MT-9000™ NH3 Manual - Micro
Transcription
MT-9000™ NH3 Manual - Micro
MT-9000 Automatic Spray Rate Controller Reference Manual for NH3 Control TM MT-9000 Series ™ Automatic Liquid, Anhydrous and Dry Rate Control System Reference Manual The MT-9000 Series is an electronic monitor and control system that can help you achieve maximum yields and operate more cost-effectively by providing the information you need to maintain proper application rates of liquid, anhydrous ammonia and dry material. The MT-9000 Series is designed for easy installation and operation. However, since each installation will vary depending on your equipment, please take time to familiarize yourself with this manual and the actual components before beginning. Following the procedures described in this manual will ensure proper performance and help avoid problems or questions once you are in the field. This manual is written for the MT-9600 Model MT96-99-VR, which may be used for English, Metric or Turf measurement. Please read the manual carefully and follow the instructions as they apply to your usage. If you do encounter a problem that cannot be corrected by reviewing this manual, consult your dealer or distributor, or contact a Micro-Trak technician for assistance. Toll free in U.S. or Canada: (800) 328-9613 or (507) 257-3600 Fax: (507) 257-3001 www.micro-trak.com • trakmail@micro-trak.com P.O. Box 99 111 East LeRay Avenue Eagle Lake, MN 56024-0099 ©1999 • Micro-Trak Systems, Inc. • Printed in the U.S.A. 2 Micro-Trak® Warranty Micro-Trak (herein “Seller”) warrants to the original purchaser (herein “Buyer”) that, if any product or part of the product (herein “part”) proves to be defective in material or workmanship, upon inspection and examination by Seller, within one (1) year from the original date-of-purchase, and is returned to Seller with dated proof-of-purchase, transportation prepaid, within thirty (30) days after such defect is discovered, Seller will, at their option and sole discretion, either repair or replace said part, except that the warranty for expendable parts, including but not limited to, light bulbs and batteries shall be thirty (30) days from the original date-of-purchase. Said warranty is valid only when the part has been installed, operated and maintained in strict accordance with the procedures outlined in the manual. Any damage or failure to said part resulting from abuse, misuse, neglect, accidental or improper installation or maintenance, unauthorized modification, use with other products or attributable to acts of God, as determined solely by the Seller, will invalidate the warranty. Said part will not be considered defective if it substantially fulfills the performance specification. Buyer shall be responsible for all maintenance services, if any, all in strict accordance with the procedures outlined in the manual. The warranty does not include labor, installation, replacement parts or repairs, delivery of replacement parts or repairs or time and travel. Said warranty is nontransferable. The foregoing warranty is exclusive and in lieu of all other warranties of merchantability, fitness for purpose and of any other type, whether express or implied. The Seller’s liability, whether in contract, in tort, under any warranty, in negligence or otherwise, shall not exceed the return of the amount of the purchase price paid by the Buyer, and under no circumstance shall the Seller be liable for special, indirect or consequential damages. Seller neither assumes nor authorizes anyone to assume for it any other obligation or liability in connection with said part. No action, regardless of form, arising out of the transactions under this agreement may be brought by the Buyer more than one (1) year after the cause of action has occurred. Seller agrees to extend the term of the foregoing warranty period should the Buyer return completed warranty registration information, with dated proof-of-purchase, to the Seller within one (1) year from the original date-of-purchase. All conditions and limitations of said foregoing warranty, except the term of said foregoing warranty, shall apply. Said term shall be extended to a total of three (3) years from the original date-of-purchase on display consoles and network communication modules, as defined by Seller, and said term shall be extended to a total of two (2) years from the original date-of-purchase on all other parts, except that the warranty for expendable parts, including but not limited to, light bulbs and batteries shall be thirty (30) days from the original date-of-purchase and except that the warranty for parts manufactured by someone other than the Seller, including but not limited to, shutoff and control valves, DGPS receivers, memory cards and drives, mapping software, flowmeters and pressure sensors shall be one (1) year from the original date-of-purchase. Buyer accepts these terms and warranty limitations unless the product is returned to Seller, via proper distribution channels and approved return authorization, with dated proof-of-purchase, transportation prepaid, within fifteen (15) days from the date-of-purchase for refund of the purchase price. Units under warranty should be sent prepaid, with dated proof-of-purchase, within thirty (30) days of discovering defect, to the address below: Mail and UPS: Micro-Trak Systems, Inc. Attn: Service Department P.O. Box 99 111 East LeRay Avenue Eagle Lake, MN 56024-0099 Extended Warranty Option It’s simple! Just complete the enclosed registration card(s) for this product and mail it in and we’ll extend your warranty for up to three years*, at no additional charge. Mail in your registration card today! Registration card information is for internal use only. * Some limitations apply. See warranty statement for details. At Micro-Trak Systems, we believe a product that delivers quality and performance at a low cost is what is needed to help today’s operator and the operator of the future. It is our goal to provide operators with a line of electronic equipment that will help build and maintain an efficient and profitable operation. We thank you for your purchase and hope that we can be of service to you in the future. Micro-Trak Systems, Inc. 3 Table of Contents Warranty...................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Table of Contents....................................................................................................................................................................4-5 Component Parts and Assembly Hardware.......................................................................................................................6-7 Installation..............................................................................................................................................................................8-18 Required Tools..............................................................................................................................................................................................8 Mounting the Display Console...............................................................................................................................................................8 Electrical Installation..................................................................................................................................................................................8 Speed Sensor Installation.................................................................................................................................................................. 9-10 Magnets..................................................................................................................................................................................................9 Attaching Magnets.......................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Connecting the Speed Sensor Cable................................................................................................................................................ 10 Connecting the Run/Hold Sensor Cable.......................................................................................................................................... 11 Speed Sensor Options............................................................................................................................................................................ 11 NH350 Kit Installation............................................................................................................................................................................. 12 Equalizer Kit Installation........................................................................................................................................................................ 13 Raven Super Cooler Kit Installation................................................................................................................................................... 14 NH3500 Vapor Tube Installation......................................................................................................................................................... 15 Raven Super Cooler Vapor Tube Installation................................................................................................................................. 15 Installing Pressure Sensor..................................................................................................................................................................... 16 Electrical.......................................................................................................................................................................................................16 MT-900 NH3 System Diagram............................................................................................................................................................. 17 MT-9000 NH3 Wiring Diagram............................................................................................................................................................ 18 Console Functions.................................................................................................................................................................... 19 Calibration........................................................................................................................................................................... 20-29 Introduction to Calibration................................................................................................................................................................... 20 “Special” Calibration..........................................................................................................................................................................20-23 Entering “Special” Calibration Values.................................................................................................................................20-23 Units of Measure....................................................................................................................................................................... 20 Material Type, Servo Type...................................................................................................................................................... 21 Servo Polarity, Boom Shutoff Valve Type, Boom Valve Setting, Tank Alarm Set Point, Tank Size.............. 22 Exiting “Special” Calibration................................................................................................................................................. 23 Special Factory-loaded Calibration Values...................................................................................................................... 23 Standard Calibration.........................................................................................................................................................................24-29 Entering Standard Calibration.................................................................................................................................................... 24 Entering Standard Calibration Values................................................................................................................................24-29 Target Rate, Adjust Rate......................................................................................................................................................... 24 Boom Width, Min Flow........................................................................................................................................................... 25 Flowmeter, Distance................................................................................................................................................................ 26 Determining Wheel Circumference.......................................................................................................................................... 