docVisualisierung von Daten – System
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Visualisierung von Daten – System
btk-FH WS 09 | Infografisches Gestalten Methoden der Visualisierung Mehr als 75% der Informationen die wir täglich verarbeiten wird über das Sehen aufgenommen. Visuelle Kommunikation ist weitgehend unabhängig von den nationalen oder kulturellen Hintergründen eines Perzipienten. Visuelle Kommunikation ist in der Regel schneller und effizienter als rein verbale Mitteilung oder Beschreibung. USAF: Landungskarte für die allierte Invasion, 1944 Symbole, Diagramme und Animationen können Funktionen von Gegenständen und deren Beziehungen untereinander schnell und übersichtlich erklären. Unbekannt: Flugsicherheits-Booklet IKEA: Konstruktionsanleitung Gute Visualisierungen erleichtern (und ermöglichen) die Kommunikation von komplexen Abläufen und Handlungen. Unbekannt: Produktions-Muster in Frankreich Visualisierungen ermöglicht die Interpretation von Rohdaten und legt stellt Muster, Beziehungen und Trends dar. NASA: Goldplaquette an der Pioneer 10 Sonde, 1972 Visualisierungen erfordern einen verständlichen Code, der erst ‚entziffert‘ werden muss, bevor eine Kommunikation stattfindet. Chronologien – Visualisierung von Zeit Chronologien – Einteilung Joseph Priestley: New Chart of History, 1769 Jean Hugard und Frederick Braué: The Royal Road to Card Magic, 1948 Chronologien – Anleitung Chronologien – Rhythmus Eadward Muybridge: Locomotion Chart, 1878 Etiénne-Jules Marey: Graphique de la marche des trains sur un chemin de fer, 1885 Chronologien – Überlappung 1990 1995 Chronologien – Zeitleisten O‘Reilly Publishers: History of Programming Languages, 2005 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 BBC: Interactive History Timeline, 2006 Chronologien – Zeitpunkte Chronologien – Bewegung Etiénne-Jules Marey: Chronophotography, ca. 1883 Steve Chappell, Reebee Garofalo: Rock and Roll is here to pay, ca. 1975 Chronologien – Entstehungsgeschichte Myotis Myotis atacam Myotis dominic ensis elegan ensis Myotis s Myotis keaysi martini Myotis quensi Myotis nigrica s Uropsi sodalis ns Uropsi lus lus anders gracilis oni Scapto Parasc nyx Talpa aptor fusicau Talpa altaica leucuradus Talpa streeti Talpa stanko Talpa romana vici Talpa occide Talpa europa ntalis Talpa caucas ea Talpa caeca ica Moger levanti Moger a wogura s a tokuda e nathusii Pipistrellus Pipistrellus inexspectatus Pipistrellus kuhlii maderensis Pipistrellus Pipistrellus Pipistrellus coromandra Pipistrellus mimus tenuis Croc risea picea eri rayn atus sis opus fund icen us Pter opus sis rodr ssin molo ocen alus ei opus lomb ceph pohl Pter opus Pter opus polioopus Pter opus Sor ex Sor hoy Sor ex Sor ex preb i ex long Sor lei orna Sor ex iros Sor ex leuc tus tris ex ugy hay unaoga Sor den k ster ex i bair Sor Sor ex dii ex palu Sor ben Sor ex stris Sor dirii Sor exex vag pac rans Sor Blar exex trow ificu ariz inel mer onabrid s Blar Blar la riam e gii ina ina hylo war i di caro pha line ga nsis Sylv Surd Surd isor Sylv isor isor exex nora ex polu isore e gran lus us Sylv Pter x ti isor isab Sylv ex Sylv isor ellae luna isor ex Sylv ris ex mor ollul io Sore isor ex Sore a x vulc Sore x alpin ano x radd us Sore mira rum ei x Sore bilis sam x nitic Sore coro Sore x Sore natu us x gran Sore s x satu ariu Sore x dap nini Sore s x tund hae Sor asp Sor ex x isod rens nod er Sore ex ung is on Sor on Sore ex x caerobo uicu Sor ratu latu Sor ex x sadshin cutie s s Sor ex min to ns onis ex hos utis grac ono sim illim i us us Pter Croc idura Croc Croc idura pulla idura ta Croc relig Croc idura rhod iosa idura itis Croc russ Croc idura selin ula idura a sibir Croc sicul ica Croc idura a Croc idura Croc idura som sten alica idura Croc suav ocep Croc idura susia eole hala idura na ns Croc tarel Croc idura tarfa la idura yens Croc tenu is Croc idura thali is Croc idura a Croc idura thom Croc idura turb Croc idura ultim a ensi Croc idura s usam a viari idura voi a bara e whit aker Croc i Croc idura Croc idur Dipl idur zaru a ome a zimm dnyi Myo sodozimm eri sore Myo n erm x sore baba pulc anni Myo hellu ulti Myo sore x cafe m sore x r Myo x geat long a sore icau x rum Myo datu pii sore s x variu Ruw Scu enzo s Soli tisor sore ex risor x som ex Sun pear sunc Sun cus eren soni Sun cus i oide etru Sun cus s fello cus hose scus Sun wes infin i cus gord Sun itesi mad Sun cus oni Sun cus agas mus mer Sun cus carie mon cus mur tens tanu i nsis rem inus s yi Rhino lophu Rhino r sidero sidero s s bicolo Hippo Hippo beatu sidero s s abae ater s Hippo sidero sidero s Hippo ornatu s Hippo sidero Hippo ps pidatu Anthotricus tia scus auran oni Aselli is us nicterps robins hirsutfrithi RhinoCoelo ps ps lotis Coelo Coelomega ensis s le oelops guine Paraclophu s eurya lyi Rhino lophu s mehe s nereis lophu s virgo Rhino si lophu Rhino s thoma fus o lophu s subru Rhino s sthen lophu lophu tris Rhino Rhino eli s silves sham us lophu s sedul lophu s Rhino Rhino lophu soni Rhino rex s robin s lophu lophu phus Rhino Rhino tus s oxolo s mitra phyllu s parad lophumega s lophu otis Rhino lophu udi Rhino s s macr Rhino macla lophu s s luctusis Rhino lophulophu s keyen s inopsos Rhino Rhinolophu lophu sider atus Rhino Rhinos hippo inum s fumig lophu mequ ens lophu Rhino ferru Rhino us s eloqu s denti enii gi oloph lophulophudeck s darlin Rhin RhinoRhino us lophu us Rhino oloph ensis s clivos Rhin i lophus celeb blasitus us Rhinolophu arcua ne oloph Rhino us s Rhin alcyo oloph affini i us us adam s Rhin oloph us inatu Rhin oloph Rhin olophacum adius Rhin us subb us us oloph lepid tus Rhin oloph us Rhin cornu odi olophus osgo i Rhinoloph us wood Rhin oloph otis Rhin eris macr dis Nyct eris gran ica Nyct eris theba Nyct eris nana a eris Nyct Eu po yph a Mic onat Pter opus Pter us is pers Pter iann s opus s mar oens ianu s sam Pter anet opu latu us Pter opus picil ntat opus Pter Pter cons arge s s us opu opu mall ulus to Pter Pter dasy alec s s faun s eus opu opu opu gris nus s Pter Pter Pter opu mela tus s Pters hypo ornaensi s opu opu s how Pter Pter opu ucis i Pter tacr klot tus sancn mac ilis s juba n hum sis opu rodo n ben Pter Ace rodo cele Ace rodon ta ti Ace don rodo fros Ace is acroyx ex ensnsis pter niet leta alop Neo rsa ni pan ucceexo Pter ia mol ia eme pero son ia son ia ia son Dob Dob sonson mis Dob Dob Dob iner eraeadi ia son bulmehe sis di Dob es whit bendfor s ntiu ps cele otel woo Apr teris is aura ano bit nyc teris is mel nyc cter hob s cter is pyio is ony trali s ony cter Har pyio cter aus rinu Har MelMel ony is sob ony or Mel s cter us Syc maj ony oss ris imuatus dis min Syc rogl us ycte s labi s gran Mac Eon horu gi s bian horu lber illus horus gam mop mop wah pus dius ti mop Epo s horu Epo us rme que Epo horu fran mop erop intes pi us mop Epo ropt mop kam keri EpoMic erop Epo veld zen ropt is is Cytta mon alecnsis ura ura helle a allon allon seyc Emb Embura ayan ae raffr Cole dian ura a ura allon atrat s s allon Emb ura scen ensigon Emb allon nigre ia ppin EmbMos phili nopo us s mela us ritian ozou s mau iman eae s long gard sis ozou Taph s lgen ozou Taph hilde ralis ozou s kapa Taph s aust s hilli i Taph ozou s baldris ozou Taph ozou ozou theovent Taph s us Taph Taph nudi ozous olaim us Taph ozou sacc mixt ris us us vent peli Taph olaim olaim flavi us lus us olaim vetu tus n Sacc Sacc s olaimSacc opus rculaapho halu sis Pter tubepsel Sacc rus opusopus ocep dien opte lariswi PterPter phaeniten leuc insutzko s opus opus rufu r nige Pter Pter opus opus voel Pter Pteropus opus sis di Pter opus bren Pter Pter dfor s aldawoo ulatu us s opus scap agan opus mah pyru Pter Pter opus vam Pter opus io s teryx scen ntiopcane ra Bala ryx leptu ata ryx biline ris opte irost ni opte ryx imilia Sacc opte brev ura s max Sacc Cormcteri to rony alec a rops ticol to Cent Sacc cor ma um ioder atell llumei Carda muscophywick micr hard otis opom a a Rhin opomopom x macr RhinRhin ptery Pero Mega Mega Nyct medi argeta inter eris traga ica eris Nyct eris javan ma Nyct eris a spasa lyra Nyctderm derm Nyct Croci dura Croci erica Croci dura Croci dura flaves Croci dura flowe cens Croci dura foxi Croci dura fuligin ri Croci dura fulvas osa Croci dura fumo Croci dura fusco tra Croci dura glass sa Croci dura golia murin a Croci dura graci i Croci dura grand th Croci dura grand lipes dura grass iceps is Croci grayi ei Croci dura dura gueld haren ensta Croc na Croc idura edtii Croc idura hispi Croc idura horsf da Croc idura jacks idura jenki ieldii oni Croc kivua nsi Croc idura idura lanos na Croc lasiu a idura ra Croc Croc idura lea idura levicu littora la idura Croc lis lucin Croc idura a Croc idura luna idura lusita Croc maca nia idura Croc rthur maco idura i wi mane Croc Croc idura ngub Croc idura ae Croc idura maur maxi isca Croc idura mind Croc idura minu orus Croc idura miya ta Croc idura mona Croc idura mont x Croc idura mont icola Croc idura muri is idura mute caud nana sae a Croc idura Croc negr Croc idura ina idura niger Croc nigri iae idura Croc cans nigro idura Croc fusca niob Croc idura e idura olivie Croc orii Croc idura ri Croc idura palaw Croc idura para Croc idura anen parv doxu idura sis pash ipes Croc ra perg a idura Moger Moger a insular Moger a etigo is a kobeae Eurosc Eurosc aptor Eurosc aptor grandi aptor mizura s Eurosc parvid Eurosc aptor ens Scapto aptor longiro Nesos chirus klossi stris Condy captor mosch Scapa lura uchida atus Parasc nulus cristat Scalop alops oweni a i Scapa us brewe Scapa nus aquati ri nus latima cus townsenus Neuro Urotric trichus ndii Urotric hus gibbsi Desma hus piliros Galem na talpoid tris i Echino ys mosch es pyrena ata sorex icus gymnu Hylom ra Hylom ys ys suillus sinens Hemie is chinus Hemie hypom chinus elas microp Mesec us Mesec hinus Erinac hinus dauur Erinac eus hughi icus eus conco amure lor Ateler nsis ix algiru Ateler s Crocid ix sclate ura ri Crocid aleksa Crocid ura ndrisi ura andam Crocid ansel anens Crocid ura lorum is Croci ura armen dura attenu ica attila ata Croci dura beatu Croci s Croci dura dura botteg Croci buetti oides Croci dura koferi dura canar Croci cinde iensis dura rella Croci cossy Croci dura rensis Croci dura cross Croci dura cyane ei Croci dura denti a Croci dura despe Croci dura dhofa rata dura dolich rensis douce ura ti Myotis Myotis stalkeri Myotis vivesi Myotis riparius Myotis simus Myotis ruber Myotis adversus Myotis bocagei Myotis hasseltii horsfield Myotis ii Myotis daubent Myotis longipes oni Myotis macroda Myotis pruinosu ctylus Myotis formosu s Myotis welwitsc s emargin hii Myotis atus Myotis morrisi tricolor Myotis Myotis myotis sicarius Myotis auriculu Myotis s Myotis keenii Myotis milleri Myotis pequini Myotis bombin us natterer us Myotis i thysano Myotis des Myotis scotti oreias Myotis Myotis californ Myotis leibii icus Myotis planice Myotis brandti ps Myotis insularu Myotis mystac m Myotis frater inus Myotis annecta Myotis australi ns hosono s Myotis i Myotis muricol ozensis a Kerivoula Kerivoula eriophora flora Kerivoula Kerivoula intermedia Kerivoula lanosa Kerivoula minuta Kerivoula muscina Kerivoula myrella Kerivoula papillosa Kerivoula pellucida Kerivoula phalaena Kerivoula picta smithii Myotis Myotis abei aelleni Myotis Myotis chiloensis Myotis cobanens Myotis dasycnem is Myotis fortidens e Myotis grisescen levis s geoffroyi mexicana di ris underwoo Myotis Myotis peninsula ris Myotis ricketti velifer Myotis yumanen sis nichollsi Pipistrellus javanicus Pipistrellus peguensis Eptesicus Eptesicus nasutus Eptesicus bobrinskoi nilssoni Eptesicus Eptesicus innoxius Eptesicus brasiliensis Eptesicus bottae Eptesicus demissus Eptesicus furinalis Eptesicus fuscus Eptesicus guadeloupen Eptesicus hottentotus sis Eptesicus kobayashii Eptesicus pachyotis Eptesicus platyops Eptesicus