hassle-free boating hassle-free boating
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hassle-free boating hassle-free boating
25c February 2016 DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF THE QUEEN OF AMERICAN LAKES Established 1880 HASSLE-FREE BOATING THE LAKE: TOTALLY WIRED ICE: IN LATE, OUT EARLY Frost flowers in February. Mirror photo. Two The Lake George Mirror February 2016 Let’s fix this. stormwater runoff and pollution is regarded as the Nation’s single largest source of water quality problems* We’re building an innovative solution to protect Lake George and threatened waters anywhere. Find out more and invest in solutions at: fundforlakegeorge.org/LowImpactDevelopment *According to the Environmental Protection Agency For more Lake George, visit LakeGeorgeMirrorMagazine.com Established 1880 “THE QUEEN OF AMERICAN LAKES” LAKE GEORGE, NEW YORK, FEBRUARY 2016 Town Drops Environmental Specialist See TOWN DROPS Page 5 By Anthony F. Hall Kathy Flacke Muncil Muncil Elected Chair of State-wide Industry Group By Mirror Staff Kathy Flacke Muncil, the Fort William Henry Corporation’s chief executive officer, has been elected Chairman of the New York State Hospitality & Tourism Association’s (NYSH&TA) Board of Directors. “I am happy to work with NYSH&TA for the legislative and educational support it offers to the industry,” said Muncil. “NYSH&TA is helping hotels and tourism organizations hold steady and thrive so we are ready when the economy does turn around.” Muncil has worked at Fort William Henry Corp., which owns independent hotels and the Fort William Henry Museum, for approximately twenty years. As CEO of the Fort William Henry Corporation, Muncil oversees 20 separate businesses ranging from the independent resort hotel and conference center to the restored French & Indian War fortress. At the height of the tourist season, the corporation employs more than 400 people. She has served NYSH&TA in a number of offices and on several committees, including its Finance & Audit and Publication & Marketing Action Committees. Lake George Village Looking at Rental Housing Rules By Paul Post SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR Katherine Canale, a 7th grade social studies teacher in Lake George, was among the five educators honored by Adirondack Thunder at its February 12 game against the Wheeling (W.VA) Nailers. She’s shown here with Thunder president Brian Petrovek, who presented her with a customized, team-signed hockey stick. No. 2 With Deadlines Looming, Village Desperately Seeking State Aid for New Treatment Plant By Mirror Staff Kathy Bozony, the Town of Lake George’s environmental specialist, is out of a job. For the past two years, Bozony has studied, mapped and analyzed 460 shoreline properties from the village to Diamond Point, with a goal of identifying and improving problem septic systems to protect lake water quality. A $130,000 state Water Quality Improvement grant that Bozony won for the Town included $45,000 to pay her to administer additional septic initiative studies and planning. “The grant has a number of components to keep the initiative moving forward,” said Bozony. “It will offer reasonable solutions to individuals who want to correct failing septic systems, which impact water quality and personal property values.” But, she said, she was not informed that she would not be hired to administer the grant until recently. “I assumed that since I had won the grant, I would administer it. I have no idea of why I was not hired to do that,” said Bozony. According to Supervisor Dennis Dickinson, Bozony lacked sufficient support from the Town Board to retain her position. Board members said that Bozony was hired to write the grant, but that was all. It is not unusual for a community to request proposals from other groups or individuals to administer a grant, they said. The Fund for Lake George will administer this grant, Dickinson said. Eric Siy, the executive director of The Fund for Lake George, said his organization has discussed the best means of doing that with Dickinson $50 For 1 Year Lake George Village will consider a measure addressing shortand long-term rental properties. Last year, a potentially critical situation arose when fire broke out at a building occupied by several young foreign workers. At the time, no one knew exactly who or how many people were living there. There was no way to contact family members in the event of an emergency. The incident also sparked concerns about potentially unsafe and overcrowded living conditions. A proposed “Lake George Rental Housing Law” says the village code currently “lacks sufficient safeguards on the population densities of rental housing.” Also, transient residents have generated a disproportionate number of complaints about noise, property damage and property neglect and the village code currently “lacks sufficient incentives for owners to regulate the conduct of their tenants,” the proposed law says. A public hearing on the new measure will be held at the next village board, which is scheduled for Monday, March 21. A new wastewater treatment plant could cost Lake George Village as much as $18 million. That’s a heavy lift for a small community, one that officials believe will require some extra muscle. To get it, they’ve hired a prominent lobbyist. At a special meeting on February 3, the Village’s Board of Trustees voted unanimously to pay the firm of former US Senator Alfonse D’Amato $25,000 to lobby federal and state officials on behalf of the Village and its project. “We will put our entire team’s years of experience and knowledge to work on behalf of the village,” said David Catalfamo,a spokesman and Managing Director for Park Strategies. Having been unsuccessful in their efforts to secure grants through Governor Cuomo’s Regional See TREATMENT PLANT Page 4 In 2001, Lake George Mayor Bob Blais, Congressman Gerry Solomon, Supervisor Lou Tessier, Councilman Jim Ianaco and County Superintendent of Public Works breaking ground on treatment plant improvements funded with federal dollars. Mirror file photo. New Swim Marathon is Among Events Funded by Occupancy Taxes By Anthony F. Hall Lake George has awarded more than $140,000 to 37 groups seeking support for concerts, food festivals and athletic events, the joint Town and Village committee that distributes occupancy tax funds has announced. According to Village Mayor Bob Blais, who co-chairs the committee with Town Supervisor Dennis Dickinson, events were ranked according to a variety of criteria. “We were especially interested in events that generated overnight stays or room nights; we also looked at the quality of the event, its potential impact on our image as a family destination and whether it generated business during the shoulder seasons,” said Blais. Organizers who could document the economic impacts of their events were given special consideration, said Blais. The Lake George Jazz Weekend, the Winter Carnival and the Lake George Triathlon received at least $15,000 each. The Lake George Music Festival, the Elvis Festival, an Oktoberfest and the Wine and Food Festival were among the other events earning financial support. A new event, the Lake George Marathon Swim, was awarded $6,000. The marathon, which will take place on September 17 and 18, will include thirteen relay teams and thirteen individuals swimming the length of the 32-mile lake. According to event director Bob Gibson, swimmers from nine states have registered for the marathon. “The solo swimmers have all been screened to represent people most likely to complete the swim. Most of them have done other distance swims, including long stage swims down the Hudson River, around Manhattan Island, the English Channel, or the swim from Catalina Island to the California coast. One swimmer has completed See SWIM MARATHON Page 5 Town Hopes to Prevent Loss of Historic Sites By Anthony F. Hall It’s been almost fifty years since the ruins of Fort Gage were destroyed when a motel was constructed on the site, a hill overlooking the historic trail to Fort William Henry. Could something similar happen today? Perhaps. Lake George officials know they can’t halt progress, but at the very least, they want to know what other forts, encampments and redoubts were built here before all traces of them are lost. The Town is seeking a $50,000 grant from the National Park Service that will enable it to conduct a comprehensive survey of military sites surrounding Fort George, Fort William Henry and the Lake George battlefield. “The grant is awarded by the American Battlefield Protection Program,” said Dan Barusch, the town’s director of Zoning and Planning. “It doesn’t fund land acquisition or archaeological digs. What it does fund is research.” If the town’s application is successful, a consultant will be hired who will identify and map every site in Lake George associated with the military campaigns of the French and Indian Wars and the American Revolution. A final report will include the historical research necessary to accurately interpret Lake George’s role in America’s 18th century wars. According to Dan Barusch, who wrote the town’s grant, the final report will also include recommendations for protecting the town’s historic resources. New York State Senator Betty Little discussed trends in tourism with the Lake George Chamber of Commerce’s Women in Business Committee on February 10. Four The Lake George Mirror February 2016 With Deadlines Looming, Village Desperately Seeking State Aid for New Treatment Plant from page 3 V Economic Development Council, Village officials felt compelled to explore other avenues of funding, said Mayor Bob Blais. “The competition for infrastructure grants is enormous, so we’ve been in contact with anyone who could help us get funding, including our representatives in the state legislature and Congress, who have been very cooperative,” said Blais. “But it was also suggested to us that we hire a lobbyist.” Initially, Park Strategies will help Lake George Village pursue $3.5 million in grants for engineering designs, said Blais. “State officials prefer to fund projects that are ready to go. With the engineering in place, we’ll be shovel-ready. It’s also been my experience that if you’ve been successful is winning funds for the first phase of a project, you have a good chance of getting the next phase funded,” said Blais. While Village officials will continue to apply for grants through programs such as the state’s Water Infrastructure Improvement Act, which will award $200 million over three years to municipal wastewater and drinking water projects, the lobbyists are expected to pursue so- called discretionary funds. New York State Senator Betty Little, who represents Lake George in the legislature, said she was not surprised by Lake George Village’s decision to hire Park Strategies. “Funding is now so competitive, even school districts are hiring lobbyists,” she said. Asked how Park Strategies would operate on behalf of Lake George, one former state official speculated, “They can advocate in the bowels of the Division of Budget, grab the ears of some people on the second floor who have influence over pots of money, and, in general, make the case that Lake George Village’s infrastructure problem is of statewide significance.” If Lake George Village is unsuccessful in its pursuit of state and federal grants, local property taxes will rise by 20% or more, said Blais. “We’re a small community, but because we’re a resort community, we serve numbers far greater than our year-round population,” Blais said. Built in 1939, the plant serves roughly 4,000 people in the offseason and approximately 40,000 people in the summer. According to Dave Harrington, the Village’s Superintendent of ISIT THE IN NEW YORK’S ADIRONDACKS VisitLakeGeorge.com or 800 -365 -1050 February 19 | HomeTown Hero Rail Jam West Mountain, Queensbury :: 518-636-3699 :: westmtn.net February 19-20 | Polar Ice Bar & Bonfire Lounge Fort William Henry Resort, Lake George :: 518-668-3081 February 19-20 | Ice Bar & S’mores Dunham’s Bay Resort, Lake George :: 518-656-9242 February 19-21, 25-28 | Ice Bar King Neptune’s Pub, Lake George :: 518-668-2017 February 20 | Brant Lake Winter Carnival ~ Fireworks Jimbo's at the Point, Brant Lake :: 518-494-3016 :: trilakesalliance.com February 20 | Pinnacle Full Moon Snowshoe Hike ~ Restaurant Crawl Up Yonda Farm, Bolton Landing :: 518-644-3831 :: boltonchamber.com February 20 | Saturday Night Rush Hour ~ Nordic & Snowshoe Race North Creek Ski Bowl, North Creek :: 518-251-2411 :: goremountain.com February 26 | Paula Poundstone ~ A Night of Comedy Charles R Wood Theater, Glens Falls :: 518-480-4878 :: woodtheater.org February 27 | Hall of Fame Inductions ~ Adirondack Thunder Hockey Glens Falls Civic Center, Glens Falls :: 518-480-3355 :: echlthunder.com Public Works, more than $5 million has been spent over the past fifteen years bringing the plant into compliance. “We just reached a tipping point where we realized a plant that’s eighty years old is inadequate, no matter how many upgrades we make,” said Harrington. In the 1980s, more than $500,000 was invested in making the plant more effective, but according to the DEC, it remained “in serious need of upgrades.” A $951,000 distribution from the Lake George Basin Sewer project funded more improvements, which were completed in 2001. More recently, the Village’s Board of Trustees agreed to borrow $2.2M in 2012 from the state’s Environmental Facilities Corporation to make more improvements to the plant, including new sandbeds. Nevertheless, New York State has found that the plant has been discharging unacceptably high levels of nitrates into ground water for several years. In June, 2014, the Village was fined $3,900 and ordered to modernize or replace the New Dealera plant. According to Lake George Waterkeeper Chris Navitsky, “the Lake George Village Superintendent of Public Works Dave Harrington, shown here with Lake George Park Commission executive director Dave Wick. Photo courtesy of The Fund for Lake George. Wastewater Treatment Plant is the largest discharger of pollution in the Lake George basin. With Lake George Watershed Coalition executive director David Decker and Jim Sutherland, a retired DEC scientist, Navitsky monitored the plant’s discharges every two weeks from May, 2014 to September, 2015. “We found a clear correlation between heavier flows and the pollution that enters West Brook and ultimately Lake George,” said Navitsky. Excessive levels of nitrates, he said, stimulate the growth of weeds and algae and can endanger fish life, the quality of drinking water, recreation and even human health. “Fortunately, we haven’t reached that level yet,” said Navitsky. And, he added, after Lake George Village completes construction of a new plant, nitrate discharges will sink to acceptable levels. Harrington said final plans for the new plant should be developed by next summer “so we know what we’re building.” The project will likely be put out to bid less than a year from now, giving the Village two years to complete construction and have a new plant up and running before the September 2018 deadline. Town Board at Odds Over Upgrades to Caldwell Sewer District By Paul Post SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR The Town of Lake George is faced with a critical and potentially costly decision over the future of Caldwell Sewer District’s aging pump stations. Supervisor Dennis Dickinson favors a plan, which the village also backs, to replace a lower pump station near the Million Dollar Beach parking lot with a new facility and eliminate an upper pump station off Fort George Road, near the Stewart’s Shop on Route 9. The project would cost $700,000, and raises taxes from 3 percent to 7 percent within the district. “They (the village) would really like to have us do this,” Dickinson said. Fixing, instead of replacing, the lower station’s three pumps would cost $150,000, but would only keep them “limping along,” Dickinson said. “I think they’re close to the end of their lives. They definitely need some work.” However, town Councilman Dan Hurley is strongly opposed to a new pump station, which he says is too costly and unnecessary. Dickinson plans to schedule a meeting with himself, Hurley, village officials and The Chazen Companies, the town’s engineering firm, to discuss the situation. Under a town-village consolidation program, the village public works department has maintained and operated Caldwell Sewer District for the town for the past few years, a move that has saved the town about $70,000. Previously, the town was spending large sums on overtime for an employee to make twice daily inspections. “It’s been very, very beneficial to the town,” Dickinson said. But the village has indicated that it might no longer handle such duties if the lower pump station isn’t replaced with a new facility, he said. “They’re just nervous about (the condition) of these stations,” town Councilwoman Marisa Muratori said. “I don’t blame them.” However, town Councilman Vincent Crocitto said, “It’s still $700,000 on a district that is already stressed.” Councilwoman Nancy Stannard said, “Our concern is the cost to the Caldwell Sewer District.” Complicating matters, Dickinson March 4-6, 11-13 | I Love You, You’re Perfect, Now Change Charles R Wood Theater, Glens Falls :: 518-874-0800 :: gfcommunitytheatre.org See TOWN BOARD Page 19 March 5 | Woodworking ~ Build an Observation Bluebird Nest Box Adirondack Folk School, Lake Luzerne :: 518-696-2400 :: adirondackfolkschool.org FAIR HAVEN MACHINE, INC. March 5, 12, 19, 26 | Maple Sugaring ~ Sap to Syrup Up Yonda Farm, Bolton :: 518-644-9767 :: upyondafarm.com March 10 | On Rockwell: Tom Daly from the Norman Rockwell Museum Hyde Collection, Glens Falls :: 518-792-1761 x317 :: hydecollection.org March 11-13 | NYSPHSAA Boys’ Basketball State Championships Glens Falls Civic Center, Glens Falls :: 855-432-2849 :: glensfallscc.com March 10, 13 | Adirondack Thunder Hockey Home Games Glens Falls Civic Center, Glens Falls :: 518-480-3355 :: echlthunder.com March 12 | St Patrick’s Day Parade Main Street, Chestertown :: 518-573-4386 :: trilakesalliance.com ADVERTISE IN THE MIRROR • ads@lakegeorgemirror.com ENGINEERING DESIGN CAD WORK • MACHINING WELDING/FABRICATING PART REPAIR/RESURFACING SHEET METAL FABRICATION Call Neil Sbardella at 802-282-3589 nsbardel89@gmail.com 758 Best Road, West Haven VT 05743 fairhavenmachine.com February 2016 The Lake George Mirror Five New Lake George Boat Share Club Hopes to Appeal to Local Homeowners By Paul Post SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR Matt and Rebecca O’Hara have a new option for local residents who want to enjoy a day on Lake George this summer. The couple is starting a new Freedom Boat Club franchise at Beckley’s Marina, in Diamond Point, where they’re leasing space. Memberships range from $2500 to $3600 per year. “We own, store, maintain, clean, and insure the boats,” Matt said. “All members have to do is make a reservation, show up to the dock, and they are ready to get out on the water. We think this appeals to a few groups of people -- those who have owned boats and couldn’t keep up with them, but still want to spend time on the water; those who have dreamed of owning a boat, but realized they didn’t know a thing about buying and maintaining one; and those who love the idea of boating, but don’t have the time for everything that comes with ownership, such as maintenance and cleaning.” “For example, a family with young kids can go out on the water in the morning and still get to the kids’ soccer game in the afternoon because when they’re done boating they hop off the boat and head right to the parking lot while we clean it.” Freedom Boat Club is the country’s oldest and largest boat club with more than 10,000 members in 19 states. “We will have a fleet of brand new boats delivered in midApril for a club opening in May,” Matt said. “We will initially have two Bennington pontoons, a Key West dual console bowrider, and a Hurricane deckboat. As membership grows, we will continue to add to Matt and Rebecca O’Hara. The couple has long-standing ties to Assembly Point. the fleet and will be taking member feedback into consideration for future boat purchases. Our fleet will turn over every two to three years so members will always have use of new or like-new boats.” “ We will be running an 8-to1 member-to boat ratio to help ensure members can get boats when they want them,” he said. “So with our initial four boats we can accommodate 32 members, but as membership interest grows we will add boats.” To date, they’ve gotten positive response from area residents and some outside the region, too. “Since it is a membership club, we think the bigger focus will be on people who live, or have homes within an hour of the lake,” Matt said. “If someone is coming for just a weekend, they are better off renting Town Drops Environmental Specialist from page 3 and has also agreed to contribute $25,000 to the initiative. “As we did in North Queensbury, we will provide matching grants to people upgrading their septic systems,” he said. “We’re excited to continue our efforts focusing on problems that pose direct threats to the lake.” “There’s already a list of 12 to 20 people that want septic upgrades,” said Dickinson. “More than 100 of these properties need immediate attention.” Plans call for having property owners pay for half such work, with The Fund for Lake George supplying the rest under the matching funding program. Bozony said she is currently seeking new employment in her field, which is natural resources. Before being retained by the Town of Lake George, Bozony worked for The Fund for Lake George, the Lake George Association, the Association for the Protection of the Adirondacks and the Adirondack Watershed Institute. After leaving Union College in 1984 and embarking upon a career in finance, Bozony returned to school in 2002 and earned a degree in environmental science from Paul Smith’s College. “I have a passion for Lake George but I may end up working on some other lake,” said Bozony. one time than joining the club. We have already received tremendous interest from as close as Queensbury, Saratoga and Schenectady, all the way to New Jersey and Long Island residents who have summer homes in the area.” Before taking a boat out, members undergo classroom training and on the water. “We take boating safety very seriously and feel we have a responsibility to put respectful, competent boaters on Lake George to help ensure everyone’s enjoyment of the lake,” Matt said. “People new to boating love the idea of being trained.” Members have reciprocal usage of the other 100 Freedom Boat Clubs across the country. This is the first Freedom Boat Club franchise in upstate New York. There are four on Long Island and another in Stamford, Ct. The business is a full-time venture for the O’Haras. “We both believe wholeheartedly that this business model is right for Lake George as the sharing economy spreads to the boating industry,” Matt said. “We are committed to giving it 100 percent.” “Although the boating season isn’t year round, our commitment to the club is,” he said. “We will be attending and presenting at boat shows, including the Great Upstate Boat Show in April; we’ll be working on developing relationships with local businesses year round to come up with mutually beneficial partnerships; and we will be active in local Chambers and associations including the Lake George Chamber of Commerce, Lake George Association, and Lake George Power Squadron.” In addition, plans call for offseason member social events. And marketing and developing new memberships is a year-round job, too. The franchise is a whole new career path for both Matt and Rebecca, who live in Saratoga Springs. Matt left CBS Television in the Boston market where was sales manager, while Rebecca most recently worked in development and fundraising at Massachusetts General Hospital. The twosome, both avid boaters, observed the growth and popularity of the Freedom Boat Club franchise in the Massachusetts market and envisioned the potential for success in Lake George. “Rebecca’s granddaddy bought land on Lake George in the 1940s, and her 96-year-old grandmother, Jane Shires, still lives in the house he built on Assembly Point,” Matt said. “Lake George is a very special place for her and her family -- all family holidays and summers were and still are spent on the Lake.” “We had our rehearsal dinner aboard the Morgan, and got married at the Lake George Club,” he said. “So we knew we wanted to relocate here from Boston as soon as we were able to. The Freedom Boat Club franchise in Boston was one of my CBS ad sales clients. Instead of joining in Boston, we realized it was the perfect opportunity to do something we love, in a place we love, and bought the franchise on Lake George. We are so excited to be here, and to provide people access to this beautiful lake while helping improve the quality of life and the quality of boating in the area.” New Swim Marathon Among Events Funded by Occupancy Taxes from page 3 15 crossings of the English Channel,” said Gibson. Among the events missing from the calendar were the Performance Weekend, a springtime gathering of off-shore speedboats, and the Catskill Chill, a jam band festival that was expected to be staged at the Charles R. Wood Park. According to Blais, the Performance Weekend was canceled because the organizers were finding it increasingly difficult to arrange an event while, a the same time, readying their customers’ boats for the season. Jason Saris, the co-owner of Performance Marine and one of the organizers, said that it is also a busy time for the event’s participants, boat owners and drivers on the off shore racing circuit. Catskill Chill will take place in Pennsylvania this year rather than Lake George, said Blais. Some funds were withheld in the event that new attractions are added to the calendar, said Blais. The funds awarded by the committee are derived from room taxes levied by Warren County, a portion of which is allocated to individual communities. Under a formula adopted last year, the County itself is responsible for funding only those events with regional impacts, such as Americade, the Adirondack Nationals car show and the balloon festival. In addition to Blais and Dickinson, Lake George’s Joint Committee is composed of Town Councilman Vinnie Crocitto, Village Trustee John Root and business owners Carollee LaBruzzo, Dave Menter and Joseph DeSantis. CLIP HERE GET INTO IT! SUBSCRIBE TO THE MIRROR. P.O. Box 589 • Lake George, NY 12845 Six The Lake George Mirror The Cure For Democracy’s Ills Is Not Always More Democracy To the conservative mind, there is a latent wisdom in old institutions, even and especially in institutions that have outlived their original purpose. Think of the annual ritual of repairing a stone wall as it’s described in Robert Frost’s “Mending Wall.” According to the narrator, a city dweller or a college professor spending a weekend at his country place, the exercise is a pointless one, “just another kind of out-door game… we do not need the wall.” But the neighbor, an old Yankee whose pastures and fields are reverting to forest, just keeps repeating his father’s ancient proverb, “good fences make good neighbors.” And, of course, the old fellow is right, perhaps more than even he knows: shared tasks sustain common interests, provoke at least a casual conversation and strengthen a relationship that is frequently a tense or adversarial one. Which brings us, in a roundabout way, to the Electoral College. Dismissed as archaic, undemocratic and confusing, it could be all of those things and still be the chief bulwark against an extremist of either the right or the left ever becoming president. The framers of the US Constitution feared that a population as dispersed and as insulated as ours was in the 18th century lacked the information necessary to hold a national conversation about the relative merits of the presidential candidates. Unlike the compact city-states of ancient Greece and Rome, ours was “an extended republic;” we lacked the forums, literally and figuratively, that made direct democracy practical. Electors, however, that “small number of persons, selected by their fellow citizens from the general mass,” would in all likelihood, according to the Constitution’s framers, “possess the information and discernment requisite to so complicated an investigation. ” To some, it may come as a surprise to learn that when we cast our votes for a presidential candidate, we are actually voting for electors. Unless you’re one of the politicians who appoints people to those largely ceremonial positions, you probably have no idea who they are. Nevertheless, they still gather in the chambers of their state capitols every four years to cast their state’s electoral votes, in all but a few cases for the candidate who won a plurality of popular votes. Those who argue that the Electoral College is outdated and should be replaced by the direct election of the president and vicepresident overlook a few things, the most important of which is that to win a majority of electoral votes, a candidate must carry states at both ends of every spectrum: red and blue, rural and urban, conservative and progressive. One hundred of the 270 electoral votes needed to win the presidency, for instance, come from states whose major product is corn. That’s why the two major parties tend to select candidates who can appeal to the center, where most voters in almost every state are still to be found. (The Republicans’ nomination of Barry Goldwater in 1964 and the Democrats’ choice of George McGovern in 1972 are the exceptions that prove the rule.) The parties tend to reject candidates who will sacrifice victory for ideological correctness. In a direct election, however, those institutional restraints on extremism are absent. A candidate can win the presidency merely by appealing to a mobilized faction. As the nation grows more polarized and the leaders of the established parties lose influence with the voters, it’s more important than ever that we retain whatever forces for moderation we possess. 1930: The Zoo Escape of “Joe the Monkey” By Joseph W. Zarzynski SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR It was the autumn of 1930, nearly a year into the “Great Depression.” Many area citizens were searching for diversions to take their minds away from the tough economic times of the past 12 months. For some, a distraction came from an unexpected source, “Joe the Monkey.” On October 12, 1930, a rhesus monkey escaped from the Ark Zoo in North Creek. All around the hamlet of North Creek and also along the shores of Lake George, residents were on the lookout for the elusive creature. The Ark Zoo, operated by Willet Randall, was a wildlife park that just a few weeks before acquired a black bear named “Sunny Boy” from Vermont’s Green Mountains. The North Creek zoological park was home for numerous native and exotic mammals, birds, and other animals. February 2016 Newspapers and word of mouth reported on the daring flight of “Joe,” a pink-faced, sand-colored primate from India that stood nearly two feet tall with a tail. Rhesus monkeys (aka-rhesus macaques) can adapt to many climates outside their native South Asia and China. They eat fruit, roots, insects, crops, and even food scraps from garbage cans. In India and Bali, they are found in the forests and at some Hindu temples where they are revered. Soon after “Joe” dashed into the Adirondack wilds during the autumn foliage season, his owner, Willet Randall, placed ads in regional newspapers. Randall offered a $10 reward for the capture and return of one of the Ark Zoo’s most popular attractions. A space ad in the October 30th issue of The Warrensburgh News suggested “Joe” might be “baited with fruit” or could be captured if chased into a building “at the approach of snow.” For several weeks there were numerous sightings of “Joe” from around the southeastern Adirondacks. Finally after over a month on the run, on November 16, 1930, the small primate was caught at Lake Luzerne nearly 25 miles from North Creek. One news story reported the furry primate had been A display ad from The Warrensburgh News (October 30, 1930) that offered a reward for the return of an escaped zoo monkey. enticed into a barn by the lure of food. Randall was then contacted and drove to Lake Luzerne where he retrieved his prized occupant of the Ark Zoo. The November 20, 1930 edition of The Warrensburgh News recalled that “Joe the Monkey “was seen by many persons” during his “ramblings.” “Joe” provided “several amusing experiences” that intrigued a populace so disheartened by the “Great Depression.” Stefanik Sees Role for Federal Government in Fighting Invasives By Paul Post SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR US Representative Elise Stefanik wants the federal government involved in the fight against invasive species, and on February 5 she hosted a meeting in Clayton, NY to explore ways in which it can aid state and local efforts. “From Lake George, to the St. Lawrence Seaway, to the pristine waters of Lake Champlain, and all of the beautiful mountains and maple trees that run between -- our district is home to many ecological treasures,” said Stefanik. “Sadly, many of these natural wonders have fallen under siege to invasive species that threaten the health and beauty of these natural habitats. Our environment is our lifeblood in Upstate New York, and we must protect it from these predators to boost our economy and to ensure we protect our environment for future generations,” she continued. The event was attended by public officials, environmentalists and fishing groups from the U.S. and Canada. The summit’s main focus was tackling invasive species in the St. Lawrence River. But a federal program could boost similar efforts on Lake George and throughout the Adirondacks. Fund for Lake George Executive Director Eric Siy applauded Stefanik’s initiative. The Adirondacks has one of the greatest assemblages of waterways in the country, but at present the federal government has no direct Elise Stefanik involvement in ensuring their quality and ecological health, he said. “To have her taking the lead on this is music to our ears,” said Siy. “We need voices, we need leadership from Washington. This is an issue which requires every level of government.” Free Screening of Casablanca in Lake George The Caldwell-Lake George Library will show the classic film, ‘Casablanca’ on Wednesday, February 24 at 7 pm. For information, call 668-2528. Tell Albany to Protect Our Adirondack Legacy Stand Up for Wilderness! BEWILDNY.ORG | #BEWILDNY Boreas Ponds and the High Peaks. Photo © Carl Heilman II - Ad made possible by the Adirondack Council. February 2016 The Lake George Mirror Totally Wired: By Anthony F. Hall A $500,000 grant from New York State will enable the Jefferson Project to add ten more sensors to a system that is designed to give scientists a remarkably detailed understanding of the lake, an understanding that will help advocates and policy makers preserve its clarity and purity. The grant, announced by Governor Andrew Cuomo on February 9, was awarded to RPI through a state Higher Education Capital Grant Program. “The state’s support acknowledges that the Jefferson Project is a global model of hightech environmental research,” said Rick Relyea, an RPI professor who serves as the director of the project, a collaborative effort of RPI, IBM and The Fund for Lake George. “We thank the governor for recognizing the importance of taking a sciencebased approach to understanding such a valuable resource as Lake George.” According to Relyea, plans call for the Jefferson Project to deploy 41 sensors in and around the lake to monitor its physical, chemical and biological