Program and Information Book - International Society for Microbial
Transcription
Program and Information Book - International Society for Microbial
14th International Symposium on Microbial Ecology Program and Information Book POWER OF THE SMALL 19 - 24 August 2012 Copenhagen, Denmark www.isme-microbes.org/isme14 CONTENTS Committees II Welcome Message III General Information IV Sponsors VI Exhibitors VIII Social Events XII Optional Tours XIII Keynote Presenters XIV Awards XIX Information for Presenters XX Venue XXI Scientific Program Sunday 19 August 1 Monday 20 August 5 Tuesday 21 August 31 Thursday 23 August 49 Friday 67 24 August III ISME Executive Board Steven Lindow, USA– President Michael Wagner, Austria – Vice President Hans van Veen, The Netherlands – Secretary / Treasurer Hilary Lappin-Scott, UK– Past President ISME Board Linda Blackall, Australia Elizaveta Bonch-Osmolovskaya, Russia Jim Fredrickson, USA Bo Barker Jørgensen, Germany & Denmark Esperanza Martínez-Romero, Mexico Bill Mohn, Canada Alexandra Worden, USA Liping Zhao, China Local Organizing Committee Jan Sørensen (Chair), University of Copenhagen Bo Barker Jørgensen (Vice Chair), University of Aarhus Jens Aamand, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland Don Canfield, University of Southern Denmark Niels Kroer, University of Aarhus Michael Kühl, University of Copenhagen Søren Molin, Technical University of Denmark Per Halkjær Nielsen, Aalborg University Ole Nybroe, University of Copenhagen Niels Peter Revsbech, University of Aarhus Barth Smets, Technical University of Denmark Søren Johannes Sørensen, University of Copenhagen Jim Fredrickson (Chair ISME13), Pacific Northwest National Laboratories, USA WELCOME TO COPENHAGEN Welcome to 14th International Symposium on Microbial Ecology! We have planned a spectacular scientific program that covers all facets of our common research field as of today. From the ever-important fields of genomics and diversity, evolution and novel organisms, process regulation and pathways to the complex community studies of interactions within microbial networks, specifying functional traits, regulation of expression, communication, etc. We continue to see both single-cell and community studies develop at a breath-taking pace - and even the highest complexity of Nature´s micro-environments may not today scare a modern Microbial Ecologist! We hope that you will enjoy the program of Plenaries, Invited Sessions, Contributed Sessions, Posters and Round Tables as much as we have enjoyed putting it together for you. We would like to express our gratitude to the people that have made this meeting possible. Our thanks go out to the ISME Executive team and the Local Organizing Committee who have volunteered so much of their time to develop the program and other facets of the meeting. We would also like to acknowledge two special and appreciated members of the ISME team, Society Manager, Sarash de Wilde, and Events Assistant, Sabine van Wegen, who have made tremendous efforts to make ISME14 successful! Special thanks are also due to Wonderful Copenhagen (WoCo) giving us valuable advice from their long experience organizing large congresses in the city of Copenhagen. Lastly, we wish to cordially thank our sponsors and exhibitors for their contributions to the meeting. Colleagues and ISME14 delegates - Thank you all for joining us in beautiful Copenhagen to have an unforgettable meeting and help advancing the science of our field. Denmark has a long and solid tradition in Microbial Ecology and is proud to host ISME14. We hope you will have a great ISME14! ISME Office Sarash de Wilde, the Netherlands - Society Manager Sabine van Wegen, the Netherlands - Events Assistant Anouk van Veen, the Netherlands - ISME14 Secretariat ISME14 | II Steven Lindow President of ISME Jan Sørensen Chair of ISME14 LOC | ISME14 COMMITTEES V Symposium Venue Bella Center Copenhagen Center Blvd 5 DK-2300 København S, Denmark Tel: +45 3252811 Email: bc@bellacenter.dk Website: http://www.bellacenter.dk/English Language The official language of the symposium is English. Name Badges All participants, accompanying persons and exhibitors are kindly requested to wear their badges throughout the symposium in order to be admitted to the session rooms and other scheduled activities. Registration The Registration Desk will be open as follows: Sunday 19 August 10:00 – 17:00 Monday 20 August 08:00 – 18:00 Tuesday 21 August 08:00 – 20:00 Wednesday 22 August Closed Thursday 23 August 08:00 – 17:00 Friday 24 August 08:00 – 13:00 Internet An internet and printing service is situated in the ISME lounge, near the exhibition area, and will be available from the start of the Symposium until the end of sessions each day. Please check with registration desk for details. Speakers Preparation Room A speaker’s ready room, for invited speakers and oral presenters of the afternoon sessions, is available from the start of the Symposium until the end of sessions each day (please follow the sign, room 16). Refreshments Refreshments will be served during the coffee breaks (as indicated in the program) in the exhibition and poster area. Lunches are not included in the registration fee. ISME14 | IV GENERAL INFORMATION Exhibition A commercial exhibition will take place in Hall E during the Symposium. The exhibition will be open as follows: Sunday 19 August Monday 20 August Tuesday 21 August Wednesday 22 August Thursday 23 August Friday 24 August 14:00 – 20:00 08:00 – 17:00 08:00 – 18:00 Closed 08:00 – 17:00 08:00 – 14:00 Liability and Insurance The organizer is not able to take any responsibility whatsoever for injury or damage involving persons and property during the Symposium. Participants are advised to take out their own personal travel and health insurance for their trip. Disclaimer This program book was made with the greatest care and based on the information available at the time; however, this does not imply that it is completely without flaws or inconsistencies. We apologize for any inconvenience caused by this. ISME Society Droevendaalsesteeg 10 PO BOX 50, 6700 AB Wageningen The Netherlands Tel +31317 473467 Fax +31317 210138 E-mail office@isme-microbes.org Website: www.isme-microbes.org | ISME14 GENERAL INFORMATION VII PLATINUM SPONSOR INVITED SESSIONS Novozymes Novozymes is the world leader in bioinnovation. Together with customers across a broad array of industries we create tomorrow’s industrial biosolutions, improving our customers’ business and the use of our planet’s resources. With over 700 products used in 130 countries, Novozymes’ bioinnovations improve industrial performance and safeguard the world’s resources by offering superior and sustainable solutions for tomorrow’s ever-changing marketplace. GOLD SPONSORS MO BIO MO BIO Laboratories, Inc. is a global leader in solutions for nucleic acid purification, offering innovative tools for research in molecular biology. MO BIO’s line of soil, water, stool, biofilm and microbial isolation kits are now the method of choice among environmental and microbiology researchers studying microbial DNA and RNA. Carlsberg Foundations By the 1870s, Carlsberg had become a very successful brewery and the founder, JC Jacobsen, wanted to share his success with his country. In 1876, he used substantial amounts of the brewery’s capital to create the Carlsberg Foundation. ISME14 | VI The Foundation’s aim was to manage the Carlsberg Laboratory and to support Danish scientific research within the fields of natural sciences, mathematics, philosophy, the humanities and social sciences. OTTO MØNSTEDS FOND Otto Mønsted Fund Otto Mønsted Fund’s main objective is to contribute to the development of Danish trade and industry. Within this overall framework, the Board set out detailed rules on aid for educational purposes. Knud Højgaards Fund The Fund was founded in 1944 by civil engineer Knud Højgaard. Knud Højgaards Fund will award scholarships to the commercial, cultural, scientific, social and artistic purposes. An important part of the activities of the Fund is to support talented and enterprising learners who wish to supplement the domestic education with postgraduate studies abroad.The Fund’s purpose is to own shares in Højgaard Holding a/s and thereby seek to maintain the continuity of this company and affiliated companies. The Danish Microbiological Society The Danish Microbiological Society (DMS) is a professional association in the fields of human and veterinary medical microbiology, general microbiology, food microbiology, environ mental microbiology, biotechnology, and virology. DMS is dedicated to the advancement of microbiology, both applied and basic, and promotes microbiological information to the public. | ISME14 SPONSORS SPONSORS IX Applied Maths Applied Maths is a leader in the field of molecular typing data analysis. Located in Sint-Martens-Latem (BE) and Austin (USA) we develop and market software, services and education in bioinformatics, in close collaboration with renowned business and scientific partners worldwide. The company, founded in 1992, has gained world-wide recognition in the analysis of biological data, with its main software platform BioNumerics and BioNumerics Server, materialized by a large number of national and international molecular surveillance networks. The software is licensed in over 95 countries and served for the preparation of >4000 peer-reviewed papers. EXHIBITORS Cameca Pioneer and world leader in Electron Probe MicroAnalysis (EPMA), Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) and Atom Probe Tomography (APT), CAMECA highlights the revolutionary NanoSIMS 50L ion microprobe for multiple-mass imaging at 50nm resolution and isotopic ratio measurements with tenth permil reproducibility. In microbial ecology, NanoSIMS 50L excels at coupling in-situ phylogenic identification and measurement of single-cell microbial activity and cellular interactions. Methods based on stable isotope labeling (15N, 13C, e.g.) and elemental-FISH can be applied to other cell biology fields. Genoscreen Since 2001, Genoscreen develops and performs innovative services activities in genomics: - sequencing (genes, genomes, metagenomes, transcriptomes, exomes…) - genotyping (SNP, microsatellites markers libraries production, micro-organisms typing…) - bioinformatics Genoscreen has developed a specific expertise on microbial diversity studies using metagenomics approaches on all kind of samples (water, lake and marine environments, soil, mud...). The company is strongly committed to increasingly contribute to the engineering and realization of many research projects led by academic and industrial teams. Genoscreen is also part of Parafrap consortium (alliance against parasitic diseases) and Patho-NGen-Trace FP7 program. ISME14 | VIII Microbiology Society of Korea Since 1959, the Microbiological Society of Korea (MSK) has promoted basic research and application of microbiology as an academic society to spread the knowledge of microbiology. About 1,900 microbiologists who actually work in microbiological field joined MSK, and MSK is composed of several specific departments related to microbiology: biochemistry, physiology, molecular biology, ecology, industrial microbiology, pathology, genetics, and immunology. Each department does their best to improve education and research environment in microbiology field. | ISME14 EXHIBITORS XI Nature Publishing Group Nature Publishing Group (NPG) brings leading scientific and medical research to your desk top. The NPG portfolio combines the continued excellence of Nature, its associated research and review journals, and 50 leading academic and society journals in the life, physical and clinical sciences. NPG also provides news content through Nature News and scientific career information through Naturejobs. Visit the ISME Booth to pick up your free sample copies, subscribe at the conference rate, or enquire about advertising opportunities in any NPG title. Pyro Science Pyro Science is a manufacturer of highprecision oxygen sensor technology (unique REDFLASH technology). We offer fiber-optical oxygen sensors for different concentration ranges and spatial scales, operated by a universal fiber-optic oxygen meter (Firesting O2), as well as turnkey microprofiling setups and customized OEM solutions for a broad range of applications. Thermo Scientific Demand Thermo Scientific products to accelerate discovery and move science forward. The Thermo Scientific portfolio includes a broad array of highquality instruments, reagents, laboratory consumables, equipment, and services – designed to help you run your laboratory at peak performance, from start to finish. ISME14 | X Unisense Unisense is a world leading manufacturer of microsensors and instrumentation for microscale measurement. We provide high-performance microsensors and complete measuring systems for a full range of applications in environmental and medical research. Our dedication is to serve researchers with excellent support and complete solutions in the laboratory as well as in the field. EXHIBITORS Wiley-Blackwell Wiley-Blackwell is the world’s leading society publisher, publishing more than 1,400 scholarly peer-reviewed journals and an extensive collection of books, major reference works, databases, and laboratory manuals, in print and electronically. Publishing more than 3,300 articles and receiving 108,527 citations in 2008 alone, Wiley-Blackwell’s Microbiology journals account for 22% of the articles in the JCR Microbiology category. 4 journals feature in the top 20 for the category and 12 are published on behalf of international societies. Exhibiting Sponsors | ISME14 EXHIBITORS XIII OPENING CEREMONY AND WELCOME FUNCTION Sunday 19 August 2012, 16:00 – 20:00 Venue: Bella Center Dress: Casual Tickets: Included in registration fee Join us for the opening ceremony in the Plenary Hall of the Convention Center. The program will feature a short historic introduction to Microbiology in Denmark by Søren Molin, Technical University of Denmark, and our first plenary oral presenter of the symposium, Minik Rosing, University of Copenhagen, Denmark. As the sun sets you are invited to join all symposium registrants for a fun evening with drinks and snacks! This is a perfect way to catch up with colleagues and a chance to meet new ones. TIEDJE AWARD RECEPTION AND EVENING LECTURE Tuesday 21 August 2012, 18:00 – 20:30 Venue: Bella Center Dress: Casual Tickets: Included in registration fee This evening of stunning microbial ecology will stimulate your mind. The plenary lecture will be delivered by Víctor de Lorenzo, Molecular Environmental Microbiology Labatory, the Spanish National Research Council, Spain, followed by the prestigious “Jim Tiedje Award” lecture, presented by Stephen Giovannoni, Oregon State University, USA. This evening, comprising remarkable microbial ecological discussions, will be preceded by a short reception with beverages. THE ISME PARTY Thursday 23 August 2012, 19:00 - Late Dress: Casual Tickets: Not included in registration, please see registration desk Venue: Øksnehallen ISME14 | XII ISME’s Party venue is located in Kødbyen, Copenhagen’s meatpacking district, which was established in the late 19th century. Architect Ludvig Fenger was hired by the city in 1889 to construct Øksnehallen (“Oxen Hall”), a municipal cattle barn. Completed in 1901, the building housed 1600 head of cattle; it continued to serve as a cattle barn until the 1960s. Nowadays, the meatpacking district is no longer in use, but due to its unique architecture and history, Kødbyen is deemed historic landmarks by the city of Copenhagen. It now has been reborn as a vibrant culture hub, with galleries, nightclubs, restaurants, and workplaces for creative professionals. And like the rest of Kødbyen, Øksnehallen is a spectacular arena for multifaceted cultural life. Øksnehallen opens its doors for ISME delegates on 23 August, inviting you to a spectacular three-course dinner, followed by a fantastic dance party with live music. Dinner, a welcome drink and three additional drinks are included in the price. Costs are € 88.00 (excl. Danish VAT). OPTIONAL TOURS In keeping with ISME tradition, no scientific session will be scheduled on Wednesday 22 August 2012. Participants will be free to take advantage of the many leisure opportunities in and around Copenhagen. A number of tours have been selected offering you an opportunity to explore Copenhagen on your day off. For all tours please meet the tour guides and bus at the Bella Sky Comwell Hotel. Some tours will still have tickets available. Please see the registration desk for more details. Selected tours are: City and Harbour Tour The city tour of Copenhagen will take you through the major sights of Copenhagen. Hours: Morning: 9.30 am - 12.30 pm Afternoon: 2.30 pm - 5.30 pm EUR 29.00 (approx.) Kayak Tour The Kayak Tour is for those who want to see Copenhagen from a different angle. Discover the inner city and places the boats can’t go. Hours: Morning: 9.30 am - 1.30 pm Afternoon: 1.30 pm to 5.30 pm EUR 87.00 (approx.) Castle Tour of North Sealand This is the classic of the Danish sightseeing tours. On this Castle Tour of North Sealand you’ll head north, driving through the Danish countryside and visiting three of Denmark’s finest castles. Hours: 11am - 5 pm EUR 84.00 (approx.) Christiana and the fishing village of Dragør A local guide will show you the Christiana community, founded by hippies in the seventies. The tour continues in Dragør, one of the oldest fishing villages in Denmark. Hours: 10.30 am - 3.30 pm EUR 65.50 (approx.) Biking Tour of Copenhagen The bike tour includes knowledgeable and insightful guides, full of interesting commentary on the city’s architecture, history and traditions Hours: 11.00 am - 3.00 pm EUR 75.50 (approx.) For more information, please visit the website, or visit the registration desk of Bella Logistics Services. N.B. ISME bears no responsibility for the online reservation system of Bella Logistics Services, its website or the tours itself. | ISME14 SOCIAL EVENTS XV Sunday, 19 August, 2012, 16:35 Minik Rosing, National History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Denmark Minik Rosing is a professor of geology at the Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, and has held an Allan C. Cox Visiting professorship at Stanford University. He has based most of his research on fieldwork in Greenland. He has studied the formation of Earth’s continents and the interaction between early Archean life and Earth environments and climate. He has suggested that photosynthetic metabolic strategies evolved very early on Earth, and that the ability to harvest Solar energy allowed Life to take control over Earth surface environments more than 3800 million years ago. The interactions between biologic metabolisms and Earth’s geochemical cycles ultimately resulted in the rise of Earth’s continents. Monday, 20 August, 2012, 08:30 Martin Ackermann, Department of Environmental Sciences, ETH Zürich, and Department of Environmental Microbiology, Eawag, Switzerland Martin Ackermann has a joint appointment at ETH Zurich and Eawag, the Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology. He did his PhD on bacterial aging at the University of Basel, and then worked for two years as a postdoc at UC San Diego. He joined ETH Zurich in 2004, and became professor for Molecular Microbial Ecology in 2008. The focus of his research group is on basic questions on bacterial ecology and evolution: on the biological significance of phenotypic heterogeneity in clonal populations, on interactions within and between species, and on how bacteria cope with ever-changing environments. The goal is to work on basic principles with model systems in the laboratory, and then to test these