UML for `larger deal` among major parties - Epaper
Transcription
UML for `larger deal` among major parties - Epaper
kathmandupost Coldest: Jomsom: 13.0°c Hottest: Bhairahawa: 34.5°c Temperature: Max: 30.1°c Min: 21.2°c the capital edition l kathmandupost.ekantipur.com printed simultaneously in kathmandu, biratnagar, bharatpur and nepalgunj Stand Price rs 5.00 Wednesday,July 20, 2016 (05-o4-2073) N E PA L’ S L A R G E S T S E L L I N G E N G L I S H D A I LY Vol XXIV No 153 | 12+4 Pages page 8 page 5 page 12 money Upiyanko Nibandha to continue staging German police kill Afghan teen after train axe attack IOC weighs Russia Rio Games ban Revenue collection tops target by Rs 7 billion Life & style world UML for ‘larger deal’ among major parties sports in the mecca of cricket n Decides to face House n Wants to ensure smooth ‘political exit’ for PM ANIL GIRI KATHMANDU, JULY 19 Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli, who does not seem to be in the mood to oblige to the request of “stepping down graciously” to pave the way for a new government, seems to be looking for a “larger deal” among parties for a “political exit”. According to senior leaders, PM Oli and his party, the CPN-UML, are in a bid to ink a “larger political deal” with the Nepali Congress, the CPN (Maoist Centre) and other political parties before Parliament votes on the no-confidence motion against him. The “larger political deal” would mean understandings on budget endorsement before the House votes on the no-trust motion, post-quake reconstruction, implementation of the pacts signed with India and China and constitution implementation, say the leaders. While the UML has been harping on “constitutional complexities” to make it a point that there is no provision to elect a new prime minister, the party feels that the same “complexities” could be used [by other parties] to prolong the tenure of the subsequent government. In the event of a new government continuing beyond of current the term Parliament, which ends in January 2018, the UML fears the deals and appointments made by the Oli government Oli urges Speaker to play ‘balanced role’ KATHMANDU: Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli on Tuesday urged Speaker Onsari Gharti Magar to be mindful of regulations and parliamentary practices before fixing the House businesses. Speaker Magar’s move of listing the discussion on a no-trust motion ahead of the three subsidiary bills related to the budget has not gone down well with PM Oli. During Tuesday’s meeting, PM Oli also expressed his dissatisfaction at Speaker Magar’s decision, saying that her move was biased and that “it showed as though she was working at the behest of her party”. Magar was elected the House Speaker from the CPN (Maoist Centre), a party which has filed the no-trust motion against PM Oli. could be null and void. If the two major parties, which have brought the no-trust motion against PM Oli, fail to offer concessions, it would mean taking the path of confrontation, the party leaders say. A meeting of the Standing Committee of the UML on Tuesday dwelt on seeking consensus with other parties to avoid confrontation. The meeting also reiterated the UML’s position that PM Oli would face Parliament and “The PM asked the Speaker to keep the decorum of her position in mind and to play a balanced role,” said PM Oli’s Press Adviser Pramaod Dahal. “He also urged the Speaker to table the three subsidiary bills for voting before introducing the no-trust motion, as the bills were incorporated as the House business first.” Speaker Magar, in response, informed PM Oli that she was ready to take any of the issues first if parties could reach consensus. “The Speaker informed the PM that she was not taking sides as she was ready to move ahead based on consensus among parties,” said Speaker Magar’s press adviser Babin Sharma. “Or else, discussion on the no-trust motion will be held first.” (PR) that he would not resign before voting on the no-confidence motion. As of now, discussion on the motion has been scheduled for Thursday, to which the UML has taken serious exception, saying three subsidiary bills related to the budget should be discussed first. “There is a need of a larger understanding among parties,” said UML leader Pradip Gyawali. “But much depends on whether the NC and Maoists want to reach an ami- cable accommodation.” Gyawali added that “the other side” needs to refrain from drawing the President into controversy and take forward the parliamentary hearing process of judicial and other appointments. Party leaders hope that once Parliament resumes on Thursday to discuss the no-confidence motion and other regular business, a fresh round of political negotiations will begin. “The business of the budget should be discussed ahead of the no-trust vote,” said UML Standing Committee member Chhabilal Bishwokarma. “Once the budget is approved, we have to find ways to form the next government as constitutional provisions are not clear. We want to discuss ways to devise a clear-cut political and constitutional roadmap to steer clear of uncertainty,” Bishwokarma said. PM Oli is said to have raised the issue of amendment to the constitution before paving the way for the formation of new government during his meeting with NC President Sher Bahadur Deuba and CPN (Maoist Centre) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal. Majority of the UML leaders who spoke during Tuesday’s meeting stressed that the budget should be made the priority business of the House. The meeting also urged senior party leaders, including party Chairman and PM Oli, not to make provocative statements against the NC and the Maoists. n Nepali cricketer Gyanendra Malla plays a stroke during a 50-over friendly cricket match against the Marylebone Cricket Club at Lord’s Post Photo: kaushal adhikari in London on Tuesday. Nepal slides back into food deficit SANGAM PRASAIN Surplus and deficit (in tonnes) KATHMANDU, JULY 19 Nepal slid back into a food deficit this fiscal year after recording surpluses for the last five years, largely due to a sharp drop in cereal production triggered by multiple environmental and political stresses. According to the statistics of the Ministry of Agricultural Development, the country has a food deficit of 71,387 tonnes. Last year’s edible grain output totalled 5.27 million tonnes against the requirement of 5.34 million tonnes. Food deficit is calculated on the basis of a country’s total output that is unable to feed the population. Nepal’s overall cereal crop output dropped for the second 943,161 789,890 408,442 334,468 155,558 ’06-07 22,367 ’08-09 ’09-10 ’10-11 ’07-08 -179,910 ’15-16 ’11-12 ’12-13 -132,910 ’13-14 ’14-15 -71,387 (Source: Ministry of Agricultural development ) -382,142 straight year to 8.61 million tonnes last year, recording a decline of 7 percent. The country produced 652,000 tonnes less food grain as severe droughts, floods, earthquakes and fertilizer and diesel shortages due to unrest in the Tarai took their toll on both summer and winter harvests. >> Continued on page 2 12 supporters of Dr KC held n Police try to stop students and doctors demonstrating in support of Dr Govinda KC, in Baluwatar, on Tuesday. Post Photo: angad dhakal POST REPORT KATHMANDU, JULY 19 At least 12 persons, who were staging a demonstration in support of Dr Govinda KC—a surgeon on hunger strike demanding reforms in the medical sector—were briefly arrested from Baluwatar on Tuesday. Four doctors and eight students were rounded up by police when they tried to enter the prohibited zone near the prime minister’s official residence. DSP Lokendra Shrestha, chief of the Metropolitan Police Circle, Kamalpokhari, said, “We had to arrest them because they tried to break the barricades and protest in the prohibited area,” said DSP Shrestha. “They were released later in the evening.” Doctors and students had taken out a rally from Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital to Baluwatar to protest against government’s apathy towards Dr KC’s demands. Badri Aryal, a fourth year MBBS student at the Institute of Medicine, said, “We will stage demonstrations in Baluwatar again. The govern- ‘Doc’s health fast deteriorating’ KATHMANDU: Doctors attending Dr Govinda KC said on Tuesday that the fasting surgeon’s health condition is fast deteriorating. “There has been fluctuation in Dr KC’s blood pressure and he is having chest pain and muscle cramps,” said Dr Dibya Singh, a member of the medical team attending to Dr KC. “He might need critical care anytime,” Dr Singh added. (PR) see editorial ment cannot remain silent on issues put forth by Dr KC.” Dr KC has been on a hunger strike for the past 10 days demanding reforms in the medical education sector, implementation of the past agreements and impeachment of Commission for Investigation of Abuse of Authority chief Lok Man Singh Karki. C M Y K news digest 22 Nepalis chosen for MTech in IIT-Roorkee KATHMANDU: Twenty-two Nepalis have been selected for the two-year MTech course at the Indian Institute of Technology in Roorkee. According to a press statement issued by the Embassy of India in Kathmandu, 11 have been selected for Water Resource Development, six for Irrigation Water Management, four for Alternate Hydro Energy Systems and one for Hydrology courses. “This represents yet another high quality contribution of India in Nepal’s capacity building,” said the embassy in the statement. (PR) Journalism award to Thapa BIRATNAGAR: The Dadhiraj Subedi Puraskar Pratishthan has announced to confer its journalism award to Hari Bahadur Thapa, the news editor of Kantipur daily. The foundation decided to award Thapa in recognition of his contribution to the promotion of journalism in the country. The award carrying a purse of Rs25,000 will be handed over after two months. The foundation also decided to award Prof Govinda Bhattarai with the Dadhiraj Subedi national literary award. (PR) Motorcyclist dies in accident BUTWAL: A motorcyclist, who was injured in a road accident at the Tinau bridge along the East-West Highway, died while being rushed to hospital on Tuesday. Kumar Nagarkoti, 30, of Chisapani of Chitwan, was hit by a truck (Na 4 Kha 6332), said Regional Traffic Police Office, Butwal, adding that the motorcyclist succumbed to injuries while being rushed to Lumbini Zonal Hospital for treatment. Police have detained the driver and impounded the vehicle. Hospital faces water crisis NC leaders ask PM to clear way for new govt Sarin Ghimire Kathmandu, July 19 A majority of the Nepali Congress leaders on Tuesday urged Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli to resign immediately to pave the way for the formation of a new government. Coming down heavily on Oli for “creating an unnecessary commotion by misinterpreting the constitutional provision”, several leaders speaking at the party’s Central Working Committee (CWC) meeting concluded that Article 298 of the constitution allowed them to form a new government. NC leader Bal Krishna Khand said the meeting declared that since a no-confidence motion had already been registered in Parliament, the party remained united to pass the vote against the government and urged other parties to follow suit. “Since Oli’s government is already a caretaker one, today’s meeting urged him to stop creating hassles by bringing up unnecessary hurdles. We are fully committed to supporting a government led by the Maoist leadership,” Khand told the Post. Acknowledging the recent agreement with the CPN (Maoist Centre) to form a majority government under the leadership of Pushpa Kamal Dahal for the first nine months to hold the local polls and to subsequently conduct provincial and federal elections under the NC’s watch in the remaining nine months, leaders speaking at the meeting, however, cautioned the party leadership to create a KATHMANDU, JULY 19 n A meeting of the Nepali Congress Central Working Committee on Tuesday. conducive environment for the CPN-UML to participate in the constitution implementation process. “In terms of implementing the constitution, we are aware that all the major forces need to come together for national consensus. Only then will we be able to move ahead. Thus, we do not want our relationship with the UML to sour,” Khand quoted leaders as saying. Even if the NC, the Maoist Centre and the Madhesi forces come to a mid-point on the demands put forth by the Tarai-based parties and agree on amending the constitution, central committee meeting the UML’s participation in the process is a must since it holds a significant number of seats in Parliament. Out of the 595 seats in Parliament, the NC has 207, the UML claims 183, the Maoist Centre holds 83 and the Samyukta Loktantrik Madhesi Morcha, which has seven Madhes-based parties under it, has 39 seats. Madhesi forces, among others, have reservations about the demarcation of states, citizenship issues and prospects of inclusive representation in the Upper House. NC leader Guru Raj Ghimire said several options, including forming a government team to hold discussions with the Madhesi forces or, if possible, bringing them on board the new government to facilitate dialogue, were discussed by a majority of the leaders. “Sher Bahadur Deubaji has also repeatedly stated that he would take initiatives for dialogue with the Madhesi forces,” Ghimire said. During the meeting, former general secretary Krishna Prasad Sitaula is said to have apprised the Central The Kathmandu Post Career EduFair kicks off on Friday First tranche of housing grant to be doled out ‘by October’ POST REPORT KATHMANDU, JULY 19 n Mahesh Swar, assistant general manager of Kantipur Publications, briefs media about The Kathmandu Post Edufair 2016 at New Baneshwor, Kathmandu on Tuesday. Also seen is Editor-in-Chief of the Post Akhilesh Upadhyay (second right). POST PHOTO: PRAKASH CHANDRA TIMILSENA KATHMANDU, JULY 19 The Kantipur Publications is all set to organise the fourth The Kathmandu Post Career EduFair in the Capital beginning on Friday. Over 140 domestic and international colleges and universities will provide overall information to visitors about their courses at the event. As many as 130 stalls and 13 pavilions will be set for the three-day fair to be held in the Bhrikutimandap Exhibition Hall. The education fair is a calendar programme of the Publications, which has been organising it every year since 2012 except for 2015 when it was disrupted due to the devastating earthquakes. Besides getting first-hand information about the colleges, courses and the expenses, students visiting the fair will also get career counseling, which helps them shape a career path of their choice, the organisers said. “The fair will provide a forum for fresh graduates to gather information regarding any course they want to pursue,” said Akhilesh Upadhyay, editor-in-chief of The Kathmandu Post, at a press meet organised in the Capital on Tuesday. “They can compare the colleges, fees and courses and take their final decision.” He said that the Post has regularly been providing forum for educational issues through its regular pages—The Collegian and Classroom. Mahesh Swar, assistant general manager at the Publications, said the event was the first of its kind as it brings together both domestic and foreign colleges for students to choose from. Apart from regular events, three seminars would be organised every day where distinguished personalities and celebrities will interact with visitors, he added. A session for inspirational speech by an entrepreneur would be held at 11am and a career and motivational speech at 1pm. Students visiting the fair managed by Array International can also get scholarships from the Lord Buddha E d u c at i o n Foundation (LBEF), Sharada University, Quest College, IHMS College and Reva universities, the organizers said. There are also opportunities for gift hampers selected through lucky draws. The LBEF is the title sponsor of the event while Herald College is the main sponsor. It has also been sponsored by IST College and supported by the Association of Pokhara University Affiliated Colleges, Nepal. Nepal slides back into food deficit Wheat output plunged 12.1 percent to a six-year low of 1.73 million tonnes and paddy output, the country’s major cereal crop, fell 10.2 percent to 4.29 million tonnes. “The food deficit has already sent the import bill soaring,” said Dinesh Bhattarai, chief statistician at the ministry. “Nepal’s food imports have not been factored into the deficit.” He said Committee members of his meeting with PM Oli. On Monday night, inviting Sitaula for talks, PM Oli is said to have urged the NC to form a government under its leadership with the backing of the UML. In response, Sitaula told the prime minister that the party had already gone ahead with supporting a government under Dahal’s leadership. Sources said that leaders Ram Chandra Poudel and Prakash Man Singh were also separately invited for talks by Oli. However, both were said to have kept mum at the meeting about their visits. Reconstruction Microbus turns turtle, six hurt >> Continued from page 1 Post photo: Nimesh Jang Rai post-quake POST REPORT that a good monsoon this year has raised hopes for a fine summer harvest this year. The Trade and Export Promotion Centre said the country’s cereal import bill jumped 9 percent to Rs35 billion in the first 11 months of the last fiscal year. According to the ministry, 36 districts in the country are facing food deficit, meaning that their output is unable to feed their population. Kathmandu has the highest AI report shows police torturing detainees POST REPORT JAJARKOT: Jajarkot District Hospital is reeling under acute shortage of drinking water. The number of patients visiting the hospital has suddenly soared this rainy season, but we are facing problem as there is crisis of drinking water, said Dr Rajendra GC. The water crisis has affected other regular activities at the hospital as well. Drinking water supply to the hospital was disrupted after a landslide swept away the pipelines. RAJBIRAJ: At least six people were injured when a microbus met with an accident at Portaha of Saptari along the East-West Highway on Monday evening. The microbus (Ba 3 Kha 8096) en route from Kathmandu to Kakarvitta turned turtle while trying to make way for a bicycle coming from the opposite direction. Of the injured, condition of Shanta Kumari Rai, 45, of Topgachhi-5, Jhapa and Sunita Shrestha, 25 and Suman Kumar Ghimire of Koteshwor, Kathmandu is said to be critical. They were rushed to Biratnagar for treatment, said Inspector Gaurab Mahat. Other injured are receiving care at a clinic, added Mahat. (RSS) thekathmandu post 02 news Wednesday, July 20, 2016 food deficit of 365,733 tonnes among the country’s 75 districts. The capital produces 58,730 tonnes of cereal crops while it requires 424,463 tonnes to feed its teeming population of 2.1 million. Chitwan and Lalitpur districts have the second and third highest food deficit in the country. Chitwan produces 28,093 tonnes of food against its requirement of 113,994 tonnes. Likewise, Lalitpur produc- es 38,978 tonnes compared to its requirement of 107,200 tonnes. Region-wise, the Eastern Region has the highest surplus food reserve of 206,642 tonnes. It produces 1.33 million tonnes while its requirement is 1.12 million tonnes. The Central Region has a food deficit of 500,774 tonnes. It produces 1.49 million tonnes while it needs 1.99 million tonnes. The Tarai belt has a surplus food reserve of 148,953 tonnes. The Tarai produces 2.73 million tonnes against its requirement of 2.58 million tonnes, according to the ministry’s statistics. During the last 10 years, Nepal recorded a food surplus for six years and a deficit for four years. The country saw the highest food deficit of 485,000 tonnes in 1994-95, according to the ministry. The highest food surplus of 943,161 tonnes was observed in 2011-12 when the country produced a bumper harvest. The National Reconstruction Authority is planning to complete the distribution of the first instalment of the house rebuilding aid by October to all the displaced families in the 14 districts worst affected by the earthquake. The meeting of the directive committee of the NRA in June had come up with a work plan that includes distribution of the first instalment amounting to Rs50,000 within four months to all of the beneficiaries identified after reassessment of the households in affected districts. “We have already mobilised the necessary human resource, technical teams and local authorities to facilitate fund distribution and rebuilding,” said Ram Prasad Thapaliya, the NRA spokesperson. According to Thapaliya, coordination among all the stakeholders including the ministries and line departments working in reconstruction after the Gorkha Earthquake is a must to ensure timely distribution of the house rebuilding aid. The reassessment of the damaged households in 11 districts and two villages in Lalitpur district identified 533,155 households as eligible for the housing grants. Reassessment of the damaged households in three Valley districts started on Monday. The teams mobilised for reassessment are expected to complete the work within 35 days of the starting date. Out of the total 252,832 households in 11 districts that have signed tripartite grant agreements with the NRA, 35,292 have received the first instalment as of Tuesday. A total of 100,649 complaints have been lodged at the local offices of the NRA in 11 districts by the earthquake victims. The Amnesty International has revealed police mistreatment of the persons held in connection with the killings of eight security personnel and a child in Tikapur last year. The incident took place on August 24, 2015 during a protest against the federal boundaries proposed by the government in the run-up to the promulgation of the new constitution. Police had arrested scores of villagers, prepared a chargesheet against 58 people with murder, attempted murder and robbery. Two of the accused are children, and the trial is pending before the Kailali district court. The report titled ‘Nepal: Torture and Coerced Confession’ claims police arrested villagers arbitrarily, tortured and coerced them into signing confessions in connection with the killings. “Eighteen of the 19 detainees interviewed said they had been tortured from the moment the police took them into custody,” read the report. The detainees have reported of beating and torture immediately after arrest. Some said they were thrashed until they fell unconscious. One detainee said that police came to his house, asked for his name and then began to beat him up before putting him into their vehicle. “The police stopped their vehicle at a police post and beat me up there. Then they stopped at another and hit me there with lathis, rifle butts, whatever they had,” he said. The detainees interviewed have reported police beating them with bamboo sticks, boots, plastic pipes, and “whatever came to their hand”. Another detainee said that police did not behave as men. One of the policemen chewed tobacco and spat it in his face. The Amnesty International has interviewed over 30 people including villagers, government officials, rights workers, teachers and lawyers to prepare the report. In addition, the AI reviewed the copies of legal documents, including the chargesheets, the interim court order, and the submission on behalf of the detainees to the Doti appellate court. “The Tharu community has long suffered marginalisation and the denial of their human rights in kailali carnage Report claims police arrested villagers arbitrarily, tortured and coerced them into signing confessions Nepal. These cases are, sadly, not an aberration but form part of a longstanding pattern of police abuse against the Tharu community,” said Champa Patel, the AI’s South Asia director. All the detainees said they were then forced to sign “confessions” admitting to their alleged crimes, without even being allowed to read the document. Ram Prasad Chaudhary, a detainee who was subjected to extensive torture, said that the police used force to hold his hand for the “confession” signature. The rights organisation has urged Nepali authorities to carry out prompt, independent, impartial and effective investigations into the allegations of torture and other ill-treatment, coerced confessions and arbitrary arrests. The detainees were also deprived of their right to health care and the required treatment. The rights watchdog has also called on the government to provide redress to the victims of torture and other ill-treatment, which includes an acknowledgment of the harm inflicted to them, as well as rehabilitation, compensation and guarantees of non-repetition. “These are merely the first steps that Nepal’s authorities must take to begin effacing the shame of this episode. What these allegations underscore is the urgent need for structural reforms to be introduced to once and for all put an end to torture and other police abuses,” said Patel. MJF-L to vote in favour of ruling coalition POST REPORT KATHMANDU, JULY 19 The Bijaya Kumar Gachhadarled Madhesi Janadhikar Forum Loktantrik (MJF-L), a key ally and the only Madhesbased party in the ruling alliance, has decided to stand by Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli as he faces a vote of no-confidence in Parliament later this week. MJF-L General Secretary Ram Janam Chaudhary, who is also Minister for Health in the incumbent Cabinet, told the Post that the party would vote against the no-confidence motion lodged by the Nepali Congress and the CPN (Maoist Centre) last week. “Our party will vote against the no-confidence motion. We will stand alongside other partners in the ruling coalition,” said Chaudhary, adding that the party has no immediate plan to withdraw support to the government. Sources said Gachhadar was initially planning to quit the government soon after the Party has no immediate plan to withdraw support to the government, says Gen Secy Chaudhary CPN (Maoist Centre) withdrew its support from the government. He had even met Maoist Centre Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal twice. But Gachhadar reportedly changed his mind after learning about Dahal and NC President Sher Bahadur Deuba’s plan to bring other Madhes-based parties on board. The NC and Maoist Centre leadership are said to be under pressure from other Madhes-based parties, including Samyukta Loktantrik Morcha, to keep Gachhadar out from the new coalition in making. The MJF-L, which has 14 seats in Parliament, has a long standing rivalry with other Madhes-based parties both on the ground and the central politics. C M Y K 03 thekathmandu post Wednesday, July 20, 2016 C M Y K plane crash survivors say they’ve not received any compensation from airlines thekathmandu