features. “Of these 41 planned deployments, we have already deployed 20. This grant will help us fund about half of the remaining 21 sensors,” said Relyea. The system of sensors, known as the “Smart Sensor Web,” collects data about everything from weather to water quality. “The new sensors will collect the same types of data as the existing sensors, but the new sensors will be At Adirondack Museum: Living with Beavers John Warren and Charlotte Demers will present “Living With Beavers” at the Adirondack Museum on Sunday, February 28 at 1:30 pm. Part of the Cabin Sunday Series, the program is free to members, $5 for nonmembers. deployed in new locations around the lake. Most of our current sensors are in the South Basin. Many of the new sensors will provide us with coverage in the Narrows and the North Basin,” said Relyea. To receive the $500,000 grant, the three partners must contribute matching funds. “We will continue to raise and invest funds in the project, but the state’s support is welcome because it allows us to take an important step forward,” said Eric Siy, the executive director of The Fund for Lake George. Thanks to the millions already invested, much of the data collected by the sensors now streams directly to IBM computers across the globe, said Harry Kolar, the IBM Research Distinguished Engineer who’s a codirector of the Jefferson Project. “Different computers are used for different things through various stages of the project,” said Kolar. “For example, our Deep Thunder weather model, which enables us to forecast weather with increasing accuracy over ever more detailed areas of the lake and watershed, is being moved to a brand new computing cluster in our Yorktown lab. This was configured and Seven State Grant Helps Jefferson Project Complete Web of Lake Sensors Top: The Jefferson Project’s Rick Relyea and Harry Kolar. Bottom: A $500,000 state grant will help the Jefferson Project complete its Sensor Web. purchased specifically for The Jefferson Project and is another example of our continued investment in the project.” Kolar added, “We also have a powerful computer at the Darrin Fresh Water Institute to drive the display wall in the visualization lab. We have a mirror image of this also in our Yorktown Heights lab, and there is a fast secure network connection linking these. So we can do research and development in both places.” Two years into the project, scientists are “making significant progress” in acquiring actionable intelligence about such things as the spread of invasives through the lake, the sources of salt and the quantity of nutrients, among other things, said Kolar But the Jefferson Project’s scientific research and technological advances are not only helping protect Lake George, they’re pushing the boundaries of several disciplines and fields, Kolar and Relyea said. The technology can be transferred to other ecosystems around the globe and will be refined as scientists and engineers learn more from their experience on Lake George, said Kolar. And according to Rick Relyea, Jefferson Project researchers “have already made a large number of important discoveries that are being prepared for publication in scientific journals.” The Jefferson Project is expected to host another open house at the Darrin Fresh Water Institute sometime in the near future to highlight its progress and its plans for the year ahead, said Mary Martialay, a spokesperson for RPI. Eight The Lake George Mirror February 2016 Lake George Winter Carnival’s Organizers Adapt to Fickle Weather By Paul Post SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR Lake George isn’t exactly the same as balmy Orlando, Florida. But it was just fine with a Buffalo tour bus group that showed up for the first weekend of the Lake George Winter Carnival. The lack of snow and ice curtailed some activities, but to Buffalo residents -- to whom blizzards are a way of life -- this year’s mild weather has been a welcome relief. They were glad just to get away and take part in the carnival’s other fun events such as a chili cook-off, outhouse races on wheels and the Winter Carnival parade. “I took my first-ever helicopter ride!” one man said. The group spent the weekend at The Sagamore Resort in Bolton Landing. During the day, bus driver Gary Pencille took them around the area, stopping on Canada Street in Lake George to let people wander about the village. Many visitors got a big kick out of having their pictures taken with Native American re-enactors Michael Dickinson and Alex Warrington who portray Mohican river people. Dickinson and Warrington can’t help being amused at some of the funny questions people ask them. “We just had one, five minutes ago, where a guy asked if we were in the right century or if we were lost,” Dickinson said, smiling. “Another guy wanted to know if we were from here: you’re not local, right?” Warrington added. They portray Native Americans Lake George Mariott Hires Management Team The new Courtyard by Mariott, the 119 room hotel being constructed by Dave Kenny in Lake George Village, will be managed by Urgo Hotels & Resorts, a hotel company that develops, owns and operates hotels and resorts in the U.S., Canada and the Caribbean. Assembly Point Water Quality Group Receives Grant Native American re-enactors Michael Dickinson and Alex Warrington, who portray Mohican river people, were a popular attraction during the first weekend of the Lake George Winter Carnival. at many local events, a hobby that helps keep the area’s heritage and history alive. Dickinson said this winter’s unusual weather isn’t unprecedented. However, just the reverse occurred one year during the French and Indian War. “There was a ‘Summer That Never Was’ where it stayed cold and snowed all summer long,“ he said. “This has happened. This is part of the cycle.” Winter Carnival organizers have learned to adapt to changing patterns and keep crowds entertained no matter what Mother Nature provides. Visitors voted Duffy’s Tavern winner of the Feb. 6 chili cookoff, followed by Shepard’s Cove Restaurant and the Olde Log Inn. A different cook-off is held at noon each Saturday during the month-long carnival, in which local restaurants compete for top honors. There are two remaining events -- a chowder cook-off on Feb. 20 and a chicken wing cook-off on Feb. 27. The venue has been changed this year from the lakefront walkway to the Shepard Park bandstand pavilion. Volunteer Kathi Kokalas said she was surprised by the large turnout for the Feb. 6 chili cookoff. “We had a lot of people here. It was really good, a lot better than I expected,” she said. Visitors also had fun singing and making music with an “open mic” in the bandstand. New this year, each weekend a different worthy cause is being recognized during the carnival. The two remaining are: Women in Need (Feb. 20-21) and Be Aware for a Cause (Feb. 27-28). The Assembly Point Water Quality Coalition has been awarded a $4000 grant from the Lake Champlain Basin Program to continue its informational and educational activities, as well as its work improving and restoring Lake George’s water quality. According to the group, it conducts an annual “snorkel” swim to monitor shoreline algae blooms and invasive aquatic plants. The group also encourages residents to plant buffers and to use pervious paving to control runoff. It also distributes newsletters and signage that discourages the use of lawn fertilizers. SUBSCRIBE TO THE MIRROR subs@lakegeorgemirror.com Colin Brookes, Barbora Kolarova, Ronaldo Rolim and Richard Narroway presented the Lake George Music Festival’s Winter Series of chamber concerts at the Caldwell Presbyterian Church in Lake George on February 6 and 7. Town Judge Mike Stafford, on a recent trip to Florida, relived Lake George summer nights listening to Herman’s Hermits on WPTR with Peter Noonan, the Hermits’ lead singer. February 2016 The Lake George Mirror Nine Lake George Olive Oil Company Opens New Store in Glens Falls By Paul Post SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR The Mastrantonis’ children, Robert and Letizia, have an active role in this family-run operation. In summer, when the Lake George tourist season arrives, they’re expected to run the two Olive Oil Company stores while their parents take care of Mezzaluna. Robert, the Village of Lake George Planning Board chairman, has been doing business in Lake George since he was 16, when he opened Capri Pizza -- the village’s first pizza shop -- on Canada Street, with his father Angelo’s backing. Robert still owns the building, although his brother, Rocco, now runs the business. Meanwhile, Carmela’s parents (Freddie and Carmela Chiaravalle) owned La Roma Restaurant, which is now Gino & Tony’s, run by her One of Lake George’s most successful business couples has expanded operations with the opening of a new store in downtown Glens Falls. Throngs of customers turned out for a Valentine’s Weekend reception to sample the dozens of delicious products at Lake George Olive Oil Company, which recently opened a second location at 179 Glen Street. The business, begun three years ago at 283 Canada Street in Lake George, is owned by Robert and Carmela Mastrantoni, who also own Mezzaluna Restaurant in Lake George. “It’s been exciting,” Carmela said. “The community has really welcomed us.” The firm offers 35 different vinegars, some aged 18 to 25 years just like wine, and 30 types of oil -from all parts of the world including Spain, Italy, Greece, Turkey and Chile. The Mastrantonis get their products from Delizia Olive Oil Co. in Oakland, Ca., which only handles 100 percent extra virgin olive oil, Robert said. “They deal with small boutique farmers who provide the highest March 2015 quality,” Carmela said. “Delizia has the top-rated olive oils and balsamic brothers. “Our parents competed against vinegars in the world. They’re all each other, but we fell in love lab tested.” The Glens Falls store is open anyway,” Carmela Mastrantoni said seven days per week. In February, smiling. no increase operational George in Olive Oil the Lake George location is open beenLake By Paul Post budgets, despite more Falls money for Company’s new Glens location weekends only. SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR capital projects. Upgrades to Crown Point State Harvey said $850 million of the Historic Site are part of a statewide $900 million earmarked for capital $900 million, multi-year parks spending is state money, with the capital program. rest “Ia combination and think it’s ofa private wonderful th anniversary federal In 2009,By on the 400Post dollars. In recent years Paul opportunity for the entire region,” TO Samuel THE LAKE MIRROR ofSPECIAL explorer deGEORGE Champlain’s many “Friends” Consuelo, groups have said Michael Lake discovery of Lake Champlain, the raised money to support projects In early 2015, a coalition of area George Chamber of Commerce state madepeople a major at for their respective parks,certainly which business andinvestment civic leaders executive director. “It’s the site. ZHUH WKUHDWHQHG E\ VWDWH ÀVFDO reached an agreement to purchase going to raise the level of awareness Crown Point, the from newly Glens Falls Civicnear Center the constraints. about the Civic Center and bringing reopened Champlain Bridge, is In 1759, thein.” British took over the City of Glens Falls. more people one The of 20 parks,had campgrounds and abandoned French Fort St. Frederic facility put the city under Next January, for example, the historic sites in the parks system’s and began building “His severe fiscal strain, by having to Adirondack Thunder willMajesty’s host the Capital-Saratoga The landof Fort Crown Point,” which absorb more thanRegion. $600,000 worth 2017 ofECHL All-Star Classic, an isannual ownedlosses. by the State Department contributed to the British conquest international event that is expected of A Environmental year later, the Conservation, center appears oftoCanada. give area hotels, including those but the site is managed by the State at the some outbreak of the headed toward a stronger financial in1775, Lake George, much-needed 2IÀFH RI and 3DUNV DQGa Revolutionary position, has5HFUHDWLRQ been given extra business War, duringtheanrebellious otherwise Historic Preservation. huge boost with $2 million worth colonists slow time captured of year. the fort and thatfunding time, we the secured neededthatcannons of“At state thatrenovated will be used It’s sorely anticipated some visitors we putsuch in aas and heavy surrounding ordnance. Crown Point to makecenters variousand upgrades activities the Classic multi-media interpretive program,” John new seating, a scoreboard with was will occupied be held byin General Lake George said Alane Ball Chinian, regional after the video features, and locker room Burgoyne’s because thearmy eventin is1777 being touted parks commissioner. “Plus, when improvements. as a way to promote the region and the bridge was rebuilt, we were able to install nice, new handicappedaccessible pathways to get people from a nearby (DEC-run) campground to the historic site, under the bridge.” Next, plans call for stabilizing the historic site’s lakefront banks. “There’s kind of a cliff on Lake Champlain, right at the edge of the peninsula, that’s been eroding,” said Chinian. “There’s archaeological issues with that. We need to shore up that cliff.” It’s not certain if work will take place this year, but the project is one of many in the department’s capital spending program. State Parks Commissioner Rose Harvey outlined details during a March 2 press at Laura Saratoga Spa and John Top:conference Sam Bowser, Von Rosk State Park.dining at the new Merrill McGee Strong The state has been allocating restaurant in Warrensburg. John is the $90executive million director per yearof since 2011George Arts the Lake forProject, capital improvements. The plan Laura is its gallery director and is to maintain funding biologist at that level Sam, an American specializing in through 2020 -- orecology $900 million the physiological and the evolution altogether. of protists, especially the Foraminifera Only a few years ago, manyisstate (according to Wikipedia), her husband. parks were John facedand withCindy cutbacks Bottom: Carr,and owners of the possible closure of State Adirondack Pubbecause and Brewery, the Moosetooth belt-tightening theamong “Great Grill, the newduring distillery, other things, Recession.” said many dining at theHarvey Bullhouse in Chestertown. facilities statewide had fallen into disrepair. More than half of all capital money will be used for park infrastructure such as roads, bridges, parking areas, clean water and restrooms. Another 27 percent will Top: Robert Mastrantoni. Bottom: The Mastrantonis’ son and daughter, Robert and Letizia. is a love story, too. The site was previously occupied by Poor Richard’s Antiques. The Mastrantonis bought the building and went right to work giving it a complete overhaul. Crumbling concrete was peeled off walls, exposing handsome old brick. Also, floors were completely redone, giving a bright shiny appearance to the original hardwood maple. “The tin ceilings were rusted and falling apart. We fixed those, too. I call it a labor of love. He (Robert) just calls it labor,” Carmela joked. In addition to its main products, oil and vinegar, the company also provides varietyMirror of related The LakeaGeorge products and accessories such as gourmet pastas; wooden salad bowls made from olive wood; and imported olive-based soaps and skin care products. American evacuation to Mount Plans also call for a small seating Independence and remained area where customers can under relax British control until the end of the war. The ruins of Fort St. Frederic, “His Majesty’s Fort of Crown Point,” and surrounding lands were acquired by the State of New its winter attractions. “It can only York in 1910. Today, visitors help synergize everyone withincan the explore the ruins of thesaid. original whole area,” Consuelo “It’s 18th-century structures and tour the very exciting.” newly museum. Across The renovated Civic Center Coalition’s the street, the historic Crown Board of Directors includes Point Fred Pier and owner newly restored Vogel, of the Champlain Lodges at Memorial also open CresthavenLighthouse and TheareBoathouse, to theapublic. and Lake George chamber board The 2015 season begins May 1. member. An State on-sitefunding, walking tour is scheduled made available for May 30. through the Capital Region Most of Development Harvey’s presentation Economic Council, dealt with broadFeb. themes for Gov. the was announced 9 by Lt. parks as increased Kathy system Hochulsuch during a press recreational use, at protecting and conference held Heritage art Hall in culture, andCenter, using parks promote the Civic with tomore than local economies through special 100 people on hand. events. For example, “A community is oftenSaratoga defined Spa State Park alone hosts“This 60 by one landmark,” she said. Civic Center is vital to the lifeblood and enjoy imported gelatos and espressos, while watching the world go by from the storefront window. The Mastrantonis are always on the lookout for new ways to enhance their business. They recently attended the large New York Now trade show and gift fair in Manhattan to see what’s available. Their Feb. 12 open house reception featured fresh desserts from Dickinson’s Delights in Glens Falls and wines from Lake Georgebased Adirondack Winery. “I really like what they’ve done with the building,” Jon Dickinson said. “There’s so much ambiance. It brings out all the history.” Olive oil and vinegar can be used many ways -- for marinating, on salads, or simply dipping with fresh bread. Aside from the flavor, olive oil has many health benefits. It is high in antioxidants. Pomegranate and apple flavored vinegars, and rosemary-infused olive oil are among the company’s many offerings. The public’s increased demand for fresh, healthy, good products explains