Good People - Pittsburgh Public Theater
Transcription
Good People - Pittsburgh Public Theater
Pittsburgh Public Theater’s Education and Outreach programs are generously supported by BNY Mellon Foundation of Southwestern Pennsylvania. Additional funding for all youth education programs has been provided by The Grable Foundation and Dominion. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 1 Contents The Characters ..................................................................................................................... 3 Synopsis ............................................................................................................................... 4 About the Playwright ........................................................................................................... 5 Good People: About the Play ............................................................................................... 7 Geographical and Cultural References ................................................................................ 8 South Boston History ....................................................................................................... 8 The Irish of Southie .......................................................................................................... 9 Whitey Bulger and the Irish Mob................................................................................... 10 Racial Tensions Boston: Anti-Busing Riots of 1976 ....................................................... 11 Southie’s Reemergence ................................................................................................. 12 Walpole State Prison ...................................................................................................... 12 Gillette ............................................................................................................................ 13 Broadway ....................................................................................................................... 13 Old Harbor Village .......................................................................................................... 13 Columbia Point ............................................................................................................... 14 Chestnut Hill ................................................................................................................... 14 Boys and Girls Club ........................................................................................................ 14 “Lace Curtain” ................................................................................................................ 14 Meet the Cast .................................................................................................................... 15 Meet the Director .............................................................................................................. 18 Theater Etiquette............................................................................................................... 19 Pennsylvania Academic Standards .................................................................................... 20 Pennsylvania Common Core Standards ............................................................................ 21 References ......................................................................................................................... 22 Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 2 The Characters Margaret (Margie) – About 50; Margie grew up in a low-income development in South Boston, Massachusetts. Lacking higher education, she has worked a series of minimumwage jobs to support herself and her adult daughter Joyce. She retains a strong sense of pride for her neighborhood and its people. Stevie – Late 20’s; Stevie is the manager of the Dollar Store where Margie is employed as a cashier. He is also a native Southie resident. Jean – About 50; Margie’s friend since high school. She is fervent in her “Southie Pride.” Dottie – Mid 60’s; Margie’s landlady and Joyce’s babysitter. Mike – About 50; doctor who grew up in Southie and attended South Boston High School with Margie and Jean, now lives in the middle-class neighborhood of Chestnut Hill with his wife and daughter. Kate – Early 30’s; Mike’s wife. She is from Washington, D.C., and met Mike when he was working under her father at the Georgetown University Hospital. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 3 Synopsis The distance between Boston's Chestnut Hill and the Lower End is measured by more than miles. Mike and Margaret both grew up poor, but he made it out and became a doctor while she is stuck - a single mother who gets by on sarcasm and bingo games with her pals. When they meet again, an invitation leads Margaret to Mike’s luxurious home and into a turbulent conversation with him and his surprising wife. Is this apparently self-made man secure enough to face his humble beginnings? Margie is about to risk what little she has left to find out. This tough and tender play looks at luck, choices, blame, pride, and what people will do to survive. South Boston Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 4 About the Playwright with excerpts from “A Return to Southie, by Way of Broadway,” by Charles McGrath, New York Times Born to a working-class family in South Boston, MA – his mother worked in a circuit-board factory, and his father sold fruit from a truck – David Lindsay-Abaire grew up in an environment described in his own words as “very blue-collar.” “Class is something I know about,” said the playwright in a 2011 New York Times interview. “I’ve lived it every day of my life, and it shaped me in my