ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY Parent`s Guide to Study Abroad
Transcription
ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY Parent`s Guide to Study Abroad
Parent’s Guide to Study Abroad A resource guide for parents, guardians, and families of Illinois State University study abroad participants. ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY Office of International Studies & Programs 6120 International Studies 308 Fell Hall Normal, IL 61790-6120 Tel: 309-438-5276 Fax: 309-438-3987 Em: studyabroad@IllinoisState.edu www.InternationalStudies.IllinoisState.edu ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY A Letter to Families, Parents and Guardians, Congratulations to you and your student for choosing to study abroad!!!! Gaining international experience is not only an essential component of one‘s educational and professional development, it is also an exceptionally unique opportunity for personal growth. By the time you read this, your student has already completed a number of steps towards making his/her study abroad experience a reality (hopefully a lengthy discussion with you was one of those steps!). However, you can continue to assist your student by having a general understanding of the preparations involved and continue to encourage and support them throughout the process. This guide is intended to help you, help your student through the many facets of studying abroad by offering vital information about the processes and also tips or pointers on how to assist your student in making their study abroad experience a success. The Office of International Studies and Programs (OISP) makes every effort to provide the academic, budgetary, and cultural information specific to your study abroad program. We also provide resources and personal assistance to students who wish to study abroad through our affiliate program providers. We urge students to schedule meetings as needed with a study abroad advisor or to contact us via telephone or e-mail with any questions that arise throughout the study abroad process. We strongly suggest your student to work with us directly and to complete their tasks individually so they will be prepared to act independently while abroad. We do our best to provide all of the information you may request, however there are some limitations on what we may disclose. The Federal Government has enacted a law called the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 U.S.C. § 1232g; 34 CFR Part 99) to protect the student‘s rights in regards to their educational records. For the purposes of OISP, FERPA controls our ability to disclose certain aspects of your students‘ educational records. Please visit our Registrar‘s website for more information regarding your student‘s rights under FERPA www.registrar.ilstu.edu/downloads/FERPA%20information.pdf. We welcome your comments and questions. You may contact our office for an appointment, converse by phone or communicate via e-mail. Please do not hesitate to contact us. Again, congratulations and thank you for supporting your student‘s decision to study abroad. Sincerely, The Staff of the Office of International Studies and Programs Page 3 Table of contents: What is OISP?, What is Study Abroad? 1 How Study Abroad Programs Differ 2 Credit/No Credit Option 3 STUDENTS TO-DO LIST BEFORE THEY GO — Choosing and Registering for Classes 4 STUDENTS TO-DO LIST BEFORE THEY GO — Financial Aid 5 STUDENTS TO-DO LIST BEFORE THEY GO — Understanding Billing 6 STUDENTS TO-DO LIST BEFORE THEY GO — Understanding the Budget 7 STUDENTS TO-DO LIST BEFORE THEY GO — Passport/Host Institution Paperwork/ISIC Card 9 STUDENTS TO-DO LIST BEFORE THEY GO — Obtaining a Visa 10 STUDENTS TO-DO LIST BEFORE THEY GO — Local Housing/Travel Arrangements 11 STUDENTS TO-DO LIST BEFORE THEY GO — Registering with the U.S. Embassy 12 Insurance Abroad 13 Academic Issues 14 Culture Shock 15 Money Abroad 16 Communicating Internationally 17 Packing Safety 18 Safety and Security 19 Precautions To Take While Traveling 20 In Case of Emergency 21 How To Avoid Legal Difficulties 22 Drug Use And Alcohol Abuse 23 What To Know About When Returning To The USA 24 Reverse Culture Shock and Building on the Study Abroad Experience 25 SUGGESTED Readings and Websites Of Interest 26 Page 1 OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES AND PROGRAMS (OISP) W HAT IS OIS P ? International study is a very important part of the educational goals at Illinois State University (ISU). The university‘s full scope of international activities--undergraduate, graduate, professional, research and training--are coordinated by the Office of International Studies and Programs (OISP). A very important part of OISP‘s mission is to internationalize educational programs, research and training opportunities at ISU. To accomplish this mission, OISP fosters the development of foreign study programs, faculty exchanges, and international outreach programs. These goals are fulfilled through the collaborative work and contributions of several units within OISP, including International Linkages, Study Abroad, and International Student and Scholars Services. The Unit for International Linkages (UIL) was established in 2005 with a primary responsibility of developing programs for faculty and student exchanges, joint/collaborative research opportunities, and international training and other (academic) outreach activities with foreign institutions. UIL offers a structure for capitalizing upon the energy and commitment of faculty members who are exceptionally motivated by their interest in international education. The unit enhances academic culture and enriches the breadth of education available to our students by offering out-of-class programs including an interdisciplinary seminar series and participation in numerous socio-cultural/outreach activities. The Study Abroad (SA) unit assists ISU students who wish to study and live abroad to gain valuable educational and first-hand experiences with foreign languages and cultures. The SA unit works closely with UIL in all phases of linkage development between ISU and universities abroad. The International Student and Scholar Services (ISSS) unit provides support to incoming international students and visiting scholars who wish to study, conduct research or teach at ISU. The Unit also provides guidance and service to ISU departments who wish to invite visiting foreign scholars to our campus. As the University strives to prepare students for this era of globalization, OISP is at the forefront of internationalizing our curriculum as proposed under Educating Illinois. Thanks to the collaborative work of UIL, the SA and ISS units, OISP brings together faculty, staff, and students from departments across the campus, and people throughout the state and beyond, who are interested in the teaching, research and exchanges of ideas about the world. STUDY ABROAD Study Abroad is a program for university students that enables them to complete part of their education in another country. This could be anything from an exchange program with another university in Australia to spending a few weeks of the summer conducting an anthropological study in Brazil. Study Abroad encompasses anything that involves a student going to another country to study. It is not considered time off from school! The credits received for Study Abroad program are ISU credits and will be reflected on your student‘s ISU transcript and GPA. What are the benefits? Studying abroad maximizes your student‘s ISU experience. Your student will have the opportunity to explore new countries and cultures, while earning ISU academic credit and staying on course to complete their degree on time. Studying abroad will also boost your student‘s self confidence, build skills in cultural awareness, and enrich their career potential. Not only will this experience be an impressive addition to their resume, your student will be making memories that will last a lifetime. ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY Page 2 HOW STUDY ABROAD PROGRAMS DIFFER Illinois State University offers a variety of types of study abroad programs: exchange, one-way, departmentally organized and faculty directed. In addition we assist students with their selection and application to non-ISU programs, provided by external program providers. Exchange Programs Illinois State University has entered into Exchange Agreements with a number of universities abroad. These agreements allow each university to diversify its student body and at the same time make studying abroad more affordable. To accomplish both goals, each university agrees to waive the cost of tuition for the other‘s students on a head-forhead basis. Both universities track the number of students going out and coming in, in an effort to maintain a balance in the exchange ratio. Because of this, the number of ―exchange places‖ vary from semester to semester and from year to year. Illinois State University can not determine or predict in advance that ―exchange places‖ will or will not be available. Students should look at exchange programs as a possible option but realize that the guarantee of an ―exchange place‖ is not possible. Where ―exchange places‖ are few in number, we have negotiated with many of those same universities to accept our students as tuition-paying study abroad students. When ―exchange places‖ aren‘t available at a specific university, students are given a choice of going there as a tuition-paying study abroad student or changing to an entirely different university‘s program. Tuition-Paying Programs There are a large number of universities and colleges abroad which welcome students for a semester or academic year as tuition-paying student. Many of these universities/colleges provide students with the opportunity to study along side students of that country, while others are designed solely to attract study abroad students and thus do not have a student body comprised of students from that country. Departmentally Organized Programs Academic Departments at ISU frequently seek out university linkages where the courses being taught abroad are focused on a specific academic area. These programs help students to develop a global perspective within their academic area of study. There are a variety of fall, spring and summer programs with academically focused curriculum. For these programs, the sponsoring department selects a faculty director who oversees the program and who advises students prior to their departure. Faculty Directed Programs A faculty directed program is also a departmentally organized program, however, in this case, the faculty director(s) travel with the students to the site abroad. Faculty directors assist with the orientation on-site and provide support with regard to cultural adjustment and personal needs. In some cases the faculty director guides or teaches all or part of the program while abroad. Non-ISU Programs Our office has also partnered with third party program providers or ―Affiliates‖ to expand your student‘s opportunities. Students can study abroad through any Affiliate program provider and still receive ISU credit, financial aid, student insurance, and remain registered at ISU while abroad. The cost of all affiliate programs is billed through ISU Student Accounts. For these programs, the Office of International Studies and Programs attempts to provide as much assistance and guidance as is possible. However, it is impossible for us to know as much about those programs as we do our own ISU programs. Therefore, it is vitally important that the student who chooses a non-ISU program be mature, self-directed and organized. Page 3 When should a student go abroad? There are several things to take into account when choosing a time to study abroad. Students are required to complete at least 2 semesters at ISU or other college or university before being eligible to Study Abroad. Many students choose their junior year to Study Abroad so that they are ready to focus on courses in their major. However some student choose to go abroad as a sophomore in order to take advantage of the flexibility that General Education classes offer. Education majors, for example often choose to go abroad as sophomores