Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas

Transcription

Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
OCHA Timor-Leste with assistance from
Version 01 May 2008
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Timor-Leste Reference Map
1
Introduction
3
Background on IDPs
5
Dili Zone Map
8
Dili Camp List
9
Existing IDP Camps & Transitional Shelter Sites in Dili ( March 2008)
10
IDP Camps Flood Risk Map
11
Parameter Definitions and Data Sources Used in the Camp Profiles
12
Camp Profiles
13
Metinaro IDP Camp
14
Cannossiana Sisters IDP Camp
16
Airport IDP Camp
18
Hospital National Guido Valadares IDP Camp
20
Jardim Nicolao Lobato IDP Camp
22
Hera Port IDP Camp
24
Fatumeta Seminario Maior Camp
26
Comoro Dom Bosco IDP Camp
28
Seminario Minor IDP Camp
30
Motael Church & Clinic IDP Camp
32
Ex-Chinese Consulate (Sional) IDP Camp
34
Parking Lot Obrigado Barracks IDP Camp
36
Igreja Balide Salao Paroquial IDP Camp
38
Vila Verde Igreja Catedral IDP Camp
Acronyms
40
43
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
1
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Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Timor-Leste Reference Map
May 2008
124°0’0"E
125°0’0"E
126°0’0"E
127°0’0"E
8°0’0"S
8°0’0"S
INDONESIA
41 Camps in Dili
From 2006 Crisis
Region
3
IDP Gatherings in Liquica
From 2006/7
7 Camps in Baucau
From 2006 Crisis
Wetar Straight
BAUCAU
MANATUTO
Lautem
DILI
IDP Gatherings in Ermera
From 2006/7
LOSPALOS
Baucau
Dili
LIQUICA
Region
1
Manatuto
Liquica
GLENO
AILEU Aileu
Ermera
Bobonaro
9°0’0"S
MALIANA
Region
2
AINARO
Ainaro
SAME
Viqueque
VIQUEQUE
Manufahi
Region
4
Savu Sea
9°0’0"S
Region
3
IDP Gatherings in Viqueque
From 2007 Civil Unrest
OECUSSI
Covalima
Region
5
Oecusse
SUAI
Timor Sea
INDONESIA
Capital City
Major Town
Region Boundary
District Boundary
Main Road
0
25
50
100
Major Rivers
Baucau
Kilometers
District Name
0 - 250
250 - 500
500 - 750
750 - 1,000
1,000 - 1,500
1,500 - 2,000
2,000 - 2,500
2,500 - 3,000
125°0’0"E
Atlas Sources: Camp Management Structures, IOM, CRS, Concern, Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, ISF
The boundaries and names shown and the designations used do
not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Disclaimer:
Data in this atlas does not imply official recognition or endorsement of any physical, political boundaries or feature names
by the United Nations or other collaborative institutions. The data is provided free of charge in “As Is” condition without
warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. OCHA Timor-Leste and affiliated institutions are not liable for damages
of any kind related to the use of this data (including but not limited to data rendered inaccurate).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
INTRODUCTION
This IDP camp atlas is produced by UN Integrated Humanitarian Coordination Team (IHCT), in collaboration with Catholic Relief Services (CRS) and the
International Organization for Migration (IOM). It provides a snapshot of information as of 30 May 2008 gathered from the Site Liaison Support System (SLS) for
each of the camps profiled. The SLS facilitates humanitarian and security assistance in coordination between the Camp Manager (in Timor-Leste, the Camp
Managers are IDP representatives inside the camps) and the Government, UN, INGOs and the Red Cross/Red Crescent Movement. This atlas is a living document,
which seeks to highlight humanitarian issues that relate to IDP camps in Dili. It is designed to complement other tools used to understand the humanitarian situation
and inform future planning and programming towards finding a durable solution to the IDP crisis in Timor-Leste. For this first edition, camps with food aid recipients
above 1,000 people have been profiled. Of the 51 camps that were in Dili as of 28 February 2008,14 had food aid recipients above 1,000, based on the February
2008 distribution cycle. Food aid recipients were used as opposed to the number of people in the camps because there has not been a registration of IDPs in
camps.
The first section of the atlas shows:
x The positioning of IDP camps by zones in Dili;
x Details of the IDP camps and transitional shelter sites, including the number of food aid recipients and the level of flood risk;
x The location of camps and transitional shelter sites and
x The camps that have closed under the Government’s HHF program
The second section of the atlas profiles individual camps. It provides:
x The camp location in Dili:
x A background on the IDPs in the camp;
x Camp-specific issues and priorities;
x A list of service providers for the camp; and
x Key facts of the camp, including the number of food aid recipients, population, number of families, number of tents and tarpaulins or other structures, water
and sanitation infrastructure, the name of the SLS. Photographs of some of the camps are also included.
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Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
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Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
BACKGROUND ON IDPs
History: Timor-Leste declared its independence from Portugal on 28 November 1975. Nine days later Indonesia invaded and occupied the new country. TimorLeste finally gained its independence in 2002 after 24 years of Indonesian occupation, during which an estimated 180,000 Timorese died in a bloody resistance war.
Divisions that formed during resistance times were carried over into the post-conflict government and the newly developed national security forces. Virtually all of the
current political class are, or were, once members of the dominant political party, the Revolutionary Front for the Liberation of East Timor (FRETILIN). A long series
of disagreements finally erupted in outright fighting on 25 May 2006, when members of the armed forces (Falintil – Forcas Democraticas de Timor-Leste (F-FDTL))
and police forces (Policia Nacional de Timor-Leste (PNTL)) confronted each other. The violence was fuelled by a perceived regional division between people from
the West (loromonu) and the East (lorosae) stemming from deep divisions within the ruling elite, which spread quickly through state institutions and into broader
society.1 Violent clashes were followed by arson and fighting, mainly carried out by gangs of youths in the absence of law and order. Therefore, the 2006 crisis
originated from a complex combination of factors with political elements, with extreme poverty, institutional incapacity and demographic factors being underlying
causes.
Facts and factors of displacement
IDP Camps
During and immediately after the Crisis, IDPs sought refuge in many sites throughout Dili primarily at or near locations where they felt the safest. As a result, public
infrastructure (e.g. Hospitals and medical clinics, air/sea ports, parks, police stations, fire stations, etc), UN/NGO compounds, churches and schools became and
remain IDP camps. In the aftermath of the Crisis, approximately 15 per cent of the population of Timor-Leste (150,000 people) were displaced. To date, around
10 per cent of the country’s population remains displaced. No precise numbers are known, but rough estimates place the total number of IDPs at 30,000 in
41 camps as well as 6 transitional shelters in Dili and another 70,000 with host families in the outlying districts (and 7 IDP camps in Baucau). Though only an
estimated 30 per cent of IDPs currently live in camps, the work of humanitarian actors in Timor-Leste has focused on those sites. The Government-led IDP return
process begun in December 2007 has gained moment in April and May 2008. To date, more than 1,200 families have been assisted by the Government’s 2008
National Recovery Strategy (Hamutuk Hari’i Futuru (NRS))2 with their return and reintegration.
