very hardy/hardy lavender flowering times very hardy lavender
Transcription
very hardy/hardy lavender flowering times very hardy lavender
cm Up to 18 colour DARK PURPLE/BLUE MID PURPLE/BLUE Peter Pan p1 Lavenite Petite p2 Loddon Blue p2 Miss Muffet p2 46-55 19-22 Hidcote p1 Richard Gray p7 56-70 23-27 Betty’s Blue p1 Miss Dawnderry p1 Royal Velvet p1 Gorgeous p7 Sawyers p7 Elizabeth p2 Royal Purple p2 Twickel Purple p2 Gros Bleu p5 Grosso p5 71-80 28-32 >80 >32 PALE PURPLE/BLUE PINK WHITE Little Lottie p4 Nana Alba p4 Ashdown Forest p3 Hidcote Pink p4 Folgate p3 Lullaby Blue p3 Maillette p3 Melissa Lilac p3 No. 9 p3 Blue Ice p3 Cedar Blue p3 Miss Katherine p4 Rosea p4 St Jean p4 Abrialii p5 Fragrant Memories p6 Hidcote Giant p6 Seal p6 Old English p6 Provence p6 Sussex p5 Walberton’s Silver Edge p6 Blue Mountain White p4 Arctic Snow p4 These very popular tough little lavenders are the most reliable and effective for the border or for hedging. Their sweet scent and colour are evocative of the warm, lazy days of summer. Hardy to at least -15°C, they will cope with anything the British weather throws at them. Typically angustifolia or True Lavender has a compact habit and is narrowleaved, to which the epithet angustifolia refers. The foliage is green-grey or grey-green and forms about half the height of the bush. It has short flower stalks and short cylindrical flowerheads. The flowers appear in June and July and have a rich sweet scent. In our olfactory experience the paler forms tend to have the stronger scent. This is the most popular species grown in England for oil extraction, yielding high quality, low camphor oils used in expensive perfumes and aromatherapy. The richly coloured cultivars are excellent for culinary use, colouring pot-pourri and for bunching (drying on the stalk). NATURAL DISTRIBUTION: Central and south-west Europe. Edelweiss p5 Elizabeth Royal Purple Folgate Lullaby Blue Maillette Melissa Lilac Typical habit of this selection No. 9 Twickel Purple Typical habit of this selection These are scented, short lavenders with mid-purple flowers. Folgate is a little known, but outstanding lavender with a bluer hue. Early morning and early evening the colour is particularly lively! UK 1900s. Lullaby Blue is a recent introduction with a bluer hue, but slightly paler than Folgate. NZ/Downderry 2011. Maillette is the queen of angustifolia lavenders for oil production. The long flowers are highly scented. France/Downderry 2000. Melissa Lilac is a sumptuous, blousy powder purple lavender with good grey winter foliage. NZ/Downderry 2003. EUPVR. No.9 is very neat and tidy. Sometimes used for oil production. UK <1960. These are fragrant medium-sized lavenders with dark purple flowers. Elizabeth is a superb angustifolia with large dense spikes and great for drying. Jersey/Downderry 2007. EUPVR. Royal Purple has widely spaced whorls of flowers up the spike giving the bush a wispy, fluid appearance in a summer breeze. UK 1944. Twickel Purple is very similar to Royal Purple, but with a slightly more relaxed habit. The name is from Kasteel Twickel (Twickel Castle) in Holland. Dutch/UK 1922. 1 2 Betty’s Blue Miss Dawnderry Typical habit of this selection Royal Velvet Miss Katherine Rosea Typical habit of this selection St Jean These are sweetly scented, short lavenders with pink flowers. Hidcote Pink is very pale pink and looks fantastic with Hidcote. The foliage is greyer than other pinks. UK <1957. Little Lottie is a bright little lavender and the shortest pink available. UK 1998. Miss Katherine is the darkest pink lavender, with a hint of lilac. It also the chunkiest pink. UK 1992. EUPVR. Rosea is the original pink and has brilliant green foliage in spring. UK <1937. St Jean has the longest flowers of all the pinks. A great complement with Royal Purple and Twickel Purple. France/Downderry 2006. 4 EUPVR Grant No. 21996 Peter Pan Little Lottie 3 EUPVR Grant No. 13410 Hidcote Hidcote Pink EUPVR Grant No. 21995 Up to 45 inch small, traditional and evocative EUPVR Grant No. 0600 very hardy/hardy lavender selection table very hardy lavender angustifolia EUPVR Appn. No. 2009/2524 START HERE to choose very hardy and hardy lavender - the really tough stuff! Select the height, colour and flowering times from the tables, then find the details on the page shown. Frost hardy lavenders can be found on the other side. Prices are on the order form. Lavender spread is 1⅓ -1½ times height. Lavenite Petite Loddon Blue Miss Muffet Blue Ice Ashdown Forest Cedar Blue Arctic Snow Blue Mountain White Nana Alba Maillette very hardy/hardy lavender flowering times MID JUNE - EARLY JULY Ashdown Forest Cedar Blue Folgate Lavenite Petite