26 Fine-tuning Speed/Distance Calibration................................................................................................................................ 27 Fine-tuning Flowmeter Calibration.......................................................................................................................................... 28 Standard Factory-loaded Calibration....................................................................................................................................... 29 Exiting Standard Calibration........................................................................................................................................................ 29 4 Table of Contents (cont) Operation............................................................................................................................................................................. 30-32 Display Area, Power Switch, Auto/Man/Hold Switch, “+/- Switch, Boom Switches........................................................ 30 Rate Button, Tank Button, Test Button, Reset Button................................................................................................................. 31 Rotary Dial................................................................................................................................................................................................... 31 Warning Device, Light Sensor, Variable Rate Technology........................................................................................................ 31 Resetting System Counters................................................................................................................................................................... 32 Field Operation......................................................................................................................................................................................... 32 Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................................................. 33-37 General.........................................................................................................................................................................................................33 Checking Individual Components...................................................................................................................................................... 34 Checking Console Inputs....................................................................................................................................................................... 35 Plumbing Panel Harness........................................................................................................................................................................ 36 Flowmeter Cleaning and Assembly................................................................................................................................................... 37 Appendices.......................................................................................................................................................................... 38-43 Appendix A: Optional Speed Sensor Mounting Installation..............................................................................................39-40 Appendix B: Conversion Chart............................................................................................................................................................ 41 Appendix C. Replacement Parts......................................................................................................................................................... 42 Appendix D: Glossary of Terms........................................................................................................................................................... 43 5 Component Parts and Assembly Hardware Before beginning installation, check the carton contents for the following items: MT-9000 TM Automatic Spray Rate Controller POWER ON FLOW RATE SPEED TOTAL FLOW TOTAL AREA FIELD FLOW FIELD AREA RATE 1 RATE 2 ON RATE 3 BOOMS TARGET RATE MIN. FLOW ADJUST RATE FLOWMETER BOOM WIDTH DISTANCE TANK TEST OFF RESET AUTO MAN HOLD OFF Terminal Kit P/N 13270 Reference Manual for NH3 Control Console Mount Kit P/N 13254 MT-9000 Series Console P/N 13253 Reference Manual P/N 13797 A B C D E A B C D E A D B C D E C B B A E D C E A A 20’ 3-Pin M/P Power Harness P/N 13221 10’ 10-Pin M/P Main Harness P/N 13276 15’ 10-Pin M/P Extension Cable P/N 13222 14” Nylon Cable Ties P/N 12910 5’ Hall-effect Flow Sensor Cable with Threaded Sensor Connector Green Body Speed Sensor Kit P/N 01531 Including items A-G, below: E. Magnets (6) P/N 12069 (2 in hardware bag) A. 5’ Hall-effect Speed/Flow Sensor Cable P/N 13096 C. 15’ 3-Pin Extension Cable M/P 150 P/N 13207 B. 14” Nylon Cable Ties (10) P/N 12910 F. Magnet Clips (6) P/N 10080 D. Speed Sensor Mounting Bracket P/N 10013 6 G. Hardware Bag P/N 13251 Component Parts and Assembly Hardware (cont) NH3500 Kit • P/N 01120 Equalizer Kit • P/N 01125 Control Kit for Raven Super Cooler • P/N 01121 7 Installation Tools Needed to Install MT-9000 Mounting the Display Console • • • • • Select a mounting location which seems most workable, and that best fits your needs. It should be convenient to reach and highly visible to the operator. Do not install in a position that obstructs the view of the road or work area. Whenever possible, avoid locations that expose the console to direct sunlight, high temperature, strong chemicals or rain. Screwdrivers Set of Wrenches Electric Drill and Bits 12-Volt Test Light Bench Vise • • • • • Pliers Wire Cutter Hacksaw Center Punch Hammer Illustration 1 Place the mounting bracket in the selected location, mark holes, drill 1/4” (7 mm) holes and mount bracket with bolts, lockwashers and nuts provided. (If bolts are not practical, use self-tapping screws.) See Illustration 1. POWER ON FLOW RATE SPEED Place the console in the “U” bracket and install the console knobs through the bracket, placing a rubber washer over the threaded stud. Position the console to the proper viewing angle and tighten the knobs securely. See Illustration 1. RATE 1 ON RATE 2 RATE 3 BOOMS TOTAL AREA TOTAL FLOW FIELD AREA FIELD FLOW TARGET RATE MIN. FLOW ADJUST RATE FLOWMETER BOOM WIDTH DISTANCE TANK TEST OFF RESET AUTO MAN OFF HOLD Electrical Installation Illustration 2 The MT-9000 Series must be connected to a 12-volt DC elec trical system. Power is connected directly to the battery. The MT-9000 Series has an ON/OFF switch on the console to turn the power off when the system is not being used. 20.0 Amp in-line Fuse Required Hot (White) C B A Ground Locate the power cable harness and connect to the mating connector on the console. Connect the blue chassis ground wire to a good frame ground. See Illustration 2. Make sure there is good metal-to-metal contact. Route the power cable from the console to the battery. Cut excess length. In routing cable to battery, avoid areas where the cable may be subjected to abrasion or excessive heat. Install the in-line fuse provided with the kit as illustrated, on the white wire, to protect the circuit. Connect the WHITE wire (hot) to the positive battery terminal. Attach the BLACK wire (ground) to a screw or bolt on the equipment frame. See Illustration 2. Be sure there is good metal-to-metal con tact. Chassis Ground (black) NOTE: For Negative Ground Systems Only Your MT-9000 Series is equipped with an electronic memory which does not require a constant supply of power to retain daily totals or calibration values. The advantage with this type of memory is that it conserves battery power and will not discharge the vehicle’s battery when equipment is not in use. 8 Installation (cont) Locate the Following Parts Speed Sensor Installation • • • • • Please Note: If you have purchased a Trak-Star speed sensor, disregard the following section on magnetic speed sensors and install the Trak-Star as described in the instructions included with the unit. (Please refer to page 12 for additional speed sensor options.) Speed Sensor Cable Mounting “L” Bracket Magnet Clips Magnets Cable Ties S Magnets Illustration 3A Please read the following information about magnet spacing and polarity. The number of magnets that must be used depends on the size of your tire and where you mount the sensor. The general rule for tractor or implement wheels is one magnet for each wheel bolt (minimum of two, and always use an even number). For drive shafts or small wheels (ATV’s), a minimum of two magnets are required. N Illustration 3B Some installations may require that more than two magnets be installed. To determine the number of magnets required, measure the distance traveled of one revolution of the sensor equipped wheel in inches (meters). Divide that measurement by 20 for English and Turf units, or by .5 for Metric units, and then round up to the nearest even number (always use an even number of magnets). That number will be the minimum number of magnets required for the installation. North 1 6 South If your revolution measurement is 97 inches, dividing that number by 20 gives you a value of 4.85. Rounding 4.85 up to the nearest even number is 6. For this example, the minimum number of magnets required is 6. South North 2 5 North Example in English/Turf units Test magnet should alternately attract and repel. 4 3 South Illustration 3C 1” Minimum Example in Metric units If your revolution measurement is 2.5 meters, dividing that number by .5 gives you a value of 5. Rounding 5 up to the nearest even number is 6. For this example, the minimum number of magnets required is 6. The magnets provided by Micro-Trak are marked with a punched dashed line on the SOUTH pole side of the magnet. See Illustration 3A. NOTE: Refer to Appendix A for optional mounting instructions. Magnets may be attached mechanically as shown or adhered with epoxy or other high quality adhesive. When using adhesive, thoroughly clean the area of dirt and oil. Always use an even number of magnets, and always alternate the polarities of the magnets as you go around the wheel hub or drive shaft. To install, mount the first magnet with the SOUTH pole side (dashed line) facing toward the hub or shaft. Mount the second magnet with the NORTH pole side facing toward the hub or shaft. See Illustration 3B. English or Turf (inches) For proper operation, the magnets must be evenly spaced around the wheel or drive shaft. They must have alternating polarities, and the magnets must also be at least 1” apart. See Illustration 3C. Wheel Circumference 40 80 Number of Magnets 2 4 100 200 2 4 120 160 6 8 200 10 Metric (cm) Wheel Circumference Number of Magnets 9 300 400 6 8 500 10 Installation (cont) Drill lug bolt hole and bend to fit hub. Speed Sensor Installation (cont) Magnet Attaching Magnets The magnets are attached to a wheel hub or drive shaft and the speed sensor is mounted directly over the magnet. When the wheel or drive shaft begins turning, a speed impulse is sent to the MT-9000 Series console every time a magnet passes by the tip of the speed sensor. For the speed sensor to operate properly, the spacing between the magnets and the tip of the sensor must always remain constant. Before permanently mounting any parts, be sure that the location you have selected will meet the following requirements. See Illustration 4. Sensor assembly must not be mounted more than 45° from perpendicular Illustration 4 Bracket must be rigidly mounted 45° max 3/8” nuts Sensor (Green body) ¼” to ½” air gap Magnet Connecting the Speed Sensor Cable Sensor identification Chart The speed sensor cable has a green sensor body and mates with the main harness cable having a yellow cable tie near the 3-pin M/P connector. Make certain that you install the correct sensor cable and connect it to the correct connector on the main harness. The speed sensor and flow sensor are identical, but must be connected to the proper harness connector. The speed sensor always connects to the main harness lead with the YELLOW tie and the flow sensor always connects to the main harness lead with the GREEN tie. See Illustration 5. SENSOR SENSOR BODY COLOR MAIN HARNESS TIE COLOR Speed Green Yellow Flow Green Green Run/Hold* Black Gray *Remote run/hold is not recommended for use with NH3 systems. 10 Local Access Speed Connector A 3-PIN B METRI-PACK C 150 TOWER 3-PIN A METRI-PACK B 150 SHROUD C BRN RED ORG YEL GRN BLU VIO GRY WHT BLK A B C D E F G H J K 10-PIN METRI-PACK SHROUD MT 9000 CONSOLE Installation Note: The main harness provides two connection points for the speed sensor. For speed sensor installations in the cab or near the control console, it may be more practical to use the local access connector (YELLOW tie) on the control console pigtail exiting the rear of the console. Using this connection point will disable the connection point on the end of the main harness. For speed sensor installations on implements, it may be more practical to use the speed connector on the end of the main harness. When using this connection point, make certain that the local access connector for speed/distance is mated together. 