s„荄Ap¡ : Ar禬 dpgv¡$ ip„rs fp„rcep Q„烴$p煲 _„vy
Transcription
s„荄Ap¡ : Ar禬 dpgv¡$ ip„rs fp„rcep Q„烴$p煲 _„vy
CMYK PAGDANDI (Monthly) July 2010 RNI-14593, Posted at Mumbai Patrika Channel Sorting Office Mumbai - 400 001 on 2nd of every Month. MH/MR/East/74/2009-11 CMYK Sy>gpC - 2010 Bandra: 269 Linking Road, Bandra (W), Mumbai 400 050 Tel: (+91 22) 26418880 Pune: 5 Bund Garden Road, Opp. Poona Club, Pune 411 001 Tel: (+91 20) 26058880 CMYK CMYK w w w. a m a r s o n s. c o m s„ÓuAp¡ : Arð_ dpgv¡$ v ip„rs fp„rcep v Q„ÖL$pÞs _„vy$ CMYK CMYK ¾¡$k„V$ õgp¡V¡$X$ A¢Nëk a¡¼V$fuAp¡, Np¡X$pD_p¡, vy$L$p_p¡, Ap¡aukp¡ rhN¡f¡_u kp„L$X$u S>ÁepAp¡dp„ rhipm S>ÁepAp¡ S>¡V$guS> kyrh^p A_¡ dp¡L$mpi _p¡ A_ych qL$apesu cph¡ L$fph¡ R>¡. * AcfpC * Op¡X$p (Rack) * dprmep * d„Q * kuX$u *`pqV®$i_ * V¡$bg * L$pDÞV$f * V²$p¡gu kl¡gpC\u, TX$`\u Å¡X$u iL$pe R>¡. l l dS>bys A_¡ V$L$pD l v¡$Mphdp„ ky„v$f R>sp„ qL„$dsdp„ kõsp l khp£Ñd ¼hpµrgV$u, DÑd krh®k l crhóedp„ a¡fapf A_¡ _hp r_dp®Z_u i¼espAp¡ ¾¡$k„V$ d¡V$g â¡tkN hL®$k 17-ku, Ap¡ëX$ A„ÆfhpX$u, X$pµ. dkL$flÞk fp¡X$, dTNp„h, dy„bC - 400 010. ap¡_ _„. : 2372 2933 - 2372 2931 S>¡ bp„^hy„ lp¡e s¡ bp„^p¡ ¾¡$k„V$ õgp¡V¡$X$ A¢Nëk_¡ _\u hp„^p¡ ! CMYK Kent advtg. fl¡W$pZ : L$p„rsgpg ipl * rh`yg ipl : 2561 4780 * 2564 8714 * dp¡bpCg : 98201 41648 CMYK Sy>gpC - 2010 A_y¾$drZL$p g¡M g¡ML$ `p_p _„. s„Óu õ\p_¡\u a¡b°yApfu-2009 - v$p“ A“¡ L$.rh.Ap¡. kdpS> .................................................................................................... 3 `Nv„$X$u_¡ `Ó ............................................................................................................................. 7 ârscph - ârskpv$ - Santoor : k„sfy ........................................................ gprlfu ipl ....................................... 9 - L$iy„L$ Mp¡C flp R>uA¡ .................................................... X$p¸. ^ufS> R>¡X$p .................................. 10 `Nd¢ cdfu - “nghpv$ L$ep„ A“¡ L¡$d ‘p„Nf¡ R>¡ .............................. gugp^f dpZ¡L$ NX$p ...................... 11 "afaf aaX$ph¡, ^|mdp„ Q[ëg ‘p„M' .................................... X$p¸. rNfui huR>uhp¡fp ..................... 17 bp¡f ........................................................................ dphÆ dl¡ðfu ............................ 19 hs__u hpsp¡ ............................................................... g¡ML$ : Ly$Þv$gpg ^p¡mqL$ep ............... 25 â¡jL$ : `Þ_pgpg MudÆ R>¡X$p h¥rðL$uL$fZdp„ âpv$¡riL$ cpjpAp¡“u Aplºrs ............................ dyfÆ NX$p ................................. 29 eyfp¡` c|rd `f cdsp„ cdsp„...! ..................................... ^_gÿdu dygÆ NX$p .................... 35 “nghpv$uAp¡ A“¡ kfL$pf bÞ“¡“¡ tlkpdp„ rhðpk R>¡.... ........... v$pdÆ dpZ¡L$ NX$p ....................... 41 E-Waste, A Logistic View .................................................. M. R. Shah ..................................... 46 Occupational Therapy. ......................................................... Dr. Yugma A. Malde ..................... 50 S>¥“rhÛp d“uju : v$gkyM dpghrZep ................................ cfs "Ly$dpf' âp. W$pL$f .................. 52 gp„cfu V²¡$L$ : gpS>hpb glphp¡ ......................................... cpfsu S>e„sugpg lqfep ................. 54 Erd®glf .......................................................................... k„`pv$L$ : rhi_ _pNX$p ....................... 60 fpDÞX$ A` ................................................................ k„L$g_ : dphÆ L¡$. kphgp ............. 63 rhrh^ ‘funpAp¡dp„ Ds}Zp¡“¡ Arc“„v$“ .............................................................................. 66 k¡hp kdpS> A`X¡$V$ ...................................................... d„ÓuAp¡ ..................................... 68 îu L$.rh.Ap¡.k¡hp kdpS> Apep¡Æs kdylgÁ“ ..................................................................... 70 L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS>. iyc¡ÃR>L$ v$pspAp¡ ........................................................................... 71 OV$dpm .................................................................................................................... 73 kp„Ðh_..................................................................................................................... 75 dyM`©óW$ ........................................................................ X$p¸. îudrs r“d®g “pef (R>¡X$p) `Nv„$X$u L$pep®ge - 2377 1687 * V¡$gua¡¼k 2377 3032 CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 1 CHHEDA JEWELS @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 2 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS v$p“ A“¡ L$.rh.Ap¡ kdpS> op“, v$p“, s‘ A“¡ eo A¡ Ap‘Zu ‘yfps“ rlÞvy$ k„õL©$rs R>¡. Qpf ‘fdp’®“p-Æh“ Æhu S>hp“p„ dy¿e dpNp£ NÎep R>¡. S>¥“ ^d®dp„ v$p““p¡ drldp ipõÓp¡dp„ hZ®h¡g. Ap‘Zp A„Ns NyZ^dp£ A“¡ kp^yk„sp¡“u â¡fZp“¡ L$pfZ¡ Ap‘Z¡ Ap v$p““¡ Æh“dp„ A„sf„N“u S>¡d hZu gu^¡g R>¡. D‘gå^ Ap„L$X$p dyS>b S>¥“p¡“y„ rhrh^ bpbsp¡dp„ cpfscfdp„ A“¡ cpfs blpf A‘pe¡g v$p“ Ap‘Zu hõsu âdpZdp„ A“¡L$ OÏ„ R>¡ A“¡ A¡ dpV¡$ v$f¡L$ S>¥“¡ Nh® g¡hp¡ füp¡. S>¥“p¡dp„ ‘Z Ap‘Zp kdpS>“y„ A“yv$p“ rifdp¡f R>¡. ipõÓp¡dp„ rhrh^ v$p“p¡ A“¡ v$p“ v$¡“pfp“p NyZ^dp£ hZ®ìep R>¡. v$p“ A¡ kdpS>“u fQ“p“¡ kdsp¡g fpMhp“p¡ A¡L$ î¡óW$ dpN® R>¡. v$f¡L$ ìe[¼s ‘pk¡ kfMu byqÙ “’u lp¡su kfMu kdS>kyT “’u lp¡su. A¡V$g¡ h^pf¡ k„‘rÑ ^fph“pf ìe[¼s ‘p¡sp“u h^pfp“u k„‘rÑ“p¡ D‘ep¡N S>ê$qfepsd„v$p¡ dpV¡$ L$f¡ A¡ CÃR>“ue R>¡, S>ê$fu R>¡ A“¡ kfpl“ue ‘Z R>¡. k„‘rÑhp“ ‘p¡s¡ k„‘rÑ“p¡ V²$õV$u R>¡ A¡d dp“u“¡ Qpg¡ A“¡ A¡“p¡ b“¡ A¡V$gp¡ kv¹$D‘ep¡N ’pe A¡hu ìehõ’p L$f¡ A¡ V²$õV$uiu‘“p¡ rkÙp„s R>¡. v$p“ Ap‘hpdp„ ‘Z L¡$V$guL$ L$pmÆ, L¡$V$gpL$ dp‘v$„X$p¡ AphíeL$ R>¡. v$p“, v$ep, L$fyZp A“¡ d©vy$sp’u Ap‘hy„ A¡ CÃR>“ue R>¡. ipõÓp¡dp„ Arcdp“’u, sL$su“p gp¡c’u “pd L¡$ ârsóW$p“u M¡h“p’u Ap‘¡g v$p““¡ r“ç“ L$np“y„ NÎey„ R>¡. v$p“ Ap‘su hMs¡ v$p“ g¡“pf“¡ lu“sp“u, gOysp“u N°„’u “ ’pe A¡“p¡ ¿epg fpMhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡. Ap‘Zp kdpS>“p î¡óW$uAp¡ kdpS>“u L$p¡C ‘Z bpbs dpV¡$ A“yv$p“ Ap‘hp sБf lp¡e R>¡. A¡d“u L$p¡W$pk|T ‘Z S>bfu R>¡. kdpS>“¡ õ‘i} fl¡g v$f¡L$ âñ“¡ s¡Ap ‘p¡sp“p¡ A„Ns âñ NZu, b^u fus¡ s¡dp„ kpd¡g ’C kdpS>“p Av$“p Apv$du“p¡, A¡“p fp¡S>bfp¡S>“p âñ“y„ r“fpL$fZ L$f¡ R>¡ A“¡ Ap‘Zp Ap î¡óW$uAp¡ A“¡ A¡“p A“yv$p““u “p¢^ v$f¡L$ kdpS>¡ g¡hu ‘X$u R>¡ A“¡ ‘p¡sp“p kdpS>dp„ Aphu ìe[¼sAp¡“u AR>s lp¡hp“p¡ b^p“¡ A¡L$ hkhkp¡ R>¡. ‘f„sy Ap bpbs Ap‘Z¡ kdpS>“p v$f¡L$ v$p“huf dpV¡$ L$lu iL$pe A¡d “’u. ApS>¡ dp¡V$p cpN“p v$p“p¡ “pd“p dpV¡$, sL$su dpV¡$, ârsóW$p dpV¡$ ’C füp„ R>¡. L$v$pQ ‘rÓL$p A“¡ AÞe dpÝedp¡dp„ hplhpl Ap v$p“p¡“y„ ArhcpÄe A„N b“u füp R>¡. ’p¡X$p„ hjp£ ‘l¡gp„ kpdpÞe‘Z¡ rhQpfh„s gp¡L$p¡“u aqfepv$ lsu L¡$ Ap‘Zp kdpS>dp„ v$p““p¡ âhpl dlv¹$ A„i¡ ^prd®L$ L¡$ Æhv$ep“u bpbsp¡dp„ S> R>¡. kdpS>“u h¥v$L$ue i¥nrZL$ bpbsp¡dp„. CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 3 @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 4 ApS>¡ A¡hy„ “’u h¥v$L$ue A“¡ i¥nrZL$ bpbsp¡ dpV¡$ ‘Z v$pspAp¡ dmu Åe R>¡. ‘f„sy s¡d R>sp„ h^y Tp¡L$ sp¡ ^prd®L$ A“¡ Æhv$ep sfa S> R>¡. Ap‘Zy„ dp¡V$p cpN“y„ A“yv$p“. · ^d®õ’mp¡“p„ QZsfdp„, · ^prd®L$ A“yóW$p““u DS>hZudp„, · Ly$mv$¡hu“u ‘l¡X$uAp¡, · Ly$mv$¡hu“p A“yóW$p“p¡dp„, · Qpsydp®k“u DS>hZudp„, · ^prd®L$ k„Op¡ L$pY$hpdp„ h‘fpC fl¡g R>¡. Ap A“yv$p“p¡ Ap‘Zu rhQpfkfZu“y„ ârstbb R>¡ A“¡ Ap‘Zu eyhp“‘¡Y$u Aph“pfu ‘¡Y$u ‘f A¡L$ AduV$ R>p‘ R>p¡X$u flu R>¡. kdpS>¡ rhQpfhy„ füy„ L¡$ ApS>¡ A‘pC fl¡gy„ v$p“ A“¡ v$p““¡ A‘pC fl¡g hpl hpl ‘Z A¡L$ QQp®“p¡ rhje R>¡. kdpS>“u v$f¡L$ k„õ’p“¡ k„õ’p“p L$pe®L$fp¡“¡, kp^yk„sp¡“¡ v$p“hufp¡“u S>ê$fs R>¡. A¡V$g¡ ¼epf¡L$ v$p“hufp¡ CÃR>sp li¡ A¡“p’u ‘Z h^pf¡ hpl-hpl ’C Åe R>¡. ‘rÓL$pdp„ ApMp ‘p“p“u Ål¡fpsp¡A¡ A¡d“¡ Y$pm Apàep¡ R>¡. v$p“hufp¡ âdpZcp“ Åmhhp dpV¡$ ep¡Áe k|Q“pAp¡ Ap‘¡ A¡ S>ê$fu R>¡. A¡L$ ApX$ hps; k„‘rÑ“p A“yv$p“ A“¡ k„‘rshp““¡ A‘psu dlÑp iy„ Ap‘Zp eyhp“ ^““¡ Nd¡ s¡d ^“ d¡mhu Ap hplhpl dpV¡$ ep¡Áe b“hp CS>“ sp¡ “’u Ap‘su “¡ ! bpL$u hpl hpl“u bpbsdp„ Å¡CA¡ sp¡ kdpS>“p L$p¡CL$ î¡óW$u“p Ahkp“ bpv$ fL$dp¡ kp’¡ kdpS>“u k„õ’pAp¡“y„ A¡L$ gp„by„ rgõV$ Ap‘u AdyL$ spfuM¡ AdyL$ kde Npmpdp„ fkuv$ gC, A“yv$p“ gC S>hp“u Ål¡fpsp¡“p¡ âhpl L$p¡“y„ Np¥fh kpQh¡ R>¡. A“¡ L$p¡“u dprlsu dpV¡$ Ap‘hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ A¡ kdpS> S> rhQpf¡. A¡L$ AÞe bpbsdp„ S>¥“p¡dp„ kp^rd®L$ cpC dpV¡$ L$pe® L$fhp“u v$p“ Ap‘hp“u cph“p Ap‘Zp ipõÓp¡A¡ A“¡ kp^yk„sp¡A¡ fp¡‘u R>¡. kp^rd®L$“¡ klpeê$‘ ’CA¡ A¡dp„ L$p¡C“¡ aqfepv$ “ lp¡e ‘f„sy Ap‘Z¡ S>¡ fpóV²$, S>¡ âp„s, S>¡ il¡fdp„ fl¡sp lp¡ s¡ âÐe¡ ‘Z ×[óV$L$p¡Z L$fhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡. Ap‘Zu kp^rd®L$ klpe lh¡ L$v$pQ AÞep¡“¡ M„|Qhp dp„X$u R>¡. Jito rhjeL$ L$p¡CL$ g¡M dfpW$u kdpQpf ‘Ódp„ R>‘pep lp¡hp“p kdpQpf R>¡. v$p““„y âdpZ Ap‘Zp kp^rd®L$“¡ V¡$L$p¡ Ap‘hp dpV¡$, Ecp¡ ’hp dpV¡$ A“¡ ApNm h^hp dpV¡$ D‘ep¡Nu b“¡ A¡V$gy„ S> lp¡hy„ S>ê$fu R>¡. kpdS> v$p“ ‘f Ahg„rbs “ b“u Åe A¡ ‘Z Ýep“ fpMhy„ S>ê$fu R>¡. h^pf¡ ‘X$sy„ v$p“ klS>fus¡ dmsy„ v$p“. dp“hu“u TT|dhp“u i[¼s“¡ byÌ$u L$fu “pM¡ R>¡. ‘pfkuAp¡“p¡ v$pMgp¡ Ýep“dp„ fpMhp¡ füp¡. v$p“dp„ ‘Z Ap‘Z¡ A’®“p v$p““u dlÑp“¡ S> õhuL$pfu R>¡. ¼epf¡L$ buÅ v$p“p¡“u A“¡ A¡ Ap‘“pf“y„ ep¡Áe dyëep„L$“ ’pe R>¡ Mê„$ ? · rhQpfv$p“ Ap‘“pf rhQpfh„s ApN¡hp“p¡“p · kdev$p“ Ap‘sp kdpS>“p r“óW$php“ L$pe®L$fp¡“¡ · rhÛpv$p“ Ap‘sp rinL$p¡ A“¡ kgplL$pfp¡“¡ · rl„dsv$p“ Ap‘sp dfÆhpAp¡“¡ · op“v$p“ A“¡ â¡fZpv$p“ Ap‘sp ep¡Nu ‘yfyjp¡“¡. iy„ A¡d“p A“yv$p““y„ d|ëe “NÎe R>¡ ? A CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 5 HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678 âk„N Nd¡ s¡ lp¡e kN`Z_p„ awgX$p„ Mugsp„ lp¡ fpk_u fdTV$ lp¡ dp„X$hp_u dl¡qag lp¡ L¡$ _hv„$`su_p¡ kÐL$pf kdpfp¡l lp¡ dl¡dp_p¡_u â¡dcfu kfcfp v$f¡L$ âk„N_y„ Np¥fh b_¡ R>¡ Ðepf¡ Ap` _tQs b_u flp¡ R>p¡ Äepf¡ ""Äep¡rs'' _u kfcfp lp¡e AprsÕe_¡ Ap„NZ¡ - kh®îó¡ W$ `f„`fp_¡ k\hpf¡ Äep¡rs L¡$V$fk® âp. rg. rls¡_ lufÆ Npgp * r_ius rls¡_ Npgp l¡d„s v$pdÆ R>¡X$p Ap¡qak : qL„$ÁT kL®$g, dpVy„$Np, * ap¡_ : 2409 6814 / 2409 5917 K HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 6 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS (Ap rhcpNdp„ R>`pe¡g `Óp¡ kp\¡ s„ÓuAp¡ klds R>¡ A¡d dp_hy„ _l] - s„ÓuAp¡) S>Þdqv$hk¡ d©Ðey ‘pd¡g eyhsu“p„ A„Nv$p“’u ‘p„Q v$v$}“¡ Æhsv$p“ 21du hj®Np„W$“¡ S> qv$hk¡ d©Ðey “l] ‘Z õhN®hpk ’e¡g iyiusp “pd“u eyhsu“p„ A„Nv$p“’u ‘p„Q v$v$}Ap¡“¡ Æhsv$p“ dm¡g. L¡$hp AS>b ep¡N ! Ap‘Z¡ Aphy„ “ L$fu iL$uA¡ ? iyiusp“u CÃR>p Ahkp“ bpv$ sdpd Ahehp¡“„y v$p“ L$fhp“y„ “p“p cpC“¡ L$lu A“¡ A¡dp„ dpsp r‘spA¡ s¡dp„ lp“p¡ k|f ‘yfphsp L¡$.C.A¡d. A“¡ S>kgp¡L$“p„ X$p¸¼V$fp¡A¡ A¡“y„ guhf, b¡ L$uX$“u A“¡ b¡ L$p¡r“®ep L$pY$u gu^p. ApW$ drl“p’u hpV$ Å¡“f 45 hj®“p v$v$}“p ‘¡V$dp„ guhf b¡kpX$éy„. b¡ L$uX$“udp„’u A¡L$ 37 hj®“u drlgp“¡ V²$pÞkàgpÞV$ L$fhpdp„ Aphu, S>¡ Qpf hj®’u fpl Å¡su lsu. buÆ L$uX$“u A„^f¡ u“u bu.A¡k.C.A¡k. lp¸[õ‘V$gdp„ 34 hj®“p ‘yfyj v$v$}“¡ b¡kpX$u. b¡ L$p¡r“®ep Qnyb¢L$“¡ kp¢‘hpdp„ Aphi¡ S>¡’u b¡ A„^S>“p¡ v$¡Msp ’i¡ A¡d L¡$.C.A¡d.“p X$u“¡ S>Zph¡g. Mf¡Mf s¼su hNf Ap eyhsu A¡ ‘p„Q S>Zp“u tS>v$Nu bQphhp kam ’C s¡d“p„ gpg-bpg A“¡ ‘pg L¡$V$gp fpÆ ’ep li¡. sp¡ Ap‘Z¡ ‘Z Ap‘Zp Ahehp¡“y„ v$p“ L$fu d©Ðey“p¡ dgpÅ¡ Åmhu A¡“¡ õhN®hpkdp„ v$pMg L$fhp L„$C L$fuA¡ sp¡ sdpd L$ÃR>u kdpS>“p cpC-bl¡“p¡“¡ Ap bpbsdp„ rhQpfhy„ füy.„ Aph“pf dpZkp¡“p¡ V$pCd, gpL$X$p bpmhp’u tlkp ’su AV$L$i¡ sp¡ A¡ õhN®õ’“u âp’®“pdp„ L¡$ AÞep¡“u âp’®“pdp„ Np“pf L$gpL$pf cpC/bl¡“p¡-d„X$mp¡“¡ rh“„su L¡$ Ap Arcep“ iê$ L$fip¡ sp¡ sdp¡“¡ A“¡ v$¡lv$p“ L$f“pf“y„ ‘|Îe S>dp ’i¡ S>¡ Mf¡Mf rhQpfÅ¡. - lufpgpg hu. E“X$pW¡ $hpgp k„Nd kp¡kpeV$u, fy. “„. 10, 1g¡ dpm¡, “p’‘¥ V$Npf, ‘|Z¡ rhÛpge“u kpd¡, OpV$L$p¡‘f (‘|.), dy„bC-77. dp¡. : 98696 77789 ap¡“ : 2506 0075 *** R>¡ L$p¡C v$uhp¡ L$f“pf ? frhhpf sp. 30-5-2010“u ‘rÓL$pdp„ "‘Þ“pgpgcpC MudÆ R>¡X$p' Üpfp ‘p“p “„bf 8 ‘f Aph¡g ""R>¡ L$p¡C v$uhp¡ L$f“pf ?'' d’pmp l¡W$m ApS>“u ‘¡Y$u“y„ rQÓ A“¡ rhQpf fS|> ’ep R>¡. s¡ Mf¡Mf rhQpf L$fsp d|L$u v$¡ R>¡. ApS>“u ‘¡Y$u Face Book/Orkut/Net ‘f Beer/ Vodka/Hukka ‘pV$}’u gC “ QQ®hp ep¡Áe QQp®Ap¡ Ål¡fdp„ L$fu ‘p¡sp“¡ dp¡X®$“ bsphhp“p¡ v$f¡L$ âeГ L$f¡ R>¡. ApS>¡ dpÓ eyhL$p¡ S> “l] Ap^yr“L$ eyhsuAp¡ ‘Z rbef“p ku‘ g¡hpdp„ “p“‘ A“ychsu “’u. Ðepf¡ kdpS>¡ rhQpf L$fhp¡ füp¡; dpÓ bpü ApQfZ’u dp¡X®$“ v$¡Mphp dpNsu L¡$ ‘ròdu hpsphfZdp„ Æhhp dpNsu Ap ‘¡Y$u Mf¡Mf Ly$„ X$gu/‘yR>pdp„’u blpf Aphhp S>¡V$gu Ap^yr“L$ R>¡ ? “p“u Jdfdp„ OZu kNhX$p¡ kp’¡ drl“¡ 50 ’u 60 lÅf d¡mhsu Ap ‘¡Y$u Enjoy L$fhpdp„ dp“¡ R>¡. ‘Z L$v$pQ h¥QpqfL$ fus¡ "Ap sp¡ Adpfu “l] ‘Z dçdu‘à‘p“u CÃR>p R>¡.' L$lu R>V$L$bpfu ip¡^su Ap ‘¡Y$u ‘p¡sp“p rhQpfp¡“¡ âNV$ L$fhp Akd’® R>¡. Mf¡Mf ! kdpS>dp„ h^su S>su he kp’¡“p k„sp“p¡ A¡L$ âñ R>¡. ‘p¡sp“p To be life partner dpV¡$“p CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 7 Qp¡½$k r“su-r“edp¡ kp’¡ bp„^R>p¡X$ “ L$f“pf Ap ‘¡Y$u dpV¡$ ""gÁ“'' L$v$pQ "As|V$ b„^“' S>¡hu cph“p s|V$u flu R>¡. Ðepf¡ R>¡ëg¡ îu ‘Þ“pgpgcpC“p S> iåv$dp„ A¡V$gy„ L$lu“¡ rhfdui; hX$ugp¡-(A“¡ kp’¡ k„sp“p¡) dÝed dpN® A‘“phu kdpS> Æh““p âhpldp„ cmu S>hp kam âeГ L$f,¡ AÞe’p ‘qfZpdp¡“„y rhjQ¾$ Ap‘Z¡ Å¡C füp R>uA¡. - gp¡‘p ^fp¡X$ (dpê$) X$p¢rbhgu. without high risk, just the stronghold of market and marketing is necessary. A“¡ hpZuep¡ A¡dp„ ‘phf^p¡ R>¡. If you have right strategy and contacts you can start the business on a small scale with Rs. 10 lakhs. Even the domestic market for BPO is increasing. - Avantika Mob. 92223 98936 *** *** õ‘p¡V¹$k® apDÞX¡$i“ : L$ÃR>u fdshufp¡“¡ âp¡Ðkpl“ hpZuep¡ Äep„ “S>f L$f¡ A“¡ ^„^p¡ v$¡Mpe L¡$ ‘p¡s¡ A¡dp„ S>„‘gphp“u suh° CÃR>p ^f¡. Ap‘Zp bp‘v$pv$p L$ÃR>’u Al] dyb „ C Aphu 50 hj®dp„ ‘p¡sp“u Ap¡mM Ecu L$fu. A¡ DÐkpl L¡$ sf„N Ap‘Zpdp„ L¡$d v$¡Mpsp¡ “’u. Ap‘Zp bp‘v$pv$pA¡ ^„^p¡ iê$ L$fu“¡ Apàep¡ Ap‘Z¡ Ðep„S> Ecp flu Nep (excluding exceptions). Mall and open counter salesdp„ Ap‘Z¡ L$qfepZp“u vy$L$p“ gC“¡ fp¡v$Zp spZue¡. Ly$v$fs“p¡ r“ed R>¡ bv$gph A“¡ Æh““p v$f¡L$ sbL$pdp„ bv$gph v$M ¡ php“p¡ R>¡ A“¡ Ecp flu S>hp’u ‘pR>m flu S>iy.„ ‘Nv$„X$u“p d¡ dpk“p A„L$dp„, L$ÃR>u fdshufp¡“¡ âp¡Ðkpl“ Ap‘hp kdpS> Üpfp õ‘p¡V$¹ k® apDÞX¡$i““p NW$““p r“Z®e“¡ AphL$pfsp„ apDÞX¡$i““u fQ“p dpV¡$ “pZpL$ue kÙfsp Ar“hpe®‘Z¡ S>ê$fu NZphu lsu A“¡ Ap bpbs¡ L$ÃR>u DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡ A“¡ î¡óW$uAp¡“p¡ kp’klL$pf dmu S> fl¡i¡ A¡hu îÙp ‘Z ìe¼s L$fu lsu. lh¡ Ap Apip-A“¡ îÙp-kfmsp’u amuc|s ’pe s¡hp¡ s¿sp¡ fQpC Qy¼ep¡ R>¡. dpfp¡ Mpk dyØp¡ Call Centre/BPO Industry ’u R>¡. A¡ Line R>¡ëgp 10 hj®dp„ full speeddp„ h^u flu R>¡. ‘Z L$p¡C R>¡ Ap‘Zp kdpS>dp„’u S>¡Z¡ A¡ ^„^pdp„ T„‘gpìe„y. A¡ S> Jewellery, Cloth, L$qfepZp, Shoes“p Ly„$Y$pmp/L|$hpdp„ ‘X$u fl¡hy„ R>¡. US, UK, Australia, Germany“u open market and with L$ÃR>uAp¡“p A¡L$ AN°Zu DÛp¡NN©l,¡ ''Randezvous Sports Ltd.'' ä¡ÞQ fp„ v$¡hy õ‘p¡V¹$k® gu. “pd¡ M¡gS>Nsdp„ ‘v$p‘®Z L$eȳ R>¡. Ap“¡ ‘Ng¡ AÞe L$ÃR>u DÛp¡NN©lp¡ ‘Z M¡g-S>Ns-õ‘p¡V$¹ kd ® p„ fk g¡sp ’i¡. A¡V$g¡ kdpS>“¡ õ‘p¡V¹$k® apDÞX¡$i““p AN°ZuAp¡“¡ A¡L$ dpsbf a„X$ c¡Ny„ L$fhpdp„ kfmsp fl¡i¡, A¡hu ApipA‘¡np Ahíe fpMu iL$pe. advanced technology and through satellite we can earn Yeah ! no money is an easy money but through hardwork, without manufacturing units or - gprlfu ipl 205, Aqfl„s Apriep“p, c|dp“p g¡“, bfL$s‘|fp, l¥Öpbpv$-500 027. : “p¢^ : "‘Nv$„X$u'“p S|>“ dpk“p A„L$dp„ "‘Nv$„X$u“¡ ‘Ó' rhcpNdp„ R>‘pe¡g ‘Ó ""R>¡ëgu kgpd''“p ‘Óg¡ML$“y„ “pd A“¡ kf“pdy„ R>‘pey„ “’u. Ap ‘Ó“p g¡ML$ îu Q„ÖL$pÞs L¡$ihÆ aºqfep, rbv$X$p (bp¡fuhgu) ap¡“ : 2899 2626 @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 8 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS ârscph - ârskpv SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS Ap rhcpNdp„ "`Nv„$X$u'dp„ ârkÙ \e¡g g¡M, L$pìe A_¡ AÞe kprlÐe_p k„v$c£ hpQL$p_¡ p¡ ârscphg¡ML$_p¡ ârskpv$ AphL$pe® R>¡. 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OZu hMs A¡ ""fuepS>'' L$fsp¡ lp¡e Ðepf¡ Ad¡ b¡-‘p„Q rhÛp’} d„ÓdyÁ^ b“u s¡“¡ kp„cmsp. ‘R>u sp¡ s¡ ApL$pihpZu ‘f âp¡N°pd ‘Z Ap‘sp¡ ’C Nep¡. huZp A“¡ kuspf hNpX$hp A¡L$ Ap„Nmu ‘f ""“Mgu'' ‘l¡fu, spf“¡ T„L©$s L$fpe R>¡. Äepf¡ k„syf“¡ Mp¡mpdp„ fpMu L¡$ kpd¡ Np¡W$hu b¡D lp’dp„, ^psy“u lgL$u l’p¡X$u ‘L$X$u, s¡“p hX¡$ spf ‘f âlpf L$fu spf“¡ T„L©$s L$fpe R>¡. k„syf hNpX$hp“u Ap rhrióV$ fus R>¡. k„syf : SANTOOR k„syf hNpX$hp“u Ap rhrióV$ ‘Ùrs“p¡ Dëg¡M L$fhp“y„ cph“pb¡“ Qy¼ep R>¡. k„syf hNpX$“pf L$gpL$pfp¡ M|b S> Ap¡R>p R>¡, A¡ “p¢^hy„ ‘Z S>ê$fu R>¡. cph“pb¡““p gMpZ“¡ A“ygnu“¡, Apv$fZue ""gpg fp„rcep L¡$ rhi“ “pNX$p, L$ÃR>“p âpQu“ hpÛp¡, Å¡X$uep ‘php, dp¡fQ„N C''“p¡ krQÓ ‘qfQe ‘Nv$„X$u“p hp„QL$p¡“¡ L$fph¡ A¡hu A¡d“¡ “d°-‘Z ApN°lcfu rh“„su. fphZlÕ’p rhj¡ ‘Z. A¡kfpS> “pd“p hpÛ rhj¡ ¼epf¡L$ hp„Ãey„ lp¡hp“y„ epv$ R>¡. ‘Z Ap hptS>Ó“¡ ¼epf¡e Å¡ey„ kp„cþey„ “’u. spS>¡sfdp„ v$rnZ cpfsdp„ AN°Zu fpóV²$ue v$¥r“L$dp„ âL$pris ’e¡gp Al¡hpg AÞhe, bp¥Ù ^d®“u S>¡d k„syf ‘Z Qu“-China v$¡idp„ ‘lp¢Qu Ney„ R>¡. 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Ap S> bpbs dfpW$u, sprdg, b„Npmu hN¡f¡ cpjpAp¡“¡ ‘Z Ap¡R>¡hÑ¡ A„i¡ gpNy ‘X¡$ R>¡. Ap dp“hÅs“¡ gpN¡gp¡ cp¥rsL$hpv$“p¡ fp¡N R>¡ S>¡ A¡CX¹$k L$fsp„ ‘Z ¼ep„e h^pf¡ Msf“pL$ R>¡. "s¡“ Ðe¼s¡“ cyÆ „ ’p'’u kph S> K^u qv$ipdp„ dp“hÅs ApS>¡ OkX$pC flu R>¡. ÐepN L$fhp“u hps Ap blºfpóV²$ue L„$‘“uAp¡“u dpqaepdp„ k‘X$pe¡gu dp“hÅs“¡ Nm¡ Dspfu iL$pe A¡d “’u S> “’u. Qphp®L$“p ‘Z NyfyAp¡ Aphu Nep R>¡. cp¡Nhp¡ bk cp¡Nhp¡, L$p¡Z¡ v$uW$u L$pg ! ‘Z A¡L$ hMs A¡d“p ‘„Ådp„ k‘X$pep ‘R>u R|>V$hy„ dyíL¡$g R>¡. Ap‘Z“¡ ‘Z dp¡V$p cpN“u dp“hÅs“¡ ""CÞõV$ÞV$ qfTëV$k¹ L¡$ CÞõV$ÞV$ N°¡qV$qaL¡$i““p X$p¡T Ap‘hpdp„ Apìep R>¡. Ap“p ‘qfZpd¡ k„Nus, rQÓL$mp, rië‘, õ’p‘Ðe“p n¡Ó¡ R>¡ëgp b¡-ÓZ v$peL$pAp¡dp„ h¥rðL$õsf¡ A¡L$ ‘Z ârscp “u‘Æ “’u. S>¡ âQpf L$fu iL¡$ R>¡ A¡hp rdqX$ep¡L$f (kph dÝed L$np“p) gp¡L$p¡ ApS>¡ A„^p¡d¢ L$p“p fpÅ“u S>¡d ‘|ÅC füp R>¡. S>¡ ‘p¡s‘p¡sp“p n¡Óp¡dp„ ApS>¡ V$p¡Q ‘f rbfpS>¡ R>¡, A¡dZ¡ a¼s ""rkÞ’¡kuk'... Al] sl]’u c¡Ny„ L$eȳ R>¡, A¡d“pdp„ skycpf ‘Z dp¥rgL$sp “’u. 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L$iL„y $ ApMu dp“hÅs S> Mp¡C flu R>¡... ‘p¡sp“u ‘f„‘fpAp¡ A“¡ kp„õL©$rsL$ d|ëep¡. HHH @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 10 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 1234567890123456789 1234567890123456789 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 1234567890123456789 gugp^f dpZ¡L$ NX$p EEEEEEP “nghpv$ ¼ep„ A“¡ L¡$d ‘p„Nf¡ R>¡ nghpv$ sfuL¡$ ÅZusu ’e¡gu Qmhm d|m “ngbpfu Npd’u iê$ ’C A“¡ Npd“p “pd kp’¡ S>du“Ar^L$pfp¡ dpV¡$“u tlkL$ Qmhm“¡ “nghpv$ sfuL¡$ Ap¡mMhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. “ngbpfu 1965“u Apk‘pk A¡L$ Npd lsy.„ ApS>¡ Ðep„ fõspAp¡, ipmp, L$pg¸ Å ¡ ¡ CÐepqv$ R>¡ A“¡ lh¡ s¡ “p“y„ Npd ‘Z “’u füy.„ s¡ Npd“p Apqv$hpku eyhp“ rbdg¡ S>du“ M¡X$hp dpV¡$“p¡ Þepeu Ap¸X$® f d¡mìep¡ A“¡ s¡ S>du“ M¡X$hp Åe s¡ ‘l¡gp„ S>du“v$pf“p„ gW¥$sp¡ (gpW$u^pfu)A¡ A¡“p ‘f lºdgp¡ L$ep£ A“¡ S>du“ M¡X$hp Ap‘u “l]. dpQ® 1967dp„ Ap OV$“p b“u. AÞe Apqv$hpkuAp¡A¡ ‘Z S>du““p„ ‘Ë$p kfL$pf ‘pk¡’u d¡mìep lsp ‘Z L$pC¡ Apqv$hpku hfkpv$ ky^u S>du“ M¡X$u i¼ep¡ “l]. h“ rhcpN¡ “hp CÞX$uA“ ap¸fõ¡ V$ A¸¼V$ âdpZ¡ ‘f„‘fpNs S>„Ng“u ‘¡v$pip¡ ‘f “csp Apqv$hpkuAp¡“¡ S>„Ng rhõspfdp„ lfhp afhp ‘f A“¡ Mpk L$fu“¡ QqfepZ dpV¡$ S>sp A¡d“p Y$pf¡ p¡ ‘f ârsb„^ dy¼ep¡ A“¡ bv$gpdp„ dm¡gu S>du“ ‘f M¡X$ L$fhp S>du“v$pfp¡A¡ ApX$MuguAp¡ Ecu L$fu, b¡v$Mg L$fhp ‘p¡sp“p Mp“Nu k¥Þe“p¡ D‘ep¡N L$ep£. ‘p¡guk“u kpW$Np„W$’u Ap ’hp gpÁey.„ c|M¡ dfsp Apqv$hpkuAp¡ Æh ‘f Aphu Nep A“¡ âkpv$Ås¡ y Npddp„ 24 dpQ® 1967“p A¡L$ ‘p¡gukAr^L$pfu“u lÐep L$fhpdp„ Aphu. Ap lÐep“p¡ bv$gp¡ ‘p¡guk¡ ¾|$fsp’u gu^p¡. buÅ qv$hk¡ ‘p¡guk¡ r“:iõÓ Nfub Apqv$hpkuAp¡ ‘f Np¡mubpf L$ep£ A“¡ ArNepf Apqv$hpkuAp¡“p„ dfZ ’ep„ S>¡dp„ ApW$ õÓuAp¡ A“¡ b¡ bpmL$p¡ lsp„. Ap lÐepL$pX„ $¡ Apqv$hpkuAp¡“¡ DíL¡$ep®. Ap Apqv$hpkuAp¡“„y “¡sЩ h L$çeyr“õV$ ‘pV$}dp„ rhðpk ^fphsp “ PEEEEEE Qpê$ dSy>dv$pf, L$p“y kpÞepg A“¡ S>„Ng kp„’pg¡ gu^y.„ Qpê$ dSy>dv$pf ApCqX$ep¡gp¡rS>õV$ lsp, S>„Ng kp„’pg¡ Apqv$hpkuAp¡“¡ Ar^L$pf dpV¡$ ÅN©s L$ep® A“¡ L$p“y kpÞepg¡ A¡ rhõspfdp„ Qp“p bNuQpAp¡dp„ L$pd L$fsp L$pdv$pfp¡-dS|>fp¡ A“¡ S>du“v$pf“u S>du“ ‘f cpNuv$pfudp„ ‘fk¡hp¡ ‘pX$u M¡su L$fsp cpNuep M¡X$| sp¡“¡ k„NqW$s L$ep®. Ap rÓ‘yV$u“¡ kfL$pf“u hluhV$u e„ÓZpdp„ rhðpk “ lsp¡. kfL$pf îduL$p“¡ „y ip¡jZ L$fsp bpNpesv$pfp¡ L¡$ S>du“v$pf sfau R>¡, A¡d s¡Ap¡ dp“sp. L$pev$p¡ ‘Z Ar^L$pf Ap‘hp Ai[¼sdp“ R>¡ A¡ lL$uL$sp¡’u ‘yfhpf ’hp gpÁey„ A“¡ s¡’u s¡Ap¡A¡ kiõÓ¾$pr„ s-Ap„v$pg¡ “ iê$ L$e.¯y 22 A¡râg 1969“p„ g¡“u““u S>ÞdS>e„su“p Ahkf¡ L$çeyr“õV$ ‘pV$} Ap¸a C[ÞX$ep dpL®$rkõV$ g¡“u“uõV$ CPI“u õ’p‘“p ’C A“¡ s¡“p„ kæep¡A¡ kiõÓ¾$pr„ s Üpfp fpÄekÑp d¡mhhp“y„ Ýe¡e õhuL$pey.¯ Ap Qmhm“p¡ kp¥’u h^pf¡ apev$p¡ L$çeyr“õV$ ‘pV$}“¡ ’ep¡ A“¡ b„Npmdp„ â’d hMs g¡ãV$uõV$ hpd‘„’u kfL$pf Aphu. Äep¡su bky“u kfL$pf¡ dl¡kg| u ky^pfp, S>du“ husfZ CÐepqv$ n¡Ó¡ OÏ„ kpfy„ L$pe® L$e¯y ‘qfZpd¡ b„Npmdp„ “nghpv$“u Akf dp¡mu ‘X$hp gpNu. ‘f„sy Apqv$hpku A“¡ M“uS>k„‘Ñu ^fphsp S>„Ng âv$i ¡ p¡dp„ Apr’®L$ ip¡jZ cpfs“p„ AÞe rhõspfp¡dp„ h^hp gpÁey.„ h¥rðL$uL$fZ“u v$pX¡ $dp„ AphL$“p„ k„kp^“p¡ ‘f d|X$uhpv$, DÛp¡Np¡ A“¡ kÑp“u ‘L$X$ Aphu. AW„$N åeyfp¡¾$ku A“¡ c°óV$ ipkL$p¡ Ap ‘L$X$“¡ h^pf¡ dS>b|s b“phsp Nep A“¡ Äep„ Äep„ âÅ“p„ ‘f„‘fpNs ìehkpep¡ A“¡ ApÆrhL$p“p„ kp^“p¡ lX$‘ ’sp„ Nep„ Ðep„ Ðep„ dpAp¡hpv$ L¡$ “nghpv$ L¡$ ql„kL$ ¾$pr„ shpv$“p¡ âcph h^sp¡ Åe R>¡. v$i ¡ “p„ OZp fpÄep¡dp„ kyipk““p¡ Acph, CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 11 Apr’®L$ âNsu“¡ rhL$pk“p¡ dp‘v$X„ $ dp“u kpdpÞe dpZk“p„ ip¡jZ âÐe¡ vy$gn ® , kpdprS>L$-Apr’®L$ ip¡jZ“u v$uO® ‘f„‘fp, c°óV$ ìehõ’p S>¡Z¡ Þepes„Ódp„ ‘Z lh¡ âh¡i L$ep£ R>¡, dp¡V$p cpN“p N°pduZ rhõspfp¡dp„ A“¡ rhi¡js: Apqv$hpku rhõspfdp„ âp’rdL$ rinZ, Apfp¡Áe A“¡ ApÆrhL$p“u sL$p“¡ p¡ Acph, rhL$pk ep¡S>“p“p “pd¡ h“Ap^pfus L¡$ kdyÖAp^pfus Æh“r“hp®l“p„ kp^“p¡“„y R>u“hpC S>hy„ A“¡ R>¡ëg¡ Ap b^p Acphp¡, ip¡jZ A“¡ AÞepe âÐe¡ fpS>L$ue hN®“„y Ny“prls vy$gn ® A“¡ ¼ep„L$ Ap g|V„ $dp„ A¡d“u kpd¡gNufu ‘Z Mfu. Ap kh® ‘qfbmp¡ “nghpv$“¡ “p¡sf¡ R>¡. *** dpZk“p¡ S>m, S>du“ A“¡ S>„Ng kp’¡ As|V$ k„b^„ R>¡. Ap ÓZ k„‘v$pdp„’u A¡ b^y„ d¡mh¡ R>¡. Ap ÓZ sÒhp¡ D‘f dpZk“p¡ Abpr^s Ar^L$pf R>¡. Ap Ar^L$pf Äepf¡ Äepf¡ A¡“u ‘pk¡’u R>u“hu g¡hpe R>¡, Ðepf¡ Ðepf¡ k„Oj® ’pe R>¡ A“¡ A¡ k„Oj® tlkp“y„ hfhy„ ê$‘ ‘Z ^pfZ L$f¡ R>¡. R>¡ëgp b¡ v$peL$p’u Ap¥Ûp¡NuL$fZ A“¡ h¥rðL$uL$fZ“u gpüdp„ kdpS>“p¡ kd’® hN® S>m, S>du“ A“¡ S>„Ng, Ly$v$fsu k„kp^“p¡ D‘f ‘L$X$ S>dphhp“p A“¡L$ ‘¢sfpAp¡ A“¡ ‘¡fhuAp¡ L$fsp¡ Åe R>¡ A“¡ ipk“ A¡“¡ kp“yL$| m b“u fl¡ R>¡. Apdp„’u S>“d g¡su Apr’®L$ Akdp“sp Nfub A“¡ h„rQs kdyv$pe“¡ tlkp sfa v$pf¡ ¡ R>¡. A’®ipõÓuAp¡“„y R>¡ëgy„ spfZ R>¡ L¡$ v$i ¡ “u Apif¡ 75 V$L$p hõsu“u dp’pv$uW$ AphL$ ê$p. 10 ’u ê$p. 25 S>¡V$gu R>¡. kpdp‘n¡ dyL$¡ i A„bpZu A¡“u ‘Гu“¡ 300 L$fp¡X$“„y lhpCS>lpS> c¡V$ Ap‘¡ R>¡ A“¡ A“ug A„bpZu A¡“u ‘Гu“¡ ‘Z A¡V$gu S> qL„$ds“y„ ‘pZu S>lpS> c¡V$ Ap‘¡ R>¡. gp„Q g¡sp ‘L$X$pe¡gp X$p.