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15. Mostra Internazionale di Architettura Partecipazioni Nazionali REFRAMING BACK//IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS PADIGLIONE EGITTO / BIENNALE ARCHITETTURA 2016 PRESS RELEASE REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS Under the Auspices of Ministry of Culture Arab Republic of Egypt With the Support of Egyptian Pavilion Reporting from the Front at the 2016 Venice Biennale The Venice Biennale of Architecture is an integral part of architectural culture. However, this year’s cycle “Reporting from the Front” is more unique, It highlights the capacity and potential of architecture’s role inside communities; “architecture makes the difference”, as Aravena puts it. REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS Official Website www.rb-ic.org The Egyptian pavilion curated by Architect Ahmad Hilal with a team of Eslam Salem, Gabriele Secchi, Luca Borlenghi and Mostafa Salem, seeks to reveal various successful stories of architecture narrating the difficulties and challenges inside the Egyptian built environment. The works inside the pavilion reveal how architecture is actively creating change in communities. Nowhere are these confrontations more evident than in the urban context, and nowhere more so than in Egyptian cities. The exhibition’s goal is to re-frame and position in a global forum what we think are examples of a successful architectural and urban conflict resolution where architects, through their work, were the mediators of change, this mediation took the form of built projects, or even research proposals that attempted to highlight existing problems. The exhibition titled Reframing Back//Imperative Confrontations, responds directly to this year’s biennale theme “Reporting from the Front” by displaying architectural projects largely by grassroots initiatives, students and young architects. The works presented can be broken down into two large categories – mapping investigations and (built-up projects and experimental proposals). The mapping projects attempt to survey existing conditions with applied analytical lenses, evident in their representational outputs. As with recent mapping efforts in other contexts, here, representation is viewed as a tool to think and present new information. It also entails the same potential shortcomings of mapping exercises when data is poorly researched and could advance a skewed perspective, or completely misinform. The exhibition contains a various investigations about the Egyptian urban condition including sprawl, informal urbanism, desert vernacular architecture, coastal cities, and 19th– and 20th-century heritage buildings which have been all part of the parallel dynamics of growth in Egyptian context for the past half a century. This pavilion is in no way a comprehensive survey of all initiatives and works that have been produced during the last period in Egypt. it is, however, an attempt to introduce to a large audience the work of those individuals and collectives, students and professionals, who over the course of the past decade, have been searching for new operating models in Egypt and engaging in architecture as a field of critical intellectual inquiry. The works presented here demonstrates the interest of a wide range of actors - government, universities, research centers, independent practitioners - in the Egyptian urban condition marking the occasion to bring forth all these perspectives and approaches in one space and to reflect on the nature of the knowledge produced in the past decade. It is at the same time an opportunity to evaluate its potential for action and transformation. Through an open call, many works have been selected to be exhibited from, among others, the MAS Urban Design of ETH Zürich, School of Design of University of Pennsylvania, Mittelmeerland of AA School of Architecture, Lund University, and MSA architecture department, Baladilab, Cairobserver, CLUSTER, Community Design Collaborative, GUC Architecture Department, (IN)formal Pattern Language, MADA Architecture Studio, Studio Meem, Takween, Traslochi Emotivi, and Œcumene Studio. REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS VENUE The 15th International Architecture Exhibition, titled REPORTING FROM THE FRONT curated by Alejandro Aravena and organized by La Biennale di Venezia chaired by Paolo Baratta will