Key Facts on IDPs - as of 19 May
x
x
x
x
x
1
2
Estimated 30% of IDPs out of an estimated total of 100,000 continue to reside in 48 camps, mainly in the capital Dili (41 camps) and in Baucau District
(7 camps).
At least 8,229 households in Dili and three districts have been damaged or destroyed (at least 90% of which are in urban Dili).
5,621 houses in Dili have been noted as damaged/destroyed under the unfinished field-based damage assessment system of Levantamento de Campos.
592 transitional housing units are inhabited out of 641 built.
1,276 families have been assisted with a recovery package following their movements from camps supported by the Government’s 2008 National Recovery
Strategy (as at 22 May).
A socio-economic rather than a regional issue. Eastern Timorese are perceived by Westerners as the political elite, privileged in education, employment and business.
The 2008 National Recovery Strategy, adopted by the Government of Timor-Leste in December 2007, addresses various elements of the response to the humanitarian and recovery needs of the IDPs.
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Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
BACKGROUND ON IDPs
Response
The response of the international community in support of the Government is multi-dimensional. There has been immediate humanitarian assistance at the onset of
the crisis which gradually embraced the broader recovery efforts relating to the IDPs themselves and their communities in order to embrace return and
resettlement/reintegration processes. Humanitarian and recovery efforts themselves require parallel advocacy for longer term solutions that address the root causes
of the 2006 crisis in order to ensure a durable solution.
Unresolved or Pending dilemmas
A number of matters of concern have arisen as the IDP camps have remained which relate to cross-cutting issues both in the camps and also between the IDPs and
communities in close proximity to the camps.
x It is important to recognise that there are more IDPs residing outside Dili than there are living inside Dili. These IDPs have received negligible assistance.
This is also the case for those IDPs in Dili who do not live in camps.
x Some people, who may be students or economic migrants for example, are living in camps but are not actually IDPs. In some camps, at the decision of the
camp manager, they are not provided with all distributions.
x There are many people who receive food in the camps but do not live there (though they may be IDPs) and some people who are IDPs living in camps who
do not receive food (for example where the head of the household does not sub-distribute food to the household members).
x There are many IDPs living in Dili camps who have paid employment and are not food insecure or otherwise especially vulnerable. They receive the same
assistance as other IDPs living in the same camp. There are many people in Dili who are not IDPs, but are highly food insecure, have inadequate housing,
water supply etc. and are otherwise vulnerable and for whom there is no programme of assistance.
x Social jealousy is a problem. Resentment by people not receiving assistance towards those receiving assistance has lead to threats of violence towards the
recipients. This applies both within camps and between camp dwellers and neighbouring communities. For this reason targeting of assistance on a ‘needs’
basis within camps is often problematic.
x The burden placed on host communities can lead to tension and/or discrimination. Some camps are in water deficit areas so that diverting water to them
directly adversely affects the local population to whom ‘sphere standards’ do not apply.
x Previous lack of clarity in Government policy regarding cessation/alteration of promised assistance to IDPs who have left camps has led to unwillingness to
leave camps.
x There is a full spectrum of degree of displacement which should be noted. There are IDPs living in camps that are near their place of origin and IDPs living in
camps far from their place of origin. In terms of the profile of IDPs, of note is that there are those who are regularly working and those not working. In
addition to IDPs in camps, there are IDPs not living in camps but for whom the camp has become a place to receive assistance. There are whole families
living in camps together but also those where the head of the household is living elsewhere.
x The return, resettlement and reintegration process needs to be implemented with a comprehensive approach as outlined in the NRS to ensure the durability
of the returns.
This is to raise these issues with humanitarian implications while reading the profiles of the camps that this atlas details.
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Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Dili Zones in Relation to IDP Camps
Issued: March 2008
Hera
Camp Identification numbers are based on Dili zones. The first
number of the id is the zone that the camp falls under and the
number after the comma is the camp number, as illustrated below
1.2
Dili Zone
Camp Number
1.3
Marinir
Paularan
Bekaril
Kelapa
Bebonuk 8.2
Zone 07
Zone 08
Beto
Timur
10.4
Raikotu
Beto Barat
10.1 10.2
Lurumata
Merdeka
Bedik
Aimutin 1
Fomento
10.7
Karketu
Zone 10
Moro Alor
Bebora
Fatuhada 7.8
7.6
Usindo
5.6
3.2
Hudilaran
Surikmas
Aimutin 2
Fatumeta
Zone
Surikmas
Zone 09
5.3
Bairo
Pite
4.5
Caicoli 4.12
4.1
Dili
Cathedral
Caicoli
Lafandaria 4.3
Perumnas
Vindolosa
05
4.2
Banderahun Tuanalaran
5.4
Ailoklaran
Balide
Zone 06
Bairo
Pite
9.1
B a i r r o
P i t e
Audian
Lama
Santa Cruz
Quintal
Bot
Arbiro
Vilaverde
1.2
IDP Camp
Main Road Kabupaten
Road
Liquica
Suco Boundary
A u t
Redilaran Lahane
Oriental
B i d a u
S a n t a n a
2.5
Masau
Atas
Bekosi
Atas
Taibesi
Camea
C a m e a
Ailoklaran
Becora
Mota
Ulam
Kulau
Lahane
Timur
Foho
Acobau
T i b a r
2.11
Marabia
4.8
Fatometa
Kuluhum Taibesi Atas
Bekosi
Bawah
Ve r d e Mascarinas
Lesibutak
Beduku
Kuluhum
2.1
2.2
2.3
Quintal
Mascarenhas Mascarenhas
Mac arenhas
Bemori
Taibesi
Bemori
Bispo Medeiros
4.7
Masau
Culu Hun
Bemori
e t i
Bidau Santana
1.5
2.10
Bemori
Markado Sentral
Zone 04
Komoro
Belebeto
Gricenfor
Metiaut M
Mota
Klaran
Bairo Ledidare
Acadiru hun
Bairo Formosa
C arai c o l i
Colme
Kakaulidung Manumeta Rahun
Ailoklaran
Selatari
Vil a
C o m o r o
Dili
Bairo Alto
5.2
Bidau Lecidere
Zone 03
Motael 1.6
3.5
3.14
Aiutin
Laran
Haslaran
Bidau
1.1
Zone 01
Lecidere Santana
Kampung 3.9Aitarak
Palapasot
3.7
Alor
Fa t uh ad a
3.1
3.12
Markoni
Fatuhada
10.8
10.9
10.3
10.11
Kampungbaru
Mataruak
Pantai
Kelapa
B e c o r a
Karomate
Mota
Uran
Timur
Foho
Coulou
Zone 02
Lahane
Barat
La h a n e
Oc id e n t a l
Zone 01
Zone 06
Zone 02
Zone 07
Zone 03
Zone 08
Zone 04
Zone 09
Zone 05
Zone 10
Kasanafar
D a r e
The boundaries and names shown and the designations used do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations
T a l i t u
B a l i b a r
0
2.14
0.35
0.7
1.4
Kilometers
2.13
Cot olau
data.ocha@undp.org
OCHA-TL-207v01
9
59,556
Food Aid
Recipients
(Feb 08)
9,494
6,816
4,965
4,892
3,900
3,360
3,033
3,033
2,556
2,052
2,033
1,599
1,340
1,247
903
881
840
619
498
483
420
418
410
381
371
367
360
322
294
224
200
195
181
140
138
132
104
80
62
52
44
37
32
23
14
11
CRS
IOM
IOM
IOM
IOM
IOM
IOM
IOM
CRS
IOM
CARE
IOM
8.2
5.2
5.4
3.11
IOM
IOM
IOM
Concern/IOM
IOM
IOM
IOM
CRS
IOM
IOM
IOM
Concern/IOM
IOM
CRS
CRS
IOM
CRS
IOM
CRS
IOM
IOM
IOM
CRS
IOM
IOM
IOM
IOM
IOM
IOM
IOM
IOM
IOM
1.1
9.1
3.6
2.14
3.2
7.1
2.5
5.6
4.12
10.9
10.8
10.7
4.1
1.2
4.8
4.2
2.13
1.3
2.10
2.11
3.14
3.1
0.1
4.7
10.4
1.5
3.5
0.2
5.3
10.1
2.1
3.9
1.6
4.3
2.3
4.5
10.3
2.2
10.2
IDP Camps
Camp SLS
ID.
