ORC – Biomass CHP plant
Transcription
ORC – Biomass CHP plant
SERVING THE WORLD´S DEMAND FOR ENERGY • • • Page 2 Founded 1995, with heat transfer plants for organic heat transfer media Since 2004 combining heat transfer plants with ORC-Modules, 300kWe to 2,4MWe for Co-Generation with biomass and high temperature waste heat. Installations in more than 45 countries worldwide. Increasing demand for energy worldwide Increasing prices for fossil fuels Maxxtec‘s products Heat Sources Heat transfer Exhaust heat recovery system All heat sources sufficiently available and not in competition with other applications Political support for CO2 – neutral energy generation Combined heat and power (CHP) generation Power generation ORC module District heating grid Trend towards decentralised CHP units Since More than 100 heat transfer systems for ORC-Modules and more than 30 ORC Modules within 300kWe and 2400kWe installed. Target of the ZIM-Project Page 3 Developing a small scale ORC-Plant with a electrical capacity < 300kWe SOURCES ADVANTAGES Combustion of solid biomass Using renewable energy Industrial waste heat Using free waste heat Waste heat of Stationary engines low operating costs POTENTIAL The use of biomass combustion is already approved for short amortization periods no additional CO2 emissions High potential for full use of the heat due to small plant sizes. larger capacities. More than 1.000 small scale combustion plants are produced for the western European market every year. Waste heat of industrial processes has been utilized to a very low extent until today: significant results of pre-studies from three Austrian steel-working companies are: 5% of the own energy use can be generated through the usage of waste heat Primary energy consumption can be reduced by 10% More than 3000 gas engines are running only in Germany. Experts assume that only the annual unused industrial waste heat potential amounts to 140 TWh in Europe, implying a CO2 reduction potential of 14 Mio CO2 per annum. Technical content Page 4 Existing technology cannot be simply downsized, for turbine and generator as well as for heat exchangers and pumps new solutions have to be developed. SIMPLIFIED DELINEATION OF A COMBINED HEAT AND POWER GENERATION PROCESS Concepts as they are used in larger plants are physically not working for small scale units and would be not cost effective. Technical challenges Page 5 Completely integrated standardized and pre-assembled modules Surface cleaning systems for biomass combustion wide range of usable primary and condensation temperatures Easy operation and wide control range Reasonable investment and ROI “Classical” ORC Plant New concept Typical capacity range Existing concepts Steam-power process ORC process planned Stirling engine Hot gas turbine 10 100 1,000 10,000 Electrical power [kW] Market maturity No market maturity given yet; technologies still in pilot phase Integration, standardization and simplification are the main challanges for this project. Example: Bioenergy Pfalzgrafenweiler Fuel: Bark, wood chips Thermal Capacity: WT – Oil = 3.350kWt Electrical Capacity: 560kWe Use of Heat: District heating, wood chip drying Start of Operation: 2007 ORC – Biomass CHP plant Contact Thank you for your kind attention Maxxtec AG Rolf Schleicher Breite Seite 1 74889 Sinsheim Tel. +49 7261 9279 15 E-Mail: rolf.schleicher@maxxtec.com www.maxxtec.com We are looking for co-operation partners for: Development of a ORC-Turbine Development of an integrated control system