Melissa Lilac LATE JUNE - MID JULY Blue Ice Miss Katherine Hidcote Miss Muffet Hidcote Pink No. 9 Little Lottie Nana Alba Lullaby Blue Peter Pan Maillette Rosea Miss Dawnderry St Jean EARLY JULY - LATE JULY Arctic Snow Betty’s Blue Blue Mountain White Elizabeth Gorgeous Loddon Blue Richard Gray Royal Purple Royal Velvet Twickel Purple Sawyers MID JULY - EARLY AUG Hidcote Giant Seal Sussex As observed on our display beds LATE JULY - MID AUG Abrialii Edelweiss Gros Bleu Grosso Provence Walberton’s Silver Edge EARLY AUG - LATE SEP Fragrant Memories Old English These are softly sweetly scented, short lavenders with dark purple flowers. Hidcote, the most well known lavender of all. We propagate Hidcote from original material. The foliage is greyer than many. UK 1958. Peter Pan is shorter with stubbier flowers and shorter stems. UK 1990s. Betty’s Blue is a stunning vibrant purple-blue with a very neat habit that will not splay. USA/Downderry 2005. Miss Dawnderry is great for drying as it remains extremely dark. This has been our main drying lavender for 9 years. France/Downderry 2011. Royal Velvet is bluer and flowers later than any other angustifolia. USA/Downderry 2005. All plants vary slightly in their characteristics according to soil, site, weather and climate. www.downderry-nursery.co.uk www.downderry-nursery.co.uk www.downderry-nursery.co.uk Typical habit of this selection Typical habit of this selection Typical habit of this selection These are sweetly scented, very short lavenders with mid-purple flowers. Lavenite Petite is a very tidy with pom-pom flowers (sometimes cylindrical). NZ/UK 2003. EUPVR. Loddon Blue is an excellent little plant with flowers more cylindrical than the others in this selection. UK 1959. Miss Muffet is a really short lavender, great if space is limited. UK 1990. These are highly scented, short lavenders with pale purple flowers. Ashdown Forest is from a magical garden in Winnie-the-Pooh country. It looks great in the green and exceptional in flower. Green-grey foliage. UK 1980s. Blue Ice is a gorgeously ghostly lavender with the palest blue flowers and pale green-grey foliage. Complements the dark purple cultivars. Downderry 2003. EUPVR. Cedar Blue is a handsome lavender, similar to, but slightly larger than Ashdown Forest. UK 1994. These are scented, short lavenders with white flowers. Arctic Snow is a recent introduction similar to the earlier Blue Mountain White with green-grey foliage. UK 2009. Blue Mountain White is a lovely, rare lavender with pure white flowers and pale green-grey foliage. NZ/Downderry 2002. Nana Alba is a wonderful little, strongly scented lavender. Superb if space is tight! UK <1930. www.downderry-nursery.co.uk very hardy lavender x intermedia (Lavandin) www.downderry-nursery.co.uk hardy lavender - x chaytorae the velvet lavenders tall, traditional and heavily scented These consistently popular tall tough lavenders have great presence as specimens or hedges. Their unsurpassed scent and colour are evocative of high summer. Hardy to at least -15°C, they will cope with most British weather. Fragrant Memories Old English Seal They are a sterile hybrid of angustifolia subspecies angustifolia and latifolia (Spike Lavender). The name intermedia just means ‘between’ and although the common name for the hybrid is Lavandin they are usually, if rather confusingly, referred to as lavender. Lavandins generally have a narrow base and upright habit. Leaves are usually grey-green and are broader than those of angustifolia. Typically the foliage forms about a third of the height of the bush. The flower stalks are long, forming two-thirds of the height of the bush and most have lateral flowering shoots. In common with many plant hybrids Lavandins are more vigorous than True Lavenders. Flower heads are conical and are strongly scented, mildly camphoraceous and appear during July and August, although some continue into autumn. This is the most popular species grown for oil extraction, higher yielding than angustifolia, but producing lower quality camphoraceous oils, used in cheaper perfumes, soaps, cosmetics and detergents. Widely used for drying off the stalk and stripped as grains for scenting pot-pourri. Use sparingly as a culinary herb. Lavender £2.75 Gorgeous £2.75 Ashdown Forest £2.50 Richard Gray £2.75 Sawyers £2.75 £2.75 £2.75 Blue Mountain White £2.75 FROST HARDY Cedar Blue £2.50 Ballerina £2.75 Elizabeth £2.75 Fathead £2.50 Their soft, silvery-grey foliage provides a marvellous contrast with the sweet yet sharp scented purple flowers which appear from late June to late July. They also complement the greener foliaged angustifolia cultivars. Use sparingly as a