Selling on Service, Not Price Selling on Service, Not Price
Transcription
Selling on Service, Not Price Selling on Service, Not Price
REPRO REPORT Selling on Service, Not Price Marketing on a Shoestring Retaining Key Employees Volume 24 November/December 2005 REPRO REPORT Vol. 24 • No. 6 • 2005 Features 12 The bimonthly news magazine of the International Reprographic Association 401 N. Michigan Avenue, Suite 2200 Chicago, IL 60611 Tel: 312/245-1026; Fax: 312/527-6705 http://www.irga.com Selling on Service Rather Than Price By Ed Avis Some repro firms have beaten the competition without slashing prices. Here are three shops that emphasize quality, relationships, technology and customer care. Amy Carlton: Managing Editor William Wargo: Design/Production Editorial Committee Reg Garner Triangle Reprographics Orlando, FL 16 Marketing on a Shoestring 20 Filling the Void 28 Top 10 Trends in Technical Document Workflow Management Charles A. Gremillion, III A&E – The Graphics Complex Houston, TX Bill Schaberg American Reprographics Company Fairfield, CT Brett Scully eBlueprint Cleveland, OH Navina Waterman ReproScene Myrtle Point, OR Gary Wilbur R.S. Knapp/Napco West Lyndhurst, NJ By Navina Waterman Successful marketing is more than advertising— it’s reaching your customers on an emotional level. And it can cost less than you think. By Scott Cullen The best way to deal with the turnover of key employees is not to let them get away in the first place. IRgA Board of Directors Michael Shaw, President Central Blueprint Corp. Great Neck, NY Michael Carter, Vice President Lynn Imaging Lexington, KY Charles A. Gremillion, III Immediate Past President A&E – The Graphics Complex Houston, TX Bryan Thomas, Secretary/Treasurer Thomas Reprographics, Inc. Richardson, TX Dan Stephens, Director-at-Large Georgia Blueprint Co., LLC Atlanta, GA Participate in IRgA’s Operating Ratio Study See page 8 for details John Cronin PLP Digital Systems Alexandria, VA Mike Cully AIR Graphics North Quincy, MA Chuck Hayes OCB Reprographics Irvine, CA Betsy Kahn Copycat Print Shop Inc. Wilmington, NC Woodie Rush Plan Express Memphis, TN Sherman Sawtelle KIP America, Inc. Novi, MI Gary Wilbur R.S. Knapp/Napco West Lyndhurst, NJ In This Issue 6 8 10 23 24 President’s Perspective Association Highlights In the News Print IT Insurance Primer 25 26 30 33 34 Repronomics Business Book Review Product Innovations Classified Ads End of the Roll Steve Bova, CAE, Executive Director IRgA Chicago, IL © 2005 The International Reprographic Association Write US Send mail to: The Editor REPRO REPORT 401 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 2200 Chicago, IL 60611, or to info@irga.com Any statement of fact or opinion is the responsibility of the author alone and does not imply an opinion of the board of directors, staff, or members of the International Reprographic Association (IRgA). Subscriptions are free to IRgA member contacts; additional subscriptions are available at the cost of $30/year for members and $150/year for non-members (international subscribers; please add $20 per subscription). No part of this publication may be reprinted without the written permission of the editor. Send reprint and subscription inquiries c/o the IRgA. PRESIDENT’SPERSPECTIVE Who Are We? S Michael Shaw President 2005-2006 ervice has been and continues to be the most important element we provide as reprographers. Why, it’s even in the name we sometimes use in describing ourselves, when all else fails, that of reprographic service bureau. Why is this? Could it be that we have been providing services all along but instead allow the trivialization of our skills and professionalism? Are we nothing more than printers? I hope not. This “service-centric” ability is what distinguishes this industry, and those who would claim to be part of it, from what I call “wannabes.” If all we are to our customers are “printers,” then can anyone with a printer provide for our customers’ needs? I think not! At every implementation of new technology (much through our own efforts), we have continued to increase the service-centric offering to our customer and further separate and differentiate ourselves from our competitors. However, in many cases, we choose to ignore these services and instead highlight a “product” as a standalone benefit. Not only is this leaving our customers with less than a total experience—and selling ourselves short—but in my view it continues to lower the barriers for others to enter and compete in our marketplace. If all we are to our customers are “printers,” then can anyone with a printer provide for our customers’ 6 IRgA.com • November/December 2005 needs? I think not! Take an audit of all the equipment, software and support personnel that go into making a “print.” How much of the audit results do you communicate with your customers? Dare I ask how many are listed as line items on an invoice? The Reprographic Experience How many times a day do we, as customers, get a chance to have a customer experience? Don’t we support those that are positive, while dismissing those less than desirable? Don’t we in turn provide a reprographic experience to our customers? If all we do is make prints (product-centric), then why do we go to such lengths to facilitate the data being available to our print engines? It’s because the more easily a customer can submit their work, the better the chance of a positive experience and, in turn, additional and repeat work. Furthermore, we all know a happy customer will tell his or her story to only a handful of people, but an unfulfilled customer will tell many a handful and more. The time is upon us to stand up and differentiate ourselves from those who would claim to have our skill sets and professionalism while only offering a product-centric model. The task is large but not unachievable. This task is now being undertaken by your IRgA as a comprehensive branding initiative. It is an unprecedented mission to conduct qualitative and quantitative research among the IRgA’s members end customers. Focusing on the AEC community, the IRgA’s independent consultants will gain qualitative information through several in-depth telephone conversations with members of the AEC community. The information gained from these calls will be used to finalize a quantitative survey questionnaire to the AEC community. Key deliverables of this project are to: • Identify and prioritize key audiences • Build awareness and perception of reprographers • Communicate customers’ expectations of reprographers • Determine the core products embedded in service offerings of the reprographic service bureau • Validate challenges and trends within the industry • Create competitive services for the reprographics industry. The survey is expected to be completed by year-end, with initial data becoming available by the end of the first quarter of 2006. The results will identify customer(s) opinions, but will analyze the differences between audience segments which will allow our targeted strategies. This industry which many of us have called home for countless years needs all of our ongoing support, whether on the regional, national or international level. The results of the research will help guide the development of the brand positioning of IRgA to its core end customers. Our goal is to have a complete branding strategy to be unveiled in May at the 2006 Annual Convention and Trade Show, May 10-12, at the Gaylord Palms Resort & Convention Center in Orlando, Florida. ● Michael Shaw is president of Central Blue Print in Great Neck, N.Y. He may be reached at 516/482-1340 or mshaw@cdr.net. ASSOCIATIONHIGHLIGHTS Participate in the IRgA’s Upcoming Operating Ratio Study By Michael Shaw, President 2005-2006 How are the “profit leaders” in the reprographics industry able to produce profits three times higher than the “profit laggards?” What specific sales category do the “profit leaders” in the industry seem to avoid, and what sales areas do they like the most when it comes to profitability? What is the biggest growth area in terms of sales among both “profit leaders” and “profit laggards” in the reprographics industry? Would you like to know the answers to these as well as many other key financial questions about our industry? Well, so would the officers and board members of IRgA, and that is why we have authorized the association to conduct its second Industry Operating Ratio Study. When this study was published for the first time in 2003, it was hailed as a breakthrough study for the industry, revealing the vast differences in both expense and profits among the leaders and laggards in our industry. It’s time to survey the industry again and we are asking for your help. Distribution Set for February 2006 The 2006-07 IRgA Operating Ratio Study is scheduled for publication in late spring of 2006, but before we can publish this valuable study we need your full participation and support. The study will be based upon the answers we receive from the Operating Ratio Survey that will be mailed out to all IRgA members during the first week of February 2006. The study will be mailed to both members and non-members alike and we encourage everyone to 8 IRgA.com • November/December 2005 participate regardless of their membership status. There is no more important goal for this association than to help our members grow and prosper, and one of the best ways we can do that is by providing you with accurate, up-to-the-minute financial ratios that define our industry. The greater the level of survey participation, the greater the value that this data will provide to IRgA members. As we did in 2003, every company that participates in this study will receive a free printed copy of the final study. Shortly after we published our first Operating Ratio Study, many members approached IRgA leaders like Mike Tackett and Bryan Thomas saying they regretted not participating in the survey but promised they would the next time around. Well, that time has come and I am personally counting on as many members as possible to make this survey a top priority in their company early this spring. If you’re too busy to complete the survey yourself when it arrives, then assign it a top priority and give it to your in-house bookkeeper or your outside CPA firm and ask them to complete it and return it by the published deadline. The survey consists of approximately 75 questions, most of which are based on your recent year-end financial statements. The survey should take no more than 30 minutes to complete, and I guarantee you that by participating, your firm will benefit from the information ultimately provided in the final study. ● What Are “Operating Ratios”? Your profits are down, and you suspect it’s due to your payroll expenses, but you’re not sure what it should be for a firm your size with your product mix. That is the exactly the type of question that can be answered with an Operating Ratio Study, explains John Stewart, president of Q. P. Consulting, Inc. and co-publisher of the IRgA Operating Ratio Studies. Operating ratios are nothing more than percentages that express key expense categories such as cost of goods, labor and overhead expenses as a percent of sales. “If an owner needs to know what cost of goods or payroll expenses run in terms of percentages among the most profitable firms in the industry, all he or she has to do is to look that data up in the Operating Ratio Study. You don’t have to be a brain surgeon or a CPA to learn how to use these studies,” Stewart says. The specific categories used to breakdown sales, cost of goods, overhead expenses and salaries are based upon a “chart of accounts” adopted by IRgA in early 2003, and incorporated into its first-ever Operating Ratio Study. Many of the top firms in the reprographics industry run their operations based upon the “profit leader” ratios revealed in the IRgA study. These top firms realize that for them to produce profits of 22% and greater, they must keep key expense categories within very narrowly defined margins if they hope to maintain their profitability. In addition to various analyses based upon profitability, the IRgA Operating Ratio Study also provides financial ratio comparisons based upon number of locations, sales volume and geographic location. Balance sheet data as well as key ratios that analyze Sales Per Sales Representative, Facilities Management Sales, Sales Per Employee, Profits Per Employee and Current Ratios, are also key ratios included in these studies. ● IN THE NEWS Avery Choice Awards Competition The first Avery Graphics Choice Awards competition is looking for shops that created outstanding work with Avery media in 2005. Entries will be judged on originality, creativity, quality of graphics and novelty of design. information and a downloadable application form, visit Avery Graphics at www.averygraphics.com. 15th Annual Canon Enters Bukovsky Award— Production Color Call for Nominations Market In 2006 the IRgA celebrates the 15th anniversary of the Bukovsky Award. • Technical Achievement The Bukovsky Award honors the memory of George K. Bukovsky, who worked in the reprographics industry for more than 30 years. During his career, he served as a champion for the IRgA and actively promoted the industry. More importantly, he served as a friend and advisor to countless IRgA members. His enthusiasm and spirit were an inspiration to all those with whom he worked. George Bukovsky passed away in 1990, at which time the Bukovsky Award was established to honor his great contributions by awarding others who have similarly made a lasting impact on the reprographics industry. All entries must be received by January 31, 2006; winners will be announced March 1, 2006. For more All IRgA members are encouraged to visit www.irga.com to download a form and nominate someone who has The competition will be judged by an independent panel. The Grand Prize for the Best Overall Entry includes a $5,000 travel voucher and free publicity in local media. In