identity.” Transcending the boundaries and expectations that came with being a Southie native was Abaire’s main challenge as a young student, yet it was the difficult realities of his hometown that inspired the creation of his latest work, Good People. Before he pursued a career in writing full-time, the young David Abaire (the David Lindsay-Abaire “Lindsay” was added after his marriage to the actress Chris Lindsay) spent his afternoons at the local Boys and Girls club nearly every day, and was encouraged by adult mentors to practice his talents as a budding author. Even as a boy of ten years old, Abaire was already composing articles for the club newspaper, and was recognized for this aptitude. “He was special,” said staff member Anne Gordon, when asked about Abaire’s time at the club. “We knew it even then. ” Ms. Gordon, along with her colleague Pattie McCormack, lobbied the prestigious Milton Academy to give Abaire a scholarship to attend the school – a scholarship that was normally awarded to athletes. An exception was made specifically for Abaire, and he attended Milton during his junior high and high school years, where he began to write plays and act in theatrical productions. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 5 After graduating from Milton, Abaire attended Sarah Lawrence College, where he concentrated in theater. When he finished his degree in 1992, he was accepted into Julliard’s playwriting program, where he studied under famous playwrights Marsha Norman and Christopher Durang. He had his first theatrical success with the play Fuddy Meers, which was workshopped as part of the National Playwright’s Conference, and premiered at the Manhattan Theater Club in 1999. The play, about an amnesiac woman who is kidnapped by a strange man claiming her husband is conspiring to kill her, was wellreceived and launched his career, as well as gaining him a Kimberly Akimbo long-time partnership with the Club. He followed up this 2003 Playbill success with the plays Kimberly Akimbo and Wonder of the World in 2000, and co-wrote the screenplay for the film Robots in 2005. In 2006, his play Rabbit Hole was premiered in New York to critical acclaim, receiving the 2007 Pulitzer Prize for Drama, several Tony Award nominations, and Tony win for Cynthia Nixon for Best Actress. He is also an accomplished writer of musical theater, writing the book for High Fidelity and the book and lyrics for Shrek: The Musical. For the playwright, the series of events that allowed him to leave Southie and pursue his career came from a Rabbit Hole combination of luck and hard work. “I’ve worked really 2006 Playbill hard, but I know people who have worked even harder but didn’t have the chances I’ve had,” said Abaire. “We have this myth that if you work hard, you can accomplish anything. It’s not a very American thing to say, but I don’t think that’s true….you need other things to succeed. You need luck, you need opportunity, and you need the life skills to recognize what an opportunity is.” Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 6 Good People: About the Play with excerpts from “A Return to Southie, by Way of Broadway,” by Charles McGrath, New York Times Good People, although not an autobiographical work, is a play rooted in David Lindsay-Abaire’s experiences growing up in South Boston. Set in the heart of Southie, the play follows the middle-aged Margie, who has recently been fired from her job as a Dollar Store cashier. It is the first of Abaire’s works to be set in his hometown, and it seeks neither judgment nor praise for the narrow-minded neighborhood and its attitudes. Southie is known for having its fair share of independent, outspoken residents – working-class people with strong community ties and a (mostly) shared disdain for outsiders. To many locals, Southie is the best neighborhood on Earth, one that has thrived through numerous hardships by sticking to its roots, a selfsufficient society built from nothing by people who Opening Night Playbill had nothing. But to others, Southie was and will February 8, 2011 always be a “black hole” filled with racism, perpetual poverty, and misguided values. Such contradicting opinions are part of Southie’s character, and are both given voice by Abaire. Southie natives are often hard work personified, and are just as often destined to remain where they began. But Good People is not concerned with social justice, or solving the complicated equation for success that allowed one character Mikey to become a doctor and left his old girlfriend Margie back in the projects. It’s a play about the acceptance of reality, the recognition of one’s origins, and the inevitable struggles that come with being human. Mikey and Margie took vastly different paths, but started their lives in the same place – a place that, for better or worse, will always be a part of them. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 7 Geographical and Cultural References South Boston History South End Historical Society; The South End South Boston, affectionately called “Southie” by local residents, is a city within a city, a large yet tight-knit community with a fabled and often troubled history. The city of Boston was founded in 1630 by the Puritans, an English religious sect who sought refuge in the New World with the goal of creating a society founded on their moral John Winthrop principles that they felt their homeland was lacking. Led by a man named John Winthrop (who would become Boston’s first governor), seven hundred Puritans set sail from England aboard a small fleet of eleven ships and arrived in the already-established settlement of Charlestown. Most of these settlers left Charlestown rather quickly, crossing the Charles River to the Shawmut