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Stable. Secure. Guaranteed. 40 Years of Financing American Exports Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Table of Contents: Chairman’s Letter 20 Business Year in Review 40 Summary of PEFCO’s Business 80 PEFCO’s Relationship with Ex-Im Bank 17 Management’s Discussion & Analysis 21 Report of Independent Auditors 25 Consolidated Financial Statements 26 Management’s Report 45 Five Year Financial Data & Independent Audit Fees 47 Board of Directors & Officers 48 Advisory Board & Exporters’ Council 51 Small Business Lender Council 51 PEFCO Shareowners 52 Additional Information 53 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 CHAIRMAN’S LETTER $25 billion “In the ensuing 40 years, PEFCO has made over $25 billion in loan commitments, ensuring financing to meet the needs of American exporters and jobs for the American market.” To: PEFCO Shareowners, On April 9, 2010, PEFCO celebrated its 40th year of incorporation to finance U.S. exports. PEFCO commenced operations on May 26, 1971, and, by year-end 1971, had loan commitments exceeding just over $100 million. In the ensuing 40 years, PEFCO has made over $25 billion in loan commitments, ensuring financing to meet the needs of American exporters and jobs for the American market. In today’s economy, PEFCO’s mission as a supplemental lender to the Export-Import Bank of the United States is more important than ever, as doubling U.S. exports over the next five years is a stated national priority. of our total commitments for 2010, compared to $369 million and 20%, respectively, in 2009. The $547 million represents the highest amount of commitments since we started the small and medium term program in 1996. We were very pleased that the White House announced in July that PEFCO would be providing a $250 million working capital loan to a major corporation for exports to Mexico and Canada. These increased loan commitments and broader mix of loan activity in the latter part of fiscal 2010 will put us in a stronger position this coming year. This year UPS Capital Corporation, a shareowner, increased slightly its ownership percentage with an additional purchase of new shares. We will continue to seek additional capital as we see the growth of our business model being more important over the foreseeable future. Mindful of our goal of capital preservation, our Board has accepted management’s recommendation not to pay a dividend for fiscal year 2010. Recently, the need for PEFCO programs had grown substantially. In 2008 and 2009, our loan commitments averaged $1.9 billion. As the financial markets improved at the end of the third quarter of 2009, however, aggressive competition for Ex-Im Bank loans, including the introduction of a capital markets structure for aircraft financing, dramatically reduced the number of aircraft transactions brought to PEFCO. The result was a slow start to our 2010 fiscal year. In January 2010, we began to see an increase in transactions and also a greater diversity in the types of assets to be financed. In addition to our traditional aircraft transactions we financed: gas turbines; telecommunications satellites; oil drilling and oil refining equipment; wind power and solar panel projects. We expect this diversification in exports we finance to continue, resulting in a more balanced loan portfolio for PEFCO. During the past year three of our directors retired from our Board of Directors: Torry Berntsen, Senior Executive Vice President of Bank of New York Mellon and a Director since 2007; Brian J. Brille, Managing Director of Bank of America Securities and a Director since 2007; and Walter E. Skowronski, President of Boeing Capital Corporation, a Director since 2001. Both Torry and Brian were members of the Compensation and Risk Committees and Walter was a member of the Executive Committee and also served on the Audit and Risk Committees. We are grateful for their invaluable advice and guidance to PEFCO’s management. In September we welcomed three new Board members who bring a wealth of expertise and experience to the Board: Catherine P. Bessant, Global Technology and Operations Executive, Bank of America Merrill Lynch; Michael J. Cave, President, Boeing Capital Corporation; and Karen B. Peetz, Vice Chairman, Bank of New York Mellon. Loan commitments at September 30, 2010 were $1.6 billion, but a slower start in the first quarter dramatically reduced our net profit for the year to $1.4 million compared to $14.5 million in 2009. Our return on equity was 1.45% and our earnings per share was $94 in 2010. This compared to 16.32% and $983, respectively, in 2009. Financing of Direct and Secondary Long-Term programs totaled $1.1 billion, compared to $1.5 billion in 2009. Small and Medium-Term business was $547 million and represents 33.29% Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 2 CHAIRMAN’S LETTER Sincerely yours, With the loyal support and dedicated work of our staff and the valuable assistance of the members of our Board of Directors, we were able to meet the challenges which faced us this year. PEFCO’s management also acknowledges, with appreciation, the constructive cooperation received from Ex-Im Bank, especially the leadership by its Chairman, Fred Hochberg, in promoting U.S. exports during the year. In addition, I would like to thank our customers and shareholders for the business they direct to us. Don B. Taggart Chairman, President and CEO $250 million “We were very pleased that the White House announced in July that PEFCO would be providing a $250 million working capital loan to a major corporation for exports to Mexico and Canada.” 3 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 business year in review Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 4 business year in review Committed to Growing Opportunities for America’s Export Businesses We are focused on the growth of U.S. Exports. By helping our country compete, we open more markets and create more opportunities to grow our economy. 5 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 business year in review Outstanding Loans by Product were: (in millions) Equipment 16 Environmental 32 Telecommunications 34 Other 46 Infrastructure 146 Energy 270 Small Business 543 Aircraft 3,438 Total $4,525 OPIC EXIM World-wide PEFCO’s programs have enabled the world-wide export of various U.S. products. Outstanding Export Loans guaranteed or insured by EX-IM Bank and OPIC as of September 30, 2010. Outstanding Loans by Country were: (in millions) Australia Brazil Cayman Islands Chile Croatia Japan Mexico Nigeria Norway Panama Philippines Saudi Arabia Taiwan Turkey Other Total $4,525 344 963 126 562 120 116 130 161 170 334 88 175 72 289 875 OPIC Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 6 EXIM business year in review LENDING FUNDING Private Export Funding Corporation (“PEFCO”) had new loan commitments in 2010 totaling $1,643 million, compared to new loan commitments of $1,857 million in 2009. 2010 also witnessed a significant diversification in the mix of PEFCO assets away from aircraft toward a more balanced portfolio of energy and other industrial sectors. New commitments in the Short and Medium – Term Loan Programs and under our Small Business Programs were a record $547 million in 2010. During the year, PEFCO issued a total of $400 million of Secured Notes under a $1.5 billion issuance limit as approved by Ex-Im Bank and the Board of Directors. Issuances included one original issue series, BB, and the reopening as detailed in the following table: Series BB BB reopen EARNINGS Total (in millions) PEFCO’s net income in 2010 was $1.4 million compared to net income of $14.5 million in 2009. Net financing income decreased to $6.5 million in 2010 from $33.2 million in 2009. The average balance of financing assets increased in 2010 by $447 million and the average balance of financing liabilities increased by $403 million in 2010. The average financing revenue interest rate decreased by 1.07%, while the average financing expense interest rate also decreased .95%. No. of Loan Commitments 4 3 1 150 Amount Lead Underwriter $300 BofA ML/Citi 100 BofA ML $400 DIVIDEND The Board of Directors voted not to declare a dividend for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2010. The Board’s decision was based on this year’s financial performance and the belief that the retention of earnings is in the best interest of PEFCO and its shareowners as PEFCO builds its capital base. Products Amounts (in millions) ENERGY AIRCRAFT OTHER SMALL BUSINESS $ 655 291 150 547 $1,643 158 Committed Committed to Growing Opportunities for America’s Export Businesses 7 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 summary of pefco’s business Introduction: PEFCO was incorporated on April 9, 1970 under Delaware law and is principally engaged in making U.S. dollar loans to foreign importers to finance purchases of goods and services of United States manufacture or origin. PEFCO’s shareowners include most of the major commercial banks involved in financing U.S. exports, industrial companies involved in exporting U.S. products and services, and financial services companies. operation of PEFCO through various agreements described under “PEFCO’s Relationship with Ex-Im Bank” and in the “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.” Since all loans made by PEFCO are guaranteed or insured as to the due and punctual payment of principal and interest by Ex-Im Bank or other U.S. government institutions, such as the Overseas Private Investment Corporation (“OPIC”), whose obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, PEFCO relies upon this U.S. government support and does not make evaluations of credit risks, appraisals of economic c onditions in foreign countries, or reviews of other factors in making its loans. PEFCO was established with the support of the United States Department of the Treasury and the Export-Import Bank of the United States (“Ex-Im Bank”) to assist in the financing of U.S. exports through the mobilization of private c apital as a supplement to the financing already available through Ex-Im Bank, commercial banks and other lending institutions. Ex-Im Bank has cooperated in the Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 8 summary of pefco’s business PEFCO’S LENDING PROGRAMS Short and Medium-Term Programs Short-Term Program PEFCO offers to purchase short-term loans under its Working Capital Facility and Short-Term Insured Loan Facility. These programs are a dependable source of liquidity for lenders using Ex-Im Bank short and medium-term insurance and guarantee programs. The lender is always our customer; PEFCO does not finance exporters directly. The PEFCO Short and Medium-Term Programs include our Standard Programs, our Special Initiatives and our Small Business Initiative. Working Capital Facility: PEFCO purchases participations in working capital loans guaranteed against non-payment under an Ex-Im Bank Working Capital Guarantee. PEFCO will purchase the 90% guaranteed portion of each loan. The lender funds and retains the risk of the 10% non-guaranteed portion. PEFCO will purchase transaction specific or revolving loans, and can include participations in standby letters of credit included under the Ex-Im Bank guarantee. PEFCO will purchase loans from lenders who have demonstrated an understanding of, and ability to work with, Ex-Im Bank insurance and guarantee programs. Loan amount, exporter size, borrower’s country, and the underlying item financed are not factors in our decision to purchase. All loans are purchased by PEFCO on a non-recourse basis. While defaulted loans must and will be assigned to Ex-Im Bank upon its payment of a claim, performing loans are held by PEFCO in its portfolio to maturity. By selling to PEFCO, a lender achieves its financial objectives – improved profitability, removal from the balance sheet of lowyielding assets, a freeing up of capacity for borrowers, reduced loan portfolio size while maintaining its lending relationship with the borrower. Short-Term Insured Loan Facility: PEFCO purchases participations in short-term loans insured against non-payment under an Ex-Im Bank “documentary” or small business “enhanced” policy. The lender can (i) lend directly to the overseas buyer or foreign bank or (ii) purchase insured buyer obligations. PEFCO purchases the Ex-Im Bank insured portion of each loan (90%, 95%, 98% or 100%). The lender or exporter retains the risk of the non-insured portion. PEFCO’s interest rate is typically LIBOR plus a spread. Other features of PEFCO’s Short-Term Facilities: • All purchases are governed by a master loan participation agreement between the lender and PEFCO. Standard Programs Loans disbursed by a lender may be subsequently sold to PEFCO under one of our Standard Facilities. The loans must be insured or guaranteed against non-payment by Ex-Im Bank under a documentary insurance policy or a guarantee. PEFCO will only purchase the amount covered by the Ex-Im Bank insurance or guarantee. • There is no minimum per loan amount. • P EFCO will purchase a participation in any short-term loan or letter of credit structure acceptable to Ex-Im Bank. • Th e lender retains responsibility for servicing the loan and maintaining the Ex-Im Bank guarantee or policy. 2010 PEFCO Programs Long Term: Short/Medium Term: $1,096 million 547 million (8 transactions) (150 transactions) Total: $1,643 million (158 transactions) 9 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 summary of pefco’s business For lenders For lenders not able to make a loan directly, PEFCO will “stand-in” as direct lender on behalf of the originating lender. Medium-Term Program documentation and maintaining the borrower relationship. Lenders ask PEFCO to be the Stand-In Lender for a variety of reasons including loan size or because a borrower may be located outside the lender’s marketing area. PEFCO offers four medium-term secondary market facilities and a medium-term direct loan facility: the Guaranteed Note Facility; the Discount Facility; the Insured Note Facility; the Guaranteed Lease Facility; and the Stand-In Lender Facility. Other features of PEFCO Medium-Term Facilities: • All purchases are governed by a master note purchase agreement. Guaranteed Note Facility: PEFCO purchases medium-term loans guaranteed against non-payment under an Ex-Im Bank mediumterm guarantee (“ECP-MGA”). Interest rates can be floating or fixed. Fixed rates can be set in advance of the PEFCO purchase date. • Note amounts range from $10,000,000 to $100,000 and possibly smaller. • P EFCO will fund any note structure acceptable to Ex-Im Bank. Discount Facility: PEFCO offers a special program under the Guaranteed Note Facility used for guaranteed loans requiring a fixed interest rate to be set prior to shipment of the items. Once set, the fixed interest is held constant until the final disbursement, even when the note has multiple disbursements over many months, without payment of an up front fee. • P EFCO will purchase single notes or portfolios, new notes or partially repaid notes, single-disbursement or multipledisbursement notes, buyer credits or supplier credits, and financial leases. • E xcept for the Discount Facility and the Stand-in Lender Facility, the lender retains responsibility for servicing the loan and maintaining the Ex-Im Bank guarantee or policy. PEFCO holds the original note. Insured Note Facility: PEFCO purchases medium-term loans insured against non-payment under an Ex-Im Bank medium-term policy, including the hybrid distributor policy. Interest rates can be floating or fixed. Fixed rates can be set in advance of the PEFCO purchase date. • F or the Discount Facility and the Stand-In Lender Facility PEFCO always assumes responsibility for collecting payments and maintaining the Ex-Im Bank guarantee. PEFCO holds the original note. Guaranteed Lease Facility: PEFCO purchases medium-term leases guaranteed against non-payment under an Ex-Im Bank ECPMGA. Interest rates can be floating or fixed. Fixed rates can be set in advance of the PEFCO purchase date. Stand-In Lender Facility: For lenders not able to make a loan directly, PEFCO will “stand-in” as direct lender on behalf of the originating party. The originating lender must participate in preparing the application to Ex-Im Bank, acquiring related Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 10 