1.8l engine - Mirage Performance Online
Transcription
1.8l engine - Mirage Performance Online
1.8L ENGINE t CONTENTS CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL .. 18 ............... 22 .................. 31 CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL.. CRANKSHAFT PULLEY CYLINDER HEAD GASKET I II ’ ............... 26 ..................... 14 GENERAL INFORMATION ..................2 OIL PAN ................................. 20 SEALANTS ................................ 6 ENGINE ASSEMBLY SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES.. ... 8 Basic Idle Speed Adjustment ........................... Refer to GROUP 13 Compression Pressure Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Curb Idle Speed Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 p Generator Drive Belt Tension Inspection and Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Idle Mixture Inspection ....................... 12 Ignition Timing Inspection and Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Manifold Vacuum Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 110003028 Power Steering Oil Pump and Air Conditioning Compressor Drive Belt Tension Inspection and Adjustment <Vehicles with Air Conditioning> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 Power Steering Oil Pump Drive Belt Tension Inspection and Adjustment <Vehicles without Air Conditioning> . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Timing Belt Tension Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Valve Clearance Adjustment ........................... SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS Refer to GROUP 00 .................5 .......................... TIMING BELT ............................ TROUBLESHOOTING ...................... SPECIAL TOOLS Compression Too Low Connecting Rod Noise / Main Bearing Noise Excessive Engine Rolling and Vibration Noisy Valves Oil Pressure Drop Oil Pressure Too High Timing Belt Noise 6 32 .7 11B-2 1.8L ENGINE - General Information GENERAL INFORMATION 110003029 GENERAL SPECIFICAT10NS 1 Specifications Items 1 In-line, Over Head Camshaft Type Number of cylinders 4 Bore mm (in.) 81 .O (3.19) I 89.0 (3.50) Stroke mm (in.) Piston displacement cm3 (cu.in.) Compression ratio ~~ Firing order Valve timing ~ Intake valve Exhaust valve Lubrication I 1,834 (111.9) I 9.5 I 1-3-4-2 Opens (BTDC) 14" Closes (ABDC) 50" Opens (BBDC) 58" Closes (ATDC) 10" Pressurized feed-full filtration 1.8L ENGINE SECTIONAL VIEW - General Information 11B-3 110003030 I TSB Revision 11B-4 1.8L ENGINE - General Information LUBRICATION SYSTEM 11000303 Rocker arm shaft 1.8L ENGINE b - Service Specifications 118-5 SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS Whenchecked 1 Standard value ' 250-500 (55-110) When new belt is installed I 500-700 (110-154) Items Drive belt tension N (Ibs.) Generator V-ribbed type 110003032 1 When used belt is installed 1 400 (88) 1 Limit - - l- Power steering oil pump*' V-ribbed type When new belt is installed 650-850 (143-187) - When used belt is installed 400-600 (88-132) - Power steering When new belt is installed 750-800 (165-176) - When used belt is installed 500-630 (110-139) - Whenchecked 8.5-12.0 (.34-.47) - When new belt is installed 7.0-8.5 (.28-.34) - When used belt is installed 9.5 (37) When new belt is installed 7.5-9.0 (.30-.35) - V-ribbed type When used belt is installed 9.5-11.5 (.37-.45) - Power steering oil pump** and Air conditioning compressor V-ribbed type When new belt is installed 5.5-6.0 (.22-.24) - When used belt is installed 6.8 -7.6 (.27- .30) - oil pump*2 and Air conditioning compressor V-ribbed type Drive belt deflection mm (in.) Generator V-ribbed type (Reference value) Power steering 011 pump*' + 2" BTDC 1- l- Actual ignition timing at curb idle 1 5" k 3" BTDC I 5"BTDC CO concentration % I Basic ignition timing at idle (except 1995 models for California) Basic ignition timing at idle (1995 models for California) HC concentration ppm Curb idle speed r/min Compression pressure (250-400 r/min) kPa (psi) Compression pressure difference of all cylinder kPa (psi) Intake manifold vacuum at curb idle kPa (in.Hg) NOTE * l : Vehicles without air conditioning *? Vehicles with air conditioning 1 5" 0.5 or less - - I 100 or less l- l- 1 max. 100 (14) 1 700 * 100 1 1,400 (199) -_- l1 min. 1,060 (151) min. 60 (18) 1.8L ENGINE - Sealants / Special Tools SEALANTS 1 I10003033 I Recommended sealant Items MlTSUBlSHl GENUINE Part No. MD970389 or equivalent Water outlet fitting Oil pan Thermostat case Three Bond Part No. 1324 or equivalent Flywheel bolt Drive plate bolt SPECIAL TOOLS 110003034 Tool number and name Supersession Application MB990938 Handle MB990938-01 Use with MD998776 ME990767 MB990767-01 Holding camshaft sprocket or crankshaft pulley when loosening and tightening of bolt. Crankshaft pulley holder Use with MD998754. MD998719 MD998713 MD998713-01 Installation of