Inphi High Performance Analog Solutions for Cloud Computing
Transcription
Inphi High Performance Analog Solutions for Cloud Computing
Inphi High Performance Analog Solutions for Cloud Computing OFC March 24, 2009 Macro Technology Trends PAST FUTURE Voice and data-centric data centric traffic from hundreds of million users in developed countries Multimedia traffic from > 1 billion users from all corners of the world Plentiful fossil-fuel based energy resources Efficient energy consumption from clean energy resources Limited bandwidth connectivity Ubiquitous broadband connectivity Computing resources on site or PC based Computing resources “in the cloud” Page 2 Inphi Proprietary and Confidential Megatrend: Increasing Bandwidth Demand IP Traffic in Exabytes (1e18) per Month 50.0 60% 45.0 Enterprise 40.0 Consumer 35.0 Video 50% 40% 30.0 30% 25.0 20.0 20% 15.0 10.0 10% 5.0 0.0 0% 2005 Multi--Media Multi 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Source; Cisco Systems 2007 • More contents from more sources Data Voice • Consumers expect higher quality of experience • Video will be 50% of IP traffic by 2012 Page 3 (Source: Qualcomm Jefferies Conference Oct ’07) • Explosion in bandwidth demand puts severe pressure on network infrastructures Value Proposition of Cloud Computing For users: Cost effective way to increase capacity – Computing power accessible anywhere from very thin clients – No capital equipment purchase – No additional staff, staff training training, or maintenance – Leave security and reliability issues to service provider – Pay P ffor what h t you consume, no idle idl capacity For infrastructure provider: Cost effective wayy to scale capacity, p y, manage infrastructure, and offer services – Economy of scale “God’s gift to marketers” – John M. Willis Page 4 Inphi Proprietary and Confidential Hardware Requirements q Cloud computing is commoditizing broad segments of hardware hardware, yet providing opportunity for differentiated solutions – $/Mbps is cheap cheap, yet infrastructure must be upgraded to carry ever-increasing data traffic – Storage is nearly free, yet the pipes need to be bigger – DRAM $/bit is cheap, yet density must be high to support virtualization – Systems must be more energy efficient, to reduce costs for power and cooling Page 5 Inphi Proprietary and Confidential Inphi’s High Performance Analog Solutions Enable Cloud Computing via Server Virtualization and Broadband Connectivity App1 DB Cluster Web Servers DB Cluster App Servers ESB “CLOUD” CLOUD SOFTWARE LAYER PHYSICAL HARDWARE LAYER Servers Storage 10GÆ40GÆ100G S li Scaling Memory Capacity and Throughput Enables Virtualization 100G DP-QPSK Transmitter IPTV 100G Coherent Receiver CAD/CAM Core Co e Network I hi iMB Inphi Conventional RDIMM DDR2 1.8V / 800 MT/s IInphi hi TIAs Higher Performance Volttage Lower Power Inphi Drivers/ Retimers DDR3 1.35V / 1600 MT/s Bandwidth VIDEO CONFERENCE AGGREGATION NETWORK Page 6 Inphi Proprietary and Confidential MOBILE COMPUTING Network Connectivity Higher data rates require: Higher bandwidth for RX and TX Higher g e d drive e voltages o ages for o TX ICs Cs Extremely linear RX amplifiers Advanced features, e.g., gain control Inphi enables all data rates and advanced modulation formats 10G Æ 40G Æ 100G NRZ Æ ODB Æ DQPSK Æ DP-QPSK 100G DP-QPSK Transmitter Inphi Drivers/ Retimers 100G Coherent Receiver Inphi first to market: Page 7 40G TIAs TIA and dd drivers i 28G, 8Vpp differential MZ drivers in SMT package Inphi Proprietary and Confidential Inphi TIAs Innovative 40G/100G Broadband Analog Solutions 2811DZ: World first single chip 40G/100G modulator driver in SMT S package 28821BR: Innovative 28G receiver board reference design that enables BER testing of 40G DQPSK & 100GE 28821BR: Receiver Board Reference Design I hi Products Inphi P d 2514 π/2 16:2 MUX Modulator Fiber Out 4335 PD Fiber In 4335 PD Fiber In Laser 2514 2:16 DEMUX 2514DZ: Market Leading 40G DQPSK Modulator Driver Page 8 2811DZ: Next-Gen 40G/100G Modulator Driver in SMT Package 40G DQPSK Transponder 2811DZ: 40G/100G Modulator Driver in SMT Package Applications – 40G DQPSK – 100G DP-QPSK B Benefits fit – Small size, 90% reduction in footprint – Largest output swing, capable of driving all g MZ modulators leading – Unique, patented true differential architecture => no skews between I & Q – Lower cost than current solutions in metal package with GPPO connectors Package Length (mm) Width (mm) Footprint Area (mm2) World First Single Chip 40G/100G MZ driver in 7X7 mm2 SMT package 2514DZ 2811DZ % Reduction GPPO SMT 20.3 7.0 66% 22.3 7.0 69% 452.7 49.0 89% Evaluation Board with Dual 2811DZs Page 9 28821BR: BER vs. OSNR Using 10G BERT Test Equipment APPLICATIONS: – 14G Fiber Channel – 40G DQPSK – 100GE – 100G DP-QPSK BENEFITS: – Capable of characterizing optical systems – Programmable test patterns – 13G – 28G operation – Clock recovery reference design available Inphi 28821BR 28 Gbps BER Receiver Board Reference Design Inphi Products Page 10 www.inphi-corp.com Faster, Lower Power Servers Adoption of virtualization by enterprise servers is accelerating Virtualization Vi t li ti enables bl Cl Cloud dC Computing ti by – Maximizing compute resource utilization – Sharing compute resources for diverse software Cloud Computing and Virtualization require x86 Adoption of Virtualization – Higher I/O bandwidth – Lower power consumption Inphi p p provides roadmap p to higher g performance & lower power – DDR2-800, DDR3-1600, DDR3-3200 – 1.8V, 1.5V, 1.35V, 1.2V Operation Page 11 Inphi Proprietary and Confidential 30% Higher Server Utilization To increase server utilization, virtualized and multi-core servers need cost-effective, high density system memory Current technology cannot scale in bandwidth bandwidth, density density, and performance/watt due to signal integrity limitations Inphi I/O technology enables higher density and lower cost memory via higher signal integrity integrity, higher bandwidth bandwidth, and lower power Standard I/O Inphi I/O Technology Max capacity on DDR3 servers 144 GB 288 GB Max bandwidth 800 MT/s 1333 MT/s Page 12 Inphi Proprietary and Confidential C A P A C I T Y Greening of the Data Center Standard I/O Inphi I/O Technology Memory module capacity 16 GB 32 GB No. of DIMMs/server 12 6 Active Memory Power consumption 144 W 96 W Data Center Power savings (kWh) 29.433 Million Annual Cost Savings from direct power $2.9 Million Annual Cost savings from cooling $2.9 Million Inphi I/O Technology provides $6M in annual energy savings Assumptions • Major Data center with 70k servers (1000 Racks, 70 servers/rack ) • Average server capacity of 192 GB per server • Energy Cost of 0.10 $/KWh Page 13 Inphi Proprietary and Confidential Inphi: Key Enabler Technologies for D t Datacenters t and dN Networks t k Server Virtualization Inphi Patented iMB Technology increases memory capacity from 250 GB Æ 1 TB Server-Memory I/O Inphi IC’s increase I/O performance enabling 4x bandwidth and 2x throughput Network Connectivity Inphi Broadband Analog ICs 10G Æ 40G Æ 100G Energy Efficiency Inphi ICs enable $M’s in savings without compromising performance Page 14 Inphi Proprietary and Confidential Inphi’s High Performance Analog Solutions Core Transport Datacenter Connectivity S Server I/O Conventional RDIMM Page 15 Inphi Proprietary and Confidential Backup Page 16 Inphi Proprietary and Confidential Market Traction Bullish forecasts – IT cloud services will be 25% of all incremental IT spend growth by 2012 – IDC, 12/08 – $160B market by 2011, with $95B in business and productivity apps – Merrill Lynch, Lynch 12/08 Early Adopters – Merrill Lynch: risk analysis, via IBM Blue Cloud – Morgan Stanley: recruiting apps, via Salesforce.com – Nasdaq: market data analysis, via Amazon S3 storage cloud, adding 30-80GB/day, all data to be kept online, indefinitely; first monthly bill was $5 Page 17 Inphi Proprietary and Confidential Key y Issues Security and control of data – Dependent on security of “Cloud” – or, users can add strong encryption themselves, but then key management is required – Users are locked-in to a platform, as all their data is on it, and they have little visibility into the underlying technology, location, security, etc. Rapidly p y evolving g architectures Relatively few apps currently available – immature ecosystem Excessive hype – potential backlash? – Page 18 "We've redefined cloud computing to include everything that we already do… The computer industry is the only industry that is more fashion-driven than women's fashion. " – Larry Ellison, 9/08 Inphi Proprietary and Confidential Key y Players y in Cloud Computing p g Conventional players: – – – – – Hardware providers: HP, IBM, EMC, etc. Bandwidth providers: AT&T, Verizon, etc. Hypervisors: VMware, Xen Open source platforms and tools (many): e.g., LAMP Cli t thi Clients: thick k clients li t ((web bb browsers on PC PCs), ) thi thin clients li t (Ch (CherryPal, P l etc.), t ) mobile Cloud players: – Large Computers: Google Google, MSFT MSFT, Yahoo Yahoo, IBM, IBM Amazon, Amazon etc etc. – Cloud hosting and middleware (many): Amazon EC2 and S3, Rackspace, GoGrid, Skytap, 3Tera, RightScale, etc. – Cloud services (many): Google Maps, PayPal, OpenID, etc. – Cloud applications (many): Salesforce.com, Google Apps, Zonbu, etc. Architectures still rapidly evolving, likely to remain heterogeneous and diverse Page 19 Inphi Proprietary and Confidential Market Traction “World Class Team” “Best in Class” Components Next Generation High-Speed Analog Leader Page 20 Page 20 | INPHI CONFIDENTIAL