post 04 news Wednesday, July 20, 2016 here comes the sun POST REPORT JUMLA, JULY 19 People who survived the Air Kasthamandap plane crash on February 27 have complained that they have not received compensation from the airlines company. The survivors organised a press meet in Jumla on Tuesday to share their stories. One of the passengers Meghraj Giri, who was on board the plane with his wife and their son, said they are receiving treatment on their own. “We have already spent Rs 400,000 for treatment,” said Giri, informing that the Air Kasthmandap had only provided Rs 20,000 after the crash. The survivors of Air Kasthamandap plane crash say they only received Rs 20,000 after the incident Another survivor Laxman Khadka said the airlines people went out of contact after he called them repeatedly. “I have multiple fractures in my face for which I have to see the doctor regularly. I contacted the airlines several times to ask for compensation. They have stopped taking my calls,” said Khadka. The survivors said even the insurance company was not giving them clear answers about the compensation process. The chartered flight of Air Kasthamandap, en route to Jumla from Nepalgunj, had crashed landed in Chilkhaya in Kalikot. Two crew members, Captain Dinesh Neupane and his co-pilot Santosh Rana, died in the crash. All nine passengers survived with injuries. n The sun greets the historic Dattatraya Square at the ancient town of Bhaktapur as the overcast sky opens up on Tuesday afternoon. In northern Dhading, elderly face daunting task of rebuilding weather watch Forecast: Mostly cloudy in the eastern and central regions and generally cloudy in the rest of the country. Places Max MIN Rainfall Temp (0C) Temp (0C)(mm) Dadeldhura26.4 18.2 0.0 Dipayal 34.324.00.1 Dhangadi 34.125.50.0 Birendranagar31.7 22.5 37.0 Nepalgunj 32.9 25.066.6 Jumla 24.316.80.4 Dang 30.323.26.2 Pokhara 31.5 23.2Traces Bhairahawa34.5 26.0 3.4 Simara 32.225.60.2 Kathmandu30.1 21.224.3 Okhaldhunga22.6 18.5 2.4 Taplejung 24.8 18.914.9 Dhankuta 26.521.51.5 Biratnagar33.026.35.4 Jomsom 22.6 13.00.0* Dharan 30.5 25.44.8* Source: Meteorological forecasting Division, Department of Hydrology and Meteorology, Kathmandu n With most of the young population either out of the district or abroad for employment, many VDCs in northern Dhading are left with elderly citizens, women and children. HARIHAR SINGH RATHOUR DHADING, JULY 19 Many youths from the earthquake-hit VDCs in northern Dhading are either out of the district or abroad for employment. The have left behind their elderly parents, who now face a daunting task of rebuilding their homes. According to the District Administration Office (DAO), the number of youth population in the VDCs of Tipling, Jharlang, Sertung, Ree and Lapa VDCs is very few. “The youths who are still around are also in the process of going abroad for employ- ment,” said Toran Parajuli, the administrative officer. “Around 50 youths from northern Dhading obtain passports on daily basis.” If this trend continues, Parajuli says, the northern Dhading will soon be without its young population who are wanted now, more than ever, to rebuild their villages. Many elderly citizens are already feeling the pressure of rebuilding homes, well before the actual task has even started. They do not know how or where to go about to rebuild their quake-ravaged homes using the government grant of Rs 200,000. Eighty-seven-year-old Dhan Maya Tamang, of Tipling VDC-5, has been living alone in a temporary shelter since the earthquake of 25 April 2015. “Both my sons separated after the earthquake. They don’t live in Dhading anymore. I don’t know how I will be able to build a house,” she said. Like Dhan Maya, there are many elderly people in Tipling and other VDCs in northern Dhading whose children have separated from them and moved to other places with their families. According to the District Development Committee, there are around 2,000 elderly citizens in northern Dhading who receive social security allowance. Many of them are living all by themselves. “They cannot rebuild their homes, so we must come up with a solution to help them in the reconstruction process,” Chief District Officer Bishwo Prakash Subedi said. POST PHOTO: SANDESH DUMARU Flood destroys seven houses in Tikapur n Security personnel use sandbags to plug a breach at an irrigation canal in Tikapur. POST REPORT TIKAPUR, JULY 19 Seven houses have been destroyed after flood water entered a settlement in Ekatangar, Tikapur on Monday. According to the Tikapur Red Cross, seven houses of Kamaiyas (bonded labourers) were inundated after an irrigation canal burst on the north-east of Tikapur. Around 25 displaced families are taking shelter at Naya Nepal Primary School, said police. DSP Gautam Mishra of the Area Police Officer in Tikapur said a majority of houses have been waterlogged in Gidarpur, Phadela, Jawalpur villages due to poor drainage. Around 100 people have been displaced by the floods, police added. In Pyuthan, vehicular movement along the BhringriSorgadwari road has been obstructed due to landslides at Rumale area for the past two weeks. Local Ishwori Regmi said they have faced hardship after landslides also blocked Bijubar and Badula roads. In Taplejung, a house belonging to Bir Bahadur Labung and Jiban Labung near Mitlung area collapsed on Monday. The house was inundated after a landslide dammed the Tamor river at Sawadin VDC in the district. In Kanchanpur, the raging Mahakali river burst its banks at four places between Bhujela and Dodhara Chandani area. Engineer Karbir Saud of the People’s Embankment Programme in Mahendranagar said the flood POST PHOTO: GANESH CHAUDHARY had already swept away levee in four different places and the rising water levels since Saturday has put locals of Bhujela at high risk. Three persons drown KATHMANDU: Three persons were swept away by swelling streams on Tuesday. Sixtyyear-old man and his son of Bhrikuti Municipality in Kapilvastu district drowned as they were trying to cross the flooded Gudarud stream, according to Area Police Office in Gorusinghe. In another incident, a 10-year-old school student died after being swept away by a rivulet in Gulmi district on Tuesday. Police said the body of Subash Bhandari, the fourth grader of Adarsha Boarding School at Resunga-4, was found 500 metres downstream. 3 die in separate attacks POST REPORT RUKUM/PANCHTHAR, JULY 19 Three persons were murdered in separate incidents in Rukum and Panchthar districts on Tuesday. A 26-year-old man from Rugha-5, Rukum, bludgeoned his wife and mother-in-law to death. Jagat Bahadur Khadka murdered his wife Naumati and mother-in-law Opi Oli, said police. The motive behind the crime was not immediately clear. Jagat Bahadur, who was taken to custody, had returned from India two weeks ago. In Panchthar, Manoj Tumbapo, 18, attacked Debraj Ingwa Limbu following a dispute. Debraj’s son and daughter were left injured in the incident that took place in Phidim, the district headquarters. Police said Debraj was slashed multiple times with a Khukuri. He died at Panchthar District Hospital. Debraj’s son Aindra and daughter Sabitra were also attacked. They were taken to Dharan for treatment. Police said they arrested Manoj from the neighbouring district of Tehrathum. C M Y K world kathmandu post the PG 05 | Wednesday,July20,2016 NKorea test-fires 3 missiles North Korea test-fired three ballistic missiles on Tuesday, in further defiance of the international community and in apparent reaction to the planned deployment of a US defence system in the South. The US and Japan have vowed a coordinated response to Pyongyang’s repeated violations of UN sanctions. news digest kathmandupost.ekantipur.com Army rescues Pak judge’s son Philippines ex-prez Arroyo freed Pakistani security forces have rescued the kidnapped son of a top judge in a raid in the country’s restive northwest, the military said. Awais Ali Shah, a lawyer himself, was abducted last month from the southern port city of Karachi. Shah was found in Tank, which lies close to tribal region bordering Afghanistan. The Philippines’ Supreme Court has dismissed a plunder case against former President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo and ordered her immediate release after five years under hospital arrest. Arroyo, 69, ruled the archipelago nation from 2001 to 2010 but her presidency was plagued by allegations of corruption. Generals jailed as PM warns against revenge marking teacher’s day 26 die in Taiwan bus inferno TAIPEI: A Taiwan bus taking mainland Chinese tourists to the airport for their flight home caught fire and crashed Tuesday, killing all 26 on board as desperate passengers struggled in vain to escape. The disaster was the latest in a series that have called into question Taiwan’s safety record. Media footage showed the bus, with flames shooting from the front, had rammed into an expressway barrier near Taipei. The images showed thick plumes of smoke and burned-out wreckage at the roadside. A police spokesman said the bus had caught fire before it crashed into the barrier but gave no reason. Maoist ambush in east India kills 10 policemen NEW DELHI: Suspected Maoist rebels have killed 10 paramilitary commandos in eastern India after ambushing their convoy and exploding a series of bombs, police said Tuesday, in the deadliest such attack since 2014. Rebels detonated the homemade bombs on Monday afternoon as more than 100 police were conducting an anti-Maoist operation in dense forests in Bihar state, a senior officer said. Attackers then fired indiscriminately from hilltops into the group from the Central Reserve Police Force, Bihar IGP Kundan Krishnan said. China HIV leak violates patients’ rights: WHO BEIJING: A leak of HIV carriers’ identities in China was a violation of their “fundamental right”, the World Health Organization said, after reports that hundreds of infected people were approached by telephone swindlers. A total of 313 HIV-positive people have been contacted by callers claiming to be government officials offering financial allowances in exchange for their banking information, the Southern Weekly newspaper reported Monday, citing campaign group Baihualin. (Agencies) Agence France-Presse ANKARA, July 19 n Hindu devotees put their hands on their heads as they pray to seek blessings from their spiritual leader during the annual festival of ‘Guru Purnima’ inside an ashram in Ahmedabad, India, on Tuesday. REUTERS German police kill Afghan teen after train axe attack Agence France-Presse berlin, July 19 German police shot dead a 17-year-old Afghan refugee late Monday after he attacked train passengers with an axe and a knife, seriously wounding three people in what one official said was a “probable” Islamist attack. Several other people were also injured in the assault on a regional train near the southern city of Wuerzburg, police said, adding that the teenager was killed as he tried to flee. Joachim Herrmann, the interior minister of Bavaria state, said the assailant had arrived as an unaccompanied minor in Germany and was living nearby Ochsenfurt. “It is quite probable that this was an Islamist attack,” said a ministry spokesman, adding that the attacker had shouted “Allahu akbar” (God is greatest). The attack happened around 9:15 pm (1915 GMT) on the train, which runs between Treuchlingen and Wuerzburg in Bavaria. “Shortly after arriving at Wuerzburg, a man attacked passengers with an axe and a knife,” a police spokesman said. “Three people have been seriously injured and several others lightly injured.” Fourteen people were treated for shock. He added: “The perpetrator was able to leave the train, police left in pursuit and as n Police officers stand by a regional train in Wuerzburg, Germany, after a man attacked train passengers with an axe on Monday evening. afp/rss part of this pursuit, they shot the attacker and killed him.” There were no further details on the circumstances of the teenager’s death. Germany had thus far escaped the kind of largescale jihadist attacks seen in the southern French city of Nice last week, in which 31-year-old Mohamed Lahouaiej Bouhlel used a truck to mow down people leaving a Bastille Day fireworks display, killing 84 people in an attack claimed by Islamic State. In May in Germany, a mentally unstable 27-year-old man carried out a knife attack on a regional train in the south, killing one person and injuring three others. Early reports suggested he had yelled “Allahu akbar” but police later said there was no evidence pointing to a religious motive. He is being held in a psychiatric hospital. Germany let in a record nearly 1.1 million asylum seekers last year, with Syrians the largest group followed by Afghans fleeing ongoing turmoil and poverty in their country. The number of refugees arriving in Germany has fallen sharply as a result of the closure of the Balkans migration route and an EU deal with Turkey to stem the flow. Philippines rejects China offer of South China Sea talks Reuters MANILA, July 19 The Philippines has turned down a Chinese proposal to start bilateral talks, its foreign minister said on Tuesday, because of Beijing’s pre-condition of not discussing a court ruling that nullified most of its South China Sea claims. Perfecto Yasay said he had met his Chinese counterpart Wang Yi on the sidelines of a summit of Asian and European leaders on the weekend and after raising the topic of last week’s ruling, it became clear that was a no-go area. China has angrily rejected the verdict by the Permanent Court of Arbitration and the initial case as illegal and farcical. It has repeatedly said it will not change its approach or its sovereignty claims in the South China Sea. Yasay said Yi had proposed bilateral talks but only on issues “outside, or (in) disregard of, the arbitral ruling,” which he declined because it was not in the Philippines’ national interests. China claims most of the South China Sea, through which more than $5 trillion of trade moves annually. Turkish Prime Minister Binali Yildirim on Tuesday warned against exacting revenge on supporters of the failed coup, as Ankara arrested top generals in a relentless crackdown that has sparked global alarm. Erdogan has denounced the coup bid, which left more than 300 dead on all sides, as a treacherous bid to oust him from power devised from the US compound of his arch-enemy, exiled Islamic preacher Fethullah Gulen. But with the authorities detaining over 7,500 people so far in a massive legal crackdown and sacking almost 9,000 people, Turkey’s EU and Nato allies have urged Ankara to keep the rule of law in place. Erdogan’s suggestion that the death penalty could be reinstated has sent shudders through Europe and sparked warnings such a move would be the nail in the coffin of its already embattled bid to join the EU. An Ankara court late on Monday placed under arrest 26 former generals suspected ‘Vast majority of military had no links’ ISTANBUL: The Turkish army said Tuesday that the vast majority of its members had no links with Friday’s attempted coup and warned that the putschists would face severe punishment. overwhelming “The majority of our members who love their people, nation and flag have absolutely nothing to do” with turkey turmoil of planning Friday’s attempted power grab, including former air force chief General Akin Ozturk, whom some Turkish media have painted as the mastermind of the plot. The generals have now been put behind bars ahead of their trials, a date for which has not been sent. They have been charged with crimes including seeking to overturn the constitutional order, leading an armed group and seeking to assassinate the president. Turkey’s treatment of the suspects has alarmed this coup “attempted by traitors,” it said in a statement. The army said the plooters would be punished severely for the “humiliation and disgrace” on the Turkish republic. “Believers of the rule of law, democracy and the high value of our nation and its noble aims were the victors,” it added. its allies especially after some were paraded before the media and shown being subjected to rough treatment. “Nobody can have a feeling of revenge. This is unacceptable in a state governed by rule of law,” Yildirim said after meeting secular opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP) leader Kemal Kilicdaroglu. The interior ministry said almost 9,000 people, including nearly 8,000 police but also municipal governors and other officials, had also been dismissed in a widening purge. Melania embroiled in plagiarism row n Melania Trump Agence France-Presse CLEVELAND, July 19 Portions of Melania Trump’s prime-time speech to the Republican National Convention on Monday appear to have been plagiarized, tarnishing what should have been her big moment to introduce herself to the American public. The apparent plagiarism came to light shortly after the 46-year-old former model took to the stage with husband Donald Trump on Monday night to offer an eloquent testimonial of his strengths as a husband, father, and potential leader of the United States. A section of the speech describing the values that shaped her life strongly resembled a passage from Michelle Obama’s speech to the 2008 Democratic convention. “My parents impressed on me the values: that you work hard for what you want n Michelle Obama in life. That your word is your bond and you do what you say and keep your promise. That you treat people with respect. They taught me to show the values and morals in my daily life. That is the lesson that I continue to pass along to our son,” Melania Trump said. “And we need to pass those lessons on to the many generations to follow. Because we want our children in this nation to know that the only limit to your achievements is the strength of your dreams and your willingness to work for them.” In her speech, Michelle Obama said: “And Barack and I set out to build lives guided by these values, and pass them on to the next generation. Because we want our children -- and all children in this nation -- to know that the only limit to the height of your achievements is the reach of your dreams and your willingness to work for them.” C M Y K thekathmandu post 06 editorial Wednesday, July 20, 2016 Where are we headed? Since 1993 ED I T OR I A L Prachanda and Deuba do not appear to have a plan or the resources to resolve new challenges Do it already The govt must put an end to its apathy towards Dr KC’s demands and his health A s Dr Govinda KC’s hunger strike reaches its eleventh day today, concerns about his deteriorating health are mounting. He is having difficulty breathing and is being given continuous oxygen, according to a member of the medical team attending to him. Yet the government has been maintaining an eerie silence on the matter. It was only on Monday that some members of the parliamentary Social Justice and Human Rights Committee met Dr KC, and even that came after widespread public outrage over the intransigence of the political class. The parliamentary committee has instructed the government to address KC’s demands and implement the agreements it had reached with him during his previous hunger strikes. It remains to be seen if the government will comply. The issue here is the continued defiance of successive governments to honour the agreements reached with Dr KC. For example, despite an agreement to impose a moratorium on opening new medical colleges in the Valley for the next 10 years, the current CPNUML-led government has been trying to find a backdoor to allow a party-backed medical academy. This is the eighth time the orthopaedic surgeon has launched a hunger strike demanding reforms in the country’s medical education sector. It is regretful that a citizen has been compelled to repeatedly resort to a form of protest that is detrimental to his health in order to pressure the government to honour its past deals and address issues that serve the greater public good. Dr KC’s demands have resonated with a sizeable section of the population and have garnered wide support. Resident doctors at the Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital (TUTH) have stopped providing outpatient services to exert pressure on the government to address the demands. Other associations of medical doctors have also launched various forms of protest, or are preparing to do so, to show solidarity with Dr KC. A statement issued by 15 prominent civil society members and academics has expressed concern over the government’s indifference to KC’s demands and asked it to hold talks with him to resolve the issue. There have also been protests against some of Dr KC’s demands or the way he is making them. His strike has affected the normal functioning of the TUTH. Concerns have also been raised about one of his new demands, namely the impeachment of Lokman Singh Karki, head of the Commission for Investigation of Abuse of Authority (CIAA), for interfering in the country’s medical education sector. As we wrote in our editorial on July 12, whether individuals should demand impeachment of the head of a constitutional body and that too through a hunger strike is questionable. But the important thing is to not be distracted by one debatable point. The larger issues about the country’s medical education that Dr KC has been raising for the last four years deserve serious attention. And his steadfast fight against a “medical mafia”, which has had huge influence on institutions like the Nepal Medical Council and the TU Institute of Medicine and which is distressed about KC’s strikes leading to regulations that will stop its unbridled profiteering, commands sincere respect. AJAYA BHADRA KHANAL ajaya.khanal@gmail.com E xtreme political partisanship has clouded our judgment about the recent political events. Oli has refused to facilitate the transition of power despite knowing too well that he no longer enjoys a majority in Parliament. Rather than resigning, Oli called up the Nepali Congress (NC) leader Sher Bahadur Deuba and Maoist Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal to his residence and demanded an explanation. When he did not like it, he issued a threat. Obviously, he has reasons to be piqued. First, it was the NC that encouraged him to push forward the current constitution at the cost of alienating many. Then it was Prachanda who goaded him to move forward on the path of “bicycle nationalism”. Incidentally, it was Prachanda who pulled the rug out and ushered us into a phase of reversal. Oli’s current posturing, whether we find it funny or not, has significant implications for our political future. We need to evaluate the current political development with our end goal in mind, which is to embark on a path of development by ending the current political conflict and implementing a new constitution. There are two significant questions. First, was it necessary to remove Oli to achieve these objectives? Second, will Oli’s departure help us achieve them? Removing Oli Oli’s politics is a divisive one. It has exacerbated a national divide between the Madhesis and Pahades. The Madhes movement has functioned as an umbrella movement for other resistance groups that had so far refused to be lumped with the Madhesi identity. Oli created a sharp division between those who oppose China and those who oppose India, a foreign policy conundrum that will now take a generation to overcome. On top of that, he embarked on a path of fiscal indiscipline and crony capitalism that fractured relations with its main constitutional partner, the NC. Extreme politics demands extreme vocabulary, and Oli has contributed to our metaphorical understanding of political processes. But then it only serves to show how the country’s mindset is divided, usually into two binary opposites. The last several months, the popularity of different words in Twitter and Facebook have come to signify the nature of our political conflict. Hanumanji is one, and it usually refers to people who blindly defend Oli, sometimes at the cost of being trapped in self-contradictory statements. It also refers to people who Children at the border T T A new obstacle course Oli’s dialogue with Deuba and Prachanda has now become famous: “You register a vote of no-confidence. Then you also ask for my resignation. What do you want? Decide.” Resigning and facing the vote of no-confidence, apparently, are two different things. According to Oli, resigning while there is a no-confidence motion in Parliament is unconstitutional. Then there is also the veiled threat that he will not cooperate with them on resolving constitutional deadlocks if he is not allowed to dictate the terms of the current power transition. Oli is reluctant to believe that his government is in a minority as it has not been proved in Parliament. He is taking up this pet peeve with the Speaker as well as other party leaders. However, in a parliamentary party system, party decisions are significant, and since the NC and Maoists have officially decided to withdraw their support and informed the PM, there is no doubt that Oli has lost majority in Parliament. In addition, he is trying to raise constitutional questions over the possibility of a change in government. Even if we surmount that temporary confusion, we will face another challenging prospect. Oli’s departure does not solve Nepal’s problems. In fact, it creates new ones. Oli will continue to have an upper hand if he remains in control of the UML’s parlia- mentary party. The single reason is that a constitutional amendment is necessary to fulfil some of the key demands of the Madhes and resolve Nepal’s political conflict. For example, resolving the Madhes conflict will require addressing questions over federal boundaries, provinces’ oversight of local bodies, inclusion, and population-based representation. Oli can still play the role of a spoiler in resolving political hurdles. First, he can block any attempt at constitutional amendment, as it requires a two-thirds majority. Second, the implementation of the new constitution requires a smooth functioning of Parliament. In order to implement the new constitution, Parliament needs to revise more than 300 laws and enact more than 150 new ones before the transition period expires in January 2018. However, Oli can continue to create hurdles by disrupting parliamentary proceedings. India’s stance toward Oli is being portrayed as the determining factor in Nepal’s political process. The UML and Oli are trying to rev up the psychology of nationalism to resist regime change. India will be happy at Oli’s departure, although many ministers in recent months had been pushing decisions to please India. India perceived that Oli was using China as a strategy to antagonise it rather than as part of an independent foreign policy. Oli, like Prachanda in the past, will continue to