PROMOTORA Y OPERADORA DE INFRAESTRUCTURA
Transcription
PROMOTORA Y OPERADORA DE INFRAESTRUCTURA
PROMOTORA Y OPERADORA DE INFRAESTRUCTURA, S.A.B. DE C.V. Bosque de Cidros No. 173, Col. Bosques de las Lomas Delegación Cuajimalpa, 05120 México, Distrito Federal The corporate capital of Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S.A.B. de C.V. (“PINFRA”, the “Company” or the “Issuer”), is represented by 428’086,358 shares registered in the National Securities Registry (“RNV”) of the National Banking and Securities Commission (“CNBV”), of which (i) 380’123,523 are Ordinary Shares, Class I, nominative and with full voting rights, without stated par value, and (ii) 47’962,835 are Series L Shares, nominative, with limited voting rights, without stated par value. Listing key word at the Bolsa Mexicana de Valores, S.A.B. de C.V. (“BMV”): “PINFRA” The inscription of shares representing the corporate capital of PINFRA in the RNV does not imply certification of the quality of such securities, the creditworthiness of the Issuer or the accuracy or veracity of the information contained in this Annual Report, nor does it validate the acts, as the case may be, they had made in violation of applicable laws. Annual Report filed in accordance with the general provisions applicable to Issuers and other participants in the market for the period ended on December 31, 2014 GA #100224v5 1) GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND DEFINITIONS. Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms shall have the meaning adscribed to the below: Term Meaning 2003 México-Toluca Issuance Trust means the trust created under the irrevocable trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable) dated September 19, 2003, among PACSA as settlor, BANCOMEXT as trustee, and MBIA as insurer, in connection with the issuance of preferred and subordinated securities (certificados bursátiles fiduciarios) in an aggregate principal amount of 1,458 million UDIs. 2004 Peñón-Texcoco Issuance means the December 17, 2004 issuance by the PeñónTexcoco Issuance Trust of 18,500,000 securities trading on the BMV under the symbol “CPACCB 04,” in an aggregate principal amount of Ps.1,850 million. 2005 Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Issuance means the October 4, 2005 issuance by the TenangoIxtapan de la Sal Issuance Trust of 1,949,812 securities trading on the BMV under the symbol “TENANCB 05U,” in an aggregate principal amount of 194.9 million UDIs. 2006 Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance” means the September 14, 2006 issuance by the AtlixcoJantetelco Issuance Trust of 1,438,418 securities trading on the BMV under the symbol “CONCECB 06U,” in an aggregate principal amount of 143.8 million UDIs. 2006 México-Toluca Issuance means the April 7, 2006 issuance by the México-Toluca Issuance Trust of 11,137,473 preferred securities trading on the BMV under the symbol “PADEIM 06U” and 3,646,559 subordinated securities trading on the BMV under the symbol “PADEIM 06-2U,” in an aggregate principal amount of 1,511.9 million UDIs. 2006 Santa Ana-Altar Issuance means the December 14, 2006 issuance by the Santa Ana-Altar Issuance Trust of 2,117,395 debt securities trading on the BMV under the symbol “ZONALCB 06U,” in an aggregate principal amount of 211.7 million UDIs, together with the issuance by the Santa Ana-Altar Issuance Trust of 846,958 debt securities trading on the BMV under the symbol “ZONALCB 06-2U,” in an aggregate principal amount of 84.7 million UDIs and GA #100224v5 the issuance by the Santa Ana-Altar Issuance Trust of 1,279,437 debt securities trading on the BMV under the symbol “ZONALCB 06-3U,” in an aggregate principal amount of 127.0 million UDIs. 2009 México-Toluca Issuance means the March 19, 2009 issuance by the MéxicoToluca Issuance Trust of 2,415,386 subordinated securities trading on the BMV under the symbol “PADEIM 09-U” in an aggregate principal amount of 241.5 million UDIs. Altamira Port Terminal Concession means the concession granted by the Mexican Federal Government through the SCT to API to operate the multiple uses terminal of the Altamira Port in Tamaulipas, as assigned by API to IPM through the Altamira Port Assignment Agreement. Altamira Port Assignment Agreement means the assignment agreement dated April 19, 1996 among API, IPM, Grupo Tribasa and Tribade whereby API assigned to IPM its rights and obligations under the Altamira Port Terminal Concession. APIA means Administración Portuaria Integral de Altamira, S.A. de C.V., the original concessionaire of the Altamira Port Terminal Concession. ARKA means Casa de Bolsa Arka, S.A. de C.V. Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession means the concession granted by the Mexican Federal Government through the SCT to PAPSA (currently VCCPacífico, due to PAPSA’s spin-off) to construct, operate and maintain approximately 37 km of the Armería-Manzanillo toll road that runs from Colima to Manzanillo. Armería-Manzanillo Trust means the trust created under the trust agreement dated April 1, 2010, between PAPSA as settlor and beneficiary and CIBANCO, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, División Fiduciaria, as trustee, in connection with the operation and management of all payments related to the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession. ATISA means our subsidiary, Autopista Tenango Ixtapan de la Sal, S.A. de C.V. GA #100224v5 Altipac Plant means our asphalt and its aggregates production quarry located on the Mexico City-Puebla toll road. Apizaco-Huauchinango Stretch means the approximately 63 km toll road that runs in the State of Puebla. Apizaco-Huauchinango, Virreyes-Teziutlán Atlixcáyotl Toll Road Concession and means the concession granted by the Government of the State of Puebla, to PAPSA (currently VCCPacífico, due to PAPSA’s spin-off), to exploit, operate and maintain the toll roads that run through the State of Puebla. Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance Trust means the trust created under the irrevocable management and source of payment trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Administración y Fuente de Pago) dated September 15, 2006, among CONCEMEX (with respect to the AtlixcoSan Bartolo-Cohuecán Stretch) and RCA (with respect to the Morelos Stretch), as settlors, Banco Invex, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Invex Grupo Financiero, Fiduciario, as trustee, and Monex, as agent of the note holders, in connection with the issuance of securities (certificados bursátiles fiduciarios) in an aggregate principal amount of 143.8 million UDIs. Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession means the concession granted by the Government of the State of Puebla, through the SCT, to CONCEMEX, to construct, operate and maintain (i) the Atlixco-San Bartolo-Cohuecán Stretch and (ii) the CohuecánActeopan Stretch. Atlixco-San Bartolo-Cohuecán Stretch means the approximately 38 km of a two lane asphalt toll road that runs from Atlixco to San Bartolo in the State of Puebla. AUCAL means Autopistas Concesionadas del Altiplano, S.A. de C.V., the original concessionaire of the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession. Average Daily Income means total revenue for a period divided by the corresponding number of days in such period. Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents or ADTV means the daily traffic equivalent which results from dividing the cumulative Equivalent Traffic for a period by the corresponding number of days in that period. GA #100224v5 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents means the daily revenue from toll fees divided by the Equivalent Traffic. BANCOMEXT means Banco Nacional de Comercio Exterior, S.N.C. Institución de Banca de Desarrollo (Mexican National Foreign Trade Bank). BANOBRAS means Banco Nacional de Obras y Servicios Públicos, S.N.C., Institución de Banca de Desarrollo (Mexican National Works and Public Services Bank), a governmental bank that finances infrastructure projects. BMV means the Bolsa Mexicana de Valores, S.A.B. de C.V. (Mexican Stock Exchange). Brownfield Project means an existing project that has been fully constructed or which requires additional construction or partial reconstruction. CAGR means the compound annual growth rate. CAPUFE means Caminos y Puentes Federales de Ingresos y Servicios Conexos, the governmental authority that currently operates and maintains a substantial portion of the toll roads owned by the Mexican Federal Government. CEPSA means Concesionaria Ecatepec – Pirámides, S.A. de C.V., our former subsidiary that was merged with PAPSA. Cetes means Certificados de la Tesorería (Mexican Treasury Certificates). CNA means the Comisión Nacional del Agua (Mexican National Water Commission). CNBV’ means the Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores (Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission). GA #100224v5 Cohuecán-Acteopan Stretch means approximately 10.6 km of a two lane toll road that runs from Cohuecán to Acteopan in the State of Puebla. CONCEMEX means our subsidiary, Concemex, S.A. de C.V. Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán means Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán, S.A. de C.V. (a joint venture in which we hold a 25.2% interest), the concessionaire under the PátzcuaroUruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession. Concession for the Elevated Viaduct of the MexicoPuebla Toll Road means the concession granted to LEP by the Government of Puebla by means of Carreteras de Cuota Puebla for the construction, exploitation, operation, conservation and maintenance of the Elevated Viaduct over the Mexico-Puebla federal highway, from KM 115+000 to KM 128+300. CPAC means our subsidiary, Concesionaria Pac, S.A. de C.V. Deposit Agreement means the deposit agreement dated September 29, 1993, between the Company with Bank of New York Mellon (previously New York Bank), the latter acting as depositary. EBITDA means operating amortization. Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch means approximately 18 km of a four lane asphalt toll road that runs through the State of Mexico. Elevated Viaduct of the Mexico-Puebla Toll Road Assignment Agreement means the assignment agreement dated August 20, 2014 by means of which OHL assigned to LEP its rights under the Concession for the Elevated Viaduct of the Mexico-Puebla Toll Road. Equivalent Traffic is a measure we use to calculate traffic on our toll roads, and means the total number of vehicles that traveled on a given toll road, calculated, based on the type of vehicle, by dividing the total amount charged per type of vehicle in each toll booth by the related toll fee charged on the related toll road. GA #100224v5 income plus depreciation and FARAC means the Fideicomiso de Apoyo para el Rescate de Autopistas Concesionadas (Trust for the Support of the Rescue of the Concessioned Roads). FONADIN means the Fondo Nacional de Infraestructura (National Infrastructure Fund) formerly known as Fondo de Inversión en Infraestructura or FINFRA. GCI means our subsidiary, Grupo Corporativo Interestatal, S.A. de C.V. GDP means gross domestic product. Infrastructure Projects means all concession- or materials for sale-related projects in which we participate, whether individually or jointly with other parties. Indeval means S.D. Indeval Institución para el Depósito de Valores, S.A. de C.V. INPC means the Índice Nacional de Precios al Consumidor (National Consumer Price Index). IPM means our subsidiary, Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. LEP means our subsidiary Libramiento Elevado de Puebla, S.A. de C.V. LMV means the Ley del Mercado de Valores (Mexican Securities Market Law). MBIA means MBIA Insurance Corporation. MC means our subsidiary, Mexicana de Cales, S.A. de C.V. Mexico means the United Mexican States. Mexican Federal Government means the federal government of the United Mexican GA #100224v5 Infraestructura Portuaria States. México-Toluca Issuance Trust means the trust created under the irrevocable trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable) dated April 3, 2006, among PACSA, as settlor, Nafin, as trustee, MBIA, as insurer, and Monex, as the agent of the noteholders (representante común), in connection with the issuance of securities (certificados bursátiles fiduciarios) under the PADEIM program in an authorized aggregate principal amount of Ps.25.0 billion. México-Toluca Toll Road Concession means the concession granted by the Mexican Federal Government, through the SCT, to PACSA for the construction, operation and maintenance of approximately 19 km of a four lane asphalt toll road that runs from Constituyentes and Reforma in Mexico City, to La Venta in the State of Mexico as well as the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch. Monarca means our subsidiary, Concesionaria Monarca, S.A. de C.V. Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession means the concession granted by the Government of the State of Michoacán, to Purépecha, to construct, operate and maintain approximately 23 km of a two lane asphalt toll road that runs through the State of Michoacán. Morelia-Aeropuerto Trust means the trust created under the irrevocable administration and source of payment trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Administración y Fuente de Pago), dated February 9, 2007, between Purépecha, as settlor and beneficiary, and HSBC México, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero HSBC, División Fiduciaria, as trustee (as substituted by a substitution agreement dated September 30, 2009, among the parties to the irrevocable administration and source of payment trust agreement and Banco Inbursa, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Inbursa) in connection with the operation and management of all payments related to the Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession. Morelos Stretch means approximately 6.5 km of a two lane concrete toll road that runs from Huazulco to Jantetelco in the State of Morelos, which concession was granted by the Government of the State of Morelos to RCA and is operated by Opervite. GA #100224v5 Nafin means Nacional Financiera, S.N.C., Institución de Banca de Desarrollo, a Mexican development banking institution. NYSE means the New York Stock Exchange. Official Gazette means the Diario Oficial de la Federación. Opervite means our subsidiary, Opervite, S.A. de C.V. Ordinary Shares means the Class I, ordinary shares with full voting rights, with no par value, which represent the fixed portion of our capital stock and currently trade on the BMV under the symbol “PINFRA”. PACSA means our subsidiary, Promotora y Administradora de Carreteras, S.A. de C.V. PADEIM means the Programa AAA para el Desarrollo de Infraestructura en México (AAA Program for the Development of Infrastructure in Mexico), an authorized Ps.25.0 billion program for the issuance of securities (certificados bursátiles fiduciarios). PAPSA means our subsidiary, Promotora de Autopistas del Pacífico, S.A. de C.V. Patzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Concession or Paquete Michoacan Toll Road means the concession granted by the Mexican Federal Government through the SCT to Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán to construct, operate and maintain (i) the Morelia and Uruapan beltways (25.20 km) and (ii) the Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas toll road (272 km) and modernization work associated therewith for a term of 30 years. We own 25.2% of the Paquete Michoacan therefore we do not consolidate such concession in our income statement. Peñaloza Family means Messrs. David Peñaloza Sandoval, María Adriana Alanís González, Adriana Graciela Peñaloza Alanís and/or David Peñaloza Alanís. Peñón-Texcoco Assignment Agreement means the assignment agreement dated May 18, 1993 between the Government of the State of Mexico and GA #100224v5 CPAC, whereby the State of Mexico assigned to CPAC the Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession. Peñón-Texcoco Issuance Trust means the trust created under the irrevocable trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable) dated December 17, 2004, among CPAC, as settlor, Banco Inbursa, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Inbursa, as trustee, and ARKA, as agent of the noteholders, in connection with the issuance of securities (certificados bursátiles fiduciarios) in an authorized aggregate principal amount of Ps.1,850 million. Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession means the concession granted by the Federal Government in favor of the Government of the State of Mexico, and assigned to CPAC, to repair the existing stretch of road and construct, operate and maintain approximately 15.6 km of a four lane asphalt toll road that runs through the State of Mexico. Pesos or Ps. means Mexican pesos. PFIC means passive foreign investment company. PINFRA, Company or Issuer means both Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S.A.B. de C.V. individually and Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S.A.B. de C.V. jointly with its subsidiaries. Pinseco means our subsidiary, Pinfra Sector Construcción, S.A. de C.V. Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession means the concession granted by the Mexican Federal Government through the SCT, to CEPSA (currently VCCPAPSA), to construct, operate and maintain the (i) Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch and (ii) Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch. Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Trust means the trust created under the trust agreement dated April 1, 2010, between PAPSA, as settlor, and CIBANCO, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, División Fiduciaria, as trustee, in connection with the operation and management of the toll collections from the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession. GA #100224v5 Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch means the approximately 22.2 km of a four lane asphalt toll road that runs through Mexico City and the State of Mexico. Principal Shareholders means Messrs. David Peñaloza Sandoval, María Adriana Alanís González, Adriana Graciela Peñaloza Alanís and David Peñaloza Alanís. Purépecha means our 50% equity method Concesionaria Purépecha, S.A. de C.V. RCA means Región Central de Autopistas, S.A. de C.V., the current concessionaire of the Morelos Stretch. Real Annual Rate of Return means our annual rate of return adjusted to give effect to inflation. Release of Rights of Way refers to the liberación de derecho de vía, which means the legal authorization to use land to construct and operate a particular concession project that was previously occupied, obtained by payment of an indemnity in the event of expropriation or payment of the purchase price. RNV means the Mexican Registro Nacional de Valores (National Securities Registry) maintained by the CNBV. San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession means the concession granted by the Government of the State of Sonora, through its Assets and Concessions State Commission (Comisión Estatal de Bienes y Concesiones) to CPAC, to construct, operate and maintain approximately 48.2 km of a two lane asphalt toll road that runs through San Luis Río Colorado, Sonora. San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Trust means the trust created under the investment, administration and source of payment trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso de Inversión, Administración y Fuente de Pago), dated September 8, 2008, between CPAC, as settlor and beneficiary, and Banco Invex, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Invex Grupo Financiero, Fiduciario, as trustee, in connection with the operation and management of all payments from the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession. GA #100224v5 investment, Santa Ana-Altar Issuance Trust means the trust created under the irrevocable management and source of payment trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Administración y Fuente de Pago), dated August 30, 2006, among Zonalta, as settlor, Banco Inbursa, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Inbursa, as trustee, and Monex, as agent of the noteholders, in connection with the issuance of securities (certificados bursátiles fiduciarios) in an authorized aggregate principal amount of Ps.1.6 billion. Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession means the concession granted by the Mexican Federal Government in favor of the Government of the State of Sonora, and assigned to Zonalta, to carry any necessary construction needed to modernize 10.5km of the Santa Ana-Altar stretch and to widen the Altar-Piquito stretch as well as to operate and maintain approximately 73 km of a two lane asphalt and two lane concrete of the federal toll road in Sonora, México. SCT means the Secretaría de Comunicaciones y Transportes (Transportation and Communications Ministry). SEMARNAT means Secretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales (Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources). SHCP means Secretaría de Hacienda y Crédito Público (Ministry of Finance and Public Credit). SIFIC means Sistema de Información Financiera y Contable de las Emisoras (Financial and Accounting System of Issuers). State Governments means the collective governments of the individual states of the United Mexican States. TC means our subsidiary, Tribasa Construcciones, S.A. de C.V. Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Issuance Trust means the trust created under the amendment to an irrevocable investment, administration and source of payment trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Inversión, Administración y Fuente de Pago), dated October 3, 2005, among our subsidiaries Tribasa, Triciesa and Atisa, as settlors, Scotiabank GA #100224v5 Inverlat, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Scotiabank Inverlat, División Fiduciaria, as trustee, in connection with the issuance of securities (certificados bursátiles fiduciarios) in an authorized aggregate principal amount of Ps.700.0 million. Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession means the concession granted by the Government of the State of Mexico, to ATISA, to construct the tranche La Finca-Ixtapan de la Sal as well as to operate and maintain approximately 40.15 km of a two lane asphalt toll road. TEU means a twenty-foot equivalent unit. TIIE means Tasa de Interés Interbancaria de Equilibrio (Interbank Equilibrium Interest Rate). Tlaxcala-San Agreement Martín Texmelucan Tlaxcala-San Concession Martín Texmelucan Assignment Toll Road means the assignment agreement dated November 19, 2010 between AUCAL and PAPSA, whereby AUCAL assigned to PAPSA its rights to Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession along with certain other rights derived from a lawsuit filed by AUCAL against the Government of the State of Tlaxcala. means the concession granted by the Mexican Federal Government through the SCT in favor of AUCAL, and assigned to PAPSA (currently VCCPacífico, due to PAPSA’s spin-off) to construct, operate and maintain approximately 25.5 km of a four lane asphalt toll road that connects San Martín Texmelucan in Puebla with the City of Tlaxcala. Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Trust means the trust created under the irrevocable trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable), dated November 19, 2010, among PAPSA, as settlor and beneficiary, and Banco Invex, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Invex Grupo Financiero, as trustee, in connection with the operation and management of all payments from the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession. Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession means the concession granted by the Government of the State of Tlaxcala to CONCEMEX, to construct, operate and maintain approximately 16 km of a two lane asphalt toll road connecting Puebla with Tlaxcala. GA #100224v5 Toll Road Concessions means the toll road concessions constructed and operated by us under concessions granted to our subsidiaries. UDI means Unidades de Inversión (Mexican Investment Units) which are tied to the inflation rate. U.S. dollars, USD dollars or U.S.$ mean United States dollars. VAT means value-added tax (Impuesto al Valor Agregado or IVA). VCCPacífico means our subsidiary Vías de Comunicación del Centro y Pacífico, S.A. de C.V. VCCPAPSA means our subsidiary Vías Carreteras PAPSA, S.A. de C.V. Virreyes-Teziutlán means the approximately 60.9 km of the asphalt toll road located in the State of Puebla. Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession means the concession granted by the Government of the State of Michoacán, to Monarca to construct, operate and maintain approximately 11.8 km of a two lane asphalt state toll road that runs through the State of Michoacán and the State of México. Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Trust means the trust created under the irrevocable, administration and source of payment trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Administración y Fuente de Pago) dated October 30, 2007, between Monarca, as settlor and beneficiary, and HSBC México, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero HSBC, División Fiduciaria, as trustee (as substituted by a substitution agreement dated October 5, 2009 among the parties to the trust agreement and Banco Invex, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Invex Grupo Financiero, Fiduciario), in connection with the operation and management of all payments from the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession. Zonalta means our subsidiary, Concesionaria Zonalta, S.A. de C.V. GA #100224v5 Concesionadas de 2) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This Annual Report contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below and elsewhere in this Annual Report, particularly in “Risk Factors.” In addition to the other information in this offering memorandum, investors should consider carefully the following discussion and the information set forth under “Risk Factors” before investing in our Shares. a) The Company General Overview Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S.A.B. de C.V. is one of the leading operators of infrastructure concessions in Mexico based on the number of concessions in our portfolio. The Company holds 17 concessions consisting of 16 highway concessions and oneport terminal. The highway concessions include the operation of 25 toll roads (17 of which are operational and 8 are under construction) and a toll bridge. In addition to the operation of infrastructure concessions, we are engaged in (i) the supervision of construction, operation and maintenance of highways; and (ii) the production of asphalt and other supplies related to road construction. These activities’ main purpose is to serve our own portfolio of concessions, in order to minimize costs, aiming to increase the return of our investment. We had consolidated revenues of Ps.4.5 billion (U.S. $351.8 million) for 2012, and Ps.5.8 billion for 2013 and Ps 6.9 billion for 2014. Our transportation infrastructure concessions division represented 68.6% of our consolidated revenues for 2014. Out of this 68.6%, 84.6% derived from the operation of highway and bridge concessions, while the remaining 15.4% derived from the port concession. Our 25 toll roads and one bridge have an aggregate extension of 989 km and are strategically located principally in areas with high density population, with a total aggregate average daily vehicle traffic of 160,989 up to December of 2014. During 2014 over 58.8 million vehicles registered tolls on our 17 operational toll roads that were operating that year and the José López Portillo bridge. We have a nationwide footprint with concessions located in the Federal District and the states of Mexico, Morelos, Puebla, Tlaxcala, Michoacán, Colima, Sonora, and Tamaulipas. . Our concessions produce stable revenues and predictable cash flows, which, as we have reduced our debt, provide resources for the development of new infrastructure projects. Additionally, we have been able to extend several concession terms through the widening and improvement of existing roads. As of December 31, 2014, the average term of our portfolio of concessions was 33 years. Our port concession is located in Altamira, Tamaulipas where we operate a multi-use port terminal with a capacity to manage approximately 500,000 TEUs per year. The port is located in an area of approximately 269,470 m2, with 600 meters of water front, including an option to extend for an additional 350 meters. During 2014, we managed 187,379 TEUs, 543,047 tons of steel, 29,383 of general cargo and 1,521 cars. Our construction and maintenance division provides services primarily to our concessions, and in some limited instances, to third parties. Through this business division we render construction services for our new infrastructure developments, as well as maintenance services for our concessions which are already fully operational. This business division represented 24.5% of our consolidated revenues for 2014. The construction division provides services to the Company in the development and construction of its concessions and, sometimes, to third parties. The works built and by means of which revenues derive from for this division were the Reforma-Constituyentes distributor, the Acopilco distributor and expansion of the Altar-Pitiquito, Tlaxcala-Puebla and Peñon Ecatepec highways. Through our construction materials and supplies division, we operate one of the largest asphalt production facilities in the metropolitan area of Mexico City. We produce asphalt materials used for the paving of highways and suburban roads. Our asphalt production facility has a capacity of approximately 1.4 million tons. In 2014, we produced 360,614 tons of asphalt mix. Additionally, we operate other production facilities dedicated to the construction of central barriers for highways and other prefabricated concrete elements used in urbanization and road construction. Our construction materials and supplies division represented 6.9% of our consolidated revenues. GA #100224v5 Concessions The following table sets forth key data of the concessions we individually or jointly operate: Concession Securitized Toll Road Concessions: Year granted Initiated operatio ns Expiration 1. México-Toluca............................. a. MMéxico-Marquesa 1989 1990 2049 b. MMarquesa Lerma 2013 — 2049 2. Peñón-Texcoco ............................ 1993 3. Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ............................................... 1994 4. Santa Ana-Altar .......................... 2006(3) 5. Atlixco-Jantetelco(4) ..................... a. Atlixco-San Bartolo Cohuecán Stretch .................. 1995 Non-securitized Toll Road Concessions: b. Cohuecán-Acteopan Stretch ................................... 2008 6. Pirámides-Ecatepec(5) Peñón ....................................... — a. Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch ................................... 1991 b. Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch ................................... 2010 1994 2053 Location Mexico City/State of Mexico Mexico City/ State of Mexico Mexico City/ State of Mexico State of Mexico State of Mexico Sonora Puebla 1995 2006 2054 2035 2003 2036 Puebla 2008 2036 Puebla State of Mexico State of Mexico State of Mexico — — 1991 (6) 2051 — 2051(6) 7. Armería-Manzanillo .................... 1990 1991 (7) Colima 8. Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca ............................................ 2007 2007 2037 Michoacán 9. Morelia-Aeropuerto..................... 2007 10.San Luis Río ColoradoEstación Doctor .......................... 2008 2008 2037 Michoacán 2009 2038 Sonora 11.Tlaxcala-Puebla .......................... 2008 -- 12.Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan ................................. 1990(10) 13. ´Puebla Toll Roads(15) 2010 2041 Tlaxcala Puebla 2012 2012 2042 Puebla a. Vía Atlixcayotl 2050 — (9) Tlaxcala/Puebla Road Length (km) Concession revenues as a % of total ADTV for revenues for the year the year ended Percentage ended December owned December 31, 2014 by us 31, 2014 Concession revenues as a % of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2013 100% 19 57,124 100% 20.9% 30.97% Operational(2) 15 — 100% — — 16 28,730 100% 6.0% 8.97% Operational(2) 40 5,067 100% 2.2% 3.23%% 73 3,884 100% 100% 2.7% 3.94% Operational(2) Operational(2) 38 3,702 100% 2.7% 3.95% 11 — 100% — — Construction (2) 100% Operational(2) Operational(2) — 22 20,478 100% 7.0% 10.37% 22 — 100% — — 37 5,815 100% 6.6% 9.13 12 2,995 100% 0.5% 0.82 Operational(2) Construction Operational(2) Operational(2) 23 2,331 50% — — 48 435 100% 0.2% 0.55% 100% — — 100% 2.1% 3.25% 16 26 6,080 Operational(2) Operational(2) Construction Operational(2) Operational(2) 19 17,924 100% 3.0% 4.39 61 3,663 100% 1.8% 2.47 63 2,761 100% 1.4% 2.02 2012 2012 2042 Puebla 2012 c. Apizaco Huauchinango 14.Michoacan Toll Roads(12)............. — a. Morelia beltway .................... 2012 b. Uruapan beltway ................... 2012 c. Patzcuaro-Uruapan 2012 toll road ................................ 2012 2042 Puebla — — — — 2042 2042 Michoacán Michoacán Michoacán 64 25 — — 25.2% 25.2% — — — — — 2042 Michoacán 47 7,821 25.2% — — b. Virreyes - Teziutlan Status(1) Operational(2) Operational(2) — Construction Construction Operational Operational(2) 2012 2012 2042 Michoacán 59 5,258 25.2% — — e. Nueva Italia -Lázaro 2012 Cárdenas toll road ................ 15. SigloXXI 2013 16. Puebla Elevated 2014 Viaduct Other Concessions: 2012 2042 Michoacán 157 3,196 25.2% — — — 2043 Morelos 62 — 51% — — Construction --- --- Puebla 13 — 49% — — Construction d. Uruapan-Nueva Italia GA #100224v5 Construction (2) 17. Altamira Port Terminal.............. 1994(13) 1996 2036 Tamaulipas Total in km 100% 10.5% 14.6% Operational(14) 989 ______________ (1) As of the date of this offering memorandum. (2) “Operational” concession, with respect to any toll road concession, is a concession where vehicular traffic exists. (3) This concession was originally granted by the Mexican Federal Government to the State of Sonora. (4) This concession was originally granted for the Atlixco-San Bartolo-Cohuecán Stretch and thereafter extended to include the Cohuecán-Acteopan Stretch. (5) This concession was originally granted for the Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch and thereafter extended to include the Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch. (6) The original term of this concession will expire on January 24, 2021 and, if necessary, may be extended for up to an additional 30-year period to allow PAPSA to recover the total equity invested, and the corresponding return on such investment, in (i) the Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch; (ii) the construction of the Ecatepec-Peñon Stretch; (iii) the acquisition of the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan toll road; and (iv) any new investments that may be necessary pursuant to the Pirámides-EcatepecPeñon Toll Road Concession. (7) The original term of this concession will expire on November 8, 2020 and, if necessary, may be extended for up to an additional 30-year period to allow PAPSA to recover the total equity invested, and the corresponding return on such investment, in (i) improvements made on the Armería-Manzanillo toll road and (ii) any new investments that may be necessary pursuant to the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession. (8) The results of operations of this concession are not consolidated with our consolidated results of operations because we own only 50% of Purépecha, the concessionaire under this concession. Our share of revenues from Purépecha is calculated in our consolidated financial statements using the equity method. (9) The term of this concession is 30 years from the date in which the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road initiates operations. (10) The original concessionaire was AUCAL, who assigned this concession to PAPSA on November 19, 2010. (11) Operations under this concession were initiated on November 23, 2010. (12) The results of operations of this concession are not consolidated with our consolidated results of operations because we own only 25.2% of Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán, the concessionaire under this concession. Our share of revenues from Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán is calculated in our consolidated financial statements using the equity method. Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán began operating this concession on March 31, 2012. (13) The original concessionaire was API, who assigned this concession to IPM on April 19, 2006. (14) “Operational” concession, with respect to the Altamira Port Terminal, is a concession where maritime traffic exists. Our Competitive Strengths Efficient business model We believe that our principal strength as an operator of transportation infrastructure concessions is our efficient and streamlined business model of strategically identifying, investing in, and efficiently operating infrastructure projects to generate consistent and predictable cash flows. We develop independent concessions that provide us with what we believe is an attractive rate of return and cash flow generation. In recent years, we have generated cash flow sufficient to satisfy our investment needs. We have historically demonstrated the ability to finance growth through long-term peso securitization transactions of our toll road concessions. We have carried out some securitizations that have contributed significant resources to our balance sheet which, together with our free cash flow generation, have allowed us to acquire and develop new infrastructure projects. We successfully increased the number of its concessions from 8 in 2006 to 17 in 2014. This growth has maintained our company as one of the principal owners and operators of concessions in Mexico. Attractive and predictable cash flow generation Our operations have demonstrated over the last several years steady and predictable cash flows. During the three-year period ending December 31, 2013, our consolidated revenues increased at a CAGR of 24%. We reported consolidated revenues of Ps.6.9 billion for 2014, Ps.5.8 billion for 2013 and Ps.4.5 billion for 2012, with an EBITDA margin of 59.7% for 2014, 63.8% for 2013 and 67.1% for 2012. In our transportation infrastructure concessions division, the 17 operational toll roads have shown steady daily traffic flows, with 64.7 million vehicles in transit in 2014 and 58.9 million vehicles in transit in 2013. In addition, these concessions have an average term of 33 years. The port concession presents a similarly steady parameter, with the port terminal at Altamira moved 287,379 TEUs in 2014, 181,532 TEUs in 2013 and 174,942 in 2012. The remaining term of this concession is 21 years. The construction materials and supplies division has also reported stable cash flows, representing revenues of Ps. 474.1 million for 2014 and Ps.410 million for 2013. Finally, the construction division (which include the effects of the IFRIC 12) reported revenues of Ps.1,679.2 million for 2014, Ps.1,017 million for 2013 and Ps.370 million for 2012. In addition to the above, we have achieved consistent levels of operating expenses and maintenance costs for our concessions. Cash revenues, coupled with disciplined levels of operating expenses and maintenance costs have enabled us to generate strong cash flows and obtain high visibility of earnings and returns to our investments. GA #100224v5 Geographical diversification of our concessions’ portfolio combined with long remaining concession terms and complementary lines of business We believe the geographical diversification of our concessions portfolio allows us to mitigate political, socioeconomic and environmental risks. Our concessions are located across eleven Mexican states: the Federal District and the states of México, Morelos, Puebla, Tlaxcala, Michoacán, Colima, Sonora and Tamaulipas. Additionally, these concessions are strategically located in high density populated regions with favorable growth prospects in GDP terms. Compared to other concession holders in Latin America, we hold one of the longest average terms of concessions portfolio with 33 years as of December 31, 2014. This is a result of newly developed and acquired concessions, as well as a management effort with the regulators of achieving early renewals or extensions of existing concessions in exchange for widening or other capital improvement of existing roads. We also participate in complementary lines of business such as asphalt mix and related products, construction and maintenance of roads, and a multi-purpose port terminal concession, which represent in aggregate 42% of our consolidated revenues for 2014. Strong financial profile and cash position While we are continuously looking for growth opportunities to expand our business, we have maintained a disciplined approach to our investment of capital. This has been a key strategy to build and maintain the financial strength of our business. The strength of our balance sheet has proven to be a key differentiating factor to take advantage of greenfield, brownfield and acquisition opportunities as they arise, even during periods of economic volatility. Proven track record of growth and operational efficiency even in challenging environments We have a proven track record in operating and growing our portfolio of concessions, as well as improving the terms of our concessions, even in challenging economic, regulatory and competitive environments. During the period from 2006 to 2014, the number of our transportation infrastructure projects increased from eight to 27, which today represent 25 toll roads, a port terminal and a toll bridge. For example, we were awarded the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor toll road concession during the 2008 economic crisis. Also, in 2011 we were awarded the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road and the Michoacán package of concessions and the Puebla concession, in 2013, we were awarded the concession for the Jantetelco - El Higuerón stretch of the Siglo XXI highway and the Marquesa – Lerma stretch, for the construction of an additional 13.8 km of our existing Mexico – Toluca concession, and in 2014 we obtained the concession for the Elevated Viaduct of the Mexico-Puebla Toll Road. To date, the development of these concessions has been conducted within the time-frames that were originally established in the corresponding concession titles. In addition, we have successfully worked with the Mexican federal and state governments to extend the lives of our concessions. Nine concessions in our portfolio have had at least one extension of their original term. We believe that the increase in concessions awarded to us in recent years and the successful extension of our concession terms is a reflection of our operational expertise, and experience in the transportation infrastructure concessions sector as well as our successful track record managing complex projects. Experienced and well integrated management team Our senior management team has an average of 22 years of experience in the infrastructure sector identifying, developing and operating toll roads, ports, airports and water treatment plants throughout Mexico and Latin America. Additionally, our management team has over 20 years of experience in the financial sector, which has helped us identify the appropriate financial structure to finance our projects, while maintaining an overall strong financial position. As reflected in the period between 2006 and 2014, our management team has a proven track record of winning new transportation infrastructure concessions through public bidding processes and acquisitions, and GA #100224v5 subsequently developing these concessions through design, financing and construction. Today our management team is focused on the sustainable growth and the efficiency standards of our concessions portfolio, in order to maximize profitability and value creation, while keeping a solid financial position of strength. Our Strategy Key elements of our strategy to capitalize on our strengths and continue to grow our business The strategies for capitalizing on our strengths, and to continue to grow our business include: the promotion and development of new business opportunities in collaboration with government authorities; and the successful operation of our existing concessions. We intend to continue to foster our already well-established and long term relationships with the Mexican federal government and state governments. We interact on an ongoing basis with local and state governments, which we believe tend to be receptive to private initiatives. This ongoing dialogue enables us to identify infrastructure needs and anticipate and propose specific infrastructure developments in specific regions. We believe that our in-depth understanding of the specific infrastructure needs coupled with our well established relationship with several government authorities at various levels of seniority allow us to successfully analyze, bid on and execute new infrastructure projects. With respect to our existing concessions, we seek to maximize the profitability of each of our concessions in order to create value for our shareholders through the following: Investing in improvements to our concessions that result in additional revenues. To improve our toll roads and make them more responsive to the needs of the communities that use them, we periodically make improvements and capital investments in addition to those required by the concession contract. These improvements are conducted with the approval of the relevant authorities, and often lead to increased revenues through either increased toll rates or increased traffic or both. Improving operating efficiency of each concession. By focusing on improving the efficiency of our operations, we seek to maximize the profitability of our concessions measured by our cash flow generation. Negotiating extensions to the terms of our concessions. We extend the terms of our concessions by negotiating reinvestments in accordance with Mexican law. When entering into new concessions we seek to negotiate the inclusion of provisions that would potentially allow us to extend the term in connection with future investments in order to maximize the value of our assets. b) Financial information summary. The capital stock of the Company is represented by 428’086,358 Shares registered in the RNV of the CNBV, of which (i) 380,123,523 are Ordinary Shares, Class I, nominative and with full voting rights, without stated par value, and (ii) 47,962,835 are Series L Shares, nominative, with limited voting rights, without stated par value. The Company’s Shares were first listed in the BMV on September 22, 1993 under the key word “PINFRA”. The following charts show the maximum and minimum trading prices of the Ordinary Shares in the BMV during the following years and quarters: For each one of the following years: GA #100224v5 Maximum Minimum Average Beginning of the Period End of the Period Volume 2010 $ 44.70 $ 26.11 $ 32.52 $ 29.30 $ 43.90 62,606,900 2011 $ 59.80 $ 41.35 $ 52.02 $ 43.90 $ 59.80 42,285,300 2012 $ 86.20 $ 54.48 $ 64.95 $ 59.80 $ 86.20 82,739,600 2013 $ 159.00 $ 86.20 $ 120.02 $ 86.20 $ 156.02 244,725,000 2014 $ 190.68 $ 150 $ 175.79 $ 156.02 $ 177.39 168,559,100 For each one of the following quarters: Maximum Minimum Average Beginning of the Period End of the Period 1/2015 $ 182.47 $ 162.71 $ 171.60 $ 177.39 $ 162.71 Volume 39,560,100 4/2014 $ 190.40 $ 186.05 $ 176.09 $ 184.62 $ 177.39 39,036,900 3/2014 $ 190.68 $ 171.00 $ 180.24 $ 173.34 $ 184.62 36,804,300 2/2014 $ 185.00 $ 169.20 $ 179.28 $ 176.08 $ 173.34 45,551,700 1/2014 $ 179.55 $ 150.00 $ 167.38 $ 156.02 $ 176.08 54,048,632 4/2013 $ 159.00 $ 126.00 $ 144.77 $ 126.00 $ 156.02 82,491,100 3/2013 $ 145.45 $ 118.53 $ 131.40 $ 119.8 $ 125.78 66,706,100 2/2013 $ 122.5 $ 99.1 $ 112.17 $ 100.38 $ 118.99 50,163,500 1/2013 $ 99.83 $ 86.20 $ 90.74 $ 86.20 $ 99.83 45,364,300 4/2012 $ 88.00 $ 65.00 $ 73.51 $ 70.01 $ 86.20 60,089,700 3/2012 $ 74.5 $ 62.20 $ 69.12 $ 63.00 $ 70.33 6,386,700 2/2012 $ 65.00 $ 54.1 $ 59.44 $ 55.3 $ 62.79 11,472,100 1/2012 $ 59.5 $ 55.21 $ 57.67 $ 55.5 $ 55.29 3,550,000 The following charts show the maximum and minimum trading prices of the Series L Shares in the BMV from their placement date and during the 8 following months: Date and placement price: July 15, 2014; Ps.