¸ L¡$s“ v$k ¡ pC ‘pk¡ v$pY¡ $ lÅf L$fp¡X$ ê$r‘ep fp¡L$X$p A“¡ v$pY¡ $dZ kp¡“p“p„ v$pNu“p dm¡ R>¡. AY$mL$ M“uS> A“¡ S>„Ng k„‘v$p ^fphsp R>sukNY$, Ap„^,° Ap¡qfõkp, TpfM„X$“p 60 V$L$p Apqv$hpkuAp¡“¡ dp„X$ A¡L$ V„$L$ ‘|fsy„ Mphp dm¡ R>¡ Äepf¡ A¡“p V$pQ¡ “p Qpf fpS>L$pfZuAp¡ ê$p. ‘p„Q lÅf L$fp¡X$’u h^pf¡ fL$d lX$‘ L$fhp“p L$pc ¥ p„X$dp„ k„X$ph¡ pe¡gp R>¡. Ap h^su S>su Akdp“sp“u L$iu S> tQsp ipkL$p“¡ ¡ “’u. gp¡L$kcp“p„ 543 kæep¡dp„’u 300 ’u h^pf¡ L$fp¡X$‘rs R>¡ S>¡dp„“p L$v$pQ A¡L$kp¡’u h^pf¡ AbÅ¡‘rs R>¡. Äep„ “nghpv$ L¡$ dpAp¡hpv$ a¡gpep¡ R>¡ s¡ fpÄep¡“u ^pfpkcp“p„ gNcN AX$^p¡ AX$^ kæep¡ L$fp¡X$‘rs R>¡ s¡d“¡ rbgLy$g R>¡hpX¡$“p„ Nfubp¡“p¡ rhQpf ¼ep„’u Aph¡. kyârkÙ ‘ÓL$pf Ly$gv$u‘ “pef S>¡dZ¡ “ngpCV$ dyhd¢V$ Qgph“pf eyhp“p¡“u dygpL$ps gu^u R>¡ s¡dZ¡ Ap eyhp“p¡“¡ lr’epf R>p¡X$u v$h¡ p“u rh“„su L$fu S>¡“p„ âÐeysfdp„ lr’epfb„^ eyhp“p¡A¡ S>Zpìey„ L¡$ kÑp Adpfy„ ip¡jZ b„^ L$f,¡ DÛp¡Np¡ ‘pR>m h‘fpsp„ “pZp„“p¡ dpÓ v$i V$L$p Adpfp cgp dpV¡$, Adpfu ApÆrhL$p“p„ kp^“p¡ dpV¡$ hp‘f¡ sp¡ Ad¡ ApS>¡ lr’epf d|L$u v$Ciy.„ ‘Z A¡ ’hp“y„ “’u. A¡dZ¡ A¡d“u L$V$pf cusf“p„ hl¡Zdp„ g¿ey„ R>¡ ""M¡X$| sp¡ L¡$ Apqv$hpkuAp¡“p¡ Ap¾$pi ¡ rhrh^ ep¡S>“pAp¡ A“¡ L$pfkpAp¡ l¡W$m S>du“ k„‘pv$“ L$fhp“u âq¾$ep kpd¡ R>¡. ‘p„Q hj® ANpD õ‘¡iuAg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“ dpV¡$ L$pev$p¡ ‘kpf ’ep¡ S>¡“¡ L$pfZ¡ DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡ A“¡ fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡“¡ kph kõspcph¡ S>d“u Ap‘hp“u hps R>¡. M¡X$| sp¡ ‘pk¡’u kõsp cph¡ S>du“ ‘X$phu g¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ A“¡ Ap jX$eÓ„ dp„ fpÄe A“¡ L$p‘¡ p£fV¡ $ n¡Ó bÞ“¡“u i„L$piug, L„$CL$ A„i¡ b¡Cdp“ cpNuv$pfu R>¡. õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“ A¡V$g¡ fpÄedp„ Ecy„ ’sy„ buSy>„ fpÄe R>¡. s¡dp„ fpÄe“p L$pev$p gpNy ‘X$sp “’u. s¡dp„ S>du“ dprgL$ L„$C ‘Z L$fu iL¡$ R>¡. lp¡V$g bp„^u iL¡$, a¹gV¡ $ rk“¡dp-dp¡g Nd¡ s¡ L$fu iL¡$ R>¡. kp¥’u h^y L$d“kub bpbs A¡ R>¡ L¡$ L¡$ÞÖ kfL$pf“p¡ L$pC¡ A„L$y i s¡“p ‘f “’u. Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$, V¡$¼“p¡gp¡rS>L$g L¡$ r“L$pk “¡ rhL$pk dpV¡$ Aphu õ‘¡rieg Tp¡“ ifsp¡“p¡ c„N L$fu füp R>¡. s¡dp„“p OZp sp¡ Mr“S> DБpv$“ L¡$ÞÖ“u “ÆL$ R>¡. L$pg¡ kp¡, gp¡MX„ $, bp¡¼kpCV$“u MpZ “ÆL$dp„ R>¡. õhv$i ¡ u A“¡ rhv$i ¡ u L$p‘¡ p£fV¡ $ lpDk s¡d“u S>hpbv$pfu ‘|fu L$fsp “’u. ÅN©s “pNqfL$p¡ A“¡ rinZipõÓuAp¡“p¡ A¡L$ kd|l v$i ¡ cfdp„ Aph¡gp L¡$V$gpL$ @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 12 õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡““u dygpL$ps¡ S>C Apìey„ s¡dp„ A[õ’fsp A“¡ rh“piL$ bpbsp¡ Å¡hpdp„ Aphu R>¡. 341 S>¡V$gp õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“ ‘¥L$u AX$^p sp¡ Ap„^° âv$i ¡ , sprdg“pXy$ A“¡ dlpfpóV²$dp„ Aph¡gp R>¡. fpÄe“p s„Ó“p¡ D‘ep¡N L$fu“¡ bmS>bfu A“¡ Å¡lLº $du Üpfp Aphp õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“ ApL$pf gC füp R>¡. M¡X$| sp¡“p¡ s¡“u kpd¡ rhfp¡^ R>¡. M¡X$| s“u ‘fhp“Nu hNf S>du“ k„‘pv$“ ’C iL$su “’u R>sp„ lL$uL$s Sy>v$u R>¡. õ‘¡. CL$p.¡ Tp¡“ fpS>L$pfZu A“¡ c°óV$ Ar^L$pfuAp¡“¡ apev$p¡ L$fphu Ap‘¡ R>¡. ‘p¡guk“p¡ D‘ep¡N L$fu“¡ S>du“ ‘X$phu g¡hp“y„ L$pe® ’pe R>¡. qv$ëludp„ A¡L$Ó ’e¡gp kd|l¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L$¡ bmS>bfu“u sdpd ‘Ùrs Adgu b“¡ R>¡. L¡$V$guL$ drlgpAp¡ sp¡ fX$u ‘X$u lsu. s¡Ap¡“u dpd|gu QuS>hõsy ‘Z kÑphpmpAp¡ D‘pX$u“¡ gC Åe R>¡. v$fL¡ $ fpÄedp„ M¡X$| sp¡“u S>du“ ‘X$phu g¡hp“u L$lpZu“y„ ‘y“fphs®“ ’C füy„ R>¡. M¡suL$pe® L$f“pfp“¡ lp„L$u L$pY$hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. 550 S>¡V$gp âp¡S>¡¼V$“¡ d„S>| fu dmu R>¡. lSy> h^y s¡ dpN£ R>¡. hpõshdp„ sp¡ õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“ Üpfp L$p“|“ A“¡ b„^pfZue dpÞesp Mp“NuL$fZ“u âq¾$ep“¡ dm¡ R>¡ L¡$ S>¡ ArcNd k„kv$“p¡ “’u. A¡d gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ kfL$pfu e„ÓZpdp„ S> L„$CL$ Mp¡V$„y R>¡. Ap dpV¡$“u k„kv$ue L$rdV$uA¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ Å¡ õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“ dpV¡$ S>du“ g¡hu lp¡e sp¡ ku^u M¡X$| s ‘pk¡’u gC“¡ s¡“u qL„$ds Q|L$hu v$h¡ u, Aphp¡ r“Z®e ‘l¡gp„ L$fhp“u S>ê$f lsu. “hu qv$ëluA¡ lpg“p õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡du Tp¡““u ‘Z a¡frhQpfZp L$fhu Å¡CA¡. gp¡L$iplu Y$b¡ Q|V„ $pe¡gu kfL$pf¡ ‘p¡sp“p “pNqfL$p“¡ p rls“u fnp L$fhu Å¡CA¡. b„^pfZ rhfyÙ“p S>du“ k„‘pv$“ MfX$p fv$bpsg ’hp Å¡CA¡. S>du““u V$pQ¡ dep®v$p ‘Z Aìehlpfy R>¡ L¡$ Äepf¡ gpMp¡ gp¡L$p“¡ ¡ S>du“ “’u. Å¡ Apd S> Qpgy fl¡i¡ sp¡ “nghpv$uAp¡“p¡ lp’ D‘f fl¡i¡ L¡$ S>¡Ap¡ dpÓ b„v$| L$“p¡ S> D‘ep¡N s¡d“p vy$:Mv$v$“® p r“hpfZ dpV¡$ L$fu füp R>¡. fM¡ dp“sp L¡$ Ap‘Ï„ NyS>fps õhrZ®d, NyS>fps(!) Ap âq¾$ep’u ‘f R>¡. ’p¡X$pL$ v$pMgpAp¡ Ap‘hpdp„ lº„ vy$:M A“ychy„ Ry>.„ *DL$pC X¡$d“p„ Xy$bpZdp„ Aphsu S>du“ Apqv$hpkuAp¡“u lsu. Ðepf“p “Æhp fp¡L$X$ hmsf’u A¡ S>du“ g¡hpC lsu A“¡ ‘y“h®k““u L$pC¡ ìehõ’p Ap Apqv$hpkuAp¡ dpV¡$ ’C “ lsu ‘qfZpd¡ Apqv$hpkuAp¡ M¡sdS|>f b“u Nep A“¡ DL$C X¡$d“p„ ‘pZu’u gQu ‘X$sp„ i¡fX$u“p„ M¡sfp¡dp„ Opk“u T|‘„ X$u bp„^u dS|>fu L$f¡ R>¡ A¡d“p sdpd âL$pf¡ ’sp ip¡jZ“u hps rdÑg ‘V¡$g¡ A¡“p„ ‘ÓL$pf Æh““p„ â’d A“ych¡ “p¢^u R>¡. cpf¡ Elp‘p¡l A“¡ ‘ÓL$pfp¡ A“¡ eyhp“p¡A¡ Apv$fg¡ p k„Oj® ‘R>u Apqv$hpkuAp¡“p„ ‘y“:õ’p‘“ dpV¡$ DL$pC X¡$ddp„ dpR>udpfu L$fhp“p¡ Ar^L$pf A¡d“¡ Ap‘hpdp„ Apìep¡ A“¡ A¡“p’u A¡d“p¡ NyÅfp¡ ’sp¡ lsp¡. ‘p¡sp“p„ rlsp¡“„y fnZ L$fhp 12 dpR>udpfu klL$pfu d„X$muAp¡“u fQ“p ‘Z L$fu R>¡. h^y AphL$ d¡mhhp“u gpgQdp„ kfL$pf lh¡ DL$pC X¡$ddp„ dpR>udpfu L$fhp dpV¡$ Ål¡f lfpÆ L$f¡ R>¡ A“¡ Mp“Nu k„NW$“p¡ A“¡ h¡‘pfuAp¡ kpd¡ AcZ Apqv$hpkuAp¡“u klL$pfu d„X$mu V$L$u iL$su “’u A“¡ lh¡ Ap Apqv$hpkuAp¡“¡ c|M¡ dfhp“p¡ hpfp¡ Apìep¡ R>¡. fpÄe“p„ cgp dpV¡$ ‘p¡sp“u S>du“ Mp¡C A“¡ lh¡ fpÄe“u rsÅ¡fu cfpe A¡ dpV¡$ ApÆrhL$p ‘Z Mp¡C. *S>„Ng Mpsp“u lõsL$“u S>du“ ‘f Apqv$hpku M¡su L$fu iL$sp¡ “’u. ‘p¡sp“p„ T|‘„ X$p ‘pk¡ “p“p¡ bNuQp¡ b“phu ipL$cpÆ“y„ hph¡sf L$fu iL$sp¡ “’u. ‘p¡sp“p„ Y$pf¡ Qfsp„ Qfsp„ S>„Ng“u lv$dp„ Qpëep„ “ Åe s¡“u sL¡$v$pfu fpMhu ‘X¡$ R>¡ “l] sp¡ Y$pf¡ “¡ S>„Ng Mpsy„ ‘|fu v$¡ R>¡ A“¡ bv$gpdp„ dkdp¡V$u fL$d ‘X$ph¡ R>¡. *NyS>fps fpÄe“u rh^p“kcpdp„ fpÄe“p h“rhcpN¡ A¡L$fpf L$ep£ R>¡ L¡$ A¡õkpf S|>’¡ ê$p. 250 L$fp¡X$ (AY$ukp¡ L$fp¡X$)“u S>du“ ‘Qphu ‘pX$u R>¡¡ A“¡ lh¡ kfL$pf A¡“¡ L$v$pQ ’p¡X$pi ¡ p¡ v$X„ $ “pMu f¡ÁeygfpCT L$fu A¡õkpf S|>’“¡ kp¢‘u v$i ¡ .¡ S>¡ S>„NgMpspdp„ Y$pf¡ ‘Z QqfepZ L$fu “ iL¡$ Ðep„ DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡ 250 L$fp¡X$“u qL„$ds“u S>du“ Qp„D L$fu Åe R>¡. CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 13 Ap rhõspfdp„ L$v$pQ L$pC¡ Apqv$hpku AÞepe kpd¡ sufL$pdWy$„ Qgphi¡ sp¡ s¡“¡ “nghpv$u L$lu s¡“p ‘f Np¡mu hfkphhpdp„ Aphi¡. * kfL$pf¡ Av$pZu N°‘y “¡ õ‘¡iuAg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“ dpV¡$ L$ÃR>dp„ ê$p. 10/- duV$f g¡M¡ S>du“ Ap‘u R>¡ A“¡ A¡ S>du“ ‘¥L$u“u S>du“ kfL$pfu s¡g L„$‘“u ApC.Ap¡.ku.“¡ ê$p. 1000/- duV$f g¡M¡ h¡QpZ ’i¡. kfL$pfu S>du““y„ kfL$pf“¡ h¡QpZ “ap¡ DÛp¡N‘rs“¡. * dlºAp“u L$kv$pf S>du“ “ufdp N°‘y “¡ kfL$pf Ap‘¡ R>¡. S>¡“u kpd¡ M¡X$| sp¡A¡ kÐepN°l, Ap„v$pg¡ “ iê$ L$ep¯ R>¡. S>¡“„y “¡sЩ h cpS>‘“p„ ^pfpkæe îu L$“c y pC k„cpm¡ R>¡. îu L$“c y pC ‘f OpsL$ lºdgp¡ ’ep¡ R>¡. S>du“ k„‘pv$“ kpd¡ M¡X$| spA¡ NyS>fps lpCL$pV¡ $® dp„ L¡$k v$pMg L$ep£ R>¡. ky“phZu hMs¡ Qua S>[õV$k¡ h¡^L$ V$L$pf¡ L$fu lsu L¡$ kfL$pf NyS>fps“¡ h¡Qhp“y„ b„^ L$f.¡ * A¡L$ lºL$d“pdp’u L$ÃR>“u v$qfepC ‘Ë$u“u k¢L$X$p¡ A¡L$f S>du“ rhrh^ DÛp¡Np¡“¡ õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“ dpV¡$ DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡, fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡“¡ Ap‘hpdp„ Aphu R>¡. ‘f„sy kv$uAp¡’u dpR>udpfu L$fsp gp¡L$p“¡ ¡ Ap v$qfepC ‘Ë$u ‘f rkT““p„ ApW$ drl“p dpV¡$ ‘pL$p Of b“phhp b¡ ‘p„Q A¡L$f S>du“ L$põ¡ V$g f¡Áeygi ¡ “ Tp¡“ A¸¼V$ L¡$ AÞe L$pfZp¡kf Ap‘hpdp„ “’u Aphu. ‘p¡sp“u “S>f kdn dpR>udpfp¡ Å¡C iL$i¡ s¡ ApMu Aphfv$p v$frdep“ A¡L$ Of “kub “ ’ey„ Ðep„ L$pfMp“pAp¡ Aphu S>i¡. dpR>udpfp¡“p Ar^L$pfp¡ dpV¡$ gX$s Qgphsp cfs ‘V¡$g“¡ dpfu “pMhp“u Åkp qQÌ$u ‘Z dmu R>¡. * õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡““u Apk‘pk“p„ dyÖ„ p“p„ v$qfepC rhõspfdp„ lÅfp¡ A¡L$f ‘f v$qfepC h“k„‘rÑ Q¡fuep„“p„ gpMp¡ TpX$p“¡ ¡ dyÖ„ p ‘p¡V$® A“¡ AÞe DÛp¡Np¡A¡ DM¡X$u “p¿ep„ R>¡ A“¡ lh¡ kfL$pf Q¡fuep„“„y hph¡sf AÞe õ’m¡ L$fhp dpV¡$ ê$p. ÓZkp¡ L$fp¡X$ hp‘fi¡. DÛp¡Np¡A¡ L$fg¡ „y “yL$kp“ kfL$pf cf‘pC L$fi¡. ApS> kfL$pfu s„Ó “bmp ‘qfhpfp¡“¡ dL$p“ Ap‘hpdp„ L¡$V$g„y “bmy„ R>¡ A¡“p„ Ap„L$X$pAp¡ L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ “bmp ‘qfhpfp¡“¡ Aphpk Ap‘hp“p gÿep„L$ kpd¡ rkqÙ 18.5 V$L$p. hj® 2009-10 v$frdep“ apmhhpdp„ Aph¡gp ê$p. A¢ku L$fp¡X$ kpd¡ dpÓ kps L$fp¡X$ MQp®ep R>¡. kfL$pf“u Nfub ‘qfhpfp¡ dpV¡$“u rhrh^ Aphpk ep¡S>“pAp¡dp„ kpX$p Qpf gpM Ofp¡ bp„^hp“p V$pfN¡V$ kpd¡ dp„X$ 82,000 Ofp¡ b„^pep R>¡. Nfub ‘qfhpf“¡ Aphpk dpV¡$ klpe“u AfÆ kp’¡ v$iL¡ $ Ap^pfp¡ Ap‘hp ‘X¡$ R>¡ S>¡dp„“p¡ A¡L$pv$ ‘Z Ap^pf “ lp¡e sp¡ AfÆ ‘pk “’u ’su. kph nyëgL$ L$pfZkf k¢L$X$p¡ AfÆAp¡ AV$L$u ‘X$u R>¡ S>¡“u kpd¡ DÛp¡Np¡ A“¡ fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡“¡ L$fp¡X$p¡ ê$r‘ep“u gp¡“p¡ r“edp¡“u R|>V$R>pV$p¡ kp’¡ Ap‘hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. ApMu L$’p L¡$ fpdpeZ“p¡ r“óL$j® A¡ R>¡ L¡$ ^uf¡ ^uf¡ Ap v$i ¡ dp„ brmep“p„ b¡ cpN lh¡ lL$uL$s ‘yfhpf ’pe R>¡. ip¡jZ A“¡ AÞepe“u ‘fpL$póW$pA¡ ip¡rjs tlkp“p¡ Ap^pf g¡ R>¡. L$pfZL¡$ A¡“u ^ufS> M|V$su Åe R>¡. fpÄeL$sp®Ap¡, Adgv$pfiplu A“¡ d|X$uhpv$u kdyv$pe A¡L$sfa R>¡ A“¡ buÆ sfa ip¡rjs R>¡. rhh¡L$ hNf“y„ Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$fZ, A„L$y i hNf“y„ Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$fZ A“¡ Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$fZ dpV¡$ sdpd fus¡ A“yLy $| m b“u fl¡hp“u fpÄe A“¡ ipk““u dp“rkL$sp kfhpm¡ Apr’®L$ Akdp“sp ‘¡v$p L$fi¡ A“¡ s¡dp„’u “nghpv$, dpAp¡hpv$ L¡$ S>¡ “pd Ap‘p¡ s¡ S>Þd g¡ R>¡. A¡L$pv$ L$“c y pC L¡$ cfs ‘V¡$g S>¡hu k„hv¡ $“iug ìe[¼sAp¡ S>¡ ip¡rjsp¡“p¡ AÞepe kl“ L$f“pf“p¡ ‘n gC T„X$p¡ D‘pX¡$ R>¡ s¡d“p„ ‘f lºdgp¡ L$fhp’u, ^dL$u Ap‘hp’u A“¡ L$v$pQ s¡d“u lÐep L$fhp’u Ak„sp¡j Ap¡ghpC S>i¡ A¡d dp“hy„ c|gcf¡g„y R>¡, A¡ ApN h^pf¡ cX$L$i.¡ g¡M ‘|fp¡ L$fu dp¡L$ëep¡ A“¡ hmsp qv$hk¡ khpf¡ hs®dp“‘Ódp„ Aph¡g kdpQpf vy$:M kp’¡ “p¢^„y Ry>.„ ""A¡L$ h^y “nghpv$u W$pf''“p„ R>¡sfpdZp iuj®L$ l¡W$m rhNs R>¡ ""Ap¡qfõkpdp„ V$pV$p õV$ug àgpÞV$ dpV¡$ M¡su“u S>du“ k„‘pv$“ L$f“pfpAp¡“p¡ rhfp¡^ L$f“pf Apqv$hpku M¡X$| s W$pf dfpep¡ R>¡. AÐepfky^u V$pV$p õV$ug àgpÞV$ dpV¡$ S>du“ k„‘pv$““p¡ rhfp¡^ L$f“pfp S>¡ M¡X$| sp¡ ‘p¡guk Np¡mubpfdp„ d©Ðey ‘pçep R>¡ s¡“u k„¿ep Qp¥v$“u ’pe R>¡.'' @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 14 Ap¡qfõkp“p„ Ap rhõspfdp„ k„NqW$s rhfp¡^ L$f“pf L$pC¡ “nghpv$u L¡$ dpAp¡hpv$u k„NW$“ “’u ‘f„sy ipk“ A“¡ DÛp¡N“p„ NW$b^„ “¡ 14 M¡X$| sp¡“¡ W$pf dpep® R>¡. kpd¡ ‘n¡ L$pC¡ ‘p¡guk“¡ CÅ “’u ’C L¡$ õV$ug àgpÞV$“p„ L$pC¡ dpZk ‘f lºdgp¡ “’u ’ep¡. 14 r“v$pj£ M¡X$| sp¡“p„ v$uL$fpAp¡ L¡$ ‘qfhpfS>“p¡ Aphsu L$pg¡ ipk“ kpd¡ tlkL$ Ap„v$pg¡ “ L$fi¡ sp¡ s¡d“¡ “nghpv$u W$fphu ipk“ h^pf¡ Sy>gd L$fi¡ A“¡ kpdp ‘n¡ Ap„v$pg¡ “ h^pf¡ tlkL$ b“i¡. Ap tlkL$ Ap„v$pg¡ ““¡ kd’®“ ¼epf¡e Ap‘u iL$pe “l]. b¡D ‘n¡ ’su tlkp“p¡ cp¡N r“v$pj£ gp¡L$p¡ h^pf¡ âdpZdp„ b“¡ R>¡. fpÄe ‘Z âï““p d|mdp„ S>hp“¡ v$g¡ D‘fR>ëg¡’u r“fpL$fZ L$fhp âÐe¡“p¡ L$f¡ R>¡. M„^p fpS>L$pfZuAp¡ A“¡ gpgQy DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡ Ap sdpip¡ Å¡C füp R>¡ A“¡ s¡d“¡ L$i„y “yL$kp“ ’hp“y„ “’u. Äep„ Äep„ ip¡jZ QfdkudpA¡ ‘lp¢Q¡ R>¡ Ðep„ Ðep„ tlkL$ sÒhp¡ aph¡ R>¡. fpÄe“¡ dpÓ Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$ rhL$pkdp„ fk R>¡ îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS>_y„ rb_^„^pv$pfu dyM`Ó õ\p`_p : 1947 A“¡ s¡’u rhL$pk“u ApX$dp„ ’sy„ ip¡jZ, bmS>bfu“¡ fp¡L$hpdp„ fk “’u. 1901 ’u 1947 - ApTpv$u“p„ 47 hj®“p„ k„Oj®dp„ dpep® Ne¡gp“u k„¿ep“u gNp¡gN 1952 ’u 2010 v$frdep“ ’e¡gu tlkpdp„ dpep® Ne¡gp gp¡L$p“¡ u k„¿ep ’pe R>¡. âÅ dpV¡$ iê$ ’sp Ap„v$pg¡ “p¡ tlkL$ L¡$ AtlkL$ dpÓ âÅ“p„ cgp dpV¡$ “ fl¡sp„, õhp’} sÒhp¡“u fpS>fdsdp„ akpC Åe R>¡. tlkL$ Ap„v$pg¡ “p¡ kp’¡ õhp’} rlsp¡ cm¡ R>¡ Ðepf¡ “yL$kp“ S>bfv$õs ’pe R>¡. fpS>L$pfZ“u i¡sf„S>“u fdsdp„ àepv$pAp¡“p¡ Mp¡ “uL$mu Åe R>¡. tlkp“¡ ¼epf¡ ‘Z V¡$L$p¡ Ap‘u iL$pe “l], A¡“u sfa¡Z L$fu iL$pe “l] L$pfZL¡$ A¡“p’u L$pC¡ âñ lg “’u ’sp¡ A“¡ r“v$pj¡® ìe[¼sAp¡ rh“pL$pfZ¡ cp¡N b“¡ R>¡. ipk“ h^pf¡ âpdprZL$‘Z¡, rhh¡L$ byqÙ A“¡ ipZ‘Z’u, Qp¡½$k r“óW$p’u, ip¡jZ AV$L$phi¡ sp¡ S> tlkp AV$L$i¡. A PAGDANDI Declaration Publishers Name : Aswin P. Malde Printers Name : Aswin P. Malde Editors Name : Aswin P. Malde Owners Name : Shri K.V. O. Seva Samaj Printing Press : Meghart Colour Crafters hj® : 61 km„N A„L$ : 652 Sy>gpC-2010 -: dp_v¹$ s„ÓuAp¡ :Arð_ dpgv$¡$, ip„rs fp„rcep, Q„ÖL$pÞs _„vy$ dyÖL$-âL$piL$ : îu Arð_ `u. dpgv¡$ âL$pi_ õ\m : îu L$.rh.Ap¡.v¡$. _hu dlpS>_hpX$u, 3 S>¡ dpm¡, 99/101, L¡$ihÆ _peL$ fp¡X$, dy„bC - 400 009. ap¡_ _„. : 2371 4674 www.kvoss.org • email : kvoss@mtnl.net.in dyÖZõ\p_ : d¡OpV®$ L$gf ¾$paV$k®, 42, ApCqX$eg CÞX$. A¡õV¡$V$, k¡_p`rs bp`V$ dpN®, gp¡Af `f¡g, dy„bC - 400 013. P ap¡_ _„.: 2492 1964 -: ghpS>d :hprj®L$ : ê$p. 60/-, rÓhprj®L$ : ê$p. 150/ApÆh_ : ê$p. 600/-, R|>V$L$ _L$g : ê$p. 10/rhv¡$i dpV¡$ Ad¡qfL$_ X$p¡gf X²$pãV$\u rÓhprj®L$ : $ 50 (Name & Address) 42, Ideal Ind. Estate, Senapati Bapat Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai-400 013. Phone : 2492 1964 Place of Publication : Shri K.V. O. Seva Samaj CVOD Mahajanwadi, 99/101, Keshavji Naik Road, Mumbai - 400 009. Q¡L$/X²$pãV$ îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS>_¡ _pd¡ gMhp. CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 15 NIRALI @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 16 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS "afaf aaX$ph¡, ^|mdp„ Q[ëg ‘p„M' 12345678901234 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 12345678901234 X$p¸. rNfui huR>uhp¡fp 12345678901234 dl¡dp“ dp¢Of¡ p¡ lp¡e, ¼epf¡L$ S> Aphsp¡ lp¡e “¡ L$pd“p¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡“p õhpNsdp„ Qpf Qp„v$ iy„ L$pd “ gpN¡ ? dpfy„ ‘Z A¡h.„y hfkdp„ A¡L$ S> hpf Aphy.„ lp, ¼epf¡L$ ApXy$„ Ahmy„ ’C Åe ‘Z dpfp¡ Aõkg rdÅS> A¡L$ S> hpf ‘^pfhp“p¡. hpS>s¡NpS>s¡ ‘^pfhp“y.„ cìe õhpNs’u ‘p¡fkpC ER>mhp“y,„ L|$v$hp“y.„ âL©$rs âaº[ëgs ’C ‘p¡L$pf ‘pX$u EW¡$ s¡ kp„cmu ^Þe ’hp“y.„ dpfu ‘^fpdZu rhj¡ ÅsÅs“u AV$L$mp¡“¡ hsp®fp hsp®sp fl¡ R>¡. A¡L$ S|>“p L$rhA¡ dpfp ApNd““p„ A¢^pZ rhj¡ kfk L$rhsp L$fu R>¡. "afaf aaX$ph¡ ^|mdp„ Q[ëg ‘p„M, kL$m S>“ L$l¡ A¡, h©[óV$“p ’pe Qpmp.' hl¡gp¡ Aph“pf h¡hgp¡ NZpe “¡ dp¡X$p ’“pf “¡sp dlp“ NZpsp li¡. dpfu dygpL$ps S>fp ‘pR>m W¡$gpe sp¡ kh® k©[óV$“¡ L$fNfsu rhg¡ hv$“¡ Å¡sp¡ flu, d“p¡d“ vy$:M“p¡ KlL$pfp¡ cfsp¡ flº.„ V¡$dkf ‘lp¢Qpey„ sp¡ cep¡ cep¡. il¡fp¡“¡ “Nfp¡dp„ ÅJ Mfp¡, õhpNs ‘Z ’pe ‘Z D‘fR>ëgy.„ Mfu dÅ rhipm c©›$dp„ a¡gpe¡gp NpdX$pAp¡dp„ Nd“ L$fhp“u lp¡e R>¡. gp¡L$p¡ Alp¡cph’u c]Åe, “pQ¡ “¡ ljp£ëgpk hv$u b¡k,¡ "vy$:Mcf¡ qv$“ rbs¡ f¡ c¥ep, Ab kyM ‘pep¡ f¡, “h Æh“d¢ “ep f„N gpep¡ f¡.' A¡d“p hv$“¡ hsp®sp¡ lj®, Dd„N “¡ DÞdpv$ Å¡C ^Þe ’pJ. k|L$u ^fsu c]Åe, ‘gm¡ “¡ ‘pZu hlu “uL$m¡ A¡ ×íe dpÏ„. ÅZ¡ L$pC¡ Av$uW$ lp’ f„N“p gkfL$p dpfu rhrh^ rQÓp¡ D‘kphsy„ lp¡e. ‘h“ dpfp¡ Å“u v$põ¡ s. A¡“p hNf gp„bu M¡‘¡ “uL$mh„y A¡L$g„y A¡L$g„y gpN¡. ‘h“cpC ‘fQp¡ “ v$M ¡ pX¡$ sp¡ Mp^¡g„y ‘Q¡ “rl. S>fpL$ Ap„MtdQpdZp„ L$fu S>¡ OkfL$p, gkfL$p “¡ gl¡L$p“u ^dpQL$X$u bp¡gph¡ s¡ Å¡C OX$ucf R>L$ ’C A¡“u gugp“¡ S> Å¡sp¡ flº„ “¡ hfkhp“y„ c|gu ÅJ. S>¡d Aìhg “„bf“p sbgQu“¡ Np“pf L$mpL$pf ’p¡X$uhpf A¡“u L$mp ‘¡i L$fhp“u ‘fhp“Nu Ap‘¡ “¡ sbgQu Ås ‘f Aphu sbgp apV$u Åe A¡V$g„y Å¡f gNphu S>¡ f„Ns S>dph¡ s¡h„y S> dfyscpC L$f.¡ dp¡V$dp¡V$p„ sfyhfp¡“¡ Mp„Np L$fu v$.¡ ^|m“u A¡hu X$dfu DX$pm¡, k|fS>“¡ ifdph¡. sfyZ sfy“¡ dÅ ‘X$u Åe. L$pf¡ idp„ b^p X$pg¡ u EW¡$. A¡d“p„ lp’dp„ v$pq„ X$ep v$M ¡ pe. sbgQu“u S>¡d dgecpC“¡ h^y dgL$php v$J sp¡ lksp„ lksp„ b^y„ M¡v$p“d¡v$p“ L$fu b¡k.¡ d“¡ dfrkep kp„cmhp ‘X¡$. ‘h““u fpi lp’dp„ ‘L$X$u, A¡“¡ kMZp¡ fl¡hp“u spL$uv$ L$fu b„v$p iê$ L$fu v$.¡ õhcphNs lº„ S>fp N„cuf. Apgp‘’u S> iê$ L$f.„y "d“ sX$‘s lqf v$fk“ L$p¡ ApS>...' ap¡fp„“p¡ R>„V$L$ph ’pe. Apbpgh©Ù kp¥ Of“u blpf armepdp„ afsp„ ’pe. ‘l¡g„y ap¡f„y A„N¡ Tug¡ “¡ k„Nkd ùv$e dygped b“¡, ‘Z® ‘f V$‘L$p„ ’pe. ‘psmp„ ‘Z£ V$‘Ly$„ V$‘ L$fsy„ flu Åe. hX$ S>¡hp„ OË$ ‘p““p¡ V$‘L$p¡ V$a S>¡hp¡ OpV$p¡ “¡ N„cuf. S>du“ ‘f ‘X$sp„ ap¡fp„ S>¡ ‘dfpV$ âkfph¡ s¡ kyO„ u b„v$p V¡$kdp„ Aphu Åe. A¡ V¡$kX$p“p “ipdp„ Nmy„ ¼epf¡ M|gu Åe L$p“¡ ¡ Mbf. b„v$p Å¡X ‘f Aphu Åe. hjp® tbvy$Ap¡“„y kpd°pÄe kh®Ó a¡gpe, f¡gpe. hl¡mp hlu “uL$m.¡ dpfp b¡V$p ‘nuAp¡ kp¥’u gyÃQp. dpfp X„$L$p r“ip“ kp„cmu kpbv$p ’pe. L$gbgpV$ L$fsp Dd„N’u ‘p„M aaX$phsp dpmp sfa af¡ L$pC¡ L$“¡ Dd„N“p¡ Arsf¡L$ ’pe. ‘p„M h^y thT¡. v$põ¡ s hpey A¡“¡ hdmdp„ g¡. A¡hp¡ sp¡ a„ap¡k¡ ÅZ¡ duN rhdp“¡ Np¡’„y Mp^y.„ duN NbX$u ‘X¡$. ‘nuAp¡ ‘phf^p. ku^p kmL$ ’C dpmpdp„ cfpe. “hgp¡rlepAp¡ dpfu Apgp‘Nufu’u AL$mpe. hv$.¡ cCgp c]S>h“¡. sfbp¡m L$f. cprd“uAp¡ lky lky ’su. ifdpsu. rMMp¡V$p L$fsu rh“h¡, cCgp “hX$ph. AL$mpdZ Ap¡R>u L$f. bp¡gp¡, lh¡ L$ep¡ ‘Õ’f “ ‘uNm¡. b„v$p sp¡ Å¡X$ dp¡X$dp„ Aphu Åe. hfku ‘X¡$. A“fp^pf. dp“yr“Ap¡ MyiMyipg. d“¡ rTgsu ^Þe ’su fl¡. Nd¡ s¡hp¡ sp¡e¡ Apv$du sp¡ Mfp¡“¡ ! iy„ L$pd b¡ OX$u qv$g “ CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 17 bl¡gphy.„ TpX$“u V$pQ¡ ¡ b¡W$¡ gp¡ L$fpeg V$lLy $u EW¡$. "e¡ f¡idu Tyëap¡k'¢ bfkps ‘p“u, aŸgs¡ Npgp¡„ ‘¡ ê$L$“¡ L$p¡ sX$‘sp ‘p“u...' hfksp¡ flº.„ l¥ep c]Åhsp¡ flº.„ “ DQpV$, “ EL$mpV$, “ DÞd¡j. “p“y„ bpmL$ lj®“p DÞdpv$dp„ dp“¡ V$‘gu dpfsy„ fl¡, dp lksu lksu V$‘gu Mpsu fl¡. “¡ ¼epf¡L$ A¡“u Ap„M ljp®îd y q„ X$s ‘Z ’pe R>sp„ dpZsu S> fl¡. s¡h„y S> gp¡L$ dpfp AëgX$‘Zp L¡$ DR>p„R>mpC“¡ “ NZL$pf¡ “¡ sfbp¡m ’sp„ fl¡. d“¡ “usfsp„ “¡hp„ dpZhp blº Nd¡ lp¡. ¼epf¡L$ A¡d“u L„$‘“u dpÏ„. hj®cf kykày s, MpguMd “¡ MfbQX$p ’C ‘X$ep lp¡e s¡ dpfp ApNd“¡ S> L¡$hp A„NX$pC gC, Æh„s ’C, L$pC¡ sbgQu, L$pC¡ kpf„Nuhpv$L$ L¡$ L$pC¡ ‘MphpS> hpv$L$ b“u L$pf¡ kdp„ NpC EW¡$. bufS> d¢ ^|“ dQpep¡ L$p“p, L¥$k¡ L¥$k¡ ÅD A‘“¡ ^pd, kb krMe“ rdg d„Ng Nph¡, krMe“ gpg Nygpg....' Ap “¡hp„ Mf¡Mf “V$kd°pV$ “¡ k„Nuskd°pV$ R>¡. V$‘V$‘ L$fu iê$Aps L$f¡ s¡ ¼epf¡L$ sp¡ “©Ðe“¡ k„Nus“p¡ “ cygpe A¡hp¡ S>ëkp¡ MX$p¡ L$fu v$.¡ il¡fdp„ sp¡ L$l] Myiu, L$l] Nd. T|‘„ X$‘Ë$u“p “pNp R>p¡L$fpAp¡“p¡ sfhfpV$ NpdX$p“u epv$ A‘ph¡. bpL$u sp¡ il¡f“u vy$r“ep S> r“fpmu. L$pC¡ “¡ AõÓub„^ L$‘X$p„ ‘gmhp“u tQsp lp¡e, L$pC¡ “p„ “hp„“L$pf¡ byV$ c]ÅC QbX$ ’C S>hp“u buL$ ksphsu lp¡e. dpfy„ õhpNs L$fhp AgbÑ ’p¡X$p„ lpõe E‘k¡ Mfp„, ‘Z bmS>bfu’u blpf Aphsp„ hsp®e. dpf¡ sp¡ dpfu afS> bÅhhu Å¡CA¡. L$pC¡ “¡ L$ls¡ p kp„cmy.„ dyAp¡ hfkpv$ il¡fdp„ iy„ L$pd hfku, S>mb„bpL$pf L$fu Æh“ Aõsìeõs L$f¡ R>¡. ‘pZu ‘| fy„ ‘pX$sp„ S>mpiep¡dp„ S> ‘X$ép¡ ‘p’ep£ fl¡ sp¡ L¡$hy„ kpfy„ ? dyR>dp„ lku gJ Ry>.„ ¼epf¡L$ dÅ Aphu Åe R>¡. ‘¡gu N„Åhf kp¡m krmephpmu R>Óu sp¡ ¼epf“u NC. ap¡[ëX„$N R>Óudp„ dp„X$ dp’y„ Y„$L$pe. s¡dp„ A¡L$“¡ bv$g¡ b¡ ’pe sp¡ S>fp dÅ Aph¡. ’p¡X$p¡ h^y hfky.„ cg¡“¡ c]Åe “¡ c]kpe. ¼epf¡L$ epv$ S>ê$f Aphu Åe. kp¡m krmephpmu R>Óugugp. b¡ l¥ep„ c¡Np„ ’pe. L$gbg ’pe “¡ Qy‘L$uv$u ‘Z R>hpC Åe. b„v$p sp¡ V¡$kdp„ Aphu S>C A¡hp hfku ‘X¡$ R>Óu õhN®kdu ’C Åe. X @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 18 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS bp¡f 123456789012 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 123456789012 dphÆ dl¡ïhfu "bp¡f'.............A¡ L¡$hm A¡L$ grgs r_b„^\u rhi¡j R>¡. rhh¡QL$_p dp`v$X„ $\u g¡ML$ dphÆ dl¡ðfu_p Ap r_b„^_¡ L¡$V$gp NyZ âpá \pe A¡ d|ëep„L$_ A\®lu_ b_u fl¡ R>¡ Äepf¡ kS>®L$ dphÆ dl¡ðfu_p ùv$edp„\u âõaŸqV$s kfhpZu hpQL$_-¡ cphL$_¡ c]S>hu fl¡ R>¡. hs_-Npd R>p¡X$u il¡fdp„ Aph¡g g¡ML$_p cusfdp„_p¡ hs_ T|fp`p¡, bpm`Z_p MV$duW$p bp¡fip õdfZp¡ Al] âL$V$ \pe R>¡. g¡ML$ L$l¡ R>¡...... ""_hp _hp õhpv$ d¡mhhp_u lp¡X$dp„ `pR>m flu Ne¡g„y d_ d|m õhpv$ A_¡ N„^_p `NfZ ip¡^sy„ ap„ap„ dpf¡ R>¡. fp¡S> ipL$ dpL¡$® V$_u kpd¡ S> L$pd L$fhy„ A_¡ bp¡f_p gpg f„N_¡ Å¡ep L$fhp¡, Akü b_u Åe R>¡. ¼epf¡L$.'' Npd\u-hs_\u rhM|V$p `X$hp_u ìe\p Al] _l] Mfsp Ap„ky \C ìe¼s \pe R>¡. ""fpsp QË$pL$ bp¡f V$‘$V$‘ Mf¡ R>¡..... bp¡f bp¡f S>¡hX$p„ Ap„ky kph `pL$u Nep„ R>¡ R>sp„ A¡ Mfsp„ _\u L¡$ kyL$psp„ _\u.'' - s„Óu riepmp¡ b¡W$p¡ _ b¡W$p¡ _¡ bp¡f v$M ¡ php„ iê$ \C Nep„ R>¡. lp\gpfuAp¡ `f bp¡f_p Y$Ngp v$M ¡ pe R>¡. ÅsÅs_p bp¡f\u dpL£$V$ Ecfpe R>¡. `Z _pL$ hpV¡$ cusf âh¡isu `¡gu kyN^„ hl¡s¡ u _hu. bp¡f_u kyN^„ sp¡ Apd¡e bp¡gL$u. l¡spm hlºApfy S>¡hu, S>¡ `kpf \pe s¡_¡ bp¡gph¡ A¡hu. kpd¡ v$M ¡ psp bp¡f_p„ Y$Ngp_p¡ f„N sp¡ A¡hp¡ _¡ A¡hp¡ S> R>¡ kyN^„ flu NC R>¡ `pR>m, OZu `pR>m. Ap„M duQy„ Ry>„ _¡ M¡sfp¡dp„ qX$kç¡ bf_p¡ `ump¡ sX$L$p¡ `usu bp¡fX$u_u L$pV„ $ v$M ¡ pe R>¡,¡ QZubp¡f\u gQu `X¡$gu bp¡f_u L$pV„ $ ! M¡sf_u c|Mfu dpV$u `f Ap`d¡m¡ Mfu `X¡$gp bp¡f_¡ gC g¡hp_u gpgkpdp„ Ap„Nmu_¡ hpN¡gp L$pV„ $p\u _uL$mg¡ p gp¡lu `f kde_u dp„Mp¡ bZbZ¡ R>¡. bp¡f A¡V$g¡ QZubp¡f A¡ S> dpfu bp¡f_u `l¡gu Ap¡mM. L$pfsL$ dpk `|fp¡ \sp„ S> M¡sfp¡ dp¡V$¡ cpN¡ kpa \C Nep„ lp¡e. L$pC¡ L$ M¡sfdp„ Ry>V$pR>hpep A¡fX„ $p L¡$ TpL$m _ `X$hp_¡ L$pfZ¡ _ hY$pe¡gp¡ Nyhpf MMX$sp¡ Ecp¡ lp¡e. A¡hpdp„ bp¡fX$u_p„ Åmp„ apg¡ A_¡ M¡fs_u c|Mfu dpV$u_p¡ âQ„X$ f„N gpg b_u_¡ hp„L$qX$ep L$pV„ $p hÃQ¡ bp¡fê$`¡ gQu `X¡$. bp¡fqX$ep M¡sf M¡X$| dpV¡$ Ap`v$p. dS|>f S>gv$u Aphhp s¥epf _ \pe. Adpfy„ `Z A¡h„y A¡L$ M¡sf lsy.„ "Esfu `ßu' _pd_y„ A¡ M¡sf _L$fu L$pV„ $ DNpX¡$, R>sp„ rhkfsy„ _\u. bp`p gNcN A¡dp„ Nyhpf hphsp. ¼epf¡L$ Ap¡tQsu TpL$m `X¡$, `fp¡Y$¡ Qpf¡L$ hpÁe¡ NpXy$„ M¡sf¡ fhp_y„ \pe. ^yçdrkep„ hpv$mp¡\u M¡sf Ap¡mMpe _l]. b^y„ _hy-„ _hy„ gpN¡. bp¡fX$u_u L$pV„ $dp„ AV$hpe¡gp dS|>fp¡_¡ bp`p dv$v$ L$f.¡ NpX$p `f b¡W$¡ b¡W$¡ khpf `X$hp_u lº„ fpl Å¡ep L$f.„y ApR>p AS>hpkdp„ ÞlpC Ne¡gu bp¡fX$uAp¡ Å¡ep L$f.„y rifpdZ L$fhp b¡ksp dS|>fp¡dp„ fpÆL$pL$u dpfp dpV¡$ bp¡f gC Apìep„ lp¡e. TpL$m\u ^p¡hpe¡gp bp¡f ! b`p¡f ky^u L$pd L$fsp„ dS|>fp¡_p O|V„ $Z _uQ¡ bp¡f S>¡hp gpg gpg V$‘L$p„ Åd¡. fpÆL$pL$u bp¡fX$u M„Mf¡ u _p_u dpV$gu bp¡f\u cfu v$.¡ bp¡f MpC MpC_¡ ApMp ifufdp„\u bp¡f_u kyN^„ R|>V¡$. hmsu hMs¡ NpXy$„ lp„L$sp„ bp`p_p `fk¡hpdp„\u bp¡f_u kyN^„ Apìep L$f.¡ NpX$p„ `R>hpX¡$ `N¡ Qpgsu Aphsu ÷uAp¡_u Mp¡Cdp„ bp¡f lp¡e. b`p¡f¡ O¡f `lp¢Qsu ÷uAp¡A¡ gph¡gp„ bp¡f\u armey„ ap¡fu EW¡$ ! CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 19 v$f¡L$ âk„N_u ip_ h^pf¡... õhpqv$óV$ A_¡ rgÄS>sv$pf cp¡S>_ A`-Vy$-X¡$V$ L$¡$V$f]N dpV¡$ hpX$udp„ dp¡_p¡`p¡gu A_¡ `¡_g dp¡X®$_ L$p¡g¡S> - hpiu NyS>fps ch_ - hpiu (dp¡_p¡`p¡gu) L$pdNpf N°pDÞX$ - `f¡g (`¡_g) L$urs® L$p¡g¡S> - âcpv¡$hu (`¡_g) Cõgpd ÆadMp_p - dfu_ gpCÞk (`¡_g) rhgk_ L$p¡g¡S> - dfu_ gpCÞk (`¡_g) `f¡g f¡ëh¡ N°pDÞX$ (`¡_g) qL„$N Äep£S> - v$pv$f (`¡_g) dp_h k¡hp k„O - kpe_ (`¡_g) A¡d.X$u. L$p¡g¡S> - `f¡g (`¡_g) NyS>®f kdpS> - Q¡çbyf (`¡_g) rhg¡ `pfgp L¡$mhZu d„X$m - `pfgp (`¡_g) X$p¡_ bp¡õL$p¡_p b¡ N°pDÞX$ _V$fpS> rbëX$]N, gÿdu _pfpeZ g¡_, dpVy$„ Np (k¡.f¡.), dyb „ C - 400 019. ap¡_ : 2402 5316/2401 3547 Mobile : ârhZ Npgp · · Of : 2411 3333/2411 8888 98921 83338 Asyg Npgp (R>kfphpgp) · fpS>¡i Npgp BCBCBCBCBCBCBCBCBCB BCBCBCBCBCBCBCBCBCB BCBCBCBCBCBCBCB BCBCBCBCBCBCBCB @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 20 ‘Nv$„X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 21 22 ‘Nv$„X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 ApNgp qv$hk¡ gph¡gp„ bp¡f buÅ qv$hk¡ r_ipmdp„ gC S>hp_p. Mpv$u_u åëey QÍ$u_p b„_¡ rMõkp„ bp¡f\u R>gL$psp„ lp¡e A_¡ bL$fu_p v|$^ cf¡gp Ap„Qm_u S>¡d kp\m `f X$pb¡-S>dZ¡ A\X$pep L$f.¡ kp\¡ cZsp hrZep_p R>p¡L$fp kp\¡ bp¡f cpCb„^u L$fph¡. bp¡f_p bv$g¡ MË$duW$u `u`f dm¡. `fõ`f MV$d^|fu v$põ¡ su `pL$u. rMõkpdp„ `X¡$gp„ bp¡f AkyM L$fph¡. v$ps„ dp„ cfpe¡gp„ R>p¡sp„ `f Æc hpf„hpf S>C QX¡$ s¡d Ap„NmuAp¡ hpf„hpf rMõkp„_¡ AX$pAX$ L$f.