principles in more natural situations. The group often works at the level of single cells, and asks how this perspective provides insights that could not be obtained by populations experiments. One of the current specific interests is on how stochastic gene expression can promote the emergence of different phenotypes in clonal populations, and in how these different phenotypes interact with each other. ISME14 | XIV KEYNOTE PRESENTERS Tuesday, 21 August, 2012, 08:30 Michael Wagner, Department of Microbial Ecology, University of Vienna, Austria Michael Wagner is head of the Department of Microbial Ecology and of the Core Facility for Advanced Isotope Research at the University of Vienna. He received his Ph.D. from the Technische Universität Munich, Germany, in 1992 and subsequently worked as a Post-Doc at the Northwestern University, USA, before he returned to Munich as a group leader. In 2003, he became full professor of Microbial Ecology at the University of Vienna. Michael’s major research focus is the functional characterization of bacteria and archaea in their natural environment. To this end, Michael and colleagues have been instrumental in the development of innovative single-cell methods such as fluorescence in situ hybridisation – microautoradiography (FISH-MAR) and Raman-FISH. His work spans a variety of microbial guilds including symbiotic chlamydiae, sulfate-reducing microbes as well as nitrifying bacteria and archaea and has led to the discovery and characterization of major new players among those groups. Michael has published more than 170 papers and is listed in the ISI citation ranking from June 2011 among the 10 most highly cited microbiology researchers in the world. Michael is vice-president of the ISME, a chief editor of the journal Environmental Microbiology, elected member of the German National Academy of Sciences, Leopoldina, and a founding member of the European Academy of Microbiology. Tuesday, 21 August, 2012, 12:30 Patrick Forterre, Pasteur Institute, France Patrick Forterre is Professor at the University of ParisSouth and senior member of the Institut Universitaire de France. He supervises two research groups, one in Orsay (Paris-South) and the other at the Institut Pasteur in Paris. From 2003 to 2009, he was director of the microbiology department at the Institut Pasteur. Patrick Forterre had been working on DNA replication in Bacteria; from 1984 until now, he became interested to Archaea, the third domain of life, and works on various aspects of their molecular biology. His research surprisingly led in 1997 to the discovery of the enzyme responsible to trigger meiotic recombination (genetic exchanges) in human. Patrick Forterre has always been interested in evolution and wrote many theoretical papers discussing the early steps of life evolution, the topology of the tree of life or else the nature and origin of hyperthermophilic microbes. These last years, he became more and more interested in the origin and nature of viruses and their role in life evolution. He recently suggested that interaction between cells and viruses is the major force driving Darwinian evolution. As an example, he proposed that DNA originated in the framework of competition between ancient RNA cells and RNA viruses. His research group at the Institut Pasteur currently focus on unusual features exhibited by viruses infecting hyperthermophilic archaea, whereas his research group in Orsay is studying production of membrane vesicles by living cells, a universal mechanism that could be related to the origin of viruses. | ISME14 KEYNOTE PRESENTERS XVII Tuesday, 21 August, 2012, 18:30 Víctor de Lorenzo, Molecular Environmental Microbiology Laboratory, The Spanish National Research Council, Spain Víctor de Lorenzo (Madrid, 1957) is a Chemist by training and he holds a position of Research Professor in the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), where he currently heads the Laboratory of Environmental Molecular Microbiology at the National Center for Biotechnology. He specializes in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology of soil bacteria (particularly Pseudomonas putida) as both models and active agents for the decontamination of sites damaged by industrial waste. At present, his work explores the interface between the Synthetic Biology and Environmental Biotechnology. Tuesday, 21 August, 2012, 19:15 Tiedje Award Presentation: Stephen J. Giovannoni, Oregon State University, USA ISME14 | XVI Stephen J. Giovannoni is a Distinguished Professor, in the Department of Microbiology at Oregon State University. He received his B.A. in biology from the University of California, San Diego, where his first experience with bacteria was raising cells and isolating photosynthetic reaction center proteins for physicist George Feher. He earned his M.A. in Biology from Boston University, where he studied under Lynn Margulis. Dr. Giovannoni continued his education at the University of Oregon, where he received a Ph.D. in Biology for work with advisor Richard Castenholz to isolate and describe novel thermophilic bacteria from Yellowstone National Park. He then joined Norman Pace’s research team at Indiana University to develop molecular techniques for studying microbial ecology, before accepting a faculty position at Oregon State University. Dr. Giovannoni’s research focuses on the microbial diversity, genomics and ecology in marine ecosystems. He developed PCR methods to clone rRNA genes from microbial communities and identified many cosmopolitan, uncultivated bacterioplankton clades. In 2000 Dr. Giovannoni founded the High Throughput Culturing Laboratory (HTCL) at Oregon State University with the aim of culturing globally important marine bacterioplankton. A consistent theme in Dr. Giovannoni’s research is the highly abundant marine alphaproteobacterium SAR11, which he and his team discovered in 1990. In 2011 his research team reported that SAR11 are likely to share a common ancestor with mitochondria. Their current research is focused on understanding SAR11 metabolism, and how these cells interact with marine dissolved organic carbon. KEYNOTE PRESENTERS Thursday, 23 August, 2012, 08:30 Nicole Dubilier, Symbiosis Group, Max Planck Institute of Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany Nicole Dubilier is the Head of the Symbiosis Group at the Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology in Bremen, Germany. She gained her PhD in Marine Zoology from the University of Hamburg and then did a two year postdoctoral fellowship at Harvard University in the USA. She has been at the Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology since 1997 where she was the Coordinator of the International Max Planck Research School for Marine Microbiology from 2002 – 2006, and became the Head of the Symbiosis Group in 2007. Her research group studies the diversity, ecology, and evolution of microbial symbionts, as well as the interactions of the symbionts with each other, their hosts, and the environment. The main focus is on symbioses from chemosynthetic environments such as hydrothermal vents, cold seeps, whale and wood falls, upwelling regions, and coastal sediments. Her group uses a wide array of methods to study chemosynthetic symbioses that range from deep-sea in situ tools to molecular, ‘omic’ and imaging analyses. Thursday, 23 August, 2012, 12:30 Janet Jansson, Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA Professor Janet K. Jansson is a senior staff scientist in the Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA. She also has positions at the Joint Genome Institute (JGI) and the Joint Bioenergy Institute (JBEI). She is a Co-Editorin-Chief of the ISMEJ and is a member of several other editorial boards. Janet received her Ph.D. in Microbial Ecology from Michigan State University, followed by 20 years in Sweden, starting with her postdoctoral research at Stockholm University. She became Professor of Microbiology at Södertörn University College in 2000 and then Professor (Chair) of Environmental Microbiology at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU) in 2003. She was also Vice Dean of the Faculty for Natural Resources and Agricultural Sciences at SLU. Her expertise is in the area of molecular microbial ecology and “omics” approaches with a focus on soil, marine sediment and the human gut environments | ISME14 KEYNOTE PRESENTERS XIX Friday, 24 August, 2012, 08:30 Liping Zhao, Shanghai Center for Systems Biomedicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China Liping Zhao got his PhD in 1989 from Nanjing Agricultural University and worked in Cornell University as visiting scholar from 1993-1995. He is currently a professor for microbiology and associate dean for School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He is also the leader for the functional Metagenomics platform in Shanghai Center for Systems Biomedicine. He is a Board member of the International Society for Microbial Ecology. His team is one of the first in China to apply molecular and genomic tools for systems understanding and predictive manipulation of the complex microbial communities in human and animal guts. They have published more than 30 papers in PNAS, ISME Journal, AEM, FEMS Microbiology Ecology etc. Their current focus is the interactions between nutrition and gut microbiota for onset and progression of chronic diseases such as obesity and diabetes, and how traditional Chinese medicine and medicinal foods may modulate this relationship for achieving preventive healthcare. Friday, 24 August, 2012, 16:40 Kenneth H. Nealson, Wrigley Professor of Environmental Sciences, University of Southern California, USA ISME14 | XVIII Ken Nealson is the Wrigley Professor of Environmental Sciences at the University of Southern California (USC) in Los Angeles. He is a professor in both the department of Earth Sciences, and Biological Sciences, and is involved with the University Research Initiative in Geobiology. His early work at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography involved elucidating some of the factors involved with Quorum Sensing (defining the system, purifying, identifying and synthesizing the first homoserine lactone, and cloning the luxR and luxI genes, involved with the control of quorum sensing). Later work, done at the University of Wisconsin, Caltech/JPL, and now at USC has been in the area of metal geobiology, with a focus on both the oxidation and reduction of iron and manganese oxides: work that brought him into the area of extracellular electron transport, which will be subject of the ISME lecture. Dr. Nealson is a member of the American Academy of Microbiology, and a Fellow of the American Geophysical Union, and has won several awards for both teaching and research during his career of nearly 40 years. AWARDS Jim Tiedje Award “Jim Tiedje Award” is presented by the ISME to an exalted microbial ecologist who is recognized for their outstanding lifetime contribution to the field of microbial ecology. Past winners of this award include Bo Barker Jørgensen (2010), Norman Pace (2008), Gijs Kuenen (2006) and Farooq Azam (2004). An expert panel comprising individuals selected by the ISME Executive are judges of this biennial award. The 2012 award recipient is Dr. Stephen J. Giovannoni. The ISME Young Investigator Award The “ISME Young Investigator Award” recognizes early career microbial ecologists who have made significant contributions to this field. Past winners of this award include Ian Head (2004), Phil Hugenholtz (2006), Forest Rowher (2008) and Marc Strous (2010). The recipient of the 2012 award is Dr. Victoria Orphan, and she will be presented the award during the session ‘Novel High-Resolution Technologies’, on Friday 24 August. The ISME Student Poster Award The “ISME Student Poster Award” is reserved for students who are the first and presenting author on a submitted poster presentation (proof of postgraduate studentship will be required). Three outstanding posters will be chosen each day (Monday, Tuesday and Thursday) of the ISME14 conference. Awardees will receive free membership of ISME for 2013. The nine winning posters will be displayed in a prominent location on Friday 24 August 2012. The awards will be presented at the closing ceremony of ISME14. The David C. White Award David C. White’s vision was to honour and respect the power of quantitative analytical chemistry to microbial ecology. Thus, the “D.C. White Award” will be presented to the most innovative poster at the ISME14 conference. The announcement of the “D.C. White Award” will be made at the closing ceremony of the ISME14 symposium and will be presented by Sandy White. The Bill Costerton Young Scientist Prize The Bill Costerton Young Scientist Prize will recognise early career scientists who demonstrate the most promising research that best evolves new theories in Microbial Ecology that have wider inter-disciplinary significance. The MO BIO Poster Award Once again, our Gold Sponsor MO BIO will be selecting a poster out of the selected ISME Poster awards to be the recipient of this inaugral award. The winner will be announced during the closing ceremony and the award will be presented by MO BIO CEO Mark Brolaski. The Young Postdoc Research Award The ISME Postdoctoral Research Awards will acknowledge the accomplishments and promise of outstanding postdoctoral research associates on the basis of the presentations that they make at the ISME Symposium. The criteria will include scientific accomplishments and innovation as well as clarity of presentation at the Symposium. Initial selection criteria will be on the basis of submitted abstracts that will be chosen for oral presentations by the organizers. Final evaluation will be made at the meeting, by evaluating the oral presentations of the candidates. | ISME14 KEYNOTE PRESENTERS XXI Poster Presenters Posters will be displayed for 2 days of the conference, either Monday/Tuesday or Thursday/Friday. Authors are requested to ensure that the poster is displayed by 8am on the first day and are removed when the poster session on day 2 ends. Those not removed by this time will be disposed of by the event coordinators. Poster Sessions: Authors are requested to be available for questions of your poster during the scheduled poster sessions. Please check you poster number and assigned session in the program. Oral Presenters Length of Presentations: Each contributed session presentation will be 15 minutes in length including time for questions. Speakers in invited sessions are allocated 30 minutes including question time. Session Chairpersons: Please refer to the Program Book you will receive at the conference for name of your session’s Chairperson. Please meet your Chairperson in your session room 15 minutes prior to the start of your session. Presentation Upload: If you are using a PowerPoint or other electronic presentation, it must be uploaded onto the conference computers in the speaker preparation room preferable the day before your presentation or at least 2 hours prior. Speaker ready staff will be available in the speaker preparation room (room 16): Sunday 19 August Monday 20 August Tuesday 21 August Thursday 23 August Friday 24 August 11:00 - 16:00 08:00 - 18:30 08:00 - 16:00 08:00 - 16:00 08:00 - 14:00 It is strongly encouraged for you to bring your presentation on a number of formats and you are discouraged from using your own laptop. Audio Visual Information: The use of PowerPoint presentations is strongly encouraged and the following equipment will be provided in all meeting rooms: ISME14 | XX * Data Video Projector * Computer with Microsoft Office. * Screen * Lectern and Microphone * Laser Pointer No other equipment will be provided unless agreed to by the Organising Committee. VENUE | ISME14 INFORMATION FOR PRESENTERS SUNDAY 19 AUGUST SCIENTIFIC PROGRAM * Indicates the presenting author. Program is subject to change. Please check the addendum if supplied. ©Ziner.nl Photography by: ©Ben Kucinski, ©Armin Kübelbeck & ©Tomo.Yun AUD. 12 SUNDAY 19 AUGUST 1600 - 1730 AUD. 11 1600 President’s Address, Steven Lindow Welcome to ISME14 AUD. 10 1615 Introduction to the Bill Costerton Young Scientist Prize by Hilary Lappin-Scott 1635 PLENARY SESSION Chair: Bo Barker Jørgensen Minik Rosing, National History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 4 billion years of microbial reign over Earth WELCOME RECEPTION Hall E Informal gathering with drinks and snacks SOCIAL PROGRAM 1800 2000 1600 1400 2000 1000 1700 TIME | ISME14 OPENING CEREMONY OPENING PRESENTATIONS Plenary Hall A1 1720 ISME14 Chair Address, Jan Sørensen Exhibition open Hall E SUNDAY 19 AUGUST 2012 Sponsored by: the Danish Microbiological Society Registration and Speakers preparation room open HALL A1 HALL A2 HALL A3 AUD. 15 ROOM B3 ROOM B4 1620 Opening Presentation Søren Molin, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark Microbiology in Denmark - anything particular? 