why olive oil and vinegar have become so popular in recent years, Carmela said. “People now are more educated and care more about what they eat,” she said. “They’re more concerned about the quality of their food.” Aside from its two retail stores, Lake George Olive Oil Company products are also served at area restaurants such as the Log Jam, Morgan & Company, Gino & Tony’s in Lake George Thirteen (run by Robert’s brothers) and, of course, the Mastrantonis’ restaurant -Mezzaluna. “We’re talking to The Georgian and Sagamore, too,” Carmela said. “We expect them to start serving our products, too.” &URZQ3RLQWWR%HQHÀWIURP1HZ,QYHVWPHQWLQ6WDWH3DUNV Lake George Chamber Director: Resort Economy Benefits from Downtown Civic Center of this community.” Assemblyman Dan Stec, R-Queensbury, said, “Any investment Albany makes in this region is a good one.” The Adirondack Thunder pro hockey team is the Center’s main tenant, but the building also hosts many other sports and entertainment activities throughout the year, making it a major catalyst to the region’s economy. The building first opened in 1979. Some money will be used to purchase 1,800 new folding seats – the original onesyear are with still in21,000 use – athletic races per that are placed on the arena floor for participants. concerts and similar events. Plans ´:H·UHQRWMXVWÀ[LQJLPSURYLQJ also enhancing,” call for new particle board that and she said. “We’re transforming. We are going to See CIVIC CENTER Page 19 change the state parks system. We’re going to modernize it and make it more relevant for the 21st century.” Michael Consuelo, the Lake George Chamber executive director. Ten The Lake George Mirror Hearts for Peter Lakeside Lodge, Bolton Landing February 5 Photos by Laura Quigan A benefit for Peter Cady, who is awaiting a heart transplant in Florida, raised approximately $20,000. Get Well Soon! February 2016 February 2016 The Lake George Mirror Eleven WARM UP TO WINTER EVENING CAMPFIRES F U L L S E R V I C E S PA INDOOR POOL S C H O O L VA C AT I O N PA C K A G E S A L L AT YO U R D O O R Un i q u e l y S a g a m o r e . Un i q u e l y Yo u . t h e s a g a m o re . c o m For more Lake George, visit LakeGeorgeMirrorMagazine.com FREE FAMILY FROSTFEST Saturday – Sunday, February 13 – 21, 10 a.m. – 4 p.m. Exhibitions, activities, snowshoeing, shopping, and more! AdirondackMuseum.org • (518) 352-7311 • 9097 State Route 30 • Blue Mountain Lake, NY 12812 Twelve The Lake George Mirror February 2016 Local Food and Brew Pairing Draws Crowds to Lake George By Paul Post SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR More than 500 people turned out for the first-ever Paired event, featuring local restaurants, craft breweries and wineries, at the Lake George Forum on Feb. 6. The celebration of craft beverages and food was organized by the Adirondack Regional Chamber of Commerce, promoter of the Adirondack Craft Beverage Trail that stretches from Clifton Park to Lake Placid. Each menu item prepared by an area restaurant was accompanied by, or made with, beverages from a local brewery, distillery or winery. For example, The Sagamore Resort’s food was “Paired” with beverages from Common Roots Brewery and Amorici Vineyard. Visitors were asked to vote for their favorite food and beverage pairing. The “People’s Choice Award” was won by The Sagamore for its duck confit macaroni and cheese, paired with Common Roots’ Daylight Double India Pale Ale. “We’ve been getting great feedback,” said Doreen Kelly, the chamber’s program and events coordinator. “People are asking when we’re going to do it again.” Plans are already in the works for next year, said Tom Albrecht, chamber board president. “It’s an opportunity to bring people together,” he said. “It’s a Saturday afternoon to come out and enjoy your family, friends and live music. It’s exciting. This is our first annual event that we’re hoping to build on for years to come.” More than 350 people purchased tickets in advance. Many more bought them at the door. “We’re hoping it’s going to continue to be a vibrant asset to the community to bring people out,” Albrecht said. “This is a great opportunity to enjoy a festive afternoon. It’s also good for area hotels.” Albrecht said Paired brought quite a few people to Lake George, at a relatively quiet time of year, from the Capital District and Metropolitan New York. Promotion was funded in part by the state’s ILoveNY and TasteNY programs. It’s hoped that even more people from outside the region will visit Lake George as the event grows in size and popularity. “This is just the tip of the iceberg for what the potential is,” Albrecht said. John Carr, owner of Adirondack Pub & Brewery in Lake George, said, “Right now the amount of beer consumed in New York state that’s made in New York is very low. As more people understand that their local breweries, distilleries and wineries make great products they’ll buy more of them when they see them at retail locations.” “Events like this help group us altogether,” he said, “and bring us to the consumer as one group. All the brewers in New York have a close bond and we all work together. A lot of beer sold in New York is made other places. We don’t see any reason why you can’t buy local.” Adirondack Pub & Brewery employees Chris Anderson and Nathan Zerbe staffed one of the many booths at Paired. Carr said Paired fits in with local efforts to make Lake George a more year-round tourist destination. Fort William Henry’s food was paired with Shmaltz Brewery and High Rock Distilling. Adirondack Winery of Lake George was paired with Rainer’s Gourmet and Bogey’s. Lake George Distilling Company was paired with Full Moon Bar. “I’ve been following the Craft Beverage Trail online,” said LeaEt Ordon of Saratoga Springs. “I saw this event on the website and decided to come. I’m here with my brother and two sisters-in-law.” Ordon said her favorite sample was Adirondack Winery’s strawberry wine served with a tart. Like other people at Paired, she expects to purchase more of these products and visit some of the restaurants and Craft Beverage Trail venues represented at this year’s inaugural event, which is one of its main goals. “It’s shedding light on our local craft beverages,” said Robin Edinger of Amorici Vineyard in Washington County. This group of Bolton Landing residents were among the thousands who visited this year’s Glacier Ice Bar and Lounge at the Sagamore. Photo by Lauren Quigan. Join us for Dinner Entrees range from $10-$36 Tues: Burger Nite Wednesday: Mexican Nite Thurs: Trivia (excluding July & August) Happy Hour from 5-6pm with buy 1,Get 1 Drafts, Domestic Bottles, Well Drinks and House Wines. Delicious Soups & Chilis • Fresh Salads Unique Starters Including: “Guacamole for Two” made table side Bacon Wrapped Dates • Wings Chile Rellenos • Corn Bread and More! 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The hearing, which will be held in the Town hall from 4 to 6 pm, is a necessary step in the process of making a two-year, pilot invasive species protection program a permanent one. That program required all boats trailered to Lake George to be inspected for invasive plants and animals before being allowed to launch. If inspectors are to resume examining boats this spring, as planned, New York State officials had to agree to move the process forward before mid-January. They did so with only a few hours to spare, said Dave Wick, the Lake George Park Commission’s executive director. “They were concerned that there was a lack of permanent funding. I reminded them that every state program is funded on an annual basis. Moreover, we have a threeyear commitment from Lake George Village and the other municipalities to share the costs of the program with the state,” said Wick. This year’s program is expected to cost $532,000, said Wick. As much as $350,000 will come from the state’s Environmental Protection Fund. Warren County, its Lake George shore communities and not-for-profit organizations such as the Lake George Association and The Fund for Lake George will pay the difference. The largest single expense is personnel, which this year will cost $489,600. Inspectors will be stationed at seven boat launches, from Dunham’s Bay and Million Dollar Beach in the south basin to Mossy Point in Ticonderoga. As with a two-year pilot program, boaters will not be charged for the costs of the inspection and decontamination. During the first two years of the program, inspectors were on duty from mid-April to December 1. Starting this year, they will work from May to the end of October. According to the final report of the 2015 program, the Commission found that too few boats are brought to the lake in the off-season to justify the expense; moreover, plants and animals are effectively dormant at those times of the year. On the whole, though, the permanent program’s regulations are substantially the same as the pilot program’s, said Wick. The program has, however, been expanded to include The Town of Bolton’s Trout Lake. Any boat trailered to Trout Lake will have to show that it has been inspected for invasive species at one of the Lake George stations before Thirteen launching, Wick explained. “Since Trout Lake drains into Lake George, this will give us an additional level of protection from aquatic invasive species,” he said. Owners of private resorts and members of homeowners’ associations will be asked to sign a Memorandum of Understanding agreeing not to allow any boat lacking proof of inspection to be launched from their sites, Wick said. According to Wick, 70 to 90% of the boats on Trout Lake are permanently berthed there, and they will be exempt from inspection requirements. Few other changes to the program are expected to be made as a result of the public hearings, said Wick. “One of the nice things about a pilot program is that you have a chance to work out kinks,” said Wick. Boaters arriving at the launches will, however, be given more information about the lake’s sanitary regulations and be reminded that boats with unsealed heads, or which are in violation of other regulations, are not allowed on Lake George. Boaters will also be given the opportunity to purchase Lake George Boater Registration stickers at inspection stations. Those sales could generate thousands of dollars in additional revenues for the Lake George Park Commission, said Wick. Top Left: A boat is decontaminated on northern Lake George. Photo by Veronica Spann. Top Right: Signs directing boaters to inspection stations were temporarily erected two years ago. Now they’ll be permanent. Bottom: The Lake George Park Commission will hold its public hearing in the Bolton Town Hall, where it meets at least once a year. Please Do Your Part this winter to keep Lake George clean If you bring it out on the ice, please also bring it back off the ice. Otherwise, in the spring when the Lake ice melts*, trash and equipment forgotten or left out on the ice will fall into the Lake, polluting it. Please enjoy Lake George this winter ... Just don’t leave anything out on the ice! www.LakeGeorgeAssociation.org/join Carry On — Carry Off * Of course, this anticipates that Lake George will fully freeze this year ... Fourteen The Lake George Mirror February 2016 Top: A view of the Hudson from Huckleberry Mountain. Photo courtesy of OSI. Bottom: Nathanael West, author of “Miss Lonelyhearts” and “The Day of the Locusts,” (left) with John Sanford at Viele Pond, Warrensburg, 1931. Woods Where ‘Miss Lonelyhearts” Author Roamed to be Protected By Anthony F. Hall John Sanford, the writer who placed a series of novels and stories in Warrensburg, once recalled, “In the spring of 1931, when Nathanael West was writing his second novel, “Miss Lonelyhearts,” I was working on my first. Neither of us was progressing… and when West proposed that we get away from the city, I turned up the right place to go. I’d met an upstate game warden, and through him, we obtained, for $25 a month, a seven-room cabin in the Adirondacks, together with a forest preserve of 1,200 acres and a 50-acre pond – Viele Pond, it was called. There in that private realm, we wrote, fished, swam and shot away the summer.” That Adirondack Forest Preserve that accommodated West and Sanford so hospitably in the 1930s is about to be enlarged by another 836 acres. The Open Space Institute has announced that it has purchased a tract just on the other side of Harrington Hill from Viele Pond known as “Huckleberry Mountain Forest,” Both tracts lie off Alden Avenue in the town of Warrensburg and border the Hudson River. Until recently, the Huckleberry Mountain property was on the market for $450,000, offered to prospective buyers as a timberrich investment or for private recreational purposes. According to the Open Space BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY Eastern Townships Docks is looking for new dealers in the Lake George area. We have been manufacturing quality docks and boat lifts for over 28 years. CONTACT US! 1-888-539-5331 info@docks.com www.docks.com Institute, the land has been considered “a high priority acquisition in the region for decades” by New York State’s Department of Environmental Conservation and “was secured by OSI at the request of the DEC.” The land will ultimately be purchased by New York State and added to the Adirondack Forest Preserve, OSI stated. “OSI is delighted to continue our commitment to the Adirondack Park, an international treasure right here in New York State,” said Kim Elliman, OSI’s President and CEO. “The Huckleberry Mountain Forest property will ensure the preservation of beautiful scenery and buffer the Hudson River, while keeping the land in the hands of the public.” Nathanael West completed “Miss Lonelyhearts” one year after the two writers spent the summer at Viele Pond. Both moved to California to work in the film industry, and less than ten years later, West died in an automobile accident. Sanford would live until the age of 98, dying in 2003. He never returned to the area. But in 1997, a Lake George area resident sent him some photos of the pond, which elicited this response: “I actually cried out, ‘My God!’ to an empty room. West’s biographer has told me that the cabin is gone. (And) the pond has changed, but the woods are as they were, and they evoked memories of a summer now sixtyfive years gone.” Once it is part of the Forest Preserve, the Huckleberry Mountain Forest will be accessible to the public, the DEC stated. “The Huckleberry Mountain Forest will offer outstanding recreational opportunities for hiking, camping, sightseeing and fishing, and I applaud OSI for their work in preserving such a valuable natural resource, said DEC Acting Commissioner Basil Seggos. The land will be classified by the Adirondack Park Agency and the DEC as ‘Wild Forest,’ a less restrictive category of state-owned land than Wilderness. Like the surrounding lands, it will be considered part of the Lake George Wild Forest, which currently consists of more than 71,000 acres in Warren and Washington Counties. Forest Lake Camp Offering Local Scholarships Bolton Landing’s FUN & Funky Clothing GIft Sandal Swim Awesome Shop! Open Open every every Saturday Saturday (and some Sundays) (and some Sundays) Forest Lake Camp, a private co-ed summer camp founded in 1926 and located north of Warrensburg, will award eighteen $2,000 scholarships and two full scholarships this summer to children between the ages of eight and fourteen living in northeastern New York or western Vermont. For information, call Gene Devlin at 623-4771. ADVERTISE IN THE MIRROR ads@lakegeorgemirror.com February 2016 The Lake George Mirror Fifteen Another League Championship For Lake George Girls By Paul Post SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR The Dock Doctors are rebuilding Wiawaka’s dock, which was damaged last spring. Wiawaka Restoring Storm-Damaged Dock By Mirror Staff The Dock Doctors, the Ferrisburg, Vermont based firm specializing in the construction of docks and boat houses, will rebuild the dock at Wiawaka, the historic women’s retreat on Lake George’s east side. The dock, which serves as a lakeside gathering place and which protects a historic boat house, was all but demolished by a storm in May. To replace it, the retreat initiated a campaign to raise more than $150,000 through events large and small, including an ice cream social and a farm to table dinner. “We’ve raised some money, but not enough to cover the full cost of the project,” said Meaghan Wilkins, Wiawaka’s executive director. “Fundraising for the project is ongoing. We are looking for grant money, we will hold some fundraising events and we are still seeking donations.” According to Joe Wylie, Wiawaka’s caretaker, the dock was built in 2004 and has been repaired every year since then. The dock is the retreat’s primary waterfront facility, said Wilkins, who was appointed Wiawaka’s executive director in 2014. It is attached to the prominent boat house, which was completed in 1917 and designed by Charles S. Peabody, who was also the architect of the Lake George Club and Wiokosco (sometimes known as Blenheim and Holiday House), his father’s Lake George mansion. The new dock will be a more sustainable structure, one that can withstand the annual attack of ice, wind and waves, said Wilkins. Work began in late November and will continue throughout the winter. “The crew has been doing an amazing job. We all look forward to the finished dock,” said Wilkins. Wiawaka opened on July 4, 1903 as a retreat for working women, according to a new book by longtime guest and volunteer Jacqueline Duane Kelly. According to Kelly, the founder was Mary Wiltsie Fuller, the daughter of a Troy industrialist who became aware that vacations and recreation were beyond the means of the women working in the shirtcollar factories, mills and laundries of Troy and Cohoes. Fuller was able to interest others in her plans to provide vacations for working women, among them, Katrina Trask, the owner