1. WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD STATION
Transcription
1. WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD STATION
SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT 1. WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD STATION 1.1 LOCATION THE BRONX ! QUEENS Woodhaven Blvd. (G,R) IS LA N D 1.2 AREA TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES MA NH AT TA N The newly renovated Woodhaven Boulevard/Slattery Plaza subway station provides access to the G and R lines on the Queens Boulevard line in Elmhurst, Queens. Late at night, this service is replaced by the E and F lines, while on Sunday, the G train terminates at Court Square, and the station is served by only the R train. BROOKLYN ST A TE N Elmhurst is easily accessible by automobile or public transportation. By automobile, there are several major arterials in the vicinity of the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station, including Queens Boulevard and the Long Island Expressway. There are also several truck routes in the area, including Woodhaven Boulevard, Junction Boulevard, Queens Boulevard, and the Long Island Expressway. Recommended bicycle routes in the area include 63rd Road, 62nd Drive, and the eastbound lane of Horace Harding Boulevard. This area of Elmhurst is served by the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station, as well as nearby stations at Grand Avenue-Newtown, 63rd Drive, and Rego Park. While the main line of the Long Island Rail Road runs adjacent to this area, there is no rail road station nearby. The nearest Long Island Rail Road station, at Rego Park, was closed in 1963. Southeast of the intersection of Queens and Woodhaven Boulevards, a bus terminal is served by nine local bus routes, as well as several express routes and privately operated lines. Subway station entrance adjacent to the Long Island Expressway WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 1 EXISTING CONDITIONS This map illustrates the various types and locations of the surrounding transportation facilities SHEA STADIUM " #SHEA STADIUM " " 7 GR AN DC "" " " 90th St " " " ELMHURST WOODSIDE EN BL PY ENS CORONA AV SOUTH CORONA ION BL JUNCT QUE L TR " " FLUSHING MEADOW-CORONA PARK LEFRAK CITY QU EE AN DA V BL " Woodhaven Blvd (G-R-E-F) ST GR ING RD HA WAY E C ESS RA HO EXPR LI 108 NS REGO PARK " G E MASPETH R F " FOREST HILLS V WO TA IO HA 46 11 OD EL N BL VE BL TO NE " 71st Continental Ave # FOREST HILLS " YE LLO WS JUNIPER VALLEY PARK 0 0.5 0.25 MILES # 2 8 N FOREST HILLS GARDENS MIDDLE VILLAGE ST. JOHN’S CEMETERY " Metropolitan Ave WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD STATION SUBWAY LINES AND STATIONS OTHER PROJECT SITES TRUCK ROUTES WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD LIRR TRACKS LIRR STATION SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT 2. SECONDARY STUDY AREA V 54 A AV ST T AV 57 59 AV LVD NB CTIO JUN T 94 92 S 90 S AV 56 The secondary study area includes the quarter-mile radius surrounding the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station. This area is bound by 56th Avenue, Eliot Avenue, 94th Street and Seabury Street. H QN MIDTOWN EXWY Y EXIT EXW ING HOFFMAN DR ARD H R HO 93 Y B ST XW E E N QU N W O E EE IDT Y M W NS QN EX SA BL UN NG VD DE DI R R SS A H T QN MIDTOWN EXWY R BO HO EXIT OT WE HS TH T N LIN E E RO LE Y V A ST T 86 O I ST EL WOODHAVEN BLVD DR AV 62 ST WOODHAVEN BLV D Y UR AB SE ST 2.1 POPULATION DATA The population pie chart shows the age distribution of residents in census tracts that intersect the secondary study area, as reported by the 1990 US Census. The total population of the area was 26,880. In spite of the misconception that this area has a disproportionately high number of elderly residents, the census figures did not differ widely from those of New York City as a whole. Fewer than 15% of residents in the secondary study area are over the age of 65, compared with 13% for all of New York City. At 21%, the secondary study area had fewer people under the age of 21 than in all of New York City, which had 29%. The remaining 65% were between the ages of 22 and 64. AGE DISTRIBUTION: 1990 Age/Years % of Population 0-5 5.8% 6-11 4.7% 12-16 4.2% 17-21 5.9% 22-64 64.6% 65-69 5.1% 70-74 3.6% 75-79 3.5% 80-84 1.5% 85 + 1.1% 65+ (14.75%) 0-21 (20.69%) 22-64 (64.56%) WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 3 EXISTING CONDITIONS 2.2 JOURNEY TO WORK The Journey to Work chart presents the distribution of various means of transportation among commuters living in census tracts that intersect a quarter-mile radius of the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station. These data were taken from the 1990 US Census. In these census tracts, the dominant mode of transportation to work was the subway, which accounted for nearly 54% of the commuters who lived in the area. Based on the census data, 21% of commuters drove alone while eight percent car pooled. Another eight percent of commuters were able to walk to work, while six percent took the bus and two percent worked at home. The