because of the sequencing of education courses which fill their junior and senior years at ISU. Who is eligible for study abroad? Most students are eligible for a Study Abroad program. Although the requirements for some programs are slightly different, here are the minimum qualifications for students wishing to study abroad: Completed 2 semesters at ISU or other college or university 2.5 cumulative GPA or higher Good academic standing Complete and submit a Study Abroad Application Some programs have additional requirements. For more information on specific requirements for each Study Abroad program, please check the list of available programs on our website at: www.InternationalStudies.IllinoisState.edu Can students get credit for Study Abroad? Yes! All of the Study Abroad programs offered at Illinois State have been approved for credit. The type of credit a student receives depends entirely upon the program and the courses taken. Some programs offer independent study credit, while others offer credit in a specific major or minor, for General Education requirements, or a combination of both! Credit/No Credit Option Illinois State University Study Abroad students may choose to utilize the Credit/No Credit (Pass/Fail) Option for one class as long as these restrictions are followed: While studying abroad, a minimum of 12 hours must be taken and only one class that would result in more than 12 hours of credit may be selected for usage of the Credit/No Credit (Pass/Fail) Option. This CT/NC option is designed to encourage students to enroll in courses they otherwise would not take. Some courses, therefore, including those in a student's major or minor, may not be taken on the CT/NC option. Exceptions include courses in the student's major or minor that are offered only as CT/NC courses. No Inner Core or Middle Core course in the General Education Program may be taken under the CT/NC option. Students who plan to enter graduate or professional schools should exercise caution in taking courses under the CT/ NC option because courses completed on a pass/fail basis may adversely affect graduate admission opportunities. Such students should consult their academic advisor prior to taking courses on a pass/fail basis. Students electing the CT/NC option should do so as part of the regular registration process. Students may not elect the option after the tenth day of classes in the semester. The CT/NC option ideally needs to be chosen at registration by submitting in writing to OISP the course to be graded as CT/NC. ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY Page 4 STUDENTS TO-DO LIST BEFORE THEY GO Students have a number of tasks to complete before they leave for their study abroad program. Here is an overview of what the students are doing to prepare for their experience abroad. You can help them prepare by being informed of their tasks. 1 CHOOSE CLASSES Ensuring that students receive the credit that they need can be one of the most time consuming and frustrating aspects of planning to study abroad. However, if students have planned ahead, getting credit for a study abroad program is relatively simple. To receive the proper credit for a Study Abroad program, there are several things that your student must do.: Visit the Study Abroad website for previously articulated (meaning the course has been assigned an ISU equivalency) courses Check on getting new courses approved for credit Talk with their Academic Advisor Complete an Study Abroad Academic Planning Form Students studying abroad for a semester must remain a full-time student (12 ISU credit hours). That usually equates to 3 -4 classes at the host school. For summer programs, students will take 3-12 ISU credit hours depending on the program. Credit hours can be found on the OISP website along with the course articulations. 2 REGISTER FOR CLASSES Students must register at ISU for study abroad and at their host institution in order to receive credit for study abroad courses. Students receive ISU Study Abroad and host institution registration instructions after acceptance into the program and have been advised to register during ADVANCE REGISTRATION if at all possible. Advance registration ensures that your student‘s financial aid is processed on time! Students will register at ISU through their online student portal on iCampus. Once registered, students will be considered ISU students even though they are not physically present on campus. This provides students with several advantages: ISU students can use applicable ISU Financial Aid Access to ISU insurance Academic credit towards cumulative ISU GPA Fulfill ISU Residency Requirement (30 hours of the last 60 hours are to be taken at ISU) Retains student‘s place in line for registration for the semester the student returns Gives students access to on-campus resources such as counseling services, library databases, etc. Students should talk with their academic advisor before leaving ISU to choose classes for the following semester. In addition, students should be sure to make plans for completing their registration from abroad. Registration at the host institution will vary depending on the institution. Some universities/colleges require that students register on their online student portal before leaving the US or in person once they arrive at the host institution. OISP provides specific registration information to students once they are accepted by the host institution. IT IS YOUR STUDENT‘S RESPONSIBILITY TO REGISTER! Page 5 Registration Notes. . . Keep in mind the following: Student teachers will be registered by OISP for both their Illinois and England student teaching assignments. Students attending a one-semester program that overlaps 2 ISU semesters will only be registered for 1 ISU semester. Be aware, this does affect your student‘s residency requirements, financial aid and insurance. Students attending a study abroad program for one year need to register themselves for the first semester; OISP will register your student for the second semester . If your student encounters registration difficulties, be sure to ask them the following questions BEFORE seeking help from OISP: Do you have any financial deficiencies that need to be taken care of? If needed, have you entered the variable hours correctly? Remember! All study abroad courses are considered actual ISU courses, which means your student‘s GPA is affected by all courses taken abroad. Since grading scales vary from country to country, OISP provides each student with a grade conversion chart. This allows students to determine how the grades they receive abroad will appear at ISU and how it will affect their GPA. 3 UNDERSTAND AND APPLY FOR FINANCIAL AID Does Financial Aid apply to Study Abroad? Most financial aid does apply to the cost of your student‘s study abroad program. Financial Aid has need-based loans and non-need based loans. (Please note that Work Study does not apply and that some restrictions may apply to the Map Grant, General Assembly, National Guard, and Illinois Veteran‘s Grant monies). In order to be considered for Financial Aid, students MUST APPLY! If your student has not yet applied for financial aid, encourage him/her to do so at once. You may want to check out the ISU Financial Aid Website at: www.fao.ilstu.edu and then assist your student in completing the Financial Aid FAFSA paperwork to verify eligibility for financial aid: www.fao.ilstu.edu/application/index.shtml In order for students to utilize their financial aid they are advised by OISP to: Find out the amount of the ESTIMATED award(s) that can be expected based on their chosen program. Find out when they can expect to receive their financial aid. Find out how to pay bills that are due and payable before financial aid is awarded. ISU students should meet with a Financial Aid Advisor in order to know how much financial can be applied to their study abroad program. Non-ISU students can not receive ISU financial aid assistance, but my want to check with their home school‘s financial aid office. When should students apply for financial aid? Ideally, all financial aid should be applied for well BEFORE students submit their study abroad application. ISU students should work with the ISU Financial Aid Office if they are currently qualified for assistance. Where can students go for additional financial aid resources? No matter what the financial situation or program cost, all students can benefit from some type of financial aid. The first stop in a search for financial assistance should be the Financial Aid Office at the student‘s home university. Some additional information on Study Abroad-based financial aid can be found at the following sites: www.studyabroad.com www.iefa.org www.internationalstudent.com www.StudyAbroadFunding.org Does Financial Aid Apply to Summer programs? In order to receive financial aid, students must be registered as a full time student at ISU. In order to be considered full-time during the summer, a student must register for at least 6 credit hours. If students are participating in a program that is only offering 3 credits, they will not be eligible for financial aid unless they register for an additional 3 credit hours. Students can do this by either taking an on-campus summer course or by participating in another study abroad program during that same summer. ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY 4 Page 6 UNDERSTAND STUDY ABROAD BILLING How will my student be billed? Students will receive a computerized bill from Illinois State University Student Accounts for the amounts billed to them. Students not receiving credit and non-ISU students will receive an itemized invoice from OISP. Can my student‘s bill be paid in installments? No. Unlike Illinois State University bills, which allow for installment payments for tuition, fees, room and board during the semester, study abroad bills must be paid in full as they become due (unless you are receiving financial aid—see below). Many of the host institutions require advance deposits and fees paid prior to students‘ arrival. Unfortunately, OISP does not have the resources to pay the students‘ bills until we have collected money from them. What if my student is using Financial Aid (ISU students only)? Students must work with the Financial Aid Office to investigate their options. Students are encouraged to do this BEFORE submitting their Study Abroad Application. OISP submits all program budgets and a list of ISU students who have been accepted for Study Abroad to the Financial Aid Office. The Financial Aid Office will then notify OISP of students who are eligible for specific awards. Remember, it is the student‘s responsibility to find out from Financial Aid the anticipated amount of assistance that they are to receive. With that dollar amount in mind, the student simply does the math and pays any balance not covered by Financial Aid. Students will incur late charges on any amount left on the account after the OISP due date. Please note: Students risk having their participation cancelled if their bill is not paid prior to their departure. What happens if we can‘t afford to pay? Payment for the study abroad experience is the student‘s responsibility. If you and your student have investigated all financial support options and truly cannot pay for the program it would be best for the student to formally withdraw. A withdrawal form can be found at the end of the Student‘s Pre-Departure Guide or obtained from OISP. Study abroad charges remain on the student‘s bill until he/she formally withdraws. Late charges will accumulate on the student‘s account and they are not waived. In addition, if your student‘s bill somehow manages to remain unpaid at the end of their program, students will be charged a late penalty fee of $100 per month for each month following the completion of the program that the bill remains unpaid. What if my student has to withdraw from the Study Abroad program? After a student applies to participate in a study abroad program, he/she is billed a non-refundable $150 application fee. This fee represents the costs involved in processing the application and in setting up our files and our database. Students may be also subject to other costs if they withdraw after