camshaft oil seal MD998717-01 Installation of crankshaft front oil seal Camshaft oil seal installer MD998717 Crankshaft front oil seal installer MD998754, MD998719 MlT308239 Crankshaft pulley holder Supporting the crankshaft pulley when crankshaft bolt and pulley are removed or reinstalled. Use together with MB990767 Supporting camshaft pulley MD998727 1 Removal of the oil pan General service tool Oil pan remover I 1 MD998776 I I MD998776-01 ~~~ Installation of crankshaft rear oil seal Use with ME990938 TSB Revision 1.8L ENGINE - Special Tools / Troubleshooting Tool Tool number and name GENERAL SERVICE TOOL MZ203827 I Supersession 11B-7 I Application General service tool Supporting engine assembly when removing and installing transaxle MB991396-01 Removal and installation of engine oil filter Engine lifter M699 1396 Oil filter wrench TROUBLESHOOTING Rpfpr tn P 1 1 A - 7 110003035 11B-8 1.8L ENGINE I ,-, 100 N (22 Ibs.) - Service Adjustment 1 Procedures SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES 110003036 GENERAT0R DRIVE BELT TENSI0N INS PECTI0N AND ADJUSTMENT GENERATOR DRIVE BELT TENSION INSPECTION With belt tension gauge set to the belt midway between the pulleys as shown in the illustration, check the belt tension for standard value. Or apply a force of 98 N (22 Ibs.) to the belt to check the deflection for standard value. Standard value: - Deflection mm (in.) (Reference value) Tension N (Ibs.) 250-500 (55-110) 1 8.5-12.0 (.34-.47) Measure drive belt deflection by pulling or pushing at the midpoint of the belt between two pulleys with a force of 100 N (22 Ibs.) as shown in the figure. Standard value: 8.5-12 mm (.34-.47 in.) . .+ ( d k ' l x GENERATOR DRIVE BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT Belt tension adiuster I10003037 .' (1) Loosen the nut of the generator pivot bolt. (2) Loosen the lock bolt. (3) Turn the adjusting bolt to adjust the belt tension or deflec, tion to the standard value. Standard value: Items 1 Tension N (Ibs.) I New belt 500-700 (110-154) Deflection mm (in.) , (Reference value) I I 7.0-8.5 (.28-.34) (4) Tighten the lock bolt. Tightening torque: 23 Nm (17 ft.lbs.) (5) Tighten the nut of the generator pivot bolt. Tightening torque: 45 Nm (33 ft.lbs.) POWER STEERING OIL PUMP DRIVE BELT TENSION INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT <Vehicles without Air Conditioning> 110003038 I Crankshaft pulley Z l m 1. Press in the V-ribbed belt at the illustrated position with about 100 N (22 Ibs.) and measure deflection. Use a belt tension gauge to check that the belt tension is at the standard value. NOTE Verify belt is not cracked or frayed before re-using. 1 TSB Revision 1.8L ENGINE - Service Adjustment Procedures 11B-9 Standard value: IS readjusted (.37-.45) 400-600 (88-1 32) installed (.30-.35) (143- 187) 2. If the deflection is out of the standard values, adjust the belt tension using the following procedures. (1) Loosen bolts A and B (for holding the oil pump). (2) Place a bar or similar object against the body of the oil pump, and, while manually providing the suitable amount of tension, adjust the amount of belt deflection. (3) Tighten bolts A and B in that order. Tightening torque: A bolt: 40 Nm (29 ft.lbs.) B bolt: 24 Nm (17 ft.lbs.) (4) Check the amount of belt deflection readjust if necessary. Caution Before this check, turn the engine one time or more in the regular direction of rotation (to the right). POWER STEERING OIL PUMP AND AIR CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR DRIVE BELT TENSION INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT eve hicles with Air Conditio ning> 110003039 1. TSB Revision Press in the V-ribbed belt at the illustrated position with about 100 N (22 Ibs.) and measure deflection. Use a belt tension gauge to check that the belt tension is at the standard value. NOTE Verify belt is not cracked or frayed before re-using. t 11B-10 1.8L ENGINE - Service Adjustment Procedures Standard value: Items Deflection mm (in.) Tension N (Ibs.) When belt tension is readjusted 6.8-7.6 (.27-.30) When new belt is installed 1 5.5-6.0 (.22-.24) 500-630 (110-1 39) ~ , 750-800 (165-176) 2. If the deflection is out of the standard values, loosen the tension pulley nut and adjust the belt tension with adjusting bolt. IGNITION TIMING INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT 110003040 (1) Before inspection and adjustment, verify in the following conditions: 0 0 0 Engine coolant temperature: 80-95°C (176-203°F) Lights, electric cooling fan and all accessories: OFF Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with A/T) (2) Insert a paper clip into the 1 pin connector (blue) as shown in the illustration at left. (3) Connect a primary-voltage-detection type of tachometer to the paper clip. NOTE Do not use the scan tool. If tested with the scan tool connected to the data link connector, the ignition timing will not be the basic timing but be ordinary timing. (4) Set up a timing light. (5) Start the engine and run at idle. (6) Check that engine idle speed is within the standard value. Curb idle speed: 700 k 100 rlmin (7) Turn the ignition switch to OFF. (8) Remove the waterproof connector from the ignition timing adjustment connector (brown). (9) Connect the jumper wire to the ignition timing adjustment terminal, and a good ground as illustrated. NOTE Grounding this terminal sets the engine to basic ignition timing. 