Poland
Transcription
Poland
Poland Highlights of active tourism Polish Tourist Organisation Recommended Active Tourism Organisations in Poland Let’s go! Adventure in Poland – an exhilarating idea. AKTIV TOURS REISEN Sp. z o.o., ul. Jaśkowa Dolina 114, 80-286 Gdańsk AVE Polonia Incoming Touroperator, ul. Gawronów 20, 40-527 Katowice AVENA TRAVEL, ul. Szlak 65, 31-153 Kraków ATA Sp. z o.o., ul. Kisielewskiego 4, 80-275 Gdańsk BUSINESS TRAVEL, Halina Hołowska, ul. Z. Nałkowskiej 4C lok. 9, 80-286 Gdańsk EURO POL TOUR Sp. z o.o., ul. Moniuszki 7, 40-005 Katowice EXCALIBUR TOURS, ul. Gołębia 8, 31-007 Kraków FLY AWAY TRAVEL Sp. z o.o., ul. Przyłęcka 26, 02-402 Warszawa GEOVITA Sp. z o.o., ul. Krucza 6/14, 00-537 Warszawa Grupa A-05 Sp. z o.o., Pl. Na Groblach 14/2, 31-101 Kraków GRUPA TRIP Sp.j., ul. Tetmajera 18, 34-500 Zakopane, ul. Wiślana 8, 00-317 Warszawa JAN-POL, Incoming Tour Operator Sp. z o.o., ul. Misiołka 8, 31-525 Kraków PUHP „JUNIOR” S.C., Biuro Podróży, ul. Stołeczna 25, 15-349 Białystok Biuro Turystyki KALINKA, ul. Marszałkowska 115, 00-102 Warszawa KONTYNENTY Sp. z o.o., ul. Widok 18, 00-023 Warszawa Biuro Turystyczne KRAKUS, Rynek Główny 30, 31-010 Kraków MAZURKAS TRAVEL, Biuro Podróży Sp. z o.o., Al. Wojska Polskiego 27, 01-515 Warszawa POLAND TOUR, ul. Marszałkowska 43/14, 00-648 Warszawa PROMENADA S.J., Jacek Ubik, Jerzy Ubik, ul. Kościuszki 44/2, 30-105 Kraków T.T. RICARDO – JUNIOR, ul. E.Plater 12/15, 00-669 Warszawa SINDBAD, Prywatne Biuro Podróży, ul. Rynek 8, 45-015 Opole SKORPION Biuro Obsługi Turystycznej, Alicja Wrona, ul. Zagrzebska 3, 51-206 Wrocław SPORTS-TOURIST Sp. z o.o., ul. Marszałkowska 84/92, 00-514 Warszawa STAYPOLAND Sp. z o.o, ul. Miła 2, 00-180 Warszawa , ul. Plac na Stawach 1, 30-107 Kraków Bankowe Biuro Podróży, TRAVELBANK Sp. z o.o., ul. Waliców 11, 00-851 Warszawa TRAVEL DESIGNERS Sp. z o.o., ul. K. Wóycickiego 7 B lok. 3, 01-938 Warszawa TRAVEL PLUS Sp. z o.o., ul. Szeroka 50-51, 80-835 Gdańsk TRAVEL-PROJEKT Sp. z o.o., ul. Grochowska 278, 03-841 Warszawa ST TURYSTA, ul. Solskiego 2, 32-600 Oświęcim VARSOVIA-TOURS Sp. z o.o., ul. Wałowa 4, 00-211 Warszawa WEISS – TRAVEL, Agencja Turystyczna Karoliny Gusowskiej - Weiss, ul. Mścibora 62/9, 61-062 Poznań tel. (48 58) 344 38 80, 344 38 79 tel. (48 32) 205 38-30 tel. (48 12) 633 11 34 tel. (48 58) 341 48 85 , 341 40 31 tel. (48 58) 347 64 15 tel. (48 32) 253 02 07 tel. (48 12) 421 05 77 tel. (48 22) 332 77 77, 332 77 36 tel. (48 22) 583 52 11 tel. (48 12) 429 62 23 tel. (48 18 ) 20 20 200 tel. (48 12) 665 14 50, 665 14 51 tel. (48 85) 744 43 26, 741 57 20 tel. (48 22) 620 53 75 tel. (48 22) 828 11 88 tel. (48 12) 432 31 20 tel. (48 22) 536 46 00, 536 46 01 tel. (48 22) 499 65 16 tel. (48 12) 427 24 93, 427 17 70 tel. (48 22) 621 55 33, 621 47 47 tel. (48 77) 402 13 13, 402 13 14 tel. (48 71) 345 44 45 tel. (48 22) 621 11 62, 870 09 33 tel. (48 22) 351 22 22, 351 22 01 tel. (48 22) 654 35 25 tel. (48 22) 889 55 40, 744 52 85 tel. (48 58) 346 31 18, 301 96 02 tel. (48 22) 870 76 00 tel. (48 33) 84 243 76, 84 227 19 tel. (48 22) 536 75 70, 536 75 60 tel. (48 61) 65 33 650 www.aktivtours.com.pl www.ave.turystyka.pl, www.ave-polonia.eu www.avenatravel.pl www.atatravel.com.pl www.business.travel.com.pl www.europol.com.pl www.excaliburtours.pl www.flyawayincentive.pl www.geovita.pl www.a05.pl www.trip.pl www.janpol.com www.bialowieza.net.pl www.kalinka.pl www.kontynenty.com.pl www.krakus.com.pl www.mazurkas.com.pl www.polandtour.pl www.promenada.pl www.ttricardo.com.pl www.sindbad.pl , www.sindbad.eu skorpion@skorpion.wroc.pl www.sports-tourist.com.pl www.staypoland.com www.travelbank.com.pl www.traveldesigners.pl www.travelplus.com.pl www.travel-projekt.com.pl www.turysta.oswiecim.pl www.varsovia-tours.pl www.weiss-travel.com Feel Nature with all your senses. In the mountains, by the sea, alongside lakes and in ancient forests, in the primeval forested lands of national parks, on the banks of mountain rivers, through flowering meadows with distant ribbons of winding rivers – an encounter with the purest forms of Nature. An adventure with a happy-ending. Fascinating and mysterious. Under the skies, underwater, underground or off-road. On foot, on horseback, by bike and by jeep, on skis, parachuting, paragliding or in a glider, in a kayak or ATV – challenging the elements: Water Air, and Snow. Adventures to delight in. And after the difficulties of some of these exploits are surmounted it’s time to sit at a table. Polish cuisine is pure temptation with its wonderful aromas and delicious dishes. And it’s so tasty. Welcome to Poland – the land of adventure… with a smile. Polish Tourist Organisation Bra n ch e s o f t h e Po li sh To u r i s t O rg a n i s at i o n Ab ro ad Stockholm Moscow Amsterdam Warsaw London Berlin Kiev Vienna Brussels Paris Budapest New York Madrid Rome • AUSTRIA • BELGIUM • Vienna • Brussels tel. +(43-1) 524 71 91 12 tel. +(32-2) 740 06 20 fax 524 71 91 20 fax 742 37 35 • FRANCE • GERMANY • GREAT BRITAIN • HOLLAND • HUNGARY • ITALY • JAPAN • SPAIN • RUSSIA • SWEDEN • USA • UKRAINE • Paris • Berlin • London • Amsterdam • Budapest • Rome • Tokyo • Madrid • Moscow • Stockholm • New York • Kiev tel. +(33-1) 42 44 29 92 tel. +(49-30) 21 00 920 tel. +(44-0) 300 303 1812 tel. +(31-20) 625 35 70 tel. +(36-1) 269 78 09 tel. +(39-06) 482 70 60 tel. +(81) 3-5908-3808 tel. +(34-91) 541 48 08 tel. +(7-495) 510 62 10 tel. +(46-8) 21 60 75 tel. +(1-201) 420 99 10 tel. +(38-044) 278 67 28 fax 42 97 52 25 fax 21 00 92 14 fax 300 303 1814 fax 623 09 29 fax 269 78 10 fax 481 75 69 fax 3-5908-3809 fax 541 34 23 fax 510 62 11 fax 21-04-65 fax 584 91 53 fax 278 66 70 www.polen.travel www.polen.travel www.pologne.travel www.pologne.travel www.polen.travel www.poland.travel www.polen.travel www.lengyelorszag.travel www.polonia.travel www.poland.travel www.polonia.travel www.poland.travel www.polen.travel www.poland.travel www.polscha.travel Tokyo info.at@polen.travel info.be@polen.travel info.be@pologne.travel info.fr@pologne.travel info.de@polen.travel info.uk@poland.travel info.nl@polen.travel budapest@pot.gov.pl info.it@polonia.travel info.jp@poland.travel info.es@polonia.travel info.ru@poland.travel info.scan@polen.travel info.na@poland.travel info.ua@polscha.travel ENG Polish Tourist Organisation Publisher: Polska Organizacja Turystyczna, 00-613 Warszawa, ul. Chałubińskiego 8, tel. +48-22 536 70 70, fax +48-22 536 70 04, e-mail: pot@pot.gov.pl, www.pot.gov.pl Editor: www.sowa.pl; Graphic layout: K. Mosiej; Text: S. A. Pacuła; Translation: Z. Nowak-Solinski; Photogrphs: D. Bartoszewski, R. Ejchler, P. Hołyś, M. Kałużny, M. Moczko, M. Modrzewska-Lewczuk, L. Nazdraczew, P. Olejnik, M. Olszewski, J. Podrucki, K. Stępień, A. i R. Tomczyszyn, M. Wiśniewski, T. Zakrzewski, ZA, East News, Flash Press Media, TravelPhoto, Archives – (www.gory-szlaki.pl, SFPDN – www.bojery.pl, www.golf.krakow.pl, www.mazurygolf.pl, www.ojcow.pl, www.ParasilingCenter.pl, www.underwater.pl, www.nurkomania.pl, www.sowa.pl), POT Archives 2009. www.poland.travel 1 2 3 4 Jastrzębia Góra Jizera Map Symbols 0 10 20 500 400 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 50 20 50 100 CHORUDIM Głubczyce Boboszów 7 USTI n. ORL. Šumperk active tourist attractions UNESCO’s World Heritage sites Mohelnice International Biosphere Reserve Mor. Trÿebová highways, - under construction Litovel main roads (two lanes) main roads Boskovice national parks Blansko navigable canals European hiking/biking trails Vyškov state border Brno voivodship boundary road border crossings Kyjov historical urban centres 3 Racibórz Pietrowice Bruntál Krnov Opava Rybnik Chałupki Jastrzębie Zdrój Pszczyna Novy Jiấn Olomouc Česky Těšín Pŕíbor K Rožnov P. Radhoštěm Valašské Meziŕíćí Cieszyn Ustroń 33 Wisła Jablunkov Zwardoń-Myto Čadca Vsetín Zlín O V h 5 Dobczyce Kalwaria Zebrzydowska 100 27 Żywiec Szczyrk 32 89 Ży AKorbielów id Be sk wi e BABIOGÓRSKI P.N. R vod. nadrž. Chyżne Orava 26 r z J. Rożnowskie Ruzÿomberok 6 Liptovsky Mikul‡sÿ e Rabka 82 Stary Sącz 79 Dunajec P 81 J. Czorszt. Krynica Zdrój Dębno PIENIŃSKI P.N. Białka Tat. Białka Niedzica Piwniczna Poprad 7 Levocÿa N O aW Na in ra n. A ow Ka u g ust s Biłgoraj N A R K Wi słok Przeworsk Łańcut Wisła Biecz r Z 47 p Jasło Krosno Blizne a c k i Brzozów Krasiczyn e 92 92 Žovkva B e s k i d A Konieczna Korczowa 15 Novojavorivs'ke Horodok I Barwinek Bardejov To Lesko UA Ščyrec' B i e 67 s J. Solińskie 8 28 aa aa Žydačiv Boryslav 90 Truskavec' z YSan c Stryj z 9 y 9 94 98 Mykolaiv Sambir Drohobyč Ustrzyki Dln. BIESZCZADZKI a PARK d SK Prešov T 6 Medyka Rymanów Sanok 101 Iwonicz Bezmiechowa Krościenko Zagórz Zdrój N i s k i 93 93 Krakovec' Haczów 68 89 90 91 91 Hrebenne E Lubaczów Przemyśl Dynów 101 H C A Sieniawa 48 83 88 Tomaszów Lubelski Tarnogród S 15 ROZTOCZAŃSKI P.N. Krasnobród T n aa aa Zwierzyniec Z 72 78 79 82 Hrubieszów Zamośź Tyczyn a G A K S Szczebrzeszyn O E Leżajsk RZESZÓW Bóbrka Sękowa MAGURSKI Dukla P.N. Regietów Nowy Sącz I Strzyżów Gorlice E3 Krasnystaw L 9 10 15 A N Y Jarosław K Binarowa Limanowa GORCZAŃSKI P.N. Nw. Targ Korbielów 34 P Sucha Beskidzka i ck Lipnica Murowana ó g o 6 Dorohusk 50 E Ulanów I M O D Kolbuszowa Tuchów LUKIV Luboml' R L Bochnia Nowy Wiśnicz Kan . W iep r z-K rzn i Wieliczka T O B Janów Lub. Nisko Ropczyce Tarnów Chochołów P o d h a l e E3 35 89 80 Jask. Mylna Zakopane Bukowina Tarzańska 96 43 44 Jask. Mroźna Orla Perć Dol. Koś. Stará Cave diving in the Tatras Łysa Polana Cho. 36 Dol.TTAT Miętusia L'ubovňa Dolny Kubín Ra Z A Ń S K I rP. N . y Źilina 1.2. Jaskinia t Dol. Pięciu Staw. Jaskinia Śnieżna Studnia 38 3. Jaskinia Wielka Śnieżna 96 Kežmarok 4. Jaskinia Kasprowa Niżnia 1 5 2 3 4 5. Jaskinia Bystra Martin K S Dąbrowa Tarnowska N A 67 69 Chełm Ż Stalowa Wola Tarnobrzeg Mielec Wisła U Zawichost 49 Baranów Sandomierski K A 45 L Staszów P M 62 Oświęcim Sandomierz Koprzywnica O Busko Zdrój Miechów Ł OJCOWSKI Góra Żar Jez. Żywieckie ie lk ich Jezior Ł zę 40 Jędrzejów Nurkowanie jaskiniowe w Tatrach: 4 54 NARODOWY J aa aa 99 101 102 ... Skole 10 let’s go walking in the mountains walking by water… from green to green dashing through the snow extreme downhill on extreme slopes to the peaks and higher Underground... in a royal cave… with a bear salt and gold mines labyrinths underneath cities towns in fortresses Cycling around Poland take it to the limit on a sea made of sand it gets more difficult on flat ground Off-road off-road and on stony ground On horseback Polish people love horses... by lakes and through forests On and underwater... gentle rivers mountain rivers and wild rivers Adventure in the wind under sails made of clouds... mountain sailing on a board with the wind sailing with a kite sailing on ice Underwater let’s go down to the bottom of the sea... page 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 24 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 36 A bird’s eye view & a pilot’s perspective lighter than air falling in tandem 38 39 3 Bolechiv Dolyna ROZÿNJATIV ROŻNIATÓW O Uhersky¶ Brod C S Pińczów Wolbrom Wadowice Bielsko-Biała Frýdek-Místek o- 97 Promnice Cieszyn-Boguszowice a dr Szczekociny Opatów K Ujazd Y aa aa 70 71 Łęczna Bychawa Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski L Jaworzno Proszowice KATOWICE Szczakowa 20 P.N. Jask. Króleska Chrzanów Paczółtowice Tychy „ Krzeszowice S KRAKÓW K A L Ostrava Sternberk Ogrodzieniec Krutynia Ka lin in E1 1 r Ś Rzędkowickie s k Dąbrowa Górnicza Piekary Śl. Kędzierzyn- Zabrze Chorzów -Koźle Głogówek 1425 Masyw Śnieżnika 2 Pardubice 163 Prudnik Kletno Jask. Niedźw. Głuchołazy 37 A N Tarnowskie Góry Odr a Góra Św. Anny Moszna Y 65 ŚWIĘTOKRZYSKI Św ię Św. Krzyż P.N. to kr zy sk ie POLESKI P.N. Zalew Zemborzycki W F Kraśnik p l' a J 700 Lądek Zdrój 42 Nysa Ż y n Mirów a K Bobolice ra Skałki k o Opole Lubelskie 10 15 oz. Svitjaz'ke LUBLIN 102 E8 1000 Y Y W yż 41 Nałęczów Krzemionki E3 10 5 Bystrzyca Kłodzka Paczków W Strzelce Opolskie i Scale: 1 : 2 500 000 Zdrój Rychnov n. Kněź 69 OPOLE Krapkowice W Chęciny Y Olsztyn Koziegłowy Ż KIELCE rz