10-PIN METRI-PACK TOWER Illustration 5 BLUE TIE YELLOW TIE A B C D E F G H J K Installation (cont) Connecting the Run/hold Sensor Cable NOTE: Remote run/hold is NOT recommended for use with NH3 systems. Speed Sensor Options In addition to the standard Hall-effect magnetic speed sensor, the MT-9000 may be interfaced with a variety of other speed sensing equipment. Several options are listed below. Astro series or other GPS Speed Sensor Interfaces The MT-9000 may also be used with most GPS speed sensors that output a pulsed signal, such as the Micro-Trak Astro II and 5, SkyTrak or Dickey-John GPS speed sensors. An adapter cable may be required. Vansco™ Radar Speed Sensor Astro II GPS Speed Sensor The Vansco radar speed sensor uses a microwave (radar) signal to deliver a reliable, accurate speed signal for electronic equipment. It features state-of-the-art electronic design/ manufacturing, rugged aluminum housing and complete testing and certification. Radar Interface The MT-9000 may also be interfaced with most popular radar ground speed sensors. An adapter cable is required for proper interface. SEE APPENDIX H FOR LIST OF ADAPTER CABLES FOR RADAR. GPS Speed Sensor Interface The MT-9000 may also be used with most GPS speed sensors that output a pulsed signal, such as SkyTrak or Dickey-John GPS speed sensors. An adapter cable may be required. Vansco Radar Speed Sensor Contact a Micro-Trak sales representative for details on any of these products, or call Micro-Trak Systems, Inc. at 1-800-328-9613. 11 Installation (cont) NH3500 Kit Installation Remove any existing metering valves. If the old metering valve has a built-in manifold, it is recommended to install a separate new manifold for the NH3500 kit. Another option, although not recommended, is to use the existing manifold, making certain the old metering valve is in the maximum open position to allow for minimal restriction of flow through the plumbing. There also should not be any positive shut-off valves installed in the plumbing between the NH3500 kit shut-off valve and the knives. Illustration 6 Vapor Tube Hook-up Locate a convenient area on the applicator to install the NH3500 plumbing panel. When selecting an installation location, keep in mind that the hose from the break-away coupler must reach the strainer inlet with enough length to allow for proper operation of the disconnect mechanism of the break-away coupler and prevent kinking of the hose at hinge points. Also, the strainer’s clean-out plug should be accessible for regular cleaning. Make certain that the area selected allows for enough length of the manifold hose, between the manifold and the servo valve outlet, to prevent kinking at hinge points. Shut-off Valve Strainer From Brake-A-Way Coupler Inlet Installation Note: It is recommended to use an NH3 compatible thread sealing compound such as “Slic-tite paste with Teflon”, or a similar compound, on all pipe thread fittings. Slic-tite is manufactured by LA-CO Industries, Inc./ Markal Company. Vapor Tube Hook-up In-line Servo Valve Adapter Illustration 7 Heat Exchanger Remove the NH3500 plumbing panel from the shipping board. Install the plumbing panel on the tool bar frame using the carriage bolts and flange lock nuts through the top and bottom brackets of the system. Trim any excess length off of the bolts if required. Attach the hose from the break-away coupler to the strainer inlet. Check for proper hose length for operation of the disconnect mechanism of the breakaway coupler. Next, connect the manifold hose to the servo valve outlet. Check for proper hose length to avoid kinking at hinge points. NOTE: If you are working with old/dirty nurse tanks, it is recommended to install a large magnet of some sort in the strainer screen to help catch rust and scale from the nurse tank to avoid plugging the heat exchanger, flowmeter and other plumbing. To Manifold “Outlet” Servo Valve Flowmeter 12 Installation (cont) Equalizer Kit Installation Remove any existing metering valves. If the old metering valve has a built-in manifold, it is recommended to install a separate new manifold for this kit. Another option, although not recommended, is to use the existing manifold, making certain the old metering valve is in the maximum open position to allow for minimal restriction of flow through the plumbing. There also should not be any positive shut-off valves installed in the plumbing between the Equalizer kit shut-off valve and the knives. Locate a convenient area on the applicator to install the Equalizer heat exchanger and the plumbing control panel. When selecting an installation location, keep in mind that the hose from the break-away coupler must reach the strainer inlet on the Equalizer with enough length to allow for proper operation of the disconnect mechanism of the break-away coupler and prevent kinking of the hose at hinge points. Also, the strainer screen should be accessible for regular cleaning. Make certain that the area selected allows for enough length of the manifold hose, between the manifold and the servo valve outlet, to prevent kinking at hinge points. Install the Equalizer base plate on the tool bar (using the carriage bolts and flange lock nuts) through the base plate and bottom bracket. Trim any excess length off of the bolts if required. Install the base plate adapter and Equalizer heat exchanger onto the base plate as shown in Illustration 8 on Illustration 8 Equalizer Heat Exchanger Manual Shut- Strainer Screen off Valve previous page. Install the strainer screen, strainer fitting and manual shut-off valve onto the Equalizer as shown in Illustration 9. Attach the hose from the break-away coupler to the manual shut-off valve inlet. Check for proper hose length for operation of the disconnect mechanism of the break-away coupler. Install the 1 1/4” x 18” NH3 hose to the base plate adapter outlet as shown. Remove the plumbing control panel from the shipping board. Connect the plumbing control panel to the 1 1/4” x 18” NH3 hose and secure the plumbing control panel to the tool bar frame (using the carriage bolts and flange lock nuts) through the top and bottom brackets of the plumbing panel. Install the vapor hose adapter onto the servo valve outlet. Next, connect the manifold hose to the vapor hose adapter. Check for proper hose length between the manifold and vapor hose adapter to avoid kinking at hinge points. Locate the 3/8” x 6’ vapor hose. Install one end to the hose barb fitting on the vapor hose adapter and the other end to the hose barb fitting on the top of the Equalizer heat exchanger, as illustrated. Secure the vapor hose in place with appropriate hose clamps provided with the kit. NOTE: If you are working with old/dirty nurse tanks, it is recommended to install a large magnet of some sort in the strainer screen to help catch rust and scale from the nurse tank to avoid plugging the heat exchanger, flowmeter and other plumbing. Illustration 9 Inline Servo Adapter To Manifold 3/8” x 6’ Vapor Hose Vapor Hose Adapter Equalizer Base Plate 1¼” x 18” NH3 Hose Flowmeter Shut-off Valve Servo Valve From Brake-away Vapor Tube Hook-up Coupler Shut-off Valve 1¼” Close Nipple 1¼” Strainer Flowmeter Illustration 10 Servo Valve Raven Super Cooler ¼” MPT x 3/8” Hose Barb 1¼” Close Nipple 1¼” 90° Elbow 1¼” x 4” NH3 Hose 3/8” x 7’ Vapor Hose Installation Note: It is recommended to use an NH3 compatible thread sealing compound such as “Slic-tite paste with Teflon”, or a similar compound, on all pipe thread fittings. Slic-tite is manufactured by LA-CO Industries, Inc./Markal Company. 13 Installation (cont) and secure the plumbing control panel to the tool bar frame (using the carriage bolts and flange lock nuts) through the top and bottom brackets of the plumbing panel. Install the vapor hose adapter onto the servo valve outlet. Next, connect the manifold hose to the vapor hose adapter. Check for proper hose length between the manifold and vapor hose adapter to avoid kinking at hinge points. Raven Super Cooler Kit Installation Remove any existing metering valves. If the old metering valve has a built-in manifold, it is recommended to install a separate new manifold for this kit. Another option, although not recommended, is to use the existing manifold, making certain the old metering valve is in the maximum open position to allow for minimal restriction of flow through the plumbing. There also should not be any positive shut-off valves installed in the plumbing between the shut-off valve and the knives. Install the 1/4” MPT x 3/8” hose barb fitting onto the Super Cooler inlet as shown in Illustration 12. Locate the 3/8” x 7’ vapor hose. Install one end to the hose barb fitting on the bottom of the servo valve and the other end to the hose barb fitting at the inlet of the Super Cooler, as illustrated. Secure the vapor hose in place with appropriate size hose clamps provided with the kit. Locate a convenient area on the applicator to install the Raven Super Cooler and the plumbing control panel. When selecting an installation location, keep in mind that the hose from the break-away coupler must reach the strainer inlet on the Super Cooler with enough length to allow for proper operation of the disconnect mechanism of the break-away coupler and prevent kinking of the hose at hinge points. Also, the strainer screen should be accessible for regular cleaning. Make certain that the area selected allows for enough length of the manifold hose, between the manifold and the servo valve outlet, to prevent kinking at hinge points. NOTE: If you are working with old/dirty nurse tanks, it is recommended to install a large magnet of some sort in the strainer screen to help catch rust and scale from the nurse tank to avoid plugging the heat exchanger, flowmeter and other plumbing. For All NH3 Kits Illustration 11 Weld the steel vapor VAPOR TUBES tubes to the back of your liquid tubes. All electronic equipment, including the console and Trak-Star speed sensor, Must be disconnected GROUND LEVEL before Welding on equipment. The four steel vapor tubes should be evenly spaced across the applicator (two per side) and WEAR RESISTANT installed so that SURFACE only their wear resistant surface contacts the soil. Mount the tubes just high enough to avoid plugging. Install the Raven Super Cooler on the tool bar following the instructions supplied from the manufacturer. Trim any excess length off of the bolts if required. Install the 1 1/4” close nipple and 1 1/4” strainer onto the Super Cooler inlet as shown in Illustration 11. Attach the hose from the breakaway coupler to the manual shut-off valve inlet. Check for proper operation of the disconnect mechanism of the breakaway coupler. Install the 1 1/4” close nipple and 1 1/4” elbow on the Super Cooler outlet as shown in Illustration 11. Install the 1 1/4” NH3 hose to the 1 1/4” elbow as shown. Remove the plumbing control panel from the shipping board. Connect the plumbing control panel to the 1 1/4” x 18” NH3 hose In-Line Servo Valve Adapter Vapor Tube Hook-up Illustration 12 To Manifold From Breakaway Coupler 14 Installation (cont) Locate the ¾” EVA hose supplied with the kit. Connect to one of the ½” x ¾” x ½” tee fittings and route along the tool bar frame to other ½” x ¾” x ½” tee fitting. Cut to length and install on the tee fitting. Allow enough extra hose to avoid kinking at hinge points. Now install a ¾” x ¾” x ¾” tee fitting approximately halfway along this hose (center of the tool bar) between the other two tee fittings. Using an appropriate length ¾” hose, connect this tee fitting to the vapor tube connection on the NH3500 plumbing panel. Secure all hoses with properly sized hose clamps. Secure the hoses to the tool bar frame with cable ties. NH3500 Vapor Tube Installation Locate the ½” EVA vapor hose supplied with the kit. Starting on one half of the tool bar, connect the ½” hose to the outside steel vapor tube. Route the hose up the shank and along the tool bar frame to the inside steel vapor tube. Allow enough extra hose to avoid kinking at hinge points. Cut the hose to length and attach to the inside steel vapor tube. Install a ½” x ¾” x ½” tee fitting approximately halfway along this hose between the outside and inside steel vapor tubes. See Illustration 13. Repeat the same procedure for the steel vapor tubes on the other half of the tool bar. Secure all hoses with properly sized hose clamps. Secure the hoses to the tool bar frame with cable ties. NH3500 Kit - Vapor Line Installation Illustration 13 ½” Vapor Hose ½” Vapor Hose Manifold ¾” Vapor Hose ¾” Vapor Hose ½” Vapor Hose ¾” Tee ½” X ½” X ¾” Tee NH3500 Kit ½” Vapor Hose ½” X ¾” X ½” Tee Breakaway Coupler Steel Vapor Tubes Steel Vapor Tubes Raven Super Cooler Vapor Tube Installation Locate the 3/4” EVA vapor hose supplied with the kit. Starting on one half of the tool bar, connect the ¾” hose to the outside steel vapor tube. Route the hose up the shank and along the tool bar frame to the inside steel vapor tube. Allow enough extra hose to avoid kinking at hinge points. Cut the hose to length and attach to the inside steel vapor tube. Install a ¾” x ¾” x ¾” tee fitting approximately halfway along this hose between the outside and inside steel vapor tubes. See Illustration 14. Repeat the same procedure for the steel vapor tubes on the other half of the tool bar. Secure all hoses with properly sized hose clamps. Secure