1 TSB Revhon I 1.8L ENGINE - Service Adjustment Procedures 11B-11 (10)Start the engine and run it at idle. (11)Check that basic ignition timing is within the standard value. Basic ignition timing: B"BTDCk2"(Except 1996 modelsand 1995 models for California) 5"BTDC k 3" (1996 models and 1995 models for California) (12)eExcept 1996 models and 1995 models for California> a. If not within the standard value, loosen distributor hold down nuts and adjust by rotating distributor body. b. Tighten hold down nuts after adjusting. c Tightening torque: 12 Nm (8 ft.lbs.) <1995 models for California> If not within the standard value, inspect the MFI components by referring to GROUP 13A Troubleshooting. (13)Stop the engine, remove the jumper wire from the ignition timing adjustment connector (brown), and return the connector to its original condition. (14)Start the engine and check that ignition timing is at the standard value. Actual ignition timing: approx. 5"BTDC NOTE 1. Ignition timing is variable within about k7", even under normal operating. 2. And it automatically advances by about 5" from 5" BTDC at higher altitudes. CURB IDLE SPEED INSPECTION R; 110003041 (1) Before inspection and adjustment verify in the following condition. Engine coolant temperature: 80-95°C (176-203°F) Lights, electric cooling fan and all accessories: OFF 0 Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with A/T) (2) Check the basic ignition timing. Standard value: 5"BTDCk 2" (Except 1996 models and 1995 models for California) 5"BTDC k 3" (1996 models and 1995 models for California) (3) After turning the ignition switch to OFF, install the tachometer or connect the scan tool to the data link connector (white). For the method of installing the tachometer, refer to P.11B-10. (4) Start the engine and run it at idle. (5) Run the engine at idle for 2 minutes. 1 TSB Revision 1.8L ENGINE - Service Adjustment Procedures 116-12 ~ (6) Check the idle speed. Curb idle speed: 700 k 100 r/min NOTE The idle speed is controlled automatically by the idle air control (IAC) system. (7) If there is a deviation from the standard value, refer to GROUP 13 - Check Chart Classified by Problem Symptoms, and check the MFI components. IDLE MIXTURE INSPECTION 110003042 (1) Before inspection, set the vehicle in the following condition. 0 Engine coolant temperature: 80-95°C (176-203°F) 0 Lights, electric cooling fan and accessories: OFF 0 Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with A/T) (2) Make sure that the basic ignition timing is at a standard value. Standard value: 5"BTDC? 2' (Except 1996 models and 1995 models for California) 5"BTDC k 3" (1996 models and 1995 models for California) (3) After turning the ignition switch OFF, set a tachometer or connect the scan tool to the data link connector. - a NOTE For tachometer setting procedure, refer to P.11B-10. (4) Start the engine and run at 2,500 r/min for approx. 2 minutes. (5) Set the CO tester and HC tester. (6) Check the CO Concentration and HC concentration with the engine at idle. Standard value: CO concentration: 0.5% or less HC concentration: 100 ppm or less (7) If the standard value is exceeded, check the following items. Diagnostic output Closed loop control (If closed loop control is performed normally, heated oxygen sensor output signals change within a 0-400 mV range and a 600-1,000 mV range.) 0 Fuel pressure 0 Injectors 0 Ignition coil, spark plug cables and spark plugs 0 Leaks in EGR system and EGR valve 0 Evaporative emission control system 0 Compression pressure r NOTE If CO and HC concentrations exceed the respective standard values despite the fact that the results of the inspection made on all items are normal, replace the three-way catalyst. 0 0 i 1 TSB Revision I i 1.8L ENGINE - Service Adjustment Procedures 11B-13 COMPRESSION PRESSURE INSPECTION 110003043 Refer to P.llA-12. Standard value (at engine speed of 250-400 r/min): 1,400 kPa (199 psi) Limit (at engine speed of 250-400 rlmin): min. 1,060 kPa (151 psi) MANIFOLD VACUUM INSPECTION 110003044 Refer to P.11A-13. TIMING BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT " iio003045 (1) Remove the timing belt upper cover. (2) Turn the crankshaft clockwise for one turn or more to set the No.1 cylinder to top dead compression center. (3) Remove the access cover. I LACCeS~cover -O0IE) I (4) Loosen the timing belt tensioner securing bolt to apply tension to the belt by means of the force of the tensioner - spring. Caution The bolt can be loosened 1/4-1/2 turn. If the bolt is loosened more than necessary, the bolt may fall inside the cover. (5) Tighten the timing belt tensioner securing bolt. (6) Check that the clearance between the timing belt and the under cover is at the standard value as shown in the illustration. Standard value: approx. 