serotinus tatei Harpiocepha Murina lus harpia Murina grisea Murina aenea Murina cyclotis Murina huttoni Murina puta Murina rozendaali Murina aurata Murina florium Murina silvatica suilla Murina Murina tubinaris Murina ussuriensis fusca Kerivoula aerosa Kerivoula jagorii timoriensis barbastellus aegyptius Nyctophilus Barbastella Euderma maculatum Idionycteris phyllotis Plecotus rafinesquii Plecotus mexicanus Plecotus townsendii Plecotus taivanus Scotomanes Scotomanes emarginatus ornatus Scotophilus Scotophilus viridis celebensis Scotophilus Scotophilus leucogaster Scotophilus dinganii Scotophilus nux robustus Pipistrellus Rhogeessa tumida Lasiurus egregius Lasiurus ega Lasiurus cinereus Lasiurus castaneus Lasiurus borealis Lasiurus seminolus Eptesicus flavescens Eptesicus tenuipinnis Eptesicus brunneus Eptesicus capensis Eptesicus guineensis Eptesicus melckorum Chalinolobus Chalinolobus argentatus Chalinolobus beatrix Chalinolobus egeria gleni Chalinolobus Chalinolobus poensis Chalinolobus superbus variegatus Nyctophilus Nyctophilus geoffroyi Nyctophilus gouldi heran Pipistrellus petersi Nycticeius schlieffeni Nycticeius balstoni Pipistrellus cadornae Pipistrellus macrotis Pipistrellus ariel Pipistrellus savii Eptesicus douglasorum Eptesicus pumilus Eptesicus sagittula Nyctalus aviator Nyctalus lasiopterus Nyctalus montanus Nyctalus noctula Chalinolobus tuberculatus Chalinolobus dwyeri Chalinolobus morio Chalinolobus picatus Rhogeessa alleni Rhogeessa gracilis Rhogeessa genowaysi Rhogeessa minutilla Pipistrellus societatis Scotoecus pallidus Scotoecus albofuscus Scotoecus hirundo Pipistrellus imbricatus Pipistrellus nanus Pipistrellus pulveratus Pipistrellus kitcheneri Hesperoptenus blanfordi Hesperoptenus tickelli Hesperoptenus tomesi Histiotus macrotus Histiotus montanus Laephotis botswanae Laephotis wintoni Pipistrellus anchietai Glischropus tylopus Vespertilio superans Vespertilio murinus Tylonycteris pachypus Pipistrellus musciculus Pipistrellus hesperus Pipistrellus circumdatus Pipistrellus rueppelli Pipistrellus nanulus Pipistrellus crassulus Pipistrellus stenopterus Pipistrellus joffrei Antrozous dubiaquercus Mops mops Pipistrellus dormeri Philetor brachypterus Nycticeius rueppellii Nycticeius humeralis Mimetillus moloneyi Lasionycteris noctivagans Ia io Mops petersoni Mops condylurus Mops congicus Mops thersites Chaerephon russata Chaerephon pumila Miniopterus robustior Miniopterus schreibersi Mops niveiventer Mops demonstrator Mops trevori Mops sarasinorum Eudiscopus denticulus Miniopterus pusillus Miniopterus minor Miniopterus australis Miniopterus fuscus Miniopterus fraterculus Miniopterus magnater Miniopterus inflatus fulminans ansorgei Chaerephon nigeriae major Chaerephon johorensis Chaerephon jobensis Chaerephon gallagheri Chaerephon chapini Chaerephon aloysiisabaudiae Chaerephon bivittata Chaerephon Chaerephon espiritosantensis Tadarida Eumops auripendulus Eumops glaucinus Eumops maurus Eumops bonariensis Eumops dabbenei Eumops perotis Eumops hansae pretiosus Molossus ater Molossus molossus Molossus bondae Molossus sinaloae Molossus nasutus Promops wroughtoni Otomops secundus Otomops papuensis Otomops martiensseni Otomops formosus Otomops Tadarida acetabulosus jugularis Mormopterus Mormopterus doriae Mormopterusphrudus Mormopterus femorosaccus Nyctinomops aurispinosus Nyctinomops ventralis Tadarida teniotis Tadarida brocki umbratus magnirostrum Vampyressa petrophilus planiceps Uroderma lineatus Platyrrhinus infuscus Platyrrhinus dorsalis Platyrrhinus chocoensis Platyrrhinus aurarius Platyrrhinus Platyrrhinus temminckii Molossops neglectus s Molossops mattogrossensi Molossops aequatorianus whitleyi Molossops Myopterus daubentonii Myopterus torquatus ravus Cheiromeles Tomopeas Mormopterus Ardops salvini melissa jamaicensis amplus Artibeus Artibeus fimbriatus Artibeus concolor Artibeus glaucus Artibeusanderseni Artibeus cinereus Artibeus phaeotis Artibeus aztecus hartii Artibeus Artibeus fraterculus Artibeus planirostris Artibeus obscurus Artibeus Chiroderma centurio senex Ametrida Centurio bilabiatum Pygoderma erythromos Sturnira Anoura cteris Hylonycte Choerony subrufa ta Carollia perspicilla a Carollia brevicaud castanea Carollia Carollialla pumilio Rhinophylla fischerae alethina Rhinophy lla Rhinophycus periosus minor cus Choeronis Choeronis i carrikerse us leporin lata Noctilio tubercu rons ina tumidif us Mystac s s microp Natalu eus Natalu s stramin s Natalu horren rus Hippo Furipte ra discife tera Thyrop toni s wollas stenoti ideros ideros phyllus Hippos Hippos coryno nensis ideros cameru tridens i Hippos ideros Asellia patrizi pratti Asellia Hippos ideros lylei Hippos ideros turpis Hipposideros ceusli lekagu s Hippos schista ideros ideros larvatuiva Hippos Hippos ideros lankad ctatus Hipposideros inexpe dinopsa Hippos ideros iderosdiadem ersoni r Hippos Hipposideros commarmige s Hippos kanus ideros sidero stolicz us Hippos Hippo cus s cervin Asellis niferus sidero ei crume Hippo s s lamott sidero tus Hippo sidero Hippo s corona sidero s doriae Hippo sidero s ridleyi eus Hippo a sidero s pygma Hippo s pomon sidero s papua rus sidero Hippo sidero s obscu Hippo otis Hippo e sidero s megal Hippo s marisa sidero us sidero bullat Hippo Hippo s macro hyllus tus sidero s halop s galeri s fulvus sidero osus sidero sidero Hippo fuligin rum Hippo Hippo s s dyaco s curtus sidero s coxi sidero Hippo sidero ceus HippoHippo sidero s caffer Hippo s cinera aurita rhina hyllum Loncho macrops youngis hyllumDiaemu rotundu ta dus ecauda yii Desmo maclea Diphylla tus atus Pterono person tus davyi tus Pterono Pterono Tonatiabrasilien Tonatia handleyi hylla nni Lonchop bokerma hylla ris spurrelli sium Lonchop Lionyctegenoven poeyi Platalina cterisaphylla i Phyllonycteris sezekorn nana Phyllony a um Erophyll hylla Brachypcavernar hastatuss hylla Brachyp omus elongatu Phyllostomus discolor Phyllost omus latifolius Phyllost omus um Phyllost crenulat Mimon Macrop aurituss terus cirrhosu is Chrotop s sylvestr Trachop behnii cteris cteris Microny Microny pusilla cteris nicefori Micronycteris torum Microny schmidminuta cteris cteris tis MicronyMicrony megalo tis cteris brachyousii Microny cteris waterho icus s Microny californ Macrotu s Macrotu ris longirost aga aga leachii Glossoph Glossophaga soricina Glossoph n plethodo llus nivalis teris Monophy Leptonyc thomasi hylla robusta Lonchop hylla Lonchop mordax Sturnira magna luisi Sturnira Sturnira ludovici lilium Sturnira asi Sturnira aratathom nana Sturnira Sturnira Vampyressa macconnelli Mesophylla doriae Chiroderma Mormopterus norfolkensis beccarii Mormopterus Mormopterus Pipistrellus affinis Ch op e a nnis ai argy hiet cter cter anc ony tony teris Nan Sco inyc otes Cas Pler Rou Rou sett Rou Rou sett us sett Rou sett us spin obli Rouus sett us alat amp us lesc vios sett us Myo cele hen us us lexi nyc egy cau ben ault Meg Myo teris ptia datu sis i alog nyc torq cus s teris Cyn loss uata opte us relic rus Bon woe ta rma titth eia aec bide nni Cyn heil ns opte us Meg rus aero sph Pten Chir inx ps Pten ona och eca Bali och irus x uda ony mel irus Tho min tus opte Aethcter ano jago or is cep ri pter Hap Penrus alop mac halu Alio opu lony thetnigr s aleculat s nyc or esc to a teriss cartcter luca ens is Nyc pau ilag fisc si Nyc time cideono heri time ne ntatdus Nyc ne vizc a Nyc time mas acci Nyc time ne alai a Nyc time rabo ne time ne min ri Nyc ne albi utus Nyc time robi ven Nyc time nso ter ne time ne cycl Nyc ni timene cert otis cela ans ne eno aell Pho do a da ni icau dwi brev goo ina is Blar ptot Cry Oto Man is min ckii Mac roga lidia gale gales fasc dybo mell iata GaleGale Gale wsk eri rellarella rella ii Herp pulvsangswal este eruleuine ius este s Herp s nta a vittic sem este itorq ollis s palu uatu s ichn stris s eum brac on hyur us Herp Herp Herp este este Xena h a A oso c da Mac osce d dae Tubu den a a S en a Hy aco dea P obosc dea D p o odon a i ford craw s s us anu dox rex giga ni rex cub ioso para man s aso onon s Not nod hoff uatu Meg nod us torq ctylu tus Sole a Sole loep s trida ega ctyla ypu s vari ican Cho trida s ypu s s mex Brad sus ypu catus Brad ua aga ctylu Brad and oph dida s retu truninctu s s oni horu Tam mec Myr lopemyp horu sexciy nati Cyc myp tuspich tus Chla hrac Chla hrac s Eup dyus acus Zae etop is mat nctu Cha ralis tes trici cent oens s peu tesus chac uay us tato inctu Toly peu us unicidus 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doxu Para Arct Pag sche bino toni i rus ictis uma nbro tata doxu herm bint larva ekii rus aph uron ta zeyl rodi Vive one tus g Vive nsis rricu Vive rra la indic Vive rra tang a PrioPoia rra meg alun cive aspi ga nod na Prio ttina la on richa Gen nodo pard rdso etta n linsaicolo nii Gen victo ng r etta Gen riae tigri etta na ango Mun Gen Gen gotic Sala etta etta lens is tis noia abys thier dece concsinic ryi mlin Rhy Gali olor a eata Dolo nchodicti asi ilis thom is grac ersi a i ptot is is end ican Cry ptotptot man pes ga Cry mex Cry is gold amitiva is squ ptot is mon ans us Cry ptot is la elegmal Cry ptotptot le tu phaica Cry ano ens Cry han yce toga fodi mys plat alay Nec na gale mys him eura ni Neo pha atra arro gale Neo stya arro gale sum s s arro gale Chim datu arro gale Chim arro galecau ruru Chim arro s mac idus ns Chim ops Chim us fum Chim iculu us leuc esce s nigr a Sor icul Sor iculculu s parc thii s smi Sor Sori culu us Sori culu Sori icul Sor s rus myu ti gus ulus roze sopy 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dalop dalop ocerc rae Canis ex ex grise us culpa meso us Canis eus mela aureu s s Canis otis gymn latus cus macu iger ocus us rufonnim sis Strig cusc us mata emen Spilo cusc r cula Spilo ange s arnh vulpe Phal udata osuru s micas Trich osuru squaparvu Trich innus da conc us Wyul mys us lepid s Burra artet us nanu s Cerc artet ardi Cerc artetu gaim ur us Cerc ettian ngia lesue benn nus i Betto ngia us doria Betto fellow rolag us Dend rolag us good chiei mats ix Dend rolag us spad us us us Dend rolag us ursin us Dend rolag us inust oltzi icillat Dend rolag us lumh tus consp Dend rolag Dend rolag tes hirsu Dend rches tes nii Lago rches euge Lago a opus parm Macr opus irma Macr opus Macr ange Phal latran poda Canis Trem s mela lupus Ursusarcto noleu s ornat Melu amer ca rsus icanu us ursin s us rufus tus rdus opus robus Macr opus berna teus Macr opus gigan r ata Macr opus bicolofraen ifera Macr bia lea ungu Walla hoga lea yurus Onyc hogabrach ani Onyc ix godm Seton illata gale penic lis 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tapoat Murex s ogale byrnei nctatu Phasc ercus Dasyc albopu rus Dasyu atus macul us zi rus laniarilorent Dasyu philus ale doriae is nsis Sarco ascog ex dorsal nnelle Neoph olosor ex bilarni macdo yae Phasc olosor us Phasc techin inus woolle Paran antech inus ondae Pseud antechrosam Pseud aluta Dasyk melas tis Myoic ui ridei Ninga venter griseo i opsis archer i Sminth opsis gilbert us Sminth opsis leucop Sminth opsis murina s Sminth opsis hirtipe Sminth opsis ooldea soni ophila Sminth opsis young udata Sminth opsis psamm Sminth opsis longica ipes Sminth opsis granul Sminth opsis butleri si Sminth opsis dougla Sminth opsis Sminth libycas Dasyu omo ph a laniger opsis i uineae le ingram novaeg Planiga le ta us Planiga fasciats le macula Planiga cobiuscaurinu Myrme ctes Notory davidi ta ipera echinis ns Echym ipera Echym rufesce ipera murina es Echym eroryct enti Microp broadb na m tes raffraya prattoru Peroryc tes Peroryc omeles s Rhynch n auratus Isoodo n obesulu ville Isoodo bougain les gunnii Perame les nasuta ter Perame les Perame is lagotis caniven tus Macrot estes convela Caenol estes rus Caenol s inca raphanu Lestoro olestes Rhynch er ys lanatus philand Calurom ys Calurom s venusta minimu tris Glironia ctes