1735 Cultural Program A Cultural Introduction to Denmark ISME14 | 2 PLENARY HALL A1 3 MONDAY 20 AUGUST SCIENTIFIC PROGRAM * Indicates the presenting author. Program is subject to change. Please check the addendum if supplied. CONTRIBUTED SESSIONS POSTER SESSION ROUND TABLES 1230 1330 1530 1530 1730 1730 1900 INVITED SESSIONS HALL A2 HALL A3 AUD. 15 ROOM B3 ROOM B4 IS12: Single Cell Microbiology CT12: Microbial Symbioses - 1 RT11: Microbial Network Ecology: Deciphering Complex Network Interactions in Microbial Communities IS11: Microbial Dispersion and Biogeography - is everything everywhere? CT11: Microbial Interactions and Behavior - 1 RT10: Terragenome: The Exponential Growth of Soil Metagenomics IS10: Microbial Community Diversity: 16S and Beyond CT10: Microbial Dispersion and Biogeography - is everything everywhere? Young Scientist /ISMEJ Publication Workshop Lunch Break CT14: Microbial Community Diversity: 16S and Beyond - 1 CT15: Microbes in a Changing Ocean RT12: Frontiers in microbial ecosystem science: Energizing the research agenda RT13: Guarding microbial diversity: importance for fundamental and applied research RT14: Flow Cytometry in Microbiology Poster session including afternoon coffee and tea CT13: Single cell Microbiology ISME Members Meeting - Hall A2 IS13: Microbial Symbioses IS16: Empowered by Microbes CT18: Empowered by Microbes IS15: Pathways and Physiology CT17: Pathways and Physiology RT16: Unraveling the bacterial mobilome: Potentials and limitations of the present methodology IS14: Microbes in a Changing Ocean CT16: Microbial Element Cycling: from genes to turnover - 1 RT15: Indoor microbiology: new molecularbased insights and management strategies Morning Coffee and Tea in the Exhibition and Poster Viewing Area Paul Reiter - International Water Association Announcement of the collaboration between IWA and ISME Plenary Hall A1 RT17: Microbial invasions: What defines whether a microorganism is an invasive species? CT19: Light and Microbial Life AUD. 12 AUD. 11 AUD. 10 Early Morning Coffee and Tea in the Exhibition and Poster Viewing Area MONDAY 20 AUGUST 2012 PL02 - Plenary Hall A1 Martin Ackermann, Department of Environmental Sciences, EtH Zürich, and Department of Environmental Microbiology, EAWAG, Switzerland Introduction by: Hans van Veen Exhibition open Hall E Registration and speaker preparation room open HALL A1 0830 - 0920 1000 - 1200 ISME14 | SOCIETY MEETING 1200 1000 1200 0930 0920 0930 0830 0920 0800 0830 0800 1700 PLENARY SESSION | ISME14 0800 17.30 TIME 6 MONDAY 20 AUGUST PLENARY HALL A1 Chair: Hans van Veen PLENARY SESSION Martin Ackermann, Department of Environmental Sciences, ETH Zürich, Phenotypic Heterogeneity in Bacteria: Collective Functionality through Microbial Individuality and Department of Environmental Microbiology, EAWAG, Switzerland PLENARY HALL A1 IS10: Microbial Community diversity: 16S and beyond Chairpersons: Philip Hugenholtz, University of Queensland, Australia Laurent Philippot, INRA, Dijon, France 1000 16S and beyond: the TM7 story Philip Hugenholtz, University of Queensland, Australia 1030 Use of functional traits to study microbial diversity Laurent Philippot, INRA, Dijon, France 1100 The ancestral human microbiota and impact of acculturation Maria Gloria Domínguez-Bello, University of Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico 1130 Tracking OTUs around the environment - a challenge for clustering algorithms and interpretation Christian von Mering, University of Zurich, Switzerland 7 MONDAY 20 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 MONDAY 20 AUGUST HALL A2 IS11: Microbial Dispersion and Biogeography - is everything everywhere? Chairpersons: Noah Fierer, University of Colorado at Boulder, USA Jack Gilbert, Argonne National Laboratory, USA and University of Chicago, USA 1000 Cross-biome comparisons of soil microbial communities and their functional potentials Noah Fierer, University of Colorado at Boulder, USA 1030 Experimental biogeography of bacteria in miniature ecosystems Thomas Bell, Imperial College, London, UK 1100 Biogeography and the deep biosphere: deep-to-shallow dispersal routes revealed by thermophilic endospores in cold marine sediments Casey Hubert, Newcastle University, UK 1130 The Earth Microbiome Project: A new paradigm in geospatial and temporal studies of microbial ecology Jack A. Gilbert, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, USA 1000 - 1200 HALL A3 IS13: Microbial Symbioses Chairpersons: Nancy Moran, Yale University, USA Forest Rohwer, San Diego State University, USA 1000 The lignin-specific pathway in algae plays a surprising role in bacterial-algal symbiosis Rebecca Case, University of Alberta, Canada 1030 Evolution and functions of the multilayered symbiosis in termite guts Yuichi Hongoh, Riken, Japan 1100 Genome Dynamics in Symbionts of Insects and Consequences for Host Ecology Nancy Moran, Yale University, USA 1130 Crawling Holobionts and the Fate of Coral Reefs Forest Rohwer, San Diego State University, USA 1000 - 1200 AUD. 10 IS14: Microbes in a Changing Ocean Chairpersons: Rudi Amann, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany Ramunas Stepanauskas, Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean, Maine, USA Chairpersons: Stephen Giovannoni, Oregon State University, USA Osvaldo Ulloa, University of Conceptión, Chile 1030 Will we gain the respect of microbes by treating them as individuals? Ramunas Stepanauskas, Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, Maine, USA 1100 Providing a Glimpse into the Life of Microbial Dark Matter Tanja Woyke, US DOE Joint Genome Institute, USA 1130 The Power of One - Single Cell Metabolomics Renato Zenobi, the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Switzerland 1000 Does global climate change promote microbial food web activity? Corina Brussaard, NIOZ, the Netherlands 1030 Microbial carbon sequestration in the ocean under natural and anthropogenic impacts Nianzhi Jiao, Xiamen University, China 1100 Arctic marine microbes: looking forward to a shorter winter? Carlos Pedrós - Alió, Institut de Ciències del Mar- CMIMA, Spain 1130 Microbial life in anoxic marine zones Osvaldo Ulloa, University of Conceptión, Chile ISME14 | | ISME14 AUD. 15 IS12: Single Cell Microbiology 1000 Have a look - in situ identification of single microbial cells Rudolf Amann, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany 8 1000 - 1200 9 MONDAY 20 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 MONDAY 20 AUGUST AUD. 11 IS15: Pathways and Physiology Chairpersons: Derek Lovley, University of Massachusetts, USA Marc Strous, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Germany 1230 - 1330 HALL A2 ISME Members Meeting All are invited to attend the biennial meeting of the International Society for Microbial Ecology to hear what has been happening with the Society, Journal and Events 1000 Electromicrobiology: new paradigms for long-range extracellular electron transport and interspecies electron transfer Derek Lovley, University of Massachusetts, USA 1030 Sulfur cycling associated with anaerobic oxidation of methane Jana Milucka, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany 1100 Anaerobic Benzene Degradation in Pure Culture: Alternative Pathways in Archaea and Bacteria Dawn Holmes, Western New England University, USA 1130 Element cycling – in search of the big picture Jeanine Geelhoed, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany. (replacing Marc Strous) 1000 - 1200 AUD. 12 IS16: Empowered by Microbes Chairpersons: Martin Keller, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA Willy Verstraete, Ghent University, Belgium 1000 Power for the Body : Microbes Inside Willem de Vos, Wageningen University, the Netherlands 10 1100 Biogas for Mega Watt Power Production Willy Verstraete, Ghent University, Belgium 1130 Biomass to Next Generation Biofuels: Microbes at Work Martin Keller, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA ISME14 | | ISME14 1030 Steering fermentations using electrical current: communities and products Korneel Rabaey, Ghent University, Belgium 11 MONDAY 20 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 MONDAY 20 AUGUST PLENARY HALL A1 CT10: Microbial Dispersion and Biogeography - is everything everywhere? Chairpersons: Noah Fierer, University of Colorado at Boulder, USA Jack Gilbert, Argonne National Laboratory, USA and University of Chicago, USA 1330 Forces affecting microbial community dynamics in the Hanford aquifer Allan Konopka*, Xueju Lin, James Stegen, Jim Fredrickson [USA] 1345 Patterns of bacterioplankton distribution and gene expression across a river to ocean gradient Caroline S. Fortunato*, Byron Crump [USA] 1400 Local and regional biogeography of marine cyanophages Marcia Marston*, Samantha Taylor, Noel Sme, Rachel Parsons, Jennifer Martiny [USA] 1415 Evidence for ocean-wide distribution of an abundant photoheterotrophic and CO oxidizing RCA roseobacter population in the North Sea and North Atlantic Meinhard Simon*, Thorsten Brinkhoff, Bernd Wemheuer, Helge A. Giebel, Christine Beardsley, Insa Bakenhus, Rolf Daniel, Sonja Voget [Germany] 1430 Pole to pole biogeography of surface and deep marine bacterial communities Jean-Francois Ghiglione*, Pierre Galand, Thomas Pommier, Els Mass, David L. Kirchman, Connie Lovejoy, Carlos Pedros-Alio, Patricia Yager, Alison Murray [France] 1445 Either Of yeast, grapes and wasps: saccharomyces cerevisiae ecology revised Irene Stefanini*, Leonardo Dapporto, Jean-Luc Legras, Antonio Calabretta, Monica Di Paola, Carlotta De Filippo, P Capretti, Mario Polsinelli, Stefano Turillazzi, Duccio Cavalieri [Italy] 12 1515 Micro-scale drivers of bacterial diversity and biogeography George Kowalchuk* [Netherlands] HALL A2 CT11: Microbial Interactions and Behavior - 1 Chairperson: Michael Givskov, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 1330 With a little help from my friends: community interactions alter biofilm development Scott Rice*, Kai Wei Kelvin Lee, Manisha Mukherjee, Staffan Kjelleberg [Singapore] 1345 Cooperative interactions in bacterial biofilms R Fredrik Inglis*, Martin Ackermann [Switzerland] 1400 Impact of colony growth on quorum sensing Burkhard Hense* [Germany] 1415 Fungal control of dispersion and activity of bacteria in unsaturated environments Pilar Junier*, Martin Pion, Saskia Bindschedler, Daniel Bravo, Anaele Simon, Daniel Job [Switzerland] 1430 Unusual phenotype of fungal-interactive Burkholderia terrae BS001 Rashid Nazir*, Jan A. Warmink, Jan Dirk van Elsas [Netherlands] 1445 Only what you risk is what you get? Investigating the overlooked question of why bacteria secrete siderophores Konstanze Schiessl*, Martin Ackermann, Gabriel Leventhal [Switzerland] 1500 Ecological populations of bacteria act as socially cohesive units of antibiotic production and resistance in the wild Otto X. Cordero*, Hans Wildschutte, Benjamin Kirkup, Tracy Mincer, Martin Polz [USA ] 1515 Function and importance of Akkermansia spp. in the intestinal tract Clara Belzer*, Noora A. Ottman, Janneke P. Ouwerkerk, Hauke Smidt, Willem M. de Vos [Netherlands] ISME14 | | ISME14 1500 Soil bacterial biogeography: a taxonomic and functional perspective Rob Griffiths* [United Kingdom] 1330 - 1530 13 MONDAY 20 AUGUST MONDAY 20 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 HALL A3 CT13: Single Cell Microbiology Chairperson: Chairpersons: Rudi Amann, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany Ramunas Stepanauskas, Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean, Maine, USA Gaelen Burke, University of Georgia, USA 1345 Shifting beneficial microbial symbioses marks cockroach and termite evolution Zakee Sabree*, Nancy Moran [USA] 1400 Microbial Ecology of the Symbiotic Fungus Gardens Cultured by Leaf-cutter Ants Frank Aylward*, Kristin Burnum, Susannah Tringe, Garret Suen, Mary Lipton, Cameron Currie [USA] 1415 Host-intestinal microbiota coevolution in the house mice Jun Wang*, John Baines [Germany] 1430 Genome evolution in the heritable, extracellular earthworm symbiont Verminephrobacter Andreas Schramm*, Kasper U. Kjeldsen, Nicolas Pinel, Stephane De Mita, Marie B. Lund, David A. Stahl, Thomas Bataillon [Denmark] 1445 Exploiting genomics to study the evolution and adaptation of Sinorhizobium meliloti to different environments Marco Bazzicalupo*, Marco Galardini, Emanuele Biondi, Francesco Pini, Alessio Mengoni [Italy] 1330 What makes a bacterium fresh? Genome wide functional comparison of marine and freshwater SAR11 Stefan Bertilsson, Siv Andersson, Alexander Eiler*, Leyden Fernandez-Vidal, Manuel Martinez-Garcia, Rex Malmstrom, Katherine D McMahon, Ramunas Stepanauskas, Katarzyna Zaremba [Sweden] 1345 Freshwater Actinobacteria acI as revealed by single-cell genomics Sarahi L Garcia*, Trina McMahon, Abhishek Srivastava, Hans-Peter Grossart, Ramunas Stepanauskas, Alex Sczyrba, Tanja Woyke, Sandra Barchmann, Falk Warnecke [Germany] 1400 Single cell sequencing on a microbial community performing anaerobic oxidation of methane Ying Chen*, Fengping Wang, Yu Zhang, Xiang Xiao [China] 1415 Reconstructing genomes of uncultured microorganisms from marine sediments using single cell genomics - an Aarhus Bay, Denmark, case study Lars Schreiber*, Karen G. Lloyd, Dorthe G. Petersen, Sabine Lenk, Sara Kleindienst, Bo B. Jørgensen, Andreas Schramm [Denmark] 1430 Single cell Raman spectroscopy for cell imaging, manipulation and sorting Wei Huang* [UK] 1445 Carbon and N2 fixation rate measurements on individual uncultivated cyanobacteria (UCYN-A) by nanoSIMS Andreas Krupke*, Niculina Musat, Julie LaRoche, Wiebke Mohr, Bernhard M Fuchs, Rudolf I Amann, Marcel MM Kuypers, Rachel A Foster [Germany] 1500 Cardinium hertigii - a reproductive manipulator with a role in host nutrition Thomas Penz*, Stephan Schmitz-Esser, Suzanne Kelly, Anneliese Müller, Tanja Woyke, Stephanie Malfatti, Martha Hunter, Matthias Horn [Austria] 1500 Menu á la carte: in-situ substrate preferences of abundant freshwater bacterioplankton populations Michaela Salcher*, Thomas Posch, Jakob Pernthaler [Switzerland] 1515 Evolution of the distinct symbiotic microbiota in bugs of the Pyrrhocoridae family (Hemiptera) Sailendharan Sudakaran*, Christian Kost, Martin Kaltenpoth [Germany] 1515 In situ HCR-FISH: a new sensitive fluorescence in situ hybridization technique for detecting environmental microorganisms Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi*, Shuji Kawakami, Masashi Hatamoto, Masanobu Takahashi, Kengo Kubota, Hiroyuki Imachi, Nobuo Araki [Japan] ISME14 | | ISME14 AUD. 15 CT12: Microbial Symbioses - 1 1330 Functional equivalence and evolutionary convergence in complex communities of microbial symbionts Torsten Thomas*, Lu Fan, David Reynolds, Michael Liu, Manuel Stark, Staffan Kjelleberg, Nicole Webster [Australia] 14 1330 - 1530 15 MONDAY 20 AUGUST MONDAY 20 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 ROOM B3 CT15: Microbes in a Changing Ocean Chairperson: Chairpersons: Stephen Giovannoni, Oregon State University, USA Osvaldo Ulloa, University of Conceptión, Chile Philip Hugenholtz, University of Queensland, Australia 1345 Complexity does not necessarily create diversity Elizabeth Heidrich*, William Sloan, Tom Curtis [United Kingdom] 1400 Selection history affects the predictability of microbial ecosystem development Andrew Free*, Eulyn Pagaling, Fiona Strathdee, Bryan Spears, Michael Cates, Rosalind Allen [United Kingdom] 1415 Can we use microbial life strategies to understand the response of microbial communities to moisture stress? Sarah Evans*, Matthew Wallenstein [USA] 1430 Towards a unified taxonomy for ribosomal RNA databases Pelin Yilmaz*, Frank Oliver Glöckner [Germany] 1445 Systematic design of 18S rDNA primers for assessing eukaryotic diversity Luisa Hugerth*, Daniel Lundin, Emilie Muller, Laura Lebrung, Hugo Roume, Paul Wilmes, Anders Andersson [Sweden] 1500 Targeted metagenome exploration by solution hybridization-selection capture coupled to next-generation sequencing Jérémie Denonfoux*, Nicolas Parisot, Eric Dugat-Bony, Corinne Biderre-Petit, Delphine Boucher, Diego Pablo Morgavi, Eric Peyretaillade, Pierre Peyret [France] 1515 Time and space resolved deep metagenomics to investigate selection pressures on low abundant species in complex environments Mads Albertsen*, Aaron M. Saunders, Kåre L. Nielsen, Per H. Nielsen [Denmark] 1330 Stratified bacterial and archaeal communities across the oxygen minimum zone of the Eastern Tropical North Pacific Phil A Arevalo*, Cornelia Wuchter, Tzu-Hsuan Yang, Marco J. L. Coolen, Stefan M. Sievert [USA] 1345 Depletion of the rare bacterial biosphere in expanding oceanic oxygen minimum zones J. Michael Beman*, Molly Carolan [USA] 1400 Abundance and potential functional role of gammaproteobacterial sulfuroxidizers in pelagic redoxclines of the central Baltic Sea and the Black Sea Sabine Glaubitz*, Matthias Labrenz, Günter Jost, Katrin Kießlich, Klaus Jürgens [Germany] 1415 Direct pH effects on marine microbial communities Evamaria Krause*, Antje Wichels, Gunnar Gerdts [Germany] 1430 Effects of strong oxygen depletion on bacterial composition and phosphorus dynamics Remy Tadonleke*, Thomas Pollet, Peter Van Rijswik, Brigitte Leberre, Jack Middelburg [France] 1445 The genetic and physiological adaptation of the diazotrophic cyanobacterium trichodesmium to elevated CO2: a four-year experimental evolution study Nathan Walworth*, Feixue Fu, Nathan Garcia, Avery Tatters, Elizabeth Yu, Eric Webb, David Hutchins [USA] 1500 Can sponges and their symbionts soak up the pressures of climate change? Nicole Webster*, Craig Humphrey, Sven Uthicke, Lu Fan, Torsten Thomas [Australia] 1515 Increased freshwater discharge shifts the trophic balance in the coastal zone of the northern Baltic Sea Johan Wikner*, Agneta Andersson [Sweden] ISME14 | | ISME14 ROOM B4 CT14: Microbial Community Diversity: 16S and beyond - 1 1330 Rarity and the problem of measuring diversity Bart Haegeman*, Jérôme Hamelin, John Moriarty, Peter Neal, Jonathan Dushoff, Joshua S. Weitz [France] 16 1330 - 1530 17 MONDAY 20 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 MONDAY 20 AUGUST AUD. 10 CT17: Pathways and Physiology Chairperson: Chairpersons: Dawn Holmes, Western New England University, USA William Inskeep, Montana State University, USA Nils Risgaard-Petersen, University of Aarhus, Denmark 1345 Coupled aerobic and anaerobic nitrogen cycling within permeable sediments; implications for global N-loss and N2O emissions Hannah Marchant*, Gaute Lavik, Marcel Kuypers [Germany] 1400 Response of microbial transcriptome, proteome, and activity to rainfall pulses in a prairie soil David Myrold*, Lydia Zeglin, Peter Bottomley, Ari Jumpponen, Charles Rice, Maude David, Janet Jansson, Emmanuel Prestat, Susannah Tringe, Nathan Verberkmoes, Robert Hettich [USA] 1415 Genomic analysis illuminates the evolution and metabolism of the major marine nitrite oxidizer Nitrospina gracilis Sebastian Lücker*, Boris Nowka, Eva Spieck, Michael Wagner, Holger Daims [Austria] 1430 Determination of in situ growth rates and intracellular accumulation of ammonium in single cells of marine anammox bacteria Phyllis Lam*, Tim Kavelage, Gaute Lavik, Marlene M Jensen, Boran Kartal, Mike S M Jetten, Marcel M M Kuypers [Germany] 1445 Field-scale labelling of active methanotrophs by combining stable-isotope probing with gas push-pull tests Ruth Henneberger*, Eleonora Chiri, Jan Blees, Helge Niemann, Martin H. Schroth [Switzerland] 1500 Revisiting N2 fixation in photosynthetic microbial mats by a functional approach - 15N2 stable isotope probing combined with single cell analysis Dagmar Woebken*, Luke C Burow, Peter K Weber, Steven W Singer, Alfred M Spormann, Jennifer Pett-Ridge, Brad M Bebout [USA] 1515 Bacterial community structure and composition in high arsenic contaminated ground water from West Bengal and microbial role in subsurface arsenic release Pinaki Sar*, Dhiraj Paul, Angana Sarkar, Sufia K Kazy, Tarak Nath Pal [India] 1330 Regulation of denitrification - bet hedging and “hitchhiking” for survival Lars Bakken*, Asa Frostegard [Norway] 1345 Decrypting the sulfur cycle in oceanic Oxygen Minimum Zones Sean Crowe*, Donald Canfield, Osvaldo Ulloa, Juan Francisco Santibáñez [Denmark] 1400 Impact of environmental conditions on the transcriptome and proteome of a model soil bacterium: Arthrobacter chlorophenolicus Maude M. David*, Lydia Zeglin, Emmanuel Prestat, Jill Dvornik, Robert Hettich, Kristen Corrier, Ari Jumpponen, Konstantinos Mavromatis, Charles Rice, Renee Koutsoukis, Manesh Shah, Susannah Tringe, Nathan Verberkmoes, Steve Lindow, David Myrold, Janet K. Jansson [USA] 1415 Environmental fate of nitrate - dinitrogen or ammonium? Beate Kraft*, Halina E. Tegetmeyer, Marc Strous [Germany] 1430 Metabolic model for an unusual and versatile Tetrasphaera involved in enhanced biological phosphorus removal based on whole genome sequencing Rikke Kristiansen*, Hien Thi Thu Nguyen, Aaron Marc Saunders, Jeppe Lund Nielsen, Reinhard Wimmer, Vang Que Le, Steve Petrovski, Simon Jon McIlroy, Robert Seviour, Alexandra Calteau, Kåre Lehmann Nielsen, Per Halkjær Nielsen [Denmark] 1445 Actinobacterial steroid catabolism William Mohn* [Canada] 1500 Tradeoffs in protein synthesis provide a mechanistic explanation for the ecological strategies of heterotrophic bacteria Benjamin R. Roller*, Thomas M. Schmidt [USA] 1515 Detection of the bacterial fermentation product 2,3-butanedione in the lungs of a cystic fibrosis patient may indicate anaerobic respiration through bacterial synergism Katrine Whiteson*, Yanwei Lim, Simone Meinard, Rob Schmeider, Mike Furlan, Jose Evangelista, Don Blake, Doug Conrad, Forest Rohwer [USA] ISME14 | | ISME14 AUD. 11 CT16: Microbial Element Cycling: from genes to turnover 1330 Genome-centered analysis of biogeochemical cycling Kelly Wrighton*, Brian Thomas, Michael Wilkins, Nathan Verberkmoes, Cindy Castelle, Itai Sharon, Chris Miller, Robert Hettich, Mary Lipton, Ken Williams, Phil Long, Jill Banfield [USA] 18 1330 - 1530 19 MONDAY 20 AUGUST 1330 - 1430 MONDAY 20 AUGUST AUD. 12 CT18: Empowered by Microbes Chairpersons: Martin Keller, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA Willy Verstraete, Ghent University, Belgium 1330 Microbial communities associated with the coffee berry borer (Hypothenemus hampei; Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and their role in caffeine metabolism Javier A. Ceja-Navarro*, Fernando E. Vega, Ulas Karaoz, Hsiao-Chien Lim, Peter K. Weber, Zhao Hao, Hoi-Ying Holman, Jennifer Pett-Ridge, Eoin L. Brodie [USA] 1345 Fiber screening study: how do fibers change gut microbiota and their short