Polk County Animal Control Pamphlets
Transcription
Polk County Animal Control Pamphlets
121'611615 A OEAOLVO~ ltA8116 15 5PNAO ~"LY TtlllOIJGll 8ITE6 RABIES VIRUS from infeeted animals. Its caused by a virus that attacks the nervous system. 'l"HE OISEASE .................... '- CA1' 8£~1tl / 01ltElt WAYS, TOO It can be passed by scratches from an infected animal. It can also be passed when infected saliva or brain tissue comes in contact with: 'l"HE AA81ES WWS LJVES &ti 'l"HE SAUVA and brain tissue of infected animals. Rabies is fatal once the virus reaches the brain. • open wounds • skin breaks • mucous membranes (thin layers of tissue that lil)e the eyes, nose, mouth, etc.). 'l"HE WWS OtlL.Y ltlFEC.TS MAMMALS (warmblooded animals who nurse their young) . This means pets, livestock, wildlife and people are at risk. AABIES IS CAA.-:UED MAltlL.Y BY WIL.O AtllMAL.S Those most commonly affected include: • raccoons • skunks • coyotes • foxes • bats. Stray dogs, cats and ferrets are also a problem. ____~ _ , You can tal<e steps to proteet yourself, your family and any animals that you own from rabies. Please read: Talk to your health-care provider! This booklet is not a substitute for the advice of a qualified health-care provider. 2013 Edition 01992 Cll.mg Biie Company, Inc. Al~ merved. • Printed In USA. Cl1aming Beta ~y. One Communlly Place. Soolh Deerfield, MA 01373 To rtorlltr clff (IOO) 928·7733 or vltH www.dl111nl119-bttl.com lftd at tor Item nlllllbtr PS3"'3 (01-12·0) Clmlc Sulplograplly9 Price Ult A Domestic. animals, such as dogs, cats, ferrets* and farm animals, can pic.k up rabies from wild or stray animals. Learn more. .. •Ask your local health or animal control authority about any special laws regarding keeping ferrets as pets. 3 ICfU YOt.Jfl pe,-s, PllOT&e:r YOt.JflSE.LF Al'O YOt.Jfl FAAILY W&, AVOID COr-ITAeT Ar-llMALS VACClr-IATED from rabies: ,-oo HAVEY~ This includes dogs, cats. ferrets and selected livestock. See your veterinarian for information about required rabies immunizations and booster shots. Ask about free or low-cost rabies clinics in your area. with all wild animals-never try to feed or handle any wild animal. Also, never adopt wild animals as pets. ~~·· ~ ~ <:> COtlFlr-1£ Y~ Ar-llMALS TO Y~ PftOP£ltN Pets that are allowed to roam are at higher risk for rabies. STAY AWAY ~MSTAAYS and other people's pets. They may not have been properly vaccinated. Report strays to your local health or animal control authority. r-1£V£12. FUD PE.TS~ SAFE.GUAAO Y~ HOM£ from wild animals. Secure doors and windows. Cap chimneys with screens. Close off any openings in porches, basements and attics. Secure trash and any pet food stored outdoors, too. Use animal-proof containers. Keep the area around your home free of table scraps and other debris. Food left outdoors attracts wild and stray animals. IF Y~ PET IS 8l1'TEtl Of2. ATTACA'f.O, contact your veterinarian and your local health and/or animal control authority. A rabies booster can help protect your pet. (An exposed unvaccinated pet could become a threat to your family.) .-(~...--....·--....!. .. i : ..,, \ : ·' .,., · ..: ............ ·~............ ~./.. ... ··~·-· ~.. ... " : '8 • .. / ~SI~ GETTir-IG nt£ AABIE.S VACClr-1£ if you work with animals, explore caves. travel to countries where rabies is more common or do other activities that put you at higher risk. 4 r ' \· Proteeting your pet from rabies helps ~p you and your family safe, tool r:: ICl'OW Tiii. &IGllS Of IF YOU'il& &trfttl* RABii& ... AtllMAl s by a wild or stray animal, or by a pet: A change in "expected" behavior iS the most consiStent sign. Two common forms of rabies are: WASt4 THE WOUflO IUGtfT AWAY O\lf.\8 AASIE.S FUfUOUS AABIE.S Wash it thoroughly with warm, soapy water. The animal may become shy or hide-or be unusually approachable. This may be followed by sluggishness, confusion and depression. The animal may become excitable, irritable and aggressive. At times it may seem confused and calm, then suddenly attack when approached. It may lose all caution for natural enemies. CALL Y<>Uft HE.ALTH-c>JlE PftOVIOEP. IUGHT AWAY He or she will help you decide if you need rabies shots. (Modern shots are relatively painless.) HELP~ THE Af'ltJ\AL. Each form of rabies ends in paralysis, coma and death. ontEP. SIG.as OF AABIE.S include: • daytime activity in animals normally active at night sw:>oP.T THE 8ITE. Call the local health or animal control authority. (Pets are often confined for observation. Ask about the laws in your area.) · /,·:· /,• ·....... ..... ............. ~ • convulsions and frothing at the mouth. If an animal shows signs of rabies, steer cJear and call yoor local health or animal control authority. 6 • If it's wild, call animal control. Confine the animal only if you can safely do so. Kill the animal only as a last resort. Do not damage its head. The animal's brain tissue may need to be tested. • If it's a pet, get the owner's name and address. Ask for proof of rabies vaccination. *If you wake to find a bat in your room, call a health-care provider right away. He or she may recommend rabies shots to be safe. Bat bites can be hard to detect. The same goes for If you find a bat in the room with a young child or someone else who may not be aware. ~ ~..... 11111 11111 11111 11111 TO L.EAAll tJ\OJt£, contact: • veterinarians • local animal shelters and animal welfare agencies • animal control agencies • local and state health departments. Play your part in effec.tiVe rabies control! 7 •TAYltlG SN& AAO&JtlO AtllAAL& WllY &tlOdLO I LIMltl NC>ltr means not taking chances with unfamiliar or unfriendly animals. &T~YlllG SN&? MOST AtllMALS S£UJ\ ~El'OLY AtlO HAAIJ\LE.SS Because your healt h rnay depend on it. Yet, every year in the U.S., animals: • bite millions of people-many of them children • seriously injure thousands of people ~LJl'U.Y THAtl t-IOT, your job or a favorite recreational activity will bring you in contact with an unfamiliar or unfriendly animal at some time. • kill about 100 people. ~ Most biting incide.~ .. YOO CAtl HELP PJWTEC,T ~ involve dogs. However, any kind of animal iS potentially dangerous. ~ y~ Atl00'04~ by knowing how to: • recognize the warning signs of aggressive animal behavior • avoid or prevent an animal attack • defend yourself if attacked. Please read: Talk to a professional! This booklet is not a substitute for the advice of a qualified expert. L.earn more. .. 