albiven Chirone is ialis Didelph is aurita na Didelph is marsup Didelph is virginia Galictis cuja Martes Gulo Martes pennan gulo gwatki ti nsii Martes Martes foina martes Martes Martes melam americ pus Mustel Mustel a ana vison Mustela kathiah Mustela a felipei Mustelaafrican Mustela nivalisa Mustela frenata Mustela ermine Mustel altaicaa Mustelaa putoriu Mustela nigripe s eversm anniis Mustela Mustela sibirica Mustela nudipes Mustelalutreoli na Equus lutreola Equus caballu onagers Equus hemion Equus us Equus zebra Equus grevyi burchel lii Tapirus Tapirus indicus terrestr is RhinoceTapirus Rhinoce ros bairdii Diceror unicorn hinusros sondaic is sumatre us Diceros nsis bicornis Pe ssodac y a M c ob o he a eri psis Dorco ricyon lasius Bassa Bassa gabbi riscus ricyon i Bassa sumic alleni riscus Nasue hrasti lla astutu olivac s Nasua ea narica ProcyProcy on on minor ProcyProcymayna rdi on on lotor insula Spilog ris ale pygma Meph ConepMephi itis ea meph atus tis macro itis Conep semis ura Conep atus triatus atus mesol Conep leuconeucus atus Pteron Enhyd otus chinga ura ra brasili lutris Lutra ensis macul icollis Aonyx Aonyx congic capen us sis Lutra Lontra lutra Lontralongic audis provoc Melog Lontra ax ale felina person Melog ata Melogale mosch ale everetata Mydau ti s javane ArctonMeles nsis Mellivo yx meles collari ra capens Vorme s is la peregu Ictonyx sna Ictonyx striatu Sminth Didelph No o yc emo ph a Pe ame emo ph a Pauc ube cu a a D de ph mo ph a udata er opossum crassica Philand na rcae Lutreoli acerama anus sus Gracilin microtar anus Gracilin marica anus dryas Gracilin anus a Gracilin dorothe ops s Marmos parviden ops Marmos Lama Lama pacos guanico Camelu Lama s dromedglamae Camelu arius s bactrian us Tayassu Phacoch pecari Phacoch oerus oerus africanu aethiopi s Sus Sus verrucoscus timorien us sis Sus scrofa Sus salvaniu Sus philippen s sis Sus celebens Sus cebifronsis Sus bucculen Sus tus barbatus invictus us ops noctivag Marmos ops Marmos s elegans Thylamy s macrura ni Thylamy anderso ns Marmosa canesce Marmosa lepida Marmosa murina i Marmosa robinson Marmosa tyleriana Marmosa xerophila Marmosa Potamoc hoerus larvatus Babyrous Hippopo Hexapro tamusa babyruss todon amphibiu a Eschrich liberiens s tius robustusis Balaenop Balaenop tera tera physalus musculus Caperea Eubalaen marginat a glacialisa adusta a phis american Monodel his Monodelp a his domestic emiliae Monodelp his iheringi Monodelp his kunsi Monodelp his Monodelp his osgoodi rubida Monodelp his scalops Monodelp his sorex Monodelp his theresa Monodelp his unistriata Monodelp his Monodelp Physeter catodon Kogia Kogia simus breviceps Platanista Platanista minor Ziphius gangetica Tasmace cavirostri Mesoplod tus s Mesoplod on shepherd stejneger i on peruvianu i Mesoplod s Mesoplod on layardii on hectori Mesoplod Mesoplod on grayi Mesoplodon ginkgoden Mesoplod on europaeu s Mesoplodon densirostr s Mesoplodon carlhubbsis on bowdoini i Mesoplod Indopacet on bidens Hyperood us Hyperood on pacificus planifrons on ampullatu Berardius Berardius bairdiis Lipotes arnuxii Pontoporia vexillifer Inia blainvillei geoffrensi Delphinap s Steno terus leucas Stenella bredanens longirostrisis Sousa teuszii Sotalia fluviatilis OrcaellaOrcinus orca brevirostris Lagenorhyn chus Grampus Globicepha acutus griseus la melas Feresa Tursiops attenuata Stenellatruncatus Stenella frontalis coeruleoalb Stenella a Stenella clymene Delphinusattenuata Lissodelphis delphis Lissodelphis peronii borealis Lagenorhyn chus Lagenorhync obliquidens Lagenorhync hus Cephalorhyn hus cruciger australis chus heavisidii Cephalorhyn Cephalorhyn chus eutropia chus commersoni Phocoenoide i Phocoena s dalli spinipinnis Phocoena Phocoena sinus Neophocaena phocoena Australophoc phocaenoides aena dioptrica Tragulus Moschiola javanicus Hyemoschus meminna aquaticus Giraffa camelopardal Antilocapra is americana Moschus Moschus fuscus chrysogaster Muntiacus Muntiacus reevesi Muntiacus muntjak gongshanensis Muntiacus Muntiacus feae Muntiacus crinifrons atherodes Elaphodus cephalophus Dama mesopotamica Cervus nippon Cervus mariannus Cervus Ce a odac y a elaphus Axis kuhlii Axis calamianensis Pudu puda Pudu mephistophiles Mazama nana Mazama gouazoupira Mazama chunyi Ozotoceros bezoarticus Hippocamelus Hippocamelus bisulcus antisensis Hydropotes Capreolus inermis pygargus Alces alces Tragelaphus scriptus Tragelaphus spekii Tragelaphus eurycerus Tragelaphus buxtoni Tragelaphus angasii Tragelaphus strepsiceros Taurotragus oryx Taurotragus derbianus Boselaphus tragocamelus Syncerus caffer Bubalus quarlesi Bubalus mindorensis Bubalus depressicornis Bos javanicus Bos frontalis Bos taurus Bos sauveli Bos grunniens T me be o e p esen m ons o yea s Bison bison Ourebia ourebi Oreotragus oreotragus Neotragus moschatus Madoqua saltiana Madoqua piacentinii Madoqua kirkii Madoqua guentheri Pelea capreolus Redunca redunca Redunca arundinum Kobus vardonii Kobus megaceros Raphicerus melanotis Raphicerus sharpei Raphicerus campestris Dorcatragus megalotis Cephalophus monticola Cephalophus maxwellii Sylvicapra grimmia Cephalophus zebra Cephalophus leucogaster Cephalophus harveyi Cephalophus jentinki Cephalophus silvicultor Cephalophus dorsalis 166 0 Cephalophus callipygus Cephalophus adersi Saiga tatarica Gazella thomsonii Gazella rufifrons Gazella granti Gazella soemmerringii Gazella dama Gazella spekei Gazella gazella Gazella leptoceros Gazella cuvieri 124 5 83 0 41 5 00 Antidorcas marsupialis Ammodorcas clarkei Aepyceros melampus Pantholops hodgsonii Oreamnos americanus Ovibos moschatus Naemorhedus swinhoei Naemorhedus sumatraensis Naemorhedus goral Naemorhedus crispus Naemorhedus caudatus Tachyglossus aculeatus Ornithorhynchus anatinus Anomalurus beecrofti Anomalurus derbianus Anomalurus pusillus Idiurus zenkeri Pedetes capensis Allactaga elater Allactaga balikunica Allactaga bullata Rupicapra rupicapra Rupicapra pyrenaica Pseudois schaeferi Hemitragus jayakari Hemitragus hylocrius Capra walie Capra sibirica Capra pyrenaica Capra nubiana Allactaga hotsoni Allactaga major Allactaga sibirica Allactaga vinogradovi Allactodipus bobrinskii Paradipus ctenodactylus Euchoreutes naso Sicista betulina Capra hircus Capra falconeri Capra cylindricornis Ovis nivicola Ovis dalli Ovis canadensis Ovis vignei Sicista kazbegica Sicista armenica Sicista concolor Ovis ammon Budorcas taxicolor Ammotragus lervia Sicista napaea Sicista severtzovi Damaliscus hunteri Connochaetes taurinus Connochaetes gnou Sigmoceros lichtensteinii Alcelaphus buselaphus Scanden a De mop e a Sicista subtilis Dipus sagitta Jaculus jaculus Jaculus blanfordi Jaculus orientalis Jaculus turcmenicus Stylodipus andrewsi Stylodipus sungorus Stylodipus telum Hippotragus equinus Oryx gazella Addax nasomaculatus Tupaia tana Tupaia splendidula Tupaia picta Tupaia palawanensis Tupaia nicobarica Tupaia montana Tupaia minor Eozapus setchuanus Zapus princeps Cardiocranius paradoxus Salpingotus crassicauda Tupaia javanica Tupaia gracilis Salpingotus pallidus Salpingotus thomasi Tupaia chrysogaster Dendrogale murina Abditomys latidens Bullimus bagobus Bullimus luzonicus Anathana ellioti volans Cynocephalus variegatus Cynocephalus zanzibaricus Galagoides Acomys cahirinus Acomys cilicicus Acomys cinerasceus Galago alleni Otolemur garnettii Acomys kempi Galago moholi Acomys mullah Galago gallarum Euoticus pallidus Euoticus elegantulus Acomys percivali Acomys russatus Acomys spinosissimus Acomys subspinosus Acomys wilsoni Loris tardigradus Lophuromys calabarensis Arctocebus aureus Arctocebus Hapalemur Hapalemur Lophuromys Lophuromys rahmi Lophuromys sikapusi woosnami Uranomys ruddi Aethomys bocagei Aethomys chrysophilus Aethomys Aethomys granti Aethomys hindei Aethomys kaiseri Aethomys namaquensis nyikae simus aureus mongoz Eulemur macaco Eulemur fulvus Eulemur Aethomys stannarius Chiruromys forbesi Chiruromys vates Coccymys Crossomys ruemmleri moncktoni Hyomys dammermani Hyomys goliath Leptomys Leptomys elegans Leptomys ernstmayri signatus Lorentzimys nouhuysi Mayermys ellermani Neohydromys fuscus Paraleptomys wilhelmina Pseudohydrom ys occidentalis verreauxi Propithecus tattersalli Propithecus Avahi laniger Cheirogaleus cinereus Lophuromys Lophuromys luteogaster medicaudatus ruficaudatus Lepilemur mustelinus Lepilemur microdon Lepilemur leucopus Lepilemur edwardsi Lepilemur dorsalis Lepilemur Varecia variegata medius rufus Microcebus murinus Microcebuscoquereli Microcebus trichotis Allocebus syrichta Tarsius pumilus Tarsius dianae Tarsius bancanus Tarsius ustus Saimiri sciureus Saimiri oerstedii Saimiri Mallomys Mallomys aroaensis Mallomys gunung istapantap Microhydromy Microhydromy s musseri Parahydromys s richardsoni Pogonomelom asper Pogonomelom ys bruijni Pogonomelom ys mayeri Solomys ys sevia Solomys ponceleti salamonis boliviensis Saimiri apella Cebus olivaceus Cebus capucinus Cebus albifrons Cebus inustus Saguinus nigricollis Saguinus tripartitus Saguinus fuscicollis Saguinus mystax Saguinus labiatus Saguinusimperator Saguinus oedipus Saguinus geoffroyi midas Saguinus Saguinus Xenuromys barbatus Anonymomys Apodemus mindorensis argenteus us chrysomelas Leontopithec Apodemus Apodemus latronum peninsulae Apodemus Apodemus speciosus Apodemus agrarius chevrieri Apodemus Apodemus alpicola Apodemus arianus Apodemus flavicollis Apodemus fulvipectus Apodemus hermonensi Apodemus hyrcanicus s Apodemus ponticus Apodemus rusiges Apodemus sylvaticus uralensis Tokudaia Tokudaia muenninki Apomys osimensis Apomys abrae Apomys datae hylocoetes Apomys Apomys littoralis Apomys microdon Apomys musculus sacobianus Crunomys Crunomys celebensis Crunomys fallax Crunomys melanius Celaenomy rabori Chrotomys s silaceus Chrotomys gonzalesi mindorens Rhynchom is Rhynchom ys isarogensi Arvicanthi ys soricoides s Arvicanthi s abyssinicu Arvicanthi s blicki s Arvicanth s nairobae is niloticus Bandicota Bandicota bengalens indica is Batomys Batomys dentatus granti Carpomys Carpomys melanuru phaeurus s Craterom ys paulus Berylmys berdmore i Berylmys manipulu Bunomys s Bunomys chrysoco coelestis mus Bunomys Bunomys heinrichi Bunomys penitus Chiromys prolatus Chiropod cus Chiropod omys chiropus omys calamian gliroides ensis Chiropod Chiropod omys omys major muroides Hapalom Hapalom ys delacour ys longicau i Haeromy datus Haeromy s minahas us caissara Leontopithec kuhlii Callithrix geoffroyi Callithrix pygmaeaa Callithrix humeralifer argentata Callithrix Callithrix personatus Callicebus vociferans Aotus trivirgatus Aotus nancymaae Aotus miconax Aotus lemurinus Aotus infulatus i Aotus hershkovitz Aotus azarai Aotus torquatus olallae Callicebus Callicebus oenanthe Callicebus modestus Callicebus dubius Callicebuscupreus Callicebus caligatus Callicebus moloch Callicebus P ma es brunneus Callicebus pithecia Pithecia monachus Pithecia albicans Pithecia s satanas Chiropote s albinasus halus Chiropote melanocepcalvus Cacajao Cacajao lagotricha Lagothrix flavicauda Lagothrix paniscus Ateles fuscicepss Ateles marginatu chamek Ateles Ateles belzebuth Ateles seniculus Alouatta pigra Alouatta palliata Alouattacoibensis caraya Alouatta Alouatta ys s gabriellae Hylobates leucogen s concolor Hylobate Hylobate s hoolock klossii Hylobate s Hylobate s muelleri Hylobate s agiliss Hylobate pygmaeu Pongo sapiens Homo gorilla Gorilla x nemaeus Pygathri x roxellana Pygathri Colomys s pusillus sae Coniluru goslingi Leporillu s penicilla Mesemb s conditor tus riomys Melomys gouldii Melomy aerosus Melomy s bougain Melomyss burtoni ville Melomy capensis s cervinip Melomy es Melomy s fratercu Melomy s gracilis lus s lanosus Melomy Melomy s levipes Melomy s lorentzi Melomy s mollis i Melomy s monckto Melomy s obiensis ni Melomy s platyops Melomy s rattoide Melomy s rubex s Melomy s rubicola Melomy s rufesce s spechti