chain fatty acid production? Floor Hugenholtz*, Katja Lange, Marlene Escobar, Natasa Giallourou, Guido Hooiveld, Michiel Kleerebezem, Hauke Smidt [Netherlands] 1400 Determining the relationships between ruminal microbes and milk production efficiency in dairy cows Kelsea Jewell*, Elizabeth Strassman, Christine L Odt, David M Stevenson, Paul J Weimer, Suen Garret [USA] 1415 A cooperatioin of algae and methane oxidizing bacteria allows the creation of added value products from biogas David van der Ha*, Leen Nachtergaele, Frederiek-Maarten Kerckhof, Giovanni Ganendra, Willy Verstraete, Nico Boon [Belgium] 1430 - 1530 AUD. 12 CT19: Light and Microbial Life Chairperson: Niels-Ulrik Frigaard, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 1430 An early-branching microbialite cyanobacterium forms intracellular carbonates Estelle Couradeau*, Karim Benzerara, Emmanuelle Gerard, David Moreira, Sylvain Bernard, Gordon E. Brown JR., Purificacion Lopez-Garcia [France] 1530 - 1730 POSTER HALL B POSTER SESSIONS - MEET THE AUTHORS PS01 Empowered by Microbes PS02 Light and Microbial Life PS03 Microbes in a Changing Ocean PS04 Microbial Community Diversity: 16S and Beyond Main Authors A - C PS05 Microbial Dispersion and Biogeography - is everything everywhere? PS06 Microbial Gradient Communities PS07 Microbial Interactions and Behavior PS08 Microbial Symbioses PS09 Pathways and Physiology PS10 Single Cell Microbiology For full listing please see separate poster book provided at the symposia 20 1500 Iridescence of a marine bacterium Betty Kientz*, Peter Vukusic, Stephen Luke, Eric Rosenfeld [France] 1515 Proteorhodopsin-mediated phototrophy in marine Flavobacteria Susumu Yoshizawa*, Akira Kawanabe, Hiroyasu Ito, Hideki Kandori, Kazuhiro Kogure [Japan] ISME14 | | ISME14 1445 Ecophysiology of phototrophic sulfur bacteria in a sulfide-rich lake revealed by metatranscriptomics and metaproteomics Niels-Ulrik Frigaard*, Nicola Storelli, Lasse G. Falkenby, Kirsten S. Habicht, Mauro Tonolla, Raymond P. Cox, Mette Miller [Denmark] 21 MONDAY 20 AUGUST MONDAY 20 AUGUST PLENARY HALL A1 1730 - 1930 1730 - 1930 RT10: Terragenome: The Exponential Growth of Soil Metagenomics WORKSHOP: Young Scientist /ISMEJ Publication Chairperson: Sara Burton, University of Exeter, UK Description: Support for early career scientists professional development: How to get published and advice about planning to secure your next academic position. This workshop will offer advice about key aspects of career planning including enhancement of your track record of publications. Sara Burton will discuss societal opportunities for professional development and funding opportunities for early career scientists. Hilary Lappin-Scott will share her extensive experience of grant writing and manuscript preparation and advise on best practice for success pre grant and manuscript submission. Mark Bailey as Editor in chief of The ISME Journal will share his experience of the behind the scenes post submission processes. This workshop will clarify what are the reviewer’s processes and will give you advice on how to ensure publication success. This workshop will explore how to ensure you enhance your CV and plan and prepare your publications to ensure success in career progression to secure academic positions. Presenters: 17:30 Sara Burton Professional development support and & science communication 18:05 Hilary Lappin-Scott How to mentor colleagues and students and the Pre-submission Process for Successful Publication 22 Chairpersons: Timothy M. Vogel, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, France David D. Myrold, Oregon State University, USA Joonhong Park, Yonsei University, South Korea Description: The last and maybe the most difficult frontier for metagenomics is that of the soil ecosystem, which arguably consists of the highest microbial diversity and the greatest spatial and temporal heterogeneity of any of our planet’s ecosystems. The objectives of this session are to increase communication between active soil metagenomic researchers especially as the NSF RCN “Terragenome” began this year, to provide valuable experience-based discussions for starting soil metagenomists, and to begin to bring some order in this young and growing field. This session will provide a forum to initiate the development of a coordinated 10-year plan for the international soil metagenomic community. Presenters: The Promise Janet Jansson, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA Challenges Jim Prosser, University of Aberdeen, UK Pitfalls Pascal Simonet, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, France Ten Year Plan Jim Tiedje, Michigan State University, USA Discussion: led by Myrold, Park, and Vogel – Census of all the recent positive advances in soil metagenomics and microbial ecology as a result of soil metagenomics, tales of difficulties and brain storming of solutions, future trends. ISME14 | | ISME14 18:40 Mark Bailey The Post Submission Publication Process HALL A2 23 MONDAY 20 AUGUST MONDAY 20 AUGUST 1730 - 1930 HALL A3 RT12: Frontiers in microbial ecosystem science: Energizing the research agenda Chairperson: Chairpersons: Jizhong Zhou, University of Oklahhoma, USA unique roles in various ecosystem processes and functions. In an ecosystem, various microorganisms interact with each other to form complicated networks. Thus, understanding the interactions among different species and their responses to environmental changes is a central goal in ecology. However, elucidating network interactions and their responses to environmental changes is difficult due to the lack of appropriate experimental data and theoretical framework. Although the network interactions and their responses to environmental changes have been intensively studied in macroecology, very little is known in microbial ecology. The availability of metagenomics technologies such as high throughput sequencing and microarrays provides a great opportunuty for studying network interactions among different populations in microbial communities. Now, a new emerging field, network ecology, has been developed and significant progresses have been made. Thus it is a time to have a special session to highlight the most recent development in such an emerging field. The objective of this roundtable session is to highlight the most recent advances in network ecology to address fundamental questions important to biogeochemistry, climate change, and human health. Special emphasis will be placed on the development of new mathematical framework for network analysis and applications on analyzing network interactions of microbial communities related to soil microbial ecology, marine sciences, climate change and human health. This session will also overview the network studies in macroecology and system biology in general. This session will benefit microbiologists interested in microbial ecology, systems biology, metagenomics, climate change, biogeochemistry and human health. After attending this session, it is expected that participants should be able to (i) recognize the most recent development and applications of microbial network ecology; (ii) identify the challenges, advantages, disadvantages and potentials of various approaches for network analysis; (iii) obtain insights of several key microbial communities important to biogeochemistry, global changes and human health. Presenters: Jed Fuhrman, University of Southern California, USA Three-domain microbial association networks at the San Pedro Ocean Time series Catherine A. Lozupone, University of Colorado, CO, USA Application of network analysis to the human gut microbiota and use of comparative genomics to understand the driving factors of microbial associations Jeroen Raes, VIB, Belgium Predicting association networks from meta-omics data: methods and pitfalls Jizhong Zhou, University of Oklahoma, OK, USA Microbial Network ecology: current status, challenge and future perspectives Katherine McMahon, University of WisconsinMadison, USA Jay Lennon, Indiana University, USA Description: Ecosystem ecology focuses on the fluxes of material and energy in natural and managed habitats.Even though microorganisms regulate these fluxes, the disciplines of ecosystem ecology and microbial ecology are not necessarily well integrated. To address this issue, out roundtable will focus on the opportunities for cross-fertilization between microbial ecosystem ecology, population/community ecology, and evolution. The goal is to identify and discuss key research frontiers that will significantly advance our understanding of the feedbacks between microbial communities (i.e., structure and function) and ecosystemlevel processes. This workshop is part of a series of such discussions being organized at conferences around the world during 2011-2012 to solicit community input on future research directions. Results from the discussion will serve as input for a final symposium (to be held at a later date) that will involve approximately 50 participants and will produce a “white paper” that would serve as an evaluation and direction for complimentary disciplines. We envision this document being distributed to funding agencies to guide future priority setting. The workshop and symposium are partially supported by the US National Science Foundation Division of Environmental Biology through a grant to the Cary Institute for Ecosystem Studies in the US. Presenters: Soil biogeochemistry, plant-microbe interactions Mary Firestone, Univ of California Berkeley, USA Terrestrial and aquatic ecosystem microbiology Jay Lennon, Indiana University, USA The aquatic N cycle Bess Ward, Princeton University, USA Aquatic microbial ecology Stefan Bertilsson, Uppsala University, Sweden ISME14 | | ISME14 AUD. 15 RT11: Microbial Network Ecology: Deciphering Complex Network Interactions in Microbial Communities Description: Microorganisms are the foundation of the Earth’s biosphere, and play integral and 24 1730 - 1930 25 MONDAY 20 AUGUST 1730 - 1930 MONDAY 20 AUGUST ROOM B3 RT13: Guarding microbial diversity: importance for fundamental and applied research Chairperson: Paul de Vos, University of Ghent, Belgium Description: Identification of microorganisms - being one of the goals of bacterial and mycological taxonomy –becomes, in the light of the wealth of data as generated via next-generation sequencing platforms, in the interest field of a broad scala of researchers. The expertise in taxonomy is at the same time declining (worldwide, except perhaps for Asia) and it is more and more difficult to maintain standards in the submitted manuscripts that report new species discovered from a variety of biotopes at an enhanced speed. There is hence also an increasing need to deposit strains cited in publications for pursuance of good science ensuring that published work can be validated and followed up. Researchers need to work with culture collections to identify their needs for fulfilling high standards imposed by their community. EMbaRC (http://www.embarc.eu/), an FP7 EU project aims at harmonizing expertise of European public Microbial Resource Centers (BRC’s) for technical, methodological as well as accessibility aspects of their holdings and management. Continuation of this effort on the long term is a prerequisite to reach a pan-European infrastructure as meant in the ESFRI road map in which the MIRRI proposal has been presented. Once the infrastructure is operational, an integrated webportal will lead researchers and other stakeholders to compiled information on resources and services resulting in collaborative guarding and exploring microbial biodiversity. Several public BRC’s already support the integration of data of their holdings with publically available sequences and other taxonomic information via the Straininfo bioportal (http://www.straininfo.net/) at the strain level. Presenters: Gaps in biological resources: what is missing? E. Stackebrandt, DSMZ- Germany / Philippe DeSmeth (President WFCC). Using data bases: where does it go wrong? Pelin Yilmaz, Max-Planck-Institut für Marine Mikrobiologie, Bremen , Germany 26 What BRC’c (Biological Resource centers /Culture collections) can do for you D. Fritze, DSMZ-Germany / D. Janssens, BCCM/LMG, Belgium What can we achieve together? EU effort: the EMbaRC and MIRRI projects (and other initiatives,WFCC, GBRCN). D. Smith, CABI / D. Fritze, DSMZ, Germany ROOM B4 RT14: Flow Cytometry in Microbiology Chairperson: Susann Müller, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung GmbH – UFZ, Germany Description: The still poorly explored world of microbial functioning in natural communities is about to be uncovered by a combined appliance of older and new technologies. Flow cytometry is such an older technology which is up to date mainly used for analysing bacterial cell states and dynamics of cells in pure populations. This is pitiful as flow cytometry is a cultivation independent, high-throughput, and quantitative technology. The goal of this round table discussion is to debate on how cytomic approaches will contribute to reveal basic principles of microbial ecosystems. As many methodological pitfalls prevented a breakthrough of this technology in the past, the round table discussion will be preferably method-based and will start on practiced handling of the cytometer and the microbes from the very beginning (meaning instrumental setup, sampling, and detachment and fixation procedures) and will debate how to treat vital and fixed cells by applying structural and functional related fluorescent probes. Following, a major part will address cell sorting applications which open the door to “omics” technologies. How flow cytometry can also mediate insight into complexity and functioning of natural microbial communities without using the sorting approach will be another major part of this round table discussion. We want to provide ideas on cytometric community pattern evaluation that can be used to correlate community structure to certain functions of particular members in a community. Presenters: Cytometric analysis of natural microbial communities - an introduction Susann Müller, Germany How to handle bacteria sampled from the environment? Bernhard Fuchs, Germany How to analyse vital cells? Kamila Czechowska, USA How to obtain knowledge on functioning of unknown natural communities? Christin Koch, Germany Merging cell sorting with genomics Practical aspects of establishing and operating a single cell genomics facility Ramunas Stepanauskas, USA ISME14 | | ISME14 How to find bacterial resources? P. Dawyndt, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science –Ghent University, Belgium / P. De Vos, LM-UGent, Ghent University, Belgium 1730 - 1930 27 MONDAY 20 AUGUST MONDAY 20 AUGUST 1730 - 1930 AUD. 10 RT16: Unraveling the bacterial mobilome: Potentials and limitations of the present methodology Chairpersons: Chairperson: Kornelia Smalla, Julius Kühn-Institut, Federal Research Centre for cultivated plants; Institute for Epidemiology and Pathogen Diagnostics, Germany Gabriele Berg , Graz University of Technology, Austria Christine Moissl-Eichinger, University of Regensburg, Germany Presenters: Bacterial diversity within the home environment Noah Fierer, University of Colorado at Boulder, USA Microbiology in clean rooms and planetary protection Christine Moissl-Eichinger, University of Regensburg, Germany Microbiology in Intensive Care Units Lisa Oberauner, Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology, Austria New possibilities to manage indoor microbial communities Stefan Liebminger, Research Center Pharmaceutical Engineering (RCPE GmbH) and Bio2clean, Austria Discussion (Berg & All): new methods in indoor microbiology, how much sterility is possible, new concept for hygiene and control Description: Transfer of conjugative plasmids across species boundaries plays an important role in the adaptability of bacterial populations to man-made pollution. Plasmid-mediated genetic variation ensures rapid adaptive responses to challenges like irregular antibiotic or metal concentrations, or opportunities like the utilization of xenobiotic compounds. Cultivationindependent detection and capture of plasmids from environmental bacteria, and complete sequencing provided new insights into their role and ecology. This roundtable aims at discussing the recent progress in the methodology to unravel the mobilome (with focus on plasmids). We hypothesize that abundance of mobile genetic elements and pollution are correlated and we seek for respective experimental and retrospective evidences. Furthermore, sequence based insights into mobile genetic elements form the basis of hypothesis driven experiments which contribute to a better understanding of their contribution to bacterial adaptability and diversity and the environmental factors that trigger horizontal gene transfer. Plasmids seem to be a successful strategy to ensure survival of bacterial population in spatially and temporally heterogeneous conditions with various environmental stresses or opportunities that occur irregularly or as a novel challenge. Presenters: Methods for monitoring selection pressures for HGT across the entire bacterial community Kristian Brandt, Denmark Correlation of MGE abundance/diversity and man-made pollution Kornelia Smalla/Holger Heuer, Germany Measuring the permisseveness of a microbial community for MGE uptake Barth Smets/Sanin Musovic, Denmark Direct plasmid isolation on complex microbial communities Soeren Soerensen, Denmark Sequence based inference of the evolutionary history of plasmids Eva Top, USA ISME14 | | ISME14 AUD. 11 RT15: Indoor microbiology: new molecular-based insights and management strategies Description: Microbial communities living inside buildings and rooms are important for human health. Another aspect is production rooms for specific products, e.g. food, pharmaceuticals, space crafts etc. or hospitals, in which sterility is required. However, what means sterility in rooms and how much sterility is really necessary? It is widely recognized that the majority of microorganisms cannot be readily cultivated and thus, the overall diversity of microorganisms associated with indoor environments remains largely unknown. The new molecular and microscopic techniques such as high-throughput sequencing and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) have opened the black box of indoor microbial communities and revealed a high diversity of archaea, bacteria and fungi. Human-associated microbes are commonly found especially on surfaces suggesting that bacterial pathogens could readily be transmitted between individuals. The new techniques and bioinformatic tools also allowed the evaluation of concepts for hygiene and sterility. In this round table, new insights into indoor microbiology for different environments such as living space or clean rooms for spacecraft assembly and intensive care units will be presented (e.g. MoisslEichinger 2010; Kembel et al. 2012; both ISME J). Furthermore, efficient management strategies and new possibilities to (biologically) control these microorganisms into a beneficial direction will be discussed. 