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kathmandupost Temperature: Max: 30.5°c Min: 20.2°c the capital edition l Coldest: Jomsom: 13.0°c Hottest: Dipayal: 35.3°c kathmandupost.ekantipur.com printed simultaneously in kathmandu, biratnagar, bharatpur and nepalgunj Stand Price rs 5.00 N E PA L’ S L A R G E S T S E L L I N G E N G L I S H D A I LY Vol XXIV No 173 | 12+4 Pages page 9 page 5 Life & style world ost of Nepal’s first animated feature released At least 70 dead in Pak hospital blast Medals Tally RankCountry G S BTotal 1USA 35 412 2China 3 2 3 8 3Australia 3 0 3 6 4Italy 2 3 2 7 5SKorea 2 2 1 5 6Hungary 2 0 0 2 7Russia 1 2 2 5 1 0 2 8 Great Britain 1 9Sweden 1 1 0 2 10Japan 1 0 6 7 * Standings as of 10:30 pm, Monday Prez Xi’s Nepal visit will go ahead: Dr Ji Post Report KATHMANDU, Aug 8 Chinese President Xi Jinping’s visit to Nepal will go ahead as planned, according to the leader of a visiting delegation from n Xi Jinping China. Addressing a gathering in the Capital on Monday, Dr Ji Zhiye, president of the China Institutes of C o n t e m p o r a r y International Relations (CICIR), said the visit of the Chinese president would certainly go ahead and that they were here to look into the preparations for that. Dr Ji arrived here on Monday with his five-member delegation on a four-day visit at the invitation of its counterpart China Study CenterNepal. He is scheduled to meet Prime Minister Pusha Kamal Dahal on Tuesday. There has been some confusion over President Xi’s visit to Nepal in light of government change in the country. But this visit by the members of a think tank under China’s State Council has dispelled the notion that the proposed visit by the highest level has been cancelled. The visit aims for academic and policy exchanges to deepen understanding between the two countries. Tuesday,August 9, 2016 (25-o4-2073) money page 12 sports Nepse suffers highest single-day loss US swimming legend Michael Phelps wins 19th Olympic gold MoFA asked to Baby among seven killed in rescue Nepalis Fishtail Air chopper crash from Saudi POST REPORT KATHMANDU, AUG 8 Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal has called for immediate measures to rescue Nepalis stranded in Saudi Arabia and Sri Lanka. PM Dahal, who is also looking after the Foreign Ministry portfolio, on Monday instructed Foreign Secretary Shankar Das Bairagi to create a conducive environment to ensure that Nepalis stranded in Saudi Arabia and Sri Lanka are rescued safely at the earliest. According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA), more than 60 Nepali migrants have lost jobs in the recent layoffs and Nepali missions in Riyadh and Jeddah are reportedly receiving wage-related grievances from hundreds of workers every week. Nepalis are among the thousands of workers from different countries who have been impacted by the recent layoffs in Saudi Arabia which has witnessed a slow growth in the wake of falling oil prices. Saudi Arabia is the largest work destination for Nepali workers in terms of volume of workers the country hired in the last one year. An estimated 600,000 Nepali are believed to be working in the oil rich kingdom. “The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) has instructed our embassy in Riyadh and consulate office in Jeddah to extend assistance to Nepalis affected by layoff,” the ministry tweeted after PM’s instruction. PM Dahal has also instructed MoFA to do the needful to rescue 45 Nepalis stranded in Sri Lanka. They are stranded in the island country which is of late being used by human traffickers to smuggle people to the Gulf nations. As many as 18 women have been rescued from Sri Lanka so far by the government. Another 50 Nepali women, who were rescued from Bangladesh, returned home on Sunday. PM Dahal has also asked Foreign Secretary Bairagi to coordinate with governments of the respective countries and Nepali missions there to bring stranded Nepalis home at the earliest, said press statement issued by MoFA. SANGAM PRASAIN Major helicopter accidents KATHMANDU, AUG 8 A Fishtail Air helicopter crashed into a cliff at Betini of Madanpur-9 in Nuwakot district on Monday afternoon, killing all seven people, including a baby, on board. The chopper with call sign 9N-AKA, which had taken off from Gorkha for Kathmandu, had established last contact with the air traffic controller at 12:32pm, according to the Tribhuvan International Airport. The chopper was chartered to fly the five-month-old baby to Kathmandu for treatment. Captain Ranjan Limbu, Nisha Tamang, a nurse, Laxmi Gurung, Kitman Gurung, Aagyani Gurung, Priti Gurung and her five-day-old son were killed in the tragedy. The chopper had burst into flames after a deadly impact on the cliff, said Sanjiv Gautam, director general of the Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (Caan), citing field reports. The wreckage of the helicopter was found at Betini at 5,300 feet, with all people burnt to death. Year Operator Place Fatalities 1966PrivateJanakpur 2 VVIPLangtang 6 1979 1997 Karnali AirSolukhumbu 1 1998Asian Airlines Mulkhark 3 2001 Fishtail AirRara Lake 4 2002Asian Airlines Mt Makalu 10 2003Simrik AirEverest Base Camp 2 2003Nepal Army Makwanpur 19 2005Air DynastyRamechhap 3 2006Shree AirlinesTaplejung 24 2008 UNMINRamechhap 10 2009 Manang Air Humla 1 2010 Fishtail AirAma Dablam 2 2013 Fishtail Air Humla 1 2015 Mountain HelicoptersSindhupalchok 4 2015 US Marine CorpsDolakha 13 (Sources: Aviation Safety Network and Caan) n The kin of those killed in a Fishtail Air helicopter crash at TU Teaching Hospital in Maharajgunj on Monday. The Kathmandu-bound chopper crashed at Betini of Nuwakot. post Photos: angad dhakal Initial reports suggest the chopper was forced to circle over the Nuwakot skies for many times. “It had entered the cloud,” said Gautam. “The captain might have lost situational awareness and lost control of the aircraft.” Suresh Acharya, joint-secretary at the Tourism Ministry, who heads the aviation safety division, said the helicopter had established contacts with the air traffic controller from the same location which it had reported 10 minutes earlier. “This suggests the chopper had made a frequent rotation over the Nuwakot skies for 10 minutes,” he said. The Caan said the en-route weather was “not fair enough to fly”. It also created difficulties for the search and rescue operations. Monday’s crash, the fourth in less than six months with 32 casualties, comes as yet another blow to the country’s safety record. This is 16th fatal accident of helicopters in Nepal since 1966 and the third highest casualty recorded on the Nepali registered civilian helicopters. Workers urged to get in touch with embassy POST REPORT KATHMANDU, AUG 8 The Embassy of Nepal in Saudi Arabia said on Monday that it has been informed by Saudi’s ministry of labour about its plans to facilitate stranded workers to return home, if they wish so, after providing their due salaries. More than 60 Nepalis are stranded in the Gulf nation after massive layoffs with slowed growth as the kingdom suffers the effect of lower oil prices. The embassy has also asked the workers to contact its officials, through phone or email, if they have any wage-related grievances. Workers have been urged to contact Acting According to Saudi media, Saudi King Salman has instructed authorities to ensure that all the workers are paid their salaries Ambassador Anand Prasad Gautam (0535821528, anandamofa@gmail.com), Counsellor Ambika Prasad Adhikari (0599393459, apadhikari49@ gmail.com), Acting Consul General Rewati Raman Paudel (0594989587, r_paudel@hotmail.com) and Labour attaché Bhoj Raj Ghimire (0504508181, ghimire35@gmail.com) Meanwhile, Saudi King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud has issued a directive, asking the concerned authorities to facilitate in providing pending salaries to foreign workers stranded in the kingdom after losing their jobs in the recent lay-off. According to Arab News, the king has directed authorities to ensure that the workers are paid their salaries. “The king directed the minister of labour and social development to take necessary measures, in coordination with the ministry of finance, to oblige contracting companies to pay the salaries of their employees in accordance with the government’s Wage Protection Programme that ensures workers’ salaries are fully paid,” said the newspaper. PM appoints three RPP, RPP-N unity plan hits a snag more ministers POST REPORT KATHMANDU, AUG 8 n President Bidhya Devi Bhandari administers the oath of office to Ministers Dipak Bohara, Bikram Pandey and Jaydev Joshi. Post Photo: dinesh shrestha POST REPORT KATHMANDU, AUG 8 Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal on Monday inducted three more ministers--two from the Rastriya Prajatantra Party (RPP) and one from CPN (Samyukta)-into his Cabinet. This is the first Cabinet expansion since Prime Minister Dahal assumed office along with five ministers on Thursday. The newly inducted ministers—Dipak Bohara and Bikram Pandey of the RPP and Jaydev Joshi of the CPN (Samyukta)—were administered the oath of office and secrecy by President Bidhya Devi Bhandari at Sheetal Niwas on Monday itself. Bohara, who is the general secretary of the RPP, was minister for labour and employment in the erstwhile KP Sharma Oli-led government. RPP’s Pandey is also the party’s general secretary and a contractor. With the induction of three more ministers, Dahal’s Cabinet has now reached nine, with two deputy prime ministers, one each from the CPN (Maoist Centre) and the Nepali Congress. The merger plan of the Rastriya Prajatantra PartyNepal (RPP-N) and the Rastriya Prajatantra Party (RPP) has hit a snag at the last moment. The right wing parties were scheduled to announce their merger on Tuesday. The last-moment cancellation of merger was announced by RPP Chairman Pashupati Shumsher Rana. “The merger is not possible for the time being,” said Rana in a press statement issued on Monday evening. Leaders from both the parties have said they are shocked at the “unilateral decision” of Rana. “Even I don’t know what led our chairman to call off the merger plan,” said RPP General Secretary Buddhi Man Tamang. Issuing a statement, the RPP-N also said Rana’s decision has startled the party. What led Rana to take such a decision is yet to be known, but it is believed that the RPP’s decision to join the government on Monday could have resulted in the cancella- tion of the two right wing parties’ unification. Earlier on Monday, the RPP decided to send its two leaders to the Pushpa Kamal Dahalled government. Dipak Bohara and Bikram Pandey, both general secretaries of the RPP, were inducted into the Cabinet on Monday. Both were administered the oath of office by the President on Monday itself. The parties had earlier agreed to wait for 15 days to decide on joining the government. Rana was under pressure to nominate Bohara and Pandey as the ministers. Bohara was minister in the erstwhile KP Sharma Oli-led government as well. The RPP had voted for Dahal while the RPP-N had voted against during the prime ministerial election in Parliament on Wednesday. After cancellation of merger plan, RPP-N Chairman Kamal Thapa termed Rana’s decision unfortunate. “This morning I told Pashupati Shumsher to choose between party unity and the government. His choice has disappointed party cadres who were for unity,” Thapa tweeted. C M Y K news digest 2nd Higher Education Fair starts on Friday KATHMANDU: The Second Higher Education Fair, being organised by Education.com with the support from Islington College, will begin in the Capital on Friday, the organisers said on Monday. The two-day event will feature as many as 40 academic institutions affiliated with Kathmandu, Tribhuvan, Pokhara, Purbanchal universities and other foreign varsities. The event is expected to benefit prospective students in helping them make a decision in finding the right institution for higher studies. (PR) US committed to continued partnership with Nepal: Envoy KATHMANDU, AUG 8 n Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal in a meeting with US Ambassador to Nepal Alaina B Teplitz at the PM’s Residence in Baluwatar on Monday. Post Photo: Nimesh Jang Rai POST REPORT KATHMANDU, AUG 8 The United States has commended the peaceful transition of government under the new constitution in Nepal and expressed a continued partnership with Nepal. The US commends the peaceful transition of government, said a press release issued by the Embassy of the United States in Kathmandu. During a meeting with Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal on Monday, US Ambassador Alaina B Teplitz said, “The United States is committed to a continued partnership with the people and government of Nepal in order to build a more democratic, prosperous and stable nation.” She also noted Nepal’s commitment to democracy, This was the first meeting Teplitz with Dahal since the NHRC bats for ILO 169 action plan POST REPORT KATHMANDU, AUG 8 The National Human Rights Commission has drawn the government’s attention to the need for approving and implementing the draft of the ILO Convention 169 national action plan. Nepal endorsed the ILO Convention on September 14, 2007. In a statement on Monday, Govt to celebrate four decades of conservation POST REPORT Deuba condemns Pak attack KATHMANDU: Nepali Congress (NC) President Sher Bahadur Deuba on Monday condemned the bombing at a government health facility Pakistan in which at least 70 people were killed and scores were left injured. A suicide bomber on Monday struck a crowd of some 200 people gathered at the Civil Hospital in Quetta, the provincial capital of Balochistan. More than 100 were wounded in the attack. “The Nepali Congress condemns the terrorist and criminal acts like this,” reads a statement issued by Deuba. (PR) thekathmandu post 02 news Tuesday, August 9, 2016 the NHRC said the protection of indigenous people’s rights had been ineffective due to the government’s failure to approve the action plan even after a decade of endorsing the convention. The constitutional rights body had drawn the government’s attention to amending the laws in line with the convention to ensure the rights of the indigenous people. The NHRC organised a discussion on ‘Draft of ILO 169 C o nv e n t i o n Implementation National Action Plan’ at its central office in the Capital on Monday, on the occasion of the 22nd International Day of the Indigenous People. At the programme, Commissioner Mohna Ansari said the NHRC has been holding a debate on the issues of indigenous people and the programme was part of evaluating how domestic laws reflect the government’s commitment to human rights. On the occasion, NHRC Chairman Anup Raj Sharma said it was sad that the draft action plan was shelved after it reached the Cabinet even though some aspects of it have been implemented. latter’s election as the prime minister on Wednesday During the meeting, Teplitz also encouraged the new government to continue with the important tasks of constitutional implementation, reconstruction and economic development, added the statement. Two doctors held for fake credentials POST REPORT KATHMANDU, AUG 8 The Central Investigation Bureau (CIB) of Nepal Police has arrested two doctors on the charge of possessing fake academic certificates of higher secondary level in Kathmandu. The arrestees have been identified as Farjana Sibaha and Kishor Gurung. Sibaha, whose Nepal Medical Council (NMC) registration number is 9636, was picked from Midat Hospital, Lalitpur, while Gurung (NMC registration number 7479) was arrested from Shiva Puri Dental Clinic, Maharajgunj, on Sunday. According to SP Debesh Lohani, spokesperson for the CIB, the duo was found to be possessing fake credentials of Bihar Intermediate Education Council. They were remanded in judicial custody by the Kathmandu District Court. The CIB has arrested 55 doctors on charge of possessing fake academic credentials since February this year. In June, at least 36 such doctors were arrested from various parts of the country. The government is celebrating the first community forestry day on Tuesday at the national level to mark the contributions made by the local communities in protecting and managing forests for over four decades. Nepal’s community forestry programme, which now covers all 75 districts with 18,960 community forest users groups, is hailed as one of the successful forest management regimes both at the national and global levels, transforming the once degraded and deforested forestland, particularly in the mid-hills and mountains, to green forest cover since its inception in early 1980s. “People’s participation in management and conservation of forests through the community forestry approach has been a success in improving the forest cover,” said Ganesh Jha, acting director general at the Department of Forests. The government initiated the community-based forest management approach in 1978 and implemented the first community forestry project in 1980, covering 29 districts, 1st national Community Forestry Day The government initiated community-based forest management in 1978 n First national community forestry project in 1980 covering 29 districts. n 18,960 community forestry users’ groups covering all 75 districts in the country. n 2,392,755 households benefitted from the community forest as direct users. n 1,798,733 hectares out of total 5,962,438 hectares land covered by forest in Nepal is under community forestry regime. n mostly in the mid-hills and the mountains. Speaking at a programme at a programme on the eve of the community forestry day, Secretary at the Ministry of Forest and Soil Conservation Uday Chandra Thakur said the community forestry should contribute towards improving the socio-economic condition of local communities dependent on forest resources for their day-to-day life and other economic opportunities. The ministry in association with the Federation of Community Forestry Users’ Nepal (Fecofun) and local communities are organising various programmes, including sapling plantation, rallies and awareness campaigns across the country to celebrate the event on Tuesday. On Monday, Fecofun organised plantation programmes in three dozen districts, including Bhaktapur, Kaski, Morang, Dhankuta, Palpa and Jhapa. “The government should prioritise community forestry as national-pride programme,” said Fecofun Chairperson Ganesh Karki, urging the government to adopt policies and programmes and master plan to address concerns of the community forestry. No business: House postponed by week BINOD GHIMIRE KATHMANDU, AUG 8 While more than a hundred new Acts have to be formulated to implement the new constitution, the Legislature-Parliament has been without business, prompting the Parliament Secretariat to postpone the meeting by a week. The House meeting convened on Monday after a week only had ‘zero hour’ and ‘special hour’. It is the duty of the government to provide business to Parliament. The new government formed a week ago is yet to decide on it. The constitution mentions that provisions of positive discrimination for of the empowerment marginalised communities, some provisions of right to justice, right to property, free education up to the secondary level and special scholarships for students from marginalised communities in higher edu- ‘In no hurry to join government’ KATHMANDU: Leaders of the regional parties who supported Dahal in the PM election have said they would not join the government in haste. Addressing Parliament on Monday, leaders of the Madhes-based parties said they would think of joining the Cabinet only after implementation of the three-point agree- cation, among others, will be implemented as per new laws. The new government of Pushpa Kamal Dahal has yet to decide whether to proceed with the bills tabled by the earlier government. “It’s natural for the House to be without business as it’s hardly a week since the new government was formed,” said Bharat Raj Gautam, spokesperson for the Parliament Secretariat. ment signed with the ruling parties that includes constitutional amendment for redrawing the boundaries of the federal states. “We won’t trade our agenda with ministerial positions,” said Sarbendra Nath Shukla, general secretary of the Tarai Madhes Loktantrik Party. (PR) “We are still in the process of giving full shape to the Cabinet,” said Ramesh Malla, personal secretary to the PM. “The House will have ample business once it resumes next week.” The next meeting has been scheduled for August 14. The government says that implementation of the Constitution of Nepal is its primary agenda, which is not possible without the new laws. Cloud of uncertainty hangs over Nepal Students’ Union election Sarin Ghimire Kathmandu, Aug 8 The Nepal Students’ Union election has once again been shrouded in uncertainty after the dispute regarding representatives in some districts prevented a closed-door session of the union’s 11th General Convention scheduled on Monday. The student wing of the Nepali Congress had to postpone the closed-door session for Tuesday after the union failed to reach a consensus in selecting representatives from the 11 disputed districts, NSU spokesperson UP Lamichhane. The NSU conclave began at Bhrikutimandap in the Capital on Sunday, almost after a decade since the previous gathering. The NSU had planned to announce official panels on Monday evening and hold elections on Tuesday. Student leaders claimed that the tendency to “shy away from elections but hoping to get picked as the union’s president through the leadership’s pocket” was the main obstacle in resolving the dispute in some districts. “Deep division that surfaced in the mother party’s general con- n Bhrikutimandap, which had over 3,000 representatives on the first day of the NSU jamboree, wears a deserted look on Monday. Post photo vention back in March has had a trickle-down effect on the party’s sister organisation,” said a student leader aspiring to be an NSU office bearer, requesting anonymity. Similar to the run-up to the NC’s conclave, the NSU also has three distinct factions— the establishment group, the faction led by senior leader Ram Chandra Poudel and a third group from the Krishna Prasad Sitaula camp. Nain Singh Mahar and Jit Jung Basnet are said to be the front runners from the establishment side, Manoj Acharya and Deepak Bhattarai appear to be heading the charge from the Poudel-led faction, while Kundan Kafle is almost certain to stand from the third faction. The establishment and the Poudel groups are said to be under immense pressure to “pick their team and show a united face” while going for the elections. Kafle’s aides have been on a hunger strike since last week, claiming that a majority of the elected representatives were not students. Before attending the conclave on Monday, NC President Sher Bahadur Deuba had paid a visit to Kafle’s aides and “assured them of settling their concerns before polls.” During the inauguration, Deuba had urged student leaders to settle their disputes by themselves in consensus, saying: “A real leader is a leader who can carry along everyone together.” Despite uncertainty, a member of the committee tasked to hold the elections formed by the mother party to oversee successfully hold polls however claimed that they would settle the dispute and go for polls as soon as possible. “We have been holding numerous rounds of talks the whole day in an attempt to come to consensus regarding the 11 disputed districts. We are optimistic over settling things by Tuesday,” said the member. CM Y K 03 thekathmandu post news ‘No pardon for war-era cases’ rebuilding heritage DEWAN RAI KATHMANDU, AUG 8 Workers reconstruct the main entrance to Bhaktapur Durbar Square, a Unesco World Heritage Site, on Monday. The UN body has warned the government about the delayed rebuilding process that drags on more than a year since the earthquakes. Post photo: Surbindra Kumar Pun n trafficking charge Police seek original documents from Spanish embassy KAMAL DEV BHATTARAI NEW DELHI, AUG 8 Nepal Police has sought original documents from the Spanish Embassy in New Delhi to further investigate the alleged involvement of nine lawmakers of the CPN (Maoist Centre) in human trafficking. The original documents submitted by the lawmakers are currently with the embassy. Nepal has informed the embassy that the documents submitted in the name of the lawmakers’ “assistants” were fraudulent as the Consular Office in Kathmandu has not issued such documents. The Spanish Embassy has said it will not issue visas to the MPs as their papers were being probed. Following its request, Nepal Police is conducting the probe. For further investigation, it has demanded the original documents submitted to the embassy. “We are in the process of Govt tells embassy that papers submitted in the name of lawmakers’ ‘assistants’ fraudulent acquiring original documents from the embassy,” said an official at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs requesting anonymity. The ministry in Kathmandu has sent a letter to the embassy asking for the documents. Maoist lawmakers Goma Kunwar, Dor Prasad Upadhaya, Sirjana Thamaru Khatri, Santa Kumar Tharu, Rupa Maharjan Shrestha, Ram Maya Bogati, Dil Maya Dhami and Dhana Pahari had reportedly submitted fake documents to the embassy. The Maoist party had formed a committee to look into the matter but it has not reported its findings. The lawmakers have defended that the documents were not fake. Tuesday, August 9, 2016 Rule bars handing out Rs150,000 in one go, says NRA CEO Newly appointed Attorney General Raman Kumar Shrestha has ruled out general pardon in conflict-era crimes. Shrestha, who was sworn in on Monday, said there was no need to hype the issue of general amnesty in the transitional justice process. “We should take national laws, court verdicts, the Comprehensive Peace Agreement as well as international laws into consideration,” he told the Post. “We should also consider the national need to resolve the issue in a win-win situation.” After the former rebel party CPN (Maoist Centre) formed a government with the Nepali Congress by withdrawing support to its own government led by CPN-UML Chairman KP Sharma Oli, speculations are rife that both the parties want to whitewash conflict-era crimes. Transitional justice has always been a major concern of the former rebels and the parties that led the government during the Maoist insurgency. Although they have been assuring conflict victims of justice, rights defenders argue that the warring parties want to circumvent the due transitional justice process. The government’s reluctance to amend the Enforced Enquiry, Disappearances Truth and Reconciliation Commission Act as per the Supreme Court order further reinforces the mistrust of the Newly appointed attorney general says there should be no double standard for dealing with insurgency-era cases conflict victims towards a credible transitional justice process. Shrestha said that the amendment bill prepared by his predecessor would be reviewed as required. Former AG Hari Phuyal had prepared the draft bill, which incorporated provisions to accommodate the concerns of the former rebel party--bringing the cases and complaints registered in the court under the transitional justice mechanism and setting up a special n Raman Kumar