotland. The actions related specifically to sharing best practice, evaluating interventions and finding ways to help the business community share crime prevention/detection data. Moreover, the project should help develop a standardised reporting mechanism for transferring information between business sectors, the Scottish Business Crime Centre and law enforcement officers. Publications and other resources Booklet "Scottish business crime reduction model for tackling commercial crime" 398 Project Planning Urban Security (PluS) Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C3/055 Promoter State Criminal Investigation Department of Lower Saxony, Germany Budget €580 000 (€400 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing from July 2009 (36 months) Partners The University of Salford, UK; Danube University, Krems, Austria; Voivodship Police Headquarters, Poland Objectives and results The objective is to explore measures and approaches for preventing crime in public areas. National standards for implementing crime prevention initiatives in urban areas will be analysed on the basis of several urban case studies in the UK, Austria, Poland and Germany. Particular attention will be paid to the actual impact of crime prevention measures. The research will also examine the relationship between the data on security and whether local people feel safe. The findings will be presented at the final conference. 399 Project Implementation of a messages platform for an Integral Monitoring GenderBased and Domestic Violence cases System Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C3/057 Promoter Cabinet for Internal Security Studies, Ministry of the Interior, Spain Budget €580 000 (€370 000 of EU contribution) Timeframe December 2008 — December 2009 Objectives and results The Integral Gender-Based and Domestic Violence Cases Monitoring System is a tool developed by the Spanish Ministry of the Interior, as a preventive instrument in this area. It is designed to develop proper coordination among police, justice, social services and other institutions involved in preventing and combating domestic and gender-based violence. Its specific objectives are: - To integrate all the available information in a single database - To evaluate the risk situation of a potential victim - To implement an early warning system. As a result, all the authorities should get more updated and reliable information on risk situations within a very short period. As a result of this project, the existing Integral Gender-Based Violence Cases Monitoring system was complemented with rapid system for sending alert messages (SMSs and MMSs). 400 Project Training in the field of victim protection and domestic violence Reference JLS/2008/ISEC-FPA/C3/058 Promoter National Police, Hungary Budget €240 000 (€170 000 of EU support) Timeframe November 2008 — March 2010 Partners Central office of Justice’s Victim Support Service, Hungary; Women’s Rights Association, Hungary; Police University, Germany; Ministry of Interior, Slovenia; National Police, Czech Republic; Domestic Abuse Intervention Centre, Vienna, Austria Objectives and results In the context of crime prevention, this project aimed at raising witness protection awareness among senior police officers and helping change their attitude towards handling domestic violence. The objective was to test and further develop the training curriculum developed by CEPOL. The project comprised a study, workshops with public and private organisations and training courses for police officers. 401 Project Development of guidelines and security concepts for Government-to-Business (G2B) communication processes involving a service-oriented architecture and using the Interpol stolen vehicle data base (Interpol Invex/FADA) as an example Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FP/C3-072 Promoter Federal Criminal Police Office, Germany Budget €325 000 (€228 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing, from December 2008 to November 2011 (36 months) Partners National Criminal Police Headquarters, Italy; National Police Headquarters, Poland; Interpol General Secretariat. Objectives and results The scope of this project is to develop a common understanding of modern, serviceoriented technologies and guidelines for operating data exchange interfaces between secure police networks and ‘non-secure’ public networks. This work should benefit other XML data exchanges between various organisations. The goal is to optimise international searches for stolen motor vehicles based on an exchange of information between the Interpol Automated Search Facility - Stolen Motor Vehicles (ASF-SMV) database, the national police databases and the vehicle manufacturers’ databases. 402 Project New Methodologies to Prevent Crime in Vulnerable Communities Reference JLS/2005/AGIS/032 Promoter Greater Manchester Police Authority, UK Budget 105 000€ (73 000€ of EU support) Timeframe November 2005 – December 2006 Partners Turku Police Department, Finland; An Garda Siochana, Ireland; Estonian Police Board; Foundation Netherlands Police Institute Objectives and results The aim of the project was to develop and evaluate new methodologies to prevent crime in vulnerable communities across Europe. It involved four Member States in a programme of joint training and research, a final conference and the establishment of an interactive website. The project used Europe-wide 'Mosaic' population profiles to identify communities with similar population profiles but different levels of vulnerability. Research was undertaken by police and municipal authorities in these areas to identify factors which explain different levels of vulnerability, in order to develop more effective interventions to prevent and reduce crime, and improve community safety. The project was composed of three days of training for 24 participants including police officers or crime prevention managers from municipal authorities/partnerships, and crime analysts. The training related to crime and population analysis and crime prevention partnership methods. Moreover, the following activities were undertaken: - environmental data collection in selected communities in each of the participating states using hand-held computers; - collection of crime statistics for the identified communities; - community surveys or consultation in the identified communities. 403 Project Save mass events in EU aglomerations: Police activities in preventing and fighting against crimes related to it Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/003 Promoter Warsaw Metropolitan Police (PL) Budget 108.000€ (86.000€ of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing since 2011 (12 months) Partners Budapest Police, Hungary; Vilnius County Police Headquarters, Lithuania; Berlin Police, Germany Objectives and results The main aim of the project is crime prevention and the reduction of risks of antisocial behaviour at mass events. The foreseen activities aim to exchange experiences and develop new methods for improving efficiency of police and other relevant actors in the prevention and combating of crime. To this end, a three day seminar is planned to develop cooperation between law enforcement agencies and NGOs such as Sport Club LEGIA "Protection Agency", PL2012 company and the Polish society to prevent drug addicts. A website and training sessions should be developed and a few awareness raising meetings should be organised with young people in sport clubs, schools and universities. l 404 Project The EUCPN Best Practice Conference and the European Crime Prevention Award 2011 Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/019 Promoter Ministry of Interior and Administration, Poland http://www.mswia.gov.pl/portal/en/ Budget 120.000€ (95.000€ of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing since 2011 Partners Danish Crime Prevention Council; Federal Public Service Home Affairs, Belgium Objectives and results The project consists of the organisation of a flagship event of the Euroepan Crime Prevention Network – the Best Practice Conference (BPC) and of the competition of the European Crime Prevention Award (ECPA). These events contirbute to the exchange of best practices and other information on the theme "Sport, science and art in the prevention of crime among children and youth" . The BPC&ECPA 2011 took place on the 14th and 15th of December 2011 in Warsaw. Approximately 250 policy makers, practitioners and researchers from the Member States, Eastern Partnership Countries and EU candidate countries attended the initiatives discussed innovative methods. The Conference conclusions are to be included in the Annual report on the activities of the EUCPN which is to be submitted to the Council. 405 Project Sharing experience in local policing in Europe Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/058 Promoter Crime Prevention Fund - IGA Foundation, Bulgaria Foreseen budget 373.000€ (300.000€ of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing from 2011 Partners Institute for Criminal Policy Research, King's College, London, UK; Association Giancarlo Siani, Italy; Valencia Local Police, Spain; Ministry of the Interior, Bulgaria Objectives and results The objective is to share good practices among local police services and other information on law enforcement approaches on security challenges at the local level. This operational knowledge will be backed by research activities. Evaluation methodologies are among the aspects explored. Three international seminars are expected to be held and in addition, three pilot projects will be implemented during the project. Publications and other resources A Compendium of 100 best practices in the EU regarding the role of local police, available in English, German and French. 406 Project Development of intelligence-led prevention and fight against general crime to foster European operational cooperation and exchange Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/FP/C1/1430 Promoter National Police, Lithuania Budget 1.1 mln€ (880.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2011-2013 Partners National Police and Border guards, Estonia Objectives and results The project aims to implement an intelligence-led police operational model in Lithuanian Police that provides insights and guidance for crime prevention and investigations. It would serve as well as basis for information exchange and better cooperation at local and European level. The project is composed of two parts: - Organisational framework - review and optimization of work processes of neighbourhood police to enable officers spend more time ‘on the street’ in direct contact with the society thus ‘opening-eyes and ears’ of police; - Technical back-end - development of IT application to support neighbourhood police work processes and information management; - Technical front-end – implementation of officer’s mobile workplace through handheld device for the real-time communication Project is implemented in Vilnius where 170 neighbourhood police officers are responsible for preventive and small scale crime and delinquency investigation activity as well as support to other police corps. Project will result in: a)strengthened capabilities for crime prevention and investigation based on improved quality and volume of crime related information and analysis of it; b)improved exchange of information and operational cooperation nationally and Europe-wide (OCTA, AWFs, Swedish initiative). 407 Project Good Practices of Community Conflict Management in the Central Eastern European Region Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/FP/C2/1469 Promoter Ministry of the interior, Hungary Budget 167.000€ (133.000 of Eu support) Timeframe 2011-2013 Partners Public Order Police Main Directorate, Bulgaria; Ministry of the Interior, Czech Republic Objectives and results The general objective of the project is to develop a practical guide for local practitioners on how to plan, fund and implement programmes aiming at preventing and managing Community conflicts. The potential of restorative methods should be explored to build safer local environment. While focusing on the Member States from Central Europe, the mid term objective is to launch a European tool for standardising local practices in the whole EU. In this context, the specific objectives are: - to select and evaluate best practices on the management of community conflicts - to enhance practice-oriented cooperation within the EUCPN The project includes on-spot visits, direct interviews and seminars. Around 90 experts are expected to be involved in the project. The findings should be disseminated in the EUCPN and in the Council. Publications and other resources Compendium of evaluated best practices in 6 partner Member States Recommendations and model project plan 408 Project Implementing Local Safety Audits Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/FP/C3/1633 Promoter General Directorate of Internal Affairs, Portugal Budget 530.000€ (430.000 of EU support) Timeframe 2011-2014 Partners Ministry of the Interior in Slovakia and Belgium; Crime prevention council of the Ministry of Justice of Lower Saxony, Germany Objectives and results The overall objective is to increase number of local authorities to make use of local safety audits with a view to implement strategic orientations on crime prevention and to develop partnership based policies. To this end, the Guidance on local safety audits” helping local actors to develop audit methodology should be adapted to national and local contexts and effectively implemented in four Member States. The project should contribute to the exchange of information on the issue and to train and support relevant actors in identifying crime areas and identify and develop the most suitable solutions. Study visits and use of IT technologies would be combined with seminars and other workshops to network and cooperate between researchers, practitioners and policy makers. The Guidance was elaborated in 2008 by the European Forum on Urban Security and should be available in Dutch, Czech, German, Hungarian, Portuguese and Slovak, in addition to English, French and Spanish. A multilingual website is among the expected actions to be undertaken. The EUCPN closely follows the implementation of this initiative. 409 Project Community Prevention and Early prevention. Integrated approaches in the field of juvenile delinquency Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2514 Promoter Emilia Romagna Region, Italy Budget 454.269.16€ of EU support Timeframe 2012 -2014 Objectives and results The project aims at exploring factors and vulnerabilities which facilitate criminal activities and careers. Once identified, early prevention and protection measures can be undertaken. The project consists of four stages: - research at national level on data and available models to identify and measure the risks - multidisciplinary training and awareness raising activities involving judiciary, law enforcement, social services and local authorities, psychologists etc - implementation of a pilot programme on the basis of the findings in the areas with high rate of crime - dissemination of results – publication and final European conference 250 experts should be involved in the project including representatives from Emilia Romagna Region, Turin Municipality, Termini Imerese Municipality, Tallin, London and El Vendrell in Spain. 410 Project Communities That Care (CTC) European Network: Making CTC work at the European level Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2522 Promoter CRIME PREVENTION COUNCIL OF LOWER SAXONY, Germany Budget 464.000€ (371.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2012-2014 Partners Objectives and results The project aims at making better use of the prevention science knowledge base. The CTC operation system is a field-tested and evaluated strategy for activating communities to use prevention science to plan and implement effective measures to prevent youth problem behaviours - based on the respective unique community profile of risk and protection. Epidemiological research on risk- and protective factors, working with effective prevention programmes, community ownership of local implementation, proactive training as well as technical assistance and evaluation of local results are the core elements of CTC. The CTC-EU-project aims to make the established CTC-methods transferable to other European countries. It will contribute to enhanced implementations of community-led prevention programmes, based on a risk and protective factor model, focussing on the prevention of the development of problem behaviour by early intervention with children and youth. Expected results: - a cross-national validated risk and protection assessment tool (Youth-Survey) applicable to other European countries, - a web-based European database of proven or promising prevention programmes - a European CTC implementation guide / local training guide. 411 Project eSecurity - ICT for knowledge-based and predictive urban security Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2540 Promoter UNIVERSITY OF TRENTO, Italy Budget 403.000€ (322.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2012-2014 Partners Objectives and results The objective of the project is to explore how ICT can be used to increase the efficiency of crime prevention actions in the urban context with a special focus on law enforcement activities. The tools should help in understanding and managing security and crime challenges with a view to implementing knowledge based actions. This should help in a better forecast concentration of crime, risks of social disorders and allocate appropriate resources to reduce their impact. A web portal (eSecWEB) should be developed as well to foster communication and collaboration between citizens and the local administration on deviance, disorder and insecurity, policies and initiatives, as well as on advices about preventative behaviours. 412 Project Methodological tools for the definition of security local policies in Europe Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2557 Promoter EUROPEAN FORUM FOR URBAN SECURITY Budget 406.000€ (324.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2012-2015 Partners Objectives and results L'objectif principal de ce projet est de renforcer la diffusion de l'approche 'Audit Local de Sécurité" et de la rendre opérationnelle. Le Guide élaboré par EFUS en 2008 devrait servir de base aux activités envisagées. Le projet permet aux partenaires de partager leurs propres connaissances et expertises, tout en bénéficiant de celles des autres ainsi que de l’apport des gouvernements nationaux et des experts. Le projet est construit autour de 3 grandes étapes non successives : - visite de terrain afin de développer l'échange de bonnes pratiques - audits, sondages, questionnaires dans le contexte local afin de tester dans la pratique les outils méthodologies - préparation d'un guide européen sur les méthodologies des audits locaux de sécurité 413 Project INNES - INTIMATE NEIGHBOURHOOD STRENGTHENING Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2580 Promoter POLITECNICO OF MILAN FOUNDATION, Italy Budget 280.000€ (224.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2012-2014 Partners Objectives and results The project will be implemented in Mantua and Pegognaga. The objective is twofold: a) To recover and promote intimate neighbourhood strengths: coherent community represents a deterrent against crime, social deviance, urban blight and environment degradation; b) to promote cooperation between citizens, local law enforcement and local governments. To achieve the objectives, training sessions should be organised for local law enforcement and citizens with a view to make local communities more respoisbile for their security. The training sessions should be ensured by the Advanced School of Criminological Sciences - CRINVE Mantua and by city planners of the Polytechnics-Dept. Mantua. 414 Project Share My European city (SME-city) Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2589 Promoter PERUGIA MUNICIPALITY, Italy Budget 377.000€ (302.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2012-2014 Partners Objectives and results The overall objective it is to contribute to keep the cities more secure though actions aiming reduction of alcohol and drugs use which can provoke vandalism and bullying, environmental and public damages, drugs trafficking etc. On the basis of best practices, some pilot prevention actions will be implemented in Perugia, Granada and Merseyside which are characterized by a high rate of young population and a relatively high crime rate. Public private partnership and awareness raising actions will be promoted as well with a view to ensure a greater sustainability and efficiency of interventions. 415 Project Safer Tourism Cities" - for a safer environment in touristic cities Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2604 Promoter EUROPEAN FORUM FOR URBAN SECURITY, France Budget 423.000€ (338.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2012-2014 Partners Objectives and results Le succès ou l’échec économique d’une destination touristique dépend en partie de la capacité de la ville à assurer un environnement sûr à ses visiteurs. Le sentiment de sécurité peut être basé aussi sur l’organisation urbanistique de la ville, la présence policière ainsi que la gestion locale des masses dans l’espace public. L’autre aspect essentiel à prendre en compte est la capacité des autorités locales à mettre en place des dispositifs de soutien aux touristes victimes de crimes contre les biens et les personnes (vols ou agressions). Les objectifs concrets du projet sont les suivants: - Dégager les indicateurs révélateurs du degré de « sécurisation » d’une destination - Etablir le diagnostic de la situation locale dans les 9 villes partenaires en fonction de ces indicateurs - Améliorer les actions et les dispositifs dans ces villes en renforçant le partenariat transversal - Soutenir les victimes Une publication regroupant les meilleures pratiques et recommandations pour les acteurs locaux devrait constituer un résultat tangible de ce projet. Une charte « Ville Touristique Sûre » sera disponible à la signature pour les villes sensibilisées à ces questions. Un site web et une newsletter permettront de relayer l’information régulièrement auprès des groupes cibles intéressés. 