28 1730 - 1930 29 MONDAY 20 AUGUST TUESDAY 21 AUGUST 1730 - 1930 AUD. 12 RT17: Microbial invasions: What defines whether a microorganism is an invasive species? Chairperson: Emma L. Aronson, University of California, Irvine, USA Description: In recent years many attempts have been made to understand whether “everything is everywhere” and to what extent the environment selects communities of microorganisms. These studies have begun to elucidate microbial biogeography, dispersal patterns and barriers to dispersal. As our understanding of drivers of microbial biogeography takes shape, a new question emerges: can a microbe be considered invasive? The goal of this roundtable is to consider whether microorganisms, bacteria in particular, may be considered “invaders” and to envision situations under which bacteria may be invasive. Currently, most microbial ecologists do not consider bacteria as invasive species. However, an increasing amount of research is showing that climatic, environmental and biological drivers (especially invasive plants and animals) can introduce bacteria to new environments, causing changes in the dominant members of microbial communities. The definition we adopt of “invasive (species)” is not inclusive of all translocated species, but specific to those that cause harm in high numbers to the species already present. In eukaryotes, particularly humans, there are bacteria considered invasive due to their harmful effects on their hosts. Transplanted bacteria from foreign bodies of water are considered invasive when they display negative effects on the other inhabitants of the body of water. The leap that we are considering with this roundtable is whether introductions of novel bacteria can be considered “harmful” if they change the core bacterial community and, possibly, the ecosystem functions of that community. If so, we can define translocated bacteria as “invasive” due to the harm they cause. SCIENTIFIC PROGRAM Presenters: Definition of the core microbial community Ashley Shade, USA Example of invasive grass impacts on soil microbial community Emma Aronson, USA Pathway Analysis for the Introduction and Translocation of Harmful Aquatic Microbes in the Great Lakes Fred Dobbs, USA | ISME14 Effects of climate-induced changes in soil microbes on the dominance of invasive plants in plant communities Annelein Meisner, Denmark Wetland sediment microbial community changes in response to invasive plants John Kelly , USA 30 Directed discussion of 1) what constitutes invasive microorganisms; 2) how should we test for native vs. invasive microorganisms; 3) what is the relevance of invasive non-pathogenic microorganisms? * Indicates the presenting author. Program is subject to change. Please check the addendum if supplied. 1830 2000 1730 1830 1530 1730 1330 1530 1230 1315 1200 1330 1000 1200 0930 0830 0920 0800 0830 0800 1800 0800 1830 HALL A3 PLENARY SESSION SOCIAL PROGRAM POSTER SESSION ROOM B3 CT21: Soil Microbiology and Heterogeneity -1 CT22: Managin Microbial Communities CT24: Microbial Community Diversity: 16S and beyond - 2 Lunch Break CT25: VirusBacteria Interactions Tiedje Award Evening Wine Reception - Exhibition Hall E Poster session including afternoon tea and coffee CT23: Archaea: important players in diverse microbial ecosystems IS23: Archaea: important players in diverse microbial ecosystems Morning Coffee and Tea in the Exhibition and Poster Viewing Area PL06: Tiedje Award Presentation Stephen Giovannoni, Oregon State University, USA Introduction by: Steven Lindow IS26: Mobility of Genes and the Species Concept CT28: Mobility of Genes and the Species Concept CT27: The Starving Majority; life at low energy flux CT26: The Unknowns: rare ones and unculturables AUD. 12 IS25: The Starving Majority; life at low energy flux AUD. 11 IS24: VirusBacteria nteractions AUD. 10 Early Morning Coffee and Tea in the Exhibition and Poster Viewing Area ROOM B4 PL05 --Plenary Hall A1 Víctor de Lorenzo, Molecular Environmental Laboratory, The Spanish Research Council, Spain Introduction by: Steven Lindow CT20: Genetic Potential and Expression: key functions in microbial communities - 1 Sponsored by IWA PL04 - Plenary Hall A1 Patrick Forterre, Pasteur Institute, France Introduction by: Michael Wagner IS22: The unknowns: rare ones and unculturables BIRD’S EYE VIEW PRESENTATION IS21: Managing Microbial Communities INVITED SESSIONS CONTRIBUTED SESSIONS AUD. 15 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST 2012 PL03 - Plenary Hall A1 Michael Wagner, Department of Microbial Ecology, University of Vienna, Austria Introduction by: Hilary Lappin-Scott Exhibition open Hall E IS20: Genetic Potential and Expression: key functions in microbial communities PLENARY SESSION HALL A2 Registration and speaker preparation room open HALL A1 0830 - 0920 1000 - 1200 ISME14 | 32 TIME | ISME14 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST PLENARY HALL A1 Chair: Hilary Lappin-Scott PLENARY SESSION Michael Wagner, Department of Microbial Ecology, University of Vienna, Austria You are what you eat but not always what omics predicts: On the importance of single cell ecophysiology of microbes PLENARY HALL A1 IS20: Genetic Potential and Expression: key functions in microbial communities Chairpersons: Jill Banfield, University of California, Berkeley, USA Michael Schloter, Helmholtz Center München, Germany 1000 Genotypes and their idiosyncratic phenotypes: the genetic potential of freshwater bacterioplankton? Jakob Pernthaler, University of Zürich, Switzerland 1030 Changes in diversity of microbial communities in a tidal wetland versus paddy soils cultivated for different time periods Michael Schloter, Helmholtz Center München, Germany 1100 Genome-centric metagenomic analysis of complex natural and acetatestimulated sediment microbial communities Jill Banfield, University of California, Berkeley, USA 1130 Rumen Systems Biology: A meta-approach to study the lignocellulolytic and methanogenic microbiome of the rumen Matthias Hess, Washington State University, USA 33 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST HALL A2 IS21: Managing Microbial Chairpersons: Ian Head, Newcastle University, UK Per Halkjær Nielsen, Aalborg University, Denmark Chairpersons: Anna-Louise Reysenbach, Portland State University, USA Rachel Whitaker, University of Illinois, USA 1000 Managing microbial communities through resource manipulation Ian Head, Newcastle University, UK 1000 Ecological Diversity, Evolutionary And Functional Genomics Of The Nanoarchaeota Mircea Podar, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA 1030 Community systems microbiology of the enhanced biological phosphorus removal process Per Halkjær Nielsen, Aalborg University, Denmark 1030 New insights into Archaea from deep-sea vents Anna-Louise Reysenbach, Portland State University, USA 1100 Microbial communities in the biogas process Anna Schnürer, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden 1100 Methanogenic and methanotrophic archaea: key players in the carbon cycle Rudolf Thauer, Max Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology, Marburg, Germany 1130 Systems biology approaches to understand and direct microbial community functioning Wilfred Röling, VU University Amsterdam, the Netherlands 1130 Let genomes do the talking: Using genomics to unravel genes under selection in archaeal populations Rachel Whitaker, University of Illinois, USA 1000 - 1200 HALL A3 1000 - 1200 AUD. 10 IS22: The Unknowns: rare ones and unculturables IS24: Virus-Bacteria Interactions Chairpersons: Yoshiteru Aoi, Hiroshima University, Japan / Northeastern University, USA Jay Lennon, Indiana University, USA Chairpersons: 1000 Can dormancy theory help us retrieve rare and uncultured microbes? Jay Lennon, Indiana University, USA 1030 New cultivation methods accessing unculturables and puzzling out unculturability Yoshiteru Aoi, Hiroshima University, Japan / Northeastern University, USA 1100 Shallow Breathing: The essential role of microaerobic metabolism and environments in microbial communities Thomas Schmidt, Department of Microbiology & Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, USA 1130 Directed Culturing and Insights into Host-Microbe Interactions using Next Generation Sequencing Jörg Graf, University of Connecticut, USA Angus Buckling, University of Exeter, UK Mathias Middelboe, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 1000 Ecological and genetic drivers of bacteria-lytic phage coevolutionary dynamics Angus Buckling, University of Exeter, UK 1030 Local and global scale host range patterns and distribution of bacteriophages infecting the fish pathogen Flavobacterium psychrophilum Mathias Middelboe, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 1100 Ecology and evolution of temperate phages Dominik Refardt, ETH Zürich, Switzerland CANCELLED 1130 Viral-tagging and PhageFISH: Emerging methods for investigating environmental virus-host interactions Matthew B. Sullivan, University of Arizona, USA ISME14 | | ISME14 AUD. 15 IS23: Archaea: imoprtant players in diverse microbial ecosystems Communities 34 1000 - 1200 35 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST TUESDAY 21 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 AUD. 11 IS25: The Starving Majority; life at low energy flux Chairpersons: 1230 - 1315 PLENARY HALL A1 PLENARY SESSION - BIRD’S EYE VIEW Bo Barker Jørgensen, University of Aarhus, Denmark Rainer Meckenstock, Helmholtz Center München, Germany Chair: Michael Wagner Patrick Forterre, Pasteur Institute, France The virocell concept: implication for environmental virology 1000 A critical review of mean metabolic rates of subsurface microbial communities Bo Barker Jørgensen, University of Aarhus, Denmark 1030 Metabolic Theory And Targeted Experiments At Low Energy Jan Amend, University of Southern California, USA 1100 How Heterotrophic Microbes Make Ends Meet In A Carbon/Energy-Limited World (Or: The Strategy Of “Mixed Substrate Growth”) Thomas Egli, EAWAG, Switzerland 1130 Biochemical and physiological adaptations to slow growth rates by the anaerobic naphthalene degrading organisms N47 and the toluene degrader Geobacter metallireducens Rainer Meckenstock, Helmholtz Center München. Germany 1000 - 1200 AUD. 12 IS26: Mobility of Genes and the Species Concept Chairpersons: Tal Dagan, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Germany Søren J. Sørensen, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 1000 Horizontal genetic transfer and the origin of species in bacteria Frederick M. Cohan, Wesleyan University, USA 36 1100 Coevolution between plasmids and their hosts: consequences for the persistence of drug resistance Eva Top, University of Idaho, USA 1130 The communal gene pool in natural environments Søren J. Sørensen, University of Copenhagen, Denmark ISME14 | | ISME14 1030 Phylogenomic networks reveal mechanisms for lateral gene transfer during microbial evolution Tal Dagan, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Germany 37 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST PLENARY HALL A1 CT20: Genetic Potential and Expression: key functions in microbial communities - 1 Chairpersons: Michael Schloter, Helmholtz Center München, Germany Jan Sørensen, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 1330 Key functions and microorganisms driving organic carbon transformation in Arctic peat soils Alexander Tveit*, Tim Urich, Rainer Schwacke, Peter Frenzel, Mette Svenning [Norway ] 1345 Functional community analysis of a microbial mat involved in the oxydation of iron by metatranscriptomics Achim Quaiser*, Xavier Bodi, Alexis Dufresne, Alexandra Dheilly, Sophie Coudouel, Delphine Naquin, André-Jean Francez, Philippe Vandenkoornhuyse [France] 1400 Transcriptional dynamics of catabolic genes in soil - fine-scale analysis for a deeper understanding of soil functioning Mette H Nicolaisen*, Mélanie M Paulin, Nanna B Svenningsen, Ole Nybroe, Carsten S Jacobsen, Jan Sørensen, Jacob Bælum [Denmark] 1415 Endogeic earthworms shape active chlorophenol degraders in soil Marcus Horn*, Anja Ramm [Germany] 1430 Deep transcript profiles of nitrogen and iron limited eukaryotic phytoplankton blooms Andrew Allen*, Ruben Valas, Hopkinson Brian, Francois Morel, Bess Ward [USA] 38 1500 Metaproteogenomic analysis reveals Epsilonproteobacteria as drivers of chemosynthesis at deep-sea hydrothermal vents, 9ºN East Pacific Rise Stefan M. Sievert*, Thomas Schweder, Dörte Becher, Andrea Thürmer, Nadine Le Bris, Craig D. Taylor, Rolf Daniel, Stephan C. Schuster, Jana Lange, Lara K. Gulmann [USA] 1515 Distribution, diversity, and evolution of cyclic peptide secondary metabolites in natural populations of marine picocyanobacteria Andres Cubillos-Ruiz*, Sallie W. Chisholm [USA] HALL A2 CT21: Soil Microbiology and Heterogeneity - 1 Chairpersons: Naoise Nunan, BioEMCo, Centre INRA Versailles-Grignon, France Jim Prosser, University of Aberdeen, UK 1330 Spatial patterns of microbial communities at a soil microscale Florentin Constancias*, Nicolas Chemidlin Prevost-Boure, Virginie Nowak, Samuel Dequiedt, Luc Biju-Duval, Jean-Philippe Guillemin, Richard Joffre, Jean Martins, Lionel Ranjard [France] 1345 Effect of soil moisture and pore size distribution on antagonistic bacterial interactions Alexandra Wolf*, Michiel Vos, George Kowalchuk [Netherlands] 1400 Self-organization of microbial consortia via trophic interactions on hydrated rough surfaces Gang Wang*, Dani Or [Switzerland] 1415 Fungal highways: redefining the role of soil fungal networks on oxalotrophic bacteria for the oxalate-carbonate pathway Saskia Bindschedler*, Martin Pion, Anaele Simon, Daniel Job, Pilar Junier, Lukas Y. Wick [Germany] 1430 Microorganisms affecting the stabilisation of soil organic carbonin cryoturbations of the Siberian Arctic Antje Gittel*, Jiri Barta, Iva Lacmanova, Joerg Schnecker, Birgit Wild, Robert Mikutta, Georg Guggenberger, Sarah Owens, Jack Gilbert, Vigdis Torsvik, Andreas Richter, Christa Schleper, Tim Urich [Norway] 1445 Antibiotic resistance in soil bacterial communities: comparison of metals and antibiotic residues as selecting agents and spatial heterogeneity of coselected resistance patterns Kristian Koefoed Brandt*, Jeanette Berg, Martin Hangler, Jakub Modrzynski, Chris Eckstein, Mette H. Nicolaisen, Gitte G. Anskjær, Jakob Magid, Peter E. Holm, Jan Sørensen, Ole Nybroe, [Denmark] 1500 Development of zinc tolerance by the ammonia oxidising community is restricted to ammonia oxidising Bacteria, rather than Archaea Stefan Ruyters*, Graeme Nicol, James I. Prosser, Bart Lievens, Erik Smolders [Belgium] 1515 Biochar amendment to arable soil links abundance of nitrous oxide reducing bacteria to decreased N2O emissions Johannes Harter, Hans-Martin Krause, Stefanie Schüttler, Markus Fromme, Reiner Ruser, Thomas Scholten, Andreas Kappler, Sebastian Behrens* [Germany] ISME14 | | ISME14 1445 Metatranscriptomic insights into nitrification in the deep Gulf of California Gregory Dick*, Brett Baker, Sunit Jain, Cody Sheik [USA] 1330 - 1530 39 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST HALL A3 CT22: Managing Microbial Communities Chairpersons: Ian Head, Newcastle University, UK Per Halkjær Nielsen, Aalborg University, Denmark 1330 Microbial methane formation and oxidation in abandoned coal mines in Germany Sabrina Beckmann*, Bert Engelen, Tillmann Lueders, Heribert Cypionka, Martin Krueger [Germany] 1345 Functionally relevant microdiversity of Nitrospira-like bacteria in activated sludge Christiane Dorninger*, Michael Pester, Domenico Savio, Alexander Loy, Thomas Rattei, Michael Wagner, Holger Daims [Austria] 1400 Asymmetrical behavior of cellulose anaerobic digestion towards temperature changes: a trigger for managing anaerobic communities in digesters? Olivier Chapleur*, Laurent Mazeas, Théodore Bouchez [France] 1415 Soil bacterial community shift after chitin enrichment: an integrative metagenomic approach Samuel Jacquiod*, Laure Franqueville, Sébastien Cécillon, Timothy Vogel, Pascal Simonet [France] 1430 Impact of diet on human gut microbial communities Cindy Nakatsu*, Andrea Clavijo, Arthur Armstrong, Berdine Martin, Connie Weaver [USA] 1445 Mechanisms of biocide-induced antibiotic resistance: from single cell to community Seungdae Oh*, Madan Tandukar, Spyros Pavlostathis, Konstantinos Konstantinidis [USA] 40 1515 Evaluating process-related and seasonal changes in bacterial community in drinking water treatment and distribution systems Ameet Pinto*, Joanna Schroeder, Mary Lunn, William Sloan, Lutgarde Raskin [USA] AUD. 15 CT23: Archaea: important players in diverse microbial ecosystems Chairpersons: Anna-Louise Reysenbach, Portland State University, USA Jose de la Torre, San Francisco State University, USA 1330 Archaeal dominated ammonia-oxidizing communities in Icelandic grassland soils are moderately affected by long-term N fertilization and geothermal heating Anne Daebeler*, Guy Abell, Paul Bodelier, Levente Bodrossy, Dion Frampton, Mariet Hefting, Riks Laanbroek [Netherlands] 1345 Pinning down a metabolism for widespread, abundant, uncultured archaea through single cell genomic analysis Karen Lloyd*, Lars Schreiber, Dorthe Petersen, Michael Richter, Kasper Kjeldsen, Mark Lever, Sara Kleindienst, Andreas Schramm, Bo Barker Jorgensen [USA] 1400 The metabolism of polar archaea: is urea playing a role? Laura Alonso-Saez, Alison Waller, Daniel Mende, Kevin Bakker, Farnelid Hanna, Patricia Yager, Marta Estrada, Friederike Heinrich, Lasse Riemann, Carlos Pedrós-Alió, Peer Bork, Stefan Bertilsson* [Spain] 1415 Phylogenetic and functional attributes of a novel deeply-rooted archaea from high-temperature acidic iron-oxide mats Mark Kozubal*, William Inskeep [USA] 1430 The ongoing mystery of anaerobic methanotrophy: ecological physiology of anaerobic methanotrophy and the implications for carbon and sulfur cycling Peter Girguis*, Scott Wankel, Melissa Adams, Samantha Joye [USA] 1445 Responses of the terrestrial ammonia oxidizing archaeon Ca. Nitrososphaera viennensis and the ammonia oxidizing bacterium Nitrosospira multiformis to nitrification inhibitors Tianlin Shen*, Michaela Stieglmeier, Pierre Offre, Christa Schleper [China] 1500 New insights into the physiology of the ammonia oxidizing archaeon Candidatus Nitrososphaera viennensis Michaela Stieglmeier*, Maria Mooshammer, Barbara Kitzler, Sophie Zechmeister-Boltenstern, Andreas Richter, Christa Schleper [Austria] 1515 Ammonia oxidizing archaea and their role in biogeochemical cycling in terrestrial hot spring ecosystems Jose de la Torre*, Talia Jewell, Hope Gray, Sandra Melloy, Amy Jo Johnson, Emily Tung, Robert Theis, Brian Hedlund [USA] ISME14 | | ISME14 1500 Pathogen removal in slow sand filters as revealed by stable isotope probing coupled with next generation sequencing Sarah Haig*, Gavin Collins, Robert Davies, Caetano Dorea, Christopher Quince [United Kingdom] 1330 - 1530 41 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST ROOM B3 CT25: Virus-Bacteria Interactions Chairpersons: Chairpersons: Kasper Kjeldsen, Center for Geomicrobiology, Aarhus University, Denmark Laurent Philippot, INRA, Dijon, France Dominik Refardt, ETH Zürich, Switzerland Matthew Sullivan, University of Arizona, USA 1330 Microbial biofilm biodiversity distribution in a stream network Katharina Besemer*, Gabriel Singer, Christopher Quince, Peter Chifflard, Enrico Bertuzzo, Linda Wilhelm, Karoline Wagner, Tom Battin [Austria] 1330 Bacteriophage adherence to mucosal surfaces results in adaptable non-host derived antimicrobial layer Jeremy Barr*, Forest Rohwer [USA] 1345 Comparative genomics and population dynamics reveal the niches and diversification patterns within the acI lineage of freshwater Actinobacteria Trevor Ghylin*, Rex Malmstrom, Ramunas Stepanauskas, Stefan Bertilsson, Siv Andersson, Katherine McMahon [USA] 1345 Vector particles originating from Polaribacter changed the minimum and optimum growth temperature of Escherichia coli Hiroshi X. Chiura*, Susumu Yoshizawa, Kazuhiro Kogure [Japan] 1415 Microbial life in deep karstic groundwater ecosystems: towards an understanding of diversity patterns and trophic interactions Kirsten Küsel*, Anna Rusznyak, Martina Herrmann, Denise M. Akob, Patricia Geesink, Sebastian Opitz, Isabel Schulze, Kai-Uwe Totsche [Germany] 1430 Changes in bacterial and archaeal community composition across geochemical zones in a coastal marine sediment Kasper Kjeldsen*, Mark Lever, Karen