remaining one percent of commuters traveled to work by other means of transportation. At 54%, a higher percentage of commuters in the area took the subway to work than in New York City as a whole (37%). A lower percentage of people in the area of the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station drove (29% vs. 33%), walked (eight percent vs. 11%) or took the bus (six percent vs. 13%) to work than in the city as a whole. Reverse Journey to Work data indicate that of the people who work in the area, over 56% of people drove to work, either alone or in a car pool. Only 16.5% of reverse commuters traveled to work by subway. Another 14% of reverse commuters took the bus, while eight percent walked to work. The remaining five percent of reverse commuters either worked at home or traveled to work by other means of transportation. JOURNEY TO WORK: 1990 Woodhaven Secondary Study Area Subway or Elevated Car, Truck, or Van Walked Carpool Bus or Trolleybus Worked at Home Railroad Other Taxicab Bicycle 0 2000 Journey to Work 4 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 4000 Daily Number of Trips 6000 Reverse Journey to Work 8000 SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT 2.3 MODE OF ACCESS TO SUBWAY STATION According to the MTA’s 1990 survey of subway riders, 71% of Woodhaven Boulevard subway riders walked to the station. Another 19% took the bus, while eight percent drove. The Woodhaven Boulevard subway station ranked in the lowest quarter citywide in terms of pedestrian access. However, even before the introduction of the Metrocard and free subway-bus transfers, the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station had one of the highest rates of accessibility via bus. 2.4 LAND USE Existing land use in the secondary study area consists of a mixture of residential, commercial and institutional uses. Several large-scale commercial developments exist on the north side of Queens Boulevard, including the Queens Center Mall. On the south side of Queens Boulevard, automotive and institutional uses include St. John’s Queens Hospital. Medium and high density housing exists to the east of the study area, most notably in the Lefrak City development, which contains a number of 18story residential and office towers. On the north side of the study area, Cathedral Preparatory Seminary, Newtown Pre-school, Newtown Playground and the Newtown High School Athletic Field serve the residential population. RESIDENTIAL COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL /COMMERCIAL OPEN SPACE /PARKS PUBLIC FACILITIES INDUSTRIAL TRANSPORTATION / UTILITY PARKING VACANT This map shows the existing land use conditions for the secondary study area WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 5 EXISTING CONDITIONS 2.5 ZONING AND DEVELOPMENT Zoning in the study area consists of a mixture of C4-2 and C8-1 commercial and R6 medium density residential zoning districts. A number of development proposals are pending which would impact the transportation infrastructure of the study area. The Macerich Company’s proposal to expand the Queens Center Mall is currently pending ULURP approval. This proposal would displace the full block between 57th-59th Avenues and 92nd-94th Streets, which is currently used as a municipal parking lot, and would rezone a portion of the study area to C4-5x, permitting uniform large scale commercial development. The Mattone Group’s proposal to build a 4,200 seat Loews Multiplex movie theater and a 650 car parking garage recently received the approval of its ULURP application. This development will displace a full-block municipal parking lot which exists between 59th-60th Avenues and 92nd94th Streets, which is currently used as a park and ride facility. While three special permits and the disposition of city-owned property were approved through the ULURP process, no rezoning was required for this as-ofright development. View of existing Queens Center Mall across Queens Boulevard Other potential development sites on the north side of Queens Boulevard include the Georgia Diner site and the expansion of the Sterns Department Store site, which would encompass a number of retail uses to be completed in mid 2001. On the south side of Queens Boulevard, the Sears Auto Center was recently completed. 2.6 ORGANIZATIONS AND ON-GOING PROJECTS The Queens Borough President’s Office has organized the Queens Boulevard Working Group, to address transportation and safety concerns on Queens With technical support from the New York City Department of City Planning, this group commissioned the Queens Boulevard Pedestrian Safety Study, which proposes a number of recommendations for the areas immediately to the east of the study area. Other active community groups in the area include the Lefrak City Association and the Newtown Civic Association. 