WINE LIST - World Of Fine Wine
Transcription
WINE LIST - World Of Fine Wine
Wine List INDEX How Our Wines Are Chosen South African Wine History Champagne Sparkling Wine White Wines Sauvignon Blanc Chenin Blanc Chardonnay White Blends Off-dry / Semi-Sweet Rosé Red Wines Cabernet Sauvignon Pinotage Merlot Shiraz Pinot Noir Cabernet Franc Red Blends Red Blends Continued 1 Red Blends Continued 2 Dessert Wines Sabi Sabi Exclusive Collection South African Vintage Report Map of the South African Wine Regions Wine Varieties Grown in South Africa Wine Tasting Flavour Wheel Wine Terms and Descriptions Basic Wine Guide Guide To Pairing Food and Wine 1 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX How Our Wines Are Chosen Well known for the exceptional wine collection in each of its four lodges, Sabi Sabi is proud to be the only such establishment recognized by the The World of Fine Wine Magazine as having one of the best wine lists in the world. This is a highly acclaimed publication targeting an international following of discerning individuals who each share a passion for wine. The well-known judges are some of the world’s most renowned wine experts, writers and sommeliers, whose directive it is to acknowledge and make annual awards celebrating innovation and creativity in wine lists from far and wide. Kudos to Sabi Sabi for being the only lodge deemed worthy of being on the winner’s list, earning one prestigious star for the depth, interest, and quality of its wine selection. All the other winners are top restaurants around the world. Great thought, care and expertise came into play when designing the Lodges’ wine lists which feature local and international wines, as well as wines from boutique estates and little-known vineyards. The selection, which varies from lodge to lodge, takes into account the bushveld setting, menu and climate and has some input from the lodge managers. In 2010, Sabi Sabi appointed the Stellenrust winery as the estate of choice for its house wine. Situated in the well-known Stellenbosch area of South Africa, an area from which many award wines originate, Stellenrust produces magnificent wines. During 2012, 300 litres of Stellenrust wines in huge oak wine barrels were housed in Earth Lodge’s 6000-bottle cellar, waiting for the perfect time to be enjoyed. The estate vintner has already pronounced the wines – a Cabernet Sauvignon and Shiraz – as exceptional. 2 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX South African Wine History The seeds of the wine industry were planted shortly after 1652 when Jan van Riebeeck arrived in the Cape to set up a refreshment station for the Dutch East India Company. He imported the first vines from France and Spain in 1655 and planted them in Cape Town’s Company Gardens. Van Riebeeck then set about planting grapes on Green Point Common, and when this venture was not successful, he was granted a farm where he planted thousands of vines, near the upper reaches of the Liesbeeck River. The area surrounding this farm was called de Wynberg, the “Wine Mountain”. On Sunday 2nd February 1659, van Riebeeck, then 40 years of age, wrote in his diary: “Fine warm weather …Today, praise be to God, wine was made for the first time from Cape grapes, namely from the new must, fresh from the vat. The grapes were mostly muscadel, and other white round grapes, very fragrant and tasty.” At this time, in the middle of the 17th century, Constantia lay outside the Cape Colony, and was known only as “woeste veld”, or wild bush – a place devoid of farms or homesteads. By the time he left the Cape for Batavia in 1662, one of van Riebeeck’s significant contribut ions to the future of the colony was the introduction of vines, and the modest beginnings of a winemaking tradition. To reward his efforts, Governor Simon van der Stel was granted land in what is now the Constantia Valley. On the farm he named ‘Constantia’, he planted a few thousand vines. After his death in 1712 Constantia was divided into various farms, two of which continued to produce wine, Groot Constantia and De Hoop. The Colyns, owners of De Hoop, made Constantia wines world famous, followed closely by Hendrik Cloete of Groot Constantia. Their wines were sought after and enjoyed by kings, emperors, statesmen and princes. The 1880s saw huge financial loss for wine farmers when Phylloxera root louse reached the Cape from Europe and destroyed the industry. After discovering that American ro otstocks were resistant to the Phylloxera louse, the vineyards were replanted by grafting the all vines onto these. Thus, 350 years after those first vine cuttings arrived on our shores, South Africa is now proving itself by producing wines worthy of celebration. Wines which capture the character of the Cape - a distinctive personality, longevity, versatility, style and culture. 3 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Champagne ”I drink Champagne when I am happy and when I am sad. Sometimes I drink it when I am alone. When I have company, I consider it obligatory. I trifle with it when I am not hungry and drink it when I am. Otherwise I never touch it, unless I am thirsty” Madame Bollinger R2,400 Approx $200 Aromas of white flowers mixed with subtle notes of brioche. The perfect blend of grand cru from which it is made gives it a lovely freshness with an array of different flavours. Billecart-Salmon Niçholas- François 1998 Region : Mareuil-sur-ay, France R1,400 Approx $117 Straw coloured with a nose of ripe pear with slight undertones of cut hay. Fresh full fruit on the palate, with a lingering aftertaste. Billecart-Salmon NV Brut Reserve Region : Mareuil-sur-ay, France R4,250 Approx $355 Moët et Chandon first produced super cuvée Dom Pérignon in 1936, and it is still consistently one of the finest Champagnes produced. In a constant quest for the ultimate balance between pinot noir and chardonnay, a complex structure made up of aromas and sensations, silky smooth, light as air and full of sensuality. Dom Pérignon Region : Éperney, France R1,055 Approx $87 Clicquot’s signature non-vintage Brut is loved all over the world for its crisp, full flavours, consistent quality and celebratory yellow label. This classical dry Champagne is a blend of two-thirds black grapes (Pinot Noir and Pinot Meunier) for body, balanced with one-third chardonnay for elegance. It has a fine persistent sparkle and golden Champagne colour. Veuve Clicquot Yellow Label NV Brut Region : Reims, France R775 Approx $77 Fruity and floral notes on the nose. Very fresh and lively. Fine and delicate on the palate, with hints of dried fruit and apricot flavours. A very “clean” Champagne with a nice balance and long finish. Tribaut Origine Region : Schloesser, France R850 Approx $85 A fruity Champagne, dominated with red fruit flavours such as blackcurrant and raspberry. Nice complexity and balance and a superb light salmon colour. Tribaut Rosé Region : Schloesser, France 4 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Sparkling Wines and Méthode Cap Classique After an agreement between South Africa and France, sparkling wines made by the Méthode Champenoise were no longer able to be called Champagne, giving rise to a new differentiation for bottle fermented wines: Méthode Cap Classique (MCC). Thus in South Africa, the MCC moniker offers excellent quality sparkling wine. R400 Approx $33 The faintest tinge of salmon pink, a lively presentation of pinot noir flavours and a pleasing fine mousse, which reveals an elegant dry finish. Pierre Jourdan Cuvee Belle Rosé Region : Franschoek Colmant Brut Reserve NV (91 Points International Wine Review) R410 Approx $34 Region : Franschoek A subtle pale gold colour with a very clean and elegant nose. The aroma has a gentle spicy toastiness with a lemon / yeasty perfume followed by more mature fruit. Plenty of freshness on the palate, with a good acidity which perfectly balances the yeasty depth, bready flavours and ample structure. Long smooth finish that will develop nicely over the years. R460 Approx $38 Lovely salmon pink colour. A very delicate nose with strawberry and redcurrant fruit presence and a floral undertone. There is a silky richness on the palate, full of red berries and balanced with a subtle bready texture. Very accessible and will develop nicely for a few years. Colmant Brut Rosé NV Region : Franschoek Stellenrust Clement de Lure MCC NV (Winner Little Bedwyn World Sparkling Wine Challenge) R320 Approx $26 Region : Stellenbosch A unique addition to the South African wine scene in that this sparkling wine is made in the traditional method champenoise way, but not with the traditional varieties. Does not have an excess of green and leafy notes as the Cabernet Franc is picked when a bit riper. This also contributes to riper red cherry and berry flavours. A wine for any occasion! Graham Beck Blanc De Blanc Brut (Crowned World’s Best Sparkling CSWWC UK)(IWSC UK Top Trophy Winner) R570 Approx $47 Region : Robertson Rich creamy aromas with hits of fresh lime fruit on the nose. An exciting fine mousse with an explosion of tangerines on the palate. Great brioche and yeast complexity broaden the palate leading to a longer elegant finish. 5 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX White Wines Sauvignon Blanc Racy acidity and refreshing aromatic nettle, fig and gooseberry aromas are the trademarks of this popular grape. Once known only in the upper Loire Valley in France, it has spread all over the world. Sauvignon Blanc excels in cooler climates where it reaches its full potential. Occasionally it is given gentle oak maturation and labelled Blanc Fumé. R250 Approx $20 This popular sauvignon is made from vines grown on Springfield’s limestone-rich soils, in a piercing, steely style. Minimal intervention in the cellar has resulted in a full expression of these soils, with passion fruit flavours and flintiness showing in stylish finish. Springfield Life from Stone Region : Robertson R250 Approx $20 Strandveld (Top 10 Sauvignon Blanc) Region : Elim Wine maker Conrad Vlok reports a smaller crop in 2009, “made up for by great quality”, sea-breeze minerality, poised fruit and pinpoint acidity. R390 Approx $32 Intense, with concentrated aromas on the nose that follow through on the palate. The wine shows a strong core minerality with a flinty elegance on the nose with a rounded mouth-feel and a balanced acidity on the finish. Diemersdal 8 Rows Region : Durbanville R305 Approx $25 A crisp wine with notes of green figs, white asparagus and hints of gooseberry on the nose. These vines grow above the snowline and show true Cederberg colours with a trademark flinty finish. Expect the flintiness and minerality to intensify with age. Cederberg Region : Cederberg R355 Approx $29 Packed with brilliance and stature, it shows a multifarious compilation of fruit and earth. Powerful layers of green figs and gooseberries, with a touch of grapefruit, fynbos and a steely minerality. Lees contact during the winemaking process creates length and richness on the aftertaste, which will progress even more over the next 2 or 3 years. This wine can stand its own against any great seafood or poultry dishes. David Nieuwoudt Ghost Corner Region : Elim R310 Approx $25 Spier 21 Gables (Veritas Double Gold) Region : Tygerberg (Durbanville) The wine is bold and aromatic with intense flavours of gooseberries, green fig leaves and a hint of fresh grassiness. It is concentrated and richly textured, and offers a palate with fresh green finish. Fryer‘s Cove Bamboes Bay (John Platter 5 Star) R250 Approx $20 Region : Tygerberg (Durbanville) Vibrant light straw with green tinge. Complex nose with flavours of tinned green peas, slight greenpeppers, passion fruit, with elegant and all round flavour of green peas, litchi, green figs, kelp and minerality. This wine has perfect balance between fruit and acidity, has good volume in the mouth and a long after taste and good minerality. Buitenverwachting Hussey Vlei (Gold Old Mutual Trophy) R260 Approx $21 Region : Elgin The wine has a pale lemon yellow colour and a bouquet reminiscent of green peppers combined with herbaceous aromas. Dry, full bodied and has a long lingering finish. 6 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX White Wines Chenin Blanc South Africa’s most planted and versatile grape used for everything from sparkling, dry, off-dry, semi-sweet to fortified wines and brandy. Some very notable table-wines produced in South Africa, including these selected wines. Ken Forrester The FMC (Top 100 SA Wines) (Tim Atkin UK 93 Points) R830 Approx $69 Region : Stellenbosch The pinnacle of what is considered to be the finest expression of the grape of this varietal. An iconic chenin, a challenge to the world. Complex, full palate showing vanilla and honey flavours and a forever finish. Will age beautifully for many years. R530 Approx $44 Delicate floral and honeyed whispers. Lime with some biscuit aromas. A fat juicy palate, fragrant rich in ripe oaky/lees character. Full length with a good acid backbone. Concentrated, structured for longevity. An elegant wellcrafted wine. Cederberg Five Generations Region : Cederberg R390 Approx $32 The wine is a light fresh straw colour. Tropical aromas of pineapple are well supported by fresh citrus notes. There is a subtle butterscotch aroma that adds to the complexity of the nose. The fresh citrus and lush tropical fruit flavours follow through beautifully onto the palate. There is a rich, round mouthfeel with a fine minerality that leads up to a full, balanced finish. Donkiesbaai Steen Region : West Coast 7 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX White Wines Chardonnay With its great affinity for oak, chardonnay has spread from its home in Burgundy’s classic appellations to far-flung new-world wine regions. Bold citrus, lime and mineral aromas characterize this grape, it is commonly enhanced by barrel-fermentation and maturation giving the wine extra dimension and depth. R485 Approx $40 Citrus fruit, green apple and cream flavours, nutty aromas with a delicate bouquet of marzipan, halva and oatmeal. Ripe tropical fruit and creaminess balanced by a pure minerality, typical of the variety. Meerlust Region : Stellenbosch R550 Approx $45 It’s difficult to get hold of the tiny volumes of this expressive, award-winning wine from ex-Hamilton Russel winemaker, Kevin Grant’s, boutique cellar. A soil-derived, gravelly minerality and racy acidity adds to the classic length and complexity of this stylish, world class chardonnay. Ataraxia Region : Hemel-en-Aarde R355 Approx $29 De Morgenzon Reserve (5 StarJohn Platter) Region : Stellenbosch The wine shows sweet vanilla and hints of almond on the nose with a clean tropical fruit finish. Delicate oak flavour support a rich and full fruit flavour in the mouth with layers of white peach, apricot, grapefruit and vanilla. Groot Constantia (Best in the World 2015 Monde Selection International) R425 Approx $35 Region : Stellenbosch This full bodied wine shows a mineral, chalky character with some mandarin orange and butterscotch on the nose. The rich butterscotch follows on the palate with layers of citrus and toasted almonds, all beautifully held together by crisp, fresh acidity. Jordan 9 Yards (Best in Show at Decanter Wine Awards) R535 Approx $44 Region : Stellenbosch Butterscotch, spicy cloves, lemon/lime and orange peel with complex mineral citrus flavours. A rich mouth feel and subtly balanced toasty French oak integrate with the long, tropical peach and melon finish. R320 Approx $26 The wine displays a wonderful bright crisp colour. The nose displays vibrant lemon and lime zest, with a hint of apple – pear drop, lychee and rose which overlays the minerality. The palate is lush, the creamy texture is underpinned with beautiful mineral notes and hints of toasted almond vanilla. The finish is fresh with great minerality and has a nervous energy about it. Glenelly Grand Vin Region : Stellenbosch Creation (92 points Tim Atkin UK and 91 points Robert Parker US) R320 Approx $26 Region : Hemel-en-Aarde Ridge (Hermanus) Translucent gold, glistening like dewdrops in the glass. A magnificent composition of warm butterscotch and almond intertwines with fresh lime and delicate quince on the nose. Complex yet elegant on the exquisitely balanced palate where rich vanilla pod and peach kernel are contrasted by vivacious pear and bracing minerality. Iona (5 star John Platter) (Scored 94 by Robert Parker US) R420 Approx $35 Region : Robertson Valley Stylish and Burgundian with lime and lemon undertones. Bright citrus, oyster shell minerality, and a hint of almonds and biscuit brioche on the finish. Beautiful floral notes and bright fresh acidity persist. 8 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX White Wines White Blends R300 Approx $25 Healthy fruit is depicted in its vitality and intensity with a slightly leading acidity. Chardonnay pinot noir performs on the palate with a long lasting finish. Haute Cabrière Chardonnay-Pinot Noir Region : Franschoek Off-dry / Semi-sweet R230 Approx $20 Generally regarded as restrained, it displays typical Riesling ‘nervousness’. The mineral core, which is linked to the shale rich soils in which the vines grow, astounds. It is the reason for the wine structure and the lingering after taste. Paul Cluver Riesling Region : Elgin Rosé The red skins are kept in contact with the grape juice for a short period of time to allow for small extract of colour pigmentation to give the blush colour. The making of the wine is then done as if one were making white. R175 Approx $14 De Grendel Rosé (Vitis Vinifera Awards Gold) Region : Stellenbosch On the nose there is an unexpected abundance of tropical fruit flavours, floral notes of violet and vibrant sweet red berries. Soft entry, succulent, velvety strawberry and raspberry flavours. Lingering, crisp after taste with a clean and refreshing finish. 