Clinical Practice Procedures: Airway management/Intubating
Transcription
Clinical Practice Procedures: Airway management/Intubating
Clinical Practice Procedures: Airway management/Intubating catheter (bougie) Disclaimer and copyright ©2016 Queensland Government All rights reserved. Without limiting the reservation of copyright, no person shall reproduce, store in a retrieval system or transmit in any form, or by any means, part or the whole of the Queensland Ambulance Service (‘QAS’) Clinical practice manual (‘CPM’) without the priorwritten permission of the Commissioner. The QAS accepts no responsibility for any modification, redistribution or use of the CPM or any part thereof. The CPM is expressly intended for use by QAS paramedics whenperforming duties and delivering ambulance services for, and on behalf of, the QAS. Under no circumstances will the QAS, its employees or agents, be liable for any loss, injury, claim, liability or damages of any kind resulting from the unauthorised use of, or reliance upon the CPM or its contents. While effort has been made to contact all copyright owners this has not always been possible. The QAS would welcome notification from any copyright holder who has been omitted or incorrectly acknowledged. All feedback and suggestions are welcome, please forward to: Clinical.Guidelines@ambulance.qld.gov.au Date October, 2015 Purpose To ensure a consistent procedural approach to Intubating catheter (bougie). Scope Author Applies to all QAS clinical staff. Clinical Quality & Patient Safety Unit, QAS Review date October, 2017 URL https://ambulance.qld.gov.au/clinical.html This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Intubating catheter (bougie) October, 2015 The Frova Intubating Catheter ( FIC ) is a 70 cm pre-curved 14Fr (4.6mm) airway introducer with a 30° angled distal tip designed to assist with oral endrotracheal tube placement during routine and difficult intubations.[1−4] Indications UNCONTROLLED WHEN PRINTED The FIC’s narrow diameter and angled tip enables targeted anatomical placement maximising the accuracy of tracheal placement. • Placement of oral endotracheal tubes with an internal diameter (ID) of ≥ 6 mm Curved FIC ready for use Contraindications UNCONTROLLED WHEN PRINTED • Nil in this setting Complications • Trauma or perforation of the airway structures UNCONTROLLED WHEN PRINTED UNCONTROLLED WHEN PRINTED Figure 3.6 QUEENSLAND AMBULANCE SERVICE 346 Procedure – Intubating catheter (bougie) 1. Gently extend the curve of the FIC to optimise controlled directional placement. 2. Visualise the the larynx under direct laryngoscopy. 5. Gently advance the FIC into the trachea. If resistance is felt, do not force advancement but rather gently rotate the FIC anti-clockwise before reattempting advancement. UNCONTROLLED WHEN PRINTED 3. With the right hand grasp the FIC with a ‘pen like’ grip whilst maintaining laryngoscopy. 6. The ‘clicking’ of the tracheal rings or ‘hold up’ when the FIC contacts the carina may be identified and is an indicator of correct tracheal placement. 7. Whilst maintaining visualisation of the larynx, have an assistant ‘railroad’ the endotracheal tube over the FIC into the correct anatomical position. UNCONTROLLED WHEN PRINTED e Additional information • Length markings are listed on the internal curvature of the FIC outlining depth and orientation of the distal tip. UNCONTROLLED WHEN PRINTED • Although traditionally designed to assist with Cormack-Lehane grade III and IV views, the bougie is considered mandatory for all adult patient intubations by QAS paramedics. UNCONTROLLED WHEN PRINTED 4. Gently insert the upturned distal tip of the FIC under the epiglottis and advance midline towards the glottis. QUEENSLAND AMBULANCE SERVICE 347
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