be open to the public from Saturday May 28th to Sunday November 27th 2016 at the Giardini and the Arsenale. REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS AHMAD HILAL MAIN CURATOR /COMMISSIONER Ahmad Hilal is an Egyptian Architect (Born in 1991 in Cairo), He is currently doing his Master’s degree in Architectural Engineering at Politecnico Di Milano as a GOLD scholarship holder. He moved to PoliMi just after finishing his double degree in Architectural Engineering at MSA University and Greenwich university of London with Honours. He is working as a freelance architect in several architectural projects in Europe & MEA region. His work focus on new spatial concepts intensifying existing potentials by integrated design methodologies through architectural research by the aim of merging pragmatic paradigms with innovative design in multiple scales. He was a member in EZBET project design team, which is founded by AYB NGO, Ainshams University and Stuttgart University. He is the co-founder of SEED activity group and volunteered an associate in BEE’iE’s Environmental NGO. Furthermore, he competed in several national and international competitions where he received several awards. He participated in a number of international workshops including Greenwich summer school (sustainable cities), AA (Architectural Association) Mittelmeerland international visiting school, (Desert Cities) at ETH Zurich as well as different series of other events related to architecture and sustainable development. He was shortlisted to be part of the Advanced School of Architecture at Politecnico di Milano; it’s an advanced programme held in parallel to the Masters studies. In 2015, He joined OBR-Open Building Research as a junior architect-intern, where he has been enrolled in the design team in several ongoing projects. And recently, he has been a teaching assistant in Politecnico di Milano for the Sustainable Multidisciplinary Design Studio in Facoltà di Ingegneria Edile – Architettura. REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS TEAM ESLAM SALEM GABRIELE SECCHI Eslam Salem is an Egyptian Architect (Born in cairo,1992) had his ‘Bachelor Degree’ from Modern Science and Arts (MSA) University with a validation from Greenwich UniversityU.K- with Second Honours (1st Division). Eslam is working as an Architect at ‘CDCAbdelhalim’ an Aga-khan award firm. He is working in all design phases from conceptual sketching to final presentations. Born in 1991 in Bormio, Italy, GS is an architecture student at Politecnico di Milano, attending a double degree program in Building Engineering & Architecture. Eslam is also working in many projects in Egypt as a freelance architect. During the last three years, he participated in many international competitions and workshops in both Architectural and Urban scales. Lately he was among ‘CDC-Abdelhalim’ team in ‘URBAN RE- PLANNING OF MASPERO TRIANGLE’ as they were shortlisted after the pre-qualification phase. In 2015 he and his team was placed the 2nd in ‘Urban Innovations Competition’ organised by Cairo University (CU) + The American University in Cairo (AUC) which was aiming to make small scale interventions on the urban scale in the 6th District in October city in Cairo. He participated with his team in the ‘INTERTNATIONAL COMPETITION OF MASS HOUSING’ organised by UN-HABITAT + International Union of Architects (UIA) and he was placed the 2nd at the national stage. Then he Co-published a paper about his wining proposal named ‘IBNI BETAK: NOT JUST A BACKYARD’ in the ‘6th International conference: RESPONSIVE URBANISM IN INFORMAL AREAS’ organised by UNHABITAT + Cairo University (CU). Eslam had practical experiences in different architectural fields such as a Landscape Architect at ‘IDD Landscaping’ (Egypt). An Intern Architect at ‘Mahomud Riad Architects’ (Egypt) where he participated in an INTERNATIONAL BID organized by ‘’Arquitectum.com’’ for Designing a Residential Tower in Lima, Peru. And also he was an Intern Architect at ‘Battle McCarthey ‘(UK). He had the opportunity to be an exchange student at Tsingua University of Beijing, China. EPMA master program in addition to his participation in the Urban Parametric workshop at University of Hong Kong (HKU), which let him know East Asia’s culture, where he studied contemporary ways of how developing countries deal with globalization and foreign mentalities, and how the