9 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Red Wines Cabernet Sauvignon Cabernet sauvignon is a deep coloured wine from thick-skinned berries, it produces wines that have cassis, cedar, cigar box, and dark chocolate flavours. Some of the finest wines in the world contain cabernet; the grape has firm tannins and is prized not only for its bold flavours, but also for its longevity. Partners well with most red meat cuts, grills and other rich dishes. Rustenberg Peter Barlow (International Judges Trophy) (5 Star Christian Eedes) R590 Approx $49 Region : Stellenbosch Concentrated cassis, black cherries and some herbaceousness on the nose and palate. R1,250 Approx $104 Grapes are picked by hand, placed into small lug boxes and transported to the cellar in a cool truck. In the cellar, the whole berries are manually double sorted and then gravity fed into fermenters. Each batch is cold soaked for a few days and then slowly brought up in temperature; fermentation takes place naturally. The wines were aged for 18 to 24 months in 100% new French oak, bottled unfiltered and bottle aged for a year. The cabernet sauvignon is a dense and intense, yet elegant wine with dark berried fruit, cassis, cigar box and cedar wood. Anthonij Rupert Region : Franschoek R630 Approx $52 Rich ripe tannins come to the fore, backed up by a powerful middle palate. This wine shows great structure complemented by a long, lengthy finish. Guardian Peak Lapa Region : Stellenbosch R530 Approx $43 Complex and stylish, with bags of ripe black fruit and coffee flavours. This wine is bone dry, yet exhibits a lovely sweet character on the palate, with some eucalyptus notes. The finish is long and firm. Thelema Region : Stellenbosch R640 Approx $52 Cherry and chocolate aromas backed up by hints of spice from French oak. A very elegant wine with huge tannin structure, lovely fruit and a great mid-palate weight. This spice-orientated cabernet is supported by chocolate, tobacco and aniseed flavours. Rust en Vrede Region : Stellenbosch Le Riche Reserve (John Platter 5 Stars) (Top 100 Wines) R800 Approx $66 Region : Stellenbosch Aromas of sweet cherries are balanced by a touch of mint and cedar. The palate shows classy Cabernet flavours and soft, supple tannins with a firm structure. The rich, juicy entry is followed by an elegant mid palate and long, lingering finish. This wine is drinking well already, but will benefit from a further 5 – 10 years of ageing. Flagstone Music Room (2014 Cabernet Sauvignon Trophy Winner) (Double Gold Veritas) R420 Approx $35 Region : Somerset West Deep, dense purple colour. On the nose summer fruits, cassis, fennel, mint, dark, bitter chocolate and the faintest hint of basil – all wrapped up in serious, warm toasty oak. The palate is all about chunky, chewy, magically integrated tannin. This rewarding mouth-feel is complemented by concentrated flavours of youngberry, cassis, blueberry, wild mint and chocolate. A block-buster Cabernet that will live easily for 20 years from bottling if stored correctly. 10 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Red Wines Pinotage South Africa’s own home grown grape developed in the mid-1920s as a cross of pinot noir and hermitage (today called Cinsaut) Pinotage is climbing the quality ladder very rapidly and there are many fine examples today. Blackberry, plum and spice are typically found in this wine. Pinotage is an ideal partner for exotic meat dishes such as venison. R310 Approx $25 A medium-bodied wine with a dark plum colour and a nose of fresh, red fruit. The nose follows through onto the palate with exotic spices, hints of coffee, vanilla, chocolate and roasted bananas complemented by the well-integrated oak. The elegant tannin structure of the wine gives denseness to the texture, balanced with good acidity and finishing with a soft full finish. Diemersdal Region : Durbanville R980 Approx $80 Old-favourite Kanonkop consistenly manages to produce concentrated wines from their old Pinotage bushvines. This full-bodied wine was matured in French oak and is best enjoyed with meat and game dishes. Kanonkop Region : Stellenbosch Spier 21 Gables (Double Gold Veritas)(Best New World Wine Japan Challenge) R420 Approx $35 Region : Stellenbosch Dark red wine with vibrant hue. Flavours of caramelized black cherries, hints of dark spice and dark chocolate. The palate follows with a smooth entry rewarding with fruit and velvety tannins that balance the wine for a full palate experience. R350 Approx $29 A full bodied Pinotage with a deep purple colour. The perfumed berry and plum flavours are well balanced with complex aromas from new French Oak with hints of fynbos. A wine with powerful yet elegant tannins and a very subtle yet well-structured acidity. A long, lingering finish, a wine that could last in the bottle for at least another 8 – 10 years. A must with venison and game and especially red meats. Beyerskloof Reserve Region : Stellenbosch R1,450 Approx $120 Beyerskloof Diesel (John Platter 5 Star) Region : Stellenbosch From the classy, take-me-seriously bottle with its elegant label, featuring a delicate drawing of a remarkable canine, to the multiple stickers proclaiming its status, it is obvious that this is an important wine. It has been named one of the best, as one of ABSA Top Ten Pinotage. It also clinched the ultimate South African wine acclamation: a full five stars in the Platter SA Wine Guide 2012.Show typical freshness, notes of French oak spice, cherries, dark berries and plum s, held together in a restrained, classic manner. R600 Approx $50 This dark red coloured wine has an intense nose of black fruits and mulberry, with underlying cherry aromas and vanilla spice. These fruity aromas carry through onto a lively, medium bodied and complex palate supported by layers of smooth tannins. Gentle presence of oak on nose and palate supports this delicious wine. Rijks Reserve Region : Tulbagh 11 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Red Wines Merlot Once only used as a blending partner to temper the flavours of the bold cabernet sauvignon, merlot has been given its place as a well-structured wine with plenty of red berry fruit and hints of chocolate. Soft tannins make this a very drinkable wine which suits lighter and white meat dishes such as veal and chicken. R650 Approx $54 Deep, youthful purple colour with a ruby rim. A typical Merlot nose with juicy plum and mulberry fruit, lifted spiciness and a hint of dark chocolate and inkiness. The palate offers generous, ripe, pure merlot fruit with refreshing acidity and structure, yet silky tannins and pronounced length and minerality. Meerlust Region : Stellenbosch R500 Approx $41 Considerable emphasis is placed on maximizing the different clone expressions and therefore each parcel is vinified and matured separately before final blending. The wine has a fragrance of ripe red fruits such as plums and dark cherries, with earthy complexity and yet still expressing minerality. Maintaining a good acidity lends to outstanding freshness with a well-integrated ripe and seductive tannin structure. Incorporating a minimal winemaking intervention approach, such as natural ferment and only two “punch downs” daily, retains silkiness and elegance. Shannon Mount Bullet Region : Elgin R450 Approx $37 Red garnet colour. Attractive nose with an abundance of red berry fruit. Delicious fruit flavours with hints of spice, coffee and chocolate. Good integration between wood and fruit. Elegant and balanced. Mile long finish. Hillcrest Quarry Region : Durbanville Rainbow’s End R310 Approx $25 (South Africa Top 100 Wines) Region : Stellenbosch Deep red colour with a bright purple rim. Exotic mulberries and ripe plum on nose. Serious structure and elegant fruit with hints of mint crisp chocolate and prune. Ripe juice smooth tannins. 12 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Red Wines Shiraz Known as Syrah in France and the USA, this grape has ancient origins, having traveled from the Middle East to France. Shiraz has established itself as an outstanding quality producing grape. In South Africa this grape produces fruit driven wines with raspberry, cassis, mixed spice and pepper flavours. Very suitable partnered with pot stews and venison. Saronsberg (South Africa’s Top Shiraz Award) (John Platter 5 Star)(Veritas Double Gold) R485 Approx $40 Region : Tulbagh Balancing full body, concentrated fruit and elegantly integrated oak, Saronsberg’s Shiraz has excelled at the Winemakers’ Choice (Diamond Award) and Michelangelo International Wine Awards (Gold) and is one of the most decorated wines in the country. R500 Approx $41 Rijks Reserve (John Platter 5 Star) Region : Tulbach The wine shows a lively deep red colour with aromas of cinnamon sticks, black fruits and liquorice. There is vibrant acidity with a mature and soft tannin structure, which gives this wine a well-rounded and complex palate. The fruit and character of this variety has integrated well with the oak that has been used for ageing. R1,300 Approx $108 Deep garnet, floral aromas of jasmine and violets meld with Turkish delight and subtle hints of oak. Smooth and well balanced, offering ripe red fruit flavours and silky tannins. Rust en Vrede Single Vineyard Region : Stellenbosch R350 Approx $29 Intense red fruit, mulberry and cherries on the nose. Well-balanced with elegant oaking expressing hints of sweet spice and vanilla. Red berries follow through on the palate, finishes off with a smooth lingering sensation. Pairs brilliantly with South African game meats and powerful cheeses such as young cheddar or gruyère. Cederberg Shiraz Region : Cederberg R350 Approx $29 This dark opaque wine with its toffee and caramel aromas are supported by subtle floral aromas emerging from the small amount of Viognier added to the wine. Red fruit flavours are dominant with a hint of dried peach. The wine shows a well-structured middle palate with a grainy finish. Cirrus Syrah Region : Stellenbosch Boekenhoutskloof Syrah (John Platter 5 Star) (Stephen Tanzer 91 Points USA) R580 Approx $48 Region : Stellenbosch Dried cranberry, blackcurrant, white pepper and the typical intensity of violets on the nose. Cured meat backed with loads of dark fruit dominates a palate lined with strikingly fine tannins and a graphite edge. 13 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Red Wines Pinot Noir Notoriously difficult grape to succeed with outside native Burgundy but South Africa, along with the rest of the New World, is now producing excellent examples. Usually matured in wood. Still less than 1% of South Africa's vineyards are planted to Pinot Noir. Bouchard Finlayson “Galpin Peak” R720 Approx $60 Grapes are from ‘Galpin Peak’, the highest lying area on the farm. Profound, rich and multi-dimensional. Fruity cherry and truffle aromas and impressive colour, showing true Burgundian character. Region : Walker Bay R350 Approx $29 Gleaming garnet with an inviting bouquet of spice – peppercorn and clove – supplemented by a delicate whiff of dried apricot. Smooth yet complex on the palate: layers of dried fruit mingle with hints of raspberry and piquant spice. A lingering wine with supple tannins to ensure excellent maturation potential. Creation Region : Walker Bay Cabernet Franc The Cabernet Franc is a distinctive black grape, which is mainly used for mixing with Cabernet Sauvignon to create a Bordeaux blend. It can also be used by itself to create a very pale, reddish wine which has an interesting peppery aftertaste. R1,000 Approx $83 Classically-styled after the wines of St-Emilion, but with modern accessibility. Captivating, complex aromas of damson and cinnamon precede the enticingly rich flavours supported by silky tannins and fresh acidity. Savour this wine with any duck, or game dishes. Raats Region : Walker Bay Rainbow’s End R415 Approx $34 Intense deep red colour. Damp earth and mint chocolate on the nose. Lovely earthy and tea leaf flavours with black forest cake and black cherry. Typical vegetative and herbaceous aromas with mineralic and slight floral aftertone (violets and fynbos). Intense rich fruit and juicy palate, with layers of dark chocolate and a hint of coffee. Region : Stellenbosch R490 Approx $40 Warwick (John Platter 5 Star) Region : Stellenbosch The wine displays an intense ruby red colour in the glass. The bouquet is reminiscence of cherries, blackcurrants and has tones of dark chocolate. The palate is full bodied with firm but silky tannins. Decanting is recommended to express the true essence of the Bordeaux blend. 14 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Red Wines Red Blends R610 Approx $50 An expressive nose with intense dark cherry spiced raspberry, black fruit and violet-infused perfume. With time another dimension of rusticity and fleshiness is revealed with underlying earthy notes. The palate is firmly structured, yet elegant, with supple tannins and spicy oak aromas covering a rounded mid-palate that reveals purity of fruit and a lifted freshness. The Chocolate Block Region : Franschoek Saronsberg Full Circle (Veritas Double Gold, Michelangelo Gold) (Taj Classic Wine Trophy) R570 Approx $47 Region : Tulbagh The wine has a deep, dark colour and ripe berry flavours with delicate herbal, fynbos and spice undertones. Its firm tannin structure is balanced by a full body and prominent oak flavours. R1020 Approx $85 Beyerskloof Faith (Veritas Double Gold Winner) Region : Stellenbosch A full bodied Cape Blend with intense dark claret colour. A wine with loads of sweet berry and dark fruit flavours in balance with fresh oak. This wine is big in structure yet has supple, strong tannins for middle as well as long after taste. Vilafonté Series C (John Platter 5 Star) (James Molesworth Recommended SA Wine) R1100 Approx $91 Region : Stellenbosch Very balanced and has beautiful tannin integration with great depth. Obvious dark berry flavours are infused with a chocolate cake feel and a hint of mocha from the oak. The finish is long and fruity. Rainbow’s End Family Reserve R670 Approx $56 Aromas of mint, tobacco and earthy, forest characteristics. Flavours of licorice, chocolate, black cherry and vanilla with an incredible floral touch. Plush, decadent mouth feel. Soft silky finish. Well balanced seductive tannins. Region : Stellenbosch R590 Approx $49 Glenelly Lady May (Tim Atkin 95 Points UK) Region : Stellenbosch Tea leaf, roast beef and thyme notes contrast the intense raspberries mélange. The palate offers no less character, with powerful chewy tannins and a silky savoury finish. Seamless oak gives a hint of spice, and support for the medium to full-body. R820 Approx $67 This classically styled Bordeaux blend was made up through a careful selection process to find those barrels that would complement one another best and give the utmost expression of the Diemersdal vineyards and winery. The nose shows lead-pencil shavings, fresh red berries and blackcurrants. Diemersdal MM Louw Region : Durbanville Ken Forrester The Gypsy (Tim Atkin MV UK scored 92) (Top 100 Wines) R680 Approx $56 Region : Stellenbosch The character is somewhat “wild”, a little brambly with hints of nutmeg, cinnamon, dark spices, with vanilla scents and a distinct, concentrated red-fruit focus. 