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The Official Publication of the American Herbal Products Association March 2010 www.ahpa.org Volume 25, Number 3 In this issue of the AHPA Report You Need to Know 2 • New Members • AHPA’s Dentali Provides Valuable Counterpoint in High-Impact Journal • AHPA 2010 Board of Trustees Election – Has Your Company Voted? • AHPA’s 2010 Expo West Meeting and Event Schedule Chairman’s Corner 5 • What Makes AHPA Tick? by Edward J. Fletcher, Chair, AHPA Board of Trustees Special Topic 6 • Products Spiked with ED Drugs an International Problem by Katia Fowler, Director of Communications, AHPA Legal & Regulatory 9 • AHPA Supports Banning Controlled Substances from Supplements; Opposes S. 3002 • FDA Overreaches in Liquid Product Draft Guidance – AHPA, IASC Joint Comments • New CBP Filing Rule for Imports via Ocean Vessels Effective January 26, 2010 • Warning Letter Review Remember These Three Rules by Anthony L. Young, Esq., AHPA General Counsel • Quick Round Up Communications Update 14 • AHPA Media Scan: Notable “herbal headlines,” AHPA in the News” Calendar of Botanical Events 15 Botanical Science Update 21 • Meeting Attended USP’s Last Dietary Supplement Information Expert Committee • Upcoming Meeting Developments in Botanical Dietary Supplements Research from 1994 to Today 9th Annual Oxford International Conference on the Science of Botanicals You Need to Know New Members AD Medicine International LTD is a market leader in the research, development and production of a new generation of liquid colloidal multi-complex phytoformulas. AD Medicine came to the US market from Britain in 2008, working with two manufacturing facilities in California and Florida that produce a diverse line of high-bioavailability nutritional products designed to meet all of the human body’s needs. AD Medicine LTD specializes in custom formulations and contract manufacturing. Seagate Since 1981, Seagate has been producing raw materials from their own fishing and farming operations which they process into a variety of products, health foods, vegetable concentrates, natural remedies, and fertilizer which are marketed under their own brand. AHPA’s Dentali Provides Valuable Counterpoint in High-Impact Journal Dentali also discusses herbal safety, efficacy in companion podcast American Herbal Products Association (AHPA) Chief Science Officer Steven Dentali, Ph.D., provides a point/counterpoint to a call for changes to the Dietary Supplement Health & Education Act (DSHEA) in the February 2010 issue of the Nature-published journal Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics. Dr. Dentali’s article, “Successful Botanical Research Requires Botanical Expertise,” provides an opposing perspective to an article by Drs. Tsourounis and Bent. While they argue additional regulatory oversight by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is needed to improve the quality of botanical research, Dr. Dentali compelling argues that what is needed in current research is experience working with crude botanical materials. Scientific interest of well-known botanicals declined in the U.S. during the middle decades of the 20th century as the use of medical herbs fall out of fashion within the The AHPA Report, the official voice of the American Herbal Products Association (AHPA), is published monthly as a service to AHPA members and friends of the herbal products industry. The material contained in this publication is for the information of AHPA members. Although the information is believed to be correct, AHPA disclaims all responsibility for any damage or liability that may result from any reliance on the information contained in this publication. Articles may not be reproduced or reprinted without written permission from AHPA. medical community, Dr. Dentali explains, and it will take some time to reestablish our forgotten familiarity with them. “Every field of scientific inquiry and exploration is defined by expertise put into practice,” said Dr. Dentali. “The current challenge in botanical research is to involve experts who understand botanical preparations in the context of modern medical investigative approaches. I am honored to have had this opportunity to educate an important group of scientists and doctors on the past and future of botanical research.” In addition to the article, Dr. Dentali and William Gurley, Ph.D. discuss the safety and efficacy of herbal supplements in an accompanying podcast available online. Members interested in learning more about the article should contact Dr. Dentali (sdentali@ahpa.org; 301-588-1171 x103) or visit http://www.nature.com/clpt/journal/v87/n2/index.html. The podcast is available here: http://www.nature.com/clpt/podcast/ index.html. AHPA 2010 Board of Trustees Election – Has Your Company Voted? Absentee/mail-in ballots for the 2010 Board of Trustees Election must be received by Mon., March 8. Members of the American Herbal Products Association’s (AHPA) Board of Trustees serve as representatives of AHPA’s membership, and AHPA encourages all member companies to participate in the selection of their representatives by casting a ballot in the 2010 elections. The election to fill vacancies on the AHPA Board of Trustees will take place during the association’s annual Member Breakfast Thurs., March 11 at the Anaheim Convention Center room 203-B (more information available p. TK). If you are not planning on attending, we urge you to cast your absentee ballot promptly (ballots can be faxed or scanned/emailed (to: dpowell@ahpa.org), as well as mailed via postal service). AHPA Staff Michael McGuffin, President mmcguffin@ahpa.org Steven Dentali, PhD, Chief Science Officer sdentali@ahpa.org Devon Powell, Chief Operations Officer dpowell@ahpa.org Katia Fowler, Director of Communications kfowler@ahpa.org Send inquiries, comments or requests to: American Herbal Products Association 8630 Fenton Street, Suite 918 Silver Spring, MD 20910 Phone: 301-588-1171 Fax: 301-588-1174 Email: ahpa@ahpa.org Website: www.ahpa.org © copyright 2010, AHPA March 2010 • Page Five vacancies on the Board will be filled at this year’s election, and 10 candidates have announced their intention to stand for election: Matt Redd (A. M. Todd Botanicals) Volker Wypyszyk (Azile LLC) Garry Pay (Ideasphere) Betsy Fallon (Martin Bauer Group) Steven Yeager (Mountain Rose Herbs) Moses McCord (New Sun) Travis Borchardt (Schwabe North America) Edward Fletcher (Strategic Sourcing) Stefan Gafner (Tom’s of Maine) Tina Mori (Vitarich Laboratories) Chief Operating Officer Devon Powell at (301) 588-1171 x102 or dpowell@ahpa.org. If you have not yet registered for the annual AHPA Member Meeting and Breakfast, please do so here: http://www.ahpa.org/Member_ Breakfast_Registration.pdf. Election materials are available for download at http://www.ahpa. org/AHPA_BOT_Election_Materials.zip. AHPA’s 2010 Expo West Meeting and Event Schedule The American Herbal Product Association (AHPA) looks forward to seeing its members during the Natural Products Expo West trade show and convention held March 11-14 in Anaheim, Calif. Each candidate will be provided with an opportunity to address the Membership at the March 11 meeting. In conformity with the AHPA Bylaws and Election Policies, nominations for additional candidates will not be accepted from the floor and write-in votes will not be accepted. AHPA member companies are leaders in the herbal industry, and association-hosted events provide members with excellent networking and educational opportunities during Expo West. Meet established and up-and-coming industry leaders at our member breakfast and reception. Guide AHPA’s work, learn from colleagues and stay in-the-know about news and developments in the industry at committee meetings. If you are your company’s primary contact and have not received an email containing the ballot and candidate statements or you have questions regarding the election process, please contact AHPA’s Download the complete schedule here: http://www.ahpa.org/Portals/0/pdfs/10_0126_ExpoWest2010_ AHPAMeetingSchedule_Final.pdf March 2010 • Page AHPA Member Breakfast (Thurs., March 11) will include the election of AHPA’s Board of Trustees and presentation of the 2010 AHPA Awards. The Board nomination deadline is Feb. 9. If you wish to seek election to the Board, simply request the “Intent to Stand for Election” form from AHPA’s Devon Powell at dpowell@ ahpa.org. To register for the breakfast, please see http://www.ahpa. org/Member_Breakfast_Registration.pdf. AHPA Member Reception (Fri., March 12) will begin after the show floor closes, offering an opportunity to network with your fellow AHPA members and AHPA staffers. The reception will be held in the Hilton’s Pacific Ballroom. AHPA Committee Meetings (March 11–13) are where the work of AHPA is identified and developed. In addition to guiding the activities and direction of your trade association, becoming a member of an AHPA committee is a guaranteed way to stay abreast of industry developments and learn from your peers through discussion and information-sharing. Education / Small Business Committee 4:30 – 6:00 p.m. / March 11 / Anaheim Convention Center / Room 203-B Staff Liaison: Devon Powell (dpowell@ahpa.org) Learn about the committee online: http://www.ahpa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=88 Joint Meeting: Analytical Labs / Botanical Raw Materials / Standards 9:00 – 11:45 a.m. / March 12 / Anaheim Convention Center / Room 203-B Staff Liaison: Steven Dentali, PhD (sdentali@ahpa.org) Learn about the committees online: http://www.ahpa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=57 Botanical Personal Care Products Committee 1:45 – 3:15 p.m. / March 12 / Anaheim Convention Center / Room 203-B Staff Liaison: Katia Fowler (kfowler@ahpa.org) Learn about the committee online: http://www.ahpa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=206 Government Relations Committee 9:00 – 11:00 a.m. / March 13 / Anaheim Convention Center / Room 203-B Staff Liaison: Michael McGuffin (mmcguffin@ahpa.org) Learn about the committee online: http://www.ahpa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=91 Animal Products Committee 11:15 – 12:45 p.m. / March 13 / Anaheim Convention Center / Room 203-B Staff Liaison: Katia Fowler (kfowler@ahpa.org) Learn about the committee online: http://www.ahpa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=133 Chinese Herbal