$172.00 (one hundred seventy two Pesos 00/100 M.N.) per Share. Maximum Minimum Average Beginning of the Period End of the Period Volume July 2014 (starting on the 15) $ 169.74 $ 163.69 $ 168.42 $ 170 $ 163 10,476,893 August 2014 $ 171.9 $ 161.91 $ 167.61 $ 163 $ 169.20 5,179,814 September 2014 $ 175.92 $ 165.92 $ 170.22 $ 169.20 $ 167 3,294,853 October 2014 $ 171.07 $ 164 $ 167.62 $ 167 $ 170.49 2,863,048 November 2014 $ 171.49 $ 158.11 $ 165.22 $ 170.49 $ 157.50 3,733,393 December 2014 $ 159.65 $ 146.45 $ 154.29 $ 157.50 $ 156.88 5,476,464 January 2015 $ 166.66 $ 150.6 $ 158.95 $ 156.88 $ 158.50 3,553,468 February 2015 $ 165.65 $ 157.68 $ 160.9 $ 158.50 $ 159.10 2,675,696 March 2015 $ 160.45 $ 148.9 $ 159.14 $ 159.10 $ 148.44 1,456,409 3) RISK FACTORS An investment in our Shares involves risks. You should carefully consider the risks described below as well as the information contained in this Annual Report before making an investment decision. Our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected by any of these risks. The trading price GA #100224v5 of our Shares and the liquidity of our Shares could decline due to any of these risks, and you may lose all or part of your investment. The risks described below are those known to us and that we currently believe may materially affect us. Additional risks not presently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial may also impair our business. Our results may differ significantly from those previously reported as a result of certain factors, including the risks faced by us, described below and in other sections of the Annual Report. For the purposes of this section, when we state that a risk, uncertainty or problem may, could or will have an “adverse effect” on us or “adversely affect” our business, financial condition or results of operation, we mean that the risk, uncertainty or problem could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, prospects, and/or the market price of our Shares, except as otherwise mentioned. You should view similar expressions in this section as having similar meaning. Risks Related to Our Business Returns on our investment in certain concessions may not meet the returns estimated at the time of our investment. Our return on any investment in toll road concessions is derived from the traffic volume generated on such toll road and the revenues for the toll generated by such vehicle volume. The traffic volumes, and therefore toll revenues, are affected by a number of factors including toll rates, the quality and proximity of alternative toll-free roads, fuel prices, taxation, environmental laws, purchasing power of consumers, seasonality of the traffic in certain cases and general economic conditions. Due to these factors, we cannot guarantee that we will obtain the estimated returns over our toll road concessions. Any major change in any of the above variables may adversely affect the traffic volume and therefore the returns on our investments, our financial condition and results of operations. Governmental entities may prematurely terminate our concessions under certain circumstances. Our concessions are our principal assets, and we would be unable to continue the operation of a particular Toll Road Concession without the concession right from the granting governmental authority. The concessions are subject to recall (rescate) by the competent authority, this is the power of the granting authority of taking possession and property of the assets under concession if, in accordance with applicable law, it determines that it is in the public interest to do so in the event of war, disturbance of the public order or threat to national security. We cannot, however, assure you that in the event of a recall we would receive any compensation on a timely basis or in an amount equivalent to the value of our investment in a concession plus lost profits. Under certain circumstances, we may obtain from the relevant governmental authority an extension of the terms of our concessions. However, in most cases such extensions are granted at the discretion of the relevant authorities. Therefore, we cannot assure you that the relevant governmental authorities will extend the terms of any of our concessions. If such authorities do not extend our concessions, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected. Likewise, a concession may be revoked by the relevant governmental authority for certain reasons set forth in the relevant concession title and in applicable legislation, including the failure to comply with development, operation and/or maintenance programs, temporary or permanent halt of our operations, exceeding the agreed upon rates of return set forth in certain of our concessions or failing to comply with any other material term of the relevant concession or applicable law. For a description of the rights of the relevant governmental authorities to terminate any of our concessions, see “Business—Our Concessions.” Our concessions may not achieve our projected levels of traffic volume. The main source of cash revenue for our business is derived from the collection of toll road fees. Such revenue is directly related to the volume of vehicles traveling on our toll roads and the frequency of traveler use. A decrease in traffic might arise either from general economic circumstances or from a reduction in commercial GA #100224v5 activities in the regions served by our toll roads. The level of traffic on a given road is also influenced by other factors such as its connection to other parts of the federal and state road systems and other road networks and the availability of alternative means of transportation and security conditions in Mexico and the specific regions in which our Toll Road Concessions are located, all of which are beyond our control. In the past, certain of our Toll Road Concessions, including the México-Toluca Toll Road Concession have not reached their projected traffic levels. Eight of our Toll Road Concessions, the Ecatepec-Peñón toll road, the additional section of the MexicoToluca Toll Road (the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch), the Siglo XXI Toll Road, Patzcuaro-Uruapan and the Uruapan and Morelia and Tlaxcala-Puebla beltways and the Elevated Viaduct of the Mexico Puebla Toll Road are under construction and do not have an operating history. As such, it is impossible to predict the future level of traffic on these toll roads. Furthermore, we cannot assure you that the current or expected traffic level on our roads will increase or even remain stable. Decreased traffic could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Notwithstanding that some of our Toll Road Concessions allow, subject to approval of the competent authority, for the increase in toll rates in order to offset decreases in traffic volume, we cannot assure you that such authorization will be granted, and even if granted, that the authorized increase will be sufficient to compensate for the decrease in the traffic volume of the respective Toll Road Concession. Moreover, we cannot assure you that the current or expected volume of operations in the Altamira Port Terminal Concession will increase or remain stable. Decreased volume of operations could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. We generated a substantial amount of our revenues from the operation of one toll road, and these revenues are currently used to service related debt. We generated 20.9%, of our revenues for the year ended December 31, 2014, from the operation of the México-Toluca toll road, which covers 19 km from Constituyentes and Reforma in Mexico City to La Venta, in the State of Mexico. Any governmental action negatively affecting this concession, an economic recession affecting this area of Mexico, any natural disaster or any other event that may adversely affect the level of traffic on this toll road would have a significant material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Although revenues generated by this toll road are important in terms of cash flow, due to the pledge of toll fees under securitization transactions involving this toll road, currently we do not recover fees collected thereunder. The regulations pursuant to which the maximum applicable toll rates are established and adjusted do not ensure that our concessions will be profitable or achieve the expected level of return. The regulations applicable to our Toll Road Concessions establish maximum toll rates that we can charge vehicles using our toll roads. While some of our concessions provide for an extension of their respective terms to allow us to achieve the agreed upon rate of return, if the relevant governmental authority decides not to grant such an extension, our concessions do not guarantee that our projects will be profitable or that specified rates of return will be achieved. Our concessions provide that maximum toll rates will be adjusted on a biannual or annual basis based on inflation (determined by reference to the INPC). Although we are entitled to request additional adjustments to maximum toll rates under certain circumstances, certain concessions provide that such a request will be approved only if the relevant governmental authority determines that certain limited events specified in our concessions, such as extraordinary events affecting traffic on the toll road, have occurred. Therefore, there can be no assurance that any such request would be granted, and consequently our operations and financial condition could be affected by an increase in our operation costs. We are exposed to risks related to the construction, operation and maintenance of our projects. There are different factors beyond our control that could cause increases in costs and delays in the construction process of our infrastructure projects, such as a shortage of construction materials, labor related issues, GA #100224v5 natural disasters and adverse weather. Also, there may be delays in obtaining the Release of the Rights of Way of the projects in process of construction. The increase in costs and delays in the construction processes, including delays in obtaining the respective Release of the Rights of Way, could affect our ability to meet the construction schedules of the eight Toll Road Concessions that are currently under construction. The increase in costs and delays in the construction process described above could limit our ability to realize the expected return on these projects, increase our operating or capital expenses and adversely affect our business, results of operations, prospects and financial condition. Such delays or budgetary overruns also could limit our ability to upgrade our toll road collection systems and facilities or to comply with our concessions’ annual operation and maintenance programs, which under the terms of our concessions, could result in the revocation of our concessions. In addition, our operations may be adversely affected by interruptions or failures in our technology systems. We rely on technology systems and infrastructure to support our business, including toll road collection and traffic measurement systems. Any of these systems may be susceptible to outages due to power loss, telecommunications failures and similar events. The failure of any of our technology systems may cause disruptions in our operations, adversely affecting toll road collections and profitability. While we have business continuity plans in place to reduce the adverse impact of information technology system failures on our operations, we cannot assure you that these plans will be effective. We may not be successful in obtaining new concessions. The market for transportation infrastructure concessions in Mexico is highly competitive. We compete with Mexican and foreign companies for infrastructure concessions in Mexico. Some of our competitors may have better access to capital and greater financial and other resources, which would give them a competitive advantage in bidding for such projects. We cannot assure you that we will continue to successfully obtain new concessions. Our performance may be adversely affected by decisions of Mexican governmental authorities regarding the grant of new concessions for infrastructure facilities. Mexican governmental authorities may decide to limit the scope or the term of our concessions, or not to grant new concessions. Historically, such decisions have generally been dependent on the state of the Mexican economy. Mexican governmental authorities may face budget constraints that may limit the development and awarding of infrastructure projects and concessions, which could adversely affect our business. The reduction in the number of concessions granted by the government and the unavailability of transport related infrastructure concession opportunities may adversely affect our business, expansion plans, financial condition and results of operations. A decrease in the number of new infrastructure concessions granted by the governmental authorities as a result of a deterioration of the Mexican economy or changes in Mexican governmental policy, among other reasons, may have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. In recent years, due to the impact of the credit crisis and turmoil in the global financial system, the Mexican Government has extended the time period to award certain bidding processes, in part because of the need to reevaluate the corresponding projects’ feasibility in the current economic environment. These and other delays, including payment delays, can also result from changes in administration at the federal, state and local level reviewing the terms of project contracts previously granted or pursuing different priorities than the previous administration. The economic and political developments in Mexico and globally, over which we have no control, could negatively affect our operations, financial condition and results of operations. See “—Risks Related to Mexico— Changes in economic, political and social conditions in the states in which we operate within Mexico may adversely affect our business, financial conditions and results of operations.” We are regulated by the Mexican Government at the federal, state and municipal level. Existing laws and regulations and changes thereto may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. We operate in a highly regulated environment. Our profitability depends on our ability to comply with various laws and regulations on a timely and efficient basis. We cannot assure you we will be able to do so or that changes to existing laws and regulations will not impair our ability to do so. GA #100224v5 In addition, the terms of our concessions are regulated by various federal and state governmental entities in Mexico. These regulations limit our operating flexibility, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operation. We generally do not have the ability to unilaterally change our obligations should vehicular traffic or other assumptions on which the related regulations were based change during the applicable term. If we fail to comply with the terms of one of our concessions, regulations or other applicable law, we cannot predict the type and amount of the sanctions that are likely to be assessed for a given violation. We also cannot assure you that we will not encounter difficulties or increased costs in complying with such law and regulations. We are subject to numerous environmental and safety regulations that may become more stringent in the future and may result in increased liabilities and increased capital expenditures. Our activities are subject to comprehensive federal, state and local environmental and safety legislation, as well as supervision by Mexican governmental agencies that are responsible for the implementation of such laws and related policies. These laws mandate, among other requirements, that we obtain environmental licenses for the construction and operation of new highway facilities, modifications to the original construction project, changes to forestry land use, construction works on federal zones or use thereof, and installation of new equipment required for our operations. Our activities in our asphalt mix and related product facility located in the Altipac Plant are also subject to potential environmental risks which may impact our performance. These activities require us to carry out actions to prevent environmental damages, which may force us to incur unplanned capital expenditures or other expenses to mitigate potential damages. Compliance with enhanced environmental and safety regulations could also force us to make capital expenditures to conform to such enhanced regulations. Such additional expenditures may imply a decrease on our resources that are destined to the construction and maintenance of Toll Road Concessions. In addition, compliance with applicable environmental, health and safety regulations, including obtaining related licenses, could cause delays in the schedule of construction and improvements of our Toll Road Concessions. Our participation in Brownfield Projects could be subject to certain risks. We participate in a number Brownfield Projects, which are either already existing or are in the process of development, that may require considerable rehabilitation and renovation. In operating and maintaining Brownfield Projects, we may encounter latent defects, construction that was previously performed under subpar standards and undetected risks which may require additional work, capital expenditures or unforeseen costs, all of which may adversely impact our financial condition, results of operations and prospects. The Mexican Government, at the federal, state or municipal level, could expand third party concessions or grant new concessions that compete with our concessions or build alternate toll-free roads or ports which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. The Mexican Government, at the federal or state level, could grant additional or expanded concessions to operate existing government-managed roads or ports which could compete directly with our concessions. New concessions or extending the scope of existing concessions could compete directly with our concessions, which might imply a decrease in the traffic volume of our toll roads or use of our port. We cannot assure you that the granting authority will refrain from granting new concessions that could compete with a certain Toll Road Concession or that it will indemnify us in case it grants such new concessions. We also cannot assure you that the amount of a potential indemnification paid by the granting authority will completely compensate us in a way that our operations and financial condition are not affected by the authority’s noncompliance. On the other hand, the Federal Government is required by law to maintain toll-free and public roads. In case the Federal Government decides to allocate more resources to improve existing toll-free roads or builds new roads GA #100224v5 that cover the same areas as the roads we operate, the traffic volume on the roads operated by us could be reduced. Lastly, the Federal Government, or State and Municipal Governments could promote the use of alternative means of transportation that directly compete with the concessions granted to us and affect traffic volume of our concessions. Any decrease on the traffic volume of our roads as a result of any of the previously mentioned causes, could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Increases in construction costs or delays in the construction process, including delays in obtaining the Release of Rights of Way, could adversely affect our ability to meet the construction requirements and schedules set forth in certain of our concessions and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. We may face construction delays or increases in costs for various reasons, some which are beyond our control, such as delays in obtaining the Release of Rights of Way, scarcity of construction supplies, labor issues, security conditions, natural disasters and inclement weather. Toll road concessions may require the grantor of the concession, the concessionaire or both to obtain the Release of Rights of Way for the project in accordance with a construction schedule. If such authorization is not timely obtained for projects that are still under construction such as the Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch, we may incur additional costs and delays, and therefore we may need a modification or extension of the concession term. For example, we have obtained the Release of Rights of Way of 15.64 km (92%) of the total 17 km of the Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch with the respective landowners, and are currently negotiating the Release of Rights of Way for the rest of such toll road. We cannot assure you how long this process may take. In addition, higher than expected maintenance costs relating to our concessions could also affect our financial condition and results of operations. We cannot assure you that the grantor of the concession will agree to amend any such concessions to mitigate the effects of any increased costs. If any of our subsidiary concessionaires were to default on their payment obligations under indebtedness incurred by them, we may lose the rights under the related concessions. Our subsidiaries CPAC, ATISA and Zonalta, are part of a series of securitization transactions under which collection rights relating to certain of our Toll Road Concessions have been pledged to guarantee the repayment of such debt. In addition, under the terms of the securitizations each of such affiliates, have granted the collection rights under their concessions as collateral. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Indebtedness.” While each of these securitizations have been entered into by certain of our subsidiaries without recourse to our Company, the failure to comply with payment obligations under such securitizations may cause the bondholders of such securitizations to seek recourse against such subsidiaries which may result in the loss of revenues from such Toll Road Concessions, and adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. We may have difficulty raising additional capital, which could impair our ability to operate our business or achieve our growth objectives. In the event that our cash balances and cash flow from operations, together with financings under our subsidiaries, becomes insufficient to make investments, make acquisitions or provide needed additional working capital in the future, we could require additional financing from other sources. Our ability to obtain such additional financing will depend in part upon prevailing capital market conditions, as well as conditions in our business and our operating results, and those factors may affect our efforts to arrange additional financing on terms that are satisfactory to us. The market volatility in recent years has created downward pressure on stock prices and credit capacity for certain issuers, and for financial market participants generally. If adequate funds are not available, or are not available on favorable terms, our ability to invest in our business or in new opportunities for growth could be adversely affected. Collective labor disputes and labor-related lawsuits may arise. As of December 31, 2014, approximately 62.9% of our employees were members of several workers’ GA #100224v5 unions. See “Business—Human Resources.” We cannot assure you that there will be no labor related conflicts or disputes in the future, including during the renegotiation of the terms of the collective bargaining agreements (contratos colectivos de trabajo) each year regarding wages and every two years regarding other benefits and labor provisions. Our continued growth requires us to hire and retain qualified personnel. Over the past years, the demand for employees who engage in and are experienced in the services we perform has continued to grow. The continued growth of our business is dependent upon being able to attract and retain personnel, including engineers, corporate managers and craft employees, who have the necessary and required experience and expertise. Competition for this kind of personnel is intense and we may experience difficulty in attracting and retaining personnel, which could reduce our capacity to perform adequately in present projects and to bid for new ones. The operation of our construction and materials sector could be adversely affected by an asphalt supply shortage. PEMEX is the only asphalt supplier we have in Mexico. During the last years, PEMEX has been unable to meet the national demand for asphalt on an ongoing basis, which has generated an asphalt shortage in Mexico. Our business in the construction and materials sector could be affected by the shortage of asphalt in the Mexican market if PEMEX continues to be incapable to meet the demand of asphalt in Mexico. We are exposed to market risk. In our normal course of operations, we are exposed to market risks that are mainly related to the possibility that certain changes in the conversion rate from UDIs to Pesos could adversely affect the value of our financial assets and liabilities and our future cash flows and earnings. The UDI is a conversion factor that takes into account the accounting effects of inflation. At December 31, 2014, 35.1% of our debt obligations, primarily securitizations, were denominated in UDIs. This risk is mitigated in part by the fact that the revenue generated by the concessions that were securitized is subject to annual adjustments based on the inflation rate. In addition, we are exposed to market risks related to fluctuations in interest rates given that some of our issuances of debt securities in Mexico bear interest at variable rates that are linked to the TIIE, and any increase in such rate would result in us having to face higher funding costs. Risks Related to Mexico Changes in economic, political and social conditions in Mexico may adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. All of our assets and operations are located in Mexico, as a result of that, our business operations depend, to some extent, on the performance of the overall Mexican economy. As a result, negative changes in economic, political and social conditions in Mexico may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Historically, Mexico has experienced economic crises, caused by internal and external factors, characterized by exchange rate instability (including large devaluations), high inflation, high domestic interest rates, economic contraction, a reduction of international capital flows, a reduction of liquidity in the banking sector and high unemployment rates. In addition, Mexico has recently experienced higher rates of crime and increased problems relating to the drug war in particular in northern Mexico, which may continue to increase in the future. Such conditions may have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. GA #100224v5 Mexico experienced a period of slow growth from 2001 through 2003, primarily as a result of the downturn in the U.S. economy. In 2012 GDP grew by approximately 3.8% and inflation reached 4.1% 1, in 2013 GDP grew only 1.1%2 and inflation reached 3.56%3, and in 2014 GDP grew 2.1%4 and inflation reached 4.08%5. In addition, current nominal interest rates in Mexico have been and are expected to continue to be high as compared to other countries. The annualized interest rates on 28-day Certificados de la Tesorería (“Cetes”) averaged approximately 4.3%, 4.14%, and 3.0% for 2012, 2013, and 2014, respectively6. As of December 31, 2014, all of our subsidiaries’ debt was denominated in pesos, and we expect to continue incurring peso-denominated debt for our projects in Mexico for which the source of repayment of financing is in pesos. To the extent that we incur pesodenominated debt in the future, it could be at high interest rates. While the Mexican Government does not currently restrict the ability of Mexican companies or individuals to convert pesos into dollars (except for certain restrictions related to cash transactions involving a dollar payment to a Mexican bank) or other currencies it could institute restrictive exchange control policies in the future. However, we cannot anticipate how the Mexican Government would react in case of a severe devaluation or substantial depreciation, therefore we cannot guarantee that the Mexican Federal Government will maintain its current monetary policy regarding the peso or that the peso’s value will not fluctuate significantly in the future. If the peso experiences devaluation or if the Federal Government implements a different policy with respect to the peso or in case inflation or interest rates increase significantly or if the Mexican economy is otherwise adversely impacted, our business, financial condition or results of operations could also be materially and adversely affected. Furthermore, the Mexican Government has exercised, and continues to exercise, significant influence over the Mexican economy. Mexican governmental actions concerning the economy and state-owned enterprises could have a significant effect on Mexican private sector entities in general, and us in particular, as well as on market conditions, prices and returns on Mexican securities, including our securities. Changes in economic, political and social conditions in the states in which we operate within Mexico may adversely affect our business, financial conditions and results of operations. Our Toll Road Concessions are primarily located in Mexico City and the States of Mexico, Puebla, Tlaxcala, Michoacán, Colima, Sonora and Morelos. All our current concessions are issued either by such local governmental authorities or the Mexican Federal Government. The traffic volume on the Toll Roads Concessions located in any of these regions may decrease if any such states suffer adverse changes as a result of economic recessions, natural disasters –which may result in losses in excess of our insurance coverage–, increase in criminal rates or the occurrence of any other event that might affect the public and social order in any of such states. Changes in the Federal Government’s legal system or in the Mexican States where we operate could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. __________________________ 1 Information published by the World Bank, available at: www.bancomundial.org. Information published by El Economista, available at:http://eleconomista.com.mx/finanzaspublicas/2014/02/21/pib-mexico-apenas-avanzo-112013 3 Information published by the National Institute for Statistics and Geography in Mexico (Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía), available at: http://www.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/indiceprecios/calculadorainflacion.aspx 44 Information published by El Economista, available at: http://eleconomista.com.mx/finanzas-publicas/2015/02/20/pib-mexico-registra-alzaanual-26-4t-2014 2 5 Information published by CNNEXPANSION, available at: http://www.cnnexpansion.com/economia/2015/01/08/la-inflacion-en-mexico-cierra2014-en-408 6 Information published by the Mexican House of Representatives (Cámara de Diputados), available at: http://www3.diputados.gob.mx/camara/001_diputados/006_centros_de_estudio/02_centro_de_estudios_de_finanzas_publicas1/005_indicadores_ y_estadisticas/01_historicas/01_ind_macroeconomicos_1980_2012/08_tasas_de_interes. GA #100224v5 Our concessions were granted by the authorities in the States of Mexico, Morelos, Puebla, Tlaxcala, Michoacán, Sonora and Tamaulipas and by the Federal Government. Any change to the legal, regulatory or administrative system that could affect the authorities of such States or the Federal Government, as well as the implementation of stricter rules or the institution of additional requirements by such authorities, could result in the need for additional actions on our end to comply with the applicable legislation and maintain our concessions. The execution of such additional actions might adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operation. Developments in other countries could adversely affect the Mexican economy, our business, financial condition or results of operations and the market value of our shares. Historically, both the Mexican economy and the market value of securities of Mexican companies has been, to varying degrees, affected by economic and market conditions in other countries. The market value of securities of Mexican companies is, to varying degrees, affected by economic and market conditions in other emerging market countries. Investors' reactions to developments in Mexico or any of these other countries may have an adverse effect on the market value of securities of Mexican issuers, including us. In addition, the direct correlation between economic conditions in Mexico and the United States has sharpened in recent years as a result of the North American Free Trade Agreement, or NAFTA, and increased economic activity between the two countries. As a result of the slowing economy in the United States and the uncertainty it could have on the general economic conditions in Mexico and the United States, our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected. In addition, due to recent developments in the international credit markets, capital availability and cost could be significantly affected and could restrict our ability to obtain financing or refinance our existing indebtedness on favorable terms, if at all, materially adversely affecting us. We cannot assure you that political or social developments over which we have no control, in any of the countries in which we have operations, will not have a corresponding adverse effect on the global market or on our business, financial condition or results of operations. Mexico has experienced a period of increasing criminal violence and such activities could continue to affect our operations. Recently, Mexico has experienced a period of increasing criminal violence, primarily due to the activities of drug cartels and related organized crime. These activities, their possible escalation and the violence associated with them has affected traffic volumes on certain of our toll roads during recent years, and may in the future force the governmental authorities to adopt certain drastic measures affecting the circulation of vehicles in, and our rights in connection with, certain Toll Road Concessions, all of which would have a negative effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Risks Relating to our Series L Shares The holders of Series L Shares may only participate or vote in shareholder meetings held to decide certain limited matters. We have two series of shares, the Ordinary Shares, which grant full voting rights to their holders and the Series L Shares, which grant limited voting rights to their holders. See “Description of Capital Stock”. The holders of Series L Shares may only participate or vote in a shareholder meeting held to decide certain limited matters, in accordance with our bylaws and applicable law, and thus Series L Shares holders may not vote on other matters that require shareholders’ approval, including without limitation, the declaration of dividends. The total amount of Series L Shares issued is limited by the LMV and therefore those shares may not have the same trading levels of our Ordinary Shares. In accordance with Article 54 of the LMV, except with an authorization from the CNBV, public companies can only issue shares which do not limit or restrict the rights and obligations of its holders, contrary to the case of our GA #100224v5 Series L Shares which grant limited voting rights. In consequence, the number of Series L Shares issued is limited, which may have an adverse effect on the liquidity and market price of the Series L Shares. Series L Shares are not convertible into Ordinary Shares and have no preference with respect to dividend payments or in the event of liquidation. Series L Shares are not convertible into Ordinary Shares, therefore holders of Series L Shares should assume that the voting rights conferred by Series L Shares will remain limited for the entire term they maintain their investment in such Series L Shares. The Ordinary Shares and Series L Shares give their holders the same economic rights, therefore holders of both Ordinary Shares and Series L Shares are entitled to receive, in proportion to their shareholding and in equal circumstances, any dividends that the shareholders meeting decide from time to time (without the vote of the Series L Shares). Additionally, the Ordinary Shares don’t have any preference over the Series "L" Shares, or vice versa, in case the Company is dissolved and all shareholders will be entitled to receive, in proportion to their shareholding and in equal circumstances, any remaining amounts after we have paid all our liabilities. Due to the fact that Series L Shares grant limited voting rights and simultaneously provide the same economic rights as the Ordinary Shares, the liquidity and market price of the Series L Shares could be less than the liquidity and market price of the Ordinary Shares, and even less than the price investors paid for the same. The market price of our Series L Shares may fluctuate significantly and you could lose all or part of your investment. Volatility in the market price of our Series L Shares may prevent you from being able to sell your Series L Shares at or above the price you paid for your shares. The market price and liquidity of the market for our Series L Shares may be significantly affected by numerous factors, some of which are beyond our control and may not be directly related to our operating performance. These factors include, among others: significant volatility in the market price and trading volume of securities of companies in our sector, which are not necessarily related to the operating performance of these companies; investors’ perceptions of our prospects and the prospects of our sector; difference between our actual financial and operating results and those expected by investors; changes in earnings or variations in operating results; operating performance of companies comparable to us; actions by our Principal Shareholders with respect to the disposition of the Shares it beneficially owns or the perception that such actions might occur; additions or departures of key management personnel; announcements by us or our competitors of significant acquisitions, divestitures, strategic partnerships, joint ventures, or capital commitments; new laws or regulations or new interpretations of laws and regulations, including tax guidelines, applicable to our businesses or the Shares; general economic trends in the Mexican, U.S. or global economies or financial markets, including those resulting from war, incidents of terrorism or responses to such events; and GA #100224v5 political, economic and social conditions or events in Mexico, the United States and other countries. In the future, we may issue other equity securities in addition to the Series L Shares, subject to the approval of our shareholders pursuant to our bylaws. When such equity instruments are issued, the economic and voting rights of the shareholders may dilute. Additionally, the Principal Shareholders may sell their stake in the Company, which together with any additional issuance of equity instruments could result in a negative market perception which could adversely affect the market price of our shares, including Series L Shares. Our Principal Shareholders will continue to have significant influence over us after this offering, and their interests could conflict with yours. Our Principal Shareholders beneficially own approximately 43.86% of our outstanding capital stock. Series L Shares will represent approximately 11.2% of our outstanding capital stock. Therefore as long as our Principal Shareholders continue to hold a substantial percentage of common shares or of our capital stock in the aggregate, they will continue to have a significant influence to determine the outcome of important matters submitted for a vote to our shareholders, including those matters with respect to which Series L Shares do grant voting rights, and thus to influence our business policies and affairs, including, among others, determinations with respect to: the composition of our board of directors and, consequently, determinations of our board with respect to our business direction and policy, including the appointment and removal of our officers; mergers, other business combinations and other transactions, including those that may result in a change of control; decisions regarding payment of dividends or other distributions and the amount of any such dividends or distributions; sales and dispositions of our assets; and the amount of debt that we incur. Our Principal Shareholders may influence the adoption of actions that could be contrary to your interests, and, in some cases, may be able to prevent other shareholders, including you, from blocking these actions or from causing different actions to be taken. We cannot assure you that our Principal Shareholders will act in a manner consistent with your best interests. In addition, actions by our Principal Shareholders with respect to the disposition of our shares, or the market perception that such action might occur, may negatively affect the trading prices of our Shares. We are subject to certain risks relating to our inability to obtain the minimum quorum requirements established in our bylaws in connection with our ordinary and/or extraordinary shareholders’ meetings. Series L Shares only count for purposes of determining a quorum of the general and special shareholders' meetings to which their holders should be called to exercise their limited voting rights, that is, they are only considered in the case of meetings called to discuss any of the topics about which they are entitled to vote. See “Description of Capital Stock” for a discussion of voting rights. Our bylaws provide that in order for an ordinary shareholders’ meeting to be legally convened on a first call, at least 70% of our outstanding capital stock entitled to vote must be present or duly represented at such meeting. In the event of a second call or further calls for a meeting, the meeting would be legally convened when at least 66.66% of the Shares of our outstanding capital stock entitled to vote are present or duly represented at such meeting. Resolutions at ordinary meetings of shareholders pursuant to a first or further call are legally valid when approved by the holders of at least 40% of our outstanding capital stock entitled to vote, provided that, for resolutions regarding certain matters, it would require the affirmative vote of at least 66.66% of our outstanding capital stock entitled to vote. GA #100224v5 Our bylaws provide that in order for an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting or a special shareholders’ meeting to be legally convened on a first call, at least 75% of our outstanding capital stock