Peninsula, where they founded what would eventually become modern Boston’s North End. The land to the South was eventually settled for the first time in 1635, by Reverend Richard Mather and a group of one hundred followers. Later, during the Revolutionary War, South Boston was the site of George Washington’s first military victory in 1776, at the battle of Dorchester Heights – a conflict that successfully drove the British army out of the Boston area. When Boston’s population exploded in the decades after America gained its independence, city officials were forced to fill in the South Bay, artificially creating the land on which Southie would be built. Endless rows of townhouses were constructed in the area on newly paved roads, and merchants and manufacturers began moving their businesses to the neighborhood. For several decades after its inception, South Boston was the fastest-growing community in the area, and was not only a fashionable place to live, but also a profitable market for real estate. Check out this interactive map, The History of Land Fill in Boston: http://www.iboston.org/rg/backbayImap.htm Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 8 The Irish of Southie with excerpts from The History Place: Irish Potato Famine In 1845, the Irish Potato Famine destroyed the livelihood of millions of farmers, forcing them to seek refuge in America in droves. These immigrants were often extremely poor, illiterate, and misunderstood by so-called “native” Americans, who saw the Irish as inferior people not worthy of a place in the country that the settlers had built for themselves. Between 1820 and 1880, over 3.5 million Irish immigrated to the United States, with a majority settling in cities along the east coast. Most of the Irish who came to Boston settled in Southie, quickly establishing a close community with its own culture Immigrant rail workers and religious institutions. The influx of industry into the area was fueled by this new supply of cheap labor, and the railroad and ship-building operations in South Boston flourished. Many Irish also worked in iron foundries, which supplied the Union Army with supplies of metal during the Civil War. Although they were promised a better life abroad, the Irish of South Boston faced waves of discrimination and hardship upon their arrival to America. Landlords took advantage of them, cramming several families into townhouses designed for one, and charging them excessive rent. Bostonians whose ancestry could be traced back to the Puritans despised the newcomers for their perceived lack of culture and their religion – Boston was founded by Protestants, and the Irish still practiced Catholicism. Jammed into tight quarters, stricken with poverty, and considered by most to be a servant race, the Irish of Southie gained a reputation for violence and unruliness. Unlike the immigrants who came before them, the Irish did not assimilate completely into mainstream American culture; instead, they stuck to their roots and made South Boston their own city. They persevered and eventually more Irish-American citizens began to seek public office and take public jobs as policemen or firefighters. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 9 Whitey Bulger and the Irish Mob with excerpts from the LA Times Blogs; TruTV Crime Library During the 1960s, 70s, and 80s, South Boston became notorious for being home to the rise of the Irish Mob – in particular, the Winter Hill Gang, an infamous group of extortionists led by James “Whitey” Bulger. Bulger was a prime example of the dark side of “Southie Pride:” at once a Robin Hood figure who captured the hearts of local residents, and a terrifying force which loomed over the city and successfully evaded capture for decades despite a string of gruesome murders and numerous criminal rackets. James “Whitey” Bulger He was a local kid, born in the Old Harbor Projects, one of the many public housing sites constructed to help low-income residents during the 1930s. As a street thug in the 1960s, Whitey was captured and did time in Alcatraz for bank robbery. Upon his release, he returned to his hometown and took control of the Winter Hill Gang with the help of infamous associates Stephen “The Rifleman” Flemmi and Kevin Weeks. Although he committed many high-profile crimes, including a horse race-fixing scheme that nearly put him back in prison, Bulger was never captured due to an interesting twist – in addition to being a mob boss, he was also an FBI informant. With the help of his handler, Agent John Connolly, Bulger ratted out his competition to the government in exchange for his freedom. When his immunity finally ran out in 1994, Connolly tipped him off about his impending arrest, allowing him to flee Boston and go James “Whitey” Bulger into hiding. He remained on the run until his capture in 2011; he had been living under an assumed identity in Los Angeles with his girlfriend. Bulger’s life of crime made him a Southie legend and anti-hero, and inspired numerous fictional works, including the Oscar-winning film The Departed. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 10 Racial Tensions Boston: Anti-Busing Riots of 1976 with excerpts from PBS: Eyes on the Prize; Busing Crisis at South Boston High School The Irish community of Southie had become increasingly angry towards AfricanAmerican residents of Boston during the 20th century, and vice-versa. The conflict dated back to the 1850s when Irish immigrants took jobs as servants and manual laborers that were often the only jobs available to freed black Americans as well. As both communities grew – the Irish in Southie, and African-Americans in nearby Dorchester and Roxbury – the loathing between them did as well. When Boston officials decided to mandate the integration of African-American students into South Boston High School in 1976, the measure was met with public outrage. Buses of black students from nearby neighborhoods were met with angry mobs, and black men unfortunate enough to be caught amidst widespread protests were sometimes beaten and forced to flee by the crowds. Even the Irish senator Edward Kennedy had rocks thrown at him during a speech for being in support of desegregation. The racist climate of Southie soured Boston’s integrity, and shamed the city nationally after the story of the busing riots and angry town hall protests hit the newspapers. Open fighting over busing in Southie continued until as recently as 1993. “The Soiling of Old Glory,” Stanley J. Forman’s Pulitzer Prize-winning photograph. Boston, April 5, 1976. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 11 Southie’s Reemergence Despite its checkered history, South Boston has recently emerged as a community willing to accommodate change and leave behind the isolation and ruggedness of its past. Today, Southie is once again home to many new businesses and young families, and is the site of new buildings with environmentally-friendly designs. Its crime rate has dropped significantly and local pride manifests itself more in celebrations and local hangouts instead of racism. However, there are still places in Southie – including Margie’s sector, the Lower End – that cling to remnants of the past character of the neighborhood, and have resisted the gentrification of the area. Some view the working-class attitudes of Southie’s residents as a sign of nobility, and look at the rough patches of Southie life as being rites of passage. To many who grew up there, South Boston is a place of legend and a source of endless pride, a badge of honor to be worn openly without shame. To others, though, Southie is – in Good People’s Mikey Dillon’s words – still a “black hole,” to be run away from without looking back. Walpole State Prison The Massachusetts Correctional Institution–Cedar Junction (formerly known as MCIWalpole, and still unofficially referred to as such) is an all-male maximum security prison with a population of around 800, located in Walpole, MA. Completed in 1955 as a replacement for the aging Charlestown Prison, the facility is one of two supermax prisons in the state of Massachusetts. Today, Walpole is a temporary holding facility where inmates are held until given a permanent prison MCI-Walpole assignment. The prison gained notoriety for being one of the Photo, Commonwealth most dangerous U.S. prisons during the 1970s, and is still of Massachusetts known for its violent environment today. Its name was changed in the 1980s after a campaign by residents of Walpole; the association of Walpole with the prison had given the town a bad reputation by proxy. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 12 Gillette Gillette was founded in 1901 by traveling salesman King C. Gillette, who had the idea for a disposable razor blade that would not need sharpening after every use, and could be thrown away and easily replaced. He received a patent for his razor in 1904, and bought a six-story building in South Boston in 1905 to manufacture his products after sales of his razors went up to nearly 100,000 units. During World War I, the U.S. army ordered millions of his razors for use by G.I.s, creating a vast number of new consumers who learned how to use the device during their service. Currently, Gillette produces other hygiene products as well as razors, along with writing implements and toothbrushes. Their factory in South King Gillette Boston remains their “World Shaving Headquarters.” Broadway Broadway is one of South Boston’s busiest main streets, running the length of the neighborhood and ending in a bridge crossing a rail yard into downtown Boston. The western portion of Broadway (known as “Big Broadway”) is the location of most of South Boston’s major shops. Old Harbor Village Old Harbor Village was the first public housing development in New England. Built in the 1930s opposite Carson Beach in South Boston, the projects were built as mass housing for lower-income families in the area. Old Harbor is best known for being the neighborhood where Whitey Bulger grew up, and for Old Harbor Village Photo, Boston Housing Authority its participation in protests against desegregation in Boston public schools. Today, the complex is known as Mary Ellen McCormack, the mother of former Speaker of the US House of Representatives John W. McCormack who fought for housing and human rights. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 13 Columbia Point Another housing project located in the predominantly African-American neighborhood of Dorchester, across the bay below South Boston. Chestnut Hill Chestnut Hill is a middle-class neighborhood located just outside metropolitan Boston, bordering the neighborhood of Brookline and in close proximity to the suburb of Newton. Best known for being the location of Boston College. Boys and Girls Club A national organization, similar to the YMCA, that provides community services to troubled neighborhoods and gives opportunities for education and fitness to children and teens in lower-income environments. The BGC location in South Boston was frequented by playwright David Lindsay-Abaire in his youth, and he credits the organization with giving him the resources he needed to find success. The South Boston location provided – and still provides – local kids with a safe place to hang out and facilities for sports and other activities, as well as adult mentors; these services are meant to keep youths out of trouble and encourage community development. Both David Lindsay-Abaire and Mikey went to the Boys and Girls Club. “Lace Curtain” A phrase that probably originated in New England. Irish immigrants used this to describe other Irish and Irish-Catholic immigrants who would willingly give up their traditional Irish culture to live a more modern American, or seemingly refined, life by having smaller families and putting their value on making money to increase their wealth. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 14 Meet the Cast GLYNIS BELL (Dottie) is delighted to return to Pittsburgh Public Theater where she appeared in Electra. Some of her credits after many years in the business are as follows – Broadway: Harvey, Looped, Amadeus, My Fair Lady, The Robber Bridegroom, The Time of Your Life, School for Scandal, Heartbreak House. Off-Broadway: The Morini Strad, Richard lll, Blithe Spirit, Pera Palas, Badge, Sleep Deprivation Chamber, Invention for Fathers and Sons. Regional: The Lion in Winter, Underneath the Lintel, Martha Mitchell Calling, Doubt, Romeo and Juliet, Woman Before a Glass, The Retreat from Moscow, Major Barbara, Kid Simple, Pera Palas, The Last Night of Ballyhoo, Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf, Inspecting Carol, Six Degrees of Separation, The House of Blue Leaves, Driving Miss Daisy, The Cherry Orchard, Arms and the Man, The Way of the World, Macbeth. Television: 12 episodes of various incarnations of “Law & Order,” “Mercy,” “The Time of Your Life.” HELEN COXE (Jean) is pleased to be back at Pittsburgh Public where she appeared in Betty’s Summer Vacation. Broadway: Sideman. Off-Broadway: In the Middle of the Night; The Shanghai Gesture; Beauty on the Vine; Bug; As Bees in Honey Drown; Love, Janis; World of Mirth. Other credits include Marion Jean (E. 4th Street Theatre), Anchors (LIA), Silence (Roundtable Ensemble ),The Gabriel’s and Training Wisteria (Summer Play Festival), The Dew Point (Centenary Stage), I Coulda Been a Kennedy (NY Fringe ), A Mouthful of Birds and {wish} (rUDE mECHANICAL), Blythe Spirit (Public, Maine), My Mother’s a Baby Boy (The Kraine), Romulus Linney’s Coda and Tennesee (dir. Harris Yulin), and many, many plays at the Ensemble Studio Theatre. TV: “The Newsroom,” “Made in Jersey,” “Person of Interest,” “30 Rock,” “Third Watch,” all versions of “Law & Order.” Film: Julie and Julia, The Rebound, Sherrybaby, Knots, Backseat, Slippery Slope, The Houstaurant. Helen received her MFA at American Conservatory Theater. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 15 JANUARY LaVOY (Kate) is thrilled to return to Pittsburgh Public Theater (The Piano Lesson) and delighted to be reunited with Tracy Brigden, who directed her in City Theatre’s Mrs. Bob Cratchit’s Wild Christmas Binge. Broadway: ENRON. Off-Broadway: Wings (Second Stage), Coraline (MCC), Two Trains Running, and Home (Signature Theatre). Regional credits include What I Learned in Paris (Alliance Theatre); Measure for Measure (Shakespeare Theatre of NJ); A Streetcar Named Desire, Lobby Hero, The Merchant of Venice (Denver Center); and world premiers at the Wilma Theater and the Contemporary American Theater Festival. She was also a 2010 participant in the Sundance Theatre Lab. Film: War of the Worlds, High Ground (upcoming). Television: “3 lbs.,” “Law & Order,” “The Guiding Light,” “All My Children,” and Noelle Ortiz-Stubbs on “One Life to Live.” Voiceover work includes campaigns for Revlon, Dannon, and Obama for America, and dozens of audiobooks. MFA: National Theatre Conservatory (Denver). She is married to her favorite actor, Mat Hostetler. www.januarylavoy.com KELLY McANDREW (Margaret) is thrilled to be at The Public working on this amazing play. Kelly was seen last season at Pittsburgh’s City Theatre in Precious Little (also directed by Tracy Brigden). Broadway: Maggie the Cat, Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (with Ned Beatty). Off-Broadway: Still Life (MCC), The Cataract (The Women’s Project), Book of Days (Signature Theatre). Other New York theater: Brendan (First Irish Festival), Greedy (Clubbed Thumb), Topsy Turvey Mouse (Cherry Lane Mentor Project), Trout Stanley (Culture Project), Lyric is Waiting (kef productions). Regional theaters include: The Old Globe, Bard Summerscape, The Alley, Huntington Theatre, A.R.T, Arena Stage, George Street Playhouse, Baltimore Center Stage, St. Louis Rep, Cincinnati Playhouse, the Olney Theatre, Arizona Theatre Company, Shakespeare Theatre of New Jersey, Shakespeare on the Sound. TV: “Smash” (upcoming), “Law & Order,” “Law & Order: SVU,” “Gossip Girl.” Film: In the Family, Everybody’s Fine (with Robert DeNiro), Superheroes, New Guy, Out of the Darkness. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 16 PAUL TERZENBACH (Stevie) was born and raised in Eugene, Oregon and received his BFA from Mason Gross School of the Arts at Rutgers University. Recent theater credits include Philotis/Cardinal in Tis Pity She’s a Whore, Tommy in Empirical, (Off-Off Broadway), Mercutio in Shakespeare’s R&J (Hartford TheatreWorks), Autolycus in The Winter’s Tale (Ruthers Theater Company at Shakespeare’s Globe in London), Benvolio in Romeo and Juliet (Rutgers Theater Company). Film/TV credits include White Boy Brown, The Sisters, and HBO’s “Mildred Pierce.” DAVID WHALEN (Mike) returns to The Public where was seen in God of Carnage, As You Like It, Electra, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, and The Royal Family. He just appeared in August: Osage County for The REP. This summer, he played Vershinin in Three Sisters and the title role in Ivanov for the Chekhov Festival with Pittsburgh Irish & Classical Theatre. Also for PICT: The Mask of Moriarty, Doubt, Stuff Happens, Julius Caesar, Betrayal, and many others. For City Theatre, he was seen in The Monster in the