Shrestha court to carry out recommendations made by the transitional justice commissions. Shrestha is also of the opinion that conflict-era cases should not be treated separately. “There should be no double standard for dealing with conflict-era cases,” he said. “You cannot file a charge-sheet in regular court and demand reparation under the transitional justice regime.” The government has not decided whether it should set up a separate Special Court to deal with the cases or a bench in the existing court. POST REPORT KAVRE, AUG 8 Chief Executive Officer of National Reconstruction Authority Sushil Gyewali said the working guidelines restrict them from distributing Rs150,000 as the first tranche of the housing reconstruction aid. Speaking at a programme in Kavre on Monday, Gyewali said they cannot distribute Rs150,000 to the earthquake-affected families without a revision to the guidelines. The donors were concerned about the planned change in the fund distribution process, he said. Following the government’s announcement to provide the reconstruction grants within 45 days, Gyewali directed his staff to distribute the cash to the affected families soon. He added that other concerns of the quake survivors would be addressed soon. C M Y K thekathmandu post 04 news Tuesday, August 9, 2016 Palpa-Nawalparasi road heavily damaged offerings to shiva Ramechhap parched in monsoon TIKA PRASAD BHATTA RAMECHHAP, AUG 8 n A car packed with passengers drives past a road damaged by landslides. MADHAV ARYAL PALPA, AUG 8 The Palpa-Nawalparasi road along the Kaligandaki river is obstructed due to the landslides for the last one month. The 166 km stretch between Argali in Palpa and Gaidakot in Nawalparasi is strewn with debris left behind by landslides. Only 35 km of the road has been opened for one-way traffic in the last 15 days, according to Palpa police. Agraj Bhandari, a resident of Hungi village, said massive landslides have occurred in places like Pipaldanda, Hungi, Gejha, and Rampur. Only small vehicles can travel through the road that was reopened after landslides, he added. Maheshwor Aryal, secretary of Bakamalang VDC, said the road has been completely shut, causing hardship for travellers. In Nawalparasi, landslides have occurred in places like Bulingtar, Dedgaun, Machedi. Ram Prasad Subedi, of news digest Student critical after teacher ‘thrashed’ her BAJHANG: A student at Bhairabnath Higher Secondary School in Jhota-8, Bajhang, is critical after her teacher allegedly hit her in the head. Deepa Parki has been admitted to a hospital in Dhangadhi after the incident. The girl’s brother, Indra, claimed his sister was beaten by teacher Dhurba Shahi. The school, however, denied the charge and said she had collapsed while playing with her friends. (PR) Dhunche-Syaphru road obstructed RASUWA: A landslide between Sanubharkhu and Thulobharkhu stretch of the Pasang Lhamu Highway has obstructed the vehicular movement from Dhunche to Shyaphrubesi in Rasuwa district. The landslide has left behind giant boulders in the road, stopping traffic. (PR) POST PHOTO Thousands of families at flood, landslide risk GIRU PRASAD BHANDARI PYUTHAN, AUG 8 Thousands of families in Bagdula, Bijuwar, Bahane, Macchi, Baraula and Jumri villages of Pyuthan are at high risk of floods and landslides. Heavy rainfall in the district this year has already caused several landslides and floods, killing at least 50 people. And it seems that the disaster is not over yet, as large cracks have developed above many settlements perched on hillside. Karki, of Govinda Pyuthan Municpality-4, Kaligandaki Corridor Project, said the road expansion work of this year had made the region all the more vulnerable to landslides. Meanwhile, continuous rainfall is hampering the said massive landslides could occur in case there is a heavy rainfall. In some places, he said, there is a high possibility of landslides blocking rivers and streams, which could cause floods. People living in vulnerable areas are praying that this monsoon does not bring more rain. Lal Bahadur Oli, of District Soil Conservation Office, said construction of roads in hilly terrain without proper study and planning has led to the dangers of landslides and floods in many parts of the district. effort to clear the landslides. Subedi said the road will be reopened for two-way traffic only after the monsoon is over. For now, he said, they were planning to reopen the road for one-way traffic. There is a drinking water scarcity in several parts of Ramechhap due to low rainfall in the district this monsoon. Water sources have dried up in many villages which has forced people to walk a long distance every day to fetch just a potful of water, said Ramdas Waiba, of Rampur VDC. He added that a majority of water sources in Rampur and neighbouring VDCs had dried up after the devastating earthquake of April 2015. The villagers were expecting that this year’s monsoon would fill the water sources, but the district did not get enough rain this year. “We had never faced such situation before,” said Uddhav Prasad Ghimire, of Ramechhap Municipality. The water scarcity has also hit Bhaluwajor, Bhirpani, Pakarbas, Majhuwa, Rakathum, Sukajor, Sunarpani, Manthali, Bhatauli, Gelu and Khaniyapani. Parshuram Khatri, of Bhirpani, said they could not water their farm because of low rainfall this year. “Local streams are almost dry. Our crops could die without water,” he said. Lok Bahadur Chaulagain at Drinking Water and Sanitation Division Office, said they were planning to pump out water from Tamakoshi River and distribute it to the villages. Tibetan argali sighted in Upper Dolpo POST REPORT KATHMANDU, AUG 8 A group of researchers has reported the sighting last month of a young male Tibetan argali (Ovis ammon hodgsoni) in Upper Dolpo, for the first time in more than four decades. The animal locally known as Nayan is the largest of all the wild sheep in the world and was captured on camera on July 19 in Dingarsa of Charka VDC in Upper Dolpo, at an elevation of 4,796 metres above sea level. “This is good news for Nepal. Previous studies have shown the presence of skulls of these species in Dolpo about four decades ago, but this is the first time a live animal was photographed in the region,” said Naresh Kushi, wildlife conservation officer with Friends of Nature, who along with his team members captured the animal in Dolpo. A research paper on the distribution and status of Tibetan argali in Nepal, published in 2002 by Karan Bahadur Shah, a wildlife expert, had mentioned that the Tibetan argali was not found in any locality other than the upper Mustang area in Nepal. It used to be found in Mugu, Dolpa, Sankhuwasabha, Gorkha and Rasuwa about three-four decades ago. “Hunting for meat and trophy, and heavy winter snows are prime factors that drove the Tibetan argalis to extinction in Dolpo in the past,” says Kushi, adding that the recent sighting indicates that some of the animals are drifting over from Tibet and are settling in Dolpo. People of Charka told the researchers about the pres- n Hindu women offer water to lord Shiva to mark the second last Monday in Nepali month of Srawan at Bagmati River in Sundarijal. Srawan is considered an auspicious month for praying to Shiva. So many Hindu women as well as men observe a fast and pray to Shiva on this day. The month-long festival of Bol Bom is also observed in Srawan, where devotees make pilgrimage to various Shiva shrines on foot. post Photo: Hemanta Shrestha Nepali social leader honoured for his humanitarian efforts Post Report KATHMANDU, Aug 8 Dr Mahendra Lohani, senior vice-president of International Programs at Heifer International, has been honoured with Ascend’s inaugural Humanitarian Award in recognition of his service in social amenity. The Humanitarian Award recognises a Pan-Asian executive who epitomizes the values of Ascend and promotes to social responsibility improve the welfare of millions of people worldwide. Ascend is a nonprofit PanAsian membership organisation for business professionals in North America. It offers leadership development pro- grammes designed to cultivate Pan-Asian talent. Thomas Phelps IV, president of Ascend Los Angeles Metro and vice-president of Laserfiche, presented the award to Mahendra at the annual Ascend National Convention in Anaheim, California on August 1. “Mahendra’s story-where he personally experienced extreme hunger and poverty growing up in Nepal while living in a small hut that provided shelter for his 11 siblings-has inspired all of us,” Phelps said. “Since those early years, his leadership has empowered others. His keen desire to provide positive change has impacted the global community we all live in-lifting countless families out of poverty.” Dr Lohani, who joined Heifer as a volunteer in Nepal in 1993, now leads the Asia, Europe and Africa programmes with projects in about 30 countries. “We educate and train smallholder farmers in both technical and non-technical skills,” Dr Lohani said. “With the support we provide, our farmers are able to unleash their potential to achieve sustainable socio-economic transformation. Despite obstacles, these farmers are strong and resilient.” “I am incredibly fortunate to be part of such a great mission at Heifer,” Dr. Lohani continued. Two missing in Phewa boat capsize ence of a pair of Tibetan argalis in the area in the last four years. “However, a pair of two individuals is not a viable resident population and is very fragile,” said Geraldine Werhahn, a member of the research team associated with the Wildlife Conservation and Research Unit at Oxford University. This species is on the endangered list and is legally protected from killing under the National Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act. It is listed under Appendix I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species that outlaws its trade. Tibetan argalis are found also in India, Bhutan and China. MORANG, AUG 8 A five-year-old girl, who was abducted from her hometown in Bihar state of India, was rescued from Pathari in Morang district on Monday. Police also arrested one of the abductors, a Nepali man. The girl was kidnapped from her hometown in Kureshi district of Bihar while returning home after school POST REPORT POKHARA, AUG 8 A Tibetan Argali caputred in Upper Dolpo. Abducted 5-year-old from Bihar rescued in Morang POST REPORT n A Nepal Police rescue boat sets off to search for two holidaymakers missing after their boat capsized at Phewa Lake in Pokhara on Monday. n “The joy I have felt over the years goes far beyond my contributions. The greatest reward is being able to see thousands of women, men and children in communities around the world enjoy better lives. When I return home to Nepal, I always find them with open arms, joyful hearts and smiling faces. They have so few physical possessions, yet so much love to share. They feel empowered to change their world. In turn, I feel inspired to continue the cycle of creating positive change.” In the 23 years since Dr Lohani started working with Heifer International Nepal, the programme has grown to support more than 228,000 families in Nepal. Two persons have gone missing in a boat capsize at Phewa Lake in Pokhara on Monday. Out of eight people on the boat, six were rescued while two others are missing, police said in the afternoon, as the search was underway. All eight of them were holidaymakers from Kathmandu. None of them were wearing life-jackets at the time of accident, police said. In another incident, a woman was swept away by POST PHOTO the rain-swollen Rangun river in Dadeldhura on Monday. The woman was carried away by the currents while crossing the river. Police and locals were searching for the missing woman until late afternoon. Two other women were rescued in the same incident. photo courtesy: Naresh Kushi Deputy Inspector General Nawaraj Silwal, of Central Investigation Bureau, said the girl was abducted from Katihari in Kurshela district of Bihar while she was returning home after school. The kidnappers had first kept the girl in a hotel in Bhedetar before bringing her to Pathari. She was being held hostage in a house owned by one Rita Sah. DIG Silwal said they have arrested one Dinesh Gupta in connection to the kidnapping. Police are after Mithun Paswan, the main suspect and a former driver at the girl’s house. DIG Keshari Raj Ghimire, the chief of Eastern Regional Police Office, said they had followed Gupta for over 18 hours before capturing him. Facebook denies Germany’s charge Reuters BERLIN, Aug 8 Facebook rejected on Monday claims made by Germany’s state authorities that it was reluctant to co-operate with them on criminal investigations, saying many of the requests it received for user data were incorrectly formulated. Several regional interior ministers have complained that the social media group is hesitant to respond to requests for data and have called on the Federal Justice Ministry to introduce new laws. But Facebook said it had provided “round the clock assistance” to the authorities in Bavaria following a spate of violent attacks in Munich, Wuerzburg and Ansbach last month. A spokeswoman for the Justice Ministry said it was examining whether there was a need to change the law or whether there was a problem with its implementation. Recent attacks in Germany have highlighted the importance security agencies give to working with social networks. C M Y K world kathmandu post the PG 05 | Tuesday,August9,2016 kathmandupost.ekantipur.com Ex-Philippine leader Ramos to rekindle ties with China Former Philippine President Fidel Ramos on Monday departed on a five-day trip to Hong Kong to meet “old friends” and rekindle ties with China soured by a maritime dispute in the South China Sea. In July, an arbitration court in the Hague ruled that China had no historic title over the busy waterway and had breached the Philippines’ sovereign rights with various actions there, infuriating Beijing, which dismissed the case. Ramos, 88, who described his role as “an icebreaker”, accepted an offer from Duterte to be special envoy to China after the Hague court’s ruling on July 12. no EU migrant deal if Turkey’s demands not met: Erdogan At least 70 dead in Pak hospital blast Reuters paris, Aug 8 Turkey’s migration agreement with the European Union may collapse if the EU does not keep its side of the deal on visa waivers, Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan told France’s Le Monde newspaper. Erdogan’s comments reflect a shift in stance at a time when he is rebuking Western leaders for their response to the July 15 coup bid. Erdogan vowed to keep Turkey’s promises on the migrant deal as recently as July 26. “The European Union is not behaving in a sincere manner with Turkey,” Erdogan said in comments published by Le Monde on Monday, noting that the visa waiver for Turkish citizens was supposed to kick in on June 1. “If our demands are not satisfied then the readmissions will no longer be possible,” Erdogan said. Ankara agreed in March to stop migrants from crossing into Greece in exchange for financial aid being revived, the promise of visa-free travel to much of the EU and accelerated membership talks. However, the reciprocal visa-free access has been delayed due to a dispute over Turkish anti-terrorism legislation and concern in the West about the scale of Ankara’s crackdown following a failed coup. Criticising the response of Washington and European leaders to the attempted putsch, Erdogan said the Turkish people had been abandonned by the West. “The whole world reacted to the attack against Charlie Hebdo. Our prime minister joined a rally in the streets of Paris,” Erdogan said. “I would have hoped that the leaders of the Western world would have reacted (to the coup attempt) in the same way and not have contented themselves with a few cliches.” n Pakistani lawyers and local media personnel carry a bed to move the body of a news cameraman after a bomb explosion at a government hospital premises in Quetta on Monday. Agence France-Presse QUETTA (Pakistan), Aug 8 A suicide bomb packed with ball bearings tore through a Pakistani hospital on Monday and killed at least 70 people, as witnesses described tearful staff rushing towards the smoking blast site to help the wounded. The bomber struck a crowd of some 200 people gathered at the Civil Hospital in the Balochistan provincial capital Quetta after the fatal shooting of a senior local lawyer earlier in the day. More than 100 were wounded, officials said. Video footage showed bodies strewn on the ground, some still smoking, among pools of blood and shattered glass as shocked survivors cried and comforted one another. Many of the victims were clad in the black suits and ties traditionally worn by Pakistani lawyers. Nurses and lawyers wept as medics from inside the hospital rushed out to help dozens of injured, he said. “People were beating their heads, crying and mourning. They were in shock and grief.” Pervez Masi, who was injured by pieces of flying glass, said the blast was so powerful that “we didn’t know what had happened”. “So many friends were martyred,” he said. “Whoever is doing this is not human, he is a beast and has no humanity.” Police confirmed the attack was a suicide blast. “The bomber had strapped some eight kilograms (18 pounds) of explosives packed with ball bearings and shrapnel on his body,” bomb disposal unit chief Abdul Razzaq told AFP. There was no immediate claim of responsibility for either the blast or the shooting of the lawyer. But militant groups in the province routinely target security forces and government installations. Balochistan, which borders Iran and Afghanistan, has major oil and gas resources but is afflicted by Islamist militancy, sectarian violence AFP/rss between Sunni and Shiite Muslims and a separatist insurgency. “The death toll has risen to 70 and there are 112 injured,” the head of the provincial health department, Dr Masood Nausherwani, told reporters. Officials said mobile phone jammers had been activated around hospitals in the area -a regular precaution after an attack -- making it hard to contact officers on the ground to get updated information. The crowd, mainly lawyers and journalists, had gone to the hospital after the death of the president of the Balochistan Bar Association in a shooting earlier Monday, said provincial home secretary Akbar Harifal. Bilal Anwar Kasi was targeted by two unidentified gunmen as he left his home for work. The blast is the second deadliest in Pakistan so far this year, after a bombing in a crowded park in Lahore over Easter killed 75. Trump to focus on Clinton, economy Reuters WASHINGTON, Aug 8 US Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump will outline proposals for trade, taxes and regulation on Monday as he seeks to move beyond a week of discord and contrast his ideas for economic growth with those of Democratic rival Hillary Clinton. Senior aides and supporters said on Sunday the businessman, making his first run at public office, wanted to put behind him his disputes with Republican Party leaders and the parents of a Muslim American soldier killed in Iraq.“He is very focused. He knows what he needs to do. I am confident that he’s going to start doing it,” Paul Manafort, Trump’s campaign manager, told Fox News. Professor Peter Navarro of the University of California, Irvine, business school, said an economic advisory council announced on Friday was scheduled to have its first allhands discussion with the candidate on Sunday. Investor Wilbur Ross, who is on the advisory council, n Donald Trump said on Sunday it was a combination of “academics and people who work in the real economy and focus on economic issues every day.” None of those appointed to the new economic advisory group are women and many come from hedge funds and investment banking, a makeup at odds somewhat with Trump’s populist message. The speech, which Trump will deliver to business leaders of the Detroit Economic Club, will build on trade comments Trump made in in June, Pennsylvania Navarro said. He said it was being fact-checked on Sunday. “The idea is to illustrate how tax policy, trade policy, immigration policy, regulatory policy all fit into the mission,” Navarro, who is also on the advisory council, said on Sunday. He described the mission as creating jobs and economic growth. Clinton’s campaign said she would speak in Michigan on Thursday to lay out a plan to make the “biggest investment in good-paying jobs since World War Two.” The campaign said additional details would be released later. A new Washington PostABC News opinion poll on Sunday showed Trump trailing Clinton by 8 percentage points after her party’s convention in Philadelphia. A Reuters/Ipsos poll out on Friday showed the race closer three months ahead of the Nov. 8 presidential election. Leaders of Trump’s Republican Party last week distanced themselves from his spat with Khizr and Ghazala Khan, the American Muslim Gold Star parents who criticized Trump at last month’s Democratic National Convention. Republicans were incensed when he initially refused to endorse US House of Representatives Speaker Paul Ryan and two US senators in their re-election bids. Late on Friday, he said he supported all three. Former US House of Representatives Speaker Newt Gingrich, who had been on Trump’s short list of potential vice presidential running mates, said last week in a Fox Business Network interview that some of Trump’s recent actions had been “just very self-destructive” and that the candidate was “not yet performing at the level that you need to.” But in a Fox News interview on Sunday, Gingrich said that while Trump had made mistakes, he thought Clinton’s errors around a private email server she used while President Barack Obama’s secretary of state were worse. On Friday, Clinton said she had “short-circuited” when she characterized FBI Director James Comey as having said she had been truthful about her email server. Aleppo battle intensifies BEIRUT: Syrian regime forces and rebel factions sent hundreds of reinforcements to Aleppo on Monday opposition fighters as announced an all-out offensive to take the country’s second city. The battle for Syria’s former economic powerhouse is intensifying after an opposition advance at the weekend broke through a three-week government siege of the city’s rebel-held east, dealing a major setback to regime troops. Rebel forces on Sunday announced a bid to capture all of Aleppo city, which if successful would mark the biggest opposition victory yet in Syria’s five-year civil war. (afp) C M Y K thekathmandu post 06 editorial Tuesday, August 9, 2016 Disturbing divergence Since 1993 ED I T OR I A L Unequal citizens Nepal’s daunting economic laggardness vis-a-vis its neighbours is a key barrier to a matured relationship with them Nepal’s policy focus should shift from its historical quest for Chinese and Indian grants to making inroads into their markets and attracting their capital and ideas The focus on numbers is creating a generation of frustrated graduates E very year there is news of how much progress Nepal has made in its social sector, particularly health and education. Numbers do tell an impressive story of the strides Nepal has made in education in the last 25 years. But beneath them lies a story of the failure of the country’s public education system. Since 1990, school enrolment rate in the primary level has moved up from 64 percent to over 96 percent as of 2015. The ratio of boys to girls in both the primary and secondary levels has exceeded parity level—meaning more girls are enrolled in both levels than boys. But that is where the good news ends. The percentage of students who pass the School Leaving Certificate (SLC) exam is less than 50 percent, and this includes students from private schools. In 2015, the pass percentage was 47.43. In 2016, because a letter-grading system was introduced, a higher percentage of students got through. Nepal’s present education system, introduced in the 1950s and modelled after the Indian system, has hardly evolved in over six decades. After years of wrangling, Parliament finally approved a bill in June designed to overhaul the education system, phasing out SLC. This year, the letter-grading system was also introduced in response to criticism of the examination system. But it was at best a tokenistic measure that did not go far enough to change the learning techniques in class. In many rural schools, hardly any teaching or learning takes place. And students are assessed on the basis of one final examination every year. Those who can memorise easily tend to do well. There is little room for critical thinking. Most students who appear in the SLC exam take help of tailor-made guidebooks or ‘guess papers’ that compile questions from previous years and provide answers to them. Most of the questions are repeated or are slight variations of previous years’. Those who fail make several attempts to get through and eventually give up. Even those who pass, especially from public schools, have academic skills and knowledge base that leave much to be desired. This has created a sharp divide among students by impeding the social mobility of public school graduates and limiting opportunities for them. The government is largely responsible for condemning generations of students from public schools to a life with fewer opportunities. This is so despite the government spending an outsize budget on education. In fact, the budget allocated to education is the largest under a particular heading each year. This year Rs116 billion or 11 percent of the total national budget was earmarked for education. The government has a stark choice: either revamp the public sector education or create a voucher system where students from poorer households get an equal opportunity to study in private schools. An education voucher is a certificate of government funding that allows students to study in a school of their choice. A welfare state, or any state for that matter, cannot continue to preside over a system that creates two unequal classes of citizens. RAM C ACHARYA acharya.ramc@gmail.com I n 1975, an average Nepali, Chinese, and Indian had the same income. Since then, during the course of the last 40 years, what happened in these three countries is incredible. The income of a Nepali has slightly more than doubled, while that of an Indian has doubled twice and that of a Chinese has doubled five times. Today, an average Nepali has an annual income of $735 ($2 a day). An Indian has an income of more than two Nepalis and a Chinese has an income of 10 Nepalis. At the pace of annual per capita income growth of 2.2 percent over the last 40 years, a Nepali would achieve the income of today’s Indian in 30 years, and that of a Chinese in 105 years. This is a disturbing divergence in living standards between Nepalis and its neighbours. Because of this uneven performance, Nepal, already a tiny economy vis-à-vis its neighbours, is shrinking rapidly in relative terms. Measured by total income generated in the country, Nepal is now 1 percent of India and 0.2 percent (yes, one-fifth of one percent) of China, a fall from 1.2 percent of each in 1975. A country’s relative size impacts its status and negotiating power. Growth diagnostics This has been the story so far: on the one hand, our two neighbours—two great civilisations, with