oz. Tur'ske 'jat p y Pr S an Poland Kłodzko Zdrój Częstochowa Lubliniec ląsk id Ś 1500 KUTNç HORA 31 Hradec Králové Dobrzeń Wielki Besk 2000 JêLOVƒ u. PRAHY Kudowa Zdrój 46 62 Blachownia Bierdzany Grodków Niemodlin 89 T Kamieniec Ząbkowicki J. Otmuchowskie Złoty Stok Zieleniec Duszniki Polanica Kostelec n. Orl. Lab e E3 Bardo Kruszyna Pogorzela A Y Włoszczowa ór y Lubartów W Starachowice A Samsonów G N Kłobuck Iłża 64 66 Włodawa a Puławy Wąchock a I 2500 Wambierzyce Bierzów Henryków Krzepice Olesno Laskowice Skarżysko- 66 -Kamienna Sielpia Wielka Radomsko sk REVNICE Kolín Nw. Ruda K Brzeg Przedbórz Parczew Kozłówka Szydłowiec 15 Malaryta Kock Kazimierz Dolny Terespol Biała Podlaska Krzn a 58 63 aa aa Brest Międzyrzec Podlaski Dęblin Przysucha E Radzyń Podlaski Żelechów Kozienice Radom Drzewica Końskie Maleniec Działoszyn Byczyna ow Nymburk Strzelin P. N. GÓR STOŁOWYCH Kudowa-Słone CZ 1 Golińsk Jaroméř La Říčany 6 Trutnov Dvůr KrálovŽ Jiấn be Kralupy n. Vlt. Mladá Boleslav Świdnica Wałbrzych Żarnów c k a e l Łuków A K C E Warka I Nw. Miasto n. Pilicą Opoczno Sulejów Kluczbork Brzezina S J. Sulejowskie Wieluń Namysłów lic P a Inowłódz Ożarów Oława „ Bełchatów Wieruszów Kępno WROCŁAW Bolków Książ Syców Złoczew Piotrków Trybunalski W 55 57 Kobryn Janów Podlaski Sa Mělník 39 Strońsko Oleśnica L Łask Sieradz Ostrzeszów i Trzebnica Ś Góra Szybowcowa Jelenia k Pabianice Tomaszów Maz. ch lak t o Sz zd s w y ia ro Gn we ich Ro Orl w H Jawor c 59 53 K a Karpacz r k 1603 Śnieżka on Krzeszów Osówka Walim os Sudecki Szlak Konny 25 ze E Lubawka Vrchlabí Turnov Lubiąż i Zduńska Wola d Garwolin Grójec O Rawa Maz. Rogów S i e Mazowiecki Park Krajobrazowy da Ni 30 O n Brzeziny 22 Konstancin-Jeziorna BY Terespol 9 53 54 Połowce Grabarka Siedlce Mińsk Maz. E8 Liberec Ćes. Lípa Roudnice n. Labou U b ŁÓDŹ Z Węgrów Otwock 6 g Drohiczyn 51 52 15 Pružany g Nový Bor E3 e Wołów Oborniki Śląskie Tubądzin Antonin Stawy Milickie Bar y cz Środa Śl. Szklarska Góra E.S.R.Sokoliki Poręba Liczyrzepa Jakuszyce Sobieszów Jakuszyce KARKONOSKI P.N. Kowary D Děấn z J. Jeziorsko Warta D 60 W y s o c z y z n a Sulejówek Pruszków Skierniewice A War ta 29 Sieniawka 99 69 Leśna Milicz r A Ostrów Wlkp. Góra Rawicz Od ry Legnica Kalisz Krotoszyn Legionowo WARSZAWA 23 Żyrardów B Ciechanowiec Siemiatycze A Czocha Zawidów Zittau Nieborów M E3 Bób S Rumburk k Ścinawa Złotoryja Koźmin Rydzyna 19 Rajszew Błonie Brok Wyszków Puszcza Bolimowska Zgierz Poddębice Gołuchów A Puszcza Białowieża Białowieska Bu G Lwówek Śl. la Lubin Grodziec Zgorzelec Leszno Pleszew 47 50 J. Siemianówka BIAŁOWIESKI P.N. Bug Zgorzelec Görlitz Gostyń Kobylin T I Chojnów N Łowicz Ozorków Uniejów 45 46 arew Bielsk Hajnówka A Podlaski K iep Bolesławiec Jędrzychowice Z ł Chocianów Żychlin Sochaczew Tum Zabłudów Podlaski Szlak Bociani 9 Bobrowniki BIAŁYSTOK 58 S r Sz Głogów a Jarocin Łęczyca Turek N I Pułtusk 15 40 44 Kruszyniany Ostrów Maz. 37 39 6 Vaukavysk Supraśl A Bautzen Obr Tuliszków Ao K C u W Kliczków Wschowa 59 Szprotawa I Hoyerswerda P O K S L Masty o man Bohoniki Łapy Bug Czerwińsk nad Wisłą Wyszogród Bzu ra Ni Sokółka NARWIAŃSKI P.N. Narew Nasielsk Nw. Dwór Maz. a Żelazowa Wola Koło dla Sz ski 29 36 Skidal' 78 Kiermusy sła Wi Żagań N Łęknica Mużaków Weißwasser L Śrem W isł Oporów Kutno a brz Bie 10 14 21 28 Hrodna Lipsk ka” Rze asia „P t 9 15 20 oz. Biełoj Augustowska Tykocin rew Zambrów KAMPINOSKI P.N. Kłodawa ta War F E Pyzdry Warta O Licheń Stary Ląd Z Płońsk Przedecz Konin Miłosław I Płock Brześź Kuj. Kleczew 88 Września Raciąż N Drobin Gostynin a sn Kożuchów Żary Kórnik Rogalin Czerniejewo A Radziejów E Po Maków Maz. Sierpc B NARODOWY Ostrołęka Ciechanów Druskininkai 60 Jedwabne Łomża a Olszyna I Nw. Sól N WIELKOPOLSKI P. N. Sława Ochla Lubsko Forst W I Jez. Powidzkie Pr Gubin Cottbus Sulechów ZIELONA GÓRA Swarzędz Rakoniewice Strzelno K Gniezno I Z Nowogród 1 1 B I E B R Z A Ń S K I ani ci Kuźnica Białostocka Bo PA R K lak L a Guben Gubin Wolsztyn Krosno Odrzańskie P Twierdza Osowiec Stawiski Przasnysz Włocławek Kruszwica 51 Szczuczyn Łyse Mława Lipno Ciechocinek Pisz Działdowo a Grajewo Overland and underground... Varena E1 70 title Nedingis ezÿ. Puszcza ki 77 no. Daugu- ezÿ. WIGIERSKI P. N. Augustów D O dr k W Rypin Golub-Dobrzyń Inowrocław Mogilno O L S Dziekanowice POZNAŃ Nw. Tomyśl I N Grodzisk Wlkp. Świebodzin Cybinka Brodnica 58 ek aR os pu da Ełk E11 Szczytno Myszyniec E I K Kolno Bieżuń Wk r Biskupin O K L E I Pniewy Międzyrzecz 51 Lidzbark 64 J. Łuknajno S R U Orzysz Z Mikołajki J. Śniardwy Grunwald Rz 74 Alytus Sejny Wigry Suwalskie O Świecko Eisenhüttenstadt Szamotuły W E Z R E Międrzyrzecki Nietoperek Rejon Umocnień Kaława Boryszyn Gościkowo-Paradyż Łagów Słubice E11 D Międzychód I Z E Wąbrzeźno E11 Wenecja Wągrowiec Obrzycko Jez. Łańskie Suwałki 98 Olecko 24 83 72 95 Olsztynek kra W R1 Sulęcin E Skwierzyna J O Lubawa Wojnowo Nidzica Chełmno Żnin Wa rt a Kostrzyn n. Odrą P P E Z R E I Z E J Nw. Miasto Lubawskie TORUŃ Szubin Margonin Gołańcz Rogoźno E11 Wronki O Naterki 16 A M Giżycko J. Niegocin 61 SPK Jez. Białe Filipowskie 102 P O 63 Kostrzyn n. Odrą Frankfurt GORZÓW WLKP. Świerkocin P. N. „UJŚCIE WARTY” OLSZTYN Gietrzwałd Ostróda Kwidzyn Iława Ryn 75 Mrągowo Biskupiec J. Mamry 93 Św. Lipka Reszel Morąg Zalewo Prabuty W BYDGOSZCZ No ź Czarnków Wieleń R1 dr a R1Osiek nad Notecią te Chodzież Drezdenko Strzelce Krajeńskie Bad R Freienwalde N I M Gniew i Gierłoż A D ą sk Sztum Kętrzyn A Pierścień Rowerowy Suwalszczyzny Pojezierze Ogrodniki 21 73 Węgorzewo Bartoszyce E11 Dobre Miasto a A Łobżenica Pasłęk R1 Ka Malbork Pelplin Lidzbark Warmiński Jez. Hańcza Stańczyki ElektrŽnuMarios LT Dusios ezÿ. Budzisko 95 Gołdap a yn Młynary Elbląg Gołdap Bezledy Frombork Górzno Trzcianka Dobiegniew Myślibórz Moryń e Świecie Koronowo J. Łynkovskije Braniewo N Cedynia y n Piła DRAWIEŃSKI P.N. Barlinek Chojna Trzcińsko Zdrój Tuczno w a Grudziądz R1 Więcbork Krajenka a l T u c h o l s k i e 55 Wałcz ł ś Nowe Tuchola na Krynica Morska Zÿuvintas ezÿ. I J O P Krajnik Dln. Drawno E I Choszczno Z E Debrzno Złotów Mirosławiec B o r y Chojnice śla RUS 63 Marijampolé Contents Elektrenai Kauno Marios Prienai Gusev Z 17 Pyrzyce Schwedt E Z R 10 Vilkaviškis Černjahovsk Gvardejsk I Recz Czersk isła Stargard Szczeciński Binowo 9 N Gryfino P Pojezierze Drawskie M O Odry i ja W P reg olj v Zali skij ad gr Kadyny Tczew Starogard Gdański ‡ nd ow a Kołbaskowo Czaplinek Złocieniec 86 z c z e c i ń s k a R Człuchów d O K TUCHOLSKIE” u i rze Mie E9 d In SZCZECIN S Ra 76 Rzeka Drawa I K P. N. „BORY S Szczecinek Łobez Drawsko Pomorskie 85 Dąbie Połczyn Zdrój u z s a W e i k s b Ż Postołowo W Nowogard E Biały Bór a Lubieszyn C N i z i n a Goleniów Police Jez. Pasewalk Świdwin Resko 18 Kościerzyna G d a ń s k a 102 GDAŃSK Żukowo e z Wdzydze Kiszewskie Gw Trzebież e i z e j o P Par s ęta Rega 84 Warpno Bytów 71 go r Miastko Gryfice Golczewo Zalew Szczeciński Ueckermünde Nw. Krąg im . D Białogard dra 57 91 Wolin K on ny Sz la k Ch an ie la ck ie od ow ie O WOLIŃSKI P. N. Wo l i n Sławno 71 Z a t o k a Sopot 87 l Stettiner Haff Karlino Lębork E Słupsk Hel Gdynia b n. El Świnoujście Z R B O Kamień Pomorski P O S Ń I W I K 92 KALININGRAD Svetlyj Baltijsk 94 91 Z. Rewska Pucka Wejherowo No gat Swołowo Koszalin E Ż E 8 za ńc Ha na ar Cz am Międzyzdroje Kołobrzeg Trzebiatów 56 zn B E9 a Ustka Jastarnia Zatoka NADMORSKI P. K. Ł Kluki e ba Z a t o k a cki aty P o m o r s k a nze Rewal Ha k Trzęsacz a S z l Dziwnów 7 Władysławowo Łeba Puck 58 E9 Ł 10 SŁOWIŃSKI P.N. Darłowo S 6 Garliava a e S c i t l Ba 56 5 a 1 A U B KAUNAS 1 Overland and underground ...Let’s go walking in the mountains [1] [6] [3] [4] The south of Poland, from the western to the eastern borders, is the land of the beautiful and mysterious Sudetes Mountains and gently impetuous foothills, the Beskids. The pride of Poland are the high peaks of the Tatra Mountains (a part of the Carpathian Mountain range) crowned with the Rysy summit at 2499 m. Mountain trails lead through valleys, their slopes covered with trees, or cut through the rocks to flowering mountain clearings under towering peaks. European Walking Route E3 Kościeliska Valley Chochołowska Valley Pięciu Stawów Valley Orla Perć Tatra Mountains Śnieżka E3 The Śnieżnika Sudety E3massif Bieszczady E3 E3 Overland and underground ...Let’s go walking in the mountains The Sudetes Mountains [6] beautiful and mysterious The Sudetes are covered by a net of picturesque trails. Some reach the highest cloudy peak of the Karkonosze range - Śnieżka (1 603 m), others thread through the Table Mountains. The Mountain Ghost, from Sudetian legends, can be encountered in the rocky labyrinths. When walking the trails in the Sudetes it is worth keeping an eye out for semi-precious stones which are abundant in these ancient mountains, or mufflons brought here from Corsica in the 19th century. The European Walking Route (E 3) crosses the Sudetes. It is several thousand kilometers long: from the coasts of the Atlantic to the Black Sea in the Ukraine. Other challenges are posed for hikers by the Orłowicz Main Sudetes Trail which, over a distance of 350 km, leads from Świeradów to Paczków through some of the most beautiful mountain scenery in the Sudetes Mountains, with intriguing, mysterious names: Raven Mountains, Owl, Table, Eagle and Golden. • www.panorama-miast.com.pl/41/html/bystrzyca.htm • • www.karkonosze.pl/sniezka/sniezka.php • • www.sudety.it/index/turystyka/szlaki/ID,7 • • www.sniezka.karpacz.pl • www.stolowe.yoyo.pl • • www.sudety.it/index/turystyka/szlaki/ID,1 • • www.sudety.it/index/gory/regiony/ID,10 • [1] The Tatra Mountains [1] mountain gardens There are over 300 km of well marked hiking trails of different difficulty levels in the region: for strolling, scenic and high-mountain hikes. Some trails reach an altitude of 2300 m. They all cross the Tatra Mountains National Park, a mountain garden ‘designed’ by the genius of Nature. • www.tpn.pl • www.tatry.org/pl • • www.tatry.info.pl• www.tatry.pl • • www.e-tatry.com • Kościeliska Valley [2] (9 km long, elevation 1050 m) Considered the most beautiful valley in the Tatra Mountains. Sharp peaks rise to the skies with the highest - Błyszcz (2 159 m). The slopes of Kościeliska Valley contain concealed entrances to the Mroźna and Mylna caves with their wonderful rocky ‘sculptures and architecture’. • www.gory-szlaki.pl/dolina_koscieliska.htm • • www.tatry.turystyka-gorska.pl/koscieliska.htm • the mountain of the three seas [7] The Śnieżnika massif (1425 m) consists of several mountains. The flat crests with hewn out arduous slopes form viewing platforms from where you can marvel at this magical landscape. This region was discovered over 100 years ago by the Dutch princess, Marianne. Streams flowing into great European rivers: Oder, Elba and Danube and with them reaching the three seas, Baltic, Black and North Sea, have their sources here. • www.sudety.it/index/gory/regiony/ID,6 • Chochołowska Valley [3] (10 km long, elevation 920 m) Beautiful all-year-round and very popular with enthusiasts of scenic hikes. Here the high-mountain trails leading to the peaks begin: Rakoń (1879 m), Wołowiec (2064 m) or Jarząbczy Wierch (2137 m) with their panoramic views across the Polish and Slovakian Tatras. • www.chocholowska.zakopane.pl • • www.dolina-chocholowska.witow.pl • • www.zakopane-online.eu/78,A_Walking_Tour_of_the_ Chocholow.htm • Bieszczady [8] the mountains of burning beech trees The Bieszczady Mountains are difficult to pronounce for non-Polish speakers. But it is worth memorizing the name and visiting this region. This is a small region of Poland but with many attractions: bald peaks called połoniny, trails through the backwoods of the Carpathian Forest where traces of human activity merge with those of wolves and bears, then down to hospitable villages of wooden huts in the valleys with their Christian and Orthodox churches. Here at daybreak you can take a horse down a mountain trail, then at noon sail on the Solina Lake and in the afternoon you can walk to Caryńska Połonina and