culinary herb. Folgate £2.50 Flaming Purple £2.75 Hidcote £2.50 leucantha £2.50 Hidcote Pink £2.50 Night of Passion £2.75 Lavenite Petite £3.00 pedunculata £2.50 Little Lottie £2.75 Pretty Polly £3.00 Typical habit of this selection Loddon Blue £2.75 Regal Splendour £2.75 These heavily and sharply scented lavenders form large plants even when not in flower. Fragrant Memories has pale purple flowers and has the most strongly scented, latest flowers and best winter foliage of all lavenders. UK 1994. Old English has pale purple flowers atop broad green-grey foliage. Flowers late in the season. A greener often more floriferous alternative to Fragrant Memories. Lost to the UK for many years until we unearthed it in New Zealand and brought it home! UK 1930s. Seal is like a super-sized angustifolia with a good balance of flower and handsome green-grey foliage. Uk 1930s. Lullaby Blue £3.00 stoechas £2.50 Maillette £2.75 Tiara £3.00 Melissa Lilac £2.75 Whero Iti £2.75 Miss Dawnderry £3.00 Willow Vale £2.50 Miss Katherine £2.75 With Love £3.00 Miss Muffet £3.00 Van Gogh £2.75 6 Nana Alba £2.75 viridis £2.50 No. 9 £2.75 Peter Pan £2.75 Total Plant Cost Rosea £2.50 Discount Royal Purple £2.75 Subtotal Royal Velvet £3.00 Post and Packing St. Jean £2.75 Grand Total Twickel Purple £2.75 7 Grosso Hidcote Giant Provence Walberton’s Silver Edge Gorgeous Richard Gray Sawyers Miss Muffet Gros Bleu Edelweiss Typical habit of this selection Sussex These heavily and sharply scented tall lavenders are architectural with long pointy flowers. Abrialii is dainty with mid-purple flowers. Great as a small specimen plant. France/UK 1997. Edelweiss is a brilliant white lavender forming a perfect sphere. Stunning in combination with the darker flowered lavenders in this selection. European/UK <1992. Grosso is quite simply amazing, with large purple conical heads. The most widely grown lavender in the world for oil production. France/UK 1992. Gros Bleu is the lavender many have been waiting for - tall, dark and handsome! Wonderful for bunching. France/Downderry 2003. Sussex is a pale purple lavender with the longest flowers of any hardy lavender. Spectacular when planted en masse. France/Downderry 1999. Price Arctic Snow ! Peter Pan Grosso Lavender Blue Ice Little Lottie Edelweiss Cost Betty’s Blue NATURAL DISTRIBUTION: Known only from cultivation. 5 Abrialii Quantity Typical habit of this selection Typical habit of this selection These are heavily and sharply scented tall lavenders with distinctive traits. Hidcote Giant has very dense individual mid-purple flowers atop long rigid stems. Great as a cut flower. UK <1957. Provence conjures up the sun-bleached appearance of the region, despite coming from Canada! Pale purple flowers above quite vibrant green foliage. Walberton’s Silver Edge is a variegated lavender. Pale purple flowers top greengrey leaves with cream margins. A good foil for the darker short lavenders. UK 1999. These lavenders have a sweet yet sharp scent, vibrant purple flowers and soft silver foliage. Gorgeous is as the name suggests with the darkest flowers of this crop of crosses. Downderry 2003. Richard Gray is a neat lavender and the shortest of the silver-leaved lavenders. UK 1980s. Sawyers is an outstanding tall form with large conical, bushy flowers. Architectural. UK 1980s. Quantity Cost HARDY VERY HARDY - Short A hybrid of angustifolia and lanata (Woolly Lavender). The name x chaytorae is derived from Dorothy Chaytor who wrote a monograph on lavender in 1937. Hardy to about -10°C they are not quite as tough as the angustifolia and x intermedia lavenders due to the woolly foliage inherited from lanata, but these soft silver lovelies are so very attractive and richly scented. NATURAL DISTRIBUTION: France, Italy, Spain. Miss Dawnderry Price www.downderry-nursery.co.uk ! Vouchers for any denomination available on request. VERY HARDY - Tall Method of payment Abrialii £2.50 I enclose a cheque/limit cheque/postal order to the value of £ ____________ Edelweiss £2.50 payable to Downderry Nursery Ltd Fragrant Memories £2.50 or debit my Visa/Mastercard/Maestro/Delta account to the value of Gros Bleu £2.75 £ _______________________________ Date ____________________________ Grosso £2.50 Hidcote Giant £2.75 Old English £2.50 Provence £3.00 Seal £2.50 Sussex £2.50 Walberton’s Silver Edge £2.75 Card No. Maestro only Issue No. Valid From Expiry Date When your order is ready we will contact you for your card Security Code (the last 3 digits on the signature strip). We cannot process your order using card payment without this code. DO NOT INCLUDE IT HERE. In summary, lavender requires just three things – full sun, well-drained soil and