the hoses to the tool bar frame with cable ties. Using the ¾” EVA hose supplied with the kit, connect to one of the tee fittings and route along the tool bar frame to the vapor hose connections on the heat exchanger. Cut to length and install on one of the vapor fittings on the heat exchanger. Using the remaining ¾” EVA hose, connect to the other tee fitting and route along the tool bar frame to the vapor hose connections on the heat exchanger. Cut to length and install on the remaining vapor fitting on the heat exchanger. Allow enough extra hose to avoid kinking at hinge points. Secure all hoses with properly sized hose clamps. Secure the hoses to the tool bar frame with cable ties. ½” Vapor Hose Illustration 14 ¾” Vapor Hose ¾” Vapor Hose ½” Vapor Hose ½” X ½” X ¾” Tee ½” Vapor Hose Manifold ¾” Tee Equalizer Kit or Control Kit for Raven Super Cooler Breakaway Coupler 15 ½” Vapor Hose ½” X ¾” X ½” Tee Installation (cont) 2-PIN A METRI-PACK 150 SHROUD B MT-9000 CONSOLE Install the pressure sensor in an unused port of the manifold or in the hose between the heat exchanger and the manifold. Connect the 2-pin extension cable to the pressure sensor and route to the console. Locate the 2-pin local access pressure connection point on the back of the display console (console harness cable with WHITE tie) and connect extension cable to this point. (See Illustration at right). Note: If the pressure sensor is NOT installed, the console display will still read “PSI 0” in the lower left display. TO PRESSURE SENSOR 2-PIN A A 2-PIN METRI-PACK EXT. CABLE B 150 TOWER 150 SHROUD B Electrical BRN RED ORG YEL GRN BLU VIO GRY WHT BLK A B C D E F G H J K 10-PIN METRI-PACK TOWER WHITE (NATURAL) TIE 10-PIN METRI-PACK SHROUD Pressure Sensor Installation A B C D E F G H J K TO MAIN POWER CABLE The MT-9000 Series NH3 main wiring harness is made specifically for use on anhydrous ammonia applicators. The harness combines the wires for the servo valve, flowmeter, shut-off valve and remote access speed connector into a single 10-pin connector. TO CONSOLE RED TIE Plug the main harness 10-pin connector into the 10-pin connector on the plumbing unit harness. Optional extension cables are available. BLUE TIE NH3 MAIN HARNESS P/N 13276 15' 10-PIN M/P EXTENSION TO PLUMBING PANEL 16 Installation (cont) MT-9000 NH3 System Diagram MT-9000 LOCAL PRESSURE CONNECTOR CHASSIS GROUND POWER CABLE WHITE WIRE RED WIRE BATTERY* LOCAL ACCESS SPEED CONNECTOR (IF SPEED SENSOR IS INSTALLED ON VEHICLE). 12-VOLT POWER 10' 10-PIN M/P EXTENSION SPEED SENSOR YELLOW TIE HOLD/CUT-OUT MODULE * ITEMS NOT INCLUDED WITH SYSTEM. HARNESS CONNECTS TO NH3 PLUMBING PANEL. 17 Installation (cont) MT-9000 NH3 Wiring Diagram MT-9000 CONSOLE 2-PIN M/P 150 SHROUD WHT RED A B A A B C D E F G H J K A B C D E F G H J K 3-PIN A M/P 630 B SHROUD TOWER C 1-PIN W/P S A B C D E F G H J K A 3-PIN B M/P 630 A B C D E F G H J K A B C D E F G H J K BRN RED ORG YEL GRN BLU VIO GRY WHT BLK A B C D E F G H J K C BLK RED TIE 1-PIN W/P T A GRAY TIE BRN RED LOCAL ACCESS RUN/HOLD CONNECTOR ORG YEL 3-PIN A A 3-PIN GRN M/P 150 B B M/P 150 SHROUD C C TOWER BLU VIO GRY WHT BLK WHITE (NATURAL) TIE 2-PIN A M/P 150 B TOWER BLUE TIE YELLOW TIE LOCAL ACCESS SPEED CONNECTOR 3-PIN A A 3-PIN M/P 150 B B M/P 150 SHROUD C C TOWER BRN RED ORG YEL GRN BLU VIO GRY WHT BLK WHT RED BLK RED TIE BLUE TIE A B C D E F G H J K A B C D E F G H J K CHASSIS GROUND (18") BRN RED ORG YEL GRN BLU VIO GRY WHT BLK BLACK TIE RED WHT BLK RED WHT BLK RED BLK RED BLK GREEN TIE A 3-PIN B M/P 150 C TOWER A 3-PIN B W/P 150 C SHROUD BATTERY POSITIVE BATTERY NEGATIVE SERVO ADAPTER GREEN TIE A 3-PIN B M/P 150 C TOWER YELLOW TIE A 3-PIN B M/P 150 C TOWER A 3-PIN B W/P 150 SERVO C SHROUD HEAT SHRINK HOLD CUT-OUT/HALL-EFFECT ADAPTER 3-PIN A M/P 150 B SHROUD C 3-PIN A W/P 150 B TOWER C 3-PIN A M/P 150 B SHROUD C DUST DISTANCE COVER VALVE A 3-PIN NH3 B M/P 150 SHUT-OFF C TOWER BROWN TIE FLOW 18 10-PIN METRI-PACK SHROUD 10-PIN METRI-PACK TOWER 10-PIN METRI-PACK SHROUD 10-PIN METRI-PACK TOWER 10-PIN METRI-PACK SHROUD 10-PIN METRI-PACK TOWER 10-PIN METRI-PACK SHROUD 10-PIN METRI-PACK TOWER Console Functions The MT-9000 Series features a large, easy-to-read display with bold, heavy duty buttons and toggle switches, and a rugged outer case. Operation positions calibration positions The MT-9000 Series offers two different Operation positions: Speed and Flow Rate. These positions are identified by Green boxes with white type. The MT-9000 Series offers six different Calibration positions: Target Rate, Adjust Rate, Boom Width, Min Flow, Flowmeter and Distance. These positions are identified by red boxes with white type. Speed: Displays ground speed in miles per hour (kilometers per hour). target rate: Used to enter the target application rate in pounds of “N”/Acre (kg N/Ha). flow rate: Displays the total number of pounds (kg) of NH3 applied per minute. adjust rate: Used to enter an amount of change for on-the-go adjustments to the target rate. Cumulative totals positions The MT-9000 Series offers four different Cumulative Totals positions: Total Area, Field Area, Total Flow and Field Flow. These positions are identified by Blue boxes with white type. boom width: Used to enter the working width of your applicator. min flow: Used to enter the minimum flow rate. Total Area: Keeps a running count of the total acres (hectares) worked. May be reset. flowmeter: Used to enter flowmeter calibration value. distance: Used to enter circumference value; will also display accumulated distance travelled. Field Area: Keeps a running count of acres (hectares) worked. May be reset. Total flow: Displays total number of pounds (kg) of NH3 applied. May be reset. Tank: Displays the amount of NH3 remaining in the tank. test: Not for use with anhydrous ammonia application. Field flow: Displays number of pounds (kg) of NH3 applied. May be reset. Rate 1, 2, 3: Displays each of three preset application rates. reset: Clears total counters when held for three seconds. 19 Calibration General In this chapter, we will help you calibrate your system specifically for your NH3 application needs. Follow these procedures carefully to make sure you are properly prepared before you get to the field. We’ll begin with the Special Calibration section. You will need to go to Special Calibration anytime your system uses a modified set-up. Modifications include: Metric or Turf measurement, Servo type other than a Micro-Trak servo valve, in-line (except NH3) versus by-pass plumbing, ball valves versus solenoid valves. If your system does not use any of these modifications, skip “Special” Calibration and go to Standard Liquid Calibration on pages 29-35. This system is also equipped with a Software Utility package that includes the “Calibration Wizard” program, that allows you to calibrate your system electronically. See the Compact Disc you received with your MT-9000 Series Automatic Rate Controller and the Software Utility Reference Manual. “Special” Calibration Entering “Special” Calibration The MT-9000 Series has a number of control functions which are preset at the factory (See Factory Calibration Chart on page 29). In some cases, however, it may be necessary to change one or more of these settings to enhance performance or meet special operational requirements. To make these changes, you need to enter “Special” Calibration. To enter “Special” Calibration, do the following: Illustration 15 MT-9000 SeRIeS eRROR 1. Turn the power switch OFF. Rate 1 2 3 cal PSI bar auTOMaTIc RaTe cOnTROlleR gal / 1000 lbs n / ac gal / ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches 2. P lace the console in the HOLD position and turn the rotary dial to the Speed position. RaTe 1 3. W hile holding the “+/-” switch UP, turn the power ON. Release the “+/-” switch when the console has powered up. RaTe 2 TOTal flOW fIelD aRea fIelD flOW TaRgeT RaTe MIn. flOW aDjuST RaTe flOWMeTeR BOOM WIDTH DISTance RaTe 3 TanK POWeR On flOW RaTe SPeeD TOTal aRea TeST Off ReSeT auTO Man HOlD 4. T he console will display “Spec” and the warning light will flash. See Illustration 15. Dashes will appear in the lower right display until the rotary dial is moved to one of the Special Cal positions (Target Rate, Adjust Rate, Boom Width, Distance, Flowmeter, Min Flow, Field FLow or Total Flow). 5. To exit Special Cal mode press the Reset switch. Entering “Special” Calibration Values Units of Measure: This “Special Cal” position is used to select the units of measure for the system. The units of measure determine how data is displayed and how volume, Dial Position distance and area calculations are made. Use the “+/-” switch TaRgeT RaTe to select the desired units of measure for the system. Display will Read ERROR CAL PSI bar EnG = American English mEt = Standard metric turF = Standard Turf Units 20 Rate 1 2 3 gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches meters data inches meters data inches “Special” Calibration (cont) Entering “Special” Calibration Values (cont) Material Type: This “Special Cal” position is used to select the type of material that the system is controlling. The material type determines how application data is labeled on the display and how Dial Position volume calculations are made. Use the “+/-” switch aDjuST RaTe to select NH3 application mode for the system. Display will Read ERROR CAL PSI bar Rate 1 2 3 gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches UNITS = AMERICAN ENGLISH MATERIAL RATE VOLUME AREA DISTANCE SPEED H2O Gal/Ac Gallons Acres Feet MPH NH3 Lbs N/Ac Lbs NH3 Acres Feet MPH Dry Lbs/Ac Pounds Acres Feet MPH UNITS = STANDARD METRIC H2O Liters/Ha Liters Hectares Meters Km/H NH3 Kg N/Ha Kg NH3 Hectares Meters Km/H Dry Kg/Ha Kg Hectares Meters Km/H UNITS = STANDARD TURF H2O Gal/1000 Gallons 1,000 Sq Ft Feet MPH NH3 Lbs N/1000 Lbs NH3 1,000 Sq Ft Feet MPH Dry Lbs/1000 Pounds 1,000 Sq Ft Feet MPH Servo Type: This “Special” Cal position is used to select the correct driver for the servo valve (control valve) being installed with the system. Micro-Trak servo valves requires an 8-volt driver for optimum operation while servo valves from other manufacturers require a 12-volt driver for optimum operation. Use Dial Position the “+/-” switch to select “8” for Micro-Trak servo valves or “12” for servo valves from BOOM WIDTH other manufacturers. Display will Read ERROR CAL PSI bar NOTE: Do not attempt to use a “12” setting with a MicroTrak servo valve. Damage due to over-voltage will not be covered under warranty. 21 Rate 1 2 3 gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches “Special” Calibration (cont) Entering “Special” Calibration Values (cont) Servo Polarity: This “Special” Cal position is used to designate whether the servo valve (control valve) has been installed in a bypass line (bP) or in the main supply line going to the flowmeter and boom shut-off valves (IL). Use the “+/-” switch to select “bP” for bypass installations. Dial Position DISTance Display will Read ERROR CAL PSI bar Rate 1 2 3 gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches NOTE: When the system is used in conjunction with a Micro-Trak NH3 control panel, always select “BP” for the servo valve polarity. Boom Shut-off Valve Type: This “Special Cal” position is used to designate what type of boom shut-off valve is installed in the system. Use the “+/—” switch to select “SoL” for the type of boom shut-off valve Dial Position installed. Display will Read ERROR CAL PSI bar Rate 1 2 3 gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches flOWMeTeR Note: The ball valve selection is normally for use with a 2-wire valve ONLY. If you need assistance for other wiring configurations, contact Micro-Trak for assistance. Boost Valve Setting: The boost valve is not for use with NH3 systems. Use Dial Position the “+/-” switch to adjust the displayed value to read OFF. Display will Read MIn. flOW ERROR CAL PSI bar Tank Alarm Set Point: This “Special Cal” position is Rate 1 2 3 gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches Display will Read used to set the desired tank fIelD flOW level (lbs/Kg NH3) at which the low level alarm will activate. Dial Position Use the “+/-” switch to adjust the displayed value to the desired level. ERROR CAL PSI bar Tank Size: This “Special Cal” position is used to set the Rate 1 2 3 gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches Display will Read amount of pounds (Kg) NH3 in the tank. Use the “+/-” switch to adjust the displayed value to match the size {lbs. (Kg) TOTal flOW NH3} of the product tank. ERROR Dial Position CAL PSI bar 22 Rate 1 2 3 gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches “Special” Calibration (cont) Entering “Special” Calibration Values (cont) Exiting Special Calibration Upon completion of the special calibration process, exit special calibration by simply pressing the reset button. Proceed with Standard NH3 Calibration before beginning operation. “Special” Factory-Loaded Calibration Values Default Values Calibration Factor Purpose English Metric Turf Tank Size Maximum Value than can be entered in “Tank” Off Off Off Tank Set Point Alarm Activation Point Off Off Off Units Type of Measurement English Metric Turf Material Type Application, Flow Liquid Liquid Liquid Servo Model Servo Voltage 8-Volt 