416 Project Police-Private Partnership to Tackle Metal Theft II Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003981 Promoter Serious Organised Crime Agency (UK) Budget 880.119,95 € (792.107,96 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners People United Against Crime (UK); British Transport Police (UK); South Yorkshire Police (UK); Agenfor Lombardia (IT); Guarda Nacional Republicana (PT); Gendarmerie Nationale (FR); Valencia Local Police (ES); European Institute (BG); European Regional Framework for Cooperation (GR) 0bjective and results Increase knowledge of involvement of organised crime groups (OCGs) & the relationship to other acquisitive crime • Improve collaboration between public / private organisations within MS & on a transnational basis • Increase collaboration to disrupt & reduce the movement of stolen metals across the borders • Involve the private sector to improve crime prevention & deterrence strategies, including cross-sector cooperation amongst companies using, manufacturing, processing & transporting metals • Establish Expert User Groups (EUGs) to improve international liaison, sharing knowledge, skills, intelligence, enforcement & prevention techniques • Establish / expand horizontal partnerships for the collection, prioritisation & transmission of data related to metal theft • Demonstrate better use of resources within partner organisations to avoid duplication & isolated working • Provide a legacy of collaboration & good practice for the future 417 Project An integral methodology to develop an information-led and community orientated policy to tackle domestic burglary Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003985 Promoter Home Affairs (BE) Budget 274.190,92 € (246.771,83 €) Timeframe 12 months Partners General Inspectorate of Roumanian Police (RO); National Police Chief Directorate (BG) 0bjective and results We aim to develop, provide and widely diffuse a methodological step-by-step plan to realize a dynamic burglary policy plan embedded in the approach to tackle itinerant groups. With this step-by step plan, we want to support other member states by developing high quality methods. Goals: - Increasing the awareness and knowledge of member states and their policy makers and practitioners in the field concerning the issue of domestic burglary and itinerant offender groups - The exchange of expertise and good practices between member states - Monitoring recent trends and developments in the field of domestic burglary and itinerant groups - Serving as an inspiration to the other member states, with our structural approach to tackle burglary and also as a general methodology for developing action plans for other crime problems - Increasing the coherence between policies and approaches by strengthening the collaboration - Ultimately, preventing and diminishing domestic burglaries and itinerant offender groups at EU-level. 418 Project Simplification of less serious crime investigation aimed to balance public danger, harm caused by crime and consumption of resources for investigation Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003986 Promoter State Police of the Republic of Latvia (LV) Budget 259.119,00 € (233.181,19 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Estonian Police and Border Guard Board (EE); Police Headquarters Frankfurt/Main, Criminal Investigation Department (DE); Helsinki police (FI); General Inspectorate of the Romanian Police (RO); Swedish Police, National Bureau of Investigation (SE); Police Department under the Ministry of the Interior of the Republic of Lithuania (LT); Prosecution Office of the Republic of Latvia (LV); Ministry of Interior of the Republic of Latvia (LV); Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Latvia (LV); NGO "Pro-Police Latvia" (LV) 0bjective and results The objective of this project is to exchange, summarize and analyse knowledge, experience and best practice on simplification of less serious crime investigation in 7 EU Member States and deliver recommendations for implementation of best models and practice, thereby providing tool for increasing capacity, efficiency and effectiveness of law enforcement agencies in EU Member States in order to allocate more resources for prevention of and fight against serious and organized crime and for other priorities in fight against crime. Results : 1) exchange and acquaintance with knowledge, experience and best practice on simplification of less serious crime investigation among 17 experts of 7 EU Member States; 2) specific proposals for each of 7 partner countries for improvements on simplification of less serious crime investigation; 3) Guidelines including summarized and analyzed knowledge, experience and best practice on simplification of less serious crime investigation in 7 EU Member States, as well as recommendations for implementation of best models and practice for police and other law enforcement agencies in all EU Member States; 4) International conference for 100 participants from all EU Member States to present and disseminate results of the project; 5) allocation of more resources provided for prevention of and fight against serious and organized crime and other priorities. 419 Identity theft In terms of funding, Identity Theft is of minor importance as only 5 projects (of which one under AGIS programme) have been funded for a total of € 962.000 (0.91% of the total funding granted under all programmes, all areas considered). The only five projects funded in this area were promoted by BE, IT, IE, LT, PT with one project each. 89% of the money dedicated to fight identity theft went to "public awareness campaigns" (under 2 projects), 5% went to "Exchange of information & best practices" and another 5% to "training". The average grant's amount for this area is € 179.000,00 420 Project European Conference on Identity Fraud & Theft: The logistics for organised crime and follow up Reference ISEC/2007/575 Promoter Secretariat of the Internal Security Committee, Ministry of interior, Portugal Budget €53 000 (€36 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2007 — September 2009 Expert conference on 7-9 November 2007 Partners Netherlands, UK, Council of Europe Objectives and results The project aimed to increase knowledge and exchange information about identity fraud and theft in the EU Member States. The main initiative was the expert conference held on 7-9 November 2007 in Tomar, Portugal. It was attended by representatives of police, immigration and border services, judicial authorities and other entities operating in the identity chain — registration, production, issuing and inspection. Also involved in organising this conference were associated countries, private stakeholders from the financial sector, the Council of Europe and the Anti-Phishing Working Group (APWG) . A national plan entitled ‘Securing identity’ was launched in Portugal during the implementation of the project. It aimed to boost national cooperation and synergies on identity chain issues. A multidisciplinary pilot training course on ‘Identity fraud and theft — the logistics for organised crime’ was held in Portugal on 24-28 November 2008. It provided an opportunity to exchange best practice and share expertise on different phases of the identity chains in EU countries. Publications and other resources Comparative study ‘European Identity Systems’ (32 pages) (a) (table of contents in the Annex Glossary of identity theft terms used in EU Member States (a) Website http://www.idfraudconferencept2007.org/home.php?area=001&mid=000 Ebook compiling the Conference information 421 Project Training Programme — Certified Payment Card Experts Reference AGIS/2004/054 Promoter Irish Police Service, Ireland Budget €110 000 (€42 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2004 — July 2005 Partners Ireland, Spain, United Kingdom, Italy, Sweden, Belgium, Denmark, Portugal, Netherlands, Finland, Luxembourg, Austria, Germany, Romania, Europol Objectives and results The approach ‘train the trainers’ was applied. The aim was that, after their training, the officers involved would be in a position to train other officers working to combat fraud in the field of non- cash means of payment. The project consisted of the five-day training course with practical exercises on plastic and paper payment. Representatives from the card industry gave presentations on how cards are produced and how counterfeit cards are generated. The final conference promoted cooperation, communication and networking among experts from public and private organisations. Publications and other resources Manual of information covering all aspects of card fraud 422 Project Identity Theft Observatory Model Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/073 Promoter ASSOCIATION FOR THE DEFENSE OF CONSUMERS AND ENVIRONMENT (ADICONSUM), Italy Budget 580.000€ (463.000€ of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing since 2011 Partners APC ROMANIA - Romanian Association for Consumers Protection, Romania Objectives and results The aim of the project is to provide a model in order to better tackle identity theft through the creation of a permanent observatory to be established in Italy and Romania targeted at general public and experts in the area. The activities addressing the general public aim at increasing their perception and knowledge on the issue. To this end, an info-point should be set up with general information and support to victims of identity theft. A dedicated website should be developed as well to increase public awareness. The activities addressing institutional decision makers and key players aim at increasing their knowledge on the actual situation (including perception of the general public on the phenomenon) and at promoting dialogue and synergies at the national level In this perspective, research is planned to explore the real perception of victims and potential victims. Expert workshops and seminars are planned as well. It is expected that about 3500 victims of identity theft will be assisted or supported and an increased awareness raising campaign will be developed with 75000 consumers. Publications and other resources Twonational researchers on the situation of identity theft in Italy and Romania, seven strategic documents on sub-topics of the theme with the contributions of the main national experts, a detailed website (in Italian and Romania, and an informative one in English) to provide information and assistance on identity theft, as well as other informative materials (i.e. two manuals, leaflets, and various brochures). 423 Project Strenghtening Architectures for the Security of Identification of Natural Persons in the EU Member States Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/FINEC-004 Promoter Public Service with separate management responsible for the management of the identity cards (BE) Budget 242,775.32 of EU support Timeframe January 2011 – May 2013 Partners Objectives and results Current project proposal consists in enlarging the pilot project of 2010 to all EU MS. The registration method of natural persons in all the other MS will be mapped by the means of the adapted questionnaire. The goal is to determinate the risks of an insufficient registration process of citizins in the context of the liberation of the internal European borders. Special attention will be given to obtain an inventory of identity documents for children and an inventory of identity fraud casesThe SWOT-analysis will be subject of an European conference in October 2011. A follow-up approach will be done by setting up a Network of EU MS Authorities competent for the implementation of Identification Procedures. The output of the project will be the development and implementation of a strategic concept on tackling identity fraud, including two main goals: 1. ANALYSIS: knowledge and awareness of the phenomenon, EU wide methodoly on site survey and risk-analysis developed, EU wide SWOT-analysis developed (per country + consolidated). 2. GUIDELINES: Network of EU MS Authorities competent for the implementation of Identification Procedures established. The results of the consolidated SWOT will allow the Network to prepare the necessary guidelines in the field of identity fraud and propose guidelines, recommandations, … to the EC. The Network will be open to all interested stake holders. 424 Project ID theft: Prevention Through Education Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003879 Promoter Lithuanian Consumer Institute (LT) Budget 198.344,00€ (178.510,00€) Timeframe Partners / 0bjective and results The project is directed at preventing and combating identity theft and identity fraud and promoting identity management by means of awareness raising and informal education. The following results are expected: enhanced awareness of identity theft threats and prevention, better knowledge and skills of victims where to turn for help. Project results will disseminated through various communication channels: awareness campaigns for youth and adults, events in shopping centres, round table discussion, sending of presentation for teachers, press conference, press releases, newsletters, information brochure, radio presentations, articles in regional press, project website, social networks, to ensure that all target groups are reached. 5 years after project completion, follow-up research will be conducted to plan new activities, reflect the long-term impact and possible new gaps in prevention of crime. 425 Money laundering Money laundering projects (13 in total) were granted some € 2.217.000 since 2003. It represents 2.05% of the total funding available under all programmes. Most of them were funded under the ISEC programme (10). "Study & Research" accounts for 40.5% of the dedicated funding to money laundering. "Training" attracted the share of 23.75%, "Exchange of informations and best practices", 19.5% and Operational cooperation, 16.3%. Most active promoters are from ES (2 projects), UK, DE, BE, FR, BG, RO, HU, PT, CZ (1 project each). The average grant awarded for a money laundering project equals € 170.500 426 Project European conference on money laundering Reference AGIS/2003/039 Promoter National Delegation for Drug Prevention, Ministry of Interior, Spain Budget €60 000 (€43 000 of EU support) Timeframe November 200 — October 2004 Partners All Member States Objectives and results The main purpose of the project was to organise a conference with representatives of the judiciary and specialised police services. The four-day conference provided an opportunity to discuss a broad range of important issues regarding money laundering and other financial crime, asset recovery, the Financial Intelligence Units network (FIU-net), etc. The project helped those involved to network and develop mutual contacts. Publications and other resources A CD ROM of the conference 427 Project Cooperation between Financial Intelligence Units — specialised training practice in prevention and fight against Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing Reference AGIS/2004/017 Promoter Financial Investigation Unit (FIU), Portugal Budget €50 000 (€36 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2004 — December 2005 Partners Hungary, Ireland, Poland, Sweden Objectives and results This project consisted in organising a training programme, allowing members of the FIU from five participating Member States to be together for a week. The purpose was to enhance their understanding and knowledge of each other’s legal systems and practices and to boost cooperation and information exchange between these FIUs. It should strengthen and improve their efforts in the fight against money laundering and terrorist financing. Publications and other resources CD-ROM with results 428 Project Spotlight: New Approaches to Fighting Money Laundering Reference AGIS/2004/182 Promoter London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), UK Budget €156 000 (€108 000 of EU support) Timeframe July 2004 — April 2005 Partners Office for Exchange Rates, Italy; Financial Services Regulatory Authority, Ireland; National Criminal Intelligence Service, UK; Lloyds TSB Objectives and results The promoter undertook the project to help financial institutions fight money laundering using more effective techniques and practices. A European consortium of partners was set up (including industry practitioners, regulators and law enforcement agencies) to share their expertise and contribute to the research. The aim of the project was to develop a new technique for monitoring money laundering on the basis of the behavioural patterns approach. Computer monitoring models were drawn up. The project was in three stages: 1) developing the behavioural patterns methodology; 2) exchanging best practices and recommendations drawn from them; 3) disseminating the research findings. A number of discussion forums were held and the final conference took place at LSE in March 2005. Publications and other resources Guide on the development of money-laundering monitoring models Guide on best practice within and between financial institutions on a national and European scale Website www.spotlight.uk.com 429 Project Cooperation, registry systems, administration and judicial power regarding prevention of money laundering Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/062 Promoter Association of Land, Mercantile and Movable Property Registers of Spain Budget €135 000 (€95 000 of EU budget) Timeframe Ongoing, from April 2009 until May 2011 Partners General Judiciary Council, Spain; Institute for registries and notary, Bank of Portugal; Financial Intelligence Unit, Portugal; National Office for Prevention and Control of Money Laundering, Romania Objectives and results The main objective is to help the Land and Mercantile Registries to improve the efficiency of judicial decisions on money laundering matters. Another goal is to develop cooperation with the Financial Intelligence Units. An international workshop composed of four training courses will be held as part of the project. It involves 20 representatives of the judiciary, the Land and Mercantile Registers and the Financial Intelligence Units in Portugal, Romania and Spain. Publications and other resources Catalogue of proposals to promote cooperation between registries and administrative and judicial authorities in charge of money laundering Catalogue of possible criminal cases at European level. 430 Project Fighting trade-based money laundering (TBML) Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/083 Promoter Ministry of Justice, Netherlands Budget €80 000 (€50 000 of EU support) Timeframe November 2008 — November 2009 Partners Financial Intelligence Units from Belgium Objectives and results The overall objective was to strengthen national and international measures for preventing and combating trade-based money laundering (TBML). The main activity was a two-day workshop which contributed to the exchange of best practices and expertise, especially on data mining and the intelligence-led policing of TBML. The workshop also helped to exchange information on the relevant national legislation and to develop international cooperation. Publications and other resources Booklet with presentations and conclusions 431 Project Development and implementation of an Identity Resolution system regarding money laundering and terrorist financing activities Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/AG/038 Promoter Financial Intelligence Unit (Sepblac), Spain Budget €1 800 000 (€1 300 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2008 — November 2009 Partners None Objectives and results The project developed a tool for consolidating criminal identities in order to better analyse and store the existing data and thus improve the identification of potential offenders and of fraudulent activities. It enables investigators to recognise individuals who may have multiple identities. This was achieved by cleaning and extending the data stored in its database for the Identity Resolution process. It should help fight crime. The results of the project were made public in November 2009 in Madrid. Publications and other resources Final report with PowerPoint presentations 432 Project Fight against money laundering: correspondents towards an operational network of Reference HOME/2009/ISEC/AG/038 Promoter National Police, France Budget 150.000€ (104.000€ of Eu support) Timeframe 2010-2011 Partners none Objectives and results The project consisted in the organisation of two day seminar to develop exchange on investigations on money laundering between law enforcement experts. Around 80 participants attended the seminar coming form the Member States, candidate countries, international structures and organisations. The project contributed to review existing legislation in respect to the Directive 2005/60/EC on the prevention of the use of the financial system for the purposes of terrorism and criminal activities. Concrete improvements were discussed to face existing obstacles. 433 Project The Economic and Legal Effectiveness of Anti Money Laundering and Combating Terrorist Financing Policy Reference JLS/2009/ISEC/CFP/AG/087 Promoter Utrecht University, the Netherlands Budget 1.1 mln€ (790.000€ of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing December 2009 – December 2012 Partners ODL Securities Limited, UK; Utrecht University, School of economics and law Objectives and results The project aims at developing a cost analysis framework to evaluate money laundering policies in 27 Member States. To this end, a close cooperation between academics and law enforcement services should be strengthened. The cost benefit analysis should include variables developed by the DG F4 ( on the effectiveness of regulation, implementation, enforcement) and costs for the private sector. On that basis, countries threat assessments with attractiveness indicators for ML proceeds of crime should be elaborated. It will give financial investigators and policy makers a sustainable tool to identify and combat ML and TF. The assessments will include descriptions of the willingness and capacities of the Member States to provide ML services. Expected publications and other resources Outputs would include a report of inventarisation and a methodological framework, four regional workshops which will support the empirical country evaluations for all EU-27 countries, a final report, and a dissemination conference held in Utrecht. 434 Project Financial and economic crime - ERAS Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/FINEC-013 Promoter National Police, Unit Combating Corruption and Financial Crimes SCPI, Czech republic Budget 138.000€ (110.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2010 - 2012 Partners Central Office for Combating Economic, Financial Organised Crime, BE; National Department of Investigation on Money Laundering Crime, France; Guardia civil, Spain; Europol Objectives and results It is a follow up of the project JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/038. The aim is to improve tools in the fight against money laundering via exchange of expertise and know how between relevant experts. The project should contribute to the development of exchange of information and elaboration of best standards to overcome possible obstacles and shortcomings. Networking activities should strengthen The project is mainly composed of a seminar and experts' meeting for representative coming from Member States and candidate countries. 435 Project Enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness in the field of Money Laundering and assets recovery Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/FINEC-021 Promoter Ministry of Justice, Romania Budget 264.000€ (211.