2014 Edition 01988 Channing Bete Coirc>any. Inc. All rlgh1S reserved. • Printed In USA. Channing Bete Company, 011e Community Place, South Deerfield, MA 01373 To reorder call (800) 628·7733 or visit www.channlng-bete.com and ask for item number PS48041 (01·11-C) Classic Scriplography9 Price list A 3 WllO'& AT lllSIC Of 811,.G A1TM¥ED&Y All Atllf41'L? Alrnost everyone, at one tirne or another. /,.······· .............................................................................·······...../········ ....., ...... SOME PEOPLE AAf-AT HIGtlelt rust' They include: • children • people who have a pet in the home • animal control/ shelter personnel • bicyclists • cable TV and repair personnel • delivery personnel • joggers • law enforcement personnel • mail carriers • meter readers • pedestrians. In rnost cases, there are warning signs. f ~Ot~ With a dog, for exarnple, be especially alert for: ~Of.IS ..:· { Animals may attack if they are: } .: ~ AGGIU.SSIVE POST~ ~ ~ltJ\ALS ATTAC.¥. '·.. 1 The ears are erect, the body is stiff or tense, and the tail is stiff or moving rapidly. \,... '\. ) - - - ) 01llelt SIGflS "\ • protecting offspring, )'-, territory or children ( \ i r···••• • threatened ...:· • in pain, injured or ill A FEAAFUL. _.::· POSTUP.£ • surprised The ears are back, • bothered while eating the body is crouched or sleeping the head down, with :;:. • frustrated (from being and the tail hangs chained or tied up, down or is tucked :-·=· for example) between the legs. • teased "·................. ..........···....................·-.................'\ • excited, nervous or "playing." BEAWAAf-OF An animal may also ~y Ut'USUAL ~ attack for no apparent STAAllGE BEHA~ reason, or if bred and With any unfamiliar animal, pay trained to be vicious. special attention to: • behavior • body posture • hair • mouth and teeth • noises • tail. . < . \ Watch for: .( • grow!1ng, snarhn_g or snapping • bared teeth or curled lips • hair standing on end. A wagging tail is not necessarily a sign that a dog is friendly. }········· ..• ..·· ·•·•. <. . . ,... "· ... ·:· } ,• ....:".······. ~ :::1 °'-....... 4 5 TAICe&T&P& TO AVOIO TllOU&U oo.a>-r SUJU>fUS£ l'UPA AOOG SAFE OISTAl'C£ FIWM StllWSS, - as you near, talk softly, make a soft noise, whistle, etc. OOtn GO ltlTO Y~ Oft tlOMES CALLAtlEAO TO tlOMES, until you're sure all pets have been properly restrained. Follow your employer's guidelines. if possible, and ask the owners to restrain their pets-in a pen or closed room, or chained outside. parked cars and other places where an animal may hide or sleep. STAY AWAY FIWM etlOOSEA SAF£120UTE if you jog , walk or bike. Avoid homes and neighborhoods where animals are known to roam freely. tl£VEIZ. APPIU>ACH Oft TOUCH an unfamiliar or unfriendly animal. Never tease or threaten any animal. Remember, even small pets can cause serious injury. L.001' f'* SIGtlS THAT Al' Al'IMAL IS AAOUtlO -and places where they're likely to be found (such as abandoned buildings or back alleys) . -a warning sticker on the mailbox, a food or water dish, a doghouse, etc. i 6 STAAYOOGS Al'O OOG PAC.I'S ~ c 2? ~ Contac.t the animal eontrol, police or sheriffs department if you spot any stray animals or dog packs. 7 When you're at someone.S door: POLl1'£L.Y ASI' 1l4E OWP'Elt -an animal may suddenly appear from another part of the house. to p roperly restrain all pets if you need to open the door. (Having the owner hold the pet isn't safe.) PJtOTEC.T Y~, TALl'TO STAY ALEFtr using your bag, a package, a clipboard, etc.. as a shield. Always keep it between you and the animal. When you're wo,.jqn9 inside someone.S home: flE.MAI"' CAU'TIOOS OOtl'1' ATl"EMPT TO WOP.I(. 1...SIOE. and alert once you enter the home and begin work. A pet may escape and pay you a surprise visit. (or make a delivery) until all pets have been properly restrained. OWP'~l ... A fPJEflOLY VOIC£ . CALL FOfZ. 1l4E OWP'Elt -don't be abusive or threatening. An angry voice may provoke an angry pet. 1'UP O"'E FOOT <>ti 1l4E OUTSIOE. OOOft at all times so you can shut it quickly, in case a pet suddenly appears. if a pet does escape. Stop working and stay calm. Face the pet and talk softly (but don't reach out to it) . () ~ I Il l (- . . . , ,~······., ~···. LiJ~ . ~ .': J 0 0 . \.._ ;\ \ I .·:. o-' . : : ······-···"''•......~... ........ '-(..{ ·/ 00...'T~OVE Y<>Oftf001' FIU>M 1l4E OOOP. until all pets have been properly restrained. Explain that this is a routine safety practice. ~ Always follow your employer!:. guidelines, and report any problems promptly. 8 ICllOW llOW 1'4 12one:r vo&J1261Lf I IF YOd'N nllllAftlllO: STAY CALM AtlO AS snu.. AS POSSIBL£ I I OOtfT MAI'£. L.OUO Of2. Tt4P.EATEfllplG piOISE.S Make any movements smoothly and slowly. Avoid nervous or jerky movements. Avoid threatening gestures, too. FAU TttE. AtlltAAL. Look just over the dog's head. folOL.O Hold your bag, a clipboard or a package in front of you. SLOWLY 8ACI'- OUT Of TttE. All£A USE YC>Oft AfttA IF YOU OOtfT tlAVE. A St41E.L.O If possible, wait until the animal loses interest. Keep facing the animal. Wrap it in something like a jacket, if possible. Keep your fist c lenched. Use your left arm if you are right-handed and vice versa. GIVE.~, SIMPLE. Always try to keep something between yourself and the animal. ~ UP IPM"O A BAU. IF Y~ l't-IOCl'EO Cover your head and neck with your arms. An attacking animal may lose interest if you "play dead." oow.a 8 (;1~~ C.OtAMAtlOS For example, say: • no • stay • down • go home. otolL.Y USE. S£1..f-0£FE.plSE. SPPAY IF ALL.OWED AtlO Use the animal's name if you know it. AS A LAST p.£.SOP:f You could miss, spray yourself or make the animal angrier. Do not use a spray if other people are nearby. Know and follow any local laws or other restrictions about using or carrying the spray. 10 L.E.T TttE. AtlltAAL. BITE YOUft St41E.L.O ~w Never run or turn your back. St41E.L.O YOUP.SE.L.f YC>Oft GP.OUPIO Don't turn your back or try to run away. Try to keep the animal in front of you. OOtfT L.OOI' ~TL.Y IPM"O A OOG'S EYE.S I IF YOd'N ATTPte¥.IO: I t!itd>~~ :r'I 077 ")Jf1 -.__, A .. Promptly report all inc..idents to your supentisor and the animal control, police or sheriffs department. ..-o 1111-P PNV&ttr AA6116 ICl'OW WllA,00 IF YOd'N 6trfft' Oil SUA..