vastly different cultures, history and institutions—continue to thrive, taking up larger global economic space, while on the other hand, Nepal, which has always been a historical link between them, is painfully falling behind. Although we must celebrate our neighbours’ success, the current scenario is regrettable for us. The onus is on Nepal to establish itself as a vibrant, mature, respectful, and articulate nation. Economic growth of China and India did not happen overnight and it certainly did not happen due to foreign grants. It was made possible through political dedication to better public policies that focused on creating jobs and developing a market to encourage the private sector to engage in foreign trade and investment. Except for being landlocked (which matters for growth) and relatively small in size (which may or may not, the jury is still out), other growth factors were not very different Building partnership A paradigm shift in Nepal’s economic diplomacy is essential to induce China and India to play a positive role in Nepal’s growth. Nepal’s policy focus should shift from its historical quest for Chinese and Indian grants to making inroads into their markets and attracting their capital, technology and ideas. A lot hinges on whether Nepal can gradually make this courageous switch. Who needs money when you have a conscience SHREYA PAUDEL W hat happened last September is hard to forget. The Madhesi people were in the streets of Birgunj and Janakpur and India had imposed a blockade on Nepal. The priorities of the nation at that time were clear: persuade India to lift the illegal and “unofficial” blockade and address the demands of the agitating Madhesi parties. Although the blockade was lifted, the Madhesi demands are yet to be addressed. Since then, many political scenes have played out in the country. Without any chronological order, the President and the Speaker of Parliament were elected. Likewise, Sushil Koirala lost his claim to the government to KP Oli. India eventually lifted the blockade. The Maoists have made it clear that the conclusion of the peace process is of utmost importance for them, due to which they recently broke their coalition with the Oli-led government. Meanwhile, the Madheshi protests have become silent in the Tarai-Madhes but Upendra Yadav played an ideological masterstroke by forming an alliance with the Adivasi-Janajati organisations, which represent other marginalised communities. This step has proven that he is a better political player than his counterparts of Madheshi Morcha. There were also endless rounds of talks between the Madhesi parties and the Oli government, but none came to fruition. Therefore, the end result till now for what ought to be one of the most important priorities of the country—placating the Madhesi parties and implementing the constitution—is that there is no end result. Change in perception This is really tragic because one cannot be assured that Madhesi youths, who have protested for three major rounds since 2006, will not protest again. More importantly, many if not most people from the Madhes and the Adivasi-Janajati cluster have historic grievances with the state. Opponents of this ethnic grievance theory might not acknowledge it. However, in mass politics, it does not matter whether or not the Madhes is really more developed than parts of the hills. What matters is the perception of a rickshaw puller in Janakpur and a tea stall owner in Birgunj. In many interviews and news reports from the last Madhes movement, it clear that the Madhesis feel the state has discriminated against them. It is also objectively true, with many scholars referring to the Madhes as the internal colony of Kathmandu since the days of Ranas, but objectivity matters less in mass movements. So what needs to be done now is that the lay people from Birgunj, Janakpur and Madhesi villages are made to feel that the government is doing its bit in addressing the demands of their movement. Their perception has to be changed for a peaceful Nepal. This may raise a question: who needs to be persuaded to persuade the Madhesi people? Some may not agree with it but right now, it is the same old Madheshi Morcha and Sanghiya Gathabandan that hold the issues of marginalised communities. They are the ones asking for institutionalising federalism with a tinge of recognition of the marginalised identities to correct the mistakes of the past. Therefore, the political representatives of the Madhesis for now are the parties and leaders who stood by their side when about 50 people were shot by the police. Stability now Admittedly, the Oli government laudably gave Nepal a new way forward in its foreign policy by strengthening ties with China Voice Of The People Kantipur Publications Pvt. Ltd., Kantipur Complex, Subidhanagar P. B. No. 8559, Kathmandu; Nepal Phone: 5135000, Fax: 977-1-5135057, e-mail: kpost@kmg.com.np BEYONCE AND JAY Z We have been crying hoarse that the country is open for visitors for the last one year following the April 15 quake and the great Indian blockade, but the tourists are simply not listening (‘Myanmar eyes 7.5m tourists a year’, August 3, Money II). Did we fail to woo them in a proper way? Was our marketing strategy infallible? In the meanwhile, Myanmar, The tendency to ask for handouts is convenient. But the experience of Nepal and the world has taught us a valuable lesson that unless it is rebuilding war ravaged or disaster-hit communities and infrastructure, no country can achieve prosperity through foreign cheques. The path of wining markets and attracting foreign capital is a long and arduous one, requiring sweeping structural and policy reforms. But it is the only way to foster sustained growth in the long run and, in turn, avoid being marginalised and earning respect in the neighbourhood. Good diplomacy and foreign policy help, but they can never be a substitute for economic strength. If Nepal can put its act together, it has enormous opportunities right on its doorsteps. If Nepal can supply only 0.5 percent of Chinese and Indian imports, it would require two-thirds of Nepal’s total production. Imagine the job creation and economic growth this success would bring about. Given the present state of its economy, it is hard to even imagine that Nepal can increase its exports from $2.4 billion to $13 billion. But if the achievements of China and India are any testimony, it is not beyond reach. In the grand scheme of things, policymakers have to work with one constraint. Between China and India there is a danger Acharya is an economist Ordinary Madhesis should be made to feel that the government is doing its bit in addressing their demands Opening ceremony C for Nepal compared to China and India. All the three countries were endowed equally with natural wealth and industrious people. Save some drag on growth because of geography, it was variation in public policies that has made all the difference in the last 40 years. Thus, only Nepal holds the key to its development—introducing the right set of public policies. But its growth potential very much depends on what type of economic relation it develops with China and India. The availability of Chinese and Indian markets can help accelerate Nepal’s growth in the same way international markets have helped the growth of the two. But if Nepal fails to take both its neighbours into confidence, even the growth potential that Nepal’s domestic market provides will be impeded. Therefore, China and India should hold a prominent place in Nepal’s economic growth policies. Responsible nationalism Nepali rulers have time and again tried to hide their weakness by blaming its neighbours—a reflexive nationalism. It was a rallying mantra in the Panchayat era and political parties exhibit this syndrome even today. Nepal is occasionally treated unfairly and it must of course protect its national interest. But the sustainable and right way to adhere to national interest is through responsible nationalism that focuses on raising the living standards of Nepalis, empowering its citizens and maintaining social cohesion. So Nepalis want a humble government that moves forward strategically with longterm goals in mind. They do not need policies that are born out of hatred for neighbouring countries, but rather out of a fair sense of economic competition. All political parties should ask themselves how they can match their actions with people’s aspirations. Moving forward, they should develop a set of concrete guidelines: Nepal’s institutions should be as strong as those of its neighbours, Nepal’s companies should be as competitive and innovative as theirs and Nepal must be as good as them in ease of doing business. Furthermore, a Nepali student should be able to receive as good an education as a Chinese or an Indian, Nepal’s labour market should be as skilled as theirs and the opportunity for Nepal’s poor and downtrodden should not be less than theirs. Achieving these milestones will help Nepal turn the tide. Otherwise, very soon, Nepalis will ask this question: why is their living standard so low compared to their neighbours? And Nepali policymakers would have no one to blame but themselves. One hopes that the day of reckoning will not come when people question the value of being Nepalis if it means having far lower living standards than their neighbours’. Political priority w orld v ie w ongratulations, and many thanks to Rio de Janeiro, for the innovatively choreographed and beautifully executed opening ceremony for the Olympic Games, which was mesmerizing, inspiring, and thoroughly entertaining. What amazed us even more is the way Rio has achieved it, and in such a graceful manner, when so many thought it was impossible. The Rio Games could not have come at a worse time for Brazil, under the triple pressures of an economic recession, the like of which the country has not seen in decades, a domestic political crisis and the Zika threat. With Beijing and London setting a high bar for opening ceremony few had anticipated anything this impressive from Rio. After all, opening ceremonies are increasingly costly these days. Riohad a budget that was reportedly 12 times less than London’s and 20 times less than Beijing’s. But the show they presented was nothing short of spectacular. Money does matter when it comes to hosting an international sporting event like the Olympic Games. But Rio offered a loud reminder that money is not everything, and conscience and creativity can go a long way. Besides visuals that were hardly less fabulous than what we saw in Beijing and London, and the strong message about climate change, this aspect of the opening ceremony challenges future hosts and the Olympic community to rethink the way the world’s largest sporting gala is handled. We admire the organizers’ idea that it was unnecessary to spend large sums of money on the opening ceremony. Like the “Avatar-like allegiance” to the environment demonstrated in the opening ceremony, this is a poignant Brazilian statement on conscience and social responsibility we sincerely wish will reach the hearts of all future Olympic hosts. Including those in Beijing, who are preparing for the upcoming 2022 Winter Olympics. of Nepal’s genuine attempt to integrate economically with one country being regarded as a loss by the other. Therefore, a successful policy is the one that accelerates economic growth but, at the same time, treats both neighbours equally, wins both their support and treats their concerns sincerely. which opened up only in 2011, is poised to welcome 5.5 million tourists this year even as Nepal, a tourism powerhouse, languishes in anguish at around 500,000 visitors in 70 years. It is clear that we need to change the way we do business and learn from our infant Asian neighbour the secret to their dizzying success. Beyonce and Jay Z are reportedly helping Myanmar ‘to popularise the message that the country is open for visitors’. Perhaps the time has come for us to emulate Myanmar and despite great pressure from India. However, it did fail miserably to reach an amicable solution with the Madhesi Morcha and the federalists. But the Nepali Congress and the Maoists that have now formed the ruling coalition also failed Madhesis and Janajatis. Prachanda failed them by bulldozing through the constitution while the Madhesh burned, and Deuba failed them by siding with his Akhanda merry men and sidelining Tharus in the far west. Therefore, Alzheimer’s seems to have set in, among the ardent supporters of both men, who now have suddenly become the new messiahs of the marginalised communities. But it is also understandable to a point because there is no other option left. These are the men who will now lead the government and the country but they surely need to rise above the historic beating around the bush, and hit the nail right on its head. Solving the Madhes crisis and implementing the constitution should be employ international stars for tourism promotion. All our traditional approaches seem to have lost traction. It would be worthwhile for the Nepali tourism industry to adopt a fresh approach for promoting and branding business. Nepali traders must also attend more of the branding extravaganza that is currently on in Kathmandu to hone their multifarious skills. Listening to international professional speakers on branding, they will realise that they still have a long way to go after their local business and philosophy degrees. Nepali tourism must attract the best and the brightest as it once did if it wants to regain the lost tourism glory. But first we need a Beyonce and a Jay Z to send the message that we are open for visitors. Manohar Shrestha, via email ON THE BLACKLIST I was shocked to see an article of mine that was published in the Rising Nepal on May 19 being published in your paper under someone else’s name (‘Teach moral science’, August 5, Postplatform). How can someone plagiarise so shamelessly? Such writers should be put on the blacklist. Saroj Wagle, Dumarwana, Bara their sole purpose. Likewise, the ball is also in the court of the Madhesi parties. Now they cannot shy away from negotiations with the next government for which they demolished the Oli government. However, the constitutional amendments will not happen without the UML’s consent. Hence, it is again upon the new captain of the ship, Prachanda, to persuade the UML and KP Oli, whom he had denounced with his characteristically communist accusations at Parliament. God only knows how Prachanda will alter his relationship with the UML now, but he has to. The country needs stability now, which can only be achieved by resolving all its crises. That will start only by convincing the marginalised communities and their political representatives to own the constitution and move forward. Paudel is pursuing an MSc in Conflict Studies at the London School of Economics and Political Science write to us We value your words. Send us your articles, opinions and letters for the op-ed pages (pages 6 and 7) to tkpoped@kmg.com.np tkpoped@gmail.com C M Y K 07 thekathmandu post op-ed Tuesday, August 9, 2016 Do your friends actually like you? Himalayan hazards It’s worth identifying who among the many people you encounter in your life are truly friends KATE MURPHY T Imja Tsho is considered to be one of the 21 most dangerous glacial lakes in Nepal rocks. Even though our research team felt that Imja would be safe from ice avalanches from nearby peaks for at least another 15 to 20 years, a devastating GLOF could still be triggered by an earthquake, landslide or moraine collapse, which is why Imja remains in the ‘dangerous’ category. BIDHYA SHARMA T he district where the ‘top of the world’ lies is divided into two parts—lower Solu and upper Khumbu. The larger river that descends through Khumbu is the Dudh Koshi which originates at Gokyo Lake. The Dudh Koshi meets the Imja Khola, which begins at a glacial lake named Imja Tsho, near Phortse. The Imja Tsho, situated at an elevation of 5,100m, is formed by the waters of the Lhotse Shar, Imja and Amphu glaciers. Other glacier-fed rivers from the Lhotse Nup and Lhotse glaciers meet the Imja Khola near Dingboche. Similarly, the Bhote Koshi that comes from Tibet meets the Dudh Koshi below Namche Bazaar. In this way, there are three major river valleys in Khumbu. Last month, I was part of a research project titled ScienceBased, Community-Driven Approach to Reducing Glacier Lake Outburst Flood Risks in the Nepal Himalaya. Team members in the project, which was funded by the National Science Foundation, included engineers, geographers, anthropologists and graduate students from the US and Nepal. The project is committed to better understanding both the human and physical dimensions of glacial lakes, glacial lake outburst floods (GLOF), impacts on downstream communities and risk reduction strategies. In 1985, the Bhote Koshi experienced a GLOF from Dig Tsho Lake that washed away a nearly completed hydropower plant, took the lives of four people and destroyed many homes and agricultural fields. The scars of the Langmoche flash flood are still visible in the villages of Thame and Thame Tenga and in the memories of local people. Imja Tsho is considered to be one of the 21 most dangerous glacial lakes in Nepal. It is filled with 75 million cubic metres of water that is held in by a fragile, unconsolidated terminal moraine of loose boulders and Climate change denier It was an astounding trip for our team, as not only were we studying GLOFs and ways to help communities reduce their risk, but we actually saw and filmed one of them from the Lhotse glacier! The flood that we saw is different from a GLOF and is called an ‘englacial conduit flood’, where the hundreds of caves and tunnels within the glacier become filled with water that is suddenly released when the right trigger occurs, in this case, the melting of the ice and sudden release of cave water into other conduits and surficial lakes downstream. A similar flood occurred in May It was a hard fact for me to believe that four decades ago, Imja was still a glacier with a couple of small melt water ponds on its surface 2015 and spread panic throughout Khumbu when people started calling their friends and saying that Imja Tsho had burst! The village of Chukung barely escaped then, and it was only saved this year by gabion walls that had been constructed through the initiative of a local NGO, the Khumbu Alpine Conservation Committee. Though the minor flood in the Lhotse Glacier was of concern only to Chukung, the fear of Imja Tsho extends all the way down. One of my colleagues Sonam Phuti Sherpa said that during the Lhotse flood last year, a lodge owner at Dingboche refused to flee saying that if the flood washed away his lodge, he would not be able to repay the loan he took to build it, so there was no sense in running and saving himself. Even though there have been times when I was sceptical about the existence of climate change, it was at this point, when we could hear the rubble falling as the glacier kept melting, and after we had witnessed an actual glacier flood, that I realised how wrong I had been the whole time. It was a hard fact for me to believe that four decades ago, Imja was still a glacier with a couple of small melt water ponds on its surface. Now, it is 1km long, 0.5km wide and 150m deep, and contains millions of cubic metres of water. How can one be a climate change denier in the face of this? Commendable work On this same trip, I was lucky to witness and learn about the project that is currently lowering the water level at Imja Tsho. For someone who had not seen a motor vehicle for two months, it was an astonishing moment to see an excavator working at the terminal moraine outlet of Imja Tsho. The project, which is funded by the UNDP and the Department of Hydrology and Meteorology and implemented by the Nepal Army and Himalayan Research Expeditions, aims to lower the depth of the lake by 3 metres. However, a glaciologist in our team Dr David Rounce said that the lake needed to be lowered by at least 20 metres to reduce the hazards of GLOF significantly. Dr Alton C Byers, who has been working in Khumbu for more than 30 years, said, “reducing the lake by 3 metres may not reduce the hazard significantly, but it will definitely develop the capacity of a Nepali workforce that is capable of working at such high altitudes and difficult terrain and climate.” Likewise, anthropologist Dr Milan Shrestha said, “Villagers living downstream face a lot of uncertainties and they are fearful of potential GLOF hazards. Although a community-based participatory approach would be more ideal, the villagers are somewhat relieved by the fact that the Army is lowering Imja Tsho by 3 metres.” Though the work initiated and carried out by the UNDP and the Department of Hydrology and Meteorology is commendable, similar work should be extended to other lakes that have been classified as dangerous for GLOF hazards, especially those above highly populated regions and hydropower plants that are being built or are already in existence. Sharma is a recent graduate from Institute of Forestry, Pokhara hink of all the people with whom you interact during the course of a day, week, month and year. The many souls with whom you might exchange a greeting or give a warm embrace; engage in chitchat or have a deeper conversation. All those who, by some accident of fate, inhabit your world. And then ask yourself who among them are your friends—your true friends. Recent research indicates that only about half of perceived friendships are mutual. That is, someone you think is your friend might not be so keen on you. Or, vice versa, as when someone you feel you hardly know claims you as a bestie. It’s a startling finding that has prompted much discussion among psychologists, neuroscientists, organizational behavior experts, sociologists and philosophers. Some blame human beings’ basic optimism, if not egocentrism, for the disconnect between perceived and actual friendships. Others point to a misunderstanding of the very notion of friendship in an age when “friend” is used as a verb, and social inclusion and exclusion are as easy as a swipe or a tap on a smartphone screen. It’s a concern because the authenticity of one’s relationships has an enormous impact on one’s health and well-being. “People don’t like to hear that the people they think of as friends don’t name them as friends,” said Alex Pentland, a computational social science researcher at M.I.T. and co-author of a recent study published in the journal PLOS One titled “Are You Your Friends’ Friend? Poor Perception of Friendship Ties Limits the Ability to Promote Behavioral Change.” The study analyzed friendship ties among 84 subjects (ages 23 to 38) in a business management class by asking them to rank one another on a five-point continuum of closeness from “I don’t know this person” to “One of my best friends.” The feelings were mutual 53 percent of the time while the expectation of reciprocity was pegged at 94 percent. This is consistent with data from several other friendship studies conducted over the past decade, encompassing more than 92,000 subjects, in which the reciprocity rates ranged from 34 percent to 53 percent. Mr. Pentland said it could be that “the possibility of nonreciprocal friendship challenges one’s self-image.” But the problem may have more to do with confusion over what friendship is. Ask people to define friendship—even researchers like Mr. Pentland who study it—and you’ll get an uncomfortable silence followed by “er” or “um.” “Friendship is difficult to describe,” said Alexander Nehamas, a professor of philosophy at Princeton, who in his latest book, “On Friendship,” spends almost 300 pages trying to do just that. “It’s easier to say what friendship is not and, foremost, it is not instrumental.” It is not a means to obtain higher status, wangle an invitation to someone’s vacation home or simply escape your own boredom. Rather, Mr. Nehamas said, friendship is more like beauty or art, which kindles something deep within us and is “appreciated for its own sake.” Yet one of the most recognized treatises on friendship is Dale Carnegie’s decidedly instrumental “How to Win Friends and Influence People.” Pop stars like Taylor Swift and Drake are admired for their strategic, if not propagandist, friendships. And, of course, social media sites are platforms for showcasing friendships to enhance personal image. “Treating friends like investments or commodities is anathema to the whole idea of friendship,” said Ronald Sharp, a professor of English at Vassar College, who teaches a course on the literature of friendship. “It’s not about what someone can do for you, it’s who and what the two of you become in each other’s presence.” He recalled the many hours he spent in engrossing conversation with his friend Eudora Welty, who was known not only for her Pulitzer Prizewinning fiction but also for her capacity for friends h i p . Together they edited “The Norton Book of Friendship,” an anthology of works on the topic. “The notion of doing nothing but spending time in each other’s company has, in a way, become a lost art,” replaced by volleys of texts and tweets, Mr. Sharp said. “People are so eager to maximize efficiency of relationships that they have lost touch with what it is to be a friend.” By his definition, friends are people you take the time to understand and allow to understand you. Because time is limited, so, too, is the number of friends you can have, according to the work of the British evolutionary psychologist Robin I.M. Dunbar. He describes layers of friendship, where the topmost layer consists of only one or two people, say a spouse and best friend with whom you are most intimate and interact daily. The next layer can accommodate at most four people for whom you have great affinity, affection and concern and who require weekly attention to maintain. Out from there, the tiers contain more casual friends with whom you invest less time and tend to have a less profound and more tenuous connection. Without consistent contact, they easily fall into the realm of acquaintance. You may be friendly with them but they aren’t friends. “There is a limited amount of time and emotional capital we can distribute, so we only have five slots for the most intense type of relationship,” Mr. Dunbar said. “People may say they have more than five but you can be pretty sure they are not high-quality friendships.” Such boasting implies they have soul mates to spare in a culture where we are taught that leaning on someone is a sign of weakness and power is not letting others affect you. But friendship requires the vulnerability of caring as well as revealing things about yourself that don’t match the polished image in your Facebook profile or Instagram feed, said Mr. Nehamas at Princeton. Trusting that your bond will continue, and might even be strengthened, despite your shortcomings and inevitable misfortunes, he said, is a risk many aren’t willing to take. According to medical experts, playing it safe by engaging in shallow, unfulfilling or nonreciprocal relationships has physical repercussions. Not only do the resulting feelings of loneliness and isolation increase the risk of death as much as smoking, alcoholism and obesity; you may also lose tone, or function, in the so-called smart vagus