CRS
IOM
ISF
NRC
SLS
WatSan
Transitional Shelters ( See map on next page )
SLS
2,316 TSS NRC
1,042 TSS NRC
497 TSS NRC
458 TSS NRC
710 TSS NRC
5,023
The Flood Risk ranking is based on an
assessment done by the water and
sanitation working group in November 2007
TS Name
Tibar
Becora Phases I & II
Tasi Tolu
Quarantina
Becora Market
TOTAL
TOTAL
Metinaro
Balide, Cannossiana Sisters
Airport + around the airport
Hospital Nacional G. Valadares
Jardim Nicolao Lobato, Ponti Kais
Hera Port
Fatumeta Seminario Maior
Comoro, Dom Bosco
Balide, Seminario Minor
Motael Church & Clinic
Ex-Chinese Consulate (Sional)
Parking Lot Obrigado Barracks
Balide, Igereja (Salão Paroquial)
Vila Verde,Igreja Catedral
Comoro Police Academy
Balide, Colegio de Sao Jose
Comoro Salesiana Sisters
Tibar Turleu
Igreja Hosana
Farol Belun's office (and Fokupers 3.3)
Tibar Mataduro
Lecidere, Camara Eclesiastica
Has Laran Canossa School
Yayasan Hak, Lao Hamutuk, Radio LL
Dare
Farol Escola Primaria
Central National Pharmacy
Becora, Salaun Igreja Principal
UIR
National Archives
Arte Moris
Dominican Sisters Beto
Tasi Tolu, F-FDTL & Military Police
RTTL Office
Canossa Lecidere
ICR/IPI Lahane
Bomberos/Fire (Rumbia Caicoli)
Lakota
Metiauat, Prime Minister's house
Soverdi Kuluhun
Susteran OSF Taibesi/Clinic Elisabet
Edivisio INAP Comoro
Clinic St. Michael
Clinic Bairo Pite
CARE International
Fundacao Haburas
Camp Name
9
25-Mar-08
Catholic Relief Services
International Organisation for Migration
International Stabilisation Forces
Norwegian Refugee Council
Site Liaison Support
Water and Sanitation
ACRONYMS
Flood Risk
Medium
Low
Medium
Low
Medium
Low
Medium
Medium
Low
MOVEMENT
12-Apr-08
CLOSED
Low
Low
25-Mar-08
11-Mar-08
29-Mar-08
MOVEMENT
CLOSED
MOVEMENT
01-Apr-08
30-Apr-08
CLOSED
CLOSED
08-May-08
21-Mar-08
CLOSED
MOVEMENT
Closure/
Movement
Date
9
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
High
High
High
Medium
Medium
High
Medium
High
High
High
High
Medium
Medium
Low
High
Medium
High
High
Medium
Medium
Low
Low
Medium
Medium
Medium
Medium
Medium
Low
Low
Flood Risk Status
Dili IDP Camps and Transitional Shelters as of 31 May 2008
May 2008
Dili IDP Camp Atlas
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
10
10
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Existing IDP Camps and Transitional Shelter Sites in Dili as of 31 May 2008
Issued: 05 June 2008
Current Number of IDP Camps
Current IDP Estimate
Existing Transitional Shelter Sites Ready to be Inhabited
Total Units Built
Inhabited Units
Empty Units
Percentage of Units Inhabited
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
Total Under Construction
: 27
41
20,000
6
641
592 (3209)
49
92%
1.3
Paularan
Marinir
Bekaril
Kelapa
Bebonuk
Quarantina
Total Units
72
Inhabited Units 71 (451 People)
8.2
Mataruak
Beto
Timur
10.4
Pantai Kelapa
Raikotu
Beto Barat
10.8
10.3
10.11
Lurumata
Bedik
10.1 10.2
Merdeka
Kampungbaru
Aimutin 1
Fomento
Hudilaran
Bairo Pite
Aiutin Laran
Aimutin 2
Fatumeta
Husbak
Haslaran
Tasitolu
Total Units
100
Inhabited Units 96 (497 People)
5.2
3.5
1.5
4.5
Dili
Cathedral
Lafandaria
Vindolosa
Perumnas
Banderahun
Tuanalaran
Surikmas
5.3
Ailoklaran
Kakaulidung
Tibar
Bairo Pite
Ailoklaran
Selatari
Belebeto
Dili
Audian
Caicoli 4.12
4.1 Borohon
5.4
Surikmas
1.2 Bairo Ledidare Santana
Mota
Bidau
Klaran
Lecidere
1.6
Bebora
Bairo Alto
Vila
3.14
Verde
Usindo
5.6
10.7
Comoro
Metiaut
1.1
Aitarak
3.9
Palapasot
3.7
3.1
3.12
3.2
Karketu
Kampung
Alor
7.1 Fatuhada Moro
7.8
Markoni
4.2
Balide
Manumeta
Rahun
Bemori Sentral
Bemori
Taibesi
Quintal Qik
4.3
2.11
Ailoklaran
Bekosi Atas
Mascarenhas
Quintal
Mascarenhas Arbiro
Taibesi
Marabia
Becora,
Phases I - II
Total Units
156
Inhabited Units
156 (1051 People)
Lesibutak
4.8
Palem
Mota
Ulam
Kulau
Mota
Uran
Timur
Redilaran
123
123 (less than 500 People)
Masau
Atas
Bekosi
Bawah
2.3
9.1
Tibar
Total Units
Inhabited Units
2.5
Kuluhum Taibesi Atas
Bispo Quintal
Bot
Medeiros
2.2
4.7
Masau
Kuluhum Atas
2.10
Karomate
Becora Market
Total Units Ready for Occupation
Inhabited Units
Foho
137
Coulou
131 (710 People)
Foho
Acobau
Units
Under Construction
Expected Completion date
Fatometa
Beduku
27
16 June 2008
Transitional Shelter
Metinaro
Metinaro
Hera
Total Units
53
Inhabited Units 15 (Families from adjacent village whose
Kasanafar
houses were damaged by flooding)
Open Camp
Open Camp : People assisted
to move under HHF but still
have IDPs living in them
Dili Town
2.14
Closed Camp Under HHF
Lakota
2.13
0.1
Estimated IDPs
4001 - 9500
0.2
0
5
10
20
Kilometers
Source: IDP figures from existing camp management structures based on Feb 08 food recipients
Transitional Shelter Information from the Norwegian Refugee Council.