addition, one Gold Prize ($500 cash) and one Silver Prize ($250 cash) will be awarded in each of the following application categories: • Vehicle Graphics • Exterior Signs • Interior Signs • Labels made a lasting contribution to the industry. Nominations are due by January 31, 2006. Canon U.S.A., Inc., has launched imagePRESS, a new digital color printing technology brand that marks the company’s debut in the high-end, high-quality production color market. “Just as Canon pioneered the first digital color copier and digital color solutions for the enterprise market, we expect imagePRESS will transform the production marketplace, allowing commercial and quick printers, as well as in-plant and central reprographic department customers to grow their client base, volume and profits,” says Tod Pike, senior vice president, Imaging Systems Group. The first imagePRESS products are expected to be available for customer delivery the second half of 2006. QUICK VIEW Companies in the News: American Reprographics Company Avery Dennison Canon USA Drytac FastSigns Grant Thornton LLP Graphtec America HP Imagistics International Inc. Jiffy Reprographics MacDermid ColorSpan Inc. Nashua Corporation Océ News Bits ARC Buys Queen City American Reprographics Company has added to its nearly 200 locations across the U.S. with the acquisition of Queen City Reprographics. Cincinnati-based Queen City Reprographics was founded in 1908. The company’s annual revenue in 2004 was approximately $14.0 million. Terms of the transaction were not disclosed. “Queen City is a strategic acquisition for the company. We view its leadership position in the region as an excellent platform from which to extend our presence into new markets, including southern Ohio, northern Kentucky and the Indianapolis Oracal Onyx Graphics metropolitan area,” says ARC’s Chairman and CEO S. “Mohan” Chandramohan. Print Award for Jiffy Reprographics Jiffy Reprographics, Inc. of Clearwater, Florida, received the Award of Excellence and Best of Category at the 2005 Printing Association of Florida’s Florida Print Awards, the state’s largest and most prestigious competition. “We’re very proud of our design and production staff including Lyle Fisher. This award is a tribute to our commitment to excellence in printing and large format digital color” said Jiffy President Bob Roperti. For more information, visit www.jiffyreprographics.com. Western Graphtec Becomes Graphtec America Western Graphtec, Inc., has changed its name to Graphtec America, Inc., effective October 1, 2005. Paradigm Imaging PLP Digital Systems Queen City Reprographics Scitex Vision The name change is an effort to show the company’s commitment to North, Central and South American markets and their customers. The management team, product offerings and support remain unchanged, as does all the company’s contact information. For more details, visit www.graphtecusa.com. ● IRgA.com • November/December 2005 9 IN THE NEWS Océ Acquires Imagistics, Allies with ColorSpan Drytac Moves to Larger Quarters Océ N.V. has acquired all the outstanding shares of Imagistics International Inc., a direct sales and services provider of document imaging solutions, serving the US, U.K. and Canada and headquartered in Trumbull, Connecticut. Drytac Canada Inc. recently opened its larger warehouse, customer service and training facility in Toronto. The new offices provide additional warehouse space and a showroom for Drytac’s line of banner stands and portable displays. In addition, the offices are equipped with a state-ofthe-art training center that will provide hands-on technical resources for operators seeking practical instruction in mounting and finishing skills. According to Rokus van Iperen, chairman of the board of executive directors of Océ, “This acquisition accomplishes Océ’s strategic goal to expand and strengthen distribution power, in particular in the US market. We believe that culturally and strategically Océ and Imagistics are an excellent fit. Both companies have a solid financial position, and both serve complementary segments of the printing and document management markets.” In related news, Océ Technologies, B.V., has entered into a strategic alliance with MacDermid ColorSpan Inc. to sell specific ColorSpan wide-format inkjet printers worldwide. These products will carry the Océ brand, and will be fully supported by Océ’s service and support organization. Specific products will be announced at a later date. “Océ’s commitment is to bring a full range of solutions to the large format digital printing marketplace with Océ-developed technology as well as with carefully selected OEM partners,” says Wilbert Verheyen, president of Océ Display Graphics Systems, Inc. “Part of that commitment is to source best-in-class OEM products that are a good fit, and MacDermid ColorSpan offers products that we are pleased to include in our portfolio. Our desire is to build strong working relationships with market-leading companies, in order to offer value-added solutions that meet market needs.” Survey: Consolidation, Margins to Increase for 2006 According to a national printing industry survey, 70 percent of respondents expect to see significant merger, acquisition and restructuring activity in 2006. However, the industry expects 2006 to be a good year, with 55 percent of respondents saying that they expect their margins to increase. The finding in the Printing Industry Outlook Survey, conducted by Grant Thornton LLP in conjunction with the Printing Industries of America/Graphic Arts Technical Foundation, illustrates a printing industry trend toward consolidation and regionalization. “The industry’s margins have decreased in some markets because of the overabundance of supply and competition,” says Alex Laskowski, a Grant Thornton tax partner and the firm’s Printing Industry Leader. “In addition, printers are always looking at ways to increase services to customers and lowering the cost of transportation. With advancements in technology and logistics impacting customer’s demands, printers cannot afford to stay with the status quo.” Fully half of respondents expect employment at their companies to increase in 2006. “This indicates that many in the industry believe the economy will continue to remain strong,” says Laskowski. “In addition, since the printing community is normally one of the first industries to be affected in a downturn, many of those surveyed do not see a downturn in the near term.” Grant Thornton LLP and the Printing Industry of America conducted the Printing Industry Outlook Survey from March through May 2005 to gain a better understanding of the state of the printing industry and its future. For more information, visit www.grantthornton.net. 10 IRgA.com • November/December 2005 The new office is located at 220 Caldari Road, Concord, Ontario, L4K 4L1. Phone: 800-353-2883, fax: 877-437-9822. HP Buys Scitex Vision HP has acquired the assets of Scitex Vision for $230 million from Scitex Corporation Ltd. Scitex Corporation will license its rights to the “Scitex” tradename to HP and Scitex Corporation will change its corporate name. “The purchase of this business from Scitex Vision will further accelerate HP’s push into the rapidly growing digital-printing market,” says Enrique Lores, vice president and general manager, large format business, HP. “Wide-format signage is one of the fastest growing opportunities in the market. Currently, 17% of printing in this area is done digitally and we expect that to double within the next five years. Scitex Vision is one of the leading companies in this space, with a strong customer base, unique products and technologies and an outstanding customer support organization.” Headquartered in Netanya, Israel, Scitex Vision has principal subsidiaries in the US, Belgium, China, Mexico, and South Africa. IN THE NEWS FastSigns Shops Add More Large-Format Digital Printers A growing number of the more than 400 U.S. FastSigns sign and graphics shops are installing UV-curable flatbed digital inkjet printers, while other established locations have installed large-format solvent or eco-solvent printers. “Digital printing technology has evolved to where flatbed printers are now priced within the reach of sign and graphics centers,” said Susan Last, senior vice president of franchise services for FastSigns International, Inc. “Many of our established centers are now investing in a flatbed printer to complement the newer wide-format solvent and ecosolvent printers.” The company requires all of its franchisees to open with either a solvent or ecosolvent printer from Mimaki or Seiko or with a MacDermid DisplayMaker flatbed printer. “Technology is the underpinning of our business, and we take it seriously,” said Last. PLP Moves from AZ to DC PLP Digital Systems, Inc., has moved its headquarters from Scottsdale, Arizona, to the Washington D.C. metropolitan area. The new headquarters is located in the Northern Virginia Technology Corridor, one of the world’s foremost technology centers. “This new headquarters will accommodate our company’s growth and expansion,” noted John Cronin, CEO. “We are now centered in a cosmopolitan area with a highly skilled workforce and a wide array of technology partners.” PLP made its home in Scottsdale for sixteen years, but has been building a management team in the Washington D.C. area for the past three years. All sales, marketing, accounting and engineering will be run out of the D.C. office, but the company will retain a technology and support center in Scottsdale for its second line product support and hardware engineering. PLP Building Nashua Trades on NASDAQ On September 13, Nashua Corporation moved the listing of its common stock from the New York Stock Exchange to The NASDAQ Stock Market. The stock will trade under the symbol “NSHA.” Nashua’s chairman, president and chief executive officer. “We believe that NASDAQ’s electronic multiple market maker structure will provide our company with enhanced exposure to U.S. and international investors.” “We are delighted to be associated with The NASDAQ Stock Market, which, like Nashua, prides itself on innovation and the quality of its operations,” said Andrew Albert, Additional information about Nashua Corporation can be found at www.nashua.com. Onyx, Scitex Sign OEM Agreement Onyx Graphics has signed a multiyear agreement with Scitex Vision to provide integrated solutions for wide-format and superwide-format printing. This agreement includes software development, support and service that are designed to reduce workflow bottlenecks and increase productivity for Scitex Vision’s customers. The agreement includes additional software enhancements specific to Scitex Vision printers, provided by Onyx Graphics; joint development of production workflow models and speed for future software releases; an internal process for escalating Scitex Vision customer issues; software update procedures; and hands-on software training for Scitex Vision sales, support and development personnel. Products supported under this agreement include all of Scitex Vision’s superwide- and wide-format printers. Paradigm, Canon Sign Distribution Agreement Paradigm Imaging Group has signed a distribution agreement with Canon U.S.A. to market Canon’s complete line of large format printers, including the new imagePROGRAF W6400 and W8400 pigment ink large-format printers. Paradigm President Randy Geesman says, “Our new relationship with Canon represents a significant opportunity for us to further expand our large-format product offering. We plan to distribute Canon printers through our channel of authorized resellers as both a stand-alone printing solution or integrated with our Rocket Scanner controller, Graphtec and Colortrac scanners for scan-to-print applications.” IRgA.com • November/December 2005 11 SELLING ON RATHER THAN PRICE By Ed Avis SOME REPRO FIRMS HAVE BEATEN THE COMPETITION WITHOUT SLASHING PRICES. HERE ARE THREE SHOPS THAT EMPHASIZE QUALITY, RELATIONSHIPS, TECHNOLOGY AND CUSTOMER CARE. N evada Blue is not the lowest-priced reprographics shop in Reno. Judy Brooks, who owns the company with her husband Jerry, knows that. But the Brooks’ aren’t slashing prices to keep up with competitors, because they would rather be known as tops in another area: service. “We took the attitude that there are prices we wanted to maintain, and if the customer just wants the lowest price, maybe they’ll have to go somewhere else,” Judy Brooks says. “We don’t base our price on what the other guy can do it for.” Reprographics shops have been fighting price wars for decades. It’s often impossible for the customer to tell a 3-cent-per-square-foot print from an 8-cent-per-square-foot print, so many reprographics firms have found it difficult to compete in any way other than price. But some firms, like Nevada Blue, have succeeded in competing without being the lowest-priced shop. They do it by providing great quality, powerful client relationships, enhanced document management capabilities, around-theclock support and tender loving customer care. Below are three case studies in selling on service: Nevada Blue in Reno, Thomas Reprographics in Dallas, and A-Plus Digital Reprographics in Nashville. NEVADA BLUE: HAPPY SPRING At Nevada Blue, as in other firms selling on service, being tops in technology is essential. Nevada Blue is Reno’s member of ReproMAX, an integrated network of high-tech reprographics firms that can be utilized to print jobs quickly in distant geographic locations, among other benefits. Another way Nevada Blue distinguishes itself from the price-cutters is to make sure a job is done right the first time. And if it’s not, to make good quickly. “We take the extra step to make it right,” Brooks says. “You have to make sure to make it right with whoever was delayed because of the mistake … If it was a poor little draftsman who was held up because of a mistake, you go directly to him and talk to him.” This sincerity is an essential part of the firm’s success, Brooks says. It doesn’t just show when there’s a problem, either. When a customer asks a question, raises a complaint, or just wants to discuss an upcoming job, the staff at Nevada Blue are trained to give straight, honest answers. That attitude—that customers must be treated with great respect—is part of the Nevada Blue culture. “It’s really important that that philosophy goes all the way down through the employees,” Brooks says. Great service only helps your business if people know about it, however. One way Nevada Blue spreads the word about its fine customer service is through flyers in its statements. For example, Brooks says, a statement stuffer may read, “Happy Spring to our clients, from Nevada Blue, where you can always expect the best service and turnaround.” “That’s just a little reminder about our service commitment,” Brooks says. THOMAS REPROGRAPHICS: ONE-STOP SHOPPING “Over the next couple of years I am determined to make price a nonfactor in the selling process,” says Kent Long, Dallas district manager for Thomas Reprographics. “The only way I can do that is by focusing on service.” Long says Thomas Repro, which has 12 locations in Dallas and a total of 30 locations nationwide, competes against price-cutting competitors by building solid relationships with customers. Thomas Repro sales reps are well educated on the company’s capabilities and spend a lot of time courting customers. “The outside sales staff builds the relationship—they’re the face of the store,” Long says. “I preach that every day. In my sales meetings I tell the salespeople, ‘You have at your disposal the number one most important tool you could ever have that takes price out of the equation.’ The answer is themselves.” “We can give you ‘corner drugstore’ service anywhere in Dallas. You know who you’re going to talk to when you call.” — Kent Long, Thomas Reprographics The salespeople get to know the customers, and strive to match their projects with Thomas’ capabilities. “We have a handful of incredibly successful sales reps here in Dallas—they’re successful because they build those relationships,” Long says. The service only begins with the salesperson, however. Once the customer is part of the Thomas Reprographics family, he can expect top service throughout the experience. For example, though Thomas is a large company, the fact that it has 12 locations scattered about Dallas means it still has a “small-company” feel. continued on page 14 IRgA.com • November/December 2005 13 “We can give you ‘corner drugstore’ service anywhere in Dallas,” Long says. “You know who you’re going to talk to when you call.” And speaking of calls, the phones at Thomas are answered around the clock, so even the latenight designer can get a question answered. But if a client requires the power of a large firm, Thomas can deliver. It can print virtually any job, color or monochrome, and do it quickly. And its “superstore” facility includes nighttime and weekend hours, so customers don’t need to wait for Monday morning if a job needs to be done sooner. “Thomas Repro is truly a one-stop shop,” Long says. “Locally, no one else even comes close.” A-PLUS DIGITAL REPROGRAPHICS— DOCUMENT MANAGERS When a client comes to A-Plus Digital Reprographics in Nashville, Tenn., it’s often for more than just a few copies of plans for a new building. Sometimes they need documents archived, or bid sets prepared and sent out, or jobs printed in other cities. It can all get done at APlus, even though it may be a tad more expensive than if the client went to the cheapest blueprinter in town. “We try to position ourselves as document managers rather than just printers,” says owner George Neutzler. “We’re cradle-to-grave—printing, archiving, sending sets, etc.” Sometimes, though, the greatest service in the world can’t compete against low price. Government bids, for example, routinely go exclusively to the low bidder. Neutzler has been in the printing business for 30 years, and he’s owned his own reprographics shop for the past decade. He’s tried to sell his business on service since buying his own shop. “I try to win four out of 10 bids,” Long says. “There are some bids I don’t bother bidding…You can usually look at something pretty quickly and see you’re not going to get it.” Long says Thomas’ prices are generally 20% to 25% higher than his price-cutting competitors, so there’s no point in fighting a price-only war. “A lot of people look at printing as a commodity, and we try to differentiate ourselves,” he says. “There are several repro firms in Nashville, and there is one that comes up (as a competitor) more often than most. When they do, we’ll explain how we’re better than them.” But losing those jobs is a small price to pay to be known as the king of service. “I’ve been at Thomas 12 years, and I’ve heard many stories about the fact that we’ve never sold ourselves on price,” Long says. “We’ve never been a price-driven organization.” One key way Neutzler sells clients on his service is through references. “We talk to them about references from our customers, and invite them to call any of these customers,” he says. “We’ll try to get them to go to our Web site were we have unsolicited testimonials from our customers.” Neutzler gets permission from his happy customers before he posts the testimonials. If a type of job comes up that A-Plus hasn’t done for any of the customers on its current list of references, Neutzler will call a customer for whom they have done that kind of work and get permission to use them as a reference. “We’ve asked them, ‘If they call you, is it OK?’” he says. “We also have a list of large jobs that we’ve done, so they see we’re not rookies in this field,” Neutzler adds. With his firm’s experience and superior technology, Neutzler gets a majority of the jobs he competes for. “If I had to guess, percentage-wise, when we have a presentation so they get to know us, and we’re close on price—say within 30%—I guess the low bid gets it about 30% of the time.” All three companies profiled here stress that doing quality work is the first priority. Get the job done right, on time and at a fair price. What sets these shops apart from their price-cutting competitors is that they realize that a “fair” price is not necessarily the lowest price, and that customers will often pay a bit more for better service. “We all have competitors who try to sell for less,” Brooks says. “We have to do the extra things…whatever it takes to make the customers look good.” ● Ed Avis is a freelance writer in Oak Park, Ill. 14 IRgA.com • November/December 2005 Marketing on a Shoestring Successful marketing is more than advertising—it’s reaching your customers on an emotional level. And it can cost less than you think. M any smaller repro companies hear the word “marketing” and run for the door. Marketing equals big expenditure, right? Wrong! You can get your message out in many ways that cost you almost nothing. What does marketing mean anyway? It is not only getting customers, but also what happens afterward. Jay Levinson, the author of a number of books on guerilla marketing, defines marketing as “the painfully slow process by which you move people from their place on your customer list, gently taking a grasp of the inside of their minds and never letting go.” Remember that every contact you or any of your employees have with customers or potential employees is a marketing opportunity. If you treat them like gold, they will remember you. If you treat them like dirt, they will not only remember, but tell a bunch of their friends as well. In order to market successfully to your customers, you need to get inside their heads—find out what motivates them to buy from you. Getting them to tell you can be tricky because people are inclined to tell you what they think you want to hear rather than what they actually think. Some ways you might get them to open up: Sponsor a simple contest, randomly phone with a few specific questions, take them to lunch. You must ask meaningful questions in order to get meaningful answers. This may take some brainstorming among your managers or staff. Start with a Plan As with many things in life and business, the best way to successfully market is to first create a marketing plan with specific goals and timeframes in which to accomplish them. The plan can be very simple—don’t get stuck doing nothing just because you never get around to making a plan! If you’re not sure where to begin, there are lots of resources on the Web, such as www.marketingprofs.com/tutorials/frey1.asp. Forrest Kenley, Sr., of AE Printing & Graphics in Charlotte, N.C., found a unique way to put together a marketing plan. He was contacted by a local business school and asked if two marketing students could put together a complete plan for him for free. The downside is that they won’t have much real business experience, but on the positive side, Kenley will get the benefit of young, creative thinking…and the price is right! You may be able to take similar advantage by contacting a local school or university. Low-cost, High-impact Ideas Now to the fun part! Here are some of the relatively low cost/high reward ideas other reprographers have found to be successful marketing: FXWB Reprographics, in Vernon Hills, Ill., is using USB flash drives as a unique giveaway. They bought in bulk and are pre-loading them with information on FXWB services, but the customer will be able to use them however they see fit…and hopefully continue to see the FXWB logo as a reminder. Lynn Imaging in Lexington, Ky., provides something very popular in basketball country. They print the University’s basketball schedule on a calendar with the Lynn Imaging ad prominently displayed. If you can provide something a little unique or unusual, you are more apt to be remembered. Bob Margolis of Crest Graphics in Farmington, Conn., had good luck with a poster focusing on “pain relief” accompanied by a sample packet of aspirin. Other inexpensive and successful strategies repro companies have used: • Get involved with a local design school. Provide free equipment, free tours, or attend fundraisers. Dealing with students is not always easy, but today’s students are tomorrow’s customers • Make sure your Web site is kept up to date with useful information, such as FAQs and technical information • Maintain an e-mail list and send targeted e-mails for products, services and events. It does take some time to keep up a database, but reprographers who do so rave about how useful and effective it is in communicating with customers • Provide space (if you have it in your facility) for industry users groups’ meetings, such as AutoCAD, the American Institute of Architects (AIA), Associated General Contractors of America (AGC)—and provide refreshments for their functions • Have every manager and salesperson belong to a local networking group, such as AIA, AGC, Builder’s Exchange or the American Society of Interior Decorators, and make sure they are active in it • Sponsor Continuing Education Credit Events for licensed design professionals. • Make open houses memorable. One reprographer recently mentioned to me that attendance at his open house went way up when it was turned into a Happy Hour event with a theme • Use third-party references. Ask your customers for references and quotes you can use. Who is using your services can be just as important in selling as the services themselves continued on page 18 IRgA.com • November/December 2005 17 • Provide free enlarged color reproductions of a high profile project or article on a major account. Put it on an easel for their lobby, and make sure it clearly says where it was made • Provide portraits of partners or principals of large accounts to those companies—on canvas framed in glass and hand-presented at a function • Create limited-time discount coupons good for services your customers may not know about or be using. Make the offer simple and easy to understand • Use statement stuffers and/or attach flyers to returning jobs • Do exchanges with other businesses. Print flyers or programs for them with an ad for your company • Leverage partnerships with vendors or customers— companies with bigger advertising budgets • Create visual aids that are useful as well as ornamental for your salespeople to leave behind on client visits • Offer a 100% satisfaction guarantee and advertise it. Create a certificate to go with your salespeople. Remember that you are not simply advertising a product or service but you are trying to get customers and potential customers involved in your business on an emotional level. If your shop is in a high traffic area, you may consider a large sign with cute sayings or quotes (think Burma Shave, if you’re old enough to remember those signs!). If you can make the quotes related to your business services, all the better. You could even make it into a contest and have customers submit suggestions. In fact, any way that you can get customers interacting with your staff and your business beyond placing and fulfilling orders, the more successful your marketing will be. Your customers are your best advertisement. Find ways to use them! Using the Media Got a new building, new machines, new services or an important new hire? Alert the media! Well written press releases can bring you free attention from local or national news organizations. A Wall Street Journal editor once stated that about 90% of daily news comes from self-promoting news releases, which journalists then pick up and write about. The public trusts information more when it comes from a third party instead of out of your own mouth. Once you’ve written your press release, you can use a news delivery service such as www.prnewswire.com, or decide on your own list of media and business contacts. Online directories which may be helpful: www.newslink.org and www.tradepub.com. The more you appear in the media, the more respect you gain. Some potential ways to get into your regional media: 18 IRgA.com • November/December 2005 • Create informal polls—perhaps on how architects view the local economy, or a similar topic—write it up with details on who took the poll, where it was taken, etc., and give it to local media • Sponsor an interesting contest • Look up very old newspapers—find something humorous or interesting and tie it in with what you do now • Find a new and unusual way to use one of your products or services • Offer an unusual warranty or guarantee • Use cutting-edge technology and find a twist to it that could be found newsworthy • Get an offbeat endorsement to reach a particular market segment • Write a letter to the editor—state your credentials and make sure you say something intelligent! • Publicize your company’s donations or discounts to charities or educational entities. Did you know you could create your own commemorative Day or Week? For existing days that you might do something interesting with, consult Chase’s Calendar of Events, published annually by McGraw-Hill. Or create your own “day,” then submit it for inclusion in Chase’s calendar. You can choose something serious or something witty, like Reprographers’ Day or Mounting and Laminating Week. Another way to get free coverage: Write articles or white papers and submit them to online information services. Submit them to sites that serve your customers. To find more general sites, do a Google search for “submit article” plus a keyword. Some sites serve as archives, and your article may be found there for years to come, so make sure you say something smart! Public speaking, something many shy away from, can be great at getting you free exposure. If you are not so inclined, perhaps a key employee might have talent in this regard. Volunteer to speak at customer’s users groups on topics that will be of interest, as well as get you some advertising time. Work in some things about your business without making it into an overt commercial. In short, think of the things that make you happy as a customer, and try to find ways to implement them in your business. Make sure to involve your staff—you may find creativity there that you would never have imagined. Finally, remember that whatever else you do, you can never say “thank you” too many times to your customers. ● Navina Waterman managed a reprographic shop for several years in the 1980s, held various technology and marketing positions with ReproCAD for 10 years and has been an independent reprographics consultant for the past four years. She can be reached at navina@earthlink.net FILLING THE VOID The best way to deal with the turnover of key employees is not to let them get away in the first place. By Scott Cullen I t’s inevitable. A key performer gets an offer they can’t refuse and one that you prefer not to match. Suddenly, you’re scrambling to find a replacement. Should you have seen this coming and prepared in advance? And now that you have an opening, how do you go about filling that position? Or would the wiser decision have been to simply match that offer and keep that key performer on staff? No doubt some employers are more than willing to let key employees walk rather than meet their demands. “The market of qualified applicants who are desperately unemployed contribute to this employer mindset,” says Kimberly Stanséll, a Los Angeles-based business consultant and trainer, and former corporate personnel director. “Employers say that it’s difficult to find and retain qualified staff, but when someone wants more money, many employers think about all the unemployed people who may appreciate the opportunity. Often, when a quality employee leaves, she or he isn’t leaving purely because of money. It’s an accumulation of things—lack of appreciation, no opportunity to grow and develop, lack of support from management or too much stress and pressure.” The Numbers Game In the book Love ’em or Lose ’em: Getting Good People to Stay, authors Beverly Kaye and Sharon Jordan-Evans say that most employers don’t take the time to run the numbers 20 IRgA.com • November/December 2005 of what it costs to replace a departing employee, and if they did, they’d be in for a shock. They say don’t be fooled into thinking that key people can be easily replaced by workers at lower salaries. “We hear this argument often, especially during periods of high unemployment when many good people are looking for work,” say the authors. “Often though, the managers who say this simply have not calculated the real cost of turnover. Research shows that replacing key people costs between 70% and 200% of their annual salary.” Similarly, the Brookings Institute, a Washington, D.C.based think tank, reports that the cost of replacing a professional or managerial employee is 1.5 to 2 times their annual salary while the cost of replacing an administrative or production employee is 0.75 times their annual salary. Replacement costs are high because there are so many variables. Often the employer must pay off accrued vacation time. Add to that the cost of the newspaper ad and the lost productivity as a new employee learns the job. The latter two numbers may be hard to pinpoint, but more often than not, they’re a financial factor. Other costs might encompass placement fees, signing bonuses, relocation costs, perks and incentives. Then you’ve got additional expenses that are difficult to measure. These are the costs related to lost business, cancelled projects and delayed project deliveries. Add to that the distraction for management, who find themselves dealing with time- consuming hiring issues rather than focusing on essential business activities. So maybe letting them walk out the door isn’t the best decision. Retention First Focusing on retaining employees may be the more economical option. In some businesses these efforts may focus on one or two key employees, and in others, all employees. “Employee retention is an extraordinarily complex issue,” says Marcia Zidle, M.S., N.C.C., who bills herself as the Why They Leave outstanding performer who left for better opportunities or personal reasons may be worth a follow-up call, even a year or so after.” Exit interviews are also useful. The challenge though is steering the employee, who doesn’t want to burn bridges, away from clichéd answers and toward candid responses about their reasons for leaving. Understanding why employees leave can help prepare you for the next departure or help you prevent them from hitting the road. Those reasons may be related to the company such as a merger, a restructuring, technology changes, or a change in location. Or it may be personal reasons, such as a problem with a supervisor or a poor performance appraisal. When these situations occur, think about who might be affected and address those issues when necessary. The leading reasons why key people leave, according to a survey conducted by the strategic management firm Kepner-Tregoe, include: Don’t just talk to employees about why they are leaving, step back and look at your own retention efforts. Are you • No challenges in work continued on page 22 • Lack of control over work • Lack of growth and learning • Poor two-way communication • No recognition for performance • Poor company/product image • Non-competitive compensation. “smart people’s coach” and who works with business owners to resolve people management issues. “There is no one magic bullet. What I have consistently found is that it’s not the money. When someone leaves for better opportunities, what has happened is that certain dissatisfactions caused the person to put out feelers or to become curious about recruiter calls, or to start surfing the job boards.” The first step in retaining key employees involves taking the time to understand why they are leaving or why they are thinking about leaving. Some employment experts recommend engaging employees in casual conversation to find out what workplace issues concern them. Their comments in these conversations and in meetings may yield some valuable clues. “Focus groups and quick pulse surveys are effective ways to obtain real-time employee feedback to identify the push and pull drivers of employee satisfaction and to uncover quick hit retention hooks to turn the tide of turnover of targeted employee groups and segments,” adds Zidle. After that she says, examine the data for the key themes regarding the reasons people stay and leave. “Do further research on selected individuals or employee segments,” she notes. “The person who left because their spouse got a fantastic job in a different city may not be worth further exploration. But the Computing the Cost You will never really know what it costs to lose a talented employee if the cost is never calculated. Thus, we recommend using the following checklist to assess the cost of one of your key people who left for another job. Use the blanks to add items that are relevant to your organization or industry. • Item Estimated Cost • Newspaper ads • Search firm • Interviewing costs, i.e., travel, hotels, and meals • Interviewing time spent by manager and team members • Work put on hold until replacement was on board • Overload on team, including overtime during recruitment and training periods • Orientation and training time for replacement • Lost customers • Lost contracts or business • Lowered morale and productivity, i.e., time spent talking about it around the water cooler • Sign-on bonus and other perks • Moving allowance • Loss of other employees. Source: Love ’em or Lose ’em: Getting Good People to Stay by Beverly Kaye and Sharon Jordan-Evans IRgA.com • November/December 2005 21 doing all you can to ensure that your key employees want to stay with you, or are your policies and business culture responsible for the turnover? Why They Stay Equally as important as to knowing why employees leave, is why they stay. Those reasons can be useful when recruiting. Think about why people want to work for your company besides the paycheck. If the word on the street is that your organization is a great place to work, your company is probably inundated with quality candidates. Organizations with this rep typically offer employees training and development opportunities, a safe and healthy working environment, positive employee-supervisor relationships, reasonable job demands, competitive pay and benefits and job security. These organizations also keep open lines of communication about happenings within the organization. “If the business is profiting, share that information with the employees, and let them know how the profits are being used and how that will benefit everyone,” notes Stanséll. “If a company is doing poorly, share that information too. Let employees know the plan for turning things around and how they can contribute.” She says that a simple plan to replace a key individual would be to have, for each key position, a list of potential candidates who could fit now, within a year, etc. “Included for each person would be a development plan to ensure he or she has the skills and experience to walk right into the position,” she explains. But Zidle cautions, “The danger with this type of a list is that it does not get updated regularly and therefore is not reliable.” Also make sure that your wages and benefits are competitive with other similar businesses in your market and your industry. “Have a clear compensation program in place that explains how wages are determined and when increases are given out,” Stanséll adds. “Get data from chamber of commerce, employment development departments, industry associations. You may be paying more than others in your industry and you and your employees may not know it.” She also recommends creating a supportive environment. “Quality of life is so important to people these days and many people are not interested in being involved with work that is not meaningful,” she opines. “Treat your employees with respect and dignity at all times and make sure your supervisors and managers are accountable for doing the same.” Besides offering a competitive salary, consider such perks as flex time, educational reimbursement, group lunches, carpool incentives, personal emergency days or discounts on movie passes or entertainment attractions. “Survey employees to find out what they want,” suggests Stanséll. Search and Replace Also beware of underpaying. “Low wages with no benefits are a magnet for undesirables,” opines Stansell. Still departures are inevitable and it makes good business sense to approach staffing thoughtfully. Employment experts recommend employers take the time to plan before recruiting and selecting new employees while also focusing on the ongoing commitment to the employment needs of current staff. If you don’t have a plan in place, you’re not alone. “Most businesses are in a fighting-daily-fires mode and overlook the need to retain quality staff; that’s a tomorrow issue, not a today one,” says Zidle. She does acknowledge that some companies have a process of succession planning, albeit mostly for top management positions. But a business can have a valued employee who is not in management, but is essential, such as someone who can trouble-shoot the computer system. “Don’t just take the job description out of the drawer and put an ad in the paper or on the Internet hoping to get as good or better employee,” says Zidle. “The first thing to do is carefully analyze the position, looking at what is really required for the position today and perhaps for tomorrow.” She recommends asking, “Do we want to hire someone exactly like the key employee who left? Or do we need additional or different skills? Should we redefine the position? Perhaps that’s why the key employee left: The employee grew and the position didn’t. Or the position grew but the key employee didn’t.” 22 Additional questions Zidle recommends asking include: “What is the potential for growth in this position? What does the position offer in terms of satisfaction, benefits, perks and money? What are the most positive aspects of this position and what kind of person would most