nerve, which brain researchers think allows us to be in intimate, supportive and reciprocal relationships in the first place. “It’s huge to have good vagal tone, because it modulates our instinctive fight, flight or freeze response,” said Amy Banks, a psychiatrist at the Wellesley Centers for Women who specializes in the growing field of interpersonal neurobiology and is the author of “Wired to Connect: The Surprising Link Between Brain Science and Strong, Healthy Relationships.” In the presence of a true friend, Dr. Banks said, the smart or modulating aspect of the vagus nerve is what makes us feel at ease rather than on guard as when we are with a stranger or someone judgmental. It’s what enables us to feel O.K. about exposing the soft underbelly of our psyche and helps us stay engaged and present in times of conflict. Lacking authentic friendships, the smart vagus nerve is not exercised. It loses tone and one’s anxiety remains high, making abiding, deep connections difficult. So it’s worth identifying who among the many people you encounter in your life are truly friends. Who makes time for you? Whose company enlivens, enriches and maybe even humbles you? Whom would you miss? Who would miss you? While there is no easy or agreed upon definition, what friendships have in common is that they shape us and create other dimensions through which to see the world. This can be for better or worse depending on whom we choose as friends. As the saying goes, “Show me your friends and I will show you who you are.” —©2016The New YOrk TImes 2,000 days under house arrest Megha Mohan T hree leading figures in Iran’s reformist movement reached an unenviable milestone this week. Former prime minister Mir Hossein Mousavi, his wife Zahra Rahnavard and Mehdi Karroubi, a senior cleric, have now spent more than 2,000 days under house arrest without charge. The 2,000-day anniversary was reached on 30 June and was marked on social media by thousands using the Farsi hashtag #ÏæåÒÇÑÑæÒÍÕÑ which means “2,000 days since house arrest”. Mr Mousavi and Mr Karroubi have been detained since February 2011 because of their part in mass protests over the disputed result of the 2009 election which saw Mahmoud Ahmadinejad re-elected as president. The two men were candidates in that election and also leaders of the nationwide opposition Green Movement. At the time they were detained there were calls by some MPs for them to be executed. Although they have been out of the public eye for several years they remain important symbols to those opposed to Iran’s conservative establishment. Some of those who posted the 2,000 days hashtag used the colour green to show solidarity with the three people under house arrest. Earlier this year 70 scholars had urged the current President Hassan Rouhani to release the three. In an open letter published in the Guardian they acknowledged President Rouhani’s limited ability to intervene in judiciary, which acts independently of his government, the academics said the president should speak out to protest what they called a “grave miscarriage of justice”. And some using the 2,000 day hashtag noted that this appeal had been met by silence. However many were critical of the effectiveness of the 2,000 days trend and activism-by-hashtag. “There was supposed to be pandemonium when Mousavi was arrested, but nothing happened, so use the hashtag 2,000 days.” 2,000 days,” mocked one tweeter. Not all users of the hashtag were supportive of the three. Some reminded their followers that Mousavi, as as former Prime Minister, was in office during the secret 1988 mass execution in prisons and of his alliance to Ayatollah Khomeini, who ordered mass executions. One tweeter mocked up an execution warrant addressed from Khomeini to Mousavi. President Rouhani, who was runner-up TIME magazine’s 2015 Person of the Year, echoed his 2013 campaign pledge of reform, and said earlier this year, that the country needed more freedom of expression and government critics should not be imprisoned. —©2016BBC trending A fresh start This is probably Prachanda’s last opportunity to redefine his leadership and lead Nepal to prosperity PRATYUSH NATH UPRETI upretipratyush@gmail.com I n an informal event a few years ago, I happened to meet Bhutan’s members of parliament, who spoke highly of Pushpa Kamal Dahal, Prachanda. They argued that Prachanda was a visionary leader who was highly trusted by the international community to bring about political stability in Nepal. I was surprised by their views. Nonetheless, this conversation took place a long time ago when Prachanda had just become Nepal’s prime minister for the first time, and his journey from the people’s war to mainstream politics had made the international community hopeful that he and his party would usher in sta- bility into the country. But now, I do not think that the international community maintains that faith. Moreover, his first tenure as prime minister did not turn out to be productive. amendments. Prima facie, the issue is complicated, but Prachanda’s ability to bargain and accommodate the demands of the disgruntled parties in a balanced way will be the key to his success. Oli’s legacy No doubt the Oli government failed to address the demands of the Madhesis. Further, Oli’s untimely and unwanted political comments against the Madhesis created a trust deficit between the Madhesi leaders and the Oli government. Still, Oli did succeed in using the ‘blockade’ card against India to rouse patriotic and nationalistic sentiments. His bold decision to cancel the President’s visit to India and his successful visit to China did make him popular among the people. And his constant emphasis on development did raise people’s hope, no matter how preposterous his plans sounded. With his departure, the major challenge for Prachanda will be to advance development projects and balance Raising the bar It is often argued that politicians are performers and Nepali politicians are highly capable of award winning performances. Among many Nepali politicians, Prachanda has his own sheen and set of acting skills that have impressed many. In recent years, several political episodes have given a wrong impression of Prachanda within the political circle and among the general public. Perhaps Prachanda should learn from his past and realise that his comments on a public forum—comparing himself with a historian or issuing the threat of another revolution—do not benefit him. People have already digested his popular propaganda since the first Constituent Assembly election, when he tried n Newly elected Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal, Prachanda among his supporters Nepal’s relationship with both its neighbours. Moreover, as Prachanda initiated the no-confidence motion in a bid to form a new government, the onus now lies on him to bring all the parties on board and implement the constitution. If Prachanda wants to be suc- cessful in his second inning as prime minister, he needs to learn from his mistakes and tackle head on the challenges facing the country. His first challenge is to conclude the peace process through the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC). Prachanda will face immense pressure from his party to settle the war-era cases by making sure none of the party members get arrested. This is where things can get tricky. The second challenge is to address the demands of the Madhesis and Janajatis through constitutional to present himself as the country’s first president. So blame games and threats to quit the government must be his lowest priority, as they will only tarnish his image. Well, it is high time that the Maoist party and its chairman questioned themselves and reflected on what they have achieved in last eight years. The party has disintegrated into several groups; his long-time confidant Baburam Bhattarai has left him and formed a new party. After considering all the episodes in Prachanda’s political life, his recent appointment as the prime minister is probably his last opportunity to redefine his leadership and take the country towards economic prosperity by taking into confident diverse groups. I am not a big fan of Prachanda or of his political ideology, but I still believe that he has the charisma to take the country ahead. Time will tell whether ‘Prachandapath’ will lead Nepal to prosperity. Upreti is an advocate C M Y K et cetera kathmandu post the PG 08 | Tuesday,August9,2016 Scrum meetup at Moksh Agile Nepal has set up a third Scrum Meetup at Moksh, Jhamiskhel on August 12. The theme for this event is Fixed Date, Fixed Scope Projects in Scrum. Ajay Kabra, a director of Agile Transformation from Xebia, India will be speaking at the event. The event will begin at 4:30 pm. kathmandupost.ekantipur.com Talk on scholarships Poetry and song USEF Nepal is hosting a Scholarship-101 programme at its premises in Gyaneshwor on August 24, 3 pm onwards. The programme will allow participants to learn about different types of scholarships and financial aid at the graduate level, its criteria, and ways to reduce your cost of attendance and avoid scholarship scams. Pre-registration is required. Rooster Season with Word Warrior is slated to bring a collaborative performance featuring poet Sanket Shrestha and musician GK Sangat. The programme will be held at Base Camp in Arun Thapa Chowk, Jhamsikhel from 7 pm onwards on August 20. The tickets are priced at Rs 100 and will be available at the venue. keep the temperature inside your computer case cool, because most of the problems that you’ve mentioned in your question could be because of bad air regulation inside the case. Just make sure that all of your new components are supported by your motherboard if not, your upgrade costs might increase if you need a newer motherboard to support your components. I have two gaming problems annoying me at the moment. The first is that the copy of Fifa 15 Ultimate Team that I downloaded from the Windows store on my laptop crashes every time I try to run it. And the second problem is that the copy of Fifa 16 that I have installed asks me for a serial key. But when I try to hunt down the serial key on the internet, the website prompts me with a message that says, “No offers are available in your region at this time.” What would be the solution to this? —Shrish Regmi technopolis q&a Prajesh Sjb Rana My computer, for the last three months, has been giving me blue screen errors that I managed to fix with better management. But recently, the computer has also started entering sleep mode during boots and shuts down automatically while running games. I am pretty frustrated with the computer now and I am thinking of upgrading the computer. I want a computer that can run all games on which I can code and program as well, keeping these requirements in mind what specifications do you suggest? I’m thinking of upgrading to an Intel i3 processor paired with 4GB of RAM. Do you think this configuration would be enough to meet my requirements? —RK Raj forming processor. Even the 4GB of RAM is basic today. With the specifications that you’ve mentioned, you might be able to play older games but recent games like GTA V and The Witcher 3 would outright not work on this system. If you pair a powerful graphics card with specifications, your newer games might work but that too is not a guarantee. If you’re thinking of upgrading to a decent gaming machine: consider an i5 processor at the least. Pair this mid-ranged If your technological devices are giving you a hard time or if you’re just curious about certain technological questions, please drop us an email at technopolis.tkp@gmail. com and we’ll try to answer your questions as best as we can. processor with at least 8GB of RAM and invest in a decent graphics card, because newer games will definitely not work on the integrated graphics processors of your motherboard. The older GTX 500 series would work okay for modern games but if you really want to invest in a graphics card that will stay relevant in the near future, you might want to invest in at least the GTX 600 series from Nvidia. Also invest in a couple of case fans to Dear RK, Since you’re experiencing a lot of problems with your computer, I think upgrading would be the best option at this point. The specifications you mentioned would work well for your programming needs since programming does not require a lot of compute performance since all you’re doing is working with letters while programming. Gaming, on the other hand, is a completely different ballgame. Gaming will demand immense compute performance from your hardware and by today’s standards, an Intel i3 is one of the lowest per- Dear Shrish, Regarding your first problem, the game is probably not working because it’s a Windows Store copy. No matter what Microsoft says, their modern apps are still buggy and rudimentary. For games from Windows Store to work without any hiccups, further developments on the platform is required. So, if you want to play Fifa 15 on your computer, I would suggest installing a traditional x32 or x64 format game, that could actually fix your first problem. For your second problem, you might want to download a key generator from torrent sites. Most of these sites that provide serial keys are click baits that help their owners make money off of their websites. This is why the website is asking you to complete some deals from their advertisers. And since Nepal is a country that is supported by these deals, the website tells you that their deals are not available in your region. The best way to get past this would be download serial keys or key generators from torrent sites but keep in mind that many of these crack and keygen software come riddled with viruses and you might accidentally infect your entire computer with malicious software. So make sure to skim through the comments sections of the sites that provide links to these files for user feedback. Also, if you don’t want to go through all of this hassle, just take a trip to Mahaboudha and find a copy of Fifa 16 that actually works. These DVDs usually have keygens and cracks pre-installed which should ensure that games work right out of the box, and if it doesn’t, you can always go back for a refund. Harbingers of love Abhaya and the Steam Injuns recently released their fourth studio album, titled Looking for Love. With Abhaya Subba Weise leading the line-up, along with Nikesh Karki, Nabin Thapa Magar, Sonam Lama Bhutiya and Rajiv Rinchen Palzar, the band has played their way into the heart of Nepali music-lovers everywhere. In this interview with Kripa Shrestha, the band talk about their latest presentation, the process behind creating it and their hope for the future. Excerpts: off the track Tell us about your new venture. at our hands. All because of momos! Would you like to comment on the music scene in Nepal? This is our fourth album—it’s called Looking for Love. Oftentimes, when people talk about love, they think it to be romantic love where boy meets girl, when love is really so many layers. We think that love is people wanting to be accepted. When you look at pictures of conflict areas and see war breaking out and infecting the world that you realise we are living in the post-apocalyptic world theorised so often in fiction. And despite the grim that accompanies such a world, we are still looking for love because love is the only way we can regain all that we have lost. So that’s where our album gets its name from. This year is great for music lovers, I think, because there are a lot of good bands who are launching their albums. There’s Bipul Chhetri with his new album Maya, there’s Cobweb and 1974 AD and ourselves who are coming up with new music so there’s a lot of exciting stuff to anticipate this year. The Nepali music industry continues to evolve and wow listeners. Any advice for aspiring musicians? How long have you been working on this project? Very long, actually. We’ve been working on our album for at least two years now, mastering and perfecting everything to our liking until we were satisfied with our work. What inspired you to create this album? Our songs are based on day-to-day life and how it ebbs into the greater journey of life, and the losses that we deal with along the way, personal losses that everybody must suffer through eventually, such as the death of a loved one or the death of our own self someday. Our whole album is quite versatile since we can’t really afford to have any one theme or thread to define our music in this day and age—that’s too old school! We have to move with the times, we have to be one with the millennials, and we have to make sure that every song of ours is heard because we put a lot of effort and love into its making. Tell us about an experience that comes to mind when you were working on this album. When we were in Delhi, we met Bipul Chhetri and were having dinner at Bipul’s place and this is where it gets interesting. So we wanted to make momos and Aninda Bose, the guy who is mixing all of our stuff, was also there and he’s a really nice guy. We were looking for a sound engineer to mix our songs at the time and it so turned out that Aninda happened to be that guy! It was just funny that we met him at Bipul’s place, at a dinner party, and we’re so lucky that we have such a great sound engineer I can’t very well predict where the music scene in Nepal is heading in the next five or ten years. But in the meantime, if you’re a new musician, don’t expect music to support you because it’s not going to happen. You need to be working, and you need to have that extra something, and then you need to support your music because there needs to be people who realise this need and who are determined to keep doing it, to support music. We cannot give up; we cannot lose faith in what music is all about. Just because you’re not making money isn’t reason enough to quit. Yet there are so many people who quit and it means that you don’t believe in your talent at all. This is why we need people who are determined to rise above this crisis, people who believe in their music and are willing to support music because they love it until one day, music might eventually support them back. hard truths agonyaunt Gaming blues Dear Aunt, I am a 17-year-old girl. I have always been popular as the free-spirited and bubbly girl. I grew up in a nice family and everyone has always been very supportive. However, I am not really close to my father. He was not always there during my childhood because of his work. It’s not that he is a bad father or doesn’t take care of us, it’s just we are not close. On the other hand, am really close with my mother and share everything with her. But I have been keeping this one secret from them. I have a boyfriend and we have been dating for over a year now. He is not from my school so my parents don’t know about him. I am really happy with him. I want to continue my relationship but I feel like I am betraying my parents. Even though I want to tell them, I am afraid of their reaction. I don’t think they will like the idea of me dating, especially my dad. I think he will be disappointed in me once he knows. —Don’t want to disappoint Dear Don’t want to disappoint, You are not alone in your problem. There are thousands of teenagers around the world who are going through the same troubles. Being a teenager can be a tricky phase, you begin to develop love interests, but feel you are not old enough to move out of your parents’ shadows quite yet. The Aunt would recommend you to take it slow, but remember whenever in a situation like this, honesty is always the best policy. If you have trouble conveying the truth to both your parents, why don’t you start with your mother? If you are close, like you say, it will be a lot easier beginning with her. But that being said, you should also work towards mending fences with your father. He might have been travelling a lot while you were growing up, but now that you understand things a little better, you should start taking small steps to mend your relationship. Maybe by taking small steps you can arrive at a place where you no longer are afraid to disappoint him and no longer forced to keep secrets. drawing the line Dear Aunt, I have a problem. I am a 21-yearold guy and I am in love with a 15-year-old girl. We met each other at a family gathering. Our families have been friends for generations. I am currently pursuing my undergrads in the US and I am in Kathmandu for a break now. My best friend calls me stupid for getting involved with an underage girl and no one believes that I am head-over-heels in love with her. The girl is very mature for her age. I have been seeing her for a year now and it’s more like I am dating someone of my age. We are so compatible together and the best part is her family too is moving to the same place where I study in three months. Our families have no clue about us and I am scared of our clandestine affair coming out. What am I to do, Aunt? I am confused, please help me! —Prabhu Dear Prabhu, You need to pause for a second and understand that getting involved with a minor is punishable by law. Particularly, if both of you are moving to the US, you need to clearly understand that their laws regarding the matter are very strict and you don’t want to be on its wrong side (you are talking about more than a decade in prison!). There is just no way around it. Even if she is very mature for her age, it is a strict no-no in the Aunt’s book. This doesn’t mean that you have to be ashamed because you have feelings for her, love sometime works in funny ways. But if you are truly committed to the relationship, as you say, you’ll wait until your girlfriend comes of age before taking the relationship any further. C M Y K life&style kathmandu post the PG 09 | Tuesday,August9,2016 kathmandupost.ekantipur.com Ranbir’s Jagga Jasoos delayed again BORN TODAY Filmmaker Anurag Basu’s upcoming film Jagga Jasoos has been locked for release on April 7 next year. “Disney’s Jagga Jasoos releases on April 7, 2017! Directed by Anurag Basu, starring Ranbir Kapoor and Katrina Kaif, music by Pritam,” read a post from Disney Films India’s Twitter handle. The banner is co-producing the film, which is the debut venture of Ranbir’s production house. American fashion designer Michael Kors is 57 American actress Anna Kendrick is 31 American actress Jessica Capshaw is 40 British actor Kevin McKidd is 43 Indian actress Hansika Motwani is 25 Turner to star in Huntsville Game of Thrones star Sophie Turner is joining Dylan McDermott and Jack Kilmer in the independent drama Huntsville. The project is based on a 2014 Black List script by Anthony Ragnone about a solitary man in a Florida town who develops a questionable relationship with a high school student. Suicide Squad smashes records Reuters Los Angeles, Aug 8 S ost of Nepal’s first animated feature released Samikshya Bhattarai Kathmandu, Aug 8 T he music launch of the Nepal’s first animated feature film, The Legend of Shankhadhar (Shankhadhar Ye Bakhaa), took place amid a function in Capital on Sunday. The movie, based on the life of the historic figure Shankhadhar Sakhwa—the founder of the Nepal Sambhat calendar—slated for release in 2018. In what was an unique event, the music video was launched simultaneously in Nepal, the UK, the US and Australia through a video chat with the creator of the feature Sanyukta Shrestha. “We heard the story of Shankhadhar Sakhwa as children. I just tried to give life to the folklore that we have known for a long time,” said the animator and producer of the movie, Shrestha. He further added that the introduction of the animation features in the Nepali movie industry will provide it with new opportunities and open doors for the creation of more animated movies in the future. The movie, based on the life of the historic figure Shankhadhar Sakhwa—the founder of the Nepal Sambhat calendar—slated for release in 2018 Speaking at the release, eminent historian Satya Mohan Joshi lauded the efforts by YantraKala, the group behind the project. “Sakhwa is an important historical figure for Nepal. This movie will help make his contributions relevant to the up and com- ing generations,” he said. The movie will trace the life of Sakhwa who is believed to have paid off the debts of the people in the Kathmandu Valley after he stumbled upon an accidental fortune. According to legends, the Nepal Sambat began to commemorate the saint-like gesture, with historical documents referring to the subsequent years as “the year after all debts were paid.” The bilingual movie will be released in both Nepal Bhasa and Nepali, along with English subtitles. It was also revealed that artist Suraj Bajracharya will be voicing the lead character Sakhwa in the animation. The soundtrack of the movie has been provided by UK-based Nepali musicians Bishwo Shahi and Ganga Thapa. Nisha Desar lent her voice for the released song, Dyo Hey Kha. uicide Squad smashed records, scoring a colossal USD 135.1 million debut despite suffering some of the worst reviews of the year. That sets a new high-water mark for an August launch, lapping Guardians of the Galaxy’s USD 94.3 million bow. It also ranks as a new personal best for star Will Smith, trumping I Am Legend’s USD 77.2 million debut in 2007. The action spectacle is also resonating with foreign crowds. Suicide Squad earned USD 132 million overseas from 57 territories, bringing its global total to more than USD 267 million. “It bested anything that we could have expected,” said Jeff Goldstein, Warner Bros distribution executive vice president. “The marketing campaign was brilliant and the performances by the cast, starting with Will Smith, Margot Robbie, and Jared Leto were just extraordinary. They’re fun and wicked and fans enjoy it.” Suicide Squad has been one of the most hotly anticipated films of the summer. Buzz on the film has built steadily since Warner Bros released a teaser trailer at last year’s Comic-Con that highlighted Jared Leto’s grill-sporting Joker and M a r g o t Robbie looking demented in pigtails as Harley Quinn. However, the studio was caught off guard by the fusillade of withering reviews and there were concerns that the poor reception would dampen the opening numbers. Audiences appeared to like the film better than critics, handing the film a B+ CinemaScore. Younger consumers appear to like the film better than older moviegoers, with audiences under the age of 18 giving it an A rating. There are signs the hostile reviews are already hobbling Suicide Squad. The film dropped sharply on Saturday, falling 41 percent from its Friday numbers, although it should be said that those grosses include Thursday pre-show results. The studio has a lot riding on Suicide Squad. It spent USD 175 million making the picture, including tens of millions on reshoots. But the cost isn’t the only concern. DC is struggling to generate the same level of excitement for its stable of Batman, Superman, and other Justice League fixtures that Marvel has managed to stoke for its movies about costumed avengers. It needs more of its films to be beloved as well as financially successful. Ghimire’s Maunata slated for release Bimal Khatiwada Chitwan, Aug 8 A uthor Suman Ghimire’s second book, the novel Maunata, is slated for release on Saturday, in the Capital. During a press meet in Bharatpur, the author talked about the