Products Committee 1:30 – 3:00 p.m. / March 13 / Anaheim Convention Center / Room 203-B Staff Liaison: Michael McGuffin (mmcguffin@ahpa.org) Learn about the committee online: http://www.ahpa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=87 Ayurvedic Herbal Products Committee 3:15 – 4:45 p.m. / March 13 / Anaheim Convention Center / Room 203-B Staff Liaison: Michael McGuffin (mmcguffin@ahpa.org) Learn about the committee online: http://www.ahpa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=134 AHPA’s Board of Trustees will be meeting Wed., March 10 from 12:00 to 6:00 p.m. and Thurs., March 11 from 12:30 to 2:00 p.m. in the Hilton’s Palos Verdes room. The AHPA Foundation for Education and Research on Botanicals Board will be meeting Wed., March 10 from 2:15 to 4:15 p.m. in the Anaheim Convention Center Room 203B. Contact Michael McGuffin for more information about either of these board meetings. Tai Sophia Institute’s New Graduate Certificate Program in Medical Herbalism, starting April 2010 The Tai Sophia Institute, a nonprofit, accredited graduate school is now offering a 9-weekend (one weekend per month for 9 months) Graduate Certificate in Medical Herbalism. This program is exclusively designed to put health-care professionals, researchers and supplement manufacturers at the forefront of the wellness revolution that is shaping the future of health care. Gain a foundational knowledge of herbal medicine that emphasizes issues of quality, safety, and efficacy as well as an in-depth understanding of the 30 most commonly used herbal supplements in the US market. The program is approved for continuing education units and contact hours toward licensure requirements for select professions and is approved for federal financial aid. Class begins this April. To learn more, visit http://www. tai.edu, call the Office of Graduate Admissions 401888-9048 ext. 6647, attend an Open House on March 20 or a faculty-led herb walk on April 7. March 2010 • Page Chairman’s Corner What Makes AHPA Tick? By Edward J. Fletcher, Chair, AHPA Board of Trustees It has been an exciting time to serve as the Chair of the AHPA Board of Trustees. Since beginning my tenure in 2007, the industry has seen the implementation of mandatory adverse event reporting and all but the smallest companies are now subject to the long-awaited Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for dietary supplements. And the news in this issue of the AHPA Report regarding Senator McCain’s introduction (and now possible re-consideration) of S. 3002 shows, it will remain an exciting time for this industry for years ahead. As I consider my time as Chair, I am particularly struck by AHPA’s ability to bring creative solutions to complex problems. Earlier this month, AHPA adopted a position to support legislation that would ban controlled substances from dietary supplements (see p. 9 of this issue for more information). The impetus behind this decision was a desire among the Board members not to simply oppose what is currently on the table (S. 3002), but to offer a solution. The result was an idea for a legislative action that would truly address the concerns voiced by Senator McCain and those who encouraged the introduction of his bill. The AHPA NDI Database Within AHPA, the ability to become truly engaged in orchestrating change in this industry is not restricted to membership on the Board of Trustees. In fact, as a bottom-up organization, most solutions are recommended to the Board by AHPA Edward J. Fletcher committees. These committees – ranging from Government Relations to Analytical Laboratories to Chinese Herbal Products – provide the expertise and hard work that brings strong ideas to the Board of Trustees for consideration. AHPA’s committees are the engines that make the system run. So, this week I encourage members to drop by at least one meeting of interest held during Natural Products Expo West – and bring your concerns and ideas when you attend! I also hope to see many of you at our AHPA Annual Member Breakfast and Meeting and at the Member Reception on Friday. Travel safe and best wishes for a great 2010 Expo West! Genuinely, Edward J. Fletcher Out-going Board Chair Your key to future botanicals The AHPA NDI Database helps companies that have invested in new dietary ingredients increase their knowledge how to submit NDI notifications and speed their time to market. Cut through the confusion The AHPA NDI Database is the most complete listing and analysis resource for NDI filings, often posting information well in advance of the FDA website. No need to review lengthy or numerous documents to try to determine the outcome of an NDI submission. “Outcome statements” for each notification summarize FDA’s response. Easily locate notifications by searching for such key terms as the generic names, brand names, Latin names, the submitting firm or their counsel or other consultant, or the report number assigned by FDA. Subscribe to and access the database at http://ndi.npicenter.com/ But wait! There’s more … AHPA also offers a practical guidance document to help companies increase their success in filing NDI notifications. AHPA’s Interim Guidance for New Dietary Ingredient Notifications for Manufacturers of Distributors of New Dietary Ingredients explains the NDI regulations, details what information to include (and exclude) in a notification, and provides three practical hands-on worksheets: ♦ Determination of Requirement to Submit ♦ Submission of NDI Notification ♦ Cover Letter Template for Notification Submission Available for purchase via the AHPA online bookstore www.ahpa.org March 2010 • Page Special Topic to contain xanthoanthrafil (also known as benzamidenafil), which is not indicated on the label. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisoriesavis/_2008/2008_169-eng.php Products Spiked with ED Drugs an International Problem By Katia Fowler, Director of Communications, AHPA A study in the current issue of the International Journal of Clinical Practice calls physicians’ attention to direct and indirect health risks associated with the use of counterfeit Viagra® sold on the internet. Included among the different types of counterfeit drug products identified by the study authors are “spiked” dietary supplements marketed for sexual dysfunction. The inclusion of these products in the study is a good reminder that the counterfeit drug trade is indeed a driving force behind the continued sale and consumption of spiked supplements – a point often lost in discussions of DSHEA. As the list below shows, it is also consistently lost in the debate that the problem of products spiked with erectile dysfunction (ED) drugs is a worldwide problem that extends far beyond the reach of DSHEA. Health Canada catalogs product alerts from around the world. Here is a list of product alerts from the past two years, with alerts from the United States Food and Drug Administration omitted. Canada March 10, 2008 – Health Canada warns of ADAM an unauthorized product containing a drug like sildenafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahcasc/media/advisories-avis/_2008/2008_39-eng.php April 25, 2008 – Health Canada warns of Vigoureux an unauthorized product containing a drug like sildenafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc. ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_2008/2008_63-eng.php May 22, 2008 (updated June 5, 2008) – Health Canada is warning consumers not to use Desire, an unauthorized product promoted to enhance male sexual performance as this product may pose serious health risks in certain patients. Lot 0070263 of the product was found to contain the prescription drug phentolamine, which is not indicated on the label. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisoriesavis/_2008/2008_80-eng.php and http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/ media/advisories-avis/_2008/2008_88-eng.php October 28, 2008 – Health Canada is warning consumers not to use Eros Fire, a product promoted to enhance sexual performance, as this product may pose serious health risks. The product was found G. Jackson , S. Arver , I. Banks, V. J. Stecher. Counterfeit phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors pose significant safety risks. Int J Clin Pract.2010; 64(4):497-504. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/123243854/ abstract [Accessed on March 4, 2010] For all advisories, recalls and alerts issued by Health Canada see http:// www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/index-eng.php [Accessed on March 4, 2010] November 26, 2008 – Health Canada warns of Firm Dose and Granite Rooster unauthorized product scontaining a drug like sildenafil. http:// www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_2008/2008_176-eng.php Denmark May 5, 2008 – The Danish Medicines Agency advised consumers not to use the product vpxl No1 Dietary Supplement for Men because it was found to contain tadalafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahcasc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2008/2008_71-eng.php July 24, 2008 – The Danish Medicines Agency has warned against the use of Wodibo because it was found to contain sildenafil and tadalafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_fpaape_2008/2008_118-eng.php Finland January 6, 2010 – The Finnish Food Safety Authority, Evira, recalled Full Contact Max Potency after it was found to contain undeclared thio-sildenafil and thio-homosildenafil, which are unauthorized substances similar to sildenafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/ advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2010/2010-01-eng.php Hong Kong June 24, 2008 – The Hong Kong Department of Health issued several press releases from February through April 2008 advising consumers against the use of Nangen Zengzhangsu (may also be known as Nangen or Nangeng), Sanbianwan, Jiu Bian Wang, Tian Huang Gu Shen Dan, Zui Xian Dan Gong Shi Zi, and Power Up because they were found to contain sildenafil and/or glibenclamide. http:// www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2008/2008_ 96-eng.php August 11, 2008 – The Hong Kong Department of Health has recalled Oyster Extract Caps because they were found to contain hydroxyacetildenafil, a compound similar in structure to sildenafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_ 2008/2008_129-eng.php August 22, 2008 – The Hong Kong Department of Health warned consumers not to buy or use Lover Liquid Nutriment Herbal Supplement and Onyo because they were found to contain undeclared pharmaceutical ingredients. Lover Liquid Nutriment Herbal Supplement was found to contain sildenafil while Onyo was found to contain sildenafil, as well as unapproved substances with structures similar to sildenafil (acetildenafil) and vardenafil (pseudovardenafil). http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_ 2008/2008_157-eng.php March 2010 • Page September 19, 2008 – The Hong Kong Department of Health warned consumers not to buy or use Dr. Life or Chong Cao Ju Wang because they were found to contain undeclared pharmaceutical ingredients. Dr. Life was found to contain an unauthorised substance with a structure similar to tadalafil (aminotadalafil) while Chong Cao Ju Wang was found to contain sildenafil. http://www. hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2008/2008_159eng.php October 14, 2009 – The Hong Kong Department of Health warned consumers not to buy or use Kam Yuen Brand Wan Ying Yang Gan Wan after it was found to contain undeclared sildenafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc. ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2009/2009-168-eng.php October 17, 2008 – The Hong Kong Department of Health warned consumers not to buy or use the product Sweet Energizer Vitality Candy because it was found to contain an unauthorised substance with a structure similar to tadalafil (aminotadalafil). http://www.hcsc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2008/2008_166eng.php March 1, 2010 – The Hong Kong Department of Health (HKDH) warned consumers not to buy or use 2H & 2D after it was found to contain undeclared tadalafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/ advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2010/2010-27-eng.php January 30, 2009 – The Hong Kong Department of Health warned consumers not to buy or use the product Zhuang Tjar Gere after it was found to contain undeclared sildenafil and tadalafil. http://www. hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2009/2009-10eng.php March 1, 2010 – The Irish Medicines Board warned consumers not to buy or use STRO Emperor Capsules after it was found to contain undeclared tadalafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisoriesavis/_fpa-ape_2010/2010-30-eng.php June 3, 2009 – The Hong Kong Department of Health warned consumers not to buy or use Zhong Guo Shen Fang after it was found to contain hydroxyacetildenafil, an unauthorized substance similar to sildenafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_ fpa-ape_2009/2009-87-eng.php The Netherlands December 22, 2009 – The Hong Kong Department of Health warned consumers not to buy or use Zeng Da Yan Shi Wan after it was found to contain undeclared sildenafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2009/2009-209-eng.php Ireland August 11, 2008 – The Netherlands Health Care Inspectorate, the U.K. Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency, and the Danish Medicines Agency have warned consumers not to use Herb Vigour, Natural Vigour or China Vigour because they were March 2010 • Page AHPA Member Discount 25% off all heavy metals testing found to contain tadalafil (Herb Vigour), vardenafil (Natural Vigour) and an unapproved substance with a structure similar to sildenafil (China Vigour). http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/ advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2008/2008_128-eng.php Singapore June 24, 2008 – Singapore’s Health Sciences Authority has warned against the use of Zhong Hua Niu Bian because it has been found to contain sildenafil, tadalafil, glibenclamide and sibutramine. http:// www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2008/2008_ 97-eng.php February 25, 2009 – The Singapore Health Sciences Authority warned consumers not to buy or use Menergy M-Essence capsules after it was found to contain two unauthorized substances similar to sildenafil (acetildenafil and acetilacid). http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahcasc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2009/2009-26-eng.php Frontier Global Sciences, a leader in heavy metals testing has partnered with AHPA to give members 25% off on every test we offer. Lead Mercury Arsenic Cadmium October 14, 2009 – The Singapore Health Sciences Authority (HSA) warned consumers to not buy or use Dynasty Worldwide Jinglida So Young Formula after it was found to contain undeclared aminotadalafil, an unauthorized substance similar to tadalafil. http:// www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2009/2009166-eng.php December 22, 2009 – The Singapore Health Sciences Authority issued a recall notice for Power-Plus P (expiry date 03/03/2011) after it was found to contain undeclared tadalafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2009/2009-207-eng.php January 6, 2010 – The Singapore Health Sciences Authority issued a recall notice for one batch (batch number CA009A08F, expiry date 15/01/2011) of M-Action after it was found to contain undeclared desmethylacetildenafil and acetilacid, which are unauthorized substances similar to sildenafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/ advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2010/2010-02-eng.php If you have questions about how we can support metals testing and California’s Prop 65 Compliance, give us a call! Switzerland October 17, 2008 – Swissmedic warned consumers not to buy or use the product Powertabs because it was found to contain an unauthorised substance with a structure similar to sildenafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc. ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2008/2008_165-eng.php United Kingdom (206) 622-6960 www.frontiergs.com April 29, 2008 – The United Kingdom Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) advised the public not to use the product Tian Li, because it was found to contain tadalafil and hydroxyhomosildenafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/ advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2008/2008_65-eng.php June 2, 2009 – The United Kingdom’s MHRA warned consumers not to buy or use the product Jia Yi Jian after it was found to contain undeclared sibutramine and tadalafil. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/ media/advisories-avis/_fpa-ape_2009/2009-83-eng.php March 2010 • Page Legal & Regulatory Update already defines dietary supplements to explicitly exclude approved new drugs. But neither DSHEA nor the McCain-Dorgan bill directly address anabolic or “designer” steroids. AHPA Supports Banning Controlled Substances from Supplements; Opposes S. 3002 The American Herbal Products Association (AHPA) has adopted a policy to support federal legislation to clarify that controlled substances, as defined by the Controlled Substances Act, may not be included as ingredients in dietary supplements. While no such legislation has been introduced in the U.S. Congress at this time, AHPA plans to support this kind of direct approach to address occasional reports of products labeled as “dietary supplements” that contain anabolic steroids, a class of controlled substances that adulterate the supplements and make them unlawful. “Legislation to exclude controlled substances from the definition of dietary supplements would remove these ingredients from the product category entirely,” noted AHPA president Michael McGuffin. “It is AHPA’s view that the Congress did not intend to allow steroids and other controlled substances in supplements but it now appears that some clarification of this point is needed.” AHPA has also adopted a position to oppose S. 3002, a bill introduced in February by Senators John McCain (R-AZ) and Byron Dorgan (D-ND), in part to address undeclared steroids and drug ingredients in supplement products. S. 3002 would make significant amendments to the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act (DSHEA), which “There is no place for anabolic steroids or other controlled substances in dietary supplements or in sports nutrition,” noted McGuffin. “The actions taken by the AHPA Board are intended to refocus the attention of the Congress and sports organizations onto a legislative route that will address the stated purposes of Senators McCain and Dorgan without disrupting access to lawful supplements by consumers who choose to use them to support their health.” In voting to oppose S. 3002, the AHPA Board expressed concern that this legislation as introduced would have significant detrimental effects on the dietary supplement industry, including retailers, and on American consumers’ access to a broad range of dietary supplements. The Board also noted that the bill is redundant in some places to current laws, and would create new burdens for the Food and Drug Administration without any reciprocal benefit. Shortly after AHPA announced its opposition to the bill, a March 4 letter to Senator John McCain was released in which Senator Orrin Hatch (R-UT) notes that Senator McCain intends to withdraw his support for certain elements of S. 3002. “We don’t know yet if any of the concepts included in this legislation will survive,” said McGuffin, “but this is certainly good news and a testament to the continuing leadership role that Senator Hatch Support Safety by Supporting the Botanical Safety Handbook Revision AHPA’s Botanical Safety Handbook is a reference book that provides safety information on more than 600 species in trade as ingredients in dietary supplements. An essential reference for healthcare providers, consumers, retailers and manufacturers of herbal products, its safety classifications are frequently cited in other publications. Time for an update v Significant herbal research has been published since the BSH was published in 1997 v A number of new ingredients are now on the market. The revision will be based upon comprehensive literature reviews for each herb, historical uses and traditional knowledge, and case reports of adverse reactions and herb-drug interactions, herb-drug interaction studies, metabolism studies, toxicology studies and clinical trials. The BSH revision is to be completed over a three-year period, and seed money for the project has been pledged by the Office of Dietary Supplements at the National Institutes of Health, the University of Massachusetts, and individual