watch the sun set. In the evening you can listen to songs and poetry by a camp fire and have fresh trout for dinner. There are 120 km of marked trails and nature routes in the Bieszczady Mountains. The ‘border’ trail between Poland, Slovakia and Ukraine is very beautiful and it takes 30 hours to cover the 68 km. The lowest peak on the trail is Wysoki Groń (905 m) and the highest Wielka Rawka (1304 m). • www.polandforall.com/bieszczady.html • • www.bieszczady.net.pl• Five Lake’s Valley [4] (4 km long, elevation over 1 600 m) The valley surrounded by granite peaks with its crystal clear mountain lakes glittering in the valley floor is best seen from above. One of the lakes – Wielki Staw – is the deepest in the Tatra Mountains (79 m). A stream flows out of it forming beautiful waterfalls: Siklawa and Wodogrzmoty Mickiewicza. A hike to the highest peak of the Tatras – Rysy (2499 m) - can start in Five Lake’s Valley. • www.piecstawow.pl • • www.man.pl/~lowell/dolina_5_stawow.php • [5] 4 Orla Perć [5] (vie ferrate) The most difficult mountain trail in the Tatras, about 5 km long. It was laid out in 1903 by the priest, Walenty Gadowski. Here he built one of Europe’s first vie ferrate – an iron road – a mountain trail secured with chain hand rails and ladders. To take on this trail requires experience, almost acrobatic skills and courage. The name, ‘Orla Perć’, comes from the eagles’ nests accessible only to eagles. • www.orlaperc.za.pl • www.gory-szlaki.pl/orla_perc.htm • • www.tatry.turystyka-gorska.pl/orla_perc.htm • • www.tatromaniak.fr.pl • [1] 9 [6] [6] [6] [8] [9] Burning beech trees & blazing mountains [9] In the Bieszczady Mountains Nature’s show starts at the end of September. The beech trees growing on the mountain slopes are transformed into browns, reds and yellows and the mountains become a blaze of colours. The forest vistas are unforgettable; they quiver in the crystal clear air. Once seen you will drawn back over and over again. • www.twojebieszczady.pl • 5 10 Overland and underground walking by water [10] Wandering sands [10] The Słowiński National Park (the central part of the Baltic coast) is part of the World Biosphere Reserve. This sandy, desert landscape is situated on the edges of the sea. Over 80 km of trails have been demarcated here, starting at sea level reaching 115 m altitude. One of Europe’s largest moving sand dunes which can reach 50 m in height in places is located near the Łebsko Spit. On the trail visit the Gardno and Łebsko lakes and the open-air museum in Kluki where houses, farm tools and works of art created by the inhabitants of the region are on view. • www.slowinskipn.pl • • www.pomorskie.pttk.pl • www.it-pomorze.pl • • www.staff.amu.edu.pl/~zbzw/ph/pnp/slow.htm • • www.polandforvisitors.com/travel_poland/slowinski Baltic Sea Słowiński NP E9 InternationalE9Coast Trail E9 Wigierski NP Drawa National Park Biebrza National Park Overland and underground walking by water National Parks, walking [10] Many walking routes have been created in National Parks and along them you can observe Nature as if through a microscope. In Wigry National Park it’s enough to lift a tuft of grass, stop on the shores of a quiet backwater, listen to the song of the birds at dawn or the croak of frogs in the distance. Wigierski National Park [12] There is a well organized 190-km grid of footpaths, biking and water trails and 5 educational routes in the Park. Most of them wind around the Wigry Lake situated in the center of the park and are also connected with many other lakes. Some of them are real wonders of nature: forest lakes called ‘suchary’ with brown waters rich in minerals. You can walk through the park all year round, from dawn to dusk. • www.wigry.win.pl • • www.staff.amu.edu.pl/~zbzw/ph/pnp/wigi.htm • [11] 15 [12] [13] [14] [11] [11] Biebrza National Park [13] (north-eastern Poland) There are 18 trails, 504 km, leading through the most picturesque swamplands and backwaters of the Biebrza River considered the most beautiful in Europe. This is the largest park in Poland with an area of 59 thousand hectares. The Biebrza swamps and ecosystems themselves are 25 thousand ha in size. Vast valley marshlands with their distinctive plants are nesting and feeding grounds for an uncountable number of water-swamp bird species and are visited by ornithologists from the entire world. • www.biebrza.org.pl • • www.staff.amu.edu.pl • and sunny beaches [11] The Polish section of the International Coast Trail (E 9) passes along the shores of the sea – from Świnoujście to Braniewo. This route joins other equally beautiful coastal trails in the area of Gdańsk, the Kashubia Lake District and Tuchola Forest where over 2500 km of walking and cycling routes have been marked out. One of them is the Copernicus Trail from Gardeja, through Kwidzyn to Malbork and Elblag. • www.pomorskie.pttk.pl • • www.it-pomorze.pl • • www.it-pomorze.pl/index.php?option=com_ content&task=view&id=73• Drawa National Park [14] (north-western Poland) There are 77 km of marked trails in the park leading through forests, along rivers, by the lakes, along dusty roads, over hills and down valleys. The park contains 450-year old oak trees and 300-year-old beech trees and various floral specimens typical of the Drawa Forest which is cut through by the Drawa River and is especially popular with kayakers. The coat of arms of the Park is the otter. This small, furry animal is a master of hunting underwater, and of eating while floating on the water. • www.dpn.pl • [11] [11] [13] [14] [13] [13] 6 7 15 Overland and underground from green to green [16] Gdańsk Szczecin Postołowo Olsztyn Naterki Binowo Rajszew Warszawa Overland and underground from green to green Paczółtowice Kraków There are twelve championship 18 hole golf courses and nineteen 9 hole courses waiting for golfing enthusiasts in Poland. They are located in different regions of the country, in the vicinity of big cities and exclusive hotels. • www.golf.pl • [15] [15] Northern Poland [16] Golf & Country Club [16] (Naterki near Gietrzwałd) A luxury hotel and golf course in the heart of the Warmia and Masuria region. A championship 18 hole golf course designed by British specialists. Its characteristic features are deep bunkers, a high Scottish type rough ground and large (650 sq.m) undulating greens. • www.mazurygolf.pl • Warsaw First Warsaw Golf & Country Club [19] (Rajszew) The golf course (championship and 20 practice tees) is located some 25 km from Warsaw’s center and covers an area of 63 ha. Beautifully laid out it has small, natural water obstacles. • www.warsawgolfclub.com • Kraków Valley Golf & Country Club [20] (Paczółtowice) The 18 hole course, 6.5 km long, was constructed according to USGA standards. It will satisfy the most experienced players. Characteristic features: variety of the land, undulating fairways and deep ‘bunkers’. • www.golf.krakow.pl • Binowo Park Golf Club [17] (Binowo near Szczecin) A golf club located in a Landscape Park surrounded by a beech forest. The golf course (championship and 9-hole) is situated in a hilly area with natural obstacles. The difference in levels is up to 40 m. • www.binowopark.pl • [16] 20 Postołowo Golf Club [18] (Postołowo near Gdańsk) This 18-hole championship golf course, 6.5 km long, is located in the picturesque scenery of Kashubian Pomerania. Apart from the championship golf course there is a practice course for beginners. • www.golf.com.pl • [16] [20] [16] [16] [15] [20] [16] [16] 8 9 21 Overland and underground dashing through the snow ... hiking on skis [25] The popularity of cross-country hiking on skis is on the increase every year. No wonder. It’s a great sport for everyone as a natural extension of the summer season and one of the best ways of prolonging a healthy life. You can meet teenagers and eighty-year olds on ski routes not only in Scandinavia but across the whole of Europe. And it’s hard to tell the differences between the three-generations. Suwałki region Masuria Warszawa Łódź Sudetes Mountains Overland and underground dashing through the snow ... hiking on skis Beskidy Mountains Bieszczady Mountains Tatra Mountains Sudetes Mountains [25] These are the most important mountains for amateurs of cross-country skiing with 80 km of well-kept trails. The easier ones lead to Orle and Chatka Górzystów with difficult ones on the Śnieżka massif in the Kletno area – they are beautiful but demanding. It is worth taking the forest routes to Bielskie, Bystrzyckie or the Kamienne Mountains and completing the loop around Rymarz and Kalenica in the Wielkiej Sowy (Great Owl) massif. Poland’s biggest open long-distance crosscountry run – Bieg Piastów – is organized in March in Jakuszyce near Szklarska Poręba. Over 6 thousand skiers participate with distances covered from 10 to 50 km. • www.sudety.pl • • www.bieg-piastow.pl • • www.szklarskaporeba.pl • • www.goryizerskie.pl/?file=grp&group_id=8 • • www.karkonosze.pl/schronisko_chatka_gorzystow/schronisko_ chatka_gorzystow.php • [26] health on the move The beneficial influence of cross-country skiing was studied in the ‘60s by American doctor and skier, P.O. Astrand. He proved that skiing stimulates the circulatory system and improves physical fitness, the distribution of oxygen in the body, it increases lung capacity, endurance and harmony of movement. However, it does not put pressure on the joints and ligaments as running does. • www.nanarty.info/biegowki • • www.narty.pl • • www.sudety.it/index/narty/biegowe • • www.narty.pl/strony/technika-jazdy/narty-biegowe • • www.ave.net.pl/narty • hiking in the lowlands [26] Suwałki region [21] The Suwałki region in north-eastern Poland is a land of forests and lakes ideally suited to cross-country skiing. Most of the routes are located to the north of Suwałki and each one can be described with no hesitation as the most beautiful. In February of each year a ski run, ‘Northern Wanderings’, is organized. It is attended by hundreds of enthusiasts of this sporting discipline. • www.zima.suwalszczyzna.net • • www.sot.suwalszczyzna.eu • • www.zima.suwalszczyzna.pl • [25] Around Warsaw: [22] A 16-km long route crosses the Józefów dunes by the Świder River in the Masovian Landscape Park. Ski trails in the Kampinos Forest are marked out through the winter scenery of this ancient forest in the National Park. • www.parkiotwock.pl/mazowiecki • • www.kampinoska.waw.pl/wycieczkinaweekend/11nanartachbiegowychwokolcyganki • Around Łódź: [23] There are routes in the Balimów forest through the nature [24] reserve, ‘Siwica Clearing’, and the lowland Rawka River. • www.przystan.ekoturyzm.pl/bolimowski.htm • Masuria: [24] The Land of a Thousand Lakes contains many kilometers of skiing trails crossing its picturesque countryside. • www.gora4w.com.pl • • www.nibork.pl/osrodek-narciarstwa-biegowego.html • • www.mazury.info.pl/zima/narciarstwo-biegowe • • http://www.tourism-promotion.net/wzgorza-dylewskie-i-„bieg-sasinow”• mountain hiking Numerous ski resorts from the west to the east of Poland have specially marked cross-country trails. Routes for offroad skiing can be found on the traverses of mountain slopes and forest wildernesses. 