summary of pefco’s business Special Initiatives Short-Term Small Note Program: For exporters of small-value products or services, PEFCO will work with the exporter’s lender, or a reliable lender is introduced by PEFCO, to enable the exporter to obtain financing. Extended Loan Program: For lenders with a borrower temporarily unable to repay an existing working capital loan but which could repay if the loan is rescheduled. Ex-Im Bank must agree to reschedule the loan. Trade Association Program: A service for organizations with exporting members (e.g., trade associations and City/State agencies). PEFCO will work with the organization to provide its members with access to financing from reliable sources. Small Loan Program: For exporters of small value items with a Small Business Policy. PEFCO will work with the exporter’s lender, or a reliable lender i ntroduced by PEFCO, to facilitate obtaining access to financing. Small Business Initiative The PEFCO Small Business Initiative is a direct result of our strong commitment to assist small business exporters (as defined by the U.S. Small Business Administration) in obtaining access to reliable lenders for financing their exports. Medium-Term Accessible Lender Program: A referral service for exporters. PEFCO will introduce the exporter to a reliable lender willing to p rovide medium-term export financing on a transactional basis. The cornerstone of the Small Business Initiative is the PEFCO Small Business Lender Council (the “Council”). The Council is a network of lenders committed to supporting Ex-Im Bank’s outreach to small business exporters. Members of the Council include banks and trade finance companies. Ex-Im Bank participates on the Council as an ex-officio member. The Council has two principal functions; as a funding source for small business exporters and as a forum where Ex-Im Bank can have frank discussions with lenders on subjects of common interest. Committed Purchase Program: For lenders needing certainty of access to PEFCO funding over extended periods. PEFCO provides a written commitment to purchase an aggregate amount over a specified term (typically one year) on defined terms and interest rates. Actual loan commitments are made individually. Emerging Markets Lender Program: For foreign lenders with their own Master Guarantee Agreement (“MGA”) that finance importers in their own and other countries, but which lack access to competitively-priced U.S. dollars. The Council’s dedicated website is located at: http://www.pefco-smallbusinesslenders.com Small Lender Program: For small U.S. and foreign lenders with their own MGA that specialize in financing small exporters and smallvalue loans but which fail to meet PEFCO’s minimum standards for financial strength. Small Business Commitments Short & Medium Term Long Term Commitments 2010 $547 million 2009 $369 million 2008 $343 million 2010 $1,096 million 2009 $1,488 million 2008 $1,610 million The Council The Council is a network of lenders committed to supporting Ex-Im Bank’s outreach to small business exporters. 11 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 summary of pefco’s business Long-Term Loan Programs Direct Loan Program PEFCO may also charge commitment fees calculated on the undisbursed and uncancelled amount of the loan commitment. Under the Direct Loan Program, PEFCO acts as the original lender making loans directly to borrowers (as opposed to buying loans made by other lenders) to finance their purchases of U.S. goods and services. All such loans benefit from Ex-Im Bank’s comprehensive long-term guarantee to PEFCO, dated December 15, 1971, as amended (see “PEFCO’s relationship with Ex-Bank”). PEFCO Direct Loans are available for transactions which have an Ex-Im Bank guaranteed value of $10 million or more and a repayment term of five years or more. The PEFCO Direct Loan Program is typically limited to borrowers seeking a fixed rate of interest on the Ex-Im Bank guaranteed loans. Ex-Im Bank also allows PEFCO to make its Direct Loans available on a floating rate basis to borrowers located in Sub-Saharan Africa and borrowers engaged in the purchase of “environmental” exports from the U.S. or exports from U.S. small business exporters. Once the fixed rate has been established, a borrower may only cancel or prepay a portion of a loan or loan commitment by paying PEFCO a “make-whole” fee equal to the present value of the reinvestment loss, if any, that would be incurred by PEFCO as a result of such prepayment or cancellation. Secondary Loan Program The purpose of the Secondary Loan Program is to provide liquidity to lenders participating in the Ex-Im Bank guaranteed loan market. PEFCO will support lenders making long-term Ex-Im Bank guaranteed loans by buying such loans from the originating lender. As with the Direct Loan Program, such loans typically have an original value of $10 million or more and were originally scheduled to be repaid in five years or more. As with the Direct Loan Program, the rates (yields) at which PEFCO is willing to buy such loans will be a function of PEFCO’s estimated cost of funds at the time of such purchase. The interest rates on Direct Loans (whether fixed or floating) are based on PEFCO’s estimated cost of funds at the time the rate is calculated, taking into account the disbursement and repayment characteristics of the loan. PEFCO’s estimated cost of funds is a function of the then current U.S. Treasury yield for a maturity similar to the average life of the loan being funded, plus the estimated margin over the Treasury yield required to place PEFCO Secured Notes with investors, warehousing and hedging costs, if any, and a modest margin for expenses, risk and return to shareholders. Lenders are also able to obtain commitments from PEFCO to purchase loans in the future (in advance of disbursement of such loan by the originating lender). Moreover, by agreement with ExIm Bank, as of September 29, 2009, PEFCO is no longer limited to purchasing floating rate loans in connection with “environmental” transactions and from sub-Saharan borrowers. PEFCO is now free to purchase both floating and fixed rate long-term loans for which Ex-Im Bank gave its guarantee commitment on or after September 29, 2009 without restriction. In the case of fixed rate loans, PEFCO allows a great deal of flexibility with respect to the timing of the rate fixing. Borrowers are able to set forward rates in advance of any disbursement under the loan facility or, if they prefer, borrowers may elect to wait up to one year after disbursement of the loan to set the fixed rate. Many bank and non-bank lenders which had previously not been active under Ex-Im Bank’s long-term guarantee program have used this program to support their exporting customers’ financing needs. Some of these lenders were introduced to PEFCO’s LongTerm Loan Programs through PEFCO’s Short and MediumTerm Program. Floating interest rates are set by determining a fixed spread to LIBOR, based on PEFCO’s estimated cost of funds described above. PEFCO Direct PEFCO Direct Loans are available for transactions which have an Ex-Im Bank guaranteed value of $10 million or more and a repayment term of five years or more. Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 12 summary of pefco’s business We believe this new grant of authority with respect to the purchase of floating rate loans by PEFCO represents a significant addition of liquidity and value to the market by allowing banks to remain active in the Ex-Im Bank guaranteed loan market, providing valuable services to their borrower and exporter clients without adding long-term assets to their balance sheets. As a result of this value proposition, we expect to see the volume of activity under PEFCO’s Secondary Loan Program to increase in 2011. This approach allows for flexibility in accommodating a range of disbursement schedules. The impact of warehousing may reduce earnings during the warehousing period prior to disbursement of funds, which is incorporated into the loan pricing. Secured Note Issuances For longer term U.S. dollar funding requirements, PEFCO issues secured notes in public markets through underwriters. The Secured Note Program is issued through a trust arrangement on the books of Private Export Funding Corporation under the Indenture, dated June 15, 1975, as supplemented and amended (the “Indenture”). The principal repayments for the Secured Notes are backed by foreign importer notes—export loans guaranteed by Ex-Im Bank—and investment securities explicitly backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. For each Secured Note issue, the principal cash flows backing the principal must mature prior to the maturity date for redemption of the Secured Note principal. Pledged assets are assigned to and held by The Bank of New York Mellon (a shareowner of PEFCO), as Trustee, as collateral for the benefit of the holders of PEFCO Secured Notes. Foreign importer notes pledged against the notes are backed by the 1971 Guarantee Agreement between Ex-Im Bank and PEFCO. Interest paid on the Secured Note Program is explicitly guaranteed by Ex-Im Bank, as specified in the 1971 Guarantee & Credit Agreement. PEFCO’S FUNDING ACTIVITIES PEFCO manages the liquidity and interest rate exposures arising from loan assets and unfunded loan commitments through the combination of short term funding, secured note issuances and interest rate derivatives. This approach allows for targeting the proper liquidity profile, while controlling exposure to market fluctuations. For fixed rate loan commitments, PEFCO hedges the loan pricing at the time that a borrower accepts a fixed rate loan offer, either through specific hedging actions or within the context of managing the interest rate risk in the overall book. In cases where a derivative hedge is utilized, PEFCO hedges the fixed rate loan commitments using interest rate swaps in advance of loan funding to immunize the interest rate exposure. In cases where a cash hedge is utilized for fixed rate loan commitments, PEFCO issues term funding and investments in U.S. Government Securities for the warehousing period prior to loan funding. As of September 30, 2010, PEFCO had issued $12.4 billion aggregate principal amount of Secured Notes, of which $3.5 billion aggregate principal amount were outstanding, currently rated, Aaa, by Moody’s and AA+,by Standard & Poor’s. 13 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 summary of pefco’s business For interest rate For interest rate risk, Management routinely measures the net present value and duration of interest-sensitive assets and liabilities and maintains current schedules which show asset/liability mismatches and simulation of future income. Short-Term Borrowings by issuing Collateralized Notes pursuant to a separate indenture dated as of June 24, 1998, as supplemented and amended, between PFC and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee (the “Trustee”). The operations of PFC have consisted solely of the issuance of such Collateralized Notes and the purchase of Ex-Im Bank-guaranteed export loans and U.S. government obligations from PEFCO, which were then assigned to and held by the Trustee to secure both the principal and interest on the Collateralized Notes. PEFCO raises short term liquidity to finance loan commitments through issuance of commercial paper. As of September 30, 2010, PEFCO received short term ratings of P-1 by Moody’s and A-1 by Standard & Poor’s. In 2010 , PEFCO established a new $1 billion 364 day syndicated credit facility maturing on June 11, 2011. In addition, PEFCO issued a $250 million three year s yndicated credit facility maturing on June 11, 2013. Of the thirteen lenders under these two credit agreements, nine are shareowners of PEFCO. The credit agreement contains a number of covenants, including a covenant that PEFCO will comply with its contractual commitments with Ex-Im Bank, with customary exceptions. As of September 30, 2010, there were no amounts outstanding under either credit agreement. An election had been made by PFC to treat itself as a financial asset securitization investment trust (“FASIT”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The FASIT rules were repealed as the result of tax legislation enacted in 2004. Pursuant to the transition rules, any Collateralized Notes issued by PFC before October 22, 2004, will continue to qualify as regular interests in PFC as long as they remain outstanding in accordance with their original terms. PFC, however, will not issue any additional Collateralized Notes since PFC is inactive. Certain underwriters of PEFCO Secured Notes, certain dealers of PEFCO short-term notes, and certain participants in the 364 day and three year syndicated credit agreements are shareowners (or their affiliates are shareowners) of PEFCO. Certain officers of certain shareowners also serve as Directors of PEFCO as described herein. Certain shareowners have provided and presently provide a variety of commercial banking services to PEFCO. PEFCO FINANCE CORPORATION PEFCO created PEFCO Finance Corporation (“PFC”), a wholly owned subsidiary, to assist it in the financing of purchases of long-term debt obligations issued by foreign importers of U.S. goods and services. These obligations are guaranteed as to the timely payment of principal and interest by Ex-Im Bank. PFC has obtained funds to purchase such long-term debt obligations Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 14 summary of pefco’s business As of September 30, 2010, PFC had issued $425 million aggregate principal amount of Collateralized Notes, which were rated Aaa by Moody’s and AAA by Standard & Poor’s. As of September 30, 2010, $42 million aggregate principal amount of Collateralized Notes were outstanding. Management routinely measures the potential interest rate exposure associated with outstanding fixed-rate loan offers. Management limits total fixed-rate loan offers awaiting acceptance at any time to $700 million and close-out interest rate exposure from outstanding fi xed-rate offers whenever the potential “loss of date” exceeds the “spread income” in respect of fixed-rate loan offers probability of acceptance. PEFCO POLICIES REGARDING RISK MANAGEMENT As a position limit on investments, Management will not allow non-core business investments (those investments that are not required to cover secured or collateralized note installments in the trust estates and that are unrelated to pre-funding of guaranteed export loans) with a maturity of more than 90 days to exceed $150 million and will mark these investments to market daily. PEFCO manages risk exposures for interest rate risk, liquidity and counterparty risk using guidelines approved by its Board of Directors. Management reports twice a year to the Risk Policy Committee of the Board. For interest rate risk, Management routinely measures the net present value and duration of interest-sensitive assets and liabilities and maintains current schedules which show asset/liability mismatches and simulation of future income. Management will not place at risk a 100 basis point movement in interest rates in more than 10% of the pre-tax net present value of capital. To mitigate liquidity risk, the amount of short-term funding due to mature within a two-week period, including commercial paper will not exceed the unutilized portion of the credit facility. In addition, a balance of unencumbered assets will be maintained to equal the level of outstanding unsecured borrowings less the unutilized portion of the credit facility. Management may use derivative contracts, such as interest rate swaps, in fair value and cash flow hedge s trategies as part of the process to mitigate risk exposure to changes in market interest rates. However, management will not use swaps or other derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. For managing capital leverage, Management operates under a leverage ratio limit that caps guaranteed assets to shareowners’ equity to a level no greater than 75 to 1. 