30 mm (1.18 in.) (7) Install the access cover. (8) Install the timing belt upper cover. t I TSB Revision I 118-12 1.8L ENGINE - Service Adjustment Procedures (6) Check the idle speed. Curb idle speed: 700 ? 100 r/min -- NOTE The idle speed is controlled automatically by the idle air control (IAC) system. (7) If there is a deviation from the standard value, refer to GROUP 13 - Check Chart Classified by Problem Symptoms, and check the MFI components. IDLE MIXTURE INSPECTION 110003042 (1) Before inspection, set the vehicle in the following condition. 0 Engine coolant temperature: 80-95°C (176-203°F) 0 Lights, electric cooling fan and accessories: OFF 0 Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with A/T) (2) Make sure that the basic ignition timing is at a standard value. Standard value: 5"BTDCk 2" (Except 1996 models and 1995 models for California) 5"BTDC 5 3" (1996 models and 1995 models for California) (3) After turning the ignition switch OFF, set a tachometer or connect the scan tool to the data link connector. NOTE For tachometer setting procedure, refer to P.11B-10. (4) Start the engine and run at 2,500 r/min for approx. 2 min- utes. (5) Set the CO tester and HC tester. (6) Check the CO concentration and HC concentration with the engine at idle. Standard value: CO concentration: 0.5% or less HC concentration: 100 ppm or less I (7) If the standard value is exceeded, check the following items. 0 Diagnostic output 0 Closed loop control (If closed loop control is performed normally, heated oxygen sensor output signals change within a 0-400 mV range and a 600-1,000 mV range.) 0 Fuel pressure 0 Injectors 0 Ignition coil, spark plug cables and spark plugs 0 Leaks in EGR system and EGR valve 0 Evaporative emission control system 0 Compression pressure NOTE If CO and HC concentrations exceed the respective standard values despite the fact that the results of the inspection made on all items are normal, replace the three-way catalyst. / 1.8L ENGINE - Service Adjustment Procedures 11B-13 COMPRESSION PRESSURE INSPECTION 110003043 Refer to P.11A-12. Standard value (at engine speed of 250-400 rlmin): 1,400 kPa (199 psi) Limit (at engine speed of 250-400 r/min): min. 1,060 kPa (151 psi) MANIFOLD VACUUM INSPECTION 110003044 Refer to P.11A-13. TIMING BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT 110oo3045 (1) Remove the timing belt upper cover. (2) Turn the crankshaft clockwise for one turn or more to set the No.1 cylinder to top dead compression center. (3) Remove the access cover. L A c c e s g cover EDENW (4) Loosen the timing belt tensioner securing bolt to apply tension to the belt by means of the force of the tensioner spring. Caution The bolt can be loosened 1/4-1/2 turn. If the bolt is loosened more than necessary, the bolt may fall inside the cover. (5) Tighten the timing belt tensioner securing bolt. (6) Check that the clearance between the timing belt and the under cover is at the standard value as shown in the illustration. Standard value: approx. 30 mm (1.18 in.) (7) Install the access cover. (8) Install the timing belt upper cover. 1.8L ENGINE - Engine Assembly 11B-14 ENGINE ASSEMBLY 110003046 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION I I r Post-installation Operation Radiator Installation(Referto GROUP 14- Radiator.) 0 Transaxle Assembly Installation (MTT: Refer to GROUP 22 - Transaxle Assembly.) (AT Refer to GROUP 23 - Transaxle Assembly.) 0 Coolant Supplying (Refer to GROUP 14 - Service Adjustment Procedures.) 0 Hood Installation Accelerator Cable Adjustment (Refer to GROUP 13 - Service Adjustment Procedures.) 0 V-ribbed Belt Tension Adjustment of Power Steering Oil Pump and Air Conditioning Compressor (Refer to P. 118-8, 9.) Pre-removal Operation 0 Fuel Line Pressure Releasing (Refer to GROUP 13 - Service Adjustment Procedures.) 0 Hood Removal 0 Coolant Draining (Refer to GROUP 14 - Service Adjustment Procedures.) 0 Transaxle Assembly Removal (MTT: Refer to GROUP 22 - Transaxle Assembly.) ( A R Refer to GROUP 23 - Transaxle Assembly.) 0 Radiator Removal (Refer to GROUP 14 - Radiator.) 