0
1
2
4
Kilometers
The boundaries and names shown and the designations used do
not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations
0
NB:
* 1 family occupies one shelter unit
0.5
1
Kilometers
2
2001 - 4000
501 - 2000
101 - 500
0 - 100
For updates/corrections please contact data.ocha@undp.org : Map Ref- OCHA-TL-169v07
11
11
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
November 2007 Dili IDP Camps Flood Risk (Based on 2006 Flood Risk Assessment of Dili Camps)
Issued: November 2007
Paularan
Marinir
Kelapa
Bebonuk
8.2
Metiaut
Mataruak
10.4
Raikotu
Pantai
Kelapa
Beto Timur
Beto Barat
Markoni
10.11
10.2
Comoro
Aimutin 1
Merdeka
Kampungbaru
Fatuhada
Lurumata
Bedik
10.9 10.3
10.1
Karketu
Kampung
3.6 3.7
3.1
Alor
3.12
7.7
7.1
10.8
7.8
3.3
5.6
5.2
Bairo Pite
Aiutin Laran
Husbak
Dili
Cathedral
Lafandaria
Aimutin 2
Fatumeta
Haslaran
Tibar Turleu
5.4
Surikmas
5.8
5.3
Kakaulidung
Bairo
Pite
Caicoli
Manumeta
Rahun
Masau
Audian
4.12
4.1
Kuluhum Atas
2.10
Borohon
Bemori
Sentral
Quintal
Qik
Kuluhum
Taibesi
Atas
Bemori Taibesi
Bekosi
Bawah
2.5
Masau
Atas
4.2
Quintal Bot
4.7
4.6
Bispo
Medeiros
2.1
Bekosi
Atas
2.11
2.2
2.3
Quintal
Arbiro
Mascarenhas Mascarenhas
Ailoklaran
Selatari
1.5
Dili
4.3
Perumnas Vindolosa
Banderahun
Tuanalaran
Balide
Ailoklaran
Tibar
Belebeto
Dili
3.14
3.13
4.5
Vila
Verde
Surikmas
Mota
Klaran
3.5
3.3
Bairo Alto
Usindo
Hudilaran
10.7
Santana
Bairo Ledidare
Bidau
Lecidere
Bebora
Fomento
1.6
1.2
3.2
3.11
Moro
7.6
1.1
Aitarak
3.9
Palapasot
Taibesi
Marabia
9.1
Tibar
Matadouro
Kulau
Redilaran
Lesibutak
Mota
Uran
Timur
4.8
Foho
Coulou
Palem
Foho
Acobau
Fatometa
Beduku
Metinaro
Metinaro
Flood Risk
Dili Town
High
Kasanafar
Kilometers
0.1
0
0.35
0.7
Medium
1.4
2.14
0.2
2.13
0
5
10
20
Kilometers
Sources: Water and Sanitation Working Group, November 2007, based on 2006 Flood Risk Assessment of Dili Camps
Map Ref_OCHA-TL-184-v02
Low
Kilometers
0
1.5
3
6
The boundaries and names shown and the designations used do
not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations
No Information
For updates/corrections please contact data.ocha@undp.org
12
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
April 2008
Parameter Definitions and Data Sources Used in the Camp Profiles
Suco in which camp falls under
Source: Ministry of State Administration
Camp Identification number
Source: SLS
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco
Culuhun
April 2008
Camp Id
1.5
Camp Outline Map
Source: OCHA
Ë
Dili National Hospital
Camp Name
Source: SLS
Hospital National Guido Valadares
The majority of the population is from the Becora area within Dili. They sought refuge in the Hospital during the
crisis in 2006.
Background of IDPs living in the camp
Source: SLS
Hospital National
G.V
Specific Issues and Priorities
•
Key Facts
Source: SLS, Water & Sanitation Working Group,
WFP
Location of IDP camp in Dili
Background on IDPs
•
Flood Risk – The probability that a camp will
be inundated with water after heavy rains
Source: Water & Sanitation Working Group
Camp Name
Source: SLS
FLOOD RISK
HIGH
0
0 .0 5
0 .1
K ilom e t e r s
Key Facts
0 .2
•
•
•
Food Aid Recipients:
4892
Population (est)
1800
Number of Families
450
Tents
350
Tarpaulins
1268
Other Structure
A F-FDTL post has been set up on the Hospital premises. Their mandate is to protect the hospital
buildings against attack/vandalism
Prior to the set up of the F-FDTL post, there were problems linked to gang activities in the camp as well as
social jealousy between old and new IDPs. Presently these conflicts are still found in the camp however
they are less visible and not openly talked about.
Significant health hazards related to the IDPs and their livestock residing on the Hospital premises.
IDPs are causing great inconveniences for the daily activities in the hospital and also importantly for the
ongoing renovation project.
Return and reintegration is continually discussed with camp management
and IDPs. The hospital IDPs are prioritized by MSS with regards to
returning home and movement to transitional shelter.
Photo Courtesy of ISF
WatSan Infrastructure
3 w ater tank, 11 tap stands, 30 toilets
SLS
Concern
Photo Courtesy of IOM
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
Oxfam
Water Trucking
Oxfam
Hygiene Promotion
Healthnet
Septic Tank Cleaning
Specific Issues and Priorities of the camp
Source: SLS
Camp photos of the camp being profiled
Source: IOM, ISF, UNMIT
DNSAS
Education
Protection
NRC and Plan International
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administration
In Collaboration with
Service Providers
Source: SLS, Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group
12
7
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
7
13
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Camp Profiles
13
14
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Metinaro IDP Camp
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
14
15
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Metinaro
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco
Metinaro
May 2008
Camp Id
0.1
Ë
METINARO
Manatuto
Aileu
Background on IDPs
Er mera
Manufahi
Metinaro is the largest IDP camp in Timor-Leste. Most IDPs come from the eastern areas of the
country where homes were damaged or destroyed during the 2006 crisis. However, an increasing
number of IDPs are from the districts and are seeking employment in Dili, using Metinaro as an interim
measure. Relations between IDPs in the camp and the surrounding community have steadily
deteriorated since May 2006, culminating in open clashes between the groups in August 2007.
Metinaro
HERA
Dili
D ili
Liq uica
Information/Concerns and Needs
•
Aileu
Manatuto
0
FLOOD RISK
1.5
HIGH
3
Kilometers
6
•
Key Facts
Food Aid Recipients:
9494
Population (est)
9493
Number of Families
1626
Tents
3252
Tarpaulins
3252
Other Structure
700 houses (mosthly traditional roofing)
WatSan Infrastructure
15 w ater tank, 60 tap stands, 134 latrines
SLS
International Organisation for Migration (IOM)
•
•
•
•
•
Following the implementation of the Half Ration policy, IDPs have been reporting a lack of access
to food. Following dialogue with the host community After August 2007, IDPs agreed to
decrease the usage of community resources, namely the cutting of trees and fishing. However,
IDPs fear that the half rations will again lead to increased pressure on host community resources.