a jolly good prune…..at the right time! Fathead viridis is known as Green Lavender. NATURAL DISTRIBUTION: South Portugal, south-west Spain. Generally, the long-’eared’ are of the pedunculata species e.g Flaming Purple, the short-’eared’ are of the stoechas species e.g. Night of Passion and the bi-colours are hybrids of either pedunculata or stoechas and the viridis species e.g. Pretty Polly. Typical habit of this selection These lavenders typically have short ‘ears’ above short stems and grow to 45cm (18in). They prefer acid soil. With Love is a lovely, vibrant cerise-crimson lavender with broad pale pink ‘ears’. A little delicate! Australia/UK 2008. EUPVR. stoechas subsp. stoechas is dark purple and forms a neat dome. Mediterranean Basin. leucantha is pure white and forms a neat dome. Mediterranean Basin. Fathead has plump dark purple flowers and a slightly spreading habit. Downderry 1997. Night of Passion is an extremely dark purple stoechas that forms a neat dome. Downderry 2008. Flaming Purple Pretty Polly PLANTING, WATERING AND FEEDING IN POTS All can be grown in pots,increase pot size with growth to about 30-40cm diameter on maturity. Mix of one third each of soilless compost, soil based compost (e.g. John Innes No.3) and coarse grit. Feed with slow release fertilizer topped up with liquid feed when flowering. Water on the compost, not overhead in summer, but little from autumn to spring. Pot on or tease rootball and change compost annually. EUPVR Grant No. 24747 Ballerina EUPVR Grant No. 11301 EUPVR Appn. No. 2009/2523 pedunculata Night of Passion Regal Splendour PLANTING, WATERING AND FEEDING IN THE GARDEN Ensure correct soil and site. Tease apart the rootball. Moisten the compost. Dig a hole just over pot depth, dust hole and soil removed with bone meal and mix in. Fill the hole with water and allow to drain away. Place the plant in the hole ensuring that the top of the compost is just below the level of the surrounding soil. Fill in and lightly firm. To mulch use gravel – it reflects light, improving growth and looks right with lavenders. Be attentive for about two weeks, especially if the weather is dry, ensuring the soil is moist. Watering is generally unnecessary once plants are established. Feeding is not really required for plants in the ground, although a sprinkling of rock potash around the base of plants in spring will perk them up if they’re flagging. Avoid manure or a high nitrogen feed as lavenders will grow very sappy, flower less and flop open. Tiara HARVESTING Harvest in full colour, just before the flowers emerge, for drying and pot-pourri. Hang bunches upside down in a dry dark room. Secure stems with an elastic band as stems shrink as they dry. Flower heads will turn bluer as they dry. Handle bunches carefully once dry as they’re prone to shed. When dry they are in an ideal condition to strip the grains and pop into lavender bags or pot-pourri. Whero Iti Typical habit of this selection Willow Vale These lavenders typically have long ‘ears’, long stems and grow to 60-75cm (24-30in). pedunculata subsp. pedunculata is a graceful upright lavender with purple flowers topped with magenta ‘ears’ that look magical fluttering in a breeze. Spain, Portugal. Ballerina is an aptly named and brilliant bicolour. Excellent repeat flowering during the season. NZ/Downderry 2003. Flaming Purple is a beautiful purple ‘eared’ pedunculata, hand bred at Downderry. The ‘ears’ are like purple flickering flames. Downderry 2009. Whero Iti has sensational reddish-crimson flowers and ‘ears’. Whero Iti means Little Red in Maori. NZ/Downderry 2005. Willow Vale has lovely broad crinkly ‘ears’ and purple flowers. Australia/UK 1994. www.downderry-nursery.co.uk the lavender collection viridis Typical habit of this selection Van Gogh These lavenders typically have slightly hairy stems and pungent foliage, with a strong influence of viridis. They all grow to about 60cm (24in). Pretty Polly is a very neat and tidy lavender with rich purple flowers and yellow-white ‘ears’. Jersey/UK2007. EUPVR. Regal Splendour is a luxuriant, purple-crimson lavender with a neat habit. NZ/UK 2001. EUPVR. Tiara is a regal lavender with purple flowers topped with greenish yellow ‘ears’ NZ/UK 2007. EUPVR. Van Gogh has subtle powder purple flowers and a spreading habit. NZ/Downderry 2003. viridis is very different with it’s all green-yellow flower head and very pungent foliage. Portugal, Spain. VERY HARDY AND HARDY LAVENDERS These flower just once. Ignore any weaker second flush. Prune about one third into the foliage in early August for angustifolia and early September for x intermedia. Pruning harder is okay, but ensure there are many