15 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 summary of pefco’s business For management of counter-party risk on derivative transactions, PEFCO utilizes an approach based upon the “Standardized Method” detailed in the Basel II capital accords (see page 18 of “The Application of Basel II to Trading Activities and the Treatment of Double Default Effects” issued July, 2005, www.bis.org). Two important changes are included in this methodology. First, the required capital against a risk weighted exposure is 20%, a limit level that is 2.5 times the 8% limit typical of Bank regulatory requirements. Second, the maximum use of risk capital for counterparty risk is limited to 16% of PEFCO’s equity. Maximum market value per counterparty is $30 million and the minimum credit rating per counter-party is A. As of September 30, 2010 the counterparty risk capital usage was $7.7 million against a maximum of $16.1 million. Exposure at Default (EAD) was $90.1 million distributed over 7 counterparties. The maximum counterparty market value exposure to any single counterparty was $17.3 million versus a maximum of $30 million. PEFCO has had a long and significant relationship with the Export-Import Bank of the United States since its inception, providing liquidity support for certain of its guarantee financing facilities. These arrangements are set forth in various agreements that are described herein. This approach integrates both the current net market value per counterparty and the price risk associated with the durations of the positions. Risk weights take into account credit ratings, with AA rated counterparties weighted 20% and A rated counterparties rated 50%. Ex-Im Bank PEFCO has had a long and significant relationship with the Export-Import Bank of the United States since its inception, providing liquidity support for certain of its guarantee financing facilities. Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 16 pefco’s relationship with ex-im bank Under the terms of a Guarantee Agreement, dated December 15, 1971, as amended, between PEFCO and Ex-Im Bank, due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all foreign importer notes (“Guaranteed Importer Notes”) evidencing loans made by PEFCO with the approval of Ex-Im Bank will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Ex-Im Bank. 17 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 pefco’s relationship with ex-im bank GUARANTEE AGREEMENT Dated 12/15/1971 the Indenture, will be sufficient to ensure that, before the dates of any mandatory payments of principal on all Secured Notes outstanding under the Indenture, the Trustee will be provided with cash sufficient to make such payments. In consideration of Ex-Im Bank’s guarantee of the Guaranteed Importer Notes, a one-time front-end exposure fee is payable to Ex-Im Bank by PEFCO at a rate determined by Ex-Im Bank. Such fee is normally paid directly to Ex-Im Bank by the borrower on behalf of PEFCO. Under the terms of a Guarantee Fee Guarantee Agreement dated as of September 15, 1988 between PEFCO and Ex-Im Bank, Ex-Im Bank guarantees PEFCO’s reimbursement by borrowers of all amounts of guarantee fees paid by PEFCO to Ex-Im Bank. The Indenture provides that no failure by PEFCO to pay the required guarantee fee will affect Ex-Im Bank’s obligation under any Guaranteed Importer Note subject to the lien of the Indenture. Under the terms of a Guarantee Agreement, dated December 15, 1971, as amended, between PEFCO and Ex-Im Bank, due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all foreign importer notes (“Guaranteed Importer Notes”) evidencing loans made by PEFCO with the approval of Ex-Im Bank will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Ex-Im Bank. At its option, PEFCO (or a trustee acting for the benefit of noteholders with which PEFCO may pledge Guaranteed Importer Notes under the Indenture, dated as of June 15, 1975, as supplemented and amended (the “Indenture”), among PEFCO, Ex-Im Bank and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee (the “Trustee”)) may, after an event of default under any loan agreement pursuant to which PEFCO shall have acquired any Guaranteed Importer Note, elect (i) to have Ex-Im Bank service such Guaranteed Importer Note by continuing the payment of interest and principal in accordance with the terms thereof or (ii) to accelerate the maturity of such Guaranteed Importer Note and have Ex-Im Bank pay the entire amount of such Guaranteed Importer Note plus accrued interest to the date of payment. If PEFCO or the Trustee should exercise the option described in clause (ii) of the preceding sentence, ExIm Bank has the right to substitute another Guaranteed Importer Note with a yield to PEFCO at least equal to the yield on, and with approximately the same remaining stated maturities as, the Guaranteed Importer Note in default. The Indenture provides that any Guaranteed Importer Note substituted by Ex-Im Bank must have remaining stated maturities which, together with the stated maturities of the other collateral then subject to the lien of Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 In September 2008, PEFCO entered into an agreement with Ex-Im Bank pursuant to which certain loans purchased by PEFCO that had been guaranteed by Ex-Im Bank under the Ex-Im Bank Master Guarantee Agreement would be eligible to be approved by Ex-Im Bank for coverage under the 1971 Guarantee Agreement and, as a result, could then be eligible to be pledged as collateral in connection with issuances of Secured Notes. PEFCO believes that this new arrangement with Ex-Im Bank will help expand its business. 18 pefco’s relationship with ex-im bank 1971 GUARANTEE AND CREDIT AGREEMENT PEFCO and not pledged to secure any other obligations of PEFCO plus (ii) the aggregate amount which PEFCO can call pursuant to subscription agreements with its shareowners (see Note 8 of the Notes to PEFCO’s Consolidated Financial Statements) to reimburse Ex-Im Bank for such payments. Moreover, if PEFCO has net income in any subsequent semiannual period, it must apply the amount of such net income to repay Ex-Im Bank for any unreimbursed payments made by Ex-Im Bank under its guarantees of interest on PEFCO debt obligations. Finally, any amounts paid by Ex-Im Bank p ursuant to its guarantees of interest must be repaid by PEFCO within one year after payment in full of the last maturing PEFCO debt obligation on which interest is guaranteed by Ex-Im Bank. Amounts paid by Ex-Im Bank under its guarantee of interest will bear interest at the prevailing rate of interest charged by Ex-Im Bank on direct loans made in the ordinary course of business on the date of such payment by Ex-Im Bank. Such interest is to be payable semiannually. In 1971, in order to assist PEFCO in its objective of mobilizing private capital to finance U.S. exports, Ex-Im Bank entered into a Guarantee and Credit Agreement (the “Agreement”) with PEFCO. Pursuant to the Agreement, among other things, Ex-Im Bank agreed, when requested by PEFCO, to guarantee the due and punctual payment of interest on debt obligations of PEFCO approved for issuance by Ex-Im Bank, which currently are PEFCO’s Secured Notes. The Agreement also provides that Ex-Im Bank will make any required payments under its interest guarantees directly to any trustee acting for the benefit of the holders of debt obligations so guaranteed, that any claims Ex-Im Bank may have against PEFCO for any payments made by Ex-Im Bank under such guarantees will not be collected from assets pledged to secure such obligations, unless and until the holders thereof have been paid in full, and that Ex-Im Bank will enter into an agreement with any such trustee to evidence the foregoing understandings. The Indenture contains provisions of the nature described in the foregoing sentence. A semi-annual guarantee fee on the total interest accrued by PEFCO during the preceding semi-annual period on securities on which interest payments have been guaranteed by Ex-Im Bank is payable to Ex-Im Bank under the Agreement. Such fee is computed at the rate of 1/4 of 1% on the first $10,000,000 of such interest expense, 3/16 of 1% on the next $10,000,000 of such interest expense and 1/8 of 1% on the balance, if any, of such interest expense. The Agreement gives Ex-Im Bank a broad measure of supervision over PEFCO’s major financial management decisions. In particular, the Agreement requires the approval of Ex-Im Bank before PEFCO can issue certain debt obligations, make direct loans guaranteed by Ex-Im Bank, purchase its long-term debt obligations prior to their originally stated maturity date, invest its s urplus funds in assets other than Ex-Im Bank approved investments, declare or pay dividends on its capital stock, transfer all or substantially all of its assets or engage in any business other than the financing of exports of U.S. goods and services. Additionally, the Agreement gives Ex-Im Bank the right to have representatives present at all meetings of PEFCO’s Board of Directors and the right to receive information as to PEFCO’s budgets, financial condition and operating results. If Ex-Im Bank makes any payments pursuant to its guarantees of interest on PEFCO’s Secured Notes, the Agreement requires PEFCO, if its net worth exceeds 25% of its paid-in and callable capital, immediately to apply (i) cash and securities held by In 1971 In 1971, in order to assist PEFCO in its objective of mobilizing private capital to finance U.S. exports, Ex-Im Bank entered into a Guarantee and Credit Agreement (the “Agreement”) with PEFCO. 19 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 pefco’s relationship with ex-im bank The Agreement, which, as originally executed, was scheduled to terminate on December 31, 1995, has been extended by agreement between Ex-Im Bank and PEFCO to December 31, 2020. PEFCO may also terminate the Agreement as of December 31 in any year on 60 days prior written notice if it is not indebted to Ex-Im Bank at the time. No termination will affect any then outstanding guarantees of Ex-Im Bank or PEFCO’s obligations to pay the guarantee fee on, or to reimburse Ex-Im Bank for any payment by it under, any such guarantee. Under the Agreement, Ex-Im Bank has agreed that no failure by PEFCO to pay the required guarantee fee will affect Ex-Im Bank’s obligations under any outstanding guarantees and that Ex-Im Bank will not exercise any right to terminate, cancel or rescind the Agreement so long as any debt obligations of PEFCO are held by persons other than Ex-Im Bank. The Agreement provides that Ex-Im Bank will, if necessary to meet its obligation, make payments which may be required under its guarantee of interest on all notes outstanding under the Indenture, and to the extent that funds are available in accordance with Section 6 of the Export-Import Bank Act of 1945, as amended, apply to the Secretary of the Treasury for a loan or loans in amounts which, together with other funds available to Ex-Im Bank for such purpose, shall be sufficient to make such payments. Except for the Guarantee Agreement and the Guarantee and Credit Agreement, PEFCO’s guarantees and insurance policies with Ex-Im Bank have additional requirements that must be observed in order to receive payment under the relevant guarantee or policy. Various other provisions governing the relationship between Ex-Im Bank and PEFCO are contained in the Agreement, a copy of which is on file and available for inspection during normal business hours at the offices of PEFCO. Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 20 Management’s Discussion and Analysis Operations credit of the United States, or by purchasing from commercial bank lenders participating interests in such obligations. PEFCO finances these purchases through the sale of its own securities to investors in private transactions. PEFCO also assists small businesses in financing U.S. exports and provides support for certain securitized, guaranteed financing facilities of Ex-Im Bank. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with PEFCO’s Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto found elsewhere in this report. PEFCO’s mission is to assist in the financing of U.S. exports by mobilizing private capital as a supplement to the financing already available through Ex-Im Bank, c ommercial banks and other lending institutions. PEFCO accomplishes this objective primarily by purchasing medium– and long–term debt obligations issued by foreign importers of U.S. goods and services which are g uaranteed or insured as to the timely payment of principal and interest by Ex-Im Bank, or by other U.S. government institutions whose obligations are backed by the full faith and Since PEFCO’s creation, the volume of its export loan business has been subject to the initiation of financing transactions involving PEFCO by commercial banks and other lending institutions (including the shareowners of PEFCO), the approval by Ex-Im Bank of PEFCO’s participation in each such transaction, the volume of U.S. exports, and the requirements and policies of Ex-Im Bank with respect to the financing of those exports. The following table is an analysis of net financing income (in thousands) for the years ended September 30, 2010 2009 Interest Revenue 2008 Average Balance Average Rate Average Balance Average Rate $42,372 $2,389,000 2.83% Interest Revenue Average Balance Average Rate Interest Revenue $2,374,000 1.79% $ 67,507 $2,108,000 4.77% $100,604 215,000 0.79% 1,688 301,000 2.30% 6,922 403,000 4.45% 17,947 Fixed-rate 906,000 2.26% 20,460 408,000 3.68% Floating-rate 473,000 0.76% 3,587 516,000 2.12% 15,004 382,000 4.76% 18,174 10,940 455,000 4.24% 19,289 357,000 1.68% 5,991 415,000 2.85% 11,834 442,000 4.59% 20,302 66,000 1.50% 990 66,000 3.13% 2,065 20,000 4.99% 998 Long-Term 170,000 1.10% 1,875 186,000 2.68% 4,991 192,000 4.96% 9,518 Medium-Term 138,000 1.30% 1,795 184,000 2.25% 4,133 158,000 4.35% 6,871 4,699,000 1.68% 78,758 4,465,000 2.76% 123,396 4,160,000 4.66% 193,703 767,000 1.23% 9,416 554,000 2.00% 10,874 652,000 3.12% 20,351 $5,466,000 1.61% 88,174 $5,019,000 2.68% 134,270 $4,812,000 4.45% 214,054 Financing Revenue Interest Income Export loans guaranteed or insured by Ex-Im Bank: Primary Long-Term Loan Program Fixed-Rate Floating-Rate Secondary Long-Term Loan Program Short-Term & Medium-Term Programs Medium-Term Working Capital & Short-Term Insurance Loans Insured by OPIC Lending Activities Investment Securities Total Commitment and prepayment fees Financing Revenue 591 21,414 9,581 $88,765 $155,684 $223,635 21 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Management’s Discussion and Analysis The following table is an analysis of net financing income (in thousands) for the years ended September 30, 2010 2009 2008 Average Balance Average Rate Interest Expense Average Balance Average Rate Interest Expense Average Balance Average Rate Interest Expense Long-Term Notes $3,590,000 1.91% $68,553 $3,060,000 3.17% $ 97,024 $2,798,000 4.75% $132,937 Short-Term Notes 1,821,000 0.54% 9,763 1,948,000 1.18% 22,928 1,934,000 3.56% 68,944 $5,411,000 1.45% $78,316 $5,008,000 2.40% $119,952 $4,732,000 4.27% $201,881 Financing Expense Interest Expense Total Commitment and other fees Financing Expense Net Financing Income 3,933 2,505 1,623 82,249 122,457 203,504 $ 6,516 $ 33,227 $ 20,131 2010 Compared to 2009 Short Term-Insurance $66.0 million and 1.5% in 2010 compared with $66.0 million and 3.13% in 2009. PEFCO’s net income was $1.4 million in 2010 compared to net income of $14.5 million in 2009. The decline in net income was the result of decrease in margins, reduction of gains on prepayment of loans, incremental gains on sale of security less losses on sale of secured notes and sale of loans, and additional fees paid on bank lines of credit as stated below. The average balances and yields of loans insured by OPIC were: Long-Term $170.0 million and 1.10% in 2010 compared with $186.0 million and 2.68% in 2009. Medium-Term $138.0 million and 1.30% in 2010 compared with $184.0 million and 2.25% in 2009. For the year ended September 30, 2010, financing revenue decreased to $ 88.8 million from $155.7 million in 2009. The primary reason for the decrease in financing revenue was the decline in short-term and long-term interest rates. Short-term interest rates (LIBOR) are the basis for pricing the floating-rate portfolio while long-term interest rates (Treasury Notes) are the basis for pricing the fixed-rate portfolio. The average balances and yields in the Primary Long-Term Loan Program were: The overall average balance of the lending portfolio was at $4,699.0 million and 1.68% in 2010 compared with $4,465.0 million and 2.76% in 2009. PEFCO is using interest rate swaps contracts designated as fair value hedges of certain fixed rate loans. In 2010 the net interest expense of these contracts was $92.8 million ($ 58.9 million in 2009) and this amount was reported as an adjustment to the interest income of fixed rate loans. Fixed Rate- $2,374.0 million and 1.79% in 2010 compared to $2,389.0 million and 2.83% in 2009. The Investment Securities portfolio had an average balance of $767.0 million and 1.23% in 2010 compared with $554.0 million and 2.00% in 2009. Floating Rate- $215.0 million and .79% in 2010 compared to $301 million and 2.30% in 2009. Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) decreased to $(4.6) million, net of tax in 2010, compared to $(9.8) million net of tax in 2009, as a result of market valuation adjustments to the carrying value of investment securities, cash flow hedges, pension and post retirement adjustments. The average balances and yields in the Secondary Long-Term Loan Program were: Fixed Rate-$906.0 million and 2.26% in 2010 compared with $408.0 million and 3.68% in 2009. Commitments and prepayments were $591 thousand in 2010 compared to $21.4 million in 2009. The decrease was primarily due to the receipt in 2009 of approximately $21.1 million prepayment make-whole payments from one borrower which prepaid the remaining balances of loans. It is PEFCO’s policy to permit borrowers to prepay loans only if the borrower makes PEFCO whole for the economic loss incurred as a result of such prepayment. Floating Rate-$473.0 million and .76% in 2010 compared with $516.0 million and 2.12% in 2009. The average balances and yields of the Small Business and Medium –Term Program were: Medium –Term $357.0 million and 1.68% in 2010 compared with $415.0 million and 2.85% in 2009. Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 22 Management’s Discussion and Analysis 2009 Compared to 2008 For the year ended September 30, 2010, financing expense decreased to $82.2 million from $122.5 million in 2009. The primary reason for the decrease in financing revenue was the decrease in short-term and long-term interest rates. Short-term interest rates (Commercial Paper) are the basis for pricing the short-term notes issued by PEFCO while long-term interest rates (Treasury Notes) are the basis for pricing the long-term notes issued by PEFCO. The average balance and effective cost for Long-Term Notes was $3,590.0 million and 1.91% in 2010, compared to $3,060.0 million and 3.17% in 2009. PEFCO’s net income was $14.5 million in 2009 compared to net income of $6.5 million in 2008. The increase in net income was the result of an increase in margins, incremental gains on prepayment of loans, gains on sale of securities less losses on sale of secured notes and sale of loans, additional fees paid on bank lines of credit and operating expenses as stated below. For the year ended September 30, 2009, financing revenue decreased to $155.7 million from $223.6 million in 2008. The primary reason for the decrease in financing revenue was the decrease in short-term and long–term interest rates. Short–term interest rates (LIBOR) are the basis for pricing the floating-rate portfolio while long-term interest rates (Treasury Notes) are the basis for pricing the fixed-rate portfolio. The average balances and yields in the Primary Long–Term Loan Program were: PEFCO is using interest rate swap contracts designated as fair value hedges for certain long term notes and interest rate swap contracts designated as cash flow hedges of certain short term notes. In 2010 the net interest income of the interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges was $96.8 million ($58.4 million in 2009) and this amount was reported as an adjustment to the interest expense of the long term notes. Furthermore the net interest expense of the interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges was $ 4.6 million in 2010 ($5.0 million in 2009) and this amount was reported as an adjustment to the interest expense of the short term notes. Fixed Rate - $2,389.0 million and 2.83% in 2009 compared to $2,108.0 million and 4.77% in 2008. Floating Rate - $301 million and 3.68% in 2009 compared with $403.0 million and 4.45% in 2008. The average balances and yields in the Secondary Long-Term Loan Program were: The margin of the overall portfolio was at 16 basis points in 2010 (assets 1.61% less liabilities 1.45%) compared to 28 basis points (assets 2.68% less liabilities 2.40%) in 2009. Fixed Rate - $408.0 million and 3.68% in 2009 compared with $382.0 million and 4.76% in 2008. Commitments and other fees paid were $3.9 million in 2010 compared with $2.5 million in 2009, mainly due to fees paid on liquidity back up lines of $1.3 million. Floating Rate - $516.0 million and 2.12% in 2009 compared with $455.0 million and 4.24% in 2008. PEFCO’s net financing income was $6.5 million in 2010, compared to $33.2 million in 2009. The average balances and yields of the Small Business and Medium–Term Program were: In 2010 net securities transactions, which are the result of sales of investment securities available for sale, resulted in a gain of $1.7 million and sales of investment securities held to maturity resulted in a gain of $2.4 million. In 2009 sales of investment securities available for sale resulted in a gain of $180 thousand and sales of investment securities held to maturity resulted in a gain of $438 thousand. Medium–Term $415.0 million and 2.85% in 2009 compared with $442.0 million and 4.59% in 2008. Short Term–Insurance $66.0 million and 3.13% in 2009 compared with $20.0 million and 4.99% in 2008. The average balances and yields of loans insured by OPIC were: Long–Term $186.0 million and 2.68% in 2009 compared with $192.0 million and 4.96% in 2008. In 2010 PEFCO did not repurchase any of its long term secured notes. However in 2009, PEFCO repurchased $33.9 million of its long term secured notes at a loss of $2.4 million. Medium–Term $184.0 million and 2.25% in 2009 compared with $158.0 million and 4.35% in 2008. General and administrative expenses were $8.7 million in 2010, as compared to $8.8 million in 2009. The overall average balance of the lending portfolio was $4,465.0 million and a yield of 2.76% in 2009 compared with $4,160.0 million and 4.66% in 2008. PEFCO is using interest rate swaps contracts designated as fair value hedges of certain fixed rate loans. Provision for income tax decreased to $587 thousand in 2010 from $7.8 million in 2009. Non-taxable insurance proceeds of $293 thousand received by PEFCO in 2010 resulted in the reduction of the tax statutory rate from 34% to 30%. Net income decreased to $1.4 million in 2010 from $14.5 million in 2009. 23 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Management’s Discussion and Analysis PEFCO’s net financing income was $33.2 million in 2009, compared to $20.1 million in 2008. In 2009 the net interest expense of these contracts was $58.9 million ($13.8 million in 2008) and this amount was reported as an adjustment to the interest income of fixed rate loans. In 2009, net securities transactions, which are the result of sales of investment securities, resulted in a gain of $618 thousand. In 2008, sales of investment securities resulted in a gain of $411 thousand. The Investment Securities portfolio had an average balance of $554 million and a yield of 2.00% in 2009 compared with $652.0 million and 3.12% in 2008. In 2009, PEFCO repurchased $33.9 million of its long–term Secured Notes at a loss of $2.4 million compared to repurchase of $52.9 million in 2008 for a loss of $3.6 million. Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) increased to ($9.8) million, net of tax in 2009, compared to ($6.3) million, net of tax in 2008, as a result of market valuation adjustments to the carrying value of investment securities, cash flow hedges and pension and post retirement adjustments. General and administrative expenses were $8.8 million in 2009 as compared to $7.1 million in 2008. The increase in general and administrative expenses was the result of an increase in compensation of $647 thousand (mainly due to an increase in staff ) and increase in benefits, $738 thousand (mainly due to pension expense), an increase in administration expenses of $138 thousand, and an increase in professional fees of $189 thousand. Commitments and prepayments increased in 2009 to $21.4 million from $9.6 million in 2008, primarily due to the receipt in 2009 of approximately $21.1 million prepayment make–whole payments from one borrower which prepaid the remaining balances of loans. It is PEFCO’s policy to permit borrowers to prepay loans only if the borrower makes PEFCO whole for the economic loss incurred as a result of such prepayment. Provisions for income tax increased to $7.8 million in 2009 from $3.3 million in 2008. The effective tax rate is 35.0%. Net income increased to $14.5 million in 2009 from $6.5 million in 2008. For the year ended September 30, 2009, financing expense decreased to $120.0 million from $201.9 million in 2008. The primary reason for the decrease in financing revenue was the decrease in short–term and long–term interest rates. Short–term interest rates (commercial paper) are the basis for pricing the short–term notes issued by PEFCO while long–term interest rates (Treasury Notes) are the basis for pricing the long–term notes issued by PEFCO. The average balance and effective cost for Long–Term Notes was $3,060.0 million and 3.17% in 2009, compared to $2,798.0 million and 4.75% in 2008. Liquidity and Capital Resources The principal source of capital during the year were funds generated from the issuance of PEFCO’s short term notes and long term Secured Notes totaling $400 million. As of September 30, 2010 PEFCO had approximately $5.8 billion of total obligations, of which approximately $1.9 billion (33%) was short term and $3.8 billion (66%) was long term. The long-term debt, which includes portions due within one year, had amounts maturing of $132 million in 2011, $400 million in 2012, $700 million in 2013, $ 0 million in 2014, $730 million in 2015, and $1,500 million in 2016 and thereafter. PEFCO is using interest rate swap contracts designated as fair value hedges of certain long–term notes and interest rate swap contracts designated as cash flow hedges of certain short–term notes. In 2009, the interest income of the interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges was $58.4 million ($17.7 million in 2008) and this amount was reported as an adjustment to the interest expense of the long–term notes. Furthermore, the net interest expense of the interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges was $5.0 million in 2009 ($2.32 million in 2008) and this amount was reported as an adjustment to the interest expense of the short–term notes. As of September 30, 2010, PEFCO had net shareowner’s equity of $100.1 million, total capitalization (calculated as the sum of total debt and net shareowner’s equity) of $5.9 billion and a total of debt to capitalization ratio of 98.3%. PEFCO entered in 2010 into a new one year $1 billion revolving credit facility maturing in June 2011. PEFCO in 2010 issued a three year $250 million credit facility expiring in June 2013. The combination of the two facilities is an aggregate amount of $1.25 billion. The credit agreements contain a number of covenants, including a negative pledge covenant and a covenant that PEFCO will comply with its contractual commitments with Ex-Im Bank. As of September 30, 2010, there were no amounts outstanding under this credit facility. The margin of the overall portfolio increased to 28 basis points in 2009 (assets 2.68% less liabilities 2.40%) from 18 basis points (assets 4.45%, liabilities 4.27%) in 2008. Commitments and other fees paid were $2.5 million in 2009 compared with $1.6 million in 2008, mainly due to fees paid on liquidity back up lines of $745 thousand. Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 24 Report of Independent Auditors To the Board of Directors and Shareowners of Private Export Funding Corporation In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition and the related consolidated statements of o perations, changes in shareowners’ equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Private Export Funding Corporation (the “Company”) and its subsidiary at September 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2010, in c onformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our respon sibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement p resentation. We believe that our audits p rovide a reasonable basis for our opinion. New York, New York November 4, 2010 25 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition Assets (Amounts in thousands, except share amounts) September 30, 2010 Cash $ September 30, 2009 29,065 $ 65,834 Repurchase Agreements 145,000 72,000 Investment securities available for sale 715,645 542,669 Investment securities held to maturity — 79,148 83,011 81,354 Interest and fees receivable Export loans guaranteed or insured by Ex-Im Bank Loans insured by OPIC Total lending 4,497,347 4,642,873 295,132 366,405 4,792,479 5,009,278 90,651 60,322 $5,855,851 $5,910,605 $1,814,941 $2,051,996 Interest payable 60,485 57,170 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 60,370 52,368 Long-term Collateralized Notes 42,000 42,000 Long-term Secured Notes 3,777,945 3,613,665 Total Liabilities 5,755,741 5,817,199 and 14,793 shares at September 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009 respectively 17,401 17,289 Retained earnings 87,347 85,956 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (4,638) (9,839) Other assets and deferred charges Total Assets Liabilities and Shareowners’ Equity Liabilities Short-term notes Shareowners’ Equity Common stock-no par value; authorized 40,000 shares; outstanding 14,811 shares Total Shareowners’ Equity Total Liabilities and Shareowners’ Equity See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 26 100,110 93,406 $5,855,851 $5,910,605 Consolidated Statements of Operations Year Ended September 30, Financing RevenuE (Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts) 2010 2009 2008 $88,174 $134,270 $214,054 591 21,414 9,581 88,765 155,684 223,635 (78,316) (119,952) (201,881) (3,933) (2,505) (1,623) (82,249) (122,457) (203,504) Net financing income 6,516 33,227 20,131 Net securities gain 4,139 618 411 Interest Commitment and prepayment fees Total Financing Revenue Financing Expense Interest Commitment and other fees Total Financing Expense Debt repurchases loss — (2,370) Loss on sale of loans — (284) General and administrative expenses (3,636) — (8,677) (8,805) (7,093) Income before income tax 1,978 22,386 9,813 Provision for income tax (587) (7,848) (3,326) Net Income $ 1,391 $ 14,538 $ 6,487 $ 93.92 $ 982.76 $ 461.54 Net Income Per Share Net Income See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 27 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareowners’ Equity (Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts) Common Stock Retained Earnings Balances at September 30, 2007 $14,189 $65,726 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss $(3,267) Total Shareowners’ Equity $ 76,648 Comprehensive income: Net income 6,487 6,487 Unrealized gains on investment securities – AFS (Net of tax of $29) 51 51 Cashflow hedges loss (Net of benefit of ($1,713)) (3,326) (3,326) Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income (Net of tax $277) 538 538 Pension and Post Retirement Adjustment (Net of benefit of ($133)) (259) Comprehensive income (259) 3,491 Dividend declared ($25 per share) (351) Balances at September 30, 2008 14,189 71,862 (351) (6,263) 79,788 Common Stock 738 shares issued 3,100 3,100 Comprehensive income: Net income 14,538 14,538 Unrealized gains on investment securities – AFS (Net of tax of $270) 502 502 Cashflow hedges loss (Net of benefit of ($1,745)) (3,241) (3,241) Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income (Net of tax of $192) 357 357 Pension and Post Retirement Adjustment (Net of benefit of ($643)) (1,194) Comprehensive income (1,194) 10,962 Dividend declared ($30 per share) (444) Balances at September 30, 2009 17,289 85,956 (444) (9,839) 93,406 Common Stock 18 shares issued 112 112 Comprehensive income: Net income 1,391 1,391 Unrealized gains on investment securities – AFS (Net of tax of $3,152) 6,118 6,118 (1,828) (1,828) 1,346 1,346 Cashflow hedges loss (Net of benefit of ($942)) Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income (Net of tax of $693) Pension and Post Retirement Adjustment (Net of benefit of ($224)) (435) Comprehensive income Balances at September 30, 2010 $17,401 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 (435) 6,592 28 $87,347 $(4,638) $100,110 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Year Ended September 30 Operating Activities (Amounts in thousands) 2010 Net Income $ 1,391 2009 $ 14,538 2008 $ 6,487 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization (5,377) 4,988 Net gain on investment securities (4,139) (618) (411) — (21,143) (9,207) — 2,370 3,636 (279) (720) Net gain on prepayment of loans Debt repurchases loss Deferred income tax benefit (Increase) Decrease in interest and fees receivable (1,657) 5,811 (3) 8,452 17,202 Increase (Decrease) in interest payable 3,314 706 Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities 1,008 3,002 759 317 — — Leasehold Incentives Other, net 257 Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (66) (3,706) 1,067 7,869 25,275 23,424,000 9,216,000 1,542,997 1,069,430 712,657 635,531 178,490 132,928 (5,165) Investing Activities Proceeds from maturities of repurchase agreements Proceeds from maturities of investment securities Proceeds from sales of investment securities Investments in repurchase agreements (23,497,000) Purchases of investment securities 92,147 (9,288,000) (1,535,997) (1,325,254) (969,890) (630,027) Principal collected on loans 1,078,410 1,509,036 1,064,459 Principal disbursed on loans (740,667) (2,001,002) (1,188,033) Investments in Leasehold Improvements (431) Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities — 186,978 — (688,271) (18,923) Financing Activities Proceeds from issuance of short-term notes Repayments of short-term notes 7,428,790 10,903,996 $10,531,872 (7,665,844) (11,003,136) (10,294,059) (21,801) (10,716) 400,418 996,216 480,422 (381,614) (318,339) (532,791) Repayments and repurchases of long-term Collateralized Notes — Proceeds from issuance of long-term Secured Notes less issuance costs Repurchases of long-term Secured Notes Issuance of common stock Dividends paid Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (Decrease) increase in cash Cash at beginning of year Cash at end of year 112 3,100 — (444) (351) — (218,582) 559,685 174,728 (36,769) (120,717) 181,080 65,834 186,551 5,471 $ 29,065 $ 65,834 $ 186,551 Interest paid $ 168,759 $ 171,702 $ 215,292 Income taxes paid $ 750 $ 8,000 $ 3,389 Supplemental Disclosures See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 29 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 1. organization 3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Private Export Funding Corporation (“PEFCO”) was incorporated on April 9, 1970 under Delaware law and is principally engaged in making U.S. dollar loans to foreign importers to finance purchases of goods and services of United States m anufacture or origin. PEFCO’s shareowners include most of the major commercial banks involved in financing U.S. exports, industrial companies involved in exporting U.S. products and services, and financial services companies. Basis of Presentation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of PEFCO and its wholly owned subsidiary, PEFCO Finance Corporation (“PFC”). These Consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. PEFCO was established with the support of the United States Department of the Treasury and the Export-Import Bank of the United States (“Ex-Im Bank”) to assist in the financing of U.S. exports through the mobilization of private capital as a supplement to the financing already available through Ex-Im Bank, commercial banks and other lending institutions. Ex-Im Bank has cooperated in the operation of PEFCO through various agreements. Cash Cash consists of deposits held at banks and highly liquid money market account balances. Since all loans made by PEFCO are guaranteed or insured as to the due and punctual payment of principal and interest by Ex-Im Bank or other U.S. government institutions, such as the Overseas Private Investment Corporation (“OPIC”), whose obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, PEFCO relies upon this U.S. government support and does not make evaluations of credit risks, appraisals of economic conditions in foreign countries, or reviews of other factors in making its loans. Securities Purchased Under Agreement to Resell PEFCO has agreed to purchase securities from financial institutions, subject to the seller’s agreement to repurchase them at an agreed-upon time and place (“repurchase agreements”). The financial institutions with which PEFCO enters into repurchase agreements are banks which PEFCO considers credit worthy. The sellers under a repurchase agreement are required to maintain the value of the securities as collateral subject to the agreement, at no less than the repurchase price plus accrued interest. Default by or bankruptcy of the seller would, however, expose PEFCO to possible loss because of adverse market action or delays in connection with the disposition of the underlying securities. 2. Agreements with Ex-Im Bank PEFCO has agreements with Ex-Im Bank which provide that Ex-Im Bank will: 1. g uarantee the due and punctual payment of principal and interest on all export loans made by PEFCO; and Investment Securities Investment securities that PEFCO has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as securities held to maturity and recorded at amortized cost. 2. g uarantee the due and punctual payment of interest on PEFCO’s long-term Secured Notes in return for a fee paid by PEFCO. Under its agreements with PEFCO, Ex-Im Bank retains a broad measure of supervision over PEFCO’s major financial management decisions. The approval of Ex-Im Bank is required on the terms of PEFCO’s individual loan commitments and on the terms of PEFCO’s long-term debt issues. Surplus funds may be invested only in Ex-Im Bank-approved types of assets. Ex-Im Bank is entitled to r epresentation at all meetings of PEFCO’s Board of Directors, Advisory Board, and Exporters’ Council. PEFCO furnishes Ex-Im Bank with full information as to budgets, financial condition, and operating results. Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Investment securities that may be sold in response to changes in market interest rates, needs for liquidity, changes in funding sources and terms or other factors are classified as securities available for sale. These securities are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses, net of income taxes, reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). The classification is determined at the time each security is acquired. At each reporting date, the appropriateness of the classification is reassessed. 30 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Derivative financial instruments are recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at fair value. If the derivative is designated as a fair value hedge, the changes in fair value of the derivative and the hedged item are recognized in earnings. If the derivative is designated as a cash flow hedge, changes in the fair value of the derivative are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) and are recognized in the income statement when the hedged item affects earnings. Interest income on investment securities, including amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts, is recognized when earned using the interest method. Security transactions are accounted for as the date these securities are purchased or sold (trade date). Realized gains and losses are reported on an identified cost basis (FIFO). Loans, Interest and Fees Loans are reported at their principal amounts outstanding. Interest income is recognized when earned using the interest method. Fees are received from securitization support transactions and from the u ndisbursed balances of loan commitments. Fee income is recognized over the period the service is provided. A borrower may cancel all or any portion of an unused fixed-rate loan commitment or prepay a fixedrate loan by paying PEFCO a fee equal to the p resent value of the reinvestment loss, if any, incurred by PEFCO. Cancellation and prepayment fees are recorded as income by PEFCO upon receipt. PEFCO formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items. Also, PEFCO formally assesses whether the derivatives used in hedging transactions have been highly effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of hedged items and whether those derivatives may be expected to remain highly effective in future periods. PEFCO adopted amended accounting principles related to disclosures about derivative instruments and hedging activities as of October 1, 2008. This amendment is intended to improve financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects on the entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. Other Assets and Deferred Charges Debt issuance costs incurred in connection with the issuance of long-term debt are deferred and amortized to interest expense straight–line over the life of each issue. Fair Value Measurement PEFCO adopted fair value measurements as of October 1, 2008. This guidance defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This guidance clarifies that the term fair value is intended to mean a market-based measure, not an entity-specific measure. In measuring fair value for a financial statement item, the guidance sets forth a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The highest priority is given to quoted prices in active markets and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. Additional disclosure requirements are required for the lowest priority level. At PEFCO fair value measurement is calculated using prices from data providers and dealers. Equipment and leasehold improvements are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated u seful life of the owned asset and, for leasehold improvements, over the estimated useful life of the improvement or the lease term, whichever is shorter. Derivative Financial Instruments In connection with PEFCO’s asset/liability management process, the purpose of which is to manage and control the sensitivity of PEFCO’s earnings to changes in market interest rates, PEFCO may enter into derivative financial instruments including interest rate swap contracts that are designated as hedges of specific assets or groups of similar assets or similar liabilities and anticipated debt issuance transactions. Interest rate swaps are transactions in which two parties agree to exchange, at specified intervals, interest payment streams calculated on an agreed-upon notional amount with at least one stream based on a specified floating-rate index. The credit risk inherent in interest rate swaps arises from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. Dividends and Distribution to Shareowners Dividends and distributions to shareowners are recorded on the ex–dividend date. 31 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Income Taxes Income taxes are recorded based on the provisions of enacted tax laws, including the tax rates in effect for current and future years. Net deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is more likely than not that these future benefits will be realized. Accounting Standards Update 2010-11, Scope Exception Related to Embedded Credit Derivatives (Topic 815) Issue Date: March 2010 Clarifies that the only exception to the requirement that an embedded credit derivative feature should be assessed for potential bifurcation and separate accounting applies to the transfer of credit risk in the form of subordination of one financial instrument to another. In addition, this update provides guidance for determining whether other credit derivatives features qualify for the scope exception. The amendments in this update are effective at the beginning of the fiscal quarter beginning after June 15, 2010. Early adoption is permitted at the beginning of each entity’s first quarter beginning after issuance of this update. Adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on PEFCO’s consolidated financial statements. The Company adopted FASB guidance which addresses the recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken and guidance on derecognition, and classification, of interest and penalties as of October 1, 2010. A tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded. The adoption has no material effect on the Company’s financial statements. Accounting Standards Update 2010-18, effect of a Loan Modification when the Loan Is Part of a Pool That Is Accounted for as a Single asset (Topic 310) Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Accounting Standards Update 2010-01, Accounting for Distribution to Shareholders with Components of Stock and Cash Issue Date: July 2010 Provides guidance concerning whether an individual loan that is part of a pool of loans accounted for as a single asset should be removed from the pool upon modifications that would otherwise qualify as a troubled debt restructuring. The guidance in this update is effective (and applied prospectively) for any modification of a loan accounted for within a pool occurring in interim or annual periods beginning on or after July 15, 2010, with earlier application permitted. Upon adoption, a one-time election may be made to terminate prospectively (on a pool-by-pool basis) accounting for loans as a pool; note, though, that such an election does not preclude accounting for future loan acquisitions as a pooled unit of accounting. Adoption of this standard will not have a material impact on PEFCO’s consolidated financial statements. Issued Date: January 2010 These amendments clarify that the stock portion of a distribution to shareholders, which allows them to elect to receive cash or stock with a potential limitation on the total amount of cash that all shareholders can elect to receive in the aggregate, is considered a share issuance, will be reflected in EPS prospectively and is not a stock dividend for purposes of applying Topics 505 and 260 (Equity and Earnings Per Share). These amendments are effective for interim and annual periods ending on or after December 15, 2009, and should be applied on a retrospective basis. Adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on PEFCO’s consolidated financial statements. Accounting Standards Update 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820) Issue Date: January 2010 This update enhances disclosures about (1) different classes of assets and liabilities measured at fair value, (2) valuation techniques and inputs used, (3) transfers between Levels 1, 2, and 3, and (4) activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. Disclosure of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2010. Adoption of this standard will not have a material impact on PEFCO’s consolidated financial statements. Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 32 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 4. Investment Securities September 30, 2010 (000’s) Amortized Cost Available for Sale U.S. Treasury Securities Maturity in one year or less $334,665 U.S. Guaranteed Securities Maturity in one year or less(c) Gross Unrealized Gains $ Gross Unrealized Losses 6 $ 1 Fair Value(a) Average Yield(b) $334,670 0.25% 45,031 728 29 45,730 3.08% Maturity after one year through five years(c) 245,845 8,794 181 254,458 2.66% Maturity after five years through ten years 73,058 1,907 38 74,927 2.21% 5,673 38 104 5,607 1.08% 173 100 20 253 — $704,445 $11,573 $ 373 $715,645 1.48% (c) Maturity after ten years(c) Equity Securities Total Available for Sale Securities September 30, 2009 (000’s) Available for Sale U.S. Treasury Securities Maturity in one year or less U.S. Guaranteed Securities Maturity in one year or less(c) Amortized Cost Gross Unrealized Gains Gross Unrealized Losses $311,931 $ 32 — Fair Value(a) Average Yield(b) $311,963 0.26% 4.25% 30,042 447 — 30,489 Maturity after one year through five years(c) 173,577 679 1,253 173,003 3.75% Maturity after five years through ten years(c) 22,976 216 136 23,056 4.21% 4,083 — 149 3,934 3.26% 175 68 20 224 — $542,784 $1,442 $1,558 $542,669 1.78% Maturity after ten years(c) Equity Securities Total Available for Sale Securities There were no investment securities in the Held to Maturity category at September 30, 2010. September 30, 2009 (000’s) Amortized Cost Gross Unrealized Gains Gross Unrealized Losses U.S. Treasury Securities Maturity after one year through five years $79,148 $2,253 $0 $81,401 4.11% Total Held to Maturity Securities $79,148 $2,253 $0 $81,401 4.11% Held to Maturity Fair Value(a) Average Yield(b) (a) The fair value of PEFCO’s portfolio of investment securities is based on independent dealer quotations. (b) The average yield is based on effective rates on carrying values at the end of the year. (c) The weighted average term has been used for U.S. Guaranteed Securities that have scheduled payments through final maturity. 