6 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT 3. PRIMARY STUDY AREA The primary study area includes the streets and sidewalks directly adjacent to the existing entrances to the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station, which includes Woodhaven and Queens Boulevards and their intersections with 92nd Street, 59th Avenue and the Long Island Expressway’s service road, Horace Harding Boulevard. Due to the considerable amount of development and highway reconstruction proposed in the study area, this existing conditions report is being presented schematically. In anticipation of the issuance of detailed site surveys that will accompany these developments, the graphics included in this report are diagrammatic in nature and are not to scale. Building on the various sources of research that have recently been completed on these sites, the report is followed by a bibliography, and pedestrian and vehicular recommendations from the Queens Boulevard Working Group Draft Final Report. In 1998, the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station had 5,392,974 turnstile registrations. In both 1997 and 1998, the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station ranked as the seventh most used subway station in Queens, and the 49th most used station citywide. Primary study area - not to scale WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 7 EXISTING CONDITIONS 3.1 STATION ENTRANCES There are currently four existing entrances to the Woodhaven Boulevard/Slattery Plaza subway station. The east passage and two additional entrances were closed due to security concerns during the 1993 renovation. In order to enter three out of the four entrances, the pedestrian must step up onto a platform and then step down an extra step to the stairwell. Entrance S-3 is adjacent to the bus terminal on Woodhaven Boulevard. An unpaved ‘desire path’ leads the pedestrian from this entrance to a dimly-lit passageway under the Long Island Expressway. Entrance S-4 is situated on an island between Queens Boulevard and Horace Harding Boulevard and is open only from 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM from Monday through Friday. The pedestrian exiting the island must cross an exit ramp from the Long Island Expressway, without the benefit of a crosswalk or a pedestrian signal. While there is a curb cut on the eastern side of this roadway, the western side has no curb cut, only a stop sign obstructing clear passage onto the curb. Entrance S-5, on Woodhaven Boulevard between Queens Boulevard and Hoffman Drive, is adjacent to the new Sears Auto Center, and is the closest entrance to St. John’s Queens Hospital. There is a news stand attached to the back of the station entrance, and a fence located approximately seven feet to its south. Entrance S-6, on Queens Boulevard between 59th and 60th Avenues, is the closest to the Queens Center Mall. This entrance has been identified by the Queens Boulevard Working Group as being the most problematic in terms of pedestrian circulation. Located on a 12 foot sidewalk, the station entrance effectively constricts the pedestrian passageway to only five feet. The northeast side of this entrance is situated only one foot from the entrance of a retail outlet, which has been forced to set back an additional six feet from the property line at Queens Boulevard, creating a disruption in the street wall. Diagram of station entrances 8 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT 3.2 STREETS ADJACENT TO THE STATION ENTRANCES The Woodhaven Boulevard subway station is located on Queens Boulevard and its intersections with Woodhaven Boulevard and Horace Harding Boulevard. Station Entrance S-5 3.2.1 Roadways Horace Harding Boulevard is a service road of the Long Island Expressway, a six-lane highway running east to west, from Long Island to Queens. This highway may be accessed via ramps from Queens Boulevard and connects both cars and trucks to the Brooklyn-Queens Expressway, the Grand Central Parkway, and the Van Wyck Expressway. Queens Boulevard is also a major arterial, with three mainline lanes and three service roads running northeast-southwest in each direction. Lanes are separated by raised medians on this extremely wide roadway, which varies in width from 170 to 200 feet. Queens Boulevard provides cars and trucks with access to the Long Island Expressway, the Brooklyn-Queens Expressway, and the Van Wyck Expressway. Woodhaven Boulevard begins at Queens Boulevard, and has four lanes running in each direction, north and south. Woodhaven Boulevard is also a designated truck route. 