ns Uromys Uromys caudim Uromys hadrour aculatu Uromys neobrita us s Zyzomy rex nicus Zyzomy s argurus Zyzomy s maini s palatilis s x avunculu vetulus Pygathri ithecus phayrei ithecus pileatus geei ithecus i ithecus francois Trachyp Trachyp ithecus cristatus Trachyp ithecus auratus Trachyp ithecus entellus Trachyp ithecus Semnop is frontata hos Presbytmelalop is is femoral Presbyt is thomasi Presbyt is is hosei Presbyt Presbytis comata Presbyt larvatus Nasalis verus bus Procolo Trachyp Trachyp bus badius Procolo guereza sis Colobus s angolen Colobu a tonkean Macaca Leggad Notomy ina lakedow Notomy s alexis nensis Notomy s aquilo Notomy s cervinu s fuscus s Pseudo Pseudo mys mys albocin apodemereus Pseudo Pseudo mys oides mys bolami chapma Pseudo ni mys deserto Pseudo r Pseudo mys Pseudo mys fuscus Pseudo mys glaucus Pseudo mys gracilic Pseudo mys herman audatu mys higgins nsburg s johnso i Pseudo ensis Pseudo mys ni Pseudo mys nanus Pseudo mys novaeh Pseudo mys occide ollandi Pseudo mys oralis ntalis ae Pseudo mys patrius Pseud mys pilligae Cremn omys praeco nsis Cremn omys shortri nis nigra Macaca cyclopis Macaca radiata na Macacathibetansis s Macacaassame arctoide Macaca gelada ryas Macaca a ithecus hamad albigen Therop Papio ebus haeus us Lophoc leucop torquat s llus galeritu Mandri ebus n Cercoc ebus talapoi Cercoc s ecus aethiop Miopith cebus solatus Chloro ithecus lhoesti i Cercop ithecus hamlyn tus Cercopithecusneglec dryas Cercopithecus ithecus diana wolfi Cercop Cercop ithecus Cercop ithecus Cercop elli campb s nictitan ithecus i Cercop ithecus sclater ista Cercop ithecuspetaur Cercop ithecus s cephuus Cercop You a e he e Cremn omys blanfo dgei Millard omys cutchic rdi Millard ia elvira us Millard ia gleado Millard ia kathlee wi Dacno ia konda nae Dasym mysmeltad na Dasym ys millarda Dasym ys foxi i Dasym ys incomt Dasym ys monta us nudipe nus ys rufulus s Depho Hybom mys Hybom ys eburne Hybom ys basilii a Hybom ys eisent lunaris rauti ys planifr ons Hydro Hydro mys mys chryso habbe gaster Hydro ma mys Xerom neobr Desm ys ittanic Diomy omysmyoid us es Diplot s harrin crump hrix gtoni legatui Marga retam s Marga ys becca Melas retam rii mothr ys parvus Tateo ix naso Erope mys Lenom plus rhinog Golun ys canus radoid da meyer es ellioti i Gram Gram momy Gram momy s Gram momy s canice Gram momy s comet ps Gram momy s dolich es Gram momy s dryas urus Gram momy s gigas Gram momy s ibean Thallo momy s macm us Thallo mys s minna illani rutilan e Thallo mys loring s mys nigric i paedu auda Heimy lcus scus Hylom fumos Hylom yscus us yscus alleni Hylom Hylom yscus baeri yscus denni Kadar parvu ae sanom s Papa ys gomy sodyi s arman Oeno dville Tham mys i nomy ornat us s kemp Lemn i Lemn iscom Lemn iscom ys iscom ys grisel Lemn ys hoogs da linulu traali iscom s ys mitte Leno ndorf thrix i Leop canus Leop oldam Leop oldam Malac oldam ysys neilli Malac omys saban Malac omys ys sipor us Malac omys cansd anus Malac omys edwa alei longip omys lukole rdsi es versc lae Mast huren Mast omys omys eryth i hilde roleu brand cus Maxo tii mys Maxo altico Maxo mys Maxo mys barte la Maxo mys dollm lsii mys hellw ani Maxo hylom aldii Maxo mys yoide mys inflat Maxo s moi us Maxo mys Maxo mys ochra Maxo mys page ceive mys pang nsis Maxo nter rajah lima mys Micro Muric mys watts i Mus ulus minu Mus croci imbe tus famu duro rbis lus ides ithecus ascani iridis Cercopithecusnigrovpusilla ca us ona Cercop dauuri pithec Ochotona Alleno a nubricna ona thibeta si Ochotona thoma ti Ochot ona forres s Ochot ona cansu Ochot ona tis Ochot macro s iliensi ona yana Ochot ona Ochot himala ona Ochot Ochot sis ona Ochot mulien otis i erythr ona ona pallasps prince s Ochot Ochotona collari Ochot ona Ochot Prono Lagomo pha tus cauda si crassi furnes s lagus lagus culari Penta monti nsis agus pegue ollis Bunol nus Lepus nigric Lepus haina lis i Lepus saxati fagan is Lepus i Lepus ndens yarka starck sis Lepus Lepus capen lus Lepus oiosto tensis Lepus grana anus Lepus corsic viejoi Lepus castro nus Lepus corea us shuric yurus Lepus mand brach endii towns Lepus Lepus othus Lepus Lepus ris insula rnicus Lepuscalifo ularisis flavigcallot Lepus LepusLepus us hispid uetus ani lagusmans llii Caproagus bachm nuttaonii Sylvil agus agusaudub lis Sylvil itiona Sylvilagus oni trans s Sylvil grays agus ulariu agus Sylvil us cunic Sylvil insondicei agus agusagus Sylvil ticus SylvilSylvil aqua heri agus netscensis Sylvil laguss idaho atus s Nesoylagu icaudsurduola s Brach s crass hiuru s rupic ops s hiuruGrap hiuru s platy s parvu Grap s olga Grap hiuru hiuruhiuru Grap GrapGrap rdi tis s mona microneus hiuru s Grap hiurus lorrai Graphiuru icus Grap japonus glisus lus anari ensis ri Gliru Myox avell kdalasetze i us ardin betpaimus roach inus Musc iniaMyom imus Selev Myom quercnurus sis ys mela anen ula Eliom ys nited Eliom sichu lus mys mys pusil us Dryo Dryo illus rythrcensus Sciurus pyge albesvittat s us ii sciursciur nigro tenui s rus steer us Callo rus rensi Callo sciur asciu sis asciu sama Callo Sund rus pinen rffi Sund asciu philip lendo lowii Sund rus moel rus asciu rus asciu Sund asciu Sund Sund Mus Mus bood Mus carol Mus cervi uga i Mus cook color Mus mace ii musc donic ulus us s rculunsis Mus Mus baou Mus bufo lei calle Mus Mus haus waer ti Mus indu Mus kasa sa Mus mah tus Mus matt icus Mus minu ome Mus musc heyi t Mus neav toide uloid s Mus oran Mus ouba ei es Mus setul giae Mus setze ngui osus i sore ri Mus Mus triton lla Mus ferna Mus phill Mus platy ndon Mus saxic ipsi i thrix Mylo shor ola Pelo mys tridg Pelo mys dybo ei Pelo mys camp Pelo mys wski falla anae Pelo mys i hopk mys issel x insi mino i Myo Myo mys r Myo mys dero Myo mys fuma oi Myo mys rupp tus Sten mys Sten ocep verre i Neso ocep yem auxi hale eni Neso i kia hale mys Niviv kia bunn mys albo Niviv ente indic ii grise caud a Niviv ente icau ata r ente r brah da conf ma r coxi ucia frate kei rus rus dave broo asciu r asciu rus Sund vente ri Sund asciu rubri webe usus Sund rus lus abstr mus isciu ciuril lus leuco Rubr Pros s ileile ciuril lus richi ciuruhein Pros ciuril s Pros s Hyos ciuru innu yi Hyos s conc pern ciuru omys Exilis enis Drem hoei i s rufig swin lphe s omy iops rodo timu di Drem Tam iops marilellan Tam iopsmacc Tamiops tus inea Tam us i subl udat lus more e latica mbu berd rus niob i Funa etes cus hosenis osciu Men Laris cus insig s Rhin Lariscus triatuster Laris quesnoga rei s phayensi quin us us mela us balu atustus si sciursciur sciurus inorn nota Callosciur rus rus adam Callo Callo us Callo sciusciu ceps sciur Callo Callo a cani Callo us rour a mac indic is sciur fa fa affin lor Callo Ratu Ratu fa bico ra Ratu fa s sipo i Ratu hose Iomy s chii urillu kinlo toni Peta s wins pes ri urillu s r nigri pete s s babe Peta nige rei Hylo petepete albo nni HyloHylo s s phay tta petepete erma sagi ns HyloHylo vord ys luge ys nom ys tus nomPeti nom crini illus Peti Peti sus ys ocap nomfusc seto ys us Peti ys s nom lepid nomPeti riatuinus s Peti ns petes fimbsabr vola Hylopete ys ys comcom Hylo elas s GlauGlau rom entu s teph erul hipe asi i mys pulv xant bisw soni ys rus erus pear Aero scus ogen ans omy opteyopt mys leuc us a eleg Pter Trogamo Belo a nific lis urist Bisw urist mag a nobi a Peta nsis a Peta ppe urist a urist urist ong ns Peta Peta a philipeta a mom vola ri s uristurist s alfa PetaPeta omy omy uluser urus Pter Pter osci mimvent rotis Micr urus flavimac sis ii osci urus rus riteneran ris Micr osci sciu nayapuch gula nsis us Micr ithro rus rus gilvi tane ignit aris s Rhe SciuSciu rus yuca rus vulg uan s Sciu rus Sciu rus aest hinu Sciu Sciu rus pyrr Sciu rus Sciu Chronologie – Entstehungsgeschichte Rat tus Rat turk Rat tus Rat tus esta bon tus fora nicu Rat tanu mar min Rha tus s Srila mos euss bdo xan nka mys thur urus Sten Sten mys omy pum us Sten omy ohie s ilio omy Stoc s niob nsis s rich e hom van ards Sun ys deu Tae dam oni long Tae sen Tae romrom ys icau i Tae ys Tae romrom ys arcumue datu Tae ys call lleri s Van romrom ys cele atus itric dele ys ys ham ben hus Ver pun Zelo uria taer icanatus sis Zelo nay tom a nolt ae s tom ys fulv hen ys hild a ii woo ega sna rdea mi e atus r us inus fusc ente aure ops ys s bae bycreiv s bom omy s cine reus omy s cine hne mas omy s dap ilis omy Tho mas s omy s Tho mas grac nus omy Tho mas s yuru skii Tho mas inca omy Tho mas s isch nowwi Tho s kali mas omy s lade ger omy Tho s lani mas omy s omy Tho mas omy Tho mas Tho mas Tho mas Tho eom ri ma la s sarius icalis ys barrera Ctenod Felovia actylus vaee Pectina vali Masso tor utiera spekei Octodo mzabi n degus Octodo Cteno Cteno mys Cteno mys mys dorsa colbur lis Cteno brasili Cteno ensisni Cteno mys mys fulvus Cteno mys porteo CtenoCteno mys austra usi mys mys maulin lis magelperren us Cteno lanicusis mys s occult Cteno us mys natter Cteno eri Cteno mys Cteno mys azarae Cteno mys bonett Cteno mys talarumoi mys tucona sociab x 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Cteno Cteno mys ttii mys serice saltar us mys ius perua nus Hydro r Cteno s ha s hucuc us s nasut ti ycteru s rober rufus ineus ycteru s ferrug ae Oxym ycteru roraim Oxym omys s Phaen ymys auritu Podox rodon nsis Reith cauce i omys coues enter lus fulviv Rhipid omys dacty Rhipid omys leuco nnelli Rhipid omys macco calis r masta Rhipid omys gaste Rhipid omys ochro Rhipid omys ycteru Oxym ycteru Oxym Oxym teles meri aurit erai s MysaMysa meladion us teles nurualis Geoc teles s preh garri Caprapro ensil doi Meso omysmys is Meso brow mys pilor Meso mys stimu idesnii mys obsc Meso lax didel urus Olall Olallmys phoid amys amyshispi es Dact Kann dus ylom albic edax abat ys auda Diplo eomy boliv iensi mys s ambl DiploDiplo rufod yony s Isothmys mys orsa x Isoth rix caniclabili lis Echim rix pagu eps s ys bistr rus unico iata Echim Echim lor ys ys satur Echim Echim rhipid nus ys ys urus nigris pictu pinus s Echim Echim Echim ys grand Echimys ys dasy brazi thrixis ys blainliens Maka villeiis lata ProeClyom arma Proechim ys latice ta chimys warre ps ys urich ni Proe Proe chim i Proe chim ys chim ys polio Proe ys ocon pus myos nelli chim uros Proecys hoplo Proec himys myoi Proec himys hend des Proec himys himys gular eei Proec guair is himysgorgo Proec ae Proec himys goeldnae himys ii Proec chrys himyscayen aeolu Proec canicnensi s himys ollis s Carte bolivi rodon anus Proec sulcid Proec himys ens himys albisp Euryz Lonch longic ygom inus atomothrix auda Proec ys emiliatus himys spino Hoplo e simonsus Proec mys si Proec himysgymn Proec himys iherin urus himys setos gi dimid Dasyp iatusus rocta Dasyp ruata Dasy rocta nica procta mexic kalino ana wskii Aep omy s mas Tho mas Tho mas omy s otus orea hon s a ii pyrr lind wsk rosa ano tacz titus s ves s omy nsis omy i soe i vitz man born hko san don hers eusis illut Ako don affin Ako don rae Ako don or aza s Ako don curs Ako catu don hi inis Ako don berg Ako don lind s Ako ceu s don nsis hilu oliva r Ako aule orop i don pue ctip 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underw i Rheom ys Rheom alston don nter Sigmo fulvive us don hispid atus Sigmo don inopin is Sigmo don leucot tensis Sigmo don masco nathus Sigmo don ochrog rasti Sigmo don Sigmo sumich hatti is ys Nyctom tomysphyllot Otonyc mys nter Ototylo s fulvive mirae Tylomy s ensis Tylomy s panam ensis tumbal i Tylomy s watson lus Tylomy s muscu Tylomy s taylori teguina elinus Baiomy s Baiomy mys xeramp Scotino mys nuttalli teco Scotino omyschinan s Ochrot ys lepturu s Habrom ys lophuru Habrom ys Habrom us Lauras ather a alis is aren oens ys chac uctor ys ryzom s destr s Oligo ryzom ys eliuru scen Oligo ys flave ryzom olus atus ys us Oligo ryzom grise caud Oligo ryzom ys longi llanic tis Oligo ys ryzom ys mage micro Oligo ryzom ys tus Oligo ryzom vege Oligo ryzom ys Oligo ryzom