and corporate contributions to the AHPA-ERB Foundation. Pledge your tax-deductible contribution today! Contact Michael McGuffin at mmcguffin@ahpa.org. March 2010 • Page plays in protecting consumer access to a broad range of health-promoting dietary supplements.” tially the same as a conventional food, so long as it is not represented for use as a conventional food” (62 FR 49859, Sept. 23, 2997). In his letter, Senator Hatch expresses his appreciation for the latter’s “agreeing to withdraw your support for the provisions of S. 3002 that I believe would do great harm to the dietary supplement industry and work with me on solutions that will truly help dietary supplement consumers without injuring this important industry.” The letter also states Hatch’s intention to work with McCain “on calling for the full enforcement of existing laws … so Americans will have uninterrupted access to safe dietary supplements and bad actor companies are removed from the market immediately.” “The draft guidance represents new and original thinking by the agency that is in direct opposition to prior policy provided to industry in a rulemaking process,” said McGuffin. “If FDA does not accept the suggestions of AHPA and IASC, the issuance of an unamended guidance as final would constitute de facto rulemaking and be in opposition to the rulemaking requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act.” FDA Overreaches in Liquid Product Draft Guidance – AHPA, IASC Joint Comments In joint comments filed Feb. 2, the American Herbal Products Association (AHPA) and International Aloe Science Council (IASC) assert the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) overreaches when it suggests that packaging or serving size may be factors – and potentially the only factor – that are indicative of whether a liquid supplement product is represented as a conventional food. AHPA and IASC submitted comments in response to FDA’s draft guidance for industry, “Factors that Distinguish Liquid Dietary Supplements from Beverages, Considerations Regarding Novel Ingredients, and Labeling for Beverages and other Conventional Foods.” According to the draft guidance released Dec. 4, 2009, “Liquid products that suggest through their serving size, packaging, or recommended daily intake that they are intended to be consumed in amounts that provide all or a significant part of the entire daily drinking fluid intake of an average person are represented as beverages.” However, AHPA and IASC point out that it is nowhere written in FDA’s food labeling regulations that serving sizes for conventional foods are reserved for conventional foods only. Likewise, there is no regulation that implies that any form of packaging is reserved to conventional foods and not available to dietary supplements. The joint comments filed by AHPA and IASC are available here: http://www.ahpa.org/Portals/0/pdfs/10_0202_Comments_FDA_ LiqProd_Draft_Guidance.pdf. FDA’s draft guidance is on the agency’s Web site: http://www.fda. g o v / Fo o d / G u i d a n c e C o m p l i a n c e R e g u l a t o r y In f o r m a t i o n / GuidanceDocuments/ucm192702.htm/ Warning Letters For the benefit of our members, AHPA notifies members of new Warning Letters posted on FDA’s Web site. Below AHPA General Counsel Anthony L. Young, Esq. (Kleinfeld Kaplan & Becker) reports on the significance of several recently-issued Warning Letters. Warning Letters are first distributed to AHPA members who subscribe to the AHPA Legal Alert service. For more information, email Katia Fowler, kfowler@ahpa.org. Creativity Innovation Science “Simply stated, neither packaging nor serving size ‘represents’ the ‘form’ of a food,” said AHPA President Michael McGuffin. “The first is required to carry and preserve the food for the consumer, and the second is required by law to be stated as part of the nutrition information for both dietary supplements and conventional foods.” The trade associations also note the draft guidance fails to acknowledge and take into account prior statements by FDA regarding dietary supplements in conventional food form, and request that any final guidance be revised as needed to make all of the points previously communicated by the agency. For example, in the preamble to a final rule addressing nutrient content claims, health claims and statements of nutritional support for dietary supplements, FDA writes: “….a dietary supplement may be a product with physical attributes (e.g., product size, shape, taste, packaging) that are essen- March 2010 • Page 10 11767 Road 27 1/2, Madera, Ca 93637 ph 559.661.0031 • fax 559.661.0 032 www.stiebs.com • info@stiebs.com Remember These Three Rules By Anthony L. Young, Esq., Partner, Kleinfeld Kaplan & Becker and AHPA General Counsel The FDA’s Warning Letter to Innovative Beverage Group, Inc teaches that conventional beverage marketers need to do their homework before they put ingredients from the dietary supplement industry into their products. This company’s product is Drank, a 16 oz beverage, with melatonin, and promoted for relaxation. This is the first letter that has come out following the FDA’s December publication of its draft Guidance for Industry: Factors that Distinguish Liquid Dietary Supplements from Beverages, Considerations Regarding Novel Ingredients, and Labeling for Beverages and Other Conventional Foods. The rationale for this letter is that melatonin is not an approved food additive and not Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) for use in food. If a company wants to self-affirm an ingredient as GRAS for use in food, it should do so using qualified experts who rely on good science. Indeed, there is at least one stevia product on the market now that self-affirmed and had its self-affirmation examined by FDA, and pass. FDA is not blind to good science reviewed by good scientists. FDA made its first assault on novel ingredients in conventional beverages back in June 2001 with Warning Letters to Hansen’s, Fresh Samantha and Knudsen’s. Those companies were using ingredients like ginkgo, Echinacea and ginseng, all of which FDA questioned. The upshot of those letters, however, was that the companies just kept on marketing their products, and FDA apparently never followed up. That past may not be the prologue now. On March 3, FDA released a barrage of Warning Letters to food companies about label claims and labeling, along with a letter from FDA Commissioner Hamburg that gave a simple message – follow the food labeling regulations or find your company name and product name on the morning and evening news, and in the papers. It is clear that there is a new Sheriff in town, and it is clear that companies must be more attentive to the lane markers on the regulatory highway. This brings to mind the three important rules for survival in a regulated industry. ONE. Is what we propose to do lawful? TWO. Will what we propose to do make a profit? THREE. Remember the order of the three rules. The warning letter to Innovative Beverage Group, Inc is available here http://www.fda.gov/ICECI/EnforcementActions/WarningLetters/ ucm201435.htm Recent H1N1 Warning Letters Mountain Health Line 1/5/2010 Product(s): Living Streams Flora PM Cited Claim(s): Examples • "It is only recently that scientific research has been performed on humic minerals [ingredients in your product]. . . . Scientific studies have shown that it impairs the attachment of the HIV-1 virus . . . Another study examined influenza viruses, including the swine flu, with the same results. . . . There is every reason to expect that its antiviral properties are broad spectrum, meaning it may have usefulness against the Asian or bird flu pandemic." Letter: http://www.fda.gov/ICECI/EnforcementActions/WarningLetters/ucm196454.htm Ascential Experience Online 1/5/10 Product(s): Swine Flu Kit #7980 Cited Claim(s): Examples • Swine Flu Kit #7980" • "Diseases caused by viral infection include: ... flu ... The herbal approach to viral infection is two pronged: ... The specific use of antiviral herbs to disrupt the replication cycle so it cannot survive." • "Kit includes: 2 oz Bird Flu Formula #1495, ... 2 oz Cold/Flu/Virus Preventative #1025" • "Instructions Take 10-20 drops 3 times a day of all three tinctures at the onset of any flu like symptons [sic] or before as a preventative. • "#1025 COLD/FLU/VIRUS PREVENTATIVE [a component of your product]: Use ... as a preventative when there is ... flu or virus present in your home or office Luckily, however, whilst there are few effective antiviral drugs available, there are many plant extracts with proven antiviral activity." Letter: http://www.fda.gov/ICECI/EnforcementActions/WarningLetters/ucm196790.htm March 2010 • Page 11 Quick Round-up For the benefit of our members, AHPA keeps an eye on the many agencies that regulate the herbal products industry. Below are several recent regulatory developments that may interest you. They were first sent to those AHPA members who subscribed to the AHPA Legal Alert. For more information, email AHPA’s Katia Fowler, kfowler@ahpa.org. FDA Update on the Investigation into the Salmonella Montevideo Outbreak The Food and Drug Administration, along with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service, on Feb. 25 provided an update on the investigation of an outbreak of Salmonella Montevideo infections associated with certain Italian-style sausage products including salami/salame. http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ ucm202128.htm Wholesome Spice Recalls 25 Lb. Boxes Of Crushed Red Pepper Because Of Possible Health Risk Wholesome Spice of Brooklyn, NY is recalling all lots of 25 lb boxes of Crushed Red Pepper sold between 4/6/09 and 1/20/10, because they have the potential to be contaminated with Salmonella, an USP Dietary Supplements Compendium Special Price $ 375 * Regular price $425 • Approximately 400 official USP 32–NF 27 monographs • More than 150 monographs from the FCC, Sixth Edition • Reference tables, charts, and guidance documents from the U.S. FDA, U.S. FTC, APHA, and industry • Approximately 350 pages of fullcolor chromatograms, diagrams, and photomicrographs Obama Administration Details Healthy Food Financing Initiative The Obama Administration on Feb. 19 released details of an over $400 million Healthy Food Financing Initiative, which will bring grocery stores and other healthy food retailers to underserved urban and rural communities across America. The