10 [26] The Tatra Mountains and Podhale region [26] There are various interesting cross-country skiing trails in Podhale, a vast valley at the foot of the Tatra Mountains. The trails are marked as foot trails in the lower parts of the mountains or on the flat mountain tops in Bukowina Tatrzańska, Białka or nearby Gorce. There are also marked trails for professional downhill skiing in the Tatra Mountains. The trails above the upper parts of the forest are not well-kept and are difficult. They are best traversed with an experienced guide, with professional equipment and by the physically fit. • www.tatry.pl • • www.visit.malopolska.pl/turystyka/aktywna/?id=88 • • www.nanarty.info/polska/malopolska/bukowina-tatrzanska • • http://przewodnik.onet.pl/1110,1595,1064139,1064143,artykulr.html • • http://wakacje.staypoland.com/tatry-wypoczynek.aspx • • www.podhale-sport.pl/s,menu,pol,podsport,1773,biegi_narciarskie.html • Beskidy Mountains [27] In the Silesian and Żywiec Beskids Mountains the numerous skiing trails pass through well-known skiing resorts: Szczyrk, Wisła, Ustroń and Korbielów. In the Sądecki Beskids Mountains cross-country skiing trails pass through Piwniczna, Krynica and Szczawnica. Each February the Jaworz Ski Run is held near Bielsko-Biała and in Rajcza and Zwardoń the Peasant Ski Rally takes place across Poland and Slovakia. • www.beskidy24.pl • • www.e-beskidy.com • 28 [25] [27] [28] Bieszczady Mountains [28] (Eastern Beskidy Mountains) The length of the skiing trails in Bieszczady exceeds 130 km. They have been put together for cross-country and skitouring. The most beautiful ones are in the Bieszczady National Park where snow and wind have created picturesque landscapes in shades of black, white, tinged with the greens of the trees. • wakacje.staypoland.eam/bieszczady-wypoczynek.aspx • • www.bieszczady.pl • • www.cisna.pl/asp/pl_start.asp?typ=14&sub=133&menu=135&strona=1 • • www.bieszczady.net.pl/narty.php • • www.twojebieszczady.pl/zima.php3 • 11 29 Overland and underground extreme downhill on extreme slopes [36] [36] Sudetes Mountains Szklarska Poręba [29] There are 5 lamp lit routes waiting for skiers in this popular town in the Sudetes, - beautiful in summer and in winter. The most difficult trail (with a FIS certificate) on Szrenica is 2000 meters long. The ski pistes ‘Lolobrygida’ (4 400 m), ‘Śnieżynka’ (2 080 m) and ‘Bystra’ (2 510 m) are not easy ones. Several routes have been prepared for beginners: ‘Puchatek’ (1 470 m) and in Happiness Valley – on Babiniec slope (520 m) and on Hala Szrenicowa (636 m). • www.szklarskaporeba.pl • • www.e-szklarska.com/nartostrady.php • • www.sudetylift.com.pl • http://karkonosz.pl • • www.szklarska.karkonosze.pl • Overland and underground Sudetes Mountains extreme downhill on extreme slopes Krynica Silesian Beskids Żywiec Beskids Tatra Mountains Zdrój Zakopane Bieszczady Sądecki Beskids [35] One hundred kilometers south of Krakow there is a beautiful mountain valley sculpted over millions of years by the Poprad River. Several ski resorts are located in the valley (20 km long) and in its vicinity: in Rytro, Piwniczna Zdrój-Sucha Dolina (Valley), Wierchomla and Muszyna Zdrój. All routes in Sądecki Beskids Mountains are lamp lit, with artificial snow (if necessary), skiing, hotel and gastronomy infrastructures are well developed everywhere. Krynica Zdrój is situated on the southern edge of the Sądecki Beskid Mountains. The summer and winter queen of Polish resorts has two popular ski resorts: on Jaworzyna Krynicka (8 routes of different difficulty levels, including a FIS trail – 2600 m and a gondola) and in Słotwiny where you can choose from among 15 downhill routes (from 120 to 1000 m) and a snowboard pipe 110 m long and 40 m wide. • www.sudety.pl • www.narty.rekreacja.pl • • www.polandforall.com/polish_mountains-ski-winter.html • [32] Karpacz [30] This resort is especially popular among snowboard and intermediate level downhill skiing enthusiasts. The Polish Snowboard Championships are held here each January. • www.karpacz.pl • [29] [36] 36 [35] Zieleniec [31] The most popular family resort. It is famous for its longlasting snow and 20 pistes suitable for all ages: children, parents and grandparents. • www.zieleniec.pl • • www.duszniki.pl/?page=wyciagi_narciarskie#belka_szara • Silesian Beskids Szczyrk [32] This is one of the biggest and most popular winter sports centers in Poland. It is covered with snow from December through to April. There are 14 kilometers of routes to choose from – starting with the FIS championship route, the famous ‘Bieńkula’ and ‘Golgota’, ending with trails for children and beginners. Over 30 lifts including a chair lift on Skrzynka guarantee quick transport to the starting line. Szczyrk also knows how to entertain its guests, ‘après ski’ . The Highlander way, [33] with a little bit of fantasy! There are numerous popular skiing trails in other towns of the Silesian Beskids Mountains: in Wisła, Bielsko-Biała on Szyndzielnia and Klimczok (a gondola lift), in Ustroń Śląski on Czantoris and Jaszowiec. • www.szczyrk.pl • [36] [35] Żywiec Beskids [36] 12 Korbielów [34] A popular skiing resort located on the slopes of Pilsko Mountain (1557 m), one of the most beautiful mountains in the Beskids. In the upper regions of Pilsko, due to a particular microclimate the skiing season starts in November and lasts until first days of May. The highlight of Pilsko is the elevation difference – 770 meters. Added to this there are: 20 km of downhill routes of various difficulty levels, 10 rudder bar lifts, 1 chair lift and a snow park thought to be among the best in Poland. • http://korbielow.net/pilsko_trasy_wyciagi/index.php • Tatra Mountains Zakopane [36] Winter sports have an over 100 year long tradition in Zakopane – international capital of downhill skiing and ski jumping. In winter, which usually starts here at the beginning of December, the lifts start moving on over 35 routes. All trails are lit, have artificial snow, many offer snowboard trails. Skiing equipment can be rented and instructors are available. The best skiing conditions are on Kasprowy Wierch (1987 m) however the routes are difficult and require professional skills. Excellent skiing trails can also be found in other towns in the Tatras: Bukowina Tatrzańska, Białka Tatrzańska, Poronin and others. • www.zakopane.pl • • http://go-zakopane.com • • www.hellbell.co.uk/pistezakopane.htm • 13 37 Overland and underground to the peaks and higher [39] [38] [37] [37] 14 Jura Krakowsko-Częstochowska [37] The most popular area for climbing are the old, every uneven limestone walls in Kobylańska Valley, the Rzędkowickie Rocks, the ridge between Mirów and Bobolice and Zborów Mountain reserve. These climbing routes can reach 70 meters and their difficulty is suitable for all levels. • www.climbing.ovh.org • • www.wspinek.fr.pl • • http://topo.uka.pl/content/english/jura/jura_e.php • Sokole Góry (Hawk Mountains) Jura Krakowsko Częstochowska Tatra Mountains Sokole Góry (Hawk Mountains) Overland and underground Jura Krakowsko Częstochowska to the peaks and higher Tatra Mountains [37] [39] [37] Tatra Mountains [38] High mountain climbing within the area of the Tatry National Park is allowed in certain designated areas. Summits in the Tatra Mountains reach 2500 meters. It is not only the altitude but also the technically demanding routes which attract mountaineers. Granite walls and cliffs bearing poetic names: Kazalnica, Zamarła Turnia or Kościelec inspire composers, painters and mountain climbing virtuosos. The popular climbing routes in the Tatry National Park are: Morskie Oko –from Białczańska Pass, through Rysy, Mięguszowieckie Szczyty and Cubryna to Wrota Chałubińskiego, Five Lake’s Valley - from Świnica to Zawrat Pass, Hala Gąsienicowa – from Żółta Pass through Granaty, Kozi Wierch, Zawratowa Turnia, Świnica to Świnicka Pass and other. During periods of danger of avalanches you can train on the south-west slope of Sucha Jama (an old stove for processing limestone) in Hala Gąsienicowa. • www.e-gory.pl/content/view/585/145 • Sokole Góry (Hawk Mountains) [39] (near Jelenia Góra, South-Western Poland) Granite rock, Sokoliki, is invaded by aficionados and amateurs of rock climbing. Different difficulty routes: II, III, IV to VI – requiring excellent technique – are laid out on six natural climbing walls. There are various obstacles: pillars, chimneys and cuts. But there are also numerous crevices which can be used for security devices: stoppers, hex and friends. • www.sokoliki.net • • www.czestochowaonline.pl• [7] [37] [37] 39 [39] [39] 15 40 Underground in a royal cave with a bear [40] www.ojcow.pl [41] Niedźwiedzia (Bear) Cave A Royal Cave [40] This is the biggest and most beautiful cave in Ojców National Park near Kraków. A lamp lit route (320 m long) leads to places where sometime in the 14th century, according to legend, one of the Polish kings, Władysław Łokietek, hid. In front of the entrance to the cave there are intriguing infiltrative sculptures called ‘ice men’ minutely carved by the frost and wind during winter. • www.opn.pan.krakow.pl • • www.grotalokietka.pl • • www.krakow-info.com/ojcow.htm • • www.ojcow.pl/english/index_1_en.htm • Neanderthal man’s Cave Mroźna (Frosty) Cave A Royal Cave Mylna Cave Gold Mine „Złoty Stok” Underground salt and gold mines Bochnia a salt stadium below ground [45] Bochnia (40 km from Krakow) Interesting tourist trails have been marked out in the Salt Mine in Bochnia which has been in operation without interruption since the 13th century. A microclimate prevails in the Ważyn chamber (248 meters below ground). The air is saturated with microelements: magnesium, manganese and lime stone - calcium. There is a long-distance jogging route (beneficial for health) laid out in these surroundings, a sleigh slide (140 m) on a mining ramp and a football field. All can be reached by a mine train running over one kilometer, 212 meters below ground. In the oldest part of the mine – galleries closed for hundreds of years – among salt sculptures and mining tools immersed and fossilised in salt brine, there is an extremely difficult but extraordinarily beautiful route. Here visitors will see the tools used and perhaps get a feel of what it might have been like to be a miner some 500 years ago. • www.bochnia.pl • • www.kopalniasoli.pl • [40] Neanderthal man’s Cave [41] In the Świętokrzyskie Mountains (near the town of Kielce) an underground limestone cathedral can be visited. The Paradise Cave was formed by underground water over many ages. It isn’t big – a mere 240 meters – but it is fascinating. In the cave you can travel back to the times of Neanderthal men who lived in these parts. The traces of their presence are displayed in the museum’s exhibition. Time to complete the route – 45 minutes, time travel – 45 000 years. • www.jaskiniaraj.pl • 46 [45] [45] [46] [46] [42] photo z-ne.pl [43] [44] photo z-ne.pl 16 Niedźwiedzia (Bear) Cave [42] (Sudetes, 1166 m) This is the largest cave in Poland with a length of 2.5 km. The entrance is at 820 m above sea level. The corridors run on 4 levels. In Pleistocene times (which ended 11 000 years ago) the cave was occupied by bears. Their bones have been found in many parts of the cave. The time needed to traverse the Bear Cave is 50 minutes. • www.turystyka.dolnyslask.pl • www.jaskinia.pl • [46] Gold Mine [46] In Złoty Stok near Kłodzko a trail has been opened in an old gold mine. Parts have to be traveled by boat down flooded underground corridors. On the way there is an 8-meter high underground waterfall unique to Poland. An exhibition of old maps belonging to the mine, mining tools and a furnace in which gold was smelted can be visited. It is said that there is still some gold in the mine, so keep a look out! Miners believe that the gold in the mines is protected by gnomes – ghosts of miners who died in underground accidents. Gnomes are friendly creatures who often saved miners’ lives. In the Złoty Stok mine the Grey Gnome appears unexpectedly on the trail. The dreams of anyone who looks straight into his eyes will be fulfilled. • www.kopalniazlota.pl • • www.klubpodroznikow.eu/podziemia/295-kopalnia-zota-zoty-stok- • • www.zlotystok.net/kopalnia.php • Mroźna (Frosty) Cave [43] (Tatra Mountains, 1250 m) The cave with its delicate outlines formed by mountain waters is among the most beautiful caves in the Tatra Mountains. It is located 120 m above the floor of the Kościelisko Valley. The electrically lit route runs along an almost horizontal 480 meter-long corridor. A stroll through this underground gallery of natural sculptures takes about 50 minutes. • http://sktj.pl/epimenides/tatry/mrozna_p.html • Mylna Cave [44] This, the most interesting cave in the Tatra mountains, has almost 1300 meters of corridors. It can be visited without a guide by following the marked route. The trail leads through a