entitled to vote must be present or duly represented at such meeting. In the event of a second call or further calls for a meeting, extraordinary shareholders’ meetings or special shareholders’ meetings are legally convened when at least 67% of our outstanding capital stock entitled to vote is present or duly represented at such meeting. Resolutions at an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting or a special shareholders’ meeting are valid when adopted by the holders of at least 50% of our outstanding capital stock entitled to vote, provided that, for resolutions regarding certain matters, it would require the affirmative vote of at least 66.66% of our outstanding capital stock entitled to vote. The Principal Shareholders’ participation in an ordinary or outstanding shareholders’ meeting is essential to obtaining the minimum quorum necessary to conduct business at such meetings. If we are unable to obtain the minimum quorum requirements in connection with meetings of our shareholders, we may be unable to take decisions necessary to conduct our operations. For more information regarding which matters require a higher percentage vote of our outstanding capital at an ordinary or extraordinary shareholders’ meeting, see “Description of Capital Stock—Quorum.” Other Risks We have not paid dividends in the past and we cannot assure you that we will pay dividends in the future. The payment of dividends and the amounts of such dividend payments are subject to the recommendation of our board of directors and approval by the holders of our Ordinary Shares at a shareholders meeting. So long as our Principal Shareholders continue to own a substantial amount of our shares, they will have the ability to influence decisions whether dividends are to be paid and the amount of any such dividends. We have not paid dividends in the past and we cannot assure you that we will pay dividends in the future. Furthermore, we cannot guarantee that the holders of our ordinary shares will approve the dividend policy recommended by our board of directors, or what the terms thereof will be. Our holding company structure may limit our ability to pay dividends to our shareholders because we will rely on distributions from our operating subsidiaries. We are a holding company with no operations. Therefore, we will be dependent upon the ability of our operating subsidiaries to generate earnings and cash flows and distribute them to us in the form of dividends to enable us to meet our expenses and to pay dividends to our shareholders. The ability of certain of our operating subsidiaries to make distributions to us is subject to limitations under the terms of the securitizations and services agreements to which they are party. Some of those restrictions include the pledges created by some of our subsidiaries over the collection rights from certain Toll Road Concessions, which secure such subsidiaries’ repayment obligations. In such cases, we do not receive such collections as cash flow. If, as a consequence of these various limitations, we are unable to generate sufficient distributions from our operating subsidiaries, we may not be able to declare or may be required to delay or cancel payment of dividends on our shares. Any failure on our part to comply with the requirements established by the respective authorities in connection with the maintenance of the listing of our shares on the BMV could result in the suspension of such listing and, in certain cases, the termination of public trading in our shares. As a company with shares listed on the BMV, we are required to comply with certain requirements in order to maintain the listing of our shares on the BMV. Such requirements include (i) ensuring that at least 12% of our shares are publicly held and (ii) ensuring that our shares are publicly held by at least 100 record shareholders. We cannot provide any assurance that we will maintain full compliance with all of the applicable requirements to maintain such listing in the future and, accordingly, we cannot assure you that our shares will remain listed on the BMV. Any failure on our part to comply with any applicable requirements in connection with the listing of our shares on the BMV could result in the suspension or termination of the registration of our Shares and their trading on the BMV. GA #100224v5 Additionally, according to the LMV, the registration of the shares in the RNV can be canceled by the CNBV in case of serious or repeated violations to the LMV. In such case or in case of breach of the listing requirements set forth in the preceding paragraph, we would be required to make a public offer to purchase our shares in a maximum term of 180 days, if so requested by the CNBV. The ownership and transfer of our Shares are subject to certain restrictions pursuant to Mexican law and our bylaws. The ownership and transfer of our Shares are subject to certain restrictions pursuant to LMV and CNBV rules, as well as other applicable Mexican securities laws, rules and regulations, including insider trading rules and disclosure requirements. Our bylaws provide that any person or group of persons acting in concert wishing to acquire more than 3% of the outstanding Shares from any of the members of the Peñaloza Family, in a single transaction or a series of transactions, must obtain the prior approval from the board of directors by the affirmative vote of at least 66.66% of the total number of directors. See “Description of Capital Stock—Share Purchase Restrictions.” The significant share ownership of our management and members of our board of directors, coupled with their rights under our bylaws, may have an adverse effect on the future market price of our Shares. As of December 31, 2014, the total beneficial shareholding of our directors and executive officers was approximately 33.47%, of our outstanding shares. This amount included shares beneficially owned by Mr. David Peñaloza Sandoval, Mrs. Adriana Graciela Peñaloza Alanís (one of our directors) and Mr. David Peñaloza Alanís (our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of our board of directors). Actions by our management and board of directors with respect to the disposition of the Shares they beneficially own, or the perception that such action may occur, may adversely affect the trading price of our Shares on the Mexican Stock Exchange. Our shareholders may be subject to liability for certain votes of their securities. Our shareholders are not liable for our obligations. Shareholders are generally liable only for the payment of the Shares they subscribe. However, shareholders who have a conflict of interest with us and who do not abstain from voting at the respective shareholders’ meeting may be liable for damages to us, but only if the transaction would not have been approved without such shareholders’ votes. Our bylaws restrict the ability of non-Mexican shareholders to invoke the protection of their governments with respect to their rights as shareholders. As required by Mexican law, our bylaws provide that non-Mexican shareholders will be considered to be Mexicans in respect of their ownership interests in us and will be deemed to have agreed not to invoke the protection of their governments in certain circumstances. Under this provision, a non-Mexican shareholder is deemed to have agreed not to invoke the protection of his or her own government through such government interposing a diplomatic claim against the Mexican Federal Government with respect to the shareholder’s rights as a shareholder, but is not deemed to have waived any other rights he or she may have, including any rights under the U.S. securities laws, with respect to his or her investment in us. If you invoke such governmental protection in violation of this agreement, your Shares could be forfeited to the Mexican Federal Government. If we issue additional equity securities in the future, you may suffer dilution, and trading prices for our equity securities may decline. We may issue additional Shares for financing future acquisitions or new projects or for other general corporate purposes. Any such issuance or disposal could result in a dilution of your ownership stake and/or the perception of any such issuances or disposals could have an adverse impact on the market price of the Shares. GA #100224v5 Forward-Looking Statements This Annual Report contains forward-looking statements. Examples of such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) statements regarding our results of operations and financial position; (ii) statements of plans, objectives or goals, including those related to our operations; and (iii) statements of assumptions underlying such statements. Words such as “aim,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “guidance,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “seek,” “should,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. By their very nature, forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, due to multiple factors, many of which are beyond our control, therefore there is also the risk that the predictions, forecasts, projections and other forward-looking statements will not be achieved. We consider that the plans, intentions and expectations reflected in our projections are reasonable; however, we cannot guarantee our success, consequently we caution investors that a number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from the plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed or implied in such forwardlooking statements, including the following factors: limitations on our ability to operate our existing concessions profitably; the termination or recall of our concessions; decreases in the traffic volume of our concessioned toll roads; limitations on our ability to obtain new concessions and operate them profitably; governmental actions and regulation affecting our concessions; competition in our industry and markets; increases in construction and operating costs; increases in our capital expenditures and inability to complete the construction of projects within the expected timeframe and budget; the performance of the Mexican economy; limitations on our access to sources of financing on competitive terms; our ability to service our debt; conditions of financial markets and our ability to refinance our financial obligations as needed; restrictions on foreign currency convertibility and remittance outside Mexico; our ability to execute our corporate strategies; failure of our information technology systems, including data and communications systems; natural disasters affecting our concessions; changes in exchange rates, market interest rates or the rate of inflation; the effect of changes in accounting principles, new legislation, intervention by regulatory authorities, government directives and monetary or tax policy in Mexico; and GA #100224v5 the risk factors discussed under “Risk Factors.” All forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report are qualified in their entirety by these risks, uncertainties and other factors. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this offering memorandum. Future events or circumstances could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated. Should one or more of these factors or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, forecast or intended. Prospective investors should read the sections of this Annual Report entitled “Executive Summary”, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Business” for a more complete discussion of the factors that could affect our future performance and the markets in which we operate. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events described in this Annual Report may not occur. These forward-looking statements speak only as to the date of this Annual Report and we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information or future events or developments. Additional factors affecting our business emerge from time to time and it is not possible for us to predict all of these factors, nor can we assess the impact of all such factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Although we believe the plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that those plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. In addition, you should not interpret statements regarding past trends or activities as assurances that those trends or activities will continue in the future. All written, oral and electronic forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. 4) OTHER SECURITIES As of the date of this Annual Report, the Company has 428’086,358 Shares registered at the RNV, of which (i) 380’123,523 are Ordinary Shares, “A” Series, nominative and with full voting rights, without stated par value, and (ii) 47’962,835 are Series L Shares, nominative, with limited voting rights, without stated par value, all of which correspond to the fixed portion of the capital stock and are listed in the BMV under the key word “PINFRA”. Likewise, the Company has issued senior bond trusts through its Subsidiaries by means of the following issuances: Atlixco-Jantetelco 2006 Issuance; Peñón-Texcoco 2004 Issuance; Santa Ana-Altar 2006 Issuance; and Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal 2005 Issuance. For more information regarding the aforementioned issuances, see Section “Comments and Analysis of the Management over the Financial Situation and the Operation Results – Liquidity and Financing Funds – Securitizations” of this Annual Report. In September 1993, our predecessor company, Grupo Tribasa, S.A. de C.V. (“Tribasa”), made a public offering of ADSs, each representing 20 shares of our common stock, and listed the ADSs on the NYSE. In connection with such offering, Tribasa entered into the Deposit Agreement dated September 29, 1993 with Bank of New York Mellon (formerly The Bank of New York), in its capacity as depositary. Our ADSs were delisted from the NYSE on February 22, 2002, but, as of the date of this Annual Report, the Deposit Agreement has not been terminated and the ADSs continue to be outstanding. GA #100224v5 We have been informed by the Depositary that, as of March 31, 2014, there were 365,854 ADSs outstanding on the register of the Depositary, representing 7,317,080 Ordinary Shares. The following tables shows the maximum and minimum prices and volume used in the foreign market for the periods indicated. In each one of the 5 last years: Year Maximum Minimum Volume 2010 $71.00 $37.15 61,600 2011 $103.51 $68.26 56,100 2012 $132.84 $82.00 32,100 2013 $251.12 $135.7 35,500 2014 $287.65 $211.59 20,500 Note: Price of the ADSs in U.S. Dollars. In each semester of the past 2 years: Period Maximum Minimum Volume First Semester 2013 $189.87 $135.7 20,400 Second Semester 2013 $254.12 $176.44 15,100 First Semester 2014 $231.45 $285 9,700 Second Semester 2014 $287.65 $211.59 10,800 Note: Price of the ADSs in U.S. Dollars. In each month for the las seven months: Period Maximum Minimum Volume September 2014 $287.65 $266.25 1,100 October 2014 $276.90 $260 600 November 2014 $277.04 $246.52 1,200 December 2014 $245.40 $211.59 4,700 January 2015 $248.57 $218.94 3,200 February 2015 $236.45 $225.03 1,000 March 2015 $236.43 $210.86 2,100 Note: Price of the ADSs in U.S. Dollars. On June of 2012, the Company filed a request at the SEC to terminate the registration of its ADSs before such Commission. As a consequence, on September of 2012, the ADSs of the Company were delisted from such Commission. The Company is obliged to file at the CNBV and BMV certain periodic information in accordance to the LMV, including quarterly and annual information. Up to the date of this Annual Report and during the past 3 years, the Company has timely complied with its obligations of filing periodic information. GA #100224v5 5) SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE RNV. Except for the issuance of Series L Shares and the subsequent amendment to the corporate bylaws, the Company has not made any significant change to the rights of the securities registered in the RNV. 6) AVAILABLE INFORMATION. We are also required periodically to furnish certain information to the CNBV and to the BMV, which will be available in Spanish for inspection on the BMV’s website at www.bmv.com.mx, on the CNBV’s website at www.cnbv.gob.mx and on our website at www.pinfra.com.mx. We agree to furnish upon the request of any holder of the Shares, any information required. Any such request may be made to us in writing at our principal offices located at Bosque de Cidros No. 173, Colonia Bosques de las Lomas, C.P. 05120, Mexico D.F., Mexico, Attention: Mr. Carlos Césarman Kolteniuk. For more information of the Company, please see the aforementioned website of the Company. Information on our website is not incorporated by reference herein. GA #100224v5 II. 1) ACTIVITIES OF THE COMPANY a) BUSINESS THE COMPANY The Company is one of the leading operators of infrastructure concessions in Mexico based on the number of concessions in our portfolio. The Company holds 17 concessions consisting of 16 highway concessions and one port terminal. The highway concessions include the operation of 25 toll roads (17 of which are operational and 8 are under construction) and a toll bridge. In addition to the operation of infrastructure concessions, we are engaged in (i) the supervision of construction, operation and maintenance of highways; and (ii) the production of asphalt and other supplies related to road construction. These activities’ main purpose is to serve our own portfolio of concessions, in order to minimize costs, aiming to increase the return of our investment. We had consolidated revenues of Ps.4.5 billion for 2012, Ps.5.8 billion for 2013 and Ps 6.5 billion for 2014. Our transportation infrastructure concessions division represented 68.6% of our consolidated revenues for 2014. Out of this 68.6%, 84.6% derived from the operation of highway and bridge concessions, while the remaining 15.4% derived from the port concession. Our 25 toll roads and one bridge have an aggregate extension of 989 km and are strategically located principally in areas with high density population, with a total aggregate average daily vehicle traffic of 160,989 up to December of 2014. During 2014 over 58.8 million vehicles registered tolls on our 17 operational toll roads that were operating that year and the José López Portillo bridge. We have a nationwide footprint with concessions located in the Federal District and the states of Mexico, Morelos, Puebla, Tlaxcala, Michoacán, Colima, Sonora and Tamaulipas. Our concessions produce stable revenues and predictable cash flows, which, as we have reduced our debt, provide resources for the development of new infrastructure projects. Additionally, we have been able to extend several concession terms through the widening and improvement of existing roads. As of December 31, 2014, the average term of our portfolio of concessions was 33 years. Our port concession is located in Altamira, Tamaulipas where we operate a multi-use port terminal with a capacity to manage approximately 500,000 TEUs per year. The port is located in an area of approximately 269,470 m2, with 600 meters of water front, including an option to extend for an additional 350 meters. During 2014, we managed 187,379 TEUs, 543,047 tons of steel, 29,383 of general cargo and 1,521 cars. Our construction division provides services primarily to our concessions, and in some limited instances, to third parties. Through this business division we render construction services for our new infrastructure developments, as well as maintenance services for our concessions which are already fully operational. This business division represented 24.5% of our consolidated revenues for 2014. Through our construction materials and supplies division, we operate one of the largest asphalt production facilities in the metropolitan area of Mexico City. We produce asphalt materials used for the paving of highways and suburban roads. Our asphalt production facility has a capacity of approximately 1.4 million tons. In 2014, we produced 360,614 tons of asphalt mix. Additionally, we operate other production facilities dedicated to the construction of central barriers for highways and other prefabricated concrete elements used in urbanization and road construction. Our construction materials and supplies division represented 6.9% of our consolidated revenues during 2013. The construction sector of the Company performs engineering and contruction works, as well as placement of asphalt mix, among others. This sector accounted for 24.5% of consolidated revenues of the company in the fiscal year of 2014. The construction division provides services to the Company in the development and construction of its concessions and, sometimes, to third parties. The works built and by means of which revenues derive from for this division were the Reforma-Constituyentes distributor, the Acopilco distributor, expansions of the Altar-Pitiquito, Tlaxcala-Puebla and Peñon-Ecatepec highways. GA #100224v5 b) HISTORY Our company, Pinfra, emerged from the corporate restructuring and business reorganization (concurso mercantil) of Grupo Tribasa, S.A. de C.V., which was founded in 1969 and became one of the largest infrastructure companies in Mexico. As part of such restructuring, in 2003 our new management reached a definitive agreement with all of our creditors, after which we were able to adopt a new business model focused on the promotion, development and management of infrastructure projects. In 2005, we relisted our shares on the BMV adopting our current name “Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S.A.B. de C.V.” a year later. We stabilized our balance sheet by securitizing several of our concessions operated by our subsidiaries on a non-recourse basis, which allowed us to seize new business opportunities, including investing in new concessions, increasing traffic of our existing concessions, investing in the operation of a port terminal, optimizing our aggregate quarry for our asphalt and related products business and reducing costs and corporate expenses. This strategy has allowed us to create substantial value for the Company and our shareholders. Using such strategy, between 2006 and 2014 we have consolidated a new business model, becoming a developer and operator of infrastructure projects that generate growing and predictable cash flows. Based on this, we have developed a long-term conservative approach that we believe allows us to plan ahead. In the last eight years we believe this strategy has enabled us to increase the number of concessions in our portfolio, from eight in 2006 to 17 in 2014, representing a total of 25 toll roads and a port terminal. We currently seek to achieve business advantage from our extensive experience in the construction, management and ownership of toll road concessions. We have strengthened our assets and obtained new concessions, creating a strong and diversified portfolio of investments with a solid long-term financial structure and predictable cash flow that we believe will allow us to achieve sustained growth. According to its bylaws, the Company’s term is indefinite. The offices of the Company are located in Bosque de Cidros No. 173, Col. Bosques de las Lomas Delegación Cuajimalpa, ZIP Code 05120, Mexico, Federal District; Telephone (55) 27890200. In the past four years, we have invested in capital stock of PAPSA, our wholly owned subsidiary. PAPSA is no longer holder of any concession due to a split-off dated November 4, 2013. As of December 31, 2014, the capital stock of PAPSA was Ps.1,000.00. Vías Concesionadas de Carretera PAPSA is the new holder of the Paquete Puebla concession. GA #100224v5 GA #100224v5 c) CONCESSIONS The following table sets forth key data of the concessions we individually or jointly operate: Concession Securitized Toll Road Concessions: Year granted Initiated operatio ns Expiration Location a. MMéxico-Marquesa 1989 1990 2049 b. MMarquesa Lerma 2013 — 2049 19. Peñón-Texcoco ............................1993 20. Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ...............................................1994 21. Santa Ana-Altar .......................... 2006(17) 22. Atlixco-Jantetelco(18) .................... a. Atlixco-San Bartolo Cohuecán Stretch ..................1995 Non-securitized Toll Road Concessions: b. Cohuecán-Acteopan Stretch ...................................2008 23.Pirámides-EcatepecPeñón (5) ....................................... — a. Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch ...................................1991 b. Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch ...................................2010 1994 2053 1995 2006 2054 2035 Mexico City/State of Mexico Mexico City/ State of Mexico Mexico City/ State of Mexico State of Mexico State of Mexico Sonora 2003 2036 Puebla 2008 2036 Puebla — — 18. México-Toluca............................. 1991 — (20) 2051 (20) 2051 Colima 24.Armería-Manzanillo ....................1990 1991 25.Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca ............................................2007 2007 2037 Michoacán 26.Morelia-Aeropuerto.....................2007 27.San Luis Río ColoradoEstación Doctor ..........................2008 2008 2037 Michoacán 2009 2038 Sonora 28.Tlaxcala-Puebla ..........................2008 --- 29.Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan ................................. 1990(24) 30. ´Puebla Toll Roads(15) 2010 2041 Tlaxcala Puebla 2012 2012 2042 Puebla 2012 2012 2042 Puebla 2012 c. Apizaco Huauchinango 31.Michoacan Toll Roads(26)............. — a. Morelia beltway ....................2012 b. Uruapan beltway ...................2012 c. Patzcuaro-Uruapan 2012 toll road ................................ 2012 2042 Puebla — — — — 2042 2042 — 2042 a. Vía Atlixcayotl b. Virreyes - Teziutlan Concession revenues as a % of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2013 Status(15) 100% 19 57,124 100% 20.9% 30.97% Operational(16) 15 — 100% — — Operational(16) 16 28,730 100% 6.0% 8.97% Operational(16) 40 5,067 100% 2.2% 3.23%% 73 3,884 100% 100% 2.7% 3.94% Operational(16) Operational(16) 38 3,702 100% 2.7% 3.95% Operational(16) 11 — 100% — — Operational(16) (16) 100% State of Mexico State of Mexico (21) 2050 Road Length (km) Concession revenues as a % of total ADTV for revenues for the year the year ended Percentage ended December owned December 31, 2014 by us 31, 2014 — (23) Tlaxcala/Puebla — 22 20,478 100% 7.0% 10.37% 22 — 100% — — 37 5,815 100% 6.6% 9.13 12 2,995 100% 0.5% 0.82 Operational Construction Operational(16) Operational(16) 23 2,331 50% — — 48 435 100% 0.2% 0.55% 100% — — 100% 2.1% 3.25% 16 26 6,080 Operational(16) Operational(16) Construction Operational(16) 19 17,924 100% 3.0% 4.39 61 3,663 100% 1.8% 2.47 63 2,761 100% 1.4% 2.02 Michoacán Michoacán Michoacán 64 25 — — 25.2% 25.2% — — — — Michoacán 47 7,821 25.2% — — Operational(16) Operational(16) Operational(16) — Construction Construction Operational Operational(16) 2012 2012 2042 Michoacán 59 5,258 25.2% — — e. Nueva Italia -Lázaro 2012 Cárdenas toll road ................ 32. SigloXXI 2013 33. Puebla Elevated 2014 Viaduct 2012 2042 Michoacán 157 3,196 25.2% — — — 2043 Morelos 62 — 51% — — Construction --- --- Puebla 13 — 49% — — Construction d. Uruapan-Nueva Italia GA #100224v5 Construction (16) Other Concessions: 34. Altamira Port Terminal.............. 1994(27) 1996 2036 Tamaulipas Total in km 100% 10.5% 14.6% Operational(28) 989 ______________ (15) As of the date of this offering memorandum. (16) “Operational” concession, with respect to any toll road concession, is a concession where vehicular traffic exists. (17) This concession was originally granted by the Mexican Federal Government to the State of Sonora. (18) This concession was originally granted for the Atlixco-San Bartolo-Cohuecán Stretch and thereafter extended to include the Cohuecán-Acteopan Stretch. (19) This concession was originally granted for the Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch and thereafter extended to include the Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch. (20) The original term of this concession will expire on January 24, 2021 and, if necessary, may be extended for up to an additional 30-year period to allow PAPSA to recover the total equity invested, and the corresponding return on such investment, in (i) the Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch; (ii) the construction of the Ecatepec-Peñon Stretch; (iii) the acquisition of the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan toll road; and (iv) any new investments that may be necessary pursuant to the Pirámides -EcatepecPeñon Toll Road Concession. (21) The original term of this concession will expire on November 8, 2020 and, if necessary, may be extended for up to an additional 30-year period to allow PAPSA to recover the total equity invested, and the corresponding return on such investment, in (i) improvements made on the Armería-Manzanillo toll road and (ii) any new investments that may be necessary pursuant to the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession. (22) The results of operations of this concession are not consolidated with our consolidated results of operations because we own only 50% of Purépecha, the concessionaire under this concession. Our share of revenues from Purépecha is calculated in our consolidated financial state ments using the equity method. (23) The term of this concession is 30 years from the date in which the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road initiates operations. (24) The original concessionaire was AUCAL, who assigned this concession to PAPSA on November 19, 2010. (25) Operations under this concession were initiated on November 23, 2010. (26) The results of operations of this concession are not consolidated with our consolidated results of operations because we own only 25.2% of Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán, the concessionaire under this concession. Our share of revenues from Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán is calculated in our consolidated financial statements using the equity method. Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán began operating this co ncession on March 31, 2012. (27) The original concessionaire was API, who assigned this concession to IPM on April 19, 2006. (28) “Operational” concession, with respect to the Altamira Port Terminal, is a concession where maritime traffic exists. Our Toll Road Concessions We hold 17 concessions, representing a total of 25 toll roads (17 of which are in operation and 8 under construction) and a port terminal. Such Toll Road Concessions are principally located in Mexico City and the States of Mexico, Puebla, Tlaxcala, Michoacán, Colima, Sonora and Tamaulipas, some of the most populous areas of Mexico, which together accounted for approximately 46.71% of the Mexican GDP 7 and 48.7% of the Mexican population in 20108 We are responsible for the construction, operation, improvement and maintenance of the toll road depending on the terms of the concession. In Mexico, both the Mexican Federal Government, through the SCT, and state authorities grant the majority of toll road concessions. The toll road concession sector is a highly competitive sector in which we have been successful, even though we have historically focused on a sector in which the governments of various States in Mexico grant concessions pursuant to local legislation for the construction and operation of roads and highways. State concessions are generally granted based on the model prepared by the SCT and constitute a less competitive market. The term of our Toll Road Concessions is approximately 33 years. A toll road concessionaire typically constructs or improves roads, in order to operate and maintain them in good working condition. Concessionaires may transfer their rights and obligations to a third party but only with the prior approval of the relevant governmental entities. Concession agreements generally include terms related to the time of completion of the project, operation and maintenance requirements, standards under which the related works are to be performed, the terms of government supervision, reserve funds to be maintained for maintenance services, rights to be paid to the government and toll fees (including inflation adjustments). The concessionaire is responsible for repairing roads on an as-needed basis during the term of the concession. In exchange for constructing, operating and/or maintaining the roads, the concessionaire has the right to retain almost all the income (derived from toll fees) from the operation of roads during the concession. Concessions may provide a minimum guaranteed rate of return and the terms under which the concession may be terminated once the concessionaire reaches such rate of return. At the end of the concession, the rights to operate the related roads and receive the toll fees revert to the government without additional compensation to the concessionaire. Roads constructed and all improvements and repairs made during the term of the concession remain as property of the government. __________________________ 7 Information published by the National Institute for Statistics and Geography in Mexico (Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía) in the Press Release No. 521/13 titled “Producto Interno Bruto por Entidad Federativa 2012”. 8 Information published by the National Institute for Statistics and Geography in Mexico (Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía) in the 2010 Population and Housing Census. GA #100224v5 Since December 1993, the maximum term of a road concession has been 30 years, pursuant to applicable federal regulations. However, pursuant to such federal regulations, certain concessions contemplate the right of concessionaires to request, under certain circumstances, an extension of the term of the concession with terms similar to the original terms. Extensions may be requested in the following cases: (i) after the third phase of the original concession term, if at the SCT’s discretion, additional investments to those established in the original terms of the concessions are required; and (ii) at any time, when justified cases not attributable to the concessionaires occur such as the failure to obtain or delays in obtaining the Release of Rights of Way. State regulation, in line with federal regulation, establishes that the maximum term of a road concession is 30 years which, under certain circumstances, may be extended for an additional term of 15 to 30 years upon filing a request to the corresponding State Government. Terms of concessions generally include the condition that if traffic exceeds a certain agreed volume, the term of the concession would be reduced or the related concessionaire would be required to pay a portion of the profits resulting from the operation of the road to the government. The government has the right to recall all assets related to the concession in the event of war, civil unrest, threat to domestic peace or for economic or public interest reasons. In the case of recall, the law requires the government to provide compensation to the concessionaire. Additionally, in the event that we fail to provide the service under the terms described in the relevant concession, the authority may revoke the corresponding concession without compensation to the concessionaire (unless the respective concession agreement provides otherwise). For more information on the regulatory framework applicable to concessions in Mexico see “Mexican Infrastructure Concessions and Regulation.” All of our Toll Road Concessions and the Morelos Stretch are operated through Opervite, a consolidated subsidiary. Opervite receives management fees in connection with its duties as operator thereunder. The revenues received by Opervite and the related costs paid by each concessionaire to Opervite are eliminated upon the consolidation of our financial statements with those of our subsidiaries. We own an asphalt producing plant and a plant for the manufacture of concrete fences and other concrete materials related to highway construction. Our sole supplier of asphalt in Mexico is PEMEX. Securitized and Financed Toll Road Concessions México-Toluca Toll Road Concession On July 31, 1989, the Mexican Federal Government, through the SCT, granted our subsidiary, PACSA, a concession for the construction, operation and maintenance of approximately 19 km of a four lane asphalt toll road that runs from Constituyentes and Reforma in Mexico City, to La Venta in the State of Mexico (the “Mexico-Toluca Toll Road Concession”). The México-Toluca toll road was the result of a modernization program implemented by the Mexican Federal Government to improve interstate transportation. The concession agreement was changed on July 23, 2013 in order to authorize the construction (i) of improvement or interconnection works on feeder roads of the highway granted in concession or other federal roads and (ii) works consisting of widening two lanes in both directions of the La Marquesa-Lerma de Villada section of road, the México-Toluca (the “Marquesa-Lerma Stretch”) highway (the Initial Stretch and the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch collectively referred to as the “México-Toluca Toll Road Concession”). In order to carry out construction of the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch, an additional investment of Ps.3,500 million was needed. In order to allow us to recover the additional investment and to compensate for the decrease in traffic volume in the Initial Stretch as a result of the construction work for the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch, the term of the concession was extended for the MexicoToluca toll-road until July 31, 2049. According to the concession agreement, we are entitled to obtain a real annual return of 12% of our investment charged against toll fees The following map shows the location of the México-Toluca toll road: GA #100224v5 Source: Google Maps. All of PACSA’s outstanding capital stock and toll collections are pledged as collateral under a local Ps.6.4 billion securitization and are held by a management and security trust and an issuance trust, respectively. For a description of the general terms of the securitization and the corresponding trust agreements, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources— Indebtedness.” The construction of the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch will be managed through an irrevocable administration trust. The 19 km of the México-Toluca toll road are in operation, through which approximately 56,999 vehicles traveled per day in 2013 and 57,125 vehicles traveled per day in 2014. According to the records of Opervite, our subsidiary that operates our toll roads, traffic on the México-Toluca toll road has historically consisted principally of private cars. The following table sets forth average daily traffic volume in respect of to the México-Toluca toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents: México-Toluca Toll Road.............................. 57,124 56,999 58,473 The following table sets forth average toll fees charged for vehicle equivalents with respect to the MéxicoToluca toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents (in Ps.): México-Toluca Toll Road .............................. 68.87 65.41 62.82 Principal construction under the México-Toluca Toll Road Concession was completed in October 1990. Remodeling works were carried out in the existing toll booths in 2014 and the works in the Marquesa-Lerma road were continued. Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the México-Toluca Toll Road Concession: GA #100224v5 Consideration. We have the obligation to pay the Mexican Federal Government 0.5% of the annual gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the México-Toluca toll road as consideration for operating the México-Toluca toll road. In addition, in December 1991, we contributed Ps.320.0 million to the SCT to support unrelated state highway infrastructure improvement programs. Toll Rates. We are entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the México-Toluca Toll Road Concession. These rates are adjusted annually in January in accordance with the INPC in effect at such time. In the event that the INPC increases by 5% or more during a six-month period from the last adjustment, we have the right to correspondingly adjust the toll rate to compensate for inflation. In addition, we are entitled to apply discounts on the authorized toll rates and to establish different toll rates depending on the time of day, time of year and type of vehicle, as long as such toll rates do not exceed the authorized toll rates. Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. PACSA is required to maintain a minimum capital stock of Ps.20.0 million. The outstanding capital stock of PACSA as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.1,674.2 million. As described above, all of the outstanding shares of PACSA’s capital stock have been assigned to a management and security trust pursuant to a securitization transaction. Release of Rights of Way. The México-Toluca Toll Road Concession required us to obtain the Release of the Rights of Way for the project, which we obtained in July 1989, and requires us to consult the SCT for approval before transferring the rights of way. Operation and Maintenance Requirements. We are required to operate the toll road in accordance with the México-Toluca Toll Road Concession and applicable laws. We are required to maintain an operation and maintenance reserve in an amount of Ps.15 million, as of December 31, 2014, which is adjusted on a monthly basis in accordance with fluctuations in the INPC. In addition, we are required to maintain a performance bond to guarantee the compliance of our obligations under the concession. As of December 31, 2014, such performance bond amounted to Ps.16.4 million. Additionally, in order to ensure compliance with the obligations under the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch, a performance bond is required in an amount equivalent to 3% of the total estimated construction cost for that stretch of road, an amount which may be revised by the SCT every 3 years. Concession Revenues and Investment Return. All toll road collections under the México-Toluca Toll Road Concession are currently pledged to the México-Toluca Issuance Trust as collateral under a securitization transaction. Once all the outstanding amounts owed under the México-Toluca securitization are paid in full, we will be entitled to receive revenues from toll road collections during the remaining term of this concession in an amount equal to 6.8 million UDIs. Recall (rescate). In the event that the Mexican Federal Government recalls the México-Toluca Toll Road Concession, we will be entitled to receive compensation from the Mexican Federal Government pursuant to applicable law. Revocation. The México-Toluca Toll Road Concession may be revoked in favor of the Mexican Federal Government in the event that PACSA breaches the terms of the concession, including, for example, if PACSA does not timely pay in full the total amount of the annual consideration to the Mexican Federal Government, or does not adequately operate and preserve the toll road pursuant to the terms of the concession. Additionally, the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch concession can be revoked if its construction is not carried out as per that established in the concession agreement. Revocation of the Initial Stretch construction is independent of the revocation of the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch and viceversa. PACSA is not entitled to receive any compensation as a result of the revocation of the concession. Termination. The Initial Stretch will terminate automatically upon, among other events: (i) expiration of its term; (ii) by mutual agreement between the Federal Government and PACSA; (iii) revocation; (iv) payment in full of the concession revenues payable under the México-Toluca Toll Road GA #100224v5 Concession or (v) when payment of the following payment obligations are made: (a) the total amount of preferred subordinated securities issued by the Initial Stretch Trust or any refinancing thereof; (b) payment obligations to the provider of financial guarantee insurance of the preferred subordinated securities issued by the Initial Stretch Trust; (c) the totality of the subordinated securities issued by the Initial Stretch Trust or any refinancing thereof; (d) any financing contracted by PACSA relating to the construction and operation of the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch; (e) investments made by PACSA pursuant to the concession title; (f) investments made by PACSA for the construction of the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch at a compounded monthly annual real rate of 12%; (g) the residual amounts of the Initial Stretch Trust that PACSA is entitled to received plus the corresponding yield as set forth in the concession title; (h) obligations to the other beneficiaries of the Initial Stretch Trust and, where appropriate, of the trust that the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch receivables may have been contributed to; and (vi) when each and all obligations or liabilities of the Initial Stretch trust, of the trust that the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch receivables may have contributed to; or any other trust replacing them and to which receivables from toll fees from the awarded toll road may have contributed to, are paid. In the event of early termination, the Federal Government shall have the right to collect toll fees on the Mexico-Toluca road, and the same shall be applied to the payment of any unpaid amount relating to the securitization of the project. Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession On May 18, 1993, the Government of the State of Mexico, and our wholly owned subsidiary CPAC, entered into a concession rights assignment agreement (the “Peñón-Texcoco Assignment Agreement”) whereby the Government of the State of Mexico assigned a concession granted by the Mexican Federal Government to repair an existing stretch of road and construct, operate and maintain a 15.6 km four lane asphalt toll road that runs through the State of Mexico (the “Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession”). The Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession currently expires in 2053, due to several amendments negotiated with the SCT and the Government of the State of Mexico. The following map shows the location of the Peñón-Texcoco toll road: Source: Google Maps. All of CPAC’s toll collections are pledged as collateral under a local Ps.1,119.1 million securitization and are held by an issuance trust. For a description of the general terms of such securitization transaction and the irrevocable issuance trust agreement, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Indebtedness.” The 15.6 km of the Peñón-Texcoco toll road are in full operation, through which approximately 29,424 vehicles traveled per day in 2013 and 28,730 vehicles traveled per day in 2014. According to the records of Opervite, traffic on the Peñón-Texcoco toll road has historically consisted principally of private cars. GA #100224v5 The following table sets forth traffic volume in respect of the Peñón-Texcoco toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents: Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road ............................. 28,730 29,424 31,315 The following table sets forth average toll fees charged for vehicle equivalents in respect of the PeñónTexcoco toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents (in Ps.): Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road ............................. 39.19 36.68 29.69 Principal construction under the Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession was completed in March 1994. Currently there are no construction works in progress in connection with this concession, aside from routine major and minor maintenance services. Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession: Consideration. We have the obligation to pay 1.5% of the annual gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the Peñón-Texcoco toll road as consideration for operating the Peñón-Texcoco toll road from which 0.5% shall be paid directly to the Government of the State of Mexico and 1.0% shall be paid to the Mexican Federal Government. In addition, pursuant to the Peñón-Texcoco Assignment Agreement, we paid Ps.150.0 million to the Government of the State of Mexico as consideration for the extension of the concession’s term. Toll Rates. We are entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession. These rates are adjusted annually in January in accordance with the INPC in effect at such time. In the event that the INPC increases by 5% or more during a six-month period from the last adjustment, we have the right to correspondingly adjust the toll rate to compensate for inflation. The toll rates may not be adjusted prior to three months following the last adjustment. In addition, we are entitled to request from the Government of the State of Mexico adjustments to the authorized toll rates upon the occurrence of certain extraordinary events. Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. CPAC is required to maintain a minimum capital stock of Ps.20.0 million. The outstanding capital stock of CPAC as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.367.1 million. Release of Rights of Way. The Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession required us to obtain the Release of the Rights of Way for the project from the SCT, which we obtained in May 1993. Construction Requirements. As part of the initial works required under the concession, we were required to repair the existing toll road and construct an additional stretch of the Peñón-Texcoco toll road. We also are required to construct an extension of two additional lanes in the event that the ADTV during a 12-month period exceeds 42,000 vehicles. In addition, and once the concession revenues related to the initial works are obtained, the Government of the State of Mexico may require us to GA #100224v5 construct additional improvements and interconnection roads. This has not yet occurred. We are permitted to engage third parties for any additional construction works. Operation and Maintenance Requirements. We are required to operate the Peñón-Texcoco toll road subject to the terms of the Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession and applicable laws. We are required to maintain an operation and maintenance reserve equal to 1.0% of the project’s total cost, which is adjusted on an annual basis in accordance with fluctuations in the INPC. As of December 31, 2014 such maintenance reserve amounted to Ps.13.9 million. In addition, we are required to maintain a performance bond to guarantee the compliance of our obligations under the concession. As of December 31, 2014, such performance bond amounted to Ps.8.2 million. Concession Revenues and Investment Return. All toll road collections under the Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession are currently pledged to the Peñón-Texcoco Issuance Trust as collateral under a securitization transaction. Once all the outstanding amounts owed under the Peñón-Texcoco securitization are paid in full, we will be entitled to receive revenues from toll road collections during the remaining term of this concession in an amount equal to the total equity invested of the initial and additional works performed under this concession, plus a Real Annual Rate of Return of 10.47%. In the event that we do not recover the total equity invested plus the expected Real Annual Rate of Return, we are entitled to request an extension of the concession for the term necessary to recover such amounts. Recall (rescate). We will be entitled to receive compensation if the Government of the State of Mexico recalls the Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession. This compensation from the Government of the State of Mexico will be equal to the unrecovered total equity invested plus a Real Annual Rate of Return of 10.47%. Revocation. The Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession may be revoked in favor of the Government of the State of Mexico in the event that CPAC breaches the terms of the concession, including, for example, if CPAC does not timely pay in full the total amount of the annual consideration to the Mexican Federal Government and the Government of the State of Mexico, or does not adequately operate and preserve the toll road pursuant to the terms of the concession. CPAC is not entitled to receive any compensation from revocation of the concession. Termination. The Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession will terminate automatically upon, among other events, expiration of its term or by the mutual agreement of CPAC and the Government of the State of Mexico. In the event of early termination, the Mexican Federal Government is entitled to receive the collection rights from the Peñón-Texcoco toll road, which shall be applied to the repayment of any outstanding amounts owed under the securitization transaction. Competing Projects. The Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession establishes that the SCT may not grant similar concessions for toll roads that could compete with the Peñón-Texcoco toll road. If the SCT fails to comply with such obligation, we are entitled to receive compensation pursuant to applicable law. Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession On December 2, 1994, the Government of the State of Mexico, granted our subsidiary, ATISA, a concession to construct the La Finca-Ixtapan de la Sal stretch as well as to operate and maintain approximately 47 km of a two lane asphalt toll road (the “Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession”). The Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal toll road connects the ring of cities bordering Mexico City to the south and facilitates transport of agricultural products grown in the region. The Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession expires in 2054, due to several amendments negotiated with the Government of the State of Mexico. The following map shows the location of the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal toll road: GA #100224v5 Source: Google Maps. All of ATISA’s toll collections are pledged as collateral under a local Ps.813.2 million securitization transaction and are held by an issuance trust. For a description of the general terms of the securitization and the irrevocable issuance trust agreements, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Indebtedness.” The 40 km of the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal toll road are in operation, through which approximately 5,344 vehicles traveled per day in 2013 and 5,067 vehicles traveled per day in 2014. According to the records of Opervite, traffic on the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal toll road has historically consisted principally of private cars. The following table sets forth traffic volume and other operating data in respect of the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents: Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road ....... 5,067 5,344 5,724 The following table sets forth average toll fees charged for vehicle equivalents in respect of the TenangoIxtapan de la Sal toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents (in Ps.): Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road ....... 80.25 72.67 66.56 Principal construction under the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession was completed on March 1995. Currently, we are not performing any construction works in connection with this concession, aside from the routine major and minor maintenance services. However, the Government of the State of Mexico is constructing two additional lanes which will be included in our concession. Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession: GA #100224v5 Consideration. We are required to pay the Government of the State of Mexico 1.5% of the monthly gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal toll road as consideration for operating the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal toll road. Upon the grant of the extension to the term of this concession, we paid Ps.180 million to the Government of the State of Mexico. Toll Rates. We are entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession. These rates are adjusted annually in January in accordance with the INPC in effect at such time. In the event that the INPC increases by 10% or more from the last adjustment, we have the right to correspondingly adjust the toll rate to compensate for inflation. In addition, we are entitled to apply discounts on the authorized toll rates and to establish different toll rates depending on the type of vehicle, as long as such toll rates do not exceed the authorized toll rates. Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. ATISA is required to maintain a minimum capital stock of Ps.20.0 million. The outstanding capital stock of ATISA as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.20.0 million. Release of Rights of Way. The Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession required us to obtain the Release of the Rights of Way for the project from the Government of the State of Mexico, which we obtained in December 1994. Operation and Maintenance Requirements. We are required to operate the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal toll road in accordance with the terms of the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession and applicable laws. We are required to maintain a performance bond to guarantee the compliance of our obligations under the concession. As of December 31, 2014, such performance bond amounted to Ps.1.0 million. Concession Revenues and Investment Return. All toll road collections under the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession are currently pledged to the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Issuance Trust as collateral under a securitization transaction. Once all the outstanding amounts owed under the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal securitization are paid in full, we will be entitled to receive revenues from toll road collections during the remaining term of this concession in an amount equal to the total equity invested. Upon termination of this concession and once we recover our total equity invested, the Government of the State of Mexico will be entitled to receive any such amounts in excess. Recall (rescate). We will be entitled to receive compensation if the Government of the State of Mexico recalls Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession. This compensation from the Government of the State of Mexico will be equal to the unrecovered total equity invested. Revocation. The Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession may be revoked in favor of the Government of the State of Mexico in the event that ATISA breaches the terms of the concession, including, for example, if ATISA does not timely pay in full the total amount of the monthly consideration to the Government of the State of Mexico, or does not adequately operate and preserve the toll road pursuant to the terms of the concession. ATISA will be entitled to receive compensation equal to the unrecovered total equity invested less any penalties derived as a result of the revocation. Termination. The Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession will terminate automatically upon, among other events, the expiration of its term or the mutual agreement of ATISA and the Government of the State of Mexico. In the event of early termination, the Mexican Federal Government is entitled to receive the collection rights from the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal toll road, which shall be applied to the repayment of any outstanding amounts owed under the securitization transaction. Competing Projects. The Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession establishes that the Government of the State of Mexico may not grant similar concessions for toll roads that could compete with the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal toll road. If the Government of the State of Mexico fails to comply with such obligation, we are entitled to receive compensation pursuant to applicable law. GA #100224v5 Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession On May 29, 1995, the Government of the State of Puebla, through the SCT, granted our subsidiary, CONCEMEX (currently in a merger process with CPAC), a concession to construct, operate and maintain a 38 km two lane asphalt toll road that runs from Atlixco to San Bartolo in the State of Puebla (the “Atlixco-San BartoloCohuecán Stretch”). On January 2, 2008 the Government of the State of Puebla added to our concession, 10.6 km of a two lane toll road that runs from Cohuecán to Acteopan in the State of Puebla (the “Cohuecán-Acteopan Stretch” and together with the Atlixco-San Bartolo-Cohuecán Stretch the “Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession”). The Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession expires on February 24, 2036, due to several amendments negotiated with the SCT and the Government of the State of Puebla. The concession for the construction and operation of the Morelos Stretch was awarded to RCA, who then signed an operating agreement with us, whereby the operation of the Morelos Stretch was awarded to us. The following map shows the location of the Atlixco-Jantetelco toll road: Source: Google Maps. All of CONCEMEX’s toll collections from the Atlixco-San Bartolo-Cohuecán Stretch are pledged as collateral under a local Ps.263.3 million securitization and held by an issuance trust. For a description of the general terms of such securitization transaction and the irrevocable issuance trust agreements, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Indebtedness.” The 48.6 km of the Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession are in operation, through which approximately 3,563 vehicles traveled per day in 2013 and 3,702 vehicles traveled per day in 2013. According to the records of Opervite, traffic on the Atlixco-Jantetelco toll road has historically consisted principally of private cars. The following table sets forth traffic volume and other operating data in respect of the Atlixco-Jantetelco toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents: Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road ....................... 3,702 3,563 3,614 The following table sets forth average toll fees charged for vehicle equivalents in respect of the AtlixcoJantetelco toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, GA #100224v5 2014 2013 2012 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents (in Ps.): Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road ....................... 156.16 149.83 138.43 Principal construction under the Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession was completed on December 2003. Currently there are no construction works in progress in connection with this concession, aside from routine major and minor maintenance services. Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession: Consideration. We have the obligation to pay the State of Puebla 1.0% of the biannual gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the Atlixco-Jantetelco toll road as consideration for operating the AtlixcoJantetelco toll road. Upon the grant of the Cohuecán-Acteopan Stretch, we were obligated to pay the State of Puebla Ps.115 million as consideration for the additional concession. Toll Rates. We are entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession. These rates may be adjusted at any time when the INPC in effect at such time, increases by 5% or more. In addition, we are entitled to request the Government of the State of Puebla adjustments to the authorized toll rates upon the occurrence of certain extraordinary events. Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. CONCEMEX is required to maintain a minimum capital stock of Ps.20.0 million representing 3% of the estimated total investment. CONCEMEX is currently on a merger process with CPAC by virtue of which it will be the holder of this concession. The corporate capital of CPAC as of December 31, 2014 amounts to Ps.367.1 million. Release of Rights of Way. The Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession required us to obtain the Release of the Rights of Way for the project from the Government of the State of Puebla, which we obtained in 2011. Construction Requirements. We are required to construct an extension of two additional lanes in the event the ADTV during a 12-month period exceeds 11,000 vehicles. This has not yet occurred. We are permitted to engage third parties for any additional construction works. Operation and Maintenance Requirements. We are required to operate the Atlixco-Jantetelco toll road subject to the terms of the Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession and applicable laws. We were required to establish (i) a reserve equal to Ps.0.24 million for minor maintenance services; and (ii) a reserve equal to Ps.0.65 million for major maintenance services, which up to December 31, 2014 arised to Ps.0.24 million and Ps. 0.66 million, respectively. In addition, we are required to maintain a performance bond to guarantee the due payment of the consideration under the Cohuecán-Acteopan Stretch. As of December 31, 2014, such performance bond amounted to Ps.0.4 million. Concession Revenues and Investment Return. All toll road collections under the Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession are currently pledged to the Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance Trust as collateral under a securitization transaction. Once all the outstanding amounts owed under the Atlixco-Jantetelco securitization are paid in full, we will be entitled to receive revenues from toll road collections during the remaining term of this concession in an amount equal to the total equity invested. In the event that we do not recover the total equity invested, we are entitled to request an extension of the concession for the term necessary to recover such amounts. Recall (rescate). We will be entitled to receive compensation if the Government of the State of Puebla recalls the Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession. This compensation from the Government of the State of Puebla will be equal to the amount of any financing obtained in connection with the AtlixcoJantetelco Toll Road Concession, including accrued interest and the unrecovered total equity invested. GA #100224v5 In the event that the recall of the concession is due to causes attributable to us, we will only be entitled to compensation from the Government of the State of Puebla equal to the unrecovered total equity invested adjusted to the fluctuations in the INPC. Revocation. The Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession may be revoked in favor of the Government of the State of Puebla in the event that CONCEMEX breaches the terms of the concession, including, for example, if CONCEMEX does not timely pay in full the total amount of the biannual consideration to the Government of the State of Puebla or does not adequately operate and preserve the toll road pursuant to the terms of the concession. CONCEMEX is entitled to receive compensation equal to the unrecovered total equity invested adjusted to the fluctuations in the INPC. Termination. The Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession will terminate automatically upon, among other events (i) the expiration of its term; (ii) the mutual agreement of CONCEMEX and the Government of the State of Puebla; or (iii) our recovery of our investment in full. In the event of early termination, the Government of the State of Puebla is entitled to receive the collection rights from the Atlixco-Jantetelco toll road, which shall be applied to the repayment of any outstanding amounts owed under the securitization transaction. Competing Projects. The Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession establishes that the Government of the State of Puebla may not grant similar concessions for toll roads that will run and could compete with the Atlixco-Jantetelco toll road. If the Government of the State of Puebla fails to comply with such obligation, we are entitled to receive compensation pursuant to applicable law. Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession On August 1, 2006, the Government of the State of Sonora, and our wholly owned subsidiary, Zonalta, entered into a construction, modernization, operation, conservation, maintenance and transfer agreement whereby the Government of the State of Sonora subcontracted Zonalta to operate and maintain a total of approximately 73 km of a two lane asphalt and a two lane concrete toll road in Sonora, México in exchange for the collection rights derived from the concession (the “Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession”), without granting the underlying concession. On July 9, 2011 the Government of the State of Sonora assigned all rights under this concession to Zonalta. The Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession expires on August 16, 2035. The following map shows the location of the Santa Ana-Altar toll road: Source: Google Maps. All of Zonalta’s toll collections are pledged as collateral under a local Ps.1,772 million securitization and held by an issuance trust. For a description of the general terms of such securitization transaction and the irrevocable issuance trust agreements, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Indebtedness.” On June 27, 2012, as part of a restructuring of our debt profile, we prepaid Ps.389.9 million of our obligations under the securitization in respect of the Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession and contributed Ps.10.1 million for major maintenance, resulting in Ps.1,616.9 million of indebtedness outstanding under three series: (i) 50% preferred indebtedness; (ii) 20% subordinated indebtedness; and (iii) 30% convertible into preferred indebtedness. Furthermore, on October 31, 2012 the SCT authorized an amount of up to Ps.400 million to the concessionaire to pay GA #100224v5 for the project of widening from two to four lanes the “Altar-Pitiquito” highway, a highway awarded on concession to the Company and the widening from two to four lanes of the Pitiquito-Caborca highway. The 73 km of the Santa Ana-Altar toll road are in operation through which approximately 3,877 vehicles traveled per day in 2013 and increased to 3,884 vehicles traveled per day in 2014. According to the records of Opervite, traffic on the Santa Ana-Altar toll road has historically consisted of commercial vehicles and private cars. The following table sets forth traffic volume and other operating data in respect of the Santa Ana-Altar toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents: Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road ......................... 2013 3,884 2012 3,877 3,143 The following table sets forth average toll fees charged for vehicle equivalents in respect of the Santa AnaAltar toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents (in Ps.): Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road ........................ 132.75 124.64 96.82 Principal construction under the Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession was completed in August 2006. During 2014, extension works from 2 to 4 lanes of 18.4 km of the Altar-Pitiquito highway and extension works from 2 to 4 lanes of 8.5 km of the Pitiquito-Caborca highway were made. Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession: Consideration. We are required to pay the Mexican Federal Government 0.5% of the annual gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the Santa Ana-Altar toll road as consideration for operating the Santa Ana-Altar toll road. In addition, we carried out the necessary construction needed to modernize 10.5km in width of the Santa Ana-Altar stretch. Toll Rates. We are entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession. These rates are adjusted annually in January in accordance with the INPC in effect at such time. In addition, at any time when the INPC increases by 5% or more, we have the right to correspondingly adjust the toll rate to compensate for inflation. The toll rates may not be adjusted prior to three months following the last adjustment. In addition, we are entitled to apply discounts on the authorized toll rates and to establish different toll rates depending on the time of day, time of year and type of vehicle, as long as such toll rates do not exceed the authorized toll rates. Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. This concession currently does not provide a minimum capital stock requirement. As of December 31, 2014, the Company’s corporate capital amounted to Ps.$51.4 million. Release of Rights of Way. The Release of the Rights of Way was already obtained when the Government of the State of Sonora assigned the Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession to Zonalta. GA #100224v5 Operation and Maintenance Requirements. We are required to operate the toll road according to the terms established in the Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession and applicable laws. Previously, we were required to establish an operation and maintenance reserve and as a result of a resolution adopted by the technical committee, we no longer maintain such a reserve. By December 31, 2014 there was no amount in the reserve as the technical committee agreed to employ it for the major maintenance fund. Concession Revenues and Investment Return. All toll road collections under the Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession are currently pledged to the Santa Ana-Altar Issuance Trust as collateral under a securitization transaction. Once all the outstanding amounts owed under the Santa-Ana Altar securitization are paid in full, we will be entitled to receive all revenues from toll road collections during the remaining term of this concession in an amount equal to the total equity invested. Recall (rescate). In the event that the Mexican Federal Government recalls the Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession, we will be entitled to receive compensation from the Mexican Federal Government pursuant to applicable law. Revocation. The Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession may be revoked in favor of the Mexican Federal Government in the event that Zonalta breaches the terms of the concession, including, for example, if Zonalta does not timely pay in full the total amount of the annual consideration, or does not adequately operate and preserve the toll road pursuant to the terms of the concession. Zonalta is not entitled to receive any compensation as a result of the revocation of the concession. Termination. The Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession will terminate automatically upon, among other events, the expiration of its term or the mutual agreement of Zonalta and the Mexican Federal Government. In the event of early termination, the Mexican Federal Government is entitled to receive the collection rights from the Santa Ana-Altar toll road, which shall be applied to the repayment of any outstanding amounts owed under the securitization transaction. Non-securitized Toll Road Concessions Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession On January 25, 1991, the Mexican Federal Government, through the SCT, granted PAPSA (currently VCCPacífico) a concession to construct, operate and maintain a 22.2 km four lane asphalt toll road that runs through Mexico City and the State of Mexico (the “Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch”). On March 31, 2009 our concession was amended to include an extension of 17.5 km of a four lane asphalt toll road (the “Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch” and together with the Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch, the “Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession”). The Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession expired on January 24, 2021 and could be extended for up to an additional 30 years in the event that such term is needed in order for PAPSA to recover the total equity invested in (i) the Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch; (ii) the construction of the Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch; (iii) acquisition of the TlaxcalaSan Martín Texmelucan toll road; and (iv) any new investments that may be necessary pursuant to the PirámidesEcatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession. On February 25, 2011, the Federal Government extended the PirámidesEcatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession for an additional period of 30 years as a result of a settlement agreement reached by the Federal Government with respect to a trial relating to the Tlaxcala-San Martin Texmelucan Toll Road Concession. Originally, the concession for the Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch was awarded to PACSA. On April 6, 2006, the SCT authorized PACSA to assign all of its rights from the Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch to CEPSA. In February 2010, the SCT authorized the merger of CEPSA with PAPSA, with PAPSA being the highway concessionaire from February 2010 to December 2013. The SCT approved the division of PAPSA for tax purposes as of January 1, 2014 in order to form the VCCPAPSA and VCCPacífico companies. Concession rights and obligations for the PirámidesEcatepec-Peñón Highway, the Armería-Manzanillo Highway and the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Highway were transferred to the VCCPacífico company. GA #100224v5 The following map shows the location of the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón toll road: Source: Google Maps. The collection rights derived from the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession were assigned to a trust created under a trust agreement dated April 1, 2010, between PAPSA as settlor and beneficiary, and CIBANCO, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, División Fiduciaria, as trustee (the “Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Trust”). The main purpose of the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Trust is to administer (i) all payments in connection with the PirámidesEcatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession and (ii) any financings entered into in connection with such toll road, including, without limitation, a securitization of its collection rights. Only 22.2 km of the Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch are in operation through which approximately 20,478 vehicles traveled per day in 2014 and 20,169 vehicles traveled per day in 2013. According to the records of Opervite, traffic on the Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch has historically consisted principally of private cars. The construction of the 17.5 km of the Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch is subject to the publication of a report on the environmental impact of the toll road and the Release of the Rights of Way. The estimated investment amount for the construction of the Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch is Ps.1,700 million. The following table sets forth traffic volume and other operating data in respect of the Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents: Pirámides-Ecatepec Toll Road ..................... 20,478 20,169 21,125 The following table sets forth average toll fees charged for vehicle equivalents in respect of the PirámidesEcatepec Stretch for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents (in Ps.): Pirámides-Ecatepec Toll Road..................... 64.12 62.14 54.82 Principal construction of the Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch was completed in December 1991. By midNovember of 2014, construction works of the first 4.5 km began. We have obtained the Release of Rights of Way only with respect to 15.64 km (92%) of the total 17 km of the Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch and we are currently negotiating for the Release of Rights of Way for six km of this toll road. GA #100224v5 Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession: Consideration. We are required to pay the Mexican Federal Government 0.5% of the annual gross toll income (excluding VAT) for the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón toll road as consideration for operating the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón toll road. On December 17, 1992, PACSA was required to pay PAPSA, as concessionaire of the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession, Ps.305.3 million to prepay debts related to such concession in exchange for an extension of the term of the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession. Toll Rates. We are entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the Pirámides-EcatepecPeñón Toll Road Concession. These rates are adjusted biannually in accordance with the INPC in effect at such time. In addition, at any time when the INPC increases by 5% or more, we have the right to correspondingly adjust the toll rate to compensate for inflation. Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. VCCPacífico is required to maintain a minimum capital stock of Ps.10.0 million. The outstanding capital stock of P VCCPacífico as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.2,662.2 million. Release of Rights of Way. The Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession required us to obtain the Release of the Rights of Way for the projects jointly with the Mexican Federal Government. On April 6, 2006, we established a trust into which indemnity payments related to the Release of the Rights of Way of the Pirámides-Ecatepec Stretch were contributed up to such date. We have obtained the Release of Rights of Way only with respect to 15.64 km (92%) of the total 17 km of the EcatepecPeñón Stretch and we are currently negotiating for the Release of Rights of Way for this toll road. Construction Requirements. As part of the works required under the concession, we are required to construct the Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch and submit any modification to the investment plan (plan financiero) of the Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch to the Mexican Federal Government for authorization. The plans, projects and any transactions relating to the construction of the Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch are subject to the supervision of the Mexican Federal Government. The cost of such supervision shall be borne by us. We are permitted to engage third parties for the construction of the project. Operation and Maintenance Requirements. We are entitled to operate the road according to the terms established in the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession and according to relevant laws. We are required to maintain an operation and maintenance reserve of Ps.1.5 million, which amounted to Ps.1.6 million by December 31, 2014. In addition, we are required to maintain a performance bond to guarantee the compliance of our obligations under the concession. As of December 31, 2014, such performance bond amounted to Ps.0.8 million. Concession Revenues and Investment Return. We are entitled to receive revenues from toll road collections during the term of this concession in an amount equal to the total equity invested of the initial and additional works performed under this concession. All toll road collections under the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession are managed through the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Trust. Recall (rescate). In the event that the Mexican Federal Government recalls the Pirámides-EcatepecPeñón Toll Road Concession, we will be entitled to receive compensation from the Mexican Federal Government pursuant to applicable law. Revocation. The Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession may be revoked in favor of the Mexican Federal Government in the event that VCCPacífico breaches the terms of the concession, including, for example, if VCCPacífico does not timely pay in full the total amount of the annual consideration to the Mexican Federal Government, or does not adequately operate and preserve the toll GA #100224v5 road pursuant to the terms of the concession. VCCPacífico is not entitled to receive any compensation as a result of the revocation of the concession. Termination The Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession will terminate automatically upon, among other events, the expiration of its term or the mutual agreement of VCCPacífico and the Mexican Federal Government. In the event of early termination, VCCPacífico is entitled to receive the total equity invested plus the Real Annual Rate of Return as compensation. Competing Projects. The Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession establishes that the Mexican Federal Government may not grant similar concessions for toll roads that could compete with the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón toll road. In the event the Mexican Federal Government fails to comply with such obligation, we are entitled to receive compensation pursuant to applicable law. Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession On November 9, 1990, the Mexican Federal Government, through the SCT, granted us through our subsidiary, PAPSA (currently VCCPacífico), a concession to construct, operate and maintain a 37 km four lane asphalt toll road that runs from Colima to Manzanillo (the “Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession”). The Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession, due to several amendments negotiated with the Mexican Federal Government, expires on November 8, 2020 and could be extended for up to an additional 30 years to allow PAPSA to recover the total equity invested in (i) improvements made on the Armería-Manzanillo toll road and (ii) any new investments that may be necessary pursuant to the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession. This expiration date was determined by the Mexican Federal Government as a result of a lawsuit filed in connection with the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession, see “—Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession”. The SCT approved PAPSA’s spin-off for tax purposes effective January 1, 2014, resulting in the creation of VCCPAPSA and VCCPacífico. Concession rights and obligations for the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Highway, the Armería-Manzanillo Highway and the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Highway were transferred to VCCPacífico. The following map shows the location of the Armería-Manzanillo toll road: Source: Google Maps. The collection rights derived from the Armería Manzanillo Toll Road Concession were assigned to a trust created under a trust agreement dated April 1, 2010, among PAPSA as settlor and beneficiary, and CIBANCO, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, División Fiduciaria (the “Armería-Manzanillo Trust”). The main purpose of the Armería-Manzanillo Trust to administer (i) all payments in connection with the Armería Manzanillo Toll Road Concession and (ii) any financings entered into in connection with such toll road, including, without limitation, a securitization of its collection rights. GA #100224v5 The 47 km of the Armería-Manzanillo toll road are in operation through which approximately 5,606 vehicles traveled per day in 2013 and 5,815 vehicles traveled per day during 2014. The following table sets forth traffic volume and other operating data in respect of the Armería-Manzanillo toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents: Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road ................... 5,815 5,606 5,805 The following table sets forth average toll fees charged for vehicle equivalents in respect of the ArmeríaManzanillo toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents (in Ps.): Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road .................. 215.20 198.45 185.08 Principal construction under the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession was completed in July 1991. Currently, there are no construction works in progress in connection with this concession, aside from routine major and minor maintenance services. Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession: Consideration. We are required to pay the Mexican Federal Government 0.5% of the annual gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the Armería-Manzanillo toll road as consideration for operating the Armería-Manzanillo toll road. Toll Rates. We are entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession. These rates are adjusted biannually in accordance with the INPC in effect at such time. In addition, at any time when the INPC increases by 5% or more, we have the right to correspondingly adjust the toll rate to compensate for inflation. We are entitled to request adjustments to the authorized toll rates from the Mexican Federal Government upon the occurrence of certain extraordinary events. In addition, we are entitled to apply discounts on the authorized toll rates and to establish different toll rates depending on the time of day, time of year and type of vehicle, as long as such toll rates do not exceed the authorized toll rates. Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. VCCPacífico is required to maintain a minimum capital stock of Ps.20.0 million. The outstanding capital stock of VCCPacífico as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.2,662.2 million. Release of Rights of Way. The Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession required us to obtain the Release of the Rights of Way for the project from the SCT, which we obtained in September 1990. Operation and Maintenance Requirements. We are required to operate the Armería-Manzanillo toll road according to the terms established in the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession and applicable laws. We are required to maintain an operation and maintenance reserve of Ps.1.45 million, which amounted to Ps.1.47 million by December 31, 2014. In addition, we are required to maintain a GA #100224v5 performance bond to guarantee the compliance of our obligations under the concession. As of December 31, 2014, such performance bond amounted to Ps.2.8 million. Concession Revenues and Investment Return. We are entitled to receive revenues from toll road collections during the remaining term of this concession in an amount equal to the total equity invested. All toll road collections under the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession are managed through the Armería-Manzanillo Trust. Recall (rescate). In the event that the Mexican Federal Government recalls the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession, we will be entitled to receive compensation from the Mexican Federal Government pursuant to applicable law. Revocation. The Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession may be revoked in favor of the Mexican Federal Government in the event that VCCPacífico breaches the terms of the concession, including, for example, if VCCPacífico does not timely pay in full the total amount of the annual consideration to the Mexican Federal Government, or does not adequately operate and preserve the toll road pursuant to the terms of the concession. VCCPacífico is not entitled to receive any compensation as a result of the revocation of the concession. Termination. The Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession will terminate automatically upon, among others things, the expiration of its term or the mutual agreement of VCCPacífico and the Mexican Federal Government. VCCPacífico is entitled to receive the total equity invested plus the Real Annual Rate of Return as compensation for the early termination of the concession. Competing Projects. The Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession establishes that the Mexican Federal Government may not grant similar concessions for toll roads that could compete with the Armería-Manzanillo toll road. If the Mexican Federal Government fails to comply with such obligation, we are entitled to receive compensation pursuant to applicable law. Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession On November 9, 2007, the Government of the State of Michoacán granted us through our subsidiary, Monarca (which is currently in a merger process with CPAC), a concession to construct, operate and maintain approximately 11.8 km of a two lane asphalt toll road that runs through the State of Michoacán and the State of México, (the “Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession”). The Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession expires on November 8, 2037. The following map shows the location of the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca toll road: Source: Google Maps. The collection rights derived from the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession were assigned to a trust created under an irrevocable, administration and source of payment trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Administración y Fuente de Pago) dated October 30, 2007, between Monarca, as settlor and beneficiary, and HSBC México, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero HSBC, División Fiduciaria, as trustee (as substituted by a substitution agreement dated October 5, 2009 between the parties to the irrevocable, GA #100224v5 administration and source of payment trust agreement and Banco Invex, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Invex Grupo Financiero, Fiduciario) (the “Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Trust”). The main purpose of the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Trust is to administer (i) all payments in connection with the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession and (ii) any financings entered into in connection with such toll road, including, without limitation, a securitization of its collection rights. The 11.8 km of the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca toll road are in operation with four manual-collection lanes, through which approximately 3,131 vehicles traveled per day in 2013 and 2,995 vehicles traveled per day in 2014. According to the records of Opervite, traffic on the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca toll road has historically consisted principally of private cars. The following table sets forth traffic volume and other operating data in respect of the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents: 2,995 Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road ......... 3,131 3,165 The following table sets forth average toll fees charged for vehicle equivalents in respect of the ZitácuaroLengua de Vaca toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents (in Ps.): Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road ......... 32.68 2013 31.39 2012 30.15 Principal construction under the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession was completed by the date in which the Government of the State of Michoacán granted Monarca the concession. Currently, there are no construction works in progress in connection with this concession, aside from the routine major and minor maintenance services. Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession: Consideration. We are required to pay the Government of the State of Michoacán 0.5% of the monthly gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca toll road as consideration for operating the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca toll road. As initial consideration, we paid Ps.130.2 million to the State of Michoacán. Toll Rates. We are entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession. These rates are adjusted annually in January in accordance with the INPC in effect at such time. In the event that the INPC increases by 6% or more from the last adjustment, we have the right to correspondingly adjust the toll rate to compensate for inflation. In addition, every four months we are entitled to apply different discounts on the authorized toll rates and to establish different toll rates depending on the time of day, time of year and type of vehicle, to maximize the ZitácuaroLengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession revenues, as long as such toll rates do not exceed the authorized toll rates. GA #100224v5 Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. The Concessionaire is required to maintain a minimum capital stock of Ps.26 million. Monarca is on a merging process with CPAC by means of which the latter will be the holder of this concession. The outstanding capital stock of CPAC as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.367.1 million. Release of Rights of Way. The Release of the Rights of Way was already obtained when the Government of the State of Michoacán granted Monarca the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession. Operation and Maintenance Requirements. We are entitled to the operation of the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca toll road according to the terms of the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession and relevant law. Concession Revenues and Investment Return. We are entitled to receive revenues from toll road collections during the remaining term of this concession in an amount equal to the total equity invested. All toll road collections under the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession are managed through the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Trust. Recall (rescate). In the event that the Government of the State of Michoacán recalls the ZitácuaroLengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession, we will be entitled to receive compensation from the Mexican Federal Government equal to the unrecovered total equity invested. Revocation. The Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession may be revoked in favor of the Government of the State of Michoacán in the event that Monarca breaches the terms of the concession, including, for example, if Monarca does not timely pay in full the total amount of the monthly consideration to the Government of the State of Michoacán, or does not adequately operate and preserve the toll road pursuant to the terms of the concession. Monarca is entitled to receive as compensation, the unrecovered total equity invested as a result of the revocation of the concession. Termination. The Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession will terminate automatically upon, among other events, the expiration of its term or the mutual agreement of Monarca and the Government of the State of Michoacán. In the event of early termination, Monarca is entitled to receive compensation equal to the unrecovered total equity invested. Competing Projects. The Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca Toll Road Concession establishes that the Government of the State of Michoacán is entitled to grant similar concessions even if it affects the economic performance of Monarca; in which case Monarca will be entitled to compensation by submitting documentation evidencing (i) the decrease in the traffic volume, (ii) that such decrease has existed for a period of six months prior to the date in which the compensation is requested and (iii) that such decrease has affected the concession revenues pursuant to financial statements audited by an auditor appointed by the Government of the State of Michoacán and Monarca. Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession On February 13, 2007, the Government of the State of Michoacán granted to Purépecha a concession to construct, operate and maintain approximately a 22.6 km two lane asphalt toll road that runs through the State of Michoacán (the “Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession”). The Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession expires on February 12, 2037. The following map shows the location of the Morelia-Aeropuerto toll road: GA #100224v5 Source: Google Maps. We own 50% of Purépecha’s outstanding capital stock. The remaining 50% is held by (i) Banco del Ahorro Nacional y Servicios Financieros S.N.C. (“Bansefi”), acting as trustee under a trust agreement dated January 31, 2007 among Banco Interacciones, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Interacciones, as settlor, and Bansefi as trustee, and (ii) Banco Interacciones, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Interacciones. The collection rights derived from the Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession were assigned to a trust created under an irrevocable administration and source of payment trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Administración y Fuente de Pago), dated February 9, 2007, between Purépecha, as settlor and beneficiary, and HSBC México, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero HSBC, División Fiduciaria, as trustee (as substituted by a substitution agreement dated September 30, 2009, between the parties to the irrevocable administration and source of payment trust agreement and Banco Inbursa, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Inbursa) (the “Morelia-Aeropuerto Trust”). The main purpose of the Morelia-Aeropuerto Trust is to administer (i) all payments in connection with the Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession, and (ii) any financings entered into in connection with such toll road, including, without limitation, the securitization of its collection rights. The 22.6 km of the Morelia-Aeropuerto toll road were in operation through which approximately 2,282 vehicles traveled per day in 2013 and 2,331 vehicles traveled per day in 2014. According to the records of Opervite, traffic on the Morelia-Aeropuerto toll road has historically consisted principally of private cars. The following table sets forth traffic volume and other operating data in respect of the Morelia-Aeropuerto toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents: Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road ..................... 2,331 2,282 2,422 The following table sets forth average toll fees charged for vehicle equivalents in respect of to the MoreliaAeropuerto toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents (in Ps.): Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road .................... GA #100224v5 56.85 55.75 53.72 Principal construction under the Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession was completed in 2008. Currently, there are no construction works in progress in connection with this concession, aside from the routine major and minor maintenance services. Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession: Consideration. Purépecha is obligated to pay the State of Michoacán 0.5% of the monthly gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the Morelia-Aeropuerto toll road as consideration for operating the Morelia-Aeropuerto toll road. This percentage will increase to 1.0% if the project’s Real Annual Rate of Return reaches or surpasses 12.5%. Furthermore, it will increase to 1.5% if the project’s Real Annual Rate of Return reaches or surpasses 17.5%. In 2007, an investment of Ps.55.0 million was contributed as initial consideration. Toll Rates. Purépecha is entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the MoreliaAeropuerto Toll Road Concession. These rates are adjusted annually in January in accordance with the INPC in effect at such time. In the event that the INPC increases by 6% or more from the last adjustment, Purépecha has the right to correspondingly adjust the toll rate to compensate for inflation. In addition, every four months Purépecha is entitled to apply different discounts on the authorized toll rates and to establish different toll rates depending on the time of day, time of year and type of vehicle, to maximize the Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession revenues, as long as such toll rates do not exceed the authorized toll rates. In the event that the total equity invested and the projected Real Annual Rate of Return is paid to Purépecha before the expiration of the concession’s term, the toll rates will be adjusted pursuant to the methodology established in the Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession. Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. The Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession provides that Purépecha is required to maintain a minimum capital stock equal to 10% of the total investment required to construct, operate and maintain the Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession. The outstanding capital of Purépecha as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.216 million. Release of Rights of Way. The Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession required Purépecha to obtain the Release of the Rights of Way for the project, which Purépecha obtained in February 2007. Operation and Maintenance Requirements. Purépecha is entitled to operate the Morelia-Aeropuerto toll road according to the terms of the Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession and relevant law. Purépecha is required to maintain a performance bond to guarantee the compliance of our obligations under the concession. As of December 31, 2014, such performance bond amounted to Ps.23.5 million. Concession Revenues and Investment Return. Purépecha is entitled to receive revenues from toll road collections during the term of this concession in an amount equal to the total equity invested. In the event that the total equity invested is paid to Purépecha before the expiration of the concession’s term, the toll rates will be adjusted pursuant to the methodology established in the Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession. All toll road collections under the Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession are managed through the Morelia-Aeropuerto Trust. Recall (rescate). Purépecha will be entitled to receive compensation if the Government of the State of Michoacán recalls Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession. This compensation from the Government of the State of Michoacán will be equal to the unrecovered total equity invested. Revocation. The Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession may be revoked in favor of the Government of the State of Michoacán in the event that Purépecha breaches the terms of the concession, including, for example, if Purépecha does not timely pay in full the total amount of the monthly consideration to the Government of the State of Michoacán, or does not adequately operate GA #100224v5 and preserve the toll road pursuant to the terms of the concession. Purépecha is entitled to receive compensation as a result of the revocation of the concession in an amount equal to the unrecovered total equity invested. Termination. The Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession will terminate automatically upon, among other events, the expiration of its term or the mutual agreement of Purépecha and the Government of the State of Michoacán. In the event of early termination, Purépecha is entitled to receive compensation equal to the unrecovered total equity invested. Competing Projects. The Morelia-Aeropuerto Toll Road Concession establishes that the Government of the State of Michoacán may grant similar concessions, even if it affects the economic performance of Purépecha, in which case Purépecha will be entitled to compensation by submitting documentation evidencing (i) the decrease in the traffic volume, (ii) that such decrease has existed for a term of 6 months prior to the date in which the compensation is requested, and (iii) that such decrease has affected the concession revenues pursuant to the audited financial statements issued by an auditor appointed by the Government of the State of Michoacán and Purépecha. San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession On September 2, 2008, the Government of the State of Sonora, through its Assets and Concessions State Commission (Comisión Estatal de Bienes y Concesiones), granted our subsidiary CPAC, a concession to construct, operate and maintain approximately 48 km of a two lane asphalt toll road that runs through San Luis Río Colorado, Sonora (the “San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession”). The San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession expires on September 1, 2038. The following map shows the location of the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor toll road: Source: Bidding documents. The collection rights and indemnities collected from insurances or bonds from the San Luis Río Colorado– Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession were assigned to a trust created under an investment, administration and source of payment trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso de Inversión, Administración y Fuente de Pago), dated September 8, 2008, between CPAC, as settlor and beneficiary, and Banco Invex, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Invex Grupo Financiero, Fiduciario, as trustee (the “San Luis Río Colorado–Estación Doctor Trust”). The San Luis Río Colorado–Estación Doctor Trust main purpose is to administer (i) all payments in connection with the San Luis Río Colorado–Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession and (ii) any financings entered into in connection with such toll road, including, without limitation, a securitization of its collection rights. As of December 31, 2014, the 48.2 km of the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor toll road were in operation, through which approximately 573 vehicles traveled per day in 2013 and 435 vehicles traveled per day during 2014, this decreasewas due to the completion of major roadwork in the free adjacent road. According to the GA #100224v5 records of Opervite, traffic on the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor toll road has historically consisted principally of private cars. The following table sets forth traffic volume and other operating data with respect to the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents: 435 San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road 573 714 The following table sets forth average toll fees charged for vehicle equivalents with respect to the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor toll road for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents (in Ps.): San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road 104.83 113.06 115.77 Principal construction under the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession was completed in September 2009. Currently, there are no construction works in progress in connection with this concession, aside from routine major and minor maintenance services. Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession: Consideration. We are required to pay the Government of the State of Sonora 1.0% of the annual gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor toll road as consideration for operating the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor toll road. An initial payment of Ps.312.0 million was contributed to the Government of the State of Sonora upon the grant of this concession. Toll Rates. We are entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the San Luis Río ColoradoEstación Doctor Toll Road Concession. These rates may be adjusted annually in January in accordance with the INPC in effect at such time. In the event that the INPC increases by 5% to 8% from the last adjustment, CPAC may request the Government of the State of Sonora to apply a new adjustment by submitting documentation justifying such adjustment, and whenever the INPC increases by more than 8%, CPAC will be entitled to an adjustment without need to submit supporting documentation. Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. CPAC is required to maintain a minimum capital stock of Ps.20.0 million. The outstanding capital stock of CPAC as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.367.1 million. Release of Rights of Way. The San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor required us to obtain the Release of the Rights of Way for the project from the SCT, which we obtained in September 2008. Operation and Maintenance Requirements. We are entitled to operate the San Luis Río ColoradoEstación Doctor toll road under the terms of the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession and according to relevant law. We are required to maintain an operation reserve fund in an amount of Ps.3 million, which is adjusted on an annual basis in accordance with fluctuations in the INPC. As of December 31, 2014, it amounted to Ps.3.7 million. The Company was obliged to maintain GA #100224v5 a bond to guarantee the compliance of the obligations of the Concession; as of December 31, 2014 the amount arised to Ps.$7.8 million Concession Revenues and Investment Return. We are entitled to receive revenues from toll road collections during the remaining term of this concession in an amount equal to the total equity invested. All toll road collections under the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession are managed through the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Trust. Recall (rescate). We will be entitled to receive compensation if the Government of the State of Sonora recalls San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession. This compensation from the Government of the State of Sonora will be equal to the unrecovered total equity invested plus the Real Annual Rate of Return, calculated pursuant to the general guidelines established in the recall order issued by the Government of the State of Sonora, taking into account the total equity invested and the value of the assets of the San Luis Río Colorado–Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession. Revocation. The San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession may be revoked in favor of the Government of the State of Sonora in the event that CPAC breaches the terms of the concession, including for example, if CPAC does not timely pay in full the total amount of the annual consideration to the Government of the State of Sonora, or does not adequately operate and preserve the toll road pursuant to the terms of the concession. CPAC is entitled to receive compensation equal to the equity capital invested in the construction of the San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor toll road as a result of the revocation of the concession, calculated pursuant to the terms established in the San Luis Río Colorado – Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession. Termination. The San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor Toll Road Concession will terminate automatically upon, among other events, the expiration of its term or the mutual agreement of CPAC and the Government of the State of Sonora. In the event of early termination, CPAC is entitled to receive compensation equal to the unrecovered total equity invested. Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession On July 23, 2008, the Government of the State of Tlaxcala, granted us through our subsidiary, CONCEMEX (which is currently in a merger process with CPAC), a concession to construct, operate and maintain approximately 16 km of a two lane asphalt toll road connecting Puebla with Tlaxcala (the “Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession”). The Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession expires 30 years from the date the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road initiates operations. The following map shows the location of the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road: Source: Pinfra. GA #100224v5 The construction works provided in the Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession will be concluded on January of 2015. Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession: Consideration. We are required to pay the Government of the State of Tlaxcala 0.5% of the biannual gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road as consideration for operating the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road. Toll Rates. We are entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession. These rates may be adjusted annually in January in accordance with the INPC in effect at such time. In the event that the INPC increases by 5% or more from the last adjustment, we have the right to correspondingly adjust the toll rate to compensate for inflation. In addition, we are entitled to request the Government of the State of Tlaxcala adjustments to the authorized toll rates upon the occurrence of certain extraordinary events. We are entitled to apply discounts on the authorized toll rates and to establish different toll rates depending on the type of vehicle, as long as such toll rates do not exceed the authorized toll rates. Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. The Concessionaire is required to maintain a minimum capital stock of Ps.20 million. CONCEMEX is on a merging process with CPAC for which the latter will be the holder of this concession. The outstanding capital of CPAC as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.367.1 million. Release of Rights of Way. The Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession required us to obtain the Release of the Rights of Way for the project, which could be considered as invested equity. We obtained the Release of the Rights of Way in its whole. Construction Requirements. As part of the initial works required under the concession, we are required to construct the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road. The plans, projects and any transactions relating to the construction of the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road are subject to the supervision of the Government of the State of Tlaxcala. The cost of such supervision shall be borne by us. We are permitted to engage third parties for the construction works. Operation and Maintenance Requirements. We are entitled to operate the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road pursuant to the terms of the Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession and applicable laws. Concession Revenues and Investment Return. We are entitled to receive revenues from toll road collection during the term of this concession in an amount equal to the total equity invested. Recall (rescate). We will be entitled to receive compensation if the Government of the State of Tlaxcala recalls the Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession. This compensation from the Government of the State of Tlaxcala will be equal to the unrecovered total equity invested. Revocation. The Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession may be revoked in favor of the Government of the State of Tlaxcala in the event that CONCEMEX breaches the terms of the concession, including, for example, if CONCEMEX does not timely pay in full the total amount of the biannual consideration to the Government of the State of Tlaxcala, or does not adequately operate and preserve the toll road pursuant to the terms of the concession. CONCEMEX is entitled to receive compensation equal to the unrecovered equity invested as a result of the revocation of the concession. Termination. The Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession will terminate automatically upon, among other events, the expiration of its term or the mutual agreement of CONCEMEX and the Government of the State of Tlaxcala. In the event of early termination, CONCEMEX is entitled to receive compensation equal to the unrecovered total equity invested. GA #100224v5 Competing Projects. The Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession establishes that the Government of the State of Tlaxcala may not grant similar concessions for toll roads that could compete with the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road. In the event that the Government of the State of Tlaxcala fails to comply with such obligation, we are entitled to receive compensation pursuant to applicable law. In the event that the Federal Government or the Government of the State of Puebla decide to construct any road or modify any concession that cause such road to compete with the Tlaxcala – Puebla toll road, the Government of the State of Tlaxcala will compensate Concemex through an extension in the term of the concession or an adjustment of the toll rates. Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession On March 15, 1990, the Mexican Federal Government, granted to Autopistas Concesionadas del Altiplano, S.A. de C.V. (“AUCAL”) (currently VCCPacífico), a concession to construct, operate and maintain approximately 25.5 km of a four lane asphalt toll road that connects San Martín Texmelucan in Puebla with the City of Tlaxcala (the “Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession”). The Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession expires on March 14, 2041, due to several amendments negotiated with the Mexican Federal Government. However, on November 19, 2010, AUCAL, with the prior authorization from the Mexican Federal Government, assigned PAPSA its rights to this concession along with certain other rights derived from a lawsuit filed by AUCAL against the Government of the State of Tlaxcala (the “Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Assignment Agreement”). The claims in the suit arose from disputes concerning the exploitation of said concession. The issues in dispute related to contested approaches to the appraisal percentage guarantees and the discovery of various unauthorized access points and turnaround points within the road that led to toll evasion. As a result of our acquisition of the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession and the settlement reached with the Mexican Federal Government in connection with the abovementioned lawsuit, on February 25, 2011, the Mexican Federal Government authorized a 30-year extension of the Pirámides-EcatepecPeñón Toll Road Concession and the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession (current terms are mentioned in the description of the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession and the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession, respectively). With respect to the foregoing, the SCT approved PAPSA’s spin-off for tax purposes effective January 1, 2014, in order to incorporate the VCCPAPSA and VCCPacífico companies. Concession rights and obligations for the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Highway, the Armería-Manzanillo Highway and the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Highway were transferred to the VCCPacífico company. The following map shows the location of the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession: Source: Google Earth. The collection rights and indemnities collected from insurances or bonds from the Tlaxcala–San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession were assigned to a trust created under an irrevocable trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable), dated November 19, 2010, between PAPSA as settlor and beneficiary, and Banco Monex, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero, División Fiduciaria, as trustee (the “Tlaxcala–San Martín Texmelucan Trust”). The main purpose of the Tlaxcala–San Martín Texmelucan Trust is to administer (i) all payments in connection with the Tlaxcala–San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession and (ii) any financings entered into in connection with such toll road, including, without limitation, a securitization of its collection rights. GA #100224v5 As of March 31, 2014, the 25.5 km of the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession were in operation, through which approximately 6,348 vehicles traveled per day in 2013 and 6,080 vehicles traveled per day during 2014. According to the records of Opervite, traffic on the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan toll road has historically consisted principally of private cars. The following table sets forth traffic volume and other operating data in respect of to the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 6,080 6,348 6,454 Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents: Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road The following table sets forth average toll fees charged for vehicle equivalents in respect of the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents (in Ps.): Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road 64.05 61.62 58.43 Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession: Consideration. We are required to pay the Mexican Federal Government 0.5% of gross annual toll income (exclusive of VAT) of the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan toll road as consideration for operating the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan toll road. In addition, and as a result of the TlaxcalaSan Martín Texmelucan Assignment Agreement, PAPSA paid to AUCAL Ps.1.0 billion plus VAT. The Mexican Federal Government has recognized (i) Ps.400.0 million as equity investment under the Armería-Manzanillo Toll Road Concession; (ii) Ps.250.0 million as equity investment under the Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón Toll Road Concession; and (iii) the remaining Ps.350.0 million as equity investment under the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession. Toll Rates. We are entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession, which may be adjusted biannually in accordance with the INPC in effect at such time. In the event that the INPC increases by 5% or more from the last adjustment, we have the right to correspondingly adjust the toll rate to compensate for inflation. We may adjust the toll rates in certain extraordinary events. In addition, we are entitled to apply discounts on the authorized toll rates and to establish different toll rates depending on the time of day, time of year and type of vehicle, as long as such toll rates do not exceed the authorized toll rates. Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. VCCPacífico is required to maintain a fixed minimum capital of Ps.20.0 million. The outstanding capital stock of VCCPacífico as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.2,662.2 million. Release of Rights of Way. The Release of the Rights of Way was already obtained when AUCAL assigned to VCCPacífico the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession. Operation and Maintenance Requirements. We are entitled to maintain and operate the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan toll road in accordance with the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession and applicable laws and we will provide open access along the road to permit free transit GA #100224v5 for local residents. We are required to maintain a performance bond to guarantee the compliance of our obligations under the concession. As of December 31, 2014, such performance bond amounted to Ps.6.0 million. Concession Revenues and Investment Return. We are entitled to receive revenues from toll road collections during the remaining term of this concession in an amount equal to the total equity invested plus a Real Annual Rate of Return of 10.5%. As of September 30, 2010 the Mexican Federal Government recognized an equity investment under this concession in an amount equal to Ps.856.0 million. The Mexican Federal Government has recognized that in order to recover the total equity invested we are entitled to request an extension for up to an additional 30 years. All toll road collections under the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession are managed through the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Trust. Recall (rescate). In the event that the Mexican Federal Government recalls the Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession, we will be entitled to receive compensation from the Mexican Federal Government pursuant to applicable law. Revocation. The Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession may be revoked in favor of the Mexican Federal Government in the event that VCCPacífico breaches the terms of the concession, including, for example, if VCCPacífico does not timely pay in full the total amount of the annual consideration to the Mexican Federal Government, or does not adequately operate and preserve the toll road pursuant to the terms of the concession. VCCPacífico is not entitled to receive any compensation as a result of the revocation of the concession. Termination. The Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession will terminate automatically upon, among other events, the expiration of its term or the mutual agreement of VCCPacífico and the Mexican Federal Government. VCCPacífico is not entitled to receive any compensation as a result of the early termination of the concession. Competing Projects. The Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession establishes that the Mexican Federal Government may not grant similar concessions that could compete with the TlaxcalaSan Martín Texmelucan Toll Road Concession. If the Mexican Federal Government fails to comply with such obligation, we are entitled to receive compensation pursuant to applicable law. Vía Atlixcáyotl, Virreyes-Teziutlán and Apizaco-Huauchinango Toll Road Concession. On December 7, 2012, the Government of the State of Puebla granted PAPSA (currently VCCPAPSA) a concession for the operation, development and maintenance of the Apizaco – Huauchinango, Virreyes – Teziutlán toll roads and the Atlixcáyotl way, with a combined length of 142.5 km, in the State of Puebla. The concession for the Apizaco – Huauchinango, Virreyes – Teziutlán toll roads and the Atlixcáyotl way was granted as part of the 2011-2017 State Development Plan, for the purposes of improving and modernizing the interstate transportation system. The concession for the Apizaco – Huauchinango, Virreyes – Teziutlán and the Atlixcáyotl Toll Road Concession expires on December 6, 2042. The SCT also approved PAPSA’s spin-off for tax purposes effective January 1, 2014, in order to incorporate the VCCPAPSA and VCCPacífico companies. The concession rights and obligations for the Apizaco – Huauchinango, Virreyes – Teziutlán toll roads and the Via Atlixcáyotl were transferred to VCCPAPSA. The map below shows the location of the Apizaco – Huauchinango, Virreyes – Teziutlán and the Via Atlixcáyotl toll roads: GA #100224v5 Source:Pinfra The 142.5 km comprising the Apizaco – Huauchinango, Virreyes – Teziutlán and the Via Atlixcáyotl toll roads were in operation. In 2013 and 2014, the volume of traffic on these toll roads increased from approximately 2,659, 3,478 and 17,931 vehicles per day, respectively, to 2,761, 3,663 and 17,924, respectively. The following table shows the ADTV of the Apizaco – Huauchinango, Virreyes – Teziutlán and the Via Atlixcáyotl Highways during the periods indicated: 2014 Years ended December 31 2013 2012 ADTV: 2,761 Carretera Apizaco-Huauchinango ................................. 2,659 3,019 17,924 3,663 17,931 20,896 3,478 3,952 Carretera Vía Atlixcáyotl Carretera Virreyes-Teziutlán GA #100224v5 The following table shows the Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents of the Apizaco – Huauchinango, Virreyes – Teziutlán and the Via Atlixcáyotl toll roads during the periods indicated: 2013 Years ended December 31 2012 2011 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents: Carretera Apizaco-Huauchinango ................................. Carretera Vía Atlixcáyotl Carretera Virreyes-Teziutlán 94.83 31.33 90.24 91.38 85.82 29.44 27.55 85.38 81.39 Construction works provided in the Concession for the Apizaco – Huauchinango, Virreyes – Teziutlán and the Via Atlixcáyotl toll roads are completed. Except for major and minor routine maintenance projects, currently no construction work is being carried out on these highways. A summary of the principal terms and conditions of the concession for the Apizaco – Huauchinango, Virreyes – Teziutlán and the Via Atlixcáyotl toll roads is included below: Consideration. As initial consideration, the Company paid the amount of Ps.2,494’009,324.08. With respect to the use of the concession, the Company is also required to pay the Government of the State of Puebla an amount equivalent to 1.0% of the annual gross toll income (excluding VAT) collected on the Apizaco – Huauchinango, Virreyes – Teziutlán and the Via Atlixcáyotl toll roads. Toll Rates. We are entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the Vía Atlixcáyotl, VirreyesTeziutlán and Apizaco-Huauchinango Toll Road Concession. These rates are adjusted annually in January in accordance with the INPC in effect at such time. In the event that the INPC increases by 5% or more within 6 months from the last adjustment, we have the right to adjust the toll rate to compensate for inflation. Release of Rights of Way. We have currently completed the Release of Rights of Way for the Vía Atlixcáyotl, Virreyes-Teziutlán and Apizaco-Huauchinango Toll Road Concession. Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. VCCPAPSA is required to maintain a minimum fixed capital of at least Ps.20 million. As of December 31, 2014, VCCPAPSA capital amounted to Ps.1,196.0 million. Operations and Maintenance Requirements. We are required to operate the project in accordance with the terms of the Vía Atlixcáyotl, Virreyes-Teziutlán and Apizaco-Huauchinango Toll Road Concession. We are required to maintain a performance bond equivalent to 3% of the initial consideration. As of December 31, 2014, the amount of said bond was Ps.66.8 million. Likewise, the Concessionaire is obliged to keep bonds that guarantee compliance of the operation and maintenance. As of December 31, 2014 the bonds arised to (i) Ps.45.5 million in Apizaco-Huachinango; (ii) Ps.60.7 million in Virreyes-Teziutlán; and (iii) Ps.48.5 million in Via Atlixcáyotl. Recall (rescate). We will be entitled to receive compensation if the Government of the State of Puebla recalls the Vía Atlixcáyotl, Virreyes-Teziutlán and Apizaco-Huauchinango Toll Road Concession pursuant to applicable law. Revocation. The Government of the State of Puebla has the right to revoke the Vía Atlixcáyotl, VirreyesTeziutlán and Apizaco-Huauchinango Toll Road Concession, in the event that VCCPAPSA defaults on the concession terms, including, for example, that VCCPAPSA does not pay the Government of the State of GA #100224v5 Puebla the annual consideration or does not operate or maintain the highway in accordance with the provisions of the concession. In the event of concession revocation, VCCPAPSA is not entitled to receive any compensation. Termination. The Vía Atlixcáyotl, Virreyes-Teziutlán and Apizaco-Huauchinango Toll Road Concession shall automatically terminate upon any of the following events, among others: (i) expiration of its term; (ii) by mutual agreement between the Federal Government and VCCPAPSA; (iii) in the event of its revocation; and (iv) once the total amount of payable toll fees are paid in accordance with the concession. In the event of early termination, the Government of the State of Puebla shall have the right to collect toll fees on the Apizaco – Huauchinango, Virreyes – Teziutlán and the Via Atlixcáyotl Toll Roads. Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession On March 30, 2012, the Mexican Federal Government, through the SCT, granted to Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán (a joint venture among Pinfra (holding a 25.02% interest), Azvi-Cointer de México, S.A. de C.V., Infraestructura Institucional FI, S.A.P.I. de C.V. and Sociedad Michoacana de Constructores, S.A.P.I. de C.V.) a concession to construct, operate and maintain (i) the Morelia and Uruapan beltways (89 km) and (ii) the PátzcuaroUruapan (47 km) and Lázaro Cárdenas (216 km) toll roads and modernization work associated therewith for a term of 30 years. The Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession was granted pursuant to the second stage of the Mexican National Infrastructure Plan for 2007-2012. The concession’s terms were renegotiated with the SCT, and it expires on March 30, 2042. The rights and obligations of Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán are set forth in the Shareholders Agreement, dated January 31, 2012. Such agreement provides, among other things, the guidelines for the governance of Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán. On March 31, 2012, Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán executed a service contract for the operation and maintenance of the Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas toll road with Operadora de Autopistas de Michoacán, S.A.P.I. de C.V., another joint venture in which we hold a 25.2% equity stake. This service contract provides the guidelines for the operation of the Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas toll road. The operations of Operadora de Autopistas de Michoacán, S.A.P.I. de C.V., in turn, are subject to a Shareholders Agreement dated February 23, 2012. The following table sets forth certain data relating to the Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession: Remaining Term (years) Morelia Beltway..................... 