appreciate them? What are the negative aspects to this position? Who might be attracted by these aspects?” IRgA.com • November/December 2005 Stanséll also warns against hiring people on the spot. “Even the most impressive candidate should be interviewed more than once and checked out,” she says. “Use the first [interview] to focus on work experience and skills and subsequent ones to discuss attitudes, problem-solving abilities and other areas of interest,” says Stanséll. Finally, always check references. Sometimes, though, employers just need to suck it up and turn the task over to employment specialists. It may cost more but those candidates are often pre-screened, tested, and qualified. And Stanséll points out that many agencies offer six- to 12-month placement guarantees on their workers. The Last Word Filling the void when a key employee leaves requires planning, but taking the time to understand what matters most to the people who work for you may go a long way towards keeping those key employees from pursuing other opportunities. ● Scott Cullen is a freelance writer and editor who has been writing on imaging technologies and office equipment trends and issues since 1986. You can reach him at culcom@voicenet.com. PRINTI.T. Increase Efficiency with Ergonomics By John Marquardt I n 1997 I woke up from a dream about being stabbed by my boss in the left shoulder-blade. Unfortunately, when I woke, the knife was still there, figuratively lodged between my left shoulder and upper spine. Moving my head in any direction caused intense pain like a balled-up cramp, but a cramp that no relaxing or massaging would relieve— I was literally crying like a baby. My wife drove me to urgent-care, and they gave me a shot for the pain and a muscle relaxant for what they thought was a spasm of some kind. I had a herniated disc, brought on by bad posture at a PC Workstation for 10 hours a day. This knocked me out of work for two months, not to mention causing many sleepless nights, endless physical therapy and pain that lingers even to this day. My painful experience has thrust me into a perpetual quest for the perfect computer workspace. Chairs. When I got out of college and started work, I had been used to working on my laptop, kicked back on a couch or spread out on my bed, so working at a desk was a completely foreign experience for me. I selected an office chair that was really cushy and comfortable, and would let me kick back, sit on my ankle, cross my legs and most of all, slouch. It turns out that this chair is actually a medieval torture device, and after I returned to work, I started immediately on a quest for the perfect new one. The chair is second only to the keyboard for work-space related injury, but unfortunately it’s a comparatively expensive thing to fix. There are obviously endless models to choose from, but the best one I’ve found so far is the Herman Miller, Inc., Aeron (www.hermanmiller.com). The seat and back are made from a web-like weave of upholstery that evenly distributes weight over your rear-end and back and also allows air to circulate, keeping you cool. The adjustable lumbar gives you great support, and the 12-year warranty means it might be the last chair you buy. The most important factor, though, is one that took some getting used to— there is really only one way to be comfortable in this chair. It more or less forces you to sit in a position of proper posture. This was very irritating at first, but in the end has almost certainly saved me. Keyboards. The banana-shaped ergonomic keyboards are definitely superior, from a pain perspective, but you have to be able to touch-type and also deal with the transition from a traditional keyboard. To be honest, a keyboard is such a flawed interface from the get-go that there is almost no hope until we eliminate it as an input device. It certainly is the cause of many corporate nightmares, but getting a curved one won’t turn that into a dream. The Mouse. Find any mouse in your shop with a ball in it, and immediately replace it with a cheap optical, like the Microsoft Optical Wheel Mouse (www.NewEgg.com). There is almost no reason to have an oldschool ball-mouse. Then, get rid of all those dirty, ugly mousepads. There is one exception—if you want a superior mousing surface, get the Razer eXactMat (www.razerzone.com) for $34.99. This is made from anodized aluminum with two surfaces; one for speed and the other for precision. Unlike your old spongy mouse-pads, this one is large enough, has very sticky rubber feet, you can clean it, and it will last forever. If you use a mouse with any regularity, this mat is a must-have. Note: it won’t fit on one of those under-the-desk keyboard/ mouse trays, but those are so 1995, I’m sure you don’t have any. You could go wireless, and I would recommend the Logitech MX-1000 (www.logitech.com), but to be honest, it’s best to avoid wireless input devices unless you have a specific need. They’re just too much trouble if you’re talking about having them all over your shop. Displays. If there is one thing you can do to increase your productivity, it’s to get a bigger/higher resolution display—and if you want to be really efficient, get two. Or even three (www.multiplemonitors.org). I’m not kidding. This is the single greatest productivity enhancement that has come down the technology pipeline. Most modern laptops will let you use the external display plug to stretch your desktop across, but on desktop machines you need another video card, or a video card that has two outputs. You can also buy single video cards that have several outputs, called multi-head, but unless you have a specific need, I would just get another card. You can add a PCI video card for about $40, and Windows XP will usually deal with it out-of-the-box. If you bought a computer recently, it might deal with this already as many modern video cards have one output for DVI (digital) and another for analog. Usually you can make the software see this as a multi-head card and stretch your desktop across the two outputs. Oh sure, for some users another display is just another place to violate the corporate Internet usage guidelines, but for everyone else, you will see an immediate increase in efficiency. These are some simple and inexpensive enhancements you can add to your workplace for greater efficiency, less downtime due to injury and happier users. ● Formerly the I.T. manager for Engineering Repro Systems in Minneapolis, John Marquardt is an industry speaker and educator. You can reach him at john@offblue.com. IRgA.com • November/December 2005 23 INSURANCEPRIMER Safe Winter Driving for Employees W ith winter upon us, now is a good time to speak with your employees about safe winter driving. Winter driving conditions can cause an unprepared driver to make the wrong choice. Business owners have a huge exposure when they send their people out on the road. Make sure you are doing everything possible to keep them and other drivers safe. Review these basic driver requirements and incorporate them into your employee handbook. • Driver and all occupants are required to wear safety belts when operating or riding in a vehicle. Driver must ensure all passengers are wearing safety belts • Driver may not operate a motor vehicle at any time when his/her ability is impaired, affected or influenced by alcohol, illegal drugs, medication, illness, fatigue or injury • Driver is required to abide by all federal, state and local motor vehicle regulations, laws and ordinances • Driver is responsible for ensuring the auto is maintained in safe driving conditions • Drive with headlights on for safety. • Don’t allow cell phone use while driving. For winter driving, extra precautions can be taken such as: • Give vehicles a winter checkup. This should include antifreeze, windshield washer solution, tires, windshield wipers, spark plugs, etc. • Make sure each vehicle has snow scrapers and an emergency kit with blanket, road flares and flashlight. • Windows should be scraped of all ice and snow before driving • Advise driver to allow extra room for stopping in traffic • Allow extra time for deliveries • Make sure driver has good directions to destination. 24 IRgA.com • November/December 2005 Accidents may still happen even when drivers are being careful on the road. Does your driver know what to do at the time of an accident? It’s a good idea to review what steps they should take. These include the following: • Driver should be advised to never leave the scene of an accident until police advise it is OK or insurance information has been exchanged • If there are injuries or sufficient property damage, police should be called as soon as possible • Exchange insurance information but do not admit guilt • If police are called, an SR-21 form should be given to each driver. This form should be completed by your insurance agent to show proof of insurance • Employee should advise immediate supervisor. There should be a designated person at the office who reports the claim to your insurance • Make sure any valuables are removed from the vehicle prior to being towed. Most towing companies will not be responsible for theft of personal property. Some drivers also keep a camera in the vehicle to take pictures of the accident scene. This can prove helpful if there is confusion over what happened. A one-page accident report filled out right after the accident can provide accurate information when needed. After the accident, a review should be done by the employee’s immediate supervisor. If the employee was at fault, advise him/her of steps needed to prevent this type of accident from occurring in the future. The employee handbook should address how at-fault accidents will be handled. If the employee already has tickets and/or other at-fault accidents, insurance will be affected. Most insurance companies will not allow a driver with an at-fault accident and four points on their motor vehicle record on the driving list. Salespeople who use their own vehicles to call on clients need to be held to the same safety regulations as employees driving company owned vehicles. Many employers are sued using “negligent entrustment”as a basis for suit. This happens when the employee is driving his/her own car on company time and has an accident. Negligent entrustment simply means the employer did not take any steps in hiring or training their employee for safe driving. Some of the highest paid claims in the auto insurance industry have come under the nonowned auto liability insurance. Salespeople should be advised to remember that they are responsible for clients’ safety when taking them to lunch or dinner. Good documentation that employees are trained in all areas of safe driving can help provide defense for “negligent entrustment” charges. Motorists drive two billion miles every day on Americas’ urban roads. About 95,000 accidents in 2003 occurred in snow/sleet conditions. Many were a result of drivers not taking into consideration road conditions due to weather. In closing, the most important precautions to emphasize to your employees are allowing enough time for winter road conditions, allowing more stopping distance between vehicles and keeping windshields clear from ice and snow. This seems like very basic information, but it’s a good idea to review it with your employees. Let them know you’re concerned for their safety and expect them to drive carefully. This will contribute to employee loyalty and morale. It will also keep your insurance costs down and your business healthy. ● The St. Paul Travelers Companies and Acordia of Indiana are respectively the insurance carrier and agent for IRgA. IRgA members are invited to contact Patty Sears at Acordia to discuss how this program can benefit your company. She can be reached at 866/441-3936, ext. 7640. REPRONOMICS A Brooklyn State of Mind By Brett Scully Probably one of the best experiences of my life was living on Flatbush and Sixth Avenue in the heart of Park Slope, Brooklyn. At the time I lived there in the early 1990s, the neighborhood was still suffering from an identity crisis woven from a hodgepodge of run-down brownstones, up-andcoming-yet-penniless yuppies, first generation African cabbies and a massive amount of bodegas, newspaper stands and Liberian fish and rice joints. At the time, I lived with eight other roommates in a four-story, nine-bedroom brownish-red stone structure that was almost majestic and castle-like in exterior appearance, but that had the feel of a yesteryear Brooklyn long forgotten by the real estate boom in neighboring Manhattan. For $280 per month, I got a large room with six-foot windows overlooking a decrepit and dead but still almost parklike backyard. In addition to my gravely urban view, I also got to share a “slightly” worn yellow and lime green bathroom (circa 1972 renovation) with my three other floor-mates. I remember hearing that the owners of the brownstone had the place on the market at the time for $400,000. I also remember the bunch of us laughing at breakfast one morning about the absurdity of the Brooklyn Manor (as we called it) selling for what seemed to be Manhattan pricing at the time. Well, I just talked to an old roommate the other day, a fellow that still lives in Brooklyn with his family, and he said the old Brooklyn Manor just sold for $3.2 million! WOW. I mean, you had to know how beat-up Sixth Avenue was back then. There must have been over a hundred places looking just like the Manor on that street! That means that those five blocks of Flatbush Avenue, just south of Sixth, must be worth $300,000,000? And there were two other blocks going towards the park, Seventh Avenue and Prospect Park Ave. What the heck are those places worth now? $5 million? Seven? Ten? I can recall, long ago, watching “Welcome Back Kotter,” where Brooklyn was almost as much a laughingstock as Cleveland at the time. How time can change the perception of a city. Well, beyond the fact that Brooklyn is upand-coming, I also think it may