orientation or if payments have been made on their behalf. To officially withdraw, students must complete a withdrawal form which can be found at the end of their Study Abroad Pre-Departure Guide and return it to OISP. The longer students wait to withdraw, it will be more likely that they will incur withdrawal fees and other charges from the host university abroad. Page 7 5 UNDERSTAND THE STUDY ABROAD BUDGET What is the budget? The budget is an itemized estimate of how much it will cost the student for his/her entire study abroad program. When OISP creates a budget for a Study Abroad program, we try to take every expense that a student may encounter into account. This means that the overall cost of a program is not just the amount that the student will be paying to ISU. The overall budget also includes all costs that students might incur independently of ISU, such as Passport and Visa costs, airfare, and personal expenses. Since all of the programs are different, some programs will have costs that are unique. In these cases, we try to explain on each budget exactly what those costs are. If you or your student ever have any questions about a budget, please feel free to contact our office. Why do students have to pay ISU tuition ? Students are charged for two hours (no matter how many credit hours are taken) of ISU tuition at their current tuition rate so they can remain a student at ISU while studying abroad. Even though students are not physically present at ISU, they are still considered ISU students because they are enrolled in ISU courses and receiving credit from ISU. The courses abroad become a part of their ISU transcript and cumulative GPA. Maintaining ISU student status allows students to receive ISU financial aid, insurance, and other ISU services. Why do costs change? The budgets that we create for Study Abroad are based on exchange rates that are in a constant state of flux. Please remember that the exchange rate of foreign currency can and does change daily. The rate used to prepare program budget represents one day in time. We have increased this by 5% to accommodate possible fluctuations in currency and for the cost of changing dollars into other currencies when making payments to host institutions abroad. For more information on exchange rates, please visit: www.oanda.com In addition, some summer programs are budgeted with a minimum number of students in mind. If, for some reason, that program does not meet that minimum, the cost of the program may increase proportionately to the actual number of students going on that program. We have tried our best to provide you and your student with a detailed budget for their program. Please keep in mind that the budget is only an estimate. Sample Budget Explanation Budgets vary from program to program. However, there are similarities that can be noted. The ‗Total Estimated Cost of Program‘ is divided into three sub-totals which are described below. Please refer to your program‘s budget for specific details. 1st Subtotal: This is the amount that OISP collects from the student. All students receiving credit will be billed through the Student Accounts Office at ISU. Students not receiving credit will receive an invoice from OISP. Please note: Students are billed the non-refundable Application Fee of $150 upon OISP receipt of application. 2nd Subtotal: These charges are specifically for ISU and non-ISU students who will be receiving academic credit for their study abroad experience. In order to receive a transcript upon completion of a program students must be admitted and registered at ISU for your Study Abroad experience. ISU will bill all students for two hours of in-state tuition. Students registered as full-time (all semester programs, minimum 6 credit hours for summer programs) will be billed for ISU student health insurance. Students may cancel ISU insurance by contacting the Student Insurance Office and showing proof of an alternative coverage. You and your student should verify that your insurance company will cover your student while out of the country before canceling the ISU insurance. 3rd Subtotal: These itemized costs are things that students will have to pay for independently, either before they go abroad or once they are at the host institution. They will not be billed for these costs by OISP or ISU, but will be responsible for paying them on their own. You should work with your student to figure out how he/she plans to pay for these items BEFORE traveling! Total: The Total is a summation of the three subtotals above subtotals. PLEASE NOTE: If the cost of your program increases beyond the estimate listed, you may receive a third bill to cover the higher costs. Increases because of exchange currency rates or other circumstances are sometimes unavoidable. This is, fortunately, a very rare occurrence. *Program specific budgets can be found at: www.InternationalStudies.IllinoisState.edu ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY Page 8 Sample Budget Contact with host school, paperwork, service while abroad Takes the place of tuition in an exchange program All orientations, paperwork, and misc. costs Required for all students of ISU programs Passport is $135 and is valid for 10 years; Visas vary in price, depending on country Toiletries, souvenirs, etc. *Note: An exchange price indicates that the host university is sending a student to ISU in exchange for the ISU student going to the host university. If this happens, the two universities call it even on tuition so the ISU student does not get charged tuition. A tuition price indicates that ISU is sending a student to the host university but the host university is not sending a student back. Therefore, there is no exchange and the ISU student must pay the full tuition price. Even if the exchange price in an option, OISP can never guarantee that a student will get an exchange price-it depends on if the host university send ISU a student. For more information about exchange and tuition programs, see page 3 in this guide. Page 9 6 OBTAIN A PASSPORT Every study abroad participant must have a Passport that is valid for more than 6 months to a year beyond the end date of their study abroad program. If students do not currently have a valid Passport they should apply for or renew theirs at once. It can take 4-6 weeks to get a Passport. A delay in obtaining a Passport may compromise a student‘s ability to study abroad. OISP strongly recommends that parents, guardians and family members also have valid Passports for the duration of their student‘s program abroad. In case of an emergency, you would then be able to travel abroad if needed. The passport application, as well as detailed instructions can be found from the U.S. Department of State at: www.travel.state.gov/ passport/ Students should be sure to complete the information page found on the inside of their Passport. To facilitate identification in case of an accident and to provide emergency contact, students should provide the name, address and telephone number of someone who can be contacted. 7 COMPLETE HOST INSTITUTION PAPERWORK If students will be studying at a university abroad, they will have additional paperwork to complete for that university. The paperwork usually includes an application and housing paperwork at the host institution. Students are given this paperwork when they meet with the Study Abroad Coordinator for their acceptance workshop. Students are given two weeks to fill out the paperwork and return it to OISP in Fell Hall. Students should ideally have their host institution paperwork filled out and turned in before they attend the Study Abroad Orientation. 8 OBTAIN AN INTERNATIONAL STUDENT ID CARD All students participating in a study abroad program or internship are required to have an International Student Identity Card (ISIC). The ISIC card is endorsed by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and is recognized worldwide as proof of student, teacher, and youth status. The benefits of the ISIC card include: Emergency Assistance including medical, legal, and travel Extra insurance coverage Discounts on travel, entertainment, and retail in 103 countries For a complete list of benefits, check out the ISIC web site at: www.myisic.com 9 LEARN ABOUT THE HOST SITE OISP staff OISPand and numerous numerous faculty faculty and and staff staff OISP and numerous faculty and members from ISU have facilitated this members from ISU have facilitated this members from ISU have facilitated this program for your student. We PROVIDE program for your student. We PROVIDE program for your student. We PROVIDE opportunities; successful opportunities;we wedon‘t don‘t MAKE MAKE successful successful opportunities; we don‘t MAKE experiences. Whether or not your experiences. Whether Whether or or not notstudent your experiences. your is student ―successful‖ abroad is entirely up to your student is is ―successful‖ ―successful‖ abroad is entirely abroad is entirely student. 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State:. from travel.state.gov Search for city and country information travel.state.gov from the U.S. Department of State: Check the the weather weather at at weather.com weather.com Check travel.state.gov View time time zones zones at at worldtime.com. worldtime.com. View Check the weather at www.weather.com Read an an overseas overseas newspaper. newspaper. Read View time zones at www.worldtime.com www.newsdirectory.com/ or www.world www.world www.newsdirectory.com/ or -newspapers.com/ -newspapers.com/ Read an overseas newspaper at Visit aa Bookstore: Bookstore: Visit www.newspapers.com/ or www.world-newspapers.com/ Purchase aa travel travel guide. guide. AA couple couple of of Purchase favorites: Rick Steves‘ guides, Moon favorites: Rick Steves‘ guides, Moon Visit a Bookstore: Handbooks series, series, Let‘s Let‘s Go, Go, and and Lonely Lonely Handbooks Purchase a travel guide. A couple of Planet. Planet. favorites: Rick Steves‘ guides, Moon Handbooks series, Go,shock. and Lonely Read more more about Let‘s culture shock. There Read about culture There Planet. are many books that deal with culture are many books that deal with culture shock in in specific specific countries, countries, such such as as the the shock Read more about cultureShock‖ shock. published There are series titled ―Culture Shock‖ published series titled ―Culture many books that deal withCorporation culture shock in the Marshall Marshall Cavendish Corporation the Cavendish specific countries, such as the series titled ―Culture Shock‖ published the Marshall Cavendish Corporation. ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY 10 Page 10 OBTAIN A VISA What is a Visa? A ―visa‖ is an official immigration document issued by a country that allows a person to enter that country under specific conditions. Most countries require that students obtain a visa in order to enter the country to study at a university. *Note: Some countries require a Residence Permit to study longer than 90 days. Most Visas and a Residence Permits are obtained in the U.S. and granted by the consulate of the country in which the student will study. Both documents can be compared to a ―permit‖ issued so that the student may enter the country. OISP will inform the students if their host countries require either the Visa or Residence Permit. However, OISP encourages students to be proactive and check out the entry requirements of the host country by visiting its respective Chicago Consulate web site (non ISU students may have a different consulate location). Be sure that your student knows whether a visa is required and then allow enough time to obtain the visa! OISP can assist students with paperwork questions, but it is the student‘s responsibility to submit the application and to pay any fees that the Consulate charges. We recommend, and some countries require that students apply in person in Chicago at the country‘s consulate office. Certified or registered mail should be used if students are allowed to submit their visa application by mail. Some Consulates will also require that students provide a self-addressed, postage paid return envelope. It is vitally important that students utilize the most secure method for mailing and that they request that their documents be sent to their home address — never to their campus address. Why does my student need a Visa? For many counties, a visa is not needed if you are traveling there for a short visit (under 90 days). If you have traveled to a country before and have not had to apply for a visa, you were probably traveling there as a tourist. However, for most countries, a visa is required for students visiting (even for short visits under 90 days) in order to take courses at a school in that country. If the country that your student is traveling to requires a student visa, it is ILLEGAL for your student to enter that country and take courses without one. If a student enters the country as a ―tourist‖ and takes courses there, but does not get a visa, the student may be arrested, deported, fined, and possibly even face jail time. While the process of applying for a visa can certainly be inconvenient, it is also an excellent learning experience. If your student ever has to get a visa to travel in the future, he/she will have already gone through the process once, and will be better prepared to do it again! What documents are needed to apply for a Visa? The documents required for obtaining a visa vary from country to country. Your student should use the Consulate‘s Visa Required Documents List to see that he/she has everything that is required! Be sure to follow directions carefully. Here‘s a list of items generally needed to apply for a visa: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Passport that is valid at least 6 months to 1 year beyond the intended stay Passport Photos Completed Application Form Proof of Financial Support Proof of Insurance coverage while abroad Letter of Admission from the school abroad (OISP will give to student) Letter from OISP for study abroad (OISP will give to student) Driver‘s License A ticketed roundtrip airline itinerary Sample Russian Visa Visa Questions For more detailed information about Visas and required documents, check out the host country‘s Chicago consulate web site. Page 11 11 TAKE CARE OF LOCAL HOUSING ISSUES Students Living in ISU Residence Hall Students living in the residence halls during the semester they plan to study abroad, will need to go to the University Housing Office to withdraw from student housing for their semester abroad. This will release them from their contract/or obligation to pay and live in an ISU residence hall while they are away studying abroad. This also allows students to be exempt from the 4 semester housing rule (if a sophomore) and allows them to request another housing contract in the future. Students Living in an Apartment Students with apartment leases should investigate how they can cancel their lease or sub-lease during the semester they are studying abroad. This is the sole responsibility of the student because ISU and most apartment companies will not help students find sub-leasers. Students should also make arrangements for housing upon their return to ISU. It can be difficult to find off-campus housing if students wait until they return. Consider International House Returning Study Abroad students may want to consider living in International House, located in Manchester Hall. International House is a multi-cultural living and learning center for international and American students. Living with students from other countries can help returning Study Abroad students continue their study abroad experience by continuing to interact with people from different cultures. 12 CHANGE OF ADDRESS Students should change their school address so that Illinois State University will know where to send important mailings (i.e. registration notices, financial aid checks, etc.) It is a good idea that students have their mail sent to someone who will be able to help by taking care of their personal business while they are away. You and your student may want to investigate implementing a legal document called a ―Power of Attorney‖ which would allow the student to designate you, as parent to act on his/her behalf. 13 MAKE TRAVEL ARRANGEMENTS Students are responsible for making their own travel arrangements. OISP does not help students make flight or hotel arrangements for their trip to study abroad. This allows students to travel on their own timeframe and to use discounts like frequent flier miles. Students should wait for confirmation of program dates before making travel arrangements. Detailed date information found on the program budget is usually the official semester dates. Students can also check the host school‘s web site for the semester dates and other important information. OISP encourages students to travel with other study abroad participants in the same program. Students will receive the names of the other ISU students going to the same study abroad program during their Study Abroad Acceptance Workshop. Students will have a chance to meet the other students going on their study abroad program during the Study Abroad Pre-Departure Seminar. However, OISP encourages students to meet before the Seminar in order to get to know each other and make travel arrangements. You can help your student by informing them of any travel discounts that they may be eligible for like frequent flier miles. ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY 14 Page 12 REGISTER YOUR STAY WITH U.S. EMBASSY ABROAD Your student has been instructed to sign up for the U.S. Department of State‘s free Travel Registration program to receive the latest travel updates and information. When students sign up, they will automatically receive the most current information about the country where you will be traveling or living. Your student will also receive updates, including Travel Warnings and Travel Alerts (where appropriate). By connecting via the Travel Registration program, the U.S. Department of State will be able to assist your student better in the case of an emergency, such as if they lose their passport or it is stolen while abroad. The U.S. Department of State also assists U.S. citizens in other emergencies, such as in natural disasters. The travel and contact information you enter into the Travel Registration program will make it easier for consular officers in U.S. embassies and consulates around the world to contact you and your loved ones during an emergency—including situations where your family or friends in the U.S. are having problems trying to contact you with important news. Registration information can be found at: travelregistration.state.gov 15 PACK THE SUITCASES! Your student will probably have a lot of questions about what to pack for his/her study abroad program. OISP recommends that students pack for a two week period and plan on doing laundry. Many past participants admit that they packed way too many clothes and did not wear half of them. Some universities sell bedding kits that students can buy once they arrive on campus. Other universities are located near multiple stores that sell bedding, housing, and toiletry supplies. You and your student should check out the host university‘s web site for more information for bedding, housing, and retail information. Each university‘s web site can be found on the OISP web site at: www.InternationalStudies.IllinoisState.edu. You can help your student pack more efficiently by reminding them to: Pack light-Think about how each item can be mixed and matched Check airline bag regulations and fees Pack a smaller suitcase inside the big suitcase for the return trip Take enough prescriptions for the entire time with a copy of the prescription Take copies of Passport, Visa, Academic Planning Form, Host School Contact Numbers, Family/Friends contact information, Emergency Contact Information Talk to past participants and see what they packed Test to see if they can carry the packed suitcase Read these helpful articles about packing for a study abroad trip Remind your student to leave copies of everything with you. This includes copies of the Passport, Visa, ID card, Debit/credit cards, student‘s contact information, host school‘s contact information, emergency numbers, etc. Page 16 Page 13 WHAT TO KNOW BEFORE STUDYING ABROAD For many, study abroad is a student‘s or parent‘s first encounter with international travel/life. Therefore, it is important to learn as much as possible about the study abroad process and life abroad before the student leaves home. The following pages describe many issues that students and parents should think about before the student leaves to better prepare you for what you and your student may encounter while abroad. Please talk about these issues with your student before he/she leaves in order to help you both transition more smoothly. INSURANCE ABROAD Insurance is one of those necessary evils that exists in our modern world. Insurance can be expensive but we can‘t afford to be without it. ISU requires that all study abroad participants be insured and provides automatic coverage for full-time students (all semester programs and summer programs granting 6 or more credits) and optional coverage for part-time students (less than 6 credit hours during the summer). If your student plans to use alternate coverage abroad, you and your student must make sure that your policy provides benefits for services rendered abroad. In either situation with ISU insurance or your own, students will need to take insurance claim forms with them. If medical care is needed abroad the student will need to have the form completed at the time of service and in English. The International Student ID Card (ISIC) will provide Interpretation Services which is helpful to students who might find themselves in areas where English is not spoken. Most insurance companies (including ISU Student Insurance) work on a reimbursement basis for services used overseas. In other words, it is expected that payment be made at the time that services are rendered. It is then the student‘s responsibility to turn in a claim to their insurance company. It is important that appropriate receipts are obtained and in as much detail as possible so to document the insurance claims. It is highly recommended that students have some emergency funds in reserve with them. It is equally important that you and your student know how to have money sent abroad. Consular officials abroad can assist families with the transfer of funds. But remember, the actual payment for medical/hospital services is the responsibility of the student and his/her family. Check out The U.S. Department of State‘s website: www.travel.state.gov/ to read about (1) Medical Information for Americans Traveling Abroad; (2) Emergency Financial Assistance for U.S. Citizens Abroad; and (3) Sending Money to An American Overseas. Depending on your regular health insurance plan (indemnity, PPO or HMO), you may wish to purchase additional overseas health insurance. Overseas insurance policies normally include evacuation and repatriation of remains. The U.S. Department of State provides additional travel insurance information at: http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1470.html This is provided FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY and in no way constitutes an endorsement, expressed or implied, by the Department of State or by Illinois State University and the Office of International Studies and Programs. Insurance Benefits of the ISIC Card The International Student ID Card (ISIC), which all students must obtain, can be used to access additional insurance benefits to supplement your student‘s own health/medical insurance. It offers benefits and coverage not normally found in a traditional medical policy. The benefits provided by the ISIC card should only be utilized in addition to current coverage and not be relied upon solely for coverage. Check out www.myisic.com for more information about the insurance benefits for students. ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY Page 14 GRADUATION AND TRANSCRIPTS Commencement If students are studying abroad during their final semester at ISU, they must apply for graduation while they are abroad. Students should meet with their academic advisor prior to leaving ISU, in order to double check that the courses taken abroad will fulfill the final requirements to graduate. For specific dates and more information about graduation, see the Registrar‘s web site at: www.registrar.ilstu.edu/graduation/ Transcripts Students and families should be forewarned that there is a risk that transcripts abroad may not arrive at ISU in time to meet these crucial deadlines for graduation. If your student‘s transcript is late and cannot be processed, he/she will officially graduate the following semester. Students can walk through ceremonies, if they return to the US in time, provided they have made the appropriate arrangements. However, the date that is printed on your student‘s transcript will be the next semester‘s graduation date. It is important that students take care of any delinquencies, missed assignments or exams, etc. prior to their departure from the host site, so that their grades can be processed in a timely manner. These issues and the host school‘s academic calendar were reasons for delayed transcripts in the past. ACADEMIC DIFFERENCES By Kelly Mirsky former ISU Study Abroad Coordinator Some of you may be wondering if there are differences in the classroom environments. You may think that a classroom is a classroom. However, you should be aware that differences do exist so that you and your student can be prepared. Depth vs. Breadth: Americans tend to value a well-rounded education, which translates into knowing a little bit about everything; sort of a ―jack‖ of all trades. Students may find that in some classes they will be expected to examine a topic in depth, ALL semester. But the depth that will be expected of students is MUCH greater than which would be required here. Amount of Assignments: American professors tend to provide several ―check points‖ during the semester to ensure that students are keeping up with the content of the course and that they are understanding what is being presented. Language courses abroad will usually utilize a similar approach. But other classes, as mentioned above, might have only one major project/paper to complete that may make up the entire semester‘s grade. Students have been warned to not make the mistake of interpreting the lack of regular assignments to mean that they have an ―easy‖ semester abroad. Also, Americans are used to being told exactly how to do an assignment. Students are used to being told how many pages, how many sources, exactly when the assignment is due, the format to be used, etc. Such specific guidance abroad will probably not be made available to students unless they make a point of seeking tutorial assistance or check with knowledgeable students. Students may well be encouraged to think much more freely in some cases abroad. The student could possibly feel as if they have been given a very vague assignment; but without being specifically stated, students will be expected to visit with their professor to clarify their ideas. More importantly, students will be expected to think on their own. Students may welcome this change or they may think that they are not being given an adequate education or sufficient support and guidance. Resources: Sometimes the amount of time students are given for an assignment reflects the depth of the assignment. There is also another reason for the longer amount of time – availability of resources. In some cases, students will find that the resources available are very INCONVENIENT, and are not at their disposal like they are here. We take for granted that there are 24 hour services here – library, copy facilities, computer labs. Abroad, students are not likely to find 24-hour anything. Things like this can be a mere cultural adjustment, or they can be a complete nightmare. Relationship with professors: Students may be used to calling a professor by his/ her first name, or feeling like they can chat after class about their personal life, etc. Different degrees of formality and respect occur abroad. A good rule to follow is to be conservative until one knows the rules. Remind your student that this is STUDY abroad and the grades earned abroad will affect his/her ISU GPA. Page 15 CULTURE SHOCK At some point during your student‘s study abroad experience, it is very likely that he/she will experience some level of culture shock. Culture shock is a combination of emotions a person has for their host location. It can range from excitement, uncertainty, confusion, and frustration about the host location, people, food, language, and way of life. Culture shock is a normal part of adjusting to a new culture and is commonly categorized into four stages. It is important for you to understand the stages of culture shock so that you can help your student through the stages and have a better understanding of what he/she is feeling. The following stages and symptoms are from a 2009 Diversity Abroad publication on its website: www.diversityabroad.com/cultural-shock Honeymoon Stage Students will experience this stage within the first few days of arriving in their host country. They are very excited about their study abroad program and look forward to the challenges and adventures that await them. Students feel excitement about meeting new people, learning a new language, and trying different foods. Frustration/Rejection Stage Students‘ initial excitement about their new location and experiences begin to wear off during this stage. Students may start to feel anxiety about the differences in the culture and have some homesickness. Students will long for the comforts of home and the familiar. Students may have a lack of interest and reject the new location. Staying positive, journaling, and talking to people from home can help students through this stage. Eventually this stage will pass because it just takes time to deal with all of the differences of the culture and within the student. Understanding/Conformist Stage This stage occurs when students start to became familiar with the host location, its people, and food. Students feel less homesick during this stage because they are used to the new location and have made some friends. Students improve their language skills during the first two stages and now feel better about speaking and listening in the host language. Students start to enjoy the food and dress like the host culture. Even if they are still a little unsure about the location, they find an appreciation for the host location and way of life. Acclimation/Assimilation Stage Students feel like they are a part of their host culture. They feel like less of an outsider because they are living the life of the locals. During this stage, they may develop a strong liking towards the host culture and will laugh about their previous uncertainty and frustration. Tools to help with Culture Shock: Journaling Blogging Facebook/MySpace/Twitter Talking to other students who are studying abroad Making new friends from the host country Understanding the differences, but not dwelling on them How parents can help their student with culture shock: Talk to them about the stages before they leave Research the host location, people, food, weather, traditions, etc. and encourage the student to do the same Here are some good sources for information about any country: http://www.lonelyplanet.com/us http://www.diversityabroad.com/ http://www.travel.state.gov Listen, Listen, Listen-Sometimes students just need to hear a familiar voice and tell someone about their feelings and experiences Remind them of what a great experience study abroad is and to focus on the long-term-how this experience will help in the future Encourage them to try new foods, join a student group, or partake in group field trips while abroad ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY Page 16 MONEY ABROAD Many parents worry about how their student will pay for necessary items abroad such as food, laundry, travel expenses, etc.. Rest assured there are many options for handling money abroad. It is important for you and your student to talk about the various expenses that will arise while abroad and the best way to pay for those expenses. Encourage your student to do some research about the town where he/she will be living to find out about available banks, ATMs, and currency exchange agencies. Remember, it is important for your student to have multiple ways of handling money instead of just relying one. Cash—US & Foreign Students may want to take some US dollars abroad, but the bills should be crisp and in denominations no larger than $10.00$20.00. Many currency exchanges will not accept creased or torn up bills. Student that are studying abroad for a semester or more might want to ask the host institution for advice about opening a bank account to keep cash in. Students should plan to take at least $200.00 worth of the host country‘s currency to help them get by for at least 24-48 hours. Often times, your local bank can order foreign currencies if given several weeks to a month‘s advance notice. You should remind your student that they may arrive on a weekend, holiday, or late at night when the exchange sites are closed. If your local bank cannot provide international currency, you may wish to purchase this money from an international bank. It is smart to check with several banks in order to get the best rate. Traveler‘s Cheques Traveler‘s cheques are advertised and marketed because you can avoid carrying large sums of cash. They are also easy to replace if lost or stolen. However, in the past few years, traveler‘s cheques have become less common, and therefore are not as widely accepted as they once were. They are also more expensive to cash now, and often more of a hassle than they are worth. If your student does get traveler‘s cheques, consider getting them in the currency of the host country. This will help your student avoid the fluctuations in exchange rates. Money Order or Cashier‘s Check Students can also inquire about obtaining a Money Order/Cashier‘s check, especially if they are going to open a bank account abroad. Most banks recognize these funds as being the same as cash. Consult your bank for their advice. Banking Semester or year-long students may find it advantageous to open up a local bank account when abroad. Some host institutions provide this information during their orientation. If not, be sure to ask someone for advice. Remind your student to do some research before making decision about a bank account. Some banks have their own bank cards, which would give you access to their ATMs. Cash Machines/ATM‘s Students should check with their bank before they depart to make sure that their card is recognized abroad. In addition, know which accounts can accessed from abroad (i.e. savings or checking accounts). An ATM is often the cheapest way to obtain cash, but remember that ATM‘s have a service charge usually of $1.00-$3.00 and they may limit daily withdrawals. Credit/Debit Cards Credit cards are great for major purchases, and can also secure reservations and sometimes verify identity. Some card companies charge conversion fees for each transaction made abroad, which can really add up. Remind your student to check with the card issuer to see if they are subject to these fees. Contact the card company before your student goes abroad to alert them that he/she will be out of the country. For more information about money abroad and exchange rates, check out these websites: http://www.transitionsabroad.com/publications/magazine/0407/rick_steves_credit_cards_debit_cards_cash.shtml https://www.wellsfargo.com/biz/education/general/travel www.oanda.com Page 17 Communicating Internationally Credit/Debit Cards cont. If students do not notify them that they will be using the credit card outside of the U.S., they will likely shut the card down and students will not be able to use it until they contact the credit card company. Credit cards also can be used for cash advances. Often times the interest is very high and it continues to accumulate until the balance is paid off, so this is not often a very wise choice. Debit cards or pre-paid cash cards are available –check with your bank or on the internet for availability. These cards are great for budgeting as you only spend the money you load, and they work almost anywhere credit cards are accepted. However, some banks may charge to use the card in other