-CllEO Although rabies iS no longer common in humans, several cases oc.eur in the lJ.5. each year. Any mammal-not just dogs-can spread thiS disease. Any bite or sc.ratc.h that breaks the skin can cause infection. FOLLOW THE.SE SAf£"N TIPS· 0 WP6tl THE WOUtlO PJGttr AWAY • Report all stray animals and loose livestock to the animal control, police or sheriff's department. • Clean it gently and thoroughly with mild soap and water. • Apply a sterile bandage. • Don't feed or handle wild animals, loose livestock or strays. Stay away from them. • Avoid moving the affected limb if possible. • Never keep a wild animal as a pet. 0 SUI' ltJ\tJ\£OIAT£ .. tJ\EOICAL HE.L.P • Be especially careful around wild animals such as skunks, bats, foxes, raccoons and coyotes. (Rabies often occurs in these animals.) Explain exactly what happened, including whether the animal was wild or stray. Ask the health-care provider about a tetanus booster and/or rabies vaccination. ,r-:··-''\.-.. . O~~AS~Y DETAILS AS POSSIBL.£ Write down: • a description of the animal (breed, color, size, collar, etc.) • the time and location of the incident. 0 ~Oft'f ALL l~CIOUITS TO THE Pf2.0PElt AU1llOPJTIE.S Contact the animal control, police or sheriff's department, and your local health department. The animal may have to be quarantined. ,,()·-<~·../,,. ...., ..........,\,.. ,, ..... ! 'r-' ;:· ~ ' . ' 1. •• 0 ! ./ . ····~\....._...I·····...../' If BIT~ BY A WILO OfZ, STAAY ~IMAL, OfZ, BY LIVE6TOCI': • Don't try to catch the animal. Confine or isolate it only if you can do so while keeping a safe distance from it. This will allow the animal to be tested for rabies. • Follow the procedures described on page 12. [ 12 ~NSN&'r/flP!) Al-WAYS ltlFOP.M eo-w~ and substitute workers of any animal problems you have encountered. ti£~ APPP.OACtl ~~IMAl THA'f'S EA'fltlG, sleeping or with offspring. Soo STAYSN& AaO&JtlO Al'IMA&61 SUPPC>lt'f ~·MAl- eotl'fP-OL EfFOPl"S ltl YC>Ult C.OMMUtllTY, especially spaying and neutering programs. These programs help protect the health and safety of your community. ···•'""·~ ......, ....... .......~ .. ..··.........,...····/'_.....................,..............................,............. ., .. .,... ·................ ,,, ~ BE ALE.IU' / \, / > ····: :.. ~ p.£p()ft'f how to protect yourself. "·•••_ ..., , all 1.ncidents to the animal control, ·\' police or sheriff's department, / ..."····-·"··'"·· ...........·....t ... ·..,..'"·. .· and your supervisor. . , ....· \ ...... 1 ~ 8£ A '\ immediate medical help if bitten or scratched. ~ IQIOW I \. ~ SUI' for animals, especially dogs. s:._. ..., \ ..... :..........··~.............. . :<::.-::( o·. ..i ~POtlSISL.£ PE'f OWtlelt: • Always obey leash and licensing laws. • Be sure your pet is trained and spayed or neutered. • Take your pet to the veterinarian for regular checkups and shots. • Keep your pet away from strays and wildlife. 14 Oon't take chances with animals! IE It's someone rle.sponsible pet owners: who helps to ~ peis-and people-healthy and happy. &eeaose only responsible owners can raise well-behaved pets. And thats important for everyone/ ~VIOE proper care for their pet. This includes: • food and water • shelter • veterinary care • love and affection. At'ltAAI- pp.o8L£MS Aff£C,T P£0PU. The pets of irresponsible owners: • cost taxpayers millions of dollars for animal control services each year • spread disease • destroy property-Bverything from shrubs to livestock • cause traffic accidents. PIWT£.CT the health and safety of their pets and their community. ~VEflT their pets from roaming free and producing unwanted litters. At'IMALS SOff£12., TOO rle.sponsible pet owners ma~ good neighbors-and so do their peis/ Important Notice Please read: The publisher has taken care in the preparation of this publication, but the information it contains does not necessarily describe particular situations you may encounter. You should ask a qualified expert or professional for advice about your particular situation. This publication is not a substitute for an informed discussion between a pet owner and a veterinarian about the procedures or medications described in this publication. The real victims of irresponsible pet owners are often the pets themselves. Animal overpopulation. accidents, neglect and cruelty kill millions of animals each year. Uncontrolled and unwanted animals can also harm wildlife and the environment. As a responsible pet owner, you can help people and pets live together pe.acefolly! Learn more... 2015 Edition 01988 Chanring Bete COfTllJany, Inc. Al~ reseMd. • Printed in USA. Cl\nling 8ete ~. ()w Cormu1itY l'!ace, SaMl ~. MA 01373 To reorder can (IOO) 121-7733 or visit www.~-llett.com lllltl Mk tor lltm aumbw PS48058 (12-tl3-8) Cl#llc~ Price UstA 3 ~AP.£. FOft YO\IP. PET'S AflllJVAL • Have bedding, safe toys, and so on, ready before you bring your pet home. • "Pet-proof" your home by keeping poisonous chemicals and plants, harmful foods (such as chocolate), electrical cords and objects that can fall or break away from your pet. • Store any valuable items the pet could break or ruin. ihe deciSion to own a pet is a big one. Be sure to: THltll'- 8£f0f2.£. BUYltlG ~AOOPntaG Taking care of a pet is a big commitment. Be ready to honor that commitment for the life of your pet. Talk to your veterinarian and other animal-care specialists. Learn about the needs of different pets from books, magazines and the Internet. cP E.XPEeT SOME. pp,,o~EJJ\S Even with the most well-behaved pet, there will be some unpleasant moments. Younger pets may take a lot of time to train. Be patient, and work to correct your new pet's bad habits. CtCOOSE YOUP. PET WISELY Avoid picking a pet on impulse. Take the time to find out about the needs and habits of different breeds and species. Avoid exotic and wild animals as pets. They need specialized care, can present hazards and require unusual commitment. 1}11tll'- 1'Wle£ Make sure you're willing and able to provide proper care for a pet. A neglected pet will be unhappyand make you miserable, too! ~ ~r.