tiny shoots below the cut. If pruned correctly re-growth in early autumn should leave plants overwintering as lovely leafy hummocks. These lavenders may last 20 years. FROST HARDY LAVENDERS These have ‘ears’ and a succession of flowering from early summer to autumn so it’s difficult to know when to take the plunge. Either reduce the height by a third of the foliage after the May flowering and enjoy a second flowering in August and then trim stems off at the end of August. Alternatively, just dead head as the flowers go over through the season and trim to remove any late flowers and stems at the end of August. These lavenders may last 5 years. www.downderry-nursery.co.uk Set within the peaceful beauty of a walled garden, nestling in the Garden of England, Downderry is home to the world’s only Scientific National Plant Collection® of Lavender. Reassuringly our lavenders are grown and sold as culinary herbs. OPENING TIMES 1st May-30th September 2012, 10am-5pm Tuesday-Sunday and Bank Holidays or visit us virtually at www.downderry-nursery.co.uk CONTACT DETAILS info@downderry-nursery.co.uk T 01732 810081 F 01732 811398 Free admission. Easy access with no steep slopes or steps. Car park. Coach parties welcome by arrangement. Toilets. Dogs on leads welcome. Downderry’s National Plant Collections® of Lavender and Rosemary are designated by Plant Heritage, a registered charity which seeks to conserve, document, promote and make available Britain and Ireland’s rich biodiversity of garden plants for the benefit of everyone through horticulture, education and science. Visit www.nccpg.com. Comparison of pruned and unpruned. Postcode: _____________________________________________________________ Leave shoots below where you cut. Essential as we need to contact customers with a delivery date. Welcome to our rather clever little leaflet which is packed with information. We’ve crammed as much in as possible, but for a full complement see our seriously seductive, beautiful and informative website www.downderrynursey.co.uk, which has a more extensive range of lavender plants (including half-hardy and tender lavenders, lavender goodies and a range of rosemary. It is the definitive guide to buying these evocative plants. We hope you enjoy browsing for your first lavender or adding something to your collection. Treat yourself or others to these wonderful plants. We’ve distilled this stunning range of lavenders from over 350 species and cultivars in our expanding Scientific National Plant Collection®, the only one of its kind in the world. We carry the most diverse genetic pool of lavenders on earth, maintaining the planets biodiversity. In the collection we have lavenders native to Oman, Somalia and Yemen. We also have a dedicated breeding programme to produce new and exciting lavenders for gardeners and commercial growers. Please state where you saw Downderry Nursery advertised. Thank you. _______________________________________________________________________ Day of pruning. Four to six weeks later. lavender uses CULINARY Lavender has long been used for its distinctive culinary qualities and this is a growing trend with more adventurous cooking and cosmopolitan tastes. All our lavenders can be used for culinary purposes in different ways, but some are more preferable than others! Use individual flowers, and on stoechas lavender also the ‘ears’, as edible decoration on salads and cold desserts. Use fresh flowers for vibrant colour. Chopped viridis leaves in vanilla ice cream add tang! The main lavender ingredient in recipes are the calyces or grains of angustifolia and used more sparingly, x intermedia. Use about twice as much fresh lavender as dried. Harvest lavender when the heads are in full colour, but before flowers appear. Use the grains whole, chopped or bruised to release the flavour. Store in a sealed container for later use. Start with a little and increase according to taste. Too much can give a bitter taste, although mellows once cooked. A tablespoon of grains per dozen scones, biscuits and in shortbread should do. Using lavender sugar, instead of plain, is an easy way to give food a beautifully floral flavour. Mix a month in advance to enable the flavour to infuse. We recommend lavender honey either as it comes or with lavender grains added. Use lavender spikes or grains with salmon, pizza and tartlets and/or as a rub in oil with chicken and lamb, for a floral flavour. Add a teaspoon of fresh lavender to boiled/sautéed potatoes. Flavour barbecued food with lavender stem skewers. A book we thoroughly recommend for inspirational mouthwatering lavender recipes is Sharon Shipley‘s ‘The Lavender Cookbook’ (available