countries, so students should ask about these fees before you they it abroad. Other Important Suggestions Talk to your student about being responsible with his/her money while abroad. Here are some tips you can discuss with your student: Communicating with your student while he/she is abroad is very important. Here are some important considerations about international communication: Determine the time difference Talk to your student before he/she leaves and determine the best way to communicate Choose the least expensive and most convenient form of communication Be aware of all fees-especially roaming fees for cell phones (Just because it is an international phone, does not mean there will not be roaming charges for using it in certain countries. Read the fine print). Seek information about obtaining a ‗pay as you go‘ cell phone in country, this is generally less expensive than bringing a US phone abroad The best exchange rates are usually at banks. The worst exchange rates are at airports and train stations. Only use legitimate, reliable means to exchange money. Only exchange what you plan to spend since converting back will cause you to lose money. However, it is smart to exchange a large sum rather than to change little amounts as you will be charged a service fee each time. Use a money belt or pouch to hold credit cards, passport, cash, an ID, and other valuable items. Possible means to communicate: International Cell Phone International Phone Card Email Instant Messaging Skype www.skype.com Blog Social Networking Site—Facebook, Myspace, Twitter, etc. Always save receipts, especially for major purchases. Some countries will allow you to submit receipts for large purchases in order to get a refund on the taxes you paid on it. You might want to consider assigning someone at home to be your ―Power of Attorney‖. This gives them access to your bank accounts, manage your bills, etc. This is very convenient if you need assistance while you are abroad. In addition, it is also important to leave with that person a list of important numbers such as credit card numbers, passwords, passport number, etc. SPECIAL NOTE: Payment for medical care or hospitalization while abroad will be expected at the time of service. This means that you should have access to some emergency funds. Be sure to have your insurance claim form completed at the time of service, after which you will need to submit the claim form to the insurance company for reimbursement. ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY PACKING SAFETY Safety Information Safety is a prime concern of all who are involved in study abroad ventures— participants, their families, advisors, ISU, the host institutions, faculty directors, OISP staff, and any other ISU personnel associated with our programs. Although statistics are in short supply, it is generally considered that study in a foreign country is no more dangerous than study in the United States. On the other hand, there are risks that are unique to the settings abroad, and when incidents occur, the impact on participants and their families is often more profound because of the unfamiliarity of the context and the distance that separates participants from their primary sources of consolation and support. The provisions of the Family Rights and Privacy Act (Buckley Amendment) coupled with the age of majority at eighteen, often comes into conflict with (a) the OISP office‘s, faculty directors‘ and on-site coordinators‘ need to have full information about the participants we serve, and (b) the desire of parents and OISP/ISU to be briefed fully when something goes wrong. This conflict is not unique to study abroad— the issue is faced continually on campus but it does pose a more delicate challenge for study abroad because of the heightened sensitivities and the distance. Any parent/guardian who has any questions about how information about their students is handled is welcome to contact OISP at any time. (This text was adapted from Safety and Responsibility in Study Abroad, a joint venture and publication of AIEA, SECUSSA, CIEE: Council on International Educational Exchange, other professional organizations and a number of major study abroad providers.) Page 18 The U.S. Department of State (2010) offers advice on what to pack or not pack for your safety while traveling abroad at: http://www.travel.state.gov/travel/tips/safety/safety_1747.html WHAT TO TAKE Safety begins when you pack. To help avoid becoming a target, do not dress in a way that could mark you as an affluent tourist. Expensive-looking jewelry, for instance, can draw the wrong attention. Always try to travel light. You can move more quickly and will be more likely to have a free hand. You will also be less tired and less likely to set your luggage down, leaving it unattended. Carry the minimum number of valuables, and plan places to conceal them. Your passport, cash and credit cards are most secure when locked away. When you have to carry them on your person, you may wish to put them each in a different place rather than all in one wallet or pouch. Avoid handbags and outside pockets that are easy targets for thieves. Inside pockets and a sturdy shoulder bag with the strap worn across your chest are somewhat safer. One of the safest places to carry valuables is in a pouch or money belt worn under your clothing. If you wear glasses or contacts, pack an extra pair (or two). Pack them and any medicines you need in your carry-on luggage. To avoid problems when passing through customs, keep medicines in their original, labeled containers. Bring copies of your prescriptions and the generic names for the drugs. If a medication is unusual or contains narcotics, carry a letter from your doctor attesting to your need to take the drug. If you have any doubt about the legality of carrying a certain drug into a country, consult the embassy or consulate of that country before you travel. Bring one or two major credit cards and travelers‘ checks instead of large amounts of cash. Pack an extra set of passport photos along with a color photocopy of your passport‘s information page to make replacement of your passport easier in the event it is lost or stolen. Put your name, address and telephone numbers inside and outside of each piece of luggage. Use covered luggage tags to avoid casual observation of your identity or nationality. If possible, lock your luggage. WHAT TO LEAVE BEHIND Don't bring anything you would hate to lose. Leave at home: Valuable or expensive-looking jewelry Irreplaceable family objects All unnecessary credit cards Your Social Security card, library card, and similar items you may routinely carry in your wallet. Leave a copy of your itinerary with family or friends at home in case they need to contact you in an emergency. Make two photocopies of your passport identification page, airline tickets, driver's license and the credit cards that you plan to bring with you. Leave one photocopy of this data with family or friends at home; pack the other in a place separate from where you carry the originals. Page 19 SAFETY AND SECURITY Many parents worry about the safety of their students while the students are studying and traveling abroad. We recommend that students use the same street smarts and safety precautions that they would use at ISU. With that said, students and parents should research the host location to find out about local customs and safety measures. The United States Department of State provides resources and information for students and their families that should be consulted prior to the student‘s study abroad experience. The following information has also been included in the students‘ ISU Study Abroad Participant‘s Pre-Departure Guide. Parents and students should look through the travel information before the student leaves. United States Department of State Contact Information Website: www.state.gov/travel/ Main Switchboard: 202-647-4000 Main Address: US Department of State Hotline for American Travelers: 202-647-5225 2201 C Street NW Washington, DC 20520 The Department of State recommends that students complete the following safety tasks before leaving the U.S. to study abroad. ―Register so the State Department can better assist you in an emergency: Register your travel plans with the State Department through a free online service at https://travelregistration.state.gov. This will help us contact you if there is a family emergency in the U.S., or if there is a crisis where you are traveling. In accordance with the Privacy Act, information on your welfare and whereabouts will not be released to others without your express authorization. Sign passport, and fill in the emergency information: Make sure you have a signed, valid passport, and a visa, if required, and fill in the emergency information page of your passport. Leave copies of itinerary and passport data page: Leave copies of your itinerary, passport data page and visas with family or friends, so you can be contacted in case of an emergency. Check your overseas medical insurance coverage: Ask your medical insurance company if your policy applies overseas, and if it covers emergency expenses such as medical evacuation. If it does not, consider supplemental insurance. Familiarize yourself with local conditions and laws: While in a foreign country, you are subject to its laws. The State Department web site at http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1765.html has useful safety and other information about the countries you will visit. Take precautions to avoid being a target of crime: To avoid being a target of crime, do not wear conspicuous clothing or jewelry and do not carry excessive amounts of money. Also, do not leave unattended luggage in public areas and do not accept packages from strangers. Contact us in an emergency: Consular personnel at U.S. Embassies and Consulates abroad and in the U.S. are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, to provide emergency assistance to U.S. citizens. Contact information for U.S. Embassies and Consulates appears on the Bureau of Consular Affairs website at http://travel.state.gov. Also note that the Office of Overseas Citizen Services in the State Department‘s Bureau of Consular Affairs may be reached for assistance with emergencies at 1-888-407-4747, if calling from the U.S. or Canada, or 202-501-4444, if calling from overseas.‖ Read the Department of State‘s web site and discuss with your students! You both should prepare to act safety and know the steps in the case of an emergency. Source: http://www.travel.state.gov/travel/tips/tips_1232.html#safe_trip ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY Page 20 PRECAUTIONS TO TAKE WHILE TRAVELING There are a number of issues to consider when preparing to travel safely. The U.S. Department of State offers a number of tips for remaining safe while studying or traveling abroad. Even if you or your student is a seasoned traveler, please take some time to review these tips and discuss them with your student. The safety of our students is very important to OISP but remember it is the student‘s responsibility to make smart decisions while studying and traveling. The following information was taken from the U.S. Department of State‘s (2010) international travel web page at: http://travel.state.gov/travel/tips/safety/safety_1747.html Safety on the Street Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home. Be especially cautious in or avoid areas where you are likely to be victimized. These include crowded subways, train stations, elevators, tourist sites, market places, festivals and marginal areas of cities. Don't use short cuts, narrow alleys or poorly-lit streets. Try not to travel alone at night. Avoid public demonstrations and other civil disturbances. Keep a low profile and avoid loud conversations or arguments. Do not discuss travel plans or other personal matters with strangers. Beware of strangers who approach you, offering bargains or to be your guide. Beware of pickpockets. They often have an accomplice who will: jostle you, ask you for directions or the time, point to something spilled on your clothing, or distract you by creating a disturbance. Beware of groups of vagrant children who create a distraction