blister pack 1763
Transcription
blister pack 1763
1763 Berbice Slave Rebellion 2013 1763 BERBICE SLAVE REBILLION BRILLIANT UNCIRCULATED $2000 COIN 250th Anniversary The 1763 Monument stands at 10.1 meters (33 feet) high and is built on a concrete plinth. It was unveiled on 23 May 1976 to mark the 10th Anniversary of Guyana’s Independence. This monument was sculpted by Philip Moore A.A and the plinth was designed by Albert Rodrigues. 250th Anniversary 1763 Berbice Slave Rebellion 2013 REVERSE THE 1763 SLAVE REVOLT The 250th Anniversary of the Berbice Slave Revolt marks a significant milestone in Guyana's history. The rebellion was the first major revolt in the colony of Berbice and laid the foundation for future struggles. On February 23, 1763 enslaved Africans on Plantation Magdalenenburg, Canjie, Berbice took up arms against their owners because of the harsh physical treatment and extreme brutality meted out to them in addition to the inadequacy of food supplies. Cuffy, leader of the revolt decided it was opportune to take action at that time since the ranks of Governor Van Hoogenheim's soldiers were depleted due to a pervading illness. The initial success of the revolt was reversed because of Cuffy's tactic of engaging in written negotiations with the Governor that allowed for reinforcement of the ranks of the soldiers together with their superior weaponry. Additionally, there was disunity among the slaves which made it difficult to deal with the all-round challenges and eventually led to Cuffy committing suicide. His successor Atta, together with Accara and Accabre, were unsuccessful in improving the fortune of the revolt which eventually culminated in defeat. Many of the slaves, including their leader, were captured and sentenced to death by the Court of Justice. The 1763 Slave Revolt holds many lessons for Guyanese today and is worthy of commemoration on its 250th anniversary. The coin design captures the spirit and important characteristics of the Berbice Slave Revolt. The concept in the design is intended to portray the dawn of a new day of freedom and liberty. The image depicts a slave who is rescued from his owner by Cuffy and other liberation fighters. This revolt was the prelude to the freedom from bondage and extreme cruelties that was subsequently won, and is symbolized by the broken shackles. Designed by Artist Mr. Adrian Juman pursuant to a National Competition organized by the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sport. OBVERSE Guyana 250th Anniversary 1763 Berbice Slave Rebellion 2013 The Coat of Arms of Guyana consists of an Amerindian head-dress symbolizing the indigenous people of the country, two diamonds at the sides of the head-dress representing the mining industry, a helmet (monarchial insignia), two jaguars holding a pick axe, sugar cane and a stalk of rice (symbolizing Guyana's sugar and rice industries), a shield decorated with the National Flower (Victoria Regia Lily), three blue wavy lines representing the waters of Guyana and the National Bird (Canje Pheasant). The inscription below the shield is the National Motto “One People, One Nation, One Destiny”. Enslaved Toiling on Sugar Plantation Free from Forced Plantation Labour Harsh Treatment of Enslaved Chains of Bondage Severe Flogging of Enslaved Freedom Celebrating Our African Heritage