Oligo enter auriv ator O aris omys balne boliv Oryz omys o Oryz omys capit mani Oryz si omys chap coue Oryz omys nsis Oryz omys agoe Oryz galap si mys gorga Oryzo omys Oryz i keays gi mys kellog us Oryzo mys legat Oryzo mys notis Oryzo mela s mys nitidu us Oryzo mys onisc Oryzo mys Oryzo ops rhabd tus mys rostra vus Oryzo mys subfla Oryzo eolus mys xanth nus ntius mys yunga s akodo Oryzo mys Oryzo ycteru Oxym s hiska Xenarthra Kate Jones: Mammal Supertree, 2007 lato don s Ako simu hinu toba us don vari thor Ako don xan Ako don ini Ako don sis Ako bud riae ola oten don sibe bog bric Ako don late ita Ako don ii gi Ako don nigr jelsk olro is Ako don ys s iens s Ako eom lomy boliv opus ys micr Chro alga ys pictu imis And scom ys sublus ys Auli scom nsis Auli scom amic iumerie and Auli scom bona inus Auli llotis ini capr Phy llotis itus darw illus Phy llotis defin ardi Phy llotis gerb Phy llotis hagg ister Phy llotis odi mag Phy llotis ni osgo Phy llotis gus fsoh Phy llotis wolf hopy Phy llotis orum us xant Phy llotis dom oflav Phy llotis is mys grise Phy oens Grao mys chac si Grao ys us torre to dus s Bibim ys fron ntos tumi icep Bibim sia tome mys brev enus Kun sia tero ys Kun amo ns Scap inom lacte rusurus Blar mys lasiu Bolo mys obsc Bolo mys Bolo mys dus Bolo ncki calli sus meli mys callo hum ha us Calo mys lauc culin Calo mys Calo mys mus llus r Calo yx mys sore tene alon Calo mys Calo mys s meg Calo tus lemy ni inea Che ani subl more ulus tia morg mys s ides odon tia puer Delo odon tia typuchillo Eligm odon tia Eligm odon s chin or ax i Eligm omy s foss Eligm omy s mord rsonppi s Eune omy s pete sis Eune omy ys garle vianuilien Eune Eune nom valdi s bras nus Gale xus eus lex Geo chilu s mag simp sciurys Holo chilu s lis ango zom Holo chilu tarsa cand s Holo dory mys Pseu mys inosu s Ireno elino calig stulu Jusc ys robu imus nom ys altiss tus minu Mela nom omys s Mela oryz omy sus Micr oryz spino ipes Micr tenu ipes omys palm ipes s Neac omys parv mipe s Neac omys squa essu Nect omys Nect omys indef thi ys swar Nect ys rdsii ryzom edwa or Neso ryzom bicol Neso mys olor Notio mys conc Oeco orae mys mam Oeco otis mys phae Oeco rti mys robe Oeco mys Oeco Afrother a ebii oni eruswils us ulat us Epixerus is und ctat s abil us Epix pun iuru s mut bian s iuru iuru s gam iosc iosc iuru Hel Hel iosc Hel iosc Tho Marsup a a atus s ocul nsis one iceu tris rus arizspad ven lis Sciurus rus rus igni es SciuSciu rus Sciu toid Sciu sis r ega atennige vari nsis gran rus line rnsi ii rus rus Sciu Sciu caros mea glasicus Sciu rus douson iuru s Sciu iasc iurus hud us Tam iasciuru rutil lusus us getu Tamiasc ctyl Xer nus Tam erus oda idia ius ntoxis lept dav illar nsis s s Atlaops vex poe iatu us mia s phil pall race rus rota rmo axe xerurus och Sciu peri Spe Par Para axe s coo hmi ri Par xeru rus boe and tus Para axe rus alexstria Par atus axe rus sub ella Par axe nisc rus rsi isab lem Par uthe onii isciu rus rus Fun carr bay isciu isciu rus rus Fun Fun isciu isciu Fun Fun Hel nus nien sis tomy Hel iosc TamMyo iuru ias sciu s ruw Tampan rus enz TamTam ias ami pum orii ias ias alpintin ilio Tam och spe nus us rogecios ias Tam obs nys us ias curu sisk Tam Tam s ias iyou Tam ias Tam sen ias umb ex ias palmrinu qua Tam Tam driv eri s ias TamTam ias ittat Amm qua ias ias rufu us Amm osp Tam drim duracan s ias Amm osp erm acu ngaipes amo erm oph latu e osp enu s oph ilus erm s ilus insu oph Cyn Cyn harr laris ilus omy Cynomy isii s s mex nels Spe CynCyn omy ludo oni ican Spermo omyomy s parvvicia Spe rmophil s us Spe rmo philus s gunleuc idennus Spe Spe rmo phil us vari nisourus s rmo rmo phil us lateega ni phil us eleg ralistus Spephil Spe us satu ans rmous rmo Spe mohann ratu phil phil ulat rmo us ave us s Spe Spe philu us can nsis town Spe rmo rmo s us sen rmo phil philalas dii phil us us han us ado mol icus Spe beld cetu lis rmo ingi s phil Spe us rmo relic Spe phil tus rmo SpeSpe us phil Spe Spe rmormo fulv philu us rmo rmo philu us SpeSpe philu philu s s bee maj or spilo rmormo s chey Spe s philuphil was dau som rmo i us hing ricu Spe a s philu perofran toni s rmo Spe klini philus atric tens rmo Spe i philurmo is Mar s armapill mota s philu atusus colu 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a Trichafric Agou ys aeau ti taczfasci stral IsoloDolic anowculat is Meso bodohotis skii a capr Plag n pata Meso omysiodo porto gonu caprMeso ntia ricen m Mesoomyscapr sanf aedi Mysa omyselipe umsis capr ange Mysateles omys lcabrnanunsis Monotremata Niviv ngi Niviv ente Niviv ente r exce r fulve Niviv lsior Niviv ente scen Niviv ente r lang Niviv ente r leptu s ente r bian ente r niviv rus is rapit ente r tena ys r ango ster Otom Otom Otom Otom ys ys lami Otom Otom ys max natu Otom ys occi imus s ys saun dent ys slog ders alis trop gett ys icali i iae unis s ulca Otom Paro Paru s tus little romy Phlo dale Pith eom s i ursin Pith eche ys eche us ir palli ir mela dus parv nuru us s Pog Prao onom mys ys Prao Prao dele sylv Prao mys ctor estri mys jack Prao um s Prao mys mino soni mys miso mys r mor Ratt mut io nnei Ratt us oni us colle Ratt fusc Ratt us tti Ratt us lutre ipes Ratt us sord olus us timo idus Ratt tunn rens Ratt us Ratt us elap eyi is Ratt us felic Ratt giluw eushinu Ratt usus jobie s ensi us leuc Ratt mor opunsis s Ratt us Ratt nova dax s Ratt usus prae Ratt egu sani Ratt usus stein tor inea la Ratt ann e Ratt usus eng i and Ratt Ratt usus exul anu alei hoo Ratt us ans kori gerw s Ratt Ratt usus mon nch ranj Ratt tanu i erfi Ratt usus stoic iniae adu s us arge stusus Ratt balu Rat ntiv Rat tusus ens ente eve tus hoff is retti Ratt r koo man Ratt us Rat pma ni Rat tusus luge ni min ns Rat tus mol dore tus nitid Rat lico osg nsis Rat tus us mul tus rattu ood us i sikk s ime nsis Roden a Mono ema a Chronologien – Maßstab und Einheiten Metermorphosen: History by the Meter, 1998 Chronologien – Ordnung und Logik Maya Lin: Vietnam Veterans Memorial, Washington D.C, 1982 Peter von Stackelberg: Futures Watch, ca. 1990 Chronologien – Parallelität Chronologien – Tendenzen und Trends Lee Byron: What I have been listening to, 2005 Chronologien – Organische Information Ben Fry: Anemone, 2000 Mapping – Visualisierung von Räumen und Raumzeit Räume – Information Spaces Hans von Gersdorff: Feldtbüch der Wundartzney, 1528 Räume – Gleichzeitigkeit Qing Court Painters: Qing Ming Shang He Tu, 1736 Räume – Isometrie Herman Bollmann: Karte von New York City, 1960 Räume – Bird‘s eye Ben Fry: All Streets, 2008 Räume – Abstraktion Massimo Vignelli: New York Subway Map, 1972 Räume – Abstraktion/Probleme Michael Hertz: New York Subway Map, 1979 Räume – Geographie London Underground: Geographisch korrekte Darstellung, 2007 West Ruislip Hillingdon Carpenders Park Northwood Ruislip Ickenham Rayners Lane Ruislip Gardens Headstone Lane Harrow & Wealdstone Northolt B South Harrow Sudbury Hill Sudbury Hill Harrow (no weekend service) 150m Greenford ( Sudbury Town no Sunday service) Hanger Lane Park Royal North Ealing Acton Central Ealing Common South Acton Acton Town Willesden Green Brondesbury Park Wood Lane Shepherd’s Bush Market 2 Hammersmith Earl’s Court Parsons Green Putney Bridge Imperial Wharf Charing Cross Wimbledon Park Cannon Street Temple Westminster Waterloo Borough Lambeth North Vauxhall Poplar 2 Canada Water Heron Quays North Greenwich for The O2 South Quay Improvement works may affect your journey, particularly at weekends. Check before you travel; look for publicity at stations, visit tfl.gov.uk/check or call 020 7222 1234 Tooting Bec Colliers Wood ELC 3 Cyprus Gallions Reach Beckton E Cutty Sark for Maritime Greenwich New Cross Greenwich Deptford Bridge 3 Woolwich Arsenal Waterloo & City 4 Stockwell Brixton Clapham Common 100m Overground F Balham Tooting Broadway This diagram is an evolution of the original design conceived in 1931 by Harry Beck · 03.09 Correct at time of going to print, March 2009 4 Victoria Lewisham South Wimbledon Morden 2 Piccadilly King George V Island Gardens Transport for London 1 Pontoon Dock London City Airport Clapham High Street 100m F Royal Albert Mudchute Oval Clapham South D Prince Regent Beckton Park Crossharbour Clapham Junction Clapham North 4 Royal Victoria West Silvertown Elverson Road Wimbledon Northern Custom House West India Quay Canary Wharf ELC 100m Canning Town Blackwall New Cross Gate Elephant & Castle Kennington Westferry Canary Wharf Surrey Quays Waterloo East 3 Langdon Park East India Metropolitan for ExCeL 381/N381 East London line is closed for major line extension work to become part of the London Overground network Bow BromleyRoad by-Bow All Saints Wapping Rotherhithe Bermondsey Southwark 2 River Thames Charing Cross 100m Jubilee C ELW Tower Gateway Hammersmith & City Upton Park Plaistow West Ham Devons Road Limehouse Fenchurch Street 150m London Bridge Embankment Bow Church Shadwell Monument Tower Hill 5 Räume – Abstraktion MAYOR OF LONDON London Underground: Neudesign, 2007, und Originalplan von Harry Beck, 1933 6 East London East Ham Whitechapel Aldgate Dagenham Heathway Becontree Upney Barking Pudding Mill Lane Stepney Green Aldgate East B Hornchurch Elm Park Dagenham East Wanstead Park Shoreditch 1 St. Paul’s Bank Underground station closed March 2009 until late 2011 East Putney Southfields no weekend service) Blackfriars St. James’s Park River Thames Richmond ( Circle Upminster Upminster Bridge Gants Hill Stratford Mile End Limited service Check publicity for ELW information Moorgate Covent Garden Pimlico Opening late 2009 Barbican Chancery Lane Holborn Leicester Mansion Square House Piccadilly Circus 1 Fulham Broadway Kew Gardens Green Park Victoria South Kensington West Brompton Gunnersbury Goodge Street Liverpool Street The service between Woodford - Hainault operates until approximately 2400. There is major escalator work at Bank and Monument stations. Please see information below. Cannon Street open until 2100 Mondays to Fridays. Open Saturdays 0730 to 1930. Closed Sundays. Blackfriars Underground station is closed until late 2011 Cannon Street open until 2100 Mondays to Fridays. Open Saturdays 0730 to 1930. Closed Sundays. Earl’s Court Kensington (Olympia) 0700 to 2345 Mondays to Saturdays, 0800 to 2345 Sundays. Turnham Green is also served by Piccadilly line trains early mornings and late evenings. Blackfriars Underground station is closed until late 2011 The East London line is closed. Use replacement buses or alternative Tube, bus and DLR routes via zone 2. No service Whitechapel Barking early morning or late evening Mondays to Saturdays or all day Sundays. There is step free interchange between Canary Wharf Underground and DLR stations and Heron Quays DLR station at street level. For Chesham, change at Chalfont & Latimer on most trains. Except during weekday peak hours, all trains to/from Morden run via Bank - for the Charing Cross branch, change at Kennington. For journeys to and from Mill Hill East at off-peak times, change at Finchley Central. On Sundays between 1300 and 1700, Camden Town is open for interchange and exit only. There is major escalator work at Bank and Monument stations. Please see information below. No service Uxbridge Rayners Lane in the early mornings. Heathrow Terminal 4 station open Mondays to Saturdays until 2345 only. Sundays until 2315. Trains via Terminal 4 may stop there for up to 8 minutes before continuing to Terminals 1, 2, 3. Turnham Green is served by Piccadilly line trains early mornings and late evenings. Avoid the crowds at Covent Garden station by taking a short walk there from nearby Holborn (9 minutes), Leicester Square (6 minutes) or Charing Cross (11 minutes walk). Hounslow West is step-free for wheelchair users only. District Woodgrange Park Hackney Wick Bethnal Green ( no weekend service) Euston 200m