trump up Nepali nationalism and work together with groups on the extreme left and right. Given these factors, an attempt to amend the constitution will generate a new type of conflict. Prachanda and Deuba do not appear to have a plan or resources to resolve this new conundrum. Low trade volumes must rise if South Asia is to reduce its number of impoverished people The privately run and unlicensed lockups are no place for children What is life India, but he would not be willing to let go of his “nationalism.” The only other political course is to remove Oli and try to see if a compromise can be worked out with the Madhes. The current political transition allows for such a possibility but does not guarantee it. 800 million reasons w orld v ie w he family detention centers the Obama administration has been operating in Texas and Pennsylvania have been an expedient way to handle the soaring numbers of Central Americans, many of them young children, who have arrived at the Southern border since 2014. They give a sense that Homeland Security has the border situation under control. But these privately run, unlicensed lockups are no place for children. Or mothers. Their existence belies President Obama’s oft-professed concern for the humane treatment of people fleeing crime and violence. And the centers stand on dubious legal ground. Last year, a district judge ruled that the administration was violating a 1997 court-ordered settlement that governs the treatment of underage migrants who seek asylum or enter the country illegally. The administration appealed, saying that the agreement applied only to children who had crossed the border alone. On July 6, the Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit disagreed. But it said the administration could still detain their parents. If the Obama administration took its principles to heart, it would be closing its family prisons and abandoning its emphasis on border crackdowns in favor of greater efforts to connect Central Americans with pro bono lawyers and to provide family- and community-based alternatives to detention. Much money and effort have been spent to deter and detain them, to speed them through court, to hunt down those who are later found to be deportable. Legislation introduced this month in Congress seeks to attack the problem at its root, with funds for combating human trafficking and resettling refugees within Central America and Mexico. But Congress is unlikely to pass it, which leaves the crisis in the president’s hands. Mr. Obama can add strength to his words by ensuring greater protection for those who arrived, defenseless, at the Southern border. are protesting against Dr Govinda KC. Interestingly, Dr KC’s fast-unto-death has caused a sharp polarisation in the country— you are either “corrupt” or you are “crazy”. Similarly, power transition in Nepal is now usually associated with charged or depleted “battery” which has replaced earlier terms like “remote control” and “radio transmission”. These terms are related to “bicycle nationalism”, a phrase that came out of Prachanda’s anti-India posturing before his battery of nationalism ran out. If you go to the Madhes, you will frequently hear the phrase, aar-par ko rajniti. You are either on this side or on that side. When it comes to political agreements, they are of two types, cash or credit. As is obvious, the Madhesis are fed up with the credit system. Moving ahead with Oli’s current policy of nationalism and pushing forward the current constitutional provisions were one option. However, repressing the sentiments of the Madhes and moving forward under conditions of negative peace would have only generated latent conflict. Such conflict would have flared up during the implementation of federal provinces and made future elections difficult. With India supporting the Madhes, such course would have been untenable in the long run, allowing us neither peace nor economic development. Another option was to change Oli’s politics and make him flexible in accommodating the demands of the Madhesis. However, the most important feature of Oli’s nationalism and anti-India posturing is the refusal to allow greater political powers to the Madhes, whether through demarcation of new provinces or by allowing the provinces to have oversight over local bodies. It was clear that Oli would be willing to appease Hun Kim S outh Asia is set to become the fastest growing region in Asia. Led by a booming India, which is expected to grow by nearly eight percent in 2017, the region is expected to expand at a blistering rate of 7.3 percent next year. As growth flags in some other parts of Asia and the Pacific, in South Asia there are more jobs being created and more opportunities to do business than ever before. But this sunny forecast does not tell the whole story. A quarter of the world’s population live in South Asia and more than 800 million of them are poor, living on less than $3.10 a day—a fairly typical poverty line for low and middle income countries. Or, to put it another way, more than 800 million people in South Asia survive daily on less than the cost of a cappuccino in New Delhi or Dhaka. Fruits of partnership Faced with this stark reality, six of the region’s countries—Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal and Sri Lanka—have concluded that they have a better chance of lifting people out of poverty if they work together. In 2001, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, and Nepal formed the South Asia Subregional Economic Cooperation Program (SASEC), which Maldives and Sri Lanka joined in 2014. The fruits of that partnership can be SANJOG KARKI he realities of this world are really astounding. The more I try to find out about this world, the less I understand it. For some people, life is so interesting while for others it is just a curse. Not all people are lucky to experience fabulous adventures and joyful lives. Unemployment, corruption, terrorism, exploitation, discrimination and violence are the scourge of the modern generation. All these barbaric acts are the outcomes of the human nature of selfishness. I have encountered many people who say that honesty and sinceri- seen today in the region’s prosperity. With the Asian Development Bank (ADB) as its secretariat, these countries have worked together to build power plants, highways, rail systems, and fiber optic networks to expand and improve internet access. They are further cooperating to make it easier to cross borders, do business and share information. The reason for this cooperation is simple. The SASEC comprises countries with varying market sizes, geographies and abilities of governments to promote business. When economies work together, they can cover any deficiencies by tapping into the strengths of their neighbours. The SASEC is playing a vital role in propelling South Asia’s economic growth in an uncertain regional and global economic climate. All told, the grouping’s six member countries have undertaken 37 projects worth more than $6.75 billion in the last 15 years. But much work remains to be done. Lack of integration Regional cooperation works and, if promoted even more enthusiastically, could deliver huge gains to economies across Asia, including South Asia. According to one study, closer cooperation between Asian economies could generate an additional $176 billion to $285 billion per year for the region. According to another study, upgrading trading systems in South Asia to international standards would increase trade within the region by 75 percent and trade with the rest of the world by 22 percent. Despite enormous efforts in linking its economies, South Asia remains one of the least integrated regions of the world. It accounts for just two percent of world trade and 1.7 percent of foreign direct investment worldwide. Trade within the region makes ty will lead people towards the way of the footpath. Such negative logic is pointless. Bad things happen to good people. This is the harsh reality of life. Nonetheless, one must never follow the path of negativity. Some people are so obsessed with negativity that they forget their own magnificent talent and ability as a result of which they sink into illegal activities. The journey to success is tedious and full of setbacks. It is said that half way to success is 50 percent closer to failure. There’s truth in this statement. One must relentlessly move forward in the course of achieving excellence in any field. You must taste many bitter things up less than six percent of its total trade. Compare that to its neighbouring region of East Asia, where more than half of all trade (55 percent) is within the region. In Latin America, the figure is 17 percent. A new roadmap These comparatively low trade volumes must rise if South Asia is to significantly reduce its number of impoverished people. Representatives of the SASEC countries met in New Delhi in May and will meet again in Colombo later this year to map out how best to take regional cooperation in South Asia to the next level. At the meeting in New Delhi, they developed a 10 year plan—the SASEC Operational Plan 2016-2025—that could change the lives of hundreds of millions of to make yourself better. One must focus only on one’s strengths and neglect one’s weaknesses for viable outcomes. What is the purpose of life? Can I make my life meaningful just by listening to my heart? Or will it be viable if I listen to my guardians or beloved ones and follow their ideologies? I’m still seeking an answer to these complicated questions. It is said that hope never dies. An optimist never ignores this fact. However, I often rationalise the perception of those who believe in this statement. This doesn’t necessarily mean that I’m a pes- simist who never anticipates viable outcomes. The fact is that I sometimes get distracted in my career path in the course of reaching my ultimate destination and achieving my dream. Finally, I’ve come to the conclusion that hope dies only when the heart shatters. In my case, I have yet to encounter a real heartbreaking moment. Some people believe in luck while others say that one witnesses outcomes as per one’s deeds. Nowadays, I’m going through mental turmoil. I’ve not been able to realise the meaning of life. May postplatform people. The plan combines hard infrastructure—ports, roads, bridges, industrial corridors, power generation units and transmission links—with the crucial “software” components such as agreements, harmonised rules and regulations needed for the countries to share fully in the benefits. And most importantly, the plan takes a hard-nosed approach to ensuring it has a direct impact on people’s lives. New transport links, for example, are routed through areas where poverty is highest. The leaders of the SASEC countries recognise the importance of this new plan. They have 800 million urgent reasons to make it work. Kim is Director General of ADB’s South Asia Department be I’m not mature enough to understand this philosophical issue. I often feel quite nostalgic. Sometimes, I tend to blur the difference between my responsibility and my deeds, as a result of which I take audacious and arbitrary decisions and don’t even hesitate to perform ruthless acts. I’m lost in my own world. Sometimes, I don’t even feel my own body. This is a statement of my helplessness. I’m still waiting for a miracle. I believe that my limited life is not enough for the worthy realisation of the meaning of life. Hence, I would like to say again that the more I try to find out about this world, the less I understand it. C M Y K 07 the kathmandu post Peter Beaumont n Bastille Day truck attack A fter attacks such as Nice, we demand answers. A requirement to understand is necessary both to protect ourselves in the future and to deal with the consequences of horror. What was the motivation? Are there links to other individuals? How did the killer arrive at the decision to kill? That desire to understand is hardly a new phenomenon, although modern media have made it more pervasive. Joseph Conrad, in the complex character of Verloc—the anarchist bomber, double agent and provocateur of the The Secret Agent—was an early explorer of this territory. White people who buy guns to shoot up cinemas and schools are put into one category: “lone wolves”. And inevitably the focus is on psychological and social problems. Individuals from a Muslim background are instantly placed in another category: “terrorists”. But when it comes to attacks such as those in Nice and Orlando, the distinction is increasingly unclear. If those two attacks—as seems very possible—were as much about the inadequacies of the attackers as about Islamic State; if Isis, or simply the fact of the attention given to such mass killings claimed by Isis, is no more than a nudge that legitimises, in the perpetrator’s mind, mass killing—then perhaps there is no meaningful distinction. Part of the problem is that we have come to expect to see in these attacks, especially jihadi-in- Wednesday, July 20, 2016 A new kind of terror As the distinction between organised Isis terror and lone wolf attacks fades, we face increasing difficulties in predicting and preventing similar atrocities spired events, certain attributes. But like the proverbial generals always fighting the last war, there is a time lag in our understanding of the patterns of violence. There is the inevitable search for evidence that these are thoroughly organised murders—leaving behind an email trail, evidence of contact and warnings of intent on social media. There is an expectation of a familiar path to radicalisation or membership of a group. It should have a coherent justification. This is the model of 9/11 and al-Qaida: violence marked by a certain fastidiousness of purpose, and long in the planning. That path was understood: individuals were recruited, travelled to training camps in foreign warzones and drawn into plans that were sometimes years in the making. The new kind of outrage, though, appears very different. A key innovation of Isis has been to reverse the polarity of responsibility: encouraging acts of violence that it accepts as bloody tributes thrown at its feet. That has best been summed up in statements by Isis spokesmen such as Abu Muhammad al-Adnani, who in 2014 encouraged ad hoc attacks using whatever tools are easily available, including vehicles. And while Isis is organised in places where it is strong, and is capable of setting up cells outside its own territory, it has also recognised that all it needs to do to widen its impact is to provide a lethal context for attacks—a convenient peg for the angry and alienated. The crucial point that many have missed is that it does not actually matter to Isis whether there is any real connection: whether the new “soldiers” it claims after the fact are more disturbed than ideological. What matters is the fact of the act alone and its power to frighten, divide and destabilise—and that the attack is understood to be inspired by Isis. The problem for western governments and security forces is that even if that is actually understood, it is hard to convey to a frightened population for whom such subtleties are meaningless. It is also a risky argument. To say that “radicalisation” can be so instantaneous plays into the hands of individuals such as Donald Trump who would present all Muslims as a risk. Then there is the practical issue of what this means for law enforcement if what we are talking about is an individualistic and post-ideological attraction to violence looking for a model to copy, then that is close to impossible to counter. If there is a parallel that should serve as a warning—and I make the comparison extremely carefully and with many caveats—it is to be found in some of the incidents that have occurred during the so-called “knife intifada” in the occupied territories. There, smarter Israeli security officials, if not the political cadre, were quick to recognise that one category of those involved in attacks were those with personal problems for whom the act of violence, emulating others, gave a retroactive meaning to their deaths. Again, a common feature in many incidents was a lack of n Kashmir n Turkey coup attempt India is blinding young Kashmiri protesters After Turkey’s failed coup Steel pellets used are officially a ‘non-lethal weapon’, but those wounded will live in partial or total darkness Mirza Waheed T wo sets of images have haunted me these last few days. One is a series of photos of people splashing bucketloads of water to wash away blood from the streets of Kashmir, where Indian forces have shot dead at least 45 people since 9 July. Thousands came out to protest and mourn the death of a rebel leader who was killed in an encounter with the Indian army and police. The other set of images is that of scores of young men with bandages on their eyes, before or after undergoing surgery to remove tiny steel pellets from their retinas. Indian forces deployed in Kashmir now routinely use pellet guns to stymie roadside demonstrations. The first image is of something I have witnessed nearly all my life. The Indian troops and state police who enforce India’s rule over Kashmir have been shooting at Kashmiri protesters for as long as there have been protests. And that is a long, long time: 27 years if you count from the start of the armed and popular uprising against India in 1989; 70 if you chart the history of the subcontinent from 1947 when Kashmir was left unresolved as the British departed; and more than eight decades if you go back to July 1931, when the then king’s troops killed 22 protesters. The second set of images is relatively new, as it’s the fruit of “non-lethal” weapons introduced in Kashmir in 2010. But the pictures haunt you nonetheless, as you peer into the bloodied, plum-sized eyes of those who suspect they may never see again. Such is the ferocity of the response of the Indian military occupation to the latest uprising that nearly 2,000 people suffered grievous or moderate injuries in just two days. In some kind of revanchist frenzy, paramilitaries attacked ambulances, shattered windows and cut off intravenous drips. The government of India and its loyalist representatives have clamped down on communications, social media and civil liberties; there is a near-total curfew everywhere. Phones don’t ring in south Kashmir, where most of the kill- n servile media, that there is no dispute, that it’s an internal matter—and whatever troubles there are in the idyllic valley are the work of jihadis from Pakistan. This gives the state easy demons to portray and then slay. The Indian state now appears to believe its own fantasies, which it acts out by shooting its way out of a crisis every time Kashmiris voice their anger or political demands. It’s as though A Kashmiri youth with an eye injury sustained after he was hit by pellets fired by Indian security forces. ings took place, and the internet is mostly blocked. A friend who’s visiting Kashmir reported that the “gravely ill can’t get to hospitals and can’t find medicines”. In short, yet another crushing siege in the decades-long relay of sieges. The world doesn’t need to know. India is a democracy. In its intransigence over Kashmir, the Indian state has, among other things, waged a narrative war, in which it tells itself and its citizens via India must perform rituals of brutal violence on the Kashmiri body to keep it tamed. In 2008, 60 people were shot when Kashmiris protested at the grant of hundreds of acres of land to a temple trust, because they believed this was an Indian attempt to change the demographic of their Muslim-majority region. In 2009, protests raged for weeks after the rape and murder of two female family members from Shopian in northern Kashmir was dismissed by the authorities as a drowning. In 2010, 120 people, including teenagers, were butchered on the streets. Hundreds of families were devastated, gifted eternal grief by a draconian state. Not one member of the armed forces was charged, let alone convicted, for those killings. And that’s precisely why the soldiers kill again and again. That summer, when scores of adolescents were slain in the alleys, people gasped at the sheer scale of mayhem, but some also believed it might not happen again. It’s too much, I heard said. Policymakers in Kashmir and Delhi then deliberated upon what kind of weapon to deploy on a people the majority of whom quite simply don’t want to be with India. They never have. The state came up with something that might thwart and injure protesters, but not kill them. A buckshot gun, a pellet grenade, a “non-lethal weapon”, we were told. The lexicon of conflict in a place such as Kashmir engenders normalisation of even the most ghastly thing. It felt to me then that many were relieved that Kashmir’s young would no longer face full-size deathly bullets, but tinier steel pellets instead. At least they won’t die, it was said. Over the last week, doctors in Kashmir have performed about 150 eye surgeries to try to remove pellets from retinas. Most of the patients will lose their eyesight, one doctor said. “It’s a fate worse than death,” said another. No other country has wilfully blinded scores of youths. Meanwhile the dead have been interred in martyrs’ graveyards. Most localities, in city and country, have one so as to remember their slain. Those wounded will live in partial or total darkness all their lives. Kashmiris say Azadi—or independence—is an infinitely better option. n Donald Trump Angry America sees red Donald Trump’s nomination is more than just another example of the politics of alienation L ater this week, Donald Trump will be endorsed by the US Republican party as its presidential nominee. This is not hot news, because Mr Trump dominated the primaries and comes to the party convention which opened in Cleveland today with an unassailable lead over a divided field of unimpressive rivals. Talk of a stop-Trump move at a brokered convention evaporated weeks ago. But Mr Trump’s nomination is still both an extraordinary and a significant event, not just for the politics of the United States, but for the politics of the western democracies generally. Mr Trump’s victory comes at a time when America is a nation on edge, the divide over policing and the shootings of black men worsening, while Barack Obama struggles to hold the ring. This week’s killings of three officers in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, is unlikely to be the last in a summer spiral of gun violence. Baton Rouge had been tense since two white officers killed a black man, Alton Sterling, two weeks ago. Anti-police protests followed. The chief suspect had a complex radical history. But the fear is that in the current mood of anger, further deaths are just a hair-trigger away in many cities. The other fear is that Mr Trump will deliberately try to make things even worse because he thinks anger is a winning strategy. He has spent the campaign attacking and denigrating whole categories of Americans—from Latino immigrants to women he deems unattractive, to Muslims and Hollywood liberals. Hiding behind a campaign to rid the US of what he calls political correctness, Mr Trump has in fact made a systematic and unprecedented attempt to deny millions of Americans their human dignity. This is a conscious break with America’s post-civil rights political consensus. Its consequences are not hard to see. Extreme racist groups have become more active. Previously taboo views like Holocaust denial have been openly promoted. And Mr Trump himself has sometimes encouraged violence by saying he wants to punch opponents. These are not casual remarks and they could easily get worse. Presented with an opportunity this week both to insult the groups whom his core supporters blame for their belief that they have been cheated, there is a real danger that Mr Trump will pour petrol on the simmering embers in places like Baton Rouge, Dallas and Minneapolis because, in the end, he thinks it will help his chances against Hillary Clinton. Mr Trump has toned down some of his attacks on the Republican establishment lately. He said at the weekend that he was nominating the Indiana governor Mike Pence as his running-mate partly to help party unity—though it is also to help raise funds. But Mr Trump remains fundamentally a divider not a uniter. Many senior Republicans and some corporate backers are boycotting Cleveland. These are all signs of the Republican party’s decline, but the biggest of all is Mr Trump’s nomination. Mr Trump has capitalised on the working-class insecurity that is a force across the western world. To the familiar post-factual assertiveness he has mixed his own cocktail of egomania, prejudice and destructiveness. But what happens in the US shapes the whole world. That’s why the Cleveland convention matters so much and why Mr Trump faces such an important test in the words he chooses later this week. Editorial any warnings and few if any connections to groups that might afterwards have praised the attacks. What this means is that there will have to be a fundamental rethinking of how we seek to describe such events. It is an issue that has become all the more urgent as the French interior minister, Bernard Cazeneuve, said today that no links have been established yet between the attacker and Isis. But what if, in this context, that idea of radicalisation is essentially meaningless and what we mean is something more vague, akin to an emotional response? Where an unstable individual—perhaps already prone to grandiose, deadly and narcissistic thoughts—borrows the forms and ideas of a certain kind of mass killing because they are familiar? And the tragic reality—and the twisted genius of Isis’s pitch—is that it does not matter. They have supplied permission, mediated both via their own outlets and conventional media and through the acts they claim. And what that implies is that the already false distinction between the disturbed “lone wolf ” individual and organised “terror” as we have understood it, has broken down. Our tools for understanding motive have failed. Returning to Conrad, all we really have left is the name-tag tied to Stevie—the young man with learning disabilities Verloc sends to deliver his explosives and who dies in the act. A violence whose shape increasingly appears unknowable. The president will take this chance to weaken media, judiciary and military. He has one-man rule in his sights H Yavuz Baydar ow heavily the bloody coup attempt in Turkey has traumatised the country may be beyond anyone’s imagination. Needless to say, the perpetrators, in what seemed like an ill-planned, fast-forward action, have delivered a deadly stab to the country’s already wounded democratic system, which had been sending an SOS out to the world