while picking your pocket. A child or a woman carrying a baby can be a pickpocket. Wear the shoulder strap of your bag across your chest and walk with the bag away from the curb to avoid drive-by pursesnatchers. Try to seem purposeful when you move about. Even if you are lost, act as if you know where you are going. When possible, ask directions only from individuals in authority. Know how to use a pay telephone and have the proper change or card on hand. Learn a few phrases in the local language so you can signal your need for help, the police, or a doctor. Make a note of emergency telephone numbers you may need: police, fire, your hotel, and the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. Don't fight back. Give up your valuables. Your money and passport can be replaced, but you cannot. Safety on Public Transportation If a country has a pattern of tourists being targeted by criminals on public transport, that information is mentioned in the Consular Information Sheets under the "Crime Information" section which will be given to your student at orientation. Consular Information Sheets can also be found at: www.travel.state.gov Taxis. Only take taxis clearly identified with official markings. Beware of unmarked cabs. Trains: Do not be afraid to alert authorities if you feel threatened in any way. Extra police are often assigned to ride trains on routes where crime is a serious problem. At home: Where possible, lock your room. If it cannot be locked securely, take turns sleeping in shifts with your traveling companions. If that is not possible, stay awake. If you must sleep unprotected, tie down your luggage, strap your valuables to you and sleep on top of them as much as possible. Buses: The same type of criminal activity found on trains can be found on public buses on popular tourist routes. Remind your student to look at their host country‘s information on: http://www.travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1765.html?action=%2Ftravel%2Fcis_pa_tw%2Fcis%2Fcis_1146.html This web page contains information about where each consulate is located in each country, more safety information for each country, and background information about each country. Page 21 IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY For additional assistance, contact: In the case of an emergency, there are certain steps that your student should take (they may also require your help). Please remember that your student‘s safety is very important to OISP and we will do everything we can to help your student. Please help us help your student by discussing the following steps: American Citizens Services and Crisis Management (Office of Overseas‘ Citizen Services) American Citizens Services and Crisis Management can help overseas citizens with the following emergencies: 1. Identify the emergency— Please make sure your emergency is really an emergency. Here is a list of items that OISP constitutes as an immediate emergency: Events affecting multiple participants or entire program such as life threatening events Death Serious Illness, injury, or hospitalization Assault (physical/sexual) Missing person Arrest Terrorist events Natural disasters Major Accidents 2. Gather all pertinent information such as: 1. What happened 2. Who is involved 3. Where did it happen 4. When it happened 5. Is anyone hurt 3. Contact OISP During regular office hours (8am-4:30pm) call 309-438-5276 During off hours, contact ISU Police Department 309-438-8631 4. Stay Calm-Once OISP is contacted, we will immediately start contacting the students, faculty director, and host university where the incident occurred. We will work with the appropriate offices on campus to determine the severity of the incident and how it should be handled. *if the situation involves a country-wide tragedy, war, public heath risks, environmental disaster, etc., OISP will take the following steps: 1. Contact the US embassy abroad regarding the presence of our program participants and further information on the situation 2. Begin assessment of possible program cancellation and the removal of our students from host country. Student and faculty director responses/communication are also used to assess the level of risk, both perceived and real 3. If the program is not cancelled, participants are given the choice to withdraw from the program without penalty (academic credit only, they may not necessarily receive a full monetary reimbursement) and offered assistance from OISP to return home. Arrests Deaths Financial Assistance Medical Assistance Welfare and Whereabouts of U.S. Citizens Disaster Assistance Victim of a crime In the case of an emergency, call: 1-888-407-4747 from the U.S. and 001-202-501-4444 from abroad. Local U.S. Embassy You can find the U.S. Embassy numbers on the Department of State web site: http://www.usembassy.gov/ ISU or personal insurance company ISU Insurance Office: http://www.shs.ilstu.edu/insurance/ 309-438-2515 International Student Identity Card Insurance Call CSA's Emergency Provider at: 877-628-9583 in the U.S.A. or 240-330-1526 if calling from outside the U.S. www.myisic.com Keep these numbers on your person for the duration of you student’s trip abroad. You never know if you might need them. Remind your student to keep all emergency and contact information on their person in case of an emergency. ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY Page 22 HOW TO AVOID LEGAL DIFFICULTIES Local Laws and Customs When your student leaves the United States, s/he are subject to the laws of the country they visit. Therefore, before leaving, it is important to learn as much as you can about the local laws and customs of the places you plan to visit. Good resources are your library, your travel agent, and the embassies, consulates or tourist bureaus of the countries your student will visit. In addition, keep track of what is being reported in the media about recent developments in those countries. When in another country, you are subject to its laws and are under its jurisdiction; NOT the protection of the U.S. Constitution. Your student can be arrested abroad for actions that may be either legal or considered minor infractions in the US. Be aware of what is considered criminal in the country where your student is visiting. Consular Information Sheets include information on unusual patterns of arrests in various countries when appropriate. Some of the offenses for which U.S. citizens have been arrested abroad are: Drug Violations: More than 1/3 of U.S. citizens incarcerated abroad are held on drug charges. Some countries do not distinguish between possession and trafficking. Many countries have mandatory sentences - even for possession of a small amount of marijuana. A number of Americans have been arrested for possessing prescription drugs, particularly tranquilizers and amphetamines, that they purchased legally in certain Asian countries and then brought to some countries in the Middle East where they are illegal. Other U.S. citizens have been arrested for purchasing prescription drugs abroad in quantities that local authorities suspected were for commercial use. If in doubt about foreign drug laws, ask local authorities or the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. Possession of Firearms: The places where U.S. citizens most often come into difficulties for illegal possession of firearms are nearby - Mexico, Canada and the Caribbean. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be up to 30 years. In general, firearms, even those legally registered in the U.S., cannot be brought into a country unless a permit is first obtained from the embassy or a consulate of that country and the firearm is registered with foreign authorities on arrival. (Note: If you take firearms or ammunition to another country, you cannot bring them back into the U.S. unless you register them with U.S. Customs before you leave the U.S.) Photography: In many countries you can be harassed or detained for photographing such things as police and military installations, government buildings, border areas and transportation facilities. If you are in doubt, ask permission before taking photographs. Purchasing Antiques: Americans have been arrested for purchasing souvenirs that were, or looked like, antiques and which local customs authorities believed were national treasures. This is especially true in Turkey, Egypt, Peru and Mexico. In countries where antiques are important, document your purchases as reproductions if that is the case, or if they are authentic, secure the necessary export permit (usually from the national museum.) Should you find yourself in legal difficulty, contact a consular officer immediately. Consular officers cannot serve as attorneys, give legal advice, or get you out of jail. What they can do is provide a list of local attorneys who speak English and who may have had experience in representing U.S. citizens. If you are arrested, consular officials will visit you, advise you of your rights under local laws and ensure that you are held under humane conditions and are treated fairly under local law. A consular officer will contact your family or friends if you desire. When necessary, consulars can transfer money from home for you and will try to get relief for you, including food and clothing in countries where this is a problem. If you are detained, remember that under international treaties and customary international law, you have the right to talk to the U.S. consul. If you are denied this right, be persistent. Try to have someone get in touch for you. Information from the U.S. Dept of State, Safe Trip Abroad, http://travel.state.gov/travel/tips/safety/safety_1747.html Bureau of Consular Affairs. Page 23 DRUG USE AND ALCOHOL ABUSE The following information is taken directly from the ISU Code of Student Conduct. All Study Abroad students are subject to the regulations of the Code of Student Conduct while abroad. Code can be found at: www.deanofstudents.ilstu.edu ISU has a zero-tolerance policy regarding the possession, use, manufacture, production, sale, exchange or distribution of illegal drugs by students participating in ISU Study Abroad Programs. It is illegal for a student to possess, consume, furnish, manufacture, sell, exchange or otherwise distribute any alcoholic beverages except as permitted by host country laws and local institutional regulations. Alcohol abuse is not tolerated anywhere in the world and will not be tolerated on ISU Study Abroad programs. Violation of local laws and/or ISU regulations or policies may result in (a) immediate dismissal from the program; (b) academic withdrawal from the University for the semester in progress; or (c) disciplinary action upon return to campus. Be aware that disciplinary actions and sanctions may also be applied by the host institution abroad. In short, responsible use of alcohol includes the following: 1. A student does not miss any scheduled event because of the effects of alcohol consumption. 2. A student does not become ill due to the effects of alcohol consumption. 3. A student is respectful of others sharing the same housing, and avoids congregating in loud groups for social purposes. 4. A student does not engage in inappropriate behavior toward other individuals that is the result of alcohol consumption. 5. A student does not engage in destructive behavior toward property that is the result of alcohol consumption. 6. A student abides by the laws of the country or state in which he or she is living. 