¡ r_ipmdp„ Qp¥lpZ kpl¡b¡ R>p¡L$fp R>p¡L$fu_¡ `X$M¡ `X$M¡ b¡kpX$hp_p¡ âep¡N L$fg¡ p¡. dpfu `X$b¡ lufy b¡k.¡ lufbpC L$fk_ `V¡$g _pd_u A¡ bp¡gL$u R>p¡L$fu_y„ gp„b„y Nmy„ A_¡ Np¡fp Ql¡fp `f v$M ¡ psu gugu _kp¡_„y Åmy„ Å¡C d_¡ bp¡fX$u epv$ Aph¡. Qp¥lpZ kpl¡b L„$CL$ gMphsp lp¡e Ðepf¡ lufy„ Q|`Qy p` õL$V$® _p rMõkpdp„ fpM¡gp„ bp¡f dp¡Y$pdp„ kfL$phu v$.¡ Qp¥lpZ kpl¡b M|b díL$fp. A¡L$ qv$hk `L$X$u `pX$u. - lufbpC W$rmep l¡fp_ L$fi¡ lp¢. `R>u fpX$p¡ `pX$ui d|C ! Ad¡ M|b lk¡gp. luf„_y p¡ fp¡j dpfp `f W$ghpep¡. - sp¡S>¡ bp`pÅ¡ Ly$fp¡ ? l¢X$p¡ rMg¢ sp¡ k¡. (spfp bp`p_y„ iy„ ? AhX$p¡ lk¡ R>¡ s¡.) dpfu A¡ kl`pW$u vy$r“ep_u cuX$dp„ ¼ep„ Mp¡hpC NC R>¡ A¡ Mbf _\u. A_¡ A¡ r_c£m nZp¡ `Z lh¡ flu _\u. dpNkf Aphsp„ S> M¡X$| sp¡ QZubp¡f_u L$pV„ $_¡ Mp¡v$u_¡ a]X$gp b_phu _pM¡. Adpfp r_kpkp A¡ a]X$gpdp„, NyQ„ hpC Åe. A¡ a]X$gp kyL$pC Åe Ðepf¡ A¡_p `p„v$X$p„ M„Mf¡ u g¡hpe. A¡ Y$pf¡ _p MpZ dpV¡$ h`fpe. A¡_¡ qfeg X$ped„X$, kp¡_p_p v$p_u_p s\p Qp„v$u_p ApV$}L$ëk Ad¡fuL$_ X$ped„X$k¹ A_¡ `ëk® "`‰u' L$lh¡ pe. A¡ `‰u O¡f Aph¡, hpX$p_p L$pC¡ M|Zpdp„ Y$Ngp¡ \pe. ApR>p gugp f„N_p kyL$pe¡gp„ A¡ `p„v$X$pdp„ bp¡f_u kyN^„ k„spe¡gu lp¡e. bp¡f_p¡ vy$L$pm kpghp gpN¡ Ðepf¡ A¡ Y$Ngp¡ a„ap¡kuA¡ L¡$ Y$pf¡ R|>V$ép `R>u Mpgu `X¡$gu NdpZ_¡ srme¡ flu Ne¡gp bp¡f_u ip¡^ L$fuA¡. NdpZdp„\u huZu_¡ Mp^¡gu Qudmpe¡gu R>pg_p¡ MV$d^|fp¡ õhpv$ ApS>¡ `¥kp cf¡gp rMõkp„_¡ L$_X¡$ R>¡, d|T „ h¡ R>¡. Adpfp `pR>gp armepdp„ bp¡fX$u_y„ A¡L$ TpX$ lsy.„ bp¡fX$u_p dprgL$ L$pe„ pbp`p A¡ TpX$ _uQ¡ S> S|>sp kp„^hp b¡ksp. Ad¡ L$pe„ pbp`p_¡ `X$M¡ Adõsp„ Adõsp„ b¡ku_¡ gp¡g`y _S>f¡ `pL¡$gp„ bp¡f_¡ Å¡ep„ L$fuA¡. b`p¡f¡ L$pe„ pbp`p k|C Åe Ðepf¡ hpX$ `pR>m\u S|>_p Q„`g bp¡fX$udp„ Op L$fuA¡. kv¹$cpÁe¡ L$pC¡ bp¡f Mf¡ _l]sf kapmp ÅNu Ne¡gp L$pe„ pbp`p k|sp„ k|sp„ S> A¡d_u L$ped_u Npm_p¡ Op L$f,¡ "L$V$pZp_pJ b`p¡f k`p¡f sp¡ `X$ép fp¡' Ofdp„.' Npddp„ bp¡f h¡Qphp dpV¡$ cpÁe S> Aph¡. `Z bp`p dp„X$hu L¡$ dpdp_¡ O¡f Nep lp¡e s¡ qv$hk¡ kp„S> `X$hu cpf¡ \C `X¡$. Npddp„ b¡ S> bk Aph¡. riepmpdp„ bk Aph¡ Ðepf¡ AX$^„y Npd k|C Ney„ lp¡e. d_¡ bp¡f_u kyN^„ ApO¡ ApO¡\u Apìep L$f.¡ A„^pfy„ Ådu Ney„ lp¡e, W„$X$u `X$su lp¡e, bk õV¡$i_¡ ky_L$pf lp¡e, sp¡e bk õV¡$ÞX$ `f `u`mu_p Ap¡V$gp_¡ AY¡$gu_¡ aaX$sp¡ b¡ku flº.„ L$pfZ L¡$ A¡ `u`mudp„ Q|X$¡ g fl¡ R>¡ A¡hu hpsp¡ Adpfp hÃQ¡ S> qv$hk_p AS>hpmpdp„ \su. ðpk `Z NZu NZu_¡ 5, r_epds V¡$f¡k, X$pμ. Ap„b¡X$L$f fp¡X$, `f¡g V$u.V$u., dy„bC-12. ap¡_ : 2413344, 24122244 CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 23 g¡hp_p. ¼ep„fL¡ $ ky½$p„ `p„v$X$p„ MMX¡$ L¡$ `u`mu_u X$pmuAp¡ lpg¡ Ðepf¡ _pcu kp¡su apm `X¡$. smph_u `pm `pR>m `ump¡ AS>hpk v$M ¡ pe L¡$ b^p¡ ce EX$u Åe. Ecu fl¡gu bk_u Apk`pk ^|m_y„ hpv$m fQpe. fÅ¡V$pe¡gp„ L$`X$p„ M„Mf¡ u Esfsp bp`p_p lp^dp„_u \¡gu_¡ AX$L$hp_y„ d_ \pe. lº„ A„^pfpdp„ bp`p_¡ `X$M¡ `X$M¡ Qpgy.„ \¡gu_¡ srme¡ `X¡$gp„ bp¡fdp„\u hR|>V$su kyN^„ dpfu Ap„Nmu Tpgu g¡. O¡f Qud_u_p Tp„Mp AS>hpmpdp„ dpfp¡ MÅ_p¡ W$ghpe. ApMy„ Of kyN^„ kyN^„ . \¡gu_¡ srme¡\u R|>V¡$gu kyN^„ QpdX$u _uQ¡ lÆe hüp L$f¡ R>¡. _p_p R>p¡L$fp_u A„L$pX¡ $udp„ bpfpnfu_p W$ Anf_u bpSy>dp„ R>`pe¡g„y AX$^p L$p`¡gp bp¡f_y„ rQÓ cusf R>fu a¡fh¡ R>¡. A¡ rQÓ Å¡C dpdp_p Ap„NZpdp„ gugu Ly$„ Åf fl¡su bp¡fX$u_u R>pep d__¡ X$lp¡mu _pM¡ R>¡. dpdp_u hpX$udp„ A¡L$ rhriô$ bp¡fX$u lsu. A¡_p L$pQp bp¡f MpV$p„ _l] `Z dp¡mp„ gpNsp„. dp¡V$p dpdu A¡_¡ `uf_u bp¡fX$u L$ls¡ p„. _pd dpÓ_p L$pV„ $phpmy„ b¡fX$u_y„ A¡ TpX$ lh¡ õd©rsdp„ S> füy„ R>¡. dpdp Nep, hpX$u NC, L|$hp¡ kyL$pep¡. L$pC¡ L$ hMs_p¡ A¡ lqfepmp¡ Vy$L$X$p¡ hpX$u dV$u_¡ lh¡ hpX$p¡ b_u Nep¡ R>¡. A_¡ A¡ S>du_ `f Äep„ bp¡fX$u_y„ TpX$ lsy„ Ðep„\u S> S>du__p b¡ cpN `X$u Nep R>¡. b¡ cpN b_phsu L$pV„ $p_u hpX$ _uQ¡ S> `¡gu `uf_u bp¡fX$u_p d|m_¡ L$v$pQ E^C Mpsu li¡. _hu _hu hõsyAp¡_p eyNdp„, _hp _hp õhpv$ d¡mhhp_u lp¡X$dp„ `pR>m flu Ne¡g„y d_ d|m õhpv$ A_¡ N„^_p `NfZ ip¡^sy„ ap„ap dpf¡ R>¡. fp¡S> ipL$ dpL¡$V® $_u kpd¡ S> L$pd L$fhy„ A_¡ bp¡f_p gpg f„N_¡ Å¡ep L$fhp¡. Akü b_u Åe R>¡ ¼epf¡L$. hp„L$qX$ep L$pV„ $p S>¡h„y L$iL„y $ `¡ku Ney„ R>¡. gp¡lu V$`L$s„y _\u, `Z Qk¼ep L$f¡ R>¡ KX¡$ KX¡$. Ap„M d]QpC Åe R>¡ sp¡ v|$f ¼ep„L$ NpdX¡$ _dsu kp„S>¡ DOpX$p `N¡ M¡sfdp„ fMX$sp¡ A¡L$ R>p¡L$fp¡ bp¡fX$u T„TX¡ $sp¡ v$M ¡ pe R>¡. fpspQË$pL$ bp¡f V$`V$` Mf¡ R>¡. Ap„M EOX¡$ R>¡ Ðepf¡ bp¡f bp¡f S>¡hX$p„ Ap„ky kph ‘pL$u Nep„ R>¡ R>sp„ A¡ Mfsp„ “’u L¡$ kyL$psp„ “’u. ("bp¡f' - r_b„^k„Nl° dp„\u) @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 24 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS hs__u hpsp¡ - 3A SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS Ly$Þv$“gpg ^p¡mqL$ep râe hpQL$ rdÓp¡, ""hs““u hpsp¡''“p buÅ g¡Mdp„, 1948dp„ L$ÃR>“p hluhV$ dpV¡$ r“dpe¡gp Qua L$rdi“f A“¡ Ðepf ‘R>u âÅL$ue kæep¡“u b“¡gu Qua L$rdi“f“u A¸X$hpCTfu L$pD[Þkg rhj¡ hp„Ãey„. Ap kæep¡dp„ Ap‘Zp ‘p¡sp“p S> blº Apepdu ìe[¼sÐh ^fphsp îu MudÆ dpX$Z cyS>‘yqfep ‘Z lsp A¡ Ap‘Zp dpV¡$ Np¥fh“u bu“p lsu. Ap kdedp„ Ap‘Zp¡ kdpS> M¡suhpX$u kp’¡ Å¡X$pe¡gp lsp¡. A¡L$ sfa ^°y A“¡ dpdgsv$pfp¡ sp¡ buÆ sfa fpÅ L¡$ ÅNufv$pfp¡“u d“õhu “urs, L$fcpfZ, A“¡L$ gpNpAp¡ A“¡ cpNbV$pC“¡ L$pfZ¡ L$ÃR>“p NZp¡rsepAp¡“u S>du“ Ap„QL$u g¡hpsu. ApS>“p “nghpv$“p d|mdp„ S>¡ hps R>¡ s¡ L$v$pQ M¡X|$sp¡“u S>du“ ‘X$phu g¡hp“u L$lpZu“y„ ‘y“fphs®“ R>¡. õ‘¡rieg CL$p¡“p¡rdL$ Tp¸“ dpV¡$ fpÄe A“¡ L$p¸‘p£f¡V$n¡Ó“u cpNuv$pfu Üpfp DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡ A“¡ fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡ dpV¡$ kph kõspcph¡ Np¥Qf krls“u S>du“p¡ k„‘pv$“ L$fhp“u âq¾$ep Apep¡S>“‘|h®L$“u R>¡sft‘X$u R>¡. AÐepf¡ L$ÃR>dp„ L$pe®fs ’C Q|L¡$gp Ly$g 437 DÛp¡Np¡ ‘pR>m ’e¡g 188208 L$fp¡X$ ê$r‘ep“y„ d|X$u fp¡L$pZ 157164 ìe[¼sAp¡“¡ fp¡S>Npfu Ap‘¡ R>¡ A¡V$g¡ L¡$ kfpkfu A¡L$ S>Z“u fp¡S>Npfu ‘pR>m“y„ d|X$ufp¡L$pZ Apif¡ 1 L$fp¡X$ 20 gpM ê$r‘ep S>¡V$gy„ ’hp Åe R>¡: L$ë‘“p L$fp¡ L¡$ Apdp„ kdN° L$ÃR>“u âÅ“u k„¿ep L¡$V$gu A“¡ s¡dp„ ‘Z L¡$mhpe¡gp„-spgud ‘pd¡gp„“u k„¿ep L¡$V$gu ? Ap af¡b“u hps ‘Z kdS>hp S>¡hu R>¡. âñ A¡ li¡ L¡$ c|L„$‘ ‘l¡gp„„ A“¡ bpv$dp„ Aph¡gp DÛp¡Np¡’u L$ÃR> rS>ëgp“¡ apev$p¡ ’ep¡ R>¡ L¡$ “yL$kp“ ? ANpD g¿ey„ s¡d L$ÃR> dpV¡$ Dv¹$ch¡gp A“¡L$ âñp¡ ‘¥L$u ApS>¡ Ap‘Z¡ M¡su, dl¡k|g, ‘pZu, k]QpC s¡d S> fõsp A“¡ hpl“ìehlpf“u âh©rÑdp„ ’e¡g âNrs“u hps Å¡Ciy„ A“¡ Ðepf‘R>u huS>mu, DÛp¡N, rinZ, Apfp¡Áe, ‘p¡guk A“¡ Þepes„Ó“u. 1950 ’u 60 “p v$peL$pdp„ s¡ hMs“p Qua k¡¾¡$V$fu îu bu. Æ. MpbX¡$ A“¡ L$rdi“f îu OpV$N¡“u L$pe®i[¼s dpfp r‘spîu“u kpdprS>L$ âh©rÑAp¡ v$frdep“ bpm‘Zdp„ Ly„$v$fp¡X$u“u kd|l rhL$pk ep¡Å“pdp„ d¢ Å¡C R>¡. - ‘Þ“pgpg MudÆ R>¡X$p (â¡jL$) Qpgp¡ S>CA¡ L$ÃR>“p DÐ’p““p dpN£ A“¡ ¾$dbÝ^ s¡“u âNrs Å¡CA¡. · DÐ’p““¡ dpN£ · L$ÃR>“p¡ dy¿e ìehkpe M¡su, M¡X$| s“u L¡$X$ cp„Nu “p„M“pfu S>¡ sL$guap¡ lsu s¡“¡ v|$f L$fhp A“¡ M¡X$| s A“¡ M¡su“p ìehkpe“¡ KQ¡ gphhp s¡d S> klpec|s ’hp“p„ Apr’®L$ ‘Ngp„ A¡L$ ‘R>u A¡L$ ×Y$sp’u g¡hpep„. k¥L$pAp¡’u M¡X$| sp¡ D‘f gpNpgNd lsp, S>¡“¡ A„NÆ ¡° dp„ V¸$L$¹ kuk A¡L$ fus¡ hZ®hu iL$pe. L$ÃR>“p„ 967 NpdX$pdp„ 2/3 ÅNufv$pfu A“¡ 1/3 Mpgkp. L$ÃR>“p gNcN v$fL¡ $ Npddp„ fpÄe L¡$ ÅNufv$pfp¡ M¡X$| sp¡ ‘pk¡’u gpNp DOfphsp. L$ÃR>dp„ L¡$V$guL$ “ kdÅe s¡hu gpNs ‘Z DOfphpsu : QucX$p“„ u gpNs, lp¡mu“u gpNs, ‘prZepfp“u gpNs, R>¡X$pbyL$u“u gpNs, Aphp cpscps“p„ 88 gpNp M¡X$| sp¡ D‘f lsp. A¡L$ fus¡ Ap Nygpdu S> lsu. Ap ‘¥L$u dp¡V$p cpN“p gpNp Qua L$rdi“f hluhV$dp„ sp. 22-11-1949“p fp¡S> “pb|v$ ’ep. cpNbV$pC“u â’pdp„ DБޓdp„’u ÓuÅ¡ L¡$ Qp¡’p¡ cpN fpÄe L¡$ ÅNufv$pf g¡sp. ‘qfZpd¡ M¡X$| s Ap¡riepmp¡ fl¡sp¡. L$ÃR> L$pN „¸ k ¡° A“¡ A¡X$hpCTfu CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 25 L$pD[Þkg“p¡ ‘Z ApN°l L¡$ rhOp¡V$u ‘Ùrs L$fp¡. L$ÃR> kfL$pf¡ sfs S> cpNbV$pC â’p“¡ rsgp„S>rg Ap‘u fp¡L$X$ rhOp¡V$u ‘Ùrs v$pMg L$fu. k“¡ 1952 ’u fpÄe lõsL$“p„ Npdp¡dp„ A“¡ k“¡ 1963’u ÅNufv$pfu Npdp¡dp„ “uQ¡“p¡ v$f gpNy ‘X$ép¡. A¡L$f¡ rhOp¡V$u“p¡ v$f ê$r‘epdp„ hN® A b L$ ‘us S>du“ 25/15/8/- L$‘us S>du“ 3—&& 2—&& 1—&& fp‘f“u S>du“ kpfu NZpe s¡’u L$‘usdp„ 1 ê$p. h^pf¡ Mmp„ ‘Ùrs NC. L$ÃR>dp„ M¡X$| s A„N“¡ p L$pev$p “lp¡sp. dpÓ v$i ¡ u rifõsp¡ L¡$ Þepe L$pV¡ $® “p a¢kgp“p¡ A¡L$dpÓ Ap^pf. M¡X$| s“¡ L$pC¡ fnZ “rl. S>du“v$pf ^pf¡ Ðepf¡ M¡X$| s ‘pk¡’u S>du“ L$pV¡ $® dp„ S>C T|V„ $hu iL¡$. ìepS>“p v$f sp¡ L$Y$pfp“y„ ìepS>. 10du d¡, 1950“p fp¡S> dyb „ C fpÄe“p “uQ¡“p Qpf ^pfp L$ÃR>“¡ gpNy ‘X$ép. 1. dyb „ C S>du“ dl¡kg| ^pfp¡ (g¸ÞX$ f¡hÞey L$pX¡ $), 2. dyb „ C V¡$“Þku A¸ÞX$ A¡rN°L$ëQfg g¸ÞX$k A¸¼V$, 3. dyb „ C dpdgsv$pf L$pV¡ $¹® k A¸¼V$, 4. dyb „ C f¡hÞey V²$pCåey“g A¸¼V$, 1879 1948 1906 1939 Ap b^p L$pev$p’u M¡X$| s“¡ fnZ dþey.„ Äep„ ky^u NZp¡rsep¡ S>du““y„ NZp¡s cfsp¡ lp¡e, Ðep„ ky^u S>du“v$pf s¡“u ‘pk¡’u ^fsu Ap„QL$u iL¡$ “rl s¡hu L$pev$p“u Å¡NhpC lsu, A¡V$g„y S> “rl ‘f„sy k„frns NZp¡rsep¡ Å¡ 1946’u M¡X$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡ S>du“v$pf ‘pk¡’u W$fph¡g qL„$ds¡ S>du“ Mfuv$u ‘Z iL¡$ s¡hu Å¡NhpC ’C. friepdp„ S>¡ gp¡rlepm ¾$pr„ s’u, lÅfp¡“u L$sg’u kpÝe ’ey„ s¡ Al] õhfpÄe Aphsp„ Ap L$pev$pAp¡’u AtlkL$ fus¡ kpÝe ’ey.„ s¡ f¼slu“ ¾$pr„ s, hN®rhN°l’u “rl ‘Z L$pev$p“p fpÄe’u ’C. M¡X$| s D‘f L$fS>“y„ S>¡ cpfZ lsy„ s¡dp„’u s¡ ¼epf¡e KQp¡ “ Aph¡ A¡hu [õ’rs lp¡hp’u dyb „ C M¡X$| s F>Z fpls ^pfp¡, dyb „ C (bu.A¡.X$u.Apf.) A¸¼V$ 1947“p¡ L$ÃR>dp„ gpNy ‘pX$hpdp„ Apìep¡. S>¡ M¡X$| s D‘f ìe[¼sNs ê$p. 15,000/- ‘„v$f lÅf’u h^y L$fS> “ lp¡e A“¡ S>¡ M¡X$| s v$h¡ pv$pf lp¡e sp¡ ‘p¡sp“p g¡Zp dpV¡$ sX$ÅX¡ $ L$fu iL¡$ s¡hu s¡ L$pev$pdp„ Å¡NhpC lsu. Ap L$pd dpV¡$ Mpk L$pV¡ $® ’C. L$pV¡ $p£ ‘Z M¡X$| s“u i[¼s âdpZ¡ g¡Ï„ OV$pX$u bpf hj® ky^u“p L$p^„ p M¡X$| s“¡ L$fu Ap‘su A“¡ S>du“v$pf¡ S>du“ g¡Zp ‘¡V$¡ M¡X$| s ‘pk¡’u gC gu^u lp¡e sp¡ S>du“ M¡X$| s“¡ ‘pR>u A‘phsu. Ap L$pev$p¡ 1951dp„ gpNy ‘X$ép¡. S>du“ ‘f L$ÃR>dp„ Ly$g g¡Ï„ 3 L$fp¡X$ 42 gpM ê$p.“y„ lsy,„ s¡dp„’u g¡Ï„ OV$sp„ ê$p. 78 gpM füy.„ Ly$g 59254 AfÆAp¡ Aphu lsu. (N¡Tq¡ V$ef Ap¸a C[ÞX$ep, NyS>fps fpÄe, L$ÃR> qX$õV²$¼V$, 1971). L$ÃR>dp„ hfkpv$ kf¡fpi hprj®L$ 13 IQ, v$f ÓZ hfkdp„’u A¡L$ vy$óL$pm lp¡e S>. s¡’u tkQpC“¡ A¡ kdedp„ cpf¡ âp^pÞe A‘pey.„ Apd sp¡ fS>hpX$p“p kdedp„ ‘Z tkQpC âÐe¡ fpÄe“y„ Ýep“ lsy.„ 1948 ‘l¡gp„ fÅipludp„ “p“p “p“p 24 X¡$dp¡ lsp. fL$d L$pf¡ u“p ê$r‘ep NZsp„ s¡dp„ Ly$g 35 gpM ê$r‘ep“y„ MQ® ’e¡g.„y 1948’u 1956dp„ Ap b„^p¡ D‘fp„s 38 “p“p X¡$d b„^pep. NÅ¡X$ sp. cyS>, L$pegp sp. cyS>, L$“L$phsu sp. AbX$pkp, kpZ„^p° ¡ sp. gM‘f A¡d Qpf dÝed L$pd“p X¡$d b„^pep. A¡iue_ Cg¡¼V²$u¼k X$ugk® : õhuQ, hpef, L¡$bg s\p gpCV$]N lp¡g k¡g s\p fuV¡$g 135, gp¡lpf Qpg, shphpgp rbëX$]N, dyb „ C-400 002. · ap¡_ : 2206 1518/2205 1828 @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 26 A¡ S> fus¡ ‘iy^“ A“¡ S>„Ng“p¡ ‘Z rhL$pk ’ep¡. cpfs kfL$pf¡ kf v$pspftkl“¡ Aæepk dpV¡$ dp¡L$ëep lsp. s¡dZ¡ L$ÃR>“p rhL$pk dpV¡$ dlÒh“p„ k|Q“p¡ L$fg¡ p„ R>¡. M¡su “¡ tkQpC“p„ “hp¡Ð’p““p„ ‘Ngp„ g¡hpsp„ lsp„ ‘Z N°pçedp“kdp„ ‘gV$p¡ gphhp ‘pep“y„ L$pd L$e¯y lp¡e sp¡ kd|l rhL$pk ep¡S>“pA¡. k¥L$pAp¡’u M¡X$| s“p d“dp„ rhL$pk“u L$pC¡ L$ë‘“p S> “lp¡su. s¡ Sy>“hpZu dp“k ^fphsp¡ A“¡ A„^pfp ANhX$“¡ V¡$hpe¡gp¡ lsp¡. s¡“p Æh“dp„ DÐkpl L¡$ dl¡ÃR>p“y„ Å¡f “rl. s¡ hMs¡ cpfsdp„ kd|l rhL$pk ep¡S>“p îu A¡k. L¡$. X¡$ “pd“p L¡$ÞÖ“p âpZhp“ â^p“¡ iê$ L$fu. kd|l rhL$pk ep¡S>“p A¡V$g¡ N°pdÆh“‘Ùrs bv$ghp“u lpL$g. rhL$pkgnu L$pe®¾$dp¡“u ifs A¡ lsu L¡$ ipmp“y„ dL$p“, v$hpMp“y,„ fõsp¡ hN¡f¡ bp„^hp dpV¡$ Ly$g MQ®“u AX$^u L¡$ s¡’u kl¡S> Ap¡R>u fL$d N°pdS>“p¡ Ap‘¡, bpL$u“u fL$d kfL$pf Ap‘¡. 1952“p buÆ Ap¸¼V$pb ¡ f cyS> “MÓpZp“p„ L¡$V$gp„L$ NpdX$pd „ p„ â’d kd|l rhL$pk ep¡S>“p (L$pç¡ eyr“V$u âp¡S>¡¼V$) v$pMg ’C. îu lqfgpg S>¡W$u S>¡hp r“óW$php“ A“¡ Nrsiug Ar^L$pfu“¡ A¡ L$pe® kp¢‘pey„ A“¡ s¡Z¡ A¡ L$pe®dp„ qv$g ‘fp¡ìey.„ ‘R>u sp¡ 1953-54dp„ fp‘f, 1954-55dp„ AbX$pkp, 1955-56dp„ dp„X$hu, 1956-57dp„ cQpD-MX$uf, 1958-59dp„ A„Åf, 1959-60dp„ dyÞÖp, 1960-61dp„ gM‘s-bÞ“u MphX$pdp„ kd|l rhL$pk ep¡S>“p Apf„cpC. dp¡V$p cpN“p spgyL$pAp¡dp„ Ap L$pd kpfu fus¡ ’ey.„ Ap ep¡S>“p“¡ âsp‘¡ âÅ Sy>“hpZu dp“kdp„’u blpf Aphu. A¡L$ Npddp„ fõsp¡ ’pe. s¡“„y Dv¹$OpV$“ ’pe A¡V$g¡ buÅ Npd“¡ s¡“p¡ Q¡‘ gpN¡ A“¡ s¡ Npd Ål¡f L$f¡ L¡$ Ad¡ r“ipm“y„ dL$p“ b“phuiy.„ Apd kd|l rhL$pk ep¡S>“p A¡V$g-¡ ""KX$p A„^pf¡’u AS>hpmpdp„ gC S>hp“u Qphu'' Ap S> kdedp„ “hp„ sp¡gdp‘ ‘Z v$pMg ’ep„. S|>“p L$ÃR>u i¡f-(22—&& ê$r‘epcpf“p¡)“¡ bv$g¡ 9-101950’u 80 ê$r‘epcpf“p¡ i¡f v$pMg ’ep¡. hS>“dp„ kC, ‘pd, ‘pV$hu Ap b^p fv$ ’ep. v|$^ L$mriep“p rlkpb¡ dmsy„ s¡ ‘Z b„^ ’ey.„ 40 i¡f“p¡ “hp¡ b„Npmu dZ v$pMg ’ep¡ s¡ L$ÃR>u ÓZ dZ bfpbf lsp¡. Ap “hp„ sp¡gdp‘’u v$i ¡ “p AÞe cpNp¡ kp’¡ A¡L$sp k^pC A“¡ sp¡gdp‘dp„ ’su R>¡sfr‘„X$u ‘Z b„^ ’C. M¡su A“¡ S>du“dp„’u lh¡ Ap‘Z¡ il¡f L¡$ N°pçe âÅ“¡ kNhX$p“¡ u ×[óV$A¡ KQ¡ gphhp S>¡ cìe ‘yfjy p’® ’ep¡ s¡ Å¡CA¡. õhfpÄe ‘l¡gp„ N°pdâÅ“¡ L¡$ il¡f“p kpdpÞe dp“hu“¡ kyM“p¡ Ar^L$pf R>¡ A¡ rkÙp„s lsp¡ S> “rl. cyS>dp„ ifv$bpN ky^u X$pdf fp¡X$ lsp¡. fpS>hu ‘p¡sp“p fZrS>s rhgp dl¡g’u Npd“u A„v$f“p âpN dl¡g ky^u“p fõsp ‘f huS>mu bÑu gph¡. ‘Z il¡f“p ‘R>ps rhõspf“¡ s¡ L„$C Aphu kNhX$ lp¡e Mfu ? NpdX$p“„ p M¡X$| s“¡ gpCV$ L¡$ fõsp Ap‘hp“p¡ sp¡ rhQpf¡e ¼ep„’u ’pe ? Aphu AÞepeu Akdp“sp hÃQ¡ ‘Z ¾$pr„ s L¡$ k„Oj® “lp¡sp ’sp, L$pfZ Apr’®L$ kpdpÞe L¡$ r“^®“ hN® dp“sp¡ L¡$ cpC “kub ! ApNgp Ahspf“p„ ‘p‘. cNhp“ “kub OX¡$ R>¡ s¡’u L$pC¡ “p¡ v$pj¡ “rl, Ap dpÞesp“¡ L$pfZ¡ N°pdâÅ“¡ Ap kNhX$“p Acph¡ OZu hMs vy$:M ‘Z “ gpNsy.„ ‘Z s¡’u s¡“u sL$guap¡ “lp¡su A¡d dp“hy„ c|gcf¡g„y NZpi¡. fõsp “rl lp¡hp“¡ L$pfZ¡ NpX$pdpN¡® A“¡L$ hMs hV¡$dpNy® fTmu fTmu l¡fp“ ’ep R>¡. A¡L cpC L$ls¡ p L¡$ s¡“p S>dp“pdp„ ‘¡r“rkrg““p IS>¡¼i““u ip¡^ ’C lp¡s L¡$ s¡“p spgyL$p d’L¡$ âk|rsN©l lp¡s sp¡ s¡“u A¡L$“u A¡L$ hlpgkp¡eu sfyZ ‘yÓu d©Ðey“p Mà‘fdp„’u bQu NC lp¡s. ApS>“u ‘¡Y$u“¡ A¡ L$ë‘“p “ Aph¡ L¡$ õhfpÄe ‘l¡gp„“u ‘¡Y$uA¡ · kp¥S>Þe · Aristo Mfgrs. of Aristo Brand Stainless Steel utensils. Aristo Steels Pvt. Ltd. G-83, Sarvodaya Nagar, Panjrapole Road, Mumbai-400 004. Phone : 2242 7234 • Fax : 2242 7324 CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 27 L¡$V$gu eps“p cp¡Nhu R>¡. eyhp“ he¡ d©Ðey, dp„v$Nudp„ sL$guap¡, rinZ rh“p A„^p‘p¡ Ap b^pA¡ A¡“¡ ksph¡g R>¡. L$ÃR>dp„ sp¡ rhi¡j. L$ÃR>“u OZu hõsu dyb „ Cdp„. A¡L$ cpC dyb „ Cdp„ fl¡ A“¡ dfu“X²$pCh“u fp¡i“u Sy>A¡ A“¡ buÅ¡ cpC L$pC¡ NY$kukp L¡$ fpdprZepdp„ flu A„^pfp-MpX$p-KV$hv¥ $“u kpfhpf’u ‘uX$pe. L$ÃR>“u [õ’rs s¡ hMs¡ ‘¡gp L$pìe ""Ap„^mu X$pk ¡ u“p¡ ‘Ó'' S>¡hu lsu, S>¡dp„ NpdX$p“u X$pk ¡ u ‘p¡sp“p dyb „ C fl¡sp ‘yÓ“¡ gM¡ R>¡""spf¡ O¡f fp¡i“u v$uhp, dpf¡ O¡f A„^pfp ‘uhp'' Aphp A„^pfde L$ÃR>“p Æh““¡ v$fL¡ $ fus¡ b¡W$„y L$fhp“y„ lsy.„ s¡ L¡$d ’ey„ s¡ Å¡CA¡. fõsp, bk â’d rhQpf fõsp“p¡ ’ep¡. 1948dp„ ’p¡X$p fõsp lsp. ‘Z s¡dp„“p dp¡V$p cpN“p L$pQp. hmu S>¡ fõsp lsp s¡ spgyL$p spgyL$p hÃQ¡ dpL£$qV„$N, Apr’®L$ dpgkpdp““u g¡Zv$Z ¡ “u ×[óV$A¡ “rl. L$ÃR> kflv$u âv$i ¡ R>¡ s¡’u fp¡L$V$pL¡ $ rh“p fõsp Å¡CA¡ A¡ ¿epg ‘Z “rl. cyS>’u A„Åf A“¡ A„Åf’u cQpD A¡ kpdpÞe fõsp ANpD’u lsp, ‘Z cQpD ky^u f¡gh¡“p L$pfZ¡ ApW$v$i f¡gh¡ apV$L$p¡ Ap¡mN „ hp ‘X¡$. s¡’u V²$pqaL$“¡ AV$L$h„y ‘X¡$. s¡“p dpV¡$ Apep¡S>“ lsy„ “rl. cyS>’u dp„X$hu L¡$ dyÖ„ p“p fõsp“p¡ ¿epg ‘Z cyS>’u gM‘s A¡hu kp„L$m Np¡W$hhu s¡“„y Apep¡S>“ “lp¡s.„y Ap Apep¡S>“ L$ÃR>“p H$ hN®“p kdedp„ ’ey.„ A¡ kdedp„, cpfs kfL$pf“p Ar^L$pfuA¡ Aphu cpfs“p fõsp A„N“¡ p„ ^p¡fZp¡ L$ÃR>dp„ v$pMg L$ep¯. “pN‘yf ep¡S>“p L$ÃR>dp„ Adgdp„ Aph¡ s¡ ‘Z rhQpfpey.„ kp’¡ kp’¡ L$ÃR>“p rdi“fu S>¡hp Ar^L$pfu îu âcygpg L¡$. hp¡fp Ðepf¡ A¡qL$T¼eyqV$h A¸[ÞS>r“ef lsp. s¡d“u i[¼s, “uQ¡“p dpZkp¡ ‘pk¡’u L$pd g¡hp“u ‘Ùrs A“¡ Apep¡S>“ b¡“d|“ lsp„. Ap b^p“¡ ‘qfZpd¡ “uQ¡“p dlÒh“p fõsp s¡ kdedp„ ’ep. d„S>g-gM‘s, Ly$L$dp vy$^¥ (cyS>-cQpD), A„ÅfdyÖ„ p, sghpZp-âpN‘f (dyÖ„ p-dp„X$hu“¡ Å¡X$sp¡), “muAp-S>Mp¥ (b„v$f dpV¡$) A“¡ Aphp buÅ 367 dpCg“p fõsp Ap ApW$ hj®dp„ ’ep. s¡ Npmpdp„ s¥epf ’e¡gp fõsp L$ÃR>“p rhL$pk“p„ ‘yó‘kdp bÞep„. fõsp ’ep A¡V$g¡ bk krh®k“y„ kN‘Z ’e„.y kNhX$“p¡ r“ed R>¡ L¡$ A¡L$ kNhX$ ’pe A¡V$g¡ buÆ kNhX$“u dpN Dcu ’pe. Apd L$ÃR>dp„ cyS>-dp„X$hu hÃQ¡ 1921dp„ bk krh®k A¡L$ Mp“Nu L„$‘“u Üpfp iê$ ’e¡gu. 1942dp„ L$ÃR> dp¡V$f krh®k iê$ ’C. 1948dp„ L$ÃR>dp„ dpÓ 15 ê$V$ lsp. bk“u shpfuM A„N¡ L$ÃR>“¡ dpV¡$ “p¢^‘pÓ hps lp¡e sp¡ s¡ A¡ R>¡ L¡$ ANpD S>Zpìey„ s¡d f¡gh¡ L$ÃR> fpÄe“u lsu. s¡’u Qua L$rdi“f fpÄe“p iê$“p kdedp„ kàV¡$çbf 1948’u kàV¡$çbf 1950 ky^u bk ‘Z L$ÃR>“u f¡gh¡“p d¸“S¡ >f “uQ¡ lsu. 1950dp„ f¡gh¡“„y s„Ó cpfs kfL$pf¡ k„cpmu gu^y„ s¡’u L$ÃR>“u bk“y„ s„Ó ‘Z Sy>v$p bk V²$pÞk‘p¡V$® “p L$ÃR>“p Ar^L$pfu l¡W$m Apìey.„ ‘l¡gu qX$kç¡ bf 1954“p L$ÃR> fp¡X$ V²$pÞk‘p¡V$® L$p‘¡ p£fi ¡ “ fQpey.„ L$g¼¡ V$f s¡“p âdyM lsp. H$ hN®“p„ ApW$ hfkdp„ bk krh®k“p¡ rhõspf cpf¡ hÝep¡. buÅ 41 “hp ê$V$ D‘f bkp¡ afsu ’C. 1948dp„ 91 NpdX$p“„ ¡ bk dmsu s¡ 1956“p„ A„s¡ 325 Npdp¡“¡ dmsu ’C. spgyL$p d’L¡$ ApfpdN©lhpmp„ kpfp„ bk õV¡$i“p¡“„y Apep¡S>“ ’ey.„ “MÓpZp bk õV¡$i“ 16-1-1954“p A“¡ dyÞÖp bk õV¡$i“ 5-4-1955“p fp¡S> iê$ ’ey.„ · · kp¥S>Þe · Silver Steel Stainless Steel Housewares 173, Panjarapole Road,Mumbai - 400 004. Ph. : 022-2242 1228, 2242 5055. Fax : 022-2242 0579 Cell : 092232216182 E-mail : rajivsangoi@gmail.com, silversteel@live.com @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 28 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS h¥[ïhL$uL$fZdp„ âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjpAp¡“u Aplºrs 123456789 123456789 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 123456789 dyfÆ NX$p ApS>L$pg cpfs“p b^p âp„sp¡dp„ hÑ¡Ap¡R>¡ A„i¡ âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjpAp¡“¡ bQphhp“u-V$L$phhp“u Qmhm Qpg¡ R>¡. OZp gp¡L$p¡ ‘p¡sp“u drs A“¡ dyfpv$ âdpZ¡ A¡dp„ ‘p¡sp“„y ep¡Nv$p“ Ap‘u füp R>¡. A¡“p dpV¡$ rhrh^ L$pe®¾$dp¡ ep¡Åe R>¡ A“¡ g¡M gMpe R>¡. NyS>fpsdp„ Ap Tyb „ i ¡ L$v$pQ h^y âdpZdp„ lp¡C iL¡$ R>¡. A¡ l¡s’y u ’p¡X$p kde ‘l¡gp„ hX$pv¡ $fpdp„ Apep¡rS>s ""cpjpk„Nd''dp„ Apif¡ 300 cpjp-bp¡gu“p gp¡L$p¡ c¡Np ’ep lsp. Aphu Qmhmdp„ gp¡L$p“¡ p, ‘p¡sp“u dps©cpjp âÐe¡“p â¡d A“¡ Np¥fh R>sp„ ’pe R>¡. Ap gpNZu“u L$v$f L$fuA¡ sp¡e¡ hpõsrhL$sp“¡ AhNZu “ iL$pe. Nd¡ s¡V$gu r“óW$p’u “p“u âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjp bQphhp“p âeГp¡ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡e,¡ dpf¡ ds¡, gp„bN ¡ pm¡ âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjpAp¡“„y cprh ^|^„ my„ R>¡. gp¡L$p¡ L$ps„ p¡ h¥rðL$uL$fZ kdS>sp “’u L¡$ lÆ A¡“¡ õhuL$pfhp s¥epf “’u. h¥rðL$uL$fZ“y„ Ap ky“pdu A¡V$gy„ S>bfv$õs R>¡ L¡$ kp¡ hfk ‘R>u“u vy$r“ep dp“u “ iL$pe A¡V$gu AgN li¡. ‘Nv$X„ $u d¡-2010 A„L$“p¡ s„Óug¡M Ap S> rhje‘f lsp¡. A¡dp„ Ap‘¡g Ap„L$X$pL$ue dprlsu õhuL$pfu gCA¡. Å¡L$¡ bv$gpsp âhplp¡ ‘pR>m“p L$pfZ A“¡ cpjpAp¡“p crhóe rhj¡ Al] s„Óug¡M L$fsp„ rcÞ“ ds fS|> L$fpep¡ R>¡. c|sL$pmdp„ Ly$V$„y bp¡ k„e¼y s lsp A“¡ vy$r“ep rhc¼s lsu. lh¡ Ly$V$„y bp¡ rhc¼s ’C füp„ R>¡ A“¡ vy$r“ep k„e¼y s ’C flu R>¡. k„e¼y s-rhc¼s Ly$V$„y b sp¡ b^p“¡ Mbf ’C ‘Z vy$r“ep dpV¡$“p¡ Ap iåv$âep¡N “hp¡ R>¡. buÅ rhðeyÙ“p A„s kp’¡ h¥rðL$uL$fZ“y„ “hy„ dp¡S>y „ iê$ ’ey„ R>¡. A¡“„y A¡L$ ‘pky„ A¡ R>¡ L¡$ gp¡L$p¡ âhpk, ìep‘pf, rinZ, õ’mp„sf, v$i ¡ p„sf S>¡hp„ L$pfZp¡“¡ gu^¡ h^y cpjpAp¡ iuMhp gpÁep R>¡. A¡“p ‘l¡gp„ blº Ap¡R>p gp¡L$p“¡ ¡ ‘p¡sp“u dps©cpjp D‘fp„s buÆ L$pC¡ cpjp AphX$su lsu. lh¡ b¡ L¡$ A¡’u h^y cpjpAp¡ ÅZ“pfp gp¡L$p“¡ u k„¿ep OZu h^u R>¡ A“¡ lÆ h^su S>i¡. ‘qfZpd¡ dps©cpjp ‘f“y„ Ahg„b“ Ap¡R>y „ ’sy„ Åe R>¡. dpZk L$pdQgpD ^p¡fZ¡ OZu cpjpAp¡ ÅZu kdÆ iL¡$ R>¡ ‘Z ‘pf„Ns sp¡ A¡L$-b¡dp„ S> ’C iL¡$ R>¡. A¡“u ‘k„v$Nu S>ê$fs âdpZ¡ h^y âQrgs A“¡ kd©Ù cpjp âÐe¡ Y$m¡ R>¡. L$pC¡ ‘Z cpjp“„y dlÒh L¡$ ANÐesp s¡ L¡$V$gp gp¡L$p“¡ u dps©cpjp R>¡, dpÓ A¡“p’u “ ’C iL¡$. A¡“p dpV¡$ buÅ ‘Z L¡$V$gpL$ dp‘v$X„ $ R>¡. A¡ cpjp“p d|m âv$i ¡ “u blpf A¡“p¡ L¡$V$gp¡ a¡gphp¡ R>¡, S>¡d“u dps©cpjp “ lp¡e A¡hp L¡$V$gp gp¡L$p¡ A¡ cpjp kpfu fus¡ kdÆ, bp¡gu, hp„Qu iL¡$ R>¡; A¡dp„ L¡$V$gp v$r¥ “L$, kpdreL$, ‘yõsL$p¡ blpf ‘X¡$ R>¡; L¡$V$gu qaëdp¡ b“¡ R>¡ A“¡ Å¡hpe R>¡ hN¡f¡ bpbsp¡ A¡ cpjp“u ""‘lp¢Q'' bsph¡ R>¡. ‘lp¢Q“¡ gu^¡ âcph h^¡ R>¡. Qu“dp„ h‘fpsu d¡ÞX$fu“ cpjp vy$r“epdp„ kp¥’u h^y gp¡L$p“¡ u dps©cpjp R>¡ A¡ hps Mfu ‘Z Qu““u blpf L¡$V$gp gp¡L$p¡ A¡ ÅZ¡ R>¡ L¡$ ÅZhp CÃR>¡ R>¡ ? dps©cpjp“¡ ^p¡fZ¡ õ‘¡r“i“p¡ buÅ¡, A„NÆ ¡° “p¡ ÓuÅ¡ A“¡ tlv$u“p¡ Qp¡’p¡ “„bf Aph¡ R>¡. qlÞv$u“u lpgs ‘Z Qu“u S>¡hu R>¡. Ap bÞ“¡ cpjpAp¡“u ‘lp¢Q Ap¡R>u lp¡hp’u A¡d“p¡ Ap„sffpóV²$ue âcph ‘Z Ap¡R>p¡ R>¡. A„NÆ ¡° “u ‘lp¢Q A“¡ âcph“p A¡L$ b¡ v$pMgp Å¡CA¡. Äepf¡ cpfs A“¡ Qu“ hÃQ¡ L$pC¡ h¡‘pfu L¡$ fpS>Üpfu L$fpf ’pe R>¡ Ðepf¡ A¡ rlÞv$u L¡$ Qu“udp„ “l] ‘Z A„NÆ ¡° dp„ ’pe R>¡. A¡ S> âdpZ¡ MpX$u v$i ¡ p¡ lp¡e L¡$ S>‘p“, L$pf¡ uep lp¡e, A¡d“u kp’¡“p¡ Ap‘Zp¡ hl¡hpf A„NÆ ¡° dp„ S> ’pe R>¡. Ap b^y„ Ap‘Z¡ õh¡ÃR>pA¡ L$fuA¡ CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 29 @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 30 R>uA¡. dpÓ Ap‘Z¡ S> “l], vy$r“ep“p blºdsu v$i ¡ A¡L$buÅ kp’¡“p¡ ìehlpf A„NÆ ¡° dp„ L$f¡ R>¡. Ap“y„ L$pfZ v$M ¡ us„y R>¡. dp¡V$p cpN“p v$i ¡ p¡dp„ A„NÆ ¡° ÅZ“pf hN® S>¡V$gu kl¡gpC’u dmu fl¡ R>¡ A¡V$gu kl¡gpC’u buÆ L$pC¡ cpjp ÅZ“pf “l] dm¡. kÑfdu A“¡ AW$pfdu kv$udp„, Äepf¡ cpfs vy$r“ep“y„ kp¥’u kd©Ù fpóV²$ lsy„ Ðepf¡, Å¡ b^¡ R>hpC Ne„y lp¡s sp¡ ApS>¡ A„NÆ ¡° “¡ bv$g¡ rlÞv$u-Dv|$“® u bp¡gbpgp lp¡s. Ap‘Z¡ d„qv$fp¡ A“¡ dl¡gp¡ bp„^hpdp„’u KQp “l] Apìep. A„NÆ ¡° “p¡ âcph õhuL$pf“pfdp„ O¡gR>p R>¡ L¡$ A¡“p¡ Ap„^mp¡ rhfp¡^ L$f“pfdp„ Cjp® R>¡¡ s¡ A¡L$ QQp®“p¡ rhje R>¡. A¡“p dpV¡$ AgN g¡M Å¡CA¡. cpjpAp¡“p crhóe“u hps L$fuA¡ sp¡ ApS>¡ vy$r“epdp„ S>¡ 6000-7000 ""Æh„s'' cpjp-bp¡guAp¡ R>¡ s¡dp„’u dp¡V$p cpN“u dy¿e âhpl’u v|$f fl¡sp Apqv$hpku âÅ“u bp¡guAp¡ R>¡. S>¡dp„ gMpZ ’sy„ lp¡e A¡hu NZ“p‘pÓ cpjpAp¡ sp¡ k¢L$X$pd ¡ p„ R>¡, lÅfp¡dp„ “’u. A¡L$ gpM’u h^y gp¡L$p¡ hp‘fsp lp¡e A¡hu cpjpAp¡ 400 ’u ‘Z Ap¡R>u R>¡. A¡L$ L$fp¡X$’u h^y gp¡L$p“¡ u lp¡e A¡hu cpjpAp¡ dpÓ 65 S>¡V$gu R>¡. Apqv$hpkuAp¡ lh¡ TX$‘’u dy¿e âhpldp„ cmhp gpÁep R>¡. Ap^yr“L$ kNhX$p“¡ „y ApL$jZ ® b^p“¡ kfMy„ R>¡. OZp“¡ ‘p¡sp“u ‘f„‘fp“„y lh¡ A¡V$g„y hmNZ füy„ “’u. TX$‘u il¡fuL$fZ A“¡ A¡dp„ fl¡gu L$dpZu“u sL$p¡ ‘Z ANÐe“p¡ cpN cS>h¡ R>¡. S>¡ ÅrsAp¡ dy¿e âhpldp„ S>gv$u cmi¡ s¡Ap¡ “hu cpjp Ap‘“phi¡ A“¡ A¡d“u bp¡gu S>gv$u gyàs ’i¡. ‘R>u hpfp¡ Aphi¡ dy¿e âhpldp„ cm¡g lp¡hp R>sp„ S>¡dp„ Mpk gMpsy„ “ lp¡e A¡hu cpjp-bp¡guAp¡“u. L$ÃR>u A¡dp„“u A¡L$ R>¡ A¡V$g¡ A¡“u S> hps L$fuA¡. S>¡dZ¡ ^„^p’£ L$ÃR> R>p¡X$é„y A¡dZ¡ “hp âv$i ¡ “u cpjp iuMu, A‘“phu A“¡ fp¡tS>v$p ìehlpf“u dy¿e cpjp b“phu. A¡d“p dpV¡$ L$ÃR>u A¡ A„Ns k„b^„ p¡ hÃQ¡ h‘fpsu buÆ cpjp b“u NC. c|L$„ ‘ ‘R>u L$ÃR> blpf“p gp¡L$p¡ L$ÃR>dp„ fl¡hp Apìep s¡ NyS>fpsu L¡$ rlÞv$udp„ ìehlpf L$f¡ A¡V$g¡ õ’pr“L$ gp¡L$p¡ ‘Z NyS>fpsu hp‘fhp gpNi¡. Ap Ly$v$fsu ¾$d R>¡. Apdp„’u ¼epf¡L$ rdî cpjp ‘Z Ecfu Aph¡. A¡L$ cpjp“p¡ a¡gphp¡ A¡ buÆ cpjp“y„ Ap„riL$ k„L$pQ¡ “ R>¡. v$fL¡ $ L$ÃR>u“y„ rinZ AÞe L$pC¡ cpjpdp„ ’pe R>¡. rinZ“u cpjp A¡d“u dy¿e cpjp b“u Åe A¡ õhpcprhL$ R>¡. dps©cpjp A“¡ dy¿ecpjp A¡L$ “ lp¡e A¡h„y lh¡ kpdpÞe b“u Ney„ R>¡. ‘qfZpd¡ dps©cpjp“y„ dlÒh Ap¡R>y „ ’pe R>¡. cpjp“u gy[às A¡V$g¡ gyàs ’“pf cpjp“p gp¡L$p“¡ „y buÆ dp¡V$u A“¡ kd©Ù cpjpdp„ cmu S>hy.„ “p“y„ TfÏ„ ‘p¡sp“y„ ‘pZu “v$udp„ W$pghu“¡ kyL$pC Åe A¡“p S>¡hu S> hps R>¡. Apdp„ Nydphhp“u kp’¡ d¡mhhp“y„ ‘Z R>¡. Ap‘Z¡ NyS>fpsu A‘“phu A¡V$gu huk gpM“p bv$g¡ ‘p„Q L$fp¡X$ gp¡L$p¡ kp’¡ k„hpv$ i¼e bÞep¡. NyS>fpsu kprlÐe“p¡ rhipm MÅ“p¡ Ap‘Zp dpV¡$ M|ëep¡. Mpk sp¡ rinZ i¼e bÞey.