92nd Street has two lanes running north and south within the vicinity of the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station. Further north, 92nd Street becomes one way, running southbound only. 59th Avenue is a one way street, running east between Queens and Junction Boulevards. Recent development proposals incorporate several modifications to the existing roadway system that were recommended by the Queens Boulevard Working Group. These changes would include the creation of a one way pair operation on 59th and 57th Avenues, and the connection of Queens Boulevard westbound service road with 92nd Street. Of these proposed modifications, only the conversion of 59th Avenue to one way is complete. In order to accommodate these changes, the Queens Boulevard Working Group recommends the widening of an entrance ramp to the Long Island Expressway, and the modification of signal timing. WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 9 EXISTING CONDITIONS 3.2.2 Sidewalks With the exception of the boulevards, the sidewalks in the vicinity of the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station are generally only ten to 12 feet wide. The subway station entrance on Queens Boulevard between 59th and 60th Avenues constricts the sidewalk to only five feet. Recent development proposals in the area include the widening of sidewalks on the east side of 92nd Street between 57th59th Avenues and at 59th Avenue between 92nd and 94th Streets. 3.2.3 Crosswalks A variety of crosswalk treatments exist in the vicinity of the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station. Despite the area’s proximity to several schools, the only example of a high visibility crosswalk and vehicular stop bar exists on Woodhaven Boulevard. The balance are standard crosswalks without stop bars. Entrance S-4, which is situated on an island, has no visible crosswalk allowing the pedestrian to cross the exit ramp from Horace Harding Boulevard. The crosswalks on Queens Boulevard are particularly long, and are difficult for motorists to see, as are the signs instructing vehicles to yield to pedestrians. Furthermore, they are not aligned with curb cuts or pedestrian refuge areas on medians, which do not extend the full width of the crosswalks. These crosswalks and refuge areas become especially critical to the safety of the pedestrian who cannot cross this extremely wide boulevard in a single timing cycle. Sidewalk adjacent to subway entrance on Queens Boulevard Crosswalk traversing Queens Boulevard 3.2.4 Lighting The streets and sidewalks surrounding the Woodhaven Boulevard station are primarily illuminated with standard Cobra Head luminaries affixed to fabricated steel lampposts. 10 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT 3.3 TRAFFIC 3.3.1 Automobile The roadways adjacent to the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station handle a high volume of traffic, notably Queens and Woodhaven Boulevards, with 5000 and 2000 vehicles per hour, respectively. This volume contributes to the area’s unusually high rate of vehicular accidents. Using data from the New York State Department of Transportation Local Accident Surveillance Project, the New York City Department of City Planning wrote in the Queens Boulevard Working Group Draft Report, “The intersection of the eastbound Queens Boulevard service road and Woodhaven Boulevard had the highest total number of accidents in both 1996 and 1997 with 116 and 128, respectively... In both 1996 and 1997, nine out of the top ten highest accident locations were Queens Boulevard intersections. The intersection of 59th Avenue and 92nd Street rounded out the top ten in 1996 and the intersection of 57th Avenue and Junction Boulevard made the list in 1997.” From 1996 through 1998, inclusive, there were 221 vehicular accidents at the intersection of Queens Boulevard and 57th Avenue, and 499 accidents at the intersection of Queens Boulevard and 59th Avenue. Another 94 accidents occurred on Queens Boulevard in between these two intersections. The interchange between Queens Boulevard and the Horace Harding Boulevard also proved to be problematic, with a total of 207 accidents, as did the intersection of 59th Avenue and 92nd Street, with 58. 90 ST AV 92 S 57 T 3 1 162 50 1 8 N MA FF HO 1 RD 7 27 3 58 13 9 QUE ENS BLV D 10 99 GE DIN HAR R O 1 H 1 342 X 23 12 34 0 M QN IDT O E WN XW 47 0 Y 3 157 ELI OT AV WO OD HA V EN BL VD 58 A V 57 V 59 A 0 39 # Total accidents that occurred at an intersection (1996 - 1998) # Total accidents that occurred mid-block (1996 - 1998) WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 11 EXISTING CONDITIONS 3.3.2 Bus Approximately 65 buses per hour serve the primary study area, including the Q11, Q29, Q38, Q53, Q59, Q60, Q88, and QM10. In addition, a number of private and NYC Transit express routes run through the study area, although they do not stop to pick up passengers. Situated between a litterstrewn patch of grass adjacent to the Long Island Expressway exit ramps and the Woodhaven Boulevard subway entrance, the Q11 bus terminal serves as a stop for the buses that run south on Woodhaven Boulevard, and those that run northwest and southeast along Queens Boulevard. The Q88 bus terminal is located on 92nd Street between 57th and 59th Avenues.The existing park and ride facility will ultimately be closed to accomodate the expansion of the Queens Center Mall and the construction of a new Loews Theater. Q11 Bus terminal 12 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT 3.3.3 Pedestrian Queens Boulevard, which is 172 feet wide in the vicinity of the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station, is particularly difficult for pedestrians to cross in a single signal timing cycle. There are no pedestrian signals on the raised