Tottenham Court Road Sloane Square 2 Central Newbury Park Leytonstone High Road Leyton No special arrangements. A Fairlop 7 8 Check before you travel Bakerloo Barkingside Wanstead Leyton Midland Road Dalston Kingsland Hackney Central Homerton Canonbury Old Street Farringdon 6 5 Hainault Redbridge Leytonstone Angel Euston Square 4 South Woodford Walthamstow Snaresbrook Queen’s Road Highbury & Islington Caledonian Road & Barnsbury Euston Russell Square Hyde Park Corner Finsbury Park Chigwell Grange Hill Woodford Walthamstow Central Tottenham Hale for St. Pancras International Warren Street Regent’s Park Oxford Circus Upper Holloway King’s Cross St. Pancras Leicester Square 340m Gloucester Road Turnham Stamford Ravenscourt West Brook Park Green Kensington Mornington Crescent South Tottenham Blackhorse Road Seven Sisters Manor House Caledonian Road Camden Road Camden Town Great Portland Street Baker Street Harringay Green Lanes Arsenal Holloway Road Kentish Town Chalk Farm Knightsbridge Barons Court Wood Green Tufnell Park Kentish Town West Belsize Park Queensway Marble Arch High Street Kensington Bounds Green Crouch Hill Archway Gospel Hampstead Oak Heath Finchley Road Swiss Cottage St. John’s Wood Roding Valley Turnpike Lane Highgate Debden Buckhurst Hill Arnos Grove Finchley Central Thameslink 200m from Kensington (Olympia) Goldhawk Road West Finchley Mill Hill East Loughton Southgate Woodside Park Key to lines Theydon Bois Totteridge & Whetstone 3 West Hampstead 9 Epping 0m Terminal 5 Finchley Road & Frognal Kilburn Shepherd’s Bush Hatton Cross Heathrow Airport Hampstead Dollis Hill Terminal 4 E Golders Green 8 15 South Ealing Northfields Boston Manor Chiswick Hounslow Park East Osterley Hounslow Hounslow West Central Terminals 1, 2, 3 Brent Cross Neasden 0m 10 North Acton 0m D 3 West Acton 25 654 Hendon Central Kingsbury 7 Cockfosters Oakwood East Finchley Maida Vale Kilburn Park Edgware Warwick Avenue Paddington Road Royal Oak Westbourne Park Edgware Marylebone Paddington Road Ladbroke Grove Bayswater Latimer Road East White Holland Notting Lancaster Bond Acton City Park Gate Street Hill Gate Perivale Ealing Broadway Queensbury Wembley Park 6 High Barnet Colindale Kensal Rise Brondesbury Kensal Green Kilburn South Queen’s Park High Road Hampstead Alperton C Stanmore Preston Road Northwick Park South Kenton North Wembley Wembley Central Stonebridge Park Harlesden Willesden Junction West Harrow South Ruislip Burnt Oak Canons Park Kenton North Harrow Harrowon-the-Hill Eastcote Edgware Hatch End Pinner Ruislip Manor Uxbridge Bushey Moor Park Northwood Hills 5 4 5 0m Rickmansworth Watford High Street 4 20 Croxley Chorleywood A 7 8 Watford Junction is outside Transport for London zonal area. Special fares apply. 0m Amersham Watford 3 Watford Junction 20 8 2 10 0m 9 1 Chalfont & Latimer Chesham DLR No special arrangements. Mondays - Fridays 06152148. Saturdays 0800-1830. Closed Sundays and public holidays. No special arrangements. No special arrangements. Major escalator work is taking place at Bank and Monument stations. Avoid interchange between lines or use nearby alternative stations wherever possible. Please check before you travel. 9 Transport for London Time Travel from Elephant & Castle 75 minutes 75 minutes 70 minutes 70 minutes 65 minutes 60 minutes 55 minutes 75 ute in m s 70 50 minutes s ute in ute s in m in 65 m m 65 ute s 60 in m 45 minutes 55 s ute in m ute s 50 High Barnet in m 60 m in ute s s ute m in ute in m ute 45 s 40 minutes 55 s Cockfosters Totteridge & Whetstone Chesham 40 in m Watford ute Woodside Park s Edgware ute s Oakwood 50 m in Epping 35 minutes Croxley West Finchley Burnt Oak 45 Northwood Northwood Hills Canons Park Finchley Central Pinner s ute in Moor Park Rickmansworth m Chorleywood Southgate Colindale 35 Chalfont & Latimer Theydon Bois Mill Hill East m in ute s Stanmore Hendon Central Amersham Queensbury Debden 40 m in ute s Arnos Grove 30 minutes North Harrow East Finchley Bent Cross Kingsbury m s ute in Golders Green s ute Kenton Northwick Park Ruislip Manor West Ruislip Dollis Hill Wembley Park Harrow-on-the-hill Buckhurst Hill Hornchurch Turnpike Lane Hainault in m Elm Park s ute Wembley Central Fairlop North Wembley Sudbury Hill Chalk Farm s m in Holloway Road s 20 30 Finchley Road ute Stonebridge Park m in Willesden Junction Kilburn Park Queen’s Park 25 Harlesden Sudbury Town Camden Town Swiss Cottage Kensal Green Seven Sisters Manor House ute ute s West Hampstead m in South Ruislip Woodford Kentish Town 35 minutes Hillindgon Northholt Grange Hill Roding Valley 25 Belsize Park Kilburn Ruislip Gardens Uxbridge Chigwell Tufnell Park South Harrow Ickenham Wood Green Archway Hampstead Willesden Green Neasden Preston Road South Kenton Ruislip Upminister Bridge 25 minutes 35 m in Eastcote Loughton Bounds Green Highgate West Harrow Upminister 30 Harrow & Wealdstone Rayners Lane Maida Vale Tottenham Hale Dagenham East Walthamstow Central Blackhorse Road Arsenal Barkingside South Woodford Snaresbrook Finsbury Park Newbury Park 20 Mornington Crescent in m Becontree ute St. John’s Wood Higbury & Islington s Warwick Avenue Alperton Dagenham Heathway Gants Gill Redbridge Caledonian Road Wanstead Royal Oak Lancaster Gate s 15 minutes ute in m 20 Hammersmith High Street Kensington Bond Street Marble Arch Leicester Square Hyde Park Corner Knightsbridge min utes 10 s s m in 75 in m ute ute s 65 m in ute ute in m 60 70 s s s ute ute in m m in 50 55 s s ute ute m in Upton Park Shadwell Canning Town Wapping Borough Bermondsey Elephant & Castle 5 minutes 10 minutes Plaistow Rotherhithe Canary Wharf Canada Water North Greenwich in ute s Kennington m Vauxhall 5 s ute in 15 minutes m Fulham Broadway 20 minutes 30 Hounslow Central 25 minutes West Brompton Gunnersbury Hounslow East Tower Hill 5 minutes Lambeth North St. James’s Park Whitechapel Aldgate East London Bridge Southwark Waterloo Pimlico Hounslow West Hatton Cross Mansion House Westminister Victoria Osterley Cannon Street Embankment Aldgate 15 minutes South Kensington Bank Monument s Sloan Square Earls Court West Kensington Heathrow Terminals 1,2,3 St. Paul’s ute Stamford Brook Turnham Green in Gloucester Road West Ham Bromley-by-bow m Chiswick Park Ravenscourt Park Stratford Shoreditch Liverpool Street Blackfriars Charing Cross East Ham Bow Road Stepney Green 10 South Ealing Acton Town Temple Picadilly Circus Mile End Bethnal Green Moorgate Chancery Lane Covent Garden Green Park 10 minutes Old Street Farringdon Barbican Holborn Tottenham Court Road Oxford Circus Barons Court Barking Russel Square Goodge Street 35 minutes West Acton Regent’s Park 15 minutes 30 minutes Edgware Road Notting Hill Gate Upney Angel 25 minutes Holland Park Shepherd’s Bush Boston Manor Leyton Great Portland Street m in s 30 25 Queensway Shepherd’s Bush White City Kings Cross 20 minutes East Acton Ealing Broadway Northfields Euston Warren Street Bayswater North Acton North Ealing Baker Street Euston Square m in ute m in m in 35 Park Royal Marleybone Ladbroke Grove ute s s ute 40 minutes 45 minutes 50 minutes 55 minutes 60 minutes 65 minutes 70 minutes 75 minutes Hanger Lane 15 minutes Edgware Road Paddington Latimer Road 40 Westbourne Park Perivale Leytonstone 45 Greenford Surrey Quays in ute s 5 minutes m Oval 10 Parsons Green 35 Heathrow Terminal 4 ute in m s Kew Gardens Stockwell Putney Bridge 40 Brixton m New Cross New Cross Gate 15 10 minutes m in ute s s ute in Clapham North Clapham Common East Putney Richmond m in s ute s ute in m 20 m 45 in ute s Clapham South Southfields ute s 35 m in 15 minutes 30 m in ute s 25 Balham in m s 45 m in ute s s ute 40 in m ute s 50 Tooting Bec Wimbledon Park in ute s 55 m in ute s 50 m in ute Tooting Broadway ute ute in m 75 65 m in s ute in s South Wimbledon m Central 70 60 m in ute s s ute in m m in 20 minutes 65 55 ute s 60 m Colliers Wood Wimbledon s Metropolitan 70 Räume – Raumzeit in m s ute 75 Jubilee in m s ute Victoria Morden 25 minutes 30 minutes Picadilly 35 minutes District 40 minutes Northern 45 minutes Hammersmith & City 50 minutes Bakerloo 55 minutes East London 60 minutes Circle 65 minutes 70 minutes Station 55 minutes 75 minutes Interchange Scale in minutes Travel Time 0 2 4 6 8 10 Oscar Karlin: Time Travel, 2005 Copyright © 2004 Raum – Mapping Roche: Metabolic Pathways, 2003 Raumzeit – Hin und Zurück Hoffmann/Stähli: Swiss National Railway Scenic Route Indicator, 1996 Raumzeit – Bezugspunkte Chapman Bounford & Assoc.: Flight Master 2000, 1999 Raumzeit – Information Landscape Students at MIT: Information Landscape, 1997 Räume – Hyperspace Andrew Wood et al: Hyperspace, 1995 Raumzeit – Data-Mapping Catalogtree: VINEC, 2005/06 Raum – Abstraktion Lee Jang Sub: ComplexCity, 2007 Level of Detail Level of Detail – Zoom Students at MIT: Zoom, 1996 Level of Detail – Geschlossener Informationsraum Charles und Ray Eames: The Powers of Ten, 1980 Level of Detail – Infospace David Small: Shakespeare Project, 1996 Level of Detail – ‚On-Demand‘ Information Keita Kitamura und Yugo Nakamura: Amaztype, 2005 Abstraktion Abstraktion – Standardisierung Otto Neurath und Gerd Arntz: Statistische Hieroglyphen, 1925 Katsumi Masaru: Piktogramme, Olympische Spiele Tokio, 1968 Abstraktion – Reduktion Ottl Aicher: Piktogramme, Olympische Spiele München, 1972 Abstraktion – Reduktion Abstraktion – Maßstab Unbekannt: Standard-Piktogramme Abstraktion – Icons Computer Icons , 2004 Richard Saul Wurmann: Medical Access, 1978 Abstraktion – Anleitung 3D 3D – Perspektive Time Magazine: America by the numbers, 2006 3D – Tiefe Tom Gonzalez: US Trade and Surplus Deficit, 2009 3D – Daten-‘Architektur‘ Lisa Straussfeld und Earl Rennison: Financial Viewpoint, 1995 3D – Pseudo-Raum Andy Biggs: RSS-Voyage, 2007 Visualisierung von Daten Visualisierung von Daten – Flugpfade Aaron Koblin: Flight Paths, 2006 Senseable City Lab: NYTE, 2005 Visualisierung von Daten – Datenverkehr 30.0 ** EXCEPT AERO MOBILE FIXED BAND DESIGNATIONS WAVELENGTH ACTIVITIES RADIONAV. SATELLITE 3 x 107m AMATEUR 3 x 106m Audible Range VERY LOW FREQUENCY (VLF) 3 x 105m 30,000 m RES. EARTH-ES SPACE 30 GHz LF 3,000 m AM Broadcast MF 300 m HF 30 m FM Broadcast RADIORADIO MOBILE NAVIGATION SATELLITE NAVIGATION SATELLITE EARTH-ES INTER- SAT VHF P 3m L UHF 30 cm S C MOBILE SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) SHF 3 cm X EHF 0.3 cm Radar Radar Bands 0.03 cm Sub-Millimeter INFRARED 3 x 105Å SPACE RESEARCH (Passive) RADIO ASTRONOMY Visible RADIONAVIGATION RADIONAVIGATION SATELLITE 3 x 104Å VISIBLE MOBILE SATELLITE MOBILE 3 x 103Å SPACE RESEARCH (Passive) FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) Radiolocation EARTH EXPL. SATELLITE (Passive) FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) 3 x 102Å Ultraviolet ULTRAVIOLET 3 x 10Å EARTH EXPLORATION SATELLITE (Passive) SPACE RESEARCH (Passive) RADIO ASTRONOMY NTIA: United States Frequency Allocations, 1996 ISM – 61.25 ± .250 GHz 59-64 GHz IS DESIGNATED FOR UNLICENSED DEVICES 3Å X-RAY 3 x 10 -1Å FIXED Gamma-ray FIXED GAMMA-RAY 3 x 10 -2Å MOBILE SATELLITE MOBILE 3 x 10 -3Å 3 x 10 -4Å 3 x 10 -5Å FIXED COSMIC-RAY 3 x 10-6Å Cosmic-ray ISM – 122.5 ± .500 GHz 3 x 10 -7Å MOBILE MOBILE FIXED SPACE RESEARCH (Passive) RADIO ASTRONOMY SPACE RES. (Passive) RADIORADIONAVIGATION ASTRONOMY SATELLITE MOBILE SATELLITE MOBILE MOBILE FIXED ISM – 245.0 ± 1GHz * EXCEPT AERO MOBILE (R) PLEASE NOTE: THE SPACING ALLOTTED THE SERVICES IN THE SPECTRUM SEGMENTS SHOWN IS NOT PROPORTIONAL TO THE ACTUAL AMOUNT OF SPECTRUM OCCUPIED. ISM – 24.125 ± 0.125 GHz MOBILE 30.0 ISM – 2450.0 ± 50 MHz MOBILE SATELLITE (E-S) Radiolocation 3000 2900 300 MOBILE** FIXED AMATEUR FIXED LAND MOBILE FIXED MOBILE AMATEUR SATELLITE Space Research STANDARD FREQ. LAND MOBILE MARITIME MOBILE LAND MOBILE FIXED MOBILE** RADIO ASTRONOMY