~ IQIOW Y<>Uft ~OtlS181L.mES Most communities have leash, licensing, and vaccination laws. It's your responsibility to know and obey these laws. Taking care of a pet iS a family affair/ Ma~ sure everyone "1lows hiS or her responsibilities. s 4 TAIC& GOoO eNt& Of VO&lll f)gT Your pet relies on you for: YO\Jfl. VE~plAIUAf' FOOO IS A DOC1'0fl. Choose food that's nutritionally complete for your pet. Don't rely on "people food" or table scraps. Ask your veterinarian for advice. WA~ Make sure your pet has lots of clean, fresh water. Change it twice a day. ~OMIJ-IG Good grooming keeps your pet clean and looking good. And, it gives you a chance to check for health problems. (Ask your veterinarian for instructions.) -a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM). His or her education includes: • 3-4 years of college • 4 years of veterinary school • additional specialized training (in some cases). Every state requires veterinarians to be licensed. SettEDOL.£ ~ CttECl'UPS 1 · ·----· -at least once a year for a healthy adult animal. Young animals may need to see a veterinarian more often. Older animals need checkups twice a year. And, see your veterinarian any time problems develop. · · · ' ' 1 S£a'.Y~ VE~plAAIAfl'S SHEL~ A clean place to call "home" is important to your pet's health and happiness. ~E Physical activity helps keep your pet happy, healthy and trim. (But, don't let him or her run loose!) LOVE Ar-ID AFFEeTIOJ-1 Pets thrive on the attention of their owners. You'll enjoy the companionship, too. ADVICE. on how best to care for your pet. He or she will be happy to answer any questions. GET VACClplATIOr-IS Ar-ID 800S1'EIZ.S as required by local law, and according to your veterinarian's recommendations. 6 7 More tips to help you PflOTEC!,T VOllfl PE.T'S HEALTH Al'O SAFE.TY l'UP PETS ~TAAl~ED Free-roaming pets face many dangers (cars, other animals, diseases and so on) and cause many problems (including destroying property, biting people, having unwanted litters, and harming wildlife). Restrain your pet at all times with a leash, or keep your pet behind a fence. It's best for all concerned. PFU>VIOE IO~TIFICATIO~ If your pet does get lost, proper identification can help ensure his or her safe return. • Make sure cats and dogs have a collar with an identification tag. • Consider microchip implantation for your pet. A tiny chip is inserted with a needle, similar to getting a shot, to provide permanent electronic identification. • License and vaccinate your pet, as local law requires. USE ~ WHEtl TAAVELl~G • Don't let a pet ride in the cargo bed of a truck. • Never leave a pet alone in a vehicle in hot weather, even with the windows down. • Stop and walk your pet every 2 hours on longer trips. Provide plenty of cool water. Consult your veterinarian before taking a pet on long trips or traveling by air. TAAi~ THE fUGtfT WAY Effective training does not happen by accident. Learn how to do it right. • Seek advice from a professional trainer or breeder or your veterinarian. • Learn about pet training from books, magazines, videos and the Internet. • Attend training classes, if needed. k - ~ STAAT THE VULY FllZ.ST OAY Your pet is looking to you for leadership. It's important for you to provide it. • Introduce your new pet to the rules of the house right away. • Enforce those rules every time they're broken. ~ BE PATIEtlT • Expect mistakes and setbacks in training. • Praise correct behavior rather than punish mistakes. • Never strike your pet, no matter how angry or frustrated you become. ~~ Your pet IS eager to please/ Svt its up to you to show him or her the right w-oy to behave. 8 9 SPAY Oil t'WTE.ll YOdll P&T* THE N'IMAL POPULATIOfl IS EXPLOOltlG, with millions of unwanted pets born each year. Spaying or neutering offers effective birth control for your pet. And there are other benefits, too. IT'S GOOO FOft YOUft PET Spaying or neutering helps protect animals from many common health problems. For example: • Both male and female pets face less risk of developing certain cancers. • Spayed or neutered pets feel less of an urge to roam, so they're less likely to be in accidents, get in fights, and so on. *Spaying is the surgical removal of the female animal's ovaries, fallopian tubes and uterus. Neutering is the surgical removal of the male animal's testicles. 10 IT'S GOOO FOft YOU A spayed or neutered pet means you never have to deal with: • blood stains on rugs and furniture from a female dog in "heat" •a male pet who "mounts" people or sprays furniture with urine • a yard full of neighborhood animals, attracted by your female pet • a litter, which you must care for and find homes for. IT'S GOOO FOft Tt4£ C.OMMUtllTY Homeless pets can create big problems. When you spay or neuter your pet, you help: • cut the costs your community must pay for shelters and animal control programs • stop the spread of diseases and the destruction caused by homeless animals. NOTE: Some communities offer lower license fees for spayed or neutered pets. so,..& QU&&no,.s Al'O Af'SWERS No. It's lack of exercise and improper diet that lead to weight problems. It is true, though, that your pet may need less food after spaying or neutering. Pets are social animals who want human companionship. Pets who live outside may suffer from loneliness and are more likely to have health and behavior problems. Some breeds of dogs may be able to live outdoors part of the time. If your dog must live outside sometimes, be sure to provide adequate shelter. It's best not to leave your dog tied up or chained outside alone. What if I want to breed my pet? This decision should be made very carefully. Be sure you consider the best interests of your pet, and the millions of animals already looking tor homes. The arguments against breeding your pet are convincing. What if I don't want to £,pay or neuter my pet? What if I c.an That's your decision. But, it's still your responsibility to keep your pet from producing unwanted litters. If you choose not to spay or neuter, discuss your pet's birth control with your veterinarian. 12 no longer c.are .for my pet? Find out it local animal welfare organizations have programs that can help you keep your pet. If you must give up your pet, try to find a good, loving home. If all else tails, bring your pet to a local animal shelter. Never abandon a pet under any circumstances. 13 £,oo- are ot her important resources for the pet owner. ihese groups may: OWtlltlG /4 P6-f ~ /4 PIUVILIG6/411P /4 N6POtl~l61U1YI OPEIZATE Stl£L~ and adoption programs to help find homes for unwanted animals. EtlF~ NllMAL eoflTfZ.OL MIO c.iwet.1'Y LAWS J 1llltoll'- AtlEAO before buying or adopting a pet. J PIWVIOE PIWPEP. CAfZ.