medians, and the existing pedestrian signals are not highly visible across this width. This situation is exacerbated by the fact that the raised medians are not aligned with crosswalks, do not have curb cuts, and are not large enough to accommodate all pedestrians. # 90 ST AV T 92 S 57 0 0 2 8 1 N MA FF HO V 59 A 0 RD 0 0 6 0 0 QUE ENS 0 0 4 BLV D GE DIN 0 AR RH O 0 H 10 0 1 0 1 D 0 LV 58 VE 0 4 Q ELI OT A V WO OD HA X NE W TO ID NM 1 0 WY NB ST AV 57 0 5 # Pedestrian accidents that occurred at an intersection (1996 - 1998) # Pedestrian accidents that occurred mid-block (1996 - 1998) WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 13 EXISTING CONDITIONS The intersections adjacent to the Woodhaven Boulevard subway station have the highest rates of pedestrian accidents in New York City. According to the Queens Boulevard Working Group Draft report, “In 1996, the intersection of 57th Avenue and Junction Boulevard had the highest number of accidents that involved a pedestrian with six. In 1997, the intersection of the Queens Boulevard main roadway and Broadway/Grand Avenue had the highest number of pedestrian accidents with five.” Between 1996 and 1998, ten pedestrian accidents occurred at the intersection of 57th Avenue and Queens Boulevard, and 14 occurred at the intersection of 59th Avenue and Queens Boulevard. Six pedestrian accidents that occurred at the intersection of 59th Avenue and 92nd Street. The Queens Boulevard Working Group identifies the need for high visibility crosswalks with stop bars and for the widening of pedestrian refuge islands. Furthermore, their report recommends the removal of inappropriately placed street furniture at corners, and the installation of neckdowns and larger pedestrian signals and signage to facilitate pedestrian safety at this hazardous passage. Proposals for new development north of Queens Boulevard include components which activate the pedestrian streetscape on 59th Avenue and 92nd Street. Noting that pedestrians have become accustomed to cutting across the existing municipal parking lot, the recently approved Loews proposal includes the widening of the sidewalk at 59th Avenue between 92nd and 94th Streets. The Queens Center Mall expansion proposal includes the widening of corners on Queens Boulevard, as well as an easement for the widening of the sidewalk on the east side of 92nd Street between 57th-59th Avenues. The proposal also calls for the installation of both pedestrian and vehicular bridges spanning 92nd Street, connecting the proposed mall expansion with the existing Queens Center Mall. Pedestrians crossing off-ramp of Horace Harding Boulevard 14 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD APPENDICES APPENDIX 1: 1990 CENSUS DATA Population Data by Age and Census Tract APPENDIX 2: 1990 CENSUS DATA Journey to Work - Workers by place of residence Reverse Journey to Work - Workers by place of employment APPENDIX 3: 1996-1998 ACCIDENT DATA Accidents by Node/s APPENDIX 4: SIGNAL TIMING DATA APPENDIX 5: QUEENS BOULEVARD WORKING GROUP DRAFT FINAL REPORT Vehicular Recommendations Pedestrian Recommendations APPENDIX 6: BIBLIOGRAPHY APPENDIX 7: INVENTORY OF EXISTING CONDITIONS WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 15 EXISTING CONDITIONS APPENDIX 1: 1990 CENSUS DATA Population data by age Tract 12-16 yrs 17-21 yrs 22-64 yrs 65-69 yrs 70-74 yrs 75-79 yrs 80-84 yrs 2629 98 147 109 248 1718 110 63 90 34 12 473 3662 249 172 115 274 2414 122 113 119 52 32 475 3382 193 164 177 218 2146 152 143 133 39 17 683 4344 334 253 200 256 2890 179 134 78 1 19 687 4047 248 193 154 242 2549 199 167 155 82 58 717 8816 450 344 363 360 5637 596 355 372 191 148 People 26880 1572 1273 1118 1598 17354 1358 975 947 399 286 Percent 100% 5.8% 4.7% 4.2% 5.9% 64.6% 5.1% 3.6% 3.5% 1.5% 1.1% 457 Total 0-5 yrs 6-11 yrs 457 473 683 Woodhaven Blvd 475 717 687 Source: US Bureau of Census, 1990, STF 3 16 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 85+ yrs SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT APPENDIX 2: 1990 CENSUS DATA Journey to Work - Workers by place of residence Census Tract 457 473 475 683 687 717 Total Percent Car, Truck, or Van 309 433 326 534 322 988 2912 21.0% Carpool 110 162 73 198 207 345 1095 7.9% Bus or Trolley 107 108 62 123 84 370 854 6.2% 0 21 7 0 5 0 33 0.2% 669 1131 920 1151 1346 2238 7455 53.7% Railroad 6 0 0 9 13 96 124 0.9% Ferry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0% Taxi 3 0 6 0 0 25 34 0.2% Motorcycle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0% Streetcar, Trolley Subway or Elevated Bike 0 0 9 16 0 0 25 0.2% Walk 135 138 247 178 130 269 1097 7.9% 10 0 0 16 0 19 45 0.3% 0 5 28 67 36 71 207 1.5% Other Work at Home Reverse Journey to Work - Workers by place of employment Census Tract Car, Truck, or Van 457 473 475 683 687 717 Total Percent 190 791 1428 1924 107 2773 7213 44.0% Carpool 57 240 548 522 44 627 2038 12.4% Bus or Trolley 42 305 370 614 45 924 2300 14.0% Streetcar, Trolley 0 0 0 7 0 0 7 0.0% 10 237 387 892 26 1151 2703 16.5% Railroad 0 20 57 92 0 99 268 