8-Volt 8-Volt Boost Valve Activation Percentage Off Off Off Valve Type Shut-off Valve Solenoid Solenoid Solenoid Servo Polarity Servo Direction Bypass Bypass Bypass 23 Standard NH3 Calibration Illustration 16 Entering Standard Calibration MT-9000 SeRIeS Once in calibration mode, you may change any one, all or none of the values, in any order. To enter calibration mode, simply turn the rotary selector to the desired calibration position. Use the “+/-” switch to adjust values. Calibration Positions are identified as RED with white type (lower six positions). ERROR Rate 1 2 3 CAL PSI bar To enter Calibration RaTe 1 auTOMaTIc RaTe cOnTROlleR gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches RaTe 2 TOTal flOW fIelD aRea fIelD flOW TaRgeT RaTe MIn. flOW aDjuST RaTe flOWMeTeR BOOM WIDTH DISTance RaTe 3 1. Place the console in HOLD. TanK POWeR On flOW RaTe SPeeD TOTal aRea TeST Off ReSeT auTO 2. Turn the rotary dial to the any of the six (RED) Calibration positions. The console will display CAL and the warning light will flash. See Illustration 16. Man HOlD Entering Standard Calibration Values Target Rate: This position is used to enter the value for the desired target application Dial Position rate in units of actual “N” per acre. (For unit per area options, see Entering Special TaRgeT RaTe Calibration on page 26.) Up to three rates can be programmed from 0.1 to 6553.5. Press RATE 1 to enter your first rate, RATE 2 to enter your second rate, and RATE 3 to enter your third target rate. Use the “+/-” switch to adjust the value displayed to the desired rate. Display will Read ERROR CAL PSI bar Adjust Rate: Enter the value for the desired amount of change in units per acre to be used for making on-thego rate adjustments when operating in AUTO. (For unit per area options, see Entering Special Calibration on page 25.) Dial Position You may set an adjust rate value for each target rate. Press RATE 1 to enter the aDjuST RaTe adjust rate for Rate 1, press Rate 2 to enter the adjust rate for Rate 2, and press RATE 3 to enter the adjust rate for Rate 3. Use the “+/-” switch to adjust the value displayed to the desired rate. Rate 1 2 3 gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches Display will Read ERROR CAL PSI bar Rate 1 2 3 gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches Note: If you will not be using the adjust rate feature, set the value to zero (0). This will help to prevent any accidental target rate changes. 24 Standard NH3 Calibration (cont) Entering Standard Calibration Values (cont) boom width: Enter the entire working width of the applicator, in inches (meters), for boom one. Use the “+/-” switch to adjust the displayed value to the correct width for boom one (in the top display). To advance to the next boom section, press the RESET button on the front panel. A value of “0” (.000) must Dial Position be entered for all other boom sections. BOOM WIDTH Display will Read ERROR CAL PSI bar Rate 1 2 3 Gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac Gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches Setting Working Width In order to accurately measure the number of units applied per acre (hectare), it is important to determine the correct “working” width. The working width is the width of ground being affected by any operation. This should be measured to the nearest inch (thousandth of a meter). Min flow: The purpose of this calibration parameter Display will Read is to set the minimum Dial Position recommended flow rate for the flowmeter in the NH3 Kit. Once set, the system MIn. flOW will prevent the actual flow rate from going below the recommended minimum rating, preventing the flowmeter from stalling (turbine stopping). You may set a minimum flow rating for each target rate. ERROR CAL PSI bar Rate 1 2 3 Gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac Gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches Application Note: In certain situations when applying in AUTO, your ground speed may be slow enough to result in an over-application error. In other words, based on ground speed, the actual flow rate for your application is below the calibrated minimum. Remember, in AUTo, the system will not allow the flow rate to drop below the calibrated minimum. Entering minimum flow values Each target rate has a different settings for minimum flow. Press the RATE 1 button. The lower right portion of the display will be showing the minimum flow value. Use the “+/-” switch to adjust the displayed value (lbs. NH3 per minute) to 10.0. Repeat the procedure for RATE 2 and 3. Enter the same minimum flow values for those target rates. 25 Standard NH3 Calibration (cont) Entering Standard Calibration Values (cont) flowmeter: This position is used to enter the calibration Display will Read number from the flowmeter tag. It represents the number of pulses per pound of “N” for that particular flowmeter. The Dial Position same value is used for both English and Metric. Use the “+/-” switch to enter this flOWMeTeR value. ERROR CAL PSI bar gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha Rate 1 2 3 meters data inches Your Micro-Trak flowmeter has been tested at the factory and assigned a “Flowmeter” calibration value to make it operate properly with the MT-9000 Series console. This number is stamped on the metal tag attached to the flowmeter. See Illustration 17. This is a starting point only. The value must be fine-tuned. See Fine-Tuning Flowmeter Calibration on page 34. Illustration 17 distance: This position is used to calibrate the speed sensor for accurate speed and distance measurement. When this position is selected, the display will show the wheel circumference value and the distance travelled. Either one may be selected to calibrate for speed and distance measurement. Dial Position Display will Read Distance Traveled ERROR CAL PSI bar NOTE: Because of the difference in wheel-toDISTance drive shaft ratios, it is difficult to determine a calibration value for installation on a drive shaft by measuring a wheel. You must start with an estimated calibration value and then fine-tune the calibration. Rate 1 2 3 gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches Distance CAL Factor Refer to Fine-Tuning Speed/Distance Calibration for more detailed information. Determining Wheel Circumference Illustration 18 For the console to calculate the correct speed and measure distance accurately, the circumference of the sensor-equipped wheel must be entered. Determine the circumference of the sensor-mounted wheel, to the nearest tenth of an inch (thousandth of a meter), with the following method: Mark the tire with a piece of chalk and measure distance travelled on the ground for one complete revolution. See Illustration 18. For improved accuracy, it is recommended to perform this function in field conditions, measure several revolutions, and take the average. To determine circumference, measure the distance of one complete wheel revolution and divide by the number of magnets installed. Divide the measured revolution by the number of magnets installed to get your starting wheel circumference calibration value. Once calibration of the system is complete, this number should be fine-tuned for optimum accuracy. Please refer to Fine-Tuning Speed/Distance Calibration Value on page 33. 26 Standard NH3 Calibration (cont) Fine Tuning Speed/Distance Calibration Value 3. P lace the console in MAN when the marker on the vehicle passes the starting flag to activate the distance counting function. The console display numbers will increase, adding to the distance total as you drive. Drive the premeasured course and place the console in HOLD when the marker on the vehicle passes the ending flag to stop the distance counting function. Stop the vehicle in a safe and level area and continue with this procedure. This procedure is used to verify the calibration of the system. In order to achieve accurate measurements, each step in this fine tuning procedure should be performed as precisely as possible. Preparation • O nce the system is fully installed and calibrated, select a straight tract of ground that is similar to your actual field conditions and as level as possible. 4. T oggle the “+/-” switch to adjust the upper display until it matches the actual distance traveled. NOTE: Using a course with a different ground surface, such as a hard-surface road, will result in different readings than exact field conditions. 5. W hen the number shown on the display matches (as closely as possible) the actual distance driven, you have arrived at the correct calibration value. This will also finetune the Distance Cal factor in the lower right display. • M easure a distance of 1000 feet (500 meters). Clearly mark the beginning and end points with flags or something highly visible to the user. To verify proper calibration, repeat the procedure a second time. Write down the new wheel circumference (CIRC) number (lower right display) and keep it in a safe place. If the calibration values are ever accidentally changed, you can simply re-enter this number. Procedure Warning: Turn boom switches OFF to avoid product application during the following procedure. 1. P lace the console in HOLD. The display will read HOLD. Turn the rotary dial to the “Distance” position. Be sure the display shows “0.” If not, reset the distance counter by pressing and holding “Reset” until the display automatically returns to 0 (approximately three seconds). MT-9000 SeRIeS 2. You are now ready to drive the measured course. Pick a location on the vehicle to use as a marker for starting and stopping the distance counting function (e.g. door handle, mirror, step). You should begin to drive the course well ahead of the starting flag and drive past the ending flag, using the Master switch to start and stop the counting function. It is not recommended to start from a dead stop at the starting flag and stop at the ending flag. ERROR CAL PSI bar RaTe 1 Rate 1 2 3 auTOMaTIc RaTe cOnTROlleR gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches RaTe 2 RaTe 3 TOTal flOW fIelD aRea fIelD flOW TaRgeT RaTe MIn. flOW aDjuST RaTe flOWMeTeR BOOM WIDTH DISTance TanK POWeR On flOW RaTe SPeeD TOTal aRea TeST Off ReSeT auTO Man HOlD 27 Standard NH3 Calibration (cont) Fine-Tuning Flowmeter Calibration Note: Total and Flowmeter calibration are inversely proportional (meaning, as the Flowmeter calibration value increases, total decreases). This procedure is used to verify and fine-tune the flowmeter calibration. Every flowmeter is calibrated with water at the factory and stamped with a calibration value. Enter the value as a starting point and use this procedure to fine-tune that value for your specific installation and NH3 application (refer to Entering Flowmeter Calibration on page 31. This procedure should be repeated when the flowmeter installation has been altered. 7. Y ou will notice that the flowmeter calibration value has changed. If the Field Flow value is correct, write down the new flowmeter calibration value. This is your “fine tuned” value. Keep this for future reference. 8. F lowmeter calibration is complete. Turn the rotary selector to any position other than the calibration positions (RED boxes with white type), and continue operation. Procedure 1. S tart with a full nurse tank. Make certain that you have an accurate scaled weight of the full tank. You will want to apply a minimum of 1,000 pounds of NH3 for this procedure. The larger the volume of NH3 used, the more accurate the calibration will be. * One way to obtain a scaled weight of the total product applied is to re-weigh the tank and subtract the current weight from the previous weight. The difference will be the total amount applied. 2. W ith the power switch ON, turn the rotary selector to the Field Flow position. Press and hold the RESET button until the display reads 0.0 (about three seconds). Illustration 19 3. Proceed to the field and perform actual application until at least 1,000 pounds of NH3 has been applied. The larger the volume of NH3 applied, the more accurate the calibration will be. Obtain an accurate scaled weight of the total product applied.* M T-9000 S E R IE S A U TO M A TIC R A TE C O N TR O LLE R ERROR 4. C ompare the console’s Field Flow reading with the known amount of NH3 that was applied. If the two amounts are within one or two percent, no fine-tuning of the flowmeter calibration is required. If the two amounts are more than two percent different, continue with the next step. CAL PSI bar RaTe 1 Rate 1 2 3 gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches RaTe 2 RaTe 3 TOTal flOW fIelD aRea fIelD flOW TaRgeT RaTe MIn. flOW aDjuST RaTe flOWMeTeR BOOM WIDTH DISTance TanK POWeR On flOW RaTe SPeeD TOTal aRea TeST Off ReSeT auTO Man 5. Turn the rotary selector to the Flowmeter position. HOlD 6. U se the “+” or “-” button to adjust the value in the upper display to match the amount of NH3 applied. See Illustration 19. 