for some time. It is the blood spilled that is the greatest cause for concern. According to the prime minister, Binali Yıldırım, 161 people—mainly police officers—were killed, and 2,840 were wounded in the course of 12 hours— and these figures exclude civilians who died during the clashes overnight on Friday. Such bloodshed is bound to trigger further rage and violence, and many fear that the persistent calls by AKP figures for the pro-Erdogan crowds to demonstrate in the streets will fuel the tensions. Attempted lynchings were a stark reminder of this. Around 6,000 people (including many officers and soldiers) have been taken into custody and more will follow. Among them are generals, and large numbers of mid-ranking officers across the country. We know that they will be charged with high treason, and we also hear that the AKP is considering bringing back capital punishment—only abolished in 1999. The drama erupted unexpectedly, and its progress during the course of Friday night left many perplexed. It seemed that the action was badly orchestrated, patchy, and undecided. But when the news of bombings in Ankara broke, the questions became ever more serious. Observers were left wondering who was really in charge of the country—and that question still lingers. Troops seized the state broadcaster and forced a presenter to read a long manifesto that pledged a battle against corruption and a return to democratic order. But when the parliament building was bombed, confusion hit a peak. Who were these army officers? All fingers pointed to a coup designed by the Gülen movement. Yet, given the wide spectrum of those involved and the content of their manifesto, it is highly likely that the plotters had several affiliations. It is known that the Syrian crisis and the war against the PKK caused fissures within the army. Reports have suggested that a wave of arrests were in place for early Sunday morning, targeting alleged Gülen-backing officers—giving the coup the appearance of a pre-emptive move set in motion by these fears. If true, it explains why the action was so sloppy and faded so swiftly. Whatever the motivation, the attempt has doubtlessly been used as a pretext for Erdogan to do whatever he intended to do in any case—pushing for one-man rule by a total cleansing of all opposition. The early signs in the aftermath suggest just that: in a hasty move, 2,745 judges and prosecutors—nearly a fifth of the total—were suspended on Sunday and arrest warrants were issued for 188 high court judges. So the attempted coup has given a green light for seizing control of not just the media, but for launching a purge in the judiciary and the military. Therein lies the trauma for this unfortunate nation, whose aspirations for a decent democratic order have been more or less buried by this historic folly. Its severest consequences may just be beginning. C M Y K life&style kathmandu post the PG 08 | Wednesday,July 20, 2016 Arnie not divorced BORN TODAY Actor Arnold Schwarzenegger and Maria Shriver still haven’t divorced—despite splitting up five years ago. The former couple broke up in July 2011 after it emerged the Terminator actor had fathered a son with their housekeeper and although they have both moved on with their lives, neither are keen to make the split official. Brazilian model Gisele Bundchen is 36 kathmandupost.ekantipur.com Kher gushes over Pele Anupam Kher has praised Pelé: Birth of a Legend, an American biographical film about the Brazilian football legend Pele by calling it brilliant and inspirational.”Watched Pele in the flight. Brilliant,moving and inspirational. Highlight of the movie was music by our own AR Rahman,” he tweeted. American actor Josh Holloway is 47 Mexican leader Enrique Neito is 50 American basketball player Ray Allen is 41 Mexican guitarist Carlos Santana is 68 Upiyanko Nibandha to continue staging Wrestlers sue WWE over injuries Post Report Kathmandu, July 19 A The case was filed on behalf of more than 50 retired wrestlers and performers Reuters Connecticut, July 19 W orld Wrestling Entertainment Inc (WWE.N) was sued on Monday by Jimmy “Superfly” Snuka and dozens of other retired male and female wrestlers seeking to hold it responsible for neurological injuries they claimed to suffer by participating in its bouts. The complaint was filed on behalf of more than 50 plaintiffs who have performed with WWE or its predecessors since the 1970s, including Joseph “Road Warrior Animal” Laurinaitis and Paul “Mr Wonderful” Orndorff. It accused Stamford, Connecticut- Mubarak Begum dead at 80 Indo-Asian News Service Mumbai, July 19 L egendary Bollywood playback singer and ghazal maestro Mubarak Begum Shaikh passed away after prolonged illness at her residence late Monday night, a family member said. Known simply as Mubarak Begum, the Rajasthan-born singer was a widow and breathed her last at 80. “She breathed her last around 10 pm on Monday night at her Jogeshwari home. She had been ailing and hospitalised frequently since over a year with various health problems,” her daughter-in-law Zarina Shaikh said on Tuesday. Born in Sujangarh, with proficiency in both Hindi and Urdu, Mubarak Begum launched her career with the All India Radio (AIR) with singing programmes and light musical recitals. She moved to Mumbai 70 years ago and sang her first playback song in 1949 for the film Aaiye for which the music was composed by the late music director Nashad. That was the launch of a notable singing career spanning over 110 films over four decades till the early 1980s. Besides playback singing, she used to give regular stage performance and musical concerts. Over the years, Mubarak Begum was beset with financial difficulties and her family had to appeal for monetary help to take care of her medical bills. A few people, including Bharat Ratna Lata Mangeshkar and Bollywood superstar Salman Khan helped her out in times of dire need. Recently the Indian Education Minister sanctioned her hospitalisation expenses. based WWE and Chairman Vince McMahon of intentionally classifying wrestlers as “independent contractors” rather than employees, as a means to avoid liability under applicable worker protection laws. “WWE placed corporate gain over its wrestlers’ health, safety, and financial security, choosing to leave the plaintiffs severely injured and with no recourse to treat their damaged minds and bodies,” the complaint said. The lawsuit seeks compensatory and punitive damages, as well as improved medical monitoring. WWE, in a statement, called the lawsuit another attempt to hold it liable by a lawyer who had two earlier lawsuits dismissed and added that “we’re confident this lawsuit will suffer the same fate”. WWE has won the dismissal of some claims in other lawsuits accusing it of hiding the risks of head trauma from wrestling. The National Football League and National Hockey League have also been sued by retired players over head injuries. Monday’s complaint was filed with the federal court in New Haven, Connecticut. The plaintiffs accused WWE of concealing the risks of the degenerative brain disease chronic traumatic encephalopathy and other traumatic brain injuries attributable to wrestling, including through “scripted” moves it choreographed. Konstantine Kyros, a lawyer for Speilberg desperately wanted to direct Bond the plaintiffs, in an email said WWE’s “exploitative business model” kept his clients from learning their rights under laws such as the federal Occupational Safety and Health Act. According to the complaint, Laurinaitis, 55; Snuka, 72; and Orndorff, 66, suffer from cognitive difficulties including headaches, dizziness and memory loss, while Snuka and Orndorff also experience confusion, depression and mood swings. The plaintiffs also include former referees and identical twins Earl and Dave Hebner, 66, who according the complaint have experienced cognitive difficulties. Dave Hebner has also been diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease, the complaint said. Kapil Dev: 1983 an inspiration for all Indo-Asian News Service Mumbai, July 19 L egendary cricketer Kapil Dev, who is putting his weight behind a Hindi film on the 1983 Indian World Cup team, says the journey to victory is a “story of inspiration” that must be told. Vishnu Induri, founder of Celebrity Cricket League (CCL), has joined hands with Phantom Films to produce the yet-untitled film, which will go on the floors in March 2017. According to a statement from the makers, the producers have signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the 1983 cricket team for an official biopic of their journey to winning what was India’s first Cricket World Cup. As per this MOU, the producers Press Trust of India Los Angeles, July 19 F ilmmaker Steven Spielberg has revealed that he was turned down to direct a Bond film—not once— but twice. Speaking on The Michael Ball Show on Radio BBC 2, The BFG director revealed that he offered his services to direct a Bond film twice but producers didn’t feel he was right for the part, reported Digital Spy. “I called Cubby Broccoli (Albert— Barbara’s late father) twice, and after Jaws which was such a huge success I thought, ‘hey people are giving me final cut now.’ “So, I called up Cubby and offered my services but he didn’t think I was right for the part,” Spielberg, 69, said. The director tried again after another blockbuster success, but got rejected once again. “Then even after Close Encounters came out and was a big hit— once again—I tried to get on a Bond film. And they still didn’t think I was right for fter winning rave reviews from audiences and critics alike, the play Upiyanko Nibandha is now slated to host several booked shows for schools and colleges in the Capital, before embarking on a nationwide tour. The play has been staged at the Theatre Mall for a month, often putting in extended shows on the audience’s demand. The play, written and directed by Kedar Shrestha, traces the psyche of students and teachers in a traditional Nepali classroom. In it, the two central characters: a tyrannical teacher identified as the “Nepali Sir” and a unassertive schoolboy named Mahesh, get entangled in a hilarious tussle over an imaginative essay penned by the student for a classroom assignment. Upiya ko Nibandha has been described as a comedy, capable of twisting bellies with laughter but also leaving the audience to pause for serious thought. The play has been produced jointly by Theatre Mall and the Theatre Centre for Children (TCC Nepal). The play marks the theatrical comeback for actor Abhay Baral. Along with Baral, the play also features actors Sanjita Sanji, Jeevan Bhattarai, Rajendra Bhatta, Bijaya Tamrakar, Binita Gurung and Laxmi Bardewa, among others. will get to use the actual names of the players and true incidents from their lives. “The Journey of the 1983 team is a story of inspiration which proves that one can achieve anything if they aim for it and work for it no matter what the world thinks,” former Indian captain Kapil Dev said in the statement. The film’s team members are upbeat about the project. “We are super excited about making of the 1983 movie and it’s a huge responsibility on our shoulders to get it right as we don’t get to tell stories like this often,” read the statement issued jointly by Induri and Phantom Films’ Madhu Mantena. India won the 1983 Cricket World Cup defeating reigning champions the West Indies in a pulsating final. Lamichanne crowned Miss Culture the part. “Twice I tried to get on a Bond film and now they can’t afford me. So Barbara (Broccoli), forget it.” During the interview, Spielberg was also asked who his next choice for Bond would be. The acclaimed director gave his backing to Luther star Idris Elba, if Daniel Craig retires from the role before the next movie, as suggested previously. “If Daniel (Craig) doesn’t continue, I would love to see a Bond of colour for the next Bond movie. If Daniel decides not to come back, Idris would be my first choice. Ehrenreich to play young Han Solo BBC Los Angeles, July 19 A lden Ehrenreich will play the young Han Solo in a Star Wars spin-off movie. The news was confirmed at the Star Wars Celebration fan event in London, where the 26-year-old actor made a surprise appearance. He told the audience he was “very, very excited” about being cast in the role made famous by Harrison Ford. Ehrenreich’s casting has been rumoured for months. Earlier this year he appeared in the Coen brothers’ comedy Hail, Caesar!. The American was chosen to play the space smuggler after the filmmakers saw around 3,000 actors for the part. “I auditioned for about six months,” Ehrenreich revealed on stage. “The coolest part of the audition process was I went on the [Millennium] Falcon.” The as-yet-untitled movie will begin filming in the UK in early 2017. It will cover events in Han Solo’s life before his appearance in the original 1977 Star Wars film, A New Hope. It will be directed by Phil Lord and Chris Miller, whose previous films include The Lego Movie. Post Report Kaski, July 19 P okhara-resident Pavitra Lamichanne has bagged top honours at of Miss Culture Nepal2016 held Pokhara on Sunday. Organised by Puspanjali Fashion and Events, this was the third edition of the talent show. The winner Lamichanne was awarded a scholarship at the Pokhara Multiple Campus along with the crown. She has also won a six-month beautician training and the opportunity to appear in a music video and a movie. Lamichanne also won the title for best dance, best performance and the Miss Popular at the event. Meanwhile, Jyoti Gurung and Subima Pun were adjudicated as the first and second runner-ups respectively. The cultural pageant was organised under the theme “Our Culture, Our Identity, Our Aim to Save Endangered Culture”, had saw two dozen participants compete for the crown. C M Y K thecollegian kathmandupost the kathmandupost.ekantipur.com PG 09 | Wednesday, July 20, 2016 The earth beneath our feet Writer and political analyst Jhalak Subedi has authored a plethora of books including Aadha Joon, Gorkha Samrajyaka Nepali Mohara, and Vidyarthi Andolan ko Adha Satapdi. With the release of his latest book Bhumi, Kisaan ra Rajya, Marissa Taylor caught up with him for a chat about his recent release, his favourite books and upcoming literary ventures. Excerpts: Can you tell us something about your latest book? My recently released book— Bhumi, Kisaan ra Rajya—is an attempt to bring to light select communities of farmers in our country and their relationship with their land and the country. Traditional farming communities like Majhi, Chepang, Gurung, and the likes, have been highlighted in the book. The book attempts to bring to light how the country’s changing political scenario over the years and the diversification of the market have brought about changes in the lives of these traditional farmers. How did your book take shape? So, while writing this book I conversed with a lot of farmers and took notes from their point of view and compiled them. I have tried to Photo coutesy: Satish Pokhrel keep the book as true as possible to those conversations. In addition, in order to make the book accessible to a larger audience I have also tried to bring in as much information as I could about land reforms in Nepal, its context and its history. How difficult/different is writing nonfiction from fiction? I find it easier to write nonfiction than fiction, maybe because I am a keen student of politics, economics and history. However, when writing fiction you get the liberty to develop characters and the background with your own pacing, a luxury not available to nonfiction writers. How you first come to love books? bookworm babbles As a young boy, I loved listening to my mother’s folk stories and the tales that she would weave herself. Those tales always transported me to another time and place. Once I discovered books, I learned that they had much the same power and that’s how I fell in love. I was already reading novels as a young teenager, often picking them over my course books. What was the last book you read and how did you like it? The last book I read was Mahesh Chandra Regmi’s Imperial Gorkha: An Account of Gorkhali Rule in Kumaun (1791-1815). For those who want to understand the roots of the current political system in Nepal, Regmi’s book is a must read. I was also reading Haruki Murakami’s Kafka on the Shore along with it. Currently I am reading Francis Fukuyama’s Origin of Political Order. What is your favourite genre and why? I like reading both fiction and nonfiction equally. I also like to delve into poetry. If I were to pick one, I would say I get more intellectual and philosophical stimulation out of fiction and it also helps me empathise more with the world. Friends of ours In this race called life, we need company—people with whom we can share our joys and sorrows Sarthak Byanjankar I n a journey that’s filled with descents and ascents, where the same road leads to different destinations and different roads join to form a single road, where sometimes even with a flat tyre one has to gain speed, where even in the highway one must travel as slow as a snail, one needs warnings, signals, road blocks, directions, speed breaks, auto shops and most importantly, a companion to pursue what lays beyond the horizon. The uncertain voyage termed as life needs all those and more, if a person is to successfully complete the race unscathed and on time. But we need company in this big race of ours—people with whom we can share our joys and sorrows. We come across different types of people. Many have their own agenda who just wave at us as they continue on their own expedition, few share common goals with us, but they depart after a certain point, never to return again. Only a handful joins us with no hidden interest of their own, aiding us much as they can in fulfilling our vision. The first kind of people are acquaintances, the second kind are friends and the third are best friends or your better half, without whom you feel lost even in a vacant one storey single room. Friendship is multi-laned. Each lane has its own shade. Effort makes life beautiful By progressing and being less tearful Creative minds achieve their goals By doing well and playing their roles Footsteps which head towards a destination Lead to satisfied completion Our minds feel pleasant and become practical Such a process should be natural Are you planning on writing a new book? I am planning two new publications. One will be a collection of essays and the other will be a nonfiction book on contemporary Nepali political history. write to usyour words. Send us e We value your for th ions and view articles, opin page the collegian y) to da es Tu ry ve (e .n p @ km g.co m th ec ol le gi an gm ai l.c om s@ tk pf ea tu re Pokharel is pursuing his Bachelor’s degree at Kantipur Engineering College you are still mortal and able to bleed. During any project, they bicker about things going wrong but never take initiation and action. They lurk around for the accidents to happen not to aid, but to shout “I told you so”. Even in a clear sunny spring filled with aroma they see the unforeseen black thunderous cloud with a salty scent. They lower your self-respect to the extent where even the depths of hell feel like the heights of heaven. With this mixed group, one must carry on a carriage if one is to ever reach the finish line. But we must know when to tune out and when to tune in, how to maintain a balance between the three partners of the carriage or else it’s just another accident waiting to happen, making the auto mechanic brim with joy. Byanjankar is a student of Pulchowk Engineering Campus Ranjan Patel Challenges and promises Come day by day All the things that we are compelled to do I know my duty What I need to do Cowardice is not for me If teasing others If embarrassing others If destroying myself Is being brave I proudly say that I’m not Because for me to be brave Is to do well Never make your mind dull Keep a healthy interest in all We have freedom to exercise So let us not ever compromise With skillful effort make yourself busy To make our society what we want it to be With skillful effort make yourself busy To make our society what we want it to be The second type is present whenever and wherever you need them. They are at your beck and call Coward Sachin Pokharel Far too broken Aashriti Shrestha Too hard to hold on Can’t be mended as it’s too broken Piece by piece it’s falling apart But there’s nothing to be done My, this little heart is far too broken Often I pick my books by just word of mouth. I also keenly follow book reviews and the works of the authors that I like. It is obvious that we cannot read all the books that are out there and for that reason I never tell anybody to read or not to read any book. In the end it is all personal preferences. What appeals to someone may not necessarily do the trick for someone else. Books have deeply affected me. A lot of my personality and character has been directly affected by my reading habit. Out of which, The Communist Manifesto, and the writers Maxim Gorky, Chinghiz Aitmatov and Mikhail Sholokhov have had the most lasting impact on my life. you when you least expect it and that too with a decisive voice. So when they do voice out the group tends to listen. The second type is present whenever and wherever you need them. They are at your beck and call. They stay for the whole project and you forget to appreciate them when the project’s done. They see the silver lining when the rest of us see a pitch black sky covered with rumbling clouds and hear the thunderous roar with storm beating against the sail. Even when the rest mark you for doom, they stick around with an eraser at hand, ready to charge. They perceive your failures as stepping stones for your goal. They pump up your morale so much that even when it’s wrongly placed, it feels right. The downfall feels like the culmination of the sins of your previous life. The third one is one whom you call gloomy. They too are omnipresent regardless of your need for them. They pop at times when you’re feeling invincible to remind you that Effort How do you select books to read? How have books affected your life? They are of three types: a silent partner, an active, behind the scene optimist and a reactive showman. The silent partner is the one who remains invisible throughout the project and pops up at the very last, only to rip the sweet fruit of labour. When faced with juncture, they disappear only to reappear once the bridge has been crossed. They voice no opinion of their own and sway where the group is swaying. But they pull through for I pity myself I feel sorry for this pathetic life Still can’t give up or let this life be gone Too tired, this little head And to serve the rest. Patel is a class 12 student at Xavier International College Don’t even want to figure things out If I could fly away and I would never look back down But my this little heart is far too broken Too many scars, too many marks And this heart is far too broken Scattered everywhere Too many fragments Even if every fragment could be brought together Still my little heart is far too broken Shrestha is a student of National College of Engineering Once in life but always in memory The serene breeze, rich with moisture, travelled from the west carrying untold news Rozesh Gautam uncle, going to temple today. With curiosity, I asked him why we were going. God always o far in my life, I’ve experienced differ- wants us to meet Him once in a while, he ent times: times anonymous to me, said, with a dim smile. There was nature belligerent times with a mask of like gravity on his face. He tried to conceal friendliness, times which cannot something, but his face revealed it and his be forgotten and times which cannot eyes could not and would not lie. be remembered. It was the year, as As I held his muscular and bold hand far as I can remember and calculate and walked down the aisle of the trees, I precisely, 1995. Yes, of course, felt safe—from the naked vulgar before that year, there were four With curiosity, I goddess incarcerated within the more years in my life, but I canstone, from the monkeys climbnot recall them; they are faint, asked him why we ing the trees making the leaves blurred images between my were going. God rustle, from the long haired, eyes and I feel like I have never bearded, and half naked people, always wants us and, from the sound of conch existed in those years. It was a melancholy day. The to meet Him once shells roaring from a distance, pale amber sun was hidden which became more distinct as somewhere behind the scat- in a while, he said we approached closer to the place. tered, guileless and impotent Walking with timid steps, he rays of the white misty fumes, which threw coins to those variously positioned enshrouded the blue ether and, many nude goddesses, sadhus, and beggars lying times, made us believe that the blue empti- on the floor on the way to the temple. ness never prevailed above us. Nature hintWe reached the bank of the river after ed and we predicted—deadly downpour passing through many temples. The down the dale was waiting for us as much bizarre smell, maybe it was of the river, as we were dreading it. The serene breeze, was awful and there was no escape from rich with moisture, travelled from the west it, even as I tightly pressed by nostrils carrying untold news, with grief to share with two fingers. My uncle pointed and happiness to bury. I was, with my with the tip of his finger. There he was: my S father. I ran to him like a lover separated for epochs. As I was ran, the ashes on the floor slowly and swiftly rose high up in the sky. He hugged me, and, tears trickled down from his eyes. There were numbers of people with the same seriousness and bellow on their faces. In front of them, there was a wellmanaged pyre, with an intensely yellow object in it. A slender man draped in yellow, lined clothes was blowing the conch shells furiously, perhaps to send the notes to heaven. The echoes reverberated in the walls of the temple. The logs, the motionless trees, and the translucent water avoided us and ran way. Another man was murmuring some vague and incomprehensible language. I didn’t know what was going on, but they knew it, even nature knew of it. After a while, the same slender man asked me to hold a long stick with a vigorous fire glistening at the top. I denied. However, I carried the heavy stick after my father told me to. After a whisper between them, finally, my father told me—light the wood. I did, obediently. The pile of logs was burning now, without fuel. But then, the yellow, straight object melted hurriedly and encouraged the fire. With my hands around my father’s broad leg, I asked, “Papa, what is that? Why are we burning it?” “Your