Hall, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Opus, Speak American, and The Morini Strad. Other Pittsburgh credits: Quantum in Cymbeline, barebones’ Take Me Out (director). He played Padraic in The Lieutenant of Inishmore at St. Louis Rep (2009 Kevin Kline Award for Best Actor). He is a former Pittsburgh Post-Gazette Performer of the Year. He played Claudius in Hamlet at the Folger Theatre (2010 Helen Hayes Award, Best Production). He has appeared across the country, Europe, and in New York including: The Roundabout, South Coast Rep (10 productions), Alley Theatre, Philadelphia Theatre Company, Arden Theatre, Hartford Stage, The Roundhouse, Center Stage, Huntington Theatre, Laguna Playhouse, McCarter Theatre, Syracuse Stage, Venice’s Biennale Festival, among others. TV & Film: Jack Reacher, 61*, The Xmas Tree, Black Dahlia, My Bloody Valentine, True Blue, Indictment, “Three Rivers,” “Silk Stalkings,” “Diagnosis: Murder,” “All My Children,” and “The Guiding Light.” Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 17 Meet the Director TRACY BRIGDEN (Director) is thrilled to return to Pittsburgh Public Theater where she last directed Arthur Miller’s The Price. Tracy is in her 12th season as Artistic Director of City Theatre. Most recently at City, she directed the American premiere of The Monster in the Hall by David Greig, the world premiere of Louder Faster by Jeffrey Hatcher and Eric Simonson, as well as more than 30 productions including premieres of plays by Christopher Durang, Keith Reddin, Adam Rapp, Helen Edmundson, Eve Ensler, and Steven Dietz. Prior to coming to Pittsburgh, Tracy was Associate Artistic Director of Hartford Stage and Artistic Associate for Manhattan Theatre Club. Other directing credits include productions at both regional and New York theaters, including the Hangar Theatre, the Atlantic Theater Company, TheatreWorks in Palo Alto, and the Westport Playhouse. Her next project will be the regional premiere of Seminar by Theresa Rebeck at City Theatre this January. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 18 Theater Etiquette Things to remember when attending the theater When you visit the theater you are attending a live performance with actors that are working right in front of you. This is an exciting experience for you and the actor. However, in order to have the best performance for both the audience and actors there are some simple rules to follow. By following these rules, you can ensure that you can be the best audience member you can be, as well as keep the actors focused on giving their best performance. 1. Turn off all cell phones, beepers, watches etc. 2. Absolutely no text messaging during the performance. 3. Do not take pictures during the performance. 4. Do not eat or drink in the theater. 5. Do not place things on the stage or walk on the stage. 6. Do not leave your seat during the performance unless it is an emergency. If you do need to leave for an emergency, leave as quietly as possible and know that you might not be able to get back in until after intermission. 7. Do clap—let the actors know you are enjoying yourself. 8. Do enjoy the show and have fun watching the actors. 9. Do tell other people about your experience and be sure to ask questions and discuss the performance. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 19 Pennsylvania Academic Standards Reading, Writing, Speaking, and Listening 1.2 – Students read, understand, and respond to essential content in a variety of informational texts and documents. 1.3 – Students analyze the characteristics and effectiveness of the play, the use of literary elements, and the use of literary devices. 1.4 – Students compose dramatic scenes where they work to construct dialogue, develop character, and outline plot. 1.6 – Students listen critically; respond with appropriate questions, ideas, information, or opinions; and demonstrate awareness of audience using appropriate volume and clarity in speaking presentations. 1.9 – Students analyze the techniques of media messages to evaluate how they influence society. Civics and Government 5.2 – Students analyze citizens’ rights and responsibilities, and analyze citizens’ roles in the political process toward the attainment of goals for individual and public good. Economics 6.1 – Students analyze how choices are made because of scarcity, and how incentives cause people to change their behavior in predictable ways. 6.5 – Students define wealth, and analyze how risks influence business decision-making. Geography 7.1 – Students explain and locate regions and their shared connections as defined by physical and human features. 7.3 – Students explain the human characteristics of places and regions according to population, culture, settlement, economic activities, and political activities. History 8.1 – Students compare the interpretation of historical events and sources, considering the use of fact versus opinion, multiple perspectives, and cause and effect relationships. 8.3 – Students compare the role groups and individuals played in the societal, political, and economic development of the U.S., and interpret how conflict and cooperation among groups and organizations have impacted the growth and development of the U.S. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 20 Arts and Humanities 9.1 – Students know and recognize elements and principles of the theatre art form; identify and use comprehensive vocabulary within the theatre art form; communicate a unifying theme or point of view through the theatre production; explain the function and benefits of rehearsal and practice sessions; and know where arts events, performances, and exhibitions occur and how to gain admission. 