28 Standard Liquid Calibration (cont) Standard Factory-Loaded Calibration Values Calibration Factor Purpose Default Values English Metric Turf Application Rate 20.0 Gallons/Acre 200.0 liters/hectare 1.0 Gal/1000 Sq. Ft. Amount of Increase or Decrease per +/- Press (During AUTO Control) 1.0 Gallons/Acre 2.0 liters/hectare 0.1 Gallons/1000 Sq. Ft. Area and Application Rate 120 Inches 3.048 meters 120 Inches Speed, Distance, Area and Rate 1.75 Inches/Edge 0.044 meters/edge 1.75 Inches/Edge App. Rate, Flow Rate 155.0 155.0 155.0 Lowest Allowable Flow Rate in Auto 0.0 Gallons/Minute 0.0 liters/minute 0.0 Gallons/Minute Lowest Allowable Minimum Pressure in AUTO 0.0 psi 0.0 bar 0.0 psi Target Rate 1 Target Rate 2 Target Rate3 Adjust Rate 1 Adjust Rate 2 Adjust Rate 3 Boom 1 Width Boom 2 Width Boom 3 Width Boom 4 Width Boom 5 Width Boom 6 Width Distance Flowmeter PPG Min Flow 1 Min Flow 2 Min Flow 3 Min Pressure 1 MIn Pressure 2 Min Pressure 3 Exiting Standard Calibration Upon completion of the calibration process, exit calibration by simply turning the rotary dial to any function other than the calibration functions (RED boxes with white type). 29 Operation Console Operation display area During normal operation, when the Auto/ man/hold switch is in MAN and the Boom One switch is on, the application rate will not be maintained by the console automatically. For example, the MAN position may be used by the user to do things such as spot applications. During normal operation, the console will always display application rate in the upper half of the display, and will always display pressure in the lower left corner of the display (when pressure sensor is installed). The lower right corner of the display is used to show the data that corresponds with the position selected on the rotary dial (top six positions are operational positions). Using the “+/-” switch while in MAN allows the user to control the increase or decrease of flow or pressure as needed. During normal operation, when the Boom One switch is OFF, the console will turn the applicator off, application will stop and acre, gallon and distance counters will stop. For example, when turning on end rows, place the BOOM ONE switch to the OFF position. This disables area and distance counters. For example, in the following illustration, the top half of the display tells the user that Rate 1 is selected and the application rate is 120.0 pounds of “N” per acre. The lower left portion of the display tells the user that the operating pressure is at 54 PSI. And with the rotary dial set to Speed, the lower right portion of the display tells the user that the current ground speed is 4.5 MPH. “+/-” switch The “+/-” switch serves many functions within the system, and can be used within Calibration and Operation (Auto and MAN). Power switch This switch controls 12-volt power to the entire system. In the OFF position, there will be no drain to the vehicle’s electrical system. During normal operation, when automatic (AUTO) control mode is active, Boom One is on, and the rotary dial is not in a calibration position, each toggle of the switch will increase or decrease the target application rate by the amount of the calibrated adjust rate (“Delta”). M T-9000 S E R IE S A U TO M A TIC R A TE C O N TR O LLE R ERROR CAL PSI bar RaTe 1 RATE 1 2 3 gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches RaTe 2 RaTe 3 TOTal flOW fIelD aRea fIelD flOW TaRgeT RaTe MIn. flOW aDjuST RaTe flOWMeTeR BOOM WIDTH DISTance TanK POWeR On flOW RaTe SPeeD TOTal aRea TeST During normal operation, when manual (MAN) control mode is active, Boom One is on, and the rotary dial is not in a calibration position, toggling the ”+/—” switch will increase or decrease the application rate by closing or opening the servo valve (control valve). Off ReSeT boom switches The Boom One switch on the console is used to start and stop the flow of material through the NH3 kit, installed on the tool bar. The console accumulates area based on the calibrated applicator width (Total width of applicator should be set in calibration for Boom One). See Calibration, page 30. When the boom one switch is turned on, the boom shutoff valve should be on. When the boom one switch is turned off, the boom shut-off valve should be off. Additionally, the shut-off valve should not be on if the console’s Master Switch is in HOLD, or in AUTO while speed is zero. auTO Man HOlD Auto/man/hold switch This master switch will change the control status of the system from fully automatic control (“AUTO”), to manual control (“MAN”). During normal operation, when the Auto/ man/hold switch is in AUTO and the Boom One switch is on, and the rotary dial is not in a calibration position, the console adjusts the servo valve to maintain the desired application rate. For example, as speed increases, the servo valve automatically opens in order to maintain the desired application rate. As speed decreases, the servo valve automatically closes to maintain the application rate. 30 Operation (cont) Console Operation (cont) rate buttons tank button While in calibration, the Rate buttons are used to set three separate target rates. To do this, turn the rotary knob to the Target Rate position, press the appropriate rate button, and use the “+/-” keys to enter and adjust to the desired value. test button The Rate buttons serve many functions within the system, and can be used within Calibration and Operation (Auto and MAN). The rate buttons allow you to quickly select an alternative pre-programmed rate. They can be used in several different ways. This button is used during normal operation to check the pounds of NH3 (Kg/NH3) remaining in the tank. With the rotary dial in any of the six operational positions (BLUE and GREEN), pressing and holding this button will enable the upper half of the display to readout the pounds (Kg/NH3) remaining in the tank. By releasing the TANK button, the display will revert back to the application rate. This button is used to enter the Test Speed mode when calibrating the system. This button is NOT for use with anhydrous ammonia application. While in operation, the Rate buttons are used to select which pre-programmed rate you will use during application. For example, Rate 1 could be set at a low-end rate (e.g. 50 lbs. “N”/acre), Rate 2 at a mid-range rate (Target, e.g. 100 lbs. “N”/acre), and Rate 3 a high-end rate (e.g. 150 lbs. “N”/acre). MT-9000 SeRIeS reset button During normal operation, this button is used to reset a counters register to zero. Refer to resetting counters for more information. In standard calibration mode, this button is used to select boom sections for calibration. In special calibration mode, pressing the reset button will exit this mode. Refer to calibration for more information. auTOMaTIc RaTe cOnTROlleR rotary dial gal / 1000 During normal operation, you can view any one of six / Ac monitored functions in the lower right portionLbs of theNdisplay / Ac (data window) by turning the rotary dial to thegal appropriate / ha position. The GREEN and BLUE positions arekgOperational liters / ha Rate 1 2 3 ERROR positions and the RED positions are Calibration positions. See IllustrationCAL to the right. PSI bar meters data inches SPeeD Speed Displays the ground speed in miles (kilometers) per hour. Flow Rate Displays the actual units of NH3 per minute being applied. TOTal aRea TOTal flOW fIelD aRea fIelD flOW TaRgeT RaTe MIn. flOW aDjuST RaTe flOWMeTeR BOOM WIDTH DISTance POWeR On Off Warning device The console is equipped with a RED warning light. The TanKautomatically TeST turn on ReSeT light will and flash when the actual application is plus or minus 10 percent from the calibrated target rate. If this light stays on while in AUTO, refer to the troubleshooting section of this manual. auTO The RED warning light will also be illuminated when calibration Manmode is active on the console. HOlD RaTe 2 RaTe 3 Total Area RaTe 1 Displays the area covered since the counter was last reset to zero. This counter does not accumulate area when the console is in HOLD or if all boom switches are turned off. This counter may be reset to zero independent of other system counters. light sensor Field Area isplays the area covered since the counter was last reset D to zero. This counter does not accumulate area when the console is in HOLD or if all boom switches are turned off. This counter may be reset to zero independent of other system counters. The small round window near the upper left corner of the display is a light sensor. This sensor automatically turns the back lighting for the front panel on or off as the lighting conditions dictate. Note: The contrast of the display and the intensity of the backlighting cannot be adjusted. Total Flow Displays the total units of NH3 applied since the counter was last reset to zero. This counter may be reset to zero independent of other system counters. Field Flow isplays the total units of NH3 applied since the counter D was last reset to zero. This counter may be reset to zero independent of other system counters. flOW RaTe variable rate technology Variable Rate Technology, or VRT, allows you to connect the console to the computer, giving the computer the ability to operate the system based on information collected during harvest, soil sampling, etc. 31 Operation (cont) Resetting System Counters The Total Area, Field Area, Total Flow, Field Flow, Flowmeter and Distance counters maintain a running count during operation regardless of the position of the rotary dial. When any of these counters reach their maximum capacity, or when you want to start a new count, the value in the register may be reset to zero by performing the following routine. Counters may be reset independently of each other. Illustration 20 MT-9000 SeRIeS ERROR CAL PSI bar Rate 1 2 3 auTOMaTIc RaTe cOnTROlleR gal / 1000 Lbs N / Ac gal / Ac kg / ha liters / ha meters data inches 1. Place the console in HOLD. 2. T urn the rotary dial to the counter position you wish to reset. RaTe 1 RaTe 2 RaTe 3 TOTal flOW fIelD aRea fIelD flOW TaRgeT RaTe MIn. flOW aDjuST RaTe flOWMeTeR BOOM WIDTH DISTance TanK POWeR On flOW RaTe SPeeD TOTal aRea TeST Off ReSeT auTO 3. P ress and hold the REset button until the display reads zero. Man HOlD 4. R elease the Reset button and resume normal operation. See Illustration 20. NOTE: FIELD FLOW and FLOWMETER are cleared together. Field Operation In hilly or rough conditions the nurse tank dip tube will not remain submerged, allowing extra vapor in the system. This vapor is too much for the heat exchanger to condense and the system will exhibit erratic operation. If the dip tube remains out of liquid, operation may appear to be normal, but the system is simply metering vapor. If this occurs, you will notice extremely low manifold pressure. Change tanks before the NH3 level is low enough to cause these problems. Always follow accepted safety precautions. Make sure that equipment is in good operating order. Before connecting the tank to the applicator, check the electric shut-off valve for proper operation. After changing tanks or after other periods of long shutdown, operate the system in MAN until the application rate stabilizes. This allows the heat exchanger to reach operating temperature before selecting AUTO. Erratic operation may be experienced if AUTO is selected before operating temperature is reached. In NH3 control systems, location of the frost build-up is an indication of system performance. The MT-9000 Series system will normally have frost on the output side of the servo valve and in some cases, a small amount on the bottom portion of the heat exchanger. Frost before the servo valve indicates excessive pressure drop in the delivery system or restricted vapor lines. Manifold pressure is very important for good distribution of NH3. Use barbed fittings with properly sized orifices or an adjustable manifold to maintain adequate pressure. If manifold back pressure is too low, proper cooling will not be achieved, vapor bubbles will be allowed to enter flowmeter, and readings will be inaccurate. Typical manifold pressure ranges from 15 to 60 PSI/1 to 4.1 bar depending on application rates and ambient temperature. If manifold pressure stops climbing but FLOW RATE continues to climb, vapor bubbles are present. The strainer is a common source of excessive pressure drop and should be cleaned regularly. After completely bleeding the system, remove the large plug and carefully clean the strainer’s screen. Also, periodically check the vapor tubes for obstructions. 32 Troubleshooting General Total NH3 Used is Inaccurate All MT-9000 Series consoles, flowmeters and servo valves are tested prior to packaging, so unless there has been damage in shipment, everything will be operational when you receive it. Note: APP RATE refers to “N” (units of Nitrogen). FLOW RATE, TOTAL and FIELD FLOW refer to NH3 (total product). However, if you do encounter a problem that appears to be related to equipment failure, Please do not open the console. Your system is protected by a warranty, and Micro-Trak will gladly correct any defect. This may result from an incorrectly entered Flow Cal value. Check the number stamped on the flowmeter tag, and be sure this is entered in the console’s Flowmeter position. If the meter has been used frequently, wear may have changed the Flow Cal value. See Fine-Tuning Flowmeter Calibration on page 32. Many problems are the result of mistakes in installation or operation. Before returning any parts for service, carefully check your installation and review the operating instructions. For easy-to-follow guidelines, refer to the troubleshooting section which follows. Check to see that the flow sensor is screwed all the way into the flowmeter. Other causes may be a flow rate that is too low to register, or foreign material lodged in the flowmeter. Console Appears Dead Using your MT-101 or homemade test light, check for 12 volts at the power source. Also check for damaged power cable or reversed terminals. (Console requires 12 volts for proper operation). Check for blown fuses. 