29 Uruapan Beltway ................... 29 Pátzcuaro-UruapanLázaro Cárdenas 29 stretch ......................................... Total ........................................... 29 Location Michoacán Michoacán 64 25 Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents — — 263 352 16,275 16,275 Length (km) Michoacán — The following table shows the ADTV of the Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession during the periods indicated: Year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 ADTV: Patzcuaro-Uruapan Uruapan-Nueva Italia GA #100224v5 7,821 8,203 5,258 6,087 - Nueva Italia – Lazaro Cardenas Total 3,196 3,531 16,275 17,821 - The following table sets forth our revenues from the Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession for the periods indicated. 2014 Year ended December 31, 2013 2012 Average Toll Fee Charged for Vehicle Equivalents Patzcuaro-Uruapan Uruapan-Nueva Italia Nueva Italia – Lazaro Cardenas Total 69.65 66.76 86.75 80.85 231.33 224.93 102.91 106.93 - The following map shows the location of the Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession: Principal construction of the Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession are currently in construction of the Morelia Beltway, the extension to 4 lanes of the Pátzcuaro-Uruapan stretch and the modernization of the Pátzcuaro-Lázaro Cárdenas stretch. The release of the rights of way of the Uruapan beltway is still in process. Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession: Consideration. We are required to pay the Mexican Federal Government for operating the PátzcuaroUruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession (i) an initial payment equal to 25.02% (corresponding to our equity stake in Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán) of Ps.752’100,000.00 and (ii) an annual payment equal to 25.02% (corresponding to our equity stake in Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán) of 0.5% of the annual revenues of the Pátzcuaro-UruapanLázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession. Toll Rates. Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán is entitled to collect the authorized toll rates established in the Pátzcuaro-Uruapán-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession. These rates are adjusted annually, starting January 2013, in accordance with the INPC in effect at such time. In addition, at any time when the INPC increases by 5% or more, Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán has the right to correspondingly adjust the toll rate to compensate for inflation. GA #100224v5 Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán is required to maintain a minimum capital stock of Ps.50,000 million. As of December 31, 2014, Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán capital amounted to Ps.986 million. Release of Rights of Way. The Pátzcuaro-Uruapán-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession required Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán to obtain the Release of the Rights of Way for the projects jointly with the Mexican Federal Government. Operation and Maintenance Requirements. Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán is entitled to operate the road according to the terms established in the Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession and according to relevant laws. Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán is required to maintain an operation and maintenance reserve. In addition, Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán, S.A. de C.V. is required to maintain a 30% performance bond equivalent to guarantee the compliance of our obligations under the concession. Concession Revenues and Investment Return. All toll road collections under the Pátzcuaro-UruapanLázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession are managed through the trust for the operation of such concession. Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán must form a fund of at least Ps.200 million to guarantee the right of way. Recall (rescate). In the event that the Mexican Federal Government recalls the Pátzcuaro-UruapanLázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession, Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán will be entitled to receive compensation from the Mexican Federal Government pursuant to applicable law. Revocation. The Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession may be revoked in favor of the Mexican Federal Government in the event that Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán breaches the terms of the concession, including, for example, if does not timely pay in full the total amount of the annual consideration to the Mexican Federal Government, or does not adequately operate and preserve the toll road pursuant to the terms of the concession. Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán is not entitled to receive any compensation as a result of the revocation of the concession. Termination. The Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession will terminate automatically upon, among other events, the expiration of its term or the mutual agreement of Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán and the Mexican Federal Government. In the event of early termination, the Mexican Federal Government is entitled to receive the collection rights from the Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cárdenas Toll Road Concession, which shall be applied to the repayment of any outstanding amounts owed under a securitization transaction. Siglo XXI Toll Road Concession On November 28, 2013, the Federal Government through the SCT granted Concesionaria de Autopista de Morelos, S.A. de C.V. ( “Concesionaria de Autopista de Morelos”) a concession for the construction of the “Jantetelco-El Higuerón (Xicatlacotal)” section, which has a length of approximately 61.8 km (the “Siglo XXI Toll Road Concession”). The Siglo XXI Toll Road Concession expires in 2042, and carries an approximate investment of Ps.2.885 million and a grant from FONADIN for Ps.723 million. The Company has 51% stake in the Concesionaria de Autopista de Morelos in conjunction with GBM and Aldesa. The Company contributed Ps.149 million to Concesionaria de Autopista de Morelos. The map below shows the location of the Siglo XXI Toll Road: GA #100224v5 Source: Diario de Morelos The works commencement notice for the Siglo XXI Toll Road was given on September 25, 2014 so it is already under construction. A summary of the main terms and conditions of the Siglo XXI Toll Road Concession is included below: Consideration. Concesionaria de Autopista de Morelos shall pay as consideration, no later than the last business day of the first month of each year, the equivalent of 0.5% of the annual gross toll income (excluding VAT) generated by the operation of the Siglo XXI Toll Road Concession during the term of the concession. Toll rates. Concesionaria de Autopista de Morelos is entitled to receive all the toll rates from the Siglo XXI Highway. Release of Rights of Way. Under the terms of the Siglo XXI Toll Road Concession, we must obtain the Release of the Right of Way for the project. To create the contingency fund of the Right of Way, the sum of Ps.120 million was contributed to an administration trust. Operation and maintenance requirements. We are required to operate the project in accordance with the terms of the Siglo XXI Toll Road Concession and applicable laws. As of the start of operations of the Siglo XXI Highway, we are required to maintain an operation and maintenance reserve, which must be equivalent to the greater of (i) Ps.10 million, updated annually according to the INPC; or (ii) the amount necessary to cover 6 months of maintenance and conservation costs as per the program of periodic routine conservation, of reconstruction and of maintenance of the toll road. Recall (rescate) In the event that the Mexican Federal Government recalls the Siglo XXI Toll Road Concession, Concesionaria de Autopista de Morelos will be entitled to receive compensation which will be calculated by considering the investment made as well as the depreciation of assets, but in no event the price of the assets awarded on concession will be taken into account. Revocation. The Siglo XXI Toll Road Concession may be revoked in the event that Concesionaria de Autopista de Morelos fails to comply with its terms, including, if Concesionaria de Autopista de Morelos does not establish the required guarantees, makes changes to the project without the prior approval from SCT, or fails to pay the annual consideration. Termination. The Siglo XXI Toll Road Concession may be terminated by any of the situations provided for in Article 16 of the Highways Law or by mutual agreement between the SCT and Concesionaria de Autopista de Morelos. GA #100224v5 Concession for the Elevated Viaduct of the Mexico-Puebla Toll Road On March 7, 2008, the government of the State of Puebla granted Autovías Concesionadas OHL, S.A. de C.V. (“OHL”) a concession for the construction, operation, conservation and maintenance of the Northern Bypass of the City of Puebla (the “Concession for the Elevated Viaduct of the Mexico-Puebla Toll Road”). The Concession title was modified twice: first on June 18, 2009, and then on December 8, 2010. Subsequently, on May 9, 2012, a Resolution by means of which the rescue of the concession was declared, for public purposes, was published in the Official Gazette of the State of Puebla. Consequently, on May 25, 2012 OHL filed an Amparo trial against the responsible authorities under the issuance of such Resolution. On November 7, 2013 such procedure concluded with a legal resolution that granted the defense and protection of the federal courts to OHL and required the State to issue another resolution reiterating the rescue declaration, in the same terms, that it included payment of the compensation corresponding to OHL. On November 21, 2013, such resolution was issued, by virtue of which the aforementioned first resolution was declared void. On July 4, 2014, pursuant to the resolution granted under the Amparo trial, the new rescue resolution with the settlement of the compensation corresponding to OHL was issued. Finally, in order to give full effect to the aforementioned resolution, the government of the State of Puebla and OHL agreed to grant a new Concession Title, which was awarded on August 18, 2014 and under which OHL was empowered to build, operate, keep and maintain an Elevated Viaduct of state jurisdiction, with a toll and with four lanes with an 18 meter crown, with a length of 13.3 km, with a solution drawn on the Mexico-Puebla federal toll road; from km 115 + 000 to km 128 + 8000 in the metropolitan area of Puebla. Prior authorization from the Federal Government, on August 20, 2014 OHL and LEP entered into an assignment agreement (the “Assignment Agreement of the Concession for the Elevated Viaduct of the MexicoPuebla Toll Road”) by means of which OHL assigned LEP the rights under the Concession for the Elevated Viaduct of the Mexico-Puebla Toll Road. The Company owns 49% of the outstanding shares of LEP. The remaining 51% is owned by OHL México, S.A.B. de C.V. Under the Concession Title, its duration will be for a period of 30 years from the commencement of operation of the Elevated Viaduct. The extension of such term is possible if, among others, it has not recovered the total investment amount the Concessionaire is entitled to (plus the Guaranteed Return Rate), whether it derives from causes not attributable to the concessionaire, a situation that temporarily prevented it from continuing with the project existed, it were unable to operate the project, or project modifications were made that could cause an overinvestment over what was originally planned. The map below shows the location of the Elevated Viaduct: GA #100224v5 A summary of the main terms and conditions of the Concession for the Elevated Viaduct of the MexicoPuebla Toll Road is included below: Consideration. The Concessionaire shall pay the State as consideration, the equivalent of 0.5% of the annual gross toll income (excluding VAT) generated by the Bypass. Such consideration is the second concept to be paid by the Concessionaire with the revenues of the tolls charged to users. Toll rates. The Concessionaire may assign or assess the collection rights of the toll, in such given event, it must notify such to the State. Such tolls may not exceed the maximum authorized rates. The maximum authorized rate will be automatically increased annually based on the National Consumers’ Price Index . The Concession Title provides certain events that modify such updating scheme, an example of it is to authorize the Concessionaire to apply differential rates as for the day of the week or time frame for the management optimization of the infrastructure in case of an increase in the average daily traffic. Release of Rights of Way. Under the terms of the Concession for the Elevated Viaduct of the MexicoPuebla Toll Road, the government of the State of Puebla must obtain the Release of the Right of Way for the project. To create the contingency fund of the Right of Way, the sum of Ps.120 million was contributed to an administration trust. Concessionaire’s Obligations. The obligations that the Concessionaire has under the Title highlight the performance security that it had to constitute, the construction bond it had to hire, the insurance to cover damages that may be caused by virtue of the performance of the project, among others. In turn, it has the obligation to deliver to the State the financial statements on a monthly basis and audited financial statements on a yearly basis. It should also refrain from unilaterally amend the Executive Project, transmit to the State the assets that comprise the Bypass once the term of the Concession is complied with, among others. Organisational requirements. The Concessionaire agrees to maintain its regime of sociedad anónima de capital variable for the term of the Concession. In turn, it is established that its Bylaws must provide certain social purpose, stipulate that foreign persons participating in the Company must expressly accept to be considered as nationals in regards to their participation, its lifespan must commensurate with the term of the concession, it must require the State’s authorization to celebrate any legal act whereby its entire participation in the capital stock is transferred to third parties and it must include the notification to the State requirement in case of a partial transfer of shares. GA #100224v5 Financing. The Concession Title authorizes the pledge the Concessionaire’s shares in favor of the trust or trusts that may be constituted, as applicable. In turn, as part of the construction and operation of the Bypass, it is an obligation of the Concessionaire to constitute a trust whose purpose is to receive the funds that are contributed for the construction of the project. Capitalization requirements. The Concessionaire is required to maintain at all times a minimum capital of 20% of the Total Investment. As of December 31, 2014, the outstanding capital of the concessionaire arised up to Ps.1,249.4 million. Operation requirements. The Concessionaire must operate and keep the Bypass in “good” conditions. It may exploit the ancillary and related services. Revocation. The Concession for the Elevated Viaduct of the Mexico-Puebla Toll Road may be revoked in the event that the Concessionaire fails to comply with its terms, including, if the Concessionaire does not maintain the Elevated Viaduct or fails to make six consecutive payments. Termination. The Concession for the Elevated Viaduct of the Mexico-Puebla Toll Road may be terminated for lack of the state contribution on behalf of the government of the State of Puebla to which it committed to, the granting on behalf of the government of the State of Puebla of toll road concessions with similar specifications, the term of the Title, the concessionaire’s resignation and mutual agreement between the parties. Our Port Terminal Concession In addition to our Toll Road Concessions, we hold a concession for the construction, maintenance and operation of a container port terminal located in Tamaulipas, Mexico. This concession is regulated by the Mexican Federal Government and other entities such as API. Typically, port concessions are structured in such a way that the concessionaire may recover its investment by retaining the right to charge quotas or fees for a period of time established in the related concession agreements Altamira Port Terminal Source: Pinfra. The Altamira Port Terminal of IPM has a surface area of approximately 269,470m2, including buildings and facilities, and 600 meters of water front, with an option to extend for an additional 350 meters. The total terrestrial area of the terminal is 248,470m2 from which we have: GA #100224v5 An approximately 236,170m2 container storage yard and general loading zone for 144 refrigerated containers and 5,344m2 for container freight stations (CFS) and 3200m2 as warehouse for general loading and steel; An approximately 600 meters long, 20.5 meters wide and 12.5 meters official deep public dock; and An approximately 21,000m2 (600 meters long and 35 meters wide) front water zone. MAJOR EQUIPMENT OF THE TERMINAL Numero de Grúas 2 Tipo Panamax Marca Ansaldo Fuente de Energia Altura de elevación por encima de muelle Altura de elevación por debajo de muelle Elevacion Total Numero de Estibas 1 1 RTG RTG Marathon Kalmar Electricidad Electricidad Electricidad Diesel Diesel 30.5 metros 37.8 metros 37.0 metros 40.6 ton. 40 ton. 6x3 + 1 6x5 + 1 Liebherr 15 metros 43.5 metros 52.8 metros 13 ancho 18 ancho 15 metros 50.0 metros 18 ancho Alcance 38.1 metros 48.0 metros Backreach 15.24 metros 19 metros Ancho de Via 16 metros 16 metros Altura Libre 14 metros Altura Total Distancia entre brazos Ancho Total Capaciddad bajo spreader 4 Kalmar 13 metros Grua Movil Super Panamax 4 85 metros 19.2 metros 17.1 metros 28 metros 27 metros 40.6 ton. 40 ton. Capacidad bajo el gancho 100 ton. Capacidad bajo cuerdas 104 ton. 65 ton. 82 ton. Capacidad Operacional Velocidad de desplazamiento 47.7 m/min Velocidad de la Grua 152.4 m/min 5.7 km/h 45 m/min 134 m/min 130 m/min 200 m/min 51.8 m/min 70 m/min Velocidad de elevacion con SWL 52 m/min 28.5 m/min 60 m/min 22.9 m/min 26 m/min Velocidad del spreader 122 m/min 90 m/min 120 m/min 52 m/min MINOR EQUIPMENT OF THE TERMINAL GA #100224v5 Numero de Equipos Tipo Marca Capacidad 4 Top Loader Kalmar 45 Ton. 2 Reach Stacker Kalmar 45 Ton. 24 Yard Trucks Kalmar / Ottowa 25 Ton. 1 Movil Telescopic Grove 60 Ton. 26 Hoist Hyster 6000 a 88000 Lbs. Set forth below is a description of the main terms and conditions of the Altamira Port Terminal Concession: Consideration. IPM is required to pay API a variable fee based on the number of containers that enter and exit our container port terminal, as a consideration for the assignment of the concession. Additionally, IPM must transfer to API any dockage fees (muellaje) that IPM may charge. Such transfer must occur on the business day following of the receipt of the related fees in order for IPM to avoid incurring penalty interest. IPM must also transfer to SHCP the fees (aprovechamientos) derived from the storage and custody of foreign trade merchandise. Service Rates. We are entitled to establish the rates for the loading and unloading of shipments, deposits and delivery of the cargo and containers IPM renders under the Altamira Port Terminal Assignment Agreement. These rates must be registered with the SCT and API at least three business days prior to the date on which such rates are to become effective. Minimum Capital Stock Requirements. IPM is required to maintain a fixed minimum of Ps.30.0 million in equity throughout the life of the project. The outstanding capital stock of IPM as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.385 million. Operation and Maintenance Requirements. We are required to operate the container port terminal in accordance with the Altamira Port Terminal Assignment Agreement and applicable laws. Recall (rescate). In the event the Mexican Federal Government recalls the Altamira Port Terminal Concession, we will not be entitled to receive compensation from API nor the Mexican Federal Government. Revocation. The Altamira Port Terminal Concession may be revoked in favor of API in the event that IPM breaches the terms of the Altamira Port Terminal Assignment Agreement, including, if IPM does not timely pay in full the total amount of the consideration to API and SHCP, or does not adequately operate and preserve the container port terminal pursuant to the terms of the Altamira Port Terminal Assignment Agreement. IPM is not entitled to receive any compensation as a result of the revocation of the Altamira Port Terminal Assignment Agreement. Termination. The Altamira Port Terminal Assignment Agreement will terminate automatically upon the expiration of its term or the mutual agreement of IPM and API. In the event that the early termination is not due to causes attributable to IPM, we could be entitled to receive compensation for damages. In addition, upon early termination of the Altamira Port Terminal Assignment Agreement, all machinery and equipment used in the Altamira Port Terminal must be leased on an arm's length basis to the new operator of the container port terminal for a mandatory one-year term. The following table sets forth average volume in respect of the Altamira Port Terminal Concession for the GA #100224v5 periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 2011 543,047 Steel (Tons) .................................................. 460,160 489,289 503,028 Containers (number of 187,379 TEU’s) .......................................................... 181,532 174,942 29,383 General Cargo (Tons) .................................. 25,430 28,454 23,569 1,521 Cars (number of units)................................. 836 1,492 1,420 Average volume of: 166,930 The following table sets forth average fees in respect of the Altamira Port Terminal Concession for the periods indicated: For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 2011 Average fees in Ps. for : 3,172 Containers (per TEU’s) ............................... 2,947 2,771 2,448 873 Cars / Chassis (per units) ............................. 1,053 807 1,006 365 General Cargo (per tons) ............................. 332 381 356 Steel (per tons) ............................................. 74 69 70 64 Our Other Infrastructure Operations In addition to operating our 19 Toll Road Concessions that are currently in operation and the Morelos Stretch, the Company operates a toll bridge located in the state of Veracruz: the “José López Portillo” bridge. The José López Portillo bridge is a 0.59 km bridge located on the Poza Rica-Tampico toll road over the Pantepec River, in Temapache, Veracruz. The Government of the State of Veracruz granted Consorcio de Carreteras del Golfo, S.A. de C.V., an unrelated company, the right to operate the bridge, and pursuant to a service agreement (Contrato de Prestación de Servicios) dated January 28, 2010, between Consorcio de Carreteras del Golfo, S.A. de C.V. and Opervite, the operation of the José López Portillo bridge is currently carried out by Opervite. Under this agreement, Opervite renders operation and minor maintenance services on the José López Portillo bridge. Opervite receives annual consideration for the services rendered equal to (i) Ps.6.8 million plus VAT; and (ii) Ps.2.2 million plus VAT, which amount shall be adjusted depending on the volume of operations conducted. Our Manufactured Products Through our subsidiary Grupo Corporativo Interestatal, S.A. de C.V. (“GCI”), we own and operate the largest asphalt mix producer and supplier in Mexico City. We manufacture various products including asphalt mix and its aggregates (crushed basalt), out of our Altipac quarry and facility (the “Altipac Plant”). The Altipac Plant is located on the Mexico City-Puebla Federal toll road in the town of Ixtapaluca and has produced over nine million tons of asphalt mix since 1994. Its 152 hectares have proven reserves of 61 million tons of crushed basalt which are expected to last for the next 60 years, making it the only quarry in the greater Mexico City area with such a level of productivity and reserves. In addition, through our subsidiary Tribasa Construcciones, S.A. de C.V. (“TC”), we manufacture central barriers for toll roads and other prefabricated concrete products and through our subsidiary Mexicana de Cales, S.A. de C.V. (“MC”), we manufacture calcareous products used in urbanization and road construction. GA #100224v5 Our main manufactured products clients include several governmental related entities including the SCT, Mexico City’s International Airport, CAPUFE, and Comisión de Vialidad y Transporte Urbano del Distrito Federal, as well as private companies such as Ingenieros Civiles Asociados, S.A.B. de C.V., and OHL México, S.A.B. de C.V. For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, we had consolidated revenues from our manufactured products in an amount of Ps.474.1 million and Ps. 410.5 million, respectively, which represented 6.9% and 7.1%, respectively, of our consolidated revenues during such periods. Our Construction Management Services For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, we had consolidated revenues from our construction services in an amount of Ps.1,679.2 million and Ps.1,017.6 million respectively, which represented 24.5% and 17.5% of our respective consolidated revenues during such periods. The most recent projects in which the Company has participated include, among others, the construction of both the Reforma Constituyentes road interchange and the Acopilco road interchange, the extension of the Altar-Pitiquito, Tlaxcala-Puebla and Peñon-Ecatepec. d) OUR MAIN SUBSIDIARIES BY BUSINESS LINE The following tables provide information concerning our main subsidiaries by business line. Our Subsidiaries in the concession business: Name Grupo Concesionario de México S.A. de C.V. Ownership % 100% Year of incorporation 1994 Promotora y Administradora de Carreteras, S.A. de C.V. Concesionaria Pac, S.A. de C.V. 100% 1989 100% 1993 Autopista Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal, S.A. de C.V. 100% 2003 Concesionaria Monarca, S.A. de C.V. 100% 2007 Infraestructura Portuaria Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. 100% 1993 100% 2006 100% 2013 100% 2013 100% 2005 Concesionaria Zonalta, S.A. de C.V. Vías de Comunicación del Centro y Pacífico, S.A. de C.V. Vías Concesionadas de Carreteras PAPSA, S.A. de C.V. Opervite, S. A. de C. V. Activity Holding company. Construction and maintenance of toll roads. Construction and maintenance of toll roads. Construction and maintenance of toll roads. Construction and maintenance of toll roads. Construction and maintenance of toll roads. Construction and maintenance of toll roads. Construction and maintenance of toll roads. Construction and maintenance of toll roads. Operation of Toll Road Concessions Our Subsidiaries in the materials for sale business: Name Tribasa Sector Materiales e Insumos de la Construcción S.A. de C.V. Grupo Corporativo Interestatal, S.A. de C.V. Tribasa Construcciones, S.A. de C.V. Ownership % 100% 100% 100% Year of incorporation 1992 1985 1978 Activity Holding company. Production of asphalt mix. General construction. Our Subsidiaries in the construction business: Name Pinfra Sector Construcción S.A. de C.V. Experconstructores Zacatecana, S.A. de C.V. Adepay, S.A. de C.V. Equivent, S.A. de C.V. GA #100224v5 Ownership % 100% 100% 100% 100% Year of incorporation 1992 1969 2007 2007 Corporate purpose / Activity Holding company. Holding company. Holding company General construction. e) COMPETITION We participate in the infrastructure concession market in Mexico. Our ability to grow through successful bids for and acquisitions of new infrastructure concessions could be adversely affected by an increase in the prices of future concessions as a result of the competition in our industry. We view our competition as including both (i) private Mexican companies and international construction and infrastructure companies and investment funds that participate in consortiums with local companies, such as Empresas ICA, IDEAL, Macquarie, Abertis, Globalvias, FCC, Rodovias, Brisa, Grupo Hermes and OHL, among others, and (ii) CAPUFE, a public federal entity that operates and provides maintenance services to federal highways and toll roads as well as participates in investment and coinvestment projects for the construction and operation of such highways and toll roads. Potential competition may arise from other businesses interested and positioned to enter the Mexican infrastructure transport concession business. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business—We may not be successful in obtaining new concessions.” The Mexican Federal Government typically maintains toll-free roads parallel to toll roads, which serve as an alternate route to our toll roads. We do not believe that these toll-free roads represent significant competition because our roadways are generally the main routes and the alternative routes are limited in terms of traffic capacity and quality. Other modes of transportation, especially air and rail transportation, also represent possible competition. However, historically, vehicle transportation in Mexico has been the dominant means of transporting passengers. f) TRADEMARKS, PATENTS AND LICENSES We currently hold five trademarks registered, in different classes, with the Instituto Mexicano de la Propiedad Industrial for the names and logos of “VIAPASS”, “TRIBASA”, “GIMSA”, “CIESA” and “PINFRA”. The “VIAPASS” trademark is registered under classes 36 and 42, which classes are for financial services and software programs, respectively, and is licensed by our subsidiary, Equivent, to Cobro Electrónico de Peaje, S.A. de C.V., another of our subsidiaries. The “TRIBASA”, “GIMSA” and “CIESA” trademarks are registered under class 37, which is for construction and general third party services, respectively. Currently, we do not have any license agreements for these trademarks. The “PINFRA” trademark is registered under classes 37 and 45, which classes are for construction and general third party services, respectively. Currently, we do not have any license agreements for this trademark. Our trademark licenses are current and we expect to renew them prior to their expiration in accordance with applicable laws. In Mexico, trademark registrations can generally be renewed indefinitely every ten years as long as they are being used. To our knowledge, there are no disputes regarding the ownership of our trademarks. We have no patents for our business activities. g) PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Our subsidiaries that hold our Concessions do not own most of the assets used in the course of their business. Generally, pursuant to the terms of the respective concessions, we have permissions to use the facilities and assets that are transferred to our concessions, such as the toll plazas, monitoring posts, and the company headquarters. See “Regulation.” We own the Altipac Plant, which is located on the Mexico City-Puebla Federal Toll Road in the town of Ixtapaluca. The Altipac Plant and has capacity to produce approximately 5,200m3 per day of asphalt mix, and has produced over ten million tons of asphalt mix since 1993. GA #100224v5 We also own various types of equipment related to the activities carried out by us under the Concessions and related to the supply production activities in our factories described in foregoing paragraphs. Our equipment includes cars and trucks utilized in the provision of security services, tractors and forklifts. h) ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS Our Mexican operations are subject, among other environmental regulations, to Mexico’s Ley General del Equilibrio Ecológico y Protección al Ambiente y sus Reglamentos (General Law of Ecological Equilibrium and Environmental Protection (the “LGEEPA”) and its Regulations), Ley General para la Prevención y Gestión Integral de los Residuos y su Reglamento (General Law for the Prevention and Integral Management of Wastes (the “Law on Waste”) and its Regulations), Ley General de Desarrollo Forestal Sustentable y su Reglamento (General Law of Sustainable Forestry Development (the “Law on Forestry”) and its Regulations), Ley General de Vida Silvestre y su Reglamento (General Law of Wild Life and its Regulations), Ley de Aguas Nacionales y su Reglamento (National Waters Law (the “Water Law”) and its Regulations), Ley General de Bienes Nacionales y sus Reglamentos (General Law of National Assets and its Regulations) Reglamento para el Transporte Terrestre de Materiales y Residuos Peligrosos (Regulations for the Terrestrial Transport of Hazardous Materials and Wastes), Reglamento para la Protección del Ambiente contra la Contaminación Originada por la Emisión de Ruido (Regulations for the Environmental Protection against Noise Pollution), several Normas Oficiales Mexicanas or NOMs (“Mexican Official Standards”) related with our operations and numerous state and municipal environmental laws and regulations where our projects and/or facilities are or could be installed (collectively, the “Environmental Laws”). LGEEPA generally sets forth the legal framework applicable to the environmental impact procedure as well as the release of contaminants to the air. Additionally, the Law on Waste regulates the generation and handling of hazardous wastes and materials as well as the release of contaminants into the soil. LGEEPA’s Reglamento en Materia de Evaluación del Impacto Ambiental (Regulation on Environmental Impact Assessment), regulates the environmental impact assessment procedure which is the process through which Mexico’s Secretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales (Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources, “SEMARNAT”) authorizes, conditions or rejects the impact to the environment that a given project may generate. Any variations or modifications to the original project must be done pursuant to applicable environmental regulations, which in certain cases require previous authorization from SEMARNAT or the corresponding environmental authority. Our projects affect certain protected natural areas governed either by SEMARNAT or local environmental authorities and also require the removal of vegetation and trees. As a consequence, the corresponding environmental impact authorization requires that compliance with specific and additional conditions shall be observed during the construction and operation of our projects. Given that certain projects require the change of forestry land use, the Law on Forestry and its Regulations apply to these projects. The Law on Forestry and its Regulations, provide that prior to performing any activities in a property designated to have forestry land use, an environmental impact authorization to change forestry land use shall be obtained from SEMARNAT, which is subject to the compliance of specific terms and conditions. Entities that wish to occupy a certain federal zone or to build any construction under or over such federal zone must obtain an authorization to do so from Mexico’s National Water Commission (“CNA”). The Water Law also sets forth the legal framework applicable to the discharge of waste water into federal water recipient bodies. Some of our projects require concessions issued by CNA given the use and building of certain constructions in federal zones governed by the CNA and the discharge of waste water into federal water recipient bodies. Concessions issued by CNA are subject to compliance with specific terms and conditions and to the payment of federal duties. The payment of duties needs to be duly and timely made in accordance with the Ley Federal de Derechos or Federal Duties Law; failure to do so may result in the imposition of penalty interest and inflationary adjustments on top of past due payments. As a consequence of the construction and operation of our projects, certain hazardous wastes are generated, which generation, handling, transportation, storage and final disposal, among others, are governed by the Law on Waste, which sets forth a variety of relevant obligations. GA #100224v5 Most of the environmental concessions, authorizations and permits issued for our projects are in force for a specific period of time which can be extended subject to the corresponding environmental authority approval. For such purposes, the authority considers, among others, the level of compliance with the terms and conditions provided under the concession, authorization and or permit in question. Furthermore, the conditions and terms included in the concessions also impose on us certain environmental obligations. As a general rule in the concessions, the party obligated to comply with terms and conditions on environmental matters is the SCT. However, there may be concessions where the operator will be obligated to comply with all the environmental obligations or other cases where both the SCT and the operator will be jointly responsible for the compliance of such environmental obligations, conditions and terms. Among the state and municipal authorities that regulate the enforcement of the environmental laws in each of their jurisdictions, the federal environmental authority in charge of regulating the compliance of the referred rules is SEMARNAT, who oversees the compliance and enforcement of such obligations by means of the federal agency denominated Procuraduría Federal de Protección al Ambiente (Attorney’s General Office for the Protection of the Environment). Non-compliance with the applicable environmental laws, regulations and Mexican Official Standards may result in the imposition of administrative fines or sanctions, revocations of authorizations, concessions, licenses, permits or registries; administrative arrests; seizure of contaminating equipment; in certain cases, temporary or permanent closure of facilities; and even imprisonment, when environmental violations are classified as criminal offenses. We believe that we have all material concessions, permits and authorizations for the facilities and projects that we operate, which are in substantial compliance with applicable environmental laws, regulations, standards, agency agreements, as well as with the conditions and terms set forth in the corresponding concessions. However, we are in the process of obtaining an extension of the environmental impact authorization for the construction of the Tlaxcala-Puebla Toll Road Concession, and with respect to the Ecatepec-Peñón Stretch, as well as the MarquesaLerma Stretch in the México-Toluca Toll Road Concession, we are in the process of obtaining the Release of Rights of Way and the environmental impact authorization required for its construction. We currently are not subject of any material legal or administrative proceedings pending against us with respect to any environmental matters. Changes in the Mexican environmental laws, regulations and/or standards could require us to make additional investments to remain in compliance with such environmental laws, regulations and/or standards. Any such event could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Insurance We have obtained and maintain insurance policies covering various business risks. We believe our insurance coverage is consistent with what other companies in our industry in Mexico maintain, but it may not be as comprehensive as that maintained by concessionaires in other countries, in particular, the United States. Our concession agreements obligate us to maintain insurance coverage related to our contractual obligations, guaranteeing, for each of our concessions, the completion of expansions, maintenance of operational functions and routine and special upkeep of our toll roads, as well as the payment of the fixed portion of the concession charge. In connection with our concessions, we have several insurance policies in place covering, among other liabilities, civil liability and damage to the toll roads. i) HUMAN RESOURCES As of December 31, 2014, we had 2,237 employees. The following table shows the number of our full-time employees by area of activity and our concessions as of the dates indicated: By Activity: Management....................................................... GA #100224v5 As of December 31, 2014 504 As of December 31, 2013 523 As of December 31, 2012 292 As of December 31, 2011 285 Operation ............................................................ Construction and Engineering .......................... Executive Officers ............................................. Total Employees ............................................... By Project Allocation Concession business .......................................... México-Toluca ............................................ Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ......................... Armería-Manzanillo .................................... Peñón-Texcoco ............................................ Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal .......................... Atlixco-Jantetelco........................................ Santa Ana-Altar ........................................... Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca .......................... Morelia-Aeropuerto..................................... El Prieto bridge ............................................ San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor ... Tlaxcala-San Martin Texmelucan José Luís López Portillo Bridge Corporate Concessions Autopista Via Atlixcayotl Autopista Virreyes-Tezihuatlan Autopista Apizaco-Huachinango 1431 285 17 2237 1607 31 18 2,179 1805 21 16 2,134 1,537 12 12 1,846 1104 207 85 57 91 79 48 53 29 46 0 15 65 32 67 70 101 59 1084 186 87 59 94 71 47 53 28 46 0 15 63 32 70 74 101 58 1055 196 85 59 94 71 48 50 28 45 19 15 64 28 66 53 83 51 889 207 89 62 96 70 45 53 29 46 23 17 62 30 60 0 0 0 Altamira Port ............................................... Materials for sale business ................................ Construction management business ................. Corporate (Fees) ................................................ Corporate Central .............................................. Total employees ..................................................... 773 202 39 35 84 2,237 704 253 32 24 82 2,179 680 245 22 43 89 2,134 644 182 13 41 77 1,846 As of December 31, 2014, approximately 62.9% of our employees were members of the following unions: (i) CTM Sindicato de Trabajadores de la Industria del Cemento, Cal, Asbesto, Yeso, Envases y sus Productos Similares y Conexos de la República Mexicana; (ii) CTC Sindicato Mexicano de Trabajadores de la construcción con maquinaria, similares y conexos de la República Mexicana; (iii) CTM Sindicato Nacional de Trabajadores de la Actividad Comercial y sus derivados, Agentes de Comercio, Vendedores Viajeros, Propagandistas e Impulsores de Ventas de la República Mexicana; (iv) CTM Sindicato de trabajadores de la construcción, similares y conexos de la República Mexicana; (v) Sindicato Progresista de Trabajadores de la Industria Portuaria Mexicana; and (vi) CTC Sindicato Mexicano de Trabajadores de la construcción con maquinaria, similares y conexos de la República Mexicana. Historically, our relationship with these unions has been good. Every two years, we renegotiate the terms of our collective bargaining agreement (contrato colectivo) with these unions, while wages are reviewed on an annual basis. See “—Labor Regulation” below. j) LABOR REGULATION The Mexican Constitution (Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos) provides minimum labor rights for all Mexican workers, including, among others, a maximum number of working hours during a working day depending on the corresponding shift, a minimum wage, the right to end-of-year bonus (aguinaldo), the right to paid vacation and a vacation bonus (prima vacacional) and the right to receive compensation in the event of unjustified dismissal. The Federal Labor Law (Ley Federal del Trabajo) regulates such rights and the legal proceedings regarding individual and collective work disputes in detail. All workers are entitled to receive social security services from the Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social or IMSS (Mexican Social Security Institute), and to receive preferential credit for the acquisition of homes from the Instituto del Fondo Nacional de la Vivienda para los Trabajadores or INFONAVIT (National Institute of the Workers Housing Fund). Retirement savings are also mandatory and are regulated by the Comisión Nacional del Sistema de Ahorro para el Retiro or CONSAR (National Commission for the Retirement Saving System). The cost for the implementation of the foregoing programs is generally shared between the employer, the employee and the Mexican Federal Government. GA #100224v5 All employees have the right to be part of and participate in labor unions. Labor unions are organized to improve the rights and conditions of their members at their respective places of employment. These rights and conditions are established in collective bargaining agreements registered with the corresponding local or federal labor authority. The Federal Labor Law also sets forth the rights of workers to declare a strike, in the event that they believe their rights are breached by their employers. l) ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL PROCEEDINGS We are involved in certain legal proceedings from time to time that are incidental to the normal conduct of our business. In addition, in the ordinary course of our business, we are subject to various labor claims, none of which we believe will materially affect our business, results of operations or financial condition. The material proceedings are described below. We are involved in certain legal actions and proceedings arising out of the ordinary course of business in an approximate amount of Ps.55.3 million as of December 31, 2014. Our management believes, based on advice from legal counsel, that such disputes and litigation will be resolved without any material effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. Consequently, we have recorded a liability of Ps.6.81 million that our management deems sufficient to cover existing contingencies. We enter into various transactions with related parties, by which tax differences could arise if the tax authorities determine that the prices and amounts used by us are not comparable to those used with or between independent parties in comparable transactions. Regarding the lawsuit between Mexicana de Gestión de Agua, S.A. de C. V. and the Municipal Operating Agency of Potable Water, Drains and Sanitation of Navojoa, Sonora, our management estimates that it may receive Ps.50.0 million for damages and losses caused by the time elapsed without having complied with the implementation of the amparo proceeding. Experconstructores Zacatecana, S. A. de C. V. (formerly Triturados Basálticos y Derivados, S. A. de C. V. (TBD) (Crushed Basaltics and Derivatives, Inc.)) have an ordinary civil suit brought by Proyectos y Cimentaciones Tacana, S. A. de C. V. (TACANA) (Tacana Projects and Foundations, Inc.) before the First District Court in Civil Matters on April 6, 2001, whose contingency amounts to U.S.