Origination Insight Report
Transcription
Origination Insight Report
Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. Origination Insight Report SEPTEMBER 2015 Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. INTRODUCTION The Ellie Mae® Origination Insight Report provides monthly data and insights from a robust sampling of closed loan applications that flow through Ellie Mae’s Encompass® mortgage management software and Ellie Mae Network™. The characteristics of closed and denied loans presented in this report are averages. In 2014, approximately 3.7 million loan applications ran through Ellie Mae’s Encompass mortgage management solution. The Origination Insight Report mines its application data from a robust sampling of approximately 66 percent of all mortgage applications that were initiated on the Encompass origination platform. Given the size of this sample and Ellie Mae’s market share, the Company believes the Origination Insight Report is a strong proxy of the underwriting standards that are being employed by lenders across the country. PAGE 2 OF 16 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 Refi Momentum Refinances represented 42 percent of lenders’ overall loan volume in September, a one-month increase of 5 percent. See page 3. Time to Close Declines Overall time to close decreased for the second consecutive month. See page 4. Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. MONTHLY ORIGINATION OVERVIEW FOR CLOSED LOANS 2015 2014 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay PURPOSE ALL LOANS REFI % 42%3736384247535951384345403633323333 PUR % 57%6263615852464148615654606366676566 PURPOSE FHA LOANS REFI % 21%1817202328343617191617161414141819 PUR % 79%8282807772666382818483838685858281 PURPOSE CONV LOANS REFI % 52%4845485259646862475356494541404340 PUR % 46%5154514741363137524643505458595659 PURPOSE VA LOANS REFI % 28%2624262932354142 –3235312828272728 PUR % 72%7476747168655958 –6865697272737372 TYPE FHA % 23%2424242424221915201717191920202122 CONV % 64%6362636364666970656768656464646564 VA % 9%10101010 9 9 911 –11111112121110 9 OTHER % 4%44433334–45555555 PAGE 3 OF 16 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. MONTHLY ORIGINATION OVERVIEW FOR CLOSED LOANS 2015 2014 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay TIME TO CLOSE ALL (DAYS) ALL 464748484645443840404239404139374140 REFI 465052524948453639394237394039373939 PUR 464545454343444040414241404138384240 TIME TO CLOSE FHA (DAYS) ALL 474647474544433842414240414239384341 REFI 485053534947433342404437444440394239 PUR 464546464343434042414241404239384341 TIME TO CLOSE CONV (DAYS) ALL 454747484646453739394138383938364039 REFI 465052524948453639394237384039373939 PUR 444345444242443938404139393937364139 TIME TO CLOSE VA (DAYS) ALL 484849494646453939 –4139414138384141 REFI 525456545149483738 –4239464441364142 PUR 474646474545444039 –4138404037394141 Average time to close for conventional refinances declined four days to 46. PAGE 4 OF 16 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. MONTHLY ORIGINATION OVERVIEW FOR CLOSED LOANS 2015 2014 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay ALL LOANS ARM % 5.3%5.65.54.94.74.54.24.05.16.85.86.16.36.36.26.57.27.6 15-YR % 10.3%9.89.29.79.8 10.3 11.1 11.1 10.8 10.79.9 10.39.69.19.18.99.09.7 30-YR NOTE RATE 4.2804.3134.2884.1184.0134.0624.0414.0084.154 4.467 4.2514.2734.3714.3814.3864.3884.4214.530 FHA LOANS ARM % 0.8%0.90.80.60.70.60.60.60.71.80.91.41.41.51.52.01.61.9 15-YR % 1.5%1.51.31.31.21.51.61.82.22.32.12.22.01.92.01.81.92.6 30-YR 4.2364.2684.2434.0473.9423.9893.9863.9454.0664.3114.1314.1504.2374.2724.2694.2644.2904.383 NOTE RATE CONV LOANS ARM % 6.4%6.96.96.25.85.65.14.75.68.37.06.97.57.77.57.99.29.6 15-YR % 14.8%14.413.614.214.215.015.615.014.114.013.414.013.312.913.012.712.513.6 30-YR NOTE RATE 4.3484.3844.3644.2184.1064.1514.1124.0794.253 4.583 4.3744.3924.4864.5054.5114.5144.5444.669 VA LOANS ARM % 0.8%1.20.80.60.40.50.50.40.6 –0.81.21.21.71.71.52.12.3 15-YR % 3.2%3.53.72.73.12.93.10.43.1 –2.92.92.72.42.52.42.62.8 30-YR 4.088 NOTE RATE 4.1264.0953.8713.8413.8303.8193.7693.852 The average 30-year rate for all loans declined for the first time since May, falling to 4.280. PAGE 5 OF 16 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 – 3.9573.9724.1234.1224.128 4.1194.1414.240 Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. MONTHLY ORIGINATION OVERVIEW FOR CLOSED LOANS Percentage of loan applications in previous 90-day cycle that have closed 2015 2014 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay ALL LOANS CLOSING RATE % 66.8%66.366.264.264.065.263.660.062.458.260.260.059.458.161.157.760.757.8 REFI % 60.1%59.260.258.560.164.059.653.056.550.951.251.249.348.354.250.355.852.3 PUR % 71.0%70.870.769.068.266.567.567.268.363.367.166.566.164.365.161.763.661.6 FHA LOANS CLOSING RATE % 61.3%60.258.257.657.155.053.654.857.054.756.355.056.054.656.254.357.053.6 