33 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Cash proceeds from the sales of available for sale securities during 2010, 2009, and 2008 were $102.9 million, $33.2 million, and $92.1 million respectively. Net gains from available for sale securities sold in 2010 amounted to $1.7 million (gross gains of $1.7 million and gross losses of $1 thousand). Net gains from available for sale securities sold in 2009 amounted to $180 thousand (gross gains of $194 thousand and gross losses of $14 thousand). Net gains from available for sale securities sold in 2008 amounted to $411 thousand (gross gains of $413 thousand and gross losses of $2 thousand). The following table provides the gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at September 30, 2010: U.S. Treasury Securities Cash proceeds from the sales of held to maturity securities during 2010 and 2009 were $80 million and $100.4 million respectively. Gross gains from held to maturity securities sold in 2010 amounted to $2.4 million. Gross gains from held to maturity securities sold in 2009 amounted to $438 thousand. There were no sales of held to maturity securities in 2008. 12 months or more (000’s) Fair Unrealized Value Losses Fair Unrealized Value Losses $204,990 $1 - - $14,474 88 $51,276 $284 $219,464 $89 $51,276 $284 U.S. Guaranteed Securities Total temporary impaired securities Less Than 12 months (000’s) These investment securities are U.S. Guaranteed Securities. The unrealized losses on these investments resulted from the movement in the yield curve and are not credit related. PEFCO has the ability and intent to hold these investments for a period of time sufficient to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the investments. Securities purchased under agreements to resell averaged approximately $94.8 million in 2010 and 38.9 million in 2009 ($7.8 million in 2008). The average yield on repurchase agreements for the year ended September 30, 2010 was .07% and .06% in 2009 (2.27% in 2008). In 2010, maturities ranged from one to five days. 5. Lending Programs Loans outstanding at September 30, 2010, and related undisbursed commitments are classified as follows: Outstanding Loans (000’s) Export loans guaranteed or insured by Ex-Im Bank Direct & Secondary Long-Term Loan Programs Fixed-rate Floating-rate Amount Undisbursed Commitments (000’s) Average Rate Amount $3,240,427 582,830(a) 4.67% $ 793,335(b) 452,038(c) 64,967 342,009(c) $4,230,233 4.89% 26,293(b) 376,990(c) $1,648,656 Short-Term & Medium-Term Loan Programs Fixed-rate Floating-rate Loans insured by OPIC Long-Term Floating Rate Medium-Term Fixed Rate Medium-Term Floating Rate Total 159,650(c) (d) 7,583(d) 127,899(c) (d) 5.78% 56,192(c) (d) $ 295,132 $ 56,192 $4,525,365 $1,704,848 (a) The base interest rate on $201,949 is the 90-day London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”). The base rate on $380,881 is the 180-Day LIBOR (b) The interest rate will be determined upon pricing (Direct and Secondary) / disbursement (Small Business & Medium Term) (c) The base interest rate is the 180-Day LIBOR (d) These transactions are unconditionally guaranteed by the sovereign governments involved and are fully insured by OPIC against the non honoring of such sovereign guarantees. Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 34 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Outstanding loans are scheduled for repayment at September 30, 2010 as follows: (in 000’s of USD) Outstanding loans are scheduled for repayment at September 30, 2009 as follows: (in 000’s of USD) 2011 $ 832,110 2010 $ 830,982 2012 641,972 2011 696,189 2013 577,079 2012 584,510 2014 466,354 2013 499,427 406,557 2014 2015 2016 and thereafter 1,601,293 390,116 2015 and thereafter Total before Fair Value Hedge Adjustment 1,861,884 Total before Fair Value Hedge Adjustment and Unamortized Discount $4,525,365 and Unamortized Premium $4,863,108 Fair Value Hedge Adjustment 267,255 Fair Value Hedge Adjustment 146,209 Unamortized Discount Total Carrying Value (141) Unamortized Premium $4,792,479 (39) Total Carrying Value $5,009,278 Loans outstanding at September 30, 2009, and related undisbursed commitments are classified as follows: Outstanding Loans (000’s) Export loans guaranteed or insured by Ex-Im Bank Direct & Secondary Long-Term Loan Programs Fixed-rate Floating-rate Amount Average Rate Undisbursed Commitments (000’s) Amount $3,237,327 789,091(a) 4.82% $729,390(b) 40,124(c) 50,803 419,482(c) 4.34% 52,508(b) 65,428(c) Short-Term & Medium-Term Loan Programs Fixed-rate Floating-rate $4,496,703 $887,450 Loans insured by OPIC Long-Term Floating Rate 180,150(c) (d) Medium-Term Fixed Rate Medium-Term Floating Rate 7,800(d) 178,455(c) (d) Total 5.78% 26,330(c) (d) $ 366,405 $ 26,330 $4,863,108 $913,780 (a) The base interest rate on $220,950 is the 90-day London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”). The base rate on $568,141 is the 180-Day LIBOR (b) The interest rate will be determined upon pricing (Direct and Secondary) / disbursement (Small Business & Medium Term) (c) The base interest rate is the 180-Day LIBOR (d) These transactions are unconditionally guaranteed by the sovereign governments involved and are fully insured by OPIC against the non honoring of such sovereign guarantees. 6. Short-Term Notes Under the liquidity support program, PEFCO supports both medium- and long-term U.S. Agency-guaranteed financing facilities by providing liquidity support during the waiting period prior to payment by the agency under its guarantee and by funding interim notes until securitization of the agency-guaranteed debt is effected. PEFCO’s liquidity support advance, if any, will be repaid and is secured by the agency’s guarantee and, in certain instances, by deposits held by a trustee. As of September 30, 2010, PEFCO supported one transaction amounting to $43 million in agencyguaranteed financing facilities. PEFCO’s maximum e xposure to advance funds in its support of these t ransactions on any given day was $5 million. At September 30, 2010, PEFCO’s short-term notes consisted of commercial paper in the amount of $1.8 billion. Commercial paper is generally issued in amounts not less than $100,000 and with maturities of 270 days or less. Short-term notes averaged approximately $1.8 billion in 2010 ($1.9 billion in 2009), with an average interest rate of .29% in 2010 (.92% in 2009). At September 30, 2010, the cost of the commercial paper after adjusting for the impact of the interest rate swaps (cash flow hedges) is .54% (1.18% at September 30, 2009). 35 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements PEFCO has in place two syndicated revolving credit facilities with 13 banks, of which nine are shareowners, split between a three year $250 million facility, and a 364 day facility for $1 billion. At September 30, 2010, there were no amounts outstanding under any facility. Remaining Maturities of long-term Secured Notes at September 30, 2009 are as follows: (000’s of USD) 7. Long-Term Secured Notes 400,000 2013 700,005 2014 0 2015 2016 and thereafter Total Outstanding Principal Amount Fair Value Hedge Adjustment Unamortized Premium Unamortized Discount Total Carrying Value Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 132,445 2012 400,000 2013 700,005 Total Outstanding Principal Amount Fair Value Hedge Adjustment Unamortized Discount Total Carrying Value 0 1,830,000 $3,444,064 155,787 13,814 $3,613,655 In 2010, PEFCO had no repurchases. For comparison, there were repurchases of $13.9 million in 2009 at a premium for an aggregate loss of $569 thousand and repurchases of $42.9 million in 2008, at a premium for an aggregate loss of $2.9 million. As noted above, the principal cash flows arising from the collateral pool backing each Secured Note series must mature before the due date when the Secured Note principal is due. The principal cash flows are segregated between designated installments (pledged in the trust against existing Secured Note issuances) and free installments (pledged in the Trust arrangement but not designated currently against any existing Secured Note issuances). Designated installments in excess of a Secured Note principal redemption are available to back the next scheduled Secured Note redemption. Free installments are available collateral for pledging against future Secured Note issuance, or transferring out of the trust if held as current cash. The pledged collateral backing the Secured Notes consists of $3,247 million in foreign importer notes backed by the 1971 Guarantee and $365 million in U.S. Treasuries and other U.S. Government guaranteed securities. Total pledged assets including cash are $3,634 million against the balance of Secured Notes outstanding of $3,462 million. For designated installments at September 30, 2010, the amount of principal installments in excess of Secured Note principal redemption amounted to $19 million. For free installments at September 30, 2010, principal installments available after May 1, 2020 amount to $153 million. Remaining Maturities of long-term Secured Notes at September 30, 2010 are as follows: (000’s of USD) 2012 2011 2015 and thereafter In 2010, PEFCO issued $400 million of Secured Notes. The average balance of long-term Secured Notes was approximately $3,548 million in 2010 ($3,010 million in 2009), and the average interest cost for the year ended September 30, 2010 was 4.64% (5.10% in 2009). A summary of the Secured Note maturities appears below. $ 132,445 $ 381,614 2014 Secured Notes typically have original maturities of five years or longer and are sold through underwriters. Lead underwriters are often also shareowners of PEFCO. The principal of all Secured Notes is fully backed by collateral assets held in a trust arrangement residing on the books of Private Export Funding Corporation. Collateral assets include U.S. Treasury Securities or other obligations unconditionally guaranteed or fully insured by the United States or agencies or instrumentalities of the United States, and foreign importer notes supported directly by export loan guarantees by Ex-Im Bank under the 1971 Guarantee Agreement. The securities and notes are assigned to, and held by, The Bank of New York Mellon (a shareowner of PEFCO), as Trustee. The collateral includes scheduled maturities which ensure that, before the date on which payment of principal of each Secured Note is due, the Trustee will have cash from maturing collateral sufficient to pay the principal of the Secured Notes. Payment of interest on the Secured Notes is fully guaranteed by Ex-Im Bank in return for a fee paid by PEFCO, which is expensed as incurred. 2011 2010 730,000 1,500,000 $3,462,450 305,515 14,667 (4,687) $3,777,945 36 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Long-term Secured Notes outstanding as of September 30, 2010 (in thousands USD): Original Principal Amount Principal Amount 9/30/10 Series O $ 150,000 $ 132,445 6.07% Series V 150,000 150,000 4.90% Issue Designation Coupon Rate(b) Maturity Schedule Designated Collateral Installments 6.07% Apr-11 3.97% Dec-11 Effective Rate(a)(b) As a % of Principal 9/30/10 Principal Due Within One Year $495,921 374% $132,445 707,043 471% — Series P 250,000 250,000 5.69% 5.47% May-12 713,730 285% — Series Y 450,000 450,000 3.55% 3.47% Apr-13 852,694 189% — Series R 300,000 250,005 4.97% 4.80% Aug-13 520,415 208% — Series AA 400,000 400,000 3.05% 3.07% Oct-14 677,156 169% — Series T 330,000 330,000 4.55% 4.47% May-15 455,084 138% — Series U 350,000 350,000 4.95% 4.61% Nov-15 361,207 103% — Series W 100,000 100,000 5.00% 5.01% Dec-16 331,602 332% — Series X 250,000 250,000 5.45% 5.47% Sep-17 439,223 176% — Series Z 400,000 400,000 4.38% 4.43% Mar-19 573,258 143% — Series BB 400,000 400,000 4.30% 4.29% Dec-21 418,907 105% — $3,530,000 $3,462,450 4.50% 4.39% (a) (b) $132,445 Forward gains and losses and original issue discounts are reflected in the effective interest rate. Weighted average Long-term Secured Notes outstanding as of September 30, 2009 (in thousands USD): Issue Designation Series I Original Principal Amount Principal Amount 9/30/09 Coupon Rate(b) Effective Rate(a)(b) Maturity Schedule Designated Collateral Installments As a % of Principal 9/30/09 Principal Due Within One Year $ 200,000 $ 181,614 7.20% 7.21% Jan-10 $470,619 259% $181,614 200,000 Series K 200,000 200,000 7.25% 7.26% Jun-10 510,174 255% Series O 150,000 132,445 6.07% 6.07% Apr-11 666,750 503% — Series V 150,000 150,000 4.90% 3.97% Dec-11 852,759 569% — Series P 250,000 250,000 5.69% 5.47% May-12 839,085 336% — Series Y 450,000 450,000 3.55% 3.47% Apr-13 952,829 212% — Series R 300,000 250,005 4.97% 4.80% Aug-13 606,177 242% — Series AA 400,000 400,000 3.05% 3.07% Oct-14 750,974 188% — Series T 330,000 330,000 4.55% 4.47% May-15 505,202 153% — Series U 350,000 350,000 4.95% 4.61% Nov-15 360,865 103% — Series W 100,000 100,000 5.00% 5.01% Dec-16 302,480 302% — Series X 250,000 250,000 5.45% 5.47% Sep-17 386,192 154% — Mar-19 418,218 105% Series Z (a) (b) 400,000 400,000 4.38% 4.43% $3,530,000 $3,444,064 5.17% 4.72% — $381,614 Forward gains and losses and original issue discounts are reflected in the effective interest rate. Weighted average 37 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 8. Long-Term Collateralized Notes PFC’s long-term Collateralized Notes are not debt obligations of PEFCO and are not guaranteed by Ex-Im Bank. The Collateralized Notes are separate and distinct from the Secured Notes and are issued pursuant to a separate indenture. The principal of and interest on the long-term Collateralized Notes are fully secured by foreign importer notes related to export loans guaranteed by Ex-Im Bank and U.S. Treasury Securities, which are assigned to, and held by, The Bank of New York Mellon (a shareowner of PEFCO), as Trustee. The scheduled m aturities of this collateral ensure that before the date on which p ayments of principal and interest on the Collateralized Notes are due, the Trustee will have sufficient cash to pay such amounts due. An election had been made by PFC to treat itself as a financial asset securitization investment trust (“FASIT”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Under enacted tax legislation, the FASIT rules were repealed. Under the transition rules provided, any Collateralized Notes issued by PFC before October 22, 2004 will continue to qualify as regular interests in PFC, as long as they remain outstanding in accordance with their original terms. PFC, however, may not issue any additional Collateralized Notes. Long-term Collateralized Notes outstanding at September 30, 2010 (in thousands USD): Issue Designation Original Principal Amount Principal Amount 9/30/10 Coupon Rate Series 2001-1 $100,000 $42,000 5.66% (a) Effective Interest Rate(a) Maturity Schedule 5.66% September 2011 Forward gains and losses and original issue discounts are reflected in the effective interest rate. In 2010, there were no long-term Collateralized Notes repurchases. In 2009, $20 million of PFC’s long-term Collateralized Notes were repurchased at a premium for an aggregate loss of $1.8 million. In 2008, $10 million of PFC’s long-term Collateralized Notes were repurchased at a premium for an aggregate loss of $716 thousand. Long-term Collateralized Notes outstanding at September 30, 2009 (in thousands USD): Issue Designation Original Principal Amount Principal Amount 9/30/09 Coupon Rate Series 2001-1 $100,000 $42,000 5.66% (a) Effective Interest Rate(a) Maturity Schedule 5.66% September 2011 Forward gains and losses and original issue discounts are reflected in the effective interest rate. 9. Shareowners’ Equity Each share of common stock outstanding is subject to an additional assessment of $1,000 upon call by the Board of Directors. Net income per share