labyrinth of corridors sculpted by mountain waters. The conditions are quite demanding: cold, numerous pools of water and low tunnel roofs. Take a good torch with you, warm clothes and adequate hiking boots. • http://sktj.pl/epimenides/tatry/mylna_p.html • [46] [46] 17 47 Underground Międzyrzecz Fortified Area Chełm Sandomierz Jarosław Rzeszów labyrinths underneath cities [49] [47] Jarosław and Rzeszów [47] [48] (Podkarpacie, south-eastern Poland) and Sandomierz upon the Vistula River [49] (central Poland). These old mercantile towns offer underground trails intersecting corridors and basements of Medieval merchandise storage places. Wines and goods from out of the country were kept in these basements and during invasions people sought refuge in here. Today as you marvel at their construction and utility you will be transported to the times of the Middle Ages. Labyrinths of corridors and cellars – which can be visited only with a guide are spread over 200 m in Jarosław and Rzeszów and over 470 m in Sandomierz at a depth of 12 m. • www.rzeszow.pl • www.jaroslaw.pl • www.sandomierz.pl • • www.wrota.podkarpackie.pl/pl/turystyka/szlaki/sciezki/trasy_podziemne • • www.sandomierz.pl/index.php/pl/atrakcje_i_ciekawostki/art19.html • Underground Osowiec Fortress towns in fortresses In the 19th century fortresses were built in several Polish towns. Most of them have been preserved unchanged up to today. You can visit them on foot or by bike and penetrate deeply into the dark and gloomy basements of these military sites. They were created by engineers from three different nations which occupied Poland in the 19th century: Austrians (Kraków Fortress and Przemyśl Fortress), Prussians (Toruń Fortress) and Russians (Osowiec Fortress). The fortifications in Krakow (60 km circumference) and Toruń are a great attraction for visitors to Polish cities. Only a few tourists realize that when standing in the Market Square in Kraków or in front of the Monument to Copernicus in Toruń they are at the same time in the center of a former fortress. This is also the case in the beautiful town of Przemyśl – full of historic sites and filled with a unique type of culture of a town on the border between two nations: Polish and Ukrainian. Enthusiasts of walking in these fortified labyrinths will be greatly interested by these fortress buildings which are amongst the largest in Europe. [50] The Russian-built Osowiec Fortress [51] The Russian-built Osowiec Fortress was raised in the years 1882-1915 in the narrow Biebrza River valley (north-eastern Poland). It was never conquered. But today anyone can enter it with no problem; however a guide is recommended. • http://www.monki.com.pl/strony.html • 52 [51] photo maca.obiezyswiat.org [51] photo maca.obiezyswiat.org [52] [50] [50] [50] Chełm (near Lublin, eastern Poland) [50] Underneath almost the entire terrain of the town of Chełm is a two-kilometer net of corridors and mining chambers. It is Europe’s only underground chalk mine reaching 20 m down into the deposit located under historical, public buildings. Throughout hundreds of years pits and labyrinths of passages have been dug out. They can be accessed straight from the tenements above them. The dark underground – which can be visited only with a guide – is lit up by the white chalk walls on which you can sometimes see the shadow of the White Ghost, the spirit of this land. But people do not tremble in fear down here because of the low temperature which doesn’t rise above +9 °C, even during summer. • www.chelm.pl • • www.zabytkowakopalniakredy.pl • • www.podziemiakredowe.pl • [51] • http://maps.pomocnik.com/photo/osowiec-fortress-poland • • www.wrotapodlasia.pl • A mysterious town of concrete [52] The Międzyrzecz Fortified Area (Lubusko Lands, western Poland) A great fortification system, the largest in Europe, built by the Germans, 1935-1939, covers an area of 100 km between the Odra and Warta rivers. Tens of underground bunkers joined by tunnels form an underground town with train stations, a net of warehouses and barracks. Today, bats, including the largest in Europe, pass the winter here. A visit to this underground complex can take up to 8 hours. Routes between particular positions in the fortress are marked out also on the surface. Some visitors choose to travel using a military vehicle, others prefer a bike. There is an observation tower on one of the trails from which you can study the layout of Europe’s biggest fortification. • www.bunkry.pl • • www.miedzyrzecz.pl • [50] [50] 18 [52] [52] [52] 19 53 Wolin Cycling around Poland Hanza Union Trail Cycling around Poland Trail „Necklace of the North” Trail ‘Liczyrzepa’ take it to the limit on a sea made of sand Podkarpacie Region Seeing the sights of the world from the back of a bicycle is a very popular and healthy way of traveling. In Poland there are suitable routes at the seaside, in the Lake District, in national and landscape parks, routes leading to mountain peaks and down winding ravines and valleys and around big cities. In the north of Poland – among the thousands of lakes and rivers along the coastline of the Baltic Sea, in ancient forests and colourfully flowering meadows – cycling trails lead from the western to the eastern borders of the country. All trails offer services, good food and interesting entertainment. [53] take it to the limit [53] In the Polish mountains you can choose from extreme routes requiring endurance and good technique and leisurely excursion routes through forests with scenic views. In some locations there are special trails for performance downhill runs. One of the most difficult routes in the Sudetes leads from Międzygórze to Snieżnik (1425 m). It requires a good level of fitness and experience. Other popular biking trails are: ‘Kowary Bypass’ (near Kowary) – 33 km long, altitude difference 500 m, the Euro Regional Cycling Tourist Trail, ‘Liczyrzepa’, and other international biking routes leading through Poland, Czech Republic and Germany. Each trail is an altitude challenge from 500 to 1100 meters. Different parts of the Beskid Mountains – Żywiecki, Sądecki, Wyspowy, Niski – offer biking trails climbing steep mountains and gentler routes in valleys and along rivers. Some are along the most scenic pedestrian trails, around the towns of Szczyrk or Wisła. In Zawoja, a popular vacation area, the trails are difficult and demanding and you have to be at the peak of your potential. However the challenge is usually the reason for choosing the more interesting routes. • www.rowerowakraina.com • www.szklarska.ig.pl/cms,334.php • • www.karkonosze.ws/trasy_rowerowe_szklarskiej_poreby_ artykul_54.html • [53] 20 Green Bikes in Podkarpacie Region [54] In the Podkarpacie Region in south-eastern Poland there are trails belonging to the network, ‘Greenways’ (R 61 and R 63). They are located around the international biosphere nature reserve in the Eastern Carpathian Mountains comprising national parks in three countries: Bieszczady National Park in Poland, Połoniny National Park in Slovakia and Użański National Park in Ukraine. Taking the green bike trail you will pass through the most beautiful towns, villages, landscapes and historic sites in Podkarpacie. Visiting ancient burial mounds and settlements, wooden houses and Catholic and Orthodox churches with their unique architecture will take you back 3 to 4 thousand years. During winter the green bike trail, all covered in snow, is very picturesque. • www.wrota.podkarpackie.pl • • www.Rowery.ePodkarpacie.com • • www.zielonyrower.pl • 57 [56] [56] Necklace of the North [55] The ‘Greenways’ Trail in northern Poland called the ‘Necklace of the North’ is 870 km long. The route passes through Western Pomerania, Tuchola Forest and Krajno Land through sites of its historical heritage, picturesque towns and landscape parks. In the roadside inns travelers can taste regional dishes, the fruits of the forest and the famous bread from Barwice, bread tasting like bread. • www.greenways.pl/index.php?lang=eu • Hanza Union Trail [56] This coastal cycling trail (part of the R 10 – international cycling route) extends over 258 kilometers along the Baltic shoreline through Wolin National Park and popular health resorts, Świnoujście, Kołobrzeg, Międzyzdroje, Dziwnów and Rewal. You can stop at golf centers (Kołczewo, Łukęcin) or at picturesque fishing cottages where the traditional cultural landscape has been preserved. • www.it-pomorze.pl/index.php?option=com_content&task=view& id=430&Itemid=128 • Wolin National Park [57] As you ride through the Park on Wolin Island located along the historical mercantile trail from Hamburg to Gdańsk you will be able to see in the landscape the turbulent past of this island from prehistoric times to World War II. Today, Wolin National Park offers scenic points and trails and educational routes with a total length of 50 kilometers. The jewel in the park is the Turquoise Lake with its dark green waters. • www.polskawakacyjna.pl/wolinski_park_narodowy.html • • www.miedzyzdroje.info.pl/wolinski_park_narodowy.php • • www.wolinpn.pl/html/turystyka/aktywna.htm • [55] 21 58 Cycling around Poland Słowiński NP Odra River Trail it gets more difficult on flat ground There is a good network of long-distance and regional trails through ancient forests, historical towns, numerous attractions and national parks. Stork Trail Gdańsk Trail R1 Suwałki Region Cycling Ring Cycling around Poland Warszawa Łódź Częstochowa Kraków it gets more difficult on flat ground borderland trails [61] In the north-east corner of Poland, the picturesque land of lakes and forests a trail called the Suwałki Region Cycling Ring has been laid out. The jeweler’s term ‘ring’ has been used because taking this trail you will discover the treasures of the borders of Poland and Lithuania: beautiful landscapes, unusual culture and the hospitality of its inhabitants. When you are invited for a meal or during your stay in inns and agro tourist farms try the regional dishes: sękacz – layered cake, kalduns, and zeppelins - potato noodles in the shape of Ferdinand Zeppelin’s airships. • www.suwalki.pttk.pl/index.php?submenu=14&page=pokaz&id=152 • [58] National Parks [58] In the Słowiński National Park the route winds along the seashore, over sand dunes, through Kluki with its Museum, Wsi Słowińskiej. Cycling routes in Wigry National Park are laid out around Wigry Lake. In Narwia National Park the 90 kilometers of green routes run between the backwaters of the Narwia River and flocks of aquatic birds. • www.slowinskipn.pl/spn_pl.php?lang=pl&site=turystyka_szlaki • • www.wigry.win.pl/praktyczny/szlaki2.htm • • www.npn.pl/index.php?id=7&lang=pl • [58] [62] between old towns [62] Famous Polish towns Kraków and Częstochowa are joined by the 188-km long Eagles’ Nest Cycling Trail. The route passes through the picturesque region of Jura KrakowskoCzęstochowska, its limestone hills and ravines, at an altitude between 300 and 450 meters. Poland’s oldest fortified castles called ‘eagles’ nests’ can be visited along the way. There are also various cycling routes in national or landscape parks surrounding other old and famous towns in Poland: Warsaw: Masovian Landscape Park - 40 km and the Kampinos Cycling Trail – 200 km Łódź: Arturówka, a biking loop around the town – 70 km Gdańsk: numerous cycling trails in the Tricity Landscape Park and the Kashubia Region Switzerland – a picturesque land located less than 40 km from central Gdańsk. • http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurajski_Rowerowy_Szlak_Orlich_ Gniazd • Odra River Trail [59] The main biking route in western Poland, 313-km-long, runs beside the Odra River, the border between Poland and Germany. It starts in the town of Wrocław and passes on both banks of the Odra through Głogów, Radoszyce (ferry), Chobienia (ferry), Ścinawa, Lubiąż and Brzeg Dolny (ferry). • www.greenways.pl/index.php?content&id=30&lang=pl • • www.oderneisse-radweg.de/content • by bike on the storks’ trail [60] The Stork Trail in the Podlasie