BROADCASTING MARITIME MOBILE LAND MOBILE MOBILE** FIXED FIXED MOBILE** FIXED MOBILE** LAND MOBILE FIXED FIXED MOBILE 29.7 29.8 29.89 29.91 30.0 25.01 25.07 25.21 25.33 25.55 25.67 26.1 26.175 26.48 26.95 26.96 27.23 27.41 27.54 28.0 24.89 24.99 25.005 TRAVELERS INFORMATION STATIONS (G) AT 1610 kHz MARITIME RADIONAVIGATION AERONAUTICAL METEOROLOGICAL Radiolocation AIDS RADIONAVIGATION 2483.5 2500 2655 2690 2700 FIXED AMATEUR STANDARD FREQ. AND TIME SIGNAL (25,000 kHz) AMATEUR SATELLITE 22.855 23.0 23.2 23.35 LAND MOBILE MARITIME MOBILE (TELEPHONY) MOBILE (DISTRESS AND CALLING) MARITIME MOBILE (TELEPHONY) Space Research STANDARD FREQ. AND TIME SIGNAL STANDARD FREQ. STANDARD FREQ. AND TIME SIGNAL (2500kHz) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) MOBILE FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED MOB** B- SAT. FX FX-SAT RADIO ASTRON. SPACE RESEARCH EARTH EXPL SAT FX-SAT (S - E) 2417 2450 2385 2390 2400 235.0 Mobile* FIXED AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (OR) FIXED MARITIME MOBILE MOBILE MARITIME MOBILE MARITIME MOBILE 3000 2850 2502 2505 2501 2495 2170 2173.5 2190.5 2194 2107 2065 MARITIME RADIONAVIGATION (RADIO BEACONS) AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION Aeronautical Mobile AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION 29.9 29.5 27.5 Radiolocation Amateur MOBILE SATELLITE (S-E) MOBILE E-Expl Sat Radio Ast Space res. BCST - SAT. MOBILE** RADIODETERMINATION SAT. (S-E) FIXED AMATEUR AMATEUR FIXED 2360 2345 220.0 222.0 225.0 FIXED MARITIME MOBILE (TELEPHONY) Aeronautical Radionavigation (Radio Beacons) Maritime Radionavigation (Radio Beacons) Aeronautical Mobile FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) MOBILE SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED SAT (E-S) 25.25 25.5 27.0 25.05 Radiolocation MOBILE Fixed R- LOC. B-SAT Amateur FIXED MOBILE 2000 3 kHz MOBILE FIXED FIXED FIXED 24.75 24.65 RADIOLOCATION FX ISM – 40.68 ± .02 MHz FIXED Earth Exploration Satellite (S-S) Earth std Exploration freq e-e-sat (S-S) (s-s) &Satellite time e-e-sat INTERSATELLITE INTER-SATELLITE RADIONAVIGATION Earth Standard Exploration Frequency and Satellite Time Signal (S-S) F I X ESatellite (E-S) D SATELLITE (E-S) F I XRADIOLOCATION E D (E-S) SATELLITE SATELLITE (E-S) MOBILE FIXED FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) INTER-SAT. MOBILE INTER-SAT. MOBILE MOBILE RADIOLOCATION MOBILE MOB MOBILE Radiolocation Radiolocation FIXED ISM – 13.560 ± .007 MHz 300.0 275.0 265.0 252.0 Earth Expl. INTER-SATELLITE Satellite (Active) location Radiolocation Mobile Fixed Radiolocation FIXED 21.45 21.85 21.924 22.0 21.0 FIXED 250.0 248.0 24.25 24.45 24.05 Mobile LAND MOBILE AMATEUR Fixed 216.0 AMATEUR SATELLITE BROADCASTING FIXED AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) AMATEUR MOBILE AMATEUR Radiolocation INTER-SATELLITE Amateur AMATEUR SATELLITE 2290 2300 2305 2310 2320 2200 2160 2180 2155 Mobile FIXED LAND MOBILE EARTH EXPLORATION SATELLITE (Passive) RADIONAVIGATION FIXED RADIOLOCATION AMATEUR Earth Expl. Satellite (Active) SPACE EARTH OPERATION EXPLORATION (s-E)(s-s) SAT. (s-E)(s-s) FIXED MOBILE** Amateur Amateur RADIOLOCATION MOBILE** FIXED Radiolocation Mobile Fixed MOB FX R- LOC. B-SAT RadioBCST-SATELLITE Mobile Fixed MOBILE (LOS) SPACE RES..(S-E) SPACE RESEARCH (s-E)(s-s) S) MOBILE MOBILE 2110 2025 MARITIME MOBILE AMATEUR SATELLITE 241.0 238.0 ISM – 5.8 ± .075 GHz Amateur Radiolocation 235.0 231.0 24.0 ISM – 915.0 ± 13 MHz Amateur Satellite FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) Radiolocation EARTH EXPL. SAT. (Passive) EARTH EXPL. SAT. (Passive) FIXED (LOS) FIXED MOBILE SATELLITE (S-E) FIXED FIXED MOB. FX. 1900 FIXED MOBILE FIXED SPACE RES. SATELLITE(S-E) (Passive) FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) EARTH EXPLORATION SATELLITE (Passive) MOBILE SPACE RES. (Passive) 23.6 23.55 22.55 SPACE OP. (E-S)(s-s) BROADCASTING (TV CHANNELS 7-13) RADIO ASTRONOMY MOBILE INTER-SATELLITE SPACE RES. EARTH EXPL. (E-S)(s-s) SAT. (E-S)(s-s) RADIOLOCATION AMATEUR 1800 1705 1605 1615 MARITIME MOBILE RADIOLOCATION RADIONAVIGATION FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED MOBILE FIXED BROADCASTING BROADCASTING MARITIME MOBILE MOBILE MOBILE Space Research STANDARD FREQ. 19.68 19.80 19.990 19.995 20.005 20.010 RADIOLOCATION FIXED RES. 2020 FIXED MARITIME MOBILE FIXED STAND. FREQ. & TIME SIG. Space Research STANDARD FREQUENCY & TIME SIGNAL (20,000 KHZ) 17.9 17.97 18.03 18.068 18.168 18.78 18.9 19.02 MOBILE FIXED 217.0 202.0 200.0 MOBILE FIXED Land Mobile MOBILE BROADCASTING BROADCASTING AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (OR) FIXED AMATEUR AMATEUR SATELLITE Mobile FIXED MARITIME MOBILE BROADCASTING FIXED FIXED 17.41 17.48 17.55 16.36 15.6 15.8 RADIONAVIGATION Radiolocation FIXED FIXED MOBILE SATELLITE FIXED 2000 1850 1755 1710 FIXED 173.2 173.4 174.0 FIXED MARITIME MOBILE BROADCASTING BROADCASTING FIXED 14.990 15.005 15.010 15.10 MARITIME MOBILE FIXED EARTH EXPLORATION SAT. (Passive) MOBILE FIXED MOBILE SATELLITE (E-S) MOBILE FIXED 1700 1675 1670 MARITIME MOBILE LAND MOBILE FIXED LAND MOBILE MARITIME MOBILE LAND MOBILE MARITIME MOBILE LAND MOBILE 156.2475 157.0375 157.1875 157.45 161.575 161.625 161.775 162.0125 154.0 Mobile* STANDARD FREQ. AND TIME SIGNAL (60 kHz) FIXED FIXED RADIONAVIGATION SATELLITE SPACE RES. (Passive) 21.4 22.0 22.21 22.5 20.1 20.2 21.2 MOBILE FIXED FIXED MOBILE MOBILE SATELLITE (S-E) FXFIXED SAT (S-E) MOBILE SAT (S-E) F I X E D MOBILE EARTH EXPL. SAT. FIXED MOBILE MOBILE** FIXED S P A C E R A D . A S T MOBILE** F I X E D EARTH EXPL. SAT. FX SAT (S-E) SPACE RES. METEOROLOGICAL AIDS (Radiosonde) FIXED METEOROLOGICAL AIDS (RADIOSONDE) 1660 1660.5 1668.4 LAND MOBILE FIXED STANDARD FREQ. AND TIME SIGNAL (15,000 kHz) Space Research STANDARD FREQ. AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (OR) MOBILE STD FREQ. & TIME 19.3 19.7 MOBILE SAT. (E-S) SPACE RESEARCH (Passive) MARITIME MOBILE MARITIME MOBILE LAND MOBILE LAND MOBILE Mobile* BROADCASTING BROADCASTING Mobile* FIXED AMATEUR AMATEUR SATELLITE AMATEUR FIXED MARITIME MOBILE FIXED 190.0 FIXED MOBILE SAT. (S-E) FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) METEOROLOGICAL SATELLITE (s-E) MOBILE** RADIO ASTRONOMY MET. SAT. (s-E) 185.0 182.0 FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) 17.2 17.3 17.7 17.8 18.3 18.6 18.8 17.1 RADIO ASTRONOMY RADIO ASTRONOMY Fixed INTERSATELLITE FX SAT (E-S) Radioloc. Radiolocation FIXED FIXED FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) FX SAT (S-E) EARTH EXPL. SAT. SPACE RES. BCST SAT. RADIOLOC. Radiolocation 15.63 15.7 16.6 FIXED FIXED 150.8 152.855 144.0 146.0 148.0 149.9 150.05 137.0 137.025 137.175 137.825 138.0 136.0 FIXED MOBILE 176.5 174.5 Space Res. Radiolocation Radiolocation MOBILE SATELLITE (E-S) MOBILE MET. SAT. (S-E) MET. SAT. (S-E) MET. SAT. (S-E) MET. SAT. (S-E) AMATEUR SATELLITE AMATEUR MOBILE MOBILE SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED RADIONAV-SATELLITE MOBILE SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED MOBILE FIXED AMATEUR SPACE OPN. (S-E) SPACE OPN. (S-E) SPACE OPN. (S-E) SPACE OPN. (S-E) 132.0125 13.2 13.26 13.36 13.41 13.57 13.6 13.8 13.87 14.0 14.25 14.35 FIXED FIXED INTERSATELLITE MOBILE EARTH SPACE RESEARCH EXPLORATION (Passive) SATELLITE (Passive) EARTH INTERSATELLITE EXPLORATION SAT. (Passive) SPACE RESEARCH (Passive) Earth Expl Sat RADIOLOCATION RADIOLOCATION Space Res.(act.) RADIOLOCATION 15.4 15.43 15.35 15.1365 1558.5 1559 1610 1610.6 1613.8 1626.5 1549.5 1545 1544 SPACE RES. (S-E) SPACE RES. (S-E) SPACE RES. (S-E) SPACE RES. (S-E) FIXED RADIO ASTRONOMY MOBILE FIXED SAT (E-S) AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION AERO RADIONAV AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION Space Research EARTH EXPL. SAT. (Passive) Mobile SPACE RESEARCH (Passive) FIXED RADIO ASTRONOMY AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION RADIONAV. SATELLITE (Space to Earth) AERO. RADIONAVIGATION RADIO DET. SAT. (E-S) M O B I L E S A T ( E - S ) AERO. RADIONAV. RADIO DET. SAT. (E-S) MOBILE SAT. (E-S) RADIO ASTRONOMY Mobile Sat. (S-E) AERO. RADIONAV. RADIO DET. SAT. (E-S) MOBILE SAT. (E-S) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE SATELLITE (R) (space to Earth) MOBILE SATELLITE (Space to Earth) Mobile Satellite (S- E) MOBILE SATELLITE (S-E) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE SATELLITE (R) (space to Earth) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE SATELLITE (R) (space to Earth) 1535 1530 MOB. SAT. (S-E) Mob. Sat. (S-E) MOB. SAT. (S-E) Mob. Sat. (S-E) MOBILE FIXED FIXED 170.0 168.0 164.0 151.0 150.0 14.47 14.5 14.7145 14.4 MOBILE SAT. (Space to Earth) Mobile (Aero. TLM) MOBILE SAT. MARITIME MOBILE SAT. (Space to Earth) (Space to Earth) MARITIME MOBILE SATELLITE MOBILE SATELLITE (S-E) (space to Earth) Mobile ** 1430 1432 1435 1525 AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) RADIOASTRONOMY FIXED BROADCASTING FIXED AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (OR) 12.23 12.10 12.05 BROADCASTING (AM RADIO) INTERSATELLITE MOBILE SPACE RES. (Passive) FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) MOBILE EARTH EXPL. SAT. SPACE RES. (Passive) (Passive) FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) Land Mobile Satellite (E-S) FIXED Land Mobile SAT. (E-S) Satellite (E-S) FX SAT.(E-S) L M Sat(E-S) Mobile Space Research Mobile Space Research Fixed Fixed Fixed FIXED MOBILE Mobile FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) Mobile** LAND MOBILE (TLM) MOBILE 128.8125 FIXED FIXED RADIO ASTRONOMY MOBILE MOBILE 149.0 142.0 144.0 FIXED (TLM) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) BROADCASTING MARITIME MOBILE FIXED 11.175 11.275 11.4 11.6 11.65 300 kHz EARTH EXPLORATION SATELLITE (Passive) RADIONAVIGATION Amateur Satellite (S-E) FIXED** MOBILE (AERONAUTICAL TELEMETERING) FIXED-SAT FIXED (TLM) Fixed (TLM) SPA CE RESEARCH ( Passive) FIXED BROADCASTING AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (OR) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) FIXED BROADCASTING FIXED 9.9 9.995 10.003 10.005 10.1 10.15 Radiolocation FIXED MOBILE FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) Radiolocation AMATEUR SATELLITE 14.2 EARTH EXPL SAT (Passive) LAND MOBILE LAND MOBILE LAND MOBILE (TLM) ASTRONOMY FIXED STANDARD FREQ. AND TIME SIGNAL (10,000 kHz) Space Research STANDARD FREQ. AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) AMATEUR 9.5 9.4 8.965 9.040 8.815 8.1 8.195 STANDARD FREQ. AND TIME SIGNAL (20 kHz) MARITIME MOBILE FIXED RADIOLOCATION RADIONAVIGATION SATELLITE FIXED INTERSATELLITE Space Research Amateur 13.25 12.75 Space Research (E-S) AERONAUTICAL RADIONAV. 13.4 RADIOStandard RadioLOCATION Freq. and location Time Signal 13.75 FIXED RADIORadioSatellite (E-S) SAT.