of Wakonda Lodge, an adjacent camp that she and her husband Spencer built as an artists’ retreat in 1905. The Trasks sold Wakonda to Fuller for a nominal sum in 1908. “The spirit of Mary Wiltsie Fuller and Katrina Trask live on in the women who come here today,” said Kelly. According to Meaghan Wilkins, Wiawaka serves women from every generation and all walks of life. Wiawaka hopes to have the new dock in place in time for the 2016 season. To make a donation, or for more information, call 518-6689690 ext 2. Village Requiring B&Bs to be Occupied by Owners By Paul Post SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR Lake George Village’s Board of Trustees has approved a measure that requires bed-and-breakfast establishments to be owneroccupied. The law is designed to bring “B&Bs” in line with current laws regulating boarding houses. “We have two bed-andbreakfasts in the village,” Mayor Bob Blais said. “We have never had one problem with them. It’s a step in the right direction if we’re going to have more.” In the past, when problems have arisen at boarding houses, it’s because “no one is home,” Blais said. The village board approved the new law by a 4-1 margin on February 8. Trustee Joseph Mastrodomenico cast the lone dissenting vote. Recently, the village Planning Board reviewed the application for another B&B. The Planning Board would have raised the owner-occupied issue if it thought it was important, Mastrodomenico said. The new law wasn’t necessary, he said. But Blais said it closes a potential loophole in the village code. Previously, the law drew sharp criticism from some residents because it contained language that said B&Bs must be owner-occupied “at all times.” Opponents said this could be interpreted to mean B&B owners could never leave the house while guests were there, even for routine daily activities. The “at all times” phrases was eliminated from the law that was approved on Feb. 8. Trustee John Root said he hopes the new law is handled with discretion to prevent nuisance complaints against B&B owners. “It does take some discretion and reasonable interpretation of what the law says,” Village Attorney Matt Fuller said. “You are giving them the ability to run a bed-andbreakfast with the provision it’s owner-occupied. That’s one of the obligations.” Roger Kalia Lake George Music Festival Director Among Finalists for Conductor’s Job By Mirror Staff The Owensboro (Kentucky) Symphony Orchestra has announced that Roger Kalia, the music director of the Lake George Music Festival, is one of four finalists for the position of Music Director and Conductor. According to OSO, a committee composed of board members, community leaders, symphony volunteers and orchestra musicians screened more than 135 candidates from around the world before selecting Kalia and three other finalists. As part of the selection process, all four candidates will conduct programs during OSO’s 2016-17 season. Before their concerts, the finalists will run orchestra rehearsals and meet with members of the community. Kalia, who currently serves as Assistant Conductor of the Pacific Symphony in Orange County, California and Music Director of the Pacific Symphony Youth Orchestra as well as Music Director of the Lake George Music Festival, will conduct the Symphony’s final Subscription Series concert on Saturday, April 22, 2017. A native of New York, Kalia received his Doctorate in Orchestral Conducting from Indiana University in 2015, where he served as an Associate Instructor and Assistant Conductor of the IU Opera Theater and New Music Ensemble. He has been a fellowship recipient at the Aspen Music Festival, Cabrillo Festival of Contemporary Music, Kurt Masur Conducting Seminar, and the St. Magnus Festival in Scotland. He received his Bachelor’s of Music from the State University of New York at Potsdam and his Master of Music in orchestral conducting from the University of Houston. The Lake George High School girls basketball team takes its first step toward a possible Section II, Class C championship at 7:30 p.m. Friday (Feb. 19). The Lady Warriors will host either (No. 8 seed) Middleburgh or (No. 9) Mayfield, which played Tuesday for the right to face No. 1 seeded Lake George (16-0 league, 18-2 overall), which captured its second straight Adirondack League championship with a dramatic 4948 victory over Fort Edward on Feb. 13. “That gives us a lot of momentum heading into the postseason,” Coach Rob Tefft said. “It was a good test for both teams. We didn’t have a lot of games like that during the regular season.” Junior Nicole Nolin’s two foul shots put Lake George ahead for good with 12 seconds left, capping off a remarkable comeback that saw the Lady Warriors reel off seven points with just 62 seconds to play. Lake George is seeking its first sectional title since 2004. Last year, the girls lost to Hoosic Valley by one point in the championship game, which has motivated them to work even harder this time around. “The kids have thought about that a lot,” Tefft said. “Their goal all year has been to get back there and win it. They put that date on their calendar.” The Class C title game is scheduled for 11 a.m. Saturday, Feb. 27 at Hudson Valley Community College. However, the Class C bracket has plenty of stiff opposition. Hoosic Valley has moved up to the Class B tourney, but at least a half-dozen other teams reached double digits in wins this year and are capable of going all the way. The list includes No. 2 seed Mekeel Christian, (No. 3) Cambridge, (No. 4) Maple Hill, (No. 5) Greenville, (No. 6) BerneKnox and (No. 7) Greenwich. Lake George didn’t face any of these schools in non-league action this year. Its only two losses were to Hoosic Valley and Cohoes, both B schools, at Thanksgiving time. “We’ve improved in all facets of our game since then,” Tefft said. “We’re playing better defense, both man-to-man and zone; our transition game is better and we’ve got really good team chemistry. But we still have a lot of work to do.” Offensively, the Lady Warriors are led by 5-foot-11 senior Mackenzie Bennett and her 6-foot-1 freshman sister, Graceann. They’re both averaging 16 points per game. Graceann is also strong underneath with 10 rebounds per game. Mackenzie reached the 1,000-point plateau for her varsity career in a game against Corinth. She’s headed to Keene State next year, where mother, Michelle -Tefft’s assistant and the JV team’s coach -- went to school. Lake George’s balanced attack is one of its greatest strengths. Lacey Cormie averages 13 points per game. Cormie, Nolin and Paige Farrington round out the starting lineup, while Alauna Wright sparks Lake George with key contributions off the bench. After beating Fort Edward last Saturday, the girls went right to work Monday getting ready for their first sectional opponent, with a onegame-at-a-time approach. “We just need to take care of business Friday,” Tefft said. “We’re looking forward to the challenge. We want to get on a roll here.” Sixteen The Lake George Mirror February 2016 Adirondack Thunder Hockey Coaches and Players Aid Local Causes, Build Community Ties By Paul Post SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR The Adirondack Thunder are in good position to make the ECHL playoffs with less than two months to go in the season. However, the team has also made great strides in the community by supporting a variety of good causes such as the Double H Ranch for seriously-ill children in Lake Luzerne and the Charles R. Wood Cancer Center at Glens Falls Hospital. “It’s part of the culture of the Calgary Flames organization,” Thunder President Brian Petrovek said. “It’s an important part of their DNA. The expectation when you sign with Calgary is that you’ll do good things on and off the ice.” The Thunder are the Calgary Flames’ affiliate in the ECHL. “Most guys on the team have grown up in markets like this, of similar size, so they’re comfortable going out into the community,” Petrovek said. “Things they do also make them feel welcome and integrate with the fans. It’s a good way for them to develop as people. “As an organization it’s our way of giving back and saying thank-you to the fans that support us,” Petrovek said. “Community events also give fans a chance to meet players without their helmets and masks on, so its’ a two-way street.” The Thunder wasted no time getting involved and making their presence known since arriving last summer to begin their inaugural season in the ECHL. One of their first activities was a “Cruise With the Thunder” outing, giving fans a chance to meet coaches and players on a Lake George cruise. The entire team was present as they engaged with fans for the first time as a group. It was a fun event, but more importantly, players also spend a great deal of time and energy helping the community, too. In November, they took down an old rusted fence next to the Glens Falls Senior Center parking lot, cut down wires and cleared out old branches, paving the way for a new fence to be built this spring. On Military Appreciation Night, Top: Adirondack Thunder players James Henry, Mackenzie Braid, Alex Carrier and Brent Troyan attended Pedal For a Purpose to help raise awareness and funds for the Glens Falls YMCA’s annual event. Bottom: The Thunder held 45-minute long open skates after games with local fans. in December, the team wore and auctioned off camouflage-style jerseys, which raised more than $8,000 for the Wounded Warrior Project. In January, a similar event called a “Pink in the Rink” night, raised awareness about breast cancer and thousands of dollars to help fight the disease. Players wore specialcolored pink jerseys that were auctioned off after a game, with all proceeds given to the CR Wood Cancer Center. Community Boosts Many players’ wives and girlfriends have gotten on board, too, by organizing charitable fund-raising activities. The women donated over $1,000 to the Open Door Mission through the sales of two puck wreaths at December home games. “We felt the Open Door Mission was a great partner,” said Kayla MacAskill, fiancé of Thunder defenseman Patch Alber. “The puck wreaths seemed to be a big hit with Thunder fans and the money raised helps support a really important charity.” The ladies have also sold special “Mystery Pucks” in the Civic Center lobby on game nights, with all proceeds going to the C.R. Wood Cancer Center. The first night alone raised $1,300. Fans pay $10 for a grab bag. Each bag contains a puck autographed by a Thunder player. However, fans that buy a special gold-colored pucks get to spend some free time with a player in the community. “It gives us another chance to give back to the local community,” said Laura Wolfe, wife of Thunder forward Greg Wolfe. In another creative benefit, players went to Sip & Canvas in Glens Falls and painted an outdoor hockey game scene. Paintings were then sold to fans to raise money for United Way. “We do a few events every week,” said Zack Dooley, Thunder communications director. In March, players will be selling a cookbook for charity. The Thunder have also held activities to help Big Brothers/Big Sisters, Adirondack Youth Hockey Association, Amanda’s House at Glens Falls Hospital and South High Marathon Dance. A November coat drive raised over 400 coats for the Washington County Economic Opportunity Council and Moreau Community Center. The Teddy Bear Toss on Dec. 4 collected over 350 stuffed animals, which Salvation Army gave to local kids at Christmas time. Players have also spent time visiting kids at the Glens Falls Youth Center, Glens Falls Hospital’s pediatric ward, and elementary schools to stress the importance of reading. On Jan. 10, the team held a Walk/ Skate-a-Thon at the Civic Center to raise money for the Double H Ranch, whose mission is to provide specialized programs and yearround support for children and their families dealing with lifethreatening illnesses. Last year, the Adirondack Flames raised more than $5,000 for the ranch with a walk/skate-a-thon. The Flames, which left Glens Falls after last season for California, were also part of the Calgary Flames organization. The Thunder picked up right where they left off by holding a similar event to benefit the Double H Ranch. Players are planning a visit to the ranch, too. “Without these special community partnerships the Double H Ranch programming would not be possible,” said Robin DeMattos, ranch corporate and special events manager. Derrick, from Peru near Plattsburgh, is a retired army colonel, Desert Storm veteran and West Point graduate who also worked for the State Department. But rather than debate credentials, Stefanik said her 2016 campaign will focus on her track record as the youngest woman ever elected to Congress two years ago. “I have a record this past year of keeping my promises to this district; bringing in a new generation of leadership to congress; bringing independent ideas and innovative policies to focus on getting our economy working again and job creation,” she said. “I look forward to continuing to earn support from constituents in my district.” Stefanik, a Republican from Willsboro, was a keynote speaker at a recent Warren County Economic Development gathering, with more than 200 people on hand at Great Escape Lodge in Queensbury. Stefanik formally kicked off her campaign on January 20. A press statement said her campaign raised $236,000 in the fourth quarter of 2015. She raised more than $1.3 million last year, the highest offyear total in the history of the 21st Stefanik Untroubled By Opposition By Paul Post SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR Elise Stefanik’s opponent, Democrat Mike Derrick, could present a difficult challenge as she seeks re-election to a second term in Congress this year. See STEFANIK Page 20 February 2016 The Lake George Mirror Seventeen Bolton’s Full Moon Snowshoe Hike Set for February 20 Team members and their coaches from all seven teams who received the NYSPHSAA Scholar Athlete Team award gathered in the gym for a group photo. Lake George Sports Teams Honored by State Association New York State high school teams with a combined team grade point average of 90% or higher qualify as New York State Public High School Athletic Association (NYSPHSAA) Scholar Athlete teams, and this past fall, all Lake George High teams qualified. “We’re very proud of all our team members and coaches who have worked tirelessly to not only achieve athletic success but also academic success,” said Athletic Director Kyle Manny. Tech Smart Kids: Lake George Students Among Those Preparing for 21st Century Careers By Paul Post SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR Casey Collins, a Lake George High School freshman, wants to join the aerospace industry some day and build space craft that venture to unexplored areas of the universe. He’s one of four Lake George students enrolled in the Clean Technologies & Sustainable Industries Early College High School program, held at the TecSmart center in Malta. The other students are freshman Logan Galusha and sophomores Noah Middleton and Kiersten Martindale. Each one is getting exposed to all kinds of career possibilities they never knew about, while earning college credits at the same time. “I’ve always been interested in building rockets,” Collins said. The program was launched five years ago as a partnership between Ballston Spa Central Schools, Hudson Valley Community College and the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. From a couple of dozen students, it has mushroomed to include more than 20 school districts from Greene County north to Lake George. About 300 kids are enrolled, with 75 each from grades 9-12. Freshmen and sophomores do most of their work online from school or home and meet once per month for hands-on projects at TecSmart. On Feb. 5, they built model cars powered by renewable energy -- a combination of magnesium, saltwater and air. By working with kids from other schools, students are exposed to new ideas and experiences. “It teaches us teamwork, collaboration and innovation,” said James Pinnell, a Ballston Spa freshman. Juniors and seniors spend the first half of each day at TecSmart before returning to their respective high schools for afternoon classes. So they’re still part of their local school and can take part in sports and other activities. Ballston Spa science teacher John Balet said some of the program’s first participants, five years ago, have already found good jobs after learning about careers they weren’t previously aware of. “One of them is working in wind technologies,” he said. “Another is a staff supervisor at GlobalFoundries.” So the program not only exposes students to real-world issues, but opportunities as well. Three students -- T.J. Marron of Saratoga Springs, Payton Tromblee of Ballston Spa and Nick Romeo of Troy – worked on a solar energy project that shows how Gore Mountain could become a nighttime ski resort by using energy from the sun. They built a model that shows how solar panels could be mounted on chairlift towers, to provide electricity for lights, so people can ski and snowboard longer hours. “They’re losing a lot of business because they close at 4 p.m.” said Marron, a Saratoga Springs High School senior. “Night skiing would attract a whole new demographic. It would create more night life and circulate more money. At present, North Creek has a 13 percent unemployment rate. Some of these people could be trained to install solar panels, which would create jobs.” Marron works part-time as a Gore Mountain snowboard instructor, so he knows firsthand the difficulties Gore has had attracting customers during this unusually mild winter. Their proposal is an example of project-based learning that teaches kids how to think about and solve all types of real-world situations. “I’m surprised how much support we’ve gotten from business leaders in the community,” Balet said. “So many people have gotten involved to get this program off the