of $93.92 has been calculated based on 14,811 shares o utstanding. equity of PEFCO, after giving effect to such dividend, is maintained at a minimum of $55 million (excluding the impact on shareowners’ equity of market value accounting for investment securities and for cash flow hedges); (ii) PEFCO maintains, after giving effect to such dividend, a leverage ratio of guaranteed assets to shareowners’ equity not in excess of 75 to 1; and (iii) PEFCO maintains a guideline that permits fixed-rate export loan offers outstanding at any one time to aggregate at least $500 m illion. The Board of Directors voted not to declare a dividend for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2010. As of September 30, 2010, dividends comprised 63% of cumulative net income, shareowners’ equity excluding accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) was approximately $105 million, leverage was 43 to 1 and the maximum fixed-rate export loan offer guideline was $700 million. During the year PEFCO sold to UPS Capital Business Credit, a current shareowner, 18 shares of PEFCO’s common shares for 112 thousand. In 2009 PEFCO sold to an affiliate of Natixis S.A., a French bank, 738 shares of PEFCO’s common shares for $3.1 million. Under an agreement with Ex-Im Bank effective October 1, 2007, PEFCO has approval to declare or pay dividends of up to 50% of annual net income, subject to the following: (i) the shareowners’ Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 38 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 10. Income Taxes The provision for income taxes is as follows for the years ended September 30, 2010 2009 2008 Federal-current 641 7,952 3,195 Federal-deferred (54) (104) 587 7,848 $3,326 2010 2009 2008 Tax at statutory rate 34.0% 35.0% 34.0% Effective income tax rate 29.7% 35.0% 34.0% 131 A reconciliation from the U.S. Federal statutory tax rate to the effective income tax rate is as follows for the years ended September 30, plan and ($3,385) thousand for the non-qualified plan. The estimated net loss and prior service costs for the qualified plan that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into the net periodic pension cost over the next fiscal year is $77 thousand and $22 thousand, respectively. The estimated net loss and prior service costs for the nonqualified plan that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into the net periodic pension cost over the next fiscal year is $35 thousand and ($4) thousand respectively. The employer contributions for the qualified plan were $457 thousand in 2010 ($517 thousand in 2009). The PBO is based on a discount rate of 5.16%. Pension expense for the qualified plan was $457 thousand in 2010 ($267 thousand in 2009). Pension expense for the nonqualified plan was $371 thousand in 2010 ($597 thousand in 2009). Included in other assets and deferred charges at September 30, 2010 is a deferred tax asset of $3,984 thousand ($6,608 thousand in 2009). The deferred tax asset consists of unrealized losses on cash flow hedges, unrealized losses on investments, and future tax benefits regarding certain employee benefits. PEFCO determined that, as it was more likely than not that such deferred tax asset would be r ealized in the future, no valuation allowance was required as of September 30, 2010 and 2009. Non-taxable life insurance proceeds of $293 thousand received by PEFCO in 2010 resulted in the reduction of the tax statutory rate from 34% to 29.7%. The Company has not recorded any uncertain tax positions as of September 30, 2010. The Company does not expect its unrecognized tax liability balance to change significantly in the next 12 months. 11. Employee Benefit Plans PEFCO has a funded, noncontributory qualified defined benefit pension plan covering all full-time employees and an unfunded, noncontributory, nonqualified pension plan which provides defined pension benefits to certain employees. Pension benefits are based p rimarily upon the participants’ compensation and years of credited service. The measurement date of both plans is September 30, 2010. At this date, the fair value of the qualified plan’s assets was $4,330 thousand. The projected benefit obligation (“PBO”) was $5,495 thousand for the qualified plan and $3,385 thousand for the nonqualified plan. The funded status at September 30, 2010 was ($1,166) thousand for the qualified 39 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements present value of PEFCO’s capital, which is the acceptable specified limit authorized by PEFCO’s Board of Directors. The plan assets are currently invested in a balanced fund. The asset allocation of the balanced fund consists of approximately 70% in equity securities and approximately 30% in debt securities. At September 30, 2010 all plan assets were invested in Level I asset classes. The funding objectives of the pension plan are to achieve and maintain plan assets adequate to cover the accumulated benefit obligation and to provide competitive investment returns and reasonable risk levels when measured against appropriate benchmarks. The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was 7% at September 30, 2010 (7.50% at September 30, 2009) and will be adjusted annually to take into account changes in historical returns on the appropriate indices and any changes in the plan’s investment allocation strategies. Derivatives Instruments designated as hedges (in thousands) Interest Rate Swaps Fair Value Hedge Cash Flow Hedge Total 2010 Credit Exposure 2009 2010 2009 $5,367,329 $4,992,918 $305,515 $174,393 90,000 0 0 $5,457,329 $5,082,918 $305,515 $174,393 90,000 Effect of master netting agreements (244,773) (140,992) Total Credit Exposure $ 60,742 $ 33,401 Interest rate swap contracts are transactions in which two parties agree to exchange, at specified intervals, interest payment streams calculated on an agreed-upon notional amount with at least one stream based on a specified floating-rate index. The notional principal amount of interest rate swap contracts do not represent the market or credit risk associated with those contracts but rather provide an indication of the volume of the transactions. The credit risk inherent in interest rate swaps arises from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. PEFCO performs credit reviews and enters into netting agreements to minimize the credit risk of interest rate swaps. There were no counterparty default losses in 2010 and 2009. Pursuant to accounting standards, PEFCO must recognize the cost of health care and life insurance post-retirement benefits during the periods employees render service, with such costs being recognized in full by the eligibility date. The periodic postretirement benefit cost for 2010 was $259 thousand. PEFCO contributed $27 thousand in 2010 towards the cost of healthcare and life insurance benefits. The accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation (“APBO”) for the unfunded plan at September 30, 2010 was $2,472 thousand. The “APBO” is based on a discount rate of 5.16% and assumed health care cost trend rates for medical, pre-65 at 10% and post-65 at 8% and prescription drugs at 9%. These rates will gradually decrease to 5% by 2015. The impact of a 1% change in the health care cost trend rate assumption would amount to approximately $61 thousand. The following table summarizes the notional amount and credit exposure of PEFCO’s derivative instruments at September 30, 2010 and 2009. PEFCO has interest rate swap contracts designated as fair value hedges, which hedge certain fixed-rate long-term loans and certain fixed-rate long-term secured notes (debt). PEFCO has a defined contribution 401(k) plan in which all full-time employees, after completing six months of service, are eligible to participate. This plan allows employees to make pre-tax contributions to tax-deferred investment portfolios. Employees may contribute up to 12% of their compensation subject to certain limits based on federal income tax laws. PEFCO matches employee contributions up to 6% of an employee’s compensation. The contribution expense was $137 thousand in 2010 ($155 thousand in 2009). The objective of the fair value hedge is to protect the fixed-rate long-term loans and the fixed-rate long-term debt against changes in LIBOR which is the designated benchmark interest rate by PEFCO. Certain fair value hedges are considered to be 100% effective as each meets shortcut method accounting requirements and, accordingly the changes in fair values of both the interest rate swap contracts and related debt are recorded as equal and offsetting gains and losses in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. As a result, regarding these fair value hedges, there was no gain or loss recognized in current period earnings. 12. Derivative Financial Instruments PEFCO uses derivative financial instruments, including interest rate swap contracts, as part of its asset/liability management activities. The objective of the asset/liability management process is to manage and control the sensitivity of PEFCO’s earnings to changes in the market interest rates. The process seeks to maximize earnings while not placing at risk of a 100 basis point movement in interest rate more than 10% of the pre-tax net Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Notional Certain fair value hedges do not meet shortcut accounting requirements and accordingly, the extent to which these instruments are effective at achieving offsetting changes in fair 40 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements value must be assessed at least quarterly. Any ineffectiveness must be recorded in current period earnings. Ineffectiveness related to derivatives and hedging relationships was recorded in net financing income as follows: PEFCO has interest rate swap contracts designated as cash flow hedges, which offset the variability in cash flows arising from the rollover of short-term notes (liabilities). The cash flow hedges are considered to be highly effective and accordingly, the changes in the cash flows of the interest rate swap contracts have been, and are expected to continue to be, highly effective at offsetting the changes in the cash flows of the short-term liabilities. Any ineffectiveness must be recorded in the current period earnings. The gains and losses deemed to be effective are recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of applicable Income Taxes. PEFCO does not enter into interest rate swap contracts or other derivatives not designated as hedging instruments. Year ended September 30, Ineffectiveness (in thousands) Interest Rate Swaps 2010 2009 2008 Fair Value Hedge $ 71 $155 $ 2 Cash Flow Hedge 0 Total (41) $ 71 $114 (109) $(107) The following table presents the effect of PEFCO’s derivative instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition: (in thousands USD) Asset Derivatives Fair Value (1) Derivatives designated as hedging Liability Derivatives Fair Value (2) 2010 2009 2010 2009 Interest Rate Swaps $305,515 $174,393 $293,228 $182,276 Total $305,515 $174,393 $293,228 $182,276 Effect of master netting agreements (244,773) (140,992) (244,773) (140,992) Total Reported on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition $ 60,742 $ 33,401 $ 48,455 $ 41,284 (1) Reported as “Other Assets and Deferred Charges” on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (2) Reported as “Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities” on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (3) Fair Values are on a gross basis, before consideration of master netting agreements as required by SFAS Interpretation No. 39; PEFCO received/paid no cash collateral in connection with the derivative transactions The following table presents the effect of PEFCO’s derivative instruments in cash flow hedging relationships on the Consolidated Statements of Operations: (in thousands USD) Loss Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) on Derivatives, net of tax (Effective Portion) Interest Rate Swaps 41 Loss Reclassified from OCI into Total Financing Expense 2010 2009 2008 2010 2009 2008 $1,828 $3,241 $3,326 $ 309 $ 363 $ 396 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 13. Fair Value measurements 1. Level 1 – Quoted unadjusted prices for identical instruments in active markets to which PEFCO has access at the date of measurement. Level 1 securities include U.S. Treasury and Equity Securities. As of October 1, 2008 PEFCO adopted, “fair value measurements.” The changes to current generally accepted accounting principles from the application of this statement relate to the definition of fair value, the methods used to measure fair value, and the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. 2. Level 2 – Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets. Level 2 inputs are those in markets for which there are few transactions, the prices are not current, little public information exists or instances where prices vary substantially over time or among brokered market makers. Level 2 securities consist of U.S. Guaranteed Securities. PEFCO has performed an analysis of all existing investments, debt instruments and derivative instruments to determine the significance and character of all inputs to their fair value determination. Based on this assessment, the adoption of this guidance did not have any material effect on PEFCO’s Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and Consolidated Statements of Operations. However, the adoption of this guidance does require PEFCO to provide additional disclosures about the inputs used to develop the measurements and the effect of certain measurements on changes in assets and liabilities for the reportable periods as included in PEFCO’s annual report. 3. Level 3 – Model derived valuations in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. Unobservable inputs are those inputs that reflect PEFCO’s own assumptions that market participants would use to price the asset or liability based on the best available information. The guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into the following three broad categories. September 30, 2010 (000’s) Asset Fair Value Quoted Prices in Active Market (Level 1) Available-for-sale securities $334,923 $380,722 — — 305,515 — (244,773) 60,742 $334,923 $686,237 — (244,773) $776,387 Unrealized appreciation on interest rate swaps Total Assets at Fair Value Prices w/Other Prices w/Significant Observable Unobservable Inputs (Level 2) Inputs (Levels 3) Netting(a) — Total $715,645 Liabilities Fair Value Unrealized depreciation on interest rate swaps — $293,228 — (244,773) $ 48,455 Total Liabilities at Fair Value — $293,228 — (244,773) $ 48,455 September 30, 2009 (000’s) Asset Fair Value Quoted Prices in Active Market (Level 1) Available-for-sale securities $312,187 Unrealized appreciation on interest rate swaps Prices w/Other Prices w/Significant Observable Unobservable Inputs (Level 2) Inputs (Levels 3) $ 230,482 — Netting(a) — Total $ 542,669 — 174,393 — (140,992) 33,401 $312,187 $ 404,875 — (140,992) $ 576,070 Unrealized depreciation on interest rate swaps — $ 182,276 — (140,992) $ 41,284 Total Liabilities at Fair Value — $ 182,276 — (140,992) $ 41,284 Total Assets at Fair Value Liabilities Fair Value (a) P EFCO has elected to net unrealized gains (receivables) and unrealized losses (payables) when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists. Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 42 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements PEFCO did not have any assets or liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the year ended September 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009. PEFCO did not have any assets or liabilities that were measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis during the years ended September 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009. The following table presents the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments as of September 30, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands USD) 2010 2009 Carrying Amount Assets Cash $ 29,065 Estimated Fair Value $ 29,065 Carrying Amount $ 65,834 Estimated Fair Value $ 65,834 Repurchase Agreements 145,000 145,000 72,000 72,000 Investment securities 715,645 715,645 621,817 624,070 83,011 83,011 81,354 81,354 4,792,479 4,919,158 5,009,278 5,136,307 60,742 60,742 33,401 33,401 $1,814,941 $1,814,941 $2,051,996 $2,051,996 60,485 60,485 57,170 57,170 Interest and fees receivable Loans Interest rate swaps Liabilities Short-term notes Interest payable Long-term Secured Notes 3,777,945 3,814,240 3,613,665 3,649,055 Long-term Collateralized Notes 42,000 44,191 42,000 45,570 Interest rate swaps 48,455 48,455 41,284 41,284 43 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 14. Related Party Transactions PEFCO has derivative contracts with certain shareholders broken out as follows (000’s): Certain shareowners (or their affiliates) have provided and presently provide a variety of commercial banking services to PEFCO. In 2010, PEFCO paid $1,388 thousand in underwriting fees ($1,863 thousand in 2009) related to the issuance of longterm Secured Notes. Fees paid for liquidity back up lines in 2010 were $2,873 thousand ($1,574 thousand in 2009). In 2010, PEFCO also paid $337 thousand for other commercial banking services ($279 thousand in 2009). September 30, 2010 September 30, 2009 Receivable $ 60,742 $ 33,401 Payable (35,438) (28,368) Net Receivable $ 25,304 $ 5,033 15. General And Administrative Expenses (000’s) The breakdown of the General and Administrative Expenses are as follows: Year Ended September 30, Compensation and Benefits Administration Professional Fees Total 2010 2009 2008 $5,441 $5,709 $4,324 2,413 2,186 2,048 823 910 721 $8,677 $8,805 $7,093 16. OPERATING LEASE PEFCO has executed as lessee an operating lease for the rental of office space through fiscal 2020. Rent holidays and rent escalation clauses are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Leasehold improvements incentives are recorded as leasehold improvements and amortized over the shorter of their economic lives or the term of the lease. For the years ended September 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008, PEFCO recorded lease expense related to these agreements of $646.6 thousand, $580.7 thousand and $563.4 thousand, respectively, which is included in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. Future minimum lease payments under the lease as of September 30, 2010 are as follows (in 000’s) $ 581 2012 581 2013 581 2014 581 2015 625 Thereafter Total 17. Subsequent Events In accordance with current accounting literature, subsequent events were evaluated through November 4, 2010. Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 2011 44 2,643 $ 5,592 Management’s Report on Responsibility for Financial Reporting To the Board of Directors and Shareowners of Private Export Funding Corporation Private Export Funding Corporation (“PEFCO”) maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting which is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the preparation of reliable published financial statements. The system contains self-monitoring mechanisms, and actions are taken to correct deficiencies as they are i dentified. Even an effective internal control system, no matter how well designed, has inherent limitations – including the possibility of the circumvention or overriding of controls – and therefore can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation. Further, because of changes in conditions, internal control system effectiveness may vary over time. PEFCO’s management assessed its internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2010, in relation to criteria for effective internal control described in “Internal Control-Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment, PEFCO believes that, as of September 30, 2010, its system of internal control over financial reporting met those criteria. Don B. Taggart chairman, president & chief executive officer November 4, 2010 Spiros Tsaketas vice president & controller November 4, 2010 45 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Report of Independent Auditors To the Board of Directors and Shareowners of Private Export Funding Corporation We have examined management’s assertion, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Responsibility for Financial Reporting, that Private Export Funding Corporation (“PEFCO”) maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2010, based on criteria established in “Internal Control-Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). PEFCO’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assertion based on our examination. Our examination was conducted in accordance with attestation standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and, accordingly, included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our examination provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. Because of inherent limitations in any internal control, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be d etected. Also, projections of any evaluation of internal control over financial reporting to future p eriods are subject to the risk that the internal control may become i nadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the p olicies or procedures may deteriorate. In our opinion, management’s assertion that PEFCO maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2010 is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established in “Internal Control-Integrated Framework.” New York, New York November 4, 2010 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 46 Five-Year Financial Data and Independent Audit Fees Year ended September 30, In thousands, except per share amounts and Independent Auditors Fees 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 $1,643,000 $ 1,857,000 $1,953,000 $ 828,087 $ 842,745 $ 759,651 $ 678,422 $ 608,082 $ 530,172 4,497,347 4,642,873 4,016,942 3,819,964 3,957,475 295,132 366,405 375,379 395,388 290,000 $1,814,941 $ 2,051,996 $2,151,136 $ 1,913,323 $2,007,995 3,777,945 3,613,665 2,832,149 2,832,579 2,614,920 42,000 42,000 62,000 72,000 146,000 Loan Commitments Commitments for year Commitments, cumulative from inception 25,233,000 Selected Assets Cash and investment securities $ 889,710 Export loans guaranteed or insured by Ex-Im Bank Loans insured by OPIC Selected Liabilities Short-term notes Long-term Secured Notes Long-term Collateralized Notes Other Financial Data Net income (loss) Net income (loss) per share $ 1,391 14,468 $ 6,487 $ 585 ($ 1,949) 93.92 982.76 461.54 41.14 — 444 351 — — 95,907 89,100 77,650 76,960 80,248 1.45% 16.24% 8.35% 0.80% Dividends Average shareowners’ equity $ $ (137.05) Return on average shareowners’ equity Independent Audit Fees Service PEFCO utilizes the services of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for audit, tax and other non-audit services. PEFCO’s Audit Committee is responsible for the pre-approval of all audit and permitted non-audit services performed by the independent auditors. The fees incurred in 2010 and 2009 were as follows: (2.4%) 2010 2009 $ 202,000 $ 214,000 Secured Note issuances 49,400 120,000 Substitutions of collateral 27,000 81,000 278,400 415,000 58,000 61,000 — — $ 336,400 $ 476,000 Audit Audit related: Total Audit related Tax Other Total 47 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Board of Directors and Officers Directors Don B. Taggart(1) (3) (5) (6) Richard S. Aldrich, Jr.(1) (4) Robert J. Bernabucci (2) (3) Mary K. Bush (3) Michael J. Cave (2) Benjamin M. Friedman (1) (3) (5) Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer PEFCO President bush international, llc Partner skadden, arps, slate, meagher & flom, llp President ups capital corporation President Boeing Capital Corporation Catherine P. Bessant (5) Global Technology & Operations Executive Bank of America Merrill Lynch William Joseph Maier Professor of Political Economy harvard university (1) Member of the Executive Committee (4) Member of the Compensation and Management Development Committee (2) Member of the Audit Committee (5) Member of the Risk Policy Committee (3) Member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (6) r. Taggart is an ex-officio member of the Audit Committee and M Compensation and Management Development Committee Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 48 Board of Directors and Officers (cont’d) Joseph C. Guyaux (2) (4) S. Todd Maclin (2) (3) Rita M. Rodriguez (2) (3) (5) George J. Vojta (1) (4) President pnc financial services group, inc. Senior Fellow woodstock theological center at georgetown university Karen B. Peetz Executive Vice President jpmorgan chase & co. CEO chase commercial banking Vice Chairman The Bank of New York Mellon William R. Rhodes (2) (4) Senior Advisor citi Chairman financial standards foundation 49 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Board of Directors and Officers (cont’d) Officers Timothy C. Dunne Vincent J. Herman Ann Marie Milano John J. Neblo Francoise M. Renieris Melinda A. Scott Don B. Taggart(1) (3) (5) (6) Spiros Tsaketas Richard E. Youtz Senior Vice President & Treasurer Senior Vice President Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer Vice President Vice President and Secretary Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Vice President & Controller Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 Senior Vice President 50 Advisory Board and Exporters’ Council & Small Business Lender Council The Advisory Board and the Exporters’ Council advise the management of PEFCO on loan policy, lending rate policy, scope of activities, relationships with borrowers, commercial banks, other co-lenders, Ex-Im Bank and on such other m atters as management may request. Their guidance and strong support contribute greatly to the success of PEFCO and are h ighly appreciated. We are also appreciative of the active participation of Ex-Im Bank. Advisory Board Exporters’ Council Stephen Atallah Managing Director Deutsche Bank AG Terina A. Golfinos Managing Director ING Capital LLC Ae Kyong Chung Managing Director Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. Phillips Lee Managing Director Société Générale Michael K. Clare Managing Director J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. Robert P. Mayer Vice President and Manager PNC Bank, N.A. Marcia M. Davis Senior Vice President Bank of America, N.A. Christan McCormick CEO Natixis Transport Finance James G. Fortsch Head of ECA Finance UPS Capital Business Credit Bruno J.M. Mejean Managing Director and Deputy General Manager Nord/LB Marguerite M. Gill Vice President JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. James S. Cox Managing Director Project and International Finance Northrop Grumman Corporation Robert O. Draggon Associate Managing Director Bechtel Enterprises Ronald J. Glover Managing Director Boeing Capital Corporation Gary Groom Principal Finance Specialists Robert R. Simonini Managing Director Siemens Financial Services Skip A. Warner Senior Vice President GE Capital Markets Corporate John C. Sapoch Managing Director Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. The PEFCO Small Business Lender Council is a network of lenders that work with PEFCO in support of Ex-Im Bank’s outreach to small U.S. exporters. The Council has two principal functions: as a funding resource for small exporters and as a forum where Ex-Im Bank can have frank discussions with lenders on subjects of common interest. The Council is a PEFCO endeavor and is open only to lenders that have an established relationship with the PEFCO Small Business Program. The Council began activities in 2006. We appreciate the cooperation provided by Ex-Im Bank, in particular Diane Farrell and John Richter. Small Business Lender Council Joseph T. Barrett President Barrett Trade & Finance Group, LLC Fernando Diaz Vice President Hencorp Becstone Capital, LLC Gregory J. Bernardi President London Forfaiting Americas James G. Fortsch Head of ECA Finance UPS Capital Business Credit Sergio J. Cordero Blanco Managing Director Cofine S.A. de C.V. SOFOM ENR Jorge Garza CEO Interfinanciera, S.A. Ralph Clumeck President CFS International Capital Corp. Carlos Gonzalez Juanes Banking Executive Director Banco Monex, S.A. Brett N. Silvers President WorldBusiness Capital, Inc. Richard H. Lopez Managing Principal Drake Finance Group, Inc. Peter Swain Managing Director Chancery Export Finance, LLC Gustavo Rosas Director New Continent Finance, Inc Jamie Zamudio Vice President Republic Federal Bank William M. Schoeningh President Centre Merchant Finance, Inc. Steven M. Greene COO International Trade Atrafin, LLC www.pefco-smallbusinesslenders.com 51 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 PEFCO Shareowners PEFCO’s stock is owned by 23 commercial banks, six industrial companies and two financial services c ompanies. In the case of the commercial banks, the shares are owned directly or through an affiliate. Ownership and transferability of the common stock of PEFCO are restricted to “Qualified Investors.” As defined in the By-laws, a “Qualified Investor” is a financial institution or a corporation engaged in producing or exporting United States products or services. Under PEFCO’s By-laws, no shareowner may own more than 18% of the outstanding shares. The following is a list of shareowners as of September 30, 2010: Commercial Banks Number of Shares Bank of America, Charlotte 1,924 The Bank of Miami, N.A. 280 The Bank of New York Mellon, New York 702 Bank of the West, California 79 Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., New York 38 Citibank, N.A., New York 1,066 Deutsche Bank, New York 1,066 ING Capital LLC, New York JPMorgan Chase & Co., New York 165 Natixis Transport Finance, S.A. 738 PNC Bank Corp., Pittsburgh 503 Regions Bank, Birmingham 20 Silicon Valley Bancshares 100 300 Sterling National Bank & Trust Company of New York UBS AG, New York Union Bank N.A., San Francisco 39 93 UPS Capital Business Credit, Hartford 284 U.S. Bank, Minneapolis 500 Wachovia Corporation, Winston-Salem 375 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 52 80 984 40 General Electric Company 200 Halliburton 113 United Technologies Company 200 PEFCO Treasury Stock (purchased in 2008) 137 Number of Shares Cessna Aircraft Company Total 42 Standard Chartered Bank, Los Angeles 212 The Boeing Company 1,549 Société Générale, New York 366 Radian Asset Assurance Inc. Industrial Companies 2,496 Number of Shares Island Capital Ltd. ABB, Inc. 120 Key Bank, Cleveland The Royal Bank of Scotland, New York Financial Services Companies 14,811 166 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Private Export Funding Corporation For Specific Inquiries Concerning PEFCO’s Lending Programs, Contact: 280 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017 Telephone: (212) 916-0300 Facsimile: (212) 286-0304 John Neblo Senior Vice President (212) 916-0352 j.neblo@pefco.com Internet www.pefco.com www.pefco-smallbusinesslenders.com Richard E. Youtz Senior Vice President (212) 916-0304 r.youtz@pefco.com Common Stock PEFCO is its own transfer agent and registrar for its common stock, and a ccordingly, all transfers of stock must be coordinated through PEFCO. For inquiries, contact Ann Marie Milano, Vice President & Secretary (212) 916-0314 a.milano@pefco.com Vincent J. Herman Vice President (212) 916-0327 v.herman@pefco.com Independent Auditors Financial Information About PEFCO, Contact: PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 300 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10017 Spiros Tsaketas Vice President & Controller (212) 916-0317 s.tsaketas@pefco.com Legal Counsel Shearman & Sterling LLP 599 Lexington Avenue New York, NY 10022 Long-Term Secured Notes and Collateralized Notes The Bank of New York Mellon is trustee, registrar, transfer agent and paying agent for all outstanding issues of PEFCO’s Secured Notes and PFC’s Collateralized Notes. Annual Meeting 7:15 a.m., Friday December 3, 2010 280 Park Avenue, 4th Floor New York, NY 10017 Short-Term Notes JPMorgan Chase Bank is the issuing and paying agent for PEFCO’s c ommercial paper. To Contact Any of the Board of Directors Please Mail Correspondence to: For inquiries regarding Long-Term and Short-Term Notes, Contact: PEFCO Attention (Board Member) Office of the Secretary 280 Park Avenue, 4th Floor New York, NY 10017 Timothy Dunne Senior Vice President & Treasurer (212) 916-0323 t.dunne@pefco.com 53 Private Export Funding Corporation Annual Report 2010 PRIVATE EXPORT FUNDING CORPORATION 280 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017 www.pefco.com
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