initiative was announced in Philadelphia by Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner and Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack. The two cabinet members appeared with First Lady Michelle Obama, who recently launched the Let’s Move! campaign to solve the epidemic of childhood obesity within a generation. The initiative is a partnership between the Departments of Treasury, Agriculture, and Health and Human Services. http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2010pres/02/20100219a.html U.S. patent office rejects part of Viagra patent The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office has partially rejected a patent on Pfizer Inc’s impotence drug Viagra because it works in a way similar to the Chinese herb Yin Yang Huo, which is sold on websites under the colorful name Horny Goat Weed, Reuters reports Feb. 16. http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20100216/hl_nm/us_pfizer_viagra [Editor’s Note: The final decision of the USPTO’s Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences is here: http://des.uspto.gov/Foia/ReterivePdf ?system=BPAI&flNm=fd2009004106-02-12-2010-1] “Complete 7-Day Cleanse” Recalled Due to Possible Serious Health Risks Health Canada advised consumers Feb. 9 that the unauthorized product “Complete 7-Day Cleanse” is being recalled because it contains a number of active ingredients with a combined effect that may pose serious health risks. “Complete 7-Day Cleanse” is a multiingredient natural health product promoted for “cleansing” or removing toxins from the body. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ahc-asc/media/advisories-avis/_2010/2010_19eng.php Springfield Business Owner Pleads Guilty to Fraudulently Marketing Dietary Supplements Internet Businesses Generated Nearly $12 Million with False Claims to Prevent, Cure Diseases TO ORDER Contact USP Customer Service at +1-301-881-0666, 1-800-227-8772 (U.S. and Canada) or 00-800-4875-5555 (Select Europe), or email custsvc@usp.org *Offer valid through March 31, 2010. Mention promotion code GVU9ZN. organism which can cause serious and sometimes fatal infections in young children, frail or elderly people, and others with weakened immune systems, the company announced Feb. 25. http://www.fda.gov/Safety/Recalls/ucm202113.htm ISO 9001:2000 Certified Beth Phillips, United States Attorney for the Western District of Missouri, announced Feb. 8 that a Springfield, Mo., business owner has pleaded guilty in federal court to her role in a conspiracy to fraudulently market dietary supplements over the Internet with illegal claims that these supplements could prevent, treat or cure a March 2010 • Page 12 number of diseases. Several Web sites were used to sell nearly $12 million worth of the products in 2005 and 2006. http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ ucm199516.htm Notice of Funds Availability (NOFA) Inviting Applications for the Specialty Crop Block Grant Program–Farm Bill (SCBGP-FB) The Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) announced Feb. 3 the availability, of $55,000,000 in grant funds, less USDA administrative costs, to solely enhance the competitiveness of specialty crops. SCBGP-FB funds are authorized by the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (the Farm Bill). State departments of agriculture are encouraged to develop their grant applications promptly. State departments of agriculture interested in obtaining grant program funds are invited to submit applications to USDA. http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2010/pdf/2010-2218.pdf $119.5 Million in State Awards Announced as Part of Recovery Act Community Prevention and Wellness Initiative The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) on Feb. 3 awarded $119.5 million to states and U.S. territories to sup- port public health efforts to reduce obesity, increase physical activity, improve nutrition, and decrease smoking-the four most important actions for combating chronic diseases and promoting health. This money supports the first of several initiatives that make up the comprehensive prevention and wellness initiative, Communities Putting Prevention to Work which is funded under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2010pres/02/20100203a.html FDA Requests $4.03 Billion to Transform Food Safety System, Invest in Medical Product Safety, Regulatory Science FY 2011 request represents a 23 percent increase over FY 2010 budget The U.S. Food and Drug Administration announced Feb. 1 it is requesting $4.03 billion to promote and protect public health as part of the President’s fiscal year 2011 budget – a 23 percent increase over the agency’s current $3.28 billion budget. The FY 2011 request, which covers the period of Oct.1, 2010, through Sept. 30, 2011, includes increases of $146 million in budget authority and $601 million in industry user fees. http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ ucm199516.htm National and International PRODUCTS LIABILITY INSURANCE PROGRAM for Manufacturers & Distributors of Herbal & Health Food Supplements Now you can take advantage of a casualty insurance program that is endorsed by the American Herbal Products Association (AHPA) and is available to AHPA Members. The program offers Commercial General Liability Insurance, which includes: Products Liability Vendors Legal Liability Premises Liability Employment Benefits Liability Excess Liability with limits to $50,000,000 with extensions over underlying coverages. The program is designed specifically for your industry and your unique needs. We work with manufacturers, importers, exporters, distributors, wholesalers, and multi-level marketers on a continuing basis. The result is a program for AHPA Members that thoroughly protects, yet still remains affordable. More than 150 companies nationally are now insured in the AHPA program. You can access the AHPA Program through your agent/broker by having them contact Richard M. Griffin, or you can call Dick direct: GRIFCON Enterprises, Inc. AHPA Insurance Program Manager at 916-434-8874 for details. www.dickgriffin.com • GRIFCON@psyber.com March 2010 • Page 13 Communications Update AHPA Media Scan: Notable “Herbal Headlines” These “herbal headlines” – and headlines of interest to the herbal industry – have been selected from the past few weeks of media activity. If you would like a copy of any of these articles, please email Katia Fowler kfowler@ahpa.org. AHPA in the News Feb. 19, 2010 – AHPA Representative Provides Counterpoint to DSHEA Changes Nutraceuticals World Feb. 8, 2010 – FDA Should Not Judge A Liquid Supplement By Its Packaging – Stakeholders “The Tan Sheet” Feb. 8, 2010 – GMP Supplier Qualification Appears More Viable Route Than Testing “The Tan Sheet” Feb. 4, 2010 – Industry attacks McCain Bill for “regulatory overkill” Nutraingredients-USA.com Feb. 1, 2010 – GAO New Dietary Ingredient Probe Has Puzzled Firms Seeking Legal Advice “The Tan Sheet” Feb. 23, 2010 – Acupuncture Benefit Seen in Pregnancy Reuters Feb. 16, 2010 – “Natural” Cleaners: “Green”? Effective? CBS News Feb. 12, 2010 – ‘Biggest Loser’ trainer Jillian Michaels sued over ‘bogus’ diet pill claims The Money Times Feb. 11, 2010 – Fake doctor sentenced to 9 months in OC jail Mercury News Feb. 11, 2010 – Poisonings point to holes in supplement oversight Reuters Feb. 11, 2010 – Vegetable tests show pesticides: Guangdong residents say they are concerned about quality China Daily Feb. 6, 2010 – Chemnutra Owners Sentenced for Melamine-Tainted Pet Food Consumer Affairs Feb. 3, 2010 – Fewer Than 1% of U.S. Farms Are Organic, USDA Says Wall Street Journal Feb. 1, 2010 – Santa Cruz prosecutor finds no Hoodia in diet pill; company says ‘so sue us’, prosecutor complies Santa Cruz Sentinel Feb, 1, 2010 – Herbal remedies, heart drugs a dangerous combo CNN Jan. 28, 2010 – Obama’s pick for food safety chief surprises consumer advocates Washington Post Jan. 26, 2010 – Herbal use common among pregnant women in U.S. Reuters Jan. 21, 2010 – Foods fortified with extra vitamins could prove costly L.A. Times Jan. 21, 2010 – Guilty Plea in Sale of Products With Steroids New York Times Jan. 20, 2010 – Democrats scramble on health care after GOP win CNN.com Jan. 14, 2010 – New FDA deputy to lead food-safety mandate Washington Post Jan. 13, 2010 – When the Gym Isn’t Enough New York Times Jan. 12, 2010 – Most people get insufficient Vitamin D, but extra supplements may not be needed Washington Post Jan. 11, 2010 – N.J. lawmakers approve expanding chiropractor treatment scope NJ.com Dec. 30, 2009 – If You Can Tell By the Label…AHPA’s Call for Efficient Enforcement Against Illegal Steroid Products Whole Foods Magazine Dec. 28, 2009 – Labeling standards for caffeine L.A. Times Dec. 17, 2009 – China succeeds in developing herbal medication to treat A/H1N1 flu Xinhua Dec. 17, 2009 – Universities push for better CAM training Pharmacy News Dec. 10, 2009 – Three Substances to Lose Place on Store Shelves New York Times Dec. 9. 