mother. She is dead!” Gautam is an A-Level student at Bridgewater International Academy C M Y K variety Wednesday, July 20, 2016 thekathmandu post 10 TODAY’SHOROSCOPE ARIES (March 21-April 19) ***** You have an incredible energy, so you need to figure out a great way to use up all that enthusiasm! It’s a wonderful time to dive head first into projects or adventures that involve a lot of other people—and the more diverse the group is, the better. u d TAURUS (April 20-May 20) **** Someone has a good story to tell you today, so if you’ve got the time, they’ve got the tale! Listen to what they have to say with a grain of salt, though—keep in mind that all that glitters is definitely not gold. GEMINI (May 21-June 21) **** Are you worried about a friend or family member but afraid to say something because you fear they will get defensive? Have more faith in them—they are waiting for someone to reach out to them. CANCER (June 22-July 22) **** Your more self-nurturing instincts are coming to the forefront today, and while it might send you down an anti-social path for a while, in the end it’s a very good thing to start listening to your own needs right now. LEO (July 23-August 22) ** Today you’re going to have to accept a few things that you don’t really like—whether it’s an inconvenient meeting time, the nutty opinions of a co-worker, or uncooperative weather. VIRGO (August 23-September 22) **** Some recent and extremely good news has you eager to rush ahead on a goal, but slow down there! Now is not the time to act in haste and get lazy about covering all the important details. Yesterday’s Solution s o k u c r o WORD GAME GRAFFITI s s w o r d LIBRA (September 23-October 22) **** Today, your intellectual energy is extremely strong, and it will be impossible to find someone who is smarter than you! But there are different kinds of intelligence, and you will get a big charge out of someone who might not be able to beat you in one area. SCORPIO (October 23-November 21) **** Some recent good news has gotten you all excited, but you need to be careful that your enthusiasm doesn’t get the best of you today. Not everyone understands why you’re in such a good mood. SAGITTARIUS (November 22-December 21) **** Dates, names, addresses, and similar small details will be a big part of this day for you. Luckily, your mind is so razor sharp right now that you’ll have no trouble organizing them and remembering them right when you need to. CAPRICORN (December 22-January 19) *** Today, the way you react to some shocking news could surprise a few of your friends. They never knew you felt that way about things—and you might have to give them some time to get used to it! DILBERT RIPLEY’S BELIEVE IT OR NOT AQUARIUS (January 20-February 18) *** The problems you are having with a new member of your circle of friends or a new member of your family are nowhere near as awful as you think they are, so cheer up! PISCES (February 19-March 20) **** Your luck is about to change today—and that could be a good thing or a bad thing, depending on how pleasantly your life has been going. But change is always good, even if it brings some clouds into your sunny day. L A U G H O U T L O U D K A N T I P U R T V K A N T I P U R F M A drunk staggers out of a bar and runs into two priests. He goes over to the first priest and says, “Dude, I’m Jesus Christ!” And the priest says, “No son, you’re not.” So the drunk goes over to the second priest and says, “Man, I’m Jesus Christ!” Then the priest says, “No son, you’re not.” Finally, the drunk had enough and said, “Here, I’ll prove it.” He walks back into the bar with both priests and the bartender looks up and sees the drunk and says, “Jesus Christ, you’re back AGAIN?” nnn There were three men in the desert. They all wanted something to cool them down. One brought a pail of water. The second brought an umbrella. The third took out a car door. The other two said, “Why do you have a car door?” The person said, “So we could roll the windows down when we get hot!” 05:00 Bhaktisur/ Amrit Bani 06:00 Jeevan Bigyan/ Jyotish MAnthan 06:40 Sky Shop 07:00 Kantipur Samachar 08:00 Kantipur News 08:30 Rise N Shine 09:00 Headline News 09:05 Marga Darshan 10:00 Kantipur Samachar 10:30 Market Updates 11:00 Headline News 11:05 Music Summit 11:30Uddhyam 12:00 Kantipur Samachar 12:30MNS 01:00 Headline News 01:05 Kilo Tango Mike 01:30 Ukali Orali 02:00 Kantipur Samachar 02:30 Rise N Shine 03:00 Headline News 03:05Sarokar 04:00 Kantipur Samachar 04:30 New Entry 05:00 Headline News 05:05 Call Kantipur Reloaded 06:00 Kantipur News 06:30 Cinema Fest 07:00 Kantipur Samachar 07:30 Market Updates 08:00Kantipur Samachar 09:00 Harke Haldar 09:30 Tough Talk 10:30 Kantipur News 11:00 Kantipur Samachar 11:30 Market Updates 12:00 Call Kantipur 01:00 Kantipur News 01:30 Harke Haldar 02:00 Kantipur Samachar 02:30 Cinema Fest 03:00 Kantipur Samachar 03:30 Tough Talk 04:30 Harke Haldar 00:00 Non-stop songs 01:00 Non-stop Hindi songs 02:00 Non-stop Nepali Pop/Adhunik songs 04:00 Non-stop Bhajan 05:00 Bhakti Anusthan Janardan 06:30 Kantipur Diary 07:00 The Headliners 07:30Surakchit Aawas 08:00 Kantipur Diary 08:05 Mid-week Music 09:00 Kantipur Diary 09:10 Traffic Update 09:30 Radio Talk 10:00 Kantipur Diary 10:05Bi-scope 11:00 Kantipur Diary 11:05 Taste Buds 12:00 Kantipur Diary 12:10 Music Box 13:00 Kantipur Diary 13:05 Ke chha Nepal 15:00 Kantipur Diary 15:15 Ke chha Nepal 16:00 Kantipur Diary 16:05 Happy Hour 17:00 Kantipur Diary 17:05 Education Talk 18:00 Bal Adhikar Ra Sarokar 18:30 Kantipur Diary 18:55Khoj 19:00 Then Impression 20:00 Kantipur Diary 20:05 I Love It Hate It 21:00 Kantipur Diary 21:30Indreni 21:30Sanchai Hunuhunchha 3:00 11th Hour Savour the cardamom and saffron spice, slow-cooked kebabs and kormas at Indian restaurant serving Awadhi cuisine. contact: 427399, at Soaltee Crowne Plaza E V E N T O G R A P H S PEARLS BEFORE SWINE T R I P S GARFIELD SULTAN F I L M S QFX LABIM Mall: 11:45/14:45/15:30/19:15 QFX Civil Mall: 11:45/15:15/17:30/19:00 QFX Kumari: 11:30/15:15/19:00 QFX Jai Nepal: 12:00/15:45/19:30 … ICE AGE: COLLISION COURSE 3D QFX LABIM Mall: 09:00/12:30/14:00/16:15 /18:30/19:30 QFX Civil Mall: 11:30/13:45/16:30/18:45 QFX Kumari: 11:45/14:00/16:15/18:30 … ICE AGE: COLLISION COURSE QFX Civil Mall: 15:00 … THE LEGEND OF TARZAN 3D QFX LABIM Mall: 11:15 QFX Civil Mall: 12:00 Dip yourself at probably the best pool in the town at Park Village Resort. Rate: Rs. 1500 for adults & 1300 for children and includes french fries, free Wi-Fi & 20% discount on Food & Beverage. Contact: 9801033114 Weekends brunch @ Hyatt Regency—treat yourself with a lavish buffet lunch, splash by the swimming pool or laze around outdoor, Jacuzzi, all for just Rs 2300 plus taxes per person. Contact: 4491234 Sandwich and Crepes: Taste the sandwiches and crepes at The Lounge from 11 am to 6 pm everyday. For further details call Hyatt Regency at 4491234. Enjoy live DJ nights, on every Sunday chill out/ ambient, Wednesday tech/ funk house & Friday psy/ proggy/ full on from 6:00 pm to 10 pm at garden and 7:00 pm onwards at club at Funky Buddha Resturant & Bar, contact: 4700091 Krishnarpan—a specialty Nepali Restaurant at Dwarika’s, 6 courses to 22 courses Nepali meal served. Opening Time: 6 pm-11 pm. Prior reservations required, contact: 4479448 China Garden offers delectable dishes from across Asia, including Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese and Chinese. Timings: Lunch: 1230-1445 hrs, Dinner: 1900-2245 hrs, contact: 427399 at Soaltee Crowne Plaza Relax and Unwind this summer at Waterfront Resort, Sedi Height, Pokhara @ Rs. 6000 Nett per night on Bed & Breakfast basis. Contact: 9801133378 / 9849143552 We serve nothing but the finest Arabica coffees at great value prices at Barista Lavazza Coffee Restaurant, Lazimpat, Contact: 4005123/4005124 Rosemary Kitchen and Coffee shop, Thamel, opening hours: 7:00 am to 10:00 pm offers an International cuisine in reasonable prices. Contact 01-4267554 Enjoy snacks and drinks from 4:00 pm to 11:00 pm every day and nightly live music from “The Corner Band” except Tuesday and Saturday from 7 pm to 11:00 pm at Corner Bar, Radisson Hotel. Contact: 4411818 Set within the historic Garden of Dreams, the Kaiser Cafe Restaurant and Bar, Thamel, offers a continental menu and serves as an atmospheric venue for anything from a quiet coffee or intimate meal. Contact: 442534 Jasmine Fitness Club and Spa, Fully equipped gym and spa; Zumba, aerobics and cardio classes; therapeutic massage; beauty parlour and men’s salon. Tripureshwor; Contact: 4117120 The Italian restaurant serves authentic Italian cuisines in an elegant ambience for both lunch and dinner. Timings: Lunch: 1230-1445 hrs, Dinner: 1900-2245 hrs, Contact: 427399, at Soaltee Crowne Plaza Garden Terrace offers an authentic world cuisine, providing diners with the unique experience of observing their selected dishes being prepared by chefs. Contact: 427399 at Soaltee Crowne Plaza Mako’s offers traditional Japanese food served. Don’t miss out on Mako’s special Tempuras, and green tea ice cream, Time: 11: 30-14:30 & 19:00-22:00, contact: 4479448 Bourbon Room, Lal Durbar Marg is open for lunch from 12 noon. Enjoy affordable and delicious meals starting from Rs 99! We are currently offering Indian & chinese combos along with momos. Call: 4441703 Out-of-Africa Lunch amid rural splendor: Sat & Sun from 1130 to 1630 hours at The Watering Hole, Indrawati River Valley. For prior reservation contact: indrawatiresort@gmail.com Every Friday BBQ from 7:00 pm at Fusion Bar & Pool side at Dwarika’s Hotel with live band “Dinesh Rai and Sound of Mind”. Price Rs 1600/ includes BBQ dinner and a can of beer or a soft drink. Contact: 4479448 Trisara offers food and drinks along with good music and great times. Sunday- Live Music by Barbeque Night, Monday, Wednesdayby Positive vibes, Tuesday, Saturday-By Jyovan Bhuju, Friday-Live Music by Dexterous Ayurveda Health Home has been providing ayurvedic treatments/ massages, sirodhara & counseling for stress, detox & rehabilitation. Dhapasi, Kathmandu: 01-4358761, Lakeside Pokhara 061-463205 Every Friday evening enjoy Starry Night BBQ from 7 pm onwards at Shambala Garden Café at Hotel Shangri La with live musical performance by Ciney Gurung. Contact: 4412999 Kaiser Cafe Restaurant & Bar at The Garden of Dreams, opening time: 9 am till 9 pm, offers an international cafe menu serving breakfast, lunch, dinner, specialty tea’s, coffees and pastries, contact: 4425341 Manny’s Eatery and bar introduces a special lunch package that is affordable, tasty, nutritious and quick enough to fit your lunch break, Jawalakhel, Shaligram complex, 5536919 Enjoy a Barbecue Buffet at the Radisson Hotel, wide selection of mixed fresh grills and vegetables together with a choice of salads and a delicious dessert buffet at a rate of Rs. 1,350 plus taxes per person. Contact: 4411818 Make your weekend more exciting with family and friends with sumptuous Satey, Dimsums, Mangolian Barbecue and Pasta at The Cafe from 12:30 noon to 4:00 pm. Call: Hyatt Regency, at 4491234 Hotel Narayani Complex, Pulchowk, Lalitpur presents Shabnam & Cannabiz Band every Wednesday and Rashmi & Kitcha Band every Friday, 7:30 PM onwards @ Absolute bar P Ltd; Contact: 5521408 Enjoy Bubbly Brunch every Saturday from 11 am to 3 pm at Shambala Gardena and Club Sundhara. Contact: 4412999 Embers Bar, Pulchowk, in all its sophistication and glory is happy to announce Happy Hours every 6-7pm. It will be hosting a Barbeque night every Friday from 6:30-9:30pm The Toran, an ideal location for all day lounging and informal dining offers multi-cuisines. Contact: Dwarika’s Hotel, 4479488 Latin—Gypsy Jazz at The Corner Bar, Radisson Hotel, Kathmandu with Hari Maharjan feat Monsif Mzibiri, 7 pm onwards, Wednesdays & Fridays. Contact: 4411818 The most delightfully awesome chicken momos & yummy rich chocolate cake on this part of the planet @ Just Baked Bakery & Cafe, Battisputali, offering much more specialties at affordable price. Starry Night BBQ—every Friday Evening from 7:00 pm at Shambala Garden Café, Hotel, Shangri~La only @ Rs 1799 net per person and live performance by Ciney Gurung. Contact: 4412999 Revolution Cafe, AmritMarg, Thamel, away from busy crowed street, offers great music, fast wi-fi and wide menu with reasonable prices. Operation hours: 7 am to 10 pm, contact: 4433630 Learn cardio, gym, aerobics, zumba, spa, boxing, kick-boxing, b-boying, bollywood dance at Oyster Spa and Fitness Club, Sinamangal. Time: Sunday to Friday from 5 am to 8 pm. Contact: 4110554 Experience The Last Resort, the perfect place for family fun adventure and relaxation. Special packages for residents. Contact: 4700525/ 4701247 or mail us at info@thelastresort.com.np Asia World Travel Pvt Ltd presents fascinating luxury escapades to amazing destinations: Prague, Ladakh, Bangkok, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Mount Kailash and Panchpokhari in North East Nepal. Contact: 6222604 Jungle Safari Lodge, Sauraha Chitwan offers 2 Nights 3 Days package only for Rs 6500 per person. Suman 9851008399 Much needed getaway—1 night/2 day package @ Hyatt Regency. Enjoy luxury stay of a five star hotel for a couple with breakfast and access to spa facilities for just Rs 9999 plus taxes per person only. Contact: 4491234 Experience the Gyakok @ Shambala Garden, Hotel Shangri~la only @ Nrs.1700 Nett per person and Nrs.3000 Nett for couple. For more details and reservation: 4412999 Enjoy Gourmet Saturday Brunch with your family and friends at the Sunrise Restaurant , Hotel Yak & Yeti from 12-7 pm every Saturday. Contact: 4248999 Escape, relax and get in shape @ Hyatt Regency. Embark on a personal well-being at Club Oasis. Remember us for Tennis, sauna, Jacuzzi, swimming, fitness centre and Beauty Salon. Contact: 4491234 Yoga detox and Ayurveda treatments and retreats every day at Himalayan Peace & Wellness Centre, Park Village Hotel. Get 10% discount on all Ayurvedic treatments. Contact: 980106661 C M Y K sports kathmandu post the PG 11 sports digest Wednesday,July20,2016 Torino sign Ljajic from Roma Stenson back into top five in ranking Torino have signed striker Adem Ljajic from AS Roma for 8.5 million euros and brought his teammate Iago Falque in on loan, the Serie A club said. The Serbia international joined the Rome-based club in 2013 but had a one-year loan spell at Inter Milan last season, during which he scored three goals in 25 league appearances. Henrik Stenson moved back into the top five of the world golf rankings on Monday, after sealing his first major title with a thrilling victory over Phil Mickelson in the British Open on Sunday. Australian Jason Day retains his lead over Dustin Johnson as world number one, after both failed to contend at Royal Troon. PARIS: Frenchman Richard Gasquet has pulled out of next month’s Rio Olympics because of a back injury with Benoit Paire taking his place, the French Tennis Federation (FFT) said on Monday. It is the second time the 30-yearold, who won doubles bronze with Julien Benneteau in London four years ago, has pulled out of the Games after he also missed Beijing in 2008. (AFP) Agence France-Presse LONDON, July 19 England coach Trevor Bayliss has said it’s possible the team could field two specialist spinners at home after Yorkshire leg-break bowler Adil Rashid was called into the squad for the second Test against Pakistan. Joining Rashid in an unusually large 14-man party were the fit-again duo of James Anderson and allrounder Ben Stokes, with England looking to bounce back after last week’s 75-run defeat by Pakistan in the first Test at Lord’s. Pace bowler Anderson, England’s all-time leading wicket-taker, is now set to make his Test return on his Lancashire home ground when the second of a fourmatch series starts at Old Trafford on Friday. Anderson and Stokes have been proving their fitness following respective shoulder and knee injuries in the ongoing County Championship match between Lancashire and Durham at Southport near Liverpool. The more intriguing selection was that Le Guen named new Nigeria boss ABUJA: Nigeria have appointed Frenchman Paul Le Guen to lead their qualifying campaign for the 2018 World Cup, where they are drawn in a difficult group along with Algeria, Cameroon and Zambia. Former Cameroon coach Le Guen was chosen ahead of Belgian Tom Sainfiet and Salisu Yusuf, who has been the country’s caretaker coach since May. “Paul Le Guen has been appointed Nigeria coach and he will be assisted by Yusuf and Imma Amakapabo of Enugu Rangers,” said technical committee member Paul Bassey. (AFP) LONDON: Australian goalkeeper Mark Birighitti signed for Premier League side Swansea on Monday to become the fourth senior stopper on the club’s books. The 25-year-old signed a twoyear contract with the “Swans” after leaving A-League outfit Newcastle Jets. He faces a battle for No 1 spot with Lukasz Fabianski, Kristoffer Nordfeldt and Gerhard Tremmel having played under one of Swansea manager Francesco Guidolin’s assistant coaches, Gabriele Ambrosetti, in Italy. (AFP) Vrsaljko relishing Atletico move MADRID: Croatia international Sime Vrsaljko is eager to take his game to the next level in Spain after joining Atletico Madrid from Sassuolo. The 24-year-old signed a five-year contract with Atletico earlier this month after playing for his country at Euro 2016, where Croatia reached the last 16 before losing to Portugal. Vrsaljko added that he made his decision to join Atletico as soon as he heard that Diego Simeone was interested in bringing the right-back. (AFP) Ronaldo vows to come back stronger Cristiano Ronaldo said on Monday that he intends to come back stronger for the upcoming season despite the injury he sustained while playing for Portugal in their victorious Euro 2016 final. The Real Madrid striker limped off in tears with a knee injury in the first half of the final against hosts France earlier this month. Bayliss ponders spin options for 2nd Test hit for four Injured Gasquet out of Rio Games Swansea sign goalkeeper kathmandupost.ekantipur.com england-pakistan test series n Trevor Bayliss of Rashid, all of whose three Test appearances to date came in ‘spin-friendly’ conditions against Pakistan in the United Arab Emirates last year. England have long been reluctant to field two spinners at home, where pitches in recent years have tended to favour faster bowlers. Moeen Ali, who for most of his career has been better known as a batsman, was effectively ‘milked’ by Pakistan in their first innings 339 at Lord’s and there are those who believe Rashid could replace him as England’s front-line spinner. But while neither Ali nor Rashid are in the class of Pakistan leg-spinner Yasir Shah, Bayliss said it was not impossible both men to feature in the same England side. “I’ve always thought of playing two spinners (at home), at some stage,” he said. “Pakistan have three left-arm pace bowlers, who created rough outside the off stump for Moeen,” the Australian added. “So looking ahead, if we did happen to have two spinners, they could both play an important part for us.” But the biggest immediate problem England have to solve after Lord’s is how to bat better against Shah, who knocked Anderson off the top of the rankings. “Our batters have to play their spin a lot better,” said Bayliss. “Especially in England squad Alastair Cook (Essex, capt), Alex Hales (Nottinghamshire), Joe Root (Yorkshire), James Vince (Hampshire), Gary Ballance (Yorkshire), Jonny Bairstow (Yorkshire, wkt), Ben Stokes (Durham), Moeen Ali (Worcestershire), Chris Woakes (Warwickshire), Stuart Broad (Nottinghamshire), James Anderson (Lancashire), Adil Rashid (Yorkshire), Steven Finn (Middlesex), Jake Ball (Nottinghamshire) the first innings, I felt we gifted him a few wickets with shots I’m sure the boys would like to replay.” Hampshire batsman James Vince was retained despite a lowly average of under 19 after four Tests, with his 42 in the second innings at Lord’s his highest score. But he seemed unaware he was being drawn ever wider by Pakistan’s seamers in the hope of being caught in the slip cordon, which is exactly how he fell. England backed Chris Woakes after some unconvincing early displays and saw the Warwickshire paceman return match figures of 11-102 at Lord’s. n Australia captain Steven Smith plays a stroke against Sri Lankan XI during the second day of their three-day practice match at the P Sara Oval Stadium in Colombo on Tuesday. AFP/RSS Hull boss Bruce holds talks over England job Agence France-Presse LONDON, July 19 Steve Bruce is definitely a runner in the race to be England football manager as several media outlets reported on Tuesday the Hull City coach had held talks with the Football Association. The 5 5 - ye a r- o l d Englishman—who like older compatriot and rival Sam Allardyce has yet to win any silverware during a long time in club management—said prior to the talks he thought the job should go to a homegrown talent. “I think the top of the FA in my opinion should be English. I’ve always said that, there’s nobody more patriotic than I am,” he told BBC Radio Humberside. “I’m honoured to be linked with it. It’s the pinnacle to go and manage your country. What bigger job in the world is there?” added Bruce, who has also managed, among other clubs, Wigan and Sunderland. Hull, who Bruce guided to an immediate return to the Premier League with a playoff final win over Sheffield n Steve Bruce Wednesday in May, issued a statement confirming he had spoken with the FA. “The club can confirm that manager Steve Bruce has held informal discussions regarding the England vacancy, although no official approach has been received from the FA,” read the statement. “We would hope to see the FA conclude their business quickly in order to avoid further speculation regarding Steve ahead of what is a season of huge importance for the club fol- lowing our return to the Premier League.” Bruce, who enjoyed a successful playing career captaining Manchester United although without being capped internationally, and Sunderland boss Allardyce are thought to be on a fourman short list also comprising young Bournemouth manager Eddie Howe and the experienced USA coach and former German striker Jurgen Klinsmann. The threeman FA panel — which is made up of former Manchester United chief executive David Gill, FA technical director Dan Ashworth and chief executive Martin Glenn — are seeking to find a successor to Roy Hodgson. Hodgson stepped down after England’s latest failure at a major finals, losing 2-1 to minnows Iceland in the last 16 of Euro 2016. England have failed to make it past the first knockout stage of a major finals since Sven-Goran Eriksson guided them to the 2006 World Cup quarter-finals, where they lost on penalties to Portugal. pulsar sports award: people’s choice Mali the star of Nepali volleyball Post Report Kathmandu, July 19 The 15-year-old national team volleyball player Prativa Mali has established herself as shining star in the Nepali sporting arena. Her rise in the national team belies her tender age as he was instrumental in Nepal’s runner-up finish during the South Asian Women’s Volleyball Championship held in Kathmandu two years ago. She was just 13 then. Since then she has matured a lot despite her age and also helped Nepal claim bronze medal in the 12th South Asian Games in India. Since star player Ramila Tandukar left New Diamond Academy, Mali has been the star player for the club. New Diamond participated in five national-level tournaments over the past one year and the club made it to the finals in four of them. Mali played a pivotal role in the club’s run to those finals. She was named the best player as New Diamond won the Open Volleyball Championship in Pokhara. She also walked away with the best player award in two other events while also winning the best spiker honour in two others meaning she never returned empty handed in any of the five tournaments. She was rewarded for the sparkling performance with a nomination in the prestigious Pulsar Sports Award this year. Mali is one of the five nominees in the People’s Choice Award. She is contesting for the honour with table tennis player Nabita Shrestha, weightlifter Tara Devi Pun, c r i cke t e r Sandeep Lamichhane and footballer Nawayug Shrestha. The award function is on Thursday. NSJF annually honours the sports personalities in eight categories, evaluating on their achievements over the past one year. It had also announced five nominees each in the male, female, youth and coach of the year awards. The winners of lifetime achievement, special and para-athlete of the year award will be declared directly during the award function on July 21. C M Y K sports Wednesday, July 20, 2016 thekathmandu post 12 IOC weighs Russia ban enjoying a rare moment Agence France-Presse LAUSANNE, July 19 n Nepali fans cheer their team during a 50-over friendly cricket match against Marylebone Cricket Club at Lord’s in London on Tuesday. Nepal set MCC a 218-run target. (C.R.P.D.) - 3/052/053 Post Photo: Kaushal Adhikari The International Olympic Committee (IOC) held emergency talks on Tuesday on whether to ban Russia from the Rio Games after an investigation found rampant staterun doping at the 2014 Sochi Winter Games and other events. A damning report commissioned by the World AntiDoping Agency (Wada) detailed an elaborate cheating scheme that affected 30 sports with help from the FSB state intelligence agency. After the report was released by lead investigator Canadian law professor Richard McLaren, top sport figures from across the globe called for all Russian competitors to be banned from Rio Games which start on August 5. IOC president Thomas Bach said Russia’s actions were “a shocking and unprecedented attack on the integrity of sports and on the Olympic Games.” He said the organisation “will not hesitate to take the toughest sanctions available against any individual or organization implicated,” including with respect to Rio de Janeiro. Bach led a phone conference on Tuesday with the IOC’s powerful executive board. If the panel calls for Russia’s exclusion from Rio, it would mark the first time a country has been banned from an Olympic Games over doping. Wada led calls in support of Russia’s ban, a position backed by the German Olympic body (DOSB) as well as anti-doping institutions from Canada to New Zealand. But others called for caution, pointing to the ethical issues of punishing aspiring Olympians who have never tested positive for drug use. Bach raised those concerns himself over a ban previously imposed against Russia by international athletics governing body IAAF because of doping in the country’s track and field programme. The Olympics chief and some international federations have called for a way for Russian athletes proved to be clean to compete in Rio. Reacting