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2010-2011 Partners National Anticorruption Directorate, Romania; Prosecutors Office attached to the High Court of Cassation; Romania; General Inspectorate for Police, Romania; Foundation for International Judicial Cooperation - IRZ, Germany; Institute for Fis, Spain Objectives and results The overall objective is to stimulate, promote and develop horizontal methods and tools for preventing and fighting economical and financial crime. To this end, training session and experts seminars should strengthen exchange of information and best practices in order to improve efficiency of financial investigations and prosecutions in relation to money laundering. In this perspective, international standards especially on asset confiscation and recovery should be effectively implemented. Obstacles and possible shortcomings in the exchange of information should be discussed. Around 140 experts from judiciary and law enforcement should attend 6 training session of 3 days. The final conference should be attended by representatives of EU agencies and international organisations. 436 Project Advanced training for legal practitioners on EU economic crime law in a global context Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002193 Promoter ACADEMY OF EUROPEAN LAW (DE) Budget 314.928,73 € of EU support Timeframe 36 months Partners N/A 0bjective and results The project aims to provide legal practitioners with updates on EU and international law in the area of financial crime (i.e. the revised FATF recommendations, to be issued in 2012, the revised anti-money laundering and market abuse directives) and support effective use of existing EU and international law and networks on crime detection, transnational evidence gathering, confiscation and asset recovery. Comparative law and best practice from non-EU jurisdictions and international expert bodies at OECD, UN, CoE level will be also considered. The project consists of two modules, each addressing a core crime area and an array of specific legal topics. Module A – Countering corruption, money laundering and other forms of financial crime in the EU (new regulatory and enforcement trends, international cooperation) Module B – Countering organised economic crime in the EU (focus on forms affecting public health and the internal market, international trends and cooperation) 437 Project IMPROVING THE INSTITUTIONAL AND POLICY RESPONSE FOR THE PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF MONEY LAUNDERING IN BULGARIA AND SOUTHEAST EUROPE Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002253 Promoter RISKMONITOR FOUNDATION (BG) Budget 162.277,50 € of EU support Timeframe 24 months Partners N/A 0bjective and results 1. To improve the professional competencies, skills and operational capacities of the staff of FIUs and AML institutions. 2. To build up the analytical, coordinating and monitoring capacities of the FIUs, law enforcement, and prosecution responsible for the control of ML in Bulgaria. 3. To aid the development and implementation of methods for cohesive and consistent collection and interpretation of data on ML, ensuring comparability of ML statistics between Member States. 4. To facilitate networking for a follow-up transnational project with co-beneficiaries from SEE candidate countries and Member States. 5. To raise awareness of the efforts against ML and increase public support to prevent and control economic crime in BG. The project supports Bulgaria in its anti-money laundering efforts, more specifically in the implementation of its anti-money laundering (AML) strategy and plans. This is a national project, aimed at improving the AML regime in Bulgaria (BG), by enhancing the analytical and technical capacity of FIUs and law enforcement and improving the quality of financial intelligence. Research of the AML process in BG is planned, to aid the elaboration of a model methodology and guidelines for preparing an annual national report on ML (currently, there is no annual report of this type). 438 Project Conference to enhance/maintain the AMON network (European operational network of correspondents combating money laundering) Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003984 Promoter Federal Police (BE) Budget 108.576,00 € (97.718,40 €) Timeframe 13 months Partners Directory of international cooperation (FR); Direction centrale de la police judiciaire, Office central pour la répression de la grande délinquance financière (FR); (ACPO) Association of Chief Police Officers of England & Wales: Financial Investigation and Proceeds of Crime portfolio (UK); Scottish Crime and Drug Enforcement Agency (Scottish Money Laundering Unit) (UK); Police of the Czech Republic - Unit for Combating Corruption and Financial Crime SCPI (CZ); Direccion General de la Policia y de la Guardia Civil. Comisaría General de Policía Judicial (ES) 0bjective and results The aim of AMON is to enhance the effectiveness of its members’ efforts in the fight against money laundering and, in particular, to detect, investigate, disrupt and prosecute organised criminal groups through “Financial Intelligence Led Policing”. Furthermore, it aims to enhance and facilitate information exchange between Money Laundering Investigation Units (as opposed to Financial Intelligence Units), including, where appropriate, SARs/STRs, via existing legal frameworks. Objective: continue to bring together police experts responsible for the fight against money laundering from EU member states, candidate states, and third countries in a seminar in 2014 in order to further discuss existing methods of curbing money laundering, exchange best practices, propose operationally feasible improvements, and to raise interest in feeding an operational European network of correspondents that will enable the improvement of information processing regarding the fight against money laundering. 439 Project Exchange programme for improving international cooperation within the fight against money laundering Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C2/4000003989 Promoter National Tax and Custom Administration (HU) Budget 105.361,00 € (94.825,00 €) Timeframe 22 months (2013 – 2015) Partners HM Revenue and Customs (UK); Financial Directorate of Slovak Republic (SK) 0bjective and results The overall objectives of the project are to protect the EU and national budgets from perpetrators of money laundering with significant attention and to decrease the numbers of black and white collar crimes. Aiming at sharing the investigation techniques, best practice, the latest experienced trends and strengthening international cooperation between law enforcement authorities in partner Member States. Expected Results • New criminal manners and trends, and unusual behaviours are determined; • The different legal frameworks of the represented countries including the elements of statutes used to prosecute financial crimes in their respective countries are addressed; • The difficulties in the different applies of the methods on proof used by financial investigators to prove amounts of unreported income or funds originated from illegal activities; • The operation of offshore companies and third-countries are examined on the basis of the „tax avoidance behaviour” and the most common financial crimes. Identification and exchange of views on investigative competences of customs services; • Information exchange is more developed between the participating administrations; • Number of successful investigation raised significantly. 440 Fraud and financial investigation Fraud and financial investigation related projects (15 under ISEC, 4 under AGIS) were granted € 6.815.000 in total under both programmes. This represents 6.3% of the total funding under all programmes and areas considered. Projects dedicated to operational cooperation attracted 33% of the funding, while Training was granted 29% of the funds and Data collection's share equals 19.5%. Study and Research follows with 11% and Exchange of information and Best practices with 6.9%. Most active promoters are found in IT (5 projects), FR (4), UK & BG (3), RO (2), NL & PL (1). The average amount granted for a project in area equals € 358.675. 441 Project Insider Fraud in the Retail Banking Sector Reference AGIS/2006/091 Promoter Centre for Financial Regulation and Crime, City University, London Budget €450 000 (€444 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2006 — December 2008 Partners None Objectives and results The project consisted in carrying out a comparative study on the impact of organised crime infiltrating the retail banking sector. The objective was to show how bank employees may help criminals commit serious fraud. It was addressed to law enforcement officers, regulatory agencies, the judiciary, policymakers and the financial and academic community. It boosted cooperation between local business communities and associations working on crime prevention. Statistics were compiled on law enforcement in the UK, the Netherlands, Ireland, Sweden and the Czech Republic. Given the international nature of the issue, additional surveys were sent to relevant authorities in several non-EU countries such as Argentina, India, Nigeria and Malaysia. The findings were discussed at the 25th and 26th Cambridge International Symposia on Economic Crime, held in September 2007 and 2008. Publications and other resources Study on the impact of the infiltration by organised crime in the retail banking sector 442 Project Implementation of a programme for training in financial criminal analysis Reference AGIS/2003/117 Promoter Ministry of Defence, France Budget €106 000 (€30 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — December 2004 Partners France, Belgium, Spain, Finland Objectives and results Financial Criminal Analysis is a relatively unknown and underdeveloped tool for law enforcement. This project was conceived as a follow-up to a previous one on the ‘conceptualisation and development of Financial Criminal Analysis’ (Falcone program 2002/FAL/100). The project brought together a group of financial criminal analysis (FCA) experts to define the contents of an FCA training package. Using this package, two exhaustive training sessions were organised. The overall purpose was to raise the profile of FCA among bodies engaged in the fight against organised crime and in particular persons responsible for freezing and confiscating criminal assets. Experts from the EU Member States, OLAF, Europol and Eurojust took part in the project. Publications Booklet ‘Master plan in financial crime analysis’ 443 Project International seminar ‘Crime in agricultural: examination of the surveying methodologies for the fight against frauds’ Reference AGIS/2004/112 Promoter Carabinieri, Italy Budget €90 000 (€57 000 of EU support) Timeframe July 2004 — August 2005 Partners Police services from France and Spain Objectives and results The project aimed to identify best practices and methodologies for combating financial fraud in agriculture, and to identify obstacles hindering cooperation among EU Member States. A preliminary study was carried out on investigation techniques, and information was shared at several meetings, especially at the final conference in Rome in July 2005. Publications and other resources Final document available at www.carabinieri.it and www.politicheagricole.it 444 Project Development of a methodological and good practices handbook concerning criminal financial analysis Reference AGIS/2004/175 Promoter National gendarmerie, France Budget €53 000 (€44 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2004 — June 2006 Partners University of Strasbourg, France; National School for Magistrates, France; Olaf; Europol; Police school, Finland; Federal Police, Belgium; National Association of Prosecutors, Spain; Ministry of Interior, Romania Objectives and results This programme followed up two earlier programmes — Falcone 2002/FAL/100 and AFCIl (AGIS/2003/117). On the basis of the research, experts drafted a handbook of good practices and methods of analysis in financial investigations. Overall, one of the main achievements of the project was boosting international exchange and cooperation in the field of financial investigation and analysis. Publications and other resources Handbook 445 Project European Union Delivering Excellence in Financial Investigation Reference JLS/2008/ISEC-FPA/C1/006 Promoter National Policing Improvement Agency (NPIA), UK Budget €350 000 (€300 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing from December 2009 (12 months) Partners National Policing Improvement Agency, UK; National Police, Spain; Tax Police (Guardia di Finanza), Italy; participants from all EU Member States and candidate countries Objectives and results This was the first of three phases of the EUDEFI project, whose aim was to draw up a financial investigations manual in five languages: English, German, Italian, Spanish and French. Following an EU-wide questionnaire, the work focused on three main issues: evidence and judicial procedure, property tracing and typologies. Other aspects will be dealt in a separate project. Publications and other resources Manuals in five languages setting out standards for financial investigation techniques across the EU 446 Project Crime counteraction related to the misuse of financial means granted to Bulgaria from the EU Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C2/046 Promoter Countering General Crime Directorate, Bulgaria Budget €215 000 (€150 000 of EU contribution) Timeframe July 2009 – January 2011 Partners Supreme Prosecution Service for Cassation, Sofia, Bulgaria; City Courts of Plovdiv and Varna, Bulgaria; State Department for Agricultural Finance Bulgaria; Judiciary Police, Portugal; General Police headquarters, Poland Objectives and results The objective was to improve investigations into the misuse of EU funds in Bulgaria and to avoid financial abuses. The project had five main components: 1. Analysis of how the Bulgarian Criminal Police goes about preventing, investigating and prosecuting the misuse of EU funds 2. Ensuring that EU grants, especially from the Structural Funds, are managed in line with the EU acquis 3. Training trainers in procedures and techniques 4. Five seminars during which trainers will teach trainees 5. Drawing up methodological guidelines Publications and other resources Methodological guidelines 447 Project Exercices d’analyse financière criminelle (AFC) au sein d’équipes communes d’enquête (ECE) (FCA/JIT) Reference JLS/2005/AGIS/021 Promoter Gendarmerie, France Budget 77 000€ (54 000€ of EU support) Timeframe October 2005 – November 2006 Partners Université Robert Schuman Strasbourg - France; Police Fédérale Belge; Police Grand Ducale - Luxemburg; Assets Recovery Agency, LKA Düsseldorf, – Allemagne; Ecole Police Scientifique de Lausanne - Suisse; Ministère de l'intérieur, Roumanie;, EUROPOL, OLAF Objectives and results Le projet a été le prolongement pratique de trois programmes antérieurs soutenus également par la Commission européenne : - le programme FALCONE 2002/FAL/100 consacré à la « conceptualisation et au développement de l’Analyse Financière Criminelle (AFC) » - le programme AGIS/2003/117 relatif à la mise en œuvre d’un programme de formation à l’AFC. - le programme JAI/2004/AGIS/175 intitulé « Elaboration d’un guide méthodologique et des bonnes pratiques de l’AFC ». C’est un projet qui a eu une double visée générale: -assurer la promotion et la diffusion de l’analyse financière criminelle (AFC) -contribuer à renforcer la coopération opérationnelle entre juridictions et services d’enquête des états membres tout en facilitant l’entraide judiciaire. Pour ce faire, son objectif principal a été la préparation et la mise en application concrète du concept de l’AFC au cours de différents exercices pratiques organisés au sein d’équipes communes d’enquête simulées. Le groupe ciblé était composé de: auditeurs, analystes ou investigateurs financiers (policiers, gendarmes, douaniers, magistrats…) des Etats Membres de l’Union européenne. 52 participants sont venus de 47 services différents de 15 pays de l’Union européenne. Publications and other resources Website - www.afc-fca.eu 448 Project Data Integration and Public Awareness on Financial and Economic Crime Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2571 Promoter Province of Rimini (IT) Budget 311.250,00 € of EU support Timeframe 24 months Partners ASSOCIAZIONE ILARIA ALPI (IT), MUNICIPALITY OF BELLARIA-IGEA MARINA (IT, UNIONCAMERE EMILIA-ROMAGNA (IT) 0bjective and results Detecting economic and financial crime necessitates of a comprehensive monitoring system which is fed by data coming from very different sources; so, DIPAFEC methodology will be based firstly on the integration of such data into a single observatory that could relate them and provide scientific guidance and updated knowledge through their elaborations. Raising public awareness on economic and financial criminality it means making invisible transactions known to the public. Methods for awareness rising should then be based on investigations and documentations which are conceived to be both quickly understandable by the larger public and sufficiently targeted to the relevant operators. The project intends to implement a wide array of activities, which are grouped into three main components: firstly to develop an integrated monitoring system capable of observing and monitoring infiltrations of financial and economic criminality in the local context; secondly to investigate, document and raise awareness on the phenomenon and, thirdly, to promote exchange of practices and test some pilot initiatives in other EU Countries. 449 Project Strategic and Proactive Efficient Financial Investigation of Cigarette Smuggling Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2572 Promoter PUBLIC MINISTRY –POHCCJ (RO) Budget 222.846,37 € of EU support Timeframe Partners Office of the Prosecutor General of the Republic of Estonia (EE), State Revenue, Service of the Republic of Latvia (LV), Prosecutor General's Office of the Republic of Lithuania (LT), Office of the Prosecutor General of Hungary (HU) 0bjective and results Project purpose: Enhanced efficiency in proactive approach in cigarette smuggling investigation on the EU Eastern border Expected medium and long-term impact: Reduced cigarette smuggling on the EU Eastern border Justification: Cigarette smuggling is a transnational phenomenon that does not take account of formal or legal barriers such as borders and law guarding and enforcement institutions. The enhancement of a given state’s border controls will just switch the smuggler’s attention to its neighbours. That’s the reason why enhanced cooperation between law enforcement agencies and detection of smugglers’ activity at an early stage are of paramount importance for all EU Member States, either “gate” or “market” for the smuggled cigarettes. Project objectives: O1. Developing judiciary intelligence tools and methods to detect early signs of cigarette smuggling O2. Configuring a common model of investigating cigarette smuggling O3. Creating a network between prosecutors that will directly communicate and share information on cigarette smuggling cases 450 Project Economic and Financial Investigator Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002201 Promoter GUARDIA DI FINANZA (IT) Budget 1.177.665,59 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners Financial Crime Investigation Service (LT), Malta Police Force MT), Asset Recovery Department(L), Directorate General For Intelligence and Internal Protection (RO), GeneraL Inspectorate OF THE Romanian Police (RO), National Tax And Customs Administration OF Hungary (HU), HM Revenue And Customs (UK), Guarda Nacional Republicana (PT) 0bjective and results EFI project includes the creation of a "Training Centre on Economic and Financial Investigations (TCEFI)" at the Tax Police School of the Guardia di Finanza, where basic and advanced courses (divided into residential and e-learning phase with the blended learning method) will be held for the police officers of the Bulgaria, Hungary, Lithuania, Malta, Poland and Romania, to enable them to share investigative techniques and best practices with the police officers of the States with more experience in the specific operational field, such as the United Kingdom, Italy and Portugal. 451 Project Tool Against Financial and Economic Internet Crime Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2505 Promoter DUTCH TAX AND CUSTOMS ADMINISTRATION (NL) Budget 771.577,5 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners Nationaal Coördinator Terrorismebestrijding en Veiligheid (NL), Bijzondere Belasting Inspectie (BE), Skatteverket (SE), Parabots Services BV (NL), Sentient Information Systems BV (NL) 0bjective and results Objectives: - To extend and reinforce the existing European network of Xenon users, the fiscal internet inspection teams; - Setting up collaboration between tax and police, to detect and eliminate fraudulent activities; - Extend knowledge about how to make strategic choices between prevention and punishing criminal activities in comparisson with actual legislation; - Developing methods and tools for permanent searching, monitoringing and analysing of suspect activities on the web ; Expected results: - Toolset for permanent search, monitoring and analyses of suspect activities on the web; - Extend and reinforce the existing European network of internet inspection teams; - Create coorperation between audit teams of both Police and Tax. 452 Project Tool for Enforcing Competition Law (TECOL) Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003870 Promoter Second Chance Association (BG) Budget 335.855,00€ (301.755,00€) Timeframe 24 months Partners Forseti Consult (BG); Multinational Educational Center of Birmingham (UK); SPEHA FRESIA Societa Cooperativa (IT); Technical University of Cluj-Napoca (RO); FLARE – Freedom Legality and Rights in Europe (IT) 0bjective and results Project TECOL-Tools for Enforcing Competition Low is meant to prevent and fight against one of the most dangerous criminal threats of the contemporary society. The aim is detecting and identification of cartels. It is using Noble – prize winning mathematical theory and modern ICT approach, to enable the EU citizens to detect cartels. The main project objective is to increase the efficiency of financial investigations through the active involvement of civil society and individuals. We also aim to encourage horizontal cooperation, "public-private" partnership between active citizens and empowered institutions for the prevention of financial crime. Expected results and deliverables: End Products – Web Based Cartel Detection Tool, "How to use?" video-Guide, Project Web site and Project Brochure. Plans - Project Cycle Management Plan, Quality plan, Dissemination plan, etc. Reports. Meetings and seminars – local and transnational. 