become THE borough of New York City within 10 years. Yes…I said THE borough. I think this transformation will come via a Cleveland-bred developer named Bruce Ratner of Forest City Ratner Group. This fellow has been sprucing up Brooklyn since I lived there 20 years ago, but now he has hit the Big Time, and is ready to put Brooklyn of the map again. blueprints being printed for this project…and I wish I had a store in Brooklyn Heights so I could compete for even a sliver of this PPC and spec-copy mother lode. I guess I've just always loved Brooklyn, and wanted to tell you all this in my column here today. Don't get me wrong, I love Cleveland also, but Brooklyn is my first love…and your first love is always your best! ● Brett Scully is CEO of eBlueprint Holdings of Cleveland, Ohio. You can reach Scully at bscully@eblueprint.com What Bruce is currently up to is building an entertainment, retail, residential and commercial project with a price tag north of a billion dollars, and focused around a sports team he just bought, the New Jersey Nets-soon to be called the Brooklyn Nets. You have to see the plans to envision what is going to grow from Atlantic Avenue, former home of the Brooklyn Dodgers. From this project, a cross-pollination of other private projects is sure to materialize, from new retail ventures, continued residential development and sprawling new commercial undertakings. Donald Trump and Fifth Avenue, watch out-there is a new sheriff in town, and he comes from Brooklyn. With the aesthetic appeal of the low-rise fourstory brownstones versus the nose-bleed heights of Manhattan's apartments, Brooklyn is sure to envelop a new generation of those wanting the convenience of the city, without the budget-breaking cost of living there. Only time will tell I guess, but I truly think there is no other city like Brooklyn in the world, and Bruce Ratner is going to prove this by betting the farm on his latest venture. OK. So, how do I relate this story to the business of blueprinting? Well, for the first time I really can't! Except that there is going to be a s**t-load of IRgA.com • November/December 2005 25 BOOKREVIEW Management of the Absurd IRgA Executive Director Steve Bova reviews a book for the manager who dares to be different. Management of the Absurd may make you reconsider everything you think you know about management. I f you’re looking for an unconventional resource on a conventional topic like business management, Management of the Absurd by Richard Farson is more than a good start. In an entertaining manner, Farson argues that to be a successful manager or leader, you need to fly in the face of conventional wisdom. Following are some examples: Nothing is as Invisible as the Obvious The most important discoveries come from taking a fresh look at what people take for granted. It just requires nontraditional thinking. Once You Find a Management Technique that Works, Give It Up Any technique loses its power when it becomes evident that it’s a technique. Learn to apply techniques in a natural way—by being yourself. Effective Managers are Not in Control They approach situations sometimes as learners, sometimes as teachers and sometimes as both. They turn confusion into understanding, see a bigger picture and trust the wisdom of the group. People need to know when someone is genuine and when someone is “managing” them. Most Problems that People Have Are Not Problems Learn to distinguish between a problem and a predicament. Problems can be solved; predicaments can only be coped with. Predicaments are often made worse when treated as problems. Technology Creates the Opposite of its Intended Purpose The introduction of the computer to 26 IRgA.com • November/December 2005 make a paperless office has actually increased the amount of paper in offices, which is a good thing for reprographers! But has CAD really improved architecture? Management of the Absurd: Paradoxes in Leadership Copyright 1997; Touchstone The More We Communicate, the Less We Communicate Just think e-mail, where we forget that the delivery is just as important as the content! Published by Simon & Schuster, Inc., New York, NY 176 pages; $12.00 Praising People Does Not Motivate Them Praise can actually be a threat, because it can come in the form of evaluation; and to be evaluated is to be judged. When you praise people, they know you are trying to motivate them or change their behavior. Employees can feel diminished by this. Praise away, but be careful of how you do it. The Better Things Are, the Worse They Feel In the least healthy organizations, you hear lower-order grumbles—such as complaints about working conditions. In healthier organizations, there is higherorder, more altruistic grumbles like “I don’t think my talents are being used.” We Think We Want Creativity or Change, but We Really Don’t Creativity forces change. We stifle creativity because it usually means tapping into the unconscious. The most creative people worked alone or in small and relatively short-lived institutions. We Want for Ourselves Not What We are Missing, But More of What We Already Have Organizations can set themselves up for trouble when they rely solely on the things they are already doing well and fail to see what they really need to do. Big Changes are Easier to Make Than Small Ones People respect bold moves and are more likely to buy into change if it is big enough to withstand any attempt to counter it. We Learn Not from Our Failures But From Our Successes—and Failures of Others People repeat their mistakes and continue to believe they learn from them. Conversely, we seem obsessed with the successes of others and believe we can learn from their examples. It’s important to fail, but we need success to have confidence. BOOKREVIEW Organizations Change Most by Surviving Calamities People grow and prosper more because of the disasters and crises in their lives. Such experiences often cause people to make major reassessments of their lives and change them in ways that reflect a deeper understanding of their own capabilities, values and goals. People We Think Need Changing Are Pretty Good the Way They Are We have little confidence that people will do the right thing because we are so often made aware of the times they do not. The better managers try to fix situations, not people. Most employees are trying to do the best they can. Every Great Strength is a Great Weakness Organizations should be aware that when they rely solely on what has become their strength, they can seriously err. There are No Leaders, There is Only Leadership The real strength of a leader is the ability to elicit the strength of the group. Relying on one person to provide leadership builds unrealistic expectations. It robs the group of its powers, leading to overdependence on one person. Leadership is also situational. My Advice is, Don’t Take My Advice Advice is cheap. It costs nothing to give and is easier than understanding, listening and analyzing. Many of these precepts, taken for value, would lead you to believe opposite from what you have been taught all your life. When the author said, “Praising people does not motivate them,” he isn’t saying, “Don’t praise people.” There may be some contradictions, but that is because they are situational. Farson is not saying not to communicate or not to use technology, but rather to consider the consequences of our actions. He invites us to more closely analyze our motivations, actions and relationships with others. Some things just can’t be achieved by going through the motions. ● Would you like to share your favorite business books with fellow reprographers? Contact Amy Carlton, managing editor, acarlton@irga.com. IRgA.com • November/December 2005 27 Top 10 Trends in Technical Document Workflow Management The following trends were provided to REPRO REPORT from work conducted by Océ North America T he traditional landscape of today’s architectural and engineering drawing reproduction business is shifting as changing customer demands, evolving technology and digital workflow requirements are shaping the future of technical document distribution. The result is a new dynamic—a much stronger focus on total workflow management across the entire production spectrum. Following are the top 10 trends that Océ has observed in technical document workflow among architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) companies and its impact on reprographers. Changing AEC Customer Demands Trend #1: Timelier Turnarounds, Tighter Budgets The pace of business for AEC firms is changing dramatically. Completing jobs ahead of schedule is often rewarded with financial incentives, and delays can result in fines. Bids can be won or lost based on competitive timelines. Projects are also becoming more complex, with project owners asking for changes late in the design process—but without allowance for final delivery delays. Increased time pressure also increases the chance of errors. Reprographers are feeling the impact of these pressures from their AEC customers on their own business. The growing need to reduce costs is forcing reprographers to look for ways to achieve greater efficiency in the retrieval, management, printing and distribution of drawings. At the same time, reprographers are experiencing selling price erosion as AEC firms shop for the most competitive pricing. Print volume is also shifting from copying to digital printing. And digital print jobs are becoming more complex, translating to higher print job administration costs—“hidden” expenses that are often assumed by the reprographer. Increasing pressure to shorten lead times means that the phases within a project occur in parallel rather than sequentially, causing reprographers to rethink traditional workflow patterns. 28 IRgA.com • November/December 2005 Trend #2 Shift to Distribute-and-Print The push for increasingly digital information exchange is moving construction project documentation from “printand-distribute” to “distribute-and-print.” Digital technology and online plan rooms allow efficient and timely distribution and viewing of technical documents, and they can actually reduce construction costs by allowing access to projects by more bidders. General contractors are thus pushing the demand for printing and related costs to their subcontractors. For the reprographer, this may mean less revenue from print jobs because subcontractors are now ordering subsets of the plans they need instead of full bid sets. While this may cause the number of print jobs to increase, it also means the run length per job may decrease. Also, more clients are opting for scan-to-archive and drawing hosting services for the speedier information exchange that a Web-accessible archive provides. Not only must reprographers find new ways of providing and charging for these digital services, they must be prepared to accommodate an expanded set of clients—their AEC customers’ customers. Evolving Digital Workflows Trend #3 Increasing Internet Dependence Using the power of the Internet, digital plan rooms hosted by a variety of sources now enable subcontractors access to more projects while architects and project owners gain greater visibility and control over their projects. The impact on overall workflow is greater speed and accuracy. To best serve their AEC customers, reprographers must be able to receive and process plans from a wide variety of sources. Many are choosing to offer online plan room hosting services to protect their existing business plus attract new customers. Trend #4 Boundaryless Customers Increased market adoption of the distribute-and-print model, Internet technology and reliance on digital workflows means that AEC project members can afford to be more geographically spread out. As a result, technical document distribution and print demands are becoming decentralized. As reprographers look to accept more remote print job submissions, they can also find new and better ways to strengthen ties with existing customers. Therefore, there’s more opportunity to gain new business outside the local market if the reprographer’s technical functionality can support it. Trend #5 Rise in Facilities Management Popularity Facilities management (FM) services represent another opportunity for today’s reprographers to create lasting, profitable partnerships with their customers. Customers benefit with productivity increases, shortened project timelines and tighter cost control. Having one bill with allin-one print prices for leasing, service, paper and toner simplifies accounting practices for reprographers and makes reimbursement and complete job tracking easier. This enables reprographers to turn a cost center into a profit center. Some reprographers offering FM have reported profits on these services ranging from 40 to 50%. Trend #6 More Sophisticated Job Requests When print jobs are required, customer requests are more complex and sophisticated. For starters, there are more electronic file formats than ever—DWG, DWF, DGN, PDF, TIFF, etc. Also, the use of color in technical large format documents is growing, even in traditional monochrome environments. For example, color is increasing the impact of presentations by conveying design concepts better and helping to close business faster. Color also is used to communicate complex information to help reduce errors, highlight changes on revisions, and make as-built drawings more understandable. An increasing use of 3D CAD as a visualization and presentation tool will continue to drive the demand for more productive color printing solutions and the ability to handle the copying of hard copy color originals. Reprographers must accommodate this growing need for technical color and price color CAD printing in a manner that encourages its use in more projects. Trend #7 Growth in Narrow Format Prints Reprographers are finding an increasing use of narrowformat sizes for technical drawings for AEC customers. Some AEC firms are making a conscious decision to design for ultimate