(E-S) location LOCATION 14.0 RADIO Land Mobile FIXED Space NAVIGATION SAT. (E-S) Satellite (E-S) Research FIXED FIXED RADIO (E-S) FIXED-SAT FIXED MOBILE ** 1390 1392 1395 1400 1427 1429.5 121.9375 123.0875 123.5875 117.975 BROADCASTING BROADCASTING FIXED FIXED AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (OR) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) MARITIME MARITIMEMOBILE MOBILE 7.3 7.35 535 FIXED AMATEUR MOBILE FIXED SATELLITE MOBILE (E-S) 12.7 MOBILE ** RADIOLOCATION MOBILE AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE AERONAUTICAL MOBILE 108.0 ISM – 6.78 ± .015 MHz SPACE RESEARCH (S-E) (Deep Space) FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED FIXED 1350 1300 1240 1215 88.0 BROADCASTING BROADCASTING 7.1 7.0 AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION (RADIO BEACONS) 525 505 510 MARITIME MOBILE RADIOLOCATION 134.0 126.0 FIXED Mobile ** BROADCASTING SATELLITE FIXED SPACE EARTH Amatuer RES. EXPL .SAT 120.02 EARTH SPACE INTERMOBILE SATELLITE RESEARCH EXPL SAT. (Passive) (Passive) FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) INTERSAT. FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) MOBILE Radiolocation Amateur RADIOLOCATION FIXED FIXED AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION FIXED AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION RADIOLOCATION RADIONAVIGATION SATELLITE (S-E) AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION 12.2 11.7 10.7 10.68 FIXED FIXED FIXED 928 929 930 931 932 935 940 941 944 960 Mobile* 119.98 FIXED EARTH EXPL. SATELLITE (Passive) 10.5 10.55 10.6 10.45 LAND MOBILE LAND MOBILE FIXED FIXED FIXED Amateur BROADCASTING (FM RADIO) 116.0 SPACE RESEARCH (Passive) RADIO ASTRONOMY FIXED EARTH EXPL. SAT. (Passive) Amateur Satellite Amateur 10.0 9.5 FIXED FIXED FIXED FIXED FIXED FIXED EARTH Amateur Radiolocation RADIOLOCATION Radiolocation Radiolocation LAND MOBILE MOBILE LAND MOBILE Mobile Mobile AMATEUR SATELLITE AMATEUR 6.685 6.765 MOBILE AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION (RADIO BEACONS) 495 FIXED SPACE RADIO ASTRONOMY SPACE RESEARCH (Passive) Radiolocation RADIOLOCATION RADIOLOCATION Meteorological Aids 9.3 9.2 RADIOLOCATION FIXED FIXED AERONAUTICAL MOBILE MOBILE LAND MOBILE 821 824 849 851 866 869 894 896 901901 902 806 74.6 74.8 75.2 75.4 76.0 73.0 AMATEUR FIXED 6.525 6.2 5.95 5.68 5.73 5.90 5.45 MARITIME MOBILE (SHIPS ONLY) MARITIME MOBILE MOBILE (DISTRESS AND CALLING) 435 415 405 MARITIME MOBILE INTERF I X E D MOBILE SATELLITE RESEARCH EXPL SAT. (Passive) (Passive) 105.0 102.0 100.0 95.0 92.0 RADIONAVIGATION Radiolocation 9.0 8.5 8.45 8.4 LAND MOBILE FIXED LAND MOBILE LAND MOBILE FIXED AERONAUTICAL MOBILE LAND MOBILE LAND MOBILE FIXED LAND MOBILE FIXED MOBILE MOBILE FIXED AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION FIXED MOBILE FIXED MOBILE BROADCASTING (TV CHANNELS 5-6) FIXED RADIOLOCATION EARTH EXPLORATION SATELLITE (Passive) MOBILE Radiolocation RADIOLOCATION Radiolocation FIXED 300 MHz AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION MARITIME RADIONAVIGATION SPACE RESEARCH (S-E) (deep space only) FIXED SPACE RESEARCH (S-E) 8.215 8.175 8.025 FIXED 794 MOBILE RADIO ASTRONOMY FIXED 72.0 MARITIME MOBILE FIXED Fixed Mobile Satellite (E-S) FIXED Mobile MET. EARTH EXPL. SATELLITE FIXED SATELLITE Satellite (E-S) SAT. (S-E) (E-S) (E-S) (no airborne) FIXED Mobile Satellite EARTH EXPL. SATELLITE FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) (E-S)(no airborne) (E-S) 7.90 7.75 BROADCAST 776 764 746 Mobile AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (OR) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) MARITIME MOBILE Mobile FIXED FIXED FIXED MOBILE SATELLITE (E-S) SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED EARTH EXPL. FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) SATELLITE(S-E) MOBILE BROADCAST MOBILE MOBILE BROADCAST MOBILE 698 FIXED BROADCASTING BROADCASTING FIXED FIXED FIXED 75.5 76.0 Amateur 77.0 Amateur Amateur Sat. 77.5 AMATEUR AMATEUR SAT 78.0 Amateur Amateur Satellite 81.0 FIXED MOBILE MOBILE SATELLITE SATELLITE (S-E) (S-E) 84.0 BROADBROADMOBILE CASTING CASTING SATELLITE 86.0 AMATEUR SATELLITE FIXED AMATEUR FIXED RADIO ASTRONOMY MOBILE* MOBILE* AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (OR) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) FIXED 4.995 5.003 5.005 5.060 4.85 4.75 MARITIME MOBILE RADIONAVIGATION MARITIME MOBILE 7.55 7.45 7.30 FIXED FIXED FIXED LAND MOBILE 54.0 50.0 49.6 MOBILE FIXED STANDARD FREQ. AND TIME SIGNAL (5000 KHZ) Space Research STANDARD FREQ. FIXED MOBILE* 4.65 4.7 Aeronautical Mobile AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION 335 325 FIXED RADIOLOC. RADIOLOC. RADIOLOC. RADIOLOCATION MOBILE MOBILE Mobile Satellite (S-E) Mobile Satellite (S-E) Mobile Satellite (S-E) FIXED FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) 7.19 7.235 7.25 7.125 7.025 7.075 6.70 6.875 6.525 6.425 5.85 5.925 608.0 614.0 BROADCASTING (TV CHANNELS 2-4) FIXED MET. FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) SATELLITE (S-E) FIXED FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) Fixed FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) SPACE RESEARCH (E-S) FIXED FIXED FIXED FIXED MOBILE SATELLITE (S-E) FIXED MOBILE FIXED FIXED MOBILE FIXED SAT (E-S) FIXED SATELLITE (S-E)(E-S) FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) MOBILE MOBILE FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) 5.83 5.65 5.6 TV BROADCASTING 74.0 71.0 66.0 65.0 64.0 FIXED RADIOAmateur- sat (s-e) Amateur LOCATION Amateur MOBILE FIXED SAT(E-S) Amateur Radiolocation MOBILE 46.6 47.0 3 MHz FIXED INTERSATELLITE INTERSATELLITE INTERSATELLITE INTERSATELLITE 59.3 METEOROLOGICAL AIDS RADIOLOCATION MARITIME RADIONAVIGATION FIXED MOBILE AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (OR) 4.438 4.063 4.0 AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION (RADIO BEACONS) RADIONAVIGATION FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) MOBILE EARTH SPACE EXPLORATION RESEARCH F I X E D M O B I L E * * SATELLITE FIXED RADIOLOCATION INTER - SAT 3 GHz MOBILE FIXED BROADCASTING (TV CHANNELS 21-36) MOBILE** MOBILE 5.46 5.47 5.35 512.0 FIXED AMATEUR FIXED SPACE RES. EARTH EXPLORATION SAT. (Passive) 58.2 SPACE EARTH MOBILE FIXED RESEARCH EXPLORATION (Passive) SAT. (Passive) 59.0 EARTH RADIOEXPLORATION F I X E D M O B I L E SPACE LOC. INTERRES.. SAT SAT. (Passive) RES. SPACE INTER- SAT EARTH EXPL-SAT (Passive) INTER- SAT RES. MOBILE FIXED SAT (S-E) Radiolocation RADIORadioLOCATION location Radiolocation RADIONAVIGATION MARITIME Radiolocation RADIONAVIGATION AERO. RADIONAV. RADIOLOCATION AERONAUTICAL RADIONAV. 5.15 5.25 BROADCASTING (TV CHANNELS 14 - 20) FIXED MARITIME MOBILE AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) MOBILE* MOBILE** MOBILE 54.25 55.78 56.9 57.0 52.6 51.4 50.4 4.99 5.0 FIXED 43.69 42.0 FIXED FIXED SPACE SPACE RESEARCH (Passive) MOBILE RADIO ASTRONOMY Space Research (Passive) AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION LAND MOBILE LAND MOBILE LAND MOBILE 40.0 39.0 37.0 37.5 38.0 38.25 Aeronautical Mobile 300 NOT ALLOCATED FIXED FIXED MOBILE FIXED EARTH EXPLORATION SATELLITE FI XED MOBILE SATELLITE (E-S) SATELLITE (E-S) MOBILE** FIXED 4.94 4.8 FIXED LAND MOBILE EARTH EXPLORATION SATELLITE (Passive) FIXED SPACE RESEARCH MOBILE MOBILE FIXED FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) 50.2 48.2 FIXED FX SAT(E-S) 47.2 460.0 462.5375 462.7375 467.5375 467.7375 470.0 MOBILE MOBILE LAND MOBILE FIXED 3.5 Maritime Radionavigation (Radio Beacons) MARITIME MOBILE MOBILE FX SAT(E-S) FIXED LAND MOBILE LAND MOBILE FIXED LAND MOBILE LAND MOBILE FIXED LAND MOBILE FIXED RADIO ASTRONOMY 36.0 35.0 3.4 3.230 3.155 Aeronautical Radionavigation FIXED MOBILE 47.0 46.9 45.5 4.5 4.4 Meteorological Satellite (S-E) FIXED AMATEUR SATELLITE MOBILE MOBILE SAT (E-S). MOBILE FIXED MOBILE 450.0 454.0 455.0 456.0 MOBILE LAND MOBILE Radio Astronomy LAND MOBILE FIXED FIXED LAND MOBILE MOBILE MARITIME MOBILE RADIONAV.SAT. MOB. SAT(E-S) FIXED FIXED Amateur LAND MOBILE FIXED LAND MOBILE LAND MOBILE FIXED LAND MOBILE RADIOLOCATION 420.0 30 MHz 43.5 403.0 402.0 401.0 400.05 400.15 METEOROLOGICAL AIDS (RADIOSONDE) 406.0 MOBILE SATELLITE (E-S) 406.1 RADIO FIXED MOBILE ASTRONOMY 410.0 SPACE RESEARCH FIXED MOBILE (S-S) Met-Satellite Earth Expl Sat (E-S) (E-S) MET-SAT. EARTH EXPL SAT. (E-S) (E-S) MET. SAT. (S-E) MET. AIDS (Radiosonde) Space Opn. (S-E) Earth Expl. Met-Satellite Earth Expl Sat (E-S)Satellite(E-S) (E-S) (S-E) SPACE RES. MET-SAT. EARTH EXPL (E-S) SAT. (E-S) MOBILE. SAT. (S-E) STD. FREQ. & TIME SIGNAL SAT. (400.1 MHz) MET. AIDS (Radiosonde) MET. AIDS SPACE OPN. (Radio(S-E) sonde) FIXED FIXED MOBILE SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION 4.2 3.7 3.65 399.9 MOBILE FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED MOBILE SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED 3.0 3.025 Aeronautical Mobile ASTRONOMY FIXED SAT. (S-E) RADIONAVIGATION SATELLITE AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) MOBILE* AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (OR) AERONAUTICAL MOBILE (R) AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION (RADIO BEACONS) 40.0 Earth EARTH SPACE F I X E D MOBILE Expl. EXPL SAT SAT. RES. (E-S) Sat (s - e) SAT (E-S) 40.5 BROAD- FX-SAT Fixed Mobile BCST (S-E) CASTING SAT. 41.0 BROADBCST MOBILE FIXED CASTING SAT. 42.5 RADIO FIXED F I X E D M O B I L E * * SATELLITE (E-S) 39.5 38.6 38.0 37.6 MOBILE** 3.6 3.5 34.0 33.0 32.0 30.56 30.0 Radiolocation MOBILE MOBILE FIXED SAT. (S-E) FIXED SATELLITE (S-E) 37.0 Radiolocation Radiolocation FIXED LAND MOBILE MOBILE LAND MOBILE MOBILE AMATEUR FIXED FIXED FIXED SPACE RES. SPACE RESEARCH (space-to-Earth) SPACE RE. EARTH EXPL. .(Passive) SAT. (Passive) FIXED SAT. (S-E) 335.4 328.6 FIXED FIXED FIXED FIXED F I X E D MOBILE SATELLITE SAT. FIXED-SATELLITE MOBILE F I X E D MOBILE MOBILE MOBILE RADIOLOCATION FIXED RADIOLOCATION MOBILE SATELLITE AERO. RADIONAV.(Ground) MOBILE FIXED RADIOLOCATION AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION (Ground) Radiolocation 36.0 Amateur Radiolocation Radiolocation RADIOLOCATION RADIOLOCATION 33.0 33.4 MOBILE AERONAUTICAL RADIONAVIGATION FIXED 322.0 300.0 MOBILE** RADIONAVIGATION 3.3 3.1 3.0 MOBILE SATELLITE 32.0 Radiolocation MARITIME RADIONAVIGATION (RADIO BEACONS) INTER- SAT MARITIME RADIONAVIGATION Aeronautical Radionavigation (Radio Beacons) SPACE RES. RADIONAVIGATION 31.8 31.3 RADIONAVIGATION 32.3 INTER-SATELLITE EARTH EXPLORATION SAT. (Passive) 31.0 Visualisierung von Daten – Radiofrequenzen MOBILE MOBILE SATELLITE (E-S) FIXED RADIONAVIGATION SPACE RESEARCH (Passive) FIXED FIXED SATELLITE (E-S) MOBILE SPACE RESEARCH (deep space) RADIO ASTRONOMY Stand. Frequency and Time Signal Satellite (S-E) Standard Frequency and Time Signal Satellite (S-E) Fixed 300 kHz MARITIME MOBILE LAND MOBILE FIXED 3 MHz ISM – 27.12 ± .163 MHz 30 MHz MOBILE MOBILE MOBILE SATELLITE FIXED FIXED 300 MHz 3 GHz 30 GHz FIXED RADIONAVIGATION SATELLITE (E-S) MOBILE FIXED 300 GHz 300 285 275 200 190 160 130 110 90 70 61 59 30 30 20.0 19.9 14 9 3 Visualisierung von Daten – News Marcos Wescamp: Newsmap, 2006 Visualisierung von Daten – News Digg Labs: Big Spy, 2006 Visualisierung von Daten – Mash-ups Convexstyle: Flicker Time, 2006 Visualisierung von Daten – Mash-ups Surrey Art Gallery: Glocal, 2008 Visualisierung von Daten – User generated Content Bruce Herr et al: Visualizing the Power struggle in Wikipedia, 2006 Visualisierung von Daten – Trends und Vergleiche Hans Rosling: TED-Speech, 2006 Visualisierung von Daten – Datenbanken Moritz Stefaner: Elastic Lists, 2006 Wefeelfine.org, 2006 Visualisierung von Daten – Tendenzen Visualisierung von Daten – Vergleiche Munterbund: Studien für ein Textvergleichs-Tool, 2005 Martin Wattenberg: Shape of a Song, 2004 Visualisierung von Daten – System Matthias Dittrich: 5 Jahre Designerlist, 2008 Visualisierung von Daten – System Visualisierung von Daten – System Ben Fry for ‚New York Magazine‘: Linkology, 2006 Takanori Makitani: Flight Density, 1981 Visualisierung von Daten – System Visualisierung von Daten – Multiple Ebenen New York Times: The new global wealth machine, 2008 Data Clouds Data Clouds – Ähnlichkeit Moritz Stefaner: Elastic Tag Maps, 2006 Data Clouds – Tags Jonathan Harris: Universe, 2007 Dataclouds – Verknüpfungen Musicovery, 2009 Dataclouds – Zeit Syed Reza Ali: 3D Dewey Data Visualization, 2009 Matthias Dittrich: Narratives 2.0, 2008 Dataclouds – Abfolge Dataclouds – Verbindungen Josh On und Amy Balkin: Exxon Secrets, 2004 Visual Literacy: A periodic table of visualization Zusammenfassung © Thomas Noller, 2009
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