6553.5 Message Displayed in Rate Mode If this number appears when your equipment is standing still, it indicates that the boom valve is open or not completely closed and liquid is passing through the system. Speed is Always Zero or Erratic NOTE: 6553.5 may also temporarily appear when valves are closed if liquid is sloshing back and forth through the flowmeter, or if a portion of the line drains out. In this case, no corrective action is required. Check for properly calibrated wheel circumference. Review speed sensor installation. Check for proper mounting, alignment and spacing of speed sensor in relationship to magnets. Make sure magnet polarities are alternated. Also check cable for breaks or incomplete connection. If this message appears when you are in motion with the NH3 kit on, it indicates that speed sensor impulses have been lost. For more suggestions/solutions to speed problems, see Halleffect inputs and console inputs on pages 43-44. Console is Erratic in Operation Area Count is Inaccurate If you have a two-way radio, it may be mounted too close to the console. Keep all MT-9000 Series cables away from the radio, its antenna and power cable. Implement width or wheel circumference was measured incorrectly or programmed incorrectly. Go back through the original procedures, make changes, and test for acre (hectare) count again. Verify accuracy with this formula: Ignition wires may be causing the console to malfunction. Keep MT-9000 Series cables away from ignition wires, or install ignition suppressor. Acres = Distance x Width (in feet) / 43560 Distance Count is Inaccurate Wheel circumference was incorrectly measured or entered. Review calibration, readjust and test. Reroute all cables away from electric solenoids, air conditioning clutches and similar equipment. No Readout of Pounds, or Pounds per Minute Displayed Measurements Do Not Make Sense The console may be in the incorrect measurement mode (English, Metric or Turf Units). See page 23 for details. Check to see that all valves and related equipment are operating properly. If material is flowing through the line, check the flow sensor to be sure it is screwed all the way into the flowmeter. Display Reads “OFL” Distance, Total Area, Sub Area, Field Flow and Total Flow will read “OFL” when they have exceeded their maximum count. Reset to zero to resume counting. Check to see that a FLOW CAL number has been entered. Also check cables for breaks or incomplete connections. If the flowmeter is new or has not been used for a long period of time, the turbine may be sticky. Flushing the system out with water should make the turbine spin freely. Flow rate may be too low to register a reading, or foreign material may be lodged in the flowmeter. 33 Troubleshooting (cont) Checking Individual Components Console Trak-Star Ultrasonic Speed Sensor The only way to field test a console is to connect it to a harness on a vehicle with a known working console or install it on an E-POP (Electronic Point-of-Purchase) display stand. Make certain that the Trak-Star is emitting a “crackling” sound. If not, check for power at pins A (white) and B (blue) of the adapter cable’s 6-pin connector. Also make certain that the BLUE wire is securely connected to chassis (frame) ground. Check connection for good metal-to-metal contact. Harness The harness can be checked using an ohmmeter or the MT-101 (continuity tester). The main wiring diagram shows the pin-out of all connectors. See page 19. If the ground surface that you are traveling over is too smooth (some blacktop and concrete surfaces, especially wet, icy or snow covered), the speed reading may go to zero, be erratic or be slow to respond. If the Trak-Star is making a “crackling” sound and the ground doesn’t appear to be too smooth, try mounting the Trak-Star pointing forward and as far to the front of the vehicle as possible. (Echo interference problem: See Trak-Star Installation and Operator’s Manual for details.) Electrical Interference Erratic operation of the system may be the result of electrical interference from ignition wires or inductive loads (electrical clutch, fan, solenoid, etc). Always try to route wires as far away from suspect areas as possible. If problems occur, you may need to relocate the console and/or wiring harness, or install a noise suppressor and/or spark plugs. Power The power cable has a three-pin connector labeled A, B, and C. Check between A-C with a volt meter or test light. If there is no power, trace cable toward battery looking for breaks. Also check any fuses or circuit breakers that supply power to the console. Accessory Power The speed, flow and run/hold cables all have an accessory power wire. Check for 12 volts between B (usually white) and C (usually black) of these connectors. If power is not present, make sure the accessory power wire is not open or shorted to ground or to another wire. If this wire has a problem, the console may exhibit erratic behavior or not function at all. Magnetic Hall-Effect Speed and Flow Sensors Caution: Improper connection or voltage could damage the Hall-effect sensor. The Hall-effect sensor works similar to a reed switch, but requires power in order to function. Also, this particular type of Hall-effect sensor requires alternating magnetic polarities in order to switch. This means that the north pole of a magnet will “open” the Hall-effect and the south pole of a magnet will “close” the Hall-effect. The Hall-effect will remain “latched” without the presence of a magnet. Ground pin C (black) and connect clean 12 volts to pin B (white) of the Hall-effect sensor cable. Connect the positive lead (red) of an ohmmeter or continuity tester to pin A (red) and the negative lead (black) of the ohmmeter or continuity tester to pin C (black) of the Hall-effect sensor cable. Holding the tip of the sensor to the north pole of a magnet should result in a very high resistance (infinite), while holding the sensor up to the south pole of a magnet should result in a very low resistance (near zero). 34 Troubleshooting (cont) Checking Individual Components (cont) Console Inputs Ball Valves If there is no response from any of the following tests, refer to the main wiring diagram on the page 18 to locate the next connector in line toward the console and repeat the test at that connector. If there is a response at that connector, the problem may be in the cable between the two connectors (or the connectors themselves). If the voltage reverses when switch is thrown, but valve does not run, valve may be defective. Consult your valve manufacturer. Servo Valve Control Signal The servo valve control signal cannot be checked without a load. Connect a known working servo valve or other suitable load (12-volt test light or 100-ohm resistor). Speed Input: Turn the rotary dial to the speed position and disconnect the speed sensor (yellow tie) from the main harness. Check for 12 volts between pins B (white) and C (black) of the main harness speed cable (yellow tie). Using a clip lead or other jumper wire (such as a paper clip bent in a “U”), rapidly short together pins A (red) and C (black) of the 3-pin connector several times (See Illustration 21). The console should respond with some speed reading. If not, harness may be defective. Check for cut or pinched wires. Make sure that the local access is connected. Turn console power switch to ON, place the console in “MAN” mode and turn the boom one switch ON. Using a volt meter, check from a good frame ground to each servo wire (red and black on 3-pin, violet and gray on 10-pin). There should be about six volts on each wire. Holding the “+/-” switch up (“+”) should cause one wire (black or gray) to pulse from six toward four volts and the other wire (red or violet) to pulse from six toward eight volts. Holding the “+/-” switch down (“-”) should cause the opposite results. Servo Valve Flow Input: Turn the rotary dial to the flow rate position and disconnect the flow sensor (green tie) from the main harness. Check for 12 volts between pins B (white) and C (black) of the main harness flow cable (green tie). Using a clip lead or other jumper wire (such as a paper clip bent in a “U”), rapidly short together pins A (red) and C (black) of the 3-pin connector several times (See Illustration 21). The console should respond with some flow rate reading. If not, harness may be defective. Check for cut or pinched wires. Make sure that the local access is connected. The best way to test the servo valve is with a known working console. Flip the power switch to ON, place the console in “MAN” and turn all the boom switches ON. With the servo valve connected to the servo valve lead on the main harness, holding the “+/-” switch up (“+”) should open the servo valve. Holding the “+/-” switch down (“-”) should close the servo valve (provided the console has passed the Servo Valve Control Signal Test). The servo valve should operate smoothly from fully open to fully closed, in both directions. If a known working servo valve will not run at all or takes more than 20 seconds to run from fully open to fully closed, check for low voltage or poor power connection. Illustration 21 C B You may also use a 9-volt transistor battery. Connecting the battery to each terminal on the servo valve should cause it to run in one direction. Reversing the battery connections should cause the servo valve to run the other direction. The servo valve should operate smoothly from fully open to fully closed, in both directions. Do Not connect 12 volts directly to the servo valve. Damage may result. A Pressure Sensor PRESSURE SENSOR Input: The only way to field test The only way to field test the pressure sensor is to connect it to a known working console, apply pressure and verify the correct pressure reading on the console display. the pressure sensor input is to connect it to a known working pressure sensor, apply pressure and verify the correct pressure reading on the console display. Flowmeter -------- Warning -------- Shaking the flowmeter end to end should produce a “rattling” sound (shaft end play). Blowing in the meter from either end should spin the turbine freely. If the turbine spins freely but the meter will not register flow with a known working sensor, the turbine may be defective. See Flowmeter Assembly and Cleaning on page 41 for details. To prevent serious injury, do the following: 1.Always wear gloves, goggles and other necessary equipment when handling NH3 apparatus. 2.Do not cross thread. Use anti-seize lead base thread compound. Solenoid Valves 3.Thoroughly bleed hoses before disconnecting NH3 apparatus. If 12 volts are present between the two harness wires to solenoid, but valves will not activate, consult the solenoid valve manufacturer. 35 4.Completely evacuate NH3 apparatus before servicing. Troubleshooting (cont) Plumbing Panel Harness The MT-9000 Series NH3 plumbing panel harness is installed on the plumbing panel at the factory. It connects the flowmeter, servo, shut-off valve and remote access speed to the main harness. This harness also contains the hold/cut-out Hall-effect adapter, which disables flow pulses from reaching the console when the shut-off valve is off. MAIN HARNESS CONNECTION YELLOW TIE REMOTE ACCESS SPEED CONNECTOR (IF SPEED SENSOR IS INSTALLED ON TOOL BAR). GREEN TIE A B C nH3 PluMBIng Panel MaIn HaRneSS P/n 13273 FLOW SENSOR IN-LINE SERVO ADAPTER C B A HOLD/CUT-OUT HALL-EFFECT ADAPTER NOTE: Remote run/hold is not recommended for use with NH3 systems. HARNESS CONNECTS TO NH3 PLUMBING PANEL. 