There are security concerns within the camp and tense relations between IDPs and the
surrounding community, often caused by persons not actually living in the camp but receiving
food assistance
Health issues – Only one clinic is providing assistance to the camp. IDPs cannot go to Metinaro
town clinic due to tensions between the IDPs and the local community.
Health assistance and coordination between several health agents is needed.
Protection monitoring is needed.
Mitigation of conflict between IDPs and community is required.
Regular facilitation of dialogue between the Government and IDPs is needed.
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
Plan International
Water Trucking
Plan International
Hygiene Promotion
IOM
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
Education
With Community
Protection
Plan International, ASF and JSMP
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administrtion
Health
MoH, Mobile Clinic
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
In Collaboration with
15
16
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Cannossiana Sisters IDP Camp, Balide
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
16
17
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Cannossiana Sisters
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco, Area
Macarenhas, Balide
May 2008
Camp Id
4.7
Ë
UNDP, UNOP,UNICEF & WHO
)
"
Background on IDPs
The Canossiana Sisters Balide IDP camp is situated in the Catholic Convent compound and is
surrounded by a secure fence. It is a church affiliated camp and has been considered stable/safe
during the duration of its existence. The camp maintains cordial relations with agency staff and camp
management. IDPs assist agency staff in humanitarian activities. The landowner has at times resisted
improvements to camp and humanitarian assistance as he wants the IDPs to leave immediately,
recently, discussions in this regard have improved. There are more food recipients than the number of
IDPs in the camp.
Balide Cannosiana
Sisters
SMA II Dili Senior High School
)
"
Canosian Sisters
FMA Salesian Sisters
"
)
)
"
Information/Concerns and Needs
•
SMA Kristal Senior High School
)
"
0
FLOOD RISK
0.05
LOW
0.1
Kilometers
Key Facts
Food Aid Recipients:
6816
Population (est)
1500
Number of Families
60 - 65
Tents
15
Tarpaulins
68
Other Structure
No Information
WatSan Infrastructure
1 w ater tank, 4 tap stands, 16 latrines
SLS
International Organisation for Migration (IOM)
0.2
•
•
•
•
A decrease in the number of people on the food distribution list, if planned, may prove difficult in
the future due to the number of cases receiving food who are not IDPs and feelings of entitlement
from the community.
Daily water trucking proves costly and is sometimes problematic
DNSAS controls the septic pumping; this is not always reliable
If there is a high level of rainfall, there is possible risk of landslide in the rear of the camp where
IDPs reside on a slope
Increased information flows between IDPs and Government, especially concerning
return/reintegration and other assistance, is needed.
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy of IOM
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
UNICEF
Water Trucking
Oxfam
Hygiene Promotion
No Information
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
Education
With Community
Protection
CCF
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administration
Health
MoH, Mobile Clinic
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
In Collaboration with
17
18
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Airport IDP Camp, Comoro
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
18
19
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Airport
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco
Comoro
May 2008
Camp Id
10.4
"
)
Ë
Comoro Airport Terminal
Background on IDPs
The Airport IDP camp sits on several large sites adjacent to the airport. It is one of the larger IDP
camps, and, aside from Metinaro, is perhaps the most problematic camp in terms of security. The
camp is currently accessible to community police, with a general acceptance from IDPs. However, key
influential youth have mobilised and threatened agency staff when humanitarian assistance and/or
GoTL policy are not matching IDP expectations.
Airpot
Information/Concerns and Needs
•
0
FLOOD RISK
HIGH
•
•
Junior High
0.05
0.1 School 30 August
0.2
•
"
)
•
Kilometers
Key Facts
Food Aid Recipients:
4965
Population (est)
3200
Number of Families
719
Tents
348
Tarpaulins
No Information
WatSan Infrastructure
5 w ater tank, 8 tap stands, 42 latrines
SLS
International Organisation for Migration (IOM)
•
•
•
•
•
Security has improved recently with UNPOL Community Policing accepted by IDPs. However,
security remains a concern as there is a large presence of youth in the camp.
Wat/San structures are in need of maintenance.
There are security concerns due to the relationship between agency staff and IDPs
Delays in water delivery cause security concerns
There are limited health services, these have been previously suspended due to security
concerns
Wat/San improvements – latrines, showers and septics needed
Water source improvements to reduce reliance on trucking needed
Tent Raising activities needed
Protection issues, including increased monitoring by security and police forces and the facilitation
of more frequent meetings and dialogue between IDPs and security and police forces are needed
Increased information flows between IDPs and Government, especially concerning
return/reintegration and other assistance is required
Photo Courtesy of ISF
Photo Courtesy of IOM
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
UNICEF
Water Trucking
Oxfam Australia
Hygiene Promotion
MoH
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
Education
With Community
Protection
CCF and Ba Futuru
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administration
Health
MoH, Mobile Clinic and Healthnet
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
Photo Courtesy of IOM
In Collaboration with
19
20
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Hospital National Guido Valadares IDP Camp, Culuhun
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
20
21
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Hospital National Guido Valadares
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco
Culuhun
May 2008
Camp Id
1.5
Ë
Dili National Hospital
Background on IDPs
The majority of the population is from the Becora area within Dili. They sought refuge in the Hospital
during the crisis in 2006.
D
Hospital National
G.V
Information/Concerns and Needs
E
•
•
0
0.05
0.1
0.2
FLOOD RISK
Kilometers
HIGH
Key Facts
S
•
•
Food Aid Recipients:
4892
Population (est)
A F-FDTL post has been set up on the Hospital premises. Their mandate is to protect the hospital
buildings against attack/vandalism
Prior to the set up of the F-FDTL post, there were problems linked to gang activities in the camp
as well as social jealousy between old and new IDPs. Presently these conflicts are still found in
the camp however they are less visible and not openly talked about.
Significant health hazards related to the IDPs and their livestock residing on the Hospital
premises.
IDPs are causing great inconveniences for the daily activities in the hospital and also importantly
for the ongoing renovation project.
Return and reintegration is continually discussed with camp management
and IDPs. The hospital IDPs are prioritised by MSS with regards to
returning home and movement to transitional shelter.
1500
•
Number of Families
Date Closed
8 May 08
221 Families Assisted Out 425
Tents
350
Tarpaulins
1268
Other Structure
No Information
O
WatSan Infrastructure
3 w ater tank, 15 tap stands, 32 toilets
SLS
Concern
Photo Courtesy of ISF
Photo Courtesy of IOM
L
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
Oxfam
Water Trucking
Oxfam
Hygiene Promotion
No Information
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
Education
With Community
Protection
NRC, Plan International, Rede Feto
C
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administration
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
In Collaboration with
21
22
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Jardim Nicolao Lobato IDP Camp, Motael
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
22
23
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Jardim Nicolao Lobato
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco. Area
Motael, Ponti Kais
May 2008
Camp Id
3.5
"
)
"
)
"
)
"
)
Wisma Cendana Hotel
Dili Wharf
Most IDPs in this camp come from the eastern districts of Timor-Leste whose homes were destroyed
during the 2006 crisis. However, an increasing number are students and youth living with family in the
camp. Primarily, IDPs are not leaving the camp as a result of security fears in their original
neighborhoods, damaged or destroyed homes or a fear that they will lose their right to compensation
from the 2006 crisis.