output in a narrow format size (i.e., B-size or smaller). B-size is easier to carry around, can be printed on most office printers and costs less in paper/toner consumption. The increased resolution of narrow format desktop printers has, in part, made this possible. Requests for smaller size prints of larger drawings are also increasing. With the increased availability of 600 dpi printers, even the fine lines in drawings originally designed in D-size are still legible when reduced by 50%. Also, the growth of digital workflows has made it easy to choose a different (smaller) format than may have been originally intended. Reprographers could respond by choosing workflow software that can forward print jobs to either large or narrow format printers. Shifting Focus to Overall Workflow Productivity Trend #8 Looking Beyond “Speeds and Feeds” New reprographic technology is required to meet changing market demands—not just with the addition of “bells and whistles,” but with hardware and software technology that provides a total, integrated workflow solution. Maximizing total workflow productivity requires a closer look at improving and integrating pre-print production, print production and post-print production steps into a more cohesive process. Trend #9 “Workhorse” Software Put to Work Reprographers should look beyond hardware to productivity-enhancing software tools that can help their customers automate, integrate and manage the entire document workflow process. They must consider criteria that will decrease distribution errors and time and improve efficiency. Reprographers should seek technologies that decrease operating costs by accommodating a wide variety of digital workflows, while keeping their own operator involvement and administrative support costs to a minimum. Trend #10 Smaller Orders, Broader Offerings Reprographers have clear opportunities for providing new services such as scanning, online plan room hosting, document cost accounting, facilities management, etc. In addition, a diversified product offering that includes largeformat color display graphics can be a natural extension of a reprographer’s expertise and provide additional business opportunities throughout a construction project with items like construction site signage, wayfinding signs, interior design elements, etc. IRgA.com • November/December 2005 29 PRODUCTINNOVATIONS Three New Solvit Media Sihl USA recently release three new Solvit media products. The selfadhesive 3529 SyntiSOL PP Film for Solvent EasyTack WF 300 satin is waterfast and tear-resistant with a paper-like touch, high color brilliance and sharp image definition. SyntiSOL with EasyTack allows repeated repositioning and removal of signage without sticky residue. QUICK VIEW Companies in Product Innovations: EFI IDEAL Intellicoat Technologies Océ Paradigm Imaging Group Raster Printers, Inc. Roland DGA Seal Graphics Americas Sihl USA Triangle Digital LLC VUTEk 3654 PhotoSOL PE Photo Paper for Solvent 235 gloss is a stiff, stable polyethylene photo paper designed for indoor applications that require vibrant photorealistic image reproduction. It dries quickly without bleeding. The coating is waterrepellent and light-stable for longlasting colors. PhotoSOL laminates well, hot or cold. 501 PolySOL PET Banner WF 290 satin, a lightweight and versatile polyester banner, is waterfast for all indoor and outdoor applications for up to 18 months without protection. It may be laminated for additional surface protection, hot or cold. PolySOL is flame-retardant, meeting the State of California code requirements, as well as the rigorous European BI standards. Contact Sihl at 800-366-7393, or www.sihlusa.com for more information. Paradigm Arcos Banner Stand Paradigm Imaging Group’s Arcos Banner Stand features unique arched support pieces that hold graphics in place. The design maximizes the display area of the graphics while taking up minimal floor space. The stand can be set up quickly and is ideal for retail displays, trade shows, presentations and other display applications. The Arcos Banner Stand is 27.5" wide, and the height is adjustable from 60" to 88". The stand is also available in a dual style (Dual Arcos) allowing banners to be displayed on two sides of a single stand. For more information, visit www.paradigmimaging.com and click on Trade Show Displays. 30 IRgA.com • November/December 2005 Raster Printers Daytona Flatbed UV Printer Raster Printers, Inc. has released the Daytona high-speed, 72" printer, offering print speed of up to 700 square feet per hour. Daytona is the higher speed version of Raster's RP-720U, the 720-dpi high image quality printer. RP-720UV customers can field upgrade their units to the Daytona unit. Daytona can print on coated and uncoated rigid and roll media including adhesive back and banner vinyls, foam-core board, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) sheet, styrene, aluminum-plastic composite sheets and Plexiglas. Daytona uses two Spectra print heads per color, for a total of eight. Two separate UV lamp systems, one on each side of the print head assembly, are designed to provide consistent bi-directional printing and complete curing of the inks immediately after printing. With the purchase of Onyx PosterShop or Onyx ProductionHouse Software and the add-on i-cut workflow module, graphics can be automatically cut to reduce finishing labor. Daytona began shipping in October. For more information, see www.rasterprinters.com. Roland ECO-SOL MAX Ink Roland's new eco-solvent ECO-SOL MAX ink features several new enhancements including faster drying time, higher density, wider color gamut, improved scratch resistance, lower cost per square foot and broader uncoated media support. In addition, ECO-SOL MAX is virtually odorless, and does not require any special ventilation or environmental equipment. The ink can be used with Roland's complete line of uncoated and coated media and lasts up to three years outdoors without lamination. More information available at www.rolanddga.com. IDEAL Large Format Productivity Suite IDEAL’s new productivity software suite offers efficient electronic handling of large format drawings. The package consists of IDEAL ScanOS, Version 3.0, the new IDEAL PrintOS and the new IDEAL Archive Center in two versions-one designed specifically for Workgroups, and another with broader functionality for the entire Enterprise. Archive Center is advance software built on proven ScanDEX and IntraNETIX technology. Each component of the suite addresses one or more necessary functions when working with large format drawings. The three components can be purchased together to save costs or purchased individually and added to as needed. In addition, the suite allows for easy upgrade from Archive PRODUCTINNOVATIONS Center for Workgroups to Archive Center for Enterprise. Visit www.ideal.com for more info. EFI Colorproof XF Upgrade EFI has enhanced its Colorproof XF software with manual nesting, support for a wider variety of printers and file formats, and breakthrough Dot Creator and Fiery options. Colorproof XF Version 2.6 is compatible with Epson Stylus Pro 7400/7800 and 9400/9800, the HP Designjet 30, 130 and 90, and the Canon imagePROGRAF W6200, W6400 and W8400. A new crop function allows users to remove a section of a page, to print only the area of interest. Process colors Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black can be defined as spot colors. Support for two new file formats, JPEG 2000 and PSD, means added flexibility in proof creation. For more info, visit www.efi.com Seal Banner Fabrics and Economy Vinyl Seal Graphics Americas has unveiled two new textile printing media, SEAL Inkjet Light Banner Fabric (122 gsm) and SEAL Inkjet Heavy Banner Fabric (225 gsm). The substrates are wrinkleresistant 100% polyester with a “universal” coating that can support heavy ink coverage from dye, pigment, or oil-based inks. The products are moisture-resistant and allow for both indoor and short-term outdoor applications--two to three weeks when printed with pigmented inks. surfaces. This media is not recommended for complicated curves, wraps or rivets. The media's adhesive, although high-tack, can be removed cleanly with heat. To access the videos, customers should visit www.sealgraphics.com, navigate to the Applications section under “Using SEAL,” and then select the appropriate application. SEAL Inkjet Solvent Economy Vinyl is available in widths of 30", 54", and 60", in roll lengths from 25' to 300'. Intellicoat Magic POS PRO 300 Visit www.sealgraphics.com for more information. InteliCoat Technologies has introduced Magic POS PRO 300, a universal product for aqueous and solvent inkjet printing systems. Triangle Mild Solvent Ink Alternative Triangle Digital LLC has released the first mild solvent alternative ink solution for wide-format printing. PicturePerfect MLD series digital inks are designed for the Roland SOLJET and VersaCAMM series as well as the Mutoh Rockhopper series and Falcon II Outdoor. The new MLD inks boast a quicker dry time, high IPA resistance and larger color gamut and have been tested on media from Avery, MACtac, Metamark, Oracal and Hexis. The ink is available in bulk quantities, for use in the EasyFill Pro Bulk Ink Delivery System, and cartridges. For more information, see www.triangledigital.biz. Online Training Videos from Seal Seal Inkjet Light and Heavy Banner Fabrics are supplied on 2" cores in roll sizes of 36", 42", 50", and 60" widths. Seal Graphics has added five new application videos to its on-line video training program. The videos cover the mounting and laminating processes and materials required to turn digital prints into Rigid Displays, Flexible Displays, Posters, Pop-up Displays and Outdoor Signs. Seal has also expanded its line of adhesive-backed vinyl media for solvent printers. SEAL Inkjet Solvent Economy Vinyl is a white, 3.2-mil, economy-grade, calendered vinylbacked substrate with a permanent acrylic adhesive. It is available in nonglare matte or brilliant gloss finish and is compatible with solvent, eco-solvent and UV inks. It is best suited for application on flat or simple curved Each video offers step-by-step instructions including specifying materials, webbing the laminator, feeding images, trimming graphics and installing the finished applications. The videos also offer recommendations for selecting consumables at all levels of price and performance--economy, standard and premium, as well as tips on reducing waste and maximizing production efficiency. Magic POS PRO 300 is an opaque, printable, 13.8-mil polyester backer used with polycarbonate laminates to produce cost-effective, high-quality trade show graphic panels. POS PRO 300 offers high image quality and durability. Cold, pressure-sensitive overlaminates are recommended. POS PRO 300 is available in 30", 36" and 50" widths in 20' or 100' rolls. For more information or free sample rolls, call 800-628-8604 or visit www.magicinkjet.com, where free sample rolls may be requested. VUTEk Flatbed for Rigid and Roll Media VUTEk’s new 126" PressVu UV 320/400 UV-curing flatbed printer was designed to help digital print providers increase their productivity as well as their profitability. The printer accommodates rigid substrates up to 126" wide and 1.75" thick. It also features roll-to-roll capability, giving customers true flexibility to offer a full range of services. Applications range from billboard to high quality POP and everything in between. The PressVu UV 320/400 is available as a four-color model, and prints at up to 1000 square feet per hour. The twoprinter-in-one capability of the PressVu UV 320/400 allows customers to print on both rigid and flexible materials. The switch between flatbed and roll-to-roll can be completed in less than a minute, barely affecting the printers overall productivity. Visit www.vutek.com for more information. IRgA.com • November/December 2005 31 unscheduled interrupt! Your customer expects you to complete the job and have it in their office by the end of business today. They have a meeting with their biggest client tonight. And, you’ve been struggling with a new file format for the last 2 hours… If you were a member of the IRgA, you would have: ✔ Instant access to an online forum of hundreds of repro firms throughout the country With so much riding on your jobs today.... How much longer can you afford not to become a member of the International Reprographic Association (IRgA)? ✔ Training by industry experts covering industry trends and the latest in technology ✔ Bi monthly copies of the foremost reprographics magazine Repro Report ✔ A membership directory of your fellow reprographers ✔ Targeted publications covering a wide range of topics ✔ Nearly 150 hours of educational opportunities available to you each year Join Today! www.IRgA.com or by phone 800.833.4742 CLASSIFIEDADS REPRO REPORT shall not be held liable for the accuracy and/or warranties of equipment, supplies and services advertised in this publication. For information about placing ads, contact Erin Beekhuis at ebeekhuis@irga.com. Merchandise Mart Positions Available Digital ES has the industry's largest inventory of used wide-format copiers, printers and plotters. All major manufacturers' machines in stock. Available as full refurbs or "as is where is," from our dock or delivered and installed, 20 years plus in the business. We speak your language. Call us 800/749-1138 or mcnew@digital-es.com. Georgia Blue Imaging, a 94-year-old Reprographics company with 5 metro Atlanta locations is looking for sales professionals to call on existing and new accounts. We are a full service company and specialize in plan room services. Your experience in the Reprographics Industry is a must. Please e-mail your resume to bholfels@gablue.com. Océ 9476 plotter/ copier in "scan to print and plot" configuration. Large quantity, available for immediate delivery. Good meters. Coming off Océ service, each unit has Océ "service letter." These are great machines for sale to end-users or expansion of FM operations. Call Tom McNew at DIGITAL ES 800/749-1138 or mcnew@digital-es.com. NGI, a fast growing provider of reprographic & digital imaging solutions, is seeking Sales Executives for our Atlanta and Washington DC markets. Successful candidates will build customer relationships, assist with proposal development, close sales and gain market share. Must have a proven sales record, strong self-initiative & exc communications skills. Base salary + commission. Benefits include health/dental/life insurance, 401k, paid vacation and more. Email resume to NGIresume@tampabay.rr.com. Engineering Copier Parts & Supplies for use in Calcomp, C-4, Dietzgen, K+E, Kip, JDL, JRL Systems, Mita, Océ, Regma, Ricoh, Visual Edge & Xerox. Image Products of California carries toners, developers, photoreceptors, cleaning blades, fuser rollers, pressure rollers, fuser webs & much more. IPC carries both OEM as well as IPC (our own private label) brand products. Make IPC your one-stop-shop and call us at 800/221-8831, 714/282-5678 or fax us at 714/2825680, or visit www.imageproductsca.com. Engineering parts for the complete line of Xerox, Kip and Océ systems. OEM parts at a quarter of the price of the manufacturer. We have been supplying the large-format industry for over 10 years and carry over 1,000 parts and supplies. Call Reprographic Technology today for a competitive quote on your engineering parts. Call 888/746-1802 or visit www.reprographic-intl.com. Laminators: New and rebuilt AGL, Orca, Falcons and Seals rollers recoated – Service all brands. We purchase/trade/finance/lease/train. Tehan & Co. 800/283-7290. We repair Skrebba staplers. (factory authorized service agency) Model 23, 117 and all current models. Contact Zack & Associates Inc., 847/462-1460 or FAX 847/462-1580. Laminator Service. Are you paying too much for service? 