9.2 – Students explain the historical, cultural, and social context of a work of art; analyze a work of art from its historical and cultural perspectives; and know and apply appropriate vocabulary used between social studies and the arts and humanities. 9.3 – Students evaluate works in the arts and humanities using a complex vocabulary of critical response. 9.4 – Students describe to what purpose philosophical ideas generated by artists can be conveyed through works in the arts and humanities, and describe how the attributes of the audience’s environment influence aesthetic responses. Career Awareness and Preparation 13.1 – Relate careers to individual and personal interests, abilities, and aptitudes. 13.4 – Identify and describe the basic components of a business plan. Pennsylvania Common Core Standards On July 1, 2010, the Pennsylvania State Board of Education adopted the Common Core State Standards in English language arts and mathematics. The regulations pertaining to these standards took effect upon their publication in the October 16, 2010 edition of the Pennsylvania Bulletin. The transition to Common Core will begin during the 2010-2011 school year, with full implementation by July 1, 2013. English Language Arts CC.1.3 – Reading Literature: Students read and respond to works of literature – with an emphasis on comprehension, making connections among ideas and between texts with a focus on textual evidence. CC.1.5 – Speaking and Listening: Students present appropriately in formal speaking situations, listen critically, and respond intelligently as individuals or in group discussions. http://www.portal.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/community/current_initiatives/19720/common_core_state_standa rds/792440 Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 21 References Abel, David. "An Inside Look at Massachusetts Prison Life." BostonGlobe.com. The Boston Globe, 14 Nov. 2011. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2011/11/14/inside-look-massachusetts-prisonlife/pCM2p6X4Hfcs51gAPR8vUO/story.html>. "A History of the South End." South End Historical Society - History. The South End Historical Society, n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.southendhistoricalsociety.org/history.htm>. “Bingo (U.S.).” Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation. 29 Sept. 2012. Web. 4 Oct. 2012. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bingo_%28U.S.%29> "Biography - David Lindsay-Abaire." American Theatre Wing. American Theater Wing, n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://americantheatrewing.org/biography/detail/david_lindsay_abaire>. Blankenstein, Andrew. “’America’s Most Wanted’ Tipster Said He Saw Whitey Bulger Playing Chess in Santa Monica in 2008.” L.A. Now. The Los Angeles Times. 24 Jun. 2011. Web. 3 Oct. 2012. <http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2011/06/whitey-bulger-americasmost-wanted.html> “Boston’s First Public Housing Development.” LP Reel News. Lamont Productions. 2003. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. <http://members.tripod.com/lamont_productions/newsletter.html> “Boys and Girls Club Logo.” Go! Wayne County. 18 Oct. 2011. Web. 4 Oct. 2012. <http://www.gowaynecounty.com/blog/boys-girls-clubs-of-america-award-two-waynecounty-supporters/boys-and-girls-club-logo/> Brantley, Ben. "Been Back to the Old Neighborhood?" 'Good People' With Frances McDormand. The New York Times, 03 Mar. 2011. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://theater.nytimes.com/2011/03/04/theater/reviews/04good.html?pagewanted=a ll>. Brockman, Jason, and Prajwal Shrestha. “Compare and Contrast Irish Immigrant Workers of the North with African-American Slaves in the South.” College Level American History Class Blog: HIST 121 and HIST 122.” 17 Sept. 2011. Web. 3 Oct. 2012. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 22 <http://ouramericanhistory.blogspot.com/2011/09/compare-and-contrast-irishimmigrant.html> Bruno, Anthony. "James 'Whitey' Bulger." Crime Library. TruTV, n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.trutv.com/library/crime/gangsters_outlaws/mob_bosses/james_whitey_b ulger/index.html>. Curran, Jim. “Shanty Irish.” Personal communication with Elsie Savell. Ancestry.com. 8 Jul. 1993. Web. 4 Oct. 2012. <http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~bbunce77/Irishness4.html> Fine, Marshall. “Down the ‘Rabbit Hole’ with David Lindsay-Abaire.” Hollywood and Fine. 3 Jan. 2011. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. <http://hollywoodandfine.com/interviews/down-the%E2%80%98rabbit-hole%E2%80%99-with-david-lindsay-abaire/> “First Disposable Razor Blade (1901).” Celebrate Boston. n.d. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. <http://www.celebrateboston.com/first/safety-razor.htm> “Good People.” Stage Grade. n.d. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. <http://www.stagegrade.com/productions/687#> “Good People (play).” Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation. 7 Oct. 2012. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_People_%28play%29> "Guards Quell Disturbance at Walpole State Prison." Nashua Telegraph 13 Feb. 1973: n. pag. Print. "Harvard Student Spends Night as Observer in Walpole Prison." The Harvard Crimson. Harvard University, 12 Mar. 1973. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.thecrimson.com/article/1973/3/12/harvard-student-spends-night-asobserver/>. Henderson, Kathy. "What's Up, David Lindsay-Abaire? The Good People Scribe on Nicole Kidman, South Boston's Mystique & More." Broadway.com. Broadway.com, 11 Feb. 2011. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.broadway.com/buzz/155184/whats-up-davidlindsay-abaire-the-good-people-scribe-on-nicole-kidman-south-bostons-mystiquemore/>. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 23 "Irish Potato Famine." The History Place. The History Place, 2000. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.historyplace.com/worldhistory/famine/introduction.htm>. Kazakoff, Jim. “South Boston (Southie).” Jim Kazakoff, ABR, CRS, CNE. n.d. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. <http://www.jimsellsboston.com/Buyer/Communities/SouthBoston/Southie.html> Kennedy, Shred. “Whitey Bulger CAPTURED in Santa Monica, CA.” The Awesome Boston. n.d. Web. 3 Oct. 2012. <http://theawesomeboston.com/whitey-bulger-captured-in-santamonica-ca/> "King C. Gillette." Inventor of the Week: Archive. MIT, n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://web.mit.edu/invent/iow/gillette.html>. kiwisoutback. “Southie – South Boston Neighborhood.” Squidoo. n.d. Web. 4 Oct. 2012. <http://www.squidoo.com/southie> Marks, Peter. "THEATER; Finding the Humor and the Hope in Fractured Lives." The New York Times. The New York Times, 12 Mar. 2000. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.nytimes.com/2000/03/12/theater/theater-finding-the-humor-and-thehope-in-fractured-lives.html>. “Mary Ellen McCormack.” Boston Housing Authority. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. <http://www.bostonhousing.org/detpages/devinfo37.html> Masur, Louis P. "The Photograph That Shocked America, and the Victim Who Stepped Outside the Frame." The Digital Journalist, Mar. 2008. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://digitaljournalist.org/issue0803/the-photograph-that-shocked-america-and-thevictim-who-stepped-outside-the-frame.html>. “MBTA.” Boston.com. n.d. Web. 4 Oct. 2012.< http://topics.boston.com/mbta/> Mcgrath, Charles. "A Return To Southie, By Way of Broadway." The New York Times. The New York Times, 06 Feb. 2011. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/06/theater/06abaire.html?_r=2>. "MCI - Cedar Junction." Executive Office of Public Safety. Mass.gov, n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.mass.gov/eopss/law-enforce-and-cj/prisons/doc-facilities/mci-cedarjunction.html>. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 24 “Playbill Cover: Kimberly Akimbo – Broadway.” Playbill.com. Playbill, Inc. n.d. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. <http://www.playbill.com/multimedia/detail/327/1404> “Playbill Cover: Rabbit Hole – Broadway.” Playbill.com. Playbill, Inc. n.d. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. <http://www.playbill.com/multimedia/detail/2519/7587> “Rabbit Hole.” Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation. 4 Sept. 2012. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabbit_Hole> Reardon, Nancy. "'Lace Curtain' Irish Are Now the Norm." Http://www.patriotledger.com. The Patriot Ledger, 17 Mar. 2008. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.patriotledger.com/news/x1225141341>. "School Desegregation in Boston." PBS. PBS, n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eyesontheprize/story/21_boston.html>. Shropshire, Terry. "What Is Boston's Racial Climate Today? Residents, Urban League Attendees Speak." Digital Urban Voice. Rollingout.com, 31 July 2011. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://rollingout.com/politics/what-is-bostons-racial-climate-today-residents-urbanleague-attendees-speak/>. Smith, David. “History of US Public Housing: Part 3, the Slum-Clearance Era.” Affordable Housing Institute: US. 2 Oct. 2008. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. <http://affordablehousinginstitute.org/blogs/us/2008/10/history-of-us-public-housingpart-3-the-slum-clearance-era.html> Stasio, Marylin. "Good People." Variety Reviews. Variety, 3 Mar. 2011. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117944758>. "The Early History of South Boston." Living in South Boston. n.p., n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://livinginsouthboston.com/history-of-south-boston-cattle-grazing-city-building>. The Environment Department. South Boston. Boston: Environment Department, 1995. Cityofboston.gov. Web. <http://www.cityofboston.gov/Images_Documents/South_Boston_brochure_tcm319124.pdf>. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 25 "The Gillette Company History." History of The Gillette Company. Funding Universe, n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/the-gillettecompany-history/>. “The History of Landfill in Boston.” iBoston: Boston History and Architecture.” n.d. Web. 4 Oct. 2012. <http://www.iboston.org/rg/backbayImap.htm> “The Riots.” Busing Crisis at South Boston High School. n.d. Web. 3 Oct. 2012. <http://busingcrisissouthboston.wordpress.com/the-riots/> The Winthrop Society: Descendants of the Great Migration. The Winthrop Society. n.d. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. <http://www.winthropsociety.com/> Treachout, Terry. "Lindsay-Abaire's Southie Class Portrait." Theater. The Wall Street Journal, 4 Mar. 2011. Web. <http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704615504576172492540407986.ht ml>. Urdang, Laurence. (1996). The timetables of American history. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. Vadum, Arlene. "A Short History of Boston's South End." The South End. n.p., n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.south-end-boston.com/History>. "Whitey Bulger Biography." Biography.com. A&E Networks Television, 2012. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.biography.com/people/whitey-bulger--328770>. Willson, S. Brian. "Walpole State Prison: An Exercise in Torture." Brianwillson.com, n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.brianwillson.com/walpole-state-prison-an-exercise-intorture/>. Pittsburgh Public Theater Good People 2012-2013 Season Page 26