Jardim Nicolao
"
)
Lobato
"
)
"
)
Information/Concerns and Needs
Monument
Hotel Timor
"
)
0
HIGH
Background on IDPs
Dili Port Facility
"
)
FLOOD RISK
Ë
Container Yard West
0.05
0.1
Immigration Border Control
Kilometers
•
•
•
0.2
Scale 1:4000
•
•
Key Facts
Food Aid Recipients:
3900
Population (est)
800 - 1000
Number of Families
Tarpaulins
Last Movement Date
30 May 08
198 Families Assisted Out 423
18
239 Families Left
Other Structure
No Information
Tents
200
WatSan Infrastructure
1 w ater tank, 4 tap stands, 16 latrines
SLS
International Organisation for Migration (IOM)
•
•
Gang/martial art group activity, including internal disputes within and between martial arts groups
There are Increasing numbers of non-IDPs, students and youths and economic migrants
Class system/social jealousy: a class of literate civil servants with strong political affiliations in the
camp establishing themselves as camp ‘elites’
Mediation of internal disputes, sometimes with the support of IOM and UNPol is needed
Establishment of Women’s Activities to increase independence and decision making ability of
women is needed
Protection issues, including increased monitoring and addressing difficulties in reporting incidents
due to intimidation, need to be addressed
Increase in the information flow between camp and Government, especially concerning return
and reintegration programmes and other assistance is needed.
Photo Courtesy of ISF
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
Plan International
Water Trucking
Oxfam
Hygiene Promotion
Healthnet
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
Education
With Community
Protection
Rede Feto
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administration
Health
MoH, Mobile Clinic
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
In Collaboration with
23
24
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Hera Port IDP Camp, Hera
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
24
25
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Hera Port
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco
Hera
May 2008
Camp Id
0.2 (Camp Reference Number)
Ë
D ili
Liq uica
Background on IDPs
Manatuto
Aileu
Er mera
Manufahi
Most of IDPs are originally from eastern districts. By 2006, most of the IDPs were living in Halidolar
(Hera), Becora and Bidau areas. Hera Port camp is located in a poorly drained lowland area and is
highly prone to flooding. This IDP camp is fairly integrated in the host community, and no great
problems have occurred so far with the immediate neighbors. The Hera transitional shelter site is
approximately 2 Km Southwest of the camp, the GoTL offered the IDPs the option of moving to this TS.
However none of the IDPs moved citing security reasons for this – in this camp IDPs felt protected by
F-FDTL – IDPs also had a general idea that by moving they would lose humanitarian assistance. Last
February, this camp was heavily affected by rains. Affected families where assisted by MSS, however
the Camp manager resigned after problems with the distribution of items. A new camp manager was
elected recently
METINARO
HERA
Hera Port
Dili
Information/Concerns and Needs
•
•
0
FLOOD RISK
HIGH
1.25
Aileu
2.5
5
Kilom eters
•
Key Facts
Food Aid Recipients:
3360
Population (est)
3360
Number of Families
545
Tents
68
Tarpaulins
No Information
Other Structure
83
WatSan Infrastructure
1 w ater tank, 11 tap stands, 21 toilets
SLS
International Organisation for Migration (IOM)
•
Flood risk – This camp has a very high flood risk, Oxfam Australia together with IOM are trying to
establish flood response plans, however IDPs are reluctant to participate in the design as they
have the perception that rainy season is ending and that the return process is in advanced stage.
Health – The camp is in a poorly drained and swampy area and the lack of coordination between
all health actors makes IDPs in this camp vulnerable to diseases. MoH has started a TBC
screening in the camp. HNTL has been conducting health monitoring activities
The link between all Health service providers needs to be improved as a way to respond
effectively to the situation in this camp
Flood contingency planning / coordination between health service providers is needed.
Photo Courtesy of ISF
Photo Courtesy of IOM
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
Oxfam
Water Trucking
Oxfam
Hygiene Promotion
Healthnet
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
Education
With Community
Protection
UNICEF
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administrtion
Health
MoH, Mobile Clinic and Healthnet TL
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
Photo Courtesy of IOM
In Collaboration with
25
26
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Fatumeta Seminario Maior IDP Camp, Bairo Pite
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
26
27
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Fatumeta Seminario Maior
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco
Bairo Pite
May 2008
Camp Id
5.3
"
)
Elementary School Fatumeta
Ë
Background on IDPs
The Fatumeta IDP camp sits on Catholic school compound site surrounded by barbed fencing. It is a
church affiliated camp and the IDP population itself has been considered stable/safe during the
duration of its existence. Previously however there were security concerns with the surrounding
community, e.g. gangs fighting targeting the IDPs. Since November 2006 the camp and community
relations have stabilized and security is not a priority concern. The camp maintains cordial relations with
agency staff and the camp management and IDPs assist agency staff in humanitarian activities.
D
Fatumeta Seminario
Maior
Information/Concerns and Needs
•
•
0
FLOOD RISK
0.05
LOW
0.1
0.2
Kilometers
•
Key Facts
Food Aid Recipients:
3065
Population (est)
700-1000
Number of Families
60-80 Date
Tents
74
Tarpaulins
No Information
Other Structure
No Information
Closed
30 April 08
Families Assisted Out 173
Borehole
SLS
International Organisation for Migration (IOM)
UNICEF
DNSAS Pipeline
Hygiene Promotion
No Information
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
O
L
Service Providers
Water Trucking
S
Photo Courtesy of IOM
WatSan Infrastructure
WatSan Agency
•
E
IOM is currently upgrading existing communal kitchens
Increased information flows between IDPs and Government, especially concerning
return/reintegration and other assistance is needed
A new water filter system has been installed, but the water source is unreliable. This has been
attributed to the problem with electricity supply
Students along with IDPs live on the site. This has put a strain on the existing latrines. New
latrines have recently been installed for the IDPs
Photo Courtesy of IOM
Photo Courtesy of IOM
C
Education
With Community
Protection
CCF
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administration
Health
Bairopite Clinic
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
In Collaboration with
27
28
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Dom Bosco IDP Camp, Comoro
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
28
29
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Dom Bosco
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco
Comoro
May 2008
Camp Id
10.1
Ë
Background on IDPs
The IDPs in this camp come from both the eastern and the western districts of Timor-Leste, but were
residing in Dili, in the Comoro area, when their homes were destroyed during the 2006 crisis. The
registration process started in February 2008 and is still ongoing. Primarily, IDPs are not leaving the
camp as their homes have been occupied, damaged or destroyed and they are waiting for the
government return and reintegration programme to move.