0 I 5 Nm I I I Fuel rail 0-rina Engine oil 03A0079 I I I 20 Removal steps 1. Vacuum hose connection 2. Heater hose connection (Thermostat housing to heater unit) 3. Heater hose connection (Heater unit to water inlet pipe) 4. High-pressure fuel hose connection 5. O-ring 6. Fuel return hose connection 7. Accelerator cable connection 8. Brake booster vacuum hose connection 9. Oxygen sensor connector 10. Oil pressure switch connector 00001079 11. Engine temperature gauge unit connector 12. Engine coolant temperature sensor connector 13. Distributor connector 14. Idle air control motor connector 15. Heated oxygen sensor connector (front) <Vehicles for California> 16. EGR temperature sensor connector <Vehicles for California> 17. Throttle position sensor connector 18. Injector connector 19. Control harness assembly 20. Generator harness connection 1.8L ENGINE - Enaine Assemblv 58 Nm 11B-15 11 Nm 100 Nm 72 ftlbs. 24 Nm 17 ft.lbs. I 30 R k 4AF - _-_ 45 Nm 33 R.lbs. Removal steps ZlOOOmJ 4BF 21. Power steering oil pressure switch connector 22. Air conditioning compressor connector 23. V-ribbed belt 24. Power steering oil pump connection 25. Air conditioning compressor connection 26. Front exhaust pipe connection 27. Gasket 28. Starter and generator harness clamp qCFFB429. Engine mount bracket +DF F A 4 30. Engine assembly 11B-16 1.8L ENGINE - Engine Assembly REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS +A+ POWER STEERING OIL PUMP REMOVAL Remove the power steering oil pump from the bracket with the hose attached. NOTE Place the removed power steering oil pump in a place where it will not be a hindrance when removing and installing the engine assembly, and tie it with a cord. 4 B F AIR CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR <VEHICLES WITH AIR CONDITIONING> REMOVAL Disconnect the air conditioning compressor connector and remove the compressor from the compressor bracket with the hose still attached. NOTE Place the removed air conditioning compressor in a place where it will not be a hindrance when removing and installing the engine assembly, and tie it with a cord. \ \ 2UlAOlCl 4 C b ENGINE MOUNT BRACKET REMOVAL (1) Connect the engine assembly to an engine hoist. (2) Place the garage jack against the engine oil pan with a piece of wood in between, and after raising the engine until there is no weight on the engine mount brackets, remove the engine mount brackets. 4 D b ENGINE ASSEMBLY REMOVAL After checking that all cables, hoses and harness connectors, etc., are disconnected from the engine, block slowly remove the engine assembly upward from the engine compartment. 1.8L ENGINE - Engine Assembly * *- 11B-17 INSTA LLAT I0N S ERV ICE P0I NTS .Ad .Bd ENGINE ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION Install the engine assembly while checking to be sure that the cables, hoses, and harness connectors are clear of the engine assembly. ENGINE MOUNT BRACKET INSTALLATION (1) Place a garage jack against the engine oil pan with a piece of wood in between, and install the engine mount bracket while adjusting the position of the engine. (2) Support the engine with a garage jack. (3) Remove the chain block and support the engine assembly with the special tool. 11B-18 1.8L ENGINE - Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL 110003047 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION I I Pre-removal Operation Distributor Removal (Refer to GROUP 16 - Distributor.) Timing Belt Cover Removal (Refer to P. 118-32.) Removal steps 1. Accelerator cable connection 2. Breather hose connection 3. PCV hose connection 4. Rocker cover FB4 Valve clearance adjustment 5. Timing belt (Refer to P. 11B-32.) I Post-installation Operation Distributor Installation (Refer to GROUP 16 - Distributor.) Timing Belt Cover Installation (Refer to P. 118-32.) Engine Adjustment (Refer to P. 118-10.) 4Ab 4Bb 4Bb .A4 6 . Camshaft sprocket 7. Camshaft oil seal 8. Rocker arms and rocker arm shaft assembly (Intake side) 9. Rocker arms and rocker arm shaft assembly (Exhaust side) 10. Camshaft 1.8L ENGINE - Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal 11B-19 REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS (A, CAMSHAFT SPROCKET REMOVAL MB9 +,ROCKER ARMS AND ROCKER ARM SHAFT ASSEMBLY (INTAKE SIDE) I ROCKER ARMS AND ROCKER ARM SHAFT ASSEMBLY (EXHAUST SIDE) REMOVAL Caution Do not disassemble the rocker arms and rocker arm shaft assembly. INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS A .( CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL INSTALLATION ,B+ VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT Refer to GROUP 00 - Maintenance Service. 116-20 1.8L ENGINE OIL PAN - Oil Pan 110003048 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION Engine Oil Draining and Supplying (Refer to GROUP 00 - Service Adjustment Procedures.) Oil Dipstick Removal and Installation 40 Nm 29 ftlbs. +AF FB+ FA+ Removal steps 1. Front exhaust pipe 2. Gasket 3. Bell housing cover 4. Drain plug 5. Drain plug gasket 6. Oil pan 7. Oil screen assembly 8. Gasket 00001082 1.8L ENGINE MD998727 - Oil Pan 11B-21 REMOVAL SERVICE POINT 4 A F O I L PAN REMOVAL After removing the oil pan mounting bolts and nuts, remove the oil pan with the special tool and a brass bar. Caution Hammer little by little, or the oil pan will be deformed. INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS F A + OIL PAN INSTALLATION NOTE pan within 15 minutes after applying liquid gasket. (2) Then wait at least one hour. Never start the engine or let engine oil or coolant touch the adhesion surface during that time. (1) Install the oil FB+ DRAIN PLUG GASKET INSTALLATION Replace the drain plug gasket with the groove towards the oil pan as shown. 