36 SHUT-OFF VALVE Troubleshooting (cont) Flowmeter Cleaning and Assembly Important: Opening the flowmeter will void the Flow Calibration value assigned to your unit. However, you may need to take the flowmeter apart for periodic cleaning or to remove an obstruction. NOTE: The turbines have magnets built into the fins. There are no visible magnets on the inside of the cavity. On a flat surface, place each housing half on end. Set and spin the turbine in each half. It should spin freely. If it does not spin freely, remove the turbine, wipe the shaft and try again. If is still does not spin freely, the shaft or bearings may have excessive wear. (Service may be necessary). If you can shake the flowmeter from end-to-end to produce a “rattling” sound (shaft-end play), or if you can blow into the meter from either end and cause the turbine to spin freely, your flowmeter does not need cleaning. If you cannot hear the “rattling” sound or get the turbine to spin freely, your flowmeter needs to be cleaned. See Illustration 22B below for reassembly instructions. Assembling Flowmeter Place turbine in non-sensor housing. Position Teflon gasket on housing. (Teflon gasket may be reused, but will eventually need to be replaced). Carefully set other housing in place. Drop all screws into holes. Hold nuts in place and fingertighten screws. Making sure Teflon gasket is still properly aligned, evenly tighten all screws. Attach tag. Opening flowmeter Cut the calibration tag retaining wire. Remove the screws and disassemble the flowmeter. Do not attempt to remove the sleeve bearings from the flowmeter housing. After assembly, shaking flowmeter end-to-end should produce a “rattling” sound (shaft-end play). Blowing into the meter from either end should cause the turbine to spin freely. If the turbine only spins from one direction, install the flowmeter so that the liquid flows in that direction. Use warm water and if necessary, a mild detergent and a soft bristle brush to clean all parts. Do not use solvents or diesel fuel to clean the flowmeter. A magnet works well for removing fine metallic particles from the turbine. Inspect all parts. Check for excessive bearing or shaft wear. The shaft will wear shorter until the turbine drags on the housing. Illustration 22A shows you what a new shaft looks like. When both ends of the shaft are worn to the point of drag, the turbine must be replaced. Accuracy of flowmeter readings cannot be guaranteed for flow rates below the meters’ ‘minimum pounds per minute’ rating. Recalibration is required before field operation. Illustration 22A New Shaft Illustration 22B Gasket Pin P/N 10137 Housing FM 750 N with Sensor Receptacle, Including Bearing P/N 10145 Housing, Includes Bearing P/N 10116 Turbine P/N 14836 37 Appendices 38 Appendix A Speed Sensor and Bracket Optional Speed Sensor Installation Implement Wheels ¼” Bolts, Lockwashers and Nuts 1. Prepare and install magnet clips as shown. 2. Place a magnet at the end of each clip (longest side of magnet should point in the direction of wheel rotation). Speed Sensor 3. R igidly mount sensor mounting bracket to the wheel assembly. Cut or bend “L” bracket as required for proper positioning of sensor. Cable Tie 4. Install sensor, adjust to correct spacing (1/4” to 1/2” or 6 to 13 mm is recommended), and secure with 3/8” locking nuts. Front Tractor Wheel Speed Sensor 1. W hen possible, attach magnet clips as shown for implement wheel. This may require substituting longer lug bolts and securing clips with nuts. Magnet clips may also be secured by drilling and tapping holes for smaller bolts directly into the hub, or with an adhesive. Tap thread for bolts or weld 2. M ount the speed sensor bracket to a part of the wheel assembly that does not change position to the hub when the wheels are turned. If the “L” bracket provided cannot be bent and mounted to properly position the sensor, make a bracket similar to the one shown at right. Cable Tie Hub 3. I nsert sensor, adjust spacing and secure with 3/8” locking nuts. FABRICATED BRACKET Optional section of hose to protect cable 3/8” nut Sensor Top View 3/8” hole for sensor 3/8” nut ATV Wheels Two mounting examples are illustrated. 1. U sing one cable tie (ribbed side toward magnet), secure two magnets to the wheel hub so they are exactly opposite each other. Alternate the magnets’ polarities. 2. C ut and bend sensor mounting bracket as needed and rigidly mount. See Illustration, top right. 3. Insert sensor, adjust spacing (1/4” to 1/2” or 6 to 13 mm) and secure with 3/8” locking nuts. Caution: Make sure valve stem cannot make contact with sensor or bracket. Cut Bracket to Clear Rim Sensor Bracket Magnet Cut and Bend Bracket as Required Axle Nut Plastic Cable Tie Hub Swing Arm Fork Tube Magnet Axel Hub Rim 39 Metal Hose Clamps Rim Appendix A (cont) Optional Speed Sensor Mounting on Drive Shaft NOTE: This is an optional method generally used on pickups or custom vehicles. It may also be necessary on any other vehicles where access to the wheels is limited. This installation requires a special calibration procedure. See pages 27-30. each magnet so that its longest dimension moves in the direction of rotation. Pull cable tie tight and trim off excess. An adjustable, non-magnetic (stainless steel) band clamp may also be substituted. • Attach sensor bracket to vehicle transmission with bolts, lockwashers and nuts provided. See Illustration below. (Use self-tapping screws if bolts are not practi cal.) Use either the short or long end of the bracket as a base. (Allow enough room between the bracket and the magnets so that when properly spaced, the tip of the sensor will extend 1/4” [7mm] or more beyond the locking nut.) • Turn one locking nut onto threaded sensor and insert sensor into large hole selected on mounting bracket. Turn on remaining locking nut. Set sensor to proper distance from magnets (1/4” to 1/2”, or 6 to 13mm). When distance is set, tighten nuts to lock sensor in place. • Secure sensor cable to frame with cable ties. Place first tie as close to sensor assembly as possible. Determine the best location for the magnets on drive shaft according to which is the most practical spot to attach sensor mounting bracket. This position should be no more than 12” (.30 meters) behind the front U-joint. For best results, mount “L” bracket to transmission and mount magnets on drive shaft as close to transmission as possible. This will ensure proper alignment if drive train shifts under heavy loading. Two magnets are required for proper Hall-effect speed sensor operation. Position them exactly opposite each other (180 degrees apart). The polarity (north and south poles) detected by the Hall-effect speed sensor must alternate as the shaft is turned. The magnets provided by Micro-Trak are marked with a punched dashed line on the SOUTH pole side of the magnet. • Attach magnets onto drive shaft, one NORTH pole side out and the other SOUTH (dashed) pole side out, by wrapping cable tie around shaft and magnets. Position NOTE: If you are using more than two magnets, please follow the directions on page 9. Sensor Body (Green) Fasten Sensor Bracket with Existing Transmission Bolts or Rigidly Attach with Clamps. ¼” to ½” (6mm to 13mm) Spacing Transmission/ Transfer Case Drive Shaft Magnets Positioned 180° Apart 40 Appendix B Conversion Chart English to Metric When You Know Metric to English Multiple By To Find When You Know LINEAR MEASUREMENT Multiple By To Find LINEAR MEASUREMENT inches 25.4 millimeters millimeters .039 inches feet 0.305 meters meters 3.28 feet yards 0.914 meters meters 1.09 yards miles 1.61 kilometers kilometers .62 miles LAND MEASUREMENT LAND MEASUREMENT square inches 645.16 square millimeters square millimeters 0.00155 square inches square feet 0.093 square meters square meters 10.764 square feet square yards 0.836 square meters square meters 1.195 square yards acres .405 hectares hectares 2.47 acres square miles 2.59 square kilometers square kilometers 0.386 square miles LIQUID MEASUREMENT LIQUID MEASUREMENT fluid ounces 29.57 milliliters milliliters 0.034 fluid ounces pint 0.473 liters liters 0.529 pint quart 0.946 liters liters 0.264 quart gallons 3.785 liters liters 2.64 gallons VOLUME VOLUME cubic feet 0.028 cubic meters cubic meters 35.314 cubic feet cubic yards 0.765 cubic meters cubic meters 1.307 cubic yards DRY MEASUREMENT DRY MEASUREMENT quart 1.101 liters liters 1.101 quart peck 8.810 liters liters 8.810 peck bushel 35.239 liters liters 35.239 bushels FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL CONSUMPTION 10 miles per gallon = 4.25 kilometers per liter 10 kilometers per liter = 23.5 miles per gallon Conversion Abbreviations Symbols in. = inches Symbols pt. = pint Symbols km = kilometers ft. = feet qt. = quart mm2 = square millimeters yd. = yards gal. = gallon m2 = square meters ml. = miles ft3 = cubic feet ha = hectares in2 = square inches yd3 = cubic yards km2 square kilometers ft2 = square feet pk. = peck ml = milliliters yd2 = square yards bu. = bushel l = liters ml2 = square miles mm = milliliters dal = dekaliters (10 liters) fl oz. = fluid ounces m = meters m3 = cubic meters 41 Appendix C Replacement Parts List The following replacement parts are available from your dealer or distributor, or directly from: Micro-Trak Systems, Inc. P.O. Box 99, 111 East LeRay Avenue Eagle Lake, MN 56024-0099 When ordering parts, please list the model number of your console and the description and part number of each part that you want to order. Part Number Description 10423 10470 13254 13096 01545 13083 13084 13085 13255 13256 10013 10080 12069 13096 01531 01533 01535 13226 13276 Console Mount Knob Console Mount Washer Console Mount Kit 5’ Flow Sensor Cable Power Cable Kit 5’ Flow, Run/hold, Servo, Boom 1 Harness 5’ Pressure, Boom 2, 3 & 6, Boost Harness 5’ Return Flow, Distance, Boom 4 & 5 Harness Reference Manual Pressure Sensor with 3’ Cable Speed Sensor Mount Bracket Magnet Clip Magnet Kit (6 Magnets per Kit) Speed Sensor Cable Wheel Speed Sensor Kit Drive Shaft Speed Sensor Kit Run/hold Sensor Kit 5’ Run/hold Sensor Cable NH3 Main Harness Optional 2-pin, 3-pin, and 10-pin Metri-Pack 150 Extension Cables: Part No. M/P 2-Pin Part No. M/P 3-Pin Part No. W/P 3-Pin Part No. M/P 10-Pin 13200 5-foot 13205 5-foot 10450 5-foot 13220 5-foot 13201 10-foot 13206 10-foot 10449 10-foot 13221 10-foot 13202 15-foot 13207 15-foot 10876 15-foot 13222 15-foot 13203 20-foot 13208 20-foot 10829 20-foot 13223 20-foot 13204 25-foot 13209 25-foot 11462 25-foot 13224 25-foot 42 Appendix D Glossary of Terms Application Rate: An amount, unit or ratio of material Output: The amount of material applied. Astro Series of GPS Based Speed Sensors: A Pressure-based Control: Using information from a pressure sensor to determine the amount of adjustment required. being applied. direct replacement for magnetic wheel speed sensors or radar guns and can interface to most brands of monitors and controllers. Pressure Sensor: An electronic device typically mounted between the pump output and the boom shut-off valves (near the flowmeter) that sends a signal to the console to calculate and display pressure. Boom: The entire apparatus which holds the nozzles of a sprayer. Boom Section: The portion of the boom which is supplied by a shut-off valve. Range Adjust Valve: A valve installed between the high and low pressure sides of the system (pump outlet/ pump inlet) to provide extra bypass when the pump is much larger than required. Boost Adjust Valve: A device that determines the amount of by-pass the boost valve will provide; typically the amount of material that was flowing through the boom sections that were shut-off to cause boost activation. Relief Valve: A valve installed between high and low pressures sides of the system that opens to avoid excessive pressure build-up and possible damage when all boom sections are shut off. Bypass Installation: An installation in which the servo valve is installed between the high and low pressure sides of the system (pump outlet/pump inlet), therefore allowing more bypass as the servo opens. [Open servo = more bypass = lower pressure = less output; closed servo = less bypass = higher pressure = more output.] Servo Valve: A device which adjusts the amount of product being applied. Shroud: The female plastic portion of the connector typically containing male electrical contact pins. Console: The main instrument panel, containing programmed software, used to operate the MT-9000 system. Special Calibration: A calibration mode sequence that provides access to an extended list of calibration parameters. Control Mode: A mode which determines the information Speed Sensor: An electronic device that sends a signal to used to adjust the systems output. Choices include flow, pressure or hybrid (flow and pressure combined). the console to calculate and display speed-related functions including distance and area. Drive Shaft: A shaft that transfers power from one place Standard Calibration: A calibration mode of the MT-9000 Series which lets the operator enter values specific to their operating needs. to another. Flow-based Control: Using information from a flowmeter to determine the amount of adjustment required. Target Rate: The desired amount of material which is to Flowmeter: The device that measures flow through the be applied. system. Tower: The male plastic portion of the connector typically Flow Sensor: An electronic device that sends a signal to containing female electrical contact pins. the console to calculate and display flow-related functions. Vansco: A device using microwave to deliver a reliable speed signal for electronic equipment. Hybrid-based Control: Using information from a flowmeter and a pressure sensor to determine the amount of adjustment required. Units: A standard quantity with which others of the same kind are compared for purposes of measurement. For example, Units of Area = Acres (English), Hectares (Metric) and/or Thousand Square Feet (Turf). Inline Installation: An installation in which the servo valve is installed in the high pressure side of the system (between pump and boom). Non-driven Wheel: A wheel that is free-rolling on the ground, as opposed to the wheel being driven by or driving other devices. 43 Manufactured in the U.S.A. BY 111 East LeRay Avenue • P.O. Box 99 • Eagle Lake, MN 56024-0099 Toll Free: (800) 328-9613 • (507) 257-3600 Fax: (507) 257-3001 www.micro-trak.com • trakmail@micro-trak.com © 1999 Micro-Trak Systems, Inc. •Printed in U.S.A. • P/N 13797 Rev. 1