453 Project Transnational co-operation in scope of prevention and fight against economic and financial crime and corruption as an element of ensuring safety in EU Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003877 Promoter Regional Police Headquarters in Lublin (PL) Budget 507.723,80€ (456.951,42€) Timeframe June 2013 – March 2015 Partners Komenda Wojewódzka Policji w Białymstoku/Regional Police Headquarters in Białystok (PL); Komenda Wojewódzka Policji w Olsztynie/Regional Police Headquarters in Olsztyn (PL); Komenda Wojewódzka Policji w Rzeszowie/Regional Police Headquarters in Rzeszów (PL); Komenda Wojewódzka Policji w Radomiu/Regional Police Headquarters in Radom (PL); Urząd Kontroli Skarbowej w Lublinie, Tax Audit Office (PL); Centralne Biuro Antykorupcyjne/Central AntiCorruption Bureau (PL); Izba Celna w Białej Podlaskiej/Customs Chamber in Biała Podlaska (PL); Ministerstwo Finansów, Departament Informacji Finansowej/Ministry of Finance, Financial Information Department (PL); Nadbużański Oddział Straży Granicznej/Nadbużański Border Guard Unit (PL); WSPOL/Police Academy in Szczytno (PL); General Directorate National Police in Bulgaria (BG); Hamburg Police (DE) 0bjective and results Main objective of the project is to improve and develop international cooperation in preventing and fighting corruption, financial crime and ensuring effective confiscation of criminal assets in area of EU Eastern border. Results of the project: - 120 people trained in methods of effective fight against corruption, confiscation of criminal assets, financial investigation; 1 cooperation network on effective fight against corruption, confiscation of criminal assets, financial investigation; 1 protocol facilitating exchange of information on identification of criminal assets, (…) , 1 manual on financial investigation, 1 manual of anti-corruption procedures 454 Project Indexing and Searching Of Data Aimed at fighting Crime Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/INT/4000003856 Promoter Italian National Research Council - Institute of Applied Mathematics (IT) Budget 499.389,00€ (446.389,00€) Timeframe ? Partners Consorzio Reply Public Sector (IT); Arma dei Carabinieri (IT) 0bjective and results Our project aims at building an intelligence solution for analyzing large unstructured data sets and gives to the investigator the ability to quickly retrieve information. The final products will be a technology for indexing and searching digital forensics data and a "proof of concept" selection-based search system that may be immediately used by an investigator. The system will support boolean searches and will offer the possibility to export the results of the searches in multiple formats that may be used also as input for other forensics (or more general analysis) tools. The user interface will be very friendly, for a comfortable use even by non-technical law enforcement investigators ("Google-like”). 455 Project Assessing the Risk of the Infiltration of Organized Crime in EU MSs Legitimate Economies: a Pilot Project in 5 EU Countries Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003801 Promoter Catholic University of the Sacred Hear (IT) Budget 646.315,38 € (581.683,85 €) Timeframe ? Partners University of Durham (UK); Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement (NL); Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention (SE); University of Maribor-Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security (SI) 0bjective and results 1- to develop a methodology to identify the methods used by different organized crime (OC) groups to infiltrate into legitimate economies. This methodology will be tested in 5 selected EU MS (IT, UK, NL, SE, SL) 2- on the basis of these results, to develop a common risk-assessment model (CRAM) for detecting the infiltration of OC in legitimate economies Project ARIEL will: - provide an unprecedented cross-national comparative analysis of OC infiltration into legitimate economies in the 5 selected EU MS - provide an analysis of the factors facilitating/promoting OC infiltration into legitimate economies - develop an innovative common risk-assessment model for detecting OC infiltration in legitimate economies 456 Project Developing new methods for using and protecting whistleblowers, informers and collaborators in corruption investigation Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003843 Promoter General Inspectorate of Romanian Police (RO) Budget 253.921,56 € (228.351,66 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Public Ministry - Prosecutor’s Office attached to the High Court of Cassation and Justice (RO); Serious Organised Crime Agency (UK) 0bjective and results The general objective of the project is to strengthen the capacity of law enforcement and public authorities to fight intra-community fraud, which affects the national budgets and indirectly EU budget. 1- Project opening conference with public information purpose 2- Study visits 3 – Training seminars 4 – Two day international conference. The Conference will act as a platform for experience and best practices exchange between European experts involved in fighting intra-community fraud. 5 – Publishing and distributing a guide on fighting intra-community fraud (English) 6 – Project closing conference with public information purpose 457 Project An Intelligence and Investigation Unit Targeting Romanian Organised Crime Networks involved in ATM and Credit Card Fraud Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003847 Promoter Dedicated Cheque and Plastic Crime Unit (UK) Budget 501.865,72 € (451.679,14 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners General Inspectorate of the Romanian Police (RO) 0bjective and results - create a hostile environment for organised fraudsters by targeting the precursor materials and crime enablers that allow them to function - reduce ATM crime and credit card fraud in the UK between 2012 and 2015 by disrupting activities of Romanian OCNs involved - reduce the risk from and impact of ATM and credit card fraud by raising awareness and reducing opportunities for fraudsters - increase the number of criminal prosecution of key individuals within Romanian OCNs in the UK and Romania - increase volume and quality of intelligence on ATM and credit card fraud and human trafficking passed to Europol - target the methods of money movement used by Romanian OCNs, seizing their assets and limiting their ability to fund future activity - reduce criminality and fraud against the EU banking system and the threat to EU individuals who may become victims - increase seizure of criminal technology involved in ATM and credit card crime - increase knowledge and understanding of criminal networks and methodology - raised public awareness of the crime, methods of prevention and cross border working through media releases 458 Project Strengthening the capacity of law enforcement authorities to fight intracommunity fraud Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003843 Promoter General Inspectorate of Romanian Police (RO) Budget 149.820,00 € (134.793,44 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Netherlands Police Agency (KLPD) (NL); National Tax and Customs Administration of Hungary (HU); Police Academy "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" (RO); Bucharest University of Economic Studies (RO); Prosecutor's Office attached to the High Court of Cassation and Justice (RO); National Office for Prevention and Control of Money Laundering (RO); Financial Guard (RO) 0bjective and results The general objective of the project is to strengthen the capacity of law enforcement and public authorities to fight intra-community fraud, which affects the national budgets and indirectly EU budget.The two specific objectives of the project are:- to increase the expertise of law enforcement authorities in fighting crimes related to intra-community fraud - to improve inter-institutional cooperation between law enforcement authorities in Romania and foreign partners 1. Project opening conference 2. Study visits will be organized in Romania, The Netherlands and Hungary 3. Training seminars. During months 6 -10 eight training seminars will be held in Romania 4. A two day International conference will be organised in Bucharest, Romania 5. Publishing and distributing a Guide on fighting intra-community fraud 6. Project closing conference 459 Project Frauds, related to encroachment on European budget - VAT and bank cards Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2520 Promoter MINISTRY OF INTERIOR (BG) Budget 138.761,33 € of EU support Timeframe Partners 1. General Inspectorate of the Romanian Police (RO); 2. Criminal Police Department Frankfur (DE); 3. Landeskriminalamt Baden-Wurttemberg (DE); 4. National Revenue Agency (BG); 5. District Court Plovdiv (BG); 6. District Court Varna (BG); 7. Veliko Tarnovo District Court (BG); 8. Bourgas District Court (BG); 9. Public Prosecutor's Office (BG); 1. DSK Bank (BG); 2. Bulgarian Development Bank AD (BG) 0bjective and results Activity 1 - Defining the need to make legislative amendments, assessment and analysis of research made in the field through distribution of questionnaire papers to competent police structures. Institution building related to combating VAT and bank cards in terms of violating European financial means. Target group selection. Activity 2 - Conduct of 4 international training seminars. Selection of trainers. Activity 3 - Conduct 2 study visits in EU Member States for exchange and sharing experience and best practices. Activity 4 - Distant training of trainers. Conducting two workshops for training teams to specify the organization and form of training. Analysis and summary of paper work and final presentations delivered by trainers. Activity 5 - Elaboration of a practical guidebook entitled "Protection of European funds." Activity 6 - Conduct of 4 practical seminars for exchange of best practices learned. 460 Asset recovery In this area, 12 projects were funded under AGIS (2) and ISEC (10) for a total amount of € 2.590.000, representing 2.39% of the total funding, all areas and programmes considered. The largest funded activity in this area is "Exchange of information and Best practices" (55% of the total). Then comes "Study & Research" (29%) and way behind "Training" (5.85%), "Operational cooperation (5%) and "International cooperation" (4.5%). Most active promoters in this area are IT with 3 projects, followed by RO, HU & IE (2) and BG, BE and PL (1). The average grant for asset recovery's projects is € 215.800 461 Project Seizure and confiscation of assets of illegal origin or destination: modern instruments to combat the phenomenon on patrimonial level with respect to organised crime in a European context. Reference AGIS/2003/063 Promoter Superior Council of Magistrates, Italy Budget €250 000 (€66 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2003 — April 2004 Partners Ministry of Justice, Austria; Superior Council of Justice, Belgium; Ministry of Justice North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany; Superior Council of Justice, Spain; National School for Magistrates, France Objectives and results The aim of this project was to analyse how organised crime can affect the proper functioning of the economic system. This project focused on the seizure and confiscation of assets of illegal origin or destination. It consisted of a four-day seminar and developing a database of the main legal and regulatory instruments in this field in the EU and US. Publications and other resources CD-ROM with database and main results of the seminar 462 Project Multi-Agency Alternative Strategies for Targeting the Proceeds of Criminal Activity: A European Union Perspective Reference AGIS/2004/014 Promoter An Garda Síochána (Police Service), Ireland Budget €90 000 (€63 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2004 — December 2005 Partners Criminal Assets Deprivation Bureau, Netherlands; Assets Recovery Agency, UK; Egmont; Eurojust; Europol; Interpol; International Monetary Fund All the EU Member States were represented, together with the Isle of Man, Jersey, Gibraltar, Guernsey, Liechtenstein, Norway and the United States. Objectives and results Following the launch of the Camden Assets Recovery Inter-Agency Network (CARIN), an international seminar was organised on 24-27 April 2005 at the initiative of the Dutch presidency of the EU. The objectives of the project were to examine and develop alternative strategies for preventing persons from benefiting from the proceeds of criminal activities. A multiagency approach was used, analysing the use of national and international legal instruments. The target groups were law enforcement officers and members of the judiciary in EU Member States and applicant countries. Representatives from other jurisdictions and organisations operating in this field were also involved. The project's main achievement was to produce 12 recommendations on targeting criminal assets. The conference also helped develop and support the CARIN network as a tool for cooperation among EU Member States. Publications and other resources CD-ROM with all the contents of the project 463 Project EU common market also for offenders; seizure of property and evidence in financial crime proceedings Reference ISEC/2007/442 Promoter Polish school of police, Katowice, Poland Budget €71 000 of EU support Timeframe December 2008 – February 2011 Partners Tax Police, Italy Objectives and results The project concentrated firstly on the seizure of property and gathering evidence on serious financial crimes, especially for terrorism purposes. Two conferences and several seminars to exchange information and best practice were organised for law enforcement services, the judiciary and the authorities in charge of supervising financial markets and stock exchanges. 464 Project Development of investigation methods and techniques in the field of asset recovery Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C1/018 Promoter National Police, Hungary Budget €260 000 (€180 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2008 — February 2010 Partners Criminal Police North Rhine-Westphalia (LKA NRW), Germany; Berlin Police; Assets Recovery Agency, UK; Criminal Police from Portugal, Spain, France, Slovakia, Romania, Ukraine Objectives and results The main objective was to set up the Hungarian Asset Recovery Office, by developing methodology based on experience in Hungary. Another aim was to develop new methods on the basis of best practice in other Member States. The project also help boost networking and cooperation among authorities in the EU Member States. An international conference and training sessions for Hungarian law enforcement officers (CID heads and senior investigators) were organised to develop a common investigation methodology. Publications and other resources Methodology guide (a) 465 Project European Judicial Cooperation in Criminal Matters – Freezing of Assets or Evidence and Confiscation in Cross Border Cases Reference JAI/2004/AGIS/029 Promoter Conseil Supérieur de la Justice, Belgium Budget 91 000€ (65 000€ of EU support) Timeframe October 2004 – September 2005 Partners CARIN Network; Ecole Nationale de la Magistrature, France; Irish Judicial Studies Institute; Objectives and results The purpose of the project was to develop cooperation between four national judicial training institutes from partner countries to assist to magistrates confronted in practice with cross-border confiscation/freezing of assets cases. To this end a seminar was organised for 40 magistrates from Belgium and 23 from other Member States. The objective was to inform them about EU instruments in the area, provide them with practical information about the national systems of 6 Member States regarding freezing and confiscation, to evaluate the existing instruments and propose improvements. 466 Project CARIN Presidency & Annual Conference 2013 - Recognition and Implementation of alternative strategies in targeting proceeds of crime Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002178 Promoter IRISH POLICE SERVICE (IE) Budget 219.720,01 € of EU support Timeframe November 2012 – September 2014 Partners n/a 0bjective and results The purpose of the programme will be to analyse and evaluate alternative strategies for targeting the proceeds of Criminal activity in the expanded European Union. The Conference's objective will be to explore mechanisms by which Asset Recovery Offices can cooperate. It will also investigate and examine the recognition and implementation of alternative strategies, including the use of non-conviction based Confiscation Orders issued in Member States in targeting the proceeds of crime and enhancing International cooperation in the area of asset recovery and forfeiture. The conference will be focused on the further development of CARIN and cooperation between Law Enforcement Authoriti es, Judicial Authorities and third parties in the area of asset recovery and also on the practical application of the EU legislation in the area of proceeds from crime. recommendations of the Conference Action Plan & future objectives will be reproduced in a report and disseminated to the European Commission, the EU Council Working Group "Gen Val", to all participants of the conference, members of CARIN and practitioners in all Member States of the European Union and Candidate countries. 467 Project Organised Crime Portfolio Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002220 Promoter CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY OF THE SACRED HEART (IT) Budget 751.693,92 € of EU support Timeframe 24 months Partners Universiteit Utrecht/NL, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos/ES, Police College of Finland/FI, Guardia di Finanza/IT, Agence de Gestion et de Recouvrement des Avoirs Saisis et Confisqués/FR, Durham University/UK 0bjective and results - provide unprecedented knowledge about OC investments, granting better understanding of criminal sources of finance, allowing improved confiscation and recovery of proceeds of crime and supporting better policies at the national and EU level - improve the cooperation and mutual understanding of EU LEA, ARO and FIU facilitating the exchange of information and best practices among different countries and bodies. Activities: collect the data identified , develop a methodology for studying the investments of OC; for each of the 7 selected EU countries: a) an estimation of OC proceeds and wealth b) an analysis of the drivers of OC investment choices c) an analysis of how OC proceeds are used d) an analysis of the infiltrations of OC in the legitimate economy Activity 5 will estimate the impact of OC investments on the economy of selected EU MS; Activity 6 will carry out the crime proofing of legislation of selected EU sectors and markets for preventing the infiltrations and investments of OC. Activity 7 will organise an international final conference in Brussels at EU premises to disseminate the results of the project (Activity 7). 468 Camden Assets Recovery Inter-Agency Network Conferences in 2012 Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002236 Promoter HUNGARIAN NATIONAL POLICE (HU) Budget 119.260,80 € of EU support Timeframe September 2012 – November 2012 Partners None 0bjective and results The CARIN 2012 project aims to build upon existing international cooperation in asset recovery within the Camden Assets Recovery Inter-Agency Network. The conference will be focused on the further development of CARIN and cooperation between law enforcement authorities, judicial authorities and third parties in the area of asset recovery and also on the practical application of the EU legislation in the area of proceeds from crime 469 Project Tackling Illegal Economy Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003868 Promoter Libera – Association against Mafias (IT) Budget 437.120,00€ (393.408,00€) Timeframe ? Partners Bulgarian-Italian Business Organisation (BIBO) (BG); FLARE - Freedom Legality and Rights in Europe (IT); Terra del Fuoco (TDF) (IT); University of Palermo, DEMS (UniPa) (IT); Middlesex University (UniMDX) (UK); Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (URJC) (ES); Alternatives Européennes (EA FR) (FR); European Alternatives (EA UK) (UK); Association of Local Democracy Agencies (ALDA) (FR); Mafia? Nein, Danke! e.V. (MND) (DE); Re:Common (IT) 0bjective and results General objective: Share information on the methods to fight financial and economic crime; to identify and diffuse best practices in the confiscation and recovery of criminal assets. Specific objectives: to promote best practices on the re-use of confiscated assets; to develop partnerships between civil society, academic and institutions; to transfer civil society's experience to public actors, to assist them in the re-use of confiscated assets. The envisaged results are: the identification and promotion of good practices for investigating and fighting financial and economic crime, and the recovery of criminal assets; the exchange of knowledge between all social actors, and the transmission of the civil society's experience in the field of the recovery of confiscated property; the enhancement of the collaboration between all social actors. 470 Project Enhancing Integrity and Effectiveness of Illegal Asset Confiscation – European Approaches Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003875 Promoter Transparency International Bulgaria (BG) Budget 230.530,92€ (207.477,83€) Timeframe 24 months Partners Transparency International Romania (RO); Transparency International Italy (IT) 0bjective and results The AIM of the project is to support the effectiveness, accountability and transparency of asset confiscation policies and practices in Europe, allowing for improved cooperation between authorities in MSs. To ACHIEVE THIS, the project will provide for: 1. In-depth analysis of the legal, institutional and policy practices of the AROs with focus on effectiveness, accountability and integrity; 2. Elaborated indicators and methodology allowing country & comparative assessment of AROs performance; 3. Effective civic monitoring over the capacity and activities of the asset confiscation authorities in Bulgaria, Romania and Italy; 4. Addressing identified loopholes in current legislation, institutional and policy practices and closing any enforcement gaps; 5. Comparative assessment of the civic monitoring results and recommendations addressing the outlined deficits; 6. Exchange of best practices, lessons learnt and transfer of know-how at regional and EU level with view to strengthening the existing ARO models and improving their cooperation. 7. Civil society involvement in asset confiscation assessment process. 