£. for your pet, including spaying and neutering. J SW' ADVIU from pet-care experts whenever you have questions. designed to protect people, pets and the community. Pru>tJ\OTE NllMAL WU.FAA£ in your community. Pru>VIOE 1to1~noto1 to pet owners, to help them better care for their pets. SPAY Oft fol~ pets- sometimes at reduced cost. ihese organizations deserve your support! • See your phone book for listings of local animal welfare groups, shelters and rescue leagues. Check the Internet for national organizations and local affiliates. • Check with your county or city government about animal control services. 14 DiSeOver the rewards of respons.-ble pet ownership! / 7 WAA., 00 • VOii WtlV &llOIJLO I ICl'OW l'&oltr SPAYlllG AllO tlfAITllUllG? MfAtl &V &PAVl,.G AllO ,.fAITllUllG? They're ways of providing birth control for dogs and eats by removing reproduc.tive organs.* Through spaying or neutering, you can: HELPY~PET have a happier. healthier and longer life HELP AU.. PETS by reducing the number of dogs and cats condemned to live without homes and without love. *Spaying is the procedure used for female pets. Neutering generally refers to the procedure used for male pets. Please read: MIL.LIO..S OF TAX OOLL.AA.S are spent annually to care for lost. abandoned and unwanted petsand millions more to destroy those that find no homes. HEALTH At'O SAFETY are threatened by rabies, dog bites, cat scratches and car crashes. ~EIU'Y may be damaged and livestock killed or injured when pets run "wild" or in packs. Pet waste can foul yards and walkways-and cause water pollution. V~~10RrYf R1t MILLIO..S OF CATS At'O OOGS Afl.E. l'ILLED EACH Yf.Afl. Talk to a professional! This booklet is not a substitute for the advice of a qualified expert. in pounds and shelters. Most of these victims are the unwanted offspring of family pets. Millions more die from injury, poisoning, exposure, starvation and disease. 2013 Edition C1998 Channllg Bete Company, Inc. Al ~ghts reseived. • Pl1nted In USA. Cllaming Bete Company, One Comml.llity Place, Soottl Oeelfield, MA 01373 To reorder call (800) 628-7733 or visit www.ch1nnlng.,btl1.com and ask ror Item number PS19570 Because all of us-even those who do not have pets-are affec.ted by animal overpopulation. (12·10-H) Classic Scriplograpllyf> Price USI A 3 Neutering a male pet: llOW WILL SPAYltaG STOPS SPAAYl~G Oil fi&AJT&lllfiG - "marking" of territory with foul-smelling urine-in most cases. (If the habit is already established, it may not be completely eliminated.) AFFU-T JAY P&T? STOPS 1lt£ MATI~G 0PJV£ For the better/ Birth C.Ot"\trol iS just ot"\e of the benefits. Here are some others: by removing organs that produce sex hormones. (It may take at least one month for hormones already in the bloodstream to disappear.) Spaying a female pet: EUMl~ATES 1lt£ HEATCYCU. ("estrus"). Dogs are in heat for about 21 days twice a year. Cats are less predictable, but can be in heat 3-15 days, 3 or more times a year. Ef.IOS ( CP.Yl~G and nervous pacing of a cat in heat; ends the frantic efforts of a dog or cat to get outside to find a mate. STOPS 1lt£ BLOODY OISCttAA6£ of a dog in heat. The discharge, which can stain rugs, furniture, etc., attracts male dogs. (If the scent rubs off on your clothes, you may be "hounded" by admirers!) 4 STOPS U~M£VISITS by hordes of yapping or yowling "suitors." Male pets can be drawn from blocks around by the scent of a female in heat-even when she's kept indoors! p.£0Ue£S TH£ UP.6£ TO p.QN/t in search of a mate-which, in turn, reduces the risk of fights, injury, poisoning or death in traffic. (Even if kept inside, unneutered males will howl and beg to get out.) p.£0Ue£S MOU~~G of furniture, cushions and people's legs by frustrated dogs-a behavior embarrassing to many, even frightening to some. F<>ft £m4~ SEX, spaying or neutering removes discomfort, distress and distraction, and frees your pet to enjoy time spent with you! And you'll have more of that, since spaying or neutering can lengthen your pet's life. 5 1,_..PllOVU llEALTll is a long-term benefit. Spaying or neutering provides protec.t ion from: B~TCNICEP. OTEIUtlE OISE.ASE • Many unspayed dogs develop breast tumors. Virtually none do if spayed before their first heat, and c hances are reduced if spayed thereafter. By removing the uterus, spaying eliminates the site of commonand serious-diseases, such as pyometra (a life-threatening infection) and cancer. • Cats have fewer breast tumors, but when they do, they are nearly always malignant. Spaying almost eliminates this risk. 01ll~ folEAL.1ll JUSl'.S By spaying or neutering your pet, you can eliminate the dangers of: MALE GEfllTAL PIU>BLEMS • Many older unneutered dogs suffer from enlarged prostate glands. Neutering lowers the risk of this painful d isorder, as well as other problems. • mastitis (inflammation of the breast) • ovarian cysts • miscarriage • complications in d elivery. You can also reduce the risk of injuries and abscesses from fights. • Neutered dogs and cats have a reduced risk of prostate cancer, and no risk of testicular cancer. ( Add them all up, and these benefits rnean longer life for your pet! 6 "4"115 Al'O "415dtlOEl26,-Al'OltlGS CO~Otl I about spaying ancl neutering: "SPAYING ~D NEUTUUNG COST TOO MUc.4" They're cheaper in the long run than caring for the litters! Financial assistance may be available. And license fees are often less for spayed or neutered pets. "SHE SHOOLO HAVE ONE LIT~ FIRST, TO SETTLE H~ DOWN" Having a litter won't improve her health or permanently change her personality-although she may be tired and irritable while nursing. "I W~T MY Ct41L~ TO SEE THE MIAACL E OF SIP.TH" An even greater lesson is to teach a child about the problem of pet overpopulation- and a pet owner's responsibility to help stop it. "ONLY FEMALES NEED TO 8E 'fl)(£()/ SINCE. THE LITT£.IZ.S "l'UPING ~IMALS FP-OM HAVING LITTEP..S ~THE.IP. Ow.IEP.5 1 ~PONSl8ILITY ' WITH 1 But how do those pets get pregnant? A male pet can easily father hundreds of offspring in his lifetime. (And if he gets into a neighbor's yard and mates with the "wrong" female, her owner could sue.) ISIN~~NG NAT~" We've already interfered. Domesticated dogs and cats mate more often and have larger litters than their wild ancestors, but cannot survive well on their own . "SEXUAL FULFILLMENT IS IMPOP.TAP'T TO ME-HOW CAtl I DENY IT TO MY PET?" Don't confuse your emotional needs and relationships with your pet's instinctive hormonal responses. Your pet won't notice a change. "SPAYING ~ NWTEIUNG 11 MAl'E.S PETS FAT ~D LAZY No, that's caused by overfeeding and lack of exercise. Spayed or neutered pets require fewer calories. Cut down on their meals, and make time for walks or play. "If I NE.OT~ MY DOG, HE'LL SToP Pl2DTEeTING ~HOUSE" Not so! His instinct to "defend his turf" won't be affected. And he'll be less likely to wander off. 8 9 ,.