1.6% Ferry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0% Taxi 0 0 41 32 0 38 111 0.7% Motorcycle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0% Subway or Elevated Bike 0 0 15 7 0 24 46 0.3% Walk 55 179 269 262 80 527 1372 8.4% Other 0 0 13 34 0 67 114 0.7% Work at Home 0 5 28 67 36 71 207 1.3% Source: US Bureau of Census, 1990, STF 3 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 17 EXISTING CONDITIONS APPENDIX 3: 1996-1998 Accident Data Accidents by node/s 18 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD Node/s Year Accidents Reportable Fatalities Injuries Pedestrians 33853 1996 13 1 0 1 0 33853 1997 14 4 0 2 0 33853 1998 7 1 0 1 1 33853 3 yr total 34 6 0 4 1 35232 1996 3 2 0 1 0 35232 1997 1 0 0 0 0 35232 1998 3 0 0 0 0 35232 3 yr total 7 2 0 1 0 33882 1996 0 0 0 0 0 33882 1997 0 0 0 0 0 33882 1998 1 0 0 0 0 33882 3 yr total 1 0 0 0 0 33885 1996 22 13 0 11 1 33885 1997 13 3 0 2 0 33885 1998 15 3 0 3 1 33885 3 yr total 50 19 0 16 2 33887 1996 46 19 0 15 1 33887 1997 60 27 0 22 3 33887 1998 56 22 1 16 4 33887 3 yr total 162 68 1 53 8 33880 1996 13 0 0 0 0 33880 1997 9 4 0 2 0 33880 1998 5 0 0 0 0 33880 3 yr total 27 4 0 2 0 33881 1996 0 0 0 0 0 33881 1997 0 0 0 0 0 33881 1998 0 0 0 0 0 33881 3 yr total 0 0 0 0 0 33884 1996 0 0 0 0 0 33884 1997 1 0 0 0 0 33884 1998 2 1 0 1 0 33884 3 yr total 3 1 0 1 0 33852 1996 116 31 0 27 3 33852 1997 128 36 0 29 4 33852 1998 98 32 0 23 3 33852 3 yr total 342 99 0 79 10 33864 1996 27 6 0 5 2 33864 1997 40 13 0 12 1 33864 1998 32 9 0 9 1 33864 3 yr total 99 28 0 26 4 33848 1996 0 0 0 0 0 33848 1997 0 0 0 0 0 33848 1998 0 0 0 0 0 33848 3 yr total 0 0 0 0 0 33850 1996 0 0 0 0 0 33850 1997 1 1 0 1 0 33850 1998 0 0 0 0 0 33850 3 yr total 1 1 0 1 0 20953 1996 0 0 0 0 0 20953 1997 0 0 0 0 0 20953 1998 0 0 0 0 0 20953 3 yr total 0 0 0 0 0 35182 1996 27 6 0 5 1 35182 1997 17 3 0 3 1 35182 1998 14 7 0 7 4 35182 3 yr total 58 16 0 15 6 SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT Intersection HOFFMAN DR AND WOODHAVEN BLVD HOFFMAN DR AND WOODHAVEN BLVD HOFFMAN DR AND WOODHAVEN BLVD HOFFMAN DR AND WOODHAVEN BLVD HOFFMAN DR AND 58TH AVE HOFFMAN DR AND 58TH AVE HOFFMAN DR AND 58TH AVE HOFFMAN DR AND 58TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 90TH ST QUEENS BLVD AND 90TH ST QUEENS BLVD AND 90TH ST QUEENS BLVD AND 90TH ST QUEENS BLVD AND 90TH ST QUEENS BLVD AND 90TH ST QUEENS BLVD AND 90TH ST QUEENS BLVD AND 90TH ST QUEENS BLVD AND 90TH ST QUEENS BLVD AND 90TH ST QUEENS BLVD AND 90TH ST QUEENS BLVD AND 90TH ST QUEENS BLVD, WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 59TH AVE QUEENS BLVD, WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 59TH AVE QUEENS BLVD, WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 59TH AVE QUEENS BLVD, WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 59TH AVE QUEENS BLVD, WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 59TH AVE QUEENS BLVD, WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 59TH AVE QUEENS BLVD, WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 59TH AVE QUEENS BLVD, WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 59TH AVE QUEENS BLVD, QUEENS MIDTOWN EXWY AND LONG ISLAND EXWY QUEENS BLVD, QUEENS MIDTOWN EXWY AND LONG ISLAND EXWY QUEENS BLVD, QUEENS MIDTOWN EXWY AND LONG ISLAND EXWY QUEENS BLVD, QUEENS MIDTOWN EXWY AND LONG ISLAND EXWY QUEENS BLVD, QUEENS MIDTOWN EXWY AND LONG ISLAND EXWY QUEENS BLVD, QUEENS MIDTOWN EXWY AND LONG ISLAND EXWY QUEENS BLVD, QUEENS MIDTOWN EXWY AND LONG ISLAND EXWY QUEENS BLVD, QUEENS MIDTOWN EXWY AND LONG ISLAND EXWY QUEENS BLVD, QUEENS MIDTOWN EXWY AND LONG ISLAND EXWY QUEENS BLVD, QUEENS MIDTOWN EXWY AND LONG ISLAND EXWY QUEENS BLVD, QUEENS MIDTOWN EXWY AND LONG ISLAND EXWY QUEENS BLVD, QUEENS MIDTOWN EXWY AND LONG ISLAND EXWY 59TH AVE AND 92ND ST 59TH AVE AND 92ND ST 59TH AVE AND 92ND ST 59TH AVE AND 92ND ST Continued WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 19 EXISTING CONDITIONS 20 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD Node/s Year Accidents Reportable Fatalities Injuries Pedestrians 33861 1996 16 4 0 4 0 33861 1997 8 2 0 2 1 33861 1998 23 6 0 3 0 33861 3 yr total 47 12 0 9 1 33867 1996 55 26 0 22 2 33867 1997 43 19 0 15 0 33867 1998 59 22 0 18 2 33867 3 yr total 157 67 0 55 4 33853 35232 1996 4 1 0 0 0 33853 35232 1997 4 0 0 0 0 33853 35232 1998 4 0 0 0 0 33853 35232 3 yr total 12 1 0 0 0 33882 35164 1996 2 2 0 1 0 33882 35164 1997 0 0 0 0 0 33882 35164 1998 1 0 0 0 0 33882 35164 3 yr total 3 2 0 1 0 33885 33887 1996 2 1 1 0 1 33885 33887 1997 2 2 0 1 0 33885 33887 1998 4 1 0 0 0 33885 33887 3 yr total 8 4 1 1 1 33880 33887 1996 15 4 1 2 2 33880 33887 1997 12 5 0 3 0 33880 33887 1998 12 4 0 3 3 33880 33887 3 yr total 39 13 1 8 5 33881 33882 1996 1 0 0 0 0 33881 33882 1997 0 0 0 0 0 33881 33882 1998 0 0 0 0 0 33881 33882 3 yr total 1 0 0 0 0 33884 33885 1996 1 0 0 0 0 33884 33885 1997 0 0 0 0 0 33884 33885 1998 0 0 0 0 0 33884 33885 3 yr total 1 0 0 0 0 33852 33853 1996 6 2 0 0 0 33852 33853 1997 11 6 1 3 1 33852 33853 1998 6 4 0 3 0 33852 33853 3 yr total 23 12 1 6 1 33852 33864 1996 1 0 0 0 0 33852 33864 1997 