Lloyd, Britta Gribsholt, Kristoffer Piil, Nils Risgaard-Petersen, Hans Røy, Waleed Al-Soud, Søren Sørensen, Bo Jørgensen [Denmark] 1445 Diversity of picophytoplankton along a physico-chemical gradient in the Northeastern Pacific Ocean Sebastian Sudek*, R. Craig Everroad, Alyssa Gehman, Rory M. Welsh, Alexandra Z. Worden [USA] 1500 Microbial communities of marine methane seeps: sketching the big picture Emil Ruff*, Jennifer Biddle, Andreas Teske, Alban Ramette, Katrin Knittel, Antje Boetius [Germany] 1515 De novo assembly of an uncultured highly abundant verrucomicrobial representative from the Baltic Sea Daniel Herlemann*, Daniel Lundin, Matthias Labrenz, Klaus Jürgens, Zongli Zheng, Henrik Aspeborg, Anders Andersson [Germany] 1400 Nutrient stoichiometry influences rapid eco-evolutionary feedbacks in marine cyanobacteria and phage Megan Larsen*, Steve Wilhelm, Jay Lennon [USA] 1415 Specific predator-prey dynamics as a driving force for microbial diversity and evolution in a complex microbial community Ariel Kushmaro*, Orr H Shapiro [Israel] 1430 Phage-host evolution in a model ecosystem Connor Skennerton*, Florent Angly, Philip Hugenholtz, Gene Tyson [Australia] 1445 Viruses, a controlling force on Prokaryotic diversity? Ruth-Anne Sandaa*, Birte Töpper, Aud Larsen, Frede Thingstad [Norway] 1500 Explaining observational paradoxes in host-virus ecology using models that include a trade-off between competition and defense in the hosts Selina Våge*, Julia Storesund, Tron Frede Thingstad [Norway] 1515 Phage-bacteria interaction networks: from structure to dynamics Joshua Weitz*, Cesar Flores, Luis Jover, Michael Cortez, Sergi Valverde [USA] ISME14 | | ISME14 ROOM B4 CT24: Microbial Community Diversity: 16S and beyond - 2 1400 Seasonal synchronicity and specificity of microbial community and population dynamics across four alpine lakes Ryan Mueller*, Emilio Ortega Casamayor, [Spain] 42 1330 - 1530 43 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST AUD. 10 CT27: The Starving Majority: life at low energy flux Chairpersons: Yoshiteru Aoi, Hiroshima University, Japan / Northeastern University, USA Jay Lennon, Indiana University, USA Chairpersons: 1345 Targeted recovery of novel phylogenetic diversity from next-generation sequence data Josh D. Neufeld*, Michael D. J. Lynch, Andrea Bartram [Canada] 1400 A single-cell genome for Thiovulumsp Alfred Spormann*, Ian P.G. Marshall, Paul Blainey, Stephen Quake [USA] 1415 Novel method for cultivation of uncultured nitrifying bacteria Hirotsugu Fujitani*, Norisuke Ushiki, Kengo Momiuchi, Satoshi Tsuneda, Yoshiteru Aoi [Japan] 1430 Insights into the ecological distribution and genomes of the enigmatic and widely distributed marine subsurface ‘Dehalococcoidetes’ (phylum Chloroflexi) Kenneth Wasmund*, Camelia Algora, Lars Schreiber, Karen Lloyd, Dorthe Petersen, Andreas Schramm, Myriel Cooper, Richard Reinhardt, Bo Barker Jørgensen, Lorenz Adrian [Germany] 1445 Sponges as microbial habitats: cultivation of fastidious subseafloor sedimentary microbes using continuous-flow bioreactor Hiroyuki Imachi*, Takashi Yamaguchi, Ken Takai [Japan] 1500 A new isolate of Nitrospina obtained from a binary culture with an unknown gammaproteobacterium Eva Spieck*, Eberhard Bock, Wolfgang Ludwig, Sabine Keuter [Germany] 1515 Autotrophic Fe(II) oxidizing nature of the members of uncultured TM III group Actinobacteria Dheeraj Kanaparthi*, Bianca Pommerenke, Peter Casper, Marc Dumont [Germany] Bo Barker Jørgensen, University of Aarhus, Denmark Rainer Meckenstock, Helmholtz Center München, Germany 1330 Fluids from the oceanic crust support growth of autotrophic sulfate reducers in overlying deep subsurface sediments Bert Engelen*, Katja Fichtel, Jörn Logemann, Martin Könneke, Jürgen Rullkötter, Heribert Cypionka [Germany] 1345 Aerobic microbial respiration in ancient oxic sediments below the Subtropical Gyres Hans Røy* [Denmark] 1400 Assessing microbial activity and carbon fixation in the marine subsurface lessons from stable isotope probing Gunter Wegener*, Matthias Y. Kellermann, Kai-Uwe Hinrichs, Antje Boetius [Germany] 1415 Endospore abundance, microbial growth and necromass turnover in deep sub-seafloor sediment off the coast of Peru Bente Lomstein*, Alice Langerhuus, Steven D’Hondt, Bo Jørgensen, Arthur Spivack [Denmark] 1430 Quantification of Bacteria and Archaea in subsurface marine sediments Axel Schippers* [Germany] 1445 Geochemistry and microbial populations in arctic marine sediments from the Northern Baffin Bay Martin Krüger*, Camelia Algora, Friederike Gründger, Lorenz Adrian, HansHermann Richnow, Volkmar Damm [Germany] 1500 Bacterial substrate use under extremely oligotrophic conditions Anne Schwedt*, Michael Seidel, Thorsten Dittmar, Meinhard Simon, Vladimir Bondarev, Stefano Romano, Gaute Lavik, Heide N. Schulz-Vogt [Germany] 1515 Origin and amount of assimilable organic carbon in alpine karst aquifers Inés Wilhartitz*, Alexander K.T. Kirschner, Hermann Stadler, Jacqueline Traber, Andreas H. Farnleitner, Thomas Egli [Switzerland] ISME14 | | ISME14 AUD. 11 CT26: The Unknowns: rare ones and unculturables 1330 Effects of loss of rare microbes on soil ecosystem services Gera Hol*, Wietse de Boer, Soren Christensen, Wim van der Putten [Netherlands] 44 1330 - 1530 45 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST AUD. 12 CT28: Mobility of Genes and the Species Concept Chairpersons: Tal Dagan, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Germany Søren J. Sørensen, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 1330 You are what you eat - how environmental signals foster horizontal gene transfer in Vibrio cholerae Melanie Blokesch* [Switzerland] 1345 Hot spot of horizontal gene transfer: high abundance and diversity of mobile genetic elements in bacterial communities of on-farm pesticide biopurification systems Kornelia Smalla*, Simone Dealtry, Holger Heuer, Vincent Dunon, Dirk Springael, Sebastian Zühlke, Michael Spiteller, Peter Holmsgaard, Søren J. Sørensen [Germany] 1530 - 1730 POSTER HALL B POSTER SESSIONS - MEET THE AUTHORS PS11 Archaea: important players in diverse microbial ecosystems PS12 Genetic Potential and Expression: key functions in microbial communities PS13 Managing Microbial Communities PS14 Microbial Community Diversity: 16S and Beyond Main Authors D - M PS15 Mobilty of Genes and the Species Concept 1400 Mapping genotypic diversity onto niche adaptation Yutaka Yawata*, Kwangmin Son, Otto Cordero, Martin Polz, Roman Stocker [USA] 1415 MetaGenomic Species: adding structure to metagenomics data H. Bjørn Nielsen*, Agnieszka Juncker, Simon Rasmussen, Mathieu Alemeida, Ida Bonde, Damian Plichta, Laurent Gautier, Marcelo Bertalan, Søren Brunak, Thomas Sicheritz-Ponten [Denmark] 1430 Insights into the bovine rumen plasmidome Itzhak Mizrahi*, Aya Brown Kav, Goor Sasson, Elie Jami, Adi DoronFaigenboim, Itay Benhar [Israel] 1445 Regulation of transfer of the ICEclc element of Pseudomonas Jan Roelof van der Meer*, Ryo Miyazaki, Friedrich Reinhard, Sandra Sulser, Nicolas Pradervand, Marco Minoia [Switzerland] PS16 Soil Microbiology and Heterogeneity PS17 The Starving Majority; life at low energy flux PS18 The Unknowns: rare ones and unculturables PS19 Virus-Bacteria Interactions For full listing please see separate poster list provided at the symposia 46 1515 Permissiveness of soil microbial communities toward receipt of mobile genetic elements Sanin Musovic*, Uli Klümper, Luisa Lundin, Søren J. Sørensen, Barth F. Smets [Denmark] ISME14 | | ISME14 1500 Survival strategies of plasmids in chemostats and biofilms: effect of hostrange and competition Sónia Martins, Christopher M Thomas, Jan-Ulrich Kreft* [United Kingdom] 47 TUESDAY 21 AUGUST PLENARY HALL A1 TIEDJE AWARD PLENARY SESSION Chair: Steven Lindow 1830 PLENARY SESSION Víctor de Lorenzo, Molecular Environmental Microbiology Laboratory, the Spanish National Research Council, Spain Conflict management and division of labor in bacterial populations degrading recacitrant aromatics 1915 TIEDJE AWARD PRESENTATION Stephen J. Giovannoni, Oregon State University, USA Outliers: Extreme Selection for Minimalism in Ocean Microbial Plankton 48 * Indicates the presenting author. Program is subject to change. Please check the addendum if supplied. ISME14 | | ISME14 SCIENTIFIC PROGRAM THURSDAY 23 AUGUST 1830 - 2000 49 1900 Late 1530 1730 1330 1530 1230 1315 1200 1230 1000 1200 0930 0830 0920 0800 0830 0800 1800 0800 1830 TIME SOCIAL PROGRAM POSTER SESSION CONTRIBUTED SESSIONS BIRD’S EYE VIEW PRESENTATION INVITED SESSIONS PLENARY SESSION | ISME14 HALL A2 HALL A3 ROOM B3 ROOM B4 IS31: Microbial Life in Extreme Environments IS32: PlantMicrobe Interactions IS33: Microbial Origin and Evolution Lunch Break CT30: Bioinformatics in Microbial Ecology CT31Microbial Life in Extreme Environments - 1 CT32:Microbial Community Diversity: 16S and Beyond - 3 CT34: Microbial Disease Ecology CT35: Understanding the functioning of microbes and microbial communities in their natural habitat: are we shedding light in the black box? ISME PARTY - ” Øksnehallen” Tickets Available at the registration desk Poster session including afternoon tea CT33: Microbial Origin and Evolution CT36: Syntrophy and Electron Flow in Microbial Communities IS34: Syntrophy and Electron Flow in Microbial communities Morning Coffee and Tea in the Exhibition and Poster Viewing Area PL08- Plenary Hall A1 Janet Jansson, Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA Introduction by: Jan Sørensen IS30: Bioinformatics in Microbial Ecology AUD. 10 Early Morning Coffee and Tea in the Exhibition and Poster Viewing Area THURSDAY 23 AUGUST 2012 AUD. 15 PL07 - Plenary Hall A1 Nicole Dubilier, Symbiosis Group, Max Planck Institute of Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Gemany Introduction by: Michael Wagner Exhibition open Hall E Registration and speaker preparation room open HALL A1 ISME36: Protistan Ecology: beyond diversity CT38: PlantMicrobe Interactions - 1 IS35: Microbial Disease Ecology CT37: Microbial Symbioses - 2 CT39: Protistan Ecology: beyond diversity AUD. 12 AUD. 11 0830 - 0920 1000 - 1200 Chairperson: ISME14 | 50 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST PLENARY HALL A1 Chair: Michael Wagner PLENARY SESSION Nicole Dubilier, Symbiosis Group, Max Planck Institute of Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany From omics to the environment and back: unraveling how chemosynthetic symbionts gain energy and carbon PLENARY HALL A1 IS30: Bioinformatics in Microbial Ecology Jeroen Raes, VIB, Belgium 1000 Bayesian hierarchical models for defining enterotypes and ecotypes Christopher Quince, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom 1030 From the HMP to the EMP: deriving insight from large-scale sequencing projects Rob Knight, University of Colorado, USA 1100 Phylogenetic conservatism of functional traits in microorganisms Adam Martiny, University of California, Irvine, USA 1130 Title to be confirmed Jeroen Raes, VIB, Belgium 51 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST HALL A2 000 - 1200 AUD. 15 IS31: Microbial Life in Extreme Environments IS33: Microbial Origin and Evolution Chairpersons: Chairpersons: Aharon Oren, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel Warwick Vincent, Laval University, Canada 1000 Composition, structure and function of hot spring cyanobacterial mat communities: use of high-throughput technologies and theory to demarcate guilds, species and the functions they catalyze Dave Ward, Montana State University, Bozeman, USA 1030 Ecosystem-level studies of microbial adaptation to life at high salt concentrations: acidic proteins and organic osmotic solutes Aharon Oren, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel 1100 Andean Wetlands: a hotspot of extremophile microbial communities associated with Microbial Evaporites, Microbialites and Stromatolites Maria Farias, Tucuman, Argentina Eric Alm, MIT, USA Donald Canfield, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark 1000 Genomic insights into early events in the history of life Eric Alm, MIT, USA 1030 Early evolution of photosynthesis and the transition to an aerobic world Robert Blankenship, Department of Chemistry, Washington University in St. Louis, USA 1100 Life in low oxygen Donald Canfield, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark 1130 Feast then famine: Fe bioavailability and utilization through geological time Christopher Dupont, J. Craig Venter Institute, USA 1130 Cold wet protists: what do we know about them? Connie Lovejoy, Laval University, Canada 52 HALL A3 1000 - 1200 AUD. 10 IS32: Plant-Microbe Interactions IS34: Syntrophy and Electron Flow in Microbial Communities Chairpersons: Chairpersons: Gwyn Beattie, Iowa State University, USA Angela Sessitsch, Austrian Institute of technology, Austria Yuri Gorby, University of Southern California, USA Lars Peter Nielsen, University of Aarhus, Denmark 1000 Unraveling the microbial ecology of the phyllosphere on the inside and out Gwyn Beattie, Iowa State University, USA 1000 What are genomics and proteomics telling us about syntrophy? Michael McInerney, University of Oklahoma, USA 1030 Metagenomics and transcriptomics of the rhizosphere microbiome Jos Raaijmakers, Wageningen University, the Netherlands 1030 Electroecosystem in Black-Smoker Hydrothemal Environments Ryuhei Nakamura, University of Tokyo, Japan 1100 Functional characteristics of endophytes revealed by (meta)genomic analysis Angela Sessitsch, Austrian Institute of Technology, Austria 1130 Inter-kingdom and interspecies signaling in plant-associated bacteria Vittorio Venturi, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Trieste, Italy 1100 Living Electric Microcables Lars Peter Nielsen, University of Aarhus, Denmark 1130 Electromicrobiology: charge transfer and communication within microbial communities Yuri Gorby, University of Southern California, USA ISME14 | | ISME14 1000 - 1200 53 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST AUD. 11 IS35: Microbial Disease Ecology Chairpersons: 1230 - 1315 PLENARY HALL A1 PLENARY SESSION - BIRD’S EYE VIEW Søren Molin, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark David Relman, Stanford University, USA 1000 Stability and Resilience in the Human Microbiome David Relman, Stanford University, USA Chair: Jan Sørensen Janet Jansson, Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA Tackling the pitfalls and unveiling the promise of soil metagenomics 1030 Escherichia coli: of friends and foes Ulrich Dobrindt, Institute of Hygiene, University of Münster, Germany 1100 The Vibrio cholerae chitin colonization program: stages, mechanisms and genes Janus Haagensen, Stanford University, USA (replacement Gary Schoolnik) 1130 Evolutionary dynamics of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in persistent Cystic Fibrosis airway infections Lars Jelsbak, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark 1000 - 1200 AUD. 12 IS36: Protistan Ecology: beyond diversity Chairpersons: Scott Dawson, University of California, Davis, USA Tom Fenchel, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 1000 Protist strategies for chemocline living Joan Bernhard, WHOI, USA 1030 Ecology and evolution of endosymbiotic methanogens associated with anaerobic rumen ciliates Scott Dawson, University of California, Davis, USA 54 1130 Going where the wild things are: open-ocean phytoplankton communities Alexandra Worden, MBARI, USA ISME14 | | ISME14 1100 Adaptations to a Heterogeneous World Tom Fenchel, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 55 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST PLENARY HALL A1 CT31: Microbial Life in Extreme Environments - 1 Chairperson: Christopher Quince, University of Glasgow, UK Chairpersons: 1345 Investigating diversified gene functions in microbial communities of the human gut Lina Faller*, Zhao Jin, Daniel Segrè [USA] 1400 Large-scale characterization of the diversity and community composition of human intestinal microbiota Leo Lahti*, Jarkko Salojärvi, Anne Salonen, Hauke Smidt, Willem M de Vos [Netherlands] 1415 Deciphering the microbial community and the lignocellulolytic digestome of lower termite Coptotermes gestroi João Paulo Franco Cairo*, Flávia Costa Leonardo, Thabata Maria Alvarez, Junio Cota, Fernanda Büchli, Daniela Alves Ribeiro, Roberto Ruller, Marcelo Falsarella Carazzolle, Ana Maria Costa-Leonardo, Adriana Franco Paes Leme, Fernando Ferreira Costa, Fabio Squina, Gonçalo Amarante Guimarães Pereira [Brazil] 1430 Linking genotypes to phenotypes: characterizing viral proteins of unknown function Jeremy Frank*, Jason Rostron, Cullen Pivaroff, Savannah Sanchez, Matt Haynes, Victor Seguritan, Anca Segall, Rob Edwards, Forest Rohwer [USA] 1445 The metagenomics of the dead: taxonomic and functional annotation methods for analysis of ancient datasets Katarzyna Zaremba-Niedzwiedzka*, Siv G.E. Andersson [Sweden] 1500 Dirty little secrets for soil metagenomic assembly Adina Howe*, Jason Pell, Arend Hintze, James Tiedje, C. Titus Brown [USA] 1515 Application of Unifrac and related bioinformatic tools to assess intra-species diversity within oral microbiomes in an anthropological context Hans-Peter Horz*, Mark Stoneking, Jing Li, Hildegard Schilling, Georg Conrads [Germany] Nina Gunde-Cimerman, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia Warwick Vincent, Laval University, Canada 1330 Oral Protists not pickled by hypersalinity: Microbial eukaryotes in deep hypersaline anoxic basins (E. Mediterranean) Virginia Edgcomb*, William Orsi, Thorsten Stoeck, Sabine Filker, Alex Stock, Hans-Werner Breiner, Joan Bernhard [USA] 1345 Diversity of planktonic ciliates in deep hypersaline anoxic basins in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea Alexandra Stock*, William Orsy, Virginia Edgcomb, Hans-Werner Breiner, Sabine Filker, Thorsten Stoeck [Germany] 1400 Environmental selection of protistan plankton communities in hypersaline anoxic deep-sea basins, Eastern Mediterranean Sea Sabine Filker*, Alexandra Stock, Hans-Werner Breiner, Virginia Edgcomb, William Orsi, Thorsten Stoeck [Germany] 1415 Polyextremotolerant human opportunistic black yeasts inhabit dishwashers around the world Nina Gunde-Cimerman*, Polona Zalar, Monika Novak, Sybren de Hoog [Slovenia] 1430 Microbial communities in high Arctic lakes: new insights from flow cytometry and HPLC pigment analyses Marie Lionard*, Isabelle Laurion, Warwick F. Vincent [ Canada] 1445 Microbial diversity within the water column of freshwater Lake Radok, East Antarctica Denis Karlov*, Dominique Marie, Maria Chuvochina, Irina Alekhina, Sergey Bulat [Russia] 1500 Subzero growth and adaptation; insights from Planococcus halocryophilus sp. nov. Or1 in Canadian high Arctic permafrost Nadia Mykytczuk*, Simon Foote, John Lawrence, Chris Omelon, Gordon Southam, Lyle Whyte [Canada] 1515 Anaerobic oxidation of methane in hypersaline marine cold seep sediments Loïs Maignien*, R. John Parkes, Barry Cragg, Helge Niemann, Katrin Knittel, Stephanie Coulon, Nico Boon [USA] ISME14 | | ISME14 HALL A2 CT30: Bioinformatics in Microbial Ecology 1330 Comprehensive Analysis of Antibiotic Resistance Genes in River Sediment, Well Water and Soil Microbial Communities Using Metagenomic DNA Sequencing Johan Bengtsson*, Fredrik Boulund, Erik Kristiansson, DG Joakim Larsson [Sweden] 56 1330 - 1530 57 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST HALL A3 CT33: Microbial Origin and Evolution Chairpersons: Chairpersons: Ian Paulsen, Macquarie University, Australia Laurent Philippot, INRA, Dijon, France 1345 High robustness of soil bacteria and fungi to multifactorial climate change manipulations Lasse Bergmark*, Merian Skouw Haugwitz, Anders Priemé [Denmark] 1400 Significant and persistent impact of timber harvesting on soil microbial communities