to the McLaren report, the Association of Summer O ly m p i c Federations said it was “important to focus on the need for individual justice” while noting “the gravity alleged doping cover-up n IOC President Thomas Bach If the IOC panel calls for Russia’s exclusion from Rio, it would mark the first time a country has been banned from an Olympic Games over doping and extent” of the alleged cheating. In China, the state-owned Global Times newspaper took the view that “Banning Russia will tarnish Olympic spirit”. The Russian Olympic Committee (ROC) vowed to fight to “protect the rights of clean athletes,” while seeking to undermine the credibility of McLaren’s key witness, the dismissed former boss of Russia’s anti-doping lab Grigory Rodchenkov, who admits he was central to the cheating scheme. The ROC insisted that collectively punishing all Russian competitors based on Rodchenkov’s evidence left “the integrity of the Olympic Movement...endangered.” McLaren said his team uncovered forensic evidence that proved Rodchenkov’s claims. The Canadian lawyer said the coverup started in 2010 after Russia’s “abysmal” results at the Vancouver Winter Olympics and continued until 2015 after the Sochi Games. It included the 2013 World Athletics Championships in Moscow and 2013 World University Games in Kazan. At Sochi, the FSB helped Rodchenkov’s staff destroy supposedly tamper-proof urine samples that would have seen a Russian athlete caught doping and swapping them for clean ones, according to the report. The ploy involved a “clean urine bank” that was full of Russian competitors’ samples and later secretly transported by the FSB from Moscow to an FSB building located handily next to the Sochi Olympic testing laboratory, the report said. McLaren said Russia’s sport ministry “directed, controlled and oversaw,” the scheme, which he termed “state-dictated failsafe system” designed to let the country’s competitors cheat. The Kremlin said officials named in the report would be suspended, but also denounced the “dangerous” interference of politics in sport. Granit Xhaka a ‘perfect signing’ Reuters London, July 19 Defender Per Mertesacker expects Granit Xhaka to set the tempo from the Arsenal engine room this season and described him as the “perfect signing” for the club. The 23-year-old, who joined Arsenal in May, captained Borussia Moenchengladbach to fourth place last season and also helped Switzerland reach the last 16 of the Euro 2016. British media reported Xhaka’s transfer fee at about £30 million ($43.95 million), which would make the midfield enforcer Arsenal’s third most expensive signing behind Mesut Ozil and Alexis Sanchez. “He’s a leader and that is really important, especially in midfield. He has got a very good attitude, is very composed on the ball and contributes a lot,” Mertesacker told the club’s website. “He is a good passer as well, so he will set the tempo. I am looking forward to how he does it, how composed he will be in training and in the games. He will be the perfect signing for us.” Francis Coquelin, who played 26 league games last campaign, said Arsenal n Granit Xhaka needed to dig deep in big games and must pay closer attention to details in order to push for the title after finishing second to champions Leicester City. “It was a really tight season last season and it was a strange one. I think it was unexpected that Leicester would win it but they did terrifically. We had a strong season, but it’s going to be about details,” Coquelin said. “The games all the people expect us to win, we have to win them and respond as well in the big games. I think that’s what we’ve done in the last couple of years so we have to carry on doing this.” The London side open their 2016-17 league campaign at home against Liverpool on August 14. Ibra set to miss Utd’s China tour Agence France-Presse LONDON, July 19 Zlatan Ibrahimovic will miss Manchester United’s pre-season tour of China as the Sweden striker takes an extended break following Euro 2016. Ibrahimovic joined Jose Mourinho’s side on a free transfer after leaving French champions Paris Saint Germain (PSG) at the end of last season, but the Premier League club’s legion of fans in China won’t get a first glimpse of the marquee signing in a United shirt. Although United’s 25-man squad for the trip includes Wayne Rooney, Marcus Rashford, Chris Smalling, David De Gea and Paddy McNair, who all exited Euro 2016 later than Ibrahimovic, the former Barcelona and Inter Milan forward was granted extra time off by Mourinho and is currently sunning himself in Los Angeles. Ibrahimovic’s first United appearance is likely to come against Galatasaray in Gothenburg on July 30. The 35-year-old’s absence won’t slow the clamour to see United’s glamour friendlies against Borussia Dortmund in Shanghai on Friday and Pep Guardiola’s Manchester City in Beijing on Monday. Ibrahimovic’s fellow close-season arrivals Eric Bailly, an Ivory Coast defend- n Zlatan Ibrahimovic er signed from Villarreal, and Henrikh Mkhitaryan, a former Borussia Dortmund midfielder, are on the plane to Asia for the week-long trip. Also included is England leftback Luke Shaw, who will continue to step up his fitness after making his return from long-term injury in the 2-0 friendly win at Wigan on Saturday. Youngsters Axel Tuanzebe, Will Keane and Andreas Pereira will get a chance to impress after being named in the group. France internationals Anthony Martial and Morgan Schneiderlin, Ger many’s Bastian Schweinsteiger and Italy’s Matteo Darmian are not going to the Far East following their Euro 2016 campaigns. Striker James Wilson started against Wigan but is not included, nor are Cameron Borthwick-Jackson, Tyler Blackett and Guillermo Varela. Published and Printed by Kantipur Publications Pvt. Ltd., Central Business Park, Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal, P. B. No. 8559, Phone: 5135000, Fax: 977-1-5135057, e-mail: kpost@kmg.com.np, Regd. No. 32/048/049, Chairman & Managing Director : Kailash Sirohiya, Director : Swastika Sirohiya, Editor-in-Chief : Akhilesh Upadhyay money kathmandupost the F ORE X cross currency US Dollar USDEUR JPY GBP CHF CAD AUD INR NR INR67.178773.97700.6310 88.1020 68.0410 51.4910 50.2720 GBP0.7620 0.8395 0.0072 JPY 106.4400117.3300 EUR0.9073 USD finance&economy 107.76 Euro119.29 NR 107.7600119.290010.1600142.2500109.680082.8300 80.8200 1.6015 Pound Sterling 0.6244 0.7715 0.5842 0.5697 0.0114 0.0070 138.8889 107.8800 81.5700 79.5900 1.5848 0.0984 0.0085 1.1912 0.9193 0.6955 0.6788 0.0135 0.0084 1.1022 0.0094 1.3123 1.0143 0.7670 0.7481 0.0149 0.0093 How to read the table The chart shows the rates of nine world currencies. Move across the table to find rates of exchange between any two currencies. One unit of the currency mentioned vertically is worth that amount in the currency mentioned horizontally. 142.25 Japanese Yen 10.16 Chinese Yuan 16.10 Qatari Riyal 29.59 Australian Dollar 80.82 Malaysian Ringit 26.92 Saudi Arab Riyal 28.73 Exchange rates fixed by Nepal Rastra Bank WEDNESDAY,JULY 20, 2016 (05-04-2073) kathmandupost.ekantipur.com India to inject $3.4b into state banks Page III India will inject IRs229.15 billion ($3.41 billion) into 13 state-run banks to help shore up the cash-strapped lenders and revive loan growth that has hit a two-decade low. Revenue collection Ministry invites EoI to appoint tops target by Rs7b consultant ktm-tarai fast track project Inside Nepse records Rs2.14b single-day transaction Despite political wrangling, the share market has continued a brisk business, with transaction volume on the Nepal Stock Exchange (Nepse) crossing Rs2.14 billion on Tuesday. This is the first time that the daily turnover has crossed the Rs2 billion mark in the new fiscal and second highest overall since hitting Rs2.19 billion on June 15. Nepse has enjoyed the bullrun since the onset of the fiscal year 2016-17 as the capital market gained 82.32 points over the first three days of trading. Pg: II IMF slashes global growth forecast The uncertainty created by Britain’s vote to leave the European Union will slow the global economy into next year, the International Monetary Fund predicted on Tuesday. Last month’s populist victory in the British referendum has darkened the skies in that country and across the euro area, according to the global crisis lender, forcing it to cut April’s growth forecasts and rattling what had already been a fragile recovery. Britain’s relations to the 28 member EU single market were thrown into confusion following the June 23 vote. Pg: III Samsung launches new Galaxy J2 smartphone Samsung has launched the Galaxy J2 2016 with two new innovations— Turbo Speed Technology and Smart Glow—in the Nepali market. The J2 2016 is an upgraded version of the J2 unveiled last year which is the top selling smartphone in Nepal today. The new Galaxy J2 is also an addition to Samsung’s 4G-enabled smartphone portfolio. The new Galaxy J2 has been re-engineered, re-designed and re-loaded with new features such as Turbo Speed Technology (TST), a revolutionary innovation which results in superior device performance. Pg: IV POST REPORT Revenue Collection (in billions of rupees) KATHMANDU, JULY 19 Revenue collection overshot the target by Rs7 billion in the last fiscal year despite a four-and-a-halfmonth-long Indian blockade that brought Nepal’s economy to a near standstill. The government raked in Rs482 billion against its goal of Rs475 billion, a pleasant surprise even for the Finance Ministry. The amount is equivalent to 21.4 percent of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the highest ever, the Finance Ministry said. The ministry had projected a revenue collection deficit of Rs45 billion while unveiling the mid-term review of the budget for the last fiscal year. Finance Ministry officials cited administrative efforts, higher customs valuation of imports and harder work to recover dues for the surge in revenue despite an adverse situation. The payment of Rs10 billion in capital gains tax on the sale of Ncell, the largest corporate sector deal in Nepal, besides the receipt of Rs6.5 billion from the Telecommunications Fund collected by the Nepal Telecommunications Authority (NTA) also swelled revenue collection. “This incident of revenue collection exceeding the target serves as a lesson that things considered as impossible can be possible if there is conviction and dedication to achieve things,” said Finance Minister Bishnu Poudel while Finance Minister Bishnu Paudel addresses a press meet in Kathmandu on Tuesday. Post Photo n speaking at a press meet on Tuesday. According to him, measures such as recovery of tax dues, monitoring of the non-tax sector, improvement in valuation of goods at customs points, control of smug- gling and risk mitigation initiatives to tackle tax evasion, among others, helped collection to surpass the goal. “During the first half of the fiscal year, revenues fell short of the target by Rs52 billion, and the deficit still stood at Rs50 billion in the third quarter of the fiscal,” said the minister. “But after border obstructions were removed in February, economic activities began to recover and revenue collection began to rise.” When the government was preparing the budget for the current fiscal year, Finance Ministry officials were still expecting a revenue deficit of Rs10 billion, but eventually it even surpassed the target. Responding to charges that the government depended on non-tax revenues like recovery of resources from the Telecommunication Fund and unplanned revenue collection such as capital gains tax from Ncell, Revenue Secretary Rajan Gas bottlers allowed to buy bullets RAJESH KHANAL Khanal said that collecting revenue from various inactive funds was part of the strategy pursued to meet the revenue target after the blockade. He added that allowing various funds to remain inactive was against the law. “We have asked the Financial Comptroller General’s Office (FCGO) to determine the status of various inactive funds so that we can collect such funds in our revenue account,” he said. Although the loan repayment of Rs12 billion by Nepal Oil Corporation is said to have been added to revenue, such monies are put under the ‘Financing’ heading and not revenue, said Joint Secretary Laxman Aryal of the Finance Ministry. “In fact, consistent efforts by the revenue administration are mainly responsible for the higher revenue collection,” he said. A surge in imports towards the end of the fiscal year also contributed to the jump in revenue despite prolonged obstruction at the border points during the blockade. Imports had plunged sharply during the blockade, but they swelled after the blockade was lifted and reached close to the figure of the previous fiscal year, according to the ministry. Meanwhile, the contribution of income tax to total revenue increased by 3 percentage points to 27.52 percent from 24.85 percent in the previous fiscal year. However, the share of customs duty and value added tax (VAT) decreased by 1 percentage point. POST REPORT KATHMANDU, JULY 19 The Ministry of Physical Infrastructure and Transport on Tuesday issued a notice, inviting Expression of Interest (EOI) from consulting firms to conduct a geo-technical investigation for the design of bridges, flyovers, grade separated intersections and preliminary design of the Kathmandu-Terai/Madhes Fast Track Road Project. According to the notice, the consulting work for the 76km road project has been divided into five packages. The project office issued the latest notice after the Supreme Court quashed a writ that demanded annulment of the previous government’s plan to hand over the project to an Indian consortium company after the incumbent government announced to develop the project on its own. According to the notice, interested firms should submit their EOIs by August 2. A ministry source said a competent firm will be shortlisted and invited to submit the Request for Proposal (RFP). “We published the notice as per the government’s policy to construct the project on its own,” said a project official. The government has allocated Rs10 billion for this fiscal year for the project. Previous government led by Sushil Koirala had signed a memorandum of understanding to prepare a detailed report with an Indian company named Infrastructure and Lease and Financing Services (IL&FS) Limited in March 2015. However, the plan landed in controversy due to provisions requiring the government to ensure minimum revenue guarantee, promise low interest loan worth Rs75 billion to the developer and Rs15 billion in equity investment. tourist destination Purchase Quota KATHMANDU, JULY 19 Nepal Oil Corporation (NOC) officially allowed LPG bottlers to acquire gas bullet trucks. The state-owned oil monopoly on Tuesday allowed the bottlers to purchase 600 bullets. NOC had been preparing to allow the bottlers to acquire the bullets since India imposed a trade blockade on Nepal. During the embargo, Indian gas bullets had refused to transport LPG to Nepal citing security reasons. Currently, neither NOC nor private sector companies possess LPG bullets, leaving Nepal at the mercy of Indian transporters for the shipment of cooking gas. According to NOC, more than 523 Indian bullets are currently used to import LPG. Gas bottlers have been paying around Rs3.5 billion annually to the Indian transporters for the service. There are 53 LPG bottlers operating in the country. Shiva Ghimire, president of Nepal LP Gas Industry Association, acknowledged More than 523 Indian bullets are currently used to import LPG the receipt of the official NOC letter permitting them to purchase 600 gas bullets. “We had actually planned to acquire 775 gas bullets in total,” said Ghimire. NOC has delegated authority to the association to allocate the bullet purchase quota to the gas companies. Ghimire said they have already assigned the quota. Companies No. of bullets Nepal Gas 50 45 Koshi Gas Sagarmatha Gas 25 23 Everest Gas Griha Laxmi Gas 21 20 Nepal Gas Narayani Om Gas 17 Maruti Gas 16 15 Bheri Gas 15 Bhanu Gas Janaki Gas 15 15 Shree Ram Gas 14 Manoj Gas 14 Manakamana Gas Mechi Gas 14 14 Narayani Gas 14 Prima Gas Royal Multi Look 12 Kankai Gas 10 Nobal Gas 10 Pancha Mahalaxmi Gas 10 Parajuli & Brother Gas 10 10 Rijal ko Bhanchha Sahara Gas 10 Satyanarayan Gas 10 Sugam Kamakhya 10 Sugam Gas 10 Gita Gas 9 Leo Gas 9 Super Gas 9 Triveni Gas 9 Chandeshwori Gas 9 Butwal Gas 9 Rapti Gas 8 Aarati Gas 7 Jagadamba Gas 5 n Tourists visit Yehliu Geopark in New Taipei of southeast China’s Taiwan on Monday. The geopark features stunning geological landscape formed by wave attack, rock weathering, earth movement and crustal movement, which make it a famous destination for tourists. Xinhua (Source: Nepal LP Gas Industry Association) freezing salaries Exodus of professional workers reshaping Qatar REUTERS DOHA, JULY 19 Five years ago Samer Habib left the United Arab Emirates and moved to Qatar where he opened a restaurant that turned a profit serving Lebanese salads and sandwiches to expats. In June, the business folded. The European lawyers and Indian clerks who for years frequented Habib’s restaurant have been leaving the country in recent months, he said, many laid off in sweeping cuts to public and private companies hastened by a fall in energy prices. “Customers keep coming to me and saying: ‘Samer, this is my last sandwich’,” he said. “They say it’s been a tough year.” Like other Gulf states heavily dependent on energy sales, Qatar—the world’s top liquefied natural gas exporter—has sought to cushion the impact of lower oil prices on its finances by raising utility bills and slashing spending. Many of the foreign workers who make up the bulk of the 2.5 million-strong population have been affected. Companies in Qatar that rely on government contracts are feeling the pinch and are freezing salaries and terminating contracts of expatriate engineers, lawyers and consultants from countries including Britain, France, the United States and India. This trend risks increasingly polarising the country between wealthy Qataris at the top and Asian blue-collar workers at the bottom. Businesses that rely on the custom of professional for- eign workers with their tax-free salaries and disposable income, including restaurants like Habib’s, private schools, car dealerships and shopping malls, could struggle to survive. In 2015 state-run Qatar Petroleum let more than 1,000 foreign workers go as part of restructuring, according to the energy minister. Al-Jazeera, the pan-Arab satellite news network owned by Qatar, closed its American channel in April and has laid off 500 staff, most of them in Doha. Vodafone’s Qatar subsidiary said in May it would cut about 10 percent of its workforce. It is unclear exactly how many of Qatar’s 1.6 million foreign workers are departing, and the country’s population is still growing due to an influx of Asian workers building highways and Qatar has sought to cushion the impact of lower oil prices on its finances by raising utility bills and slashing spending stadiums for the 2022 soccer World Cup. But industry sources, including three company CEOs, told Reuters that job cuts were widespread and tens of thousands of white-collar workers had been laid off in the last two years. A Facebook group set up in March for departing expatriates in Qatar selling cars and second-hand furniture has over 50,000 members and is updated hourly. The small country is astonishingly wealthy—one of the richest in the world per capi- ta—but faces a $12.8 billion budget deficit this year, its first in over a decade. The government in December halved its forecasts for economic growth and last month said it expects to run a deficit for at least three years as low natural gas and oil prices strain revenues. The layoffs could further weigh on the economy. Hotels, malls and private schools—projects conceived when oil prices were high and Qatar’s winning of the 2022 World Cup was driving infrastructure and population growth—now compete for the custom of a dwindling middle class of professionals. Mohammed al-Emadi, a real estate tycoon who has developed a $1 billion luxury shopping centre in Doha that will open in September, said the mall’s cafés and fashion boutiques will have no trouble drawing customers. But he concedes were it not for the project’s eye-catching design—a marble structure modelled on a 19th century Italian galleria with shops tailored to super-rich Qataris, whose jobs have survived the austerity—his business might be in trouble. “Ten to 12 malls are currently being built in Qatar and soon they will open,” Emadi said, adding that some mall owners were having to drop rent prices to attract tenants. “This is not a good sign. In the current economy ... the market can’t handle any more malls.” Two other malls are set to open later this year—the Doha Festival City and the Mall of Qatar, a building equivalent in size to 50 football pitches with over 500 stores. Both projects have delayed their opening dates. Hotel owners, too, have concerns about an oversupply with government spending cuts affecting business tourism and leading to a 19 percent decline in hotel room prices in dollar terms this year, according to Ernst and Young. Qatari politicians dismiss as scaremongering the notion of a capital flight. They say new facilities, including Doha’s Hamad International Airport, US university campuses, and world-class swimming pools and stadiums, will continue to lure residents and visitors to the country, regardless of oil prices. “Building will drive demand. We are thinking long term, beyond 2022 (World Cup), and looking at areas of growth like regional tourism from the Gulf,” said a Qatari government official. C M Y K news digest German investor sentiment down FRANKFURT: Investor confidence in Germany fell to its lowest level in nearly four years in July on concerns about the fallout from the British vote to quit the European Union, a leading survey showed on Tuesday. The investor confidence index calculated by the ZEW economic institute plunged by a bigger-than-expected 26 points to minus 6.8 points in July, its lowest level since November 2012, the think tank said in a statement. “The Brexit vote has surprised the majority of financial market experts. Uncertainty about the vote’s consequences for the German economy is largely responsible for the substantial decline in economic sentiment,” said ZEW president Achim Wambach. “In particular, concerns about the export prospects and the stability of the European banking and financial system are likely to be a burden on the economic outlook,” he said. (AFP) Militants bomb Nigeria pipeline LAGOS: Militants bombed a state-run oil pipeline in southern Nigeria Monday causing massive spills, in the latest attack on the country’s oil infrastructure, said an industry official. “The pipeline is operated by the Pipelines and Products Marketing Company (PPMC) at Batan near Warri. It was blown up early yesterday (Monday),” a senior official of a major oil firm told AFP Tuesday. PPMC is a subsidiary of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, which runs a joint venture with firms such as Anglo-Dutch giant Shell, US firms Chevron and Exxon, Italy’s Eni and France’s Total. The official, who asked not to be identified, said the pipeline was repaired only recently after it was bombed last month. The latest attack had caused “massive spills of crude in the area”. (AFP) British inflation climbs to 0.5pc LONDON: Britain’s annual inflation rate rose last month from May, official data showed on Tuesday, and faces further gains as a weak pound caused by the Brexit vote raises import prices. The 12-month Consumer Price Index rose by 0.5 percent in June, the Office for National Statistics said in a statement. CPI had risen by 0.3 percent in the year to May, the ONS added. “Rises in air fares, prices for motor fuels and a variety of recreational and cultural goods and services were the main contributors to the increase in the rate,” the ONS said. “These upward pressures were partially offset by falls in the price of furniture and furnishings and accommodation services.” Howard Archer at IHS Markit said the pound’s weakness appeared “set to increasingly feed through over coming months. (AFP) money economy Wednesday, July 20, 2016 | the kathmandu post Nepse records Rs2.14b single-day transaction POST REPORT KATHMANDU, JULY 19 Despite political wrangling, the share market has continued a brisk business, with transaction volume on the Nepal Stock Exchange (Nepse) crossing Rs2.14 billion on Tuesday. This is the first time that the daily turnover has crossed the Rs2 billion mark in the new fiscal and second highest overall since hitting Rs2.19 billion on June 15. Nepse has enjoyed the bullrun since the onset of the fiscal year 2016-17 as the capital market gained 82.32 points over the first three days of trading. On Tuesday, the secondary market surged 13.9 points to close at 1,800.47 points--a new record. Surge in transactions of commercial banks--which hold major stake in the capital market--was the major driving force behind the growth. Tuesday’s trading witnessed the index of the banking subgroup rise 35.48 points on the back of share transaction worth Rs1.22 billion. Stockbrokers attributed the growth to investors’ expectations of dividends from the commercial banks at the start of the new fiscal year. Despite a prolonged blockade last fiscal year, the banks have been performing admirably well. Pralhad Kumar Oli, managing director of Pragyan Securities, said expectations that most of the banks would post good profits in the last fiscal had wooed investors in the segment. “Similarly, the investors are also attracted towards stocks of those banks that have come up for trading after completing their merger process,” he said. In addition, the Nepal Rastra Bank’s recently unveiled monetary policy has also propelled Nepse. According to stockbrokers, setting the limit on direct lending to the micro-finance institutions (MFIs) has made the investors switch to the commercial banks. Through the monetary policy, the central bank has asked the MFIs to maintain spread rate at 7 percent. Similarly, the NRB has also directed commercial banks to directly invest 2 percent of their total loan portfolio to the deprived sector. Earlier, the banks used to invest 5 percent of their total lending through the MFIs. Machhapuchhre Bank dominated Tuesday’s trading with a turnover of Rs302.51 million, followed by Nepal Bank Limited at Rs106.35 million. With a rise in Nepse, the market capitalisation has reached close to Rs2 trillion for the first time. Private sectors ‘Ensure better access to sign agreements investment for women’ POST REPORT KATHMANDU, JULY 19 Nepali and Chinese private sectors have signed three memoranda of understanding (MoU) on