„ cpjp“p¡ rhgp¡‘ hprj®L$ ^p¡fZ¡ “l] ‘Z ‘¡Y$u v$f ‘¡Y$u“p ^p¡fZ¡ ’pe R>¡. hmu A¡ sb½$phpf ’pe R>¡. ‘l¡gp„ s¡ fp¡S>bfp¡S>“p ìehlpf“u cpjp dV$u A¡“p S> gp¡L$p“¡ u buÆ cpjp b“¡ R>¡ A“¡ dpÓ A„Ns k„b^„ p¡ hÃQ¡ h‘fpe R>¡. v$f ‘¡Y$uA¡ Ap hsym ® “p“y„ ’sy„ Åe R>¡. A„s¡ bp¡gu “pdi¡j ’pe R>¡. S>¡ cpjpdp„ gMpey„ R>¡ s¡ cpjpAp¡ A¡dp“p„ gMpZp¡ Üpfp Æh„s fl¡ R>¡. âpQu“ cpfs“u ‘pgu A“¡ A^®dpN^u Ap“p v$pMgp R>¡. “hu V¡$¼“p¡gp¡Æ“¡ gu^¡ lh¡ bp¡gu“¡ ‘Z CD ‘f A„qL$s L$fu“¡ Åmhu iL$pe R>¡. Ap fus¡ A¡“¡ bQphu iL$pe R>¡. ApV$g„y ’sp„ OZp¡ kde “uL$mu S>i¡. Ðep„ ky^u vy$r“ep OZu bv$gpC NC li¡. bpL$u fl¡gu âõ’pr‘s 300-400 cpjpAp¡ ‘Z fpS>L$ue âhplp¡“u Akf h^pf¡ li¡. ^uf¡^uf¡ Ap k„¿ep ‘Z k„L$pQ¡ pC“¡ “p“u ’su S>i¡. bpL$u fl¡“pfdp„’u dy¿eÐh¡ v$i ¡ “u fpóV²$cpjpAp¡ li¡. L$pfZL¡$ fpóV²$cpjpAp¡“¡ A¡d“u kfL$pf“y„ ‘uW$bm lp¡e R>¡. A¡ fpóV²$“„y Np¥fh d“pe R>¡. âdpZdp„ “p“u A¡hu îug„L$p“u tklpgu, çep“dpf“u bd}T L¡$ “¡‘pmu cpjpAp¡“„y Apeyóe NyS>fpsu L$fsp„ gp„b„y lp¡C iL¡$ R>¡. (Å¡ Ap fpóV²$p¡ Ðep„ ky^u õhs„Ó fl¡ sp¡.) CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 31 qqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq rhrh^ âL$pf_p„ õV$ug L$bpV$ Ap`_u S>ê$qfeps_¡ A_yL|$m v$f¡L$ kpCT A_¡ N¡S>_p s¡dS> Ap^yr_L$ qX$TpC__p„ L$bpV$ Mfuv$hp S>ê$f `^pfp¡. A¢L$f õV$ug L$ug¡v$pf d¡Þi_, 7 dykp L$ug¡v$pf õV²$uV$, L¡$ihfph MpX$é¡ dpN®, ¼gpL®$ fp¡X$, kps fõsp, dy„bC - 400 011. % 2307 74 50 M 2308 42 37 Mqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq Mqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq Mqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq îu ip„rsgpg fpeiu fhÆ M îu dl¡ÞÖ fpeiu fhÆ - Npd - _f¡X$u (L$ÃR>). M @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 32 “p“u âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjpAp¡ gyàs ’hp kp’¡ bpL$u fl¡“pf cpjpAp¡ h^y dp¡V$u A“¡ kd©Ù ’i¡. A¡dp„ kdp“pf “p“u cpjp“p L¡$V$gpL$ iåv$âep¡Np¡, ’p¡X$p¡ kp„õL©$rsL$ hpfkp¡ hN¡f¡ ‘p¡sp“u d¡m¡ Ap¡sâp¡s ’i¡. h¥rðL$uL$fZ“u “p“u Aph©rÑ S>¡h„y rlÞv$u“y„ fpóV²$ueL$fZ cpfsdp„ ’C füy„ R>¡. v$i ¡ dp„ tlv$u“p a¡gphp“p¡ kfL$pf“p¡ âepk Mpk kam “ ’ep¡. Å¡L$¡ A¡ L$pd bp¸guh|X$ A“¡ V¸guh|X$ kam fus¡ L$fu füy„ R>¡. h¥rðL$uL$fZ A¡V$g¡ gp¡L$p“¡ y„ A¡L$u$L$fZ. Ap kpfu hps R>¡. k„õL©$rs, ^d®, cpjp, Års hN¡f“¡ p c¡v$cph sp¡ dp¡V$p cpN“p TOX$pAp¡“p d|mdp„ R>¡. Ap c¡v$cph S>¡V$gp Ap¡R>p ’pe A¡V$gp TOX$p“p L$pfZ Ap¡R>p ’pe. Ap“p¡ dsgb A¡d “’u L¡$ cpjpAp¡ gyàs ’hp’u TOX$p dV$u S>i¡. A¡L$uL$fZ“¡ gu^¡ gp¡L$p¡ hÃQ¡“u N¡fkdÅ¡ Ap¡R>u ’i¡ S>¡’u gp¡L$p“¡ ¡ DíL¡$f“pf“¡ kp’ Ap‘“pf Ap¡R>p ’i¡. d|m hps cpjp“¡ bQphhp“u R>¡. A¡ L¡$V$gu hpS>bu R>¡, L¡$V$gu S>ê$fu R>¡ A“¡ L¡$V$gu i¼e R>¡. A¡ rhj¡, L$pC¡ “u hpsp¡dp„ Apìep hNf ip„rs’u rhQpfhp“y„ R>¡. blpf“y„ L$pC¡ bmS>bfu’u Ap‘Zu dps©cpjp“¡ rdV$phhp dpNsy„ lp¡e s¡“¡ AV$L$phhp Ap‘Zp’u i¼e A¡V$g„y b^y„ L$fu Ry>V$uA¡. ‘Z L$pmQ¾$“¡ gu^¡ A¡“p ‘p¡sp“p k„sp“p¡ dps©cpjp“¡ R>p¡X$u S>sp lp¡e Ðepf¡ A¡“u V$L$phu fpMhp“p ’p¡X$p gp¡L$p“¡ p âepk’u Mpk afL$ “ ‘X¡$. cpjp bQphhp“y„ L$pC¡ A¡L$ ìe[¼s, Ly$V$„y b L¡$ k„õ’p“p NÅ blpf“u hps R>¡. A¡L$uL$fZ“p d|m âhpl“u rhfyÙ S>hy„ M|b AOê„$ lp¡e R>¡. S>¡ ‘¡Y$u ‘|fu spL$ps’u dps©cpjp“¡ bQphhp“u L$pr¡ ii L$f¡ s¡ cpjp“p¡ rhgp¡‘ A¡L$ ‘¡Y$u v|$f W¡$gphu iL¡$. Aphsu ‘¡Y$u L$C fus¡ rhQpfi¡ s¡ L$pZ ¡ ÅZ¡ R>¡ ? cpjp“y„ Np¥fh A“¡ cpjp“p T“|“ hÃQ¡ ‘psmu c¡v$fM ¡ p R>¡. dyb „ Cdp„ Qpgu fl¡g dfpW$u“y„ ""dlÒhuL$fZ'' Ap c¡v$fM ¡ p Ap¡mN „ sy„ lp¡e A¡d gpN¡ R>¡. Np¥fh L$ep ‘| fy„ ’pe A“¡ T“|“ ¼ep„ iê$ ’pe s¡ L$pZ ¡ “½$u L$f¡ ? L$pC¡ L$fu iL¡$ sp¡e T“|“uAp¡“¡ L$pZ ¡ fp¡L$u iL¡$ ? rhð“u v$fL¡ $ hõsy“u A¼k‘pefu X¡$V$ R>¡. k|e,® Q„Ö, ‘©Õhu b^p “pih„s R>¡. k„õL©$rsAp¡ A“¡ kpd°pÄep¡ gyàs ’ep R>¡. cpjp A¡dp„ A‘hpv$ “’u. ApS>¡ S>¡V$gu cpjpbp¡gu Æh„s R>¡ A¡“p L$fsp„ h^y cpjp-bp¡guAp¡ gyàs ’C Q|L$u R>¡. lh¡ “hu cpjpAp¡ A[õsÐhdp„ Aphhp“u k„cph“p “tlhs lp¡hp’u ^uf¡ ^uf¡ cpjpAp¡“u k„¿ep Ap¡R>u ’hp“u R>¡. ""cpjp bQph'' Tyb „ i ¡ dp„ L¡$V$gu i[¼s, kde A“¡ k„‘rÑ“y„ fp¡L$pZ L$fhy„ A¡ v$fL¡ $“u ‘p¡sp“u kdS> ‘f Ap^pf fpM¡ R>¡. ApS>¡ Ap„sf-âp„sue A“¡ Ap„sf-fpóV²$ue gÁ“p¡ h^u füp„ R>¡. A¡d“p„ bpmL$p“¡ u dps©cpjp L$C ? rirns eyNgp¡ hÃQ¡“p Aphp gÁ“p¡dp„ bÞ“¡ S>Z ‘p¡sp“u âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjp ÐeÆ“¡ rlÞv$u L¡$ A„NÆ ¡° “¡ A‘“ph¡ A¡ i¼e R>¡. A¡d“p„ bpmL$p“¡ u A¡S> dps©cpjp ’C Åe, L¡$ ‘R>u A¡d“p dpV¡$ dps©cpjp iåv$ r“f’®L$ b“u Åe ! OZu cpjpAp¡ ÅZ“pf il¡fr“hpku dpV¡$ crhóedp„ dps©cpjpdp„ L$fsp„ dy¿ecpjp h^pf¡ dlÒh“u b“u iL¡$ R>¡. V|$„ L$dp„, rinZ A“¡ Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$fZ“¡ gu^¡ L$ÃR>“u L$pep‘gV$ ’C flu R>¡. A¡ kp’¡ L$ÃR>u cpjp“u ‘Z L$pep‘pgV$ ’C A¡ ^uf¡^uf¡ NyS>fpsudp„ cmu S>i¡. khpg dpÓ L¡$V$gu ‘¡Y$u ‘R>u ’i¡ A¡“p¡ R>¡. NyS>fpsu“¡ lpg L„$C Å¡Md “’u. kd©Ù Ly$V$„yb“p bpmL$p¡ A„NÆ ¡° õL|gdp„ S>C NyS>fpsu’u rhdyM ’pe R>¡ A¡ hps kpQu R>¡. buÆ bpSy>A¡ L$ÃR>uAp¡ s¡d S> NyS>fps“u ‘R>ps âÅ NyS>fpsudp„ rinZ gC A¡“¡ kd©Ù L$f¡ R>¡. NyS>fpsudp„ ApS>¡ ‘l¡gp„ L$fsp„ h^pf¡ hs®dp“‘Óp¡, kpdreL$p¡ A“¡ ‘yõsL$p¡ blpf ‘X¡$ R>¡. s¡d S> h„Qpe R>¡. AÐepf¡ sp¡ A¡ h^y kd©Ù ’C flu R>¡. ApW$-v$k ‘¡Y$uAp¡ ‘R>u S>¡ ‘Z ’hp“y„ li¡ A¡“¡ AÐepf’u bv$gu “ iL$pe. Äepf¡ ‘Z NyS>fpsu gyàs ’hp“¡ Apf¡ li¡ Ðepf¡ buÆ âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjpAp¡“u ‘Z A¡S> lpgs li¡. Ðepf¡ cpfs kpQp A’®dp„ AM„X$ v$i ¡ b“sp¡ li¡. A¡ kde fpÆ ’hp“p¡ li¡, Aakp¡k L$fhp“p¡ “l]. NyS>fpsu“p k„v$cd ® p„ AÐepf“u ""cpjp bQph'' Tyb „ i ¡ hpZu rhgpk’u h^y “ ‘Z lp¡e ! P CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 33 321, Aåvy$g fl¡dp_ õV²$uV$, ¾$p¡aX®$ dpL£$V$ `pk¡, dy„bC - 400 003. A M B I K A ap¡_ : Ap¡qak : 2343 5426, 2343 8464 a¡¼k : 5635 9044 : DÐ`pv$L$ A_¡ rh¾¡$sp : kh® âL$pf_u g¡X$uT b¡Ák, õL|$g b¡Ák, d_u `k}k A_¡ L$p¡ç`gud¡ÞV$fu ApCV$dk QPQPQPQPQPQ QPQPQPQPQPQ PQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQP PQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQP 95, dpfg¡_ fp¡X$, BST ¼hpV$k® kpd¡, dyb „ C - 400 008. V¡$rgap¡_ : 2302 1942, 2302 1944 www.luckybaghouse.com QPQPQPQPQPQ QPQPQPQPQPQ PQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQP PQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQP @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 34 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS eyfp¡` c|rd `f cdsp„ cdsp„.... (g¡Mp„L$ : 13) 12345678901234 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 12345678901234 ^_gÿdu dygÆ NX$p 12345678901234 ¼gpμNi|T : “fd gpL$X$p“¡ diu“’u L$ps¡ fu“¡ b|V$ b“phhp“u L$mp ‘Z lp¡gÞ¡ X$hpkuAp¡“u ApNhu Ap¡mM L$fph¡ R>¡. ¼gpμN A¡L$ âL$pf“p„ ‘NfMp„“p¡ rhrióW$ âL$pf R>¡. ¼gpμN Qpf âL$pf“p„ b“¡ R>¡. (1) b|V$ A’hp k¢X$g S>¡hp ¼gpμN, “fd gpL$X$p“p„ b“¡ R>¡. (2) Äepf¡ buÅ cpf¡ hS>“hpmp qL$“pfu hpm¡gp b|V$ ‘Z lp¡e R>¡. (3) Mpk âL$pf“u õV$ug“u ‘Ë$uhpmp¡ A„NW| $p¡ lp¡e s¡hp ¼gpμN ‘Z b“¡ R>¡. (4) L¡$V$gpL$ ¼gpμN i|T, ¼gpμN X$p[Þk„N' dpV¡$ ‘l¡fhp Mpk b“phpe R>¡. Ap ¼gpμN i|T, V¡$‘ i|T“¡ dmsp Aph¡ R>¡, S>¡ A¡L$buÅ kp’¡ A’X$phu“¡ AdyL$ âL$pf“p¡ AhpS> L$fhpdp„ L$pd Aph¡ R>¡. Ap ’C ‘fp‘|h’® u Qpëep Aphsp DÛd s’p ‘l¡fh¡i“u hpsp¡. Ap^yr“L$ eyN“p„ ¼gpμN A¡V$g¡ Apfpdv$peL$ [õg‘k® A’hp i|T. A¡ dp¡V$¡ cpN¡ QpdX$p“p„ b“¡gp lp¡e R>¡. Apdp„ b|V$“„y srmey„ gpL$X$p hNf“y„ fl¡ R>¡. fåbf“p„ ¼gpμN bpNL$pd L$fsu hMs¡ Al]“p gp¡L$p¡ ‘l¡f¡ R>¡. Ap fåbf“p„ ¼gpμN kl¡gpC’u L$pY$u, ^p¡C s’p k|L$hu ‘Z iL$pe R>¡. OZp„ ¼gpμN hmu A¡X$uhpmp lp¡e R>¡. S>¡ õÓu L¡$ ‘yfjy L$pC¡ ‘Z ‘l¡fu iL¡$. Aphp ¼gpμN ApS>¡ ‘Z a¡¼V$fuAp¡dp„, MpZp¡dp„ L¡$ M¡sdS|>fu hMs¡ kyfrns NZh¡i sfuL¡$ ‘l¡fhp“y„ gp¡L$p¡ ‘k„v$ L$f¡ R>¡. L$lh¡ pe R>¡ L¡$ 1970“u kpgdp„ [õhX$ui ¼gpμN“u a¸i“ õÓu-‘yfjy p¡dp„ M|b S> gp¡L$râe b“¡gu. Ap ¼gpμN dp¡Å„ hNf S> ‘l¡fu iL$psp. A¡V$g„y S> “l] L$mp“¡ ‘p¡j“pfp ‘p¡ipL$ sfuL¡$ NZ“p ‘pçep lsp. g„bQp¡fk ‘p¡Qp gpL$X$p“¡ Apkp“u’u ‘Ndp„ ‘l¡fu iL$pe, A¡ fus¡ ‘p¡gp b“phhp“y„ L$pe® lp¡gÞ¡ X$ ¼gpμN a¡¼V$fudp„ Å¡hp“u dÅ Aphu. õd©rs rQl¹“ sfuL¡$ gu^¡gp ¼gpμN ‘f kyv„ $f L$gf gNpX$u, Ah“hu qX$TpC“ ‘pX$hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. kp’¡ kp’¡ sdpfy„ d“‘k„v$ “pd ‘Z L$ps¡ fu A‘pe R>¡. Al] kp¡rh“uek®“p„ ip¡Mu“p¡A¡ ‘p¡sp“p„ ‘N“¡ auV$ ’pe s¡hp ¼gpμN“u b|V$ Å¡X$u Mfuv$u. bpL$u“p âhpkuAp¡A¡ ¼gpμN hL®$ip¡‘“p„ ap¡V$p ‘pX$u, âi„kp“p ‘yó‘p¡ h¡fu Qpgsu ‘L$X$u. Af¡ lp, ¼gpμN a¡¼V$fuhpmp gÁ“ dpV¡$ Mpk ¼gpμN b“phhpdp„ ‘Z ‘phf^p R>¡ s¡ sp¡ L$lh¡ p“y„ S> flu Ney.„ hmu 25 S|>“ 1991“u kpgdp„ “¡^fg¡ÞX$“p„ A¡L$ NpdX$pdp„ b“¡gp A¡L$ Mpk ¼gpμN“u L$dpg sp¡ Sy>Ap¡...! A¡L$ km„N gpL$X$p“p„ ‘ukdp„’u b“¡g 4 duV$f gp„bp¡ Ap Å¡X$p¡ rNr“T byL$dp„ dilŸf ’C Nep¡...! MpX$p, V¡$L$fp, L$pV„ $p “¡ L$pL„ $fpdp„’u dpN® L$pY$u kyfrns‘Z¡ d„rS>g¡ ‘lp¢QpX$“pf ‘NfMp„“u Æh“epÓp fpd“u ‘pvy$L$p’u Ap¡R>u dlÒh“u NZpe cgp...? Al] gpL$X$p“u AÞe rhrh^ hõsyAp¡ ‘Z kyv„ $f lsu. Al]’u Ad¡ lp¡gÞ¡ X$“u rhÞX$ rdgp¡ Å¡hp¡ ApNm hÝep. “¡^fg¡ÞX$dp„ OZu b^u rhÞX$ rdgp¡ Aph¡gu R>¡. blpf’u rhÞX$ rdgp¡“„y ×íe Mf¡Mf kyv„ $f gpN¡ R>¡. Aphu A¡L$ rhÞX$ rdg“u ‘pk¡ Ecp flu b^pA¡ ap¡V$p ‘pX$ép. rhÞX$ rdg“u A„v$f âh¡i L$fhp“p¡ L$pC¡ àgp“ “ lsp¡, “l] sp¡ A¡ dygpL$ps ‘Z fkâv$ A“¡ dprlsu‘|Z® b“u fl¡s A¡dp„ i„L$p “’u. Adpfp âhpkdp„ sp¡ fps ’p¡X$u “¡ h¡i TpTp, ‘R>u iy„ ’pe...? lp¡gÞ¡ X$’u lh¡ b°kë¡ k S>hp“y„ lsy.„ äpÞk“u bp¸X$® f ¾$pk ¡ L$fsu hMs¡ A“¡ b°kë¡ k S>sp„ lqfepmp d¡v$p“p¡dp„ Qfsu ka¡v$, L$bpfQusfu Npep¡ s’p O¡V$p„ bL$fp“p„ V$pm ¡ p„“p V$pm ¡ p„ v$M ¡ pep„. L¡$V$gL¡ $ W¡$L$pZ¡ M¡sfp¡dp„ Op¡X$p ‘Z lZlZsp v$M ¡ psp lsp. lp¡gÞ¡ X$dp„ X¡$fu DÛp¡N, QuT“u rhrh^ Åsp¡ s’p Qp¡L$gV¡ $ DÛp¡N“¡ rhL$kphhpdp„ Npep¡ s’p O¡V$p„ CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 35 GANGAR EYENATION @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 36 bL$fp“p„ DR>¡f¡ dlÒh“u c|rdL$p cS>hu R>¡. apC“ QuT“u rhrh^ Åsp¡ s¥epf L$fu“¡ h¡¼e|d ‘¡L$ L$fhpdp„ “¡^fg¡ÞX$, lp¡gÞ¡ X$ s’p X¡$ÞdpL®$“p¡ dyL$pbgp¡ S>hëg¡ S> L$pC¡ L$fu iL¡$. Aphu A¡L$pv$ QuT a¡¼V$fu“u dygpL$ps“u hpsp¡ ’C lsu. ApCV¡$“fudp„ “p¢^ ‘Z lsu. R>sp„ ip dpV¡$ Mf¡Mfu dygpL$ps Ny‘QphpC s¡ L$pC¡ “p„ S> Ýep“dp„ “ füy.„ b°k¡ëk : buÅ rhðeyÙ bpv$ b°kë¡ k Ap„sffpóV²$ue fpS>L$pfZ dpV¡$“„y dlÒh“y„ k¡ÞV$f b“u Ney.„ b¡[ëS>ed“u fpS>^p“u b°kë¡ kdp„ S|>“u bp„^Zu“p fpS>dl¡gp¡ A“¡ “hu bp„^Zu“p„ dL$p“p¡“p¡ ‘Z kdph¡i ’ep¡. 1988dp„ ey“õ¡ L$pA ¡ ¡ S|>“u hkpls“p„ Np¡’uL$ bp„^Zuhpmp fpS>dl¡g“u rhð hpfkpdp„ NZ“p L$fu R>¡. k¡ÞV$ dpCL$g QQ®, NyX$pgp QQ® s’p A¡“p„ rhipm N°u“ lpDk“u NZ“p ‘Z rhð hpfkpdp„ ’C R>¡. buSy>„ Al]“y„ ANÐe“y„ õdpfL$ R>¡ Ap¡V$pr¡ ded. 1958dp„ rhð d¡mp dpV¡$ A¡ bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡g.„y A¡ 103 duV$f A¡V$g¡ L¡$ 338 aŸV$ KQy„ R>¡. Ap¡V$pr¡ ded ‘pk¡ du“u eyfp¡‘ ‘pL®$ ‘Z Å¡hpgpeL$ R>¡. Al] eyfp¡‘“p„ rh¿eps õdpfL$p“¡ u “p“L$X$u ârsL©$rsAp¡“p¡ “Åfp¡ Aõkg õdpfL$p¡ S>¡hp¡ S> gpN¡ R>¡. A¡“¡ h^y kyv„ $f v$M ¡ pX$hp dpV¡$ A¡dp„ rhrh^ Æh„s dp¡X$¡ gp¡ b“phhpdp„ Apìep„ R>¡. b°kë¡ k“p„ k„Nlpgep¡, i¸fdpL£$V$, Þepepge, b°kë¡ k“p„ r’e¡V$f, gpdp¡“u ’ue¡V$f A“¡ Ap¡‘f¡ p lpDk hN¡f¡ kp„õL©$rsL$ âh©rÑAp¡ dpV¡$ dp“usp„ õ’mp¡ R>¡. rhrh^ âL$pf“p„ k„Nl° pgep¡“p¡ Al] ‘pf “’u. fp¸eg çeyrTed’u L$fu“¡ gíL$f“y„ çeyrTed A“¡ L$pd ¡ u¼k“y„ çeyrTed ‘Z Å¡hpgpeL$ L$lh¡ pe R>¡. Ap rkV$u“p¡ dÝecpN Tmlmsp dL$p“p¡ dpV¡$ ÅZusp¡ R>¡. fd|Æ L$pV®$| Þk dpV¡$“„y Ap il¡f L¡$ÞÖ NZpe R>¡. ApMp il¡f“u v$uhpgp¡ ‘f L$pr¡ dL$ by¼k“p„ ‘pÓp¡ rQsfhpdp„ Apìep„ R>¡. Ap il¡fdp„ OZp„ hjp£ ky^u M|b S> rh¿eps rQÓL$pfp¡ ’C Nep. d¡V$² p¡ õV¡$i““u A„v$f ‘Z ApqV®$õV$p“¡ u qX$TpC“p¡ kyip¡rcs L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡. b°kë¡ kdp„ 80 âL$pf“p„ k„Nl° pgep¡ R>¡, S>¡dp„ dp¡X$® “ ApV®$“„y s’p grgsL$mp“y„ fp¸eg k„Nl° pge R>¡. Ap fp¸eg k„Nl° pgedp„ rQÓL$pfp¡“p„ rhipm rQÓp¡“p¡ k„Nl° R>¡. b°kë¡ k“u Qp¡L$gV¡ $¹ k, a¢QäpCT A“¡ k„¿epb„^ âL$pf“p„ rbek® hMZpe R>¡. Al] OZub^u eyr“hrk®V$uAp¡ Aph¡gu R>¡. TX$‘u AhfS>hf dpV¡$ A¡f‘p¡V$® R>¡. lpCõ‘uX$ f¡g Üpfp W¡$W$ g„X$“ ky^u S>hpe R>¡. Al] eyfp¡õ‘f f¡g ‘Z R>¡. b°kë¡ k“¡ ‘p¡sp“y„ b„v$f ‘Z R>¡. Al] AhfS>hf dpV¡$ bk s’p V²$pd“u Å¡NhpC lp’hNu R>¡. f¡gh¡“y„ “¡V$hL®$ ‘Z b°kë¡ k“u Apk‘pk kfk fus¡ a¡gpegy„ R>¡. b°kë¡ k“u âÅ“¡ S|>“p„ “¡i“g fp¡X$“„y O¡g„y R>¡. 15du kv$u“u õd©rs spÆ L$fsy„ V$pD“lpμg "k¡ÞV²$g dpL£$V$ õ¼h¡f' L$lh¡ pe R>¡, S>¡“u Apk‘pk OZub^u A¥rslprkL$ rb[ëX„$N Aph¡gu R>¡. Ap V$pD“lpμg V¡$‘õ¡ V²$u, gpL$X$pL$pd s’p 17du kv$u“u rhrh^ rQÓ L©$rsAp¡“p„ âv$i“® dpV¡$ h‘fpe R>¡. fpÓ¡ Al] kp¡“f¡ uf„N“u ãgX$ gpCV¹$k’u Tmlm ’sy„ V$pD“lpμg A“¡ N°pÞX$ àg¡k M|b S> kyv„ $f gpN¡ R>¡. D“pmpdp„ Al] âL$pi“y„ ‘h® ES>hpe R>¡. b°kë¡ k“u kyv„ $f rb[ëX„$Np¡, Ap¸qakp¡, QQ® s¡d S> ccL$pv$pf ip¡t‘N k¡ÞV$fp¡ A“¡ lp¡V$¡ gp¡ L$pQ¡ Üpfp Ad¡ Apfpd’u Å¡ep. R>Ì$u kv$u“p A¡L$ “p“L$X$p Npddp„’u rhõsfu“¡ rhipm Ap^yr“L$ il¡f ’C rhL$kg¡ p b°kë¡ k“u fp¡“L$ L„$CL$ Ap¡f S> gpN¡. · kp¥S>Þe · · kp¥S>Þe · KEYUR KITCHENWARE A¡¼k`p¡V®$k® A_¡ DÐ`pv$L -$ rh¾¡$sp Kunal Ind. Estate, Gala No. 5, Near Bassein Taluka Ind. Estate P.O. & State Bank of India, Gauraipada, Vasai (E), Dist. - Thane. Pin : 401 208. INDIA. Tel. : 250 245 2562 / 0250 2452562 CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 37 —&& îu ip„rs“p’pe “d: —&& rsgL$ “Nf, OpV$L$p¡‘f (CõV$) ip¡‘k® õV$p¸‘“u ‘pR>m ârs[óW$s buëX$k® ky„v$f gp¡L¡$i“ NpX®$“ a¡tkN 2-3 b¡X$ê$d“p ãg¸V$k¹ ky‘b® àgpt“N L$bÅ¡ d¡-2011 @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 38 b°kë¡ k“u bk epÓp ‘|fu ’sp„, Adpf¡ d¡“L¡ $¡ “ ‘uk õV¡$Ãe| Å¡hp ‘N‘pmp S>hp“y„ lsy.„ ‘pqL¯$N gp¸V$dp„ bk S>¡hu ’p¡cu L¡$ b^p V$‘p¡V$‘ Esfu Nep. Ap L$pk „ p“p¡ aŸhpfp¡ âhpkuAp¡ dpV¡$ dlÒh“y„ ApL$jZ ® L¡$ÞÖ R>¡. L$pfZ A¡dp„ A¡L$ “p“L$X$p bpmL$“¡ ‘¡ipb L$fsy„ v$M ¡ pX$é„y R>¡. Ap “Á“ bpmL$“p„ ‘|smp kp’¡ OZu v$s„ L$’pAp¡ Å¡X$pe¡gu R>¡. S>¡dp„“u A¡L$ Ap dyS>b R>¡. ""14du kv$udp„ b°kë¡ k rhv$i ¡ u vy$íd“p¡’u O¡fpe¡g„y lsy.„ b°kë¡ k ‘f lºdgp¡ L$f“pfpAp¡A¡ il¡f“u v$uhpgp¡“¡ rhõap¡V$L$ ‘v$p’®’u DX$phu v$h¡ p“u ep¡S>“p OX$u L$pY$u lsu. A¡L$ “p“p¡ bpmL$ S>¡“„y “pd - S|>rge“ õL¡$ lsy.„ S>¡ b°kë¡ k“p¡ r“hpku lsp¡, s¡Z¡ Ap ep¡S>“p AQp“L$ Å¡C gu^u. A¡Z¡ ‘¡gp kmNsp rhõap¡V$L$ ‘f ‘¡ipb L$fu“¡ ApMp il¡f“¡ Apbpv$ fus¡ bQphu gu^y.„ Ðepf’u Ap bpmL$“p„ ‘|smp“¡ L¡$V$gpL$ DÐkh âk„N¡ kyv„ $f ‘p¡ipL$ ‘l¡fphu“¡ iZNpfpe R>¡. lpg“y„ ‘|smy„ L$pk „ p“y„ R>¡, d|m ‘Õ’f“y„ b“ph¡g ‘|smy„ Qp¡fpC“¡ “pi L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g.„y “p“p bpmL$“p„ dp¡V$p L$pd“u L$v$fê$‘¡ Ap õd©rs rQl¹“ b°kë¡ k“u ip¡cpdp„ Mf¡Mf - Arch©qÙ L$f¡ R>¡. Al] b^pA¡ L¸$df¡ p“¡ L$pd¡ gNpX$ép. A“¡ L$pQ¡ dp„ ApNm hÝep. b°kë¡ kdp„ Adpfu R>¡ëgu dygpL$ps lsu. rhðd¡mp dpV¡$ bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡g Ap¡V$pr¡ ded“u hëX®$ V²$¡ X$ a¡f Äep„ ep¡Åep¡ lsp¡, Ðep„ õ‘¡k-A¡S>“p¡ A¡L$ âp¡S>¡¼V$ lsp¡, Ap âp¡S>¡¼V$“¡ ApS> ky^u AL$b^„ fMpep¡ R>¡. Ðepfbpv$ Ad¡ kp¥ "lp¡V$¡ g A¡gpeÞk' ‘lp¢Ãep, S>¡ A¡ÞV$h‘®dp„ Aph¡gu R>¡. S>¡hp lp¡V$¡ gdp„ ‘lp¢Ãep, s¡h„y X$u“f Ðep„ s¥epf S> lsy.„ X$u“f gC“¡ 17 qv$hk“u bk epÓp ‘|fu ’su lsu, s¡“u d^yfu epv$ hpNp¡mhp“p¡ s’p L$pQ¡ X²$pChf dpfuep“p¡ Apcpf dp“u bnuk’u “hpS>hp“p¡ “p“L$X$p¡ âp¡Np° d lsp¡. Apcpfkl A¡ bnuk’u A¡“„y blºdp“ L$e.¯y dpfuep¡A¡ bv$gpdp„ Myiu ìe¼s L$fu, b^p“p¡ Apcpf dpÞep¡. Aphsu L$pg¡ hl¡gu khpf¡ Adpf¡ eyfp¡ f¡gdp„ g„X$“ S>hp âepZ L$fhp“y„ lsy.„ g„X$“dp„ b¡ qv$hk“p¡ dyL$pd L$ep® bpv$ cpfs ‘pR>p S>hp“u Is¡Åfu b^p“¡ lsu. g„X$““u f¡g kaf dpV¡$ kpdp“ ‘¡L$ L$fsp„ L$fsp„ b^pA¡ ‘¡V$ cfu“¡ hpsp¡ L$fu gu^u. dp¡X$u fpÓ¡ Ah“hp õhà“p¡dp„ fpQsp, b^p ’p¡X$uhpfdp„ S> r“Öp^u“ ’C Nep. ApS>¡ dpfuep¡ Adpfu rhv$pe g¡hp“p¡ lsp¡. A¡ kph k|“d|“ ’C Nep¡ lsp¡. b^p epÓuAp¡A¡ dpfuep¡“u kÑf qv$hk“u k¡hp dpV¡$ kpfu A¡hu bnuk (V$u‘) c¡Nu L$fu. õhprd“pfpeZ d„qv$f, g„X$“ : 20 Ap¸NõV$ 1995dp„ S>¡“„y Dv¹$OpV$“ 79 hj®“p hep¡hÙ © âdyM õhpdu dlpfpS> Üpfp ’ey„ lsy„ A¡ “¡iX$““y„ rlÞvy$ d„qv$f k„‘Z | ‘® Z¡ g„X$“ sfa âepZ : 9-6-2000 âhpk“p¡ 18dp¡ qv$hk. ApS>¡ b°kë¡ k“¡ bpe bpe L$fu, rhð“u kp¥’u TX$‘u f¡gepÓp eyfp¡õVp$f Üpfp g„X$“ S>hp“y„ lsy.„ khpf¡ Qp/“põsp¡ L$fu, gN¡S> bkdp„ Np¡W$hu, b°kë¡ k õV¡$i“¡ ‘lp¢Ãep. L$gpL$“p„ 300 dpCg“u TX$‘¡ v$pX¡ $su, Ap V²$¡ C“ khpf¡ 11 L$gpL¡$ E‘X$u, AY$u L$gpL¡$ A¡V$g¡ L¡$ 1-30 hpÁe¡ hp¸V$fg| õV¡$i“¡ ‘lp¢Qu, eyfp¡õV$pf X$pef¡¼V$ b°kë¡ k’u g„X$“ sfa A’hp ‘¡fuk’u g„X$“ ‘lp¢QpX¡$ R>¡. Ap ‘¡kÞ¡ S>f V²$¡ “ g„X$““¡ ‘¡fuk s’p b°kë¡ k kp’¡ Å¡X$¡ R>¡. b¡[ëS>eddp„ b¡ õV¡$i“¡ A¡ Ecu flu, ‘R>u I[Ági (v$qfep “uQ¡“u V$“g)dp„’u ‘kpf ’C lsu. eyfp¡õV$pf “¡i“g f¡gh¡ äpÞk-b¡[ëS>ed L„$‘“u Üpfp Qgphhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. eyfp¡õV$pf kdyÖ“p„ srme¡’u Q¡“g’u v$pX¡ $su rhð“u kp¥’u gp„bu f¡gh¡ NZpe R>¡. Ap V²$¡ “ dykpafp¡“¡ r“^p®fus õ’m¡ kdekf kyfrns‘Z¡ ‘lp¢QpX$“pfu f¡gh¡ sfuL¡$ dilŸf R>¡. Ap V²$¡ “ 394 duV$f gp„bu A“¡ A¡L$ kp’¡ 750 dykpafp¡“¡ kaf L$fph“pfu M|b S> Apfpdv$peL$ s’p kNhX$cfu ‘yfhpf ’C R>¡. g„X$““p hpμV$fg| õV¡$i“¡’u Ad¡ L$pQ¡ Üpfp õhprd“pfpeZ d„qv$f“p v$i“® ¡ Nep. Dagina JEWELLERS JEWELLERS PAR EXCELLENCE 353 Dedhia Estate, Bhandarkar Rd., Matunga (C.R.)-E, Mumbai-400 019. • Tel : 2414 1429/2418 5929 • Fax : 2414 8991 CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 39 ‘pf„‘qfL$ ‘Ùrs’u b“phhpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡. rb°V$““y„ A¡ kh®îÙ¡e rlÞvy$ d„qv$f NZpe R>¡. 27 Apμ¼V$p.¡ 2000“u kpgdp„ AÞ“L|$V$ DÐkhdp„ Al] 1247 âL$pf“u rhrh^ hp“NuAp¡ âv$ri®s L$fhp s’p rlÞvy$õsp“’u v|$f dlp“ ‘pf„‘qfL$ rhipm rlÞvy$ d„qv$f ey.L¡$. S>¡hp v$i ¡ dp„ bp„^hp dpV¡$ Nu“uT byL$“p„ rhð rh¾$d“p„ b¡ kqV®$qaL¡$V$¹ k õhprd“pfpeZ d„qv$f“¡ âv$p“ L$fhpdp„ Apìep„ lsp„. Ap d„qv$f b“phhp 1500 rië‘uAp¡ L$pd¡ gpÁep lsp. S>¡dp„ 2828 V$“ bëN¡qfe“ gpCd õV$p“¡ , 2000 V$“ CV$prge“ dpfbg C[ÞX$e“ dpfbg A“¡ kpfqX$e“ N°“¡ pCV$ ‘Z h‘fpey„ R>¡. d„qv$f“y„ L$pe® AY$u hj£ ‘| fy„ ’ey„ lsy,„ S>¡“p MQ®“¡ ‘lp¢Qu hmhp rlÞvy$ L$çe|r“V$uA¡ v$p““u N„Np hl¡hX$phu lsu. bpmL$pA ¡ ¡ A¡ëeyrdr“ed“p„ V$uÞk A“¡ ap¡Cëk fukpCL$g]N dpV$¡ c¡Np L$fu, h¡Qu“¡ a„X$ Ecy„ L$fg¡ ,„y L¡$V$gpL$ cprhL$pA ¡ ¡ ‘v$epÓp Üpfp kp¥S>Þe âpàs L$fg¡ y„ s’p buÆ L¡$V$guL$ îrdL$ âh©rÑ Üpfp Ap d„qv$f dpV¡$ “pZp„ Ecp L$fg¡ p. 1000 ’u ‘Z h^y hp¸guÞV$uek£ Ap d„qv$f bp„^hp k¡hp L$pe® L$e¯y lsy.„ Ap d„qv$fdp„ gp¡MX„ $ L¡$ õV$ug“p¡ g¡idpÓ h‘fpi ¼ep„e¡ “’u ’ep¡. ApMy„ d„qv$f ‘Õ’f’u S> b“¡g„y R>¡. S>¡ Ap^yr“L$ bp„^Zu“p¡ DÐL©$óV$ “d|“p¡ L$lu iL$pe. Cðf“u âp’®“p dpV¡$ Ap d„qv$f kyv„ $f ip„rs ^pd R>¡. Ap d„qv$f“u A¡L$ A¡L$ d|rs® Cðfue Ahspf kdu R>¡. S>¡“„y S>s“ s’p ‘|Å r“erds‘Z¡ Al] fl¡sp kp^yAp¡ Üpfp ’pe R>¡. Ap d„qv$f“p„ cp¢efpdp„ rlÞvy$ ^d®“¡ rhqióW$ê$‘¡ kdS>hp ‘|. õhprd“pfpeZ“p„ Æh“ âk„Np¡“¡ gNsp dp¡X$¡ ëk, rQÓp¡, rlÞvy$^d®“p¡ Crslpk, cpfsue rhop“, A¡õV²$pg¡ p¡Æ, h¥v$L$ipõÓ, cpjp hN¡f“¡ „y dlÒh s’p L$mpL$pi ¥ ëe“y„ âv$i“® s’p dprlsu kyv„ $f fus¡ Ap‘hpdp„ Aphu R>¡. dygpL$psuAp¡“¡ rlÞvy$ ^d®“p¡ Dv¹$ch, îÙp A“¡ kd‘®Z A„N“¡ u DÑd dprlsu Al] dm¡ R>¡. ‘p¥fprZL$ rlÞvy$ ^d® iu fus¡ ApS>¡ ‘Z õhprd“pfpeZ k„âv$pedp„ ‘pmhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ s¡ A„N¡ dpN®v$i“® dm¡ R>¡. Ap d„qv$fdp„ âh¡i dpV¡$ “psÅs“p„ c¡v$cph L¡$ au “’u. Äepf¡ rlÞvy$^d®“u kdS>“p âv$i“® dpV¡$ au g¡hpe R>¡. lh¡gu : Ap õhprd“pfpeZ d„qv$f“u ‘pk¡S> L$póW$“u lh¡gu Ecu R>¡. Ap lh¡gu b“phhpdp„ Ap¸L$ s’p bdp®qV$L$ h|X$ h‘fpey„ R>¡. S>¡“u D‘f kyv„ $f L$ps¡ fZu L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡. 150 L$pfuNfp¡ kdN° rlÞvy$õsp“’u bp¡gphu Ap lh¡gu bp„^hpdp„ Aphu lsu, S>¡“¡ ‘|fu L$fsp„ 3 hj® gpÁep„ lsp„. 17000 õh¡.aŸV$ gpL$X$„y A¡ b“phhpdp„ h‘fpey„ lsy.„ Al]“p„ L$ëQfg k¢V$fdp„ 3000 dpZkp¡ b¡ku iL¡$ A¡hp¡ kcpM„X$ R>¡. Ap^yr“L$ S>dp“p“¡ A“yê$‘ Æd“¡ried, d¡qX$L$g k¢V$f, cp¡S>“L$n, byL$ õV$pg¡ , L$pÞ¡ afÞk lp¸g A“¡ rhrh^ âL$pf“u Ap¸qakp¡ R>¡. ipe“p f¡õV$pf¡ V„ $ : Ap ipL$plpfu f¡õV$pf¡ V„ $dp„ cpfsue cp¡S>““u rhrh^sp dygpL$psuAp¡dp„ Arsgp¡L$râe b“u R>¡. ipe“p f¡õV$pf¡ V„ $dp„ ipL$plpfu cp¡S>“ dpV¡$ L¡$V$qf„N „ “p„ Ap¸X$® f ‘Z g¡hpe R>¡. õhprd“pfpeZ õL|$g : Ap d„qv$f“u kpd¡ bpSy> õhprd“pfpeZ“u ipmp R>¡. S>¡ eyfp¡‘“u kh®â’d õhs„Ó rlÞvy$ ipmp R>¡. 1992dp„ âdyM õhpdu Üpfp A¡“p¡ ‘pep¡ “pMhpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. AÞe âpv$r¡ iL$ rinZ“p„ Aæepk¾$d kp’¡ rlÞvy$ k„õL©$rs âdpZ¡ “©Ðe, k„Nus s’p cpjp“y„ op“ Al] A‘pe R>¡. Ap„sffpóV²$ue rkV$u NpCX$ ‘åguik® Üpfp Ap õhprd“pfpeZ d„qv$f“¡ g„X$““u kps AÅebuAp¡dp„“„y A¡L$ NZhpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡. eyhp ‘¡Y$u“¡ ^d®, k„õL$pf s’p k„õL©$rs“¡ dpN£ v$pf¡ hp Ap k„õ’p M|b S> kyv„ $f L$pe® L$fu flu R>¡. Al]’u g„X$““p rhð rh¿eps h¡¼k çeyrTed sfa Ad¡ Nep A¡“u fkâv$ hpsp¡ lh¡ ‘R>u“p„ A„L$dp„... Ðep„ ky^u bpe bpe...... (¾$di:) · kp¥S>Þe · meera marketing Off : 30/2nd Panjrapole Lane, C.P. Tank, Mumbai-400 004. INDIA. Tel. : 91-22-2242 5857, 2242 1830 • Fax : 91-22-2242 3281 Mobile : +91-9820068768 E-mail : meeramkt@gmail.com • web : http://www.mamal.com @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 40 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS “nghpv$uAp¡ A“¡ kfL$pf bÞ“¡“¡ tlkpdp„ rhðpk R>¡ 1234567890123 1234567890123 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 1234567890123 v$pdÆ dpZ¡L$ NX$p A¡L$ kde¡ v$i ¡ “p S>¡ Apqv$hpku rhõspfp¡“u ip„s rhõspf sfuL¡$ NZ“p L$fhpdp„ Aphsu lsu s¡ rhõspfp¡dp„ ApS>¡ Aip„rs, AfpS>L$sp A“¡ tlkpce¯y hpsphfZ r“dp®Z ’e¡g R>¡. Ap v$i ¡ “p A¡L$ “pNqfL$ sfuL¡$“u afS> b“u fl¡ R>¡ L¡$ Ap tlkL$ hpsphfZ r“dp®Z L$fhpdp„ L$p“¡ p¡ lp’ R>¡ ? L$pZ ¡ Ny“N ¡ pf R>¡ A“¡ S>¡ A‘fp^uAp¡ R>¡ s¡“¡ s¡“p A‘fp^“u kÅ dmi¡ L¡$ “l] ? Ágp¡bgpCT¡i“ ‘R>u v$i ¡ “u Apeps-r“L$pk“u “hu “urs s¥epf L$fhpdp„ Aphu. Ap “urs“p„ L$pfZ¡ DÛp¡Np¡“¡ âp¡Ðkpl“ Ap‘hp dpV¡$ rhL$pk“y„ A¡L$ “hy„ dp¡X$¡ g s¥epf L$fhpdp„ Apìey.„ v$i ¡ dp„ “hp DÛp¡Np¡“p rhõspf dpV¡$ ‘fv$i ¡ u “pZp„“u kp’¡ ‘fv$i ¡ u L„$‘“uAp¡“¡ cpNuv$pfu Ap‘hp dpV¡$ “hu “pZpL$ue A“¡ “hu ìehõ’p“y„ Apep¡S>“ L$fhpdp„ Apìey.„ dpÓ DÛp¡Np¡“p rhL$pk“¡ “S>f kdn d|L$hpdp„ Apìep¡. DÛp¡N“u kfMpdZudp„ M¡su“p„ rhL$pkdp„ Apep¡S>“ ‘pR>m vy$gn ® L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. ‘R>ps A“¡ S>„Ng rhõspfp¡dp„ S>¡ dpÓ M¡su D‘f “csp ‘qfhpfp¡ lsp s¡Ap¡ h^y Nfub ’hp gpÁep. A¡d“u Apr’®L$ ‘qf[õ’rs h^y rhL$V$ b“u NC R>¡. M¡X$| sp¡“¡ A¡d“u E‘S>“y„ k„‘Z | ® hmsf dmsy„ “’u. A¡d“pdp„ Ak„sp¡j A“¡ L„$Nprges v$M ¡ php gpNu. OZp M¡X$| sp¡ lspip“p L$pfZ¡ ApÐdlÐep L$fhp gpÁep. v$i ¡ ¡ Aphp rhL$pk“p dp¡X$¡ g“¡ A‘“phsp„ DÛp¡Np¡“¡ h^y âp¡Ðkpl“ Ap‘hp dpV¡$ k¡T (õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“)“u õ’p‘“p L$fhpdp„ Aphu. k¡T dpV¡$ S>du“ d¡mhhp kfL$pf M¡sugpeL$ S>du“ M¡X$| sp¡ A“¡ Apqv$hpkuAp¡ ‘pk¡’u Ap„QL$u“¡ DÛp¡Np¡“¡ apmhhp gpNu. ApS> qv$hk ky^u, S>m, S>du“ A“¡ S>„Ngp¡ ‘f Ar^L$pf gp¡L$p“¡ p¡ lsp¡ s¡ Ar^L$pf“p¡ D‘ep¡N fpS>L$pfZuAp¡, åeyfp¡¾$¡ V$k¹ A“¡ DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡ ‘p¡sp“p A„Ns gpcp¡ dpV¡$ L$fhp gpÁep. s¡Ap¡ dpÓ ‘p¡sp“y„ rls Å¡hp gpÁep. Ap‘Zp v$i ¡ “p„ S>m, S>„Ng A“¡ M“uS>’u kd©Ù A¡hp rhipm rhõspfp¡dp„ v$i ¡ “p„ kp¥’u h^y Nfub Apqv$hpkuAp¡ hk¡ R>¡. Ap rhõspfdp„ S>¡ L$pg¡ kp¡ R>¡ S>¡ Ap‘Zp„ Ofp¡“¡ AS>hpmsu huS>mu Ap‘¡ R>¡. Ap‘Zu byqÙ, kdS>Z rhop“-kd©qÙ hÃQ¡ hk¡gp Ap Nfubp¡ kd©qÙ“p rlõk¡v$pf b“u iL¡$ A¡hp rhL$pk“y„ Apep¡S>“ L¡$d “’u ’s„y ? S>¡ rhL$pkdp„ A¡d“u kldsu lp¡e. ApS>“p Ap‘Zp rhL$pk“p Apep¡S>“dp„ k„‘Z | ® d|X$uhpv$u hgZ A‘“phhpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. d|X$uhpv$uAp¡ blº S> kfmsp’u h^y L$dphp gpÁep A“¡ Nfubp¡ h^y Nfub ’hp gpÁep. qv$hk¡ qv$hk¡ Ap MpC h^y ‘lp¡mu ’hp Np„^u^pd - L„$X$gp SRC SHARES HOLDERS k]^y fui¡V$gd¡ÞV$ L$p¡`p®. _p i¡k® s\p àgp¡V$ A„N¡_y„ sdpd L$pd L$pS> SRC i¡k® V²$pÞkaf, V²$pÞkdui_, Mp¡hpe¡g i¡k®, àgp¡V$ g¡-h¡Q ìepS>bu cph¡ i¡k® D`f àgp¡V$ d¡mhu h^pf¡ apev$p¡ d¡mhp¡. k„`L$®$ : d_uj ip„sugpg v$pdÆ - rbv$X$p. -:Ap¡auk :308, cph¡ðf L$p¡çàg¡n, rhÛp rhlpf f¡ëh¡ õV¡$i_ `pk¡, rhÛp rhlpf (h¡õV$), dyb „ C - 400 086. -: fl¡W$pZ :6-ê$`îu, X$p¸. dyT fp¡X$, õhud]N `yg_u kpd¡, smph `pmu, \pZp - h¡õV$. Phone : 2509 2601/2/3 • Fax : 2509 2604 Phone : 2541 0530 CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 41 gpNu R>¡. Apr’®L$ Akdp“sp S>¡d S>¡d h^hp dp„X$u s¡dp„’u tlkL$ Ap„v$pg¡ “ ’hp„ gpÁep„ R>¡. v$i ¡ “p„ A„sqfepm, ‘R>ps rhõspf A“¡ Apqv$hpku rhõspfdp„ gp¡L$p“¡ ¡ Þepe dm¡ s¡“p dpV¡$ dp¼¹kh® pv$uAp¡ A“¡ “nghpv$uAp¡A¡ tlkL$ Qmhm“p¡ Apf„c L$fg¡ R>¡. ApS>¡ S>¡ rhõspfp¡dp„ Aip„rs A“¡ AfpS>L$sp cey¯ hpsphfZ R>¡. s¡ b^p âv$i ¡ p¡“u Apr’®L$, cp¥Np¡rgL$ A“¡ kpdprS>L$ ‘qf[õ’rs’u lº„ hpL¡$a Ry>.