&Alftll SPAY Oil VOllll P&.T NI E#LV NI POS.5181.&,I Ask your veterinarian, animal hospital or animal welfare organization about the procedure. EAALY SPAYltlG tlEU'f'EIUtlG ~O Most pets can be spayed or neutered when they are between 2 and 5 months old- before they are sexually mature. Consult your veterinarian to determine the best time for your pet. ~ ( OLOElt PE1'S 8~ THE OPEPATIOtl AT TI-IE VETEIUtlAAIAJll'S Spay or neuter at any age, as long as they're in good health and not overweight. Keep your pet away from food and water for 8-12 hours. (fhe veterinarian will provide specific instructions.) General anesthesia is administered to let your pet "sleep." Heartbeat and breathing are closely monitored ~tlJUl'T PE1'S Consult your veterinarian. lvET I These are the most common methods: OVAIUOt4YS1'EltU.TOMY TI-IE C.OST OF (for females) • ovaries and uterus are removed • stitches are required and may need to be removed in a follow-up visit. TI-IE~~ depends on the age, size, sex and health of your pet. Spaying or neutering may be cheaper for small pets than for large ones. Animal welfare organizations often offer discounts, rebates or loans. Some communities have low-cost or nonprofit clinics. ~IEC.TOMY (for males) • spermatic cords are tied • testicles are removed • stitches, if required, may need to be removed in a follow-up visit. TAIQtlG YooP. PET tlOME Most "patients" go home the next day. Keep your pet quiet, warm and indoors for a few days. (Keep a dog on a leash, if you take it outside to relieve itself.) Try to keep your pet from licking incisions or pulling at stitches. Check area for excessive swelling, redness, discharge or loose stitches. Call your veterinarian if you notica these signs. 10 m TllltllCltlG "8011T BAEIDltlG YOdll P&T? f4.IOW ntE FAe1'.S • Every hour, thousands of puppies and kittens are born in the U.S. • A dog abandoned in the street has a life expectancy of 1 year: a cat, slightly longer. • Each year, more than 3 million dogs and cats are destroyed in animal shelters because there are no homes for them. • If a dog or cat has 4 offspring every year (a low number), 2 of them female... and each of these females also has 4 offspring a year, 2 of them female ... by the 7th year, the original mother will have 4,372 descendants! ( 12 Consider the future: SE.SO~ there will be good, permanent homes for the litter. Cute puppies and kittens are often abandoned when fully grown. 8E PP-£PAAEO to handle the increased costs of pre- and postnatal care for the mother. Remember that she could die from complications of pregnancy. 8EPUVJY to meet the expenses of vaccinations, shelter, food, training and grooming for the litter. SEABL.E to devote time, attention and love to the mother and her litter. 8EAWAfl.£ that by having your pet bring more babies into the world, you may be denying homes to those already born. m~ S.oo- •P& "Wftll WMIP6ePal' I LIMll' SIPAV Oft VO&Jft 006 Oft CA-rl ltlfOPl'lA-rlOtl? Help your pet enjoy: ? • ~ GOOO HEAL.TH ~ HAPPl.aESS ? • YO\J can contaet: SPAY/USA At'IMAL. SHELTElt This is a national YO\Jft Y~L.OCAL He or she can give you more details on what spaying or neutering involves, and answer any questions. Financing plans may be available, too. They may have information on local clinics that perform the procedure. Some may offer vouchers to help you save money. VETEIU~AJUAtl 14 referral network that may be able to connect you with affordable spay or neuter services. You can reach them at 1-800-248-SPAY (1-800-248-7729). Or visit www.spayusa.org. t'El-P ~ PE.1'S 'er{ pre"eY\i°h''9 -the birth of uY\waY'-ted puppies ar"d \c.1tter"5· SPAy<>RH~ YouRpET, ancJ be Your dog5 best friend-or Your cat}; meo I w. 15 ~ 5 SAer/ffCraOf_Judd -----.Poik Coua(y ~!!!!!!!!!!!!! ~ This pamphlet is presented as a public service by: .i --.~; ) -.,:_ Polk County Sheriff's Office Animal Control Section www.polkpets.org 7115 De Castro Road Winter Haven, FL 33880 Phone: 863-577-1762 For more information, please visit our website. PCSO P· 1760 (11/01/10) Polk County Emergency Evacuation Shelters Pet-Friendly Shelter Frequently Asked Questions Pet-Friendly Shelter Frequently Asked Questions What pets are allowed in pet shelters? Dogs, cats, and birds. No reptiles, exotic animals, pot belly pigs, or farm animals will be allowed. Can 1stay at the shelter with my pets? Owners of pets are required to remain at the shelter and care for their pets. What supplies must be brought to the shelter for my pets? All pets must be in an airline approved carrier. Proof of all required vaccinations, food, a leash, a collar, and supplies for proper waste disposal must be brought to the shelter. Will I be able to take my pet outdoors or allow others to pet them? Pets must remain inside an airline-approved carrier at all times while inside the shelter buildings. Only the owners will be able to walk the pets outside or handle the animals. Why are shelters for animals being provided? Many citizens of Polk County live in mobile or manufactured housing, substandard housing, or in a flood-prone area and must evacuate during a hurricane. Otten these citizens have pets that are considered part of the family and refuse to move to a safer location without taking their pets. Pet shelters offer a safer place for people, not just pets. What happens if a pet in the shelter is dangerous or bites someone? The Polk County Sheriff's Office Animal Control Section will manage the pet shelters and have Animal Control Enforcement Officers present. Pets must remain inside an airline-approved carrier at all times while inside the shelter buildings. Pet owners acknowledge that any decision concerning the care and welfare of pets and the shelter population as a whole are within the sole discretion of the shelter staff, whose decisions are final. Failure to follow these rules may result in the removal of a pet from the shelter. My pet has required vaccinations and has no fleas or ticks. What is being done to make sure all pets in the shelter don't have fleas? While we cannot guarantee fleas or other parasites will not be passed among pets, pet owners must understand that if a pet becomes unruly, aggressive, shows signs of a contagious disease, is infested with parasites (fleas, ticks, lice, etc.), or begins to show signs of stress-related conditions, their pet may be removed to a more remote location in the shelter or removed from the shelter. 