2009 – Flu-Fighting Foods CBS News Dec. 7, 2009 – ‘Green’ cuisine not always as ordered Washington Post Dec. 6, 2009 – A broader definition of healthcare L.A. Times Nov. 24, 2009 – Herbal remedies need real scrutiny CNN Nov. 12, 2009 – Fighting illness isn’t just a one-shot deal Washington Post Nov. 10, 2009 – Experts: Placebo power behind many natural cures Associated Press Nov. 9, 2009 – In Central Oregon, a sip of South America The Bulletin Nov. 4, 2009 – Kellogg’s Pulls Immunity Claims From Cereal Boxes WCCO Nov. 3, 2009 – Home Flu Cures: Bad Medicine? The Wall Street Journal Nov. 3, 2009 – More insurers are paying for alternative remedies Associated Press Nov. 3, 2009 – Complementary and Alternative Medicine Therapies for Cold and Flu Season: What Is the Science? Medscape Nov. 2, 2009 – Med, nursing schools teaching alternative remedies Associated Press Oct. 27, 2009 – A dubious alternative Washington Post Oct. 27, 2009 – FDA sets sights on products that purport to fight swine flu Washington Post Oct. 26, 2009 – Alternative Health Care Offsets Cost Woes CBS Oct. 18, 2009 – Student’s Research: Energy Drinks are Bunk CBS Oct. 16, 2009 – Beware of Flu Scams The Today Show Oct. 14, 2009 – FDA chief: Regaining your trust Fortune Oct. 14, 2009 – Chinese herbs show promise for diabetes prevention Reuters Oct. 14, 2009 – FDA warns P&G over vitamin C in DayQuil and NyQuil Reuters Oct. 13, 2009 – Green tea may curb risk of some cancers Reuters Oct. 13, 2009 – A Vigorous Push From Federal Regulators Washington Post Sept. 30, 2009 – Hallucinogenic Herb Under Legislative Eye Washington Post Sept. 29, 2009 – Congress, Concerned About Steroids, Reviews Law on Dietary Supplements The New York Times Sept. 9, 2009 – Harkin accepts chairmanship of HELP Committee The Hill March 2010 • Page 14 Calendar of Botanical Events March 21-25: 239th ACS National Meeting & Exposition, AHPA on the Road Natural Products Expo West in Anaheim, Calif. is March 11-14. Join AHPA at its Annual Member Breakfast and Meeting on Thursday, March 11 and at the AHPA Member Reception on Friday, March 12. Members are also encouraged to attend one or more of AHPA’s committee meetings, which will be held March 11-13. For a complete schedule of AHPA’s events, see p. TK and here: http://www.ahpa.org/Portals/0/pdfs/10_0126_ExpoWest2010_ AHPAMeetingSchedule_Final.pdf. Many more listings are online at www.ahpa.org. March 11: Food and Dietary Supplement Immunity Claims and Enforcement, Webinar hosted by the Food and Drug Law Institute (FDLI). Hear the relevant regulators discuss product claims along the spectrum from immune system support, to enhancing immunity, to strengthening the immune system, to preventing colds and flu, and to preventing H1N1 influenza. Such claims currently appear in a wide variety products and in diverse contexts. Dr. Robert Moore will talk about the FDA’s joint initiative with FTC against companies marketing fraudulent anti-H1N1 influenza products and about the agency’s approach to more general immune system and immunity claims. Richard Cleland will discuss FTC’s expanded enforcement activities involving unsubstantiated immunity and immune system boosting claims, including the FTC’s recent cases against chain retailers for claims on their store brands. Website: http://www.fdli.org/conf/webinar/immunity/?utm_ source=MagnetMail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=kfowler@ ahpa.org&utm_content=FDLI%20Prospectus,%20January%201 3,%202010&utm_campaign=fdli-2010-01-13 March 13-25: CITES: 15th Meeting of the Conference of Parties, Saheraton Doha Resort and Convention Center, Doha, Qatar. CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) is an international agreement between governments. Its aim is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. Website: http://www.cites.org/eng/news/meetings/cop15/index.shtml March 16-18: GMA Science Forum: Navigating Current Food Safety, Public Health and Lifestyle Goals, Washington, DC. Website: http://guest.cvent.com/i.aspx?1Q,P1,E54 775F9-28DA-4F8C-A99F-27D3EDCAEE65 San Francisco, CA. For further information, please contact the symposium organizers or the AGFD program chair (Michael Appell 309 681-6249 michael.appell@ars.usda.gov). March 23: Symposium on Developments in Botanical Dietary Supplements Research from 1994 to Today, University of Illinois, College of Pharmacy, Chicago, IL. Cofunded by the National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements, the symposium will review and discuss scientific developments in botanical dietary supplements research and regulation since 1994, when the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act was passed. Join us that evening for a celebration honoring Botanical Center Director Norman Farnsworth for his 50+ years of contributions to the study of natural products and to commemorate his 80th birthday. Website: http://www.uic.edu/pharmacy/about_the_college/news_ and_events/events/botanicalsymposium2010.php March 25-26: Sustainable Cosmetics Summit, New York. Sustainable Cosmetics Summit is a new generation of international summits that focus on sustainability in the beauty industry. F st time, a series of international summits examine the leading issues the beauty industry faces concerning sustainability, natural, organic, fair trade and ecological products. Hosted at the Steigenberger Frankfurter Hof hotel in Frankfurt, the inaugural summit focused on industry developments, CSR & sustainability best-practices and green formulations. Call for Papers: The conference programme for the North America edition of the Sustainable Cosmetics Summit is currently under development. Prospective speakers should send an abstract of their papers, with full contact details by completing a registration form. Website: http://www.sustainablecosmeticssummit.com/ March 26-28: 2010 Energy trust Better Living Show, Portland Expo Center, Portland, OR. Live well and have fun doing it. Earth friendly products for you, your home and garden. From cutting edge technologies and eco chic fashion to better energy efficiency and sustainable outdoor living, if it’s green and it’s beautiful - it’s here at the Energy Trust Better Living Show! And best yet, admission is free. We’ll introduce you to businesses and groups in our region that will help you make choices you feel good about. All presented in an entertaining way like you’ve never seen before. If you are looking for green products, this festival is simply too good to miss. Sponsored by Energy Trust of Oregon. Website: http://www.betterlivingshow.org/ March 2010 • Page 15 April 1: NBJ Webcast: Functional Foods & Beverages Website: http://nutritionbusinessjournal.com/calendar/2010nutrition-business-webseminar/index.html compounds from medicinal plants, food crops, or other natural sources. Website: http://www.phytochemicalsociety.org/events.htm April 12-15: 9th Annual Oxford International Conference April 8-10: International Symposium: Drugs from Nature Targeting Inflammation, University of Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria. A national research network for “Drugs from Nature Targeting Inflammation (DNTI)“ was established in April 2008. The overall aim of the project is to identify and characterize bioactive natural products which are capable to combat or prevent inflammatory processes specifically in the cardiovascular system. Website: http://www.uibk. ac.at/pharmazie/pharmakognosie/dnti/ April 8-11: AAAOM Expo 2010 - From Ancient Medicine to New Horizons, Hyatt Regency Tamaya Resort and Spa, Albuquerque, N.M. Expo 2010 will serve as AAAOM’s bridge to our 2011 “Walk on Washington” to be held in conjunction with our World Conference on Integrative Medicine, where our profession will take the lead to define AAAOM’s role in U.S. healthcare as an integrative medical provider in the U.S. healthcare delivery system. As a profession, each milestone and juncture we reach forms the platform for all activity that follows. Join us in Albuquerque when we come together as practitioners, students, businesses, and educators to deepen our clinical practice skills. We will forge the unity and involvement necessary to assure that our combined expertise and knowledge will eloquently and strategically define our political path forward. Website: http://www.aaaomonline.org/ April 10-11: Southwest Conference on Botanical Medicine in Tempe, Arizona. Join us for a sunny weekend in the blooming desert! Keynote speaker: Rosita Arvigo of Belize. Topics: Pelvic Decongestant Herbs; Herbal Pairing in the Vitalist Tradition; Cardiovascular Blood Markers; Uses and Cautions for Prescription-Only Botanicals; Ten Most Important Essential Oils with David Crow and much more. Preconference intensive on April 9: Women’s Health: Alternatives to Statins, HPV Vaccine, Anti-depressants and Anxiolytics with Amanda McQuade Crawford. Friday Field Studies, herb walks at the Desert Botanical Garden, and outdoor classes in medicinal herb preparation. CE credits for health professionals. Information www.botanicalmedicine.org or (800) 252-0688. April 11-14: PSE Young Scientists Meeting: Trends in Natural Products Research, Leicester, United Kingdom. The aim of the conference is to discuss trends, present recent results, and exchange ideas related to key aspects of Natural Products Research. During the conference, ample opportunity will be provided for PhD-students and young post-doctoral researchers to meet internationally acknowledged researchers in their field, and to exchange thoughts on the chemistry of on the Science of Botanicals, Oxford Conference Center, Oxford, Miss. The purpose of this conference is to review, discuss, and explore the confluence of current research topics in natural product chemistry, Pharmacognosy and botanicals. Topic areas will include such issues as authentication, cultivation, collection, post-harvest practices for producing quality plant material, chemical and toxicological methods for quality/safety assessment of botanicals. Contributed presentations, both oral and poster, are invited. Each session will open with a plenary speaker outlining the current approaches, limitations, and research needs of the topic area. Speakers will be leading researchers from industry, academia, nonprofit institutions, and government. Each speaker will address current approaches, limitations, and research needs. Website: http://guest.cvent.com/EVENTS/Info/Summary. aspx?i=541ae65b-b5d8-407d-891d-006296d2d8d1 April 14-15: Policy Conference & Hill Visit Days, Hall of the States, Washington, D.C. 2010 marks 20 years since the passage of the Organic Foods Production Act and 10 years since the publication of the National Organic Program’s Final Rule. Join OTA as we celebrate these milestones and our own 25th anniversary at a very special reception in the House Agriculture Committee Hearing Room on Capitol Hill. Website: http://www.ota.com/advocacy/events.html April 18-22: 6th Conference on Aromatic and Medicinal Plants of Southeast European Countries (6th CMAPSEEC), Antalya, Turkey. The conference will cover the plenary lectures by distinguished invited speakers, oral and presentations on the topics of all aspects of medicinal and aromatic plants including natural product chemistry, pharmacology of natural products, plant biotechnology, cultivation, processing, and marketing of medicinal plants, ethnobotany and ethnomedicine, and culinary herbs. The conference venue is the Convention Center of Hotel Kervansaray Lara.The 6th CMAPSEEC will also be a special atmosphere to celebrate 10th anniversary of foundation of AMAPSEEC. On this occasion, we expect many participants from all over the world of pharmacist, agriculturalist, biologist, chemists, etc., origins. Website: http://www.6thcmapseec.org April 22-23: FDLI & FDA 53rd Annual Conference, Hilton Washington, Washington, D.C. Website: http://www.fdli.org/conf/#upcoming April 24-28: ASN Scientific Sessions and Annual Meeting, Anaheim, California. ASN holds its Scientific Sessions and March 2010 • Page 16 The cutting-edge ingredient show Annual Meeting in conjunction with Experimental Biology (EB) (http://experimentalbiology.org/content/default.aspx) which is a multi-society, interdisciplinary meeting featuring plenary and award lectures, symposia, oral and poster sessions, career services, and exhibits of scientific equipment, supplies, and publications. Show Website:http://www.nutrition. org/meetings/asn-annual-meetings-at-experimental-biology/ April 26-28: SupplySide East, Secaucus, New Jersey. Where InnovatIonBegins Meet hundreds of exhibitors offering thousands of healthy and innovative ingredients Learn about the latest cutting-edge ingredient technology Meet hundreds of exhibitors offering thousands of ingredients at SupplySide East, April 26 to 28 at the Meadowlands Exposition Center in Secaucus, N.J. For manufacturers, marketers and formulators, SupplySide East offers the opportunity to learn about the latest ingredient technology and supporting science; find new solutions to reduce costs; and develop your next best seller. AHPA Members save $50 on registration now through April 22. (Offer does not replace a previously paid registration and is limited to finished-product manufacturers.) Click this link to register as an AHPA Member: http://www.supplysideshow.com/2010/east/register. html?sc=AHPAw Show Website: http://www.supplysideshow.com/ May 1: HerbDay 2010, Nationwide. HerbDay is a coordi- Develop your next best seller > From consumer attitudes and trends to ingredients and formulation know-how, all the resources for innovative product development await you. www.supplysideshow.com (800) 454-5760 nated series of independently produced public educational events celebrating the importance of herbs and herbalism. HerbDay was conceived of by five nonprofit organizations with interests in herbs and herbalism (the HerbDay Coalition) to raise public awareness about the significance of herbs in our lives and the many ways herbs can be used safely and creatively for health, beauty care, and culinary enjoyment. Greater familiarity with herbs will increase informed use of herbal products and build public support for maintaining personal choice in the use of botanicals. Website: http://www.herbday.org/index.php May 11-12: Food Technology, Innovation & Safety Forum 2010, Hyatt Regency O’Hare, Chicago, IL. The 4th Food Technology, Innovation & Safety Forum 2010 brings together leading R&D, Innovation, New Product Development (NPD), Marketing and Food Safety and Quality Assurance professionals to discuss, innovate, knowledge-share and shape the future of the food industry into the new decade. http://www.thefoodsummit.com/ April 26-28, 2010 t Exhibit Hall April 27 & 28 Meadowlands Exposition Center t Secaucus, NJ : ers unt b emdisco m PA 50 31! 3 AHcial $ru 3/ de AHePA e th omo coto sav Sp pr ine ter nl * Offer does not replace a previously paid registration, is limited to AHPA members who are finished-product manufacturers, and is valid thru March 31, 2010 En o May 11-13: DCAT Nutrition & Health Forum, Desert Springs JW Marriott Resort & Spa, Palm Springs, Calif. What are the effects of the economic, political and regulatory environments on nutritional supplement manufacturers and suppliers? Find out as industry experts explore these subjects at DCAT’s Nutrition & Health Forum—the must-attend networking and educational event for the dietary supplement industry. http://dcat.org/Pages/progr_ShowProgram.aspx?IDProgram=37 March 2010 • Page 17 VF 2010 visprom ad 92x239 AHPA1:Layout 1 21/01/2010 09:16 Page 1 May 18-20: Vitafoods, Vitafoods is the only event in the world to concentrate exclusively on the expanding market for nutraceuticals, cosmeceuticals, functional foods and drinks ingredients & raw materials. An annual exhibition and conference the show attracts over 8000 attendees, 500 exhibitors and 250 delegates and is regarded as the leading event in the nutraceuticals industry calendar. The 2010 edition takes place on 18-20 May 2010 at GENEVA PALEXPO, Switzerland. For more information please visit http://www.vitafoods. eu.com/ahpa May 18-20: Finished Products Expo, Finished Products Expo is Europe’s only dedicated exhibition for manufacturers and suppliers from the dietary supplement, functional foods and functional drinks industries. The show attracts over 150 exhibiting companies and 2500 attendees from the industry and is co-located with Vitafoods, the global nutraceutical event. The only meeting place for all those within this industry, Finished Products Expo 2010 takes place on 18 - 20 May 2010 at GENEVA PALEXPO, Switzerland. For more information please visit http://www.finishedproductsexpo.com/ahpa June 5- 7: Medicines from the Earth Herb Symposium, The Global Nutraceutical Event 18 - 20 May 2010 GENEVA PALEXPO Switzerland Register online for FREE at www.vitafoods.eu.com/ahpa1 & benefit from Fast track entry Free event guide Save €80 Black Mountain, NC. Annual symposium on herbal medicine at beautiful Blue Ridge Assembly near Asheville, North Carolina. Keynote speaker: Tieraona Low Dog, MD. Topics: Latest Research in Women’s Health with Tori Hudson, ND; Maintaining Healthy Levels of Testosterone and Human Growth Hormone During the Elder Years; The Impact of Phytoestrogens on Breast Cancer and Reproductive Disorders and much more. Conservation of our medicinal plant heritage discussion with Rosemary Gladstar. Herb walks in the surrounding forest, medicine making and food preparation demonstrations. Preconference intensive June 4 with Tieraona Low Dog, MD. CE credits for health professionals. Information www.botanicalmedicine.org or (800) 252-0688. June 5-8: NACDS Marketplace, San Diego, Calif. The NACDS Marketplace Conference is not your typical trade show. It is a venue for retail buyers and sellers to meet one another and work together to bring new and innovative products to market. Where else can you have a guaranteed meeting with buyers from top retail companies? Pair this with the most expansive and timely selection of education programming in the industry and you have NACDS Marketplace. Website: http://meetings.nacds.org/marketplace/2010/ June 10-13: Food as Medicine 2010, Capital Hilton, Join us on Organised by IIR Co-located with Finished Products Expo Washington, D.C., Food as Medicine is the most comprehensive 4 day long professional nutrition training program in the U.S. It offers the equivalent of a semester’s worth of nutrition curriculum. This program provides the latest in science-based March 2010 • Page 18 nutrition education and is designed to give graduates the knowledge, confidence and compassion required to successfully guide patients toward life-giving, healthy nutrition. Website: http://www.cmbm.org/holistic_medicine_PROFESSIONAL_ TRAINING_EDUCATION/food_as_medicine_description.php July 10-14: 51st Annual Meeting of the American Society of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemical Society of North America, Chicago, Illinois. The annual meeting and exhibition continues to be an excellent opportunity for scientists and engineers from academia, government and industry to exchange information, share ideas, network, and advance the science of pharmacognosy. A program committee consisting of leaders from the industrial and academic communities has been assembled and a first-rate scientific program consisting of over 50 symposia has been put together covering the following topics: Biocatalysis, Environmental Microbiology, Fermentation & Cell Culture, Metabolic Engineering, and Natural Products. Website: http://www.asp2010.com/ July 17–21: Institute of Food Technologists Annual Food Expo, Chicago, Illinois. Website: www.ift.org; E-Mail: info@ift.org July 20-23: NBJ Summit, St. Regis Resort, Dana Point, Calif. The NBJ Summit is an intimate, invitation-only networking event where top-level executives from leading companies in the health and nutrition industry discuss strategic business issues, market conditions, competitive challenges, and branding/ product strategies. Over the past 12 years, The NBJ Summit has attracted key leaders and CEOs in the $100 billion dollar health and nutrition industry. This year we will present the latest Nutrition Business Journal market statistics with key insights for the future of the industry and how it might impact strategic planning in 2010, moving into 2011 and beyond. AHPA members, contact Katia Fowler (kfowler@ahpa.org) for a special registration code. Website: http://www.nbjsummit.com/nbj10/public/enter.aspx August 19: NBJ Webcast: U.S. Nutrition Industry Overview Website: http://nutritionbusinessjournal.com/calendar/2010nutrition-business-webseminar/index.html Aug. 22-27: 28th International Horticulture Congress (IHC), Lisbon, Portugal. Participants will find events to suit specific interests among the 8 colloquia, 18 symposia, 14 seminars, workshops and thematic sessions. Website: http://www.ihc2010.org. March 2010 • Page 19 Aug. 30-Sept. 3: II International Symposium on the Genus Lilium, Pescia, (Tuscany) Itlay. E-Mail: info@symplitaly2010. com. Website: www.symplitaly2010.com. Sept. 12-15: ABIC 2010: Bridging Biology & Business, Saskatoon, Canada, ABIC 2010 features a stellar line-up of presenters in three streams: Energy, Health and Sustainability, with 66 expert speakers and four keynote presentations. ABIC 2010 also includes a tradeshow, an international poster competition and a public forum. A Gala and other networking events round out the social aspects of this premier conference. http://www.abic.ca/abic2010/ Sept. 20-25: 11th Congress of the International Society of Ethnopharmacology (ISE 2010), Albacete, Spain. This joint conference will certainly be one of the most exciting and prestigious international events in the field of medicinal plant sciences. Spain is a fascinating country that is full of vitality, cultural diversity and culinary delights. We trust that the dynamic and magical spirit of the small city of Albacete (Castilla-La Mancha) will provide a very stimulating milieu for scientific exchange amongst ethnopharmacologists, ethnobiologists and ethnobotanists from all over the world. We are certain that this event will offer exciting opportunities for exchanging the latest scientific news and for networking with colleagues. Website: http://www.ise2010.org/ Oct. 2-6: Mind-Body Medicine, Hyatt Regency, Crystal City, Va., Learn the scientific basis for mind-body medicine and experience the depth and power of our unique small group approach. Explore and learn to use a range of the most effective tools for self-care and stress management, including: meditation, guided imagery, biofeedback & autogenic training, breathing & movement, and self expression through words and drawings.This is the Center’s core program. We have been teaching it around the world since 1994. It has provided thousands of professionals with the tools and experiences needed to transform their lives and practices. Website: http://www.cmbm.org/holistic_medicine_PROFESSIONAL_ TRAINING_EDUCATION/mind_body_medicine_description.php Oct. 20-22: SupplySide West, Venetian & Sands Expo, Las Vegas. SupplySide is the world’s largest trade show and conference for healthy and innovative ingredients. Thousands of decision makers from the global food, beverage, dietary supplement and cosmeceutical industries converge to learn, network, source and create. Your next big idea is just a show away. Website: www.supplysideshow.com October 21: NBJ Webcast: Consumer Research Website: http://nutritionbusinessjournal.com/calendar/2010nutrition-business-webseminar/index.html If Latin Sept. 26-29: PSE Symposium: TERPENES Application, Activity & Analysis, Istanbul, Turkey. The aim of this symposium is to bring together worldwide eminent scientists and industry involved in chemistry, biochemistry, biology, pharmacology, biosynthesis and analysis as well as applications of terpenes. The meeting will consist of plenary lectures, short lectures, poster sessions and social activities to catalyse vigorous scientific discussions at various levels and platforms. Website: http://www.terpenist2010.org/index.html Sept. 29: CRN’s The Workshop, Hyatt Regency Lost Pines Resort, Austin, Texas. The Council for Responsible Nutrition each year brings together top scientific experts on nutrition and dietary supplements for a full day of focused discussion in an intimate setting. Website: http://www.crnusa.org/TheWorkshop/ Sept. 29-Oct. 2: CRN’s The Conference, Hyatt Regency Lost Pines Resort, Austin, Texas. Join the Council for Responsible Nutrition for the premier event that brings together top industry professionals for three days of the most relevant sessions on business, legislative, regulatory and scientific issues—and plenty of networking opportunities. Website: http://www.crnusa.org/TheConference/ is not your native language… Add AHPA’s new custom dictionary to your computer and finally trust that you have the correct spelling of the Latin names listed in AHPA’s Herbs of Commerce, 2nd edition. If you are responsible for the accuracy of product labels, technical or scientific writing or regulatory affairs, then loading this file on your computer will ensure the correct spelling of your taxonomic terms. For sale now, $100, in AHPA’s online bookstore! www.ahpa.org March 2010 • Page 20 Botanical Science Update by Steven Dentali, Ph.D. MEETING ATTENDED USP’s Last Dietary Supplement Information Expert Committee Compendia or not. The current approach has been modified from UPS’s earlier policy that attempted to mitigate safety concerns through labeling (see http://www.usp.org/USPNF/notices/USPRevised AdmissionCriteria.html for the current system and the previous classification that was notably similar to that employed in AHPA’s Botanical Safety Handbook). I attended USP’s 15th meeting of their 2005-2010 Dietary Supplements Information Expert Committee meeting on March 1, 2010 as an invited guest. This was the last meeting of that committee for the 2005-2010 cycle and included safety reviews of gotu kola, forskohlii, bacopa, maca, and melatonin. I have reported on USP’s herb safety review work in the past including their recommended labeling for black cohosh root and green tea extract, which AHPA commented on (see AHPA’s January 11, 2008 update). Through the process of conducting safety reviews of botanical materials during the meeting it became clear that the form of the material and the dosage must be considered. This requires a departure from USP’s usual monograph approach because USP monographs specify quality parameters, not dosage information. Not all forms of all the materials considered at the meeting were approved and further information was requested on some extracts in order to know exactly what the material is and how it compares to crude herb and associated safety data. Because information regarding what needs to be on a drug product label is determined by FDA, USP doesn’t have to decide either if a USP drug monograph should be written or not or what should be on a product label. The situation is different for supplements as USP relies on the Dietary Supplement Information Committee to make the determination if an article should be included in the During this meeting USP also revisited their labeling requirements for herbs which currently reads as follows, “(t)he label of an herb or other botanical intended for use as a dietary supplement bears the statement, “If you are pregnant or nursing a baby, seek the advice of a health care professional before using this product.”” Earlier committee discussions led the committee to realize that this approach What’s In a Name? Herbs of Commerce, 2nd Edition by Michael McGuffin, John Kartesz, Albert Leung and Arthur Tucker This revised edition, published in 2000, lists 2,048 separate species, including 25 fungi and 23 seaweeds, by their Standardized Common Names and Latin binomials, and includes Indian Ayurvedic names for more than 300 plants and Chinese (pinyin) names for 500 herbs. Also, 639 botanical synonyms are included; older botanical names no longer accepted can be cross-referenced. AHPA published the first edition in 1992 to reduce confusion by establishing “standardized” common names. It was recognized and codified when FDA adopted the original edition in 1997: the common names may be used instead of Latin binomials to identify herbal ingredients in dietary supplements. Special Member Price: $79.99 U Non-Member Price: $99.00 To order, call: 301-588-1171 or buy online at: http://www.ahpa.org/bookstore.htm March 2010 • Page 21 was not appropriate for all materials but to conclude that in the absence of data indicating safety during pregnancy or nursing a cautionary approach to materials was preferred over no statement at all. The consensus arrived at was to follow essentially the Canadian model where sufficient evidence of safety during pregnancy and nursing for a particular material could result in the removal of the general labeling requirement. Consequently the committee agreed to revise the existing statement by prefacing it with “(u)nless specified in the individual monograph…” and to extend the labeling requirement to all supplement ingredients, not just herbs. The committee also began the process of examining safety data for materials that could reasonably be excluded from this blanket statement such as possibly cranberry, ginger, and flax seed oil. Next the committee was read part of the legacy document from the Dietary Supplements General Chapters Committee that expressed the belief that the change for the next 5-year cycle to a single dietary supplement expert committee would not be sufficient to adequately address specific botanical needs and that a botanical committee structure on the level of an expert committee would be needed. Finally it was recognized that the Dietary Supplement Information Expert Committee functions very well as a group. I hope that USP is able to maintain the integrity of that group though it may be relegated to an advisory panel position. Monday evening’s keynote speaker presenting on the topic of defining efficacy for Natural Health Products in Canada. Tuesday morning is scheduled to open with presentations from Norman Farnsworth PhD of the University of Illinois at Chicago, and the Deputy Director of the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM), Jack Killen MD, who will be speaking on the current and future directions of CAM research at NCCAM. Rainer Bussman PhD of the Missouri Botanical Garden will be speaking on medicinal plant use in Northern Peru including markets, vendors, healers, collectors and modern applications, and Alan Crozier PhD from the University of Glasgow will be discussing the role of plant bioactive compounds in the human diet. Concurrent sessions of the conference include pharmacology, quality assessment, regulatory aspects, and pharmacognosy, with global perspectives to conclude on Thursday afternoon. This conference affords attendees the opportunity to rub elbows with national and international regulators, researchers, and industry representatives. In my view it should be a touchstone conference for the US dietary supplement industry because it offers so much. Do attend if you can. Further information is available at http://www.oxfordicsb.org/. This space could be yours UPCOMMING MEETINGS Developments in Botanical Dietary Supplements Research from 1994 to Today ADVERTISE IN THE AHPA REPORT This unique conference and dinner is part overview of the accomplishments of botanical dietary supplement research since the passage of DSHEA and part honoring the University of Illinois at Chicago Botanical Center Director Norman Farnsworth for his over 50 years of contributions in the natural products field and to commemorate his 80th birthday. Conference sessions will include regulation and funding, product integrity and defining quality, mechanistic studies, and generating clinical evidence with a stellar complement of presenters. The conference and dinner will take place Tuesday, March 23 at the Holiday Inn Chicago Mart Plaza. Further information is available at http://www.uic.edu/pharmacy/about_the_college/news_and_events/ events/botanicalsymposium2010.php. 9th Annual Oxford International Conference on the Science of Botanicals This excellent conference and phenomenal networking opportunity will again be taking place April 12-15 in Oxford, Mississippi. The program will begin Monday with a symposium on Indian Ayurvedic systems of medicine. Health Canada’s Director General of the Natural Health Products Directorate, Michelle Boudreau, will be easy cost effective targeted audience NonMembers Members Half Page $200 $300 Quarter Page $100 $150 March 2010 • Page 22 contact: kfowler@ahpa.org