online). Use lavender in place of rosemary. Just double the amount. MEDICINAL Lavender is a most highly prized plant for medicinal use. Renowned as an antiseptic, anaesthetic and for relieving anxiety and stress. A few drops of oil on a pillow will help with sleep. Lavender oil is commonly used in aromatherapy. and for massage when mixed with a carrier oil for relieving muscular tension and rheumatic pain. Lavender oil soothes burns, insect bites and stings. Simon and Dawn Charlesworth, & team Delivery Address for plants & vouchers (if different) Name: ________________________________________________________________ Address: ______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Postcode: _____________________________________________________________ Telephone No: _________________________________________________________ Don’t forget, deliveries by carrier require a customer signature. If for any reason this may not be possible please indicate below where the delivery may be left. We will confirm these details before despatching your plants. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Send To: Downderry Nursery Ltd., Pillar Box Lane, Hadlow, Tonbridge, Kent. TN11 9SW T 01732 810081 F 01732 811398 E info@downderry-nursery.co.uk www.downderry-nursery.co.uk Company Registration No.: 5412877. Registered in Cardiff. Director: Dr S J Charlesworth. VAT Registration Number 101 7350 63. PLANT QUALITY Every effort is made to ensure plants are despatched in good condition, true to name and pest and disease free, but are sold without warranty. No liability is accepted for any consequential problems after inspection on arrival, although any complaints are dealt with on their own merits. Liability is limited to the purchase price of the plants. TRANSIT Plants are sent by next day carrier (signature required). Smaller orders may be sent by First Class Royal Mail. If your plants do not arrive on the day we specify or are damaged in transit, report this to us and the carrier immediately on the due delivery date by ‘phone , fax or email and confirm it in writing. We cannot accept responsibility if we’re not notified on that day. POST AND PACKING Plants are mailed in cardboard boxes, packed fairly tightly on their sides in newspaper to stop them moving about. Despite some compost spillage this is a far better method than plastic bubble packing with its humidity problems. On receipt open the box and stand up the plants. Within 48 hours they should expand to their normal shape. Each different lavender variety has a descriptive label. POST AND PACKING RATES FOR MAINLAND UK ONLY Quantity 1-10 11-25 26-40 41-100 101-150 Cost £6.50 £9.00 £12.00 £15.00 £18.00 For office use only O N: DR: MP: DD: Over 150 Call Placing an order signifies acceptance of these terms. ! www.downderry-nursery.co.uk www.downderry-nursery.co.uk lavender - an introduction how to find us The genus Lavandula belongs to the family of plants known as Lamiacae (which means ‘lipped’ and refers to the lip-shaped flowers). It consists of about 39 species native to the Atlantic Islands, India, the Mediterranean region, Middle East, North Africa and West Asia. The name is derived from the Latin lavare meaning ‘to wash’. Lavenders are favoured for their scent and evergreen foliage whether planted as hedges or as specimens. They have a long and illustrious history of uses, culinarily, medicinally and decoratively. DIRECTIONS FROM THE NORTH Exit M20 at J4. Take A228 towards Tonbridge for 4.5 miles, then A26 for 3.2 miles. Just before Hadlow turn right…..... NAMING The naming of lavender species and cultivars (named varieties) has a complex and confusing history, particularly when referring to lavenders as spica, a term that different botanical and horticultural authorities in the past have applied to angustifolia, latifolia and x intermedia on separate occasions. The resulting confusion led to the name spica becoming a nomen utique rejiciendum (name certainly rejected). It is now, or at least should be, completely redundant. Referring to lavenders as English, French, Spanish, etc. is equally confusing, none of which are strictly true and all of which are best avoided. The Romans are believed to have introduced lavender to England, but there’s no evidence of live lavender plants in any part of the UK until the 13th Century. Thus there are no lavenders native to the UK. The common use of the terms French Lavender and Spanish Lavender, although often misapplied, has regrettably necessitated their inclusion in this catalogue where appropriate. events 2012 SHOWS RHS Hampton Court Palace Flower Show. 3rd-8th July. Stand FM7. Floral Marquee. LAVENDER WEEKEND 23rd-24th