„ s¡“u kp’¡ kp’¡ s¡ rhõspf“p kpdprS>L$ L$pe®L$sp®Ap¡ kp’¡ ‘Z ‘qfQe R>¡. lº„ “nghpv$uAp¡“u tlkL$ âh©rÑAp¡“p¡ rhfp¡^u Ry>.„ ‘f„sy s¡Ap¡ kpdpÞe dpZk“p lL$p¡ dpV¡$ gX$s gX¡$ R>¡. s¡ lL$p¡ s¡d“¡ dm¡ s¡“p¡ kd’®L$ R>„.y d¢ S>¡ “nghpv$ A“¡ s¡d“u tlkL$ âh©rÑ A“¡ s¡d“u eyÙ“u fZ“urs“p¡ Aæepk L$fg¡ s¡ dpÓ Ap‘“¡ S>Zphy„ Ry>.„ ApS>’u 20 hfk ‘l¡gp„ ApS>“p R>ÑukNY$ A“¡ s¡ hMs“p dÝeâv$i ¡ “p„ bõsf rS>ëgpdp„ afhp“u A“¡fu sL$ dm¡gu. h“hpku L$ëepZ Apîd“p„ A„sN®s Ap âhpkdp„ dpfp rdÓ huf¡“ Npgp A“¡ dlpfpóV²$ue“ kpdprS>L$ L$pe®L$sp® îu hk„sfph L$p“¡ lsp. v$s„ uhpX$p A“¡ L¡$L$¡ f Ap bÞ“¡ spgyL$p bõsf rS>ëgpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. ip„s, “d° A“¡ dmsphX$p õhcph“p Apqv$hpkuAp¡ kp’¡ ApW$ qv$hk afhp“y„ ’ey„ lsy.„ bõsf rS>ëgp“p„ rhipm S>„Ngp¡ S>¡ AbyS>dlpgdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. Ðep„ S>hp dpV¡$ S>Nv$g‘yf’u L$g¼¡ V$f“u ‘fhp“Nu g¡hu ‘X¡$ R>¡. Ap L$pfZkf AbyS>dlpg“u kflv$ ‘f“p Nuv$d L$fu“¡ “p“p il¡f ky^u S> S>C i¼ep lsp. Nuv$ddp„ h“hpku L$ëepZ Apîd“p “¡Å l¡W$m A¡L$ “p“u X$uõ‘¡“kfu (v$hpMp“y$„ ) Qpg¡ R>¡. v$hpMp“y„ k„cpm“pf X$p.¸ Np¡X$bp¡g¡ dlpfpóV²$ue“ R>¡. dyb „ Cdp„’u M.B.B.S. ’C A¡dZ¡ ‘p¡sp“y„ k„‘Z | ® Æh“ bõsf“u Apqv$hpku âÅ dpV¡$ kdr‘®s L$fu v$u^„y R>¡. “p“y„ A¡h„y dp“^“ s¡ õhuL$pf¡ R>¡. bõsf“u Apqv$hpku âÅ“u hÃQ¡ rÀõsu rdi“fu, Np„^urhQpf î¡Zu ‘f L$pd L$f“pf khp£v$eu L$pe®L$sp® A“¡ h“hpku L$ëepZ Apîd“p„ L$pe®L$sp®Ap¡“p¡ sd“¡ A|QL$ c¡V$p¡ ’C Åe. ^d®huf cpfsu S>¡ hMs¡ ^d®eN y “p k„‘pv$L$ lsp, s¡ hMs¡ ^d®eN y dp„ bõsf“u Apqv$hpku âÅ“u k„õL©$rs A“¡ s¡d“u kæesp rhi¡ rhi¡j A„L$ R>p‘hpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. Apqv$hpku“u Np¡V$gy kæesp“u Å¡ sd¡ “p¢^ g¡ip¡ sp¡ S>Zpi¡ L¡$ Apqv$hpku âÅ Ap‘Zp„ L$fsp„ h^y kykõ„ L©$s A“¡ kæe R>¡. fpscf eyhL$p¡ A“¡ eyhsuAp¡ “pQ¡ A“¡ ‘R>u S>¡ R>p¡L$fp“¡ R>p¡L$fu ‘k„v$ ‘X¡$ s¡ R>p¡L$fu“¡ A¡ R>p¡L$fp¡ dpÞe lp¡e sp¡ s¡ fps s¡Ap¡ Np¡V$gd y p„ Npm¡ R>¡. bõsf“p¡ Apqv$hpku kdpS> A¡d“¡ ‘rs-‘Гu sfuL¡$ dpÞesp Ap‘¡ R>¡. Ap âÅdp„ R|>V$pR>¡X$p“p¡ qfhpS> R>¡. R|>V$pR>¡X$p ‘R>u s¡Ap¡ buÅ gÁ“ L$fu iL¡$ R>¡. kdpS> A¡“p rhi¡ t“v$p L$fsp¡ “’u ‘Z Aphp gÁ“p¡“¡ dpÞesp Ap‘¡ R>¡. Apqv$hpkuAp¡“p¡ Crslpk rhàgh A“¡ blpvy$fu cep¡® R>¡. Äepf¡ v$rgsp¡ A“¡ “pfuAp¡“p¡ Crslpk Nygpdu A“¡ ‘fp^u“sp“p¡ R>¡. “pfu r‘sp, ‘rs A“¡ ‘yÓ“¡ Ap^u“ flu R>¡. v$rgsp¡ kpd„sp¡, S>du“v$pfp¡ A“¡ iplºL$pfp¡“¡ Ap^u“ füp R>¡. Apqv$hpkuAp¡A¡ ‘R>ps‘Z„y õhuL$pfu“¡ ‘Z ‘p¡sp“u ApTpv$u A“¡ A[õsÐh bQphu fp¿e„y R>¡. s¡dZ¡ ‘p¡sp“u cpjp, k„õL©$rs A“¡ ‘p¡sp“u Ap¡mM bQphhp dpV¡$ ‘p¡sp“y„ kh®õh lp¡du v$u^y.„ Ap L$pfZkf A¡d“p¡ Crslpk õhs„Ó A“¡ AgN R>¡. v$rnZ cpfs A“¡ ‘ròd cpfs“y„ v$rgs Ap„v$pg¡ “ k„õL©rs A“¡ kpdprS>L$ ‘qfhs®“ dpV¡$ ki¼s b“¡g R>¡. Äepf¡ DÑf cpfs“y„ v$rgs Ap„v$pg¡ “ fpS>L$ue A“¡ kÑp âp[às dpV¡$ NguAp¡dp„ cV$L$u Ney„ R>¡. Ap„^,° Ap¡qfõkp, rblpf A“¡ b„Npm“u “nghpv$uAp¡“u Qmhmdp„ dp¡V$¡ cpN¡ v$rgsp¡ A“¡ ‘R>ps : kp¥S>Þe : ky„v$fÆ Np¡kf A¡ÞX$ Ly„$`_u QpV®$X®$ A¡L$pDÞV$ÞV$ 301, rlÞv$ fpS>õ\p_ rb[ëX„$N, 95, v$pv$pkpl¡b apgL¡$ fp¡X$, v$pv$f (k¡.f¡.), dy„bC-400 014. V¡$._„. 2411 3441, 2415 0146. a¡¼k : 022-2416 8974 * dp¡. : 98210 86619 @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 42 hN®“p„ kdpS>“p„ gp¡L$p¡ Å¡X$pe¡gp R>¡. A¡d“u ‘pk¡ M¡X$hp dpV¡$ S>du“ “’u A“¡ S>¡d“u ‘pk¡ “p“u A¡hu ’p¡X$u S>du“ lsu s¡ S>du“ S>du“v$pfp¡A¡ ‘X$phu gu^u L¡$ iplºL$pfp¡“p„ L$bÅ l¡W$m R>¡. rblpf“p„ “nghpv$uAp¡ ‘f dp-g¡ k„NW$““p¡ âcph R>¡. (dp¼k®hpv$-g¡“u“hpv$) Ap¡qfõkp A“¡ Ap„^° âv$i ¡ “p “nghpv$uAp¡ ‘f L$p“y kÞepg“p¡ âcph R>¡ Äepf¡ b„Npm“u “nghpv$uAp¡ ‘f Qpfy dSy>dv$pf“p¡ âcph Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. TpfM„X$, R>ÑukNY$ A“¡ dlpfpóV²$“p„ NY$Qufp¡gu“p Apqv$hpkuAp¡A¡ ‘p¡sp“p õhbm¡ “nghpv$u Qmhm Ecu L$fu R>¡. s¡d“p rhQpfp¡ ‘f dp¼¹k“® p¡ âcph R>¡. Apqv$hpku rhõspfdp„ S>¡ M“uÅ¡“p¡ c„X$pf R>¡. s¡ S>du““u ApSy>bpSy> Apqv$hpku âÅ“u S>du“p¡ R>¡ s¡“p ‘f s¡ M¡su L$f¡ R>¡. rhL$pk“p “¡Å l¡W$m dp¡V$p cpN“u b^u fpÄe kfL$pfp¡“¡ k¡T (õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“) dpV¡$ S>du““u S>ê$f R>¡. “p“p M¡X$| sp¡ A“¡ Apqv$hpku âÅ ‘pk¡’u DÛp¡Np¡ dpV¡$ A¡d“u S>du“¡ bmS>bfu’u Ap„QL$u g¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ A“¡ s¡d“¡ blº S> dpd|gu hmsf Ap‘hpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. kfL$pf A¡ S> S>du“ blº S> dp¡V$p¡ “ap¡ gC“¡ ‘fv$i ¡ u A“¡ v$i ¡ “u dëV$u“¡i“g L„$‘“uAp¡“¡ hl¢Qu flu R>¡. Ap L„$‘“uAp¡dp„, V$pV$p, h¥v$ps„ , c|jZ õV$ug, (A“ug AN°hpg, rb°V$““p¡ DÛp¡N‘rs), T]v$pg N°‘y “u L„$‘“uAp¡A¡ gp¡L$g âÅ“¡ “p¡L$fuAp¡ ‘Z Ap‘u “’u. Ap Ak„sp¡jdp„’u Ðep„ “nghpv$u Qmhm Ecu ’C R>¡. kfL$pf, fpS>L$pfZuAp¡ åeyfp¡ ¾¡$V$¹ k A“¡ kfL$pfu ‘p¡guk“u kpW$Np„W$’u A¡ âÅ ‘f A“¡ drlgpAp¡ ‘f bmpÐL$pf A“¡ AÐepQpf L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap ‘Z A¡L$ Ak„sp¡j“y„ L$pfZ R>¡. Ap„^“° p Apqv$hpku n¡Ó ‘pX¡$ê$dp„ 2004“u kpgdp„ (‘pX¡$ê$ rNqfS>“ âv$i ¡ R>¡ s¡ rhipMp‘Ë$d rS>ëgpdp„ R>¡) A¡L$ rdqV„$Ndp„ S>hp“y„ ’ey„ lsy.„ l¥Öpbpv$’u dpfu kp’¡ ‘v¹$dp “peXy$ “pd“u “nghpv$u âh©rÑAp¡ kp’¡ k„L$mpe¡gu bl¡“ lsu. b¡ hfk ANpD A¡Z¡ ‘p¡guk kdn ApÐdkd‘®Z L$fg¡ . khpf’u kp„S> ky^u s¡ dpfu kp’¡ flu. fõspdp„ s¡Z¡ A“¡ OZp„ eyhL$p¡ kp’¡ ‘qfQe L$fpìep¡ S>¡ “nghpv$ kp’¡ k„L$mpe¡gp lsp. A¡râg drl“pdp„ “nghpv$ A¡L$ kdõep Ap rhje ‘f h^p® Np„^u Apîddp„ b¡ qv$hk“u b¡W$L$ lsu. s¡dp„ Ap„^“° p ghZd, dlpfpóV²$“p„ v$h¡ Þ¡ Ö NphX¡$, Q„Ö‘yf“p dp¡l“ lufpcpC lufgpg, bpbyfph Q„v$phf kp’¡ “nghpv$ rhi¡ rhõs©s QQp® ’C. v$h¡ Þ¡ Ö NphX¡$ A“¡¡ “nghpv$“u eyÙ “urs rhi¡ kdS>Z‘|hL® $ S>Zpìey.„ kp^“pdp„ Ap“p¡ g¡M R>‘pep¡ R>¡. NY$Qufp¡gu’u R>ÑukNY$dp„ Ap‘Z¡ âh¡i L$fuA¡ Ðep„’u 100 L$ugp¡rdV$f“p A„sf‘f dL$X$u^pbp Aph¡ R>¡. fpeQyf’u S>Nv$g‘yf dpN® ‘f Ap “p“y„ A¡h„y ^pby„ R>¡. âhpkuAp¡“¡ Ndsy„ Ap õ’m R>¡. Ap õ’m ‘f S>¡ âhpku ‘kpf ’pe R>¡ s¡ ¼ep„’u Apìep A“¡ ¼ep„ S>hp“p¡ R>¡ s¡“u ÅZ Ðep„ b¡W$¡ gp “nghpv$u MbfuAp¡“¡ ’su lp¡e R>¡. L$pC¡ ‘Z ‘ÓL$pf, kyfnp Ar^L$pfu, fpS>L$pfZu L¡$ kfL$pfu Ar^L$pfu Äepf¡ bõsf rS>ëgpdp„ âh¡i¡ R>¡ s¡“u sfs S> dprlsu “nghpv$uAp¡“¡ dm¡ R>¡. bõsf rS>ëgp¡ ApS>“p lqfepZp A“¡ L¡$fm fpÄe L$fsp„ ‘Z dp¡V$p¡ R>¡ A“¡ hõsy blº ‘p„Mu R>¡ A¡V$g¡ kpdpÞe dpZk ‘Z ¼ep„ Åe R>¡ s¡“u kQp¡V$ dprlsu “nghpv$uAp¡ ‘pk¡ lp¡e R>¡. lpgdp„ 76 kyfnp S>hp“p¡“u L$f‘uZ lÐep v$s„ uhpX$p spgyL$pdp„ “nghpv$uAp¡A¡ L$fu. Ap OV$“p bpv$ afu ApMp v$i ¡ dp„ “nghpv$ ‘f QQp®Ap¡ ’hp gpNu. eyÙ“u cpjp bp¡g“pf “nghpv$uAp¡A¡ k„‘Z | ® bõsf rS>ëgp“¡ ‘p¡sp“p spbpdp„ gC gu^p¡ R>¡. blº S> Ap¡R>p kp^“p¡ lp¡hp R>sp„ s¡ Ap‘Zp„ kyfnpv$mp¡ L$fsp„ h^y Ly$im A“¡ bmhp“ Å¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. S>„Ng rhõspf“p · kp¥S>Þe · metal industries Mfg. of : Stainless Steel utensils FACTORY : Fafadia Ind. Estate, Opp. Golani Ind., Village Waliv, Vasai (East). Tel. : 2380 5222 Tel. : 0250-2455247 / 2454721 CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 43 “nghpv$uAp¡A¡ N¡fugp eyÙ“urs A‘“phu R>¡, A¡d“u Ly$imsp A“¡ k„NW$“ Å¡C“¡ lp¡-rQ-rdÞl“u Ad¡qfL$p kpd¡“u gX$s“u epv$ Aphu Åe R>¡. ¼epf¡L$ Q¡-Áhplfp kp’¡ ‘Z s¡d“u kfMpdZu L$fu iL$pe. NY$Qufp¡gu“p “nghpv$uAp¡ kpd¡ gX$hp dpV¡$ kfL$pf¡ ku-60 “pd“u gíL$fu Vy$L$X$u s¥epf L$fu R>¡. s¡ blº S> âcphipmu A“¡ L$pb¡g R>¡. Ap õ’pr“L$ ‘p¡guk“u bV$prge“ R>¡. dlpfpóV²$“p NY$Qufp¡gu L$fsp„ bõsf rS>ëgp“u cp¥Np¡rgL$ ‘qf[õ’rs “p¡Mu R>¡. ‘l¡g’¡ u Ðep„ ‘p¡gukp¡“u k„¿ep Ap¡R>u R>¡. ldZp„ ‘p¡guk ApÐdfnZ dpV¡$ gX¡$ R>¡. dp¡V$p cpN“p S>hp“p¡ L¡$ÞÖ kyfnp v$m“p R>¡ A“¡ s¡Ap¡ v$i ¡ “p rhrh^ cpNp¡dp„’u Aph¡gp R>¡. A¡V$g¡ A¡ S>hp“p¡ Ðep„“u õ’pr“L$ ‘qf[õ’rs’u AÅZ lp¡e R>¡ A¡V$g¡ s¡d“¡ Ðep„“u õ’pr“L$ ‘p¡guk“u dv$v$ dpNhu ‘X¡$ R>¡. Ap b¡ ‘p¡gukv$mp¡ hÃQ¡ blº S> Ap¡R>p¡ spgd¡g lp¡hp’u s¡d“p¡ apev$p¡ “nghpv$uAp¡ d¡mhu füp R>¡. Ap k„‘Z | ® ‘qf[õ’rs“y„ Ahgp¡L$“ L$fuiy„ sp¡ Qp¡½$k S>ZpC Aph¡ R>¡ L¡$ bõsf rS>ëgp¡ eyÙn¡Ódp„ sbv$ug ’e¡g R>¡. “nghpv$uAp¡“p¡ R>ÑukNY$, NY$Qufp¡gu, ÅfM„X$, Ap„^,° rblpf A“¡ b„Npm“p AdyL$ rS>ëgpAp¡dp„ âcph R>¡. Ðep„ s¡Ap¡ N¡fugp ‘Ùrs’u gX¡$ R>¡. s¡dp„ s¡Ap r“‘yZ R>¡. s¡d“¡ Ðep„“p S>„Ngp¡ A“¡ c|rd“y„ k„‘Z | ® op“ R>¡. s¡’u “nghpv$uAp¡“u Ðep„ position h^y k„NqW$s A“¡ dS>b|s R>¡. L$pC¡ ‘Z eyÙn¡Ódp„ NyàsQf e„ÓZp h^y k„NqW$s A“¡ dS>b|s lp¡hu Å¡CA¡. kp’¡ kp’¡ õ’pr“L$ gp¡L$p¡ A“¡ ‘p¡gukv$m“u dv$v$ dmsu lp¡e sp¡ “nghpv$uAp¡“p ql„kL$ Ap¾$dZ“p¡ kpfu fus¡ kpd“p¡ L$fu iL$pe. Ap b^p âv$i ¡ p¡“u fpÄe kfL$pfp¡ A¡ NyàsQf e„ÓZp“u dv$v$ gu^u lp¡hp R>sp„ s¡d“¡ Ap ‘qf[õ’rs“p¡ kpd“p¡ L$fhp ei dmu iL¡$g “’u. õ’pr“L$ gp¡L$p“¡ u dv$v$ A¡V$g¡ “nghpv$“p¡ rhfp¡^. Ap“u ÅZ sfs S> “nghpv$uAp¡“¡ ’C Åe R>¡. ‘p¡guk“¡ Mbf ‘lp¢QpX$“pf L¡$ dv$v$ L$f“pf N°pdhpkuAp¡“¡ ’p¡X$p kdedp„ lÐep L$fu “pMhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap X$f“p L$pfZ¡ ‘p¡guk L¡$ kyfnpv$mp¡ ‘pk¡ dprlsu ‘lp¢Qsu “’u. bõsf rS>ëgpdp„ b¡ cpN ‘X$u Nep R>¡ S>¡ Arcep“ kp’¡ Å¡X$pe¡gp R>¡ s¡ kfL$pf“¡ dv$v$ L$f¡ R>¡. Arcep““p eyhp“p¡“¡ kyfnpv$mp¡ V²$¡ t“N Ap‘¡ R>¡. V²$¡ t“N gC“¡ OZp eyhp“p¡ ‘p¡guk Ar^L$pfu ‘Z bÞep R>¡. Ap eyhp“p¡“p bm‘f kyfnpv$mp¡ ApNm h^¡ R>¡. S>¡ eyhp“p¡ Ap Arcep“dp„ Å¡X$pe¡gp R>¡ s¡Ap¡ Ap âv$i ¡ “p S>„Ngp¡dp„ L¡$ A„sqfepm Npdp¡dp„ S>C iL$sp “’u. c|g¡ Q|L$¡ s¡Ap¡ Ðep„ Åe sp¡ s¡d“p rhi¡ ‘pR>m’u L$pC¡ dprlsu dmsu “’u. Ap b^p L$pfZp¡“¡ L$pfZ¡ kyfnpv$mp¡ A¡L$gp ‘X$u Åe R>¡. Aphu S>ÁepA¡ “nghpv$uAp¡“¡ ‘L$X$hp L¡$ s¡d“u tlkL$ âh©rÑ“¡ “¡õs“pb|v$ L$fhp dpV¡$, kyfnpv$mp¡ ‘p¡sp“¡ Ai[¼sdp“ dp“¡ R>¡. Ap S>„Ngp¡dp„ sd¡ L¡$V$gpL$ qL$gp¡duV$f Qpgp¡ sp¡ ‘Z sd“¡ “nghpv$uAp¡ kpd¡ dmsp “’u. “nghpv$uAp¡ Ap S>„Ngp¡dp„ A“¡ A„sqfepm Npdp¡dp„ hksp lp¡e R>¡. blpf’u L$pZ ¡ Aph¡ R>¡ A“¡ ¼ep„ Åe R>¡, ip L$pfZkf Al] Apìep R>¡. s¡“u fS>¡fS> dprlsu Al] Ry>‘pe¡gp “nghpv$uAp¡“¡ dþep L$f¡ R>¡. Al]“p kyfnpv$mp¡“u “S>fkdn s¡Ap¡ r“Ðe ‘kpf ’sp lp¡e R>¡. s¡d“¡ AV$L$phpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ ‘Z s¡d“¡ Ap¡mMu iL$psp “’u. Ap“p L$pfZ¡ kyfnpv$mp¡dp„ A¡L$ âL$pf“u rir’gsp Aphu NC R>¡. Aphp¡ A“ych Al]“p gp¡L$p“¡ ¡ ’pe R>¡. Äepf¡ ‘Z Aphu ce„L$f lÐepL$pX„ $“u OV$“p b“¡ R>¡ s¡“u ‘pR>m kyfnpv$mp¡“u rir’gsp L$pfZc|s b“¡g R>¡. lpgdp„ tQsg“pf Äep„ kyfnpv$mp¡“¡ W$pf dpfhpdp„ Apìep„ lsp„., A¡L$ AW$hpqX$ep’u Ap õ’m¡ kyfnpv$mp¡ · kp¥S>Þe · Prop. : Amrutlal Shamji Mota (Devpur) Ami Metals Authorised Dealers : JAIPAN, MAGGI, SUMEET, MAHARAJA MIXTURES & COOKERS ALSO COOKER CONTAINERS 187/A, Panjarapole Road, Opp. Sarvoday Nagar, Mumbai-400 004. Phone : 2242 7267, 2242 0422 @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 44 rhîp„su dpV¡$ fp¡L$pep lsp„. Ap fp¡L$pZ“p¡ “nghpv$uAp¡ ‘|f‘¡ f| p¡ gpc gC“¡ 78 kyfnp L$dQ® pfuAp¡ W$pf L$ep® lsp. N¡fugp eyÙn¡Ó“p¡ A¡L$ r“ed R>¡. iÓy D‘f lºdgp¡ L$fhp dpV¡$ ‘¡Þ’f S>¡hu QsyfpC A“¡ QugTX$‘¡ lºdgp¡ L$fu“¡ h^ydp„ h^y vy$íd“p¡“¡ “yL$kp“ L$fu“¡ cpNu S>hy.„ Ap lydgpdp„ 400 ’u 500 “nghpv$u eyhp“p¡A¡ kyfnp v$mp¡ ‘f Qpf¡ bpSy>A¡’u lºdgp¡ L$fg¡ . L$pC¡ ‘Z kyfnpv$m“p¡ S>hp“ cpNu i¼ep¡ “ lsp¡. Aphu tlkL$ OV$“pAp¡ qv$hk¡ “¡ qv$hk¡ h^su Åe R>¡. dpfp rdÓ fuV$peX®$ d¡S>f S>“fg ky^uf Ap¡dV¡ $L$f S>Zph¡ R>¡ L¡$ d¡v$p“u eyÙn¡Ódp„ kyfnpv$mp¡ cg¡ “nghpv$uAp¡’u h^y dS>b|s A“¡ L$pb¡g lp¡e, kyfnpv$mp¡ ‘pk¡ Ap^yr“L$ gX$pC“p D‘fL$Zp¡ A“¡ kpfp k„v$i ¡ hplL$ e„Óp¡ lp¡e R>¡, Ap“u kfMpdZudp„ “nghpv$uAp¡ ‘pk¡ ‘p¡gukp¡ ‘pk¡’u g|„ V$¡ gp„ lr’epfp¡ A“¡ r“ÞdL$np“p lr’epfp¡ lp¡e R>¡. s¡d R>sp„ “nghpv$uAp¡ AgN AgN âep¡Np¡ L$fu kyfnpv$mp¡“¡ L$pb|dp„ fpMu i¼ep R>¡. “nghpv$uAp¡ kyfN „ ap¡X$hp dpV¡$ õV$ug“p„ kpv$p X$åbp hp‘f¡ R>¡. S>¡V$gp¡ X$åbp¡ dp¡V$p¡ A¡V$gu A¡“u cep“L$sp h^y. r“ip“ spL$hpdp„ “nghpv$uAp¡ blº S> r“‘yZ R>¡. s¡dZ¡ spL¡$g„y r“ip“ cpÁe¡ S> Mpgu Åe R>¡. ldZp„ “nghpv$uAp¡ â¡if bp¸çb“p¡ D‘ep¡N L$fhp gpÁep R>¡. Ap bp¸çbdp„ CÞS>¡L$¡ i“dp„ S>¡ rkfuÞS> gNpX$hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. s¡ bp¸çb D‘f fpMu“¡ s¡“¡ S>du“ ‘f EgV$p¡ fpMu v$¡ R>¡. bp¸çb“u V$pL¡ $ S>du“ ‘f v$M ¡ pe s¡hu fus¡ v$pV$u v$¡ R>¡. Ap iufu“ ‘f ‘N ‘X$hp’u rhõap¡V$ ’pe R>¡. v$s„ uhpX$pdp„ Ap‘Zp kyfnpv$mp¡“p S>hp“p¡ Äep„ fp¡L$pep lsp, Ðep„“u ApSy>bpSy>“u TpX$u“u “ÆL$ Aphp bp¸çb d|L$hpdp„ Apìep lsp. Äepf¡ “nghpv$uAp¡ Qpf¡ bpSy>A¡’u Np¡rgbpf L$fhp gpÁep Ðepf¡ kyfnpv$mp¡“p S>hp“p¡ A¡ TpX$u“u ‘pR>m Ry>‘php“p¡ âepk L$ep£ Ðepf¡ TpX$“u ApSy>bpSy>dp„ fpM¡gp Ap bp¸çb aºV$hp gpÁep s¡“p L$pfZ¡ dp¡V$u Å“ lpr“ ’C lsu. 35 S>hp“p¡ Ap lºdgp“p L$pfZ¡ Nydpìep lsp. ldZp„ “nghpv$uAp¡ buÅ¡ bp¸çb s¥epf L$fhp gpÁep R>¡. A¡“¡ furgT bp¸çb “pd Ap‘hpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡. bõsf rS>ëgpdp„ bp„bA y p¡ OZp„ dmu fl¡ R>¡. Ap bp„bA y p¡“p bÞ“¡ R>¡X$p ‘p¡L$g lp¡e R>¡. s¡dp„ s¡Ap¡ v$pê$Np¡mp¡ cf¡ R>¡. Ap bÞ“¡ R>¡X$p“¡ fku’u spZu“¡ bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap v$pê$Np¡mp cf¡gp bp„bA y p¡ S>„Ng“u ‘Nv$X„ $uAp¡ ‘f ‘p’fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Äepf¡ kyfnpv$mp¡ Qp¡L$u L$fhp s¡ ‘Nv$X„ $uAp¡ ‘f’u ‘kpf ’pe R>¡ Ðepf¡ bp„bA y p¡“u v$pf¡ u s¡d“p„ ‘Ndp„ AV$L$¡ R>¡ “¡ sfs S> rhõap¡V$ ’pe R>¡. L¡$V$gu ‘Z bpfuL$pC’u r“funZ L$fip¡ sp¡ ‘Z sd“¡ Aphp furgT bp¡çb v$M ¡ psp “’u. Aphp b^p lr’epfu blº S> dpd|gu qL„$ds¡ S>„Ngp¡dp„’u dmu fl¡ R>¡. “nghpv$“u kdõep v$i ¡ “u Ap„sqfL$ kyfnp dpV¡$ Msf“pL$ R>¡. kedkf Ap cõdpkyf“¡ “p’hp“u S>ê$fs R>¡. tlkp’u Ap“p ‘f rhS>e d¡mhu “l] S> iL$pe. k„‘Z | ® rhL$pk“u âq¾$epdp„ s¡d“¡ klcpNu L$fhp ‘X$i.¡ s¡d“¡ rhðpkdp„ gC“¡ rhL$pk“u “hu “urs s¥epf L$fhu ‘X$i.¡ S>m, S>du“ A“¡ S>„Ng ‘f s¡d“p„ Ar^L$pf“¡ dpÞesp Ap‘hu ‘X$i.¡ Aphu kdS>Z k|Tb|T ^fph“pf åeyfp¡¾$¡ V$ âÅ“u kp’¡ flu“¡ rhðpk L¡$mhu iL$i¡ sp¡ S> Ap kdõep“p kdp^p“ “ÆL$ Ap‘Z¡ ‘lp¢Qu iL$uiy.„ A Gala Precision Engineering Pvt. Ltd. A-59, Road No. 10, Wagle Industrial Estate, Thane-400 604. INDIA. Tel. : 0091-22-2582 1232, 2580 0252 • Fax : 0091-2225820771 • www.galaprecision.com CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 45 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS E-Waste A Logistic View 1234567890 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 1234567890 M.R. Shah Looking into the gigantic problem of e-waste disposal, we, at MMRDA, have taken a leading step in flnalization of e-waste integrated facility in Mumbai Metropolitan Region and we are now ready with procurement of land admeasuring around 10 acres, simultaneously we are also ready with Bid Process Management for appointment of agency on Public Private Participation (PPP) model. However, what is e-waste needs to be known to the local people and therefore, the article is written to give exposure to the problem in the public interest. IN BACKGROUND: The mankind right from the Stone Age has always tried to master the nature with application of science, may be for selfish or selfless purpose but never satisfied. It may be a fire or wheel or machines or electricity and now electronics. The science has always remained in the centre either in war or peace. The history indicates that application of science has helped to achieve ease, comfort linked with the progress but it is also a fact that war or conflict has been won or lost on account of latest technology for destruction. A Million Dollar Question is therefore, in anybody’s mind as to why only E-Waste contemplated as “Waste from Electronic Items” has become a monster in the last one decade and common citizen needs to know the size and magnitude of the problem of EWaste. The Developing countries have already formulated law and strategy to deal with the problem and so also India which is yet struggling to find ways and means. What is the problem ? E-Waste is normally contemplated as the waste generated out of electronic goods such as computers, laptops, mobile-phones and many such items but in fact in the eyes of law E-Waste that is electrical and electronic waste is a collective name for discarded electrical and electronics devices that enter the waste stream and end up at dumping ground which comes from the various sources such as users, manufacturers, assemblers, dismantlers etc. The waste in the last one decade from all the sources has grown in manifold and therefore, it becomes unmanageable and so also the problem and nuisance at every stage. Why Problems now? The common man needs to know as to why Electronic Waste is posing the problem and not the electrical waste whereas application of electrical appliances such as motors, pumps etc. are much older around 70-100 years compared to electronic waste which has grown in the last 10 years to the present size. Comparison between Electrical Waste Vs. Electronic Waste What are the characteristics of E-Waste? The electronic goods contain hundreds of high value material such as Gold, copper, Silver, Platinum, Beryllium, Zinc, Nickel etc. to maintain high performance and efficiency. The recovery of precious metal in India and many underdeveloped countries are still in the hands of unorganized sector and therefore, it is not easy to track the problems and to deal with. It will be interest in to know that components in the electronic goods by weight are not beyond @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 46 Electrical Waste Electronic Waste In use 80 to 100 years 20 to 25 years Life Span of Items Very Very Long Short Life Span Useful Life Span Very Long Very Short Repair Repaired with little skill and economical Repaired with skill and not economical Reuse Many reuses Rare Reuse Waste Recovery Encouraging to recycle Discouraging to recycle Process Technology for recovery Low Skill High Skill Problem from Waste Marginal, Insignificant Significant Growth & Trend Stable Rising manifold 40-50% from which precious metals/parts can be recovered whereas other material such as plastic, iron, aluminium which has insignificant recovery value are simply dumped. Therefore, to recover precious metals, unorganized sector resort to crude methods of recovery at the cost of damaging other materials which become then pollution hazards. What is the seriousness? The developing countries in the last one decade have carried out field work many surveys and formulated strategy to deal with the problems before they become serious. But in India last couple of years few attempts have been made by the Govt. Authorities, consulting bodies and environmentalists to understand the size of the problems and to bring pressure on the Govt. regulating authorities to come out with required laws, rules & regulations etc. At the moment, the real size of the problems with respect to generation and disposal of Ewaste may not be accurate and authentic. However, UNEP study figure indicates that 20 to 50 million tones of electronic waste is generated per year worldwide and if the disposal remains in the hands of unorganized sector and that too without any regulating measures will be a great risk to the human life and environment. It also indicates that 4 million PCS are discarded every year only in China alone. What is the present scenario in India? National WEEE Taskforce has carried out comprehensive study to estimate the annual generation of e-waste in India. Following are the figures of 10 leading states in generation of waste per annum: Sr.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Courtesy : States WEE (Tonnes) Maharashtra Tamil Nadu Andhra Pradesh Uttar Pradesh West Bengal Delhi Karnataka Gujarat Madhya Pradesh Punjab 20270.59 13486.24 12780.33 10381.11 10059.36 9729.15 9118.74 8994.33 7800.62 6958.46 Mitcon Consultancy Services CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 47 However, they have also identified the top 10 leading cities where generation of waste is much higher which are Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Chennai, Kolkatta, Ahmedabad, Hyderabad, Pune, Surat and Nagpur. How it is hazardous? The readers and common citizens would certainly like to know where the problem lies for human life and ecology. Unfortunately, little has been said or understood about the crux of the problem and its seriousness. The table indicates the environment problems related to recovery and recycling of individual components which are in the hands of unorganized sector. Where is the Solution ? I have many opportunities to attend the seminars, discussions and also had gone through various reports related to E-waste. Fortunately, print media has taken up this issue very seriously to create appropriate awareness but at the same time, also must be seen that problems related to human life and environment are brought to the focus along with its solution, its complexity with the implementation strategy, else the vital issue would remain an issue of discussion. The intention is to come out with the solution and the problem should not get tied up with Red Tapism and therefore, awareness is a must and important at this juncture involving media, NGO and Common citizens. Strategy to be evolved : Therefore, following are the core issues which are to be understood and to be dealt with the ultimate solution. ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEM LINKED WITH RECOVERY (Only for Computer Related Equipments) Computer/E-waste Components Process Environmental Hazards Cathode Ray Tubes (CRTs) Breaking removal of copper yoke and dumping • Lead, Berium and other heavy metals leaching into groundwater, release of toxic phosphor. Printed circuit boards De-soldering and removing • Air emission of same substances. computer chips Dismantled printed circuit board processing Open burning of waste boards that have had chips removed to remove final metals • Tin and lead contamination of immediate envirnment including surface and ground waters. Brominated dioxins beryllium, cadmium and mercury emissions. Chips and other gold plated Components Chemical stripping using nitric and hydro chloric acid along riverbasins • Hydrocarbon, heavy metals brominated substances etc. discharged directly into river and banks. • Acidifies the rivers destroying fish and flora. Plastics from computer and peripherals eg. printers, keyboards, etc. Shredding and low temperature melting to be reutilized in poor grade plastics • Emissions of brominated dioxins and heavy metals and hydrocarbons. @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 48 Computer wires Open burning to recover copper • Hydracarbon ashes including PAHs discharged to air, water and soil. Miscellaneous computer parts encashed in rubber or plastic e.g. steel rollers Open burning to recover steel and other metals • Hydracarbon ashes including PAHs discharged to air, water and soil. Toner Cartridges Use of paint brushes to recover toner without protection. • Cyan, yellow and magenta toners unknown toxicity. Secondary steel or copper and precious metal smelting Furnace recovers steel or copper from waste including organics • Emission of dioxins and heavy metals. Courtesy : Mitcon Consultancy Services. There are three important stake players viz: (i) Users from various streams (ii) Service providers (operators of the waste treatment facilities) (iii) Regulating bodies such as MPCB, CPCB and individual Civic Bodies familiar as to what are the treatment facilities and role and responsibility to deal with the problems. Taking the experience of bio-medial as an example where responsibility is not directly fixed with the Civic Body and powers are directly vested with Pollution Board which has many limitations. Therefore, implementation of the law has become very weak with insignificant effects vis-a-vis confusion in the minds of small or big generators. For implementation, Civic Authorities should be empowered and involved who are better equipped and resourceful with manpower and other laws/rules of similar nature. Today, the consultants who are doing commendable jobs in promoting the awareness and so also the service providers are also exploring the business opportunities. However, the problems which are still not localized and I had an opportunity to discuss with many stakeholders and where comprehensive solution is still not clear in the following core area concerned to all: • What are the various components which need different waste treatment process that needs to be understood. • How waste treatment will be linked with transportation and collection of waste material from various sources? • What will be the role of regulating authorities, enforcing agencies and various stakeholders connected with various progressive mechanism?. • There is also need of Watch Dog Committee or Core Committee comprising of NGOs to monitor the progress • The potential NGOs and the Press need to play positive but active role to bring pressure on all the stakeholders and Govt. Authorities. They must come on a common platform. Let us not wait for the best, but start, And One Day We Will Have The Best, Only with Collective Efforts, Wisdom & Trust. CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 49 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS Occupational Therapy A holistic rehabilitation field 123456789012345678901234 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 123456789012345678901234 Dr. Yugma A Malde (B .OTh) Admission season has started. It is time for great confusion for students as well as parents. I have tried to give brief introduction of this relatively unknown field. I have tried to give this introduction as student’s perspective and also as a line of treatment for society at large. facilitates learning of those skills and functions essential for adaptation and productivity. It plays vital role for those who are unable to accomplish chores of their occupation, may it be because of disease, disorder or trauma. It may be physical, social or psychological in origin. What is Occupational Therapy In short Occupational Therapy is an art and science of evolution and adaptability to overcome shortcomings of an individual. It is not a fixed line of treatment but needs individual evaluation on case to case basis, and hence is a challenging proposition. Occupational Therapy is any activity mental or physical, medically prescribed or professionally guided, to assist a patient in recovery from illness, injury or disorder. As the name occupation suggest it is a line of treatment which tries to bring one back to daily and occupational routine, after an episode which leaves some permanent shortcoming. Occupational Therapy is relatively new field and finds its root in Second World War. Immediately after the war there were millions of injured soldiers with some sort of disability. There was a need for settling them by training them physically as well as psychologically for some activity which they can do in spite of their disability. And art of occupational therapy evolved. In Asian sub continent it entered through G S Medical college of K E M Hospital about sixty years back. Occupational Therapy is an art and science of directing men’s participation in selected tasks to restore, reinforce and enhance performance. It Scope of Occupational Therapy Over a period of time the science and application of occupational therapy has evolved. From the art of helping soldiers with amputed hand and legs it is now used in any fields. It has now specialization in orthopedic, neurology, pediatrics, psychiatry, geriatrics etc. Application of Occupational Therapy An Occupational Therapist treats patients with varieties of disorders. • • • • Permanent injury due to accident or illness or fractures Patient down with paralysis Spine injury affecting lower and upper limbs. Children who are differently able. NAVDEEP AGENCIES 2-3, C.V.O.D., Jain Mahajan Bldg., 99/101, Keshavji Naik Raod, Mumbai-400 009. Telephone : 5633 7603, 5633 7604, 2372 2670 Residence : 307 Ridhi-Sidhi Apts, B-Wing, 54/57 Rafi Ahmed Kidwai Road, Matunga, Mumbai-400 019. Tele : 2409 4099, 2409 4063 @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 50 • • • • • • Spastic children or children with autism or cerebral palsy Children with learning disorders like attention deficit, slow learning, spelling mistakes or dyslexia.(Tare Zamin Par ) Psychological disorders like depression, mood upliftment etc. Cardiac rehabilitation after attack or by pass surgery. Adaptation to old age requirements (Geriatric conditions). Drug addiction, alcohol and nicotine addiction. List is not exhaustive but can go on and on…….. Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy. PRESIDENT OPTICAL Generally both these branches of line of treatment are considered synonymous. Even medical professionals make this mistake. Yes, there are some similarity in both lines of treatment. Basic difference is that dependence on instrument is more in physiotherapy than in O T and O T ist’s approach is more human and of long term involvement. Future Scope Scope for this branch is increasing day by day. Holistic inclination should be there if you opt for this carrier. To day there are not many hospitals with Occupational Therapy department. But gradually its need is being recognized and today recently qualified medical professionals opt for services of occupational therapist. In western countries the demand for Occupational Therapist is more due to their awareness and their special needs. In India also its scope is increasing as is seen by increasing private practitioners in this field. It is four and half year course and allows you to put Dr before your name. Cell : 9820147768 CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 51 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS S>¥“rhÛp d“uju : v$gkyM dpghrZep 123456789012345678 123456789012345678 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 123456789012345678 cfs "Ly$dpf' âp. W$pL$f 123456789012345678 Qpgy hj® 2010dp„ kprlÐe k„ip¡^“ n¡Ó¡ dfpW$u kS>®L$ vy$Np® cpNhs (1910-2002)“u ispåv$u Aphu R>¡. ‘Z NyS>fpsu kprlÐe k„ip¡^“dp„ b¡ k„ip¡^L$p“¡ „y Ap ispåv$u hj® Qpgu füy„ R>¡. s¡dp„ A¡L$ L$pr„ sgpg b. ìepk (1910-89) A“¡ buÅ s¡ rhÛp‘yfjy v$gkyM X$püpbpC dpghrZep (1910-99) R>¡, S>¡d“u Qpgy drl“¡ (Sy>gpC, 1010dp„) 100du S>ÞdS>e„su“p¡ âk„N ‘X¡$ R>¡. Ap A“¡fp Ahkf¡ S>¡d“p¡ rhÛp A“¡ k„ip¡^““p¡ âL$pi ApS>¡ ‘Z “hu fpl Q]^¡ R>¡ A¡hp Ap ‘„qX$s“p Æh“-L$h““y„ õdfZ L$fuA¡... NyS>fpsu kprl[ÐeL$ k„ip¡^“ n¡Ó¡ “p“pdp¡V$p A“¡L$ âeГp¡ ApS>qv$“ ky^u Qpgsp füp R>¡. s¡dp„ hmu dÝeL$pgu“ kprlÐe, Ahp®Qu“ kprlÐe, gp¡L$kprlÐe, cpjprhop“-bp¡gu, âL$uZ®... A¡d rhrh^ qv$ipAp¡dp„ k„ip¡^“p¡ ’sp„ füp„ R>¡. dÝeL$pgu“ kprlÐe k„ip¡^“dp„ v$g‘sfpd (1820-98) ’u gC“¡ S>e„s L$pW¡ $pfu (1930-2001) ky^u“p A“¡L$ rhÜp“p¡“p¡ apmp¡ füp¡ R>¡. Ap lpfdpmpdp„ Aphsy„ A¡L$ h^y “pd A¡V$g¡ v$gkyMcpC dpghrZep“y„ ‘Z R>¡. Ap‘Zp L$rh "du“r‘epku' (Da£ qv$“L$ffpe L¡$ihgpg cË$) (1910-2000)“u S>¡d v$gkyMcpC ‘Z TpgphpX$ c|rd“p k„sp“ lsp. A¡d“p¡ S>Þd ApS>’u bfpbf A¡L$ kv$u ‘l¡gp„ 22du Sy>gpC, 1910“p "cNs“p Npd' sfuL¡$ Ap¡mMpsp kpegp (rS>. kyfÞ¡ Ö“Nf) dyL$pd¡ ’ep¡ lsp¡. (S>¡ A¡hp S> AÞe b¡ S>¥“ kprlÐe k„ip¡^L$p¡ bpgpcpC hufQ„v$ v$k ¡ pC "S>erc¿My' (1908-69) A“¡ s¡d“p ky‘Óy Ly$dpf‘pm v$k ¡ pC (S>. 1942)“y„ ‘Z hs“ R>¡.) Æh““p âpf„c¡ A¡dZ¡ A“¡L$ L$óV$p¡ h¡W$ép„. bpm‘Zdp„ r‘sp“y„ R>Ó Nydphsp„ kps hj® S>e‘yf, rbephf (fpS>õ’p“)“p„ S>¥“ NyfLy $y mp¡dp„ flu rinZ gu^y.„ ‘„qX$s bl¡Qfv$pk v$pi ¡ u (1889-1983) ‘pk¡ k„õL©$s, âpL©$s, ìepL$fZipõÓ A“¡ rhrh^ ^dp£“p¡ syg“pÐdL$ Aæepk L$ep£. sp¡, 1932dp„ ip„rsr“L¡$s“dp„ ‘pgu cpjp A“¡ bp¥Ùv$i“® “p¡ Aæepk L$ep£. Al] dyr“ rS>“rhS>eÆ (1888-1976) kp’¡ k„‘L®$dp„ Aphsp„ A¡d“p N„cuf AÝee““¡ “hy„ bm dþey.„ Apd, ApL$fu rhÛpkp^“p ’L$u "S>¥“ rhipfv$', "Þepesu’®' S>¡hu ‘v$huAp¡ d¡mhu“¡ s¡Ap¡ rhÛp’}dp„’u rhÜp“ bÞep. s¡ ‘R>u ApÆrhL$p A’£ 1934’u õ’p“L$hpku S>¥“ L$pÞ¡ afÞk (dyb „ C)“p dprkL$ dyM‘Ó "S>¥“ âL$pi' kp’¡ Å¡X$pep. Å¡ L¡$ A¡d“y„ rhÛpf„Nu rQÑ sp¡ rhÛph©rÑ sfa v$pf¡ u Åe A¡hu âh©rÑ T„Msy„ lsy.„ v$frdep“ qX$kç¡ bf, 1934dp„ v$gkyMcpC“p¡ ‘qfQe âopQny ‘„qX$s kyMgpgÆ k„Ohu (1880-1978) kp’¡ ’ep¡ A“¡ A¡d“p Æh“dp„ dlÒh‘|Z® s’p C[ÃR>s hmp„L$ Apìep¡. s¡ kde¡ b“pfk rlÞvy$ rhðrhÛpge“u S>¥“ Q¡f“p AÝep‘L$ A¡hp kyMgpgÆA¡ A¡d“y„ luf ‘pfMu ‘p¡sp“p hpQL$ (fuX$f) sfuL¡$ b“pfk Aphhp Apμaf L$fu. Apd, v$gkyMcpC“u qv$ip bv$gpC A“¡ a¡bA y° pfu, 1935’u s¡Ap¡ b“pfk Apìep. Al] s¡Ap¡ ‘„qX$sÆ“p rióe D‘fp„s rdÓ A“¡ kp’u ‘Z bÞep. · kp¥S>Þe · SHAH RAGA LADHA AND CO. ROCKET BRAND TOOWAR DAAL & SUPER RAJDHANI BRAND BASMATI RICE SPECIALIST IN : ALL TYPES OF FOOD GRAINS, MASALA, DRY FRUITS, AND ATTA. 34/40, NANUBHAI DESAI ROAD, KHETWADI MAIN ROAD, NEAR MADHAV BAGH TEMPLE, C.P. TANK, MUMBAI-400 004. Phone : 2386 7538, 2385 3642, 2381 1789, 2385 7965 @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 52 âpf„c¡ fuX$f sfuL¡$“u L$pdNufu kp’¡ ‘„qX$sÆ“p kp[Þ“Ýedp„ rhi¡j AÝee“ ‘Z L$fsp Nep. v$gkyMcpC“u ep¡Áesp Å¡C ‘„qX$sÆ A¡d“¡ ‘p¡sp“p hNp£ g¡hp“u A“¡ N°’„ k„ip¡^““u L$pdNufudp„ kp„L$msp Nep. Alu A¡d“p¡ k„kN® DÃQ L$pq¡ V$“p rhÜp“p¡ kp’¡ ‘Z ’sp¡ füp¡. 1944dp„ ‘„qX$s kyMgpgÆ r“h©Ñ ’sp„ v$gkyMcpC S>¥“ Q¡f“p âpμak ¡ f bÞep. Al] s¡Ap¡ AÝep‘L$ sfuL¡$ rhÛp’}Ap¡dp„ A“¡ k„ip¡^L$ sfuL¡$ rhÜp“p¡dp„ M|b âurs‘pÓ b“¡gp. s¡ v$frdep“ 1952dp„ ‘yÎerhS>eÆ dlpfpS> (18951971)“u cgpdZ’u "âpL©$s V¡$¼õV$ kp¡kpeV$u' (qv$ëlu)“u õ’p‘“p ’C. i¡W$ L$õsyfcpC gpgcpC (1894-1980) s¡“u L$pe®hplL$ krdrsdp„ A“¡ ‘R>u’u v$gkyMcpC dpghrZep s¡“p d„Óu b“¡gp. s¡ hÃQ¡ ‘yÎerhS>eÆ“u â¡fZp A“¡ L$õsyfcpC i¡W$“u kMphs’u 1957dp„ Adv$phpv$dp„ "gpgcpC v$g‘scpC cpfsue k„õL©$rs rhÛpd„qv$f' (A¡g.X$u. C[ÞõV$V$éV| $ Apμa CÞX$pg¡ p¡Æ)“u õ’p‘“p ’C. âpL©$s V¡$¼õV$ kp¡kpeV$u“p L$pd A„N¡ b„“¡ hÃQ¡ ‘Ók„‘L®$ ’sp¡. s¡“p ‘f’u îu dpghrZep“u rhÜsp, r“óW$p A“¡ L$pe®v$nsp Å¡C L$õsyfcpCA¡ Ap “hu k„õ’p“p â’d r“epdL$ sfuL¡$ s¡d“¡ ‘k„v$ L$ep®. Apd, v$gkyMcpC qX$kç¡ bf, 1959dp„ D¼s A¡g.X$u. k„õ’p“p r“epL$d b“u Adv$phpv$ õ’peu ’ep. 1976 ky^u kp¡m hj® Ap k„õ’pdp„ L$pd L$fu v$gkyMcpCA¡ s¡“u ârsóW$p M|b h^pfu A“¡ rhÜp“p¡“u ‘yóL$m klp“ycr| s ‘Z ‘pçep. A¡V$g„y S> “rl, A¡g.X$u.“y„ “pd rhv$i ¡ dp„ ‘Z NpS>sy„ ’hp’u Ðep„“p rhÜp“p¡ ‘Z Ahpf“hpf Ap rhÛpsu’®“p¡ gpc g¡hp Aphsp ’ep. dpghrZep kpl¡b“y„ “pd gp. v$. k„õ’p“p hX$p sfuL¡$ M|b ÅZusy„ bÞey.„ Ap k„õ’p“p dyM‘Ó "k„bp¡r^' rÓdprkL$“p k„‘pv$L$ füp lsp. b“pfk, dyb „ C, CÞv$pf¡ s’p DÄS>¥“ rhðrhÛpgep¡dp„ ‘uA¡Q.X$u. rhÛp’}Ap“p dpN®v$iL® $ s¡d S> V$pf¡ p¡ÞV$p¡ (L¡$“X¡ $p), brg®“ (S>d®“u) A“¡ ‘¡qfk (äpÞk)“u eyr“hrk®V$uAp¡dp„ dygpL$psu âpÝep‘L$ füp lsp. "Arhh¡L$ L$fhp¡ “rl A“¡ L$pC¡ “p¡ X$f fpMhp¡ “rl' A¡ A¡d“u rhÛp¡‘pk“p“u rhi¡jsp lsu. ‘„qX$s kyMgpgÆ A“¡ A¡d“u hÃQ¡ L$pep-R>pep S>¡hp¡ A¡L$ê$‘ k„b^„ lsp¡, R>sp„ L$pC¡ Sy>vy$„ d„sìe lp¡e sp¡ r“:k„L$pQ¡ fS|> L$fsp. S>¥“ ApNdp¡ A“¡ cpfsue v$i“® ‘f“y„ A¡d“y„ ‘p„qX$Ðe A“¡ rhÛpr“óW$p ìep‘L$ A“¡ KX$p„ lsp„. v$i ¡ rhv$i ¡ “p âpÃerhÛp A“¡ sÒhop““p rhÜp“p¡A¡ kdep„sf¡ s¡“„y d|ëep„L$“ L$fu“¡ A¡ fus¡ A¡d“y„ blºdp“ ‘Z L$e¯y R>¡. v$gkyMcpC“u AM„X$ rhÛpk„ip¡^“ kp^“p kÐeip¡^L$, kpfN°plu A“¡ kh®õ‘i} flu R>¡. v$i“® ipõÓdp„, Mpk L$fu“¡ S>¥“pv$i“® ‘fÐh¡ v$gkyMcpC“y„ âv$p“ “p¢^‘pÓ füy„ R>¡. A¡d“p sfa’u NyS>fpsu D‘fp„s rlÞv$u-A„NÆ ¡° dp„ ‘Z A“¡L$ rhÜspkcf k„‘pv$“, k„ip¡^“, r“b„^pqv$ N°’„ p¡ A“¡ îÙ¡e A“yhpv$p¡ dþep„ R>¡. NyS>fpsu kprlÐe ‘qfjv$“p ‘p¡fb„v$f Ar^h¡i“ (1976)dp„ k„ip¡^“ rhcpN“p AÝen lsp. Aphp Ap‘Zp âL$pX„ $ rhÜp“ v$gkyMcpC dpghrZep“y„ 1999dp„ Ahkp“ ’ey.„ A¡d“p Ap S>Þdisu hj£ Ap‘Zu lpqv$L® $ õdfZp„S>rg... - "rihd¹'¹ , 40/bu, h©v„ $ph““Nf, h¥ipgu rk“¡dp fp¡X$, A„Åf (rS>. L$ÃR>) 370 110. ap¡“ : 02836-240139/94272 23150 S|>“ - `Nv$„X$u Å¡ S>hpb : v$l] A“¡ R>pe - `fp¡gu ‘„S> kp â¡d L$¢, v$p¡ k¡ ‘¢ZC R>spg¡ d¢ ‘¡C, s¡f R>p¡f¢ c¡Nu ’¡C - S>hpb : Ap¸NõV$ `Nv$„X$ud¢ - A¢L$f spg`Óuhpgp - 2594 8283 (`v$diu lufÆ NX$p - d„S>g f¡gX$uep) CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 53 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS gp„cfu V²¡$L$ : gpS>hpb glphp¡ (`h®spfp¡lZ) 1234567890123456 1234567890123456 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 1234567890123456 cpfsu S>e„sugpg lqfep 1234567890123456 L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS> Üpfp Apep¡rS>s lpC A¡ëV$uV$éXy $ gp„cfu V²$¡ L$ dpV¡$ 29-4-10_p bp„v$fp V$rd®_k’u Nfubf\ Üpfp Ad¡ âepZ L$e.¯y qL$fZ rhkqfep A_¡ L$ë`¡i Np¡Nfu_u fplbfu l¡W$m 24 V²$¡ L$f Å¡X$pe¡g. buÅ qv$hk¡ r_Tpçdyv$u_ (qv$ëlu) Esfu hp¡ëhp¡ Üpfp rldpQg sfa âepZ L$e.¯y gp„cfu `h®sdpmp N°V¡ $ rldpge_ f¡ÞS>_p¡ A¡L$ cpN R>¡ A_¡ KQpC 12,400 auV$ R>¡. rldpQg âv$i ¡ _p Ly$gy rS>‰pdp„ gp„cfu `h®s rs\®_ h¡gu A_¡ k¡fpS> h¡gu_u hÃQ¡ [õ\s R>¡. gp„cfu_p¡ A’® R>¡ q¾$õV$g_u MpZ. hp¡ëhp¡\u Ly$gy S>sp Ad¡ ApμV$ `pk¡ Esep®. Ðep„\u Adpfp b¡TL¡$ç` rcepf S>hp dpV¡$ Æ` s¥epf lsu. A„v$pS>¡ v$pY¡ $-b¡ L$gpL$_p¡ fõsp¡ lsp¡. Æ` hgepL$pf dpN£ `h®sp¡ `f v$pX¡ $su lsu. `pk¡\u rs\®_ _v$u hl¡su lsu S>¡ d_pgudp„ rbepk _v$u_¡ dm¡ R>¡. rcepf 6,000 auV$ `f hk¡g„y _p_L$X$„y Npd R>¡. Al]_u õ\pr_L$ bp¡gu Ly$gbu R>¡. kpdpÞe sp`dp_ 80 \u 120 qX$Nu° lsy.„ Al] Adpfu L¡$ç`kpCV$ ‘Mother’s lap’ lsu. Ap rhipm Ap¡Qp®X$ ÓZ A¡L$f_p rhõspfdp„ a¡gpeg R>¡. Qpf¡ bpSy> kafS>_, `uQ, S>fv$pgy, `¡f_p h©np¡ lsp„. Al] `p„Q L$pV¡ $¡ S> (gp¡N lpDk) A_¡ V¡$ÞV$ lsp. Ap õ\m M|b S> kyv„ $f A_¡ õhÃR> lsy.„ ê$ddp„ b¡W$p b¡W$p kpd¡ S> rldpÃR>pqv$s `h®sdpmp_p v$i_® \pe. kpX$p ApW¡$ L¡$ç`kpCV$ `lp¢Qu r_ÐeL$e\® u `fhpfu Ad¡ ApMp Ap¡Qp®X$dp„ aep®. b`p¡f¡ ApL$pi O¡fphp dp„X$é„y A_¡ hfkpv$ iê$ \ep¡. ÓZ-Qpf L$gpL$ kss hfkpv$ `X$ép¡ A_¡ sp`dp_ 60 qX$Nu° ky^u ‘lp¢Qu Ney.„ kp„S>¡ hfkpv$ b„^ \ep¡. Aõs \sp k|ev® $pv$p_u kp\¡ kp\¡ MuZdp„ A_¡L$ CÞÖ^_yjp¡_u f„NÅm a¡gpC NC. S>¡ ×íe Agp¥qL$L$ lsy.„ Adpfp¡ V²$¡ L$ frhhpf b¡ spfuM\u iê$ \hp_p¡ lsp¡ `Z hfkpv$_¡ gu^¡ V²$¡ L$ A¡L$ qv$hk `pR>m a¡gpep¡ A_¡ A¡_p ê$V$dp„ `Z bv$gph L$fhp¡ `X$ép¡. frhhpf¡ L¡$ç`kpCV$ `f S> füp. ApS>_p¡ qv$hk Qp¡¿Mp¡ A_¡ ApL$pi kpa lsy.„ s¡\u _p_p V²$¡ L$ `f S>hp_y„ _½$u L$e.¯y kps qL$.du._p¡ Q¡l_u-L$pW¡ $u_p¡ V²$¡ L$ lsp¡. Q¡l_u-L$pW¡ $u `h®sp¡ `f hk¡g„y _p_L$X$„y Npd R>¡. Äep„ 1500 hj® S|>_y„ i©N „ pF>rj_y„ `Õ\f\u b_ph¡g d„qv$f R>¡. d„qv$f_u KQpC A„v$pS>¡ `Qpk¡L$-duV$f lsu. d„qv$fdp„ S>hp dpV¡$_p v$pv$fp h©n_p km„N \X$dp„\u b_ph¡g lsp. \X$ S|>_y„ lp¡hp\u v$pv$fp rbkdpf lpgsdp„ lsp s¡\u D`f S>hp_u d_pC lsu. Atl\u Op¥gpOpf rldpge_ f¡ÞS> Np¡Qf \su lsu. L¡$ç`kpCV$ `pR>p S>hp_p¡ fõsp¡ v|$f A_¡ Ap¡L$_p S>„Ngdp„\u `kpf \sp¡ lsp¡. kp„S>¡ Ad_¡ gp„cfu V²$¡ L$ dpV¡$ r_v$i £ p¡ Ap`hpdp„ Apìep. `p„Q qv$hk_p¡ V²$¡ L$ lsp¡ s¡\u M`‘|fsp„ L$`X$p,„ _põsp¡, v$hp hN¡f¡ dpV¡$ _p_u b¡N s¥epf L$fu. kp¡dhpf ÓZ spfuM Adpfp V²$¡ L$_p¡ â\d qv$hk. khpf_p kpX$p R> A¡ _hL$pf d„Ó_y„ õdfZ L$fu V²$¡ L$_u iê$Aps L$fu. V²$¡ L$ dpV¡$ 18 qL$.du. Qpghp_y„ lsy.„ Adpfu kp\¡ A¡L$huk dS|>fp¡ lsp S>¡ Adpfp¡ kpdp_, fkp¡X$p_u kpdN°u, A_pS>, b°X¡ $, ipL$cpÆ, hpkZp¡, N¸k_p rktgX$f, V¡$ÞV$_p¡ kpdp_, õgu`]N b¡N hN¡f¡ KQL$u_¡ Adpfu Å¡X$¡ Qpghp_p lsp. Adpfp¡ NpCX$ Np¡`u lsp¡ S>¡ Ad_¡ V²$¡ L$ v$frdep_ dpN®v$i_® Ap`hp_p¡ lsp¡. iê$Aps_p¡ fõsp¡ kp„L$X$p¡ `Z kfm lsp¡ `Z `R>u_p¡ fõsp¡ `\fpm A_¡ QX$pZhpmp¡ lsp¡. Äepf¡ \pL$ gpN¡ Ðepf¡ hÃQ¡ b¡ku Apfpd L$fu g¡sp lsp. Aphu fus¡ Ad¡ ÓZ `h®s QX$ép A_¡ Esep®. AdyL$ W¡$L$pZ¡ ip¡V$® L$V$\u Qpëep S>¡ h^pf¡ rhL$V$ lsp¡ `Z Ad¡ A„v$pS>¡ A¡L$pv$ @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 54 ‘Nv$„X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 55 INT E R N AT I O N A L GOVT. RECOGNISED STAR EXPORT HOUSE Manufacturer & Exporter of HIGH QUALITY STAINLESS STEEL UTENSILS & HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS 16, Sarvodaya mill compound, Unit no. 8, Tardeo Road, Mumbai- 400 034. India Tel: 00-91-22-23521270 / 23525507 Fax: 00-91-22-23520269 / 23513261 Email : marvel@marvelindia.com ; elegance@bom3.vsnl.net.in Website: www.marvelindia.com Company profile : One of the leading Manufacturers & Exporters of Stainless steel Household products & Plastic items. Our main product lines are Kitchenware , Cookware , Barware, Petware & all other Household articles. Currently Exporting to more than 35 countries. DIRECTORS : 1) MR. KANTILAL SHAH 2) MR. HARAKCHAND SHAH 3) MR. SANJAY SAVLA 4) MR. SATISH PASAD 56 ‘Nv$„X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 L$gpL$_p¡ kde bQpìep¡. hÃQ¡ frmepdÏ„„ biuf Npd Apìey„ Ad¡ bpf¡L$ qL$.du. `|fp L$ep® lsp `Z A¡h„y gpNsy„ lsy„ L¡$ gp„bp¡ `„\ L$p`u Q|¼ep fluA¡. lÆ sp¡ ApNm \L$hu v$¡ A¡hp Y$pm ¡ ph QX$hp_p lsp L$pC¡ L$ W¡$L$pZ¡ fõsp¡ s|V$u Nep¡ lsp¡, s¡\u h©n_p \X$ fpMu A¡_p `f Qpghp_y„ lsy.„ A¡L$ bpSy> Xy$„ Nf sp¡ buÆ bpSy> MuZ A_¡ b^¡ W¡$L$pZ¡ af A_¡ Ap¡L$_p KQp h©np¡_„y S>„Ng. k|e_® p¡ sp` Adpfp ky^u `lp¢Qsp¡ S> _ lsp¡. S>„Ngdp„ OZ¡ W¡$L$pZ¡ N¡fL$pev$k ¡ f h©np¡ sp¡X$u `pX¡$g lsp„. S>¡_p `f’u Ly$v$u_¡ `Z Ad_¡ `kpf \hy„ `X$é.„y Qpghp_y„ rhL$V$ lsy„ `Z _hp¡ S> A_ych dpZhp dþep¡. b`p¡f¡ A¡L$ hpN¡ tk^y\pTdp„ S>dhp dpV¡$ fp¡L$pep. \pT A¡V$g¡ Opk_p d¡v$p_p¡. lh¡ Ad¡ ipfuqfL$ L$fsp„ `Z dp_rkL$ fus¡ \pL$u Nep lsp. fõsp¡ M|V$sp¡ S> _ lsp¡. R>¡‰p b¡ qL$.du. _p¡ fõsp¡ kfm lsp¡. ^ud¡^ud¡ Qpgsp ÓZ¡L$ hpN¡ Adpfp `X$ph Sy>dpgp V$p`¡ `f `lp¢Ãep. Ap `Z A¡L$ Opk_y„ d¡v$p_ lsy.„ \p¡X$¡ _uQ¡ Sy>dpgp Npd lsy.„ Al] dS|>fp¡ `p¡sp_p L$pd¡ gpÁep A_¡ V¡$ÞV$ bp„^hp gpÁep. Adpfu NZsfu dyS>b Ad¡ 20 \u 22 qL$.du. Qpëep lsp. V¡$ÞV$ b„^pC S>sp„ s¡dp„ kpdp_ dy¼ep¡. Qp `u_¡ ap¡V$pN ¡ p° au L$fu. buÅ qv$hk_p¡ V²$¡ L$ a¼s 8 qL$.du._p¡ lsp¡ `Z NpCX$ Np¡`uA¡ L$ü„y ApS>_y„ QY$pZ L$pg L$fsp„ `Z h^pf¡ AOfy„ R>¡. s¡\u qL$fZ kf¡ _½$u L$e¯y L¡$ ApS>¡ a¼s 4 qL$.du. V²$¡ L$ L$fuiy.„ khpf¡ _h hpN¡ iê$Aps L$fu. QY$pZ M|b S> ¡ ph lsp¡ A_¡ L$`fy„ lsy.„ iê$Apsdp„ 450 qX$Nu° _p¡ Y$pm 0 ¡ ph Apìep¡. `Õ’fp¡ `f h^sp h^sp 70 qX$Nu° _p¡ Y$pm QY$u_¡ fõsp¡ L$p`hp_p¡ lsp¡. Ap fõsp¡ TfpAp¡_¡ hl¡hp_p¡ lsp¡. `Z D_pmpdp„ `pZu _ lp¡hp\u TfpAp¡ kyL$pC Nep„ lsp„. `Õ\f `f i¡hpm bpT¡gu lsu A_¡ dpV$u `Z g`kZu lsu. blº k„cpmu_¡ L$v$d DW$phsp lsp. QY$pZ_¡ gu^¡ lp„au S>sp lsp. lf¡L$ v$i rdr_V¡$ `p¡fp¡ g¡sp lsp. hÃQ¡ b¡ L$gpL$_p¡ Apfpd L$ep£ A_¡ Å¡X$¡ gu^¡g cp¡S>_ Apfp¡Áey.„ dS|>fp¡A¡ ApNm S>C_¡ V¡$ÞV$ s¥epf L$ep® A_¡ R>¡hV¡$ Ad¡ v$iufu \pQ `lp¢Ãep. Atl gugp Opk_u ÅS>d `f `ump aºgp¡_u cps M|b S> kyv„ $f gpNsu lsu. Al] fps¡ M|b S> W„$X$u lsu. L¡$ç`apef_¡ AS>hpm¡ Al] b^pA¡ `p¡s`p¡sp_p¡ KX$pZdp„ `qfQe Apàep¡. buÅ qv$hk¡ khpf¡ EW$u_¡ Å¡e„y sp¡ V¡$ÞV$ `f dp¡su õhê$` TpL$mtbvy$ dY¡$gp lsp„. ApS>¡ ÓuÅ qv$hk¡ Qpf qL$.du. QY$u_¡ Adpfu d„rS>g gp„cfu `lp¢Qhp_y„ lsy.„ ApS>_p¡ fõsp¡ L$pg L$fsp„ `Z ¡ ph lsp¡. _uQ¡\u L$qW$_ lsp¡. gNcN 800 qX$Nu° _p¡ Y$pm D`f Å¡sp„ gpÁey„ L¡$ a¼s 100 duV$f Qpghp_y„ R>¡. `Z QY$sp QY$sp fõsp¡ M|V$sp¡ S> _ lsp¡. afu\u A¡S> `\fpm, cu_u dpV$u A_¡ i¡hpm A_¡ L$pC¡ L$ W¡$L$pZ¡ bfa. blº S> k„cpmu_¡ Qpghy„ `X$s„y lsy.„ L$pfZ L¡$ Å¡ A¡L$ `Õ\f NbX$hp_y„ iê$ \pe sp¡ _uQ¡ QX$sp gp¡L$p_¡ p lpglhpg \C Åe. 20 \u 25 du. QX$u_¡ ðpk g¡hp b¡khy„ `X$s„y lsy.„ v$M ¡ psp 100 du. _p¡ fõsp¡ v$pY¡ $¡ L$ qL$.du._p¡ _uL$þep¡. R>p¡L$fpAp¡A¡ bfa_p Np¡mp b_phu fdhp A_¡ Mphp_u dÅ dpZu. R>¡hV¡$ gp„cfu V$p`¡ `lp¢Ãep. Al]\u A_y`d Ly$v$fs_p¡ _Åfp¡ Å¡hp dþep¡. Ad¡ V²$¡ L$_u khp£Ñd KQpC 12,400 auV$ `f lsp. b^u `h®sdpmpAp¡_u V$pQ¡ ÅZ¡ kdu` cpksu lsu. A¡L$ `h®s `f gp„cfu v$h¡ u_y„ d„qv$f lsy.„ gp„cfu V$p`¡ A¡L$ Np¡ëa_p d¡v$p_ kdy„ gpNsy„ lsy.„ KQp_uQp gugp-`ump Opk_p d¡v$p_p¡dp„ hÃQ¡ hÃQ¡ `Õ\fp¡_u Nyapdp„\u `pZu Tfsy„ ls„.y kdsg S>Np Å¡C V¡$ÞV$ bp„^hpdp„ Apìep. lhpdp_ M|b S> W„$X$y „ A_¡ hpv$rmey„ lsy.„ \p¡X$p hfkpv$_p R>p„V$p `X$ép A_¡ ApL$pi Qp¡¿My„ \C Ney.„ blº S> W„$X$u lp¡hp\u (A„v$pS>¡ 30 qX$Nu° ) `p¡s`p¡sp_p V¡$ÞV$dp„ b^p kde `kpf L$fhp dp„X$ép. lhpdp__¡ gu^¡ kp„S>_y„ cp¡S>_ k|ep®õs h¡mpA¡ gu^y.„ AQp_L$ hpsphfZdp„ `gV$p¡ Aphu Nep¡. MuZdp„\u L$pmp hpv$mp¡ O|dfu Mpsp Adpfu sfa Aphhp dp„X$ép. b^p v$pX¡ $u_¡ V¡$ÞV$dp„ `¡ku Nep. hpv$mp¡_p NX$NX$pV$ A_¡ huS>mu_p L$X$pL$p kp\¡ hfkpv$ `X$hp_p¡ iê$ \ep¡. `h_ `Z `p¡sp_y„ Å¡f v$M ¡ pX$u 80 \u 90 dpCg_u TX$`¡ aºL„ $php dp„X$ép¡. sp`dp_ i|Þe_u _ÆL$ CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 57 `lp¢Qu Ney„ A_¡ hfkpv$_u kp\¡ Ap¡gp„ (bfa_p Vy$L$X$p) `X$hp dp„X$ép. A¡L$ sp¡ Op¡f A„^pfy„ A_¡ sp¡ap_u hpsphfZ, b^p cNhp__¡ epv$ L$fhp dp„X$ép. _hL$pf_p Å` iê$ \C Nep. hpv$mp A_¡ huS>mu Sy>Ngb„^udp„ `p¡sp_y„ fçe-fp¥Ö ê$` v$M ¡ pX$u füp. A¡h„y gpNsy„ lsy„ L¡$ A¡L$kp\¡ k„¿epb„^ bp¢b aŸV$u füp R>¡. lhp_y„ Å¡f A¡V$g„y L¡$ ldZp„ V¡$ÞV$ EX$u S>i¡ A¡h„y gpNsy„ lsy.„ b^p V¡$ÞV$_¡ `L$X$u_¡ b¡W$p lsp. AQp_L$ A¡L$ V¡$ÞV$ apV$ép¡. A¡ V¡$ÞV$_p V²$¡ L$fp¡_¡ buÅ V¡$ÞV$dp„ Mk¡X$ép. Aphp hpsphfZdp„ `Z Np¡`u A_¡ s¡_p kp\uAp¡A¡ blpf _uL$mu b^p_¡ dv$v$ L$fu. Mbf `|R>u Nep. A¡ gp¡L$p_¡ u tlds âk„i_ue lsu. hfkpv$, hpv$m, huS>mu lhp L$pC¡ dQL$ Ap`hp s¥epf _ lsy„ Adpfu tlds `Z S>bfu lsu. sp¡ap__y„ sp„X$h Qpf¡L$ L$gpL$ Qpëey„ A_¡ fps¡ ip„s `X$é.„y khpf_p hpsphfZ õhÃR> lsy.„ k|ep£v$e kde¡ ^hg `h®sp¡ `f ÅZ¡ DjpqL$fZ_u gpgu R>hpC NC lsu. b^pA¡ fps_p A_ych_u Ap` g¡ L$fu. dS|>fp¡A ¡ ¡ gp„cfu v$h¡ u_¡ âkpv$ QX$pìep¡ Ad¡ gp¡L$pA ¡ ¡ `Z gp„cfuv$h¡ u_p¡ Apcpf dp_u Adpfp Qp¡\p qv$hk_p V²$¡ L$ dpV¡$ fhp_p \ep. ApS>_p¡ Adpfp¡ `X$ph rR>Apfp \pe, S>¡ cp„cfu V$p`¡ _p bfpbf kpd¡_p `h®s `f lsp¡. ApS>¡ 14 qL$.du._u dS>g L$p`hp_u lsu. k`p®L$pf¡ fõsp¡ `h®sp¡_u V$pQ¡ `f\u `kpf \sp¡ lsp¡ ApS>_p V²$¡ L$_u A„v$prS>s KQpC 12,000 auV$ lsu. D`f\u `h®sp¡_p Y$pm ¡ ph `f Opk_p d¡v$p_p¡ lsp. A¡_u hÃQ¡ a¼s A¡L$ S> Npd v$M ¡ pey.„ ÓZ qv$hkdp„ `l¡gu hpf dp_h hõsu v$M ¡ pC. b`p¡f¡ ÓZ hpN¡ rR>Apfp \pQ `lp¢Ãep. 11,500 auV$ `f _p_y„ k¡ê$Ag smph A_¡ qL$_pf¡ byqÙ_prN__y„ d„qv$f, Ap õ\m `rhÓ R>¡ A_¡ õ\pr_L$ gp¡L$p¡ dpV¡$ epÓp_y„ ^pd R>¡. Apk`pk_p kpW$ Npdp¡_p gp¡L$p¡ `N`pmp Ap d„qv$f¡ v$i_® dpV¡$ Aph¡ R>¡. hj®dp„ A¡L$hpf dylsŸ ® L$pY$u Npd_p fnL$v$h¡ sp_¡ `pgMudp„ hpS>s¡ NpS>s¡ Al] gC Aph¡ R>¡. A_¡ k„Nus_p k|f¡ v$h¡ sp_y„ _©Ðe \pe R>¡. kv¹$_kub¡ Ad_¡ _prN_v$h¡ u A_¡ N°pdv$h¡ sp_p¡ Ap A_p¡Mp¡ d¡mp` Å¡hp dþep¡. @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 58 rR>Apfpdp„ OZp qv$hk¡ Ad_¡ Adpfp rkhpe_p Ql¡fpAp¡ Å¡hp dþep. Al] v$i_® p\u®Ap¡ dpV¡$ _p_u _p_u lpf lsu. Ad¡ gp¡L$pA ¡ ¡ Qp A_¡ NfdpNfd dμNu_u dÅ dpZu. kp„S>¡ S>çep `R>u L¡$ç`apef A_¡ Nus_©Ðe_p¡ L$pe®¾$d lsp¡ `Z hfkpv$¡ afu Adpfp L$pe®¾$d `f `pZu a¡fhu v$u^y.