1 am not a pet owner, can I go to the pet shelters? Pet shelters are primarily for pet owners in mobile or manufactured housing, substandard housing or in a flood-prone area. Additional public shelters will be available in Polk County for those without pets. As in any other sheltering situation, residents are advised to consult the local media or Citizens Information Line to ensure a specific shelter is open and operating before proceeding to that facility. Public shelters or pet shelters should be your last option if you must evacuate. Seek out family, friends, chu rch members, or others who do not have to evacuate as your first choice. Lake Region High School was "my shelter" and now 1can't go there without a pet. Where is the next closest shelter? In the Winter Haven area, Chain of Lakes Elementary at 7001 CR 653 (Thompson Nursery Rd) and Jewett Middle Academy 601 Avenue T N.E. In Bartow, Bartow Senior High School at 1270 S. Broadway Avenue. As in any other sheltering situation, residents are advised to consult the local media or Citizens Information Line to ensure a specific shelter is open and operating before proceeding to that facility. Does pre-registration guarantee space in the shelters? Preregistration is for planning purposes only. Pet owners will be required to complete and sign a Pet Shelter Agreement and complete other shelter registration paperwork upon arrival at a shelter. Pre-registration does not guarantee space in a shelter. Where are the Pet Shelters? Phillip O'Brien (formerly Lime Street) Elementary 1225 East Lime Street, Lakeland, 33801 Lake Region High School 1995 Thunder Road, Eagle Lake, 33839 Alta Vista Elementary 801 Scenic Highway, Haines City 33844 Adoptions Are there small animals in your shelter, and how can I see them? We have dogs and cats of many sizes and breeds. We recommend that you come and look as our selection changes daily and adoptions are on a first-come, first-served basis. You may also vish our website to view the animals in our shelter. If you find something you are interested in visiting, please bring the animal identification number with you so we may locate that animal for you. How much does Animal Control charge to adopt an animal? Our adoption fees are: Cats, kittens, and puppies {five (5) months of age and under) are $40.00. Dogs {six (6) months of age and older) are $70.00. Your new pet will be sterilized, vaccinated, and microchipped. It is also checked and treated for worms, fleas, and other parasites, and will have a valid Polk County license tag. Your new pers microchip can be registered with a pet recovery service for only $15.00; the necessary paper work is included. Does Animal Control give discounts? Yes, we do. Senior adult {age 55 and older) adoptions are S25.00 for any adoptable dogs or cats. Special event and off-site mobile adoptions are also $25.00. Non-Domesticated {Wildlife) Calls Does Animal Control respond to non-domesticated animal calls? Animal Control does not respond to nuisance wildlife calls or remove trapped nuisance wildlife. Please go to wwwmyfwc.com for a list of wildlife trappers in your area. Animal Control does respond to wildlife animal calls about a bite or attack to a human or animal, particularly those dealing with raccoons, bats, foxes, and other possible rabies carriers. Does Animal Control respond to non-domesticated animal bite or injury calls? We always take reported bites involving a possible rabies carrier. We also respond to bites or injuries involving exotic animals. The Florida Wildlife Commission will be contacted if we think they need to respond too. What do I do if I have a problem with an alligator or endangered species? It is best to contact the Florida Wildlife Commission about endangered, threatened, or predatory species. The best option for larger alligators is the Florida Wildlife Commission alligator hot line at 1-866FWC-GATOR (1-866-392-4287). Shelter Hours and Services What are your hours? Our kennels are open for viewing from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Monday - Saturday. You may come to our shelter to claim your lost pet or adopt a new pet between 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Monday - Saturday. The administrative office is open for tag sales, animal drop offs, and other business matters from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday - Friday and 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on Saturdays. We are closed on Sundays and all the major holidays. Polk County Sheriff's Dffice Animal Control Section Frequently Asked Duestions How do I get to Animal Control? Our shelter is at 71 15 De Castro Road, Winter Haven, which is the entrance to the North Central Landfill. De Castro Road is off State Road 540, between Winter Haven and Lakeland - about three (3) miles east of Travis Vocational School and USF/Polk State College Lakeland campus. Where can I get a cat trap? Available cat or dog traps may be picked up from our office during business hours and kept for seven (7) days. A deposit of $50.00 will be required. The deposit is refunded if the trap is returned in the allotted time. Many of the local feed and farm supply stores rent or sell cat traps; also the SPCA and Humane Society rent traps. Animal Control will pick up animals from any humane trap or confinement. Can Animal Control pick up my dog or cat? Not at this time. Owners who wish to surrender their pets may bring them into our kennel at any time during business hours. Do you have the telephone number for the Humane Society or the SPCA? The Winter Haven Humane Society is 863-3245227. The Lakeland SPCA is 