June. A popular weekend with a wonderfully relaxed atmosphere, in a heavenly location. SUNDAY AFTERNOON SUMMER TOURS There are tours of the nursery and field at 3pm on July 15th and 29th, August 5th, 12th and 19th. - AGM logo – Royal Horticultural Society Award of Garden Merit requires a plant to be excellent for garden decoration, readily available and with a good constitution. Plants must not require specialist care, nor have pest or disease susceptibility or revert. Some of the lavenders in this flyer were not available for inclusion in the trials ending in 2002, but may be of equal merit. Each tour lasts about an hour, costs £5 per adult (under 16s free) and includes: EUPVR – European Union Plant Variety Rights apply. Propagation prohibited except under license. A look behind the scenes at how we grow, show and breed lavenders. subsp. – subspecies. Call 01732 810081 for bookings. Group bookings are welcome for the above dates or on other occasions. A talk on the great diversity of lavenders – you’ll be amazed! DIRECTIONS FROM THE SOUTH Take A26 from Tonbridge through Hadlow. After long straight out of village turn left…….. at ‘Downderry Lavender’ brown tourist sign into Common Road, then follow small brown tourist signs with red rosettes with the word ‘Downderry’ beside, taking the 3rd right after 1.6 miles into Park Road and then 1st right into Pillar Box Lane. ay hw ug Ro DUNKS GREEN local eateries and places to visit Ham p EATERIES Times shown is when food is served. The Kentish Rifleman 01732 810727 Dunks Green Rd, Dunks Green TN11 9RU www.thekentishrifleman.co.uk Country Pub Mon-Sat 12-2, Sun 12-3 The Swan on the Green 01622 812271 The Green, West Peckham ME18 5JW www.the-swan-on-the-green.co.uk Microbrewery Mon-Sat 12-2, Sun 12-3 The Carpenters Arms 01732 850307 Three Elms Lane, Tonbridge TN11 0AD www.carpentersarms.net Gastro Pub Every day 12-9 The Harrow 01732 850386 Maidstone Rd, Hadlow TN11 0HP Shepherd Neame chain Mon-Sat 11 onwards, Sun 12 onwards. tons ne La Go ver H ill Forge Lane WEST PECKHAM Rd Pillar Box Lane rk Pa Rd DOWNDERRY NURSERY on Comm Rd A26 Hadlow College PLACES TO VISIT Within 15 minutes. Broadview Gardens 0500 551434 Hadlow College. TN11 0AL www.hadlow.ac.uk Late March-End Oct. Wed-Sun 10-5 Tea room. Great Comp Garden and Dyson’s Nurseries (Salvia Specialist) 01732 886154 Comp Lane, Platt, Borough Green, Sevenoaks.TN15 8QS www.greatcomp.co.uk 1st April-31st Oct daily. Tea room. Ightham Mote 01732 811145 Mote Road, Sevenoaks. TN15 0NT www.nationaltrust.org.uk/ighthammote 13th Mar-31st Oct 11-5. Restaurant. Ashe s HADLOW Lane M20 M25 M20 J5 J4 J2A M26 A20 A20 SEVENOAKS A228 6 01 21st Anniversary 1991-2012 _____________________________________________________________________ B2 downderry nursery ______________________________________________________________________ AVAILABILITY All plants are offered subject to availability. We endeavour to fulfil orders swiftly, but due to demand some plants may be sold out. Early ordering is essential! There may be delays in June and July when shows and the retail nursery take precedence. Customers requiring large quantities should ‘phone or email before placing an order as plants may need to be grown to order. Generally, plants are available from April to October. We don’t recommend planting stoechas lavender after September as they struggle to establish before the weather deteriorates. No substitutes will be made unless specific instructions are given on the order form. Orders are compiled in strict rotation. Acceptance of orders does not guarantee supply. Customers have the right to cancel at any time. A227 ABBREVIATIONS please indicate below. www.downderry-nursery.co.uk TALKS Illustrated talks are given to garden clubs and societies, WIs and other groups at their venue. We also accept group bookings for day or evening tours of the nursery. Call 01732 810081. Simon gives about 40 talks a year - so book early! leucantha If you would accept substitutes, if the plants you ordered are not in stock, PAYMENT Strictly payment with order before despatch. Debit cards (Maestro or Delta) or credit cards (Visa or MasterCard) are preferred, but we also accept cheques and limit cheques (i.e. don’t complete the amount, just write ‘Not to exceed £…..s’ across the bottom) or postal orders. Cheques should be made payable to Downderry Nursery Ltd. If payment is received with an order it will not be processed until we have notified you that your order is ready. International orders welcomed. Mailing charges by arrangement. DECORATIVE Dried lavender is used in bunches, bags and pot-pourri for its scent and as a moth and insect repellent. Around the house dried