advanced modernity affects and creates generational gaps between the previous generation and the present one. Moreover, He has been to Universidad Politécnica de Madrid where he studied about the human body: how unconsciously it interacts with other objects under different circumstances, from a closed space to a crowded open plaza. In 2015, he has been an intern at “Emmer Pfenninger Partner AG”, Basel, Switzerland. Getting to know the behind-the-scenes tasks reinforced his sensibility for the coordination of bigger projects: being confronted with and experiencing such technical professionalism regarding façades gave him solid basis for real scale problems, specifically when it comes to transforming executive drawings into reality. Recently, his work is focusing on studies about the integration of the skeleton structure in the architectural design process. As a part of group master thesis, he is developing the project of a public library located in London. The goal is to combine equally: energy, structure & architectural composition, and to define critically the modern paradigm of connecting structure methodology and architectural design process. REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS LUCA BORLENGHI MOSTAFA SALEM Luca Borlenghi, born in 1992 in Piacenza, Italy, is a senior undergraduate student at Politecnico di Milano, attending the Double degree program in Building Engineering & Architecture. Mostafa Salem, born in 1992 in Cairo, He is an Architect who got his bachelor degree in Architectural Engineering from MSA University and the university of Greenwich (Double Degree). After graduating he worked as a teaching assistant specialized in architecture design and 3d modeling courses. At the same time he worked as a part-time interior designer at Tebmar and Living Space companies. In 2010 he graduated from “Liceo Artistico Bruno Cassinari”, a high school of art, architecture and design, with the thesis “Music in space, colors and words”, about how music influenced different disciplines, such as architecture, painting and poetry. He studied piano at the Conservatory of Piacenza “Giuseppe Nicolini” and at the Advanced school of Music of Nunzio Rossi, where he reached the specialization in Jazz, Blues and Fusion music. During his studies at Politecnico di Milano he dealt with projects in different scales and contexts, acquiring the ability to master both complex organisms and small interventions at the human scale. He made full use of different building and structural technologies, understanding their value as architectural language. He also took part in many international workshops and competitions with great results. He worked as a free-lance designer for several architectural practices where he gained some valuable practical experience in the construction industry. Since the beginning of his career, he developed a strong interest in architecture in its broadest conception and his vocation for interdisciplinary led him to a design approach that takes into account several aspects that are the results of the contamination from different disciplines. A careful analysis and synthesis of the reality that surrounds us led him to a conception of space that is not only intended from a dimensional or conceptual point of view, but also from a perceptual, social and relational perspective. Mostafa always intended for reaching out to diverse architecture designers-coming from different design schools and cultural backgrounds-while attending various seminars and participating in considerable workshops at different countries like England, Italy, Germany, Switzerland and Egypt. In addition, he have competed in several national and international competitions since he was a student where he have received several awards, he won the 2nd place nationally and 3rd regionally and was from the 12 finalist internationally in the Urban revitalization of mass housing competition organized by the UN-Habitat, consequently he received an invitation to present his work at the World urban forum held in Colombia. Lately he participated in the international competition of Maspero triangle re-planning with CDC-Abdelhalim. Besides his research interest in sustainable development and integrated urbanism, he was a member in different organizations, the AA school, The Egyptian Society for Energy in Buildings and Environmental Design Research, EZBET project design