863-646-7722. Do you take donations? We gratefully accept any and all material and monetary donations intended for the health and comfort of the animals housed in our shelter. Material donations can be any household items, such as old towels and linens, dog and cat beds, pet toys, old dog and cat transport crates, bird and small animal cages, chain link fencing, newspapers, etc. The veterinary staff is always in need of workable gently-loved medical equipment, bandages, and other medical supplies. You'd be surprised at what can be adapted to help the animals in our care. 7115 De C:astro Road Winter Haven, FL 33880 863-577 -1762 www.polkpets.org !'CSU 1'· 17(>1 ( REV 0 7117111) Rabies Licenses Do I have to license my pet? Yes, the Polk County Animal Control Ordinance requires all dogs or cats four (4) months and older to have a rabies vaccination and a valid license tag. Does my pet have to wear their license tag? Polk County has a unique licensing program where a licensed pet is not required to wear its license tag as long as it has a microchip. To take advantage of this program your pet's rabies license tag must be current and you must register the microchip with Animal Control. Registration forms are available at Animal Control and on our website. Can I bring my pet to Animal Control for rabies and other vaccinations? Not at this time; Animal Control does not have a public clinic. Periodically, we do offer low-cost vaccinations and microchips at special events. Please check our website for announcements. Lost and Found Pets How long does Animal Control hold animals? Healthy stray animals not wearing any identification are held for four (4) days (not including the impound date). Animals wearing a valid tag are held for seven (7) days (not including the impound date). Is my pet there? If you've lost your pet, you may check our website. Please do not rely on what you see. Many times your lost and frightened companions may not be easily recognizable and some animals may be too sick or injured to be placed on the website. We strongly recommend that you check the kennels in person as soon as possible because, unless the animal still has its tag or has a microchip, we often have no way of knowing who the animal belongs to. How can I get my pet from your shelter? Please bring proof of ownership and proof of rabies vaccination to claim a lost pet. If your pet was confiscated for its protection, you may have to speak to an investigator before you can take it home. How much is a license tag for my pet? A one (1 )-year license for a spayed or neutered dog or cat is $10.00. A one (1 )-year license for an unspayed or unneutered dog or cat is $25.00. Only pets that have received a three (3)-year rabies vaccination are eligible for a three (3)year license. The three (3)-year licenses are $15.00 for sterilized pets, and $60.00 for unsterilized pets. Where do I mail my tag request? Send a copy of your rabies vaccination certificate and your payment to the Polk County Sheriff's Office Animal Control Section, 7115 De Castro Road, Winter Haven, FL 33880. Please make checks payable to PCSO Animal Control. I've lost my pet's license tag. How do I get a replacement? You may come in to get a replacement tag or mail a note asking for a replacement tag. Please make sure to include $2.00 to pay for the actual tag. If you are a cat owner, you may also purchase a purple no-snag cat collar for $1.00. We will place your license number on the collar so you may keep your cat's tag in a safe place. Why didn't I get a new tag with my license renewal receipt? Animal Control implemented a stainless steel lifetime license tag in 2007. The tag stays on your pet and is renewed yearly just like you do with your vehicle's tag. How much will it cost to get my pet from your shelter? This depends upon many n m f •. Pt things, such as why the animal was picked up, how long it has been here, if it is wearing a valid tag, and any medical treatments and vaccinations at impound. Please review our fee schedule that is posted on the Animal Control website at www.polkpets.org to view all applicable fees. During the first impound, if the owner chooses to have their pet spayed or neutered while it is at our facility, the boarding and impound fees will be reduced by half. Animals impounded for being at large more than twice in an eighteen (18)-month period may not be redeemed by any person until the animal is spayed or neutered. A c~ation may also be issued for any violations of the county ordinance, but this fine is not required to be paid before an animal is released. 5 t • ; a Volunteers How can I volunteer to help the animals at the Animal Control shelter? You may stop by to pick up a volunteer application at our shelter or any Polk County Sheriffs Office substation , call Crime Prevention at (863) 298-6681, or download a Volunteer Application from the Sheriff's Office main website at www.polksheriff.org, Crime Prevention page. What do volunteers do? It depends on what the volunteer is willing to do. Jobs include: photographing animals; off-site adoptions; helping vet staff; data entry; grooming dogs and cats; rounding up material/ donations; socializing or training animals. Our best ideas come from the volunteers them selves. Volunteers should understand that the animals in our care are cast off, lost, or have medical/behavior issues. They are not typical house dogs or cats and they need lots of attention, love and patience. How old do you have to be to volunteer? Volunteers must be at least fifteen (15) years of age to be an unaccompanied volunteer. Those who are fourteen (14) years of age or younger must be accompanied by a responsible adult volunteer, preferably a relative, teacher, youth group leader, etc. All volunteers must sign a liability waiver and those under eighteen must have written permission from a parent or guardian. Is there a volunteer group that you work with? It is not necessary to belong to any group. However, if you wish, you may join the ·save Our Home-less Pets' community-based campaign. The campaign's goals are saving the lives of animals already born in Polk County, and preventing more from being born in the future through low-cost spay and neuter programs. If you are interested in joining this campaign, please contact Lisa Moehring at 863-513-2943. ••• "'