tourism, cultural exchange and construction materials. During the 13th NepalChina Non-Governmental Cooperation Forum held at Yu Zhong District of ChongQing, representatives from the Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FNCCI) and AllChina Federation of Industry and Commerce (ACFIC) signed the agreements. According to an FNCCI statement, it signed “Tripartite Framework Agreement on Strategic Cooperation”, with the China Chamber of Tourism and Global Tourism Economy Research Centre for partnership in tourism promotion. An agreement on ChineseNepalese Cultural Exchange Centre was signed between Nepal Cycling Association and China Chamber of Tourism. Another pact was signed between the FNCCI and Dazu Logistics Chamber on cooperation between on construction materials. Ne pal-China NonGovernmental Cooperation Forum was formed to enhance cooperation to increase investment and trade and cultural exchange between the apex private sector bodies of the two countries. The meeting takes place every two years. POST REPORT KATHMANDU, JULY 19 Women entrepreneurs have urged planners and policymakers to introduce policies and programmes that ensure better access to investment for the women at fair interest rates. During an Advocacy Workshop on Women’s Economic Development held here on Monday, they underscored the need for ensuring women entrepreneurs’ right to information and its dissemination and capacity-building at grassroots level so that women can take advantage of banking facilities. They sought women-friendly technology, particularly in agriculture, increasing the cap of the Women’s Enterprise Milk supply disrupted due to blocked roads AGANDHAR TIWARI PARBAT, JULY 19 Dairy farmers are having a hard time shipping milk to the district headquarters Kusma as the roads have been blocked for the past one month. This is the main season for milk production, and farmers from rural areas send around 2,000 litres of milk to Kusma daily. “As rural roads have remained obstructed from mid-June, delivering milk to the district headquarters has become difficult,” said a representative of the Chisapani Dairy A g r i c u l t u re Cooperative in Kuargha. Farmers are forced to walk up to two hours to deliver milk to the district headquarters. According to Shova Chhetri, secretary of the cooperative, milk used to be transported by motor vehicle half of the way and by porter the rest of the way. “However, it has been three weeks since deliveries were stopped completely.” Around 300 litres of milk goes to waste daily as a result, Chhetri added. Farmers are forced to walk up to two hours to deliver milk to headquarters Baikuntha Bhushal of Shanker Pokhari, who produces around 100 litres of milk daily, said that he was finding it difficult to deliver his products to market. Farmers associated with the cooperative are under stress. Moreover, as electricity supply has been irregular for the last two months, farmers fear that the milk being brought to the cooperative may become spoiled as it cannot be chilled properly. The Rural Agriculture Cooperative, which has been marketing local products for the last two years, announced that it had stopped collecting milk from last month. “We used to sell milk collected in Silmi, however, we have not been receiving adequate quantities from farmers,” said the cooperative chairman Raju Poudel. Similarly, Kali Gandaki Namuna Krishi Sahakari in Balewa Narayansthan said that its milk production had dropped to half in recent days. According to the cooperative, it used to sell 800 litres of milk daily collected from a dozen village development committees in Parbat and Baglung districts. The total requirement of milk in the district headquarters amounts to 3,500 litres daily. Due to supply disruptions, shortages have started to appear in Kusma. Local output fulfils the requirement for eight months. According to cooperatives here, farmers have started giving up milk production due to obstructions in supply. Development Fund from Rs150,000 to at least Rs2 million and making bank accounts accessible to all. Bina Pradhan, advisor to the Federation of Business and Professional Women, in her presentation on “Women are Worthwhile Investments”, drew the attention towards the lived experience of women entre preneurs with nation’s socioeconomic and financial constraints ensuring that women remain at the peripheries. The workshop was conducted with financial support from the Australian Embassy. Ambassador Glenn White concluded the workshop stating the 24 percent interest charged by some financial institutions was an “abomination” and “if women can suc- ceed even with that 24 percent tied to their ankles, what they could do if the interest was 4 percent?” Bharati Silawal Giri, working on gender equality and social inclusion issues, highlighted the need for inclusive growth, for all sections of society especially for poor women, marginalized and the youth. “In parts of Nepal, if a cow dies, the man cries, if his wife dies, he doesn’t. This is because the cow is purchased on loans, which he has to repay. But he can always get another wife”. Vice-chair of the National Planning Commission Yuba Raj Khatiwada alerted participants on issues of positive discrimination and resulting regulatory arbitrage and the need for social reform. traffic jam n A photo shows heavy traffic congestion on Huayuan Road in Zhengzhou, capital of central China’s Henan Province. Storms hit Zhengzhou on Tuesday, causing traffic congestion in many parts of the city. Xinhua s t r at e g i c o p t i o n s Yahoo studies bids for assets as losses mount Agence France-Presse SAN FRANCISCO, July 19 Yahoo offered no definitive word on Monday on bids for the key assets of the faded Internet star, as it reported widening losses in the past quarter. In its quarterly earnings update, Yahoo made no comment on the results of the widely reported bidding efforts for its core Internet operations. Chief executive Marissa Mayer said in the earnings webcast that “we have no announcement today” on the bidding, but noted that “we are deep into the process of evaluating all the proposals.” Some media reports said the deadline for bids was Monday and that Yahoo would decide soon on its course of action. The earnings report, which according to some analysts may be the last for Yahoo under its current structure, showed its loss in the second quarter widened to $440 million from $22 million a year earlier. Revenue rose slightly to $1.3 billion from $1.24 billion a year earlier, the company said. The results reflected its “lowest cost structure and headcount in a decade,” Mayer said in a statement. “We continue to make solid progress against our 2016 plan. Through disciplined expense management and focused execution, we delivered Q2 results that met guidance across the board and in some areas exceeded it.” Mayer said that even with a bidding process ongoing, she is hoping to revive growth in key areas and cut costs, saying “it is important to maximize the value of Yahoo in any scenario”. She said this effort involves “simplifying the business and efficiently aligning our resources.” Yahoo’s loss in the second quarter widened to $440 million from $22 million a year earlier But Yahoo’s future is far from certain, amid intense speculation about efforts to sell its main assets. The company has been pursuing its strategic review amid pressure from shareholders to salvage what is left of a company that was once a leader in the online space but has been overtaken by Google and Facebook. In April, Yahoo averted a proxy battle for control of the company with a compromise Wednesday that added four new board members, including a hedge fund chief who has been critical of management. The deal was reached with Starboard Value, which had launched a bid to replace the entire board of the Internet giant. Yahoo has not commented on any specific bidders for the core business, but much of the speculation centers around Verizon, the telecom giant which recently acquired another faded Internet star, AOL. Another likely bidder is Quicken Loans founder Dan Gilbert, backed by billionaire Warren Buffett. In February, Yahoo said it was cutting 15 percent of its workforce and narrowing its focus as it explored alternatives. Mayer has simultaneously been working to revive growth and made priorities of what she refers to as “Mavens”—mobile, video, native advertising and social media. But according to the research firm eMarketer, Yahoo will earn just 1.5 percent of net digital ad revenues worldwide this year, down from 2.1 percent in 2015. The company is not only losing share of the market, but is also raking in fewer ad dollars in absolute terms, according to the research firm. BGC analyst Colin Gillis said in a research note last week that Yahoo’s core assets would be sold for relatively little. “We expect any offer in the range of $5-plus billion should be accepted by the Yahoo board to bring the process to a close,” he said. “Yahoo is over in our eyes.” II shares Nepse 1,800.47pts 0.78% highest gainers SBL KMFL KBBLGDBL PFL MBL 10% 9.98% 9.84%8.91% 8.88% 8.51% moderate gainers BNT ADBL FBBLCSDBL NBL RLFL 8.21% 6.60% 6.33%6.02% 5.82% 5.64% moderate losers SLICL NICL NLICGLICL OHL NLBBL -3.50%-3.55% -3.97% -4.01% -4.11% -4.52% highest losers ALICL SIC ILFCMHIDCL MMFDBNUBL -4.55%-5.09% -5.48% -6.15% -6.22% -10% Nepal Stock Exchange Singhadurbar Plaza, Kathmandu July 19, 2016 Trading Information Trading Price SN CompanyMaxMinClosingNo Shares 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 Ace Development Bank Ltd 434 Agriculture Development Bank Ltd 899 Alpine Development Bank Ltd 480 Api Power Company Ltd 846 Araniko Development Bank Ltd 398 Arun Valley Hydropower Development Co. Ltd 424 Asian Life Insurance Co. Ltd 1930 Barun Hydropower Co. Ltd 500 Bhargav Bikash Bank Ltd 585 Bottlers Nepal (Terai) Ltd 7771 Butwal Power Company Ltd 926 Century Commercial Bank Ltd 510 Chhimek Laghubitta Bikas Bank Ltd 2120 Chilime Hydropower Company Ltd 1410 Citizen Bank International Ltd 761 Citizen Investment Trust 5300 Cosmos Development Bank Ltd 493 Deprosc Development Bank Ltd 2966 Dev Bikas Bank Ltd 346 Everest Bank Ltd 3468 Everest Insurance Co. Ltd 2050 Excel Development Bank Ltd 754 Fewa Bikas Bank Ltd 660 First Micro Finance Development Bank Ltd 1978 Gandaki Bikas Bank Ltd 506 Global IME Bank Ltd 565 Global IME Samunnat Scheme-1 12.15 Goodwill Finance Co. Ltd 346 Guheshowori Merchant Bank & Finance Co. Ltd 390 Gurans Life Insurance Company Ltd 1050 Himalayan Bank Ltd 1650 Himalayan General Insurance Co. Ltd 1548 ICFC Finance Ltd 382 ILFCO Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 1370 Jalabidyut Lagani tatha Bikas Co. Ltd 464 Janaki Finance Ltd 400 Janata Bank Nepal Ltd 520 Janautthan Samudayic Laghubitta Bikas Bank Ltd 807 Jebils Finance Ltd 288 Kailash Bikas Bank Ltd 435 Kalika Microcredit Development Bank Ltd 2220 Kanchan Development Bank Ltd 624 Kankai Bikas Bank Ltd 501 Karnali Development Bank Ltd 295 Kasthamandap Development Bank Ltd 456 Kisan Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 1972 Laxmi Bank Ltd 900 Laxmi Laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 3020 Laxmi Value Fund-1 13.02 Life Insurance Co. Nepal 3700 Lumbini Finance Ltd 410 Lumbini General Insurance Co. Ltd 1695 Machhapuchhre Bank Ltd 900 Manaslu Bikas Bank Ltd 570 Manjushree Financial Institution Ltd 390 Mega Bank Nepal Ltd 629 Mirmire Microfinance Development Bank Ltd 2739 Mission Development Bank Ltd 680 Miteri Development Bank Ltd 950 Mithila LaghuBitta Bikas Bank Ltd 2550 Muktinath Bikas Bank Ltd 1400 Nabil Balance Fund 1 22.95 Nabil Bank Ltd 2450 NABIL Bank Ltd Promotor Share 1887 NagBeli LaghuBitta Bikas Bank Ltd 4000 National Hydro Power Company Ltd 200 National Life Insurance Co. Ltd 3550 Neco Insurance Co. Ltd 2150 Nepal Bangladesh Bank Ltd 966 Nepal Bank Ltd 532 Nepal Community Development Bank Ltd 338 Nepal Doorsanchar Comapany Ltd 689 Nepal Grameen Bikas Bank Ltd 1020 Nepal Insurance Co. Ltd 1290 Nepal Investment Bank Ltd 1195 Nepal Investment Bank Ltd Promoter Share 985 Nepal Life Insurance Co. Ltd 4430 Nepal SBI Bank Ltd 2040 Nerude Laghubita Bikas Bank Ltd 2429 NIBL Samriddhi Fund 1 13.24 NIC Asia Bank Ltd 910 NIDC Capital Markets Ltd 748 Nirdhan Utthan Bank Ltd 2372 NLG Insurance Company Ltd 2186 NMB Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 3835 NMB Bank Ltd 851 NMB Sulav Investment Fund-1 14.57 Om Development Bank Ltd 676 Oriental Hotels Ltd 584 Pokhara Finance Ltd 383 Prabhu Insurance Ltd 1689 Premier Insurance Co. Ltd 2344 Prime Commercial Bank Ltd 836 Prime Commercial Bank Promoter Share 285 Prime Life Insurance Company Ltd 2494 ProgressiveFinance Ltd 220 Prudential Insurance Co. Ltd 1625 Purnima Bikas Bank Ltd 670 Raptibheri Bikas Bank Ltd 350 Rastriya Beema Company Ltd Promoter Share 15999 Reliable Development Bank Ltd 484 Reliable Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 596 Reliance Lotus Finance Ltd 318 Ridi Hydropower Development Company Ltd 390 Rural Microfinance Development Centre Ltd 1240 Sagarmatha Finance Ltd 504 Sagarmatha Insurance Co. Ltd 2631 Sajha Bikas Bank Ltd 331 Sana Kisan Bikas Bank Ltd 2238 Sanima Bank Ltd 825 Sanima Mai Hydropower Ltd 1060 Saptakoshi Development Bank Ltd 551 Seti Finance Ltd 459 Sewa Bikas Bank Ltd 602 Shangrila Development Bank Ltd 502 Shikhar Insurance Co. Ltd 3590 Siddhartha Bank Ltd 1155 Siddhartha Equity Orineted Scheme 13.50 Siddhartha Insurance Ltd 2540 Sindhu Bikash Bank Ltd 600 Soaltee Hotel Ltd 385 Standard Chartered Bank Ltd 3701 Sunrise Bank Ltd 843 Surya Life Insurance Company Ltd 1032 Swabalamban Bikas Bank Ltd 2525 Swarojgar Laghu Bitta Bikas Bank Ltd 2550 Synergy Finance Ltd 175 Taragaon Regency Hotel Ltd 271 Tinau Development Bank Ltd 729 Tourism Development Bank Ltd 459 Triveni Bikas Bank Ltd 414 Union Finance Co. Ltd 193 Unique Finance Ltd 312 United Finance Ltd 420 United Insurance Co. (Nepal) Ltd 1426 Vijaya laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 1560 Western Development Bank Ltd 515 Womi Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 3100 Yeti Development Bank Ltd 340 Total Amount Rs. Total Quantity Total No of Transactions 2,140,860,485 2,902,127 9,730 Index Current Pts Change%Change NEPSE 1,800.47 13.9 0.78 Sensitive 388.10 3.58 0.93 Float132.50 1.54 1.18 Sub-Indices Banking Hotels Dev Bank HydroPower Finance Insurance 424 830 460 819 375 405 1785 490 576 7324 895 495 2000 1390 743 5201 474 2880 326 3435 1864 720 612 1866 469 546 12.01 334 381 980 1590 1440 366 1260 421 380 495 807 280 403.92 2220 600 500 290 440 1828 884 2796 13 3577 403 1540 838 540 364 604 2620 630 915 2420 1349 22.20 2390 1812 3860 192 3350 2060 920 489 330 677 966 1220 1139 932 4125 1975 2250 13.01 863 721 2178 2040 3650 812 14 640 559 349 1507 2202 803 285 2290 218 1505 642 339 15798 473 596 307 370 1151 485 2401 320 2110 795 1040 525 444 565 470 3450 1071 13.47 2310 590 372 3650 770 990 2475 2450 168 252 703 435 400 191 295 412 1305 1450 500 2931 327 434 12628 888 53355 460 1253 830 4592 393 18894 420 38058 1800 7339 500 310 585 400 7771 40 895 7215 505 80036 2035 6698 1408 7528 749 43370 5270 1253 493 169 2930 6987 345 43554 3465 9713 1920 4442 739 2235 638 31658 1899 2997 501 16425 565 104945 12.15 50115 340 3094 385 2270 980 7149 1610 11032 1460 6674 378 14000 1276 1949 427 139774 400 2714 509 66744 807 10 283 7915 435 11859 2220 40 612 11444 500 177 295 20 450 11301 1972 120 894 21168 2950 3819 13.02 13538 3600 515 410 750 1569 23956 892 347038 542 11888 381 14490 618 65881 2620 240 680 187 950 1804 2550 963 1380 18316 22.95 44026 2415 16715 1887 6011 4000 709 195 51650 3430 14798 2095 4638 948 79409 527 209898 338 135 689 9815 985 2153 1220 3405 1150 57049 955 14013 4130 2587 2010 19390 2320 3918 13.01 31500 898 80145 721 1314 2178 380 2085 6829 3835 590 838 29176 14.57 22220 676 4680 559 1338 380 22238 1560 9633 2245 5363 824 49476 285 17200 2400 30153 218 3360 1530 9172 650 3858 350 828 15999 270 477 22828 596 20 318 3736 390 1379 1170 13946 492 6956 2401 2019 325 1021 2154 1896 796 37986 1050 10420 540 1235 450 2361 584 9465 489 11079 3545 22331 1155 28079 13.50 263658 2405 9777 590 2136 385 6671 3690 8043 838 59754 990 8424 2500 6833 2450 540 168 12683 255 5660 703 3282 455 28003 410 11294 193 600 308 16745 412 1995 1310 8311 1451 1319 515 8791 3020 1596 335 10165 Current Pts Change%Change 1,699.95 35.48 2.13 2,058.07 35.33 1.75 1,753.71 15.77 0.91 2,669.51 9.93 0.37 852.27 8.81 1.04 9,052.45240.19 2.58 Base: 16/07/2006, (Adjusted on 10/04/2007) = 100 C M Y K III money news digest Goldman Sachs earnings jump NEW YORK: Goldman Sachs reported a big jump in second-quarter earnings Tuesday as a decline in expenses more than compensated for sluggish activity in merger advising and some other areas. Earnings jumped 78.4 percent to $1.6 billion, while revenues fell 12.5 percent to $7.9 billion. The results for the big US investment bank reflected gains from lower expenses for staff pay and for mortgage-related litigation compared with the year-ago period. Total staff on the bank’s payroll decreased five percent compared with the year-ago period. Revenues were down for financial advisory services due to a decline in advising for mergers and acquisitions. “Despite the uncertainties created by Brexit, we achieved solid results by continuing to serve our clients across our diversified franchise and by managing our business efficiently,” said chief executive Lloyd Blankfein. (AFP) Truck cartel faces record fine BRUSSELS: The EU slapped a record fine of nearly three billion euros on Europe’s biggest truckmakers, accusing them of colluding to fix prices and dodge the costs of stricter pollution rules. Senior managers from Daimler, DAF, Iveco, MAN and Volvo/ Renault hatched the plan in a “cosy” Brussels hotel and kept it going for 14 years, EU Competition Commissioner Margrethe Vestager said. “We are imposing the highest fine ever for a single cartel, but there are good reasons for this,” Vestager told a press conference. “In particular this cartel involves a very large market and continued for a very long time.” Germany’s MAN tipped off the European Commission about the collusion at the highest level, triggering an investigation that began with raids on large truck manufacturers in 2011. (AFP) Russia to fight Yukos appeal THE HAGUE: Russia vowed Tuesday to “use all legal means” to fight an appeal by former shareholders of now-dismantled Russian oil giant Yukos, after a Dutch court in April overturned a decision to award them record compensation. Former shareholders filed the appeal in the complex multi-country legal battle on Monday after a Hague-based court overturned a decision by an international arbitration court to award them $50 billion in compensation. “The Russian Federation will strongly oppose the appeal,” Moscow said in a statement issued to AFP in The Hague. It “will implement all legal means at its disposal to prevent the oligarchs from Yukos to take advantage of Russian taxpayers’ money,” the statement said. (AFP) world the kathmandu post | Wednesday, July 20, 2016 IMF slashes global EU takes China to WTO over duties growth forecast Agence France-Presse BRUSSELS, July 19 Agence France-Presse WASHINGTON, July 19 The uncertainty created by Britain’s vote to leave the European Union will slow the global economy into next year, the International Monetary Fund predicted on Tuesday. Last month’s populist victory in the British referendum has darkened the skies in that country and across the euro area, according to the global crisis lender, forcing it to cut April’s growth forecasts and rattling what had already been a fragile recovery. Britain’s relations to the 28 member EU single market were thrown into confusion following the June 23 vote, raising the possibility of sudden, new trade barriers and at least initially causing a selloff in global financial markets. Analysts have predicted this will weigh on consumption and investor confidence. In an update to its April forecast, the IMF said global economic growth was likely to be 3.1 percent this year and 3.4 percent in 2017, a downward revision of 0.1 percent for both years. Brexit was liable to cost the British economy nearly a full percentage point of growth in 2017 as demand will likely be significantly lower than it would have been had the remain camp been victorious. “Continuing uncertainty is likely to weigh on consumption and especially investment,” the IMF said. Nigeria, Africa’s largest economy, saw unusually painful revisions as dropping oil prices have hurt oil revenues, power production and investor confidence. Its economy is now expected to contract by 1.8 percent rather than grow by 2.3 percent, a sharp revision that has followed the steep devaluation of the country’s currency. In a bright spot, stronger activity in the euro area has seen this year’s growth forecast revised upward by 0.1 percent to 1.6 percent. But possible drops in consumer and business confidence as well as strain on banks means 2017 will likely see a slowdown after the Brexit referendum. Brexit’s consequences for the United States were likely to be “muted,” with growth steady at 1.8 percent this year and next, representing a downward revision of 0.2 percent in 2016. However, the IMF warned of possibly greater risks for global growth. Nonperforming loans and the poor profitability of Greek, Italian and Portuguese banks as well as enduring market turbulence were among factors that “could have severe macroeconomic repercussions,” according to the Fund. While the short-term prospects for the Chinese economy were unchanged or even improved due to interventions by central authorities—driving this year’s forecast up 0.1 to 6.6 percent—the heavy reliance on credit to drive growth could create instability. The recent appreciation of the yen is likely to counteract an announced two-year delay in hiking a consumption tax in Japan. This has slowed the forecast growth in that country’s already anemic economy, with the IMF revising it downward to just 0.3 percent, to be followed by a bare 0.1 percent expansion in 2017. The European Union on Tuesday followed the United States to launch a new legal challenge at the World Trade Organization over duties and quotas China imposes on its raw materials exports. The EU said China is violating WTO rules with restrictions on exports of key materials such as graphite, cobalt, chromium and magnesia which help Chinese industry at the expense of European companies and consumers. “We cannot sit on our hands seeing our producers and consumers being hit by unfair trading practices,” the EU’s top trade official Cecilia Malmstroem said in a statement. The EU launched similar successful actions against China in 2012 and 2014 over rare earths and raw materials like bauxite, zinc and coke. The new challenge targets export restrictions on graphite, cobalt, copper, lead, chromium, magnesia, talcum, tantalum, tin, antimony and indium. “The past two WTO rulings on Chinese export restrictions have been crystal clear—these measures are against international trade rules,” Malmstroem said. “As we do not see China advancing to remove them all, we must take legal action,” she added. In filing a similar action last week before the WTO, the US government said that when China joined the WTO in 2001, it agreed to eliminate such export duties but had failed to follow through on the commitment. The US action covered nine of the 11 materials mentioned in the EU action, excluding chromium and indium. These raw materials are essential for a broad range of industry, from aerospace and car manufacturing to electronics and chemicals. In Washington, the US trade representative’s office said China’s export duties ranged from five to 20 percent, raising prices for overseas buyers while Chinese compa- India to inject $3.4b into state banks Brexit spurs bid to revive credit growth London startups to investigate Berlin move REUTERS NEW DELHI/MUMBAI, JULY 19 REUTERS BERLIN/LONDON, JULY 19 Ten London start-ups have made inquiries about moving to Berlin since Britain voted to leave the European Union, business development group Berlin Partner said on Monday. Along with other European cities, Berlin is jostling for a piece of London’s financial technology industry and has stepped up efforts to promote the German capital as an affordable and creative alternative to other centres. The fintech start-ups that have made inquiries employ between 10 and 18 people each and have expressed interest in matters such as commercial property prices, the local labour market and accommodation availability, Berlin Partner Director Stefan Franzke said. “The most concrete inquiries are coming from London fintechs. They are considering a move to Berlin so as not to lose access to the European single market,” Franzke told a news conference. Berlin’s Senator for Economics, Technology and Research, Cornelia Yzer, has sent hundreds of letters to British businesses and has travelled to London Fintech Week to lobby start-up founders. “There is no doubt these companies will be interested in being in the European Union,” Yzer told Reuters at Fintech Week. More than a hundred companies have been in touch with Berlin since the Brexit vote, though not all fintech, and the German capital will open a London office in September, she said. “Berlin is a boom town for companies focusing on fintech. Every 20 hours a new start-up is created ... There is no need to speak German,” Yzer said. Rajesh Agrawal, Deputy Mayor of London responsible for business, told Fintech Week that the UK capital is a thriving fintech sector but acknowledged the challenge posed by Britain’s Brexit vote. “The outcome of the EU referendum is bad news for London and for fintech, it’s not what we wanted,” Agrawal said. “We are very clear about what we need. We need access to the EU single market and protection of our passporting rights,” Agrawal said. Maintaining passporting rights for British firms to offer services across the EU must go hand in hand with allowing EU citizens to work unhindered in Britain, EU leaders have said. Eileen Burbidge, Britain’s fintech envoy, said the UK government will re-evaluate its fintech support programmes but she expects passporting rights to be maintained. “Even in the worst case, where people have to get a second licence to operate in other European countries ... it’s not a deal breaker, it’s not going to stop momentum,” Burbidge said. Berlin attracted almost 2 billion euros ($2.2 billion) in venture capital investment in start-ups in 2014, outpacing London, Ernst and Young said in a report last year. The German capital has about 100 fintech start-ups, including German mobile financial services firm Number26. Affordable living costs, access to talent and the widespread use of English are among its advantages, Berlin Partner’s Franzke