11B-22 1.8L ENGINE - Crankshaft Oil Seal CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL 110003049 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION I Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation <Crankshaft Front Oil Seal> 0 Timing Belt Removal and Installation (Refer to P. 118-32.) <Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal> 0 Oil Pan Removal and Installation (Refer to P. 118-20.) 0 0 Transaxle Assembly Removal and Installation ( M F Refer to GROUP 22 - Transaxle Assembly.) (A/T: Refer to GROUP 23 - Transaxle Assembly) Clutch Cover and Disc <MTT> Removal and Installation I 100 Nm 72 R.lbs. / A01S0211- Crankshaft front oil seal removal steps 1. Crankshaft sprocket 2. Key 3. Crankshaft sensing blade* bC+ 4. Crankshaft spacer* 5. Crankshaft front oil seal +AF FB+ FA+ Crankshaft rear oil seal removal steps 6. Adapter plate 7. Flywheel assembly <M/T> or drive plate <AiT> 8. Crankshaft rear oil seal NOTE *: Vehicles for Federal <From 1996 Sedan> and California cFrom 1995 models> 1.8L ENGINE - Crankshaft Oil Seal 118-23 SEALANT AND LUBRICATION POINTS <MK> \ , 0150211 Lip section Y0,NM)Q3 Engine oil b 201- 1 misrn32 Specified sealant: Three Bond Part No. 1324 or equivalent 00001083 I 11B-24 1.8L ENGINE - Crankshaft Oil Seal REMOVAL SERVICE POINT A A F FLYWHEEL ASSEMBLY cM/T> OR DRIVE PLATE c M > REMOVAL Stop the crankshaft pulley from turning, and remove the flywheel assembly <M/T> or drive plate <A/Tr. Caution (1) Use only the specified special tools, otherwise the damper section of the crankshaft pulley could be damaged. (2) In order not to damage the timing belt lower cover and front flange, hold the special tool securely so that it doesn’t move. INSTALLAT I0 N S ERVIC E P0INTS F A A CRANKSHAFT REAR OIL SEAL INSTALLATION (1) Apply a small mount of engine oil to the entire circum4 ference of the oil seal lip. (2) Install the oil seal by tapping it as far as the chamferred position of the oil seal case as shown in the illustration. F B 4 FLYWHEEL ASSEMBLY cM/T> OR DRIVE PLATE c M > INSTALLATION (1) Clean the sealant, oil and other particles that are adhering to the mounting bolts, the thread sections of the crankshaft, and the flywheel assembly <M/T> or drive plate <AlT>. (2) Apply oil to the washer surfaces of the flywheel assembly <M/T> bolts or the drive plate <A/T> bolts. (3) Apply the specified sealant to the thread sections of the mounting bolts. Specified sealant: Three Bond Part No. 1324 or equivalent (4) Tighten the mounting bolts to the specified torque. ( 5 ) After installation, clean off any sealant adhering to the ends of the flywheel assembly <M/T> mounting bolts or the drive plate <A/T> mounting bolts of the crankshaft, 1.8L ENGINE - Crankshaft Oil Seal 11B-25 b C 4 CRANKSHAFT FRONT OIL SEAL INSTALLATION (1) Apply a small amount of engine oil to the entire circumference of the oil seal lip. (2) Tap the oil seal until it is flush with the oil seal case. 1.8L ENGINE - Cylinder Head Gasket 11B-26 CYLINDER HEAD GASKET 110003050 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION Pre-removal Operation Fuel Line Pressure Releasing (Refer to GROUP 13 - Service Adjustment Procedures.) 0 Coolant Draining (Refer to GROUP 14 - Service Adjustment Procedures.) 0 Engine Oil Draining 0 Air Intake Hose Removal (Refer to GROUP 15 - Air Cleaner.) Post-installation Operation Air Intake Hose Installation (Refer to GROUP 15 - Air Cleaner.) 0 Coolant Supplying (Refer to GROUP 14 - Service Adiustment Procedures.) 0 En$ine Oil Supplying 0 Accelerator Cable Adjustment (Refer to GROUP 13 - Service Adjustment Procedures.) 0 0 ’ Fuel rail 7 03A0079 Engine oil 8’ 3 00001084 Removal steps 1. Breather hose connection 2. PCV hose 3. Vacuum hose connection 4. Water hose connection (Thermostat case to throttle body) 5. Water hose connection (Throttle body to water inlet fitting) 6. High-pressure fuel hose connection 7. O-ring 8. Fuel return hose connection 9. Accelerator cable connection 10. Brake booster vacuum hose connection 11. Oxygen sensor connector 12. Oil pressure switch connector 13. Engine coolant temperature gauge unit connector 14. Engine coolant temperature sensor connector 15. Distributor connector 16. Idle air control motor connector 17. Heated oxygen sensor connector (front) <Vehicles for California> 18. EGR temperature sensor connector <Vehicles for California> 19. Throttle position sensor 20. Injector connector 21. Control harness assembly 22. Spark plug cable 1.8L ENGINE - Cylinder Head Gasket Cold Engine 75 Nm -+ 0 Nrn 54 ft.lbs. --f 20 Nrn + 0 ft.lbs. + 14 +90° + +90" ft.lbs. + +90" --f +90' 3 \ 3.3 Nrn 2.4 ft.lbs. 11B-27 31 26 / Specified sealant: MlTSUBlSHl GENUINE PART 970389 or equivalent 10 Nrn 7.2 R.lbs. 27 Removal steps 23. Radiator upper hose connection b C 4 24. Water inlet fitting, thermostat and thermostat case assembly 25. O-ring 26. Rocker cover 27. Timing belt upper cover 4Ab 28. Camshaft sprocket 29. 