Comoro
Dom Bosco
Salesian Sisters School
"
)
"
)
Information/Concerns and Needs
•
Salesian Dom Bosco
•
0
FLOOD RISK
0.05
0.1
0.2
Church Igeja Comoro •
MEDIUM
Kilometers
"
)
•
Key Facts
Food Aid Recipients:
3029
Population (est)
2500
Number of Families
220
Tents
245
Tarpaulins
261
Other Structure
WatSan Inf rastructure
Buildings
5 w ater tanks, 24 tap stands, 36 latrines in
Camp and 18 tap stands, 16 latrines in school
SLS
Catholic Relief Services (CRS)
•
•
The padre from the adjacent Salesian Maria Ausiliadora church has a strong influence to keep the
political issues outside of the camp
Outside the camp gang/martial art group activity disturbed the security till July 2007 when a dialogue
supported by CRS brought about a peaceful agreement
Seasonal increase of numbers of non-IDPs, students and youths and economic migrants remains a
problem
There is a strong organizational structure in place to support the various needs of the camp (camp
management, rubbish collection, drainage maintenance, etc)
Increase information flows between camp and Government, especially concerning
return/reintegration programmes and other assistance is needed
Because of the rainy season, there is an increased need of health assistance and mobile clinics
Photo Courtesy of IOM
Photo Courtesy of CRS
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
UNICEF
Water Trucking
DNSAS pipeline and Oxf am
Hygiene Promotion
CRS
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
Education
With Community
Protection
No Inf ormation
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administration
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
In Collaboration with
29
30
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Seminario Minor IDP Camp, Balide
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
30
31
)
"
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Seminario Minor
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco, Area
Santa Cruz, Balide
May 2008
Camp Id
2.1 (Camp Reference Number)
Ë
Land & Property
Background on IDPs
The Seminario Minor Balide IDP camp sits on a Catholic school compound adjacent Igreja Balide and
Collegio San Jose Balide. It is one of a group of 3 Balide church affiliated camps and has been
considered stable/safe during the duration of its existence. The camp maintains cordial relations with
agency staff and the CM and IDPs assist agency staff in humanitarian activities. Along with the IDP
population, students attending the school reside on the compound and share latrine facilities.
St Joseph SD School
)
"
"
)
Balide Seminario
Minor
R.D.T.L.
Balide C olegio
de Sao Jose
)
"
)
"
Information/Concerns and Needs
Balide Church
•
Balide Igreja
Salao Paroquial
FLOOD RISK
SMU Santo Joseph School
LOW
)
"
Balide SDK School
0
0.05
0.1
0.2
Kilometers
Key Facts
Food Aid Recipients:
2556
Population (est)
1000 - 1200
Number of Families
90
Tents
37
Tarpaulins
25
Other Structure
No Informaiton
WatSan Inf rastructure
3 w ater tank, 50 tap stands, 18 toilets
SLS
International Organisation for Migration (IOM)
•
•
While there are only 37 tents on site, a large number of IDPs reside in an open gymnasium space
in the rear of site. The IDPs complain of mosquitos and lack of sufficient living space in the gym.
Families would like to move but alternatives have not been forthcoming
Water source problems have been resolved.
Increased information flows between IDPs and Government, especially concerning
return/reintegration and other assistance is required.
Photo Courtesy of IOM
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
Oxfam Australia
Water Trucking
No Informaiton
Hygiene Promotion
MoH
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
Education
With Community
Protection
CCF
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administration
Health
MoH, Mobile Clinic
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
In Collaboration with
31
32
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Motael Church and Clinic IDP Camp, Motael
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
32
33
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Motael Church & Clinic
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco
Motael
May 2008
Camp Id
3.9 (Camp Reference Number)
Chinese Embassy
)
"
) Brazilian Embassy
"
Yayasan
Hak
Radio
L.L
Park
"
)
Farol Belun Office
Site 2
)
"
Swimming pool
Ë
Background on IDPs
Motael church was one of the first sites for persons displaced as a result of the March/April 2006 crisis.
IDPs reside in tents scattered throughout the church grounds or are housed in the former orphanage
building at the rear of the church grounds, as well as around the Motael medical clinic. Most residents
are originally from the Eastern districts and have cited security concerns, unwillingness of communities
to receive them, and damaged and destroyed homes as the primary reason for not returning home. The
camp is relatively peaceful.
Motael Church
and Clinic
Lao Hamutuk
Church Montael
Farol
Fokupers
)
"
Farol Belun Office
Site 1
European Commission
)
"
Motael School
)
"
Farol Escola
Primaria
Information/Concerns and Needs
•
Judicial System Monitoring Program
0
FLOOD RISK
)
"
0.05
0.1
IDPs have suggested that the water tank at the right side of the church be relocated to the back
as it is being used by the community around the camp because of its ease of access
0.2
HIGH
Kilometers
Key Facts
Food Aid Recipients:
2052
Population (est)
2052
Number of Families
No Informaiton
Tents
90
Tarpaulins
90
Other Structure
No Informaiton
WatSan Infrastructure
4 w ater tank, 14 tap stands, 28 toilets
SLS
International Organisation for Migration (IOM)
Photo Courtesy of IOM
Photo Courtesy of IOM
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
Plan International
Water Trucking
Oxfam
Hygiene Promotion
Healthnet
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
Education
With Community
Protection
Plan International
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administration
Health
MoH, Mobile Clinic
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
In Collaboration with
33
34
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Ex-Chinese Consulate (Sional) IDP Camp
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
34
35
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Ex-Chinese Consulate (Sional)
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco
Bidau Lecidere
May 2008
Camp Id
1.6 (Camp Reference Number)
"
)
"
)
Ë
Pier
Background on IDPs
The site was initially assigned as an “emergency site” as part of 2006 contingency planning in case of
heavy rain, flooding, etc. On 15 December 2006, IDPs from various camps (Obrigado Barracks, Jardin,
Airport, and Metinaro) moved to the site largely without support from the humanitarian community or the
government. Most residents are from the East, who before the 2006 crisis were residing in Dili, however
approximately 500 students residing in the camp hail from the districts, and may or may not have
resided in the capital before the crisis. It is estimated that around 700 people residing in the camp are
in Dili for economic reasons (e.g. laborers, selling vegetables/livelihoods, teachers, civil servants,
police, etc), some of whom are considered “displaced” but some that may only be relatives of displaced
persons (and who would usually stay in their families’ homes in Dili). Following the tent distribution in
late 2007, many IDPs moved across the street in order to have more space for their tents.
Slipway
"
)
Canossa
Lecidere
"
)
World Bank
Hotel Dili
"
)
Plaza Hotel
Information/Concerns and Needs
•
0
FLOOD RISK
0.05
0.1
MEDIUM
0.2
•
A group of 47 youth who reside at Sional were arrested before the second round of the
Presidential elections this year for their alleged involvement in gang fighting near the World Bank
(on Beach Road). They were recently released
Water source and Watsan infrastructure for IDPs living across the street are needed.
Kilometers
Key Facts
Food Aid Recipients:
2033
Population (est)
1750
Number of Families
90
Tents
75
Tarpaulins
150
Other Structure
No Informaiton
WatSan Infrastructure
4 tap stands, 8 latrines
SLS
International Organisation for Migration (IOM)
Photo Courtesy of ISF
Photo Courtesy of IOM
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
UNICEF
Water Trucking
Oxfam Australia
Hygiene Promotion
Healthnet
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
Education
With Community
Protection
CCF and Rede Feto
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administration
Health
MoH, Mobile Clinic
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
Photo Courtesy of IOM
In Collaboration with
35
36
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Obrigado Barracks Parking Lot IDP Camp, Vila Verde
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
36
37
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Obrigado Barracks Parking Lot
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco
Vila Verde
May 2008
Camp Id
4.3 (Camp Reference Number)
)
"
)
"
East Timor National University
Obrigado Barracks
Parking Lot
Ë
Background on IDPs
Dili Central Police Station
)
"
)
"
Obrigado Barracks
Registery, Records Management & Archives Interpret
)
"
)
0 "
FLOOD RISK
Initially the camp was populated by people displaced from Matadouro during the 2006 crisis. Later
people from other areas including the districts have sought refuge in the camp.