471 Project Supporting the Confiscation and Recovery of Proceeds of Crime in Romania (SCRPCR) Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003880 Promoter Freedom House Inc, Bucharest branch (RO) Budget 167.718,33€ (150.929,73€) Timeframe ? Partners The Superior Council of Magistracy (CSM) (RO); Prosecutor's Office Attached to the High Court of Casation and Justice, Romania (The Public Ministry/ PG) (RO); The Fraud Investigation Directorate (DIF), General Inspectorate of Romanian Police (IGPR) (RO); Magistrats européens pour la démocratie et les libertés (MEDEL) (BE); The Expert Forum Association (EFOR) (RO) 0bjective and results SCRPCR serves as a necessary initiative which will facilitate the implementation of this new judicial framework through the assimilation of EU best practices and experience in implementing EC directives concerning this legal instrument. The general objective is improving Romanian institutional capacity to prevent and fight financial and economic crime by supporting extended confiscation procedures, recovery and re-use of criminal proceeds. Expected results: • train 80 magistrates and operational officers from national authorities in 72 training hours: 40 CSM penal judges, 20 PG prosecutors, 20 DIF law enforcers • organise 2 international conferences, 4 international training sessions and 2 national debates, with a total of 231 participants 472 Juvenile crime All programmes considered, the Juvenile crime area was granted the total of € 6.370.500, representing some 5.88% of the grand total of all areas, for a total of 24 projects. The "Exchange of information & Best practices" activities account for 40% of the Juvenile crime funding while "Study & research" attracted 20.5% of the total. "Data collection" and "training" were granted 14% each of the sum granted to Juvenile crime. Finally, "operational cooperation" represents 8,3% of the total and "awareness campaigns", 2.20%. By far, the most active promoter in this area is IT (11 projects), followed by UK, ES, SE (2 projects), and DE, FR, RO, PT, CZ, SK, DK (1 project). In average, a juvenile crime's grant equals some € 265.400.00 473 Project Minor immigrant offenders: Aetiological factors, evaluation of re-incidence and prevention policies’ Reference AGIS/2003/055 Promoter Vasco Institute of Criminology, Spain Budget €316 000 (€75 000 of EU support) Timeframe June 2003 — June 2006 Partners Spain, Italy, France, Germany Objectives and results The project aim was to make a comparative analysis of migratory movements and juvenile delinquency rates, and their social impact. The project consisted of a comparative study of the factors affecting juvenile crime among first, second and third generation immigrants. The study also included describing policies for the reinsertion of juvenile delinquents and for preventing youth crime. The analysis took into account the variables of migratory movements, the offences committed by juvenile immigrants together with their criminal typology, their violent nature and their social impact. In addition, a retrospective study was carried out in Spain. The immigrant juvenile offenders’ profile was analyzed on the basis of the sentences they were given and the psychological reports made on them by psychologists and social workers in the juvenile courts. Publications and other resources The final research report 474 Project STOP/CAR — Stop the Deviant Careers of Juvenile Criminals Reference AGIS/2006/188 Promoter Juvenile Justice Department, Ministry of Justice, Italy Budget €420 000 (€330 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2006 — December 2008 Partners Oesse, Social Cooperative, Italy; CJD Eutin, Germany; Association Questao de Equilibrio, Portugal Objectives and results The main project activity was research on national juvenile justice systems in Germany, Italy, Portugal and Romania. The research looked at crime prevention instruments and strategies and the reintegration of young offenders. Statistical data on juvenile re-offenders were also gathered. The target groups were experts working with young people: psychologists, educators, social workers and judicial authorities, especially those working in juvenile detention centres. Many interviews were carried out with judges, prosecutors and other professionals, as well as with young offenders. Expert meetings were held, as well as five international conferences. As a result, common guidelines were drawn up. Publications and other resources Website www.agisstopcar.eu 475 Project International Conference ‘Exchange of best practices on Juvenile criminality, urban crime and drug related crimes.’ Reference AGIS/2003/153 Promoter Ministry of Interior, Italy Budget €74 000 (€25 000 of EU support) Timeframe May 2003 — December 2003 Partners France, Ireland, Netherlands, Sweden Objectives and results The project consisted of a two-day conference, consisting of three workshops and a plenary session, under the auspices of the European Network of Crime Prevention. The issues related to juvenile crime, urban crime and drug- related crime. The aim was to exchange good practices for prevention. Each country presented three successful projects. Italy, the promoter of the project, presented projects on biometric techniques, on synthetic drugs and, in cooperation with the Ministry of Justice, on partnership between public authorities and social services in the field of juvenile crime. Publications and other resources Booklet with best practices 476 Project Joint forces to prevent delinquent behaviour of 2nd and 3rd generation youths of an immigrant background in Europe’ Reference AGIS/2003/198 Promoter Malmö Municipality, Sweden Budget €159 000 (€101 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 – November 2004 Partners Denmark, UK, Finland, Portugal, Germany, Czech Republic, Objectives and results The project aimed to provide increased knowledge for European police officers working with young offenders who are 2nd and 3rd generation immigrants. The goal was to develop a structured multidisciplinary strategy of cooperation between police, social workers and schools. The project consisted of activities such as workshops, police exchanges, research, local visits and a final conference for representatives from all EU Member States and candidate countries. The project brought together eight cities in seven different countries and helped set up a network for further disseminating information and experience and for sharing best practices. 477 Project BEST: Alternatives for Juveniles Reference AGIS/2004/027 Promoter Association for Probation and Mediation in Justice (SPJ), Czech Republic Budget €40 000 (€28 000 of EU support) Timeframe November 2004 — September 2006 Partners Department for the protection of minors, France; Department of Justice, Rehabilitation and Prison Services, Spain. Objectives and results The project was designed to cover community and educational programmes for juveniles, and the mediation and community services used in the juvenile justice system. It was aimed at legal practitioners, judges and prosecutors from the EU Member States and from candidate/accession countries. It consisted of three two-day seminars in France, the Czech Republic and Spain. They provided an opportunity to exchange and compare know-how and experience in applying alternative sentences and measures for juveniles in Europe. The project developed a balanced approach taking into account victims' needs. Publications and other resources Case study book with a collection of good practices in European countries, available at http://www.best.spj.cz/ 478 Project Protecting Children In and From Prison Reference AGIS/2004/109 Promoter Staffordshire County Council, UK Budget €160 000 (€112 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2004 — March 2006 Partners Bresop e V. Justiz Bremen, Germany, Fundación Diagrama, Spain, The Institute of Law, Lithuania, Latvian prison Administration, Latvia, Cat association, Italy Objectives and results The aim was to implement a programme of safe practices in prison by comparing good practices in juvenile prison work between six partner organisations and producing a training model. The project aimed to focus on young offenders as victims, taking into account psychological, educational and sociological factors (family dysfunction, domestic violence, bullying) and considering how to tackle them. Two meetings and one conference were organised. Publications and other resources CD and DVD with the content of the project Other materials available at www.staffordshire.gov.uk/agisconference2005 479 Project Police in the school, students in the streets. Prevention of juvenile delinquency of pupils absentees Reference AGIS/2004/133 Promoter Alicante county council, Spain Budget €270 000 (€190 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2004 — September 2006 Partners University of Alicante, Spain; West Sussex Youth Offending Team, UK; West Sweden AB; Valle d’Aosta Region, Italy; Tallin Education Department, Estonia; University of Lisbon, Portugal Objectives and results The project aimed at exchanging research results and information on best practice in tackling school absenteeism. It was addressed to police officers and professionals from judicial bodies and social services. Five seminars were held, with a final conference in Alicante on 6-7 October 2006 attended by 94 participants. The promoter also carried out unplanned activities such as police presentations to students on topics of interest to them (road safety, drugs, street violence…). Interdisciplinary commissions were set up to follow up specific school absentees. The added value of this project was that it reinforced the network of professionals working to keep young people in school and out of trouble. The research helped define the problem and suggest new solutions. Finally, the courses for police officers aimed to inform professionals who are not used to dealing with this recent phenomenon. Publications and other resources Multimedia materials available alicante.es/agis/index.asp?lang=1 at the project website: www.dip- 480 Project Quantitative and qualitative identification of unaccompanied minors and creation of a network on the national and international actions of this issue carried out by Eu members States and by candidate or associated countries. Reference AGIS/2004/138 Promoter Ministry of Justice, France Budget €130 000 (€41 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2004 — February 2006 Partners France, Spain, Italy, Romania, Morocco Objectives and results One of the main objectives was to explore, on a qualitative and quantitative basis, the issue of unaccompanied minors, and to set up a database based on the Spanish sample model. Another objective was to identify common judicial and social actions, bearing in mind the different backgrounds from which these young people come. Different ways of tackling the problem were considered: integration in the host country, or repatriation and integration in their native country, with economic help. The idea of establishing bilateral agreements among countries was also discussed. Moreover, the project explored ways to combat trafficking in minors. The main outcome was the organisation of a multilateral institutional network of cooperation. Publications Country reports 481 Project EUROPATHS ‘European Paths towards a culture of lawfulness for young offenders and young persons at risk’ Reference ISEC/2007/429 Promoter Cooperativa 29 Giogno — ONLUS, Italy Budget €150 000 of EU support Timeframe Ongoing, started in November 2008 until January 2011 Partners Italian Ministry of Justice; Authority for the rights of prisoners, Lazio, Italy; Leuphana University Lüneburg, Germany; Correctional Authority, Denmark; Copenhagen Prisons, Denmark; Work-Wise Nederland, The Netherlands Objectives and results The project involved desk research, implementing some measures, evaluating them and disseminating the results. The first phase of the project aimed to identity the risk factors of social marginalisation that lead young persons into criminal behaviour, and to publish the results on the project’s website. The second phase included two cycles of activities promoting a culture of lawfulness in juvenile detention centres and in schools, as well as a focus group to evaluate these activities. The third phase consisted of an internal and external evaluation of the achievements and results of the project. 482 Project Mafia minors Reference AGIS/2004/135 Promoter Don Calabria Institute, Italy Budget €122 000 (€66 000 of EU support) Timeframe October 2004 — July 2005 Partners School for Professionals in Juvenile Justice, Messina, Italy; Institute for research in social field, Rome; Institute for Italian Renaissance, Palermo; Association Apriti Cuore, Palermo; Municipality of Verona, Italy; CJD Eutin, Germany; Diesis Coop, Belgium; GID, Madrid; Foundation S. Ioan Calabria Romania; Institute for Policy and Legal Studies, Tirana, Albania; University Pontificia Javeriana, Bogotà, Colombia Objectives and results The project aimed to analyse the involvement and use of minors in organised crime committed by local mafia groups. Five countries were taken into consideration — Italy, Spain, Germany, Romania and Albania. The project collected relevant documentation and explored ways of protecting juveniles through legislative and social means. Three meetings took place in Eutin, Rome and Messina between December 2004 and September 2005. In the presence of social workers, judicial and legal professionals, the results for each country were presented and disseminated. The main outcomes were networking among the professionals involved and the publication of reports and a booklet. Publications Booklet on ‘Mafia minors’ Six reports on the participating countries, available on the project website: www.giustiziaminorile.it 483 Project Freedom in Jail Reference AGIS/2004/052 Promoter Municipality of Rome, Italy Budget €260 000 (€182 000 of EU support) Timeframe October 2004 — April 2006 Partners Antigone Association, Italy; Promidea Association, Italy; Municipality of Florence; Province of Bari; A buon diritto Association; Municipality of Reggio Calabria; Province of Reggio Calabria; Libera Association; Proxenus Association; Association culture et liberté, Moselle, France; University of Barcelona, Spain; Helsinki Committee, Hungary Objectives and results The aim of the project was to exchange information and ideas on the modus operandi of the territorial ‘Warrantor’ for people deprived of their personal freedom. The activities consisted of trans-national research on best practice in the field of prisoners' rights, the organisation of workshops and the introduction of the ‘Warrantor’ in six local contexts (three in Italy and one each in Spain, Hungary and France). The project addressed professionals working in the judicial system. Publications and other resources Guide with best practices in the field of protecting prisoners’ rights Handbook for practitioners Website to be consulted - http://www.libertaincarcere.it 484 Project De-radicalisation — targeted intervention and mentoring Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/066 Promoter Ministry for Refugees, Immigration and Integration, Denmark Budget €1 200 000 (€750 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing from August 2009 (36 months) Partners Danish Security and Intelligence Service; Aarhus Municipality, Denmark; East Jutland police, Denmark Objectives and results The project aims to develop a best practice model for preventing and reducing radicalisation. The objective is to facilitate preventive measures for dealing with radicalised youngsters. In particular, it should help develop mentoring support and a training programme for experts working on the ground. In addition, a handbook on extremism and radicalisation will be drawn up to concretely help experts and police officers tackle extremist situations. The project should also develop an administrative model for remunerating mentors and a taskforce to coach such mentors. The tools will be tested in practice in Aarhus Municipality and by the East Jutland Police. 485 Project Children in Europe — Rights and Empowerment Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/94 Promoter Crime Victim Compensation and Support Authority, Sweden Budget €250 000 (€180 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2008 — April 2010 Partners Ministries of Justice of Italy, Finland, Belgium, Romania, France, Croatia; Scottish Criminal Justice Directorate; Office of the Public Defender of Rights, Slovakia; Association for Victim Support (APAV), Portugal Objectives and results The project focused on the current situation of victimised children in the criminal justice systems. Its ultimate aim was to provide recommendations for improving the situation of child victims in the EU, in terms of their legal rights and empowerment. The project activities were based on the Council Framework Decision on the standing of victims in criminal proceedings. The project focused on child-oriented measures in the criminal justice system, with especial attention to evidence-based research on such practices. The project was implemented by the project team, a network of contact points and an expert group. The results of the project were presented at the final conference in autumn 2009. Publications and other resources A report on best practices and recommendations presented to the European Commission 486 Project Juvenile Justice — development of child rights based methods of intervention to prevent juvenile crime and promote re-integration of young offenders Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/097 Promoter Association Save the Children, Italy Budget €480 000 (€340 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing from September 2009 (24 months) Partners Ministries of Justice in Italy, Greece and Romania; Save the Children Association, Romania Objectives and results The project aims to help prevent and fight against juvenile crime. It is developing methods of intervention to prevent juvenile crime involving young offenders coming from new EU Member States and non-EU Countries. It focuses in particular on juvenile re-offenders and on promoting the social re-integration of young offenders. The initiative should improve the professional skills of experts from law enforcement bodies, the judiciary, civil society, etc. The project involves three national seminars and a final conference in Rome. Publications and other resources On-line information service available on the partners’ website. 487 Project Your right choice Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/FPA/C3/071 Promoter Ministry of Interior, Slovak Republic Budget €205 000 (€140 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing, from August 2008 until December 2011 Objectives and results On the basis of the EU anti-drug strategy and of the results of research on smoking and alcohol consumption by young people, the project aims to boost cooperation among people involved in preventing juvenile crime. The project comprises interactive workshops with pupils on the harmful effect of using addictive substances and their influence on human behaviour, including crime and traffic accidents. Its main objectives are to help eliminate juvenile crime, to increase pupils' awareness of the law and to issue recommendations on how not to become a victim of such crime. 488 Project Prevention and fight against crime: identify best practices in the alternative measures and treatment programs and to organise a European prevention campaign for youth Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/035 Promoter Association and Therapeutic Community for rehabilitation of drug addicted Maria Fanelli – ONLUS, Italy Budget 290.000€ (232.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2011-2013 Partners Bulgarian Gender research Foundation; Interfusion services, Cyprus; Italian Institute for the social and economic development (ISES) Objectives and results The overall aim of the project is the fight against and prevention of drugs-related crimes in order to guarantee security and reduce social costs of crimes. More precisely it aims to contribute to fight recidivism of crimes committed in urban contexts by juveniles to reduce the number of potential drug users and to disseminate and exchange best practices. Considered as a pilot project, the initiative focuses a special attention to the music therapy. The project addresses a real and actual need at the EU level where the need to reduce drug-related crime is recognized as an important policy objective. Indeed, the “EU Drugs Action Plan for 2009-2012” states that “illicit drugs are a major concern for the citizens of Europe, a major threat to the security and health of European society and a threat to living conditions worldwide”. The EU strategy is founded on a balanced, integrated and multidisciplinary approach in which action against drug supply and on reducing demand for drugs is seen as mutually supportive and equally important. 489 Project Peer education to reduce youth crime Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/011 Promoter London Borough of Hackney Budget 720.000€ (575.000€ of EU contribution) Timeframe 2011-2013 Partners Immediate theatre (UK); Fairbridge (UK) Objectives and results The project develops peer to peer tools and methods to tackle youth crime and to influence local crime prevention strategies with a view to reducing the likelihood of offending and reoffending. To this end, young ex-offenders will be trained and employed to deliver peer to peer work with young people and share their learning through social networking and on-line communities. The project should contribute to provide young people and young offenders formal qualifications and training at work. Nearly 135 young people at the risk of social and educational exclusion should be directly involved in the implementation of the project (intensive peer to peer work) and other 1500 persons will be associated in another form. 490 Project Families in Net Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2569 Promoter MINISTRY OF JUSTICE - JUVENILE JUSTICE DEPARTMENT (IT) Budget 461.542,32 € of EU support Timeframe 18 months Partners Psychoanalytic Institute of Social Research (IPRS) (IT), The Christian Youth Village Foundation of Germany – CJD, Eutin (CJD)(DE), Family Rights Group (FRG) (UK), University Company of Social Research (CURS) (IT), Consensus (ES), Friendship, Foundation Arad (PPA) (RO), European Regional Framework for Cooperation (ERFC) (GR) 0bjective and results Responds to the need for information exchange and training in relation to training for practices focusing on the families of justice involved (or at-risk) youth with a specific focus on public-private partnerships. Implemented in six EU countries (IT, DE, HL, RO, ES, UK) and coordinated by the Department of Juvenile Justice of the Italian Ministry of Justice, FINE has the general objective of improving the capacity of the juvenile justice systems throughout Europe and associated actors to prevent juvenile delinquency through the effective utilization of consolidated family-focused good practices. 1) to contribute to the creation of networks and alliances between the justice system and community-based service providers in public-private partnerships 2) to support practitioners in the acquisition and the use of knowledge, skills and qualifications 3) to support innovation and improvement in the best practices for working with families through the exchange and dissemination of information and experiences. FINE will result in the development of an e-learning platform hosting 3 transversal didactic units for working with the families of justice involved youth. 