15 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Red Wines Red Blends (continued) R1,200 Approx $100 Teano is a blend of classic Bordeaux varieties and the elegant Tuscan Sangiovese grape. A ripe, succulent mouthfeel of dark berries and smoky spice with hints of tobacco and warm earth. Melting-velvet tannins and a complex finish make this an exclusive wine worthy of cellaring for a decade or more. Dalla Cia Teano Region : Stellenbosch R1,900 Approx $158 Rust en Vrede 1694 (Wine Spectator 94 Points) Region : Stellenbosch Deep, intense opaque colour. Coffee and dark chocolate aromas are dominant with hints of sweet vanilla. Well integrated tannins give a full mouth feel with a lingering finish. A powerful wine offering a great intensity and length. R1,240 Approx $103 The fruit from the aroma follows through onto a seductive mid-palate, supported by a silky mineral feel with hints of oak and backed by a sweet tannin finish. Ernie Els Signature Region : Stellenbosch Jordan Cobblers Hill (Gold at International Wine and Spirits) R585 Approx $48 Region : Stellenbosch Complex dark chocolate, black cherry and cassis intertwine with opulent blackberry fruit, and hints of mint and toasty vanilla. This is a big mouth filling wine, with densely layered ripe tannins, beautifully balanced and refined – the ultimate expression of the Jordan terroir. R930 Approx $77 Complex, with rich cassis and plum pronounced muskiness with hints of creamy oak and lifted graphite aromas. The palate is rich and well-structured with dense black fruit, fresh acidity and satin tannins. There is a delicious textural quality from the mid palate while being very elegant and concentrated. Meerlust Rubicon Region : Stellenbosch R810 Approx $67 A full-bodied wine with a deep ruby colour and aromas of plum, cherries and blackcurrant. Smooth and seductive with dark chocolate, roasted coffee bean and mocha flavours, which linger into a pleasing, soft finish. Rupert and Rothschild Baron Edmond Region : Simonsberg R620 Approx $51 A great wine is conspicuous by its perfect balance which is aromatically harmonious, pure, powerful and above all, complex. For six vintages, the four owners have aimed to meet the challenge of creating such a wine, planning to convert “sophisticated consumers who might otherwise have ordered a Jack Daniels”. Epicurean Region : Western Cape R380 Approx $31 Velvety spice, cocoa blue and black berry aromas. Sweet and appealing berry compote. Rich fruited plum and berry spice. Bold entry with a chocolate richness. Delicious! Restrained and elegant. Finesse…great blend, a tribute to its maker/grower. Well-constructed. Lithe and elegant. Yummy and delicious. Good structure. Anthonij Rupert Optima Region : Franschoek 16 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Red Wines Red Blends (continued) R670 Approx $55 Vibrant blueberry and deep plum aromas are backed up by subtle hints of sweet vanilla. A full, well-structured wine that has a full, velvet entry with elegant tannins. It shows exceptional follow-through, with a focused, yet balanced finish. Stellenbosch Ridge Region : Stellenbosch R640 Approx $52 Intense ruby red colour in the glass. The bouquet is reminiscent of cherries, blackcurrants and has tones of dark chocolate. The palate is full bodied with firm but silky tannins. Decanting is recommended to express the true essence of the Bordeaux blend. Warwick Trilogy Region : Stellenbosch R583 Approx $48 Deep red colour with a bright purple rim. Exotic mulberries and ripe plum on the nose. Serious structure and elegant fruit with hints of mint crisp chocolate and prune. Ripe juicy smooth tannins. AA Badenhorst Family Red Region : Simonsberg R380 Approx $31 It was our yearning to create a Bordeaux Blend, and so we planted the classic ingredients - Cabernet Franc, Merlot and Petit Verdot (Cabernet Sauvignon we already had). Slowly these vineyards matured into steady reliable vines with concentrated fruit. Twenty four months of barrel maturation ticked by - a further 24 months bottle maturation before release - our 11 year old dream finally came true. Our patience rewarded in this "Work of Time". This traditional wine is unfiltered and unfined, which may deposit sediment and might require decanting. Springfield The Work of Time Region : Robertson R960 Approx $80 The nose reveals vibrant, tightly knit aromas of creamy black and red berries, with supporting nuances of dark, bitter chocolate, leather, cedar as well as hints of black pepper. The palate is very elegantly packaged, a true left bank Bordeaux styled blend, showing amazing concentration, complexity as well as restraint. The wine entices with flavours of clean black and red fruit, perfectly balanced acidity, finished off with fine, integrated tannins. De Toren Fusion V Region : Stellenbosch 17 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Dessert Wines Dessert Wines The term ‘Noble Late Harvest’ indicates a sweet dessert wine exhibiting a noble rot (botrytis) character, from grapes infected by this fungus. Mostly made from Sauvignon Blanc and Semillon (as in Sauternes), Riesling (Rhine Valley) and Chenin Blanc (Loire Valley). Also made from grapes dried either on the vine or on straw mats. Mostly wood matured and complex and are not fortified R410 Approx $38 Versatile with food (have as an aperitif or with dessert) because of its light freshness. Delicate, orange blossom aromas and ripe peach and apricot flavours are balanced by a thread of acidity, adding elegance to the rich, citrus twist finish. Jordan Mellifera Noble Late Harvest Region : Stellenbosch R200 Approx $16 Ratafia is a fun drink, packed with rich honey flavours. The taste is delicate and enticing. The nose a mélange of tropical flavours. Pierre Jourdan Ratafia Region : Franschoek R390 Approx $32 Deep straw with a pale green hue. Beautiful aromas of honey bush and fresh pineapple notes are supported by a fynbos line which helps in creating a rich, complex nose. This wine shows exceptional follow through of the honey and fynbos from the nose. A rich, velvet entry, with a lovely balance between the creamy texture and acid, with a focused, elegant finish. Donkiesbaai Hooiwijn (Straw Wine) Region : West Coast 18 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Sabi Sabi Exclusive Selection R660 Approx $55 Deep dark chocolate enticing cedar aromas appear first on the nose followed by wafting notes of blackberry jam, cherry and cassis. The firm and well-structured palate features robust yet sweet tannins and a broad range of flavours ranging from black cherry and red fruits carried along by the richness of its oak and vanilla notes. It is long and smooth, with an integrating character that will continue to develop with years to come. Diemersdal Private Collection Region : Durbanville R650 Approx $54 Deep crimson. Plush and sweet, not yet raisiny, ripe and quite big, come almost greasy vinosity, finishes quite fresh. Bosman Adama Region : Robertson R520 Approx $44 Deep, densely coloured, brick red purple tints. Classical wild berry, cedar and cigar aromas are well supported by sweeter, plum mulberry whiffs. A big rich wine that already has a silky, velvet mouth feel and despite its power retains a fine elegant core. Meinert Synchronicity Region : Stellenbosch R1,050 Approx $88 Bold spice vying with a plum vibrance. On the nose - beautiful integration of fruit and oak. Structure of fynbos and liquorice. On the palate - plum and black cherry, spice and smoke with some herbal notes, deep cocoa and a dark chocolate element. Anthonij Rupert Syrah Region : Franschoek R660 Approx $55 Planted in 1979, these old cabernet vies consistently produce fine wine. Established on a rock-infested outcrop, they bear 17-20 barrels of luscious premium cabernet, aged for two years in new French Baroques and a further 3 years in bottles in the cellar prior to release. It is the best Springfield can produce to warrant the Méthod Ancienne label. This wine is unfiltered and unrefined and may deposit a sediment, possibly requiring decanting. Springfield Méthode Ancienne Region : Robertson R590 Approx $49 Intense yet translucent magenta-purple colour. The nose has lifted scents of autumn fruit, wild strawberry, musky perfume and a distinct minerality. The palate is medium bodied with pure pinot noir fruit flavours of plum and red cherry supported by an ultra-fine, densely textured tannin structure which adds to the volume and vivacity of the wine. Meerlust Pinot Noir Region : Stellenbosch R865 Approx $72 Shows layers of integrated fruit aromas on the nose. The wine has a velvety mouth feel with richness and depth. Ripe red plums and dark berries on the palate enhance the delicate perfume of this wine. Anthonij Rupert Merlot Region : Franschoek 19 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX South African Vintage Report Reprinted with kind permission of the Platter SA Wine Guide South African wines do not exhibit the major vintage variations seen in cooler northern regions such as Burgundy or Bordeaux. There are, nevertheless, significant variations from year to year, albeit within South African context. These, in terms of red, relate more to relative ageing potential than the declaration of generally poor vintages; whites if anything are more prone to vintage variation, summer heat waves leaching them of freshness and flavour. Dry, hot summers are the normal but a variety of factors (including widelyscattered growing areas; a harvest spread over the best part of three months; benefits of modern practices and techniques; the virus status of vines) make generalision difficult. 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 Yet more variable than last vintage, impossible to generalize. As in 2010, producer’s track record should guide the buying decision. A real test of the winegrower’s savvy, and one of the toughest recent harvests to call. As in 2002, track record should guide the buying / cellaring decision. Perhaps one of the greatest Cape vintages. Late and grueling, but whites and reds both look stellar. Stand out cultivars are sauvignon blanc, chardonnay, Riesling, shiraz, cabernet sauvignon and merlot. Long, wet, late and challenging, but also unusually cool season, favouring elegance in bot reds and whites, with ripeness generally achieved at low alcohols. Set to be one of the coolest in a decade, when an uncharacteristically early heatwave in January set the grapes on the path of quick ripening. Whites were hurriedly picked, with some fine results, and reds left on the vine in the subsequent cool weather ripened well and most were harvested before the early winter rains. Excellent and largely problem free (though complicated by Western Cape power cuts). Perhaps the best white wine vintage in a decade. Particularly expressive sauvignons and chenins. Fleshy, mild tannined reds, with lower than average alcohol contents all round. Short early and particularly challenging. Bone dry winter followed by early season rains, sparking disease and excessive plant vigour; then prolonged heat waves. Concentrated if alcoholic reds; whites mostly average, some stellar exceptions. Long and late, yet cooler dry conditions yielded healthy, elegant wines with lower alcohols and yielding tannins. Chardonnay, merlot and shiraz especially promising. Hailed as an outstanding year, with concentrated, structured and generous reds as well as whites. The general euphoria tempered by some difficulties with late-ripening varieties in certain areas. Challenging and patchy year marred by disease and high harvest temperatures. Generally, individual producers’ track record rather than variety of terroir should guide the purchasing decision. Hot, dry largely disease-free vintage, yielding some excellent reds – fruity and concentrated, possibly long-lived. White-wine producers who picked between heat-waves delivered flavourful if alcoholic wines. Another hot year with predictably powerful, concentrated reds, sometimes with big tannins. The best should keep very well. Whites, by contrast, generally less stellar and for long ageing. Near perfect ripening conditions meant fat, alcoholic reds with ripe fruit for earlier drinking. Some attractive, fruity whites from chardonnay, semillon and chenin, but generally not too much excitement. Continued on next page: 20 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX South African Vintage Report continued. 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1980s 1970s 1960s 21 Excellent vintage. Deep, lusty (sometimes tannic) reds with enough fruit for extended cellaring. Whites somewhat less sexy; some good fuller-bodied versions but even these are not for keeping. One of the coolest and latest on record. Slender, supple (rather than light) reds, the best showing pristine fruit, smooth tannins and elegance. Some excellent, stylish whites with beautiful aromas and balance. Generally awkward reds, not for keeping (but some notable exceptions). Best drunk now. For many, vintage of the 90s. Very dry, long and warm; ripe, fruity, concentrated reds, maturing spectacularly. Hottest, driest vintage in decades; variable quality; early ripening, reds fared well. Year without serious mishaps; some excellent sauvignon blancs; above average reds Coolish vintage favouring whites, especially sauvignon blanc; red (especially pinotage) very good to outstanding. Dry, warm to hot year, favouring early to mid-season ripeners; some concentrated, long lasting reds. Uneven year, alternatively cool, warm; average whites; middling reds with some very characterful examples. Even years (82, 84, 86) usually more favourable for reds; uneven years, marginally cooler, favoured whites, but “white” years 87 and especially 79 produced remarkable reds. Again even years generally favoured reds. The best of the 70s was undoubtedly 74 but top wines from other vintages are still delicious. And earlier yielded some astonishingly long-lived wines, prompting a new generation to look at the traditional “dikvoet” winemaking style with fresh eyes. All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX South African Wine Region Map Image sourced from Google Images.com 22 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SA WINE HISTORY Jan van Riebeeck Biography V an Riebeeck was born in Culemborg, in the Netherlands as the son of a surgeon. He grew up in Schiedam, where he married 19year old Maria de la Quellerie on 28 March 1649. She died in Malacca, now part of Malaysia, on 2 November 1664, at the age of 35. The couple had eight or nine children, most of whom did not survive infancy. Their son Abraham van Riebeeck, born at the Cape, later became Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies. Joining the Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie (VOC) (Dutch East India Company) in 1639, he served in a number of posts, including that of an assistant surgeon in the Batavia in the East Indies. He was head of the VOC trading post in Tonkin, Indochina. In 1643, Riebeeck travelled with Jan van Elseracq to the VOC outpost at Dejima in Japan. Seven years later in 1650, he proposed selling hides of South African wild animals to Japan. In 1651 he volunteered to undertake the command of the initial Dutch settlement in the future South Africa. He landed three ships (Dromedaris; Reijger and Goede Hoop) at the future Cape Town on 6 April 1652 and fortified the site as a way-station for the VOC trade route between the Netherlands and the East Indies. The primary purpose of this way-station was to provide fresh provisions for the VOC fleets sailing between the Dutch Republic and Batavia, as deaths en route were very high. The Walvisch and the Oliphant arrived later in 1652, having had 130 burials at sea. Van Riebeeck was Commander of the Cape from 1652 to 1662; he was charged with building a fort, with improving the natural anchorage at Table Bay, planting cereals, fruit and vegetables and obtaining livestock from the indigenous Khoi people. In the Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden in Cape Town there are a few Wild Almond trees still surviving. The initial fort, named Fort de Goede Hoop ('Fort of Good Hope') was made of mud, clay and timber, and had four corners or bastions. This fort was replaced by the Castle of Good Hope, built between 1666 and 1679 after van Riebeeck had left the Cape. Van Riebeeck was joined at the Cape by a fellow Culemborger Roelof de Man (1634-1663) who arrived in January 1654 on board the ship Naerden. Roelof came as the colony bookkeeper and was later promoted to second-in-charge. Van Riebeeck reported the first comet discovered from South Africa, C/1652 Y1, which was spotted on 17 December 1652. Continued on next page: 23 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SA WINE HISTORY Jan van Riebeeck continued. In his time at the Cape, Van Riebeeck oversaw a sustained, systematic effort to establish an impressive range of useful plants in the novel conditions on the Cape Peninsula – in the process changing the natural environment forever. Some of these, including grapes, cereals, ground nuts, potatoes, apples and citrus, had an important and lasting influence on the societies and economies of the region. The daily diary entries kept throughout his time at the Cape (VOC policy) provided the basis for future exploration of the natural environment and its natural resources. Careful reading of his diaries indicate that some of his knowledge was learned from the indigenous peoples inhabiting the region. He died in Batavia (now renamed Jakarta) in 1677. Legacy in South Africa Jan van Riebeeck is of cultural and historical significance to South Africa. Many of the Afrikaner population view him as the founding father of their nation. This regard was also prevalent in that his image appeared ubiquitously on stamps and the South African currency from the 1940s up until 1993 when the South African Reserve Bank changed the currency to an apolitical design of the fauna and flora of the region. The image used on the currency notes was not that of Van Riebeeck, but of Bartholomeus Vermuyden. 