said. India will inject IRs229.15 billion ($3.41 billion) into 13 state-run banks to help shore up the cash-strapped lenders and revive loan growth that has hit a two-decade low. The capital infusion is part of New Delhi’s plans to invest IRs700 billion in state lenders over four years to March 2019. For the current fiscal year, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley has budgeted 250 billion rupees for bank recapitalisation, but he has committed to more if required. Under the details announced on Tuesday, top lender State Bank of India will get the biggest share of IRs75.75 billion, according to a statement from the finance ministry. Indian Overseas Bank, which has the worst bad-loan ratio, is set to get IRs31.01 billion. The finance ministry said in a statement it was releasing three quarters of the amount set aside for each bank “to provide liquidity support for lending” and “to enable banks to raise funds from the market”, adding the remainder will be allocated based on the banks’ performance. SBI Chairman Arundhati Bhattacharya called the capital infusion “very timely”. “We are hopeful that such provision of capital will help the banks in increasing lending, raising additional funding and cleaning up their balance sheets,” she said in a statement. A surge in bad loans and the full implementation of global Basel III bank capital rules mean Indian banks need billions of dollars of new capital. While relatively better balance sheets are expected to make it easier for private lenders tap financial markets, most state-run lenders— struggling with a pile of stressed assets and lower profits—rely heavily on the government for funds. Rating agency Fitch reckons Indian banks need $90 billion in new capital to meet Basel III requirements, with about two dozen state-run banks accounting for 80 percent of that figure. Fourthbiggest state-run lender Punjab National Bank, which reported a record loss in the March quarter, will get IRs28.16 billion, the finance ministry said. deal done Malaysia’s Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department Abdul Rahman Dahlan (right) and Singapore’s Minister of Transport Khaw Boon Wan (left) sign documents as Malaysia’s Prime Minister Najib Razak (second right) and Singapore’s Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong (second left) look on during a ceremony concerning a new Kuala Lumpur-Singapore high-speed rail link, at Najib’s official residence in Putrajaya, outside Kuala Lumpur, on Tuesday. Malaysia and Singapore signed an agreement on July 19 to build an ambitious high-speed rail link touted as a first for Southeast Asia that will knit the historically fractious neighbours more closely together. AFP/rss n nies paid much less and had more secure supplies. In addition, the export duties put pressure on non-Chinese manufacturers to shift production, technologies and jobs to China, it said. As with the US challenge, the EU action launches formal consultations with China as a first step to settle the dispute. If the two sides fail to reach a settlement in 60 days, the EU may decide to ask the WTO to establish a panel to determine whether China’s measures are compatible with the Genevabased body’s rules. The European Commission, the executive arm of the 28-nation EU, is due Wednesday to review trade links with China ahead of a December deadline whereby, under the terms of its WTO accession, the country should be regarded as a normal market economy, not one where the state plays a central role. Malaysia, Singapore team up on bullet-train project Agence France-Presse KUALA LUMPUR, July 19 Malaysia and Singapore signed an agreement Tuesday to pursue an ambitious highspeed rail link touted as a first for Southeast Asia that would knit the historically fractious neighbours more closely together. The 350-kilometre (217mile) bullet-train line from the regional financial hub of Singapore to Malaysia’s capital Kuala Lumpur is expected to slash travel times to 90 minutes from the five or more hours by road today. The price tag is not yet known but analyst estimates have been as high as $15 billion, a potential bonanza for foreign railway contractors and other businesses expected to feed off development spurred by the project. At a meeting in Malaysia’s administrative capital Putrajaya, officials from each side signed a non-binding memorandum to pursue the project, which paves the way for detailed talks and a call for international tenders. Authorities hope to get trains rolling by 2026. The signing was overseen by Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak and his Singapore counterpart Lee Hsien Loong, who proposed the idea together in 2013. “One can have breakfast in Kuala Lumpur, lunch in Singapore, and be back in time for dinner in Kuala Lumpur,” Najib said in a joint news appearance. Singapore was booted from the Malaysian Federation in 1965 over ethnic issues, and relations in subsequent decades were punctuated by occasional bickering. But they have remained important economic partners and relations have warmed significantly in recent years under Najib and Lee. cost cutting measures Hauling cash, replacing cards, fixing ATMs: Stubborn costs banks can’t erase REUTERS NEW YORK, JULY 19 Even after years of lean times, big US banks are coming under new pressure to cut costs. But management teams are finding some expenses simply won’t budge—like the $1 billion a year it costs Bank of America Corp to shuffle papers around and transport money in armoured trucks. Other stubborn costs—ranging from mailing paper account statements to replacing lost credit cards and repairing broken ATMs—show just how hard it will be for banks to boost earnings in the near-term if interest rates do not rise. They also show how long it might take to reach the digital banking revolution that bank executives and consultants speak about optimistically. After years of reducing staff in branches and bragging about technology that allows consumers to bank by smartphone or ATM, JPMorgan Chase & Co recently had to start hiring tellers because of customer complaints. “There are fundamental costs associated with running a broad retail franchise,” said Bob Hedges, who leads consulting firm AT Kearney’s financial institutions practice. “You can move to part-time help, you can let the carpet get a little more worn, but these are just short-term tactics.” Over the past week, the country’s four biggest banks— JPMorgan, Bank of America, Wells Fargo & Co and Citigroup Inc—each reported profit declines, ranging from 1 percent to 19 percent, because low interest rates put pressure on how much revenue they can produce from lending or investing deposits in “safe” securities like Treasury bonds. That top-line challenge has created pressure to cut costs to bolster profits. At least five analysts prodded Wells Fargo executives about its operating expenses on a conference call last week. Bank of America, whose expenses are higher relative to revenue, avoided some of that scrutiny by saying it would reduce annual expenses by roughly $3.3 billion. Big banks started announcing multi-billion-dollar expense initiatives in 2011, and some have since expanded them. Bank executives and consultants say the first wave of cost cuts was straight-forward: Layoffs, bonus reductions, curbing employee travel, reducing excess real estate, renegotiating vendor contracts. Some banks Bank of America Corp spends $1 billion a year to shuffle papers around and transport money in armoured trucks have started making employees pay for their own mobile phones and have cut back on perks like free food for those who have to work late. But as time marches on, it’s become increasingly difficult to find fat to trim. Long-suffering shareholders have gotten excited about these initiatives only to find they do not move the needle much. Banks are still struggling to meet targets they set, ranging from net interest margins to efficiency ratios and returns on equity. “It’s tough to take out costs meaningfully from here,” said Patrick Kaser, a portfolio manager at Brandywine Global who invests in bank stocks. As a result, bank executives are being forced to fundamentally rethink the way they operate and staff their businesses to make them less expensive—without also limiting the amount of revenue they can produce. As they hold the magnifying glass up to the expense ledger— especially in retail banking—they are finding some costs to be particularly rigid. “Near as we can tell, we spend about $1 billion a year just moving cash around in our company,” Bank of America CEO Brian Moynihan said on a conference call earlier this year. BofA executives describe that cost as a particularly frustrating one. In a world where digital banking is possible, moving paper around should be a thing of the past, they say. But many customers are resisting the shift, as JPMorgan found out the hard way. The bank had to add branch employees in response to negative customer feedback about long waits. “We’re paying attention to what our customers are telling us about the experience in branches,” JP Morgan CFO Marianne Lake told reporters last week. “We’ve added some tellers there, and a few bankers.” Stiff costs go beyond employees. Each lost, stolen or corrupted debit or credit card costs 20 cents to replace, according to AT Kearney. Sending out paper checking account statements for one customer costs $9 a year. ATM maintenance runs $165 a month, according to Deloitte. And each new ATM costs $15,000 to $65,000, depending on how sophisticated the technology, says Diebold Inc, which sells the machines to banks and other businesses. Those costs may seem insubstantial, but with millions of customers and tens of thousands of ATMs, they add up—even for a bank that produces $6.2 billion in quarterly profit, as JPMorgan did in the second quarter. Some banks are getting creative to reduce costs. Fifth Third Bancorp, for example, has sold “smart safes” to depositors whose businesses handle a lot of cash, like ball parks. When employees put cash in the safe, they receive deposit credit just as if they were putting it directly into the bank. This does not cost Fifth Third anything; in fact, it charges an extra fee for the service. C M Y K bizline ‘NMB Ek Ghar Ek Khata’ campaign KATHMANDU: NMB Bank has launched a campaign named “NMB Ek Ghar Ek Khata”. The campaign is the bank’s endeavour to reach every citizen of the country and help in inculcating savings habit and bringing the same into the banking channel for a better future, it said in a statement, adding it is an extension of the Bank’s corporate campaign “Aatmanirbharta”, promoting self reliance for a stronger economy. “On a broader perspective, it is an effort to bring every Nepali household financially literate whereby accelerating economic well being at a macroeconomic scale. The campaign will run across the country and will be supported by various financial literacy programs,” read the statement. (PR) Hyundai awards contest winners KATHMANDU: Laxmi Intercontinental, sole authorised distributor of Hyundai, has distributed prizes to the winners of UEFA Euro 2016 prediction game. Soyoj Rana, Mahesh Regmi, and Abhi Gupta were announced grand winners, while Ashok Sapkota Prthivi, Anisa Bataju and Ashish Manandhar were announced tournament winners. The online-based prediction game was held from June 6 to July 10 on the website of Laxmi Hyundai. The game attracted around 25,000 unique players. “Hyundai has been promoting several international and national football events through various schemes and participation in related activities and has been organizing such prediction contests for several major sporting events,” read a statement. (PR) Qatar, FC Barcelona sign pact KATHMANDU: Qatar Airways has reached an agreement with FC Barcelona to renew the partnership with FC Barcelona’s first team until June 2017. The agreement will allow the award-winning carrier and the world’s best football club to partner together for another season of world-class football. Qatar Airways Group Chief Executive, Akbar Al Baker, said: “Three years ago, the joining of FCB and Qatar Airways was truly history in the making, as this was the first time we entered into such a landmark sports partnership. We feel very proud of the milestones achieved by the team during the last few years and it is a great honour to have the opportunity to remain standing side by side with the club. This new agreement shows the world how strongly we stand behind FC Barcelona, and we look forward to a great upcoming season together.” Qatar Airways entered into a strategic three-year partnership with FC Barcelona in July 2013 which has seen the airline develop a multitude of activations together with the club that have gone well beyond simply having the name of the carrier on the team jerseys. (PR) Eurozone bank sector improves FRANKFURT: Europe’s financial sector is showing further signs of mending and banks are increasingly competing for custom by easing credit standards, a key European Central Bank survey showed on Tuesday. The ECB said its quarterly bank lending survey (BLS) showed banks are easing credit standards for loans to companies, an encouraging sign, since the chronic weakness of credit activity in the euro area has previously been blamed for the absence of any noticeable recovery in the 19 countries that share the single currency. “Euro area banks reported a further net easing of credit standards on loans to enterprises in the second quarter of 2016. This was slightly more pronounced than banks had expected in the previous survey round,” the ECB wrote. “Competitive pressure remained the main factor driving this easing,” it said. (AFP) money IV bazaar Wednesday, July 20, 2016 | the kathmandu post Samsung launches new Galaxy J2 smartphone VegetablesUnit Price (Rs) POST REPORT ture has been developed based on the insight that smartphones tend to get cluttered with notifications. The Smart Glow consists of an LED ring around the rear camera which can be customized for priority notifications of any app or contact. While up to four alerts can be set, consumers can create and KATHMANDU, JULY 19 Samsung has launched the Galaxy J2 2016 with two new innovations—Turbo Speed Technology and Smart Glow—in the Nepali market. The J2 2016 is an upgraded version of the J2 unveiled last year which is the top selling smartphone in Nepal today. The new Galaxy J2 is also an addition to Samsung’s 4G-enabled smartphone portfolio. The new Galaxy J2 has been re-engineered, re-designed and re-loaded with new features such as Turbo Speed Technology (TST), a revolutionary innovation which results in superior device performance, and Smart Glow, a nextgen colour LED notification system for the convenience of users. The TST is a revolutionary innovation which results in superior device performance including native apps loading up to 40 percent faster than devices with double the RAM. It also proactively shuts down idle processes running in the background and declutters RAM using its intelligent memory system to ensure resources like RAM and processor are free and ready to take on new tasks, thereby extending the fastest in-class experience. “With Turbo Speed Technology, Samsung engineers have made a breakthrough in optimizing the operating system and hardware to provide the best-in-class performance. The Samsung Galaxy J2 2016 also comes with an innovative ‘Smart Glow’ notification system which has a wide range of utility benefits while also adding a fresh new design element to the device,” said Pranaya Ratna Sthapit, Head - HHP Division, Samsung Nepal. The innovative Smart Glow in the new J2 is a next-gen colour LED notification system. This fea- choose their own colour for the Smart Glow. It also alerts users if they are running low on battery, internal memory or mobile data. Users can also use the Smart Glow LED ring to position the rear camera for higher megapixel selfies with the Selfie Assist feature. The phone also features Ultra Data Saving, Ultra Power Saving modes, Selfie Assist and Quick Launch Apps making them the most differentiated offerings in the affordable segment. The Ultra Data Saving mode provides up to 50 percent mobile data savings by blocking unnecessary background applications from consuming data. It also has a proprietary data compression technology, which ensures the most cost-efficient internet experience. The phone comes with a 5-inch HD Super AMOLED screen. Measuring just 8 mm in thickness, the Galaxy J2 is a sleek device which is further complemented by soft rounded edges that ensure a comfortable grip. The phone is available in black, silver, and gold colours. Powered by a 1.5 GHz Quad Core processor, 1.5 GB RAM for smoother and seamless multitasking, the J2 supports 128 GB expandable memory to ensure consumers never run out of space. The battery capacity has been expanded with a larger 2600 mAh battery. The new J2 has the latest Android Marshmallow 6.0.1. The new Galaxy J2 comes with a significant camera upgrade over the earlier version with the primary camera going from 5 megapixel to 8 megapixel. The front camera has also been upgraded from 2 megapixel to a powerful 5 megapixel for high quality, crisp and detailed photographs. The new Galaxy J2 is available in Nepal for Rs15,900. Nintendo worth more than Sony Agence France-Presse TOKYO, July 19 Nintendo on Tuesday shot past Sony in market value after shares in the video game giant more than doubled following the release of its wildly popular Pokemon Go game. The shares surged more than 14 percent to end at 31,770 yen ($300), up 120 percent from their July 6 close. That put Nintendo’s market capitalisation at 4.5 trillion yen ($42.5 billion),—making it more valuable than Sony, one of Japan’s best-known companies, by about 400 billion yen. On Friday, Nintendo, creator of the 20-year-old Pokemon franchise, set a record for the most shares ever traded daily in Japan. Since its launch two weeks ago, the game for mobile gadgets has sparked a worldwide frenzy among users who have taken to the streets with their smartphones. The free app uses satellite locations, graphics and camera capabilities to overlay cartoon monsters on realworld settings, challenging players to capture and train the creatures for battles. Investors are betting its popularity is a good sign for Nintendo’s nascent push into mobile gaming, a major U-turn for a company that long insisted on a consoles-only policy. The Pokemon craze has also boosted other shares in Tokyo. McDonald’s Japan—which has been struggling to get past a series of food safety scandals— soared as much as 23 percent in the morning after it started on Friday giving away with some meals figurines based on the game’s characters such as Pikachu. It ended up 5.26 percent at 3,200 yen. “ I nve s t o r s are flocking to Pokemon-related stocks and McDonald’s Japan is one of those benefiting from the boom,” said Mitsushige Akino, executive officer at Ichiyoshi Asset Management. “The boom came at a time when McDonald’s business has already started recovering and there’s expectation that the pokemon rally Pokemon toy offering will further increase customer traffic to their shops.” The game was launched in the United States, Australia and New Zealand. Since the weekend it has been released in more than two dozen more countries but has yet to be available in Japan. Nintendo declined to say when the app would be released in its home market, and N i a n t i c — wh i c h developed the game for Nintendo—did not reply to requests for comment. Forbes cited Niantic chief executive John Hanke as saying the reason for the delay is that Japan’s server capacity is not powerful enough to keep up with expected demand. market watch RETAIL PRICE Red Potato Kg Rs58 White Potato Kg Rs45 Onion (Indian) Kg Rs35 Tomato Small Kg Rs85 Carrot Kg Rs125 Tomato Big Kg Rs95 SquashKg Rs55 CabbageKg Rs55 Brinjal Long kg Rs45 Cow Pea Kg Rs75 Fruits Unit Price (Rs) Apple Kg Rs120 PomegranateKg Rs255 MangokgRs85 Pineapple1Pc Rs105 CucumberKg Rs75 PapayaKg Rs75 BananaDoz Rs95 Lime 100 Pcs Rs475 daily commodities Commodities Unit Price (Rs) Pokhreli Rice Kg Rs70 Jeera Masino Rice Kg Rs70 Indian Basmati Rice Kg Rs100 Mansuli Rice Kg Rs55 Sona Rice Kg Rs50 Beaten Rice (Taichin) Kg Rs120 Beaten Rice Kg Rs55 Big Mas Kg Rs290 Small Mas Kg Rs260 Big Mung Kg Rs200 Musuro (No 1) Kg Rs170 Musuro (No 2) Kg Rs160 Rahar KgRs250 Chana (Big) Kg Rs160 Chana (Small) Kg Rs150 Chilli Powder Kg Rs350 gasoline watch Fiat Chrysler faces investigations NEW YORK: US authorities are investigating Fiat Chrysler’s reporting of US sales, the auto giant said on Monday. FCA pledged to “cooperate fully” with the probes by the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Justice Department which, according to Bloomberg, are examining whether the carmaker violated US securities laws. In January a Fiat Chrysler auto dealers group accused FCA US of financially rewarding dealerships that falsely reported higher car sales, inflating the auto giant’s results. Dealers of the Napleton group in Illinois and Florida sued FCA US for racketeering and fraud and said the company’s practices unfairly harmed their businesses, which declined the payments. The lawsuit also challenged the validity of FCA sales figures that have shown rapid growth. (AFP) SoftBank buys ARM for $32 billion LONDON: Japanese mobile giant SoftBank on Monday snapped up iPhone chip designer ARM Holdings for £24.3 billion, the pair announced in a major boost for post-Brexit Britain. Conservative Prime Minister Theresa May declared that the record Asian investment proved “Britain is open for business”, just three weeks after Britons voted to leave the European Union. The allcash deal, worth the equivalent of $32 billion or 29 billion euros, was unanimously backed by ARM management, the two companies revealed in a statement. “We have long admired ARM as a world renowned and highly respected technology company that is by some distance the market-leader in its field,” said SoftBank chairman and chief executive Masayoshi Son. (AFP) bullion Hallmark Gold n People gather around a gamer dressed up like a Pokemon as they use the Pokemon Go application on their mobiles in Rome, Italy, on Tuesday. Oil market extends losses Agence France-Presse LONDON, July 19 World oil prices pulled back Monday as the global glut returned to focus as worries eased about the effects of Turkey’s failed coup on shipments. At about 1030 GMT, Brent North Sea crude for delivery in September was down 24 cents at $46.72 a barrel. US benchmark West Texas Intermediate for August shed 24 cents to $45.71 a barrel compared with Monday’s close. “The withdrawal of financial investors and an oversupply of oil products are putting prices under pressure,” said Commerzbank analyst Carsten Fritsch. Crude futures had declined Monday on fading market jitters following the failed coup in Turkey over the weekend. Turkey is a strategic conduit for exports from Russia and Iraq to the Mediterranean and there had been fears that the bid to grab power by a military faction at the weekend would disrupt flows. The coup, however, was quickly crushed. The Turkish Straits, including the Bosphorus and Dardanelles, are among the world’s major Price Per tola choke points for seaborne crude, with about 2.9 million barrels passing through daily in 2013. No shipments have been stopped since large tankers were barred from sailing in the Bosphorus near Istanbul for several hours on Saturday, Bloomberg News reported, quoting a port agent. Analysts said that downside risks for prices remain. “Global inventories remain very high, and the potential impact of growing Iranian exports, Saudi-Iranian competition for market share and weaker global economic growth are some of the factors that could cause oil prices to slip from their current level,” Moody’s Investors Service said in a note. “Our medium-term outlook (for crude prices) remains unchanged, and we continue to view this as a challenging time for oil market participants.” the Output from Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries climbed 300,000 barrels per day in June, close to an eightyear high of 32.73 million, according to Energy information provider S&P Global Platts. AFP/RSS Fitness trackers leak personal data: Study Agence France-Presse WASHINGTON, July 19 Security weaknesses on many popular fitness trackers may allow hackers to access or potentially manipulate user data, a study showed on Monday. The study of seven Androidpowered trackers by the security firm AV-Test showed vulnerabilities similar to that found in its research from a year earlier—with many devices lacking secure connections or tamper protection. The researchers said the Apple Watch, which was evaluated using different criteria because of its operating system, had a “high security rating” despite some “theoretical vulnerabilities.” The seven Android devices showed varying levels of security, with some allowing hackers the ability to access or tamper with user data. “As already witnessed in the initial test of fitness wristbands last year, many manufac- turers are also committing similar errors in the current test,” the report said. “They often don’t pay sufficient attention to the aspect of security.” The highest risk came from devices made by Runtastic, Striiv and Xiaomi, with seven to eight potential vulnerabilities out of 10. “These products can be tracked rather easily, use inconsistent or no authentication or tamper protection, the code of the apps is not sufficiently obfuscated (to secure data), and data traffic can be manipulated and monitored with root certificates,” the report said. “Worst of all, Xiaomi even stores its entire data unencrypted on the smartphone.” The researchers noted security should be taken more seriously as fitness trackers move beyond the casual athlete, and health insurers use such devices to set rates or offer discounts. According to research firm IDC, the number of fitness trackers sold worldwide topped 75 million in 2015. Rs 58,600 Tejabi Gold Rs 58,350 Silver Rs 900 Source: FENEGOSIDA Int’l market EnergyPrice (US$)%Change Brent Crude Futr (Bbl) Gas Oil Fut (Ice) (Mt) Gasoline Rbob Fut (Gal) Natural Gas Futr (Mmbtu) 47 413 138.1 2.76 0.09 0.24 -0.45 1.47 AgriculturePrice (US$)%Change Cocoa Future (Mt) Coffee ‘C’ Future (Lb) Corn Future (Bu) Cotton No. 2 Futr (Lb) Rough Rice (Cbot) (Cwt) Soybean Future (Bu) Soybean Meal Futr (T) Soybean Oil Futr (Lb) Sugar #11 (World) (Lb) Wheat Future (Cbt) (Bu) Industrial Metals Copper Future (Lb) Precious Metals Gold 100 Oz Futr (T Oz) Silver Future (T Oz) 3,012.00 147.55 354.75 73.79 10.53 1057.25 366.3 31.42 19.31 423.25 -2.37 -3.02 -2.34 -0.22 -0.78 -0.47 -0.52 0.74 -3.01 -1.46 Price (US$)%Change 225.4 0.76 Price (US$)%Change 1,329.30 19.96 0.00 -0.60 C M Y K