491 Project Young Offenders Recidivism and Prevention of Delinquency Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2610 Promoter GENERAL-DIRECTORATE SOCIAL REINSERTION (PT) Budget 499.874,02 € of EU support Timeframe 36 months Partners Center for Legal Studies and Specialised Training - ES Observatoire International de Justice Juvénile – BE, The Probation Service - IR 0bjective and results Create and implement in the portuguese youth justice’s probation services (DirecçãoGeral de Reinserção Social - DGRS) a technical and methodological support device that systematically collect data, to carry out studies to estimate young offenders recidivism and the effectiveness of the juvenilejustice system preventing crime. 1-Build and implement a measure instrument and a data-base device, in a network application, that allows estimate, in a a regular basis, juvenile recidivism rates of young offenders subjected to the intervention of DGRS. 2 -Evaluating effectiveness of the juvenile justice intervention Develop a research study of what works in the intervention with young offenders, namely by investigating the differences between patterns of crime’s severity, frequency, incidence and polymorphism before and after the execution of the juvenile courts orders, in a follow-up methodology. Results: provide a set of instruments and devices that allow DGRS, in the future, to collect regular data of youth recidivism that could help improve evidence-based practices in crime prevention 492 Project MERLINO - Towards a juvenile delinquency prevention policy: a multi-state experiment on integration and efficacy. Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2611 Promoter DON CALABRIA INSTITUTE (IT) 443.592,00 € of EU support Timeframe October 2012 – Augustus 2014 Partners Kuriteoennetuse Sihtasutus, Crime Prevention Foundation , Universidade Catolica Portoguesa , Pupil Parent Partnership, Association For Social Support Of Youth, Fundacion Diagrama Intervencion Psicosocial 0bjective and results The project foresees the activation of a survey throughthe submission of a questionnaire created ad hoc for MERLINO targeted at juvenile offenders and adolescents in schools, places of aggregation and so on. The aim is to evaluate what must be implemented in juvenile justice policies for the prevention of juvenile delinquency with the goal to assess to which extent juvenile crime is related purely to deviant behaviours and clarify in which measure the context, the habits, the quality of the socialization of young offender differ from those in the control group (young people not yet inserted in criminal justice pathways). The selected methodology will, first, have to identify predictive factors of deviant behavior, individual characteristics and social, family and environmental factors and after will work on small groups of children (250 juvenile offenders, 250 school children of the same city who are nonoffenders, random sampling) appropriately selected with statistical references allowing a clear representation. These risk variables, indentified by a strong statistical analysis, will become the basis on which to start a discussion about policies and most appropriate intervention tools aiming to the prevention. 493 Project Childhood Without Crime Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003824 Promoter General Inspectorate of Romanian Police (RO) Budget 211.610,00 € (190.449,00 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Ministry of Labour, Family and Social Protection - General Direction of Child Protection (M.L.F.S.P.-G.D.C.P.)(RO); The Ministry of Interior of the Czech Republic, Crime Prevention Department (MVCR, OPK) (CZ); Ministry of Interior of the Republic of Bulgaria (MoI) (BG) 0bjective and results Ob.1–To develop a common work tool for the specialists in RO agencies that manage juvenile under 14 with pre- and delinquent behaviors Ob.2–To enhance the capacity of the partners to manage juveniles under 14 with pre-and delinquent behavior- training courses will be organized: TOT for 20 RO partners experts who will train 200 specialists on local level. Ob.3–To increase the degree of information of target groups on the prevention of crime Expected Results: 3 local diagnosis reports (CZ,BG,RO) regarding prevention of juvenile delinquency of legally unaccountable minors; 1 manual for RO partners; 220 RO specialists trained; 1 public information campaign implemented; 1 international conference in RO, 10 MS invited; 1 best practice guide on preventing juvenile delinquency of legally unaccountable minors.inal behavior of minors under 14 through a public information campaign. 494 Project Yo.Vi - Integrated Restorative Justice Models For Victims and Youth Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003835 Promoter Ministry of Justice - Juvenile Justice Department (IT) Budget 377.224,75 € (339.502,27 €) Timeframe Partners Psychoanalytic Institute for Social Research (IT); Pro Prietenia Arad (RO); CJD-Eutin (DE); Kuriteoennetuse Sihtasutus (KESA) / Crime Prevention Foundation (CPF) (EE); Caritas Estonia - Victim Support Service (EE); Portuguese Association for Victim Support (APAV) (PT); Center for Legal Studies & Specialized Training (ES); Probation Service, Ireland (IE); University of Studies of Palermo - DEMS (Department of European Studies and International Integration) (IT); Don Calabria Institute (IT); Directorate for Penal Execution in the Community and Juvenile Justice (ES) 0bjective and results The project aims to promote the integration of victims and victim protection within existing restorative justice practices in the juvenile justice system in order to: 1) identify and take advantage of existing good practices both within RJ and victimspecific services in order to improve the capacity to involve, support, and protect victims; 2) promote and enhance the involvement of victim support organisations in selected areas and cooperation between JJ, RJ and victim support organizations; 3) enhance interventions targeting victims within existing restorative justice models, developing an innovative and common line of intervention in order to improve good practices related to the provision of support and counselling to victims of crime, enhancing their role within RJ practices accordance with victim protection principles; and 4) create multi-level stakeholder networks. Yo.Vi is expected to have a direct and immediate impact on RJ practices within partner countries, enhancing inter-agency cooperation and the role, protection and support provided to victims 495 Environmental crime Regarding Environmental crime, 13 projects (of which 10 funded under ISEC and 3 under AGIS) were funded for a total of € 3.440.000. This amount represents 3.17% of the grand total, all areas and programmes considered. The most active promoters in this area are NL (4 projects), BE & IT (3), DE (2) and FR (1) The most funded activity is "Operational cooperation" (63%), followed by"Exchange of information and best practices (19.5%)", then "Data collection" (9%) and "Training" (7.6%). In average, an environmental crime related project is granted € 264.400 496 Project Seminar on the fight against criminal organisations active in environment crime Reference AGIS/2003/010 Promoter Carabinieri — Service for the safeguard of the environment, Italy Budget €50 000 (€31 000 of EU support) Timeframe January 2003 — December 2004 Partners Spain, France Objectives and results A two-day international seminar was devoted to the exchange of investigative experiences in the field of environmental crime. It focused in particular on the use of new technologies needed for situational analysis. The seminar helped analyse mechanisms for gathering and presenting data on environmental legislation. It was decided to set up a network for data transmission, composed of police representatives from EU Member States and candidate countries. There was a particular focus on the new methodological approach on exposure by air. 497 Project Fight against Ship-source pollution Reference AGIS/2004/169 Promoter Madariaga European Foundation, Belgium Budget €50 000 (€25 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2004 — December 2004 Partners Piraeus Bar Association, Greece; Malta Maritime Authority; Association of Ecological Defence of Galicia, Spain; Université de La Rochelle, France; Germany, Italy, Denmark, Finland, UK, Ireland, The Netherlands, Portugal, Sweden, Estonia, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland Objectives and results The aim of the project was to organise an intensive two-day information seminar on EU policy, legislation and instruments in the area of maritime pollution, the so-called ‘Academy of European Maritime Law’. The promoter wanted to provide an overview of what the EU is doing to support cooperation on judicial and criminal matters between the judicial authorities and legal practitioners. The main objective of the Academy was to present an update on the ‘Framework Decision to strengthen the criminal-law framework for the enforcement of the law against ship-source pollution’. The target audience were legal practitioners dealing with maritime law. 498 Project Echange européen dans le domaine des enquêtes consécutives aux pollutions causées par les navires (Echange EURO/POLLMER) Reference JLS/2005/AGIS/022 Promoter Gendarmerie nationale, France Budget 51 000€ (36 000€ of EU support) Timeframe Novembre 2005 – Mai 2006 Partners Espagne, Belgique, UK Objectives and results Le projet a consisté en l'organisation d'un séminaire du 17 au 19 mai 2005 à Brest, en présence de 68 experts, représentant 16 pays concernés. Les objectifs de ces travaux, auxquels étaient conviés magistrats, policiers, gendarmes et représentants d’administrations et d’instances nationales et européennes, visaient à faire progresser les savoir-faire dans la conduite des investigations, à élaborer des pistes de coopération et à permettre aux participants de nouer des contacts susceptibles de faciliter les enquêtes ultérieures. Publications and other resources CD-ROM 499 Project Strengthening capacities of European law enforcement officers and judicial authorities in the fight against wildlife crime Reference JLS/2007/ISEC/544 Promoter Environmental Foundation WWF, Germany Budget 275.000€ (164.000€ of EU support) Timeframe March 2008 – March 2011 Partners TRAFFIC International, UK; Objectives and results The project aimed to improve capacities of law enforcement officers within the enlarged EU area in order to combat illegal trade in wildlife. To this end, a special focus was put on supporting information exchange and cooperation on wildlife trade controls. The following activities were undertaken: - Training on EU-TWIX (European Union - Trade in Wildlife Information exchange) - Development and standardization of 20-30 training modules and conducting training courses for officers / authorities responsible for enforcing the EU WildlifeTrade Regulations in EU Member States - Building capacity of law enforcement officials The target groups related to customs authorities, police, and environmental inspection services as well as judicial and CITES Management Authorities. Around 500 law enforcement officials from all of the Member States and neighbouring countries were involved in the project. Publications and other resources - Harmonized training material consisting of 20-30 wildlife trade law enforcement modules (in English) - Reports on current EU illegal wildlife trade and law enforcement trends were produced - Training material for East - andSoutheast European wildlife trade law enforcement officials were produced, translated and distributed 500 Project TRANSEC WATER Reference JLS/2007/ISEC/423 Promoter The Netherlands National Police Agency (NL) Budget EU support 791.911.69 € Timeframe December 2007 – December 2010 Partners None 0bjective and results In order to reach the aims of its title, the project foresees INLAND SHIPPING HIGH IMPACT ENFORCEMENT OPERATIONS, targeting theft, traficking, fraud, serious crimes against safety rules etc. as well as cross border MARITIME SHIPPING HIGH IMPACT OPERATIONS targeting environmental crime, trafficking and fraud. In addition, it will organise best practice training seminars for all project partners, with a focus on the improvement of awareness and expertise. A meeting for the heads of the participating enforcement agencies is also planned, within the scope of creating a better mutual understanding and confidence, a more common vision on enforcement at EU level. 501 Project WIldfire Criminal Analysis Program Reference JLS/2007/ISEC/FPA/C1/044 Promoter State Forest Corps (IT) Budget EU support 223.395,76 € Timeframe December 2007 – December 2010 Partners None 0bjective and results The general objective of the WICAP project is to create an Italian nation-wide data information center designed to collect, collate, and analyze fire forest crimes in order to perform criminal investigative analysis according to the set of recommendation of the 1st ICPO INTERPOL International Meeting on Forest Fire Crime Investigation (Rome, April 2006). To this end, the project aims at providing a set of concrete actions for strengthening the activity of investigation and prosecution of fire forest crime. 502 Project Combating illegal wildlife trade by improving existing wildlife detector dog programmes and fostering the establishment of similar programmes throughout the EU Reference JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/046 Promoter Environmental Foundation WWF Germany Budget 194.862,76 € Timeframe September 2010 – March 2013 Partners WWF Austria-AT / Federal Ministry of Finance, Austria-AT/Czech Customs Administration-CZ/Customs Dept. of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Germany-DE/WWF Hungary-HU/Corpo Forestale dello Stato-IT/WWF ItalyIT/Customs Dept. under the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Lithuania-LT/HM Revenue and Customs-UK 0bjective and results This project aims to improve the enforcement of CITES and the depending EU regulations (e.g. Council Regulation (EC) No. 338/97) within the EU by an increased use of wildlife detector dogs. The project partners are planning to analyse existing wildlife detector dog programmes within the EU, to explore the full range of use of detector dogs and to facilitate the exchange of knowledge between these programmes and interested EU Member States. The intention is to foster the establishment of an extensive use of wildlife detector dogs throughout the EU to combat illegal wildlife trade. In addition, it is intended to develop strategies to use wildlife detector dogs to raise public awareness on wildlife trade laws and regulations. Furthermore a feasibility study is designed to show opportunities and limits of using detector dogs to detect illegal timber entering the EU. 503 Project AUGIAS: an intelligence-led approach to tackle illegal international waste transports Reference JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/052 Promoter Belgian Federal Police (BE) Budget 92.180,45€ Timeframe Partners • The European Network for the Implementation and Enforcement of Environmental Law (IMPEL), established in Belgium, • The Ministry of Justice and Law Enforcement (MoJLE), established in Hungary, • The International Crime Police Organization (INTERPOL), established in France, • The National French Gendarmerie, established in France, • The Dutch Police and KLPD – IPOL, established in The Netherlands. 0bjective and results The project aims to establish and/or reinforce police cooperation and to enhance the exchange of information in combat against environmental crime, specifically in the area of international trafficking of waste. A methodical way of collecting and exchanging information will help to make this sometimes underestimated phenomeneon more visible. The project will focus on the development of two tools: 1) the development of standardised ways to collect and exchange relevant data concerning waste transport; 2) The development of a manual to assist European law enforcers implementing European legislation with regards to international waste transport. 504 Project Investigation, prosecution and judgment of environmental crime Reference JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/096 Promoter IGO - IFJ Judicial training Institute (BE) Budget 98.402,50 € Timeframe September 2010 – October 2011 Partners Romanian National police (RO), Univesidad Politecnica de Madrid (SP), Policia Judiciaria (PT) 0bjective and results The action consists of a three days seminar that will be organized in June 2010. The topic of the seminar is "Investigation, Prosecution and Judgment of Environmental Crime". A draft of programme is attached. The objectives of the seminar are as follows: ▪ To provide or update essential knowledge about international and EU legislation and the instruments available to combat environmental offences; ▪ To exchange experiences and good practices in seeking to combat environmental offences; ▪ To identify problems and to find tentative solutions; ▪ To provide practical information about deployment of the latest legal instruments for cooperation in the context of combating environmental offences; ▪ To engage in reflection on the pattern of development of environmental offences and on criminal offence policy on this issue. 505 Project STOP CRIMES ON RENEWABLES and ENVIRONMENT Reference JLS/2009/ISEC/AG/101 Promoter CULTURAL FOUNDATION FOR ETHICAL RESPONSIBILITY (IT) Budget 385.271,00 € Timeframe July 2010 – December 2012 Partners Banca Popolare Etica, established in Italy, Arci Lombardia established in Italy, Centro di Iniziativa Europea (CDIE) established in Italy, Gruppo Forest Steward Council (FSC) – Padova University, established in Italy, Dipartimento Territorio e Sistemi Agro Forestali (TESAF) – Padova University, established in Italy, Associazione Saveria Antiochia Omicrom (SAO) established in Italy, Associazione Valore Sociale established in Italy" 0bjective and results FINAL OBJECTIVE: to promote an active role of Companies acting in the fields of Forestry/Wood and Renewable Energies together with Public Authorities and Entrepreneurial Associations, in order to prevent illegality in the two sectors, through revised and shared methodologies and tools. - To provide the parties with specific tools of evaluation and monitoring of the risk of illegality. - To create an expanded network for exchanging good practices, experiences, and methodologies deriving from specifically designed researches. 506 Project AQUAPOL SECURITY ACTIVITIES II Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/MO/4000001665 Promoter AQUAPOL; EU POLICE NETWORK The Netherlands National Police Agency (KLPD) Budget 444.584,06 € Timeframe January 2011 – December 2011 Partners None 0bjective and results The AQUAPOL EU Police Network consists of 21 Water Police Forces and Inland Shipping Inpectorates of 13 EU M.S. and Swiss and is managed by the EU Program Unit of KLPD. The network aims at improvement of international police co-operation on Europe's inland waterways, in ports and at the territorial sea. AQUAPOL's domains of interest are: 1. Law enforcement concerning safety- and environmental legislation on inland waterways; 2. Improvement of security of ports by exchange of good-practice about port security plans; 3. The fight against criminal practices related to transport over water, focussing on container transport; 4. Recovery of stolen vessels; 5. Fighting pollution of the seas by waste oil of sea vessels. 507 Project AQUAPOL Security Activities III Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/MO/4000002309 Promoter AQUAPOL; EU POLICE NETWORK The Netherlands National Police Agency (KLPD) Budget 548.496,79 € Timeframe January 2012 – March 2013 Partners None 0bjective and results The AQUAPOL EU Police Network consists of 21 Water Police Forces and Inlandand Maritime Shipping Inspection Services of 14 EU M.S. and Swiss and is managed by the EU Program Unit of KLPD. The network aims at improvement of international law-enforcement cooperation on Europe's inland waterways, in (inland- and sea)ports and at the territorial seas. AQUAPOL's domains of interest are: 1. Law-enforcement concerning safety- and environmental crime on inland waterways, in ports and at sea; 2. Improvement of security of ports by exchange of good-practice about port security plans; 3. The fight against criminal practices related to transport over water, focusing on container transport, smuggle, illegal employment and illegal immigration; 4. Recovery of stolen vessels; 508 Project AQUAPOL Security Activities IV Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/MO/AQUAPO/4000004038 Promoter AQUAPOL, EU POLICE NETWORK/KLPD (NL) Budget 402.934,19 € Timeframe 14 months Partners Federal Police of Belgium (BE) 0bjective and results AQUAPOL's (23 members/15 countries) objective is: development of cross-border law-enforcement cooperation on Europe's vital inland waterway corridors (e.g. RhineMain-Danube) , in (inland- and sea) ports and at the territorial seas of Europe. AQUAPOL's priorities are: 1. Improvement of safety; 2. Improvement of security; 3. Fight against criminal practices related to transport over water; 4. Fight against environmental crime related to transport over water. 509 Drugs trafficking With regards to Drugs trafficking, 11 projects (7 under AGIS) were funded for a total of € 1.447.000, representing 1.34% of the grand total, all programme and areas considered. The average awarded grant for a drug related project equals € 131.500. The funding focused equally on "Exchange of information & Best practices", "Operational cooperation" and "Study & Research" (approximately 32% each). Training accounts for the remaining 4.15%. Biggest beneficiaries are from UK (4 projects), IT (3), DE, NL, IE & AT (1). 510 Project European Training Seminar for practitioners dealing with Drug Trafficking and the Abuse of new synthetic psychotropic substances Reference AGIS/2003/076 Promoter Special Office for Anti-Drug Policy, Italy Budget €70 000 (€30 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — March 2004 Partners Criminal Intelligence Service, Italy; General department of Criminal Police, Spain; Central drug and organised crime service, Estonia; EMCDDA/OEDT, EUROPOL. Objectives and results The project consisted of a three-day training course in Rome in May 2004. Composed of seminars and lectures on drug trafficking and new synthetic drugs, the training course was designed for police officers and members of the judiciary. The event was an opportunity to update their expertise and to develop further tools for fighting new synthetic drugs. The training also provided an opportunity to deal with other topics such as the environmental effects of toxic waste from synthetic drugs, the impact of pollution on human beings and animals and the environmental costs of drugs. The project helped develop an informal network for the exchange of best practice. Publications and other resources CD-ROM with the materials of the project. 