6 April used to be known as Van Riebeeck's Day, and later as Founders' Day but the holiday was abolished by the democratically elected ANC government after the elections of 1994. His image no longer features on any official currency or stamps, but statues of him and his wife remain in Adderley Street, Cape Town. The coat of arms of the city of Cape Town is based on the Van Riebeeck family coat of arms. Many South African towns and villages have streets named after him. Riebeek-Kasteel is one of the oldest towns in South Africa, situated 75 km from Cape Town in the Riebeek Valley together with its sister town Riebeek West. Hoërskool Jan van Riebeeck is an Afrikaans high school in Cape Town. 24 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SA WINE HISTORY Dutch East India Company T he Dutch East India Company (Dutch: Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie, VOC, "United East India Company") was a chartered company established in 1602, when the States General of the Netherlands granted it a 21-year monopoly to carry out trade activities in Asia. It is often considered to have been the first multinational corporation in the world and it was the first company to issue stock. It was a powerful company, possessing quasi-governmental powers, including the ability to wage war, imprison and execute convicts, negotiate treaties, strike its own coins, and establish colonies. Statistically, the VOC eclipsed all of its rivals in the Asia trade. Between 1602 and 1796 the VOC sent almost a million Europeans to work in the Asia trade on 4,785 ships, and netted for their efforts more than 2.5 million tons of Asian trade goods. By contrast, the rest of Europe combined sent only 882,412 people from 1500 to 1795, and the fleet of the English (later British) East India Company, the VOC's nearest competitor, was a distant second to its total traffic with 2,690 ships and a mere one-fifth the tonnage of goods carried by the VOC. The VOC enjoyed huge profits from its spice monopoly through most of the 17th century. Having been set up in 1602, to profit from the Malukan spice trade, in 1619 the VOC established a capital in the port city of Jayakartaand changed the city name into Batavia (now Jakarta). Over the next two centuries the Company acquired additional ports as trading bases and safeguarded their interests by taking over surrounding territory. It remained an important trading concern and paid an 18% annual dividend for almost 200 years. Weighed down by corruption in the late 18th century, the Company went bankrupt and was formally dissolved in 1800, its possessions and the debt being taken over by the government of the Dutch Batavian Republic. The VOC's territories became the Dutch East Indies and were expanded over the course of the 19th century to include the whole of the Indonesian archipelago, and in the 20th century would form the Republic of Indonesia. Dutch East India Logo 25 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SA WINE HISTORY Cape Town Company’s Gardens T he Company's Garden is a park and heritage site located in central Cape Town. The garden was originally created in the 1650s by the region's first European settlers and provided fertile ground to grow fresh produce to replenish ships rounding the Cape. It is watered from the Molteno Dam, which uses water from the springs on the lower slopes of Table Mountain. Features in the Park 26 The oldest cultivated pear tree in South Africa (circa 1652) A rose garden designed and built in 1929 A well-stocked fish pond Dellville Wood Memorial Garden, which commemorates the World War I Battle of Delville Wood in France, in which a predominantly South African force of more than 3,000 soldiers was reduced to 755 survivors by German forces An aviary Botanically and historically valuable trees Local arts and crafts along the avenue Lawns and benches A herb and succulent garden Historic statues All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SA WINE HISTORY Simon van der Stel S imon van der Stel (14 October 1639 – 24 June 1712) was the last Commander and first Governor of the Cape Colony, the Dutch settlement at the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa. Simon was the son of Adriaan van der Stel, an official of the Dutch East India Company (VOC, Verenigde Oos-Indiese Kompanjie). Adriaan was appointed the first Dutch governor of Mauritius in 1639. Simon was born at sea while his father was en route to Mauritius to take up his new posting. Adriaan had a long tenure in Mauritius, and Simon spent seven years there. His mother was Maria Lievens, daughter of a freed Indian slave woman known as Monica of the Coast of Goa, or Monica da Costa. Adriaan's governorship ended after five years, and after a few more years, Adriaan left Mauritius for Dutch Ceylon. Adriaan was murdered in Ceylon and Maria also died. Simon went on to Batavia, Dutch East Indies. Simon remained in Batavia until he was 20 years of age. He then went to the Netherlands, where he associated with the most important members of the VOC, such as Willem Six. In 1663 he married Willem's daughter, Johanna Jacoba Six (1645–1700). They had six children. Simon seems to have been involved in making wine in Muiderberg. In 1679, he was appointed "Commander" of the VOC's colony at the Cape of Good Hope, through the growing influence of his relative, Joan Huydecoper van Maarsseveen. Van der Stel and his wife, Johanna Jacoba Six, did not enjoy a very good relationship and her sister Cornelia accompanied her husband to the Cape. Van der Stel never saw his wife again, though he remained devoted to her and frequently sent her money. Johanna Jacoba remained in Holland, and sent the furnishings and works of art required to fit out the governor's Residence at Groot Constantia. These included several art works including The Fisherman, an unfinished painting by Simon de Vlieger, which was one of 13 of his works purchased by Jan Cappelle upon his death. The painting came up for sale at the auction of van der Stel's estate in 1716, where it was purchased by the Simon de Vlieger. In 1685 he was visited by Hendrik van Rheede with whom he shared in great interest in tropical botany. To prevent competition anywhere else in the world, young cinnamon-, cloves and camphor trees were destroyed by the ambitious son of Rijckloff van Goens. In 1691, the VOC replaced the office of "Commander" with "Governor", and van der Stel was promoted to the new position. His house Groot Constantia was well furnished with fine paintings including the unfinished painting by Simon de Vlieger "The Fisherman". Continued on Next Page 27 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SA WINE HISTORY Simon van der Stel continued. Every one of his four sons was at one time or another with him in South Africa. Willem Adriaan, after being magistrate of Amsterdam, succeeded his father as Governor of the Cape; Frans "de jonker" became a farmer at the Cape; Adrian became governor of Amboina (1706–1720); Cornelis was one of the 352 shipwrecked in the Ridderschap in 1694. An expedition under Willem de Vlamingh was sent out to look for survivors on islands in the Indian Ocean or on the coast of Western Australia. Simon van der Stel retired in 1699 and was succeeded by his son Willem Adriaan van der Stel. In retirement, Simon devoted himself to his estate at Constantia, where he died in 1712. François Valentijn visited Frans at Constantia in March 1714. The estate was split up and sold 1716; the auction took four days and was very well attended. Legacy in South Africa The town of Stellenbosch (founded in 1679) was named after him and Simon's Town is also named after him. An early ship of the South African Navy, SAS Simon van der Stel was also named for him, in 1952. Frontispiece and title page of an edition of Rousseau's Discourse on Inequality (1754), published in 1755 in Holland. Jean-Jacques Rousseau, in his Discourse on Inequality, refers to Governor van der Stel by name in a story about a "Hottentot"raised by the Dutch who chooses to "return to his equals" rather than remain in civilized society. According to Rousseau, van der Stel himself raised the "Hottentot" from birth "in the principles of the Christian religion and in the practices of European customs." The frontispiece of the Discourse features van der Stel and the "Hottentot" above the phrase, Il retourne chez fes Egaux. Widely known for his development of the South African wine industry, van der Stel was also the first Cape Governor to be of mixed race-origin, a fact that was largely unacknowledged by the Apartheid government. 28 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SA WINE HISTORY Phylloxera Root Louse I n 1864 - 1865 a then unknown insect started attacking French vineyards. The cause of the destruction of the vineyards was shrouded in mystery, due to the fact that the leaves developed strange galls, where after they perished. The losses, as a result of phylloxera, were so severe that a commission to combat the new disease of the grapevine (La Commission pour Combattre la Nouvelle Maladie de la Vigne) was founded by the Herault Agricultural Society in the spring of 1868. On 3 August 1868 Jules-Emile Planchon declared it to be an insect. He christened the insect Rhizaphis vastatrix (louse that lives in the environment of the grapevine’s roots and causes destruction). Professor Victor Signoret (a Parisian entomologist) recommended that the insect be rechristened Phylloxera vastatrix (which means dry leaf destroyer). On 1 January 1886 an outbreak of phylloxera occurred in South Africa after having been identified by Louis Peringuey. The infected grapevine came from a certain Mr Kotze from the Mowbray area of Cape Town. As to how this happened, one can only speculate, but in view of the fact that quarantine was not of a very high standard at the time, one may presume that the grapevines which caused the infestation could also have been brought into South Africa illegally. In 1886 American grapevines, as well as seeds of various American cultivars, were imported to South Africa and planted on a quarantine station situated between Newlands and Rondebosch. The state iticulturist/inspector of grapevines at the time was Baron Carl von Babo. Prof Albrecht Fischer was the secretary of agriculture and Mr Peringuey, who had identified phylloxera, was also an inspector of grapevines. Von Babo is presumed to be the son of Baron August Wilhelm von Babo, who was the founder of the Viticulture and Oenology School and Research Station at Klosterneuburg, Germany. Fortunately for the South African wine industry, the French had already conducted trials on the grafting of American cultivars and Baron Carl von Babo presented a grafting course in Stellenbosch on 17 July 1891. The grapevines came from government experiment farms, such as Groot Constantia and Rondebosch. The contemporary farmers of the time grafted their own grapevines with varying degrees of success. All premises first had to be visited by an inspector of vineyards and declared free of phylloxera before any grapevine, graft shoot or any parts of a plant could be removed from such premises. Everything resorted under the Amended Vineyard Protection Act of 1886, with regular reporting by the Phylloxera Commission. 29 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO PINOTAGE Pinotage – A Brief History P inotage is a grape variety that was created in South Africa in 1925 by Abraham Izak Perold, the first Professor of Viticulture at Stellenbosch University. Perold was attempting to combine the best qualities of the robust Hermitage with Pinot noir, a grape that makes great wine but can be difficult to grow. Perold planted the four seeds from his cross in the garden of his official residence at Welgevallen Experimental Farm and then seems to have forgotten about them. In 1927 he left the University for a job with KWV co-operative and the garden became overgrown. The university sent in a team to tidy it up, just as Charlie Niehaus happened to pass by. He was a young lecturer who knew about the seedlings, and rescued them from the clean-up team. The young plants were moved to Elsenburg Agricultural College under Perold's successor, CJ Theron. In 1935 Theron grafted them onto newly established Richter 99 and Richter 57 rootstock at Welgevallen. Meanwhile Perold continued to visit his former colleagues. Theron showed him the newly grafted vines, and the one that was doing best was selected for propagation and was christened Pinotage. The first wine was made in 1941 at Elsenburg, with the first commercial plantings at Myrtle Grove near Sir Lowry's Pass. Also in 1941 Pinotage vines were planted at the Kanonkop Estate, the wines of which have later risen to great fame and can mature up to 25 years, so that this estate has even been called "a formidable leader of Cape’s red wine pack." The first recognition came when a Bellevue wine made from Pinotage became the champion wine at the Cape Wine Show of 1959. This wine would become the first wine to mention Pinotage on its label in 1961, when Stellenbosch Farmer's Winery (SFW) marketed it under their Lanzerac brand. This early success, and its easy viticulture, prompted a wave of planting during the 1960s 30 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHAMPAGNE Billecart-Salmon Nicholas-François Tasting Notes Named in honor of founding father Nicolas Francois, this fabulous wine is the finest expression of the House Style. A pale golden colour with a lively, fine bead. The nose shows very ripe fruit, floral notes and hints of warm brioche. The palate is fine, elegant and rich with wonderful balance and length. Cuvee Nicolas-Francois Billecart 1959 won first place in the Champagne of the Millennium 1999, out of 150 of the finest 20th century champagnes. Food Pairing (Generic) Many believe that you can drink champagne with all kinds of food, and it does not fit any better with a particular dish. It is true that champagne fits with most types of food, but the wine can also be elevated to heavenly heights in combination with the right dishes. The bubbles and the acidity cut like a knife through cream or butter sauces, purées, eggs, and other greasy, mild dishes. Vegetable dishes, fish, and shellfish are lifted by the elegant champagne, and the beverage in other cases can refresh the mouth after stronger flavors. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 31 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHAMPAGNE Billecart-Salmon NV Brut Reserve Tasting Notes Fine bubbles which rise slowly, persistent mousse. Straw-coloured. A nose of ripe pear with some touches of cut hay. Full fruit, but clean in the mouth. This cuvée contains 40% Pinot Meunier, 30% Pinot Noir,30% Chardonnay. All wines from the best sites in the department of the Marne, from more than twenty top vineyards in Champagne. The overall composition of this cuvée has not changed much for almost fifty years. Fresh and long tasting, the Brut Réserve may be drunk on all occasions. Food Pairing (Generic) Many believe that you can drink champagne with all kinds of food, and it does not fit any better with a particular dish. It is true that champagne fits with most types of food, but the wine can also be elevated to heavenly heights in combination with the right dishes. The bubbles and the acidity cut like a knife through cream or butter sauces, purées, eggs, and other greasy, mild dishes. Vegetable dishes, fish, and shellfish are lifted by the elegant champagne, and the beverage in other cases can refresh the mouth after stronger flavors. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 32 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHAMPAGNE Dom Pérignon Tasting Notes On the nose, aromas of almond and powdered cocoa develop gradually into white fruit with hints of dried flowers. Classic toasted notes give a rounded finish and denote a fully realized maturity. On the palate, the wine instantly traces an astoundingly fine line between density and weightlessness. Its precision is extreme, tactile, dark and chiselled. The full taste lingers with the utmost elegance on a sappy, spicy note. Food Pairing (Generic) Many believe that you can drink champagne with all kinds of food, and it does not fit any better with a particular dish. It is true that champagne fits with most types of food, but the wine can also be elevated to heavenly heights in combination with the right dishes. The bubbles and the acidity cut like a knife through cream or butter sauces, purées, eggs, and other greasy, mild dishes. Vegetable dishes, fish, and shellfish are lifted by the elegant champagne, and the beverage in other cases can refresh the mouth after stronger flavors. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 33 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHAMPAGNE Veuve Clicquot Yellow Label NV Brut Tasting Notes A Champagne House is eventually judged on the quality of its Brut Non-Vintage. It is in the making of such a wine that the true Art of Champagne blending reveals itself. This is an art in which the House of Veuve Clicquot excels. Our Brut Yellow Label reflects the superb vineyards we own and the consistent nature of our House style. The predominance of Pinot Noir provides the structure that is so typically Clicquot, while a touch of Pinot Meunier rounds out the blend. Chardonnay adds the elegance and finesse essential in a perfectly balanced wine. Food Pairing (Generic) Many believe that you can drink champagne with all kinds of food, and it does not fit any better with a particular dish. It is true that champagne fits with most types of food, but the wine can also be elevated to heavenly heights in combination with the right dishes. The bubbles and the acidity cut like a knife through cream or butter sauces, purées, eggs, and other greasy, mild dishes. Vegetable dishes, fish, and shellfish are lifted by the elegant champagne, and the beverage in other cases can refresh the mouth after stronger flavors. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 34 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHAMPAGNE Tribaut Origine Tasting Notes Fruity and floral notes on the nose. Very fresh and lively. Fine and delicate on the palate, with hints of dried fruit and apricot flavours and tangerines. A very clean Champagne with a nice balance and a long finish. Food Pairing (Winemaker) The ideal Champagne for a breakfast or an aperitif with good friends. It also a great match for soft and hard cheeses, crab cakes and oysters. Very accessible, will be unanimously appreciated! *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 35 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHAMPAGNE Tribaut Rosé Tasting Notes A fruity Champagne, dominated with red fruits flavours such as blackcurrant and raspberry. Nice complexity and balance and a superb light salmon colour. Food Pairing (Winemaker) From accompanying your pre-dinner toasts, it will go on to offer a sublime complement to your seafood, salmon and white meat dishes before adding zest to your red fruit desserts. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 36 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SPARKLING WINE Pierre Jourdan Cuvee Belle Rose Tasting Notes Our Belle Rose derives its name “beautiful rose” from the elegant blush colour, achieved by carbonic maceration of the base wine. This extracts the elegant colour and the flavours of the Pinot Noir, but not the harsh tannins. The base wine then undergoes the traditional second fermentation inside the bottle which yields the beautiful lively bubbles in the glass. The palate reveals a lively presentation of rich strawberry and cherry flavours derived from Pinot Noir - with an elegant dry finish. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Mussels, crayfish, prawns, as well as duck. The richness of the Pinot Noir grape lends itself ideally to complement these dishes. Belle Rose also adds romance to an intimate tête à tête. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 37 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SPARKLING WINE Colmant Brut Reserve NV Tasting Notes A subtle pale gold colour in line with a very delicate and elegant nose. The aroma has a gentle spicy toastiness with a lemony and yeasty perfume, followed by more mature fruit. There is plenty of freshness and crispness on the palate with good acidity which perfectly balances the yeasty depth, bready flavours and ample structure. The finish is long and smooth. Will develop nicely over time. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Divine as an aperitif, it also goes perfectly with oysters, sushi or any delicate seafood. Awards 91 Points International Wine Review *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 38 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SPARKLING WINE Colmant Brut Rosé NV Tasting Notes Lovely salmon pink colour. A very delicate nose of strawberry and redcurrant fruit with floral undertones. There is a silky richness on the palate full of red berries balanced with a subtle bready texture. Very accessible. Will also develop nicely over time. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Perfect as a summer sundowner. A delicious complement to white meat, strawberry dessert and decadent dark chocolate. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 39 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SPARKLING WINE Stellenrust Clément de Lure MCC NV Tasting Notes Methode Cap Classique, from Chardonnay with a hint of Pinotage and aged for 24 months prior to degorgement. Slow-baked Granny Smith apples with hints of spice, lemon rind, peach and leesy; aromas are backed up with a persistent mousse and vibrant acidity. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Brie, prosciutto, smoked salmon, raspberries, chocolate covered berries chocolate, Awards Winner Little Bedwyn Sparkling Wine Challenge *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 40 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SPARKLING WINE Graham Beck Blanc De Blanc Brut Tasting Notes Produced from 100% Chardonnay this delicious and versatile bubbly combines rich creamy aromas with hints of fresh lime fruit on the nose. On the palate you can expect an exciting fine mousse with an explosion of tangerines. Great brioche and yeast complexity broadens the palate leading to a long elegant finish. Food Pairing (Generic) Fresh oysters or pâté and is ideal with desserts such as fruit tarts or delicate creamy or almond cakes. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 41 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SAUVIGNON BLANC Springfield Estate Life From Stone Sauvignon Blanc Tasting Notes This single vineyard originates from the rockiest soil on the estate, with resultant struggling vines and huge concentration. Brilliant greenish in appearance, this is a dramatic wine full of ripe red peppers and passion fruit. It will mature to perfection within one year, into flavours of mineral and flint (gun smoke). Food Pairing (Generic) Sauvignon Blanc teams well with light fish, shellfish, salads and green vegetables, as well as being a perfect aperitif. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 42 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SAUVIGNON BLANC Strandveld Sauvignon Blanc Tasting Notes Strandveld Sauvignon Blanc is made from vines grown on a cool south-easterly facing slope of the Elim wine ward. Surrounded by local Elim fynbos this vineyard is known for its frequent encounters with Puffadder snakes, hence the name Pofadderbos. The unique terroir is beautifully expressed in this vineyard, grown in almost 100% yellow ferricrete rocky soils. The modest crop ripens slowly in our cool climate. A total of 8331 vines were planted on 3 ha of land in 2003. Big tropical fruit flavours on the nose, creamy and full on the palate with an oyster shell minerality on the aftertaste and complemented by a lovely natural acidity Food Pairing (Generic) Sauvignon Blanc teams well with light fish, shellfish, salads and green vegetables, as well as being a perfect aperitif. Awards Top 10 Sauvignon Blanc *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 43 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SAUVIGNON BLANC Diemersdal 8 Rows Sauvignon Blanc Tasting Notes An intense with concentrated aromas on the nose that follows through on the palate. The wine shows a strong core of minerality with a flinty elegance on the nose with a rounded mouth-feel and balanced acidity on the finish. A seamless wine where all the components are in perfect balance Food Pairing (Winemaker) Enjoy with summer foods and salads or serve chilled on its own. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 44 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SAUVIGNON BLANC Cederberg Sauvignon Blanc Tasting Notes An elegant wine that is full of life. On the nose you will find capsicum, gooseberries, white asparagus and a hint of lime zest. A crisp flinty finish with a lingering aftertaste, leaving your palate refreshed. Food Pairing (Winemaker) The ideal companion to traditional chicken pie, but also try it with shellfish or pork. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 45 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SAUVIGNON BLANC David Nieuwoudt Ghost Corner Sauvignon Blanc Tasting Notes A unique Sauvignon blanc that cannot be compared to any other. Powerful concentrated layers of green figs and gooseberries, with a touch of grapefruit, fynbos and a steely minerality on the palate. A reflection of the cool climate terroir of Elim where the grapes are sourced. Lees contact during the winemaking process creates length and richness on the aftertaste, which will progress even more over the next 2 or 3 years. Food Pairing (Winemaker) This wine can stand its own against any great seafood or poultry dishes such as pheasant. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 46 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SAUVIGNON BLANC Spier 21 Gables Sauvignon Blanc Tasting Notes The wine is bold and aromatic with intense flavours of gooseberries, green fig leaves and hints of fresh grassiness. It is concentrated and richly textured, and offers a palate with a fresh green finish. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Grilled salmon with roasted beets and Arugula or poached shrimp with creamy Dijon sauce. Awards Veritas Double Gold Winner *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 47 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SAUVIGNON BLANC Fryer’s Cove Bamboes Bay Sauvignon Blanc Tasting Notes Elegant and round with flavours of tinned green peas, litchi, green figs, kelp and minerality. This wine has a perfect balance between fruit and acidity, has good volume in mouth and a long aftertaste and good minerality. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Enjoy with white meat, green salads, asparagus, crayfish, fish and creamy pasta or on its own. Awards John Platter 5 Stars *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 48 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SAUVIGNON BLANC Buitenverwachting Hussey Vlei Sauvignon Blanc Tasting Notes The grape for this wine is grown in a very special vineyard situated high on The Constantiaberg in a portion of the farm known as Hussey’s Vlei. Sauvignon Blanc from this vineyard is always special. 3 Months on the lees offers more depth and complexity. Lovely grassy, green pepper notes which carries through to the pallet with a crisp acidity and lingering finish. Food Pairing (Generic) Sauvignon Blanc teams well with light fish, shellfish, salads and green vegetables, as well as being a perfect aperitif. Awards Gold Old Mutual Trophy *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 49 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHENIN BLANC Ken Forrester The FMC Chenin Blanc Tasting Notes The pinnacle of what we consider to be the finest expression of the grapes of this varietal – an icon chenin, a challenge to the world! Rich, layered with dried apricot, vanilla and honey. Will gain additional complexity with cellaring Food Pairing (Winemaker) Enjoy with special friends as an exciting aperitif or with spiced dishes, even mild seafood/shellfish or curries. Great with exotic Eastern spiced foods. Awards Top 100 SA Wines Tim Atkin UK 93 Points *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 50 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHENIN BLANC Cederberg 5 Generations Chenin Blanc Tasting Notes Delicate aromas of honey, lime zest, roasted nuts and peaches laced with sweet vanilla undertones. Well integrated wood and ageing on the lees developed a full, rich palate with a smooth lingering finish. The Chenin blanc is concentrated and structured for longevity. An elegant wellcrafted wine. Food Pairing (Generic) Think Sweet and Sour. Because of Chenin Blanc's awesome acidity and inherently sweet flavor, you'll find it pairs well with foods that have a sweet and sour element. Southeast Asian cuisine or pork chop with apples with a richer and sweeter style Chenin Blanc will pair perfectly. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 51 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHENIN BLANC Donkiesbaai Steen Tasting Notes Tropical aromas of pineapple are well supported by fresh citrus notes. There is a subtle butterscotch aroma that adds to the complexity of the nose. The fresh citrus and lush tropical fruit flavours follow through beautifully onto the palate. There is a rich, round mouthfeel with a fine minerality that leads up to a full, balanced finish. Food Pairing (Generic) Think Sweet and Sour. Because of Chenin Blanc's awesome acidity and inherently sweet flavor, you'll find it pairs well with foods that have a sweet and sour element. Southeast Asian cuisine or pork chop with apples with a richer and sweeter style Chenin Blanc will pair perfectly. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 52 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHARDONNAY Meerlust Chardonnay Tasting Notes Very bright, polished platinum with green, vivacious hue. Complex, appealing nose with quince, citrus and floral notes developing into lemon cream, oatmeal and marzipan richness. On the palate the wine is full bodied and generous, but still balanced by crisp acidity. There is ripe tropical fruit and creaminess balanced by a pure minerality typical of the variety. The wine has a long, very pleasant lingering finish indicating the richness and persistence of the vintage Food Pairing (Winemaker) Grilled fish, white and red meat. Ideally served at 12°-14°C. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 53 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHARDONNAY Ataraxia Chardonnay Tasting Notes A chiselled, focussed wine that effortlessly manages to be both subtle and intense. The palate is penetrating and profound yet graceful and poised. A forceful mineral acidity is beautifully balanced by a subtle yet compelling intensity of fruit. A classic length, creaminess and intriguing complexity defines this stylish, world class Chardonnay. Food Pairing (Generic) Getting the best out of Chardonnay depends on appreciating that it’s not just one wine - it depends where it’s made, whether or not it’s oaked and how mature it is when you drink it. Young, unoaked “cool climate” chardonnay pairs perfectly well with light and delicate food such as lightly cooked shellfish and other steamed fish and poultry dishes. Fruiter young unoaked chardonnay pairs similarly to that of a young unoaked chardonnay. Mature barrel fermented chardonnays acquires a creamy, sometimes nutty taste and creamy texture that calls for a return to finer, more delicate dishes such as umami-rich (savoury) dishes such as grilled, seared or roast shellfish like lobster and scallop. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 54 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHARDONNAY De Morgenzon Reserve Chardonnay Tasting Notes Golden with green hues. Hot toasted brioche with zesty marmalade. Backbone of lime and lemongrass with floral notes of honeysuckle and frangipani on the palate. Warm, rich vanilla and a creamy almond finish. Food Pairing (Generic) Getting the best out of Chardonnay depends on appreciating that it’s not just one wine - it depends where it’s made, whether or not it’s oaked and how mature it is when you drink it. Young, unoaked “cool climate” chardonnay pairs perfectly well with light and delicate food such as lightly cooked shellfish and other steamed fish and poultry dishes. Fruiter young unoaked chardonnay pairs similarly to that of a young unoaked chardonnay. Mature barrel fermented chardonnays acquires a creamy, sometimes nutty taste and creamy texture that calls for a return to finer, more delicate dishes such as umami-rich (savoury) dishes such as grilled, seared or roast shellfish like lobster and scallop. Awards 5 Star John Platter *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 55 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHARDONNAY Groot Constantia Chardonnay Tasting Notes The chardonnay has a pale straw colour with a green tinge. On the nose the wine shows classic chardonnay aromas: Chalk and lime, hints of ripe summer fruit and butter with subtle use of oak. The wine is generous on the palate. It has rich flavours showing more creaminess and oak on the palate, while the lively acidity keeps the palate fresh and clean. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Cape Salmon with lemon and caper butter or Veal Cordon Bleu. Awards Best in the International. World 2015 Monde Selection *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 56 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHARDONNAY Jordan 9 Yards Chardonnay Tasting Notes Butterscotch, spicy cloves, lemon/lime and orange peel with complex mineral citrus flavours. A rich mouthfeel and subtly balanced toasty French oak integrate with the long, tropical peach and melon finish. After a light filtration, the wine was bottled. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Poached veal with béarnaise sauce or butternut ravioli with mushroom sauce and truffle oil. Awards Best in Show at Decanter Wine Awards *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 57 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHARDONNAY Glenelly Grand Vin Chardonnay Tasting Notes The Grand Vin Chardonnay displays a wonderful bright crisp colour. The nose displays vibrant citrus, lime zest and flint with hints of apple with underlying minerality and vanilla butterscotch. The palate is lush, the creamy texture is underpinned with beautiful mineral notes and hints of toasted almond and vanilla. The finish is fresh with great minerality. Food Pairing (Generic) Getting the best out of Chardonnay depends on appreciating that it’s not just one wine - it depends where it’s made, whether or not it’s oaked and how mature it is when you drink it. Young, unoaked “cool climate” chardonnay pairs perfectly well with light and delicate food such as lightly cooked shellfish and other steamed fish and poultry dishes. Fruiter young unoaked chardonnay pairs similarly to that of a young unoaked chardonnay. Mature barrel fermented chardonnays acquires a creamy, sometimes nutty taste and creamy texture that calls for a return to finer, more delicate dishes such as umami-rich (savoury) dishes such as grilled, seared or roast shellfish like lobster and scallop. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 58 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHARDONNAY Creation Chardonnay Tasting Notes Straw yellow with attractive glints of green. On the nose glorious layers of sun-kissed pear and peach are enhanced by fresh minerality and a hint of piquant vanilla. The full-bodied palate is in perfect harmony: generously fruity and subtly spicy, with well-judged acidity contributing excellent balance and a lively, lingering aftertaste. Food Pairing (Generic) Almond and Saffron butter poached crayfish. Caramalised Pear & Cheese fondue. Chardonnay Cake. Orange & Almond Cake. Mini Mango Galletes Awards 92 Points Tim Atkin UK and 91 points Robert Parker US. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 59 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CHARDONNAY Iona Chardonnay Tasting Notes Stylish and Burgundian with lime and lemon undertones. Bright citrus, oyster shell minerality, and a hint of almonds and biscuit brioche on the finish. Beautiful floral notes and bright fresh acidity persist. Food Pairing (Generic) Getting the best out of Chardonnay depends on appreciating that it’s not just one wine - it depends where it’s made, whether or not it’s oaked and how mature it is when you drink it. Young, unoaked “cool climate” chardonnay pairs perfectly well with light and delicate food such as lightly cooked shellfish and other steamed fish and poultry dishes. Fruiter young unoaked chardonnay pairs similarly to that of a young unoaked chardonnay. Mature barrel fermented chardonnays acquires a creamy, sometimes nutty taste and creamy texture that calls for a return to finer, more delicate dishes such as umami-rich (savoury) dishes such as grilled, seared or roast shellfish like lobster and scallop. Awards 5 Star John Platter Scored 94 by Robert Parker US *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 60 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO WHITE BLENDS Haute Cabriere Chardonnay Pinot Noir Tasting Notes This enticing blend of Chardonnay and Pinot Noir shows elegant fruit underlined by firm acidity. You will find an abundance of zesty fruit - most notably white peach, lychee and red fruit - with a delectable full mouth feel and balance Food Pairing (Winemaker) Recommended pairings are: fish, chicken and Mediterranean cuisine or just on its own. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 61 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO OFF DRY/SEMI SWEET Paul Cluver Riesling Tasting Notes A very expressive nose, with apricot and pineapple aromas dominating. Soft cardamom pod fragrances and orange blossom are noticeable too. All these characteristics follow through onto the luscious, creamy palate which finishes clean. Food Pairing (Winemaker) The perfect way to end a meal, or enjoy with flavourful cheeses. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 62 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO ROSÉ De Grendel Rosé Tasting Notes The wine has an attractive strawberry pink colour. Ample fruit reminds of red berries, strawberries and watermelon. The wine has a crisp, dry finish with a very well-structured natural acidity. Food Pairing (Winemaker) A great summer cooler! So pretty in the glass, you would want to pair it with most summery salad, salmon and seafood. Awards Vitis Vinifera Awards Gold *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 63 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CABERNET SAUVIGNON Rustenberg Peter Barlow Cabernet Sauvignon Tasting Notes This wine is made from 100% Cabernet Sauvignon from our very finest vineyard. It is characterized by an upfront perfume, intermingled with concentrated cassis, black cherries and some herbaceousness. Food Pairing (Generic) Often called the king of red grapes, Cabernet Sauvignon has traveled far beyond its origins in France’s Bordeaux—it’s now widely planted in almost every wine-producing country. The classic pairing with Cabernet is lamb, but it goes well with almost any meat—beef, pork, venison, even rabbit. Awards International Judges Trophy 5 Star Christian Eedes *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 64 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CABERNET SAUVIGNON Anthonij Rupert Cabernet Sauvignon Tasting Notes Rich spicy fruitcake, cedar and tobacco leaf abundance on the nose. Complex and generous. There’s more of the same in the mouth with a generous abundance of black cherry, nutmeg, clove and cedar spice. Svelte and poised, the wine is superbly elegant with the oak and fruit beautifully integrated. Powerful and big yet leashed with ample depth, breadth and length. It is effortlessly sophisticated and offers heaps of enjoyment. A thoroughbred! Food Pairing (Generic) Often called the king of red grapes, Cabernet Sauvignon has traveled far beyond its origins in France’s Bordeaux—it’s now widely planted in almost every wine-producing country. The classic pairing with Cabernet is lamb, but it goes well with almost any meat—beef, pork, venison, even rabbit. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 65 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CABERNET SAUVIGNON Guardian Peak Lapa Cabernet Sauvignon Tasting Notes Eucalyptus aromas are prominent with a hint of pencil lead, characteristic to Cabernet Sauvignon. Rich, ripe tannins come to the fore backed up by a powerful middle palate. This wine shows great structure complimented by a long, lengthy finish. Jean Engelbrecht''s appreciation for Napa Styled Cabernet Sauvignons is the inspiration behind this wine. It will develop and mature beautifully over the next few years Food Pairing (Generic) Often called the king of red grapes, Cabernet Sauvignon has traveled far beyond its origins in France’s Bordeaux—it’s now widely planted in almost every wine-producing country. The classic pairing with Cabernet is lamb, but it goes well with almost any meat—beef, pork, venison, even rabbit *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 66 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CABERNET SAUVIGNON Thelema Cabernet Sauvignon Tasting Notes Complex and stylish, with bags of ripe blackcurrant and coffee flavours. This wine is bone dry, yet exhibits a lovely sweet fruit character on the palate. The finish is long and firm Food Pairing (Winemaker) A perfect accompaniment to grilled beef, especially with a Béarnaise sauce and rocket salad. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 67 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CABERNET SAUVIGNON Rust en Vrede Cabernet Sauvignon Tasting Notes Intense Ruby. Powerful and rich, aromas of ripe cassis prevail with underlying notes of oak and dark chocolate. This wine offers a big body with firm structure and an intense palate of black currant and chocolate with hints of peach pip. Powerful finish. Food Pairing (Generic) Often called the king of red grapes, Cabernet Sauvignon has traveled far beyond its origins in France’s Bordeaux—it’s now widely planted in almost every wine-producing country. The classic pairing with Cabernet is lamb, but it goes well with almost any meat—beef, pork, venison, even rabbit *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 68 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CABERNET SAUVIGNON Le Riche Cabernet Sauvignon Tasting Notes A classic vintage, the aroma has hints of mint, cherries and black fruits which are mirrored on the flavour. The palate’s structure is firm and linear, yet smooth. A long lingering finish. This wine is drinking well already, but will benefit from a further 8-10 years of ageing. Food Pairing (Generic) Often called the king of red grapes, Cabernet Sauvignon has traveled far beyond its origins in France’s Bordeaux—it’s now widely planted in almost every wine-producing country. The classic pairing with Cabernet is lamb, but it goes well with almost any meat—beef, pork, venison, even rabbit Awards John Platter 5 Stars Top 100 Wines *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 69 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CABERNET SAUVIGNON Flagstone Music Room Cabernet Sauvignon Tasting Notes Deep, dense purple colour. On the nose summer fruits, cassis, fennel, mint, dark, bitter chocolate and the faintest hint of basil - all wrapped up in serious, warm toasty oak. The palate is all about chunky, chewy, magically integrated tannin. This rewarding mouth-feel is complemented by concentrated flavours of youngberry, cassis, blueberry, wild mint and chocolate. A block-buster Cabernet that will live easily for 20 years from bottling if stored correctly. Food Pairing (Generic) Often called the king of red grapes, Cabernet Sauvignon has traveled far beyond its origins in France’s Bordeaux—it’s now widely planted in almost every wine-producing country. The classic pairing with Cabernet is lamb, but it goes well with almost any meat—beef, pork, venison, even rabbit Awards 2014 Cabernet Sauvignon Trophy Winner Double Gold Veritas *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 70 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO PINOTAGE Diemersdal Pinotage Tasting Notes Full bodied with dark berry and plum flavours and well balanced with complex aromas from French Oak barrels. A wine with a long lingering finish Food Pairing (Winemaker) Lamb-knuckle or oxtail stew with sun-dried tomatoes. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 71 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO PINOTAGE Kanonkop Pinotage Tasting Notes A complex wine with hints of red fruit and mocha flavours. Elegant tannin structures with a good length and dry finish. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Red meat or spicy Asian style dishes when young. Better with lamb or mutton when matured. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 72 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO PINOTAGE Spier 21 Gables Pinotage Tasting Notes Opulent ruby colour with a vibrant red rim. The wine presents aromas of dark cherries and hints of caramelized orange. The palate surprises with rich layers of ripe cherries and liquorice. The wine's intense colour and tannin structure shows remarkable resistance to aging. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Serve with mature beef, rich venison dishes or strong cheese. Awards Double Gold Veritas Best New World Wine Japan Challenge *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 73 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO PINOTAGE Beyerskloof Reserve Pinotage Tasting Notes Deep purple core with an vibrant ruby red taint. Enticing upfront presence of blackcurrants, cassis and prunes accompanied by subtle aromas of cedar, spice and charred mocha on the nose. On the palate this wine has a juicy and voluptuous fruit entry which gives way to a delicate balance between acidity and tannin. A long, lingering finish with a sweet berry and well integrated oak aftertaste. Food Pairing (Winemaker) This wine will pair lovely with lamb cutlets, sweet and sour pork or a spicy Indian curry. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 74 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO PINOTAGE Beyerskloof Diesel Pinotage Tasting Notes Deep ruby red. Rich blackcurrant, dark cherries, prunes and cedar oak aromas. A big structured Pinotage with intense dark fruit flavours. A complex middle leads to a smooth finish with pleasant cedar flavours from the oak. Food Pairing (Winemaker) The ideal match to spicy Indian dishes or a well matured rump/sirloin steak. Awards John Platter 5 Star *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 75 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO PINOTAGE Rijks Reserve Pinotage Tasting Notes This opaque black coloured wine has a complex nose of liquorice and blackcurrant, supported by some fynbos aromas. These exquisite aromas carry through onto a rich, creamy palate. Silky, wellintegrated and elegant tannins keep this wine in perfect harmony and balance. Food Pairing (Generic) Pinotage never has the elegance of a fine burgundy of course but it will go with the same sort of dishes as a more robust, rustic Pinot Noir: dishes like smoked duck and pulled pork for example. The Cinsault heritage gives it a compatibility with Mediterranean ingredients like peppers and aubergines, rustic French bistro dishes and baked pasta dishes like lasagna. It’s also not a bad wine to serve with a pizza, particularly one with a meaty topping. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 76 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO MERLOT Meerlust Merlot Tasting Notes Deep, youthful purple colour with a ruby rim. Intense dark brambly fruit on the nose, mulberry, liquorice and damson plum with hints of dark chocolate and spice, tempered by a stony minerality. The full bodied palate offers generous, ripe, pure Merlot fruit with refreshing acidity, structured yet silky tannins and pronounced length and minerality. There is a core of juiciness, opulence and richness typical of the variety, while the Cabernet Franc and Petit Verdot lend greater complexity to the wine Food Pairing (Winemaker) Red meats, game and strong cheeses. Ideally served at 18°C – 19°C *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 77 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO MERLOT Shannon Mount Bullet Merlot Tasting Notes It’s an archetypal Merlot – plush and smooth textured with ripe plums and cherries, gorgeous oak in the form of vanilla and spice plus a hint of oyster shell. Food Pairing (Generic) Merlot wine matches with a wide variety of foods because of its position in the middle of the red wine spectrum. In general Merlot pairs well with chicken and other light meats as well as lightly-spiced dark meats. With medium tannin and not too much acidity you’ll find Merlot pairs well with many foods. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 78 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO MERLOT Hillcrest Quarry Merlot Tasting Notes Rich dark red colour. Abundant red berry fruit on the nose with hints of mulberry aroma. Elegant, well balanced 100% Merlot with an elegant body and structure. Abundant fruit, velvety soft tannins and memorable persistence Food Pairing (Generic) Merlot wine matches with a wide variety of foods because of its position in the middle of the red wine spectrum. In general Merlot pairs well with chicken and other light meats as well as lightly-spiced dark meats. With medium tannin and not too much acidity you’ll find Merlot pairs well with many foods. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 79 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO MERLOT Rainbow’s End Merlot Tasting Notes Deep red colour with a bright purple rim. Exotic mulberries and ripe plum on nose. Serious structure and elegant fruit with hints of mint crisp chocolate and prune. Ripe juicy smooth tannins. Food Pairing (Generic) Merlot wine matches with a wide variety of foods because of its position in the middle of the red wine spectrum. In general Merlot pairs well with chicken and other light meats as well as lightly-spiced dark meats. With medium tannin and not too much acidity you’ll find Merlot pairs well with many foods. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 80 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SHIRAZ Saronsberg Shiraz Tasting Notes The wine has a deep, dark purple colour with succulent ripe fruit flavours, both dark and red are supported with scents of violets and delicate spice. The mouth-feel has depth and clarity of fruit with integrated oak flavours. Finely crafted tannins and a beautiful layered fruit infused finish Food Pairing (Generic) With its massive full-bodied taste, Syrah pairs great with bold foods. You can pair Syrah with anything from a blue cheese burger to barbecue, the trick is to bring out the subtle nuances in the wine. Awards South Africa’s Top Shiraz Award John Platter 5 Star Veritas Double Gold *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 81 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SHIRAZ Rijks Reserve Shiraz Tasting Notes This crimson coloured wine has a complex nose of spices and black fruit aromas. It all carries through onto a multi-layered, rich palate that is rounded off by smooth silky tannins. There is a presence of subtle oak flavours in harmony with the wine's fruitiness. Food Pairing (Generic) With its massive full-bodied taste, Syrah pairs great with bold foods. You can pair Syrah with anything from a blue cheese burger to barbecue, the trick is to bring out the subtle nuances in the wine. Awards John Platter 5 Star *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 82 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SHIRAZ Rust en Vrede Single Vineyard Shiraz Tasting Notes Deep Garnet Aroma – Dark chocolate and floral aromas of jasmine meld with notes of white pepper. Palate – Smooth integration of fruit and tannins with a full, juicy mid-palate that shows handsome structure. The wine has a lingering, savoury finish. Food Pairing (Generic) With its massive full-bodied taste, Syrah pairs great with bold foods. You can pair Syrah with anything from a blue cheese burger to barbecue, the trick is to bring out the subtle nuances in the wine. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 83 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SHIRAZ Cederberg Shiraz Tasting Notes A multi-dimensional wine filled with intense red fruit, mulberry and cherries on the nose. Well balanced wine with elegant oaking expressing hints of sweet vanilla and mocha in the background. On the palate intense fruit flavours follows through leaving a silky smooth sensation on the palate Food Pairing (Generic) With its massive full-bodied taste, Syrah pairs great with bold foods. You can pair Syrah with anything from a blue cheese burger to barbecue, the trick is to bring out the subtle nuances in the wine. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 84 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SHIRAZ Cirrus Syrah Tasting Notes Dark rich plum notes with a beautiful bouquet of floral jasmine, aided by an underlying mocha that creates a fantastic complex nose. The rich plum fruit and mocha from the nose are prominent on the palate. There are subtle floral notes that are wellintegrated with the dark fruit flavours and subtle oak spice. This wine shows fantastic palate length ends with an elegant, well-structured and full finish. Food Pairing (Generic) With its massive full-bodied taste, Syrah pairs great with bold foods. You can pair Syrah with anything from a blue cheese burger to barbecue, the trick is to bring out the subtle nuances in the wine. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 85 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO SHIRAZ Boekenhoutskloof Syrah Tasting Notes On the nose, a hint of reduction before red and black fruit, fynbos and vanilla. It’s extremely polished on the palate – rich and full (14.81% abv) with very fine tannins, the finish long and gently spicy. Food Pairing (Generic With its massive full-bodied taste, Syrah pairs great with bold foods. You can pair Syrah with anything from a blue cheese burger to barbecue, the trick is to bring out the subtle nuances in the wine. Awards John Platter 5 Stars Stephen Tanzer 91 Points USA *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 86 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO PINOT NOIR Bouchard Finlayson “Galpin Peak” Pinot Noir Tasting Notes A bold wine with rich fruity expression, packed with a medley of dark berry and plum flavours . Open textured, velvety and appealing for covert enjoyment from a lingering and expressive finish. Will mature for many years to come. Food Pairing (Generic) Pinot Noir pairs well with a wide range of foods— fruitier versions make a great match with salmon or other fatty fish, roasted chicken or pasta dishes; bigger, more tannic Pinots are ideal with duck and other game birds, casseroles or, of course, stews like beef bourguignon. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 87 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO PINOT NOIR Creation Pinot Noir Tasting Notes Deep ruby in colour, gleaming and inviting in the glass. The intensely fragrant bouquet shows a mélange of red berry aromas, elegant vanilla and a whiff of wood spice. These follow through on the full-bodied palate where soft, supple tannins contribute to the dense structure. A superbly balanced wine with a lingering, memorable aftertaste. Food Pairings (Winemaker) Pinot Noir pairs well with a wide range of foods— fruitier versions make a great match with salmon or other fatty fish, roasted chicken or pasta dishes; bigger, more tannic Pinots are ideal with duck and other game birds, casseroles or, of course, stews like beef bourguignon. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 88 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CABERNET FRANC Raats Cabernet Franc Tasting Notes This sexy, über elegant Cabernet Franc shows the stunning heights this grape can attain! It combines a core of luscious blackberry, black cherry, and plum with expressive notes of cinnamon, tobacco, coffee, and spice. Silky tannins caress the palate, and hints of dark chocolate and a great minerality. This wine has a long and supple finish. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Enjoy with Kudu or Springbok loin, beef carpaccio, rosemary rack of lamb or even with tuna sashimi. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 89 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CABERNET FRANC Rainbow’s End Cabernet Franc Tasting Notes Intense deep red, colour. Typical vegetative and herbaceous aromas with hints of vanilla, French oak and cedar. Tones of ripe blackberry/cassis on the palate. Very ripe seductive tannins, rich chewy chocolate mouth feel. Food Pairing (Generic) The medium to full body pairs well with full, fattier, bolder bodied meats. The charcoal flavours pairs with oak aging spices. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 90 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO CABERNET FRANC Warwick Cabernet Franc Tasting Notes A single vineyard wine from a 17 year old block on Warwick. The wine displays a intense ruby red colour. The bouquet is reminiscent of blackcurrant, liquorice and pencil shavings and has pleasant herbal undertones. The palate is full-bodied with firm but silky tannins. Decanting is recommended to express the true essence of this wine. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Serve with mustard and herb crusted rack of lamb. Awards John Platter 5 Stars *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 91 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS The Chocolate Block Tasting Notes This vintage shows massive floral perfume with underlying redcurrant, cedar, black pepper, coriander spice and hints of Turkish Delight. The macerated red fruit carries through onto a palate layered with marzipan, minerals and a superb velvety structure. Textured, composed and seamless in style Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 92 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Saronsberg Full Circle Tasting Notes The wine has a deep, dark purple colour with prominent dark fruit, red berry and ripe cherry flavours, followed by seductive spice and violet nuances. The palate is textured and full-bodied with plush fruit and wild scrub notes, capsuled in silky tannins ending in a long finish. Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. Awards Veritas Double Gold Michelangelo Gold Taj Classic Wine Trophy *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 93 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Beyerskloof Faith Tasting Notes Dark Ruby red colour with bright edges. Upfront dark fruit and plum aromas with subtle cedar and mocha oak on the nose. Intense blackberry, cassis and plum flavours upon entry with delicate spice and cedar aromas from the new French oak. A big structured, well rounded and elegantly balanced Cape blend. Hints of mocha and dark chocolate compliment a great finish. This wine will age well for 10 - 15 years. An ideal match for lamb shank, oxtail or a South African game potjie. Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. Awards Veritas Double Gold Winner *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 94 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Vilafonté Series C Tasting Notes Series C takes its name from the Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc which predominantly defines the style of this wine. The Series C style is that of a firm, powerful and concentrated wine, rich in fruit at release and blended for long aging. The Cabernet comes from our most potent blocks of Cabernet Sauvignon, the Cabernet Franc displays hints of violet flowers and elegance while the Merlot component gives it a velvety texture. Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. Awards John Platter 5 Stars James Molesworth Recommended SA Wine *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 95 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Rainbow’s End Family Reserve Tasting Notes Aromas of mint, tobacco and earthy, forest characteristics. Flavours of liquorice, chocolate, black cherry and vanilla with an incredible floral touch. Plush, decadent mouth feel. Soft silky finish. Well balanced seductive tannins. Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 96 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Glenelly Lady May Tasting Notes The palate offers character, with powerful chewy tannins and a silky savoury finish. Seamless oak gives a hint of spice, and support for the medium to full-body. Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. Awards Tim Atkin 95 Points UK *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 97 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Diemersdal MM Louw Tasting Notes This classically styled Bordeaux blend was made up through a careful selection process to find those barrels that would complement one another best and give the utmost expression of the Diemersdal vineyards and winery. The nose shows lead-pencil shavings, fresh red berries and blackcurrants. On the palate all components are in balance with a lengthy elegant finish. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Classic “old-world” dishes such as roast lamb with fresh garden vegetables. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 98 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Ken Forrester The Gypsy Tasting Notes The character is somewhat 'wild' a little brambly with hints of nutmeg, cinnamon, dark spices, with vanilla scents and a distinct, concentrated red-fruit focus. Great for laying down and keeping for at least ten years but already rewarding if allowed to breathe in a decanter. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Deliciously matched with risotto, sensuously truffle pasta. Ideal for flavoursome grills, lamb and beef. Awards Tim Atkin MV UK scored 92 Top 100 Wines *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 99 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Dalla Cia Teano Tasting Notes Teano is a blend of classic Bordeaux varieties and the elegant Tuscan Sangiovese grape. A ripe, succulent mouthful of dark berries and smokey spice with hints of tobacco and warm earth. Melting – velvet tannins and a complex finish make this an exclusive wine worthy of cellaring for a decade or more. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Slow cooked red meats and game. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 100 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Rust En Vrede 1694 Classification Tasting Notes Deep intense opaque. Coffee and mocha aromas are prevalent with liquorice and honeycomb undertones. Black cherry and oak spice flavours are backed up with hints of cedar and cassis. This wine has a very focused approach resulting in good structure and weight on the palate. Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. Awards Wine Spectator 94 Points *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 101 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Ernie Els Signature Tasting Notes Cabernet Sauvignon based, all five Bordeaux varieties contribute to its superior complexity, class and character. The black core with purple rim shows its huge concentration, with time needed in the glass to coerce its depth of flavours. Ripe mulberry, strawberries laced with balsamic, graphite and a hint of chocolate all follow through to the luxuriously textured palate. Food Pairing (Winemaker) The rich fruit is balanced by a refined acidity and savoury, roasted-coriander-scented, meaty-edge. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 102 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Jordan Cobblers Hill Tasting Notes Complex dark chocolate, black cherry and cassis intertwine with opulent blackberry fruit, and hints of mint and toasty vanilla. This is a big mouthfilling wine, with densely layered ripe tannins, beautifully balanced and refined – the ultimate expression of the Jordan terroir. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Perfect with beef fillet, sirloin steak or veal cutlets. Awards Gold at International Wine and Spirits *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 103 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Meerlust Rubicon Tasting Notes Very deep, youthful colour, and intense almost purple hue. Very classic Rubicon nose with violets, ripe plum, cedar wood and intense spiciness. Still young and still intense, promising further maturation potential. The palate is full bodied, structured but packed with fresh dark fruit and rounded, linear tannins. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Complements: Venison, game, pot roast and noble cheese. Ideally served at 18°C - 20°C. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 104 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Rupert and Rothschild Baron Edmond Tasting Notes An exceptional wine with vibrant red cherry notes, balanced cedar wood and rich dark chocolate flavours. Food Pairing (Winemaker) The rich fruit is balanced by a refined acidity and savoury, roasted-coriander-scented, meaty-edge. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 105 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Epicurean Tasting Notes The wine is showing dense flavours of currant, mineral, cedar, cigar box and with a core of dark berry. Well integrated tannins and full bodied without being weighty; leading to a very long well rounded finish. It is uncompromising, elegant, focused and tight with silky soft tannins Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 106 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Anthonij Rupert Optima Tasting Notes The nose abounds with blackcurrant, cassis, ripe plum and rich fruitcake with a hint of tobacco leaf too. It's soft-textured and invitingly seductive. The same beautiful black and red fruit make the transition from nose to palate. They can be found in abundance with liquorice and cocoa adding a dark, inviting depth and contrast to the ripe sweetness of the fruit. Velvety and soft textured but with backbone and structure. Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 107 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Stellenbosch Ridge Tasting Notes Vibrant purple colour. Classic varietal aromas of cassis and violet tones. Whispers of tobacco and cedar spice. Elegant structure and seamless tannin integration with a long complex finish. Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 108 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Warwick Trilogy Tasting Notes The wine displays an intense brick red dark colour in the glass. The bouquet is reminiscent of cherries, blackcurrants and has tones of dark chocolate. The palate is full bodied with firm but silky tannins. Decanting is recommended to express the true essence of this Bordeaux blend. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Veal, game, and intensely flavoured stews or serve with a bitter chocolate desert. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 109 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS AA Badenhorst Family Red Tasting Notes Natural beautifully defined bouquet of dark berries, a dash of white pepper and garrigue that you would swear comes from some rocky outcrop in the Rhone. The palate has fine tannins, wonderful balance and freshness with great tension. There are dark berries, tertiary notes, white pepper, fennel and a slight salty tang on the midpalate that leads to a very focused finish. It will age over 8-10 years with ease. Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 110 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS Springfield The Work of Time Tasting Notes It was our yearning to create a Bordeaux Blend, and so we planted the classic ingredients - Cabernet Franc, Merlot and Petit Verdot (Cabernet Sauvignon we already had) . Slowly these vineyards matured into steady reliable vines with concentrated fruit. Nine long years later they have reached such an age that the quality warranted new barrels for maturation. Twenty four months of barrel maturation ticked by - a further 24 months bottle maturation before release - our 11 year old dream finally came true. Our patience rewarded in this "Work of Time". This traditional wine is unfiltered and unfined, which may deposit a sediment and might require decanting. Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 111 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO RED BLENDS De Toren Fusion V Tasting Notes The nose boasts bold aromas of blackberries and blueberries with an underlying darker side of leather, mocha, and a hint of cedar. The pallet exudes opulence, sophistication, and power with strong, but finely knit tannins that follow into flavours of liquorice, black cherry, cedar and berries. Soft, sultry and sexy on the palate. Extremely concentrated with great purity, intensity and balance. The long finish ends with a blast of sweet black fruit. Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 112 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO DESSERT WINES Jordan Mellifera Noble Late Harvest Tasting Notes Delicate, floral and fresh ripe apricot bouquet with a limey citrus twist. Sun-dried peach and apricot flavours with a well-balanced acidity add elegance to the long rich finish. Food Pairing (Generic) Served as an appetizer, in place of dessert or as a meal in itself, cheese is a trusty dinner-party standby – and there’s nothing more delicious than cheeses paired with the noblest of harvests. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 113 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO DESSERT WINES Pierre Jourdan Ratafia Tasting Notes Ratafia is a fun drink packed with flavour, yet it has a sophisticated history. Traditionally Ratafia was served to celebrate the ratification of European treaties. The taste is delicate yet enticing, while the nose is a mélange of tropical fruit with vanilla overtones. Food Pairing (Winemaker) As an aperitif or with starters. Liver paté and scallops, escargots. With decadent desserts it is a delicious digestif. Enjoy chilled in a small elegant glass. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 114 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO DESSERT WINES Donkiesbaai Hooiwijn (Straw Wine) Tasting Notes A straw wine of distinction made using Chenin Blanc grapes. Fresh pineapple and honey bush notes create a wine with an incredible balance between sugary sweetness and subtle acidity. Food Pairing (Generic) Served as an appetizer, in place of dessert or as a meal in itself, cheese is a trusty dinner-party standby – and there’s nothing more delicious than cheeses paired with the noblest of harvests. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 115 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO EXCLUSIVE WINES Diemersdal Private Collection Tasting Notes Deep dark chocolate enticing cedar aromas appear first on the nose followed by wafting notes of blackberry jam, cherry and cassis. The firm, wellstructured palate features robust yet sweet tannins and a broad range of flavours ranging from black cherry and red fruits carried along by the richness of its oak and vanilla notes. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Hearty beef dishes such as goulash and stroganoff. *Vintage displayed on image may differ to that of wine in stock. 116 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO EXCLUSIVE WINES Bosman Adama Tasting Notes Exotic, juicy flavors of black plums and red berries. Notes of vanilla and spice carrying through to an exciting palate with elegant/subtle tannins. Food Pairing (Generic) An ideal match with game dishes, red meat, pork and spicy foods. 117 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO EXCLUSIVE WINES Meinert Synchronicity Tasting Notes Ripe black cherry, plum and mulberry whiffs with hints of cigar and cedar. A big, rich wine that despite its power retains a fine elegant core. Complete and balanced by its elements. Food Pairing (Winemaker) Prime rib steak with a balsamic reduction, roasted springbok loin marinated in spices and red wine, oven roasted guinea fowl with a Synchronicity reduction sauce. 