team. Moreover in his extra curriculum activities he was the co-founder of BEECA (Breakthrough in Egyptian Expertise Culture and Artistries) as well as SEED (Sustainable Environmental Ecological Design) activity group. Over and above he volunteered in Lebaladna development foundation as a project manager for the local handicrafts in Egypt. REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS Collaborators ETH Zürich Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zürich Master of Advanced Studies Urban Design Prof. Dr. Marc Angélil Department of Architecture Prof. Dr. Marc Angélil, Charlotte Malterre-Barthes (Director of Studies), and Something Fantastic (Julian Schubert, Elena Schütz, and Leonard Streich) in collaboration with local partners Cluster (Omar Nagati, Beth Stryker). Students from MAS Urban Design 2014-2015: Patrick Abou Khalil, Zoi Alexandropoulou, Bernardo Baillif de Sousa Falcao, Grigorios Dimitriadis, Christine Fisher, Marilena Fotopoulou, Ameya Joshi, Hee Chul Jung, Denise Kouniaki, Maria Kouvari, Tina Lamprou, Alice Merche, Daniel Ostrowski, Elisavet Papadopoulou, Shinji Terada, Francesco Tonnarelli, Faye Vitou, Dimitra Zarri, Kathy Zerlauth. Students from MAS Urban Design 2015-2016: Daniel Ariño Espallargas, Aikaterini Christopoulou, Felipe Combeau Oyarzún, Hugo Dos Reis Vieira Pinto , Ekkachan Eiamananwattana, Guido Greco, Georgios Kaldis, Georgios Lavantsiotis, Christina Lazou, Katarzyna Pankowska, Gide Sleiman Haidar, Sofia Symeonidou, Aknaw Taddese Yohannes, Maria Tsagka, Yuki Ueno, Ana-Caterina Viguera Andreu, Olga Vougioukalaki, Yao Ting Wu, Seunghee Yang MSA University Architecture Department Prof. Omar Fawzy Head of Department Omar Elmelegy Assistant Lecturer - EMB Workshop organizer Ahmed El-Leithi, Abdelrahman El-Hiatmy, Hany Mohsen, Mayar El-Sayed, Maryam Kamal, Salma ElRouby, Yehia Shawky Abouzaid Abdelrahman Afia, Abdelrahman Alaa, Ahmed Ashraf, Ahmed Elmelegy, Aliaa Mohamed Shokry, Ehsan Aboushadi, Essam Mohsen, Eyad Tarek, Farah Gendy, Islam Abou El Dardaa, Islam Ali Ibrahim, Mai Esawy, Marwan Wafik El-Sayed, Mirna Khalifa, Mohamed Abbas, Mohamed Anwar, Mostafa Soliman, Mohamed Yasser Elsarif, Nariman Nashaat Shehab, Nervana Morkus, Nour Abdelaziz Kamal, Nourhan Abdelhamid, Radwa Hilal Ahmad, Rokaya Mohamed Mostafa, Sarah Mouselhy, Sarah Aita, Yomna Khalifa, Yossef Ahmed Bazan Organized by Ministry of Culture University of Pennsylvania The School of Design Graduate Architecture Winka Dubbeldam Department Chair Instructor: Ferda Kolatan Ass. Instructor: Michael Zimmerman Fan Cao, Dunbee Choi, Joseph Giampetro, Heng Gu, Yanghui Huang, Hyemi Kang, Grace Kim, Brett Lee, Rachel Lee, Hadeel Mohammad, Chi Zhang, Xinju Zhang Egyptian Academy in Rome Mohamed Makarem Maria Adele Rogai Laura Iudiciani Fathy El-Farmawy National Organization of Urban Harmony Haby Hosny Mostafa Fardows Mohamed Said Emam Said Emam Ramy Sabry Ibrahim Yehia Emam Mohamed Osama Abdelazim General Coordinator Alaa Shakwier Architectural Association School of Architecture Mittelmeerland www.moc.gov.eg www.accademiaegitto.org www.urbanharmony.org www.fineart.gov.eg www.docp.gov.eg Directors: Medine Altiok Stephanie Tunka Ahmed Abdallah, Ahmed Abdelraouf, Abdelaziz Othman, Hassan Dawood, Ghdaa Essam, Mounir Saad-Eldin, Muhammad Nabee, Anas Hosney, Hesham Elsayed, Lobna Ali, Mar Iam Alshiekh, Mariam Alembaby, Mazen Elazab, Mirihan Gamal, Mohamed Haridy, Mostafa Salim, Reham Said, Samar Gomaa, Omar El-Melegy, Mohammed Mostafa, Mohammed Gehad, Abdelramen Mohammed, Heba Hatem, Ahmed Hilal , Ayman Ghali, Aziz Naguib, Bassant Essam, Marina Qaldas, Mohamed Ossama, Mohamem Sallam, Noha Refaat, Ragya El Masry, Salah Maged, Heidi Samir, Mostafa Fathy, Raghda Sarhan, Stavros Papavassiliou, Yelta Kom, Mohammed Fisal, Dodi Sultan, May Abdelhafez, Reham Elneshawy, Hadeer Adel, Mohammed Eldegla Modelmaking Wael Khalil Nermeen Hussein Exhibition Preparations TEBMAR interior decoration Wael Fathy Construction Supervision Giorgia Andreatta For their assistance in the graphical materials publishing and printouts, we would like to thank LITOQUICK of Massimo Fracchioni, Piacenza REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS PRESS CONTACTS Padiglione Egitto, Giardini della Biennale Sestiere Castello, 30122 Venezia info@rb-ic.org +39 333 842 1987 REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS REFRAMING BACK IMPERATIVE CONFRONTATIONS x