30. b B 4 31. b B 4 32. 4 B b b B 4 33. F A 4 34. Self-locking nuts Gasket Cylinder head bolt Washer Cylinder head assembly Cylinder head gasket 11B-28 1.8L ENGINE - Cylinder Head Gasket REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS 4 A b CAMSHAFT SPROCKET REMOVAL (1) Rotate the crankshaft clockwise and align the timing marks. Caution Always turn the crankshaft clockwise. Camshaft sprocket 2OlWll6 (2) Tie the camshaft sprocket and timing belt with a cord so that the position of the camshaft sprocket will not move with respect to the timing belt. (3) Use the special tool to remove the camshaft sprocket with the timing belt attached. Caution After removing the camshaft sprocket, be sure not to rotate the crankshaft. ~ Intake side Exhaust side Front of engine c3 \ Loosening order DDIWl16 4 B b CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY REMOVAL Loosen the bolts in 2 or 3 steps in order of the numbers shown in the illustration, and remove the cylinder head assembly. NOTE Use of commercially available cylinder head bolt wrench is recommended. 1.8L ENGINE - Cylinder 11B-29 Head Gasket INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS F A 4 CYLINDER HEAD GASKET INSTALLATION (1) Use a scraper or gasket remover to remove the gasket adhering to the cylinder block. Caution Be careful not to let any foreign substances such as gasket scraps enter the cylinder or the coolant and oil passages. Z01R0417 Intake side Identification mark “G9S (2) Place the cylinder head gasket on top of the cylinder block so that the identification mark is facing upwards as in the illustration. Front of Caution The cylinder head gasket is easy to mls-install, so be sure to check it. If it is mis-installed, malfunctions such as no oil rising to the cylinder head will occur. Exhaust side - F B 4 CYLINDER HEADASSEMBLY/WASHER/CYLlNDER HEAD BOLT INSTALLATION (1) Use a scraper or gasket remover to remove the gasket adhering to the cylinder head assembly. Caution Be careful not to let any foreign substances such as gasket scraps enter the cylinder or the coolant and oil passages. (2) When installing the cylinder head bolts, check that the shank length of each bolt meets the limit. If the limit is exceeded, replace the bolt. Limit (A): 96.4 mm (3.795 in.) (3) Apply a small amount of engine oil to the thread section and the washer of the cylinder head bolt. 01x0088 @ Washer Installso that the sagging side made by tapping out the washer IS facing upward. (4) Install so that the sagging side made by tapping out the washer is facing upward. Cylinder head man11 I TSB Revision I 11B-30 ntake side 1.8L ENGINE - Cvlinder Head Gasket ( 5 ) Tighten the bolts by the following procedure. Front of engine Operation contents Remarks 1 Tighten to 75 Nm (54 ft.lbs.). In the order shown in the illustration. 2 Fully loosen. In the reverse order to that shown in the illustration. 3 Tighten to 20 Nm In the order shown in the illustration. Step Exhaust side Step 4 mon1s Tightening order Step 5 Tighten 90" of a turn. In the order shown in the illustration.Mark the head of the cylinder head bolt and cylinder head by paint. Tighten 90"of a turn. In the order shown in the illustration. Check that the painted mark of the head bolt is lined up with that of the cylinder head. . 4 k O 0 5 Painted mark (14 ft.lbs.). Painted mark 01X0270 .- .- Caution Be sure to observe the tightening angle of 90°, otherwise the bolt will come loose. (2) If the bolt is overtightened, remove the bolt and repeat the procedure from step (1). b) b C 4 WATER INLET FITTING, THERMOSTAT AND THERMOSTAT CASE ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION (1) Loosen the water inlet pipe bolt shown in the illustration. (2) Apply the specified sealant to the thermostat case assembly as shown in the illustration. Specified sealant: MlTSUBlSHl GENUINE PART MD970389 or equivalent NOTE (1) Install the parts within 15 minutes after applying liquid gasket. (2) Then wait at least one hour. Never start the engine or let engine oil or coolant touch the adhesion surface during that time. (3) Apply a small amount of water to the O-ring of the water inlet pipe, and press the thermostat case assembly onto the water inlet pipe. (4) Install the thermostat case assembly mounting bolt. (5) Tighten the water inlet pipe bolt. mm (in.) ma17 1 TSB Revision 1.8L ENGINE - Crankshaft Pulley 11B-31 CRANKSHAFT PULLEY 110003051 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION Post-installation Operation Drive Belt Tension