„ HARSHA OPTICI. ApS>¡ iy¾$hpf 7 spfuM A_¡ V²$¡ L$_p¡ R>¡‰p¡ qv$hk. ApS>_p¡ Ågp¡fu `pk_p¡ V²$¡ L$ `p„Q qL$.du. _p¡ lsp¡. A_¡ Ðep„\u Æ` Üpfp L¡$ç`kpCV$ `f S>hp_y„ lsy.„ fõsp¡ kfm A_¡ S>„Ng hÃQ¡\u lsp¡. fõspdp„ kyfs_p NyS>fpsuAp¡_„y N°`y dþey„ S>¡ kpCL$g `f V²$¡ L$ `f _uL$þep„ lsp„; AÅÎep âv$i ¡ dp„ `p¡sp_p hs__p dpZkp¡ dmsp„ M|b S> Np¥fhcfu gpNZu \C. `p¡Zp¡ fõsp¡ L$`psp„ Tfdf hfkpv$ iê$ \ep¡. `l¡gu hpf V²$¡ qL„$N v$frdep_ hfkpv$ `X$ép¡. b¡ L$gpL$dp„ Ågp¡fu `pk `lp¢Ãep, Æ` s¥epf lsu. Æ` Üpfp b¡TL¡$ç` `f `lp¢Ãep. Al] `lp¢Qu Nfd `pZu dmsp, `p„Q qv$hk_p¡ \pL$ Dspep£. kp„S>¡ X$pCt“N ê$ddp„ b¡ku Adpfp A_ychp¡_¡ hpNp¡þep A_¡ buÅ qv$hk¡ fuhf ¾$pt¡ kN dpV¡$_u ep¡S>_p b_phu. _v$u ky^u `lp¢Qhp `p„QL¡ $ qL$.du._p¡ kfm V²$¡ L$ L$fhp¡ `X$ép¡. rs\®_ _v$udp„ bpmL$pA ¡ ¡ _lphp_u dÅ dpZu. _v$u qL$_pf¡ b¡ku fpS>dp-cps Mphp_u rgˆ>s sp¡ A_¡fu S> lsu. b`p¡f¡ dyb „ C fhp_p \hp_u s¥epfu L$fu bk Üpfp qv$ëlu dpV¡$ “uL$þep. khpf_p qv$ëlu `lp¢Qu d¡V$² p¡ V²$¡ __u khpfu L$fu A_¡ Nfubf\ Üpfp v$i spfuM¡ dyb „ C `lp¢Ãep. bpf qv$hk ky^u dyb „ C_u ^dpg, rNv$}, Nfdu, V¡$Þi_, S>hpbv$pfu’u v|$f rldpge_p rldpÃR>qv$s `h®sp¡ `f, NuQ-NpY$p S>„Ngp¡, Ap„M_¡ W$X$L$ Ap`_pfp gugp Opk_p d¡v$p_p¡, iyÙ lhp, TfZpAp¡_„y L$gL$g L$fsy„ iusg, õhÃR> S>m ApMp hj®_p¡ ipfuqfL$ A_¡ dp_rkL$ \pL$ Esfu Nep¡. aV$u\u _h`ëgrhs \C_¡ ifufdp„ _hu spL$ps, d_dp„ Å¡i A_¡ Dd„N cfu gu^p A_¡ v$f hj£ Aphp V²$¡ L$dp„ S>hp_y„ d_p¡d_ _½$u L$fu gu^„.y A CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 59 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 1234567890123456 1234567890123456 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 1234567890123456 k„`pv$L$ : rhi_ _pNX$p rdW$p dpX$.|, "“' AMfÅ A¡L$pnfu L$ÃR>u kb^ gS>„^¡ AS> ‘p„ Êep¡ ‘pN|X$uep¡ QX$p¢sp. Ôep¡ ‘pN|W$uep¡ Ape ""“u-“]'' Å¡. (1) “u/“] (‘y) = â¡d/“¡l Love; affaction. d|V$ k„õL©$s õ“¡l Å¡ Õep¡ “¡l, ""l„'' gp¡‘ ’]^¡ OkpÆ“¡ ‘L$p¡ kb^ (A¡L$pnfu) “¡/“u kÅ®Z.„| L$ÃR>ud¢ QhL$ (QpμhL$) Ape : “] “]ep„‘¡ “ ’ue¸. õ“¡l (â¡d) k„v$¡ip’u “ ’pe (A¡“p dpV¡$ ê$bê$ dygpL$ps S>ê$fu R>¡) (You cannot make love my mere messeges.) (2) “u/“] = dp“hpeL$, ÆL$pf k|QL$ A“yN; A suffix used to express respect. (hp¼e) d|„Å kp¸fp¡“] Apep AI (dpfp kkfpÆ Apìep R>¡). My father-in-law has come. L$ÃR>ud¢ ""Akp“]'' kb^ Å¡ âep¡N ’ue¸ sp¡ S>¢Å¡ Af’ Ape t‘Y$Åh¡ f (3) “|„ = ’u, By. ÓuÆ A“¡ ‘p„Qdu rhc[¼s“p¡ A’® Apd sp¡ A¡L$ A“yN. (hp¼e) d|“„ „| lu L$d “„ ’]^p¡. dpfp’u Ap L$pd “rl ’pe. This cannot be done by me (I cannot do this). (4) “¢/“¡ = A“¡, DcepÞheu Aìee, and, conjunction to join two parts of a sentence. (hp¼e) ApJ “¡ X¡$hp¡ c¡fp cÎep ACe|„ (lº„ A“¡ v$¡hQ„v$ kp’¡ cÎep R>uA¡). (5) “¸ (õÓu) = “v$u, River (L„$W$u‘V$Å¡ DQpf) Ak] “¸ S>¡ ApV$pfd¢ fd¡^p hpk] (Ad¡ “v$u“u f¡sudp„ fdsp lsp). We used to play in the send of river. Aphs¡ d¸Z¡ ""“p¸„''' Å¡ hpfp¡. “p¸„ Å Ó¸ AX$.$^ ¼ep AI ?!! nbn (1) AjpY$ubuS> AS> Ape AjpY$ubuS> hgp, ‘p„ Nus rdgZÅ NpCbp¡, AS> Ap“„^S>¡ rl“ Ap¸ÃR>hd¢, ‘p„ rMgbp¡, rR>gbp¡ rR>gpCbp¡. AS> Ape... rls dp¸kd L¸$X.u Ape rdW$u, lºs Ly$^fs “¸ep£ “pe rhW$u, rls-fysS>¡ rl“ hkƒ^g d] d¢, t‘Y$ rcS>bp¡ b¢ L¡$ rcÅCbp¡. AS> Ape... rls ìlpg‘Å A¦ ìlpZ hX$p, lºs lº„cÅ l¡$X.pl¡$X.$ NX$p, bM rhS>bp¡ bfk¢ b¡guX$.p, rkL$ L¥$L$ hf¢Æ gpCbp¡. AS> Ape... r’e¸ dprgL$Æ lu d¸f qafu, lfkpg rdgp¢ ‘p„ l] S> hfu, rl“ rlgZ-rdgZS>¡ d¡$X.$¡d¢, ‘p„ rdgbp¡ b¢ L¡$ rdgpCbp¡. lu Nus hfu ‘p„ NpCbp¡ AS> Ape... l¡$X.pl¡$X.$ - lpfb„^, rkL$ - T„M“p. - X$p¸. rhi“ “pNX$p nbn L$ÃR>u “J hf¡ Ap„L$¡ kyMÆ ¢ MpZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡ r“s $X.u rMgZÆ gpZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡ Y$pfu rhS>¢ Xy$L$pfS>¡ fp„L$pk-^Dk L¡$ A¡$X.u Sy>X$uÅ bpZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡ Qp¡‘p Qf¢ ‘¡Ap¡ kudd¢, X$pZp ‘„Mu QyZ¡ cf¡Ap rdZu L¡$ cpZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡ L$p¡W$ey„ ceȳ h¢ ^p„Ck¢, X¡$gp Qfp¡ cfg L$p¡ QuS>Æ “ ÓpZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡ X„$C-X|$^-Ou Æ R>¡g hμ, lf X$] c“¡ r‘fc d¡dpZ c¡fu f¡ApZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡ X$pY$p¡ hMs rhU¡ "rsrdf', ‘p„S>¡ dygL$ d’p L$ÃR>L¡$ “ep„ S> âpZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡ - frh ‘¡’pZu ""rsrdf'' nbn @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 60 dy¼sL$p¡ L¦$L$ k|fS>“¡ ðku NC X$pmMu R>p„eX$p¡ ’C“¡ lku NC X$pmMu ëep¡, kd¡V$u“¡ hk„sp¡ Ap b^u aŸg Ap‘u “¡ Mku NC X$pmMu dpÓ A¡L$ A¡L$ kps *** lkhp“u â’p guguR>d ìe’p Jv$f“u “’u ‘|„R>X$u“u L$’p R>¡ R>¡ L$p„C R>¡ tS>v$Nu tS>v$Nu hpfsp tS>v$Nu *** Æhsf“u ApV$gu L$p„ Api h^su Åe R>¡ ? L$p„ ‘m¡‘m aŸgdp„ kyhpk h^su Åe R>¡ ? ‘pe R>¡ kpL$u ! d“¡ sy„ Ap cgp L¡$hu kyfp ? lº„ ‘uJ Ry>„, “¡ kss L$p„ àepk h^su Åe R>¡ ? L$pmS|>„ h]^pe “¡ ‘„Mu ‘X¡$ ¼ep„L$ L¦$ ‘]Mpe “¡ ‘„Mu ‘X¡$ v$p¡õs, Ap sp¡ íl¡f R>¡ Atlep aL$s Ap„Nmu Q]^pe “¡ ‘„Mu ‘X¡$ ! *** rdÓ A„i kyM Ap dpfp¡ S>¸ b^p Ap cìe dpV$udp„ dþep dpfp A¡d“u kp’¡ ^fpdp„ Ap¡Nþep kd©qÙ“¡ kdS>i[¼s v$u^p„S>¡ A¡dZ¡ ‘qfhrs®s S>Ndp„ [õ’f fpM¡ R>¡ d“¡ *** õhà“ R>¡, kpL$pf ’C“¡ "s¡S>“p¡' sl¡hpf ’C“¡ fps Ry>„ A„^pf dpfp k|e“® p¡ Ahspf ’C “¡ ENi¡ ENi¡ Nc®“p¡ ENi¡. - X$p¸. rhi“ “pNX$p ""Adf dy¼sL$p¡''dp„’u kpcpf nbn ""OpV$ sp¡ O|OpV$ L$f¡'' s|„ Q¡su L$ kfuf Å¡ “psp¡ ‘rhsf “sp¡ lºh¡ Ly$fp¡ k|fS>dyMu Æ kÆgu k|A „ S>Xƒ$ rkS> gpe t‘Y$Æ R>psu Mp¡gs¡ u sXƒ$ A‘rhsf r’C rhU¡su ? The Newsprint Trading & Distributing Corporation Ltd Importers & Indentors of : One Side Coated Label Paper, Wet Strength Label Paper, Glassine, Silicon Coated Paper, Woodfree Coated & Uncoated Paper and all other kinds of Paper. Office : 229/231, Perin Nariman (Bazar Gate) Street, 1st Flr., Fort, Mumbai-400 001. Phone : (91-22) 2261 7878 / 2261 7299 / 2261 7202 • Fax : 2261 1207 E-mail : ntdc@vsnl.com • Website : www.newsprintindia.com A Division of MULCHAND LALJI SHAH Group CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 61 Ly$fp¡ rkfpZ(îpZ) d¢ qfdrTd E L$dy„^u L$L$fu L$“|„ ApμR>u ‘rhsf Ape ? Sy>L$p¡ ‘ep® ’u X¡$M qX$C lgC rhU¡su ? QfC ! âus kfuf rkhpe I Ape Æ„ kpT rkhpe k„Nus, spf S>¡ rR>bZ rhNf d^yfsp L¢$L¡$ rdgC Ape ? ! *** spμÅ Q‘ Dcfu Apep d|„ X$] ep„ rkfpZ (îpZ) d¢ R>u‘g¢ Æ„, “¡ cfpÆ “du àep¡ D“u s¢ d|„Å¡ d“ L$pfu A„^pfu O“Op¡f OV$p Æ„. *** AS> spμS>¡ Ly$fs¡ d¢ qL$CL$ L$rse|„ S>X$.g A¦, “¡ sp¸S>¡ Ly$g¡ lu L$u“fp¡ (s„b|fp¡) Q„^f hpf¡ Æ„ QdL$u f¹ep¡ Ape; qL$X$p„ ^|C Aph¢ ^fsu Æ ^|X$. Ap¡ QpfZ L$u dpX|$ dpX|$ Å¢ dμgp¡ d“ ! “¡ X¡$k X¡$k Æ “urs Æ L$pfu Åfu S>¢d¢ L|$X$ L$fp¡qX$ep t‘Y$ rS>e|„ Åfue|„ rhÆ h¡W$p A¥; Lμ$X$p¡ rdX$.¡ R>¡V¡$ Ape D“u L$“p„ spμÅ¡ R>¡X$.p¡ ! L¢$L$¡ Mbf Ape kdpS> Æ qL$“u “pgu “|„ k„Nus, Muf^pfp d¢ hμS>„^p¡ h¡-sp¡. *** L¡$f Qμsp¡ Åd Mpgu r’C ìep¡ Ape “¡ kpL$u L¡$ t“^f AQu rhC Ape ? ApK kr^e¢ “y„ C“ S> d¡Mp“¡ S>¡ ^f s¢ Av$ fps Å¡ ‘]^¢ L¡$ L$X$.u MyX$L$pI^¡ qX$W$p A¥ “¡ D“u tdÅ„ L$p¡ - ‘ DN-g “p„e hep£. ""OpV$ sp¡ O|OpV$ L$f¡'' A“yhpv$ k„N°l tdÅ L$qh - i¡M AhpT - A“yhpv$ - L$gp^f dyshp 123456789012345678901234567890121234567 123456789012345678901234567890121234567 123456789012345678901234567890121234567 123456789012345678901234567890121234567 123456789012345678901234567890121234567 V²$ph¡g_p dpN®v$i®_ dpV¡$ S>ep V²$ph¡g A¡ÞX$ V|$k® X$pd ¡ [¡ õV$L$ CÞV$f_¡i_g qV$qL$V$, hukp, `pk`p¡V$® , lp¡V$g, L$pf, V|$f dg¡riep, tkNp`p¡f, ApqäL$p, L$p¡g„bp¡ S>ep ap¡fu_ A¡¼¹kQ¢S> åeyfp¡ `°p. rg. rbT_¡k A¡gpDÞk X$p¸gf 5000 B.T.Q. fuS>hu lpDk, lugfp¡X$, hp„v$fp h¡., dyb „ C - 400 050. ap¡_ : 2642 3031 - 2651 0400 a¡¼k : 2643 6421 U.S. Office : X$¡V²$p¡CV$, riL$pNp¡, Þe| ep¡L®$, hp¡ tiÁV$_, gp¡kA¡ÞS>ëk, kp_äp[ÞkkL$p¡ 123456789012345678901234567890121234567 123456789012345678901234567890121234567 123456789012345678901234567890121234567 123456789012345678901234567890121234567 123456789012345678901234567890121234567 @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 62 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 123456789012345678 123456789012345678 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 123456789012345678 k„L$g_ : dphÆ L¡$. kphgp A¡L$ kdr`®s Æh_r_›$ rhÛp`yfj y âp. S>e„s L$pW¡ $pfu_u rhv$pe dÝeL$pgu_ NyS>fpsu kprlÐe (13du \u 18du kv$u) dp„ 70% \u h^y âv$p_ S>¥_ kprlÐe_y„ R>¡ A¡h„y S>¡dZ¡ A_¡L$ k„ip¡^_ N°\„ p¡-g¡Mp¡\u rkÙ L$e¯y A_¡ S>¡dZ¡ NyS>fpsu kprlÐe_¡ v$peL$pAp¡_p `qfîd\u A¡L$ âdpZc|s A¡hp¡ dÝeL$pgu_ NyS>fpsu iåv$L$pi ¡ Apàep¡ A¡hp âp. S>e„s L$pW¡ $pfu rhi¡ spS>¡sfdp„ S> `qfQe V²$õV¡$ `y[õsL$p âNV$ L$fu R>¡, S>¡_p g¡ML$ R>¡ fd¡i Ap. Ap¡Tp. Al] A¡ `y[õsL$pdp„_p¡ R>¡‰p¡ `f¡Np° a : 1gu A¡râg (2001) _u hl¡gu khpf¡ AY$u hpÁe¡ Aphp Æh_r_›$ rhÛp`yfjy A_¡ L$de® p¡Nu_y„ v$l¡ phkp_ \ey.„ Ahkp_ `l¡gp„ S> ifuf_¡ rhop_ipMp_p rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡ kp¢`u v$h¡ p_p¡ r_Z®e L$ep¡® lsp¡. A¡ dpV¡$ Ås¡ S> hu. A¡k. lp¡[õ`V$gdp„ A¡_p dy¿e A^unL$_¡ dþep lsp. Ly$V$„y buS>_p¡_¡ `p¡sp_u A¡ A„N¡ CÃR>p S>Zphu lsu. `|fu L$pev$pL$ue s¥epfu `Z L$fu fpMu lsu. rhÛp dpV¡$ Æìep, v$l¡ `Z rhÛp dpV¡$ kdr`®s L$ep£. kdN° Æh_ rhÛpìepk„N A_¡ rhÛp¡`pk_p_p eo kdp_ füy.„ d©Ðey `R>u `Ð_u_p„ kp¥cpÁerQŒp¡ _ Dspfhp_p¡, d©Ðey bpv$ kNp„kb „ ^„ uAp¡_¡ blpf\u _ bp¡gphhp_p¡, A¡L$ `Z dfZp¡Ñfrhr^ _ L$fhp_p¡ hugdp„ Apv$i ¡ L$ep£ lsp¡. hu.A¡k. lp¡[õ`V$gdp„ A¡d_y„ v$l¡ v$p_ A¡d_¡ Qpl_pfp \p¡X$pL$ dpZkp¡ A_¡ Ly$V$„y buS>_p¡_u kpnudp„ L$fhpdp„ Apìey.„ hjp£ `l¡gp„ S>e„scpCA¡ s¡d_p S> L$pìedp„ d©Ðey_u S>¡ ^pfZp L$fu lsu s¡ dyS>b S> s¡d_y„ CÃR>pd©Ðey \ey.„ d©Ðey, lÅ¡ A¡h„y d_¡ L¡$ R>¡L$ R>¡‰u `m ky^u Ap tS>v$Nu Æhu S>hp DÐkpl _ M|V¡$; _¡ dp¡s Äep„ _S>f¡ `X¡$ Ðep„ v$l¡ Ap ÐeS>sp„ S>fp DÜ¡N _p EW¡$ d©Ðey lÅ¡ A¡h„y d_¡..... PQP fdZuL$ kp¡dð ¡ f_¡ AL$pv$du_p¡ A_yhpv$ `yfõL$pf NyS>fpsu kprlÐe n¡Ó ArN°d lfp¡m_p L$rhAp¡ fdZuL$ kp¡dð ¡ f_¡ L¡$ÞÖue kprlÐe AL$pv$du_p¡ 2009 A_yhpv$ `yfõL$pf Ål¡f \ep¡ R>¡. Ap ANpD A_¡ 2005dp„ A¡d_¡ "îudsu spfpdrs rhk_Æ Npgp kprlÐe - L$gp' `yfõL$pf\u s\p k_¡ 2008 dp„ "X$p.μ S>e„s MÓu bLy$gi ¡ ' A¡hp¡X$® A¡_pes \e¡g R>¡. fßpv$¡ âL$pi_ sfa\u âNV$ \sp dprkL$ "Ap¡mM' _p d¡2010 A„L$dp„ "kprlÐeh©Ñ' õs„cdp„ Ap rhi¡ âL$pris _p¢v$ Atl e\phs âõsys R>¡ : ÅZusp NyS>fpsu L$rh fdZuL$ kp¡dï¡ hf_¡ L¡$ÞÖue krlÐe AL$pv$du sfa\u "kprlÐe AL$pv$du A_yhpv$ `yfõL$pf-2009' A¡_pes L$fhp_u Op¡jZp L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡. s¡d_¡ s¡gN y y L$rh A¡_. Np¡`u frQs "S>mNusd¹'_p NyS>fpsu A_yhpv$ "S>mNus' (â.Ap. 2006, fßpv$¡ âL$pi_, Adv$phpv$) dpV¡$ Ap `yfõL$pf Ål¡f L$fpep¡ R>¡. Ap¡NõV$-2010dp„ ep¡Å_pf Ål¡f kdpf„cdp„ s¡d_¡ Ap `yfõL$pf r_rdÑ¡ 50,000 fp¡L$X$p A_¡ spd°`Ó A¡_pes L$fhpdp„ Aphi¡. "sd¡ DL¡$gp¡ c¡v$' (â.Ap. 1996) s¡d_p¡ ÅZusp¡ L$pìek„Nl° R>¡. PQP NyS>fpsdp„ ÷uL¡$mhZu_p¡ Apf„cL$pm (156 hj® S|>_p) "by[Ý^âL$pi' dprkL$dp„ k„`pv$L$ îu d^ykvy $_ `pf¡M_p¡ g¡X$u rhÛpb¡_ _ugL„$W$ rhi¡_p¡ g¡M A¡L$ g¡Mdpmp_u S>¡d Qpgsp¡ fl¡ R>¡. ApS>\u ApW$-_h CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 63 v$peL$p `l¡gp„ rhÛpbl¡__p Ål¡f kÞdp_ âk„N¡ A¡d_¡ A`pe¡g kÞdp_`Ó A¡râg-2010 A„L$_p g¡Mdp„ kdprhô$ R>¡. Al] A¡ kÞdp“‘Ódp„“p b¡ ‘¡fN ¡ p° a : NyS>fpsdp„ ÷uL¡$mhZu_p¡ âQpf _pd_p¡ lsp¡ A_¡ s¡d_u DÃQ L¡$mhZu dpV¡$ blº \p¡X$u Apip fMpsu lsu. s¡hp kdedp„ Aop_ A_¡ rhfyÙ gp¡L$ds_u kpd¡ tlds`|hL® $ V$½$f Tugu ÷uAp¡ dpV$¡ eyr_hrk®V$u_y„ KQy„ rinZ g¡hp_y„ Üpf Ap`¡ My‰„y L$e¯y R>¡ A_¡ Ap`_p dp_h„sp bl¡_ kp\¡ NyS>fpsdp„ â\d ÷u N°Ä¡ eyAV¡ $ \hp_y„ dp_ Ap`_¡ S> R>¡. s¡ `R>u ÷uN°Ä¡ eyAV¡ $p_¡ u A_¡ DÃQ L$pg¡ r¡ S>e¡V$ L¡$mhZu g¡su bl¡_p¡_u k„¿ep qv$_ârsqv$_ h^su Åe R>¡. A_¡ Aphy„ kyv„ $f `qfZpd ApZhp dpV¡$ Mf¡Mf Ap`_¡ S> ^Þehpv$ OV¡$ R>¡. s¡ dpV¡$ Ap bl¡_p¡ Ap`_p âÐe¡ dp_ A_¡ â¡d_u gpNZu\u Sy>A¡ R>¡. A¡L$ ârkÙ ky^pfL$ Ly$V$„y bdp„ Ap` ER>ep® R>p¡ A_¡ Ap`_p¡ g‚k„b^„ `Z A¡hp A¡L$ buÅ ApN¡hp_ A_¡ ârsr›$s ky^pfL$ Ly$V$„y b kp\¡ Å¡X$pep¡ R>¡. Ap âdpZ¡ âpá \e¡gp DÃQ k„õL$pfp¡_„y `qfZpd blº kyv„ $f Apìey„ R>¡. AÐepf¡ A¡L$ Apv$i® ky^pfL$ N©rlZu sfuL¡$ Ap`_u ¿eprs Qp¡df¡ âkf¡gu R>¡, A_¡ Ap`Zp kdpS>Æh_dp„ Ap`_p Ly$V$„y b¡ AqÜsue õ\p_ âpá L$e¯y R>¡. S>¡ dpV¡$ L$pC¡ `Z ìe[¼s L¡$ Ly$V$„y b dNê$f \C iL¡$. PQP `yõsL$p¡ Mfuv$hp hp„Qhp, A¡ `Z a¸i_ ? Adv$phpv$_p "rhQpf hgp¡Ï'„ `qfhpf sfa\u kæep¡N°plL$p_¡ ¡ "rhQpfhgp¡Ï'„ qÜdprkL$ D`fp„s v$f hfk¡ R> `y[õsL$pAp¡ `Z dm¡ R>¡. hpQL$p_¡ ¡ â¡fL$-`p¡jL$ A_¡ Æh_ `p\¡e kdp_ \su Ap `y[õsL$pAp¡ vy$r_epcf_p DÑd `yõsL$p_¡ p k„rná kpfp_yhpv$ ê$`¡ s¥epf \pe R>¡. AÐepf¡ dpfu kpd¡ X$p.¡ rh`yg v$k ¡ pCA¡ L$fg¡ - d|m g¡ML$ hpe_ X$pef_p `yõsL$_p¡ kpfp_yhpv$ "õhuL$pf\u QdÐL$pf' _pd¡ R>¡. k„õ\p âdyM îu dyr_ v$hA ¡ ¡ A¡dp„ gM¡g âL$piL$ue _p¢^dp„\u \p¡X$pL„ $ k„L$rgs A„ip¡ : DÑd `yõsL$p¡ dpfu `pk¡ R>¡, d¢ hp„Ãep R>¡, lº„ kdÄep¡ Ry>„ A¡h„y L$lh¡ p\u, gMhp\u kpfy„ gpN¡ R>¡. lº„ "rhÜp_' gpNy Ry>.„ gp¡L$p¡ d_¡ Apv$f\u Sy>h¡ R>¡. Ap \ep¡ âõsL$_p¡ "kp¦v$e® âkp^_' (L$põ¡ d¡V$uL$) sfuL¡$_p¡ D`ep¡N. A¡Z¡ dpfu cpjp Qp¡½$k kd©Ù L$fu `Z S>¡ hp¼e_u _uQ¡ guV$u L$fu s¡Z¡ dpfu dpÞesp, ApN°l, k„õL$pf, k„b^„ p¡ rhj¡_u kdS>Z_¡ S>fuL¡$e õ`i® L$ep£ ? Ap hp¼e_y„ dpfp Æh_ kp\¡ A_yk^„ p_ ¼ep„, A¡ rhj¡ `p¡sp_pdp„ rhQpfhgp¡Ï„ A_pepk iê$ \ey„ ? Å¡ lp, sp¡ dprlsu_y„ op_dp„ ê$`p„sfZ_u âq¾$ep iê$ \C L$lh¡ pe. A_¡ Ap âq¾$ep_p cpNê$`¡ Æh“dp„ _hu fus¡ rhQpfhp_u, S|>_p ApN°lp¡ dpÞespAp¡_¡ sp¡X$hp_u L¡$ A¡dp„ a¡fapf L$fhp_u, dp_hu kp\¡_p L¡$ dp_h¡sf k„b^„ p¡dp„ `qfhs®__u kÅN`Z¡ iê$Aps \C, sp¡ dp_hy„ L¡$ X$lp`Z_u v$pY$ ENhu iê$ \C. L$v$pQ ApS>_p Ap dprlsueyNdp„ `yõsL$p¡ Mfuv$hp, hp„Qhp, A¡_p rhj¡ bp¡ghy„ L¡$ gMhy„ A¡ a¸i_ \C NC R>¡. ¼epf¡L$ A¡ klS>`Z¡ op_u lp¡hp_p¡, Æh_kp^L$ lp¡hp_p¡ Al¹d `¡v$p L$f¡ R>¡. kÅN hpQL¡$-kp^L¡$ Ap_p\u bQhp S>¡h„y R>¡. PQP ""Æh_ kp\¡ Å¡X$pe¡g v$fL¡ $ Arcìe[¼s A¡ kprlÐe S> R>¡'' NyS>fpsu kprlÐe `qfjv$_p Ar^h¡i_dp„ Dv¹$OpV$_ sfuL¡$ ÅZusp b„Npmu g¡rML$p dlpð¡spv$h¡ u_y„ h¼sìe kprlÐe n¡Ó¡ âh©Ñ kp¥ L$pC¡ dpV¡$ â¡fL$, `p¡jL$ A_¡ qv$ip tQ^_pfy„ R>¡. "c|rd`yÓ' `prnL$dp„ rlÞv$udp„ A‘pe¡g A¡ h¼sìe_p¡ kpfp_yhpv$ âNV$ \ep¡ lsp¡ S>¡ "_h_uskd`®Z' A¡râg-2010 A„L$dp„ `y_d®qy Ös \e¡g R>¡. Al] A¡dp„\u \p¡X$pL„ $ A„ip¡ : lº„ L$lh¡ p dpNy„ Ry>„ L¡$ lº„ dpfu Ås_¡ ÷ug¡rML$p _\u dp_su. lº„ dpÓ _¡ dpÓ g¡ML$ Ry>.„ drlgp-kprlÐe, Apqv$hpku-kprlÐe, gp¡L$-kprlÐe Ap âL$pf_p hpX$pAp¡_¡ l„y ep¡Áe _\u dp_su. Æh_ kp\¡ Å¡X$pe¡g v$fL¡ $ Arcìe[¼s kprlÐe S> lp¡e R>¡. Qpl¡ s¡ dp¥rML$ lp¡e L¡$ g¡rMs. @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 64 .....sdpfp _fqk„l dl¡sp A_¡ Np„^u_¡ Ad¡ Adpfp dp_uA¡ R>uA¡. dp_hspdp„ îÙp A¡ Ap b„_¡ hÃQ¡_p¡ kdp_ NyZ lsp¡. d_¡ gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ kprlÐe dpV¡$ `Z A¡ S> kp¥\u î¡›$ rhje R>¡. sd¡ L$ë`_p L$fp¡ L¡$ sd¡ b^p `p¡s`p¡sp_u fus¡ `p¡sp_u L$rhspdp„ hpsp®dp„ L¡$ _hgL$\pdp„ AÞepe kpd¡, tlkp kp\¡, Akdp_sp kpd¡ AhpS> DW$php¡ sp¡ L$C spL$ps sd_¡ fp¡L$u iL$i¡ ? d_¡ gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ Ap Ap`Zu krlepfu S>hpbv$pfu R>¡, r_kbs R>¡. PQP "bS>sp„ “|‘fy ' - iy„ R>¡ Ap r“b„^ k„Nl° dp„ ? "DØ¡i' dprkL$“p A¡râg 2010 A„L$dp„ ÅZusp kprlÐeL$pf îu âhuZ v$fÆ“p grgs r“b„^ k„Nl° "bS>sp„ “|‘fy ' rhi¡“p¡ X$p.¸ “|s“ Å“uA¡ gM¡g kyv„ $f kdunp g¡M R>¡. Al] A¡dp„’u ’p¡X$„y : "bS>sp„ “|‘fy '“p Ly$g A¡L$spguk r“b„^p¡dp„’u kÑf¡L$ r“b„^p¡dp„ dp“hÆh““u Apk‘pk h]V$mpe¡g âpL©$rsL$ ‘ep®hfZ, ‘©Õhuâurs, âL©$rsâurs âbm-â¡fL$ öp¡sê$‘¡ A“ychpe R>¡. A“pqv$L$pm’u Arhfs‘Z¡ âhprls fl¡g„y dp“hÆh““y„ hl¡Z 21du kv$u ky^u“p v$uO® kdeagL$ ‘f rhõsf¡g„y R>¡. Apf„c kde¡ dp“hÅrs âL©$rs“u Ars r“L$V$ lsu, Af¡ ! âL©$rs“p¡ S> ArcÞ“ A„i lp¡hp“y„ rhõde A“ychsu lsu. ¾$di: AÞ“, A[Á“ A“¡ Ap¡Åf“u ip¡^ ’sp„ d“yóe byqÙ“u î¡óW$sp kprbs L$fsp rhop“¡ âL©$rs“¡ ‘p¡sp“u v$pk dp“u gu^u. âpL©$rsL$ sÒhp¡“p Apîe¡ S> rhop“¡ A“¡L$ ip¡^p¡ D‘gå^ L$fu Ap‘u. ‘qfZpd¡, dp“hÆh“ Ar^L$ kp^“p¡-khgsp¡’u k„‘Þ“ ’sy„ Ney.„ ‘f„sy Ap h¥chu kd©qÙA¡ dp“h“¡ A¡“p d|m’u, âL©$rsL$ ‘qfh¡i’u M|b v|$f L$fu v$u^p¡. dp“hÅrs“p rls dpV¡$, õhõ’ cprh dpV¡$ âL©$rs“y„ dlÒh, ‘ep®hfZ kcp“sp cpjp“p dpÝed¡ ìe¼s L$fhp“p¡ kde Aphu Ecp¡ R>¡. "bS>sp„ “|‘fy '“p r“b„^p¡dp„ âpL©$rsL$ ‘ep®hfZ“u s¡d S> kp„âs ‘qf[õ’rs rhop“ (Ecology)“u bpbsp¡ sL®$kN „ s fus¡, R>sp„ L$mpdp„ ê$‘p„sqfs ’C“¡ Apg¡MpC R>¡. A WANT TO SELL YOUR CAR ??? ANY MAKE, ANY MODEL, ANY CONDITION SPOT VALUATION, BEST PRICES, INSTANT DEALS, HASSLE FREE CLEAN PAPERWORK For Details Contact : HOT WHEELS VIKRANT RAMBHIA Patel Compound, 20 Nepean sea Road, Mumbai - 400 036. Cell : +91 98210 10920 Tel. : (022) 2361 1249 / 2361 0042 Fax : (022) 2388 3433 E-mail : vikrantrambhia@hotmail.com CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 65 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS rhrh^ `funpAp¡dp„ Ds}Zp¡_¡ Arc_„v$_ dpfu "`Nv„$X$u'dp„ dpfy„ _pd - dpfp¡ ap¡V$p¡ SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS râe rdÓp¡, i¥nrZL$ hj® 2009-10dp„ g¡hpe¡g rhrh^ `funpAp¡dp„ kamsp d¡mhhp bv$g îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS> A_¡ `Nv„$X$u `qfhpf sfa\u Arc_„v$_. crhóedp„ `Z Aphu S> kamspAp¡ d¡mhu Ly$m, oprs A_¡ v¡$i_y„ _pd fp¡i_ L$fip¡ A¡hu iycá R>p. blpfNpd_p il¡fp¡ (l v¥ $fpbpv$, `yZ¡, dÖpk, _pN`yf, S>bg`yf, kp„Ngu, hX$p¡v$fp, Adv$phpv$, b¢Ngp¡f, dvy$fpC A_¡ AÞe)_p„ d„X$mp¡/dlpS>_/kdpS>/A¡L$d_p rinZ krdrs_p L$Þhu_f _uQ¡_u rhNsp¡ gMu dpL®$iuV$_u “L$g ep¡Áespâpàs kp’¡ rhÛp\}Ap¡_p ap¡V$p, õ\pr_L¡$ A¡L$W$p L$fu kpd|rlL$ fus¡ "`Nv„$X$u' L$pep®gedp„ "`p¡õV$' Üpfp dp¡L$gphu iL$¡ R>¡. blfNpd_u k„õ\pAp¡ Üpfp Ap fus¡ dmsp klL$pf bv$g "i¥nrZL$ L$pe®¾$d krdrs' s¡d_u Apcpfu R>¡. `Nv„$X$udp„ rhÛp\}_p ap¡V$p âNV$ \hp A„N¡ `funpAp¡dp„ ky„v$f `qfZpdp¡ âpàs L$f_pf rhÛp\} rdÓp¡_p ap¡V$pAp¡ "`Nv„$X$u'dp„ r_:iyëL$ (free) âNV$ L$fpe R>¡. kp\¡ v$ip®h¡gu `funpAp¡dp„ gOysd %/f¡ÞL$ (¾$dp„L$) AÞe ep¡Áesp d¡mhu DÑuZ® \_pf rhÛp\}Ap¡_p ap¡V$pAp¡ `Nv„$X$udp„ âNV$ L$fpi¡ s¡ dpV¡$ DÑuZp£A¡ dpL®$iuV$_u L$p¡`u kp\¡ I-L$pX®$ kpCT_p¡ ap¡V$p¡ s¡d S> _uQ¡ dyS>b rhNs NyS>fpsu cpjpdp„ gMu_¡ "`Nv„$X$u' k¡hp kdpS> L$.rh.Ap¡.v¡$.S>¥_ dlpS>_hpX$u, 3S>¡ dpm¡, 99/101, L¡$._p. fp¡X$, Q]Qb„v$f, dyb „ C-9_p kf_pd¡ sp. 30/6/10 ky^u S>¡ fuTëV$ Apìep„ lp¡e s¡ 10/7/10 ky^u A_¡ sp. 30/7/10 ky^u S>¡ fuTëV$ Apìep lp¡e s¡ sp. 10/8/10 ky^udp„ Ap`u S>hp rh_„su. (1) `| fy„ _pd _pd r`sp_y„ _pd v$pv$p_y„ _pd AV$L$ (2) dpsp_y„ _pd (3) Npd_y„ _pd (4) kf_pdy„ (5) ap¡_ _„bf bplfNpd fl¡sp lp¡e sp¡ dy„bCdp„ k„‘L®$ “„bf (6) C-d¡g (7) Aæepk¾$d_u rhNs Aæepk ¾$d dpL®$k/V$L$p rhi¡jsp @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 66 dpfu "`Nv„$X$u'dp„ dpfp¡ ap¡V$p¡... (gOyÑd ep¡Áesp) (1) ^p¡ . 10 /S.S.C./CBSE/ICSE dp„ 90% Agreeeng. A\hp NTSE (fpóV²$ue 10th âop ip¡^ `funp)dp„; fpÄeõsf¡ ¾$dp„L$. (2) ^p¡. 12 (ApV¹k)® - 75%. (3) ^p¡. 12 (lp¡d kpeÞk) - 77%. (4) ^p¡. 12 (L$pd ¸ k®) - 85%. (5) ^p¡. 12 (kpeÞk) - (a) Aggregate (cpjp krls) 90% A\hp (c) fpÄe_u âuA¡[ÞS>r_ef]N - CET 188 ¾$dp„L$ (d) fpÄe_u âu-d¡qX$L$g - CET - 188$ (e) IIT-JEE 1000 ¾$dp„L$ (f) "Ap¡g C[ÞX$ep âu-d¡qX$L$g A¡ÞX$ X¡$ÞV$g CET - 1000 ¾$dp„L$. (6) International Olampiaddp„ d¡X$g. (7) qX$àgp¡dp (A„rsd hj®) (a) (A¡[ÞS>r_ef]N/ ApL$}V¡$¼Qf/lp¡d kpeÞk/apd®ku AÞedp„ 75% (b) L$dri®eg ApV¹k®/V¡$¼kV$pCg qX$TpCt_N/ a¡i_ qX$TpCr_„N/AÞedp„ 65%. (8) d¡qX$L$g - 60%. (a) M.B.B.S./B.H.M.S./ B.A.M.S./B.D.S. - 65%. (b) D.H.M.S. 70%. (9) eyr_hrk®V$u_p N°¡ÄeyA¡i__u qX$N°u `funp (A„rsd hj®) : (a) B.A. - 70%, (b) B.Com.- 80%/ B.Sc. - 85%, ( c) âp¡ ¡ a ¡ i _g qX$ N ° u B.E./ B.Tech./B.Arch./B.Pharm./B.Ed./B.M.S. (d¡_¡S>d¡ÞV$)/AÞe - 70%, (d) L.L.B. - 65%. (10) `p¡õV-N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ : qX$àgp¡dp L$p¡rk®k : d¡qX$L$g g¡ b p¡ f ¡ V $ f u V¡ $ ¼ _p¡ g p¸ Æ D.M.L.T./aw X $ A¡ Þ X$ ÞeyV$² ui_/AÞedp„ 70%. (11) `p¡õV$ N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ qX$àgp¡d L$p¡rk®k : kp¡iuAg kpeÞk/rbT_¡ i A¡ X $rdr_õV² ¡ $ i_ DBM CÞh¡õV$d¡ÞV$ õV$X$uT/AÞedp„ 65%. (12) fpÄe/fpóV²$ue õsf_u õ`^p®ÐdL$ âh¡i `funpAp¡ : (a) IIM/MMS/AÞe dpV¡$_u âh¡i `funpAp¡ CAT/CET/AÞedp„ kpfp ¾$dp„L$ (b) `p¡õV$ N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ A¡[ÞS>r_ef]N M.Tech./M.E./AÞe dpV¡$_u âh¡i `funpAp¡ Gate/AÞedp„ kpfp ¾$dp„L$ ( c ) `p¡ õ V$ N° ¡ Ä ey A ¡ V $ d¡ q X$L$g M.S./ M.D.M.D.S./AÞe dpV¡$_u âh¡i `funpdp„ kpfp ¾$dp„L$. (13) fpÄe/fpóV²$ue õsf_u õ`^p®ÐdL$ `funpAp¡ : (a) fpÄe_u "`[ågL$ krh®k L$rdi_ (b) fpóV²$_u "L$çbpCÞX$ rkrhg krh®kuk (IAS/IPS/IFS/ IRS/AÞe dpV¡$_u) `funp_u ¾$dp„L$. (14) P.E./C.A./I.C.W.A./C.S. _u ( a ) apDÞX¡ $ _ `funpdp„ f¡ÞL$. (b) "CÞV$f'-f¡ÞL$. (c) "apC_g'60%. (d) C.F.A. (A„rsd hj®) - 60%. (15) eyr_hrk®V$u_u "`p¡õV$-N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ qX$N°u' (A„rsd hj®) : M.A.-65%, (b) M.Com./M.Sc. 70%, (c) âp¡a¡i_g qX$N°u : M.E./M.Tech./ M.B.A./M.M.S./M.Ed./L.L.M./AÞe 60%. (16) d¡qX$L$g n¡Ó_p : (a) dpÞesp âpàs `p¡õV$ N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ "õ`¡riegpCT¡i_ qX$àgp¡dp ( b) M.D./M.S./M.D.S./AÞedp„ DÑuZ®. (17) "kp¡rgrkV$f'/A¡ L$np_u AÞe `funpAp¡dp„ DÑuZ® \_pfp. (18) "rhv¡$i'_u `p¡õV$ N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ qX$N°u M.S./M.B.A./ AÞedp„ DÑuZ®. GPA 3.8/4. (19) grgs L$ g pAp¡ : ( a) _© Ð edp„ Apf„ N ¡ Ó d, ( b ) rQÓL$gp/_© Ð e/k„ N us/hpÛ k„ N us/ Npe“/Arc_e L$gp_u B.F.A. (b¡Qgf Ap¡a apC_ ApV®$/rhipfv$/DÃQ `funpAp¡ dpÞesp âpàs k„õ\p/eyr_hrk®V$u Üpfp DÑuZ® \_pfp. (20) "S>_p® g uTd' (`ÓuL$pqfÐh)_p L$p¡ k ® d p„ dpÞesp âpàs k„õ\pAp¡/eyr_hrk®V$u Üpfp DÑuZ® \_pfp. (21) (a) A`„ N rhÛp\}Ap¡ d p„ N° ¡ Ä ey A ¡ V $ / `p¡ õ V$ N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ \_pfp (b) rhL$gp„N/bl¡fp-d|„Np/ âopQny (A„^) rhÛp\}Ap¡dp„ ^p¡. 10/^p¡. 