511 Project Building a knowledge-sharing based strategy to prevent and reduce drug related crime and other social problems, particularly in relation to the increasing phenomenon of the misuse of cocaine, in urban areas. Reference AGIS/2003/179 Promoter Police Service, Ireland Budget €48 000 (€28 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — September 2004 Partners Cyprus, UK, The Netherlands, Sweden, Ireland, Spain, Germany, Czech Republic Objectives and results This project was intended to provide an overview of strategies for assessing, preventing and combating drug abuse, in particular the abuse of cocaine, in urban areas. The methodology used consisted in assessing the state of play in Ireland, examining the position in other member states and assessing how a multi-agency approach could have been adopted. A large conference was organised to bring together local experts from various public services, including health, education, and law enforcement. A training seminar and workshops were organised in Ireland for participants from various authorities and private bodies. In the light of experience gained in tackling the heroin problem, the project led to the formulation of strategies to educate the public, to enhance the efforts of the various agencies involved and to minimise the demand for and the harm caused by cocaine and crack cocaine. Publication and other resources Conclusions of this seminar presented to PCWP — ENFOPOL 51 (Brussels, 12 May 2004) 512 Project Integrated Approach to Drug Addiction and Micro-Criminality: An European Comparison between Experiences in Judiciary and Police. Reference JAI/2003/AGIS/171/ Promoter City of Milan, Italy Budget 132 000€ (60 000€ of EU support) Timeframe October 2003 – March 2005 Partners Centre hospitalier de Nantes, France; Youth Prevention Office, Sofia, Bulgaria; Governmental Office for Drugs, Slovenia Objectives and results The project TOPIC intended to explore ways to reduce youth crime related to drugs abuse through strengthened cooperation between law enforcement and social services. During the arrest phase by police it is important to distinguish persons under effect of alcohol and drugs in order to trigger different options of assistance offered by public organisations including health care and social services. As a result, a few guidelines and an educational and training programme on these aspects were produced and operating models were elaborated and tested in Milan. Publications and other resources Dedicated manual in three languages 513 Project Joint Customs Operation Targeting Heroin Smuggling Reference JAI/2003/AGIS/176 Promoter HM Revenue&Customs, UK Budget 67 000€ (35 000€ of EU support) Timeframe November 2003 – October 2004 Partners France, Netherlands and participants from every MS Objectives and results The project intended to tackle smuggling of heroin via maritime containers from targeted countries especially in the Middle East and South West and South East Asia. Publications and other resources 514 Project Female Drugs Users in European Prisons – Best Practice for Relapse Prevention and Reintegration Reference JAI/AGIS/2003/191 Promoter University of Hamburg, Germany Budget 170 000€ (94 000€ of EU support) Timeframe September 2003 – August 2004 Partners Austria, Spain, UK, Poland Objectives and results The purpose of the project was to carry out research exploring reasons why the number of drug addicts in the average female prison population is higher than with male prisoners. Research was undertaken in Hamburg, Vienna, Barcelona, Glasgow and Warsaw with a view to drawing conclusions on how to address these difficulties and what prevention measures can and should be set up for this specific population. The project was conducted via questionnaires and interviews with prison personnel, educators and women addicts. Interviews were carried out in the prison of each participating town with 100 female prisoners who took part in a drug addict reinsertion programme in prison. They were interviewed a second time three months after their release from prison. The results led to the definition of empirically supported "best practices". Publications and other resources Publication of final findings 515 Project Operation Knives (BLEAK) Reference JAI/2003/AGIS/193 Promoter HM Customs & Excise, UK Budget 165 000€ (23 000€ of EU support) Timeframe May 2003 – January 2004; the operation ran from the 10 May 2003 until the 31 August 2003. Partners UK, Finland, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Italy (observer), Germany (observer) Objectives and results Operation Bleak was a joint customs operation during which the customs agencies of the participating countries increased their customs controls of targeted high risk Cruise Liners. The operation resulted in seizures of drugs (cocaine and heroin). The project aimed at raising awareness and enabling law enforcement officers to improve their expertise. It intended to demonstrate that law enforcement agencies throughout Europe are able to react quickly to new threats and perceived risks (in this case the detection and arrest of crew members smuggling drugs). The initiative fell under Action 36.3 of the EU Action Plan on drugs 2005-2012 aiming at operational law enforcement projects and sharing best practice. 516 Project Police Detention in Europe – A Comparative Study of the Provision of Services for Problematic Drug and Alcohol Users Reference JAI/2005/AGIS/009 Promoter University of Central England in Birmingham, UK Budget 323 000€ (226 000€ of EU support) Timeframe October 2005 – March 2007 Partners Varna Association of NGOs for drugs demand reduction, Bulgaria; Ministry of the interior, Estonia; University of Bremen, Germany; Mikolas Romersi University, Lithuania; National Prison Administration, Romania Objectives and results A research study was conducted to look at problematic drug and alcohol users (PDAU). The specific objectives were to: explore policy and practice for each country and identify gaps in service provision and examples of good practice; consider the provision of healthcare for PDAUs at arrest and establish who is responsible; explore the impact of joining the EU on service provision for PDAUs in police detention; consider diversity issues (gender, ethnicity, citizenship) in relation to problematic drug and alcohol use; explore trends in problematic drug and alcohol use; disseminate good practices among partners. 517 Project Save Our Net (S.O.N.): Drug Sale and Trade under Attack. Let the Civil Society give Minors a Safer Internet Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/AG/048 Promoter Department for anti-drugs policies, Italy Budget 362.000€ (289.000€ of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing since 2011 (24 months) Partners Servizio della Polizia Postale e delle Comunicazioni, Italy; Dipartimento delle Dipendenze ULSS 20 Verona, Italy; Agenzia delle Dogane - Customs Agency, Italy; Movimento Italiano Genitori – Moige; Associazione Genitori , Italy Objectives and results The aims of the project are: - to develop guidelines for institutional and non-institutional organisations regarding countering actions on illegal trafficking of substances via Internet targeted at minors - to develop comparative analysis of Italian and European regulations - to exchange best practices at the European level. - to discourage online transfer to minors of psychotropic and/or substances which are harmful to health (designer drugs, smart drugs, boosters, legal highs) by means of an integrated Internet monitoring system – development of software - to network relevant experts and stakeholders - to undertake awareness raising campaigns about potential internet risks a) "Pull the plug out", directed at adults, b) "Let's react: Push the button", directed at minors - to develop mechanism of reporting for young people on dangerous and criminal cases To achieve these objectives, a coordination mechanism should be established between public bodies, private organisations and users. 518 Project The Fight Against Cocaine Trafficking by Containers through the Rip Off Modus Operandi. Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003832 Promoter Serious Organized Crime Agency (UK) Budget 121.861,82 € (109.675,64 €) Timeframe January 2013 – December 2013 Partners French general Directorate of Customs and Excise (FR); Dutch Customs National Office (NL) 0bjective and results The participants decided to dedicate a specific action to the rip off method. This OAP is driven by the French and Dutch customs, this specific action is being lead by the UK. (SOCA/UKBF). The rip off method involves using a legal shipment of goods between two companies, or an empty container, in order to smuggle illicit drugs (mainly cocaine). This method requires the involvement of OCG's in the ports of departure/transit and arrival to load and recover the drugs. This action will be conducted by a team of 6 law enforcement experts from the MS participating in this action (Belgium, France, Netherlands, Slovenia, Spain & UK), with specific knowledge of maritime trafficking by container - to produce an evaluation report dedicated - Visit key ports in Netherlands, Belgium, Spain, Portugal and Italy - An assessment of the scale of the rip off threat from containers in the EU will be produced and published The second part of the project is aimed at identifying and assessing the level of rip on in the key ports of departure. An analysis of the EU seizure data will be conducted after which participants will set up a meeting with UNODC to discuss the findings in conjunction with the Container Control Programme initiated in 2003 jointly with WCO 519 Project Joint Investigations along the Balkan Route to combat drug trafficking into the EU (incl. precursor-smuggling and confiscation of criminal assets) Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003834 Promoter Federal Ministry of the Interior / Criminal Intelligence Service (AT) Budget 313.465,50 € (297.792,50 €) Timeframe ? Partners Bundeskriminalamt - Wiesbaden/Deutschland (DE) 0bjective and results 520 Project European Network Prosecutors Synthetic Drugs and Precursors III Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2552 Promoter MINISTRY OF SECURITY AND JUSTICE (NL) Budget 108.674,87 € of EU support Timeframe n/a Partners Federal Prosecutor's Office (BE) 0bjective and results For 2012 the intention is to organise the third meeting to continue the success of the network and to share our knowledge about the latest trends and developments in the synthetic drugs production and the precursor market. Next to synthetic drugs and precursors the national Prosecutor's Office tackles as well the organized production and export of cannabis. The main objective is to discuss how law enforcement agencies can develop and strenghten several kinds of (inter)national operational co-operation and be able to apprehend more criminals that are involved in the production and trafficking of synthetic drugs and precursor chemicals and the production and trafficking of cannabis 521 Counterfeiting and piracy In total, the fight against counterfeiting and piracy was granted € 2.3045.000 representing 2.18% of the grand total, all areas and programmes considered. On the 2003-2012 period, 9 projects were funded, of which 1 under AGIS. The most funded activity in this area is "Training" (61.5%), followed by "Exchange of information and best practices" (19%), "Operational Cooperation" (12%) then "Study and Research" (7%). Promoters in this area are found in IT (4 projects), DE (2), UK, NL & HU (1). Projects related to counterfeiting & fight against piracy were granted in average € 256.000. 522 Project Fighting Counterfeiting in Greece Reference AGIS/2003/174 Promoter Stichting BrandLink in Piracy, Netherlands Budget €107 000 (€10 000 of EU support) Timeframe October 2003 — September 2005 Partners Cyprus, Greece, Italy, Ireland, UK, France, Spain, Germany, Belgium, Turkey, Slovenia, Romania, Poland, Bulgaria, USA Objectives and results The project included a series of actions for introducing an effective and innovative approach to the protection of property rights through public-private partnership. It helped improve cooperation between law enforcement authorities, judicial authorities and public and private organisations involved in the prevention of counterfeiting. Three main activities consisted of setting up a public website, organising four seminars and holding a final conference in four Greek ports where counterfeit goods are imported to Europe. Some 600 experts were involved in the project. Publication and other resources CD with the final narrative report 523 Project International conference and training in non-cash payment fraud counterfeiting Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/109 Promoter Federal Criminal Police Office, Germany Budget €160 000 (€110 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2008 — April 2009 Partners General Inspectorate of Police, Romania; Criminal Intelligence Service, Austria Objectives and results The project aimed at helping police to tackle payment card crime in cooperation with European and international payment card companies. It involved exchanging information on legal and operational instruments, and sharing best practice. At an expert meeting, the heads of police investigation offices from across Europe discussed the user-oriented examination of legal problems, trends in forensic science and the various investigative approaches adopted in their countries. Europol was involved in drawing up an annual Europe-wide situation report. Publications and other resources Standards and recommendations on the harmonisation of the pan-European training. 524 Project FAKES — Fighting against brand counterfeiting in three European member States. Towards a more comprehensive strategy. Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/AG/041 Promoter Transcrime — Joint Research Centre on Transnational Crime, Italy Budget € 565 000 (€373 000 of EU support) Timeframe Ongoing from September 2009 (24 months) Partners Global Anti-Counterfeiting Network, France; United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute, Italy; Czech Republic, Poland, Romania Objectives and results The project focuses on the transit of counterfeit goods through the new Member States, where it seems to be neglected by Law Enforcement Agencies (LEAs) because it is considered as a ‘second class’ offence. Research was carried out to identify existing standards and best practices for investigating counterfeiting crimes in EU countries and for recovering the criminals' assets. On that basis, an operational toolkit was prepared and training courses were set up for the judicial authorities, legal practitioners and public officials, to strengthen their professional capabilities. Publications and other resources Research report on the best practices for investigation/prosecution, asset recovery and return in counterfeiting cases in the EU countries Operational toolkit for training LEA personnel in the three selected countries. 525 Project European operational training for investigations against pharmaceutical crime TrainPharmCrime Reference JLS/2010/ISEC/FP/C2/1449 Promoter Federal Criminal office, Germany Budget 547.000€ (438.000€ of EU support) Timeframe October 2011 (36 months) Partners EUCOJUST (International association for European Cooperation on Justice and Home Affairs), BE; Federal Security Academy, AT; Sanofi-Aventis (and its Institute for the prevention of False Medicinal Products), FR; MHRA (Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency), UK Objectives and results The project aims at improving the operational capacities of law enforcement officers in the field of counterfeit investigations with a view to facilitate these investigations and increase their effectiveness. The objective is also to gradually identify harmonised investigations methods and a common basis for trainings. The privatepublic partnership and the practical exercises contribute an added value to the project. The expertise brought by experts from Sanofi-Aventis should contribute to better investigations of counterfeited pharmaceuticals. The project includes a visit to a production site (basic knowledge of production phases medicines) and a visit of a forensic laboratory (Tours, France). In particular, intellectual property rights and international rules should be explored. As a result, 90 European operational officers (Police and Customs) involved in investigations on counterfeit medicines should be trained and a networking of law enforcement experts should be further developed across the EU. 526 Project Improving efficiency of the international co-operation against fuel counterfeiting Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2597 Promoter NATIONAL TAX AND CUSTOMS ADMINISTRATION (HU) Budget 140.180,05 € of EU support Timeframe 14 months Partners 1. Customs Chambers in Katowice (PL); 2. Financial Directorate (SK); 3. National Customs Authority (RO); 4. Czech Customs Administration (CZ); 5.National Customs Agency (BG) 0bjective and results The project proposal is aimed at co-operating efficiently against fuel abuses. Tax evasions as economic crimes result high-level shortfalls in tax collection for several Member States of the European Union and its neighbouring countries. Activities: Carry out cross-border training programs, raise awareness among the Member States about the highlighted relevancy of this field and develop information exchange between the concerned customs administrations.The overall objective is to reduce the tax evasions, co-operate more widely against the hidden economy at international level. The NTCA as an Applicant organisation will organise the project with the following Partner Organisations: Customs Chamber in Katowice, Czech Customs Administration; National Customs Authority of Romania, Financial Directorate of Slovak Republic; National Customs Agency of the Republic of Bulgaria. 527 Project Developing expertise against the online trade of fake medicines by producing and disseminating knowledge, counterstrategies and tools across the EU Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/FINEC-4000002221 Promoter UNIVERSITY OF TRENTO (IT) Budget 366.250,00 € of EU support Timeframe 36 months Partners University of Teesside/UK, Agenzia Italiana del Farmaco/IT, RiSSC - Centro Ricerche e Studi su Sicurezza e Criminalità/IT 0bjective and results Developing expertise against the online trade of fake medicines (OTFM) by producing and disseminating knowledge, counterstrategies and tools across the EU. It sets itself 5 obj.: 1) Developing in-depth knowledge on OTFM, through innovative methods; 2) Producing counterstrategies and tools (including an ICT tool) to disrupt such a trade, based on this knowledge; 3) Disseminating knowledge, counterstrategies and tools to stakeholders across the EU; 4) Organisation of the Steering Committee activities; 5) External evaluation of the Project. Deliverables: 5 reports in EN; 1 ICT tool (prototype) in EN, FR and IT to automatically detect illegal online pharmacies; 2 handbooks in EN 528 Project A EU Operation to Develop and Enlarge Expertise in Tackling the Trade of Fake Medicine through the Internet - OPERATION HIPPOCRATES Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003823 Promoter COORDINATION OF THE ASSOCIATIONS WORKING FOR THE RIGHTS OF CUSTOMERS AND CONSUMERS PROTECTION Budget 353.207,00€ (316.720,72€) Timeframe ? Partners The national association for consumers protection and promoting programs and strategies from Romania (RO); Association Consumers Voice (LT); Istituto Europeo per lo Sviluppo Socio Economico - ISES (IT) Objective and results OPERATION HIPPOCRATES aims to develop and strengthen expertise in tackling the trade of fake medicine through internet and to exchange best practices and to develop common trainings for financial investigators and financial criminal analysts notably based on the "train-trainer" principle to the improvement of the prevention and fight against the trade of fake medicine through the internet. Expected results are: - to provide training; - to involve at least 30 police, customs and drug regulatory authorities, government departments and independent institutes officers in the TOT course in Italy; - to organize at least 1 replication of the course in each participating country. 