ground and make it what it is.” Students, starting out as high school freshmen, earn college credits from HVCC for their work. So they could have up to 24 credits by the time they leave high school. They earn one credit as high school freshmen and seven more as sophomores with online courses in Introduction to Computing and Information Systems and Introduction to Psychology. As juniors they can pursue one of four paths – clean energy, computer science and information systems, entrepreneurship, leadership and innovation; or mechatronics. Bolton Landing’s third annual Full Moon Snowshoe Hike will be held this year on Saturday, February 20. Two treks have been planned for this year. Both start at 6 pm. A hike for novices, or for those interested in a short, relatively easy hike, will be held at Up Yonda Farm. For those interested in something more strenuous, a separate hike will take place at the Pinnacle. Hikers will meet at the preserve’s parking lot on Edgecomb Pond Road and are requested to supply their own hiking poles, snowshoes, yaktrax, or microspikes. Participants should plan to arrive at both locations at 5:30. Both hikes will be led by experienced guides. As in the past, the snowshoe hike will be followed by a Bolton Landing Restaurant Crawl in which participating restaurants will offer specially selected items and discounts to those who participated in one of the hikes. Dome Island Trek Set for February 20 The Lake George Land Conservancy will host its annual “Walk on Water” trek to Dome Island on Saturday, February 20 at 10 am and 2 pm. A third walk will be scheduled if necessary. Led by members of the Dome Island Committee, a group of local residents who advise the Eastern New York Nature Conservancy on the island’s management, the two-mile treks across the ice take approximately two hours. Because public access to Dome Island is prohibited except under special circumstances, tickets for the trek are in demand. To reserve a space, call Sarah Hoffman at 518-6449673. A donation of $10 will be requested. Fort Ti Talk: The Northern Frontier In the spring of 1776, the Continental Army had retreated from Canada and was trying desperately to protect the Lake Champlain, Lake George area from an expected British invasion. Fort Ticonderoga’s Director of Education, Rich Strum will pick up the story on Sunday, February 21, at 2 pm. with “Who’s in Charge Here?” Fort Ticonderoga’s “Fort Fever Series” Strum will discuss the steps taken to maintain control of the vital Lake Champlain corridor and explore the conflict over the command of the American fleet that developed between Benedict Arnold and his rivals. Girl Scouts at Camp Chingachgook Camp Chingachgook will host Girl Scout Days this year on February 26 through February 28. For more information about this and other programs, please call 518-6569462, or visit LakeGeorgeCamp. org. Sons and daughters of John and Margaret Ann (Somerville) Woodward, born between 1834 and 1848. Emma J., David M., Isaac S., Thomas W., Samuel A., Margaret Ella and Nancy O. were great-grandchildren of Josiah and Abigail Woodward who emigrated to Warrensburg from Massachusetts about 1788. Photo courtesy of Warrensburgh Historical Museum. Family Portraits Exhibited at Warrensburgh Museum From the advent of photography during the latter half of the 19th century and well into the 20th century, photography studios were a common features of even the smallest towns. The Warrensburgh Museum of Local History is currently exhibiting portraits made in those studios, including those of prominent Warrensburg families, among them: Griffings, Emersons Conservation and Woodwards. Other families include the Herricks, the Wilseys, the Bakers and the Cunninghams. The exhibit, which opened February 14, will remain on view through May. The museum is located at 3754 Main Street and is open Wednesdays, noon to 4 pm and Sundays, 1 to 3 pm. Admission is free. Recreation Education Conserving the land & water of Lake George for future generations since 1988 518-644-9673 www. LGLC.org Eighteen The Lake George Mirror February 2016 Something to Chirp About! By Mirror Staff Cupid assumes many shapes. But who could have imagined that one would be a souvenir from a roadside attraction’? Certainly not Abby Jones and James McReynolds, two employees of the Adirondack Pub and Brewery who were brought together by the artifact, a painted wood mailbox. Common in the Lake George area in the 1950s, the mail boxes were distributed to motor courts and cabin colonies for the guests’ cards and letters, to be post marked later from places such as Adirondack and Merrill Magee Restaurant 8 Hudson Street Warrensburg, NY (518) 623-2030 Open Wed. 5pm – 8pm, Thurs. – Sat. 5pm - 9pm, Sun. 5pm – 8pm, tavern opens 4pm, full bar-lounge, daily specials, children’s menu, onsite parking, reservations suggested, handicap access, accommodations on site, all major credit cards. Meticulous! First class, extraordinary, beautiful, great! These are all the adjectives I’ve heard from folks who’ve been to the new Merrill Magee House in Warrensburg. Vacant for more than three years, Donna and Michael Flanagan painstakingly renovated this historic dining destination on Warrensburg’s Central Square. Built originally in 1835, this National Historic Register colonial home passed through several owners until shuttered suddenly in 2011. The beautiful property also holds a newer bed & breakfast on an adjoining property, the former Carriage House of the original owners Henry Griffin and Dr. Merrill. The Flanagans, hailing from Nyack, NY, purchased a home in Warrensburg and over the past several years must have sensed the potential of this property and “The Gateway to the Adirondacks.” We three chose to visit two days before New Year’s on a Wednesday evening and found the tavern full and a much larger, formal dining room over half full. You enter from a side porch and a friendly hostess offers you a choice of dining in either the tavern with wooden booths and a small cozy bar or the larger dining room. We chose the dining room with a magnificent stone fireplace, floor to ceiling windows and a unique central chandelier hanging from a tall open beamed ceiling. Tables are nicely spaced; outside the tiny spruces glittered with holiday lights reflecting on the fresh snow. It’s definitely the Adirondack feel and while lacking any wall decorations, drapes or other softening touches, I’m certain they may be in order to somewhat reduce the noise level in the vast dining area. The Flanagans, who have no prior history in the restaurant business, have assembled a veteran staff led by Chef Chuck, a returning veteran of the Merrill Magee House. His varied and creative menu includes my all-time favorite entrees and raised my expectations to new heights. The obligatory French onion soup with Swiss cheese heads the apps as well as escargot in mushroom caps, crab cakes with lemon basil tartar sauce and bacon bar-b-que shrimp. There’s an interesting baked brie with apricots and almonds as well as sausage stuffed mushroom caps. Salad choices include house, Caesar, and Greek salad with artichoke hearts, Kalamata olives, roasted red peppers and feta cheese. Entrees span the globe with America’s favorites; NY strip, filet and tournedos with béarnaise sauce. Also offered is “Chicken Cordon New”, piccata, and stuffed flounder as well as a great Italian dish, Chicken Scapariello which is my personal favorite. Germany checks into the menu with Wiener Schnitzel ala Holstein. Merrill Magee also offers stuffed shrimp with crab, sea scallops, and Veal Oscar rounds out the menu. We were seated at a nice corner table and our waitress, Patty, took our drink orders and delivered a nice basket of freshly baked bread. Companion was impressed by a quality selection of wines by the glass and chose a California red blend, “The Cleaver” from Renwood Winery. I love liver pates and Chef Chuck offers a tureen of beef liver with crackers on the side. The creamy, soft consistency was bursting with flavor, dotted with capers. I slathered it on the fresh bread, my favorite way to enjoy pate. Mr. Yelp quaffed down a glass of Indian Brown Ale from the Dogfish Head Brewery in Delaware. The hearty, crisp ale blended nicely with a generous bowl of chopped Caesar salad dotted with house made garlic croutons. Anchovies are offered on the side as an extra. He followed that with a grilled center-cut Atlantic salmon filet, anointed with light lemon-dill butter and a fluffy baked potato. Constant Companion loved the pate and went directly to a heaping platter of rack of lamb. Several of the frenched chops were seared and then roasted to a perfect temperature and layered over wonderful garlic roasted potatoes. Drizzled with au jus sauce and some fresh mint jelly, it was a picture perfect, succulent dish. I began with the house salad that truly held “everything but the kitchen sink,” - very cold, fresh and crisp cukes, onion, radish, grape tomatoes, carrots and greens. House made blue cheese came on the side without asking. A nice touch! Patty presented Yours Truly with two pounded and lightly breaded veal cutlets with a delightful lemonbutter sauce and topped with a sunny side egg, capers and several fresh anchovy filets alongside. About as good a Wiener Schnitzel ala Holstein as I have ever had. The marriage of all of these flavors is worth waiting for and although some folks skip the egg or anchovies, to me, it’s like a hot dog without mustard and bread without butter. We all shared the house made bread pudding, offered hot with a warm bourbon sauce and some very good de-caf coffee. From start to finish, the Merrill Magee House delivered an extraordinary dining experience. The meticulous attention to detail in the re-construction has carried over into the ambiance, service and menu. The Flanagans and their staff have come up with a true gem to add to our great North Country dining choices. by a Chestertown commercial artist named Forrest Jones, who was hired by Stone Bridge and Caves to help promote the attraction. Jones may also have had a hand in choosing the attraction’s slogan – “something to chirp about” - and its logo, a bluebird. Jones, who died in 2007, also created graphics for Frontier Town, Storytown, Animal Land, Indian Village, Mount Defiance and Enchanted Forest, according to an obituary. Abby Jones (no relation to Forrest Jones) came to work at the Adirondack Pub not long after it James and Abby Reynolds with their daughter Vivienne at the Adirondack Pub and Brewery. North Pole, NY. This one found its way from the Victorian Village resort in Bolton Landing to the Brewpub, where owner John Carr hung it on a wall. Rather than regard the box as one more piece of decoration, the couple used it to conduct an epistolary courtship, slipping each other notes through the slot, retrieving them later. “In spy novels, it would be known as a ‘drop,’” said John Carr, who watched the budding relationship unfold. Having grown up in Pottersville, James McReynolds was certainly familiar with Stone Bridge and Caves and even the mailboxes. They were built and decorated opened, while still in high school in Hudson Falls. McReynolds arrived a few years later, and while he left briefly to work at a Queensbury restaurant, he’s managed the restaurants in Lake George for John and Cindy Carr for the past several years. Because they were co-workers, they felt they had to be discrete, the couple said. “We weren’t trying to advertise the relationship; we wanted to keep it private,” said James. “It was our own little secret,” said Abby. “Work is for work,” said James. The mailbox not only enabled the romance to unfold in the busy workplace, it may have helped it grow by allowing the couple to share thoughts and feelings that might have gone unexpressed had they not been required to write them down. The notes, however casual and humorous they may have been at times, were important enough to Abby for her to have kept them. The night before their wedding, she returned them all to James – in the very mailbox that had brought them together in the first place. February 2016 The Lake George Mirror Town Board at Odds Over Upgrades to Caldwell Sewer District Lake George Obituaries from page 4 Jack Hoffman John H. (Jack) Hoffman, an Assembly Point resident for 35 years, died on January 3, 2016 at Albany Medical Center. He was 80 years old. Jack was born on May 1st, 1935 to Howard D. and Margaret Kilmartin Hoffman. He attended Albany schools and served in the National Guard. He is survived by his daughter Wendy and son John. He cherished his time working with and mentoring his daughter each and every day. Jack’s business acumen was ignited at an early age. He worked long hours with his father and brothers in the family-owned C. A. Hoffman & Sons ice business and the family-owned bowling alley in Menands. He showed early signs of his entrepreneurial prowess when he started trapping in order to sell pelts to a local furrier. Skunk pelts were stretched and dried in his home attic (‘til the smell became so offensive that his dad threw them out the attic window). He caught turtles to sell to Keelers State Street Restaurant in Albany. By the age of 20 he had purchased his first bulldozer. Digging ditches, laying pipe, building roads and developing land, his career path was now in motion. He soon owned and operated County Excavating, Colonie Eq. and Leasing, Colonie Paving and Latham Construction. In the 1950s, he helped develop Whiteface ski center, a project in which he took great pride. Never stagnant, his favorite quote, “There is danger in delay,” propelled him to create the Turf Mobile Park in Clifton Park. As a land developer, he built many subdivisions, established the Westmere water district in Guilderland, Colonie’s Sewer and Sanitary Improvement area, made improvements to Latham’s water district and built local sewer lines, streets, homes and duplexes. His proudest accomplishment was the completion in 1974 of his first hotel, The Turf Inn on Wolf Road in Albany. The hotel was known far and wide as the most innovative and well-received establishment of its kind. Having traveled to Texas where he met hotelier and actor John Wayne, he acquired blueprints and ideas for the inn’s highly popular “Pirates Den” Mutiny Bar & Lounge, an exact replica of a schooner with a 40-foot bar featuring New York City-style entertainment. The hotel Jack Hoffman (1935-2016) boasted the largest courtyard with an indoor pool, townhouse-style executive suites, a dining room with seating for 250, and banquet rooms to accommodate 800. The ultimate success of the Turf Inn was the catalyst for many more hotels, including the Holiday Inn on Lake George, Homewood Suites on Wolf Rd., Staybridge Inn in Colonie, Hampton Inn on Western Ave and the Hampton Inn in Saratoga. His next extensive venture presented itself when his friend John Roohan of Saratoga convinced him that purchasing the original Skidmore College campus in Saratoga Springs could benefit both himself and the community. This extensive undertaking would take years to complete; with some demolition, much renovation and successful restoration he returned deteriorated building to their former state. He created new offices and business space, apartments, private homes, parking lots and green space that currently serve the community today. Bank and hospital boards, friends, relatives and business acquaintances all gained from his financial genius. He was known to write out a quote, bid or business plan on the back of a napkin, at a moment’s notice. His charitable contributions made him the unsung hero of countless organizations, including the Humane Society, the Special Olympics, the Sierra Club, Boys Town, St. Peters Hospice Program, the Rogosin Institute (where he received a kidney transplant in 2009) and the Lake George Association. Jack’s endless thirst for travel inspired many early adventures with his father, including an African safari, elk hunting in Montana and Wyoming, ocean fishing off the Florida Keys, ice fishing in the northeast, fly fishing in Newfoundland, and local pheasant and deer hunting. In the latter part of his life, he and his beloved companion Linda Casse, of Saratoga Springs, would explore Alaska, Iceland, the Yukon, Mexico, Germany, Austria and many destinations throughout the United States, but what he enjoyed most was coming home to “the best destination in the world,” Lake George! More that 50 years ago, Jack fell in love with the magic of the lake. He treasured his Lake George friends and his camp was his private retreat where he could relax and enjoy endless sunsets. He would bask in the beauty and serenity of the lake while navigating his 1926 Hacker Craft, which provided him with immeasurable happiness and pleasure. He knew the lake like the back of his hand, and proudly provided “lake tours” for many. He would often reminisce about the old days and boating with friends Eddie King, Charlie Friehofer, Art Arkulian, Phil and Eileen Patenaud and Art Leonhardt, all who have passed before him. There could never be a complete account of all the ways in which Jack’s life effectively impacted so many. His life was one of vision, generosity, accomplishment and persistence. He was a man of action who turned his dreams into realities, not only for himself but for all those he cared about. It was a blessing and an honor to have known this extraordinary man who made a difference in this world, and who will truly be missed. Lake George Chamber Director: Resort Economy Benefits from Downtown Civic Center from page 9 covers the ice during non-hockey events. Hochul’s announcement marks the second large state allocation for the Civic Center. In 2013, Empire State Development provided $675,000 for building-wide WiFi, sound system improvements, and a recently installed new LED marquee sign outside the center, which is used to promote upcoming events. “Upgrades that have been done so far are the first