12/ N°¡ÄeyA¡V$/`p¡õV$ N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ `funpdp„ DÑuZ® \_pfp. (22) fpÄe/fpóV²$ue õsf_u i¥nrZL$ õ`^p®Ap¡dp„ rhS>¡sp. (23) kfL$pf dpÞe Ph.D. (X$p¡¼V$f) \_pfp. (24) AÞe qX$àgp¡dp/qX$N°u `funpAp¡ "rhrióV$sp' kp\¡ DÑuZ® L$f_pfp (rinZ krdrs_u k„drs_¡ Ap^u_). rhÛp\}Ap¡ ! `Nv„$X$udp„ Aph¡gp `p¡sp_p ap¡V$p_u epv$Nufu fpMhp "`Nv„$X$u' dprkL$_y„ ghpS>d cfip¡ _¡ ? - LÞhu_f i¥nrZL$ kÞdp_ krdrs DDD CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 67 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS> A`X¡$V$ (sp. 11 d¡ 2010 \u 10 S|>“ 2010) 1234567890 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 1234567890 dp_v¹$ d„ÓuAp¡ 1234567890 Ca¡[¼V$h ‘[ågL$ õ‘uqL„$N L$pk ¡ ® (EPS) : îu L$.qh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS> Üpfp q¾$Aq¡ V$h N°‘y “p klep¡N’u R>¡ëgp„ ÓZ hj®’u EPS“y„ Apep¡S>“ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. sp. 25 A¡râg 2010“p Ap L$pk ¡ ® dpV¡$ CÞV$fìey g¡hpdp„ Aph¡g. S>¡dp„ 36 S>Zp“¡ rkg¡¼V$ L$fhpdp„ Apìep. AW$hpqX$ep“p„ v$f ir“hpf A“¡ frhhpf sp. 1-2, 8-9 A“¡ 15 d¡ 2010“p fp¡S> khpf¡ 8 ’u 1 v$frdep“ ¼gpk îu L$.rh.Ap¡. õ’p“L$hpku dlpS>“hpX$u, Q]Q‘p¡L$gu Mps¡ L$pk ¡ “® „y Apep¡S>“ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g S>¡dp„ àg¡V$ap¡d® d¡“k®, S>hpbv$pfu A“¡ i¼esp S>¡hp rhjep¡ ‘f L$pk ¡ ® iuMhpX$hpdp„ Aph¡g. Ap L$pk ¡ “® u ‘|Zp®lsº u“p¡ L$pe®¾$d sp. 16 d¡ 2010“p fp¡S> îu lu. cp¡. A¡ÞX$ kÞk, L$.rh.Ap¡. S>¥“ R>pÓpge (dpVy$„ Np bp¡qX¯$N) Mps¡ ep¡Åe¡g. h¥ÛL$ue fpls a„X$ ep¡S>“p : sp. 15 d¡ 2010“p L$pV¡ $X$u dlpv$h¡ ‘yfu, “pNg‘yf, “pN°Q¡ p, Xy$dfp, v$q¡ Y$ep, “p“u MpMf, v$i ¡ g‘yf, X$pZ ¡ , lpgp‘yf, syb „ X$u, d¡fpD, kpX$pD, L$pV¡ $X$p fp¡lp, “p“p Apk„rbep, hp„L$u Npd“p Ly$g 15 S>ê$qfepsd„v$ cpC bl¡“p¡“¡ ê$p. 1,30,990/- “u klpe Ap‘hpdp„ Aph¡g. õÓu DÐL$j® ep¡S>“p : sp. 25 d¡ 2010“p fp¡S> Npd cyS>‘yf, L$pV¡ $X$p fp¡lp, L$pfpOp¡Op, cp¡Åe, rbv$X$p, “hphpk, L$pX¡ $pe, Vy$„ X$p, Nyv„ $pgp, QuApkf Npd“u Ly$g 10 bl¡“p¡“¡ ‘p¡sp“p¡ N©lDÛp¡N rhL$kphhp ê$p. 3,25,000/“u gp¡“ Ap‘hpdp„ Aph¡g. õÓu-DÐL$j® L$rdV$u Üpfp Qpgsp "õhe„rkÙ DÛp¡rN“u' âp¡S>¡¼V$“p “¡Å l¡W$m, sp. 5/6 S|>“ 2010“p„ X$pr¢ bhgudp„ costing/accounting A“¡ bS>¡V$ ‘f hL®$ip¡‘“y„ Apep¡S>“ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„ S>¡dp„ gNcN 20 bl¡“p¡A¡ cpN gu^p¡ lsp¡ s¡dp„ bl¡“p¡“¡ ‘p¡sp“p âp¡X$¼V$“u L$põ¸ V$ L¡$hu fus¡ L$pY$hp“u, fp¡S>“p¡ rlkpb qL$spb L¡$hu fus¡ fpMhp“p, dprkL$ s’p hprj®L$ bS>¡V$ L¡$hu fus¡ b“phhy„ s’p “p“u dp¡V$u bQs L$fhp“u V$uàk Ap‘hpdp„ Aphu. S>¡dp„ b^u b¡“p¡A¡ A¡¼V$uh cpN gu^p¡. cpN gu^¡g b¡“p¡“¡ fp¡S>“p rlkpb-qL$spb dpV¡$“u @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 68 A¡L$-A¡L$ byL$ Ap‘hpdp„ Aphu. b^u bl¡“p¡A¡ ‘p¡sp“p A“ychp¡ s’p AphX$s rhi¡“p rhQpfp¡“u Ap‘-g¡ L$fu. people has attended this seminar with interactive kd|lgÁ“ : sp. 30 d¡ 2010“p fp¡S> khpf¡ 3 A“¡ kp„S>¡ 3 A¡d Ly$g 6 kd|lgÁ““y„ Apep¡S>“ îudsu Ad©sb¡“ dp¡“Æ kcpN©l, Q]Qb„v$f, dlpS>“hpX$u d^¡ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g. Ap hj® (2010-2011) kd|lgÁ““p„ kp¥S>Þev$psp "d¡‚d C[¼hV$u' R>¡. byL$bL¢ $ : v$f hj®“u S>¡d Ap hj£ byL$bL¢ $ kde‘ÓL$“u L$pe®hplu dpV¡$ sp. 24 A“¡ 30“p fp¡S> byL$bL¢ $ L$pe®L$fp¡“u A¡L$ rdqV„$N bp¡gphhpdp„ Aph¡g A“¡ sp. 6 S|>“’u f¡Áeygf v$f frhhpf¡ byL$bL¢ $ iê$ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g S>¡“„y kde‘ÓL$ sp. 4 S|>“ iy¾$hpf“u ‘rÓL$pdp„ âL$pris ’e¡g. ORKUT : 5-6-2010 (IT KVOSS COMMITEE) : IT On COMMITTEE Sat had organised a seminar on CYBER CRIME at Roman Vision Hall. Mr. Sachin Dedhia, An Independent Cyber Crime Investigator, conducted seminar with many interesting angle of cuber crime. How to avoid becoming victim of crime in Q & A session. îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS> k„õ’p“u hj® 20082009“u kpdpÞe kcp ir“hpf sp. 29 d¡ 2010“p fp¡S> k„õ’p“p L$pep®ge¡ dm¡g A¡ bpbs“p âí“p¡ dpV¡$ sp. 17, 18 A“¡ 19d¡“p fp¡S> Qp¡‘X$p Myëgp fpMhpdp„ Aph¡g. A“yv$p““u epv$u for todays Net savy population was presented. 45 (sp. 11 d¡ ’u sp. 15 S|>“ ky^u) 2,525/- îu fpdÆ Ly$„ hfÆ R>¡X$p (gpeÅ) rQ. ‘yÅ fpS>¡i R>¡X$p ICSC“u ‘funpdp„ DÑ}Z ’e¡g s¡ r“rdÑ¡. 2,500/- îu Afthv$ L$p“Æ kphgp (“pNg‘yf) kd|lgÁ“. * Mfg. of Cement Concrete Blocks & Pavers * Builders and Developers Ami Zarna, Opp. Navneet Hi-tech Hospital, L. T. Road, Dahisar (E), Mumbai-400 068. Telefax : 2894 0150 / 51 E-mail : info@ramdevgroupindia.com Website : www.ramdevgroupindia.com 2,100/- Npgp A¡ÞX$ cpZipgu - kd|lgÁ“. 2,000/- îu AdfQ„v$ A¡g. hp¡fp 1,111/- sp. 16 S|>“ dpV¡$ hgdÆ â¡dÆ dpdrZep“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ îu fplºg hgdÆ dpdrZep (L$‘pep) sfa’u. 1,100/- îu cfscpC Qy“ugpg - kd|lgÁ“. 1,001/- A¡L$ iycá R>L$ - i¥nrZL$ gp¡“ a„X$. 1,000/- îu L$pr„ sgpg gpgÆ k„Op¡C (‘y“X$u) kd|lgÁ“. CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 69 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS> Apep¡rS>s kd|lgÁ_ SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS õ’m : îudsu Ad©sb¡“ dp¡“Æ kcpN©l, L$.rh.Ap¡.v$¡. dlpS>“hpX$u, Q]Qb„v$f, dy„bC-09. P rQ. Q¡s“ l¡dQ„v$ Ddfiu N„Nf [Qy“X$u-X$p¢rbhgu (C.)] rQ. v$u‘p sgL$iu dpgiu v$¡qY$ep P rQ. rQ. P rQ. rQ. P rQ. rQ. P rQ. rQ. P rQ. rQ. P frhhpf sp. 18 A¡râg 2010 gÁ“N°„r’’u Å¡X$p“pf h^|-hf rhS>e “p“Æ lufÆ ksfp [Ny„v$pgp-“pgpkp¡‘pfp Q„ÖuL$p qv$“¡i ^uê$cpC fpW$p¡X$ [bugudp¡fp-OpV$L$p¡‘f qv$‘¡i v$pdÆ Ly„$hfÆ “pNX$p [“pfpZ‘yf-X$p¢rbhgu gu“p fd¡i rhÌ$g kp¡lu“us [k]^yvy$N®-X$p¢rbhgu [gyZu-X$p¢rbhgu (C.)] P rQ. S>e¡i kyfÆ hpgÆ i¡qW$ep [hX$pgp-bp¡fuhgu (h¡.)] rQ. r“fpgu dl¡ÞÖ d¡OÆ “ukf (C.)] (h¡.)] (h¡.)] (C.)] frhhpf sp. 30 d¡ 2010 khpf“p„ gÁ“N°„r’’u Å¡X$p“pf h^|-hf L¡$s“ S>¡W$pgpg fhÆ v$¡qY$ep [cp¡fpfp-L$p„qv$hgu (h¡.)] dp“ku cfs dZugpg ipl [NyS>fps-L$p„qv$hgu (h¡.)] d¡lºg ‘„L$S> MudÆ kphgp [c]kfp-cpeMgp (C.)] Ly„$S>g Afh]v$ dphÆ Npgp [dL$X$p-AgubpN] hudg Qy“ugpg dp¡fpÆ ‘pkX$ [NY$iuip-X$p¢rbhgu (C.)] k¡S>g (Å“hu) spfpQ„v$ ipdÆ v$¡qY$ep [NY$iuip-A„^¡fu (C.)] kp„S>“p„ gÁ“N°„r’’u Å¡X$p“pf h^|-hf rQ. de„L$ fd¡i l„kfpS> R>¡X$p [“p“p Apk„buep-dygy„X$ (h¡.)] rQ. “d°sp (“¡lp) Afh]v$ Æhfpd hX$p¡f [dp¡. cpX$pC-’pZp] [hX$pgp-dgpX$ (h¡.)] frhhpf sp. 13 S|>“ 2010 õ’m : îu Ly$gp® L$.rh.Ap¡. S>¥“ dlpS>“hpX$u, Ly$gp® (h¡.). khpf“p„ gÁ“N°„r’’u Å¡X$p“pf h^|-hf P rQ. ^hg ârhZ L¡$ihÆ hp¡fp [rbv$X$p-“pgpkp¡‘pfp (C.)] rQ. ‘pê$g S>Nv$ui Qy“ugpg bMpC [fpS>L$p¡V$-v$tlkf (C.)] P rQ. rb‘u“ õh. frsgpg O¡gpcpC R>¡X$p [fpeZ-kpe“ L$p¡guhpX$p] rQ. Apfsu l¡dQ„v$ S>¡Wy$cpC Npgp [cp¡Åe-dygy„X$ (h¡.)] P rQ. de„L$ v$ugu‘ â¡dÆ NX$p [NY$iuip-rhÛprhlpf (h¡.)] rQ. ågydu v$pdp¡v$f“ fpd“ Ly$“dLy$g„Nf¡ [L¡$f¡gp-hkB (h¡.)] P P P kp„S>“p„ gÁ“N°„r’’u Å¡X$p“pf h^|-hf rQ. âus¡i Afthv$ L$p“Æ kphgp [“p„Ng‘yf-gp¡Af ‘f¡g (h¡.)] rQ. Adujp Æs¡ÞÖ Ly„$hfÆ v$¡qY$ep [“p“u MpMf-X$p¢buhgu (C.)] rQ. A„L$us “hu“ N‘Zs k„Np¡C [‘y“X$u-iuhX$u] rQ. Ah“u ârhZ fhÆ kphgp [fpdpZuep-dgpX$ (C.)] rQ. fpS>¡i dphÆ Ddfiu L¡$r“ep [kpX$pD-X$p¢rbhgu (C.)] rQ. iusg (kuL$p) kp¡dpcpC by^cpC fpW$p¡X$ [hgkpX$-Q¢byf (C.)] @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 70 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS>“p„ "Sy>gpC' dpk“p„ "iycá R>L$ v$psp' SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 1. sp. 1 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ A.kp¥. cpfsu Arð“ “pNX$p (h]Y$)“u gÁ“rsr’ r“rdÑ¡ dpsyîu îudsu Q„Qmb¡“ Qy“ugpg hufÆ aºfuep (rbv$X$p) sfa’u. 2. sp. 3 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ d¥Óu A“¡ kQu““p gÁ“rsr’ r“rdÑ¡ Qpê$gsp “¡dQ„v$ dyfÆ ipl / ‘p¡gX$uep (sghpZp) sfa’u. 3. sp. 3 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ õh. îu Xy$„ NfiucpC l„kfpS> Npgp“u õd©rsdp„ îu “pNÆ ipdÆ hufp ‘qfhpf (v$h¡ ‘yf) sfa’u. 4. sp. 4 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ ‘yÄe r‘spîu â¡dÆ MudÆ“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ l. ky‘Óy p¡ dygQ„v$, qL$ip¡f, dl¡ÞÖ (Np¡^fp) sfa’u. 5. sp. 5 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ dpsyîu gÿdub¡“ gugp^f hufp“p A“i“ h°s r“rdÑ¡ ky‘Óy dZugpgcpC s’p fdZuL$cpC gugp^f hufp (kpX$pD) sfa’u. 6. sp. 5 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ îu fs“iu Ddfiu Npgp“p S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ l. ky‘Óy p¡ qL$ip¡f, fpS>¡ÞÖ, L¡$s“, Q„ÖL$ps„ (L$pX„ $pNfp) sfa’u. 7. sp. 7 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ îudsu kyiugp ‘p¡‘V$gpg c¡v$p“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ îu ‘p¡‘V$gpg â¡dÆ c¡v$p (cyS>‘yf) sfa’u. 8. sp. 7 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ dpsyîu lp„kbpC dygÆ dpê$“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ N„Npb¡“ â¡dÆ dygÆ dpê$ (L$pfpOp¡Op) sfa’u. 9. sp. 7 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ v$u‘p (Q„‘gb¡“ A“¡ S>e„rsgpg cudiu N„Nf“u ky‘Óy u) A“¡ ‘fpN ârhZQ„Ö L$pQpfuep“u gÁ“rsr’ r“rdÑ¡ îudsu ‘]L$u âo¡i S>e„rsgpg N„Nf (Ly$„ v$fp¡X$u) sfa’u. 10. sp. 7 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ dpsyîu dygbpC cpZÆ L$p“Æ v$q¡ Y$Ap (NY$iuip)“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ ky‘Óy u L$õsyfb¡“ L$p“Æ ipdÆ Mudifuep (D“X$pW¡ $) sfa’u. 11. sp. 7 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ rQ. huf hu‘yg v$q¡ Y$ep“p S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ îudsu ‘yó‘p rhi“Æ l„kfpS> v$q¡ Y$ep (NY$iuip-dpVy$„ Np) sfa’u. 12. sp. 7 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ îu S>Niu gpgÆ hufp“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ dpsyîu v$h¡ L$pb¡“ S>Niu hufp A“¡ ‘qfhpf sfa’u. 13. sp. 9 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ rQ. h¥ch chp“Æ c¡v$p“p S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ dpsyîu L$ps„ pb¡“ chp“Æ c¡v$p (kdpOp¡Op) sfa’u. 14. sp. 10 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ õh. dphÆ h¡gÆ R>¡X$p“p õdfZp’£ îu gÿduQ„v$ dphÆ R>¡X$p (dp¡^fp) sfa’u. 15. sp. 11 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ ddsp lus¡“ A“¡ lus¡“ L$pr„ sgpg fpeiu“p A¡L$ S> qv$hk¡ S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ dp^yfu L$pr„ sgpg A“¡ S>i lus¡“ (“pNg‘yfhp‘u) sfa’u. 16. sp. 13 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ õh. îu fpOhÆ dyfÆ Npgp“p õdfZp’£ A“y‘ S>ep fpOhÆ Npgp (L$pX„ $pNfp) sfa’u. 17. sp. 13 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ dpsyîu gÿdub¡“ ip„sugpg “p’pgpg i¡W$uep (cyS>‘yf)“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ du“p gÿduQ„v$ v$q¡ Y$ep (Nyv„ $pgp) sfa’u. 18. sp. 13 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ îudsu d„S>y gpb¡“ ku. ipl (Adv$phpv$)“p õdfZp’£ s¡d“p õ“¡rlS>“p¡ sfa’u. 19. sp. 15 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ ‘|. r‘spîu “¡Ziu dpZ¡L$ aºfuAp“p õdfZp’£ îu fd¡i “¡Ziu aºfuAp (rbv$X$p) sfa’u. CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 71 20. sp. 15 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ Th¡fQ„v$ gpgÆ “pNX$p“u / ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ gÿdub¡“ Th¡fQ„v$ “pNX$p (Xy$dfp) sfa’u. 21. sp. 15 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ ‘p¥Ó h¥ch r“g¡i“p S>Þdqv$hk r“rdÑ¡ v$pv$pîu lfiu ^pfiu v$q¡ Y$ep (c]kfp) sfa’u. 22. sp. 18 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ õh. îu ‘p¡‘V$gpg gMdiu hfÅ„N kphgp“u ‘yÎeõd©rs r“rdÑ¡ fpS>bpC ‘p¡‘V$gpg gMdiu kphgp (L$pX¡ $pe) sfa’u. 23. sp. 18 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ Ly$dpfu dusp v$h¡ Q„v$ v$q¡ Y$ep“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ îudsu “rg“u v$h¡ Q„v$ v$q¡ Y$ep sfa’u. 24. sp. 21 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ ky‘Óy u õh. r“d®mpb¡“ l„kfpS> ipl“p õdfZp’£ îu l„kfpS> h¡gÆ “fiu (Ly$dLy$d) (Xy$dfp) sfa’u. 25. sp. 21 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ v$de„su ip„sugpg ipl“p õdfZp’£ îu ip„sugpg cudiu ipl (cyS>‘yf) sfa’u. 26. sp. 21 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ õh. bu‘u“ “¡dÆ Np¡Nfu“p õdfZp’£ dpsyîu kpL$fb¡“ “¡dÆ Np¡Nfu (L$pX¡ $pe) sfa’u. 27. sp. 23 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ dpsyîu fs“b¡“ dZugpg “p“Æ R>¡X$p“p S>Þdqv$hk r“rdÑ¡ d©v$y gp rh“p¡v$ dp¡fpfÆ kphgp (hp„L$u) sfa’u. 28. sp. 24 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ îu rlfÆ d¡OÆ dp¡“Æ (“hu“pf)“p õdfZp’£ X$p.¸ dZugpg sgL$iu NX$p (cyS>‘yf) sfa’u. 29. sp. 24 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ ‘yÓu qv$‘p ‘fpN L$Qpfuep“p S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ Q„Qmb¡“ S>e„rsgpg N„Nf (Ly$„ v$fp¡X$u) sfa’u. 30. sp. 28 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ õh. îu “p“Æ ^pfku k„Np¡C“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ gÿdub¡“ “p“Æ ^pfiu k„Np¡C (“p“u syb „ X$u) sfa’u. 31. AjpY$ kyv$ 2 dpV¡$ îu bpbycpC Da£ V$pL¡ $fiu d¡OÆ R>¡X$p“p S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ l. S>e¡i A“¡ Æs¡ÞÖ V$pL¡ $fiu R>¡X$p (hp„L$u) sfa’u. 32. AjpY$ kyv$ 12 dpV¡$ õh. dp¡Ziu S>¡kN „ v$q¡ Y$ep“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ îu Æs¡ÞÖ dp¡Ziu S>¡kN „ (cyS>‘yf) sfa’u. dm¡g A“yv$p“ bv$g îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS> A¡d“p¡ lpqv$L® $ Apcpf dp“¡ R>¡. ky^pfp¡ S|>“ dpk“p ‘Nv$X„ $u“p ‘p“p “„. 66 ‘f "iycá R>L$ v$psp'dp„ : sp. 3 S|>“ dpV¡$ Ape®“ d¡lgº hp¡fp (U.S.A.)“p S>Þdqv$hk r“rdÑ¡ X$p.¸ frsgpg rlfÆ hp¡fp (Ly$„ v$fp¡X$u) sfa’u. sp. 4 S|>“ dpV¡$ Iqv$fp l¡ds„ l„kfpS> dpê$“p S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ îu l„kfpS> l¡dfpS> dpê$ (Quepk) sfa’u A¡d hp„Qhy.„ iycá R>L$ v$psp dpV¡$ dm¡g A“yv$p“ · sp. 25 dpQ® dpV¡$ îu sgL$iu fpeiu R>¡X$p (L$pfpOp¡Op) 75du hj®NpW$ r“rdÑ¡ A¡d“p sfa’u. · sp. 20 A¡râg dpV¡$ dpsyîu L$õsyfb¡“ chp“Æ Npgp“u â’d ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ îu dyL$¡ i chp“Æ Npgp (afpv$u) sfa’u. · sp. 10 S|>“ dpV¡$ A.kp¥. dr“jp i¥gÞ¡ Ö ÆsycpC Npgp (fpeZ)“p S>Þdqv$hk r“rdÑ¡ A.kp¥. qv$ìepb¡“ chp“Æ h¡fiu fp„rcep (Nyv„ $pgp) sfa’u. · sp. 16 S|>“ dpV¡$ õh. îu chp“Æ Qp„‘iu Npgp“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ îu dyL$i¡ chp“Æ Npgp (afpv$u) sfa’u. · sp. 18 S|>“ dpV¡$ õh. cfs Ddfiu dfQÞV$ (v$q¡ Y$Ap)“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ ‘yó‘p cfs A“¡ ‘peg L¡$s“ (hX$pgp) sfa’u. · sp. 9 d¡ dpV¡$ îudsu Dd}gp dl¡ÞÖ sgL$iu Np¡Nfu“p S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ dl¡ÞÖ sgL$iu Np¡Nfu (rbv$X$p) sfa’u. · sp. 30 d¡ dpV¡$ rQ. dp“ku A“¡ rQ. L¡$s“ (cp¡fpfp)“p gÁ“ âk„N¡ A¡L$ iycá R> sfa’u. @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 72 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS OV$dpmdp„ `p¡sp_u k„õ\p_p kdpQpf dp¡L$g_pf sdpd â¡jL$-hpQL$_¡ A_yfp¡^ R>¡ L¡$ gMpZ V|„$ Ly$„ A_¡ dyØpkf dp¡L$ghy„. - k„`pv$L$ Np„^u^pd - v$pv$f-rdX$ V$pD“ V$rd®“k â’d V²¡$““y„ õhpNsd¹ L$fsp L$ÃR>uAp¡ Nyfhy pf sp. 10du S|>““p Np„^u^pd’u khpf“p 6-30 v$pv$f-rdX$ V$pD“ V$rd®“k dpV¡$ D‘X¡$gu â’d V²¡$“ fps“p 10 hpN¡ (AX$^p¡ L$gpL$ hl¡gu) ‘lp¢Qsp„ D‘[õ’s L$ÃR>u cpC-bl¡“p¡A¡ DdmL$pc¡f õhpNs L$fg¡ . Ap V²¡$“ iê$ L$fph“pf L$ÃR> khp£v$e k¡hp krdrs“p Q¡fd¡“ A“¡ ‘|h® T¡X$Apfeykuku“p kæe îu rS>s¡ÞÖ “p“Æ NpgpA¡ V²$¡““p A¡[ÞS>“ X²$pChf gÿduL$ps„ d¥Þv$fÆ (gp¡L$p¡ ‘pegp¡V$-hgkpX$) A“¡ NpX$® A¡“. Æ. dÞkyfu (dy„bC X$u.hu.)“y„ ‘yó‘NyÃR>’u õhpNs L$f¡g. L$ÃR> ‘¡k¡ÞS>k® A¡kp¡rke¡i““p k„õ’p‘L$ - ‘|h® âdyM íepd ipl¡ S>Zpìe„y lsy„ L¡$ L$ÃR>-dy„bC hÃQ¡“u â’d V²¡$“ v$pv$f Aphsp„ L$ÃR>“u b^u V²¡$“p¡ rdX$ V$pD“ V$rd®“k’u Ahf S>hf L$f¡ s¡ dpV¡$“u c|rdL$p fQu R>¡. lº„ Apip fpMy„ Ry>„ L¡$ Ap hj®“p buÆ Ap¸¼V$p¡bf (Np„^u S>e„su)’u L$ÃR>“u V²¡$“p¡ v$pv$f V$rd®“k’u Ahf S>hf L$fsu lp¡e A“¡ ApS>¡ Aph¡gu V²¡$“ L$pedu ^p¡fZ¡ iê$ ’pe. V²$¡ ““¡ AphL$pfhp OZp L$ÃR>uAp¡ D‘[õ’s füp lsp. ··· sfy$Z rdÓ d„X$m Üpfp "69'du f¼sv$p“ rirbf k„‘Þ“ sfyZ rdÓ d„X$m Üpfp frhhpf sp. 16-5-2010 (ApMpÓuS>)“p fp¡S> (1) îu L$.rh.Ap¡.õ’p. S>¥“ dlpS>“hpX$u, tQQ‘p¡L$gu, (2) îu “hu dyb „ C AQgNÃR> S>¥“ k„O, hpiu-“hu dyb „ C A“¡ (3) îu dgpX$ L$ÃR>u S>¥“ eyhL$ k„O, dgpX$ (h¡.) Mps¡ Apep¡rS>s dp“h f¼sv$p“ Arcep“ A„sN®s rirbfdp„ ""2368'' f¼sv$pspAp¡A¡ f¼sv$p“ L$fu dp“hsp“u Äep¡s“¡ h^pf¡ âÄhrgs L$fhpdp„ r“rds bÞep, S>¡dp„ dy„bC A“¡ ’pZp“u "10' ågX$ b¢L$p¡A¡ f¼s c¡Ny„ L$eȳ lsy„. d„X$m Üpfp kdpS> D‘ep¡Nu âh©rÑAp¡ hj® 1968 ’u L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. f¼sv$p“ âh©rÑ hj® 1980 ’u iê$ L$fu A“¡ R>¡ëgp„ ANuepf hj®’u f¼sv$p“ r“erds hj®dp„ ÓZ hMs L$fu rirbf’u AÐepf ky^u "67000'“y„ Ap„L$ ‘pf L$f¡g R>¡. Ap rirbfp¡dp„ v$f¡L$ f¼sv$psp“„y rhfp¡rQs õhpNs, ågX$N°y‘ L$pX®$, ågX$ b¢L$ X$p¡“¡i“ L$pX®$ s¡d S> kp¥S>Þe c¡V$ A“¡ 10/25/50 hMs’u h^y hMs f¼sv$p“ L$f“pf f¼sv$psp“y„ Ål¡f kÞdp“ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap hMs¡ "50' hMs f¼sv$p“ L$f“pf "1' huf f¼sv$psp "25' hMs f¼sv$p“ L$f“pf "31' huf f¼sv$psp A“¡ "10' hMs f¼sv$p“ L$f“pf "83' huf f¼sv$psp“y„ hufp¡Qus Ål¡f kÞdp“ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g. kdpf„c“p · kp¥S>Þe · SWETA STEEL 185, Panjarapole Road, Mumbai - 400 004. Tel : 2242 5166 / 2242 8330 / 3095 6813 CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 73 A„s¡ âdyM îu lfui Np¡NfuA¡ ‘^pf¡g kh£ f¼sv$psp rirbf“p eS>dp“ ‘qfhpfp¡, kp¥S>Þe v$pspAp¡ s¡d S> âÐen L¡$ ‘fp¡n rirbf“¡ kam b“ph“pf kh£“p¡ A„sL$fZ‘|h®L$ Apcpf dp“¡g lsp¡. ··· cÖ¡ðf su’® (hkC)“p¡ ârsóW$p dlp¡Ðkh L$ÃR>“p âpQu“ cÖ¡ðf (hkC) su’®“u A„S>“igpL$p ‘y“: ârsóW$p“p ‘ph“ âk„N¡ sp. 24-5-10 ’u sp. 2-6-10 ky^u cìe DS>hZu L$fhpdp„ Aphu. cprhL$p“¡ u rhipm lpS>fudp„ rhrh^ rhr^Ap¡ L$fhpdp„ Aphu s¡dp„ AQgNÃR>pr^‘rs ‘. ‘|. îu NyZp¡v$ekpNfÆ d.kp., ‘. ‘|. îu L$gpâckpNf d.kp., ‘. ‘|. îu rhS>eL$gpâck|fu d.kp., ‘. ‘|. îu Q„v$rhS>eÆ d.kp., ‘. ‘|. Ly$igdyr“ d.kp., ‘. ‘|. îu cyh“Q„ÖÆ d.kp. s’p AÞe kp^y kpÝhu“u lpS>fudp„ M|b S> âkÞ“sp‘|hL® $ DS>hZu L$fhpdp„ Aphu. rhrh^ L$pe®¾$dp¡ rhr^L$pf“u â¡fZp âdpZ¡ ES>hpep. rhr^L$pfdp„ îu “f¡ÞÖ “„vy$, îdhsu “„v$y, d¡OLy$dpf “„vy$ hN¡f¡A¡ ‘p¡sp“p op““p¡ gpc Apàep¡. rbv$X$phpmp îudsu S>epb¡“ hi“Æ ‘pgZ dpfy Ly$V$„y b¡ Ap su’®“u ârsóW$pdp„ A“¡L$rh^ gpc gu^p¡. îu fhucpC k„Np¡C“u ApN¡hp“u kp’¡ v$ie¡ qv$hk M|b S> Ap“„v$dp„ kpfu ìehõ’p kp’¡ “¡ rhrh^ gp¡L$p“¡ u lpS>fudp„ âk„N“u DS>hZu v$u‘u EW$u S>¡ QufõdfZue b“u fl¡i.¡ 2001“p ^fsuL„$‘ bpv$ cÖ¡ïhf su’® afu A¡L$hpf A¡hy„ “¡ A¡hy„ NpS>sy„ fl¡i¡. DS>hZu âk„N¡ L$ÃR>“u v$f¡L$ ‘p„S>mp‘p¡mdp„ Apep¡S>L$p¡ sfa’u v$p“ A‘pey„ A¡ Ap âk„N“u dy¿e rb“p R>¡ S>¡ crhóedp„ A“yL$fZue b“u fl¡i.¡ ··· îu L$ÃR>u A¸X¹$hp¡L¡$V¹$k h¡ga¡f A¡kp¡rke¡i“ îu L$ÃR>u A¸X¹$hp¡L¡$V¹$k h¡ga¡f A¡kp¡rke¡i“ sfa’u ""R|>V$pR>¡X$p''“p rhje ‘f A¡L$ k¡rd“pf v$pdp¡v$f lp¡g, ‘f¡g dÝe¡ sp. 20-6-2010“p 9-30 L$gpL¡$ ep¡Åe¡g. k¡rd“pf“p¡ dy¿e DØ¡i kdpS>dp„ ‘rs-‘Гu hÃQ¡ AZb“ph’u Ecp ’sp âï“p¡ bpbs kgpl s’p R|>V$pR>¡X$p“p L$pev$p“u kdS> Ap‘hp ep¡S>hpdp„ Aph¡g. kp¡rgrkV$f ‘ue|j ipl“u âp’®“p kp’¡ iê$Aps ’sp„ k„õ’p“p âdyM A¸X¹$hp¡L¡$V$ L$p„rscpC k„Op¡CA¡ õhpNs âhQ“ Ap‘¡g. Ðepfbpv$ rkr“ef A¸X¹$hp¡L¡$V$ îu dphÆ L¡$rZepA¡ s¡d“p âhQ“dp„ Ap‘Zu k„õL©$rsdp„ ‘ròdu hpsphfZ“p âh¡i’u gÁ“Æh““p âñp¡ DБޓ ’pe R>¡ A“¡ bv$gpsp hpsphfZ“¡ A“yL$|m “ ’sp„ R|>V$pR>¡X$p“p qL$õkp h^sp Åe R>¡, A¡h„y S>Zphu rhje“¡ A“yê$‘ ×óV$ps„ krls d““ue âhQ“ Ap‘¡g. îudsu ârscp OuhpgpA¡ L$pDÞk¡g]N bpbs ¿epg Ap‘u “p“p dp¡V$p ×óV$p„s L$üp„ lsp„. A¸X¹$hp¡L¡$V$ îu lf¡i W$½$f¡ L$pev$p“u kdS> Ap‘u âñp¡“p S>hpb Ap‘¡gp. ÓZ¡ õ‘uL$f“u A“y¾$d¡ Ap¡mMpZ îu S>e¡i r“if, îu S>rs“ ipl A“¡ îu ‘ue|j ipl¡ Ap‘¡g. A¸X¹$hp¡L¡$V$ “„vy$A¡ k„Qpg“ k„cpm¡g. ··· Np„^u^pd lphX$p f¡CL$“p¡ kvy$‘ep¡N L$ÃR>“¡ h^pfp“u V²$¡ “ Ap‘hp dpNZu ‘ròd f¡gh¡A¡ spS>¡sfdp„ D“pmp“p ^kpfp“¡ Ýep“dp„ gC L$ÃR> khp£v$e k¡hp krdrs“p Q¸fd¸“ A“¡ f¡gh¡“u T¡X$Apfeykuku“p ‘|h® kæe îu rS>s¡ÞÖ “p“Æ Npgp“p k|Q“’u Np„^u^pd-lphX$p f¡CL$ Np„^p^pd d^¡ apS>g ‘X$u fl¡su lsu, s¡“p¡ kvy$‘ep¡N L$fu“¡ Np„^u^pd-v$pv$f hÃQ¡ kpàsprlL$ V²¡$“p¡ A‘phu R>¡. L$ÃR>u âhpkuAp¡“¡ kp“yLy$m kde‘ÓL$ dg¡ A“¡ f¡gh“¡ ‘Z apev$p¡ ’pe s¡“p¡ h^y Aæepk L$fu“¡ L$ÃR>u AN°Zu íepd ipl¡ A¡h„y spfZ buÅ qv$hk¡ khpf“p 8-00 hpN¡ v$pv$f rdX$ V$pD“ V$rd®“g ‘lp¢Q¡ A“¡ hmsu qv$ipdp„ iy¾$hpf kp„S>“p 16-55 v$pv$f rdX$ V$pD“ V$rd®“i’u D‘X$u buÅ qv$hk¡ khpf“p 5-25 Np„^u^pd ‘lp¢Q¡ f¡gh¡ kÑphpmpAp¡ Å¡ Ap L$ë‘“piug k|Q“ A„N¡ lL$pfpÐdL$ hgZ ^fph¡ sp¡ Ap h^pfp“u ky‘f apõV$ V²¡$““p kdedp„ OV$sp a¡fapf L$fu“¡ L$ÃR>“¡ L$pedu ^p¡fZ¡ A¡L$ h^pfp“u kpàsprlL$ V²¡$“ Ap‘hp“y„ ìehlpqfL$ fus¡ i¼e R>¡. Ap V²¡$““¡ bp¡fuhgu, kyfs, hX$p¡v$fp, Adv$phpv$, kpdMuepmu, cQpD Mps¡ lp¡ëV$ Ap‘hp k|Q“ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. íepd ipl¡ Apip ìe¼s L$fu R>¡ L¡$ L$ÃR>“p„ AÞe k„NW$“p¡ ‘Z Ap dpNZu“¡ v$pl¡ fphu“¡ L$ÃR>“p âhpkuAp¡ dpV¡$ TX$‘u f¡g kyrh^p ky^pfhp-h^pfhp âeГ L$f¡. @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 74 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS Qnyv$p_ L$f¡g R>¡ Ddf lufbpC L$fdiu d¡OÆ dN“gpg dp¡Ziu v$¡lŸ rQ. A„Ly$f Q¡s“ L$ëepZÆ l¡dQ„v$ MudÆ dygÆ gMdiu cpZÆ N¡gp sgL$Q„v$ iuhÆ fpeiu 78 80 15 57 75 85 Npd cyS>‘yf Ny„v$pgp “p“p cpqX$ep rbv$X$p v$¡qY$ep-v$¡lv$p“ Np¡^fp âurs L$p„rsgpg h¡gÆ thTC ÆhfpS> d¡‘iu gÿdub¡“ sgL$iu l„kfpS> ‘f¡i ApZ„v$Æ Ddfiu lfui â¡dÆ M]eiu Ly„$hfÆ iuhÆ ‘pZ¡L$ Ddf Npd 27 72 96 39 47 73 ‘Óu Ó„bp¥ v$¡qY$ep kpX$pD R>kfp gpMp‘f Ddf Npd âp\®_p fpM¡g _\u Ddf dW$p„bpC v$pdÆ fhÆ cpZbpC v$¡hÆ L¡$ih Q„ÖuL$p “¡dÆ gugp^f Q„ÖL$p„s “p“Æ L¡$ihÆ â¡dÆ ‘pgZ Ly$. cpfsu “p“Æ hufÆ L$ëepZÆ “p“Æ fpeiu lufbpC (Vy„$X$p“p cpNbpC M¡siu“p„ ky‘yÓu) lqfgpg chp“Æ dyfÆ S>hplf v$¡hiu dp¡“Æ sgL$iu Ddfiu rhS>‘pf L$p„rsgpg L$p“Æ L¡$kfb¡“ Np„NÆ “fiu Æhub¡“ d¡OÆ h¡gÆ lfugpg ipdÆ dpgiu ^“bpC ^pfiu Æhub¡“ h¡gÆ (v$¡hÆ fhÆ“u ‘Гu) Npd 75 100 46 65 86 60 66 70 sy„bX$u-Qnyv$p“ L$p¡X$pe bpfp¡C cyS>‘yf ‘Óu “p“p cpqX$ep sghpZp Q„qX$kf 73 80 62 74 R>kfp “hu“pf fpdpZuep “p“u MpMf Qnyv$p“-v$¡lv$p“ sghpZp-v$¡lv$p“ “p“u sy„bX$u “hu“pm gpeÅ rbv$X$p/fpdpZuep 36 D‘hpk¡ AZi“ 82 97 55 82 90 Ah“u dl¡i dN“gpg 12 “p“p cpqX$ep A„qL$s L$ëepZÆ Qy“ugpg 22 bpX$p Ad©sb¡“ fpOhÆ Qp„‘iu 82 ‘Óu lufÆ h¡gÆ 84 ‘Óu fpdÆ h¡gÆ 86 ‘Óu dp¡“ujp (L$p¡V$X$p“p L¡$ihÆ 6dpk dpZ¡L$“u v$p¡rlÓu) Th¡fb¡“ L$p„rsgpg Ddfiu 65 L$p„X$pNfp d„Sy>gp d“kyM ^“Æ 55 dp¡V$u MpMf Ly$kydb¡“ v$pdÆ rhk“Æ 64 dp¡V$p fspqX$ep cph¡i Q„‘L$gpg iuhÆ 25 cyS>‘yf S>õdu“ v$¡hfpS> “p“Æ 40 b¡fpÅ L$p„rsgpg dp¡fpfÆ gugp^f 59 L$p¡X$pe Afthv$ â¡dÆ S>¡W$p 60 hX$pgp gp^ubpC L$p“Æ Apkpqfep 90 v$¡ig‘yf (L„$W$u) v$pdÆ fs“iu 73 L$p¡X$pe “hu“Q„Ö “p’pgpg 55 qX$kp (d¡OÆ h¡gÆ-hX$pgp“p„ S>dpC) L$ëepZÆ S>Niu S>¡hs 75 “hphpk CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 75 sp. 16 d¡ \u sp. 15 S|>“ ky^u_u Ahkp_ _p¢^ _pd he lufÆ chp“Æ MudfpS> ê$‘¡i ÆhfpS> cpZÆ ip„spb¡“ dphÆ d¡OÆ ip„spb¡“ dN“gpg L$fdiu spfpb¡“ rlfÆ rhS>‘pf L¡$kfub¡“ cQy cpfdg ‘p“bpC hufÆ dp¡“Æ L$p¡dg A„Ly$f ^ufS>gpg v$¡hQ„v$ ipdÆ dp¡“Æ cpfsub¡“ Qy“ugpg d¡OÆ MudÆ d¡OÆ ^pfiu Th¡fb¡“ iuhÆ gpgÆ du“pnu “f¡ÞÖ dyfÆ âcphsu ip„rsgpg gpgÆ lufÆ cQy L$Qfp X$pCb¡“ NyZiu iuhÆ dp¡fpfÆ ‘y“iu L$p„rsgpg S>¡k„N dyfÆ d¡OÆ dp¡Ziu dp¢Oub¡“ Np„NÆ AMp Np¡fub¡“ dpX$Z AfS>Z â¡dugpb¡“ L$rhÞÖ gpgÆ fdZcpC L$ëepZÆ cQub¡“ fpdÆ fpeiu N„NpbpC M]eiu ‘QpZ sgL$Q„v$ lufÆ ihfpS> gÿduQ„v$ ‘y“iu AfS>Z Th¡fb¡“ dygQ„v$ gpgÆ v$¡hCb¡“ ‘y„Ågpg X$p¡kpcpC õ“¡lp v$pdÆ cyfp V$p¡L$fiu d|gQ„v$ v$¡fpS> X$pμ. dusp X$pμ. d“kyM iuhÆ fs“b¡“ d¡OÆ gpgÆ d¡L$Z S>Niu b¡Qf cp“ydsu gMdiu iuhÆ 77 38 67 74 75 85 91 28 65 64 82 91 49 68 69 82 89 67 76 85 92 49 71 74 85 53 59 68 90 14 65 67 71 88 66 Npd L$p¡X$pe hX$pgp dp‘f Ny„v$pgp Q|“X$u Ap^p¡C “pNg‘yf “pNg‘yf “pNg‘yf “pNg‘yf “pNgy‘f rbv$X$p hp„L$u d¡fpD Ap^p¡C cQpD L$p¡X$pe “p“p cpqX$ep kpX$pD OpZu’f cQpD âpN‘yf L$p¡X$pe Mpfp¡C “f¡X$u L$p¡V$X$u dlpv$¡h‘yfu fspqX$ep N. d¡fpD gpL$qX$ep “| Ó„bp¥ L$p¡X$pe bpX$p R>kfp fh gyZu _pd he Th¡fb¡“ hk“Æ s¡S>iu fs“b¡“ sgL$iu fs“iu ip„rsgpg L¡$ihÆ “¥“¡i Ad©sgpg d¡OÆ Np¡thv$Æ chp“Æ h¡fiu ‘y“C gM^uf cpfp rhS>‘pf lfMQ„v$ fpdÆ d„Sy>gp dZugpg ipdÆ S>¡W$ubpC h¡gÆ “p„Niu ky„v$fb¡“ v$pdÆ Q“p âcpb¡“ “pNÆ L$fdiu l„kfpS> h¡gÆ iuhÆ k„yv$fb¡“ ip„rsgpg “¡Ziu cdub¡“ “p“Æ MudÆ bu‘u“ L$p“Æ fpdÆ dpep bu‘u“ L$p“Æ hê$Z bu‘u“ L$p“Æ h¡Æb¡“ S>¡W$p hufd rhdmpb¡“ gpgÆ ^pfiu l¡dgspb¡“ fpdÆ ^pfiu Ad©sb¡“ Åv$hÆ â¡dÆ chp“Æ fhÆ b¡fpS> Th¡fb¡“ ^“Æ fpdÆ gÿdub¡“ dphÆ ApZ„v$Æ “fiu rlfÆ fpdÆ gpgÆ gMdiu l¡dQ„v$ MudfpS> v$¡hiu ‘yfbpC gpgÆ d¡OÆ dp¢Oub¡“ “fiu “p„Cep d¡ObpC fhÆ ApZ„v$ L$õsyfb¡“ hk“Æ V$p¡L$fiu Ly„$hfÆ dZiu “p’ub¡“ ApZ„v$p L$p¡fiu ‘p“bpC Ly„$hfÆ gMdiu dZugpg h¡gÆ dpgiu 79 85 72 29 66 85 75 65 90 65 63 68 73 82 45 45 21 88 68 69 76 88 68 72 73 76 80 77 94 86 74 90 94 95 58 Npd sghpZp “p“p fspqX$ep cpfp‘f gpMp‘yf X$p¡Z gpL$qX$ep kpdMuepfu ‘Óu Ny„v$pgp NÅ¡X$ hX$pgp NY$iuip bpfp¡C gpL$qX$ep NÅ¡X$ NÅ¡X$ NÅ¡X$ Ó„bp¥ bpX$p X¡$‘p dp¡V$u MpMf ‘Óu bpfp¡C v$¡ig‘yf (L„$W$u) gpL$qX$ep bpX$p “hphpk L$p„X$pNfp gpL$qX$ep Ny„v$pgp b¡fpÅ cQpD hZp¡C L$p¡V$X$p fp¡lp L$p¡X$pe @CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC `Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010 76
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