region crosses four national parks: Białowieża National Park, Narwia National Park, Biebrza National Park and Wigry National Park, the ancient Augustów Forest and Suwałki Landscape Park. This route is ideal for nature lovers, enthusiasts of rare plant and bird species and mammals which can all be seen in this garden of nature. On the way the scenery rapidly changes from forests to meadows. Thousands of birds fly overhead amongst them magnificent white storks which nest in this area. • www.greenways.pl/index.php?content&id=32&lang=pl • • www.suwalszczyzna.pl/pol_ver/pol05.htm • vt International trails [63] There are several international cycling trails crossing Poland including the longest, R 1. This International Cycling Route starts in Calais, France and wends its way through Belgium, Holland, Germany, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia to Saint Petersburg in Russia. During 675 km of its length it joins up with the best cycling trails in northern Poland. • www.greenways.pl/index.php?content&id=4&lang=pl • [60] 63 [61] [62] [62] [63] [61] 22 23 64 Off-road Włodawa off-road and on stony ground [64a] Off-road Masuria ‘Off-road’ doesn’t mean a way of spending time after hours – it’s a lifestyle. Driving on roads full of potholes into difficult, inaccessible regions but in beautiful countryside or participating in rallies are only some of the highlights of this popular sport using all terrain, 4x4 vehicles and GPS technology. In a way this is the fulfillment of the ‘Easy Rider’ dream. There are plenty of areas for terrain driving with clubs and organizers of off-road expeditions. You should keep in mind however that off-road driving is not permitted everywhere. Sometimes obtaining permission is necessary, especially in protected nature zones. • www.polskioffroad.com • • www.adventure-sky.pl/offroad.php • Świętokrzyskie Mountains off-road and on stony ground Świętokrzyskie Mountains [65] The Świętokrzyskie Mountains, located almost in the middle of Poland, are the central point on off-road maps. Expeditions on difficult tracks in the Kielce area and hard mountain crossings can be coupled with visits to historical sites in the region which boasts a very ancient culture. 66 [6] Close to Włodawa in Polesie [66] (Polesie Lubelskie) The annual, `International Off-Road Car Rally IPA offroad Poland‘, is organized in the Hanna Commune in the W³odawa District (Lubelskie Voivodeship). The event is organized by the Mazovian Voivodeship Group of the International Police Association (IPA). The competition is attended by experienced and beginner drivers of competitive off-road cars, standard tourist cars and quads. Navigation driving, trial tests and time driving trials are part of the competition. • www.wlodawa.eu/?p=948 • Masuria [64] The lowland routes in Masuria are surprisingly difficult. Apart from asphalt roads, forest roads and roads along lakes and rivers there are swamp crossings and steep uphill trails. Popular off-road routes start in well-known tourist towns: Mrągowo, Pisz, Szczytno, Gizycko and Ełk. • www.polskioffroad.com • 24 25 67 On horseback Polish people love horses ... horse-riding mountain trails [68] Horses have a particular place in Polish culture and tradition: they are treated as ‘friends and partners’ and are very popular animals. Stables are located from the Sudetes to the Baltic Sea also in the vicinity of Gdańsk, Krakow, Poznan, Warsaw and Wroclaw. Equestrian centers all have different breeds: from tiny ponies and graceful Huculs to pure blood Arab and English horses. They organize horse-back riding courses, gymkhanas or western cow boy film style meetings. Periodic equestrian events enjoy great popularity: rodeos in Western City near Kozia Skała (Karpacz area) in August, the Indian Summer in Puszczykowo (near Poznań), bathing with horses in lakes and night treks in the Masuria National Park. Each year on November 3, on St. Hubertus Day – the patron of hunters – horse riding events called ‘fox hunt’ are organized. • http://holidays.staypoland.com/poland-horseback-riding.htm • • www.equinetourism.co.uk/worldwidehorseholidays/poland.asp • Sudeten Equestrian Trail Chodowiecki Equestrian Trail On horseback Augustów Forest by lakes and through forests Bieszczady Mountains The Equestrian Trail in Augustów Forest [70] (north-east Poland) This trail joins two national parks: Biebrza National Park and Wigry National Park. It starts in a forester’s lodge in Grzędy and runs through meadows and forests and the most beautiful winter and summer landscapes of the Suwałki region, Augustów and Wigry National Park. Length: 246 km. • www.suwalszczyzna.net/suwalszczyzna.html&lang=en • • www.stajniazascianek.pl/rajdykonne.html • [69] Daniel Chodowiecki Equestrian Trail [71] (northern Poland) In 1773 Daniel Chodowiecki (Gdańsk, 1726 - 1801), prominent graphic and artist, chancellor of the Berlin Fine Arts Academy, traveled for over 60 days on horseback from Berlin to Gdańsk. During his journey he jotted down drawings, described the people, events and landscapes. They were published as an album, ‘Daniel Chodowiecki’s diary from the journey to Gdańsk in 1773’. The Chodowiecki route was transformed into a horse trail from Gdańsk to Krag. It is divided into 12 sections on the sea shore between boarding houses where you can stay overnight and enjoy the delicacies of the local cuisine, rent horses, carriages and a guide. Length of the trail: 274 km; daily sections: 11 to 26 kilometers. • www.konie.biz • • www.konno.bigm.pl horse-riding mountain trails Bieszczady Mountains [67] (south-eastern Poland) Stay in the saddle enthusiasts appreciate the Bieszczady Mountains for the wonderful landscapes, mountain trails and those extraordinary ponies called Huculs. The Bieszcaady National Park is the only strictly protected nature reserve where mountain equestrian tourism is allowed on marked trails. In the summer season (May through September) equestrian meetings are organized regularly – 2 to 6 days long. The Bieszczady trails are over 150 km long. • www.bieszczady.net.pl/konie.php • • www.wrota.podkarpackie.pl/pl/turystyka/aktywna/konna • Huculs – a strong and gentle pony [68] This is a mountain pony, bred in the austere climate of the eastern Carpathians. They have an iron constitution and a tough but gentle character. They are often used in therapy. The surmount obstacles higher than themselves (140 cm) and are champions of mountain expeditions. They are known for their intelligence and caution: they can find their way home in the biggest blizzard and before they step onto a footbridge over a mountain creek they tap the logs with their hoofs to check if the bridge is solid. Sudeten Equestrian Trail [69] (Sudetes Mountains, south-west Poland) This route is over 360 kilometers long from Lądek Zdrój to Karpacz through picturesque valleys and passes in the Sudetes Mountains. There are 13 mountain horse tourism hostels en route where excellent food and comfortable accommodation are waiting for travelers. One, or a few days excursions are often organized on the trail. • www.western.one.pl/nowa/drukuj.php?nid=19 • 26 [70] [70] [68] [69] 71 [7] [71] [67] [67] 27 72 Cz. Hańcza Masuria Rospuda Krutynia Drawa On and under water gentle rivers Białka [77] Over 4 800 kilometers of Polish rivers are used as water routes. Gentle lowland rivers unfold before the eyes of kayakers, the ribbon of their crystal clear current winding through avenues of trees and reeds bending over the water. Wild and insubordinate mountain rivers flow where they want to, crashing over granite rocks. Traveling on these rivers is always an adventure, sometimes mild, other times wild. On and under water Biebrza ”bird river” bird river Dunajec bird river [78] The Biebrza River and its backwaters is a paradise for bird enthusiasts who come here from all over the world. The trail is situated in the Biebrza National Park. It winds by beaver and elk refuges and countless colourful flocks of aquatic, migratory and non-migratory birds. The Biebrza Trail passes through swamps and the backwoods which facilitates bird watching. The Biebrza River countryside – beautiful at all times of the day. Length from Lipsk to the Biebrza confluence with the Narew River: 145 km, daily sections: up to 14 km. • www.agrobiebrza.a3.pl • • www.tratwy.pl • • www.splywy.pl/biebrza • [73] gentle rivers [72] [74] [75] [76] Krutynia River [72] This river is the most beautiful kayaking trail in Europe. It meanders between moraine hills, passes through 17 lakes and the thickets of Piska Forest. Rare bird species are a special feature of the trail. Curious black storks fly close to the kayaks as ravens, cormorants and cranes soar above your head. There are numerous hostels in the region offering comfortable accommodation and delicious regional dishes with the local specialty: European White Fish. Time needed to complete the route: up to 8 days, length: 100 km; daily sections: 10-24 km. • www.splywy.pl/krutynia • www.krutynia.com.pl • Mountain rivers and wild rivers Dunajec, a river with character [79] On the international six-point scale of white water rivers (WW), the River Dunajec is rated at the 3rd level of difficulty. Its strong current cuts through granite rocks and sculpts picturesque ravines. Sometimes it flows as it likes with a mountaineer’s contrariness and robustness. • www.naszewyprawy.net • • www.flisacy.com.pl • • www.adventure-sky.pl • Down the Black Hańcza River [73] One of the most picturesque kayaking trails consists of two stages: rafting on the Black Hańcza River and the Augustów Channel. The trip starts on Wigry Lake. Up to Jałowy Róg the river squeezes itself through high escarpments and flows underneath a canopy of trees. Time needed to complete the route: 12 days, length 110 km; daily sections: 10-12 km. • www.splywy.pl/czarna_hancza • choppy waves [80] Taking a pontoon or kayak down the Dunajec River requires experience; this river should not be dismissed as easy. It is best to use professional equipment and the services of a guide. The thirteen kilometer section of the river with a 12% drop is a real challenge for kayakers. It is an extremely difficult natural kayaking water-way where you need to avoid the stony banks and rocks and fight the rushing current and waves. However, the Dunajec River does become gentler later when it passes through Chorshtyn Lake, Sromowce Niżne and the Pieniny National Park where it forms a picturesque ravine. On the Rospuda River [74] The three day kayaking trip on the Rospuda River requires experience. It is difficult where the river enters Augustów Forest as it rushes like a mountain torrent and the way is hindered by waterfalls, fallen trees and rocks. The route is beautiful and mysterious. Strong sensations guaranteed. Length: 80 km, daily sections: up to 12 km. • www.splywy.pl/rospuda • On a Highland raft [81] The oldest, longest and most beautiful mountain kayaking trail on the Dunajec River is 15 km long with a decline of almost 40 meters. During a two and a half hour long trip on rafts the Dunajec will generously offer you unexpected sensations and picturesque views. Cutting through rock walls rising 300 meters above the water the river turns on itself seven times and sometimes it is hard to say in which direction the raft is going. As you marvel at the views listen to the stories which the Flis don’t try to keep to themselves. They are as great storytellers as they are helmsmen. The Great Masurian Lakes Route [75] One of the longest trails in Europe crossing the biggest Polish lake – Śniardwy, the insignificantly smaller Mamry and Niegocin lakes and ribbon lakes, Nidzkie, Bełdany and Tałty. Length: 111 km, time needed to complete the route: around 10 days. • www.splywy.pl • http://mazury.info.pl/uslugizegl.html • Riding the Drawa River current [76] The water way on this lowland river will charm everyone. Great backwaters, numerous twists and turns, tree trunks and thick reeds form the stunning scenery unfolding from Krzywe Lake in the