step toward bringing the building to a state-ofthe-art condition that it’s in need of,” said Brian Petrovek, Thunder president. “The list is long. I think the $2 million is going to go rather quickly.” The Civic Center Coalition is Nineteen running the facility under a fiveyear lease-to-purchase agreement. “More than dollars, they’ve put lots and lots of effort into it,” said state Senator Betty Little, R-Glens Falls. Little, who chairs the senate tourism committee, said minor league sports are a big part of the state’s tourism industry. “It’s not just the Mets and Yankees,” she said. The Thunder are one of two ECHL teams in New York state, along with Elmira, which coincidentally played at Adirondack on Tuesday night. There are also AHL hockey teams in Albany, Utica, Syracuse, Rochester and Binghamton; and about a dozen minor-league baseball franchises in the state. Glens Falls has been home to the state high school boys basketball tournament since the early 1980s. But the event will be moving to Binghamton beginning in March 2017. However, a Federation hoop tournament, featuring the best teams from New York City, is coming back to Glens Falls after an absence of several years. Coalition member George Ferone said work on the next round of building upgrades will likely begin this summer. “We have a long list of projects we’re going to attack with that $2 million,” said Ed Bartholomew, of Warren County Economic Development. “This is significant. This puts Glens Falls back in a very competitive situation for hosting concerts, boys basketball and many other events.” said the new parking lot at Million Dollar Beach is four feet higher than before. Runoff, instead of going into Snug Harbor, now flows toward the town’s sewage pump station, which is below grade from the parking lot. He said water reached the station’s threshold last year and “came close to flooding.” A heavy summer storm could cause a “major catastrophe,” he said. “We need to put the state on notice,” Dickinson said. “There’s no place for water to go. That is a very serious problem for us.” A new pump station could be relocated to higher ground. The state has several facilities within Caldwell Sewer District such as the Million Dollar Beach bath house, Lake George Park Commission offices, Lake George Battlefield Campground and a state Department of Environmental Conservation motor pool. But the state has refused to pay sewer bills for these sites, which totals more than $120,000 for the past three years alone, Dickinson said. If the state paid its bills, the cost of a new pump station would be much lower for sewer district property owners, he said. Governor Andrew Cuomo recently announced a $75 million program designed to promote more shared services between local municipalities. The town and village already have a close working relationship this way. “We’ll probably be doing more of that,” Dickinson said. It’s possible that funding from the state’s new shared services initiative could be used for new pump stations. Village and town officials were scheduled to watch a Feb. 10 webinar to see how they could access this money. Sewage from the town pump stations goes to the village treatment plant. The village is under orders from the DEC to replace this plant with a new one, which could cost up to $18 million. The Bolton Historical Museum has been awarded a grant from the New York State Council on the Arts to enable its director, Jaclyn Andersen, to attend the Museum Association of New York’s Annual Conference in Lake Placid later this spring. Bolton Museum Awarded Grant Holiday Inn Hosting Winter Grape School Current or prospective grape growers in New York and Vermont are invited to attend a one-day educational program on cultivating grapes and making wine in cold climates on Thursday, March 17 at the Holiday Inn in Lake George. For information on the program, which is sponsored by Cornell Cooperative Extension and the University of Vermont, call Anna Wallis at 518410-6823. Twenty The Lake George Mirror OFF THE BY MARK RODEN On Valentine’s Day morning, frost flowers suddenly appeared everywhere, climbing the brush off the new black ice on my pond’s dam, like clumps of feathery frost on the stream overflow that flooded the snowpack last week. Lake George was totally covered with ice, with frost flowers as far as the eye could see into the distance before the breathtaking cold mountains on the east side. A friend joined me as we gingerly explored the flowered black ice. A snap, then a shallow snap and crack reminded us that the ice is always moving. A sound like breaking glass traveled up the line between old and new ice. When it gets cold this quickly, water gets larger as it turns to a solid and also sticks to the shores. The lake level drops due to frozen runoff streams, and sheets of ice sink like melting ice cubes in a cocktail, creating cracks and “whale talking.” It’s the middle of February, so be careful out there. I always take sets of two six-inch barn nails in the pockets of my outer, zipped-up layer. The protocol, should anyone go through: everyone should lie down on the ice and freeze. The person in the water should throw their gloves in the direction they came from – the ice supported you getting here and it’s your best bet for getting out! Instead of flailing, stop and put your arms out on the ice, reach for the pair of 6-inch nails and use them to dig yourself out and slide for shore. To help someone else, use the nails to slide around so the victim can grab your feet, and then ease out together. During one season of good ice in the early 80s, I spent hours skating from Log to Basin and Boon bays, against the wind, tacking the big water on the far side of Dome Island, head down, eyes on my feet while stitching the cracks over to Calves Pen, out of the wind. I lost all sense of time with the rush of endorphins. All the pressure ridges got bigger with the constant cold. Depending of the direction of the wind, Dome was always a good break area. The best part of tacking the wind was the quick, 3-mile down leg. Somewhere along my route I discovered, by lying down on the dark ice, mirage-like heat waves creating a thermocline above my head. All around me was the soft sound of breaking glass. A few days later I looped into inner Log Bay, where I found intact, monstersized frost flowers. Just then, I realized that they were the source of the crackling glass sounds, as they tumbled down the ice, broken up by the wind. It was delightful, and humbling, to discover something so obvious about nature. The ice was a long time coming this winter. Before the lake froze, we went den hunting along some stream corridors with terraced marshes and ponds, as we headed for the higher country. By the afternoon, the breeze had waned and the clouds gave way to a lapis blue sky. Our first stop – the Canada porcupine; a barkeater with few serious threats from predators. This year, I came across two of them; the first nosed into a boulder and stood his ground, tail up and ready. The other scooted up a tree, climbed out of reach and stared me down, looking like a small bear as the twilight darkened. The den is in the same rock pile as last year. I fondly call him “the shambler”; I often find on his packed snow trails a wobbly yellow line. After some exploring, we reached the pond at the near end of the valley, and transitioned to the ice. We followed a fox track to the frozen marsh of leather leaf and holidayred sphagnum moss-covered tree stump hummocks where the beaver houses are found. Near an active house, a sunken cache of green limbs, prepped for a cold winter, has hardly been touched. Chips on shore 50 yards away indicate on and under-water activity. Back to den hunting – my favorite woodland neighbor is the otter. When the ice expands, it pushes the shoreline up against frozen land, creating hollow pockets scattered along the pond edges. Last year, with all the snow, the otter had a tunnel to the edge of the ice and backdoors in a rocky outcrop. This winter, his entry is a hole on top of a root ball of a big hemlock. We knew we were in the right place when a small pile of glittering fish scales revealed his outhouse. The logistics seem impossible – he takes a breath, shimmies through a tunnel of dark, murky water, catches and carries a fish, then finds the tunnel February 2016 in the weeds and stirred-up muck – it’s simply amazing. I call this wonderful king of the forest water “the kid.” Light snowfall with warm temperatures means open water everywhere. One thing the kid loves to do is slide. Pushing and gliding, even on the flats, he is easy to track, some downhills look like toboggan runs as he cuts corners overland, from water to water. It was a bit unusual to have open patches in the small runoff streams, going into Presidents week. Stefanik Untroubled By Opposition from page 16 Lake George Ice: In Late, Out Early By Buzz Lamb Records of ice-in and iceout on Lake George have been kept officially since 1908 by the Lake George Association and most recently by the Darrin Freshwater Institute. A look back over the years reveals some very interesting facts. As you all know, water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit. That doesn’t mean, however, when the air temp reaches 32 the lake freezes. Water is a great insulator and good at holding heat, which is why the lake temperature doesn’t fluctuate much day to day like the air does. Therefore, below freezing temperatures are needed for a week or more to form ice on a large lake similar to Lake George. Since ice-in does not occur in one day like ice-out usually does, it is hard to keep accurate records. The ice can form around the edge of the lake, and then a warm sunny day can come along and melt it again. Freeze dates occur when a continuous and immobile ice cover forms over a body of water. That’s why, at least on Lake George, ice-in happens when, theoretically, a person can walk on the surface of the lake from the Steamboat dock in Lake George Village to the Steamboat dock at Baldwin. Interestingly, no records for 1910 or 1911 indicate when the lake froze but ice-out occurred within one day of each other … Tuesday April, 12, 1910 and Tuesday, April 11, 1911. The first year that the lake did not freeze over completely was 1919 and it spanned more than seven decades before it would happen again in 1991. It has happened eight more times since 1991 (1995, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2012 & 2013). The earliest ice-in recorded was December 20, 1980 and it only froze over in December on four other occasions … December 23, 1989, December 24, 1983, December 28, 1976 and December 30, 2008. During each of those winters the lake remained frozen for over 100 days except in 2008 when the deepfreeze lasted only 95 days. One of those December freeze-overs set the record for the longest time that the lake remained solid. The freeze that occurred on December 24, 1983 lasted until April 23, spanning 121 days. The lake customarily ices-over in January but in the course of 14 winters Mother Nature waited until February to work her magic. February freezes lasted no more than 74 days at most. The shortest amount of time the lake was icecovered was less than one month. In 1949 the lake froze on February 28 and on March 29 it became ice-free. That was a mere 29 days to set up shantys and tip-ups. Only twice since 1908 has the lake remained frozen into the month of May. That first occurred in 1940 and then re-occurred in 1971. On both occasions the lake became icefree on May 2nd. The difference between the two events is that in 1971 the lake remained frozen for 113 days (ice-in January 9) whereas in 1940 it was frozen for only 100 days (ice-in January 23). The thaw usually occurs in April (88 times), except for the two times in May, as mentioned above, and five times in March, with March 27,1913 being the earliest. The most popular time for the thaw is mid-April. The ice has disappeared on April 12 eleven times since 1908 making it the most frequent date. Ice-out has never occurred on April 18, 26, 27, 28 & 30 so if you’re going to place a bet in one of those “ice-out pools” … stay away from those dates. District. She begins the 2016 election year with $928,000 cash on hand. The 21st District is the largest one east of the Mississippi River and covers the entire North Country from Watertown to northern Saratoga County. Stefanik said she hopes to run on the Republican, Conservative and Independence lines this fall. She told local business leaders that she was responsible for modifying President Obama’s Affordable Care Act by getting a medical device tax suspended, which helps local firms such as CR Bard, AngioDynamics and Precision Extrusion. By saving money, these companies can invest more for job creation, she said. “That is a win for our district,” Stefanik said. “That’s an issue I’ve led on in Congress. In another matter, of particular interest to Lake George officials, Stefanik said she voted for a multiyear federal highway bill, which passed, and could provide funding for much-needed infrastructure such as sewers, broadband, roads and bridges. “I am working with towns and villages to see if there are federal funds available,” she said. “We are always partnering with local officials to make sure we can help them if they need to access those funds.” ADVERTISE IN THE MIRROR ads@lakegeorgemirror.com February 2016 The Lake George Mirror Scott Outboards Move to California Sometime before the end of 1962 California became #1 in population of all of the states in the nation. Along with all of this influx of people came the engineering, manufacturing and sales operations of the former Scott Outboard Motor Division of the McCulloch Corporation. People and companies … perhaps their reasons for moving west were the same … a new life and new opportunities. For Scott Outboards it was certainly the case because this move was conceived on a farreaching scale intended to make Scott #1 in the outboard industry. In August of 1962, President Robert P. McCulloch announced that all Scott activities (except the manufacturing of boats) would be consolidated into one worldwide headquarters at McCulloch’s Los Angeles plant. After that announcement preparations went forward at a rapid pace to assure that there would be no interruptions in the production and sales promotions of Scott’s 1963 line of boats and motors. By the time of Robert McCulloch’s announcement, the engineering staff had already been integrated into a department in Los Angeles. Manufacturing operations for Scott products continued with as little interference as possible. The 1963 boats were already on the assembly lines at McCulloch’s new boat division plant at Grabill, Indiana. Supplementary boat manufacturing was proceeding full-steam-ahead under contract at Huntington Beach, Calif. As for outboard motors, many of the precision die-cast aluminum parts had been manufactured in Los Angeles for years (75 hp blocks and 7 ½ hp housings, are two examples). Three years prior, McCulloch had installed highly automated, ultrahigh-pressure machines in its die-casting plant in Los Angeles purposely for the production of Scott outboard components. Due to economics, the machines were never used to 100 percent capacity but with the move they soon became the largest aluminum and magnesium die-casting operation west of the Mississippi. The bulk of the 1963 outboard motor manufacturing, including machining and assembly, continued at Minneapolis until the 72,000-square-foot assembly building was completed in Los Angeles. In order to offset the freight costs of shipments from the West Coast, central warehouses were established in various sections of the U.S. shortly after the consolidation was completed. One of the most important aspects of this consolidation was Twenty One that all McCulloch products – chain saws, go-kart engines, welders, tools, outboards and boats were seasonal in sales and, in general, these seasons complemented each other. There can be no doubt that the consolidation move was one of the most important steps taken by McCulloch since the acquisition of Scott Outboards in 1956. It was a solid manifestation of McCulloch’s determination to crown Scott’s 30-odd-years of producing outboard engines with eventual domination. National magazines, including LOOK and LIFE gave wide-spread publicity to the industrial complexes located in Southern California and particularly Los Angeles. For there was located the production base for America’s entry into the Space Age. Within a five-mile radius of Scott’s new factory were the titans of the aerospace industry – North American Aviation, Hughes Aircraft, Aerospace Corporation, Space Technology Laboratories, Douglas Aircraft and Airesearch Manufacturing. These were the companies that developed the nation’s first-line of defense … the Minuteman missile, the Thor, the RS-70 bomber, the XD-15 and scores of other military space vehicles. Hardly more than two blocks separated the new Scott facility from the central command of the U. S. Air Force’s Ballistic Missile Division. This was where the flights of most of America’s space satellites and astronaut capsules were centrally controlled. The atmosphere of the entire area was futuristic and that went for the production of such earth-bound sources of propulsion as outboard motors. McCulloch, located in the very center, had long kept up with its neighbors in engineering advancements and continued to do so in the spirit of lively competition. In the next installment of Over the Transom we’ll have a look at the 1963 line-up for Scott and you’ll be surprised at a couple of motors they had to offer. Until then, keep you ropes dry. The Upper Hudson: A Tourism News of Local Students Heritage Rivaling Lake George’s Own By Paul Post SPECIAL TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR An ornate railroad depot, a massive Swiss-style hotel where President Ulysses S. Grant