Adjustment (Refer to P. 118-8, 9.) Under Cover (L.H.) Installation Pre-removal Operation Under Cover (L.H.) Removal I 185 Nm 201m Removal steps 1. Drive belt (Air conditioning) 2. Drive belt (Generator) 4 A F F A 4 3. Crankshaft pulley bolt FA+ 4. Crankshaft pulley washer 5. Crankshaft pulley 6. Dust cover % “i B REMOVAL SERVICE POINT + A F CRANKSHAFT PULLEY BOLT REMOVAL INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT F A + CRANKSHAFT PULLEY WASHER / CRANKSHAFT PULLEY BOLT INSTALLATION When installing the crankshaft pulley bolt, install so that the sharp side of the crankshaft pulley washer is at the pulley side. 1.8L ENGINE - Timing Belt 11B-32 TIMING BELT 110003052 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION , I Post-installation Operation Drive Belt Tension Adjustment (Refer to P. 118-8, 9.) Under Cover Installation Pre-removal Operation 0 Under Cover Removal 185 Nm 134 R.lbs. 21080017 00001086 Removal steps 1. Clamp section of air conditioning 2. Drive belt (Power steering, Air conditioning) 3. Drive belt (Generator) d A F ,Ed 4. Crankshaft bolt d A F .Ed 5. Crankshaft pulley F D d 6. Timing belt upper cover 1 TSB Revision F D d 7. Timing belt lower cover F C + 8. Flange F B d 0 Timing belt tension adjustment dBF FAA 9. Timing belt 10. Timing belt tensioner 11. Tensioner spacer 12. Tensioner spring 1.8L ENGINE - Timing Belt 11B-33 REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS + A F CRANKSHAFT BOLT / CRANKSHAFT PULLEY REMOVAL Use the special tool to stop the crankshaft pulley from turning, and remove the crankshaft bolt. Caution Hold the special tool securely so that it doesn’t move. +BFTlMlNG BELT REMOVAL Turn the crankshaft clockwise to align each timing mark and to set the No. 1 cylinder at compression top dead center. Caution Always turn the crankshaft clockwise. + e (2) Loosen the timing belt tensioner bolt. (3) Set a screwdriver to the timing belt tensioner and press it fully back in the direction of the arrow. (4) Temporarily tighten the timing belt tensioner bolt. ( 5 ) Remove the timing belt. a Caution If the timing belt is to be re-used, use chalk to mark the flat side of the belt wlth an arrow indicating the direction of rotation (clockwise). IN STA LLAT I0N SERVI CE A .+ driver TSB Revision P0INTS TIMING BELT INSTALLATION (1) With the timing belt tensioner bolt loosened, use a screwdriver to fully turn the timing belt tensioner as close to the engine mount as possible, and then temporarily tighten the tensioner bolt. 1 11B-34 1.8L ENGINE - Timina Belt (2) Align the camshaft sprocket and the crankshaft sprocket timing marks. (3) Install the timing belt in the following order, while making sure that the tension side of the belt is not slackened. 1. Crankshaft sprocket 2. Water pump sprocket 3. Camshaft sprocket 4. Tensioner pulley I Caution After installing the timing belt, apply force to turn the camshaft sprocket counterclockwise, and recheck that the belt is fully tensioned and that each timing mark is in the proper position. Camshaft sprocket ' F B I T l M l N G BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT (1) Initially loosen the fixing bolt of the tensioner pulley fixed to the engine mount side by 1/2-1/4 turn, and use the force of the tensioner spring to apply tension to the belt. (2) Turn the crankshaft clockwise for two rotations, and recheck that the timing marks on each sprocket are aligned. Caution As the purpose of this procedure is to apply the proper amount of tension to the tension side of the timing belt by using the cam driving torque, turn the crankshaft only by the amount given above. Always turn the crankshaft clockwise. (3) Check that all belt teeth in the section marked with A are lifted up and that the teeth in each sprocket are engaged. Then secure the tensioner pulley. (4) Lastly, lightly clamp the center of the span between the camshaft sprocket and the water pump sprocket on the belt tension side with your thumb and forefinger as shown in the illustration. Then check that the clearance A between the reverse surface of the belt and the inside of the under cover seal line is at the standard value. Standard value: Approx. 30 mm (1.18 In.) cover rmcmto TSB Revision 1.8L ENGINE - Timing Belt Crankshaft C Frontof ' Rear of engine 11B-35 b C 4 FLANGE INSTALLATION Install the flange as shown in the illustration. Flange 2111~0114 bD4 TIMING BELT LOWER COVER/TIMING BELT UPPER COVER INSTALLATION Install the bolts, being careful not to mistake the bolt sizes. UseA bolt: 6 x 18 (.24 x .71) B bolt: 6 x 30 (.24 x 1.18) [diameter x length mm (in.)] A A A b E 4 CRANKSHAFT PULLEY / CRANKSHAFT BOLT INSTALLATION (1) Apply engine oil to the bearing surface and to the thread section of the crankshaft bolt. (2) Use the special tool to stop the crankshaft pulley from turning, and install the crankshaft bolt. Caution Hold the special tool securely so that it doesn't move.