post-glacial Five Lake Valley, through several lakes in the Drawa Lake District and the Drawa National Park. Length: 173 km. • www.kajakowe.com.pl • www.jermak.com • The Augustów Channel [77] A two-day trip on the 35-km long section of the Augustów Channel from Rygole to Augustów is an exceptional adventure. The trail leads through Augustów Forest, the forest lakes of the Augustów Lake District and around 18 dams – historical engineering sites. Each dam is a masterpiece of construction from over 170 years ago and still functioning faultlessly. • www.kajaki-biwaki.pl • www.kajaki.forma-t.com.pl/czh_03.html • • www.szekla.pl • www.necko.pl/splywy.html • • www.splywy.net • www.suwalszczyzna.pl/pol_ver/pol06.htm • 28 82 [79] [79] [80] [81] Białka, proud queen of the mountains [82] Białka in the Tatra Mountains is a crystal clear river, alluring and haughty as a queen of the mountains. It is the most difficult mountain kayaking waterway in Poland - WW IV-IV+ and is accessible only to skilled kayakers with good equipment. Mountain kayakers usually choose the section from Jaworinka (Jurgów) to Czarna Góra, full of high ravines, rocky shores and shallows. Here in July the annual Mountain Kayaking School camps take place. Białka River is navigable only seasonally. It is most difficult and challenging after abundant rain fall and in Spring when the snows in the high passes of the Tatra Mountains begin to melt. 29 83 Adventure in the wind Szczecin Bay Dąbie Lake Gdańsk Bay Masuria Drawsko Lakeland Adventure in the wind Powidzkie Lake Under sails made of clouds [83] Masuria, land of a thousand lakes [83] Picturesque lakes surrounded by forest-covered shores are connected by natural and artificial canals into one of Europe’s longest inland sailing route – The Great Masurian Lakes Trail. The route flows through the largest lake in Poland – Śniardwy Lake (distance end to end: 22 km, breadth: 13 km). Many yachtsmen set out at dawn the wind filling their sails, as the first rays of the sun reflect on the water. Besides these well known and popular Masurian sailing routes there are mysterious and rarely visited spots such as the Zamordejski headland on Nidzkie Lake or Skanał Bay on Tałty Lake where the best views are at dawn and dusk. There is much entertainment waiting for sailors in the hostels after the cruise has finished, entertainment in yachting style. • http://zagle.mazury.info/portalik.php?lang=pl • • www.mazury.com.pl • • http://czartery.prv.pl • Under sails made of clouds Drawsko Lakeland sparkling ribbons of lakes [86] (Middle Pomerania) A land for devotees of nature and serenity. Here you will find your silence, your niche among the post-glacial ribbon lakes and 200 meter high moraines. The largest lakes in the Drawsko region (surface 1871 ha, depth to 80 m) are Lubie, Pile, Siecino, Komorze, Wilczkowo and Trzesiecko, all ideal for yachting. However, before setting off, make sure you have a yacht with a hinged, collapsible mast to get under the many low bridges over the narrow channels joining some of the lakes. • www.jeziorodrawsko.com/zeglarstwo.html • • www.jarmak.pl • [83] 88 [86] [86] [87] [83] [83] [83] [85] 30 Western Pomerania, from a lake to the sea [84] Western Pomerania is very popular with sailing enthusiasts for its many navigable reservoirs. Start on a lake and finish at the sea, sailing from Dąbie Lake, through Szczecin Bay into the Baltic Sea. In Trzebież on Szczecin Bay in the Main Sailing Center there is a famous sailing school. • www.coz.com.pl • • http://zalewszczecinski.net • Dąbie Lake a boating labyrinth [85] Only skilled sailors and helmsmen can cruise Dąbie Lake. It is small, short, up to 4 m deep and has troublesome waves reaching 1.5 meters. An added hindrance are the fishing nets sometimes spread over large areas. In this labyrinth of fishing nets, with a strong wind and gentle waves, tacking can be a great pleasure, but only for older sea dogs. • www.dabie.pl • • http://marinas.pl/akweny/jezioro-dabie • • www.polskieszlaki.pl//jezioro-dabie-w-szczecinie.htm • Gdańsk Bay [87] (Pomerania) This Bay on the Baltic Sea is visited every summer by thousands of yachtsmen and windsurfers. Sandy coasts (no stones or rocks) along the entire shoreline of the Bay present favourable conditions for yachting and boating. There are ports located in a relatively small area: Gdańsk, Gdynia, Sopot and many well known health resorts as well as fishing docks: Hel, Jastarnia, Puck and Rewa. In most of them it is possible to launch boats from trailers on the quay. • www.port21.pl/czartery/article_245.html • • www.blekitnypiotrus.pl/?idk=21&ido=215 • Greater Poland Powidzkie Lake [88] This crystal clear lake is a vast post-glacial ribbon (surface: 1175 ha) within the Powidzki Landscape Park. The bed of the lake and the crayfish strolling there can be seen at a depth of 5 m. There are boating enthusiasts who spend their every spare moment here. They arrive from the furthest corners of the country and sail at dawn along the shores covered with forests, pick mushrooms, catch some fish and have a delicious breakfast amidst the rushes and reeds in this nature’s garden paradise. • www.jezioropowidzkie.pl • • www.yachtcharter.republika.pl • [83] [83] 31 89 Wolin Adventure in the wind www.otmuchow.pl [90] Mountain sailing [89] In southern Poland, amidst hills and mountains, behind dams on mountain rivers, there are beautiful artificial lakes. On many of them you will be sailing in the shadows of giant mountains: Otmuchowskie Lake in the Sudetes foothills, Nysa Kłodzka River (length: 6 km, breadth: 3 km), Żywieckie Lake in the Small Beskids Mountains, Soła River (length: 8 km) and Czorsztyn Lake in the Pieniny Mountains. • www.niedzicazamek.pl/atrakcje.html • • www.wczasy-neptun.pl/info.php • Adventure in the wind Masuria Otmuchowskie Lake Czorsztyn Lake Żywieckie Solina Lake Lake Mountain sailing [89] Hel Peninsula / Puck Bay On board with the wind 91 On board with the wind [91] You can practice windsurfing everywhere in Poland where there are yachting centers and the Great Masurain Lakes are top of the list. On the western shore of the Baltic Sea there are favourable conditions for windsurfing on the southern and northern side of Wolin Island located on the borders between Poland and Germany. Strong western winds are prevalent in this area. Puck Bay, separated from the Baltic Sea by the Hel Peninsula (a 34 km long, narrow sandy isthmus) is the capital of summer sports. Its inner bay, the Small Sea, has a surface of 104 square kilometers and is up to 9 m in depth. Temperate water, low waves, dominant westerly winds along the shore creates ideal conditions for windsurfing. • www.windsurfing.odszkodowania-24.net • [89] The capital of mountain sailing [90] Solina Lake (Eastern Beskids) is considered to be the capital of mountain sailing. Fancifully shaped shorelines (over 160 km), small capes, impressive peninsulas, hidden bays, picturesque islands covered with forests, form a water reservoir with changeable wind conditions: storms and sudden calms. These are the perfect conditions for mountain sailing. Length of the lake: 25 km, breadth: to 2.5 km, average depth: 35 m (maximum 60 m). In some of the yachting and health resorts around Solina Lake there are well-developed service points (boat rental), restaurants and hotels. And in the evenings you can hear the murmur of voices from around camp fires, a distant disco and pub, all to the aroma of grilled local fish. • www.wrota.podkarpackie.pl/pl/turystyka/atrakcje/solina • • www.port21.pl/czartery/article_547.html • • www.zacumuj.pl/region.php?rid=3 • [3] www.fotoart.pl www.fotoart.pl photo P. Olejnik [90] photo P. Olejnik [90] www.fotoart.pl photo P. Olejnik 32 33 92 Adventure in the wind Sailing with a kite Sailing with a kite [92] Kitesurfing offers unlimited possibilities for having enormous fun in water and the air. This fad, fashionable not only among young people, is a combination of a mini surfing board with a kite and provides many moments of pure delight. Looking at people gliding 10 m above the water, hanging from lines attached to a kite it is hard not to be a little jealous. These are people with wings. People on a journey. One of the best places for kitesurfing is Rewa Bay near Gdynia. It is a sheltered location where the wings of a kite can be spread in safety. • www.kitesurfing.pl • Hel Peninsula Puck Bay Rewa Bay Great Masurian Lakes Adventure in the wind Sailing on ice 93 Sailing on ice [93] Ice-yachts Winter yachting on ice using ice-boats (yachts on ice skates) is gaining an increasing number of enthusiasts. People love this sport for its speed. Champions reach over 100 km per hour. In fact anyone can be a champion especially on the Great Masurian Lakes where in Giżycko, Węgorzewo or Mikołajki the conditions are excellent and the traditions of this sport go back a long way. The lakes freeze in December and safe ice lasts until April. Apart from traditional ice-boats you can try out new some of the inventions: iceflyer – an ice-boat with windsurfing sail and iceboard – a windsurfing board on ice skates. • www.bojery.pl • http://bojery.mazury.info.pl/bojery • Better for you than sex or cigarettes It’s a great way of losing weight. You just need 2 to 4 days depending on the wind to learn how to kitesurfing. After you’ll never think again about any other sport or ways of spending your spare time. You just have to check the weather forecast and the strength of the wind on your favourite beach before every weekend and holidays. The Hel Peninsula offers many professional places to learn this sport and to put it into practice. At 500 m from the beach the water is at waist level. Here you will feel very safe enabling you to learn how to windsurf and kitesurf very quickly. • www.SurfPoint.pl • www.boardandkite.pl • • www.ekolaguna.com.pl • www.kitecenter.pl • • www.kiteakademia.pl • www.kite.pl • • www.wake.pl • 34 35 94 Baltic Sea Underwater let’s go down to the bottom of the sea Hel Gdynia Hańcza Lake Łańskie Lake Czarnogłowy Lake www.nurkomania.pl [95] www.underwater.pl [94] let’s go down to the bottom of the lake Jaworzno-Szczakowa Tatra Mountains [97] Underwater Białe Filipowskie Lake [97] Miętusia Cave [95] www.nurkomania.pl www.nurkomania.pl The Baltic Sea [94] The Baltic is a difficult and demanding sea for divers. Huge waves, strong currents and rapidly changing conditions underwater require experience and good security measures. Numerous ship wrecks scattered on the sea bottom are a reminder of World War II. They are also a frequent destination of underwater excursions. Gdańsk Bay has over 200 wrecks in its depths – and that’s only at the entrances to the harbours in Gdańsk and Gdynia. You can dive to those which are not used by the Polish Navy. Close to the Hel Peninsula rests the wreck of the warship, ORP ‘Groźny’. The over 30-meter-long wreck is at 18 meters lying on its starboard side. With the good visibility and modest sea currents it is an excellent location for first-time divers. Expeditions are organized by professionals from several wreck diving centers in Hel, Gdynia, Władysławowo, Łeba and Kołobrzeg. • www.exstream.com.pl • www.hotdive.com • • www.nurkomania.pl • www.kdp-pttk.org.pl • • www.scubadiving.pl • www.underwater.pl • Diving in a mine [97] Jaworzno-Szczakowa (80 km west of Krakow) An artificial reservoir has been formed in an old opencast dolomite mine. There are two giant mining diggers under the water forming an underground obstacle course. Diving here requires experience and can be performed only with instructors from the Diving Center at this popular reservoir. Czarnogłowy Lake (Szczecin Lake District) The lake (surface 36 ha) is situated in a flooded opencast silicate mine. It is 40 m deep. The bottom of the lake drops vertically and an underwater forest of trees between which only courageous divers swim, can be seen in the emerald water. On the steep shores of the lake you can find traces of Jurassic fauna, fossil brachiopods, snails and sea urchins. www.underwater.pl [97] www.nurkomania.pl www.nurkomania.pl [94] www.underwater.pl Białe Filipowskie Lake [98] (near Suwałki, north-western Poland) A mountain, crystal clear lake in the lowlands. This is a lake for those who need to dive in quiet places where only anglers and colourful aquatic birds are encountered. This post-glacial lake has a steep shore line making it easy to descend. A private diving school is located nearby. Length: 3 km, breadth: max 700 meters, average depth 17 m. • www.nurkomania.pl/nurkowisko_biale_filipowskie.htm • [95] www.underwater.pl www.nurkomania.pl In the darkness of mountain caves [96] Diving in caves is an extreme sport, accessible to only a few. A cave diver must be highly resistant to stress and undergo long training in all the skills needed in this discipline. The best spots for cave diving are found in the Tatra Mountains (southern Poland): Miętusia Cave (siphons up to 70 meters deep), Snieżna Studnia (the Snow Well Cave) up to 33 m, Wielka Śnieżna Cave (to 15 m), Kasprowa Niżna Cave (to 24 m) and Bystra Cave (to 28 m). www.underwater.pl In crystal clear lakes [95] The temperature below the thermocline (depth 9 m) is 4 °C in Polish lakes in summer. It is best, therefore, to dive in lakes in warm, dry diving suits and not in wet suits. 