in northern coniferous forests Martin Hartmann*, Steven Hallam, William Mohn [Switzerland] 1415 Bacterial diversity associated with the black truffle Tuber melanosporum along its biological cycle Sanjay Antony-Babu*, Aurélie Aurélie Deveau, Stéphane Uroz, Joy van Nostrand, Jizhong Zhou, Francois Le Tacon, Pascale Frey-Klett [France] 1430 Unraveling the mysteries of the Nullarbor microbial slime communities Ian Paulsen*, Sasha Tetu, Katy Breakwell, Liam Elbourne, Jan-Christoph Rieckmann, Andrew Holmes, Michael Gillings [Australia] 1445 The effect of hurricanes on the composition of airborne microbial communities Natasha DeLeon-Rodriguez*, Luis M. Rodriguez-R, Terry Lathem, Bruce E. Anderson, Andreas J. Beyersdorf, Luke D. Ziemba, Michael Bergin, Athanasios Nenes, Konstantinos Konstantinidis [USA] 1500 Bacterial and fungal communities on avian eggshells: an exploratory study Stéphanie Grizard*, Kevin Matson, Francisco Dini-Andreote, B. Irene Tieleman, Joana Falcão Salles [Netherlands] 1515 Microbial tools for forensics: characterization of bacterial and eukaryotic communities associated with corpse decomposition using next generation sequencing Jessica Metcalf*, Antonio Gonzalez, Laura Parfrey, Christian Lauber, Noah Fierer, David Carter, Rob Knight [USA] Eric Alm, MIT, USA Donald Canfield, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark 1330 Genome-wide diversification patterns of fresh and saltwater bacteria of the SAR11 clade inferred from single cell and metagenomics data Siv Andersson*, Katarzyna Zaremba-Niedzwiedzka, Stefan Bertilsson, Alexander Eiler, Katherine McMahon, Rex Malmström, Ramunas Stepanaukus, Johan Viklund [Sweden] 1345 Genomic insight into the evolution of acetoclastic methanogenesis Elliott Barnhart*, Alfred Cunningham, Matthew Fields [USA] 1400 Evolutionary pathways of Pseudomonas aeruginosa during long-term infection of CF airways Trine Markussen*, Rasmus Lykke Marvig Nielsen, Niels Høiby, Helle Krogh Johansen, Søren Molin, Lars Jelsbak [Denmark] 1415 Dating the cyanobacterial origin of the chloroplast Luisa Falcon* [Mexico] 1430 Hypermutation and high salt adaptation in experimentally evolved marine Vibrio bacteria Sean Clarke*, Sonia Timberlake, Arne Materna, Eric Alm 1445 Ecological drivers of bacterial social evolution Ines Mandic Mulec*, Polonca Stefanic, Sabina Vatovec, Levin Pal, Tjasa Danevcic, Fred Cohan [Slovenia] 1500 Aging and repair in bacteria: an indivual-based modelling approach Robert Clegg*, Jan-Ulrich Kreft [USA] 1515 Comparative genomics of the ubiquitous, hydrocarbon degrading genus Marinobacter Esther Singer*, Eric Webb, Katrina Edwards [USA] ISME14 | | ISME14 AUD. 15 CT32: Microbial Community Diversity: 16S and beyond - 3 1330 Nitrogen fixation and bacterial diversity in the phyllosphere of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest Ana Paula Dini Andreote*, Sandra Patricio Montenegro Gomez, Alice de Souza Cassetari, Marli de Fatima Fiore, Marcio Rodrigues Lambais [Brazil] 58 1330 - 1530 59 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST THURSDAY 23 AUGUST ROOM B3 1330 - 1530 CT34: Microbial Disease Ecology Chairpersons: Søren Molin, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark David Relman, Stanford University, USA 1330 The ecology of Vibrio metecus, Vibrio cholerae’s cryptic sister taxa Yan Boucher*, Maryann Turnsek, Pierre-Alain Jachiet, Eric Bapteste, Cheryl Tarr, Martin Polz [Canada] 1345 The microbiome and virome of Cystic Fibrosis lungs Yan Wei Lim*, Robert Schmieder, Matthew Haynes, Forest Rohwer [USA] 1400 Molecular epidemiology and evolution of P. aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis patients Rasmus Lykke Marvig*, Lars Jelsbak, Søren Molin [Denmark] 1415 Phenazine content and iron redox chemistry in the cystic fibrosis airways are linked to microbial community complexity and disease progression Ryan Hunter*, Vanja Klepac-Ceraj, Fadi Asfour, Dianne Newman [USA] 1430 Assessing the role of the mouse gut microbiota in mediating colitis suppression by regulatory T cells Pedro Dimitriu*, Guilaine Boyce, Asanga Samarakoon, Pauline Johnson, William Mohn [Canada] 1445 Strikingly abundant and diverse antibiotic resistance genes in Chinese swine farms revealed by high-throughput qPCR Timothy Johnson*, Yong-Guan Zhu, Jianqiang Su, Min Qiao, Guang-Xia Guo, Robert Stedtfeld, Syed Hashsham, James Tiedje [USA] 60 1515 Environmental genome sequencing of ‘Candidatus Clavochlamydia salmonicola’ reveals exceptionally reduced metabolic pathways in a member of the Chlamydiae associated with the gills of salmonid fish Alexander Siegl*, Elena Toenshoff, Susie Mitchell, Patrick Tischler, Thomas Weinmaier, Thomas Rattei, Matthias Horn [Austria] CT35: European Science Foundation coordinated collaborative research programme Ecological and Evolutionary Functional genomics (ESF-EuroEEFG). “Understanding the functioning of microbes and microbial communities in their natural habitat: are we shedding light in the black box?” Chairperson: Paul Bodelier, Netherlands Institute for Ecology, the Netherlands Session hosted by the European Science Foundation 1330 Spatial and functional organization of deep-water microbial communities in the ocean: role of particle attachment Gerhard J. Herndl*, Helene Agogue, Federico Baltar, Kristin Bergauer, Dominique Lamy, Thomas Reinthaler, Eva Sintes [Austria] 1345 Exploring trophic interactions in the microbial web of the deep-sea Thorsten Stoeck*, Maria Pachiadaki, Virginia Edgcomb, Michail Yakimov [Germany] 1400 From communities to single cells: finding functional coherence in the lake microbiome Stefan Bertilsson* [Sweden] 1415 What can we learn on ecology of the uncultivated acI lineage of freshwater Actinobacteria from genomic analyses? Hans-Peter Grossart*, Sarahi L. Garcia, Katherine D. McMahon, Manuel Martinez-Garcia, Abhishek Srivastava, Alexander Sczyrba, Ramunas Stepanauskas, Tanja Woyke and, Falk Warnecke [Germany] 1430 Living together apart: soil metagenomics and microbially relevant scales George A. Kowalchuk* [Netherlands] 1445 Escaping Plato´s cave with meta-‘omics’ ? Tim Urich* [Austria] 1500 From molecular inventories to function: aerobic methanotrophs in space and time Peter Frenzel* [Germany] 1515 General discussion ISME14 | | ISME14 1500 Antibiotic resistance associated with waste water treatment plant effluent Gregory Amos*, Lihong Zhang, Peter Hawkey, William Gaze, Elizabeth Wellington [United Kingdom] ROOM B4 1330 - 1530 61 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST AUD. 10 CT36: Syntrophy and Electron Flow in Microbial Communities CT37: Microbial Symbioses - 2 Chairpersons: Chairperson: Zakee Sabree, Yale University, USA Yuri Gorby, University of Southern California, USA Lars Peter Nielsen, University of Aarhus, Denmark 1330 A sulfurous symbiosis: the pink microbial aggregates of the Sippewissett salt marsh Elizabeth Wilbanks*, Ulrike Jaekel, Verena Salman, Parris Humphrey, Dan Buckley, Stephen Zinder, Jonathan Eisen, Marc Faccioti, Victoria Orphan [USA] 1345 Natural occurrence of electrochemical oxygen consumption in the seafloor Sairah Malkin*, Dorina Seitaj, Filip Meysman [Belgium] 1400 Direct measurements of conductivity in marine sediments suggest long-range electron transport via minerals rather than microbial nanowires Nikhil Malvankar*, Gary King, Derek Lovley [USA] 1415 Effects of different electricity currents on active populations and gene expressions in cathodic denitrifying biofilms Tae Kwon Lee* [South Korea] 1430 The impact of buffer capacity and conductivity on syntrophic propionic acid oxidation in anaerobic granules Natacha MS Juste Poinapen*, Bernardino Virdis, Mark S Turner, Korneel Rabaey, Damien J Batstone [Australia] 1445 Direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) in methanogenic environments Amelia-Elena Rotaru*, Pravin Malla Shrestha, Fanghua Liu, Jessica Smith, Dan Carlo Flores, Pier-Luc Tremblay, Harish Nagarajan, Mallory Embree, Karsten Zengler, Derek R Lovley [USA] 1515 Syntrophic benzene degradation in the Zeitz aquifer: recent advances and open questions Sabine Kleinsteuber*, Kathleen M. Schleinitz, Jana Seifert, Martin Taubert, Steffi Herrmann, Jana Rakoczy, Martha Schattenhofer, Thomas R. Neu, Carsten Vogt [Germany] AUD. 11 1330 Caste-specific microbial gut communities of fungus-growing termites revealed through functional metagenomics Michael Poulsen*, Cai Li, Haofu Hu, Tânia Nobre, Judith Korb, Duur Aanen, Jacobus Boomsma, Guojie Zhang [Denmark] 1345 Digesting the diversity - evolutionary patterns in the gut microbiota of termites and cockroaches Tim Köhler*, Carsten Dietrich, Andreas Brune [Germany] 1400 Genomic and functional studies identify key traits in the evolution of polydnaviruses into beneficial symbionts of insects Gaelen Burke*, Michael R Strand [USA] 1415 Investigation of the novel heterotrophic Osedax symbiosis using comparative genomics Shana Goffredi*, Hana Yi, C. Titus Brown [USA] 1430 Ianthella basta: an emerging model for functional analysis of sponge symbionts Faris Behnam*, Florian Moeller, Arno Schintlmeister, Thomas Rattei, Nicole Webster, Michael Wagner [Austria] 1445 Keeping in touch - longitudinal fission in the Laxus oneistus’ ectosymbiont Nikolaus Leisch*, Jolanda Verheul, Nika Pende, Harald R. Gruber-Vodicka, Jörg A. Ott, Tanneke den Blaauwen, Silvia Bulgheresi [Austria] 1500 Phylogeny of ‘Endomicrobia’ and origin of flagellate symbionts Pinki Rani*, Aram Mikaelyan, Claire Thompson, Tim Köhler, Andreas Brune [Germany] 1515 Sphagnum-associated bacteria help to feed their hosts and to protect our climate Anastasia Bragina*, Christian Berg, Massimiliano Cardinale, Maier Stefanie, Henry Müller, Andrej Shcherbakov, Vladimir Chebotar, Gabriele Berg [Austria] ISME14 | | ISME14 1500 Methanogens are the weakest link: energetics and kinetics of syntrophic associations with and without methanogens Jan Dolfing*, Xu Aiping [United Kingdom] 62 1330 - 1530 63 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST 1330 - 1430 THURSDAY 23 AUGUST AUD. 12 1530 - 1730 CT38: Plant-Microbe Interactions - 1 Chairpersons: Laure Weisskopf, University of Zurich, Switzerland Marketa Sagova-Mareckova, Crop Research Institute, Czech Republic 1330 A smelly world: how bacterial volatiles influence the growth of plants and of phytopathogenic fungi Laure Weisskopf*, Aurélien Bailly, Rita Baumgartner, Florian Schiestl, Edward Connor, Thomas Boller, Leo Eberl [Switzerland] 1345 Host-dependent induction of insect toxin production in a root-associated biocontrol pseudomonad Christoph Keel*, Peter Kupferschmied, Maria Péchy-Tarr, Beat Ruffner, Pascale Flury, Monika Maurhofer [Switzerland] 1400 The Por secretion system (PorSS): A potential link to Flavobacterium rhizosphere abundance and plant disease protection Max Kolton*, Omer Frenkel, Patricia Bucki, Sigal Brown Horowitz, Yigal Elad, Eddie Cytryn [Israel] 1415 Interactions between pathogens causing common potato scab and bacterial community of potato periderm and tuberosphere at disease conducive and suppressive soils Marketa Sagova-Mareckova*, Ondrej Daniel, Ondrej Komzak, Zuzana Samkova, Martina Kyselkova, Vaclav Kristufek, Jiri Divis, Jan Kopecky [Czech Republic] 1430 - 1530 AUD. 12 CT39: Protistan Ecology: beyond diversity Chairpersons: Scott Dawson, University of California, Davis, USA Tom Fenchel, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 1430 Relevance of protist grazers as a regulating factor for prokaryotic abundance and growth in Baltic Sea oxic / anoxic interfaces Ruth Anderson*, Christian Winter, Aexander P. Mylnikov, Wilhelm Foissner, Claudia Wylezich, Sabine Glaubitz, Klaus Jürgens [Germany] 1445 Accuracy of protist diversity assessments: morphology compared to cloning and direct pyrosequencing of 18S rRNA genes and ITS regions using the conspicuous tintinnid ciliates as a case study Charles Bachy*, John Dolan, Purificación López-García, Philippe Deschamps, David Moreira [France] 64 1515 Elucidating the role of vitamins in eukaryotic algal ecology Darcy McRose*, Alexandra Worden [USA] POSTER SESSIONS - MEET THE AUTHORS PS20 Bioinformatics in Microbial Ecology PS21 Microbial Community Diversity: 16S and beyond Main Authors N-Z PS22 Microbial Disease Ecology PS23 Microbial Element Cycling: from genes to turnover PS24 Microbial Life in Extreme Environments PS25 Microbial Origin and Evolution PS26 Novel High-Resolution Technologies PS27 Plant-Microbe Interactions PS28 Predictive Models of Microbial Communities PS29 Protistan Ecology: beyond diversity PS30 Syntrophy and Electron Flow in Microbial Communities PS31 European Science Foundation coordinated collaborative research programme Ecological and Evolutionary Functional genomics (ESFEuroEEFG). “Understanding the functioning of microbes and microbial communities in their natural habitat: are we shedding light in the black box?” For full listing please see separate poster list provided at the symposia ISME14 | | ISME14 1500 Diatoms respire nitrate to survive dark and anoxic conditions Anja Kamp*, Dirk de Beer, Jana L. Nitsch, Gaute Lavik, Peter Stief [Germany] POSTER HALL B 65 FRIDAY 24 AUGUST SCIENTIFIC PROGRAM BIO-INNOVATION SUSTAINABLE ANSWERS UNCOMMON CONNECTIONS A BRIGHTER FUTURE | ISME14 Novozymes is the world leader in bioinnovation. Together with customers across a broad array of industries, we create tomorrow’s industrial biosolutions, improving our customers’ business and the use of our planet’s resources. 66 With over 700 products used in 130 countries, Novozymes’ bioinnovations improve industrial performance and safeguard the world’s resources by offering superior and sustainable solutions for tomorrow’s ever-changing marketplace. Read more at www.novozymes.com. * Indicates the presenting author. Program is subject to change. Please check the addendum if supplied. 1600 1715 1400 1600 1200 1400 1000 1200 0930 0830 0920 0800 0830 0800 1800 0800 1830 TIME CLOSING CEREMONY Plenary Hall A1 CONTRIBUTED SESSIONS INVITED SESSIONS PLENARY SESSION | ISME14 HALL A2 HALL A3 AUD. 15 ROOM B3 CT42: Microbial Element cycling: from genes to turnover - 2 CT41: Soil Microbiology and Heterogeneity -2 CT40: Microbial Interactions and Behavior - 2 CT43: Microbial Gradient Communities CT44: Novel High-Resolution Technologies CT45: Microbial Community Diversity: 16S and beyond - 4 Lunch and Poster Viewing Session IS43: Microbial Gradient Communities Morning Coffee and Tea in the Exhibition and Poster Viewing Area CT46: PlantMicrobe Interactions - 2 Young Investigator Award Presentation IS44: Novel High-Resolution Technologies AUD. 10 IS46: Light and Microbial Life CT49: Microbial Life in Extrmee Environments - 2 IS45: Predictive Models of Microbial Communities CT47: Predictive Models of Microbial Communities CT48: Genetic Potential and Expression: key functions in micriobial communities - 2 AUD. 12 AUD. 11 17:00 Invitation to attend ISME15 in South Korea 16:55 Incomming presidents address - Michael Wagner 16:40 Kenneth H. Nealson, Wrigley Professor of Environmental sciences, University of Southern California, USA Introduction by: Steven Lindow 16:10 Presentation of the Poster Awards, DC White Poster Award Presentation, Bill Costertond Young Scientist Prize, MOBIO Award and the Young Postdoc Research Award 16:00 Address by outgoing ISME President Steven Lindow IS42: Microbial Element cycling: from genes to turnover IS41: Soil Microbiology and Heterogeneity IS40: Microbial interactions and Behavior ROOM B4 Early Morning Coffee and Tea in the Exhibition and Poster Viewing Area FRIDAY 24 AUGUST 2012 PL09 - Plenary Hall A1 Liping Zhao, Shanghai Center for Systems Biomedicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China Introduction by: Hilary Lappin-Scott Exhibition open Hall E Registration and speaker preparation room open HALL A1 0830 - 0920 1000 - 1200 Chairpersons: ISME14 | 68 FRIDAY 24 AUGUST PLENARY HALL A1 Chair: Hilary Lappin-Scott PLENARY SESSION Liping Zhao, Shanghai center for Systems Biomedicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China “Microbiome-wide Association Studies (MiWAS)” for Hunting down the Obesity Bugs PLENARY HALL A1 IS40: Microbial Interactions and Behavior Michael Givskov, University of Copenhagen, Denmark Roman Stocker, MIT, USA 1000 The hologenome concept: bacteria influence mating selection in Drosophila Eugene Rosenberg, Tel Aviv University, Israel 1030 Spying on the lives of marine microbes: The power of direct observation Roman Stocker, MIT, USA 1100 Biofilm shielding: the role of signaling, Rhamnolipids and eDNA Michael Givskov, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 1130 Quorum sensing triggers asocial behavior in the early phase of biofilm development of Pseudomonas putida IsoF Leo Eberl, University of Zürich, Switzerland 69 FRIDAY 24 AUGUST FRIDAY 24 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 HALL A2 1000 - 1200 HALL A3 IS41: Soil Microbiology and Heterogeneity IS42: Microbial Element Cycling: from genes to turnover Chairpersons: Chairpersons: Jens Aamand, the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Denmark Jim Prosser, University of Aberdeen, UK 1000 The fate of pesticides in soil and aquifers from a small-scale point of view: Does microbial and spatial heterogeneity have an impact? Jens Aamand, The Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Denmark 1030 Soil aggregate-scale heterogeneity of biogeochemical processes Céline Pallud, University of California, Berkeley, USA 1100 Spatial heterogeneity at the microbial scale: effects on microbial community structure and functioning Naoise Nunan, BioEMCo, Centre INRA Versailles-Grignon, France 1130 The impact of soil spatial heterogeneity on concepts of microbial interactions and diversity James I. Prosser, University of Aberdeen, UK Jim Fredrickson, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA Marcel Kuypers, Max Planck Institute for Marince Microbiology, Bremen, Germany 1000 Long distance electron transport in marine sediments: Microbial and geochemical implications Nils Risgaard-Petersen, University of Aarhus, Denmark 1030 Integrating genomics, geochemistry and geospatial data to understand the development and dynamics of high-temperature acidic iron-oxide and sulfur microbial mats William Inskeep, Montana State University, USA 1100 The oceanic nitrogen cycle Marcel Kuypers, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany 1130 Turning the Wheel on the Iron Biocycle: A Molecular Basis for Extracellular Electron Exchange Jim Fredrickson, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA 1000 - 1200 AUD. 15 IS43: Microbial Gradient Communities Chairpersons: Staffan Kjelleberg, University of New South Wales, Australia Niels Peter Revsbech, University of Aarhus, Denmark 1000 Microbial presence and activity in strong geochemical gradients near deep sea CO2 vents Dirk de Beer, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany 70 1100 Signalling controlled structure function of activated sludge microbial communities Staffan Kjelleberg, University of New South Wales, Australia 1130 Challenges in determining metabolic activity in gradient environments Niels Peter Revsbech, University of Aarhus, Denmark ISME14 | | ISME14 1030 Gradients within gradients: population and community structure within Feoxidizing microbial mats David Emerson, Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, USA 71 FRIDAY 24 AUGUST FRIDAY 24 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 AUD. 10 1000 - 1200 AUD. 11 IS44: Novel High-Resolution Technologies IS45: Predictive Models of Microbial Communities Chairpersons: Chairpersons: Jef Huisman, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands Barth Smets, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark Victoria Orphan, CalTech, USA Andrew Whiteley, Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, UK