•
•
Agriculture Office
0.05
HIGH
0.1
Kilometers
)
"
Information/Concerns and Needs
0.2
•
Majority of camp residents work as vendors.
There is tension between 2006 (crisis) and 2007 (post election) refugees. The IDPs are very
eager to return home, and ask for a speedy, government led process for return and also for
security guarantees upon return.
Need for increased information flow between camp and Government especially concerning
issues regarding returns.
Key Facts
Food Aid Recipients:
1599
Population (est)
1000
Number of Families
150
Tents
108
Tarpaulins
109
Other Structure
12
WatSan Infrastructure
1 w ater tank, 2 tap stands, 12 toilets
SLS
Concern
Photo Courtesy of ISF
Photo Courtesy of IOM
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
UNICEF
Water Trucking
No need
Hygiene Promotion
No Informaiton
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
Education
No activities
Protection
CCF, Plan International and UNICEF
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administration
Health
MoH, Cuban Doctor
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
In Collaboration with
37
38
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Igreja Saláo Paroquial IDP Camp, Balide
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
38
39
)
"
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Igreja Balide(Salao Paroquial)
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco, Area
Santa Cruz, Balide
May 2008
Camp Id
2.3 (Camp Reference Number)
Ë
Land & Property
Background on IDPs
The Igreja Balide IDP camp sits on Church compound site adjacent Seminario Minor and Collegio San
Jose Balide. It is one of a group of 3 Balide church affiliated camps and has been considered
stable/safe during the duration of its existence. The camp maintains cordial relations with agency staff
and the CM and IDPs assist agency staff in humanitarian activities. The landowner has at times
resisted improvements to camp and humanitarian assistance as he wants the IDPs to leave
immediately, discussions have improved as of recent.
St Joseph SD School
)
"
)
"
Balide Seminario
Minor
R.D.T.L.
Balide Colegio
de Sao Jose
)
"
)
"
Information/Concerns and Needs
Balide Church
•
Balide Igreja
Salao Paroquial
FLOOD RISK
SMU Santo Joseph School
HIGH
)
"
Balide SDK School
0
0.05
0.1
•
•
•
Kilometers
•
Key Facts
Food Aid Recipients:
0.2
1340
Population (est)
500 -600
Number of Families
50 - 60
Tents
69
Tarpaulins
64
Other Structure
No Informaiton
WatSan Infrastructure
N/A Use Church Facilities
SLS
International Organisation for Migration (IOM)
High flood potential and very poor drainage in rear area of camp – landowner will not allow
drainage upgrades
Water trucking is used daily and proves costly, sometimes problematic
DNSAS controls septic pumping, not always reliable
Tent raising material has been distributed to mitigate some of the effects of water collection in
rear camp areas that lack drainage.
Increased information flows between IDPs and Government, especially concerning
return/reintegration and other assistance
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
Oxfam
Water Trucking
Oxfam
Hygiene Promotion
Oxfam
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
Education
With Community
Protection
CCF
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administration
Health
MoH, Mobile Clinic
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
In Collaboration with
39
40
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Igreja Cathedral IDP Camp, Vila Verde
Photo Courtesy of UNMIT
Photo Courtesy ISF
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
40
41
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Camp Name
Igreja Catedral
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
Suco
Vila Verde
May 2008
Camp Id
4.5
Ë
"
)
Hosana Church
Igreja
Hossana
Background on IDPs
Only six families, who live in a separate block, are from the eastern districts of Timor-Leste, the rest of
the IDPs in this camp come from Dili, mainly from nearby sucos: Bairo Pite, Vila Verde, Perunas and
Naroman. Most homes were destroyed during the 2006 crisis. Primarily, IDPs are not leaving the camp
as a result of security fears in their original neighborhoods. Secondarily, they have damaged or
destroyed homes or a fear that they will lose their right to compensation from the 2006 crisis. The camp
is scheduled to undergo re-registration in April 2008.
Ministry of Development
"
)
"
)
International Christian Fellowship
Vila Verde
Igreja Catedral
"
)
"
)
Dili Cathedral
"
)
Assembly of God Church Information/Concerns and Needs
Jesuit Refugee Service (JRS) •
"
)
EFT Refueling Station
FLOOD RISK
•
MEDIUM
"
)
Ministry of Health
0
0.05
0.1
Kilometers
0.2
•
•
Key Facts
Food Aid Recipients:
1247
Population (est)
1000
Number of Families
200-212
Tents
68
Tarpaulins
65
Other Structures
No Informaiton
WatSan Infrastructure
1 w ater tank, 8 tap stands, 9 latrines
SLS
Catholic Relief Services
•
Gang/martial art group activity, including internal disputes within and between martial arts groups
continue to be a problem
The camp has seasonal increase of numbers of non-IDPs, students and youths and economic
migrants
Strong organizational structure to support the various needs of the camp (camp management,
rubbish collection, drainage maintenance, etc) is needed
Increase information flows between camp and Government, especially concerning
return/reintegration programmes and other assistance is required
Registration and return of the families to their original homes after a Government led dialogue
process is needed
Photo Courtesy of OCHA
Photo Courtesy of CRS
Service Providers
WatSan Agency
UNICEF
Water Trucking
DNSAS Pipeline and Oxf am w hen required
Hygiene Promotion
CRS
Septic Tank Cleaning
DNSAS
Education
With Community, CCF
Protection
No Informaiton
Food Aid
WFP and MSS
Rubbish Collection
District Administration
Health
MoH, Mobile Clinic
Source: Site Liaison Support (IOM, CRS,Concern), NRC,Water & Sanitation Working Group, Health Coordination Working Group, Protection Working Group
Photo Courtesy of CRS
In Collaboration with
41
42
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
42
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
43
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
ACRONYMS
ASF
CCF
CRS
DNSAS
IDP
IOM
ISF
JSMP
MoH
MSS
NRC
OCHA
SLS
UNICEF
UNICEF
WATSAN
WFP
Avocats Sans Frontiers
Christian Children's Fund
Catholic Relief Services
Diracção Nacional Serviço Água e Saneamento (National WatSan Services)
Internally Displaced Person
International Organisation for Migration
International Stabilisation Forces
Judicial System Monitoring Programme
Ministry of Health
Ministry of Social Solidarity
Norwegian Refugee Council
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Site Liaison Support
United Nations Children's Fund
United Nations Children's Fund
Water and Sanitation
World Food Programme
43
44
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
44
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Timor-Leste IDP Camp Atlas
May 2008
Disclaimer:
Data in this atlas does not imply official recognition or endorsement of any physical, political boundaries or feature names
by the United Nations or other collaborative institutions. The data is provided free of charge in “As Is” condition without
warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. OCHA Timor-Leste and affiliated institutions are not liable for damages
of any kind related to the use of this data (including but not limited to data rendered inaccurate).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________