98 www.nurkomania.pl Hańcza Lake (Suwałki Lake District, north-eastern Poland) In the deepest Polish lake (over 108 m) with crystal clear water (visibility to 30 m) there are underwater rock walls with tiny caves inhabited by burbots – a fish with a ‘mustache’. The reservoir is for experienced divers only. www.nurkomania.pl Łańskie Lake (Rybaki, Olsztyn Lake District) The lake, located in the vicinity of resorts, is very pure and is up to 50 m deep. Under the careful eye of instructors you can dive from the shore, a boat and participate in exciting night diving. www.nurkomania.pl 36 www.nurkomania.pl www.nurkomania.pl [8] www.underwater.pl www.nurkomania.pl 37 99 A bird’s eye view & a pilot’s perspective lighter than air In the mountains and hills of southern Poland – Sudetes, Beskids and Tatra mountains – there are excellent conditions for aerial sports: gliding, hang gliding, paragliding and parachuting. The scenery is beautiful and the air is fresh as you float down gently. There are aero club airfields belonging to training centers in the various disciplines in many towns in the foothills. In central and northern Poland (Masuria, Pomerania and Greater Poland) the gentle hills and good thermals guarantee first-rate flying for experienced and beginner pilots. Polish glider pilots have won the highest awards in international competitions with light-craft pilots for many years world champions in precision flying. Many of them work at aero club airfields which offer scenic flights and flying courses. A flight with a world champion – it’s worth a try. • www.azl.pl • www.lotnie.pl • • www.aeroklubpolski.pl/aerokluby_regionalne • lighter than air Szybowcowa Mountain [99] (561 m, Karkonosze Mountains, near Jelenia Góra) The mountain from which a panoramic view of the Jelenia Góra Valley spreads is a place where many flying events and glider, paraglider and hang glider meetings are held, with excellent conditions for aerial sports – the famous ‘Karkonosze wave’, strong thermals, lee waves, ridge lifts, above the Sudetes Mountains. On the slopes of Szybowcowa Mountain there are good conditions for launching and landing for beginners and experienced airmen. The season lasts from May to September. • www.srebrna-gora.pl • www.lotnie.pl Gdańsk Bay Szybowcowa Mountain Bieszczady Żar Mountains Mountain Masuria Kisajno Lake A bird’s eye view & a pilot’s perspective falling in tandem Zemborzycki Bay www.ParasailingCenter.pl falling in tandem [102] To start your adventure with parachuting you don’t need to have the skills of a jet pilot. Almost anyone can jump with a parachute (the first time with the assistance of an experienced instructor). You need to meet certain requirements and complete a short training course at one of the numerous airfields at aero clubs in Poland with these services. Żar Mountain [100] (761 m, Żywiec Beskids Mountains) Żar Mountain in the vicinity of the Żywieckie and Międzybrodzkie mountain lakes and Żywiec Beskids guarantees excellent conditions for aerial sports. There are foot launch areas for hang gliders on the mountains to the west and to the north. One of the best known and popular glider training centers in Poland is situated here. Many aviation clubs use their services when organizing courses and events for enthusiast of sailing the skies. • http://lotniczapolska.pl/Zar-kolebka-polskiego-szybownictwa,142 • The Bieszczady Mountains [101] and surrounding areas The lay of the land here favours gliding, hang gliding and paragliding. Courses for gliders pilots and parachutists are organized at airfields belonging to aero clubs in Krosno and Brzemiechowa. Parachutists often jump with a drop zone over the nearby Solina Mountain Lake. This area has been chosen not only for its favorable weather conditions but also for the magnificent views of the Eastern Carpathian Mountains where the borders of three countries meet: Poland, Slovakia and Ukraine. • www.aeroklub-podkarpacki.pl • www.7fly.pl • 102 www.ParasailingCenter.pl www.ParasailingCenter.pl Pleasure parachute flights pulled by speed boats, terrain vehicles or quads may be excellent preparation for parachute jumps. Popular pulled-parachuting centers can be found in Sopot and other towns in the Bay of Gdańsk, in Masuria, by Kisajno Lake and near Lublin at Zemborzycki Bay. • www.lotniskoketrzyn.pl • • www.parasailingcenter.pl • • www.parasail.pl • • www.skyadventure.pl • • http://skydiveatmosfera.com • • www.skokispadochronowe.com.pl • www.ParasailingCenter.pl www.ParasailingCenter.pl 38 39 Practical information Air Republic of Poland Area: 312,000 sq km. Location: Central Europe. Poland borders on Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Ukraine, Belarus, Lithuania, and Russia. Its northern border – 500 km long – runs along the Baltic Sea coast. Population: 38,000,000. Flag: White and red. Official language: Polish. Capital city: Warsaw. Other major cities: Łódź, Krakow, Wrocław, Poznań, Gdańsk, Szczecin, Katowice, Lublin. Climate: Temperate, the average temperature in July is 19°C (67°F), but there are many summer days when temperatures rise to 30°C (86°F). The best time of the year for practising winter sports is between January and March. Public holidays and work-free days Non working days are Saturdays, Sundays, and the following holidays: New Year’s Day (Jan. 1st), the Easter (Easter Sunday and Monday are moveable holidays), Labour Day (May 1st), the anniversary of the Constitution of May Third (May 3rd), Corpus Christi (Thursday, movable feast), Feast of the Assumption (Aug. 15th), All Saint’s Day (Nov. 1st), National Independence Day (Nov. 11th), Christmas Holidays (Dec. 25th and 26th). Where to stay? All hotels are classified and their categories range from inexpensive to luxurious. • Rooms can be booked by telephone or Internet: www.discover-poland.pl, www.hotelsinpoland.com, www.polhotels.com, www.hotelspoland.com, www.polhotel.pl, www.warsawshotel.com, www.visit.pl, www.orbisonline.pl, www.pph.com.pl • Many historic and old buildings (palaces, castles, manors, mills) have been adapted for tourist purposes tel. +(48-22) 628 14 78, +48 880 857 287, tel./fax +(48 22) 646 91 50, www.wwz.pl, www.leisure-heritage.pl, www.hhpoland.pl • Booking of rural B&B accommodations: tel. +(48-52) 398 14 34, mobile +(48-602) 459 137, www.agritourism.pl, www.agroturystyka.pl, federgg@wp.pl • Youth hostels: tel. +(48-22) 849 81 28, fax 849 83 54, www.ptsm.org.pl • Camping: tel./fax +(48-22) 810 60 50, www.pfcc.info • Polish Tourist Country Lovers’ Association: www.pttk.pl How to Pay? The Polish currency is the zloty (PLN). You can pay using other currencies e.g. Euro, after you have come to an agreement with the vendor, but this is not always the case. Most transactions are done in zloty. Money can be changed at banks or exchange counters (Kantor). Credit cards are accepted in most shops and for services in the whole of Poland. Cash dispensers of the different banks are available 24/24 in cities and towns. The official money is the zloty divided into 100 groszy. Polish money is in circulation as coins and banknotes. Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 groszy and 1, 2, 5 zloty. Banknotes: 10, 20, 50, 100 and 200 zlotys. www.lot.com There are airports in Poland in the following cities: Warsaw, Krakow, Gdańsk, Katowice, Łodź, Poznań, Rzeszów, Szczecin, Wrocław and Bydgoszcz. LOT Polish Airlines is Poland’s national carrier. In order to find the necessary information, all travellers planning to come to Poland and move around the country by air should visit the LOT website: www.lot.com. In addtition, several other carriers, including budget airlines such as Easy Jet – www.easyjet.com, Germanwings – www.germanwings.com, WizzAir – www.wizzair.com, Ryanair – www.ryanair.com, Norwegian – www.norwegian.no, Aer Lingus – www.aerlingus.com, Jet2 – www.jet2.com Train Love at first flight Poland has a well-developed rail network. Major Polish cities are interconnected by Intercity express trains running between European cities. The national railway network is administered and serviced by the Polish State Railways (PKP). All necessary information can be found on the PKP website: www.pkp.pl, www.intercity.pl, www.rozklad-pkp.pl and tel. +48 42 194 36 Make yourself comfortable and enjoy Polish hospitality onboard. LOT Polish Airlines offer you convenient connections and a modern fleet as well as exquisite cuisine and top quality service. Experience the real pleasure of flying and discover Poland. Check our offer at www.lot.com Bus Any place in Poland can be easily reached on the extensive network of national and local roads. Coach services are operated throughout the year by state and private bus companies across the country. Taxi Taxi stands are marked with the TAXI sign. Taxis are best be booked by telephone. Higher rates are charged for travel out of city limits, on Sundays and holidays; a special night fare is applied between 10 pm and 6 am. Traffic regulations These are compatible with the regulations in EU countries. The relevant speed limits on Polish roads are: 50 km/h for all vehicles in built-up areas; 90 km/h on lane roads; 110 km/h on expressways; 130 km/h on motorways; Headlights must be switched on at all times while driving. Useful telephone numbers Nationwide toll-free 24 hour emergency phone numbers are: Ambulance 999, Fire Brigade 998, Police 997. Mobile Phone Assistance 112, Tourists can use the following emergency number during the summer season: 0-800 200 300, +48-608 599 999. Customs regulations Customs rules and procedures are similar to those prevailing in the majority of EU countries. Detailed information is available from the Ministry of Finance, tel. +(48-22) 694 31 94, www.mf.gov.pl Pensjonat UROCZYSKO ZABOREK 21-505 Janów Podlaski tel. 0 83 341 30 68 pensjonat@zaborek.com.pl www.zaborek.com.pl The industrial monuments route of the silesian voivodship POT_ENG.indd 1 w w w. p o l a n d . t r a v e l An invitation to experience the extraordinary adventure of The Industrial Monuments Route Of The Silesian Voivodeship. The trail comprises 32 selected facilities of exceptional historic and architectural interest, which in the previous centuries were milestones of industrial revolution. Industrialisation that began in the 18th century changed the face of Silesia. The towers of mine shafts and foundry furnaces and later power station chimneys became a permanent feature of the landscape. A reminder of those times are the numerous industrial monuments scattered across the whole region. The Route is an interesting display of attractions for visitors to this region. w w w. g o s i l e s i a . p l certified by polish tourist organisation Silesia. Positive energy 7/6/09 5:20:11 PM