529 Project Pharmacrime III 2013: Good practices on effective investigations methods against criminal groups attempting to penetrate the licit supply chain Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003864 Promoter Association for European cooperation on Justice and Home Affairs (UK) Budget 149.570,00€ (134.480,00€) Timeframe 12 months Partners Irish Medicine Board (IMB), Medicine and Healthcare Product regulatory Agency – (MHRA), Permanent Forum on International Pharmaceutical Crime (PFIP), International Institute against Counterfeit medicines (IRACM), International Criminal Police Organization (ICPO), INTERPOL, Pharmaceutical Security Institute –(PSI), Office Central de Lutte contre les Atteintes à l'Environnement et à la Santé Publique (OCLASEP), European Police College (CEPOL) 0bjective and results The overall objective of this project is to increase the effectiveness of investigation against criminal groups attempting to penetrate the legal supply chain with falsified and counterfeit medicines. The specific objective of the project is to develop a guide on effective investigation methods on this specific crime and to diffuse this guide at EU level. Deliverable: • One coordination meeting among partners; • One European conference for 150 participants; • One draft guide on investigation good practices jointly elaborated by all 8 partners; • One final guide on investigation good practices endorsed by all participants 530 Project FAKESHARE - Sharing Intelligence and Science about Fake Medicines and Illegal Websites Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/AG/FINEC/4000003871 Promoter Italian Medicine Agency (AIFA) (IT) Budget 413.606,99€ (371.253,64€) Timeframe 24 months Partners INFARMED - Autoridade Nacional do Medicamento e Produtos de Saúde,I.P. (IT); AEMPS - Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios (ES); Sapienza University of Rome (Department of Psychology) (IT); University of Trento (Dept. Legal Sciences, Criminology) (IT); Ministry of Economic Development General Directorate for Combating Counterfeiting (IT) 0bjective and results FAKESHARE develops cooperative web tools for strategically preventing /fighting the use of the web as a support to the distribution of counterfeit medicines, and in general for counteracting pharmacrime, with the following OBJECTIVES: 1 – Data sharing, 2 – Science based analysis, 3 – Development of expertise and new investigation methods, 4 – Dissemination, 5 – Fostering cooperation FAKESHARE goal is an efficient sharing of information between health and police authorities from MS with similar regulatory/market frameworks (IT/PT/SP), for the development of coordinated initiatives against dangerous web sites and pharmacrime. Set-up of a restricted multifunctional web platform, sharing of information, analysis/validation of data and studies, development of reference documents (investigative/communication models) and web tools for sharing investigation on regular basis, dissemination of tools and outcomes 531 Trafficking in cultural goods 4 projects (all ISEC) are related to trafficking in cultural goods, for a total amount of € 717.000 (0.68% of the grand total). Promoters in this area are found in FR, HU, SE, LT (1 projects each). Each project focused on a different activit; Awareness campaign (promoted by FR) received the largest funding, followed by "Operational cooperation" (HU), Study & Research (SE) and Data collection (LT). In average, such projects received € 179.210,12 532 Project Theft of the World. Crime against the Cultural Heritage — the Nordic Dimension Reference AGIS/2004/034 Promoter National Council for Crime Prevention, Sweden Budget €175 000 (€117 000 of EU support) Timeframe September 2004 — January 2006 Partners National Heritage Board, Sweden; National Criminal Investigation Department, Sweden; The Swedish Customs; Norwegian Archive; Library and Museum Authority, Norway; Commission on Export of Cultural Assets, Denmark; National Board of Antiquities, Finland; Europol Objectives and results The project consisted of an empirical study on the illicit trade of cultural goods and stolen works of art in the four Nordic countries. Two information seminars and working groups were organised, bringing together police and customs officers and staff from the National Heritage Boards. During the seminars, the legislative background and theoretical models were analysed. The promoter aimed to do two things: to develop a practitioners’ network and to increase the level of knowledge on crimes relating to cultural goods. A proposal was made for developing crime prevention measures. It included holding information campaigns and harmonising legislation (on the basis of Unidroit Convention). Other proposals related to registering antique dealers with the local police authorities and developing new ethical rules. Publications Study published on the internet and also available on paper 533 Project Improvement of record keeping on stolen and lost cultural values to promote the prevention of/fight against smuggling Reference JLS/2008/ISEC/AG/103 Promoter Ministry of the Interior, Latvia Budget 107.000€ (64.000€ of EU support) Timeframe May 2009 – April 2011 Partners State Inspection for Heritage Protection of the Republic of Latvia; state agency „Culture Information Systems” of the Republic of Latvia; Central Office for the Fight against Illicit Trafficking in Cultural Property of the Republic of France; Carabinieri Department for the Protection on Cultural Heritage of the Republic of Italy; Police Department under the Ministry of the Interior of the Republic of Lithuania; National Heritage Board of Estonia. Objectives and results The aim was to strengthen prevention of trafficking in cultural goods with a development of a methodology to make their descriptions on the basis of international standards and requirements. 22 instructions for making descriptions and photo images of different groups of cultural objects have been developed. To this end, software for record keeping was developed and it is available in Latvian, Russian and English. On that basis, the Latvian Integrated Information System (IIIS) has been improved in the subsystem "Stolen Property". The new functionality enables inter alia semiautomatic information submission to the Interpol data base „Stolen Works of Art”. Moreover, the system enables owners/ holders of cultural objects, antique shops, law enforcement institutions, other persons, institutions and organizations for voluntary and free of charge detection of the status of cultural object (wanted, seized, found). The use of the e-service will allow to significantly trouble illegal trade and transporting of cultural objects, as well as will ease the possibilities of the owners and holders of the cultural objects to identify their lost/stolen property (in case of seizure or founding of the property). Publications and other resources E-services available in Latvian, English and www.ic.iem.gov.lv/ko and www.ic.iem.gov.lv/ko_status Russian languages at 534 Project Enhancement of the capacity of the police in the field of investigation and protection of works of art Reference HOME/2010/ISEC/FP/C2/1455 Promoter National Police, Hungary Budget 300.000€ (240.000€ of EU support) Timeframe 2011-2012 Partners National Anti-Trafficking of Cultural Heritage Office (OCBC), France; Dirección General de la Policía y de la Guardía Civil, Spain; Policía Judiciaria, Portugal Objectives and results The aim is to develop coordination, cooperation and mutual understanding among law enforcement services in charge of trafficking of cultural goods. Private sector should be closely associated as well. The project should contribute to increasing knowledge of police officers on the protection of works of art, forgery and counterfeiting of works of art and on the investigative techniques to recover stolen goods. Training sessions, study visits and public awareness activities should be undertaken to achieve the objectives. A set of recommendations included in a Handbook and an Action plan should be finalised for dissemination at the EU level. 535 Project International Observatory on Illicit Traffic in Cultural Goods Reference HOME/2011/ISEC/AG/2607 Promoter INTERNATIONAL COUNCIL OF MUSEUMS (FR) Budget 295.840,47 € of EU support Timeframe ? Partners N/A 0bjective and results Raising awareness of the general public and all governments and organisations on the importance to fight illicit traffic in cultural goods. Providing useful information on countries’ case studies and best practice that will help orient a global policy for governmental and non-governmental organisations, thus encouraging all parties (States, IOs and NGOs) to enhance the practical and legal means for preventing this rising trend. Enhancing the practical means of fighting illicit traffic in cultural goods and securing cultural property by sharing national improvements and best practices. Improving monitoring methods and scientific research and data in the area in order to have an acurate understanding of the phenomena. Reinforcing collaboration between stakeholders and experts, both at the European and international level, and sharing of expertise in order to develop new instruments and effective good practices. Identify and better answer the needs of governmental, non-governmental and international organisations in the field of capacitybuilding. 536 Crime victims and restorative justice Project Working for Assistance to Victims in Europe. A European Model of Services and Professional Profiles for Crime Victims Support Reference JAI/2003/AGIS/064/ Promoter Fondazione Centro Studi Investimenti Sociali, Italy Budget 95 000€ (62 000€ of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 – November 2004 Partners Spain, Netherlands, France, Slovenia Objectives and results The aim of the project was to realise a comparative analysis covering five EU member states with different systems in the area of victim assistance. As a result of the research, the handbook highlighted information on services offered by public and private organizations to crime victims. The handbook also contained general guidelines for creating effective systems of assistance and model profiles for professionals working in this area. 537 Project Meeting the challenges of introducing victim-offender mediation in Central and Eastern Europe Reference AGIS/2003/088 Promoter European Forum for Victim-Offender Mediation and Restorative Justice, Belgium Budget €140 000 (€100 000 of EU support) Timeframe December 2003 — November 2005 Partners All EU Member States plus Albania, Bosnia, Croatia, Macedonia, Moldova, Serbia, Montenegro, Turkey, Ukraine, Tanzania Objectives and results The aim was to plug gaps in the existing knowledge about restorative justice systems across the EU. There are important differences in the legislative framework regarding victim-offender mediation and operational tools. Two expert meetings and two seminars were organised to facilitate an exchange of information and best practice, especially with practitioners from new Member States from Central and Eastern Europe. Publications and other resources Four reports on the meetings and the final report summarising the main findings of the project, available on the European Forum website. 538 Project Victim-Offender Mediation in Europe: the sense of justice of victims and offenders Reference AGIS/2004/185 Promoter Research Institute on Judicial Systems, Italy Budget €167 000 (€105 000 of Eu support) Timeframe October 2004 — September 2006 Partners Institut of Law and Criminal Sociology, Vienna; Research Group on Juvenile Criminology, Catholic University, Leuven, Belgium; Objectives and results This was a follow-up to a Grotius project (JAI/2002/GRP/029) which involved comparing legislation on victim-offender mediation. The aim of this project was to develop further knowledge on the issues. It involved: 1) collecting and exploring comparative knowledge on how victims of crime are supported and assisted in different countries; 2) raising awareness of specific problems in supporting victims’ rights; 3) providing guidance to policy-makers and legislators in EU states. 539 Others Project Enhancing the cooperation of law enforcement agencies in combating organised crime Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003840 Promoter Police Department under the MOI of LT (LT) Budget 263.485,85 € (237.136,85 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Rijnmond Police (NL); CentraL Bureau of Investigation, National Police Headquarters (PL); Prosecution Service of the Republic of Lithuania (LT); Financial Crime Investigation Service under the Ministry of the Interior of the Republic of Lithuania (LT); Customs of the Republic of Lithuania Customs Criminal Service (LT); State Border Guard Service at the Ministry of the Interior of the Republic of Lithuania (LT) 0bjective and results The goal of the project is to create suitable pre-conditions for efficient fight against organised crime and improving the cooperation. The project consists of the following segments: 1. Creating the national methodology of serious and organised crime assessment (SOCTA) including methodology to assess threats of organised criminal groups. 2. Improving the cooperation with Europol and Eurojust. 3. Improving the qualification of the officers, investigating the activity of OCGs. 4. Assessing the threats posed by the Lithuanian OCGs in accordance with the information possessed by the interested states. Working visits, conference, law enforcement analysis course, national SOCTA methodology creation 540 Project The use of existing information systems to increase the efficiency of crossborder information exchange and effectiveness of crime prevention Reference HOME/2012/ISEC/FP/C1/4000003846 Promoter Ministry of Interior (PL) Budget 122.585,84 € (110.327,26 €) Timeframe 24 months Partners Police College and Secondry Police School of Ministry of Interior in Holešov, Czech Republic (CZ); Secondary Vocational School of Police Force in Pezinok, Slovakia (SK) 0bjective and results - to conduct activities to evaluate and compare communication channels, as well as their accessibility for EU Member States' law enforcement services in terms of the principle of availability, especially in the context of implementing the provisions of the Prüm Decision, - to share experience and practical knowledge in the field of cooperation between Police and Customs Cooperation Centers (PCCCs), - to evaluate current trends in the field of training regarding cross-border exchange of information between EU Member States. The final effect of the project will be a report containing analysis and observations presented by project participants, designed to contribute to the improvement of crossborder exchange of information and adjust the training program of personnel involved in cross-border cooperation and information sharing. The project Network website will be launched during the project and will be maintained for a period of 2 years after its completion to inform on the project, stages of its implementation, results and outcomes. 541 Annexes 1. Project JLS/2007/ISEC/411 — Development of guidelines for the collection of data on trafficking in human beings, including comparable indicators Table of contents — Guidelines for the collection of data on trafficking in human beings, including comparable indicators PART I PRELIMINARY CONSIDERATIONS TO ENSURE EFFECTIVE DATA COLLECTION A. Objectives of Data Collection B. Challenges to Adequate Data Collection C. Defining Trafficking in Human Beings 1. Common Definitions 2. Problems Concerning the Definition of Trafficking in Human Beings D. Data Collection at Different Levels1. Data Collection at the Local Level 2. Data Collection at the National Level 3. Data Collection at the European Union and International Levels 4. A Data Management Model E. Defining Concepts 1. Monitoring System 2. Trafficking Data 3. Indicators PART II TRAFFICKING DATA: WHAT DATA SHOULD BE COLLECTED A. Data on Victims B. Data on Traffickers C. Data on the Trafficking Process D. Data on Criminal Justice Responses: Law Enforcement and Judicial Data PART III TEMPLATES FOR MORE COMPREHENSIVE DATA COLLECTION A. Templates for more Comprehensive Data Collection on Victims B. Templates for more Comprehensive Data Collection on Traffickers C. Templates for more Comprehensive Data Collection on the Trafficking Process D. Templates for more Comprehensive Data Collection on Criminal Justice Responses to Trafficking PART IV PROCEDURAL CONSIDERATIONS A. Who should analyze Data — National Rapporteur or Equivalent Mechanism? B. Who will have Access to which Data? C. Evaluation of Collected/Gathered Data 1. Data Evaluation and Consent 2. Data Quality and Accuracy: The Process of Data Verification and Data Cleaning 3. Data Analysis: Towards the Dissemination of Research Findings PART V TOWARDS IDENTIFYING POTENTIAL CASES OF TRAFFICKING A. Industries / Markets where Persons may be trafficked B. Trafficking Signals 1. General Trafficking Signals 2. Signals to Identify Child Victims of Trafficking C. Alternative Sources for the Referral of Presumed Cases of Trafficking 1. Alternative Sources 2. Victim Identification and Data Collected by other Agencies D. Uncovering the Dark Figure of Human Trafficking Cases PART VI PROTECTION MECHANISMS AND ETHICS A. Main Principles of Data Protection B. Ethical Standards for Processing Data C. Do’s and Don’ts PART VII OPTIONS FOR IMPLEMENTATION ANNEXES ANNEX I EXISTING PRACTICES AND INITIATIVES A. EUROPOL B. FRONTEX C. Hungary D. International Centre for Migration Policy Development E. International Labour Organization/European Delphi Survey F. International Organization for Migration G. Italy H. The Netherlands: Bureau of the Dutch National Rapporteur on Trafficking in Human Beings I. Observatory and Resources Centre on Trafficking in Human Beings J. Regional Observatory of Lombardy K. Romania: The Romanian Database on Trafficking in Human Beings L. Sweden: The Office of the National Rapporteur on Trafficking in Human Beings M. The SIAMSECT Files/MONTRASEC N. UNODC Mapping Exercise under UN.GIFT O. University of Miami: Measuring the Number of Trafficked Women and Children -Point-in-Time Estimates ANNEX II — IOM AND ICMPD TEMPLATES FOR THE COLLECTION OF DATA A. IOM Template for the collection of victim-centred data B. ICMPD Template for the collection of trafficker-centred data ANNEX III — LEGAL DATA PROTECTION INSTRUMENTS IN EUROPE 542 A. The European Convention on Human Rights B. The Convention for the Protection of Individuals with regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data at the Council of Europe Level C. Directive 95/46/EC on the Protection of Individuals with regard to the Processing of Personal Data and the Free Movement of such Data D. The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union 543 2. AGIS/2005/185 — HOW MUCH? A PILOT STUDY ON FOUR KEY EU MEMBER AND CANDIDATE COUNTRIES ON THE DEMAND FOR TRAFFICKED PROSTITUTION Table of contents HOW MUCH? A PILOT STUDY ON FOUR KEY EU MEMBER AND CANDIDATE COUNTRIES ON THE DEMAND FOR TRAFFICKED PROSTITUTION Table of contents Acknowledgments Foreword PART I — INVESTIGATION ON THE DEMAND FOR TRAFFICKED WOMEN 1. Introduction — Organization of the book 2. Research Methodology 3. Review of the research studies on the demand of prostitution in the European Union PART II — ETHNOGRAPHIC PERSPECTIVES ON FOUR SELECTED EU COUNTRIES 4. Profiling the demand for trafficked women in Italy 1. Trafficking in women for sexual exploitation in Italy 2. Legislation and policies in Italy 3. Clients and their attitudes towards trafficked women in Italy 4. Policy implications 5. Profiling the demand for trafficked women in Romania 1. Trafficking in women for sexual exploitation in Romania 2. Legislation and policies in Romania 3. Clients and their attitudes towards trafficked women in Romania 4. Policy implications 6. Profiling the demand for trafficked women in Sweden 1. Trafficking in women for sexual exploitation in Sweden 2. Legislation and policies in Sweden 3. Clients and their attitudes towards trafficked women in the Sweden 4. Policy implications 7. Profiling the demand for trafficked women in The Netherlands 1. Trafficking in women for sexual exploitation in The Netherlands 2. Legislation and policies in The Netherlands 3. Clients and their attitudes towards trafficked women in The Netherlands 4. Policy implications PART III — PERSPECTIVES ON THE CLIENTS THROUGH INTERNET SURVEY 8. Results of the internet survey in Italy, the Netherlands, Romania and Sweden 9. Conclusions 1. Analysing convergences and divergences between countries 2. Addressing the demand to reduce the trafficking in women for sexual exploitation 544 3. AGIS/2005/056 — Trafficking in Human Beings: New Challenges, New Partnerships — (CAT) Table of contents Action orientated guide for awareness raising and social assistance — new challenges, new partnerships. Introduction: Addressing new challenges of trafficking in human beings ..................................................................................... 5 1. Trafficking in Human Beings: New challenges .................................. 8 a) Newly visible forms of exploitation ................................................ 9 _e need to develop indicators and identification capacity ............. 9 _e challenge: strengthening self-determination to stop exploitation ........................................................................ 11 b) New exploitation patterns in trafficking for sexual exploitation ...... 12 c) New organisational dynamic of trafficking networks ....................... 14 2. New challenges in trafficking: new gender approaches? .................... 16 a) Why trafficking in human beings is not gender-neutral ................... 16 b) Highlighting men’s role in trafficking: part of the problem or part of a solution? ...................................................................... 17 Punishing clients… ........................................................................ 18 …or trying to encourage responsible behaviour among them ......... 21 3. Combating newly visible forms of trafficking: focus on forced labour ....................................................................... 23 General considerations and first practical steps ................................... 23 a) Framing the context of the debate on forced labour ....................... 23 b) Prevention ..................................................................................... 24 c) Identification and assistance .......................................................... 26 d) Judiciary: prosecution and redress .................................................. 29 e) …and more… ................................................................................. 30 4. Communication on trafficking in human beings: .............................. 31 Developing external messages and enabling internal organisational development ................................................................ 31 a) Communication: Campaigns, media work ...................................... 31 Clarity on objectives and target groups .......................................... 32 Clarity on message and images ....................................................... 32 …framing the message in a broader context ................................... 33 Clarity on means and resources available ....................................... 34 Clarity on your values informing your judgement .......................... 35 Clarity on success-measurement ..................................................... 36 b) Internal communication and organisational development .............. 37 Adequacy of responses… ................................................................ 37 …evaluation .................................................................................. 37 …and building of organisational memory ...................................... 38 545 4. ISEC/2007/575 — European Conference on Identity Fraud & Theft: The logistics for organised crime and follow up Table of contents of the study ‘European Identity Systems’ Management summary 5 1 Introduction 7 1.1 Background 7 1.2 Commission for ID Management Centre 8 1.3 Execution of the commission 8 1.4 Contents of the report 9 2 Identity fraud 10 2.1 Introduction 10 2.2 Relevant definitions 10 2.3 Identity fraud in the digital world 11 2.4 Damage due to identity fraud 11 2.5 Victims of identity fraud 11 2.6 Problems in the current situation 12 3 Results of the study on national identity systems 15 3.1 Introduction 15 3.2 The questionnaire 15 3.2.1 Content 15 3.2.2 Responding countries 15 3.3 Information about the organisation and person who filled in the questionnaire 16 3.4 Registration 16 3.5 Who manages the population register? 17 3.6 Who is responsible for managing the population data? 19 3.7 Access rights 19 3.8 Which documents are officially recognised as identity documents? 20 3.9 Registering the numbers of identity documents 21 3.10 Which biometrics do the identity documents contain? 22 3.10.1 Photo 24 3.10.2 Fingerprint 24 3.10.3 Recording biometrics 25 3.10.4 Consulting biometrics during application 25 3.10.5 Consulting biometrics — police 25 3.10.6 Consulting biometrics — private sector 25 3.11 Other questions 26 3.11.1 Identity requirement-compulsory identification 26 3.11.2. Identity fraud punishment 26 3.11.3 Fraud desk 26 3.11.4 Digital identities 26 4 Conclusions and recommendations 27 4.1 Conclusions 27 4.2 Recommendations 29 546