motifs of the book and his excitement over the forthcoming release. Ghimire has already authored an anthology of poetry, Mero Bainsha ko Calendar. “Maunata is a reflection of the manifold issues of our society— the book is based on issues of sexual violence and the impacts of migration for foreign employment,” the author said. He added that although the book deals with issues of sexuality, it has been presented with simple and apt language. “The book deals with these very issues: for one, it deals with love-how love is devotion; second, the foreign employment-and its impacts in Nepali society,” Ghimire said at the meet. Speaking about the book during the event, litterateur Dhan Raj Giri said, “I have gotten a chance to take a peek at the novel from the manuscript. I think there is a certain quality in the novel that makes the reader keep on turning pages.” The book has been published by Gorkha Publications. The event in Chitwan was organised by Soong ava B o o k House. nepali words, pakistani sound Exciting time to be singing, says lucky Indo-Asian News Service Mumbai, Aug 8 S n Panelists listen in to the newly-released song, Timro Khabar Aayena Khai, at an event held in the Capital. The song is the first single from Madan Gopal’s forthcoming album, Timro Khabar. The song has been composed by the Paksitani composer Imaad Rahman. Masterpiece found at a flea A market BBC Stuttgart, Aug 8 German art gallery says a print by Renaissance artist Albrecht Durer that was donated by a man who found it at a flea market is in very good condition. The print, entitled Mary Crowned by an Angel, was bought for a few euros in the eastern French town of Sarrebourg. The buyer saw the stamp of Stuttgart’s Staatsgalerie on its back, and decided to donate it a few days ago. The man came “personally with his wife” to return the engraving, a museum spokesperson said. The copperplate print, which had been missing since World War Two, appeared to have been wrapped up for a long time, keeping it in good condition, Anette Frankenberger added. She said the museum had not decided how to put it on display. “We have to find the right setting to present it in,” she said. Durer, born in 1471, was a major painter and printmaker who introduced Renaissance art to Germany and northern Europe. inger Lucky Ali says the popularity of live concerts and flourishing of a variety of genres are proof of the changes in the country’s music scene. “This is the best and most exciting time to be part of the Indian music industry. The rising culture of music festivals and concerts, coming together of various music genres, and boldly experimental music artists, are challenging what was erstwhile considered mainstream music in India,” the O Sanam singer said. “We have indeed come a long way from the Indipop songs and music videos of the 1990s. I’m glad that I was a part of that era, and I’m equally happy about being part of the present day music scene in India,” he added. Lucky has sung memorable songs like Aabhijaa and Ek Pal Ka Jeena for Hindi films. Martin’s Wild Cards coming to TV Due to Martin’s exclusive agreement with HBO, the author will not be working on the project Indo-Asian News Service Los Angeles, Aug 8 G ame of Thrones author George RR Martin might soon launch another sprawling fantasy world on television. U n ive r s a l C abl e Productions has acquired the rights to develop Martin’s anthology series Wild Cards after the author announced the deal on his personal blog. Due to Martin’s exclusive development agreement with HBO, the author will not be working on the project. According to Martin, the shared world of the Wild Cards diverged from our own on September 15, 1946, when an alien virus was released in the skies over Manhattan, and spread across an unsuspecting Earth. Of those infected, 90 per cent died horribly, drawing the black queen, nine per cent were twisted and deformed into jokers, while a lucky one per cent became blessed with extraordinary and unpredictable powers and became aces. Martin describes the project as “A series of interlocking books, graphic novels, games… but most of all it is a universe, as large and diverse and exciting as the comic book universes of Marvel and DC (though somewhat grittier, and considerably more realistic and more consistent), with an enormous cast of characters both major and minor”. The first volume in the series was published in 1986, with 22 volumes released to date. Martin expressed hope that the series would make it to screens “In the next year or two.” Martin’s Game of Thrones received 23 Emmy nominations for its sixth season this year. The premiere of the seventh season is slated for summer of 2017. C M Y K variety Tuesday, August 9, 2016 thekathmandu post 10 TODAY’SHOROSCOPE ARIES (March 21-April 19) *** Your perfectionism can be a mixed blessing in your life. Often, it enables you to excel. You beat out the competition and win the best reward. But sometimes, like today, it can slow you down and keep you from seeing the bigger picture. u d TAURUS (April 20-May 20) *** It’s time to stop putting off that conversation you’ve been dreading. If you feel like sharing your thoughts about someone with someone, then do it honestly. The critical things you have to say are just as valuable as the positive ones (if not more so). GEMINI (May 21-June 21) *** Whether or not your realize it, your actions affect the world around you. The patterns of your behaviour cause ripples around you, and influence how other people behave—especially today, when you are with people who can be very, very easily influenced. CANCER (June 22-July 22) *** You have a vested interest in someone else’s decision today—if they go one way, you’ll have sunny skies and a lot of hope. But if they go another way, things could get really cloudy for you really fast. LEO (July 23-August 22) **** Your life could use a little bit more structure to it—flying by the seat of your pants might be exciting, but it usually causes quite a bit of chaos with your friends and wastes quite a bit of everyone’s time. So take some time to get things more organised today. VIRGO (August 23-September 22) **** You’re especially skilled at seeing the subtext of what people are really saying right now, which will help you sense when the tension is running high between two people—and that’s your cue to get the heck out of there! Step away and be by yourself. Yesterday’s Solution s o k u c r o WORD GAME GRAFFITI s s w o r d LIBRA (September 23-October 22) **** Sometimes, following the rules is not the best way to get by. It’s not that you should go around breaking the rules on purpose today, but you shouldn’t be afraid to work outside the norm. Make your own guideline. SCORPIO (October 23-November 21) *** If you’re trying to keep a few secrets right now, you’d better lock yourself up and throw away the key! There is no way that you will be able to resist the urge to spill your guts now. SAGITTARIUS (November 22-December 21) *** Someone you work with or see every day is going through some heavy issues in their personal life and its start to affect their demeanour. Their dramas are causing them to get distracted, which is understandable, but it’s also creating more stress. CAPRICORN (December 22-January 19) **** Today you will start to move into a more inward time, where reflecting on your life will feel valuable and even a little bit fun. You should be more deliberate about figuring out where you want to go, what you want to do, and who you want to do it with. DILBERT RIPLEY’S BELIEVE IT OR NOT AQUARIUS (January 20-February 18) **** You have done a good job of surrounding yourself with people who are more grounded than you are, and this will help you immensely when you are faced with challenges today. Turn to these people and let them take the lead in reacting. PISCES (February 19-March 20) *** Achieving effective communication could be a problem for you today—the people you’ll be dealing with are not patient enough to listen with any great concentration, and they aren’t smart enough to hide their distraction. L A U G H O U T L O U D K A N T I P U R T V K A N T I P U R F M Man to his wife: “Do you know what our six year old son wants to be once he’s big?” Wife: “No.” Man: “A garbage man. And you know why?” Wife: “No, why?” Man: “Because he thinks they only work on Tuesdays.” nnn The magical golden fish agreed to grant three men a wish each. The first man wished for a room full of gold. The second man wished for a room full of diamonds. The third man wished for keys to those rooms. nnn Father buys a lie detector that makes a loud beep whenever somebody lies around it. The son comes home in the afternoon. Father asks him, “So, you were at school today, right?” Son: “Yeah.” Detector: “Beep. “ Son: “OK, OK, I was in a cinema.” Detector: “Beep.” Son: “Alright, I went for a beer with my friends.” Father: “What?! At your age, I wouldn’t touch alcohol! “ Detector: “Beep.” Mother laughs: “Ha ha ha, well, he really is your son!” Detector: “Beep.” 5:00Bhaktisur/ AmritBani 6:00JeevanBigyan/ JyotishManthan 6:40Skyshop 7:00 Kantipur Samachar 8:00 Kantipur News 8:30 Rise N Shine 9:00 Headline News 9:05 Marga Darshan 10:00 Kantipur Samachar 10:30 Market Updates 11:00 Headline News 11:05 Here I Come 11:30 What The Flop 12:00 Kantipur Samachar 12:30 Ditha Sab 1:00 Headline News 1:05 Harke Haldar 1:30Feature 2:00 Kantipur Samachar 2:30 Rise N Shine 3:00 Headline News 3:05Fireside 4:00 Kantipur Samachar 4:30 New Entry 5:00 Headline News 5:05 Call Kantipur Reloaded 6:00 Kantipur News 6:30Feature 7:00KantipurSamachar 7:30 Market Updates 8:00 Kantipur Samachar 9:00Uddhyam 9:30Sarokar 10:30 Kantipur News 11:00 Kantipur Samachar 11:30 Market Updates 12:00 Call Kantipur 1:00 Kantipur News 1:30Uddhyam 2:00 Kantipur Samachar 2:30Feature 3:00Kantipur Samachar 3:30Sarokar 4:30Uddhyam 00:00 Non-stop Hindi songs 01:00 Non -stop Nepali Pop/Adhunik songs 02:00 Non- stop Bhajan 05:00 Bhakti Anusthan 06:30 Kantipur Diary 07:00 The Headliners 07:30 Kanuni Bahas ra Paramarsha 08:00 Kantipur Diary 08:05 Jump Start 09:00 Kantipur Diary 09:15 Traffic Update 09:20 10:00 10:05 11:00 11:05 12:00 12:10 13:00 13:05 14:00 14:05 15:00 15:15 16:00 Kantipur Diary 16:05 Kantipur All Qure 17:00 Kantipur Diary 17:05Sangalo 18:00Nepalaya 18:30 Kantipur Diary 18:55Khoj 19:00 Loud (X-treme Show) 20:00 Kantipur Diary 20:05 Show Time 21:00 Kantipur Diary 21:30 Kaljayi Geet Sangeet 23:00 Global Connection Glamour N Guff Kantipur Diary Music & More Kamtipur Diary Filmi Parade Kantipur Diary Jeevan Sathi Kantipur Diary Ke Chha Nepal Kantipur Diary Ke Chha Nepal Kantipur Diary Shrejana Ka Samjhana Haru Savour the cardamom and saffron spice, slow-cooked kebabs and kormas at Indian restaurant serving Awadhi cuisine. contact: 427399, at Soaltee Crowne Plaza E V E N T O G R A P H S PEARLS BEFORE SWINE T R I P S GARFIELD SUCIDE SQUAD 3D QFX LABIM Mall: 09:00/11:30/12:00/15:00/18:00/19:15 QFX Kumari: 08:15/11:15/14:15/19:30 QFX Civil Mall: 09:00: 12:15/15:30/18:45 F I L M S SUCIDE SQUAD QFX Jai Nepal: 15:15 QFX Civil Mall: 16:15 DISHOOM QFX Civil Mall: 12:15/15:15/18:30 QFX Jai Nepal: 12:00/18:15 QFX LABIM Mall: 13:30/16:30 QFX Kumari: 15:00 LIGHTS OUT QFX LABIM Mall: 11:15/14:45/19:30 QFX Kumari: 12:00/17:15 QFX Civil Mall: 14:15/19:15 SUNTALI LAI BHAGAI LAGYO JHILKELEY QFX Civil Mall: 11:15 QFX Kumari: 18:15 ICE AGE: COLLISION COURSE QFX LABIM Mall: 16:45 Dip yourself at probably the best pool in the town at Park Village Resort. Rate: Rs. 1500 for adults & 1300 for children and includes french fries, free Wi-Fi & 20% discount on Food & Beverage. Contact: 9801033114 Weekends brunch @ Hyatt Regency—treat yourself with a lavish buffet lunch, splash by the swimming pool or laze around outdoor, Jacuzzi, all for just Rs 2300 plus taxes per person. Contact: 4491234 Sandwich and Crepes: Taste the sandwiches and crepes at The Lounge from 11 am to 6 pm everyday. For further details call Hyatt Regency at 4491234. Enjoy live DJ nights, on every Sunday chill out/ ambient, Wednesday tech/ funk house & Friday psy/ proggy/ full on from 6:00 pm to 10 pm at garden and 7:00 pm onwards at club at Funky Buddha Resturant & Bar, contact: 4700091 Krishnarpan—a specialty Nepali Restaurant at Dwarika’s, 6 courses to 22 courses Nepali meal served. Opening Time: 6 pm-11 pm. Prior reservations required, contact: 4479448 China Garden offers delectable dishes from across Asia, including Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese and Chinese. Timings: Lunch: 1230-1445 hrs, Dinner: 1900-2245 hrs, contact: 427399 at Soaltee Crowne Plaza Relax and Unwind this summer at Waterfront Resort, Sedi Height, Pokhara @ Rs. 6000 Nett per night on Bed & Breakfast basis. Contact: 9801133378 / 9849143552 We serve nothing but the finest Arabica coffees at great value prices at Barista Lavazza Coffee Restaurant, Lazimpat, Contact: 4005123/4005124 Rosemary Kitchen and Coffee shop, Thamel, opening hours: 7:00 am to 10:00 pm offers an International cuisine in reasonable prices. Contact 01-4267554 Enjoy snacks and drinks from 4:00 pm to 11:00 pm every day and nightly live music from “The Corner Band” except Tuesday and Saturday from 7 pm to 11:00 pm at Corner Bar, Radisson Hotel. Contact: 4411818 Set within the historic Garden of Dreams, the Kaiser Cafe Restaurant and Bar, Thamel, offers a continental menu and serves as an atmospheric venue for anything from a quiet coffee or intimate meal. Contact: 442534 Jasmine Fitness Club and Spa, Fully equipped gym and spa; Zumba, aerobics and cardio classes; therapeutic massage; beauty parlour and men’s salon. Tripureshwor; Contact: 4117120 The Italian restaurant serves authentic Italian cuisines in an elegant ambience for both lunch and dinner. Timings: Lunch: 1230-1445 hrs, Dinner: 1900-2245 hrs, Contact: 427399, at Soaltee Crowne Plaza Garden Terrace offers an authentic world cuisine, providing diners with the unique experience of observing their selected dishes being prepared by chefs. Contact: 427399 at Soaltee Crowne Plaza Mako’s offers traditional Japanese food served. Don’t miss out on Mako’s special Tempuras, and green tea ice cream, Time: 11: 30-14:30 & 19:00-22:00, contact: 4479448 Bourbon Room, Lal Durbar Marg is open for lunch from 12 noon. Enjoy affordable and delicious meals starting from Rs 99! We are currently offering Indian & chinese combos along with momos. Call: 4441703 Out-of-Africa Lunch amid rural splendor: Sat & Sun from 1130 to 1630 hours at The Watering Hole, Indrawati River Valley. For prior reservation contact: indrawatiresort@gmail.com Every Friday BBQ from 7:00 pm at Fusion Bar & Pool side at Dwarika’s Hotel with live band “Dinesh Rai and Sound of Mind”. Price Rs 1600/ includes BBQ dinner and a can of beer or a soft drink. Contact: 4479448 Trisara offers food and drinks along with good music and great times. Sunday- Live Music by Barbeque Night, Monday, Wednesdayby Positive vibes, Tuesday, Saturday-By Jyovan Bhuju, Friday-Live Music by Dexterous Ayurveda Health Home has been providing ayurvedic treatments/ massages, sirodhara & counseling for stress, detox & rehabilitation. Dhapasi, Kathmandu: 01-4358761, Lakeside Pokhara 061-463205 Every Friday evening enjoy Starry Night BBQ from 7 pm onwards at Shambala Garden Café at Hotel Shangri La with live musical performance by Ciney Gurung. Contact: 4412999 Kaiser Cafe Restaurant & Bar at The Garden of Dreams, opening time: 9 am till 9 pm, offers an international cafe menu serving breakfast, lunch, dinner, specialty tea’s, coffees and pastries, contact: 4425341 Manny’s Eatery and bar introduces a special lunch package that is affordable, tasty, nutritious and quick enough to fit your lunch break, Jawalakhel, Shaligram complex, 5536919 Enjoy a Barbecue Buffet at the Radisson Hotel, wide selection of mixed fresh grills and vegetables together with a choice of salads and a delicious dessert buffet at a rate of Rs. 1,350 plus taxes per person. Contact: 4411818 Make your weekend more exciting with family and friends with sumptuous Satey, Dimsums, Mangolian Barbecue and Pasta at The Cafe from 12:30 noon to 4:00 pm. Call: Hyatt Regency, at 4491234 Hotel Narayani Complex, Pulchowk, Lalitpur presents Shabnam & Cannabiz Band every Wednesday and Rashmi & Kitcha Band every Friday, 7:30 PM onwards @ Absolute bar P Ltd; Contact: 5521408 Enjoy Bubbly Brunch every Saturday from 11 am to 3 pm at Shambala Gardena and Club Sundhara. Contact: 4412999 Embers Bar, Pulchowk, in all its sophistication and glory is happy to announce Happy Hours every 6-7pm. It will be hosting a Barbeque night every Friday from 6:30-9:30pm The Toran, an ideal location for all day lounging and informal dining offers multi-cuisines. Contact: Dwarika’s Hotel, 4479488 Latin—Gypsy Jazz at The Corner Bar, Radisson Hotel, Kathmandu with Hari Maharjan feat Monsif Mzibiri, 7 pm onwards, Wednesdays & Fridays. Contact: 4411818 The most delightfully awesome chicken momos & yummy rich chocolate cake on this part of the planet @ Just Baked Bakery & Cafe, Battisputali, offering much more specialties at affordable price. Starry Night BBQ—every Friday Evening from 7:00 pm at Shambala Garden Café, Hotel, Shangri~La only @ Rs 1799 net per person and live performance by Ciney Gurung. Contact: 4412999 Revolution Cafe, AmritMarg, Thamel, away from busy crowed street, offers great music, fast wi-fi and wide menu with reasonable prices. Operation hours: 7 am to 10 pm, contact: 4433630 Learn cardio, gym, aerobics, zumba, spa, boxing, kick-boxing, b-boying, bollywood dance at Oyster Spa and Fitness Club, Sinamangal. Time: Sunday to Friday from 5 am to 8 pm. Contact: 4110554 Experience The Last Resort, the perfect place for family fun adventure and relaxation. Special packages for residents. Contact: 4700525/ 4701247 or mail us at info@thelastresort.com.np Asia World Travel Pvt Ltd presents fascinating luxury escapades to amazing destinations: Prague, Ladakh, Bangkok, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Mount Kailash and Panchpokhari in North East Nepal. Contact: 6222604 Jungle Safari Lodge, Sauraha Chitwan offers 2 Nights 3 Days package only for Rs 6500 per person. Suman 9851008399 Much needed getaway—1 night/2 day package @ Hyatt Regency. Enjoy luxury stay of a five star hotel for a couple with breakfast and access to spa facilities for just Rs 9999 plus taxes per person only. Contact: 4491234 Experience the Gyakok @ Shambala Garden, Hotel Shangri~la only @ Nrs.1700 Nett per person and Nrs.3000 Nett for couple. For more details and reservation: 4412999 Enjoy Gourmet Saturday Brunch with your family and friends at the Sunrise Restaurant , Hotel Yak & Yeti from 12-7 pm every Saturday. Contact: 4248999 Escape, relax and get in shape @ Hyatt Regency. Embark on a personal well-being at Club Oasis. Remember us for Tennis, sauna, Jacuzzi, swimming, fitness centre and Beauty Salon. Contact: 4491234 Yoga detox and Ayurveda treatments and retreats every day at Himalayan Peace & Wellness Centre, Park Village Hotel. Get 10% discount on all Ayurvedic treatments. Contact: 980106661 C M Y K sports kathmandu post the PG 11 sports digest CSA bans four over match fixing JOHANNESBURG: Cricket South Africa said on Monday it had banned four players for involvement in match fixing practices during 2015. The banned players were named as Jean Symes, Pumelela Matshikwe, Ethy Mbhalati and Thami Tsolekile, the former South African Test wicketkeeper. Tsolekile, who received a 12-yearban, is said to have failed to disclose to the authorities “details of an approach to engage in corrupt conduct in the 2015 RAM slam. Matshikwe were both banned for 10 years, while Symes got seven years. (AFP) Tuesday,August9,2016 kathmandupost.ekantipur.com O’Keefe fined for hotel incident Head gets call-up for one dayers Australian Test spinner Stephen O’Keefe has been fined under Cricket Australia’s code of behaviour after he was involved in an incident at a hotel over the weekend, CA said on Monday. O’Keefe, who returned early from Australia’s tour of Sri Lanka with a hamstring injury, allegedly abused police, security staff and managers at The Steyne Hotel while intoxicated. Left-handed batsman Travis Head was Monday added to the Australia one-day squad for the five-match series in Sri Lanka starting August 21. The 22-year-old, who is currently playing for Yorkshire in England’s county championship, will join the Test team in the Sri Lankan capital Colombo on Tuesday ahead of the third and final game. Wall ends long wait for title England’s Anthony Wall beat Alex Noren of Sweden to win his second European Tour title at the Paul Lawrie Match Play on Sunday. Wall overcame a slow start and eventually secured a one-up win over Noren. The Swede had quickly gone two up but Wall came back to level the contest at the long sixth. Ibra lands first title for Man Utd Where would Pogba fit in? Agence France-Presse London, Aug 8 West Ham sign Masuaku LONDON: West Ham United have signed leftback Arthur Masuaku from Olympiakos Piraeus on a four-year contract, the Premier League side confirmed on Monday. The 22-yearold won the Greek Superleague last season, his second successive title since moving to Olympiakos from Valenciennes in 2014. The Lille-born defender, who moves for an undisclosed fee, has represented France at youth level and described moving to West Ham as an “honour”. “For me, the Premier League is the biggest league in the world,” Masuaku told the club website. (REUTERS) Cole late goal rescues Galaxy LOS ANGELES: Ashley Cole scored in the 89th minute to give the Los Angeles Galaxy a 2-2 draw with the New York Red Bulls on Sunday. Gonzalo Veron put the Red Bulls ahead in the 68th minute and Sean Davis looked to have sealed the win six minutes later when he put the visitors 2-0 up. However, Steven Gerrard set up Mike Magee in the 80th minute to give the Galaxy hope before Cole snatched the late equaliser as Los Angles extended their unbeaten run to eight matches. (REUTERS) n Manchester United players celebrate after winning the Community Shield at the Wembley Stadium in London on Sunday. Reuters London, Aug 8 Manchester United’s new striker Zlatan Ibrahimovic’s struck late to ensure Jose Mourinho’s reign got off to a winning start as the FA Cup holders beat champions Leicester City 2-1 in the Community Shield at Wembley on Sunday. Ibrahimovic leapt above Foxes captain Wes Morgan in the 83rd minute to head Antonio Valencia’s cross beyond goalkeeper Kasper Schmeichel, the Swede marking his official debut with a decisive contribution and securing United a record 21st Shield. Leicester’s England Gabriel hurt in win over City GOTHENBURG: Arsenal face an anxious wait over the fitness of Gabriel after the defender was stretchered off in Sunday’s 3-2 victory over Manchester City in a pre-season friendly in Sweden. Sergio Aguero gave City a first-half lead in Gothenburg, but Arsenal struck back with goals from Alex Iwobi, Theo Walcott and Chuba Akpom before Kelechi Iheanacho netted a late consolation. However, an injury to Gabriel in the closing stages could see the Brazilian ruled out of the start of the new Premier League season along with long-term absentee Per Mertesacker. (AFP) community shield with the club, started brightly, with Wayne Rooney and Ibrahimovic forming a lively forward pairing. “It feels good,” Ibrahimovic said. “The first official game, we play for a trophy and we win. I’m super happy,” added the former Juventus, Inter Milan, Barcelona and PSG striker. “Hopefully I can win much more than this.” Another of United’s new signings, Eric Bailly, made an encouraging start, although he was regularly tested by Vardy. Leicester threatened on the break, and Vardy’s fine interplay with Shinji Okazaki saw the latter send a lofted shot just wide of David De Gea’s goal in the 18th minute. Okazaki was then denied by the crossbar a minute later when he met Marc Albrighton’s corner with a powerful header as the Premier League champions threatend United’s goal. However, it was Lingard, whose sublime volley settled the FA Cup final against Crystal Palace in May, who opened the scoring when he slalomed past a quartet of attempted challenges before firing a low shot beyond Schmeichel. The pace and movement of Leicester’s halftime substitute Ahmed Musa unsettled United and Vardy soon equalised, latching on to a blind back pass from Fellaini before rounding De Gea and finishing into an empty net. Schmeichel was forced out of his area to snuff out a pair of United attacks as Mourinho’s side pushed for a winner, while Musa missed the chance to become an instant hero at his new club when he sent an effort onto the roof of the net. Ultimately, it was former Sweden striker Ibrahimovic who made the difference. Having vowed to win a trophy in his first match with United, he duly did so by rising to meet Valencia’s cross and deliver the first silverware of the Mourinho era. Klopp explains Sun boycott Knox wins, Furyk makes history Agence France-Presse Berlin, Aug 8 Vermaelen goes Roma for medical BARCELONA: Barcelona defender Thomas Vermaelen has travelled to Italy to undergo a medical with AS Roma, the Spanish champions confirmed on Sunday. The Belgium international, who featured for the national side as they reached the quarter-finals of Euro 2016, joined Barcelona from Arsenal in 2014. The 30-year-old centre back’s time in Spain has been beset by injuries but he still featured in Barcelona’s title-winning campaigns of 2015 and 2016. (REUTERS) forward Jamie Vardy had equalised early in the second half after capitalising on a hideous lapse from Marouane Fellaini following Jesse Lingard’s superb solo opener for United just past the halfhour mark. “It’s an important victory but we have lots of work to do,” Mourinho said after the traditional curtain-raiser to English season. “I wouldn’t be ambitious if I said it was a fantastic performance. It wasn’t. It’s always important to start with a trophy.” United, who confirmed in an official statement before the match that Juventus have given midfielder Paul Pogba permission to have a medical AP With Paul Pogba poised to complete his record-breaking return to Manchester United, manager Jose Mourinho must figure out how best to fit the France midfielder into his star-studded starting XI. Pogba excelled at Juventus on the left-hand side of midfield in a 4-3-3 formation, but Mourinho appears set to adopt a 4-2-3-1 system in his first season at Old Trafford. It would oblige Pogba to adopt a deeper position, which could compromise Mourinho’s ability to get the very best out of him. “Used in the right way in this United team, Pogba’s long-range shooting and ability to get into the box will make him a massive threat,” says former Liverpool midfielder Danny Murphy, now a BBC pundit. “He could be the difference between United winning the title or not.” Pogba is closing in on a reported £89 million ($116.4 million) return to the club he left in 2012. The 23-year-old wore the coveted no 10 shirt in his final season at Juventus, but he will have to earn the right to be considered the chief creative talent at United. Wayne Rooney is due to start the season in the no 10 role. New signing Henrikh Mkhitaryan can also play as a central playmaker and Mourinho has further options in the shape of Spanish midfielders Juan Mata and Ander Herrera. In any case, as Oualid Tanazefti, the man who brought Pogba to his first club, Le Havre, told