118 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO EXCLUSIVE WINES Anthonij Rupert Syrah Tasting Notes Delicate violet bouquet which mingles with ripe plum, black cherry and spice. Complex and inviting. A pliable, textured wine packed with silky rich, ripe black fruit. The gentle floral violet note and spice add dimension and interest. Smooth and velvety, it’s layered with depth and concentration yet remains fresh and succulent. Balanced, structured and polished. Food Pairing (Generic) With its massive full-bodied taste, Syrah pairs great with bold foods. You can pair Syrah with anything from a blue cheese burger to barbecue, the trick is to bring out the subtle nuances in the wine. 119 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO EXCLUSIVE WINES Springfield Méthode Ancienne Cabernet Sauvignon Tasting Notes The miracle is in the fruit. Tiny berries - intense in colour and flavour, this meagre crop was vinified in the traditional way. Food Pairing (Generic) Often called the king of red grapes, Cabernet Sauvignon has traveled far beyond its origins in France’s Bordeaux—it’s now widely planted in almost every wine-producing country. The classic pairing with Cabernet is lamb, but it goes well with almost any meat—beef, pork, venison, even rabbit. 120 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO EXCLUSIVE WINES Meerlust Pinot Noir Tasting Notes Intense, vivid translucent youthful purple-ruby appearance. Lifted perfume on the nose with red berry fruit, musk, wild and hints of savoury richness and spice and a pronounced minerality. Very pure Pinot fruit flavours on entry with red cherry and musk flavours coupled with fresh acidity. The wine has layered complexity with great elegance and finesse. Very fine lacy tannin on the finish. Food Pairings (Winemaker) Ideally served at 16° - 18°C.White and red meats, Parma ham, grilled line fish, Tuna, wild mushrooms and traditional cheeses. 121 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO EXCLUSIVE WINES Anthonij Rupert Merlot Tasting Notes Mulberry and blackberry aromas with a fynbos overlay. Richly fruited mouthful of plum pudding, Christmas cake with spicy cinnamon and clove highlights. A cocoa element adds depth, concentration and interest but it remains posed and fresh. Long rewarding aftertaste. Food Pairing (Generic) Merlot wine matches with a wide variety of foods because of its position in the middle of the red wine spectrum. In general Merlot pairs well with chicken and other light meats as well as lightly-spiced dark meats. With medium tannin and not too much acidity you’ll find Merlot pairs well with many foods. 122 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Wine Tasting Flavour Wheel Image sourced from Google Images.com 123 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Wine Terms and Lingo Learning some wine terminology is often the first step to increasing wine knowledge. The list below will help you along the way as you encounter new wine terminology used in describing our listed wines. Acids Acids give wine tartness. Several acids are in the grape before fermentation, and others arise afterward. Acids often make a wine seem “crisp” or “refreshing.” Aftertaste A tasting term for the taste left on the palate after wine has been swallowed. "Finish" is a synonym. Aging barrel A barrel, often made of oak, used to age wine or distilled spirits. Alcohol Generally refers to ethanol, a chemical compound found in alcoholic beverages. It is also commonly used to refer to alcoholic beverages in general. Aroma The smell of a wine. The term is generally applied to younger wines, while the term Bouquet is reserved for more aged wines. Balance A wine has balance when its elements are harmonious; when no one part dominates. Acid should balance against sweetness; fruit should balance against oak and tannin; alcohol balances against acid and flavour. Blending The mixing of two or more different parcels of wine together by winemakers to produce a consistent finished wine that is ready for bottling. Laws generally dictate what wines can be blended together, and what is subsequently printed on the wine label. Body It’s all about how thin or thick the wine feels in your mouth. “Light body” connotes a thin feeling in your mouth. “Medium body” means that a wine is full-flavored, without being too heavy. “Heavy body” means the wine has a robust, round, and very rich feel. Bouquet Smells that result from a wine’s aging process. Bouquet can also describe a wine’s overall smell. Corked A tasting term for a wine that has cork taint. Decanting The process of pouring wine from its bottle into a decanter to separate the sediment from the wine. Extract Everything in a wine except for water, sugar, alcohol, and acidity, the term refers to the solid compounds such as tannins. High levels of extract results in more colour and body, which may be increased by prolonging the wine's contact with the skins during Cuvaison. Continued on Next Page 124 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Wine Terms and Lingo continued. Fermentation This is the way in which grape sugar is converted to ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide, thereby converting grape juice into wine. Finish The finish is the overall taste that remains in your mouth after you’ve swallowed the wine; it’s the length and pleasantness of the aftertaste. A well-balanced, full-bodied wine usually has a long finish, while a well-balanced, lightbodied wine has a shorter finish. Lees Wine sediment that occurs during and after fermentation, and consists of dead yeast, grape seeds, and other solids. Wine is separated from the lees by racking. Mouthfeel The various sensations – thick or thin, round or lean – a wine can create while in the mouth. Nose Many wine lovers prefer to say nose, but what they actually mean is the smell or aroma of the wine. The nose of a wine is best sensed by smell just after you swirl the wine in your glass. Check out How to Taste Wine to learn more about the classical process of wine tasting. Palate A tasting term for the feel and taste of a wine in the mouth. Tannins Naturally occurring substances found mostly in grape skins, seeds and stems. They can give young wines a mouthpuckering bitterness and astringency, but some tannins are desirable in red wines to give them structure. Vintage The year in which the grapes used to make the wine were harvested. 125 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Wine Varieties Grown in South Africa RED Red-wine varieties grown in South Africa include: Cabernet Franc - Related to Cabernet Sauvignon, this variety is usually softer, has a lower sugar content and contains less alcohol. Used as a component in classic, Bordeaux-style blends but also for varietal wines. Small but increasing vineyard area. Unless specified, 'Cabernet' refers to the Sauvignon and not the Franc variety. Cabernet Sauvignon - An increasingly significant variety at the Cape, it's the foremost variety of the Bordeaux region of France. Cabernet Sauvignon produces top-class wines that develop well with age into spicy, full, complex wines. As in Bordeaux, it may be blended with Merlot or its relative, Cabernet Franc. Carignan - Flourishes well in warm, dry areas. Originated in Spain, also widely planted in the south of France and grown in North Africa. Insignificant plantings in South Africa. Produces a light dry wine or is used as a blending component, particularly in Cabernet Sauvignon or Shiraz. Cinsaut - Previously known as Hermitage. A strong bearer and very versatile variety - it can be used to blend with Cabernet, to produce reasonably priced early drinking wines, or as quality wine for brandy distilling. It is also often used for rosé, port-style and jerepigo wines. Once South Africa's most widely planted red variety, vineyard area has decreased as it has been replaced by more noble varieties. Gamay (Noir) - Mainly light red wines in the nouveau style are made of this grape in France's Beaujolais region. Several reds are made locally in a similar early drinking style. Grenache (Noir) - One of Spain's most important varieties where it’s known as Garnacha, this hardy grape is resistant to drought, wind and sun. Typically used for blending with Shiraz, Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon. Malbec - Once a significant component of Bordeaux’s blend but no longer found in the region’s best vineyards, this spicy variety is now mainly grown in Cahors in western France where it’s known as 'Cot’. Argentina’s signature variety, it’s also grown in Chile. Very small plantings in SA, varietal and blended bottlings. Merlot - An early ripening variety, traditionally used as a blending partner to add softness and breadth to Cabernet Sauvignon but now increasingly being bottled as a varietal wine, with some superb results locally. Planted in increasing quantities, particularly in the Stellenbosch and Paarl regions. Mourvèdre - Originated from Spain, where it's known as Monastrell (in California and Australia it's known as Mataro). The spicy notes make it a good blending partner with cultivars like Shiraz. Small vineyard area locally. Muscadel - This variety produces a very popular sweet red wine, particularly in the Little Karoo. Miniscule plantings in South Africa. Nebbiolo - Big, tannic wines with lengthy ageing potential are made from this grape in its home terroir of Piedmont in Italy. Tiny plantings here. Continued on Next Page Information sourced from www.wosa.co.za 126 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Wine Varieties Grown in South Africa RED Continued. Petit Verdot - This superb variety is used in small percentages in Bordeaux-style blends and can also be made into cultivar wines. Limited plantings locally. Pinot Noir - The king of Burgundy but notoriously difficult to grow elsewhere. Although not yet widely planted, this variety is now producing excellent wines in the cooler viticultural areas of South Africa. Wines tend to be lighter in colour with distinct vegetal flavours and aromas. A large proportion is used in Cap Classique sparkling wines. Pinotage - A local cross between Pinot Noir and Cinsaut (Hermitage), created by Professor Abraham Perold in 1925, this variety combines the noble characteristics of the former with the reliability of the latter. Unique to South Africa, it can produce complex and fruity wines with age but is also often very drinkable when young. With great strides made in the making of Pinotage, South Africa’s own variety is rapidly gaining increasing acceptance and finding favour worldwide both as a varietal bottling and in blends. The ‘Cape blend’ is an evolving term which generally denotes a red blend with Pinotage as a component making up 30 to 70 percent of the wine. Roobernet - A 1960s local cross between Cabernet Sauvignon and Alicante Bouschet, it has an unusual (for reds) grassy character. Withstands diseases particularly well. Can be made into a cultivar wine, also a good blending partner, particularly in combination with Pinotage for a uniquely South African blend. Ruby Cabernet - A Californian cross between Carignan and Cabernet Sauvignon, this prolific producer is suited to warmer areas. Shiraz - A noble variety of French origin. Better known as Syrah elsewhere, the largest production of Shiraz is now found in Australia but local plantings have increased strongly. Made in several different styles here, it yields deep purple smoky and spicy wines which develop a complex character with age. Souzào - Originally from Portugal, this is one of the traditional port varieties. Its high fruit sugar content and strongly pigmented skin give taste and colour. Tinta Barocca - Considered one of the best varieties for the production of port-style wines in South Africa. It produces earthy, organic red wines and is excellent for blending. Touriga Nacional - Regarded as the best variety for port, it's one of the oldest cultivars in the Douro area of Portugal. Produces varietal wines with a very dark colour and a strong ripe berry character with around 13% alcohol. Zinfandel - This leading Californian grape variety (the same as Italy’s Primitivo) is planted on a limited scale in South Africa. Continued on Next Page Information sourced from www.wosa.co.za 127 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Wine Varieties Grown in South Africa WHITE White-wine varieties grown in South Africa include: Bukettraube - Developed in Germany, produces quality wines with a distinctive Muscat bouquet. South Africa is one of the few wine-producing countries worldwide to bottle Bukettraube as a single varietal wine. Cape Riesling (Crouchen Blanc) - The variety was wrongly regarded for many years as Weisser Riesling (Rhine Riesling) but was later identified as the Crouchen Blanc of France. A shy bearer which can produce quality white wines with a delicate yet fruity bouquet and sharp grassy aroma if growth and ripening conditions are ideal. Chardonnay - A native of Burgundy, this variety is widely planted throughout the New World. Locally, much experimentation has been taking place with barrel fermentation and oak ageing of Chardonnay, and excellent wines in a number of styles are being produced. It is also used in some of the base wines from which Cap Classique sparkling wines are made as well as in white blends, an increasingly successful category. Chenel - A local cross between Chenin Blanc and Ugni Blanc which produces a white wine of reasonable quality. Chenin Blanc (Steen) - The most widely cultivated variety in the Cape, growers are raising the standard to new levels. Characterised by its versatility, Chenin Blanc produces good natural wines covering the whole spectrum from sweet to dry, as well as sherry and sparkling wine. Its fruitiness finds favour with a wide range of palates. It is also used for distilling brandy and spirits. Clairette Blanche - Although it is seldom used as a single variety, its presence is an essential in many of our light, fruity wines - unusually low in alcohol and acid content. Colombar(d) - Planted especially in the Breede River region, this variety produces a quality wine in the warmer areas. Good acid content ensures fresh, interesting wines with a pleasant fruity flavour. Emerald Riesling - A relatively new variety from California which made its commercial debut in 1981. The wines are flavourful and fruity. Gewürztraminer - A delicate aromatic flavour profile with an easily identifiable rose-petal fragrance; usually produces a light, off-dry wine. Grenache (Blanc) – Related to the more widely known Grenache Noir, Grenache Blanc originated in Spain where it still plays a role in the wines of Rioja and Navarre. It spread to France, where it is the fourth most widely planted white grape variety and thrives in the Rhône valley and Châteauneuf-du-Pape. It has a crisp acidity and produces rich, full wines with clean green apple fruit aromas and flavours. It has a long, lingering finish and can stand on its own or as a blending component. Plantings in the Cape are miniscule. Continued on Next Page Information sourced from www.wosa.co.za 128 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Wine Varieties Grown in South Africa WHITE Continued. Muscat d'Alexandrie (Hanepoot) - One of the world's most widely planted and versatile varieties, locally it was probably developed from 'Spaanse Dryven' (Spanish Grape) cuttings introduced to South Africa by Jan van Riebeeck in the 1650s. Nowhere else does it form such a high percentage of a country's total grape harvest as in South Africa, where it is used especially for dessert wine, as well as natural wine and raisins. Hanepoot delivers a strong, flowery bouquet and intense honey flavour. Muscadel - Used chiefly in dessert wines, it gives an intense, raisin-like bouquet and was historically associated with the famous Constantia dessert wines. Red and white grapes grow mainly in the Breede River region. It belongs to the Muscat family. Nouvelle - This grape, a crossing of Crouchen Blanc and Ugni Blanc (Trebbiano), was developed in South Africa by Professor CJ Orffer of Stellenbosch University. While plantings remain tiny they are increasing, mainly for inclusion in blends. It produces wines with a strong grassy, green peppery character. Palomino (White French Grape) - A heavy bearer, low in sugar and acid. Used mainly for making sherry and brandy. It produces a neutral wine, best enjoyed young. Pinot Gris - Planted on a very small scale in South Africa. Produces wines which are full and well balanced. Sauvignon Blanc - Sauvignon is most readily associated with the eastern Loire region, which is known for its classic crisp, dry Sancerre and smoky Pouilly-Fumé. In combination with Sémillon, Sauvignon grapes also produce some of the most exceptional white wines of Bordeaux, including the sweetest Sauternes (sometimes with Muscadelle too) and the driest Graves, which are often aged in wood (sometimes labelled Blanc Fumé). Extensively planted in the 18th century, Sauvignon Blanc has now regained popularity and considerably increased its share of plantings. There are some leading local examples which have garnered international attention. Semillon (Green Grape) - Produces a full yet subtle wine with little acid; often used in blends. Locally, some outstanding wooded varietal wines have been produced from this grape variety which once represented 93% of all Cape vines and now accounts for only about 1%. Ugni Blanc (Trebbiano) - Slightly neutral, thin wines which are used almost exclusively in brandy production. Viognier - Becoming increasingly fashionable internationally, this variety has been grown for centuries in the northern half of the Rhône valley in France. An early ripener, it produces delicate complex wines with peach, apricot, honey and spice aromas under the right conditions. It is also sometimes blended with Shiraz (to a maximum of 20%). Weisser Riesling (Rhine Riesling) - Has adapted well to South Africa's soil and climate. Produces very full, flavourful wines with excellent fruit acids that develop well with bottle ageing. Wines have a honeyed spicy nose and a flowery sweetness. Information sourced from www.wosa.co.za 129 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Basic Wine Guide Image sourced from www.winefolly.com 130 All wines are subject to availability and price change. RETURN TO INDEX Food and Wine Pairing Chart Image Sourced from www.winefolly.com