0 0 0 0 0 33852 33864 1998 0 0 0 0 0 33852 33864 3 yr total 1 0 0 0 0 33852 33884 1996 10 3 0 2 0 33852 33884 1997 0 0 0 0 0 33852 33884 1998 0 0 0 0 0 33852 33884 3 yr total 10 3 0 2 0 33864 33881 1996 4 1 0 1 0 33864 33881 1997 5 3 0 3 0 33864 33881 1998 4 0 0 0 0 33864 33881 3 yr total 13 4 0 4 0 33864 35182 1996 3 2 0 2 0 33864 35182 1997 3 1 0 0 0 33864 35182 1998 3 1 0 1 0 33864 35182 3 yr total 9 4 0 3 0 33861 33867 1996 1 0 0 0 0 33861 33867 1997 2 2 0 1 0 33861 33867 1998 0 0 0 0 0 33861 33867 3 yr total 3 2 0 1 0 SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT Intersection QUEENS BLVD AND ELIOT AVE QUEENS BLVD AND ELIOT AVE QUEENS BLVD AND ELIOT AVE QUEENS BLVD AND ELIOT AVE QUEENS BLVD AND ELIOT AVE QUEENS BLVD AND ELIOT AVE QUEENS BLVD AND ELIOT AVE QUEENS BLVD AND ELIOT AVE HOFFMAN DR BETWEEN 58TH AVE AND WOODHAVEN BLVD HOFFMAN DR BETWEEN 58TH AVE AND WOODHAVEN BLVD HOFFMAN DR BETWEEN 58TH AVE AND WOODHAVEN BLVD HOFFMAN DR BETWEEN 58TH AVE AND WOODHAVEN BLVD 57TH AVE BETWEEN 90TH ST AND QUEENS BLVD 57TH AVE BETWEEN 90TH ST AND QUEENS BLVD 57TH AVE BETWEEN 90TH ST AND QUEENS BLVD 57TH AVE BETWEEN 90TH ST AND QUEENS BLVD QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN 90TH ST AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN 90TH ST AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN 90TH ST AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN 90TH ST AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN 90TH ST AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN 90TH ST AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN 90TH ST AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN 90TH ST AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN 90TH ST AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN 90TH ST AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN 90TH ST AND 57TH AVE QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN 90TH ST AND 57TH AVE WOODHAVEN BLVD BETWEEN HOFFMAN DR AND QUEENS BLVD WOODHAVEN BLVD BETWEEN HOFFMAN DR AND QUEENS BLVD WOODHAVEN BLVD BETWEEN HOFFMAN DR AND QUEENS BLVD WOODHAVEN BLVD BETWEEN HOFFMAN DR AND QUEENS BLVD QUEENS BLVD AND WOODHAVE BLVD QUEENS BLVD AND WOODHAVE BLVD QUEENS BLVD AND WOODHAVE BLVD QUEENS BLVD AND WOODHAVE BLVD QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 90TH QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 90TH QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 90TH QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 90TH QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 90TH QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 90TH QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 90TH QUEENS BLVD BETWEEN WOODHAVEN BLVD AND 90TH 59TH AVE BETWEEN 92ND ST AND QUEENS BLVD 59TH AVE BETWEEN 92ND ST AND QUEENS BLVD 59TH AVE BETWEEN 92ND ST AND QUEENS BLVD 59TH AVE BETWEEN 92ND ST AND QUEENS BLVD QUEENS BLVD AND ELIOT AVE QUEENS BLVD AND ELIOT AVE QUEENS BLVD AND ELIOT AVE QUEENS BLVD AND ELIOT AVE Source: New York State DOT Local Accident Surveillance Project WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 21 EXISTING CONDITIONS APPENDIX 4:SIGNAL TIMING DATA Woodhaven Boulevard and 59th Street INTERSECTION INDICATOR CROSSWALK ORIENTATION TRAFFIC FLOW TIME Hours/Min Mon.-Fri., 6:15 AM - 7:30 PM Winter Weekend AAT Queens Blvd S* Weekend 3:30PM-8:00PM North and 9:30AM-12 Noon Mon-Fri, 6:15 AM-7:30 PM Winter Weekend AAT Woodhaven S* Weekend 3:30PM-8:00PM Blvd and 9:30AM-12 Noon Mon-Fri, 6:15 AM-7:30 PM Winter Weekend AAT Woodhaven S* Weekend 3:30PM-8:00PM Blvd and 9:30AM-12 Noon A Crossing 59th Street along north side of Queens Blvd north B Crossing Queens Blvd north along east side of Woodhaven C Crossing Queens Blvd north along west side of Woodhave A Crossing 59th Street along north side of Queens Blvd north B Crossing Queens Blvd north along east side of Woodhaven C Crossing Queens Blvd north along west side of Woodhave Queens Blvd North Mon.-Fri., 7:30 PM - 6:15 AM Woodhaven Blvd Mon.-Fri., 7:30 PM - 6:15 AM Woodhaven Blvd Mon.-Fri., 7:30 PM - 6:15 AM A Crossing 59th Street along north side of Queens Blvd north Queens Blvd S* Weekend 12 Noon-3:30PM North and 8:00PM-9:30AM B Crossing Queens Blvd north along east side of Woodhaven Woodhaven Blvd S* Weekend 12 Noon-3:30PM and 8:00PM-9:30AM C Crossing Queens Blvd north along west side of Woodhave Woodhaven Blvd S* Weekend 12 Noon-3:30PM and 8:00PM-9:30AM QU EEN SB LVD QU EEN SB LVD QU EEN SB LVD E WO OD HA VE NB LV D HOFFMAN DR G 22 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD Intersection Map: Woodhaven Boulevard AV 59 C A B F D QU EEN SB LVD QU EE NS BL QU VD EEN SB LVD SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT Woodhaven Boulevard and 59th Street GREEN AMBER RED CYCLE TIME Crosswalk Length Crosswalk Width Total Pedestrian Crossing Time (Green and Amber) seconds seconds seconds seconds feet feet seconds seconds seconds 50 3 2 120 115 11 53 50 28.75 Sufficient 53 3 2 120 42 11 56 53 10.5 Sufficient 53 3 2 120 62 11 56 53 15.5 Sufficient 30 3 2 90 115 11 33 30 28.75 Sufficient 43 3 2 90 42 11 46 43 10.5 Sufficient 43 3 2 90 62 11 46 43 15.5 Sufficient 50 3 2 120 115 11 53 50 28.75 Sufficient 53 3 2 120 42 11 56 53 10.5 Sufficient 53 3 2 120 62 11 56 53 15.5 Sufficient Adjusted Preliminary Pedestrian Estimated Estimation Crossing Time of Time Required Sufficient (Green to Cross Crossing Only) Street* Time WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 23 EXISTING CONDITIONS Woodhaven Boulevard and 59th Avenue Queens Boulevard S and Hoffman Drive INTERSECTION INDICATOR CROSSWALK ORIENTATION TRAFFIC FLOW TIME Hours/Min D Crossing Queens Blvd south along east side of Woodhaven Blvd Woodhaven Blvd Mon.