French sports daily L’Equipe during Euro 2016: “Number 10 is really not his position.” Were Mourinho to make putting Pogba in his optimum position a priority, by reverting to a 4-3-3 system, it would create dilemmas elsewhere in the team. Mourinho has already vowed Rooney will not play in midfield, as he has for England, so a move to 4-3-3 would leave the United skipper vying with Zlatan Ibrahimovic for the lone striker’s role. Pogba’s principal strengths — dribbling, passing and long-range shooting — depend on him having the freedom to get forward. He provided a league-leading 12 assists in Serie A last season, but France coach Didier Deschamps struggled to find the right role for him during Euro 2016. Pogba’s coach at Juventus, Massimiliano Allegri, believes that he will end up playing as a holding midfielder, but not for a few years yet. When Pogba left United four years ago, it was because his path to the first team was barred by players like Michael Carrick, Paul Scholes, Ryan Giggs and Park Ji-Sung. Now it is he who will be putting squad-mates in the shade. n Jurgen Klopp Liverpool coach Jurgen Klopp says he will no longer speak to reporters from The Sun after the British tabloid carried an article about the private life of defender Dejan Lovren. The tabloid published a detailed article about how Croatia international Lovren missed June’s European championships in an attempt to save his marriage. Klopp says he will no longer answer any questions directly from The Sun reporters, for an indefinite period, as Liverpool prepare to start their Premier League season at Arsenal this Sunday. “I think that in life — no matter how much of a public figure the person is — there are things which should remain private,” said Klopp after Liverpool were trashed 4-0 at Mainz in a friendly. “Sometimes things must have consequences. I thought to myself, there are eight million newspapers, so what if I don’t speak to some...” Klopp’s stance against The Sun first came to light on Saturday after Liverpool beat Barcelona 4-0 at Wembley when he refused to answer a reporter’s question. “I don’t talk with The Sun anymore,” Klopp, who took charge of Liverpool last October, told the reporter in a press conference at Wembley. “It’s not personal. You’re still working for The Sun, right? That’s it. You can listen and you can write what you want.” Klopp’s stance will go down well with Reds fans in Liverpool, where the tabloid remains unpopular because of it’s coverage of the Hillsborough disaster. travellers championship REUTERS/AFP Los Angeles, Aug 8 Scotland’s Russell Knox sank a 12-foot par putt at the final hole to beat Jerry Kelly by one stroke and win the Travelers Championship in Connecticut on Sunday. Knox carded a closing 68 to finish at 14-under-par 266 at River Highlands in Cromwell. The 31-year-old from Inverness got up-and-down from a greenside bunker at the final hole to edge American veteran Kelly (64), who watched on from a television in the scoring trailer. It is the second PGA Tour victory for Knox, who broke through by winning the WGC-HSBC Champions tournament in Shanghai in November. Knox’s victory came a few hours after American Jim Furyk had shot a record n Russell Knox 12-under 58, the lowest round in PGA Tour history. The performance vaulted Furyk into a tie for fifth at 11-under, three shots behind Knox. The former US Open winner Furyk bettered the previous record of 59 which had been shot six times, including by Furyk himself. “There are a lot of rounds by a lot of great players ahead of me that have never reached 58. So to hold it on the PGA Tour is phenomenal,” Furyk said. Furyk two-putted on the 18th green after setting the nine-hole record with an eight-under 27. He shot a 31 on the back nine in his closing round. Furyk also shot the most recent 59 on the Tour at the 2013 BMW Championship. Furyk, who finished tied for fifth, described his closing round as a grinding, mental struggle. Furyk made six birdies and an eagle through his first nine holes of this historic round. He added birdies at the 10th, 11th and 12th. A birdie at the 12th hole was his seventh straight and he finished with a two-foot par putt on 18. e n g l a n d - pa k i s ta n t e s t s Cook’s boys have ‘further to go’ after crucial win over Pak Agence France-Presse Birmingham, Aug 8 England captain Alastair Cook insisted his side had “further to go” after a win over Pakistan at Edgbaston gave them a chance to top the world Test rankings before the end of their home season. The hosts had it all to do after conceding a first-innings lead of 103 runs at Midlands county Warwickshire’s headquarters. However, showing admirable resilience, England recovered to win the third Test by 141 runs on Sunday to go 2-1 up with one to play ahead of the series finale at The Oval starting on Thursday. Victory in south London will see England back on top of the International Cricket Council’s Test rankings for the first time since 2012 provided India do not win the last two Tests of their n England players celebrate a Pakistani wicket during the fifth day of their third Test in Birmingham on Sunday. ongoing series in the West Indies. Not that Cook was getting carried away by the prospect. “If we do win at The Oval, I wouldn’t say we are anywhere near our potential,” he said. “If we become number one there, that’s fantastic — but it will be a bit of an irrelevance, because this side has still got much further to go. I thought that might come in a couple of years’ time.” England were behind in the game until Cook (66) and Alex AP Hales (54) wiped out the first-innings deficit with their first century stand as a Test-match opening pair. Joe Root (62) helped consolidate England’s recovery before Jonny Bairstow (83) and Moeen Ali (86 not out) took the match away from Pakistan in Saturday’s last session. Their sixth-wicket partnership of 152 eventually ended shortly before Cook declared early in Sunday’s play with England 445 for six. “Everyone responded, and I think this side might have just toughened up a little bit,” said Cook. Pakistan were left needing an unlikely 343 to win but a draw was a distinct possibility when they reached lunch on 69 for one. But their hopes of saving the game were all but ended shortly before tea by the loss of their last four recognised batsmen for just one run in 23 balls as England’s pacemen made the most of the slight reverse swing on offer. “We were never leading it — but then, when we got our chance yesterday (Saturday) afternoon, Mo and ‘Bluey’ (Bairstow) put the pressure on them,” said Cook. What pleased Cook most, however, was seeing his side win from an unpromising position. “This is the first one in a while we’ve been behind and fought back.” Meanwhile Pakistan captain Misbah-ul-Haq, one of the quartet of batsmen who succumbed in the pre-tea collapse, said: “Until lunch it was easy, nothing happening. But after lunch they got it reversing, and we were not having any clue.” However, he added: “The good thing is this match is gone. We have one game left - we can win it and square the series — that’s what we have to think.” This was Pakistan’s second heavy defeat in as many matches following their 330-run reverse in the second Test at Old Trafford and again demonstrated how an attack featuring just four frontline bowlers can tire badly in the latter stages. C M Y K Tuesday, August 9, 2016 (C.R.P.D.) - 3/052/053 thekathmandu post Phelps grabs more glory n US swimming legend wins 19th Olympic gold n Argentine Del Potro knocks out world No 1 Novak Djokovic Agence France-Presse 12 Kelmendi makes history with first gold for Kosovo Agence France-Presse Rio de Janeiro, Aug 8 Rio de Janeiro, Aug 8 US swimming legend Michael Phelps earned adulation on Sunday when he extended his record gold medal tally on a day of Olympic drama that saw world records, a first title for Kosovo and a heart-stopping crash. Phelps, the most decorated Olympian of all time, inspired the United States to victory in the 4x100m freestyle relay before he starts his personal campaign. For two-time doping offender Yulia Efimova of Russia, the situation could hardly be more different. She was jeered in the heats and will be going for medal honours in the 100m women’s breaststroke with more verbal abuse likely to accompany her efforts. Tempers frayed at the Rio Olympic swimming competition as athletes tore into the 24-year-old Efimova after she won her breaststroke semi-final. The Russian, who was cleared to compete in Rio after a convoluted drugs case, triggered a chorus of boos when she was introduced and after the race as rival swimmers made their feelings known in no uncertain terms. But it was a day of unadulterated delight for Phelps, the 31-year-old who has now won 19 gold medals after the relay win ahead of defending champions France in silver, with Australia third. Phelps, who came out of retirement for one last crack at the Olympics, will be in the The younger guys started crying, I started crying. My last 400 free relay ever, it feels damn good to get a win – Michael Phelps n (From left) Swimmer Michael Phelps kisses gold medal after helping US win the men’s 4x100m freestyle relay at the Olympic Aquatics Stadium. Juan Martin Del Potro of Argentina celebrates after winning his match against Novak Djokovic of Serbia at Olympic Tennis Centre. Djokovic is left into tears following his early exit in Rio de Janeiro. 200m butterfly heats next having seen the relay display cap a superb night of swimming with three world records broken. Katie Ledecky obliterated her own world best in the 400m freestyle on her way to gold. The 19-year-old touched the wall in 3min 56.46sec, taking nearly two seconds off her previous record. Ledecky is bidding to become the first Olympian since Debbie Meyer in 1968 to win the 200m, 400m and 800m free in the same Games. Britain’s Adam Peaty took more than 1.5sec off the men’s 100m breaststroke world record after Sweden’s Sarah Sjostrom also broke the record in the women’s race. “It’s surreal. It was crazy. It’s amazing and I probably won’t be able to sleep tonight,” Peaty said. The spellbinding action in the pool brought the curtain down on an intense day of sport with 14 gold medals shared out. Among the most popular winners was the hard-as-nails judoka Majlinda Kelmendi from Kosovo, taking part in its first Games after only gaining Olympic status in 2014. The day began with strong winds wreaking havoc at several Olympic venues. The entire day of rowing was called off and strong winds also delayed the tennis, which saw a slew of upsets when action resumed. The biggest casualty was world No 1 Novak Djokovic, bounced out 7-6 (7/4), 7-6 (7/2) in the opening round of the men’s singles by Argentina’s Juan Martin del Potro. It was an unexpected win for del Potro, who has struggled with wrist injuries in recent years. “It was an amazing match for me. I didn’t expect to win tonight as I know the situation with my wrist,” he said. In the women’s doubles, Venus and Serena Williams’ long reign as champions came PHOTOS: AFP/REUTERS to an end when they lost to Czech duo Lucie Safarova and Barbora Strycova in the first round. The women’s cycling road race was won by Anna van der Breggen, who overcame the shock of seeing team-mate Annemiek van Vleuten lying stricken on the road after a horrific crash to win gold on Copacabana beach. Van Vleuten was taken to intensive care with cracked vertebrae. Majlinda Kelmendi made history at the Rio Games on Sunday as she took gold in judo to become the first athlete from Kosovo to win an Olympic medal, a feeling she said she would not trade for any amount of money in the world. Rio marks the first Olympics at which athletes are competing under the flag of Kosovo, which proclaimed independence from Serbia in 2008. Many competitors from the small Balkan country, which was accepted as a member of the International Olympic Committee in 2014, had previously participated under another country’s flag including Kelmendi herself. The twice world champion, who was Kosovo’s flag bearer at Friday’s opening ceremony and was competing in the -52kg category, represented Albania at the London Games in 2012 but went home without a medal that time. “I have lived four years for this day, for this moment, and I felt so happy there at the podium when I saw my flag and when I heard my anthem,” she told reporters. Kelmendi refused many offers to compete for other countries. “There is no money in the world, no millions in the world which can make me feel how I feel today,” she said. Kelmendi described her semi-final match with third n Kelmendi seed Misato Nakamura, which she won on a single penalty, as her toughest of the day, calling her Japanese opponent a legend who she had always wanted to fight. But to claim gold she also had to overcome 10th seed Odette Giuffrida from Italy in a tense duel, winning on a point from a yuko that was initially judged to be a more valuable waza-ari. Nakamura and Russia’s Natalia Kuziutina won bronze. Tensions persist between Kosovo and Serbia, which has not recognised Kosovo’s declaration of independence. Serbia has reportedly advised its athletes in Rio to withdraw from any medal ceremonies if they have to share the podium with athletes from Kosovo, although there were no Serbian judokas participating on Sunday. Kosovo won further sporting recognition in May when it was accepted as a member of soccer’s world governing body Fifa. RIO OFFBEAT Snorts of derision Brazilian football fans at the Olympic stadium took the chance to poke fun at eternal rivals Argentina, evoking their age-old debate over who’s the best player, Pele or Maradona. A chant of “Pele scored more than 1,000 goals... Maradona just snorted cocaine,” rang around the stadium as supporters entertained themselves during Portugal’s 2-1 win over Honduras. Three-time World Cup winner Pele had been the favourite to light the Olympic flame at Friday’s opening ceremony before having to rule himself out to due health issues. Life at the sharp end South Korea’s ace archer Ki Bo-Bae gave an insight into her dedication when she revealed that her sport was the last thing she thought of at night. Ki, who is aiming to become the first archer to retain an individual Olympic title, said she thought such devotion was necessary to stay at the top of her sport. “When it’s time for me to sleep, I always think about archery,” she said. “That is why I can stay on top.” In South Korea, competition is intense in the archery world, and Ki was the only competitor to retain her place in the team from 2012. Friendly confidence Daria Gavrilova thanked her friend, Australian boxer Shelly Watts, for a rare vote of confidence before she faced Serena Williams. “We were joking around. She’s like ‘who do you play’ and I said ‘Serena’ and she’s like ‘that’s awesome, you’re gonna beat her’. I said that you’re the first one to say that. Everyone else was saying ‘oh, I’m so sorry’. I was getting so annoyed.” Watts’ confidence was misplaced, as Williams beat the naturalised Aussie 6-4, 6-2. ‘Man bun’ is top notch British gymnast Louis Smith is not horsing around as he bids for Olympic gold in Rio. The 27-year-old won bronze at Beijing 2008 and silver at London 2012 on the pommel horse, his speciality, and will be hoping to complete his set of Olympic medals in Rio. One significant talking point, however, has been his hair. “People are calling it a man bun. I don’t call it anything, I just tie it up,” said Smith, a 2012 winner of television show Strictly Come Dancing, of his hair style. “I was growing it and I hadn’t put any hair spray in it for training so it was flopping around everywhere. I went to one of the girls and asked for a hairband and I just tied it up. I caught myself in a mirror and though, ‘it looks all right’ so I’ve just been doing this every day as it’s so convenient. You get out of the shower, tie it up and it’s done. Before I had to condition it, had to straighten it, had to hair spray it back.” Brazil on brink of more home humiliation after Iraq draw Agence France-Presse Results Rio de Janeiro, Aug 8 Brazil face another embarrassing exit from a tournament on home soil after Neymar slumbered through a second 0-0 draw of Rio 2016 against Iraq. The Olympic hosts need to beat group leaders Denmark on Wednesday to win to avoid a stunning exit, just two years after their devastating 7-1 World Cup defeat by Germany. Neymar was expected to ease Brazilian football’s wounded pride by delivering a first ever Olympic gold. However, the Barcelona star was eclipsed. And just as in their opening stalemate against South Africa, Brazil were booed from the field in Brasilia on Sunday as they paid for their profligacy in front of goal. “We didn’t manage to play our football,” said Brazil coach Rogerio Micale, who apologised to the expectant Brazilian public. “Today we had a lot of support and only at the end were there boos. We apologise to the fans, to the people of Brasilia who filled the stadium to support the team, but we didn’t manage to give n Brazil’s Neymar heads the ball during their Group A match against Iraq at the Mane Garrincha Stadium in Brasilia on Sunday. them a response.” Portugal and Nigeria were the first sides to seal their places in the quarter-finals with victories over Honduras and Sweden respectively. There were also wins for Argentina, Denmark and Mexico. In contrast to his display against South Africa when he was labelled “greedy”, Neymar was a peripheral figure against Iraq and lost his cool when he fired the ball at Sherko Kareem in the second-half as the Iraqi prevented him from taking a quick free-kick. Atletico Madrid’s Angel Correa scored and set up Group A Denmark Brazil Group B Sweden Japan Group C Fiji Germany Group D Honduras Argentina 1-0 South Africa 0-0Iraq 0-1Nigeria 2-2Colombia 1-5Mexico 3-3 South Korea 1-2Portugal 2-1Algeria AFP/rss Jonathan Calleri’s winner as 10-man Argentina got their challenge for a third Olympic gold back on track with a 2-1 win over Algeria in Rio. Argentina coach Julio Olarticoechea was put in charge for the Games just weeks before their opening 2-0 defeat to Portugal. Olarticoechea took over from Gerardo Martino who quit after a second Copa America final defeat to Chile in as many years. It was Calleri who bundled home the winner 20 minutes from time. Argentina still need to beat Honduras in their final Group D game on Wednesday to qualify for the quarter-finals. Portugal are assured of their place in the last eight after beating Honduras 2-1. World champions Germany also dug themselves out of trouble as a stoppage-time equaliser from Arsenal winger Serge Gnabry salvaged a thrilling 3-3 draw against South Korea in Salvador. Germany lie in third place in Group C, two points behind Mexico and South Korea. Defending champions Mexico needed a second-half fightback to stave off one of the biggest shocks in Olympic football history to beat Fiji 5-1. Published and Printed by Kantipur Publications Pvt. Ltd., Central Business Park, Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal, P. B. No. 8559, Phone: 5135000, Fax: 977-1-5135057, e-mail: kpost@kmg.com.np, Regd. No. 32/048/049, Chairman & Managing Director : Kailash Sirohiya, Director : Swastika Sirohiya, Editor-in-Chief : Akhilesh Upadhyay money kathmandupost the F ORE X cross currency US Dollar USDEUR JPY GBP CHF CAD AUD INR NR INR 66.823074.0670 0.6524 87.2230 68.0470 50.7478 51.0240 GBP0.7666 0.8493 0.0075 JPY 102.4400113.5700 EUR0.9022 USD finance&economy 0.6244 0.7794 0.5829 0.5845 0.0115 0.0072 133.3333 104.2800 77.6800 78.2000 1.5328 0.0956 0.0088 1.1774 0.9185 0.6851 0.6883 0.0135 0.0084 1.1084 0.0098 1.3045 1.0191 107.68 Euro118.79 NR 107.1800118.900010.4600 139.7800 109.2600 81.4400 81.7900 1.6015 0.7608 0.7634 0.0150 0.0093 How to read the table The chart shows the rates of nine world currencies. Move across the table to find rates of exchange between any two currencies. One unit of the currency mentioned vertically is worth that amount in the currency mentioned horizontally. Pound Sterling 141.72 Japanese Yen 109.35 Chinese Yuan 80.57 Qatari Riyal 29.43 Australian Dollar 81.79 Malaysian Ringit 26.54 Saudi Arab Riyal 28.58 Exchange rates fixed by Nepal Rastra Bank TUESDAY,AUGUST 9, 2016 (25-04-2073) kathmandupost.ekantipur.com P’pine bank used in B’desh heist wins shareholder help Page III A Philippine bank used by cyber criminals to channel $81 million stolen from the Bangladesh central bank won support from a top shareholder on Monday after being penalised by its regulator. Nepse suffers highest single-day loss Inside NRB lifts controls on five more currencies Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB) has allowed banks and financial institutions (BFIs) to sell the Swedish kroner, Danish kroner, Hong Kong dollar, Kuwaiti dinar and Bahrain dinar from Monday. Previously, they could only buy these currencies but not sell them. The central bank moved to eliminate controls on these currencies in line with the new monetary policy. It has been fixing the buying rates of these currencies only. “As we have been witnessing a shortage of US dollar bills for the last few years, we decided to allow sales of these currencies too to reduce the demand pressure on the greenback,” said Bhisma Raj Dhungana. Pg: II Worse-than-expected July trade disappoints China China’s economy, the world’s second largest, struggled in July with a worse-than-expected trade performance as imports plunged 12.5 percent year-on-year, Customs said Monday. Imports fell to $132.4 billion, data showed, as weaker global commodity prices and lacklustre domestic demand weighed on purchases. The drop in imports was significantly larger than expectations for a 7pc fall, the median forecast in a survey of economists by Bloomberg News. Pg: III German exporters say yet to see big payday from Iran trade n Amid panic selling, investors lose Rs98 billion on the day n Nepse imposes the circuit breaker two hours into trading PRAHLAD RIJAL KATHMANDU, AUG 8 As panic selling gripped the investors, the Nepal Stock Exchange (Nepse) index fell by whopping 88.81 points--the highest single day loss--on Monday. With the market reeling under a strong selling pressure, investors lost Rs98 billion on the day. With the market on a free-fall, Nepse was forced to impose the circuit breaker, just two hours into the trading. The circuit breaker system is applicable in three stages of the index movement either way at 3 percent, 4 percent and 5 percent. With more than five percent fluctuation in the Nepse index, the trading was suspended for the rest of the day It was a black Monday at Nepse as all the trading groups, except the manufacturing, saw a steep decline. The insurance sector was the worst hit losing 537.84 points, followed by the finance companies, the commercial banks and others. Nepse index that opened at 1764.74 points on Monday closed at 1675.91 points. Stock analysts point to multiple factors for the current situation. According to them, influx of new investors looking for high returns, profit booking by big players, rumours of capital increment of insurance companies and micro-finance institutions (MFIs), overpricing of stocks along with regulator’s move to probe black money in stock market influenced the market. The proposed capital increment plan of the financial institutions and insurance companies was one of the reasons for the bullish run at Nepse. Stocks of the insurance companies and the MFIs surged dramatically over the past year, with the investors going on a buying spree. However, they suffered a jolt when the central bank did not make any announcement regarding the capital increment for the MFIs in the new monetary policy. This led to a steep fall in the prices of MFIs stocks. “The market is currently in a panic mode and many of the new investors are losing confidence as the index continues to fall,” said Atma Ram Ghimire, president of Investors’ Forum. Some of the analysts define the bearish run in the last eight trading days as market correction. “Many of the stocks were overpriced and a correction was i n e v i t a - ble,” said Prakash Tiwari, financial analyst at Hathway Nepal, an investment company. According to Tiwari, the market is currently ending its bull cycle as the dividend payout capacity and the effects of right and bonus share allocation have started to fizzle. The influx of new investors, according to stock analyst Rabindra Bhattarai, was the reason why Nepse surged by over 600 points in a relative short period. “The market lost 10 percent in the last two weeks because of these new investors who panicked when the stock prices started to slide,” said Bhattarai. Recent comments from the Securities Kathmandu: Amid accusations that it has been repeatedly influencing investors, Sebon on Thursday requested investors for calm and not to lose confidence. “Keeping in mind the publication of financial statements by listed companies and fair profit posted, investors are requested to conduct fundamental and technical analyses and take rational investment decisions,” Sebon said in a statement. It, however, downplayed the accusations regarding influencing the securities market, saying that the board has always performed its duties while letting the market philosophy guide the market. “The board has always suggested the investors to base their decisions after undergoing a study of market condition, reforms and various aspects of the listed companies,” the statement added. (PR) Board of Nepal (Sebon) also stoked fear and dented investors’ confidence, say some analysts. Amid bullish run, Sebon has been consistently warning the investors to exercise caution while making investments. It also formed a committee to probe alleged inflow of illicit money into the capital market. “Regulatory authorities should not pass statements that influence the market trajectory. While they have right to guide the market, they should stop micro-managing it,” an analyst added. Nepse in last two weeks Date July 27 July 28 July 31 Aug 1 Aug 2 Aug 3 Aug 4 Aug 7 Aug 8 Nepse Index 1881.45 1877.93 1862.76 1845.41 1826.47 1813.72 1768.6 1764.72 1675.91 Movement (Pts) +14.95 (all time high) -3.52 -15.17 -17.35 -18.94 -12.75 -45.12 -3.88 -88.81 ‘Allow importing smaller units of gold to banks’ earthquake-resistant chimney RAJESH KHANAL KATHMANDU, AUG 8 AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE BERLIN, AUG 8 A hoped-for export bonanza has failed to materialise a year after a deal to lift international sanctions against Iran over its nuclear programme, a German industry association told AFP Monday. “Despite increased foreign trade, there is a certain disillusionment,” Volker Treier, chief economist at the German Chambers of Commerce and Industry (DIHK), said. German exports to Iran had increased 11 percent in the first four months of 2016 to 890 million euros ($985 million), and likely stood at over one billion euros in the first six months, Treier said. That leaves a lot of ground to make up if firms are to match DIHK forecasts of 5.0 billion euros of exports annually within three years of the deal, mounting to 10 billion euros within five years. “There is definitely headroom for expansion,” Treier acknowledged, although he rejected any suggestion that German firms might be disappointed with performance so far. Growth could be even more vigorous in the second half of the year, he