lavender is better than any canned or plug-in air freshener for getting rid of nasty niffs and giving an air of calm – and being real lavender it smells better too! Lavender is widely used in perfumery. Tours on each day at 11am, 2pm and 3.30pm last about an hour and cost £5 per adult (under 16s free). Distillation and light refreshments included. Regal Splendour Substitutes 15% on 150-249 plants 20% on 250 plants or more ne La As an extra assurance when buying from us you’ll be pleased to know that all our lavenders are grown and sold as culinary herbs, we propagate over 95% of all the plants we sell, guarantee our lavenders are true to type and never raise cultivars (named varieties) from seed, as that makes them inherently variable. 21st Anniversary 1991-2012. Whero Iti Email: ________________________________________________________________ Downderry is the country’s premier lavender nursery yet remains a small family company dedicated to offering unrivalled choice and expertise, so if you wish to find the right lavender for your situation we’re qualified and happy to help. Just call or email. You’ll be assured of a personal service. Regards Ballerina Fax No: _______________________________________________________________ DISCOUNT 5% on 50-99 plants 10% on 100-149 plants rs te en Downderry Nursery Ltd., Pillar Box Lane, Hadlow, Tonbridge, Kent. TN11 9SW Co. Reg. No. 5412877. Registered in Cardiff. Director: Dr S J Charlesworth welcome Telephone No: ________________________________________________________ p ar C ©Dr S J Charlesworth. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, electronically, mechanically, by photocopying, or recording, without prior permission of the author. Images copyright Dr S J Charlesworth. www.downderry-nursery.co.uk PLANT SIZE Our plants are sold in 9cm (3½in) pots. The plants are about 5-10cm (2-4in) high when despatched. ! PRUNING We field more enquiries about pruning than any other and it’s a very important task demanding a strong constitution. Generally, the harder lavenders are pruned the longer they’ll last. Differ treatment according to hardiness. _______________________________________________________________________ Matthews Lane pedunculata subsp. pedunculata is known as Spanish or Butterfly Lavender. NATURAL DISTRIBUTION: Spain, Portugal. Our lavenders are grown and sold as culinary herbs and are zero-rated for VAT. _______________________________________________________________________ SPACING Informal plantings - 45-90cm (18-36in) apart. Hedge planting - lavenders reaching 60cm (24in) plant 30-40cm (12-15in) apart and those growing taller are best planted 45cm (18in) apart. Use one cultivar for formal hedging – the effect is stunning! All very hardy lavenders make fine hedges. If planting in a block then stagger plants up to 9 plants/m2 to produce the best fit. The foliage of viridis adds a zing to cold desserts. The flowers of all are sweet to the taste and the ‘ears’ decorative and edible on salads and cold desserts. stoechas subsp. stoechas is known as French Lavender. NATURAL DISTRIBUTION: Mediterranean Basin. SITE Sunny position or at least where lavenders are in the sun for most of the day. Address: ______________________________________________________________ A26 A21 26 A Hadlow A2 28 leucantha PLEASE READ CAREFULLY th AGM logo terms of business Name: ________________________________________________________________ SOIL Neutral to alkaline soil. Stoechas needs acid soil. Raise pH to increase alkalinity with a handful of lime/m2 in spring. On heavy soil add about 25kg of grit/m2 and plant on a slight mound. Frost hardy lavenders particularly despise wet winter soil! stoechas With Love order form xe nh Rd oa These are some of the most spectacular lavenders. The flowers all have ‘ears’ on top. These ‘ears’ are apical or sterile bracts and so have no flowers at their base, unlike the rest of the flower head. The flowers have a gentle, sweet honeyed scent that is easily masked by the very pungent camphoraceous foliage. Thanks to milder winters in the UK these lavenders are more widely grown. Tolerant of -5°C and below for a few successive days. Very sharp drainage is crucial for survival through wet and snowy winters. Crisp dry winters are much better. Deadhead through the season for almost continuous flowering from May to September. Plant as specimens or in small groups rather than large swathes. Hardy Lavender Pruning Mid-August for angustifolia and early September for x intermedia. O the flamboyant beauties EUPVR Grant No. 27582 frost-hardy lavender lavender care TONBRIDGE Demonstration lavender distillation. A26 ROYAL TUNBRIDGE WELLS A21 MAIDSTONE