-Fri., 10:30 AM - 7:30 PM Winter Weekend AAT S* Weekend 9:30 AM - 12 Noon E Crossing Queens Blvd south along west side of Woodhaven Blvd Woodhaven Blvd Mon.-Fri., 10:30 AM - 7:30 PM Winter Weekend AAT S* Weekend 9:30 AM - 12 Noon F Crossing Woodhaven Blvd along south side of Queens Blvd south Queens Blvd North Mon.-Fri., 10:30 AM - 7:30 PM Winter Weekend AAT S* Weekend 9:30 AM - 12 Noon G Crossing Hoffman Drive along west side of Woodhaven Blvd Woodhaven Blvd Mon.-Fri., 10:30 AM - 7:30 PM Winter Weekend AAT S* Weekend 9:30 AM - 12 Noon D Crossing Queens Blvd south along east side of Woodhaven Blvd Woodhaven Blvd Mon.-Fri., 7:30 PM - 6:15 AM E Crossing Queens Blvd south along west side of Woodhaven Blvd Woodhaven Blvd Mon.-Fri., 7:30 PM - 6:15 AM F Crossing Woodhaven Blvd along south side of Queens Blvd south Queens Blvd North Mon.-Fri., 7:30 PM - 6:15 AM G Crossing Hoffman Drive along west side of Woodhaven Blvd Woodhaven Blvd Mon.-Fri., 7:30 PM - 6:15 AM D Crossing Queens Blvd south along east side of Woodhaven Blvd Woodhaven Blvd S* Weekend 12 Noon - 9:30AM Mon.-Fri., 6:15 AM - 10:30 AM E Crossing Queens Blvd south along west side of Woodh Blvd Woodhaven Blvd S* Weekend 12 Noon - 9:30AM Mon.-Fri., 6:15 AM - 10:30 AM F Crossing Woodhaven Blvd along south side of Queens south Queens Blvd North S* Weekend 12 Noon - 9:30AM Mon.-Fri., 6:15 AM - 10:30 AM G Crossing Hoffman Drive along west side of Woodhaven Blvd Woodhaven Blvd S* Weekend 12 Noon - 9:30AM Mon.-Fri., 6:15 AM - 10:30 AM 24 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT Woodhaven Boulevard and 59th Avenue Queens Boulevard S and Hoffman Drive GREEN AMBER RED CYCLE TIME Crosswalk Length Crosswalk Width Total Pedestrian Crossing Time (Green and Amber) seconds seconds seconds seconds feet feet seconds seconds seconds 55 4 2 120 46 9 59 55 11.5 Sufficient 55 4 2 120 41 11 59 55 10.25 Sufficient 55 4 2 120 142 11 59 55 35.5 Sufficient 54 3 2 120 36 ? 57 54 9 Sufficient 50 4 2 90 46 9 54 50 11.5 Sufficient 50 4 2 90 41 11 54 50 10.25 Sufficient 50 4 2 90 142 11 54 50 35.5 Sufficient 29 3 2 90 36 ? 32 29 9 Sufficient 58 4 2 120 46 9 62 58 11.5 Sufficient 58 4 2 120 41 11 62 58 10.25 Sufficient 58 4 2 120 142 11 62 58 35.5 Sufficient 51 3 2 120 36 ? 54 51 9 Sufficient Adjusted Preliminary Pedestrian Estimated Estimation Crossing Time of Time Required Sufficient (Green to Cross Crossing Only) Street* Time Source: NYCDOT WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 25 EXISTING CONDITIONS APPENDIX 5: QUEENS BOULEVARD WORKING GROUP DRAFT FINAL REPORT Vehicular Recommendations 1. Widen 92nd Street between the Long Island Expressway off-ramp and 59th Avenue. 2. Widen the Long Island Expressway off-ramp at 92nd Street to two moving lanes. 3. Create a connection between the Queens Boulevard westbound service road and 92nd Street. 4. Install a new traffic signal at the intersection of 92nd Street and the Long Island Expressway off-ramp that is coordinated with the surrounding traffic signals. 5. Create a one-way pair operation on 59th and 57th Avenues. 6. Add a fourth lane on Queens Boulevard Mainline between 56th Avenue and Woodhaven Boulevard. 7. Daylight selected corners in the study area. 8. Make necessary signal timing modifications. Pedestrian Recommendations 1. All study area crosswalks should be replaced with high visibility or ladder crosswalks. 2. Install vehicular stop lines at all intersections. 3. Install curb cuts and pedestrian ramps at all corners and median crosswalk locations. 4. Install larger pedestrian signals and signage. 5. Better educate pedestrians in regard to the use of pedestrian signals. 6. Remove inappropriately located street furniture. 7. Where feasible, pedestrian refuge islands (particularly where left turn bays are present) should be enlarged. 8. Consider the installation of neckdowns at selected corners where feasible. 26 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT APPENDIX 6: BIBLIOGRAPHY Loews Elmhurst Multiplex Final Environmental Impact Statement Philip Habib & Associates, Allee, King, Rosen and Fleming, Battle Fowler LLP January 2000 Queens Boulevard Pedestrian Safety Study The RBA Group and Eng-Wong, Taub and Associates January 1999 Queens Boulevard Working Group Draft Final Report New York City Department of City Planning November 1999 Queens Center Expansion Draft Environmental Impact Statement Allee King Rosen and Fleming, Inc. December 1999 WOODHAVEN BOULEVARD 27