went on. In the long-negotiated deal struck last July, the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Russia and China agreed to lift some economic sanctions against Iran in exchange for the Islamic republic curbing its nuclear programme. German carmakers and machine-tool builders were among the firms most avid to leap into the new market, where their products had been sought-after rarities until the deal came into force in January. “Of course the expectations were high that trade with Iran would return to where it was in the old days,” Treier said, but “we’re far removed from that”. Sebon calls for calm n A newly built chimney at a brick kiln in Bhaktapur. After last year’s earthquake, brick kilns have started building quake-resistant chimneys. POST PHOTO: SURBINDRA KUMAR PUN Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB) has asked the Commerce Ministry to allow banks to import smaller units of gold as they have been left with a huge quantity of unsold stock. Banks have been importing 1-kilo gold bars, but bullion traders want smaller units as they can’t buy 1 kg of gold at one time. A 1-kilo gold bar cost Rs5.05 million in Kathmandu’s bullion market on Monday. According to traders, this is one of the reasons why banks have been left with piles of unsold bullion, although cheaper smuggled gold has largely been blamed for this situation. Nepali banks currently have nearly 400 kg of unsold gold in their vaults, said the central bank. NRB has issued permits to 12 commercial banks to import up to 15 kg of gold daily. NRB Executive Director Bhisma Raj Dhungana said they wrote to the Commerce Ministry two months ago to allow banks to import gold in smaller units. “As banks are left with a huge quantity of unsold stock, making gold available in small units is expected to encourage small gold traders to buy gold from them,” he said. Dhungana said banks now have 371 kg of gold in stock. According to him, they have been left with this massive stock as traders weren’t interested in buying large units of bullion. Despite the central bank’s claim, Commerce Ministry officials said they were not aware of the situation. In 2009, NRB introduced a quota system for bullion following a balance of payments crisis due to money flowing out of the country to pay for gold imports. Traders have been asking the government to scrap the quota system. Tej Ratna Shakya, former president of the Federation of Nepal Gold and Silver Dealers’ Associations, said they had also been pleading with the government to permit banks to import small units of gold. According to him, they want 100 gm gold bars. “If the provision is enforced, it will allow mainly Nepali banks currently have nearly 400 kg of unsold gold in their vaults, says the central bank small traders to buy gold individually,” said Shakya. He added that traders had been forming groups to buy gold jointly from banks because a 1-kilo unit is too large for them individually. According to traders, demand for the yellow metal has dropped in recent days. Soaring bullion prices, investors switching to stocks and the start of reconstruction work have been cited for the fall in demand. “Due to these reasons, many people have been selling their jewellery to bullion traders,” Shakya said. Th r e at e n i n g p o o r e s t p e o p l e Laos’ thirst for Mekong River dams imperils fishing, farming ASSOCIATED PRESS CHIANG KHONG, THAILAND, AUG 8 Dismissing its neighbors’ pleas, impoverished Laos is rapidly building a Mekong River dam that threatens fisheries crucial to millions of Southeast Asia’s poorest people. The site of the Don Sahong dam, less than 2 kilometers (1 mile) from the Lao-Cambodian border, is in an area famous for spectacular waterfalls and deep pools that is among the few habitats of the endangered Irrawaddy dolphin. A “coffer dam” blocks one of the Mekong’s main channels to allow construction of the hydropower project, which will suck in as much as half of the river’s water during the dry season. Landlocked Laos is Southeast Asia’s poorest state, and all its neighbors far exceed its population of 7 million. But by virtue of geography and burgeoning Chinese influence, its secretive authoritarian leaders wield huge, unaccountable power over a 4,800-kilometer-long (3,000-milelong) river that begins in Tibet and winds through six countries before emptying into the South China Sea. China has built six dams on its stretch of the Mekong since the mid-1990s, and Laos plans nine. Many dams have been built on Mekong tributaries as well, and dozens more are planned. Experts say they are already damaging the world’s largest inland fisheries and degrading a rice bowl delta that helps feed Cambodia and Vietnam, the two countries farthest downstream. Even building a few dams on the lower Mekong will dramatically compound the damage to a river basin that 60 million people rely on, according to scientific models of dam impacts. The Don Sahong dam “is like a one-ton bomb above us,” said n A file photo shows a Laos tourist bout driver Kham Chieng waiting for customers at tourist site in Lao territory to see the fresh Irrawaddy dolphins near a controversial Don Sahong dam on the Mekong river, along Cambodia-Laos borders. AP Phoy Vanna, a tourist boat owner and father of 10 who has joined hundreds of other Cambodian villagers in protests. “I cannot predict the future of my chil- dren,” he said. “Now we have a job and we can survive because tourists come to visit.” The rest of Southeast Asia is powerless to stop Laos. Under an international agreement on protecting the Mekong, the country is obliged only to consult its neighbors through the Mekong River Commission. Its neighbors’ positions are also complicated by commercial ties. Thai, Chinese and Malaysian companies are building dams in Laos and power companies in Thailand and Vietnam plan to buy the electricity. Early last year, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam all requested that Don Sahong be delayed to give more time to study its possible effects. That flurry of official communications was already in vain. A day after Bangkok sent its letter stamped “urgent,” Laos informed its neighbors through the commission that it was “pleased” to bring consultations with them to a close. Don Sahong could be especially damaging because it blocks the major route for fish migrations crucial to replenishing the region’s interconnected fisheries. The Mekong has many channels in the area but the others are largely blocked to upstream migrations by rapids and waterfalls. For all that danger, the dam will have only a small power capacity: 256 megawatts. Laos has said the power will help fuel development in the south of the country. Overall, its plans for nine hydro dams call for exporting most of the electricity to Thailand and Vietnam, providing 12 percent of Thailand’s future power and about 4 percent of Vietnam’s. “The government has told us that to build this dam is to develop the country,” said Sith Mok, an 18-year-old Lao woman who sells soft drinks and snacks to Western tourists. “Nobody could dare to challenge the government about building this project.” Laos says new routes for fish to swim upriver have been created by deepening an inlet and blasting rapids. In an environmental impact study that did not consider effects on neighboring countries, Laos says the mitigation measures will protect fisheries. Malaysia’s Mega First, which is overseeing construction of the dam but has no experience in hydropower, has repeated those assertions. The company is conducting a 10-year study on the effectiveness of mitigation measures, but final results won’t be available until long after the dam is built. It has contracted China’s SinoHydro Corp. to build the dam for $320 million. A Mega First spokeswoman declined to provide any data. The office of the Lao prime minister, the natural resources ministry and the Lao members of the Mekong River Commission did not respond to requests for comment. C M Y K news digest GST will end tax terrorism: Modi New Delhi: Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Monday that the Goods and Services Tax Bill was “a very big and important step” towards getting the country rid of “tax terrorism”. Participating in the debate in the Lok Sabha on the amendments to the GST Bill, Modi said that passage of the legislation will send the message that “consumer is the king”. Modi started his speech by paying tributes to freedom fighters on the eve of the anniversary of the Quit India movement. “As we remember them (the freedom fighters), the two houses of parliament, the parliamentarians collectively are taking a very big and important step towards getting rid of tax terrorism,” Modi said. The Rajya Sabha last week unanimously passed the Constitution amendment bill to pave the way for the introduction of a pan-India Goods and Services Tax regime. (IANS) UK bosses win 10pc pay rises LONDON: British company bosses won pay hikes of ten percent last year, creating a growing wages gap as workers faced restraint, a study showed Monday. The average pay package of a FTSE 100 chief executive rose to £5.48 million ($7.12 million, 6.46 million euros) in 2015, from £4.96 million in 2014, according to research from the High Pay Centre. The think-tank, which analysed the annual reports of Britain’s top 100 companies, added that chief executives were paid 140 times more than their employees on average. “There is apparently no end yet in sight to the rise and rise of FTSE 100 CEO pay packages,” said Stefan Stern, director of the High Pay Centre. (AFP) money economy Tuesday, August 9, 2016 | thekathmandupost NRB lifts controls on five more currencies shares Nepse moderate losers NMB API ARDBLKBBL ICFC WOMI -8.62%-8.62% -8.25%-8.16% -7.97% -7.96% moderate losers GDBL YETI SBLAHPC PCBL MFIL -7.8% -7.79% -7.67%-7.64% -7.57% -7.52% highest gainers The central bank moved to eliminate controls on these currencies in line with the new monetary policy. It has been fixing the buying rates of these currencies only Dhungana, executive director of NRB. “Now travellers going to Sweden, Denmark, Hong Kong, Kuwait and Bahrain can get the currencies of these countries from banks.” According to central bank officials, the provision has been created to make life easier for the Nepali migrant population as international travel has increased substantially. In the past, returnee migrants remained in the country so there was no need to allow banks to sell diverse foreign currencies. “The dynamics have now changed, and we are liberalizing the foreign exchange regime,” said Basu Dev Adhikari, director of the central bank. In recent years, Nepali outbound has become a common phenomenon for different purposes, largely for foreign employment. According to bankers, they cannot open nostro accounts in currencies whose selling rates have not been fixed. A nostro account is an account held by a bank in a foreign currency in another bank. The provision for trading the US dollar, Euro, British pound, Swiss franc, Australian dollar, Canadian dollar, Singapore dollar and Japanese yen has existed for a long time. The Chinese yuan, Qatari rial, Thai baht, Saudi Arabian riyal, UAE dirham, Malaysian ringgit and South Korean won were allowed to be traded freely recently. Planning Commission ‘HDFC, NTPC to VC Khatiwada quits facilitate market’ INDO ASIAN NEWS SERVICE Singapore/Mumbai, Aug 8 POST REPORT KATHMANDU, AUG 8 n Yubaraj Khatiwada a new administration takes over. During his tenure, Khatiwada said the government, in coordination with the NPC, introduced polices to increase the country’s self-re- liance in food and energy, unveiled a new budget based on the approach paper of the 14th plan, prepared a document on sustainable development goals (SDGs) for Nepal and held an international conference on them. Khatiwada is considered to be the key architect behind the budget for the current fiscal year. Under his leadership, the NPC had also operated as the de facto reconstruction authority before it was formed to conduct the reconstruction programme. According to a senior NPC official, Khatiwada had taken a leave of absence from the NPC on Friday. The recent issuance of the first offshore masala bonds by two Indian companies recently should pave the way for a broader opening of the market as the inaugural issuance is likely to mitigate initial concerns about liquidity, a global rating agency has said. “The masala bond market is in its infancy, but the two recent issues should mitigate initial market concerns about liquidity. That India’s first corporate masala bonds were issued by better-quality firms probably helped support investor demand and with their relatively attractive pricing,” Fitch Ratings said in a statement here. The inaugural offshore masala bonds issued by HDFC on July 14 and NTPC on August 4 mark the first time the Indian firms issued rupee-denominated debt overseas. HDFC raised Rs 3,000 crore ($449 million) through its three-year bonds, while National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) raised Rs 2,000 crore by selling five-year ‘green’ bonds, which Fitch rated ‘BBB-(emr)’, to support renewable power projects. “This will be positive for the better-quality issuers that are able to take advantage of offshore capital markets to diversify their funding sources without assuming currency risk,” the statement said on Sunday. Oil rises on fresh calls for OUTPUT freeze strike effects Strike disrupts London trains LONDON: Rail workers started a five-day strike Monday on services across southeast England, including commuter trains into London, causing major disruption on what could become the country’s longest rail walkout since 1968. The RMT union called the strike to protest plans to downgrade the role of the conductor on Southern Trains, causing cancellations across the network. Southern, which is owned by Govia Thameslink Railway, said it will run 60 percent of services. RMT general secretary Mick Cash said there was “rock solid” support on the first morning of the strike, which, if completed, would be the longest industrial action on the railways since 1968, according to the BBC. Currently Southern trains require two members of staff to operate—a driver, and a conductor who checks the doors are properly closed at each station. (AFP) REUTERS LONDON , AUG 8 n Passengers disembark a Southern train at Victoria Station in London, Britain on Monday. REUTERS Oil rose more on Monday, after a report of renewed calls by some OPEC members to restrain output, but analysts warned the bearish fundamentals that brought prices to four-month lows last week still lurked. International benchmark Brent futures LCOc1 were trading at $44.87 per barrel at 1115 GMT, up 60 cents, or 1.36 percent, from their last close. U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures CLc1 were at $42.40 per barrel, up 60 cents, or 1.44 percent. The rise came on the back of a Wall Street Journal report late last week about fresh calls by some members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries to freeze production levels in a bid to rein in output that has consistently outpaced demand. Qatar’s energy minister also said on Monday that the oil market is on a path to rebalancing. Still, Russia, the world’s top oil producer and a non-OPEC member, was quick to dismiss calls for a freeze. UPS AND DOWNS Egypt wineries struggle to revive derided industry AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE EGYPT, AUG 8 Men and women harvest Merlot grapes under the scorching sun in one of Egypt’s up-and-coming vineyards, as the Muslim-majority desert country strives to win over international wine connoisseurs. “It’s a great story, what we’ve done with Egyptian wine,” said a proud Labib Kallas, as he inspected vines planted in reclaimed desert land north of Cairo on a hot day in July. For decades a single Egyptian company produced wine that was derided by locals and expatriates alike, but today aficionados say the North African country offers a variety of good white wines. The vineyard that Kallas is visiting—which spans around 170 hectares (420 acres) some 50 kilometres (30 miles) north of the capital—is just one of several providing grapes -5.03% highest losers KATHMANDU, AUG 8 N at i o n a l Planning Commission Vice-Chairman Yubaraj Khatiwada has resigned following the change in government. The erstwhile KP Sharma Oli administration had appointed the former central bank governor as the vice-chairman of the central planning body on Nov 4, 2015. “I sent the resignation letter on Sunday to be effective Monday,” said from Khatiwada. “I resigned after the change in government.” There is a tradition of the vice-chairman quitting when 1,675.91pts PIC GFCL NLICFBBL SETI NBL -9.98%-9.90% -9.47% -9.18% -8.88% -8.76% POST REPORT Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB) has allowed banks and financial institutions (BFIs) to sell the Swedish kroner, Danish kroner, Hong Kong dollar, Kuwaiti dinar and Bahrain dinar from Monday. Previously, they could only buy these currencies but not sell them. The central bank moved to eliminate controls on these currencies in line with the new monetary policy. It has been fixing the buying rates of these currencies only. “As we have been witnessing a shortage of US dollar bills for the last few years, we decided to allow sales of these currencies too to reduce the demand pressure on the greenback,” said Bhisma Raj II to two companies now making wine in Egypt. Since the early 2000s, Kouroum of the Nile—where Kallas heads production—and Domaine de Gianaclis have launched an ambitious quest: to revive the country’s wine production by importing grape varieties from France, Italy and also Spain— Merlot, Syrah, Viognier and Vermentino. Cairo’s upscale restaurants and bars usually stock only Egyptian wine. In a somewhat conservative society that mostly views alcohol negatively, authorities impose a prohibitive custom tax of 3,000 percent on imported wine. Originally practised in Egypt under the pharaohs, large-scale winemaking was resurrected under British colonialism, before the industry started declining after the army took over the country in a 1952 coup. Today a dozen wine varieties With few tourists coming to Egypt over the past six years amid jihadist attacks, wine industry is struggling to absorb shocks of reds, whites and roses are available on the market. “We’ve planted a lot of vines. We pay a lot of attention to quality,” said Sebastien Boudry, a French winemaker at Domaine de Gianaclis, near Abu al-Matamir, a village in the Nile Delta 170 kilometres northwest of Cairo. In 2002 the Heineken Group acquired Gianaclis, which had been nationalised in the 1960s. The climate in Egypt is a challenge to winemakers. They must account for scorching temperatures and compensate for the almost total absence of rain using sophisticated irrigation systems. “When it’s over 50 degrees, the vines cannot do much beyond surviving—let alone produce sugars or aromatic substances,” said Boudry, who handles 230 hectares of vineyards. The efforts appear to have been fruitful, with some local wines grabbing international awards. They are “qualitatively good, nice and fresh,” said Jean-Baptiste Ancelot, founder of Wine Explorers, the world’s first inventory of wine-producing countries. “Not necessarily great wines, but wines of immediate pleasure,” said Ancelot, who visited Gianaclis in 2014. “The whites are the most successful. You can find wines that are both fresh and very fruity—of the exotic fruit type: peach, pineapple, and a little passion fruit,” said the expert. At Kouroum of the Nile—who say their grapes and wine are organic— the pride of the house is the white Beausoleil. It is the only variety made 100 percent from Egyptian grapes known as Banati, which in 2016 won a silver medal at the international wine contest in Brussels. The company produces more than two million litres annually: between 700,000 and 800,000 bottles for individuals, with the rest—more than two thirds—distributed in bags-inboxes to Cairo hotels. But with few tourists coming to Egypt over the past six years amid the bloody crackdown and jihadist attacks that followed the 2011 uprising, the wine industry is struggling to absorb these shocks. “Tourism accounts for more than 70 percent of production. If the tourists do not return, we will have to look into exporting,” said Shaker Nawal, marketing director at Kouroum of the Nile. UNL HAMRO JSLBBMMDBL 1.99%4.62%7.00% 10% Nepal Stock Exchange Singhadurbar Plaza, Kathmandu August 08, 2016 Trading Information Trading Price SN CompanyMaxMinClosingNo Shares 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 Agriculture Development Bank Ltd 965 Alpine Development Bank Ltd 475 Api Power Company Ltd 844 Araniko Development Bank Ltd 444 Arun Valley Hydropower Development Co. Ltd 440 Asian Life Insurance Co. Ltd 1726 Barun Hydropower Co. Ltd 520 Bhargav Bikash Bank Ltd 551 Bottlers Nepal (Terai) Ltd 6200 Butwal Power Company Ltd 915 Century Commercial Bank Ltd 440 Chhimek Laghubitta Bikas Bank Ltd 2070 Chilime Hydropower Company Ltd 1315 Citizen Bank International Ltd 715 Citizen Investment Trust 4930 Deprosc Development Bank Ltd 2900 Dev Bikas Bank Ltd 395 Everest Bank Ltd 3339 Everest Insurance Co. Ltd 2012 Excel Development Bank Ltd 749 Fewa Bikas Bank Ltd 662 First Micro Finance Development Bank Ltd 1896 Gandaki Bikas Bank Ltd 494 Global IME Bank Ltd 550 Goodwill Finance Co. Ltd 495 Guheshowori Merchant Bank & Finance Co. Ltd 410 Gurans Life Insurance Company Ltd 890 Hamro Bikas Bank Ltd 249 Himalayan Bank Ltd 1500 Himalayan General Insurance Co. Ltd 1353 ICFC Finance Ltd 411 ILFCO Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 1225 Jalabidyut Lagani tatha Bikas Co. Ltd 387 Janaki Finance Ltd 410 Janata Bank Nepal Ltd 517 Janata Bank Nepal Ltd Promoter Share 250 Janautthan Samudayic Laghubitta Bikas Bank Ltd 1008 Jebils Finance Ltd 301 Kabeli Bikas Bank Ltd 790 Kailash Bikas Bank Ltd 725 Kanchan Development Bank Ltd 620 Kankai Bikas Bank Ltd 660 Karnali Development Bank Ltd 330 Kasthamandap Development Bank Ltd 491 Kisan Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 2930 Lalitpur Finance Ltd 299 Laxmi Bank Ltd 870 Laxmi Laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 2925 Laxmi Value Fund-1 16 Life Insurance Co. Nepal 3340 Lumbini Finance Ltd 440 Lumbini General Insurance Co. Ltd 1380 Machhapuchhre Bank Ltd 848 Mahila Sahayatra Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 1480 Manjushree Financial Institution Ltd 421 Mega Bank Nepal Ltd 496 Miteri Development Bank Ltd 1085 Mount Makalu Development Bank Ltd 968 Muktinath Bikas Bank Ltd 1450 Nabil Balance Fund 1 24.10 Nabil Bank Ltd 2316 NABIL Bank Ltd Promotor Share 1770 NagBeli LaghuBitta Bikas Bank Ltd 4135 National Hydro Power Company Ltd 190 National Life Insurance Co. Ltd 3210 Naya Nepal Laghubitta Bikas Bank Ltd 1537 Neco Insurance Co. Ltd 2062 Nepal Bangladesh Bank Ltd 1020 Nepal Bank Ltd 550 Nepal Doorsanchar Comapany Ltd 682 Nepal Grameen Bikas Bank Ltd 878 Nepal Insurance Co. Ltd 1127 Nepal Investment Bank Ltd 1040 Nepal Investment Bank Ltd Promoter Share 880 Nepal Life Insurance Co. Ltd 3730 Nepal SBI Bank Ltd 1900 Nerude Laghubita Bikas Bank Ltd 2145 NIBL Samriddhi Fund 1 15.20 NIC Asia Bank Ltd 835 NIDC Capital Markets Ltd 695 Nirdhan Utthan Bank Ltd 2120 NLG Insurance Company Ltd 1951 NMB Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 4161 NMB Bank Ltd 820 Om Development Bank Ltd 665 Oriental Hotels Ltd 574 Pokhara Finance Ltd 404 Prabhu Insurance Ltd 1500 Premier Insurance Co. Ltd 2460 Prime Commercial Bank Ltd 656 Prime Life Insurance Company Ltd 2149 ProgressiveFinance Ltd 250 Prudential Insurance Co. Ltd 1520 Purnima Bikas Bank Ltd 510 Raptibheri Bikas Bank Ltd 385 Rastriya Beema Company Ltd Promoter Share 15400 Reliable Development Bank Ltd 572 Reliance Lotus Finance Ltd 356 Ridi Hydropower Development Company Ltd 370 Rural Microfinance Development Centre Ltd 1128 Sagarmatha Finance Ltd 556 Sagarmatha Insurance Co. Ltd 2170 Sajha Bikas Bank Ltd 342 Sana Kisan Bikas Bank Ltd 2015 Sanima Bank Ltd 766 Sanima Mai Hydropower Ltd 1007 Saptakoshi Development Bank Ltd 575 Seti Finance Ltd 490 Sewa Bikas Bank Ltd 655 Shangrila Development Bank Ltd 490 Shikhar Insurance Co. Ltd 3310 Siddhartha Bank Ltd 1285 Siddhartha Insurance Ltd 2250 Siddhartha Investment Growth Scheme-1 29 Soaltee Hotel Ltd 406 Standard Chartered Bank Ltd 3500 Summit Micro Finance Development Bank Ltd 2597 Sunrise Bank Ltd 810 Surya Life Insurance Company Ltd 907 Swabalamban Bikas Bank Ltd 2475 Synergy Finance Ltd 193 Taragaon Regency Hotel Ltd 278 Tinau Development Bank Ltd 644 Tourism Development Bank Ltd 495 Triveni Bikas Bank Ltd 490 Uniliver Nepal Ltd 33119 Vijaya laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 1450 Western Development Bank Ltd 555 Womi Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 2401 Yeti Development Bank Ltd 385 Total Amount Rs. Total Quantity Total No of Transactions 879,381,811 1,162,571 4,816 Index Current Pts Change%Change NEPSE 1,675.91 88.81 5.03 Sensitive 360.74 19.45 5.12 Float124.03 6.91 5.28 901 456 740 394 403 1665 510 550 5931 870 413 1996 1286 680 4832 2855 368 3125 1862 749 613 1730 461 515 455 400 848 249 1393 1300 381 1225 369 394 503 250 989 285 760 675 615 645 324 466 2790 284 819 2860 16 3165 424 1340 800 1407 393 462 1050 897 1380 23.05 2240 1690 4055 185 3100 1537 1950 970 510 671 841 1087 983 860 3440 1807 2028 14.70 790 657 2080 1841 4100 752 634 574 383 1432 2246 610 1966 250 1490 481 385 14900 552 338 355 1051 530 2127 330 1950 721 970 542 451 617 476 3050 1191 2100 28.42 385 3332 2496 760 889 2402 187 273 620 475 464 33119 1393 555 2254 354 905 16460 456 576 742 3971 400 6447 411 40204 1665 3979 510 130 550 300 5931 200 870 3283 413 8778 1996 1655 1286 6257 680 23537 4832 712 2855 947 368 10429 3125 9279 1862 990 749 50 613 1443 1762 3120 461 4355 516 55501 455 3800 400 2150 848 2583 249 10 1393 4736 1300 1570 381 7009 1225 87 369 29440 394 1200 503 22208 250 16738 1008 20 285 1520 760 167 675 7896 615 200 647 610 324 300 466 6189 2845 150 284 1402 835 11382 2860 410 16 100000 3165 3353 424 550 1340 5094 800 22293 1407 120 393 2171 462 19782 1050 1703 968 170 1390 6113 23.05 31857 2240 5806 1690 4102 4055 37 185 17600 3100 9933 1537 10 1951 7468 971 102469 510 104640 672 300 841 1200 1087 1750 1000 27481 860 7196 3440 3805 1807 6030 2028 495 14.70 16270 791 19988 657 1500 2080 300 1841 1823 4100 443 752 47205 634 3378 574 50 383 7116 1432 3964 2246 8153 610 18592 1966 747 250 100 1490 320 481 1022 385 45 15090 280 552 16822 338 3253 355 151 1051 3328 530 4388 2127 224 330 80 1950 1938 725 31621 970 1530 542 240 451 1696 617 1893 476 2153 3050 7832 1191 42709 2100 2288 28.42 12000 387 13040 3332 4810 2496 300 770 21737 889 200 2402 837 187 900 273 50 620 120 476 24705 473 2015 33119 50 1393 160 555 200 2254 129 355 9968 Sub-Indices Current Pts Change%Change Banking 1,567.61 92.38 5.57 Hotels 2,083.68 62.96 2.93 Dev Bank 1,767.88 69.61 3.79 HydroPower 2,477.09 117.35 4.52 Finance 835.53 30.38 3.51 Insurance 7,962.78537.846.33 Base: 16/07/2006, (Adjusted on 10/04/2007) = 100 C M Y K III money news digest China’s Midea grabs 95pc stake in German firm FRANKFURT: Chinese appliance giant Midea said on Monday it had secured almost 95 percent of German robotics firm Kuka, in the face of