once stayed, and steam trains crossing a high trestle over the Sacandaga River are images of a bygone “Golden Era of Tourism” that marked the Hadley-Luzerne area for nearly a century during the 19th and early 20th centuries. This was just one part of the economy in these thriving communities that also boasted large mills such as the former Union Bag and Paper Company in Hadley and Garner Tannery in Luzerne. But in contrast to heavy industrial factories, summer brought hordes of city dwellers from New York who arrived by rail to enjoy the area’s clean, refreshing air and peaceful surroundings. “We’ve always been a tourist area where life was a little slower,” said David Cranston, Hadley-Luzerne Historical Society president. “People like the Vanderbilts and Astors had Great Camps in the Adirondacks. But they came here, too.” Cranston led a recent program, accompanied by dozens of old photos, that brought this history to life. More than dozen historical society members turned out to learn about their towns. “Things have changed dramatically over the last 50 years,” Cranston said. “It’s important that we don’t forget our past.” The more than 200-room Wayside Inn, whose architecture featured numerous peaks and gables, was located where HadleyLuzerne High School now stands. As the most imposing edifice around, it’s no wonder Grant was a guest there. The main structure, which burned in the 1940s, was surrounded by several large cottages with 15 to 20 rooms each. Two of these still remain. Many other places welcomed guests such as the Cascades Hotel and Arlington Hotel in Hadley. The latter was about halfway between, and within easy walking distance of the Hadley train depot and Rockwell Falls, a tourist attraction in its own right. “Hadley train station was the largest depot on the Adirondack line from Saratoga to North Creek,” Cranston said. One picture showed dozens of people, including women clad in long Victorian-era dresses, standing on the high railroad trestle. Another photo showed the former boathouse on Lake Luzerne, where the town beach is now located. Eventually, with the advent of automobiles, tourism changed as America became a much more mobile society. Many large hotels and boarding houses went out of business and are long gone, quite often succumbing to fire. In the post-World War II era, a new kind of tourism came along as dude ranches sprang up throughout the area, thanks in large part to the work of entrepreneur Earl Woodward. “He sold moonlight, cowboys and romance,” said Larry Bennett, co-owner of Bennett Riding Stables and Warren County Historical Society president. “Earl came from Ohio. The story is that he was looking for a place to move to, blindly put his finger on a map and it just happened to land on Stony Creek.” Woodward started out in the timbering business, then began buying up land that he advertised in New York City and resold as Adirondack camps. At one point he owned a 1,400-acre tract in Luzerne, including the (circa 1779) homestead of Joseph Ferguson, one See UPPER HUDSON Page 22 Hunter Lambert of Lake George earned Dean’s List honors for the fall 2015 semester at SUNY Oneonta. Corey Mitchum of Lake George was named to the Fall 2015 Dean’s List at Hudson Valley Community College. Tufts University recently announced the dean’s list for undergraduate students enrolled for the Fall 2015 semester. Among these students is Nicholas Whitney of Bolton Landing, class of 2016. Michaela Dunn of Lake George was named to the Fall Dean’s List at the University of New Hampshire. Thomas Devlin named to Dean’s See LOCAL STUDENTS Page 22 Twenty Two The Lake George Mirror February 2016 Fort William Henry Waste Haulers to Warriors Lake George Defending State Hotel Honored Meet at Sagamore Obituaries of New Championship The Fort William Henry Hotel YorkThe SolidFederation Waste Association’s The Lake George Warriors’ boys basketball team, defending Class C state champions, played its first sectional game at home Tuesday against No. 12 Schoharie. The Warriors finished the regular season with a 13-7 record (7-2 on their home court). The Section II, Class C title game will be Friday, Feb. 26 at Glens Falls Civic Center. The state tournament is March 11-13 in Glens Falls. DEC Presents “Managing Your Woodlot” in Warrensburg State Forester Rich McDermott will present “Managing Your Private Woodlot” at the Department of Environmental Conservation’s Warrensburg office on Tuesday, February 23 at 7 pm. McDermott will discuss: defining forest management objectives; resources available to help meet your objectives; understanding the forest tax law; management techniques for native species and invasive species; and selecting seed sources for future regeneration. For information about the free program, call 518-623-1203. and Conference Center was awarded the “Couples Choice” award from Weddingwire, an on-line resource for wedding planners and couples, for the third year in a row. Conference and Trade Show will be held this year at the Sagamore in Bolton Landing from May 15 through May 17. King’s Garden: Symposium Set for April 9 The King’s Garden at Fort Ticonderoga will present its fifth annual Garden & Landscape Symposium on Saturday, April 9, 2016. The daylong symposium will feature garden experts who live and garden in upstate New York and northern New England. For information, call 518585-2821. Wiawaka Seeks Women Hague Creek Gallery Planning Summer Season Who Help Women The Wiawaka Center for Women seeks nominations for its Mary Fuller Award for Women Helping Women. The award, which honors women whose work and influence benefits other women, will be presented at the annual Wiawaka Ladies of the Lake Luncheon, to be held in June at the Lake George Club. For information, contact Wiawaka at 518-668-9690. The Hague Creek Art Gallery will open for its eighth season on Memorial Day weekend and present new exhibitions every week through Labor Day. Group shows are scheduled for holiday weekends. Artists interested in exhibiting in one and two-person shows should contact Richard Stout at RHStout816@nycap.rr.com or by phone at 518-543-8884. Fort Ti Acquires 18th Century Military Painting An 18th century painting depicting a French regiment on campaign in Italy has been acquired by Fort Ticonderoga. “The intricate detail of the painting is a remarkable window into daily life in the French military,” said Fort Ticonderoga’s Curator Matthew Keagle. “It illustrates in full color many of the details of camp life depicted in the engravings of military manuals in the Fort Ticonderoga Museum’s library collection. The level of detail allows the identification of numerous examples of objects from soldiers’ muskets to powder horns to eating utensils that match examples recovered archaeologically at Fort Ticonderoga.” The painting will be on display during the museum’s 2016 season in the Deborah Clarke Mars Education Center. Theta Swinton Curri Theta Swinton Curri, 84, of Valley Woods Road, Bolton Landing passed away Wednesday, Jan. 13, 2016, at her home, surrounded by her adoring family. Born Aug. 14, 1931, in Ticonderoga, she was the daughter of the late Ray W. and Elsie (McKinstry) Swinton. Theta graduated from Bolton Central School in 1950 and later from Cortland State Teacher’s College (now SUNY Cortland) in 1954, with a Bachelor’s Degree in elementary education. In the summer of 1954, Theta married Tom Curri in Lake George, and they began their years of teaching, moving around central New York to Norwich, Syracuse, Auburn, and back to Cortland Village Makes News of Local Way for Students Snowmobiles Lake George Village’s Board of Trustees has approved a resolution limiting the points of access snowmobiles and ATVs can have to reach Canada Street after exiting frozen Lake George in winter time. During the month-long Winter Carnival in February, many riders like to visit downtown bars and taverns at places such as Dieskau and Ottawa Streets on the west side of Canada Street. The village will allow riders to cross Canada Street. But they may only leave the lake at the north end of Shepard Park and go up Lower Amherst Street to get there. Trustee John Root objects to letting snowmobiles and ATVs ride on Beach Road sidewalks, the lakefront walkway and in Shepard Park. “Especially this year with limited snow,” he said at a January 11 meeting. . “They have heavilystudded tracks. They do damage. It doesn’t make sense to me to have them on the sidewalks.” Forest Rangers, Fire Department, Rescue Hiker New York State Forest Rangers and members of the Lake George Fire Department assisted a 56-yearold Queensbury woman down before returning to Bolton Landing in 1970. She retired in 1986 from the Ticonderoga Central School system after 22 years as an educator. Theta was named to Who’s Who Among America’s Teachers in 1990. Following her retirement, she was active with the Bolton Historical Society and the Warren County Cooperative Extension 4-H. She treasured time spent working in her flower garden and visiting her friends and relatives. Theta had many friends, some long-standing and some newer; some were like sisters and others were like daughters to her. In addition to her parents, Theta was predeceased by her brothers, Oscar and Charles, and her sisters, Drusilla, Dorthy and Arlene Fay. She is survived by her husband, Tom; their children, Thomas Scott (Diane), Kristen (Art) Valentine, Mark, Lonnie (John Branski), and Theta Maille; five grandchildren, Joshua Curri-Brimhall, Katherine Curri Westphal, and Cassandra, Peter and Christopher Seymour. She also leaves behind several nieces, nephews, and cousins. Prospect Mountain on January 27. The woman, who alerted responders from her cell phone, complained of a lower leg injury. from page 21 List at Paul Smith’s College. Kellie O’Brien of Lake George was named to Hofstra University’s Fall 2015 Dean’s LisT Aaron Chambers and Amanda Chambers of Lake George of Lake George were named to the Castleton University Dean’s List for the fall semester of the 2015-16 academic year. Tyler Calzada of Bolton Landing completed his baccalaureate studies in psychology, cum laude in fall 2015 at SUNY Oswego and was recognized at the college’s Commencement in December. The Upper Hudson: A Tourism Heritage Rivaling Lake George’s Own from page 21 of the town’s earliest settlers. The structure still stands on Northwoods Road, near the shore of Forest Lake that Woodward created by building a dam in 1933. Woodward’s brother, Jay, convinced him to bring a few horses to Stony Creek and start a ranch, called the Lazy J, to extend the tourist season. It proved so popular that more than a dozen similar businesses took hold during the late 1940s and 50s. Several were located along present-day Route 9N between Lake Luzerne and Lake George. The current Double H Ranch for seriously ill children was once Hidden Valley Ranch. “That Western lore brought a lot of people to the area,” Bennett said. Now tourism has come somewhat full circle. The Saratoga & North Creek Railway travels the same route once used by the former Adirondack line and a new, smaller Hadley depot stands near the site of the old one. People usually don’t stay as long as they once did, but HadleyLuzerne’s wide variety of yearround recreational opportunities -- golf, rafting, snowmobiling, horseback riding, hiking -- still make it a destination for countless fun-loving vacationers each year. February 2016 The Lake George Mirror Twenty Three TO VIEW OUR OPEN HOUSE SCHEDULE, NEW LISTINGS, AND OUR EXCELLENT SELECTION OF PROPERTIES FOR SALE OR RENT, PLEASE VISIT OUR WEBSITE: www.davies-davies.com LAKE GEORGE LAKEFRONT chalet offering a bright open floor plan with a great room overlooking the lake, 3BR/2½BA, den, modern kitchen with granite countertops, private master suite with sitting room/office. Finished lower level w/2BR, full bath, living room and kitchen for possible in law apartment. Waterfront living with multiple decks, crib dock and covered picnic area with storage shed. Resort living by the lake! Just Reduced to $599,000 CAREFREE LAKE GEORGE RETREAT Enjoy endless hours of recreation from sunrise to moon rise. Beautiful lake & mountain views over Warner Bay. A new 2 tiered deck -dock complex with custom quality features on 35’ of Lakefront. Open floor plan with easy care knotty pine interior 2 Bedroom 2 Bathrooms A delightful peninsula setting in a friendly community $689,000 STILL BAY DUPLEX! Newly renovated 2 family home w/deeded beach rights on Lake George. Each with 4BR/2BA & an open floor plan. 1st floor has a kitchenette & a new kitchen w/pine paneling, a living room & family room w/sliders to large deck. 2nd floor has a large kitchen, dining room has a wall of windows & a living room w/sliders to the large deck w/filtered lake views & a patio. 1 car garage in basement. $575,000 JOIN THE CONVERSATION A MASTERPIECE of custom wood & stone work, w/large stone fireplace, gourmet kitchen, lakeside porch w/panoramic lake & mtn views. Includes 2 Carriage Houses (1 w/in-law apartment above 3 car garage & the other w/large media room above 2 car garage), an ice house & custom built boat house. Living space total 5,328sqft. Landscaped w/lush green grass, beautiful flowers & plants, exquisite stone work, a large patio, walk paths, level lawn area and a stone seawall & steps to a sandy swimming area. $2,949,000 PRIME LOCATION IN STILL BAY located on Lake George. Meticulously maintained seasonal home w/lake views, beautiful shared sandy beach & 24' dock in Still Bay Assoc. Bright open floor plan w/kitchen, dining area & living room w/wood stove. Add’l room on 1st floor. 2 Bedrooms upstairs w/cozy 3 season porch in Master Bedroom. $399,900 SPACIOUS MODERN LOG HOME! On 1.4 Acres of wooded privacy surrounded by beautiful landscaping. This tranquil 4 Bedroom, 3 Bath home has a large kitchen, a living room w/remote controlled propane fireplace, upstairs bedrooms w/skylights, back deck and patio, attached 2 car garage with nicely paved driveway and storage shed. Automatic Generator. Add’l 2 rooms on the lower level. Great convenient location. Lake George Schools. $389,000 SUBSCRIBE TO THE LAKE GEORGE MIRROR (A TRULY SOCIAL MEDIUM) LAKEGEORGEMIRROR.COM ARCHITECTURAL GENIUS! Magnificent design of wood, stone & glass. This 4+Bedroom home has open light filled multi-level living spaces, 3 stone Fireplaces, 25x37' heated carriage house (permit for guest house) 4C carport all on 200' LF & 2.36Acres with unparalleled Lake & Mtn views. F-crib dock & sandy swim area on Lake George. Adjacent to conservation protected land for a feeling of exquisite seclusion! $2,199,000 visit our mobile-friendly website for: all MLS listings download our app search by interactive map virtual tours vacation rentals 1,000s of photos request a showing land new construction condos/townhouses camps/seasonal cottages commercial properties investment properties other waterfront Contemporary colonial in Lehland Estates. 4BR/2.5BA, 3500 sqft on .73 ac. Finished basement with rec room, large backyard with inground pool with solar cover. $349,900 Experience this LG view from the cozy deck on a custom log home completely renovated in 2010. 5BR/3BA, two fireplaces, family room with wet bar. 2.26 acres. $825,000 Completely remodeled year round log home at Sabbath Day Point north of Mother Bunch Islands on northern LG. 3BR/1.5BA, 1632 sqft, 40’ crib dock, fire pit and 72’ of shore. $999,000 Rare opportunity to own a waterfront unit at the world renowned Sagamore Resort. Updated 2BR/2BA unit offers granite counter tops, stainless steel appliances $639,000 (518) 668-9500 Over 50 years experience selling Lake George real estate! ADVERTISE IN THE MIRROR • ads@lakegeorgemirror.com McDonald Real Estate Professionals, Inc Arcady Bay in Hague - Well designed 4 bedroom, 2.5 bath home open family/living/dining area, den, spacious kitchen, screened porch, on 1/2 acre lot. Exceptional association waterfront, dock for 22’ boat, sandy beach, tennis & more. $649,900 Lake Access Enjoy the sandy beach and lake access in Hague that comes with this charming 2 bedroom log cabin. Includes seasonal lake views, stone fireplace, enclosed porch, and an apple tree just outside the door. $299,000 1 Mile to the Lake Warm and welcoming describes this 3 bedroom home with 3 season enclosed porch, 1+ acres with large yard, PLUS a year round 2BR apartment over a large 2 car garage. All lovingly maintained. $234,000 Sagamore Juniper Hill Villas A one of a kind Includes boat club resort on Lake membership with George. Golf, use of 6 power tennis, indoor/ boats, sandy outdoor pools, beach, tennis, pool fitness center, and club house. spa and docking Spacious 2 bedare available This 1 BR condo includes a gas fireplace, room with large sleeping loft, 2.5 baths, fireplace, large full kitchen, covered balcony & lake views. $465,000 deck, attached garage and nice lake views. $409,000 In Town! Fantastic Bolton Landing location, walk to the lake, restaurants and shops. This 3BR, 2.5 bath townhome is just 3 years old an in excellent condition - fireplace, attached garage, patio, central air, finished basement. $449,000 Year Round Home Ranch style home with 3 bedrooms, 2 full baths, sliders on main level to a private spacious deck, additional finished living space on lower level with a family room, workshop and good storage. Includes an outdoor shower and is on 5.88 acres in Bolton. $299,000 Ranch Style This is ideal as a starter or retirement home with easy maintenance, everything on one level, 3 bedrooms, Coolidge Hill Rd, 5.5 acres with a pond. $59,000 New Vermont Rd, 25+ Acres with 3 separate building lot, 2 baths, kitchen good storage, full dry basement, shed, private rear deck, on .7 acres. $199,000 peaceful surroundings. $137,000 or $75,000/lot. North Bolton Rd, 2.4 acres with some lake view. Private spot just a few minutes to town and the lake. $72,000 4956 Lake Shore Drive, Bolton Landing, NY 12814—www.mcdonaldrealestate.com—518.644.2015