15 years experience on Seal/GBC/AGL— replacement rollers. Tehan & Co. 800/283-7290. Design Presentation is a leading provider of raster to vector CAD conversion services. Contact us for a free trial: 646-792-2093 contact@designpresentation.com. SEAL IMAGE 6000 laminator, single owner, new unused 62" roll face main rollers. Very good condition, 30 day warranty. 800-283-7290. Hot/Cold application. US$12,500.00. Can email photos. 8855 & 7399 Scanners Available: 2 - 8855 and 3 -7399 scanners coming off Xerox service contracts in Toronto area. Call or email Kim Long at Reprodux 416.733.4425 or kimberly@reprodux.com V.P. of Sales & Marketing—for aggressive, rapidly growing, multi-city, multi-state, reprographics & imaging organization, based in southeastern U.S. Successful candidate must have the energy, drive and passion to continue and accelerate growth well into the future. A thorough knowledge of the A/E/C reprographics & imaging services industry and market, superior sales management skills, outstanding customer-relationshipbuilding skills, and a history of demonstrated success is required. Candidate must be highly organized, results oriented and perform as a true team player. Extraordinary compensation and benefits package, including plan for equity participation, medical, dental, life, short/long term disability, and 401k. For the right person, this may be a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. Respond in confidence to NGIresume@tampabay.rr.com. Reprographic Managers Leading reprographic company in the San Francisco bay area is currently seeking qualified candidates for color, digital services and management positions. Fax resume attention: Diane 415-495-2542 or email diane.sutton@bps.com. C.T.I/Valueline is looking for 1 outside sales pro for the desirable Orange County sales area. We are the largest pure distributor of A & E media in California (no equipment and no repro). Just media and supplies to the end user. Base plus commission plus medical. Opportunity for 6 figure income for the right sales professional. Confidential replies to cdavis6730@aol.com A technology leader in the reprographics industry, with multilple locations in the Southeast, is seeking candidates with a proven track record for the following positions: Management and Sales. Complete benefit package included. Send resume to: IRgA Box PA, 401 N. Michigan Ave. Suite 2200, Chicago, IL 60611 or email info@irga.com with subject: Positions Available - Box PA BLAIR GRAPHICS, a fast growing provider of reprographic & digital imaging solutions, is seeking Sales Executives for Southern California market. Successful candidates will build customer relationships; assist with proposal development, close sales and gain market share. Must have a proven sales record, strong self-initiative & excellent communication skills, Base salary + commission. Benefits include health/dental, 401k, paid vacation and more. Email resume to alopez@blairgfx.com. MBC Precision Imaging, dealers for HP, Xerox, Oce and Ricoh wide format equipment, is seeking an experienced Field Service Manager to work from our Columbia, Maryland headquarters. Position requires five + years field service management experience with mechanical equipment and software, exceptional communications skills, and talent with new technologies. Duties include supervising staff, training end-users, performing field service and equipment installations, providing troubleshooting assistance, and monitoring parts stock. We offer a competitive salary, company car and health, dental and retirement plan with matching funds. Please email your resume to jhazzard@mbcpi.com. State of Alabama- Sales manager: Large, growing reprographics company looking for motivated sales manager to lead a current sales staff of six. Maintaining existing accounts and expanding into document management, EDMS, color and FM’s are the company’s main objectives. Need qualified leader with reprographics background, track record and experience. A thorough knowledge of the AEC, construction market (project management and bid management a plus) and imaging services a major benefit. Customer service skills an absolute must. Must mentor, train and be an effective closer. Excellent benefits, 401K, major medical, disability insurance, car allowance, paid vacation, base salary plus commission on results. Respond in confidence to jdavis@algraphics.com. Leading Midwest Reprographics firm is seeking a highly skilled Sales Manager to lead an existing reprographics sales team in the A/E/C market, and to assist in the expansion of sales in the large format color market; for its operations in the Kansas City area. A proven track record in the industry will yield an attractive salary plus incentive based compensation. Full compliment of benefits and relocation costs may be included. If interested, please send your resume to: IRgA Box PA, 401 N. Michigan Ave. Suite 2200, Chicago, IL 60611 or email info@irga.com with subject: Positions Available Box PA. Opportunities Large Format Dealer Opportunities with Mark Bric Display: (www.markbric.com/usa) Preferred Dealer opportunities still exist in several cities and metro areas throughout the United States. Our world-class display hardware includes Mark Bric BannerUp®, SnapUp®, Flexiframe®, and more. Our high levels of product quality, brand recognition and customer service make us the only display products partner you’ll ever need for your large format color output—from inkjet posters & banners to Lambda photo-quality trade show graphics to rigid sign boards on your new flatbed printer—our hardware covers all your needs. For immediate consideration, please contact Anita Clarke (aclarke@markbric.com) at Mark Bric Display—800-742-6275. Midwest blueprint firm interested in acquisitions or investments from 50% to 100% in blueprint and related companies with sales of $3 million to $6 million. Looking for mostly financial and strategic planning involvement in ventures. Will pay cash/annuity for operationally strong firms in any financial condition. Contact Brett Scully, Lakeside Blueprint, at 216/281-1234; e-mail: bscully@eblueprint.com. National Reprographics Inc. is looking for acquisitions within the reprographic and digital color industries. Interested in well-managed firms of any size located in larger metropolitan markets. Contact Doug Magid at doug@nrinet.com or (212) 366-7063. For Sale – Long established Southern California based Reprographics Company. Sales are over $2 million with two locations. Qualified buyers only please respond to Doug Souders (Financial Consultant) at soudersinc@msn.com (480) 460-3829. IRgA.com • November/December 2005 33 END OF THE ROLL Positioning, Perception and Mobilization A Steve Bova, CAE Executive Director s entrepreneurs, reprographers walk a fine line between success and failure. One event can make the difference one way or the other. Fame is fleeting and so can be success. The good news? Failure can be fleeting, too. How a business is positioned and how it is perceived by its customers can have a tremendous impact on the success or failure of that business and ultimately the industry. One certainty: how a business is positioned and how it is perceived is always moving, always changing. It’s how one adjusts (or doesn’t) that matters. Even the Best Can be Blinded How about using the buggy whip industry as an example? The companies might have succeeded had the industry positioned itself as being in the transportation business; the Buggy Whip Association, while it might have changed its name, might not have become obsolete. Remember SCM Corporation? What if they thought, “Computers are the future. We can connect our typewriters to them and expand our business”? What about companies like Levi Strauss who never saw competition like Gap or Old Navy as a threat? AT&T, Sears, Kodak? These were strong, well capitalized companies whose leaders could afford to hire the best business advisors, and yet they failed to reposition themselves when their worlds changed. Ultimately, the perception of those brands changed as well. People and businesses respond to crises when the need becomes apparent. For example, a frog dropped into a pot of boiling water will jump out. But a frog dropped into pot of warm water that is heated slowly to a boil will suffer a different fate - frog legs. The frog can respond to rapid change but can’t adapt to the gradually changing conditions in his environment. While reprographers are not frogs, we too must learn to adapt to our changing environment. 34 IRgA.com • November/December 2005 However, accepting the need to adapt runs a course of varying emotions. Reinvention Must Occur Experts say that a psychological reinvention must occur before an operational reinvention can happen. There are five stages one usually experiences, whether change is sudden or gradual: denial, rationalization, blaming, acceptance and mobilization. Often it is not the “one event” that led to the problem. It was happening all along. Some people can see it coming and others cannot. Leaders of companies tend to pass through similar stages as they deal with the inescapable threat of extinction or decent into irrelevance. Let’s go through the stages described above, but from a business perspective. Denial. As leaders, it’s human nature to ignore, avoid or discount all evidence of change for as long as possible. When there is a new threat to our business, it is natural to discount the newcomers and disregard the trends, surveys and information before us. Rationalizing. Ultimately, the realization that change is real sinks in. The natural tendency is to stick to one’s strengths. “What we do is perfectly suited to the new market,” we rationalize. There is a willingness to embrace the new concept so long as we are able to keep doing what we have been doing, which, by the way, is how Albert Einstein defined insanity. Blaming. The light finally goes on when customers start to leave for the competition. The first emotion is anger, initially directed at toward the competition and later internally for taking the threat lightly. Precious time has been lost. We say we didn’t see it coming. Acceptance. At some point, the truth sinks in. We’re in trouble. Our model is not working. We must change or we will die. Mobilization. Suddenly, there is a strong sense of urgency, and depending how far behind we have fallen, sometimes desperation. This is when we begin to rethink our purposes, our products and services, our processes and our role in the marketplace. Reprographics has changed dramatically over the past several years, but so has every business and industry. Mergers and consolidations affect nearly every industry, as does technology, increasing competition and the search for qualified skill sets in people. How do we adapt as an industry? How do we mobilize so we get back to the leading edge and stay there? Let’s mobilize! The answer is that the industry needs to band together and relate the same message about the value of our industry and the services we provide. We need to position reprographics in the eyes of our customers, according to their expectations. We know what we would like our value to be. Now is time to take it a step further and learn how our industry is perceived by our largest customer segment: the AEC market. The IRgA has begun to embark on a re-branding initiative that is beginning this fall with a perception study of the AEC market. As President Michael Shaw stated in his article, the results of this project will be unveiled at the 2006 IRgA Annual Convention in Orlando, Florida. Whatever our perceived value is determined to be, we must send a consistent message and demonstrate that we are an industry of unity. It has been proven that industries that are fragmented are less successful than those that are united. This has been the bane of our existence. It’s time to unite and mobilize. We can become so much more!● Steve Bova, CAE, is executive director of the International Reprographic Association. He may be reached at 800/833-4742 or sbova@irga.com
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