European fears over losing control over the hightech company. The company already held 13.51 percent of Kuka—a world-leading manufacturer of industrial robots—before its June offer of 115 euros per share, which valued the firm at 4.6 billion euros ($5.1 billion). Midea said in its Monday statement that 81.04 percent of shares were tendered by the end of an extended acceptance period at midnight on August 3, bringing its total to 94.55 percent. (AFP) world thekathmandupost | Tuesday, August 9, 2016 Worse-than-expected July trade disappoints China Opec calls informal Sept meeting VIENNA: Opec said on Monday it has called an informal meeting of member countries for next month in Algeria to help stabilise the oil market. The Vienna-based Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries said in a statement that the meeting would take place on the sidelines of the International Energy Forum in Algeria from September 26 to 28. “Opec continues to monitor developments closely, and is in constant deliberations with all member states on ways and means to help restore stability and order to the oil market,” it said. Opec President Mohammed Bin Saleh Al-Sada reiterated the organisation’s view that oil demand will pick up in the third and fourth quarters of this year. (AFP) European stocks mostly climb in global rally LONDON: European equities mainly rose Monday as bright US jobs data mostly eclipsed the impact of poor Chinese trade numbers, dealers said. Frankfurt and Paris advanced in early afternoon deals, while London was essentially flat after losing initial gains in hesitant trade. “Equities opened the week in positive territory, continuing the theme seen in Asia and on Wall Street with little in the way of corporate news to excite traders,” said Russ Mould, investment director at brokerage AJ Bell. However, Airbus Group shares fell 0.63 percent to 50.58 euros in Paris after Britain’s Serious Fraud Office revealed on Sunday it had opened a criminal probe into Airbus Group, investigating allegations of fraud, bribery and corruption. Airbus said it was aware of the probe and the aviation firm was working with investigators. “Equity investors appeared comfortable with the idea of a tightening in the United States’ monetary conditions,” said analyst Ipek Ozkardeskaya at trading firm London Capital Group. (AFP) n A group of women walks past a poster outside a mall in Beijing on Monday. China’s economy, the world’s second largest, struggled in July with a worse-than-expected trade performance as imports plunged 12.5 percent year-on-year, Customs said on Monday. AFP/rss AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE BEIJING, AUG 8 China’s economy, the world’s second largest, struggled in July with a worse-than-expected trade performance as imports plunged 12.5 percent year-on-year, Customs said Monday. Imports fell to $132.4 billion, data showed, as weaker global commodity prices and lacklustre domestic demand weighed on purchases. The drop in imports was significantly larger than expectations for a 7.0 percent fall, the median forecast in a survey of economists by Bloomberg News. Exports also fell in US dollar terms, dropping 4.4 per- cent to $184.7 billion—compared with expectations of a 3.5 percent decline. As the world’s biggest trader in goods, China is crucial to the global economy and its performance affects partners from Australia to Zambia, which have been battered by its slowing growth—while it faces headwinds itself in key developed markets. July was the fourth month in a row that exports declined in dollar terms, and analysts described the figures as disappointing. “Signs of stronger manufacturing activity among many of China’s key trading partners has so far failed to lift export growth,” China economist for Capital Economics, Julian EvansPritchard, said in a research note. “At the same time, the renewed fall in global commodity prices is dragging down import growth,” he said. China’s imports have been shrinking since late 2014 with global raw material costs hammered as the country’s once blistering expansion lost steam, hurt by manufacturing overcapacity, a slowing property market and mounting debt. July saw imports fall by the most since February, when they lost 13.8 percent. “China’s trade data was unimpressive in July,” ANZ Banking Group said in a research note, which added the outlook for the second P’pine bank used in B’desh heist wins shareholder help REUTERS MANILA/TAIPEI, AUG 8 A Philippine bank used by cyber criminals to channel $81 million stolen from the Bangladesh central bank won support from a top shareholder on Monday after being penalised by its regulator. Rizal Commercial Banking Corp (RCBC) was fined a record one billion pesos ($21 million) by the Philippine central bank on Friday after hackers who tried to steal nearly $1 billion from Bangladesh Bank’s account at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in February succeeded in transferring $81 million to four accounts at RCBC in Manila. Only about $18 million of the missing money has been recovered. RCBC, which said the penalty would not affect its operations, won strong backing from Cathay Life Insurance Co Ltd, a unit of Taiwan’s Cathay Financial Holding Co half of the year was “challenging”. “Over H2 2016, sluggish growth in Europe and Japan is likely to drag on China’s exports. Brexit will further weigh on exports to the EU,” it said, referring to Britain’s vote to leave the European Union. In the first seven months of the year, total trade volume with the EU—China’s biggest trading partner—rose 1.8 percent, Customs said in a statement. Trade with Japan was up just 0.8 percent, but it fell 4.8 percent with the United States, data showed. China is embroiled in rows over steel exports—it produces around half the world’s out- put of the metal—with the EU and US accusing it of dumping. It exported 10.3 million tonnes of steel in July, Customs said, up 5.86 percent year-on-year but down 5.85 percent on June. But stock investors ignored the weak trade performance, with the benchmark Shanghai Composite index closing up nearly one percent on Monday. July’s fall in exports came despite weakness in China’s yuan currency—also known as the renminbi (RMB)— which has helped overseas sales by making Chinese goods cheaper. “Yuan depreciation has helped China’s exports to some degree,” Citic Bank International chief economist Liao Qun told AFP. Chinese officials deny the government is deliberately allowing the yuan to slide to boost exports, arguing economic fundamentals are responsible. China’s foreign exchange reserves, already the world’s largest, stood at $3.2 trillion in July, down by just $4.1 billion from June, official figures showed Sunday. The world’s number two economy grew 6.7 percent in the second quarter of this year, the same as the first quarter, slowing from all of last year. The economy expanded 6.9 percent in 2015—its weakest in a quarter of a century— and the government has targeted growth in a range of 6.5-7.0 percent for this year. Analysts said China will need to further ease monetary policy, such as cutting the amount of funds banks must hold in reserve, to keep growth on track. “Trade data, especially weak import growth, are further evidence of slowing domestic momentum in July,” Nomura’s chief China economist Zhao Yang said in a research note. “We maintain our view of a growth slowdown and accommodative policy bias, given weak domestic demand and still-low albeit stabilising external demand.” Delta resume flights after computer crash REUTERS BERLIN, AUG 8 Delta Air Lines Inc’s flights gradually began taking off again on Monday after computer systems crashed, causing planes to be grounded and leaving passengers of one of the world’s largest carriers stranded at airports around the globe. The US airline said the problems resulted from a power outage in Atlanta overnight and that customers should expect “large-scale” cancellations. Delta said in an update at 8:40 a.m. EDT (1240 GMT) that a halt on departures had been lifted and some flights were resuming. “Customers heading to the airport should expect delays and cancellations,” it added. Website Flightradar24 showed a flight from Phoenix to Atlanta had taken off, while three planes had departed from Amsterdam to US destinations. The problems also meant flight information was not showing correctly on Delta’s website or on airport information boards, and this could also take time to resolve, the carrier said in the latest update. Delta operates 5,000 departures a day and is a member of the SkyTeam alliance alongside airlines including Air France-KLM. It also partners for transat- lantic flights with Virgin Atlantic [VA.UL], which said its flights were operating normally but cautioned that passengers should check tickets in case their flight was due to be operated by Delta as part of a code-share agreement. Delta said the computer outage began at about 2:30 a.m. EDT (0630 GMT). Its shares were down 1.1 percent at $37.25 in premarket trading. In airports across the world, passengers stuck in check-in queues or on planes waiting to depart took to Twitter to share photos and frustration at the delays. “1 hr.+ lines @ HeathrowAirport for @Delta due to system outage,” tweeted user @MITJAKE with a picture of passengers waiting to check in. The glitch follows several high-profile computer problems faced by US airlines in the past year. Budget carrier Southwest Airlines Co had to halt departures last month after a technical outage, while American Airlines had to suspend flights from three of its hubs last September after technical problems. Industry consultants say airlines face an increasing risk from computer disruptions as they automate more of their operations, distribute boarding passes on smartphones and fit their planes with Wi-Fi. making use of good weather Authorities in the Philippines are still working on the case, though most of the money that was laundered through Manila casinos remains missing Ltd. Cathay Life is RCBC’s biggest shareholder after majority owner Yuchengco Group. “What’s happening to RCBC is unfortunate,” Cathay Financial spokesman Daniel Teng told Reuters. “We will do our best to support RCBC’s management team to meet requests from the BSP (central bank) or even beyond its expectations.” The World Bank’s Inter national Finance Corporation (IFC), which owned around 8 percent of RCBC as of April, said it was aware of the sanctions imposed by the central bank of the Philippines and remained “fully committed to cooperating with authorities”. IFC declined to comment on whether it would reconsider its stake in the bank. In April, Cathay Life and the Yuchengco family’s holding group, Pan Malayan Management and Investment Corp, announced that they had raised their holding in RCBC even as its shares fell amid an investigation over the heist. Bangladesh Bank has held RCBC responsible for letting the stolen money leave its systems despite red flags, but the Manila bank has said the money transfers were done based on authenticated transfer instructions over international payments network SWIFT. Authorities in the Philippines are still working on the case, though most of the money that was laundered through Manila casinos remains missing. People of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps air tomatoes in Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture of Bayingolin, northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. People here were taking advantage of good weather to air tomatoes. n Xinhua suspected irregularities UK to probe Airbus’ use of third-party agents to sell planes REUTERS PARIS, AUG 8 Airbus Group faces a lengthy and potentially disruptive investigation over its commercial jet sales after Britain said it would examine suspected irregularities in the use of third-party agents to win contracts. Europe’s largest aerospace company said late on Sunday it had been notified that the UK’s Serious Fraud Office had opened a formal criminal probe after being alerted by the country’s export credit agency to discrepancies relating to the disclosure of the work of local agents. The probe raises a sensitive issue for the industry because the agency, UK Export Finance, has for years locked horns with aerospace firms about the need for more transparency, even though it does not object outright to the use of intermediaries. Airbus Group said the SFO was looking into possible “fraud, bribery and corruption” and that the company continued to co-operate with the investigating agency, having itself tipped off UKEF about internal findings under a recent compliance drive. “It will take years,” a person familiar with the matter said of the SFO investigation, adding it was too early to predict any outcome or consequences for the company or the industry. Airbus virtually eliminated the gap with US rival Boeing in their intense battle for airliner orders in July after booking about half of the 197 firm sales unveiled at the Farnborough Airshow. Airbus Group is already the subject of a four-year-old SFO investigation into a $3.3 billion communications deal with Saudi Arabia, while the SFO is conducting a corruption probe into engine maker Rolls-Royce which it launched in 2013. The latest case involves discrepancies over the amount of agents’ fees disclosed in applica- tions for export support, or missing names of third parties, in some cases dating back years, people familiar with the matter have told Reuters. In April, UKEF halted export funding over the reported discrepancies and was swiftly followed by France and Germany. Under rules dating back to July 2006, companies applying for export support in Britain must identify any intermediaries involved in sales negotiations and list the sums paid. The rules followed a series of policy U-turns and a fierce debate between UKEF and aerospace companies including Airbus, which had lobbied against the tougher disclosure rules on the grounds that such data was commercially sensitive and that their own codes of conduct and due diligence meth- ods were sufficient. Airbus Group shares fell 1.5 percent on Monday. The longerterm impact may depend on how widely the investigation spreads and the level of managers who signed off on payments that can be worth millions of dollars, as well as the declarations to export agencies about them, analysts said. A spokesman declined to comment on any details of the investigation beyond Sunday’s brief statement. Separately, Airbus is trying to restore export funding from UKEF under a revised compliance scheme. The company said last month it had agreed a process for this and expected export credits to resume in the fourth quarter. But several people familiar with the case say it has deeply soured relations between Airbus and export agencies, notably UKEF, and that much work remains to be done to restore trust. As for the operational impact of the funding hiatus, analysts say this is limited for now because liquid markets mean there is little demand for export credit. Just 5 percent of Airbus deliveries were supported by export credits last year. One person familiar with the case told Reuters the onus was on Airbus to prove it had a robust system for preventing abuse. One move being floated to win back confidence is a voluntary ban within Airbus on the use of percentage commissions to third-party sales agents and more careful vetting of any other form of payment, people familiar with the matter said. C M Y K bizline CG Mobiles launches Eon Blaze Gold KATHMANDU: CG Mobiles has launched a new smartphone the Eon Blaze Gold in the domestic market. It is CG’s most awaited model, the company said. Earlier, it had launched the CG EON Blaze which, according to the company, was a big hit among customers. The price of the new mobile has been fixed at Rs8,888 for a limited time period as an introductory offer, the company said in a press release. “The set comes with a back case absolutely free of cost.” The CG EON Blaze Gold has a 5-inch, 2.5D IPS display for an effective touch experience. The 2.5D curved IPS display is a step forward and enhances readability, makes for a slimmer design and provides better battery consumption for the best viewing value of any smartphone, the company said. Running on Android Marshmallow 6.0 OS, the EON Blaze Gold is powered by a 1.3 Quad Core Processor for impressive fast performance. It has a storage capacity of 16 GB which can be expanded up to 32 GB. (PR) money IV bazaar Tuesday, August 9, 2016 | thekathmandupost Punto Pure slated to roll out by mid-Sept POST REPORT KATHMANDU, AUG 8 Competition in the popular hatchback segment in the Nepali market is set to move to the next level with the upcoming launch of the Punto Pure from Italian carmaker Fiat. Life Automobile, the authorised distributor of Fiat in Nepal, has planned to roll out a petrol variant of the Punto Pure by mid-September. According to international media reports, the auto will compete with well-received hatchbacks like the Maruti Suzuki Baleno, Hyundai Creta and Volkswagen Polo, among others. The carmaker has aimed to gain a foothold in the segment by providing an affordable option to tap the growing market for hatchbacks in Nepal. In recent years, the hatchback segment has gained popularity because of the low cost of ownership compared to SUVs and sedans. Moreover, hatchbacks have become an ideal option in the Kathmandu Valley with its shortfall of space in core city areas. The upcoming Punto Pure is powered by Fiat’s signature 1.2 litre 8V FIRE engine. The power plant churns out 96 nm of torque at 2500 rpm. The city mileage is around 12.3 km per litre while on the highway the car offers a mileage of 15.7 km per litre. “Fiat has been well received by the Nepali market and has experienced fair growth,” said Bikash Bajagain, assistant marketing manager at the company, “The Avventura model has been popular in Nepal, and Shangrila Dev Bank organises training market watch RETAIL PRICE VegetablesUnit Price (Rs) the upcoming Punto Pure will help to consolidate our market presence.” According to Bajagain, the distributor has opened pre-booking and has been entertaining queries. “The brand equity of Fiat is high because of the superior engine built by the Italian company,” he added. The Punto Pure is equipped with a 5-speed manual transmission, disc brakes at the front and rear, MacPherson strut front suspension and torsion beam rear suspension. The car lacks an antilock braking system and airbags. The Punto Pure has five seats, power steering and a fuel tank with a capacity of 45 litres. Priced at IRs407,000 in Delhi, the car has been called an affordable version of the Punto brand. Red Potato Kg Rs55 White Potato Kg Rs45 Onion (Indian) Kg Rs35 Tomato Small Kg Rs85 Carrot Kg Rs115 Tomato Big Kg Rs65 SquashKg Rs45 CabbageKg Rs45 Brinjal Long kg Rs65 Cow Pea Kg Rs65 Fruits Unit Price (Rs) Apple Kg Rs110 PomegranateKg Rs215 Mango kgRs175 Pineapple1Pc Rs110 CucumberKg Rs55 PapayaKg Rs73 BananaDoz Rs85 Lime 100 Pcs Rs475 daily commodities KATHMANDU: Shangrila Development Bank organised a two-day training programme for its 31 regional and branch office chiefs on Thursday and Friday in Kathmandu. Chief Executive Officer Rajendra Prasad Pandey explained the development bank’s progress report of the last fiscal year 2015-16 and its action plan and strategy for the upcoming years, Shangrila said in a press release. Nepal Rastra Bank Deputy Director Nirmal Kumar Karki explained the central bank’s various directives. (PR) Gorkha Eco Panel outlet at Bijuli Bazaar KATHMANDU: Gorkha Eco Panel has set up a new showroom at Bijuli Bazaar. Gorkha Eco Panel is an earthquake-resistant, light-weight interlocking prefabricated sandwich panel. It is made of non-asbestos calcium silicate board, cement, water, sand and expandable polystyrene. Gorkha Eco Panels are available in different types and thicknesses, namely 60 mm, 75 mm, 90 mm, 120 mm, 150 mm, 180 mm and 210 mm, the company said in a press release. International Green Developers Nepal manufactures the products. (PR) SCBN wins Best Employer Brand Awards Xiaomi to unveil air-purifier in India PRESS TRUST OF INDIA KOLKATA, AUG 8 Chinese tech and smartphone company, Xiaomi, plans to launch their air-purifiers in Indian market soon.Xiaomi “Now, we can say we will launch air-purifiers in India,” Xiaomi India head Manu Jain said when asked about products the company was planning to introduce beside mobiles this year. He, however, did not mention any specific date for the launch or pricing details. Jain also declined to comment about the launch of Mi TV in 2016. The compact Mi air-purifier was first showcased in China in November 2015 when it was touted to be priced at around Rs 7,000 based on Chinese pricing. Air purifiers will be one of the major products beside mobiles and some accessories and Mi Band. Asked about the target for 2016, Jain said, “we never had targets in Xiaomi.” Commodities Unit Price (Rs) Pokhreli Rice Kg Rs70 Jeera Masino Rice Kg Rs70 Indian Basmati Rice Kg Rs100 Mansuli Rice Kg Rs55 Sona Rice Kg Rs50 Beaten Rice (Taichin) Kg Rs125 Wal-Mart to buy US online retailer Jet.com Beaten Rice Kg Rs60 Big Mas Kg Rs270 Small Mas Kg Rs250 Big Mung Kg Rs180 Musuro (No 1) Kg Rs170 Agencies Frances-Presse Musuro (No 2) Kg Rs150 NEW YORK, Aug 8 Wal-Mart Stores announced Monday that it will acquire e-commerce company Jet.com for $3.3 billion as it beefs up its online retail operations in response to Amazon and other companies. Wal-Mart is paying $3 billion in cash for the online retailer. Shareholders of Jet.com, which was launched in July 2015, will also receive $300 million in Wal-Mart shares, Wal-Mart said. Wal-Mart said the shares would be paid to Jet.com “over time,” along with a portion of the cash. “We’re looking for ways to lower prices, broaden our assortment and offer the simplest, easiest shopping experience because that’s what our customers want,” said Wal-Mart chief executive Doug McMillon. Wal-Mart praised Jet.com’s leaders, including chief executive Marc Lore, whose previous company owned the e-commerce site Diapers.com., which was sold to Amazon in 2010. Wal-Mart plans to keep Jet.com as a distinct brand. Rahar KgRs250 Chana (Big) Kg Rs220 Chana (Small) Kg Rs210 Chilli Powder Kg Rs400 gasoline watch mushroom competition KATHMANDU: Standard Chartered Bank Nepal (SCBN) has won the Asia Best Employer Brand Awards 2016, it said in a press release on Monday. The seventh edition of the awards, hosted by the Employer Branding Institute (EBI), World Human Resource Development Congress and other strategic partners and endorsed by the Asian Confederation of Businesses, was held in Singapore on Aug 4. Bina Rana, head of the bank’s human resources department, received the award on its behalf. The Research on Best Employer Brand in each country was done by a team of independent Asian professionals consisting of post graduates in history and management with over seven years of research experience. It was judged by senior leaders, researchers and academicians, according to the bank. The winners were selected on the basis of their exemplary learning and development initiatives, communicating distinctiveness in employee hiring; training and retention practices and continuous innovation. (PR) Panasonic Partner Meet 2016 concludes bullion Price Per tola Hallmark Gold Rs58,950 Tejabi Gold Rs58,650 Silver Rs890 Source: FENEGOSIDA KATHMANDU: Allied Trade Link International, the authorized distributor of Panasonic for Nepal, has concluded Panasonic Partner Meet 2016. The conference was held as per the annual plan of Panasonic. During the meet, Binit Sharma from Panasonic India explained the plans and strategies of the brand in Nepal in the days to come. (PR) Int’l market n People weigh wild mushrooms during a mushroom competition in Nanhua County in Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, southwest China’s Yunnan Province, on Monday. EnergyPrice (US$)%Change Xinhua B i g g e s t- e v e r a u c t i o n India’s largest spectrum auction to start from Sept 29 PRESS TRUST OF INDIA NEW DELHI, AUG 8 Bidding rounds for the country’s biggest-ever spectrum auction will begin from September 29, in which mobile airwaves worth Rs 5.63 lakh crore at the base price value will be put up for sale. “Large chunk of spectrum is being put for auction which address issue of fragmentation, improve quality of service and rules have been made bidder friendly,” Telecom Secretary J S Deepak said while releasing Notice Inviting Application (NIA). The government will put a total of 2,354.55 megahertz of mobile airwaves frequencies for auction all band - 700 Mhz, 800 Mhz, 900 Mhz, 1800 Mhz, 2100 Mhz and 2300 Mhz. All the airwaves being put for auction can be used for high speed 4G services. The total quantum of spectrum being put for auction includes about 197 Mhz of frequencies in 1800 Mhz band and 37.5 Mhz in 800 Mhz band (CDMA band).The government Telecom companies winning spectrum in 700, 800 and 900 Mhz band will have to pay at least 25 per cent of the bid amount initially. Rest of the payment will have to be paid in 10 annual instalments after two years of moratorium expects to raise at least Rs 64,000 crore from the auction of about 2,354.55 Mhz of spectrum and Rs 98,995 crore from various levies and services in the telecom sector this financial year. The government for the first time has promised to assign spectrum within 30 days of making upfront payment by successful bidders. Telecom companies winning spectrum in 700, 800 and 900 Mhz band will have to pay at least 25 per cent of the bid amount initially within 10 days the auction ends. Rest of the payment will have to be paid in 10 annual instalments after two years of moratorium. For rest of the bands, at least 50 per cent of payment will have to made. The government has also reduced interest on instalments to 9.3 per cent from about 10 per cent earlier. “With auction size of this magnitude and bidder friendly rule there is going to be immense interest from bidders. The amount of spectrum being put to auction is more than any previous auction. It will give them opportunity to bid and acquire chunk of spectrum which would enable to them to provide international quality services,” Deepak said. This is the first time airwaves in 700 Mhz band will be put up for auction. The airwaves in this band are considered premium among all, as cost of providing service in it is one-third cost of 3G service in 2100 Mhz band. The 700 Mhz band alone has potential to fetch bids worth Rs 4 lakh crore if all spectrum in it gets sold at the base price. The Department of Telecom will hold pre-bid conference on clarification over NIA on August 13. Brent Crude Futr (Bbl) Gas Oil Fut (Ice) (Mt) Gasoline Rbob Fut (Gal) Natural Gas Futr (Mmbtu) 44.92 390.75 138.93 2.75 1.47 3.30 0.94 -0.94 AgriculturePrice (US$)%Change Cocoa Future (Mt) Coffee ‘C’ Future (Lb) Corn Future (Bu) Cotton No. 2 Futr (Lb) Rough Rice (Cbot) (Cwt) Soybean Future (Bu) Soybean Meal Futr (T) Soybean Oil Futr (Lb) Sugar #11 (World) (Lb) Wheat Future (Cbt) (Bu) Industrial Metals Copper Future (Lb) 2,990.00 143.2 335.75 76.74 9.39 984.25 334.9 31.18 20.86 420.25 0.10 0.49 0.45 1.20 0.86 1.00 1.06 0.55 2.51 1.02 Price (US$)%Change 217.4 0.93 Precious Metals Price (US$)%Change Gold 100 Oz Futr (T Oz) Silver Future (T Oz) 1,341.30 19.81 -0.23 -0.04 C M Y K