Presentation of ISME Young Investigator Award (by Michael Wagner) 1000 Seeing natural product mediated microbial interactions from humans, animals, plants, oceans and land Pieter Dorrestein, UCSD Skaggs School of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, USA 1000 Commonness and rarity: Core and satellite species groups in microbial metacommunities Christopher van der Gast, NERC Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Wallingford, UK 1030 Characterizing the ecophysiology of uncultured archaeal-bacterial consortia in methane seeps Victoria Orphan, CalTech, USA 1030 Chaos and Biodiversity: Non-Equilibrium Dynamics in Microbial Communities Jef Huisman, Department of Aquatic Microbiology, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands 1100 Back to Basics: Calibrating Raman Microspectroscopy for Environmental Applications Andrew Whiteley, Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, UK 1100 Towards a mechanistic model of the intestinal microbiome Joao Xavier, Sloan Kettering Institute, USA 1130 Measuring the microbial niche: Chip-SIP analysis of carbon and nitrogen assimilation in marine heterotrophs Jennifer Pett-Ridge, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA 1130 Micro-scale spatial expansion of microbial cells and mobile genetic elements Barth Smets, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark 1000 - 1200 AUD. 12 IS46: Light and Microbial Life Chairpersons: Donald Bryant, Pennsylvania State University, USA Michael Kühl, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 1000 The heated competition for light: chlorophototroph diversity in the microbial mats of alkaline siliceous hot springs in Yellowstone National Park Donald Bryant, Pennsylvania State University, USA 1030 Light-driven solubilization of carbonates by cyanobacteria: from enzymes to landscapes Ferran Garcia Pichel, Arizona State University, USA 72 1130 Colorful niches of aquatic microorganisms Maayke Stomp, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands ISME14 | | ISME14 1100 Ecology and Photobiology of Chlorophyll d-containing Cyanobacteria Michael Kühl, University of Copenhagen, Denmark 73 FRIDAY 24 AUGUST 1400 - 1600 FRIDAY 24 AUGUST PLENARY HALL A1 CT41: Soil Microbiology and Heterogeneity - 2 Chairperson: Roman Stocker, MIT, USA Chairpersons: 1415 Grazing resistant bacteria profit from organic carbon released during flagellate predation Ester Eckert*, Michael Baumgartner, Jakob Pernthaler [Switzerland] 1430 The marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. J10 produces several toxins that vary in their effects on different heterotrophic protists Martina Erken*, Jan Tebben, Carmen Streich, Peter D. Steinberg, Tilmann Harder, Diane McDougald [Australia] 1445 Why do bacteria have multiple siderophore-based iron acquisition systems? Rolf Kuemmerli* [Switzerland] 1500 Biofilm formation on chitin protects Vibrio cholerae from predation Shuyang Sun, Staffan Kjelleberg, Diane McDougald* [Australia] 1515 The importance of volatiles as infochemicals and competitive tools for soil bacteria Paolina Garbeva, Wietse de Boer* [Netherlands] 1530 Every cloud has a silver lining: invasion by Limnohabitans planktonicus promotes the maintenance of diversity in bacterial communities Gianluca Corno*, Karel Horňák [Italy] 1545 Characterization of a new type of bacterial clustering behavior Robin Tecon*, Johan Leveau [ USA] Jens Aamand, The Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Denmark Céline Pallud, University of California, Berkeley, USA 1400 Relation between landscape distribution of disease-suppressive soils, iron bioavailability for biocontrol Pseudomonas on roots, and rhizosphere expression of genes for 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol synthesis Juliana Almario*, Claire Prigen-Combaret, Daniel Muller, Yvan MoënneLoccoz [France] 1415 Aerobic cellulose degradation at the pore scale Michael Wilkins*, Jay Grate, Marvin Warner, Changyong Zhang, Karl Dehoff, Fred Brockman, Allan Konopka [USA] 1430 Spatial and seasonal structure of the communities of total and cellulolytic fungi in the mountainous spruce forest Lucia Žifčáková*, Tomáš Větrovský, Anna Beranová, Jana Voříšková, Petr Baldrian [Czech Republic] 1445 Shifting dynamics of bacteria and fungi during litter decomposition in wet tropical forest soils Kristen DeAngelis*, Chivian Dylan, Simmons Blake, Hazen Terry, Silver Whendee [USA] 1500 Microbial degradation of organic compounds (natural, xenobiotics, and pesticides) and the formation of soil organic matter and biogenic nonextractable (or bound) residues Matthias Kaestner*, Anja Miltner [Germany] 1515 A molecular-ecological study of bacterial linuron degradation in agricultural soils and on-farm biopurification systems Karolien Bers*, Kristel Sniegowski, René De Mot, Dirk Springael [Belgium] 1530 Seasonal changes in fungal community structure and function in deciduous forest soil Jana Voriskova*, Vendula Valaskova, Tomas Cajthaml, Petr Baldrian [Czech Republic] 1545 The use of natural abundance and stem-injection stable-isotope-labelling techniques to map 60-year-old Douglas-fir influences on soil microbial communities and C-cycling Carolyn Churchland*, Per Bengston, Sue Greyston [Canada ] ISME14 | | ISME14 HALL A2 CT40: Microbial Interactions and Behavior - 2 1400 Extracellular vesicles from the marine cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus may mediate diverse community interactions Steven Biller*, Sallie W. Chisholm [USA] 74 1400 - 1600 75 FRIDAY 24 AUGUST FRIDAY 24 AUGUST 1400 - 1600 HALL A3 CT43: Microbial Gradient Communities Chairpersons: Chairpersons: Staffan Kjelleberg, University of New South Wales, Australia Niels Peter Revsbech, University of Aarhus, Denmark Jim Fredrickson, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA Marcel Kuypers, Max Planck Institute for Marince Microbiology, Bremen, Germany 1415 Diversity and distribution of marine denitrifiers revealed through functional gene pyrosequencing of the nirS gene Jennifer Bowen*, David Weisman, Amal Jayakumar, Michie Yasuda, Bess Ward [USA] 1430 Nitrogen cycle in marine microbial mats Haoxin Fan*, Lucas Stal [Netherlands] 1445 Nitrous oxide production and nitrogen cycling associated with marine invertebrates Ines Heisterkamp*, Andreas Schramm, Lone H. Larsen, Nanna B. Svenningsen, Gaute Lavik, Dirk de Beer, Peter Stief [Germany] 1500 Ectomycorrhizal weathering on mineral surfaces leads to mineral dissolution rates equivalent to chemical weathering in solution Achim Schmalenberger*, Adele Duran, Maria Romero-Gonzalez, Lazar Tatic, Jonathan Bridge, Liane Benning, Steeve Bonneville, Andrew Bray, Jonathan Leake, Steven Banwart [Ireland] 1515 Relating the abundance and transcription of archaeal amoA genes to nitrification activity and primary production across ocean gradients Jason Smith*, Christopher Francis [USA] 1530 New insights on non-cyanobacterial diazotrophs in the North Pacific subtropical gyre Deniz Bombar*, Kendra Turk-Kubo, Julie Robidart, Brandon J. Carter, Jonathan P. Zehr [USA] 1545 Sulfate-reducing microorganisms in wetlands - fameless actors in carbon cycling and climate change Michael Pester*, Klaus-Holger Knorr, Michael W. Friedrich, Michael Wagner, Alexander Loy [Austria] 1400 The interplay of organic matter dynamics and microbial communities in the depth gradient of freshwater lakes Helmut Buergmann*, Dörte Carstens, Carsten J. Schubert, Francisco Vazquez, Krista E. Köllner [Switzerland] 1415 Vertical stratification and functional guilds in the bacterial community of Lake Kivu (East Africa) Tamara Garcia-Armisen*, Ozgul Inceoglu, Marc Llirós, Sean A. Crowe, François Darchambeau, Cedric Morana, Steven Bouillon, Alberto V. Borges, Jean-Pierre Descy, Pierre Servais [Belgium] 1430 Calcification in hypersaline, EPS rich, microbial mats: a model system from the Atoll Kiritimati Danny Ionescu*, Svenja Spitzer, Dominik Schneider, Stefan Spring, Barbara Zippel, Nicole Brinkmann, Dirk De Beer, Joachim Reitner, Gernot Arp [Germany] 1445 Elucidating the roles of anaerobic diazotrophs in estuarine sediments Bethany Jenkins*, Shelley Brown, Rodrigue Spinette, Andraya Ehrlich, Christopher Deacutis [USA] 1500 AmoA gene expression is dominated by one thaumarchaeal cluster in central Baltic Sea suboxic water masses Matthias Labrenz*, Ramona Kirsch, Andreas Müller, Klaus Jürgens [Germany] 1515 The ecology and dynamics of reactive gradients around contaminant plumes as hot-spots of anaerobic hydrocarbon degradation in groundwater Tillmann Lueders*, Giovanni Pilloni, Christian Griebler [Germany] 1530 Metabolic flexibility as a major predictor of spatial distribution in microbial communities Kevin Purdy*, Brian B Oakley, Franck Carbonero [United Kingdom] 1545 Microbial dynamics in a thawing world: linking microbial communities to increased methane flux in degrading permafrost Rhiannon Mondav, Ben Woodcroft, Eun-Hae Kim, Manesh Shaw, Nathan Verberkmoes, Scott Saleska, Virginia Rich, Gene Tyson* [Australia] ISME14 | | ISME14 AUD. 15 CT42: Microbial Element Cycling: from genes to turnover - 2 1400 Anaerobic oxidation of methane in freshwater sediments Katrin á Nordi*, Bo Thamdrup, Carsten J. Schubert [Denmark] 76 1400 - 1600 77 FRIDAY 24 AUGUST FRIDAY 24 AUGUST 1400 - 1600 ROOM B3 CT45: Microbial Community Diversity: 16S and beyond - 4 Chairpersons: Chairpersons: David Berry, University of Vienna, Austria Francesca Malfatti, UCSD Scripps Institution of Oceanography, USA Phil Hugenholtz, University of Queensland, Australia Aaron Marc Saunders, Aalborg University, Denmark 1400 Correlative microscopy and chemical imaging to characterize the structure and biogeochemical function of biofilms Matthew Marshall*, Sara Belchik, Bin Cao, Eric Hill, Leo Kucek, Alice Dohnalkova, Haluk Beyenal, James Fredrickson [ USA] 1400 Gut microbiome analysis and novel microbial based diagnostics for Johne’s disease in cattle Jessica Forbes*, Steve Hendrick, Jeroen De Buck, Herman Barkema, Gary Van Domselaar, Denis Krause, Ehsan Khafipour [Canada] 1415 Atomic Force Microscopy, high-speed confocal laser microscopy and NanoSIMS study of marine Synechococcus-heterotrophic bacteria interactions study reveals species specificity and potential biogeochemical consequences Francesca Malfatti*, Anne Dekas, Victoria Orphan, Ty Samo, Farooq Azam [USA] 1415 Simultaneous amplicon sequencing to explore co-occurrence patterns of bacterial, archaeal and eukaryotic components of rumen microbial communities Sandra Kittelmann*, Henning Seedorf, William A. Walters, Jose C. Clemente, Rob Knight, Jeffrey I. Gordon, Peter H. Janssen [New Zealand] 1445 Click chemistry: a new approach for single cell microbial ecology Jan Dolinsek, Faris Behnam, Arno Schintlmeister, Andreas Anderluh, Holger Daims*, Michael Wagner [Austria] 1500 Constraining microbial sulfur cycling through high-resolution isotopic (δ34S) and voltammetric microelectrode profiles David Fike*, Jennifer Houghton, Greg Druschel, Victoria Orphan [USA] 1515 Dissecting the carbon cycle beneath our feet: quantifying the role of microbial decomposers of plant litter inputs to soil Christos Gougoulias*, Liz Shaw [United Kingdom] 1530 The design and application of a functional high-density oligonucleotide microarray for examining ocean biogeochemistry from a microbial perspective (MicroTOOLs project) Irina N Shilova*, Julie Robidart, H James Tripp, Anne Thompson, Boris Wawrik, Sasha Tozzi, Jonathan P Zehr [USA] 1545 Quantitative elucidation of structure and function of microbial communites by protein-SIP Martin von Bergen*, Jana Seifert, Martin Taubert, Florian-Alexander Herbst, Carsten Vogt, Hans-Hermann Richnow [Germany] 1430 The enterotypes of great ape gut microbiomes Andrew Moeller*, Howard Ochman [USA] 1445 Differences in Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes populations correlated with mode of delivery in premature infants Alexandria Ardissone*, Kevin Rechcigl, Josef Neu, Eric Triplett [USA] 1500 Wastewater treatment plants from across the globe have a reproducible core microbial community Aaron Marc Saunders*, Artur Tomasz Mielczarek, Mads Albertsen, Vang Quy Le, Per Halkjaer Nielsen [Denmark] 1515 Micropollutant biotransformation rates are positively associated with microbial community richness and evenness in wastewater treatment plants David Johnson*, Damian Helbling, Tae Kwon Lee, Joonhong Park, Martin Ackermann, Kathrin Fenner [Switzerland] 1530 Molecular analysis of meso- and thermophilic microbiota associated with anaerobic biowaste degradation Kaisa Koskinen*, Jarmo Ritari, Jenni Hultman, Jukka Kurola, Maritta Kymäläinen, Martin Romantschuk, Lars Paulin, Petri Auvinen [Finland] 1545 Lachnospriaceae population structure in sewage reflects common human phylotytpes that are distinct from other animal fecal sources Sandra L. McLellan*, Ryan Newton, Jessica Vandewalle, Orin Shanks, Susan Huse, A. Murat Eren, Mitchell Sogin [USA] ISME14 | | ISME14 ROOM B4 CT44: Novel High-Resolution Technologies 1430 Foraging on the host: uncovering metabolic host-gut microbiota interactions at the single cell level David Berry*, Arno Schintlmeister, Jochen Reichert, Isabella Rauch, Thomas Decker, Birgit Wild, Wolfgang Wanek, Andreas Richter, Michael Wagner, Alexander Loy [Austria] 78 1400 - 1600 79 FRIDAY 24 AUGUST FRIDAY 24 AUGUST 1400 - 1600 AUD. 10 CT47: Predictive Models of Microbial Communities Chairpersons: Chairpersons: Jef Huisman, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands Barth Smets, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark Ian Anderson, University of Western Sydney, Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Australia Yvan Moënne-Loccoz, Université Lyon 1, France 1415 Extreme drought and rainfall effects on soil microbes can influence plant invasiveness Annelein Meisner*, Wietse de Boer, Gerlinde de Deyn, Wim van der Putten [Netherlands] 1430 N2O emission from soybean rhizosphere depends on denitrification by Bradyrhizobium japonicum and other soil microbes Kiwamu Minamisawa*, Shoko Inaba, Fumio Ikenishi, Manabu Itakura, Yoko Shiina, Shim Eda, Naohiko Chiba, Chie Katsuyama, Yuichi Suwa, Hisayuki Mitsui [Japan] 1445 Assessing the sources of biological nitrogen fixation in a rice-field incubation system using field 15N2–gas feeding Qicheng Bei, Georg Cadisch, Zubin Xie, Frank Rasche* [China] 1500 Lettuce phyllosphere microbiota: seasonal diversity and impact on microbial food safety Thomas Williams*, Maria Marco [USA] 1515 Does plant evolutionary history determine root selection and functioning of soil microbial populations? Yvan Moënne-Loccoz*, Marie-Lara Bouffaud, Martina Kyselková, MarieAndrée Poirier, Geneviève Grundmann, Brigitte Gouesnard, Daniel Muller [France] 1530 Aquatic macrophytes: ecological niches for sulfate-reducing prokaryotes, impact on mercury methylation and environmental risk assessment Sophie Gentes*, Mathilde Monperrus, Alexia Legeay, Regine Maury-Brachet, Jean-Marc Andre, Remy Guyoneaud [France] 1545 Connections of methanotrophy and diazotrophy in boreal mosses Sanna Maria Leppänen, Niculina Musat, Marcel M. M. Kuypers, Marja Tiirola* [Finland] 1400 Molecular level, resource ratio analysis of in silico models of natural and synthetic microbial communities Ross Carlson*, Reed Taffs, Hans Bernstein [USA] 1415 The nutrient-load hypothesis: patterns of resource limitation and community structure driven by competition for nutrients and light Verena Brauer*, Maayke Stomp, Jef Huisman [Netherlands] 1430 Minimal modeling of the spatio-temporal dynamics of phototrophic biofilms Andreas Bohn*, João Xavier [Portugal] 1445 Theoretical models for bacterial communities in drinking water as they travel and evolve through drinking water distribution systems Joanna Schroeder*, Ameet Pinto, Mary Lunn, Lutegarde Raskin, William Sloan [United Kingdom] 1500 - 1600 AUD. 11 CT48: Genetic potential and expression: key functions in microbial communities - 2 Chairperson: Kelly Wrighton, University of California, Berkeley, USA 1500 A complete and functioning reversed methanogenic pathway from an enrichment mediating anaerobic oxidation of methane Yu Zhang*, Fengping Wang, Jinquan Chen, Ji Qi, Xiang Xiao, Nico Boon [China] 1515 Genome-based functional studies reveal unexpected metabolic features of key nitrite-oxidizing bacteria Hanna Koch*, Alexander Galushko, Sebastian Luecker, Arno Schintlmeister, Denis Le Paslier, Boris Nowka, Michael Wagner, Eva Spieck, Holger Daims [Austria] 1530 Assessing the functional gene complexity of modern thrombolitic mats using metagenomic and metatranscriptomics Jennifer Mobberley*, Christina Khodadad, Jamie Foster [USA] 1545 Metagenomic analysis of the long-term nutrient amendments grassland soil Yao Pan*, Hans van Veen, George Kowalchuk, Eiko Kuramae [Netherlands] ISME14 | | ISME14 AUD. 11 CT46: Plant-Microbe Interactions - 2 1400 Responses of soil fungi to global change: effects of elevated atmospheric CO2, increased temperature and drought Ian Anderson*, Barbara Drigo, Kerry Keniry, Nathalie Curlevski, Susan Chambers, Oula Ghannoum, David Tissue, John Cairney [Australia] 80 1400 - 1500 81 FRIDAY 24 AUGUST FRIDAY 24 AUGUST 1400 - 1600 AUD. 12 CT49: Microbial Life in Extreme Environments - 2 Chairperson: Richard Castenholtz, Institute of Ecology and Evolution, USA Dave Ward, Montana State University, USA 1400 Diverse phenotypic and ecotypic characters of thermo-acidophilic Cyanidiophyceae from Yellowstone National Park and elsewhere Richard Castenholz*, Christina Lowell [USA] 1415 Isolation, molecular characterization, and distribution of ‘Pyrobaculum yellowstonensis WP30’, a sulfur and arsenate respiring heterotroph important in sulfidic geothermal systems of Yellowstone National Park Zackary Jay*, Jacob Beam, Conner Bailey, Richard Macur, Mark Kozubal, Susannah Tringe, William Inskeep [USA] 1430 The impact of arsenic on cyanobacterial primary production at El Tatio Geyser Field, Chile Kimberly D. Myers*, Christopher R. Omelon, Philip C. Bennett [ USA] 1600 - 1715 PLENARY HALL A1 CLOSING CEREMONY Chair: Steven Lindow 1600 Address by outgoing ISME President Steven Lindow 1610 Presentation of the Poster Awards, DC White Poster Award Presentation, Bill Costerton Young Scientist Prize, MOBIO Award and the Young Postdoc Research Award 1640 CLOSING PRESENTATION Kenneth H. Nealson, Wrigley Professor of Environmental Sciences, University of Southern California, USA Behavioral interactions of bacteria with charged surfaces: a new wrinkle in microbial ecology 1655 Incoming presidents address - Michael Wagner 1700 Invitation to attend ISME15 in South Korea 1445 Methanotroph community diversity in geothermal environments of New Zealand, a stable-isotope probing approach Christine Sharp*, Matthew Stott, Peter Dunfield [Canada] 1500 Oral Using stable isotope probing to detect carbon monoxide oxidizing bacteria from Canadian geothermal sites Allyson Brady*, Christine Sharp, Stephen Grasby, Peter Dunfield [Canada] 1515 Novel insights into the thermophilic anaerobic oxidation of methane and methanotrophic microorganisms Viola Krukenberg*, Katrin Knittel, Antje Boetius, Gunter Wegener [Germany] 82 1545 Assessing the role of Acidobacteria in carbon turnover in Arctic tundra and the mechanisms promoting their activity and abundance in these soil environments Max Häggblom*, Minna Männistö, Suman Rawat, Marja Tiirola, Lee Kerkhof [USA] ISME14 | | ISME14 1530 Psychrotolerant acidophiles in a subsurface metal sulfide mine: from (meta) genomes to biotechnological applications Adam Stell*, Maria Liljeqvist, Jorge Valdes, David Holmes, Mark Dopson [Sweden] 83 As the of ficial airline net work for ISME14, we’d like to thank you for choosing the Star Alliance™ net work and hope that all goes really well for you here today. 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