7. A student does not engage in behavior that causes embarrassment to the other members of the group, the faculty member/s or the in-country host/s as a result of alcohol consumption. Students in a group should not facilitate, encourage or ignore a fellow student who is abusing alcohol. Transporting quantities of alcohol to program sites with the intent of sharing alcohol with members of the group is considered to be irresponsible use of alcohol. Students are encouraged to use good judgment if consuming alcohol at private homes or other accommodations during non-program hours. Student groups are urged to discuss issues related to alcohol abuse by other members of their group with the faculty director or the in-country host/s. If a student becomes incapacitated due to alcohol overuse, or if s/he is in need of medical attention, others are strongly encouraged to contact a local emergency medical service, faculty director, or in-country host/s immediately. A quick response is necessary in order to protect the health and well-being of the affected student. The individual needing medical attention will not receive ISU disciplinary sanction in these circumstances, but rather will be referred for assistance to address issues of chemical use/abuse. Peers are encouraged to make the responsible choice to notify program or emergency personnel quickly. The person/s making the call will not be subject to ISU disciplinary action. Procedures for Immediate Dismissal Any individual subject to dismissal should be aware of the following: You will no longer be considered a participant in the program and must leave the residence provided for you by a designated time. There will be no refund of fees. Medical insurance provided through the program will be terminated three days after dismissal. You may be referred to the University Judicial System for a hearing upon your return to ISU, in addition to any action taken abroad by the legal system, host university, program coordinator or faculty director. Consequences for drug and alcohol violations may include but are not limited to the following: Technical violation Censure Disciplinary Probation Disciplinary Suspension of the individual from the University Disciplinary Dismissal of the individual from the University Participation in educational and/or community service programs NOTE: Any and all sanctions resulting in criminal prosecution are separate from those listed above. ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY Page 24 WHAT TO KNOW WHEN RETURNING TO THE USA U.S. Customs When Returning to the United States Upon entering the United States, your student must declare all items purchased abroad with the Office of Customs and Border Patrol (CBP). If traveling by air or sea, your student will be asked to fill out a Customs declaration form. This form is almost always provided by the airline. It is always easier and faster to fill out the declaration form and clear Customs if your student does the following: Keep the receipts! As you read along, you'll understand why this is especially important for international travelers. Try to pack the things you'll need to declare separately. Read the signs in the Customs area. They contain helpful information about how to clear Customs. What Must Be Declared — DUTIES AND TARIFFS Items purchased and being carried upon return to the United States. Items received as gifts, such as wedding or birthday presents. Items bought in duty-free shops, or on the plane. Repairs or alterations to any items taken abroad and then brought back, even if the repairs/alterations were performed free of charge. Items brought home for someone else. Your student must state on the Customs declaration form, in U.S. currency, what s/he actually paid for each item. The price must include all taxes. If no purchase was involved — for example, if it is a gift — students should make an estimate of its fair retail value in the country where it was received it. Items bought on the trip and wore or used on the trip, are still dutiable. All items must be declared at the price paid or, if it was a gift, at its fair market value. Customs officials will be on hand at the initial arrival airport to answer any questions. For more information on current Customs and Border Protection regulations, please visit: http://www.cbp.gov/ Registering for ISU Classes from Abroad Your student‘s specific registration date and time will be sent via email by ISU to your student‘s ISU email account. To register for classes while abroad, students will need to consult the on-line directory and make their course selections. Students will register utilizing the iCampus Portal. This can be done from any computer with internet access and a browser. Registering from abroad is sometimes a challenge, especially if students need an override to register for a class, so remind your student, that s/he needs to be in contact with their ISU academic advisor and to register EARLY! Applying for ISU Housing University Housing Services offers an on-line web-based computer program, which allows current ISU students the opportunity to submit a residence hall contract and select a room. This web-based program will take your student step-bystep through the room selection and confirmation process. If for some reason the system is closed, students or parents will need to contact the University Housing Office for a contract form. Telephone: (309) 438-8611 TDD: (309) 438-8177 Email: uhsmail@mail.sys.ilstu.edu Location: Office of Residential Life Building Hours: 8 a.m. - 4:30 p.m., Monday-Friday Illinois State University University Housing Services Campus Box 2600 Normal, IL 61790-2600 Page 25 Dealing with Reverse Culture Shock Taken from: http://www.studyabroad.com/handbook/ handbook.html As odd as it may sound, you should prepare yourself for your student‘s period of cultural adjustment — or reverse culture shock — when he/she comes back to the United States. Returning travelers experience the same physical and emotional upheavals as in the early stages of life abroad. This includes jet lag, as their body adjusts to the change in time zones. In fact, many returning students are surprised to find that adjusting to life "back home" is more difficult than the adjustment they made to life in a foreign country. Why is this? While students understand that study abroad is a life -changing experience, many of them are not immediately aware of how they changed or how their experience abroad has caused them to look at life in the United States through different lenses. Students may also experience a sense of loss after leaving their new friends and the life that they led while abroad. After return, students may feel out of sync with friends and family, who may express only a polite interest in the experiences. Students might experience boredom and a lack of direction. Many students may also return to find that problems that were on hold while they were abroad — personal issues or career questions — are still waiting for them when they return. Some returning students experience particular difficulty reintegrating into the structure and expectations of academic studies. For that reason, it is advisable to allow some time between returning home and starting classes, if this is feasible. How you can help your student re-adjust: Encourage them to talk about the experience and share their photos Give them space to think, sleep, and readjust Encourage them to tell others about their experiences Encourage them to live in International House at ISU or join an international student group Encourage them be a ―past participate‖ and tell others about study abroad at the Study Abroad Fair or orientation HOW STUDENTS CAN BUILD ON THE STUDY ABROAD EXPERIENCE Even after students have readjusted to life and studies at home, they may want to build on their study abroad experience. Here are some options for students to consider: Become a peer counselor for students who are considering study abroad, and help them make good planning choices. Volunteer as a "past participant" at orientations and information fairs organized by the Office of International Studies for the next group of outbound students. Polish the language learned abroad by taking advanced language classes or joining a language club. Become involved with an international student as a roommate or tutor. Join an international organization. Pursue other opportunities to study, work, or travel abroad. Often times the study abroad experience may propel individuals to begin searching for an international career. The following will help students interested in this option: Consult publications on working abroad, and pay attention to immigration policies in the countries of interest. While abroad, students should make a list of contact information for anyone they meet who works in an area they are interested in. Once home, your student should write to them to let them know of their interest in returning abroad to work after graduation. Prepare a resume, with the help of the ISU Career Counseling Services. The Student Counseling Services offers individual career counseling sessions with a staff person to assist students in working through career related concerns. Sessions are free, and confidential. Students should be sure to include their study abroad experience, language skills, and cross-cultural adaptation skills. Students should attend job-hunters' workshops that are relevant to their career goals. Specifically, they should find out if agencies and companies with offices abroad recruit on the ISU campus. Investigate jobs in the United States that have an international focus. Look into teaching English as a Second Language abroad. ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY Page 26 SUGGESTED READINGS AND WEB SITES OF INTEREST STUDY ABROAD IIE PASSPORT STUDENT GUIDE: What studying abroad is really about. http://www.iiepassport.org/pages/sitecontent/ part1.aspx TRAVELLER‘S HEALTH: HOW TO STAY HEALTHY ABROAD. Richard Dawood. 2002. 762 pp. Oxford University Press STUDY ABROAD: HOW TO GET THE MOST OUT OF YOUR EXPERIENCE. Michelle-Marie Dowell & Kelly Mirsky. 2002. 208 pp. Pearson Education The best source for information on travel and living abroad is the U.S. Department of State: http://www.state.gov/travel/ GETTING THE MOST FROM STUDY ABROAD (STUDENTS HELPING STUDENTS). Michael Gallant, Editor. 2002. 80 pp. Nativi Guides World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-worldfactbook/index.html World Populations: http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/idb/ Information about every country: http://www.lonelyplanet.com/us Articles and Insider tips about every country: http://www.lonelyplanet.com/us Student Travel News and Information: http://www.studenttraveler.com/ Travel Information and free MP3 Audio Guides http://www.ricksteves.com/ UNOFFICAL GUIDE TO STUDY ABROAD. Ann M. Moore. 1999.512 pp. IDG Books Worldwide IT‘S YOUR WORLD: STUDENT‘S GUIDE TO EDUCATION ABROAD: http://info.iiepassport.org/studyabroadguide/part4.html Global Education Information: http://www.abroadview.org/ VOLUNTEER ABROAD HOW TO LIVE YOUR DREAM OF VOLUNTEERING OVERSEAS. Joseph Collins, Zahara Heckscher, & Stefana De Zenega. 2001. 468 pp. Penguin Group (USA), Inc. TRAVEL ABROAD FODOR‘S HOW TO PACK. Manufactured by Fodor‘s Travel Guides. 2003. 192 pp. Travel VOLUNTEER VACATIONS: SHORT-TERM ADVENTURES THAT WILL BENEFIT YOU AND OTHERS. Bill McMillion, Doug Cutchins, & Anne Geissinger. 2002. 400 pp. Chicago Review Press, Inc. SO, YOU WANT TO JOIN THE PEACE CORPS: WHAT TO KNOW BEFORE YOU GO. Dillon Banerjee. 2000. 178 pp. Ten Speed Press LIVING/WORKING ABROAD GLOBAL CITIZEN: A GUIDE TO CREATING AN INTERNATIONAL LIFE & CAREER. Elizabeth Kruempelmann. 2002. 384 pp. Ten Speed Press OVERSEAS AMERICANS: THE ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO LIVING AND WORKING ABROAD. William Beaver. 2001. 168 pp. Paladian Press Transitions Abroad: http://www.transitionsabroad.com/ CULTURE THE ART OF CROSSING CULTURES. Craig Storti. 1990. 136 pp. Intercultural Press ON BEING FOREIGN; CULTURAL SHOCK IN SHORT FICTION. Edited by Tom Lewis and Robert Jungman. 1986. 293 pp. Intercultural Press CROSS-CULTURAL REENTRY: A BOOK OF READINGS. Clyde N. Austin. 1986. 284 pp. ACU Press EXPLORING CULTURE: EXERCISES, STORIES, AND SYNTHETIC CULTURES. Gert Jan Hofstede, & Paul B. Pedersen. 2002. 264 pp. Intercultural Press, Inc. Current in-depth guide to the culture and customs of people in other lands: http://www.culturebriefings.com/ Page 27 Notes: Once you have traveled, the voyage never ends, but is played out over and over again in the quietest chambers. The mind can never break off from the journey. - Pat Conroy, US novelist Adventure is a path. Real adventure – self-determined, self-motivated, often risky – forces you to have firsthand encounters with the world. The world the way it is, not the way you imagine it… This will change you. Nothing will ever again be black-and-white. - Mark Jenkins, Adventure Writer