REFI % 48.6%45.642.644.648.950.037.534.436.441.435.033.336.437.242.245.749.443.9 PUR % 65.9%65.865.364.163.159.560.662.864.659.463.262.161.559.660.157.159.757.5 CONV LOANS CLOSING RATE % 66.7%66.266.163.964.366.063.160.462.759.760.260.059.458.262.258.261.658.7 REFI % 62.5%62.163.261.162.666.061.055.458.854.653.853.951.350.456.852.258.354.9 PUR % 71.2%70.870.168.067.765.767.168.869.865.868.268.067.966.367.663.965.363.3 VA LOANS CLOSING RATE % 61.3%61.663.562.062.962.561.363.265.5 –63.064.063.060.061.456.858.056.2 REFI % 40.9%42.348.147.351.455.250.850.255.3 –46.248.446.443.646.639.843.843.3 PUR % 72.2%72.572.571.271.370.270.473.073.3 –73.573.973.071.271.268.068.767.8 Overall loan closing climbed for the fourth consecutive month. PAGE 6 OF 16 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. PROFILES OF ALL CLOSED AND DENIED LOANS Closed Loans 2015 2014 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay ALL FICO 723724725727730729731732731726728729726726727727728727 LTV 808181818180797979828080818282828282 DTI 25/3825/3825/3824/3824/3724/3824/3724/3724/3724/3724/3824/3725/3824/37 24/3724/37 24/3724/37 The average FICO score on all closed loans fell to 723, the lowest score since we began reporting data in August 2011. Denied Applications 2015 2014 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay ALL FICO 668668668672669674676675675688679678681694695689686689 LTV 838484838483838383818079808181818282 DTI 28/4728/4728/4828/4728/4628/4728/4728/4728/4728/4529/4629/4729/4628/4528/4328/45 28/4528/45 PAGE 7 OF 16 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. PROFILES OF CLOSED FHA LOANS Closed Loans 2015 2014 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay FHA-REFI FICO 661660660677683682685690674673674675667676675673672673 LTV 818181828485858982848383838383848384 DTI 28/4528/4528/4527/4426/4126/4126/4126/4027/4126/4226/4127/4127/4227/41 27/4127/4227/4326/43 FHA-PUR FICO 689689689689688686685683682684681683683682682683683684 LTV 969696959595959595959595959595959595 DTI 28/4128/4128/4127/4127/4127/4127/4127/4028/4128/4128/4128/4128/4128/4127/4128/41 28/4128/41 FHA-REFI (% OF REFIS @ 95 LTV+) % 2015 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay 15.4%23.927.530.935.838.141.639.412.610.914.513.410.112.011.711.011.5 9.6 The average FICO score on closed FHA refinances remained steady for the fourth consecutive month at 689. PAGE 8 OF 16 2014 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. PROFILES OF DENIED FHA LOANS Denied Applications 2015 2014 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay FHA-REFI FICO 639640637637629619622623615635612612615627637641640646 LTV 818180808081798078827877788083818282 DTI 29/4730/4631/4830/4830/4930/4531/5031/5033/5230/4732/5032/5032/5131/4929/4631/4730/4430/46 FHA-PUR FICO 636635635638635633630627630663658659661668660664661669 LTV 969696969696969696959595959595969595 DTI 30/4930/4930/5029/4829/4729/4829/4828/4728/4831/4732/4733/4932/4931/4731/4732/4731/4631/47 PAGE 9 OF 16 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. PROFILES OF CLOSED CONVENTIONAL LOANS Closed Loans 2015 2014 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay CON-REFI FICO 728727727732738738742747741733737739734732735733733735 LTV 697070707070707070717070707170707171 DTI 25/4025/4025/4025/3924/3824/3824/3724/3624/3724/3924/3824/3825/3923/3924/38 24/38 24/3825/38 CON-PUR FICO 755756757757757756755754752755753754754755755755755755 LTV 808080808181818180808080808080808080 DTI 23/3423/3423/3422/3422/3422/3422/3422/3423/3523/3423/3423/3423/3423/3423/3422/3422/3422/34 CON-REFI (% OF REFIS @ 95 LTV+) % PAGE 10 OF 16 2015 2014 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay 5.8%5.95.85.44.95.24.34.96.07.96.25.56.46.56.35.96.77.0 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. PROFILES OF DENIED CONVENTIONAL LOANS Denied Applications 2015 2014 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay CON-REFI FICO 694694693697700702703700696702694695 696714720699695703 LTV 717272727272717273737271 717275737372 DTI 28/4728/4829/4828/4828/4728/4628/4728/4628/4728/4528/4628/47 28/4627/4327/42 28/45 28/4528/45 CON-PUR FICO 700701700706705699701698701724719722 723725723727725726 LTV 828282828283828383818180 818081828182 DTI 26/4526/4526/4526/4426/4325/4326/4425/4325/4326/4226/4427/43 26/4326/42 26/42 26/42 26/4226/42 PAGE 11 OF 16 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. PROFILES OF CLOSED VA LOANS Closed Loans 2015 2014 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay VA-REFI FICO LTV DTI 707707708710713715716717716 –708709 704702699704706700 888988888888889090 –9090 918990919090 24/4024/4024/4024/4024/39 24/39 24/3924/3824/39 – 25/3924/39 25/4024/3925/4025/39 25/3925/39 VA-PUR FICO LTV DTI 707708709709708705702702704 –701702 701705707709708711 989898989898989898 –9898 989898989898 24/4024/4024/4024/4024/4024/4024/3924/3924/39 –25/3924/3924/3924/4024/39 24/39 24/3924/39 VA-REFI (% OF REFIS @ 95 LTV+) % 2015 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay 47.1%45.747.953.853.340.2 40.246.648.0 The average FICO score on closed VA refinances and purchases came in at 707. PAGE 12 OF 16 2014 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 –47.447.8 46.844.943.946.043.741.8 Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. PROFILES OF DENIED VA LOANS Denied Applications 2015 2014 2014 SepAug JulyJuneMay AprMar Feb JanAVG Dec Nov Oct SepAug Jul JunMay VA-REFI FICO LTV DTI 647646645650649664664668671 –674657 682682666691661679 939493949491919292 –9292 919190889391 26/4725/4827/4927/4825/4527/47 27/4726/4628/46 –25/4527/45 28/4628/4627/4428/4327/4627/42 VA-PUR FICO 642642644651642641641635636 –663656 666677671669666671 LTV 100100100100100100100100100 –100101 100100100100101 99 DTI PAGE 13 OF 16 26/4727/4727/48 26/47 26/4727/48 27/4826/4725/46 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 –26/4526/43 28/4728/4627/4526/4427/4528/46 Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. TERMINOLOGY CLOSING RATE Percentage of loan applications begun in the previous 90-day cycle that have closed. DEBT-TO-INCOME RATIO (DTI) A personal finance measure that compares an individual’s debt payments to the income he or she generates. Includes front-end ratio/ back-end ratio. DENIED APPLICATIONS Loan applications denied as indicated by lender for Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) reporting purposes. Loan applications not reported as denied or as originated (closed) may include active applications, applications withdrawn by consumers, or files closed for incompleteness. TIME-TO-CLOSE Time from loan application to funding. REFINANCE Includes both no-cash-out and cash-out refinances. PAGE 14 OF 16 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 FICO A type of credit score that makes up a substantial portion of the credit report that lenders use to assess an applicant’s credit risk and determine whether to extend a loan. FICO is an acronym for the Fair Isaac Corporation, the creators of the FICO score. The Ellie Mae Origination Insight Report looks at the average middle score from a tri-merge credit report. LOAN-TO-VALUE RATIO (LTV) A lending risk-assessment ratio that financial institutions and other lenders examine before approving a mortgage. It is calculated by dividing the mortgage amount by the appraised value of the property. Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. METHODOLOGY The Origination Insight Report mines its application data from a robust sampling of approximately 66 percent of all mortgage applications that are initiated through Ellie Mae’s Encompass all-in-one mortgage management solution. In 2014, approximately 3.7 million loan applications ran through Encompass. Given the size of this sample and Ellie Mae’s market share, the company believes the Origination Insight Report is a strong proxy of the underwriting standards that are being employed by lenders across the country. The Origination Insight Report focuses on loans that closed or were denied in a specific month and compares their characteristics to similar loans that closed or were denied three and six months earlier. The closing rate is calculated on a 90-day cycle rather than on a monthly basis because most loan applications typically take one-and-a-half to two months from application to closing. Loans that do not close could still be active applications or applications withdrawn by consumers or denied for incompleteness or nonqualification. The Origination Insight Report details aggregated, anonymized data and does not disclose client-specific or proprietary information. News organizations have the right to reuse this data, provided that Ellie Mae, Inc., is credited as the source. PAGE 15 OF 16 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015 Compliance. Quality. Efficiency. ABOUT ELLIE MAE Ellie Mae (NYSE: ELLI) is a leading provider of innovative on-demand software solutions and services for the residential mortgage industry. Mortgage lenders of all sizes use Ellie Mae’s Encompass® all-in-one mortgage management solution, Mavent Compliance Service, and AllRegs research, reference and education resources to improve compliance, loan quality and efficiency across the entire mortgage lifecycle. Visit www.EllieMae.com or call 877-355-4362 to learn more. SIG ANDERMAN, FOUNDER AND EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN © 2015 Ellie Mae, Inc. Ellie Mae®, Encompass®, DataTrac®, Ellie Mae Network™, and the Ellie Mae logo are registered trademarks or trademarks of Ellie Mae, Inc., or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Other company and product names may be trademarks or copyrights of their respective owners. PAGE 16 OF 16 ELLIE MAE ORIGINATION INSIGHT REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2015