$4.75 million as of December 31, 2014, approximately; however, upon having entered into bankruptcy in a judgment ruled on March 22, 2002, TBD considers that the TACANA credits predate the bankruptcy and, therefore, should be subject to the provisions of the Bankruptcy Act and in strict adherence to the settlement agreement that, upon termination of the insolvency, TBD entered into with its creditors and was approved res judicata by the court on December 18, 2003. An insolvency payment of 5.4% is stipulated in this agreement for the universe of unsecured bankruptcy creditors (common creditors) by which the TACANA implementation must not violate the settlement agreement to the detriment of the universe of bankruptcy creditors. These arguments have been expounded at trial and will be reviewed in amparo by the collegiate courts against the final act of execution of judgment that TACANA might promote in the future. The foregoing has been resolved in that sense by the collegiate courts in the amparo claims brought on by TBD. In addition, as of December 31, 2014, there was an amount of Ps.51.8 million, respectively, in restricted funds in trust with respect to this claim. 2) MEXICAN INFRASTRUCTURE CONCESSIONS AND REGULATION Our projects are subject to extensive Mexican federal and state governmental regulations and approvals. This section contains an overview of the legal regime applicable to our operations in Mexico, as well as a summary of some of the legislation applicable to our concessions and our manufactured products. General To promote the development of Mexico’s infrastructure without burdening the public sector’s resources and to stimulate private-sector investment in the Mexican economy, since 1985 the Mexican Government has actively GA #100224v5 pursued a policy of granting concessions to private parties for the construction, maintenance and operation of infrastructure projects such as highways, bridges, tunnels and airports. These concessions are licenses of specified duration, granted by federal, state or municipal governments to finance, build, operate, exploit and maintain infrastructure facilities and public means of communication or transportation. In most cases, these concessions are awarded to private parties by means of a public bid. However, in some states, local legislation enables state authority to directly award concessions. The location and the nature of a project determine whether such project will be subject to federal or state jurisdiction. The jurisdiction of the project determines the corresponding authority which grants the concession, as well as the applicable legislation which regulates the process for granting the concession. For more information on the environmental framework applicable to concessions in Mexico see “Business—Environmental Considerations.” The SCT is the federal governmental agency responsible for the planning and supervision of communications and transportation infrastructure in Mexico. CAPUFE is a governmental authority that currently operates and maintains a substantial portion of the toll roads owned by the Mexican Federal Government. Part of the toll road system is operated by private entities and regional governmental entities. In Mexico, the roads privatization process undertaken by the administration of the Mexican President Carlos Salinas de Gortari between 1990 and 1994, created a 50-year private sector road concession regime involving approximately 5,000 km of the network of federal roads out of the 224.2 thousand km that were part of the network of federal roads in 1985. The Mexican Federal Government, State Governments and private sector entities were involved in the privatization process. While the Mexican Federal Government had expectations of high traffic growth during the privatization process, vehicle traffic in roads under concession during the early 1990’s was considerably lower than expected, in part as a result of the high tolls that were charged to motorists, which decreased demand for toll roads. In addition, during the same time period, concessionaires faced unexpected cost increases in connection with the construction of certain of these roads, which resulted in delays and defaults in their operation and maintenance obligations. As a result, concessionaires were not capable of meeting their financial obligations, and incurred losses in an amount of Ps.6.0 billion. The Mexican Federal Government recognized indebtedness for an amount of more than Ps.25.0 billion. Considering the imminent suspension of payments of some of the concession companies and the lack of financial resources to continue the operation and maintenance of the roads, the Mexican Federal Government instituted the Road Rescue Program (Programa de Rescate Carretero) and on August 27, 1997, announced the recall or rescue (rescate) of 23 out of the 52 roads under concession. As a result of the Road Rescue Program, the Mexican Federal Government rescinded concessions and assumed the operation and control of such roads. Bank indebtedness and the indemnity payments made by the Mexican Federal Government in connection with the rescue of the roads amounted to Ps.58,123 million. In order to continue the development of infrastructure projects, the Mexican Federal Government, through BANOBRAS, a Mexican state-owned development bank, created Mexico’s Infrastructure Fund (FINRA) and the FARAC, in order to enhance and promote the development of infrastructure projects. Among others, one of the objectives of these entities was to promote new schemes to extend road infrastructure by promoting the construction and exploitation of toll roads through concessions. The schemes proposed by the Mexican Federal Government considered the following alternatives: private sector concessions, road securitizations, the public debt financing of the related project and the issuance of long-term bonds. The road concession regime contemplated the operation of relevant roads by consortiums formed by the Mexican Federal Government, operating companies and private sector investors that guaranteed the long-term profitability of the roads. Through the road concession regime, the Mexican Federal Government granted concessions for the construction, operation, exploitation and conservation of the roads to the private sector for a term of 20 to 30 years. The consortium would contribute the financial resources and the equity required to construct the toll roads, which in some cases included government funding. Contributions by the Mexican Federal Government were intended to ensure the viability of the projects and attract the participation of more capital and long-term debt. As a result of budgetary limits and financial requirements estimated at Ps.72,000 million as of 2003, the Mexican Federal Government and certain State Governments decided to enhance concession projects by including consortium schemes that required the concessionaire to assume the equity investment requirements, operation costs, GA #100224v5 repayment of the financial debt incurred in connection with the project with the cash flows generated from the operation of the toll road, and, more recently in the case of State Government concessions, the inclusion of provisions that guarantee a rate of return to the concessionaire through extensions of the term of the concession. In addition to the traditional concession model for toll roads, the Mexican Federal Government created the public/private partnership scheme to allow for private investment in toll-free roads. This scheme contemplated the granting of 20 to 30 year concessions for (i) the operation, preservation, maintenance, upgrade and expansion of roads and (ii) the exclusive right to execute long-term service contracts with the Mexican Federal Government. Under this scheme, the concessionaire would be entitled to receive an integrated payment during the term of the concession, composed of a fixed payment for highway availability and a shadow toll rate based on traffic volume. Concerned by the effect that the global financial crisis had on the availability of credit for infrastructure projects, in February 2008 the Mexican Federal Government, through BANOBRAS, created the Infrastructure Fund, or FONADIN. FONADIN was created with the resources and assets of the FARAC and FINFRA, which amounted to Ps.40,000 million. The main purpose of FONADIN is to provide subordinated debt, guarantee certain project risks and, in some cases, provide equity, all in respect of infrastructure projects. The SCT is entitled, in coordination with BANOBRAS, to grant concessions to construct, operate, maintain, preserve and exploit roads that form part of the FONADIN. In addition, BANOBRAS has broadened its scope of activities by participating with private banks in the financing of infrastructure projects such as toll roads and water treatment plants. We believe that the financial support from BANOBRAS and FONADIN will further enhance the continuous growth of infrastructure projects at the federal and state levels, and, to a certain extent, supplement financing that is available from commercial banks and, in certain circumstances, provide the conditions that enable commercial banks to participate in infrastructure projects (such as liquidity lines, subordinated loans and guarantees). In April 2014 the National Infrastructure Program 2014-2018 was published; which contains the main infrastructure projects to be developed by the Federal Government. The program provides an estimated investment of Ps.1’320,109 million in the transport and communications sectors. The program contemplates that out of the total investment planned, 63% will be financed by public funds, however, the participation of the private sector is also expected in order to cover and contribute the remaining 37%. The programs established by the Federal Government, such as the National Infrastructure Program 20142018 and FONADIN, are expected to have a considerable impact on the development plans at the state level, and constitute the main guiding principle of public policy in each state. One of the main objectives of these programs is to have infrastructure and a modern transportation and communication logistic platform that promotes increased competitiveness, productivity and economic and social development.Also, the National Infrastructure Program takes into account that highway infrastructure mobilizes most of the cargo and people traveling within the country (55% and 98% of the total, respectively). To meet this demand, the road network has 377,660 km in length, divided in federal highways, state feeder roads, rural and improved network. Moreover, of the totality of all ports and terminals, is worth noting the existence of four strategic ports to move commercial cargo (Altamira, Veracruz, Manzanillo and Lázaro Cardenas). Such terminals moved 96% of container cargo, 65% of agricultural products in bulk, 40% of mineral and 38% of general cargo. The National Infrastructure Program 2014-2018 contemplates a total investment of 7.7 billion pesos over the current administration’s term which will end in 2018, in a total of 743 infrastructure programs and projects, 572 of which are strategic projects and 171 are government commitments. Additionally, within the communications and transport sector, the National Infrastructure Program 2014-2018 includes, among others, airport infrastructure projects, roads, ports, telecommunications, urban mass transportation, rail and logistic infrastructure. The following table shows the estimated amount of investment and projects in these subsectors: Subsector GA #100224v5 Strategic Projects Government Commitments Total Telecommunications Millions of Pesos (2014) 673,735 5 — 5 Road Infrastructure 394,981 78 73 151 Rails 142,861 4 8 12 Ports 68,124 15 6 21 Urban mass transportation 28,844 1 6 7 Logistic infrastructure 4,516 2 — 2 Airports 3,625 14 6 20 Others 3,425 1 4 5 Total 1,320,109 120 103 223 9 More than half of the 223 projects planned for the transport and communications sector, fall within the road infrastructure projects category. The budgeted amount of investment in this subsector is approximately Ps.394,981 million. Of the 151 road infrastructure projects, 73 are government commitments and 78 are strategic projects. While we believe the National Infrastructure Program may present opportunities for our business, we cannot assure you the extent to which the program will be implemented or the extent to which we will benefit from it. Toll Road Infrastructure Projects Mexican Federal Legal Framework for our Toll Road Infrastructure Projects The most relevant Mexican federal laws that govern our operations include, among others: The Roads, Bridges and Federal Passenger Transport Service Law (Ley de Caminos, Puentes y Autotransporte Federal) (the “Roads Law”). The main purpose of the Roads Law is to regulate the construction, operation, exploitation, conservation and maintenance of federal roads and bridges, which are considered to be the general means of transportation throughout the country. The law also regulates traffic, federal passenger transport services and ancillary services provided on such roads and bridges; and The General Law of National Goods (Ley General de Bienes Nacionales). The main purposes of the General Law of National Goods are, among others, (i) to determine the assets that constitute the nation’s estate; (ii) to establish the regime that shall be applicable to goods of public domain and to the real property of decentralized federal agencies; (iii) to set forth guidelines for the acquisition, management, control, surveillance and transfer of federal real property, as well as local real property when not subject to specific local regulation; and (iv) to set forth guidelines for carrying out valuations and appraisals of national goods. We are also subject to other laws, such as the Organic Law of the Federal Government (Ley Orgánica de la Administración Pública Federal), the Law of Acquisitions, Leases and Public Sector Services (Ley de Adquisiciones, Arrendamientos y Servicios del Sector Público), the Mexican Antitrust Law (Ley Federal de Competencia Económica), the Federal Law of Administrative Law Procedures (Ley Federal de Procedimiento Administrativo), the General Law of Means of Communications (Ley de Vías Generales de Comunicación), the Commerce Code (Código de Comercio) and the Federal Code of Civil Procedures (Código Civil Federal y Federal de Procedimientos Civiles), among others. We are also subject to the Environmental Protection Law (Ley General del Equilibrio Ecológico y Protección al Ambiente) as well as other environmental laws and regulations see “Business—Environmental Considerations.” In addition, we are subject to urban development plans (Planes de Desarrollo Urbano) that determine local zoning and land use requirements. Local Legal Framework for our Toll Road Infrastructure Projects __________________________ 9 Mexican National Infrastructure Program 2014-2018. GA #100224v5 Some of the most relevant local laws that govern our operations include, among others: For the State of Mexico, the Organic Law of the Public Administration of the State of Mexico (Ley Orgánica de la Administración Pública del Estado de Mexico), and the Administrative Code of the State of Mexico (Código Administrativo del Estado de México). For the State of Puebla, the General Law of State Properties (Ley General de Bienes del Estado de Puebla), and the Organic Law of the Public Administration of the State of Puebla (Ley Orgánica de la Administración Pública del Estado de Puebla). For the State of Michoacán, the Roads and Bridges Law of the State of Michoacán (Ley de Caminos y Puentes del Estado de Michoacán de Ocampo). For the State of Sonora, the Law of Properties and Concessions of the State of Sonora (Ley de Bienes y Concesiones del Estado de Sonora), and the Organic Law of the Executive Branch of the State of Sonora (Ley Orgánica del Poder Ejecutivo de Sonora). Granting of Concessions for Infrastructure Projects Granting of concessions for infrastructure projects The SCT is responsible for the development of federal roads and bridges, federal passenger transport services and ancillary services. In such capacity, it grants concessions and permits, regulates and monitors compliance with those concessions and rules with respect to their revocation and termination. Pursuant to the Roads Law, a concession is required in order to operate, exploit, conserve and maintain federal roads and bridges. Concessions are granted for a term of up to 30 years, which term may be extended, under certain circumstances, as long as an event of default attributable to the concessionaire has not occurred. The Roads Law also establishes that concessions for the construction, operation, exploitation, conservation and maintenance of roads and bridges are granted by means of a public bidding process, pursuant to the following terms: The invitation to bid shall be published by the SCT simultaneously in the Official Gazette, a newspaper with nationwide distribution and a local newspaper of the states in which the project is to be constructed. Interested participants shall present their proposals in closed envelopes, which shall be opened on a previously scheduled date and in the presence of such participants. The guidelines of the public bid shall include the technical characteristics of the construction of the project, the duration of the concession and the quality requirements for the construction and operation of the project. The main considerations for awarding the concession shall be the prices and toll rates to be passed on to the user, the technical complexity of the project and the consideration paid for the concession. Any interested participant who provides evidence of its economic solvency and its technical, administrative and financial ability, pursuant to the requirements established by the SCT, shall be entitled to participate in the public bid. Interested participants must also meet other requirements set forth in the guidelines published by the SCT. As of the date on which the proposals are opened, and during the period of analysis of the same, participants shall be notified of any dismissed or rejected proposals and informed of the reasons for such dismissal or rejection. GA #100224v5 The SCT, based on a comparative analysis of all submitted proposals, shall determine the winning proposal and communicate its decision to all participants. The winning proposal shall be available to all other participants for a period of 10 business days as of the date in which the decision is made public, granting them the opportunity to express any disagreement with the decision. A concession shall not be granted if none of the proposals meets the requirements set forth in the guidelines for the public bid. In such an event, the public bid shall be declared deserted and a new call shall be published. With respect to concessions granted for projects subject to local jurisdiction, each state’s legislation establishes its own proceedings regarding the awarding of concessions. In certain states, local legislation authorizes the government of such state to directly award concessions. Description of the Terms Applicable to our Toll Road Concessions Consideration. As a consideration for the concessions of the Concessioned Toll Roads we or our subsidiaries shall pay a percentage of the yearly gross revenue generated by the operation of the Concessioned Toll Roads, which generally varies between 0.5% and 1%. Sometimes, additionally, we or our subsidiaries have to make an initial payment to the authority that grants the concession, which varies in each case. Term and Renewal. Our Toll Road Concessions have terms between 20 and 30 years. In certain cases, the term of a concession has been extended beyond 30 years, in order to allow us to recover our investment. The duration of each of our concessions may be extended for equal terms, so long as we are in compliance with the conditions set forth in the corresponding concession and the extension is requested pursuant to the terms of concessions and applicable law. The corresponding federal or local authority will decide the extension request, and set forth new terms and conditions, taking into account, among other things, the required investment, future costs and financial projections that it may deem relevant to determine the profitability of the concession. The remaining term of our Toll Road Concessions is between 21 and 37 years. Assignment of Rights. We may not assign the rights and obligations derived from our federal toll road concessions unless: (i) we have prior written authorization from the SCT; (ii) a period of not less than three years has elapsed since the granting of the authorization or commencement of operations; (iii) we are in compliance with our obligations; and (iv) the assignee meets the requirements which were originally considered for the granting of the concession. With respect to our toll road concessions subject to local jurisdiction, we may not assign the rights and obligations derived from such concessions unless we have prior written authorization from the corresponding local authority. Notwithstanding the above, our Toll Road Concessions allow us to assign our collection rights by means of written notice to the applicable authority. Capital Stock. Some of our concessions establish certain restrictions as to (i) modifications of the concessionaire’s capital stock; (ii) maintenance of a certain amount of capital stock; (iii) transfer of shares representative of the capital stock of the concessionaire; and (iv) creating liens, guarantees or security interests in shares representing the capital stock of the concessionaire. Termination. Generally, the term of our concessions may be terminated upon the occurrence of any of the following events, among others: (i) expiration of the term for which the concession was granted or, if applicable, of the corresponding extension, (ii) our renunciation of the concession; (iii) revocation of the concession, (iv) recall (rescate) of the concession, (v) termination of the purpose for which the concession was granted and (vi) a concurso mercantil, bankruptcy or liquidation of the concessionaire. Revocation. Generally, our concessions may be revoked upon the occurrence of any of the following events among others: (i) we do not comply with our obligations or conditions under the concessions, without justified cause; GA #100224v5 (ii) we do not maintain in effect the guaranties granted pursuant to our concessions, (iii) partial or total interruption in the operation of the toll road, without a justified cause and (iv) we charge more expensive toll rates than those authorized by the relevant authority. Recall of the Concession (Rescate). The federal or local government, as the case may be, has authority to recover our concessions pursuant to the procedure set forth in the applicable legislation. A forfeiture of our concessions shall cause the subject matter of our concessions to return to the control and administration of the government and cause the rest of the goods, equipment and facilities to become public goods. The declaration of forfeiture by the relevant governmental authority would also establish the compensation to which we would be entitled, taking into consideration our investment, and other factors such as the internal rate of return determined for the project and the depreciation of the goods, equipment and installations used for our concessions. The value of the goods under concession may not be considered to determine such compensation. If for any reason, we do not agree with the amount paid as compensation pursuant to the above, we may challenge the determination of the compensation and such amount would be determined by a judge. Dispute Resolution. In the event that technical or economic disputes arise that do not need to be resolved administratively by the federal or local government, such dispute will be resolved in good faith in accordance with the provisions set forth in the concession. Additionally, some of our concessions provide for a special committee to be created for purposes of resolving such disputes. Furthermore, our concessions establish that any of the parties may submit such dispute to the applicable Mexican courts, waiving any other jurisdiction that could be applicable to them due to their present or future domiciles. Granting of Concessions for Maritime Projects Pursuant to the Ports Law, concessions granted by the SCT for the management, operation, exploitation and construction of maritime ports shall be granted by means of a public bidding process, pursuant to the following terms: The call to bid shall be published by the SCT, simultaneously in the Official Gazette, in a newspaper of national distribution and in a local newspaper of the state in which the port is located or will be constructed. The guidelines for the public bid shall contain the criteria that will be used for selecting the winner of the bid, which will take into account the consideration offered for the grating of the concession, the proposed quality of the services, investment commitments, operation volumes, price and tariffs for end-users, and other conditions deemed convenient. The SCT, based on a comparative analysis of all submitted proposals, shall determine the winning proposal and communicate its decision to all participants. The winning proposal shall be available to the other participants during a term of 10 days, granting them a term of 15 days as of conclusion of the first term to challenge the award. The SCT shall grant the concession within 15 days following the conclusion of the terms mentioned above and an extract of the corresponding concession shall be published in the Official Gazette. A concession shall not be granted when none of the proposals meets the requirements set forth in the guidelines for the public bid. In this case, the public bid shall be declared and a new invitation shall be published. Pursuant to article 7 of the Foreign Investment Law, foreign investment in companies that have been granted a concession for the use, operation, and exploitation of a maritime port is limited to 49% of the company’s capital stock. Legal Framework for the Altamira Port Terminal Concession Some of the most relevant laws that govern our operations under the Altamira Port Terminal Concession include, among others: The Ports Law (Ley de Puertos) and its Regulations (Reglamento de la Ley de Puertos). The Ports Law and its Regulations set forth the general regime for the construction, use, operation, maintenance, exploitation, and administration of maritime ports and facilities in Mexico, as well as the rendering of port- GA #100224v5 related services. The main purpose of the Ports Law is to promote the development, improvement and modernization of maritime ports infrastructure in Mexico, as well as stimulating investment and healthy competition among participants in this sector. The Ports Law establishes that all matters related to construction, management, operation and exploitation of maritime ports shall be subject to federal jurisdiction. Pursuant to the Ports Law, the SCT is the main authority responsible for regulating and overseeing maritime ports, and therefore has the authority to establish the guidelines and policies for the development of maritime ports in Mexico, and to grant, modify and revoke concessions and permits to build, maintain, administer and operate maritime ports. The Maritime Navigation and Trade Law (Ley de Navegación y Comercio Marítimos). The main purpose of the Maritime Navigation and Trade Law is to regulate the means of general water communication, navigation, maritime commerce and related services, among others. Description of the Terms of the Altamira Port Terminal Concession For a description of the general terms of our Altamira Port Terminal Concession, see “Business—Our Port Terminal Concession.” Tax Situation The Company is taxed pursuant to the general regime provided by the Income Tax Law (Ley del Impuesto sobre la Renta) and has no special tax benefit. It has not been subject to any special tax derived from its own activities as of the date of this offering memorandum. GA #100224v5 III. 1) FINANCIAL INFORMATION SUMMARY OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION The following tables present our summary consolidated financial information and operating data as of the dates and for each of the periods indicated. This information is qualified in its entirety by reference to, and should be read together withour consolidated financial statements and is subject to what is provided in such financial statements. The information relative the consolidated statements of results and financial position of the Company included below, derive from our consolidated financial statements for the periods indicated. Pursuant to the General Provisions Applicable to Securities Issuers and Other Participants in the Securities Market (Disposiciones de Carácter General Aplicables a las Emisoras de Valores y a Otros Participantes del Mercado de Valores), beginning on January 1, 2012, Mexican companies with securities listed on the BMV, including Pinfra, are required to prepare and present financial information in accordance with IFRS. Accordingly, our annual audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, were prepared under IFRS. Year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 (Ps.) (Ps.) (Ps.) (in thousands) Consolidated Statement of Income Data Revenues Concessions .................................................................................... 4,702,421 Materials for sale ........................................................................... 474,105 4,394,076 410,515 3,839,828 383,338 Construction ................................................................................... 1,679,173 1,017,557 370,154 Total revenues ................................................................................ 6,855,699 5,822,148 4,593,320 Concessions .................................................................................... 1,397,226 Materials for sale ........................................................................... 361,374 Construction .................................................................................. 1,405,003 Total costs ...................................................................................... 3,163,603 1,448,648 275,038 774,716 1,240,309 271,704 289,264 2,498,402 1,801,277 Gross profit..................................................................................... 3,692,096 3,323,746 2,792,043 Costs Operating expenses ........................................................................29,587 Other expenses (income), net ........................................................ 145,752 3,808,261 Operating income........................................................................... GA #100224v5 37,067 (82,910) 26,192 (10,970) 3,369,589 2,776,821 Interest expense ............................................................................. 1,603,286 Interest income .............................................................................. (269,421) Exchange (gain) loss ..................................................................... (56,794) Net financing costs ....................................................................... 1,277,071 Equity in results of associated companies ................................... (74,527) Income before income taxes and discontinued operations .................................................................................... 2,605,717 1,133,544 (182,189) (4,240) 947,115 1,218,142 (277,761) 31,104 971,485 (80,774) (36,997) 2,503,248 1,842,333 386,339 Income tax expense ...................................................................... 2,219,378 Income before discontinued operations ........................................ Discontinued operations, net .........................................................(1,453) 2,217,925 Consolidated net income ............................................................... 2,219,524 Controlling interest ........................................................................ Noncontrolling interest .................................................................. 714 2,220,238 Consolidated net income ............................................................... Basic earnings per share ................................................................ 5.53 401,245,708 Weighted average shares outstanding (in shares) ....................... 310,953 2,192,295 (1,453) 2,189,956 17,251 1,825,082 (1,741) 1,823,778 2,190,842 (886) 1,822,864 477 2,189,956 1,822,864 5.76 5.01 380,123,523 364,275,800 2014 (Ps.) Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Data Assets Current assets Cash and cash equivalents ..................................................................... Investments in securities ....................................................................... Accounts and notes receivable – net ..................................................... Inventories – net ..................................................................................... Prepaid expenses .................................................................................... Total current assets ............................................................................. Investments in securities ....................................................................... Receivables notes long-term .................................................................. Real estate held for future use ............................................................... Real estate, land held for mineral deposits, machinery and equipment - net .................................................................................. Investment in concessions - net ............................................................ Investment in shares of associated companies ...................................... Deferred income taxes ........................................................................... Other assets – net ................................................................................... Assets from discontinued operations .................................................... Total assets ............................................................................................. As of December 31, 2013 (Ps.) (in thousands) 2012 (Ps.) 346,609 9,038,358 521,019 98,394 84,020 10,088,400 110,137 2,973,779 535,909 86,074 40,010 3,745,909 64,978 1,754,971 824,778 85,797 183,319 2,913,843 407,735 431,217 106,481 759,634 362,361 104,368 769,736 337,119 96,007 675,333 12,705,717 1,548,971 532,568 494,319 18,875 577,336 11,335,177 590,698 848,095 374,441 20,328 18,718,347 594,064 10,277,811 374,510 946,506 267,116 21,781 16,598,493 70,675 --744,059 183,741 --145,455 261,423 1,405,353 60,403 --933,206 186,953 ----285,208 1,465,770 27,009,616 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity Current liabilities Trade accounts payable ......................................................................... Current portion of banking credits Current portion of assigned collection rights ....................................... Interest payable ....................................................................................... Financial derivative instrument Work provisions Accrued expenses and taxes payable .................................................... Total current liabilities .......................................................................... 95,699 286,242 245,874 47,884 2,315 406,241 327,194 1,411,449 Long-term liabilities Reserve for major maintenance ............................................................ Employee retirement obligations .......................................................... Banking credits Assigned collection rights - net ............................................................ Total liabilities ....................................................................................... 178,512 6,816 3,385,659 3,223,745 8,206,181 192,876 7,046 --8,372,310 9,977,585 111,065 5,335 --8,461,566 10,043,736 800,112 537,361 1,337,473 719,772 537,361 1,257,133 719,772 537,361 1,257,133 2,500,000 (96,622) 9,127,593 5,928,519 17,459,490 2,313 18,799,276 4,159 18,803,435 27,009,616 2,000,000 (8,944) 1,277,820 4,211,308 7,480,184 --8,737,317 3,445 8,740,762 18,718,347 Stockholders’ equity Contributed capital Nominal capital stock ............................................................................ Restatement for inflationary effects ..................................................... Total contributed capital ........................................................................ Earned capital Reserve for stock acquisition ................................................................ Repurchased stock ................................................................................. Premium on stock placement ................................................................ Retained earnings ................................................................................... Total earned capital ............................................................................... Valuation effect of derivatives, net of tax Controlling interest ................................................................................ Noncontrolling interest .......................................................................... Total stockholders’ equity ..................................................................... Total ........................................................................................................ 923,920 — 1,272,827 3,096,546 5,293,293 --6,550,426 4,331 6,554,757 16,598,493 The table below presents a reconciliation of our Effective Cash Flow Generation for operation activities for the periods indicated. 2014 Net cash flows provided by operating activities...................................................... Net cash flows used in financing activities...................................................... Other items: Increase in share capital GA #100224v5 Year ended December 31, 2013 (in thousands of Ps.) 2012 4,761,929 3,595,366 3,259,112 (2,253,869) (1,391,847) (409,057) 1,281,853 — at subscription of shares ............................ --Effective Cash Flow Generation for 2,508,060 operation activities(1).................................. 2,203,513 1,568,202 (1) See – “Presentation of Certain Financial Information - EBITDA and Effective Cash Flow Generation for operation activities” The table below provides a breakdown of EBITDA. 2014 Revenues: Our Concessions Securitized Toll Roads ............................................... México-Toluca .......................................................... Peñón-Texcoco .......................................................... Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ........................................ Atlixco-Jantetelco .................................................... Santa Ana-Altar ......................................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ....................................... Armería-Manzanillo .................................................. Year ended December 31, 2013 (in thousands of Ps.) 2012 4,702,421 2,367,134 1,436,043 410,926 148,416 187,362 184,387 0 0 4,394,076 2,243,231 1,360,789 393,942 141,737 173,505 173,258 0 0 3,839,828 2,133,536 1,344,430 340,312 139,449 163,073 146,272 0 0 1,509,016 455,708 400,985 35,870 24,122 142,790 192,687 108,379 88,689 59,786 0 0 1,107,522 422,522 388,698 34,926 30,518 138,014 13,817 7,720 6,218 65,089 0 0 Altamira Port Terminal ......................................................... 1,612,251 478,027 451,582 35,725 16,873 142,137 204,977 120,673 95,566 66,691 0 0 723,036 641,829 598,770 Materials for Sale.................................................................. Construction .......................................................................... Total................................................................................ 474,105 1,679,173 6,855,699 410,515 1,017,557 5,822,148 383,338 370,154 4,593,320 Costs: Our Concessions ........................................................... Securitized Toll Roads ............................................... México-Toluca .......................................................... Peñón-Texcoco .......................................................... Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ........................................ Atlixco-Jantetelco ..................................................... Santa Ana-Altar ......................................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ........................................ Armería-Manzanillo .................................................. 1,397,226 482,016 220,570 68,290 51,384 93,887 47,885 0 0 1,448,648 530,989 218,028 83,437 54,353 77,364 97,807 0 0 1,240,309 530,321 266,709 73,773 53,257 75,293 61,289 0 0 Non-Securitized Toll Roads ...................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ....................................... Armería-Manzanillo .................................................. Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca ........................................ San Luis Río Colorado- Estación Doctor ................ Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan ............................ Via Atlixcayotl (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ....................... Virreyes-Teziutlan (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) .................. Apizaco-Huachinango (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ............ Opervite(1) ............................................................................... Cenart ...................................................................................... Sapas Navojoa, Sonora ........................................................... Altamira Port Terminal ......................................................... 406,898 52,258 92,710 12,835 8,082 35,778 74,138 55,213 47,586 28,177 121 0 508,312 440,771 59,171 84,416 27,384 19,778 45,876 68,716 60,931 47,984 26,508 7 0 476,888 278,017 70,823 86,059 14,846 19,319 45,564 1,484 1,911 1,348 36,373 290 0 431,971 Materials for Sale ................................................................. Construction ......................................................................... Total .............................................................................. 361,374 1,405,003 3,163,603 275,038 774,716 2,498,402 271,704 289,264 1,801,277 Non-Securitized Toll Roads ..................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ...................................... Armería-Manzanillo ................................................. Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca ....................................... San Luis Río Colorado- Estación Doctor ............... Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan ........................... Via Atlixcayotl (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ...................... Virreyes-Teziutlan (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ................. Apizaco-Huachinango (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ........... Opervite(1) ............................................................................... Cenart ..................................................................................... Sapas Navojoa, Sonora .......................................................... GA #100224v5 2014 Gross Profit: Our Concessions ........................................................ Securitized Toll Roads .............................................. México-Toluca ....................................................... Peñón-Texcoco ....................................................... Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ..................................... Atlixco-Jantetelco .................................................. Santa Ana-Altar ...................................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón(1) ................................. Armería-Manzanillo ............................................... Non-Securitized Toll Roads .................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón .................................... Armería-Manzanillo ............................................... Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca ..................................... San Luis Río Colorado- Estación Doctor ............. Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan ......................... Via Atlixcayotl (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) .................... Virreyes-Teziutlan (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ............... Apizaco-Huachinango (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ................................................................................... Opervite(1) ............................................................................ Cenart ................................................................................... Sapas Navojoa, Sonora ........................................................ Year ended December 31, 2013 (in thousands of Ps.) 2012 3,305,195 1,885,118 1,215,473 342,636 97,032 93,475 136,502 0 0 2,945,428 1,712,242 1,142,761 310,505 87,384 96,141 75,451 0 0 2,599,519 1,603,215 1,077,721 266,539 86,192 87,780 84,983 0 0 1,205,353 425,769 358,872 22,890 8,791 106,359 130,839 65,460 1,068,245 396,537 316,569 8,486 4,344 96,914 123,971 47,448 829,505 351,699 302,639 20,080 11,199 92,450 12,333 5,809 47,980 38,514 (121) 0 214,724 Altamira Port Terminal ...................................................... 40,705 33,278 (7) 0 4,870 28,716 (290) 0 164,941 166,799 Materials for Sale .............................................................. Construction ...................................................................... Total ............................................................................ 112,731 274,170 3,692,096 135,477 242,841 3,323,746 111,634 80,890 2,792,043 Operating expenses Our Concessions ........................................................ Securitized Toll Roads ............................................. México-Toluca ....................................................... Peñón-Texcoco ....................................................... Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ..................................... Atlixco-Jantetelco .................................................. Santa Ana-Altar ...................................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ..................................... Armería-Manzanillo ............................................... 13,669 1,367 1,043 318 6 0 0 0 0 17,853 5,305 284 0 0 5,021 0 0 0 24,322 5,839 148 0 0 5,691 0 0 0 Non-Securitized Toll Roads .................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón .................................... Armería-Manzanillo ............................................... Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca ..................................... San Luis Río Colorado- Estación Doctor ............. Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan ......................... Via Atlixcayotl (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) .................... Virreyes-Teziutlan (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ............... Apizaco-Huachinango (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ................................................................................... Opervite(1) ............................................................................ Cenart ................................................................................... Sapas Navojoa, Sonora ........................................................ Altamira Port Terminal ...................................................... 11,117 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11,522 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16,243 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,453 0 6,639 1,185 0 339 0 11,183 1,026 0 325 0 15,918 2,240 Materials for Sale .............................................................. Construction ....................................................................... 14,121 1,797 17,346 1,868 401 1,469 Total ............................................................................ 29,587 37,067 26,192 GA #100224v5 Other Expenses (Income), net Our Concessions ..................................................... Securitized Toll Roads ........................................... México-Toluca ..................................................... Peñón-Texcoco .................................................... Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal .................................. Atlixco-Jantetelco ............................................... Santa Ana-Altar ................................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón .................................. Armería-Manzanillo ............................................ (57,379) (1,228) (547) (424) (69) 0 (188) 0 0 (82,825) (933) 0 (441) 138 (443) (187) 0 0 (23,458) (10,271) (9,856) (3,709) 3,378 (76) (8) 0 0 Non-Securitized Toll Roads .................................. Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ................................. Armería-Manzanillo ............................................ Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca .................................. San Luis Río Colorado- Estación Doctor .......... Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan ...................... Via Atlixcayotl (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ................. Virreyes-Teziutlan (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ............ Apizaco-Huachinango (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ...... Opervite(1) ......................................................................... Cenart ................................................................................ Sapas Navojoa, Sonora ..................................................... Altamira Port Terminal ................................................... (56,151) (14,394) (520) 0 0 0 (392) 0 0 (570) 0 (40,275) 0 (81,892) (22,506) 0 (517) 0 0 0 0 0 (2,141) 0 (56,728) 0 (12,198) (454) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1,747) 0 (9,997) (989) Materials for Sale ........................................................... Construction .................................................................... Total ......................................................................... 8,421 (96,794) (145,752) 15,950 (16,035) (82,910) 15,293 (2,805) (10,970) 2014 Year ended December 31, 2013 2012 Operating income: Our Concessions Securitized Toll Roads ............................................... México-Toluca ......................................................... Peñón-Texcoco .......................................................... Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ....................................... Atlixco-Jantetelco .................................................... Santa Ana-Altar ........................................................ Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ....................................... Armería-Manzanillo ................................................. 3,348,905 1,884,979 1,214,977 342,742 97,095 93,475 136,690 0 0 3,010,400 1,707,870 1,142,477 310,946 87,246 91,563 75,638 0 0 Non-Securitized Toll Roads ...................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ...................................... Armería-Manzanillo ................................................. Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca ....................................... San Luis Río Colorado- Estación Doctor ............... Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan ........................... Via Atlixcayotl (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ...................... Virreyes-Teziutlan (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ................. Apizaco-Huachinango (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ........... Opervite(1) .............................................................................. Cenart ..................................................................................... Sapas Navojoa, Sonora .......................................................... Altamira Port Terminal ........................................................ 1,250,387 440,138 359,392 22,890 8,791 106,359 131,231 65,460 47,980 34,631 (121) 33,636 213,539 1,138,615 419,043 316,569 9,003 4,344 96,914 123,971 47,448 40,705 35,080 (7) 45,545 163,915 Materials for Sale ................................................................ Construction ........................................................................ Total .............................................................................. 90,189 369,167 3,808,261 102,181 257,008 3,369,589 95,940 82,226 2,776,821 Depreciation and Amortization: Our Concessions .......................................................... Securitized Toll Roads ................................................ México-Toluca ......................................................... Peñón-Texcoco .......................................................... Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ....................................... Atlixco-Jantetelco .................................................... 255,113 117,837 53,800 7,024 3,740 40,657 314,852 130,471 66,486 8,868 3,765 38,753 278,730 157,894 74,894 24,633 6,140 38,998 GA #100224v5 2,598,655 1,607,647 1,087,429 270,248 82,814 82,165 84,991 0 0 825,460 352,153 302,639 20,080 11,199 92,450 12,333 5,809 4,870 30,138 (290) (5,921) 165,548 Santa Ana-Altar ........................................................ Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ....................................... Armería-Manzanillo ................................................. 12,616 0 0 12,599 0 0 13,229 0 0 Non-Securitized Toll Roads ...................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ...................................... Armería-Manzanillo ................................................. Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca ....................................... San Luis Río Colorado- Estación Doctor ............... Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan ........................... Via Atlixcayotl (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ...................... Virreyes-Teziutlan (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ................. Apizaco-Huachinango (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ........... Opervite(1) .............................................................................. Cenart ..................................................................................... Sapas Navojoa, Sonora .......................................................... Altamira Port Terminal ........................................................ 105,474 15,120 13,335 1,825 1,895 11,704 32,190 10,362 11,163 7,880 0 0 31,802 135,058 15,113 44,022 1,735 2,509 12,190 32,379 9,918 10,735 6,457 0 0 49,323 81,207 14,230 45,730 1,742 3,102 12,122 0 0 0 4,281 0 0 39,629 Materials for Sale ................................................................ Construction ........................................................................ Total .............................................................................. 25,285 6,207 286,605 22,792 6,521 344,165 9,138 17,108 304,976 2014 EBITDA: Our Concessions ......................................................... Securitized Toll Roads .............................................. México-Toluca ........................................................ Peñón-Texcoco ........................................................ Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ...................................... Atlixco-Jantetelco ................................................... Santa Ana-Altar ....................................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ...................................... Armería-Manzanillo ................................................ Year ended December 31, 2013 2012 3,604,018 2,002,816 1,268,777 349,766 100,835 134,132 149,306 0 0 3,325,252 1,838,341 1,208,963 319,814 91,011 130,316 88,237 0 0 2,877,385 1,765,541 1,162,323 294,881 88,954 121,163 98,220 0 0 Non-Securitized Toll Roads ..................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ..................................... Armería-Manzanillo ................................................ Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca ...................................... San Luis Río Colorado- Estación Doctor .............. Tlaxcala-San Martín Texmelucan .......................... Via Atlixcayotl (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ..................... Virreyes-Teziutlan (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) ................ Apizaco-Huachinango (Papsa) (Vias Papsa) .................................................................................... Opervite(1) ............................................................................. Cenart .................................................................................... Sapas Navojoa, Sonora ......................................................... Altamira Port Terminal ....................................................... 1,355,861 455,258 372,727 24,715 10,686 118,063 163,421 75,822 1,273,673 434,156 360,591 10,738 6,853 109,104 156,350 57,366 906,667 366,383 348,369 21,822 14,301 104,572 12,333 5,809 Materials for Sale ............................................................... Construction ....................................................................... Total ............................................................................. ______________ 115,474 375,374 4,094,866 (1) 59,143 42,511 (121) 33,636 245,341 51,440 41,537 (7) 45,545 213,238 124,973 263,529 3,713,754 4,870 34,419 (290) (5,921) 205,177 105,078 99,334 2,806,228 Opervite is our subsidiary, through which we operate our Toll Road Concessions as well as other Infrastructure Projects we do not own. 2) MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS You should read the following discussion together with our financial statements and the accompanying notes, which appear elsewhere in this Annual Report. All financial information included in this offering memorandum, unless otherwise indicated, is presented in Mexican pesos. This Annual Report contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the GA #100224v5 forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below and elsewhere in this Annual Report, particularly in “Risk Factors.” In addition to the other information in this Annual Report, investors should consider carefully the following discussion and the information set forth under “Risk Factors” before investing in the Company’s Shares. General Overview We are one of the leading operators of infrastructure concessions in Mexico based on the number of concessions in our portfolio. We hold 18 concessions consisting of 17 highway concessions and one port terminal. The highway concessions include the operation of 25 toll roads (17 of which are operational and 8 are under construction) and a toll bridge. In addition to the operation of infrastructure concessions, we are engaged in (i) the supervision of construction, operation and maintenance of highways; and (ii) the production of asphalt and other supplies related to road construction. We seek to identify, invest in and efficiently operate infrastructure projects. We have a leading position in the transportation infrastructure concession market in Mexico, where we were the first concessionaire of a toll road. We seek to maximize shareholder return with a comprehensive and financially conservative long-term managerial approach. Our diversified portfolio has its strength due to geographical and businesses strategies in respect of the construction and maintenance of our concessions. We continuously search for new business opportunities that provide an important return on assets and limit our growth opportunities to those that we believe provide a sustainable and predictable cash flow. As a business principle, we do not incur debt directly, we rather do it through our subsidiaries. With our stable cash flow generation and our clear investment principles, we believe we are well positioned to take advantage of the growing Mexican infrastructure sector. Our strong portfolio of assets with mature projects and predictable revenue streams allows us to have a solid and sustainable cash position under which we are able to effectively pursue investment opportunities in new projects with the potential to generate attractive rates of return, though no assurances may be given as to being awarded such concessions or, if awarded, to actual returns to be achieved. Principal Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations Traffic Volume and Toll Rates on our Toll Roads The main driver of our revenues from our Toll Road Concessions is the number of vehicles travelling on our toll roads. Traffic level, in turn, is driven by a number of factors, including the ability for vehicles to travel on alternative roads and the attractiveness of the areas where our toll roads are located, alternative methods of transport, such as air and rail transportation (the Federal Government announced a bidding process for the Mexico-Toluca train in its National Infrastructure Plan), security conditions, general economic conditions, reduction in commercial or industrial activities in the regions served by our toll roads and natural disasters affecting our toll roads. Our revenues from our Toll Road Concessions are also driven by the toll rates that we charge. The terms of our Toll Road Concessions establish that the maximum toll rate that we are able to charge on each of our toll roads, which is set by the relevant governmental entity. We are entitled to apply discounts on the authorized toll rates and to establish different toll rates depending on the time of day, time of year and type of vehicle as long as such toll rates do not exceed the authorized toll rates. Levels of Commercial Activity at our Altamira Port Terminal The revenues generated and costs incurred at our Altamira Port Terminal are directly and positively correlated to the level of commercial activity undertaken by transporters of goods which use our terminal to load and unload containers for distribution in Mexico and to international destinations. Levels of commercial activity are, in turn, affected by local and international economic conditions. For a description of risks related to decreases in Mexican and international economic activity, see “Risk Factors”. GA #100224v5 Our revenues from our Altamira Port Terminal are also driven by the rates that we charge for the loading and unloading of shipments, deposits and delivery of the cargo and containers, among other services we provide under the Altamira Port Terminal Assignment Agreement. These rates must be registered with the SCT and API at least three business days prior to the date on which such rates are to become effective. Expansion of our business through the acquisition of new concessions and the pursuit of business opportunities Among our key business strategies is the selective analysis and pursuit of new business opportunities. As such, we expect to continuously expand our business through the acquisition of new toll road concessions, as we did at the end of 2013 with the award of the concession for the Siglo XXI Toll Road “Jantatelco-El Higuerón” stretch and in August, 2014, with the obtention of the Concession for the Elevated Viaduct of the Mexico-Puebla Toll Road. We expect that the acquisition of new concessions will generate increased cash flow and thus our results of operations will be affected to the extent that we expand our business through the acquisition of new concessions and the pursuit of other new business opportunities. Description of Principal Line Items Revenues Analysis by management with respect to overall performance of the Company’s operations is focused on three business segments: transportation infrastructure concessions, materials and inputs for sale and the construction management division. The revenues generated in each of these segments include concession revenues in the concessions segment, revenues from construction and revenues from materials for sale within the materials for sale segment. Concession revenues are comprised of revenues generated by the operation of our concessions. These revenues are recognized when the service is rendered. In the case of our Toll Road Concessions, we recognize revenues at the moment the tolls are collected as the service is rendered simultaneously. In the case of our Altamira Port Terminal, we recognize revenues when the service is rendered, and with regards to the bridge, Opervite receives consideration for the operation and minor maintenance services rendered on a monthly basis. Construction for engineering works represents construction-related services provided for infrastructure projects that are not governed by a concession contract, such as the paving of or other maintenance services for highways that are not subject to our concessions. Revenues from construction for engineering works are recognized using the percentage-of-completion method, in an amount equal to the costs incurred through the reporting date in proportion to the total expected costs of the project. If costs in our most recent cost estimate exceed total revenues according to the construction contract, we recognize the expected loss immediately. Construction for concession revenues are comprised of revenues generated by construction work (initial construction and improvements or upgrades, if any) we perform with respect to infrastructure projects under our concession contracts. We recognize revenues from the concession contracts in accordance with Interpretation No.12 issued by the International Financial Reporting Standards Interpretation Committee, “Service Concession Arrangements” (IFRIC 12) for the initial recognition of construction, additions, improvements and extensions of toll roads under concession. This interpretation refers to the registration by private sector operators involved in providing infrastructure assets and services to the public sector, supported by concession agreements, pursuant to which we are required to classify the assets into financial assets, intangible assets, or a combination of both. A financial asset is originated when the operator builds or makes improvements to the infrastructure under concession and receives, in return, an unconditional right to receive cash or other financial asset as consideration. An intangible asset is originated when the operator builds or makes improvements to the infrastructure under concession and in return receives a right to charge users for the public service; this collection right does not represent an unconditional right to receive cash as it depends on the particular use given to the asset. GA #100224v5 This IFRIC 12 establishes that for both financial and intangible assets, revenues and costs related to the construction or improvements should be recognized in the earnings of the periods during the construction stage. Such construction costs form part of the related concession asset. In addition, any consideration paid to the SCT in exchange for the concession is recognized as part of the intangible asset. The intangible asset recognized in the statement of financial position is amortized over the term of the concession based on the traffic volume. The estimated amortization method and useful life are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and the effect of any change in estimate is prospectively recognized. Non road concessions are amortized using the straight-line method considering the concession terms we obtain. Materials for sale includes the sale of our manufactured products including asphalt mix and its aggregates (crushed basalt), central barriers for toll roads and other prefabricated concrete products, and calcareous products used in urbanization and road construction. Revenues from materials for sale are recognized when the risks and rewards of the manufactured product are transferred to our customers, which generally coincides with delivery of the product in satisfaction of customer orders. Costs Principal costs related to our concessions business include amortization of our intangible concession assets (costs capitalized within the concession assets include items such as consideration paid to obtain the concession, if applicable, and costs to construct or improve the concessioned asset), other operating costs, minor maintenance, insurance and bonds and reserves for major maintenance. Principal costs related to our construction services businesses, both with respect to engineering works and with respect to construction, include subcontractor costs, depreciation of machinery and other construction equipment designated for use in a specific construction project, setup of field offices, insurance, and project studies. Principal costs related to our materials for sale business include costs of production, including direct labor and materials, insurance, amortization of land reserves held for mineral deposits that were previously amortized to inventory and expensed upon sale of such inventory and depreciation of machinery and equipment. All costs are recognized as they are incurred. Operating expenses The main components of our operating expenses include salaries and employee benefits, rental expense, selling costs, general insurance and bonds, travel expenses and depreciation and amortization of assets not directly related to a concession or project. Operating expenses are recognized as they are incurred. Other expenses Other expenses generally represent other gains and losses or other income and expenses incurred that are not directly related to our core operations, but do not represent costs or operating expenses, but are still related to our operations. These have generally included gains and losses on sales of machinery and equipment, office space rentals and other extraordinary gains or losses in prior years. Net financing cost Net financing cost includes (i) interest expense incurred on the debt securities issued under our securitized concessions, recognized as such interest becomes due and payable; (ii) interest income earned on our cash equivalents and investments in marketable securities, recognized as such interest becomes due and receivable; and (iii) exchange gains and losses, attributable to monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and UDIs, recognized as the exchange gains or losses occur at each reporting date depending on the related exchange rate in effect. Preparation of Financial Statements GA #100224v5 Our annual audited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. Critical Accounting Policies In the application of our accounting policies, our management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. The following are the critical judgments, apart from those involving estimations which are described below, that our management has made in the process of applying our accounting policies and which have a significant impact on the amounts recorded in the condensed consolidated interim financial statements: We have assigned collection rights in securitization schemes through trusts and have determined that we control and, therefore, consolidate such structured entities. The principal elements considered by our management in its determination of control over the trusts are the purpose and design of the trusts, such that a significant portion of the trusts’ activities are conducted on our behalf, as well as our exposure and rights to variability of returns from our involvement with the trusts. Consequently, we recognize the revenues, costs and expenses of the toll roads and interest generated by the securitization certificates in our results as revenues from toll roads and operating costs and expenses and interest expense, respectively. We have accumulated recoverable tax losses, whose recoverability must be evaluated before the recognition of a deferred income tax asset. Such calculation has a particular impact on the determination of the portions of the fiscal losses considered as recoverable. The sources of key uncertainty in the estimates made at the date of the statement of financial position, which have a significant risk of resulting in an adjustment in the carrying values of assets and liabilities during the following financial period, are as follows: We revise the estimate of the useful life and amortization method of our intangible assets from concessions at the end of each reporting period and the effect of any change in the estimate is recorded prospectively. Furthermore, at the end of each period, we review the carrying values of our tangible and intangible assets in order to determine whether there is any indicator that they have suffered a loss from impairment. Our management makes an estimate to determine and recognize the provision for maintenance requirements and repair expenses of the concessioned toll roads, which affects the results of the periods from the time that the concessioned toll roads are available for use until the aforementioned maintenance and/or repair work is performed. We recognize a profit margin in the revenues and costs from construction, improvements and restoration work. The fair value of the services rendered to the concessionaire is equivalent to the amount collected by the subcontractor from us, plus a profit margin. Results of operations for the period ended December 31, 2014 compared to the period ended December 31, 2013. Revenues Our revenues for the period ended on December 31, 2014 amounted up to Ps.6,855.7 million which representes an increase of 17.8% in regards to the Ps.5,822.1 million for the period ended on December 31, 2013. GA #100224v5 This increase was due to the increase in revenues from all of our sectors in the Company. The following table sets forth our revenues by business for the periods indicated. Revenues Three months ended March 31, 2014 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % of Total % Change from Revenues Prior Period Revenues $4,394,076 68.59% 7.02% 2013 % of Total Revenues 75.5% $4,702,421 Concessions ................................................... $3,752,247 64.5% 58.04% 6.05% Toll Road Concessions .......................... $3,979,385 $2,243,231 38.5% 34.53% 5.52% Securitized Toll Roads .................... $2,367,134 $1,509,016 25.9% 23.52% 6.84% Non-Securitized Toll Roads (1).......... $1,612,251 $641,829 11.0% 10.55% 12.65% Altamira Port Terminal ......................... $723,036 Materials for sale ............................................ $474,105 6.92% 15.49% $410,515 7.1% $1,017,557 17.5% 24.49% 65.02% Construction for engineering works ................. $1,679,173 $5,822,148 100.00% 100.00% 17.75% Total ..................................................... 6,855,699 ______________ (1) Includes revenues generated by Opervite, our subsidiary through which we operate our Toll Road Concessions as well as other Infrastructure Projects we do not own. Revenues from Concessions Our revenues from concessions increased 7.0% from Ps.4,394.1 million for the period ended on December 31, 2013 to Ps.4,702.4 million for the period ended on December 31, 2014. This result was due to an increase in revenues from both our Toll Road Concessions and the Altamira Port Terminal Concession. Revenue generated by the Toll Road Concessions increased 6.1% from Ps. 3,979.4 million for the period concluded on December 31, 2014 in regards to the Ps.3,752.2 million generated for the period ended on December 31, 2013. This increase, was mainly because of (i) the increase in 6% in the average daily income of our Toll Road Concessions, as well as a decrease in transit in the Mexico-Toluca toll road derived from the conclusion of the works in the toll free road on the first quarter of the year, which caused drivers to go back to the free toll highway and their usual routine. Year ended on March 31, 2014 Revenues 2013 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % of Total % Change Concession from Prior Revenues Period Revenues % of Total Concession Revenues Toll Road Concessions Peñón-Texcoco ............................................. 2,367,134 1,436,043 410,926 50.34% 30.54% 8.74% 5.52% 5.53% 4.31% $2,243,231 $1,360,789 $393,942 51.1% 31.0% 9.0% Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ............................. 148,416 3.16% 4.71% $141,737 3.2% Atlixco-Jantetelco ......................................... 187,362 3.98% 7.99% $173,505 4.0% Santa Ana-Altar ............................................ 184,387 3.92% 6.42% $173,258 3.9% Non-Securitized ............................................ 1,612,251 34.29% 6.84% $1,509,016 34.3% Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ............................ 478,027 10.17% 4.90% $455,708 10.4% Armería-Manzanillo ...................................... 451,582 9.60% 12.62% $400,985 9.1% Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca ............................. San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor ......... San Martín Texmelucan – Tlaxcala ................ Via Atlixcayotl ............................................. Virreyes-Teziutlan ........................................ Apizaco-Huachinango ................................... Opervite(1)..................................................... Altamira Port Terminal ............................... 35,725 16,873 142,137 204,977 120,673 95,566 66,691 723,036 0.76% 0.36% 3.02% 4.36% 2.57% 2.03% 1.42% 15.38% -0.40% -30.05% -0.46% 6.38% 11.34% 7.75% 11.55% 12.65% $35,870 $24,122 $142,790 $192,687 $108,379 $88,689 $59,786 $641,829 0.8% 0.6% 3.3% 4.4% 2.5% 2.0% 1.4% 14.6% Securitized.................................................. México-Toluca ............................................. GA #100224v5 Year ended on March 31, 2014 Revenues (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % of Total % Change Concession from Prior Revenues Period Revenues 4,702,421 Total .......................................................... 2013 100% 7.02% % of Total Concession Revenues $4,394,076 100.00% ______________ (1) Opervite is our subsidiary, through which we operate our Toll Road Concessions as well as other Infrastructure Projects we do not own. The following table sets forth our average daily traffic by, and Average Daily Income for, vehicle equivalents for each of our Toll Road Concessions for the periods indicated. Although in certain cases traffic equivalents may have decreased, average daily income increased as a result of an increase in tariffs charged to users of the concessions. Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents Toll Road Concessions México-Toluca ....................................... 57,124 Peñón-Texcoco ....................................... 28,730 Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ....................... 5,067 Atlixco-Jantetelco ................................... 3,702 Santa Ana-Altar ...................................... 3,884 Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ...................... 20,478 Armería-Manzanillo ................................ 5,815 Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca ....................... 2,995 Morelia-Aeropuerto(1) .............................. 435 San Luis Rio Colorado-Estación 6,080 Doctor ................................................. Tlaxcala – San Martín Texmelucan .......... 3,196 Apizaco – Huauchinango......................... 5,258 Via Atlixcáyotl ....................................... 17,924 Virreyes - Teziutlán Texmelucan ............. 57,124 Average Total ............................................... 160,687.6 Three months ended March 31, 2014 2013 Average Daily Average Daily Average % Change Income (in % Change Traffic by Daily Income from Prior thousands of from Vehicle (in thousands Period Ps.) Prior Period Equivalents of Ps.) 0.2% -2.4% -5.2% 3.9% 0.2% 1.5% 3.7% -4.3% -80.9% $3,934 $1,126 $407 $578 $516 $1,313 $1,251 $98 $46 5.5% 4.3% 4.8% 8.3% 6.8% 4.8% 12.4% -0.1% -64.1% 962.9% $389 499.1% -49.6% 97.7% 0.0% 1542.9% -0.4% $262 $562 $331 $$3,934 -33.0% 131.1% -37.4% -100.0% -61.9% 56,999 29,424 5,343 3,563 3,876 20,169 5,606 3,130 2,281 572 $3,728 $1,079 $388 $534 $483 $1,253 $1,113 $98 $127 $65 6,348 2,659 17,931 3,477 161,385 $391 $243 $528 $297 $10,328 ______________ (1) We only have a 50% interest in the concessionaire that holds the concession this toll road. Accordingly, it is not consolidated in our financial statements our investment in the concessionaire is recognized as an equity method investment. Revenues from Materials for Sale Our revenues from materials for sale increased 6.9%, from Ps.410.5 million for the period ended on December 31, 2013 to Ps.474.1 million for the period ended December 31, 2014, as a result of the reactivation of the paving market within Mexico City and its surrounding areas. Revenues from Construction Our revenues from construction increased 65.0%, from Ps.1,017.6 million for the period ended on December 31, 2013 to Ps.1,679.2 million for the period ended on December 31, 2014. This increase, as a result of the construction works in the Reforma-Constituyentes, Acopilco, Marquesa-Lerma and Tlaxcala-Puebla exchange roads. Costs Our costs increased 26.6%, from Ps.2,498.4 million for the period ended on December 31, 2013 to Ps.3,163.6 million for the period ended on December 31, 2014. This increase was primarily due to increases in costs GA #100224v5 incurred by our construction of concessions and materials for sale businesses as a result of increases in revenues in such businesses. The following table sets forth our costs by business for the periods indicated. Year ended December 31, 2014 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % Change from % of Total Costs Prior Period Costs 44.17% -3.55% 1,448,648 28.10% -8.53% 971,760 15.24% -9.22% 530,989 12.86% -7.68% 440,771 16.07% 6.59% 476,888 11.42% 31.39% 275,038 44.41% 81.36% 774,716 100.00% 26.63% 2,498,402 2013 Costs % of Total Costs Concessions .................................................... 1,397,226 58.0% Toll Road Concessions 888,914 38.9% Securitized Toll Roads...................... 482,016 21.3% Non-Securitized Toll Roads (1) ........... 406,898 17.6% Altamira Port Terminal.......................... 508,312 19.1% Materials for sale ............................................ 361,374 11.0% Construction ................................................... 1,405,003 31.0% Total ..................................................... 3,163,603 100.0% ______________ (1) Includes costs incurred by Opervite, our subsidiary through which we operate our Toll Road Concessions as well as other Infrastructure Projects we do not own. Costs from Concessions Our costs from concessions decreased 3.5%, from Ps.1,448.7 million for the period ended on December 31, 2013 to Ps.1,397.2 million for the period ended on December 31, 2014. This reduction was mainly due to the operative deficiency of the toll roads. The following table sets forth our costs from concessions for each of our concessions for the periods indicated. Costs Toll Road Concessions Securitized ............................................. México-Toluca ................................ Peñón-Texcoco................................ Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ................ Atlixco-Jantetelco............................ Santa Ana-Altar............................... 482,016 220,570 68,290 51,384 93,887 47,885 Year ended December 31, 2014 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % of Total % Change Concession from Prior Costs Period Costs 34.50% 15.79% 4.89% 3.68% 6.72% 3.43% -9.22% 1.17% -18.15% -5.46% 21.36% -51.04% 2012 % of Total Concession Costs 530,989 218,028 83,437 54,353 77,364 97,807 Non-Securitized ..................................... 406,777 29.11% -7.71% 440,771 Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón .................. 52,258 3.74% -11.68% 59,171 Armería-Manzanillo ........................... 92,710 6.64% 9.83% 84,416 Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca .................. 12,835 0.92% -53.13% 27,384 San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor ............................................. 8,082 0.58% -59.14% 19,778 San Martín Texmelucan – Tlaxcala ...... 35,778 2.56% -22.01% 45,876 Via Atlixcayotl ................................... 74,138 5.31% 7.89% 68,716 Virreyes-Teziutlan .............................. 55,213 3.95% -9.38% 60,931 Apizaco-Huachinango......................... 47,586 3.41% -0.83% 47,984 Opervite(1).................................................. 28,177 2.02% 6.30% 26,515 Altamira Port Terminal ............................... 508,312 36.38% 6.59% 476,888 Total .......................................................... 1,397,226 100.00% -3.55% 1,448,648 ______________ (1) Opervite is our subsidiary, through which we operate our Toll Road Concessions as well as other Infrastructure Projects we do not own. 36.7% 15.1% 5.8% 3.8% 5.3% 6.8% 30.4% 4.1% 5.8% 1.9% 1.4% 3.2% 4.7% 4.2% 3.3% 1.8% 32.9% 100.0% Costs from Materials for Sale Our costs from materials for sale increased 31.4%, from Ps.275.0 million for the year ended December 31, GA #100224v5 2013 to Ps.361.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2014. This increasewas mainy due to an increase in hot mix asphalt sales as a result of an increase in demand for such materials in connection with ongoing maintenance of roadways and other road infrastructure projects in Mexico City and the surrounding areas. Costs from Construction For the year ended December 31, 2014, our costs from construction were Ps.1,405.0 million, an increase of 81.4% from Ps.774.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2013. This increase can be attributed to an increase of construction work for the Reforma-Constituyentes, Acopilco, Marquesa-Lerma and Tlaxcala-Puebla exchange-roads. Gross Profit Our gross profit was Ps.3,692.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, a 11.1% increase from Ps.3,323.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. This increasewas principally due to (i) a 12.2% increase in gross profit from our concessions from Ps.2,945.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2013 to Ps.3,305.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2014, (ii) a 16.8% decrease in gross profit from our materials for sale business from Ps.135.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2013 to Ps.112.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2014, and (iii) a 12.9% increasein gross profit from our construction for engineering works business, from Ps.242.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2013 to Ps.274.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2014. The table below sets forth our gross profit and gross margin by business for the periods indicated. Year ended December 31, 2013 2012 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % of Total % Change Gross from Prior Gross % of Total Gross Gross Profit Profit Period Margin Gross Profit Gross Profit Margin Concessions .................................................... 3,305,195 89.52% 12.21% 70.29% 2,945,428 88.6% 67.0% Toll Road Concessions .......................... 3,090,471 83.71% 11.15% 77.66% 2,780,487 83.7% 74.1% Securitized Toll Roads .................... 1,885,118 51.06% 10.10% 79.64% 1,712,242 51.5% 76.3% Non-Securitized Toll Roads(1) .......................................................... 1,205,353 32.65% 12.83% 74.76% 1,068,245 32.1% 70.8% Altamira Port Terminal.......................... 214,724 5.82% 30.18% 29.70% 164,941 5.0% 25.7% Materials for sale ............................................ 112,731 3.05% -16.79% 23.78% 135,477 4.1% 33.0% Construction ................................................... 274,170 7.43% 12.90% 16.33% 242,841 7.3% 23.9% Total ..................................................... 3,692,096 100% 11.08% 53.85% 3,323,746 100.0% 57.1% ______________ (1) Includes gross profit from Opervite, our subsidiary through which we operate our Toll Road Concessions as well as other Infrastructure Projects we do not own. Operating Expenses Our operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2014 were Ps.29.6 million, a decrease of 20.2% from Ps.37.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. This decrease was due primarily to a general decrease in operating expenses as a part of our normal and ongoing operations. Other Income Our other income increased 75.8% from Ps.82.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 to Ps.145.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2014. This change was due to an increase of the advisory services rendered to the operating companies of the Paquete Michoacán. Net Financing Costs Our net financing cost for the year ended December 31, 2014 was Ps.1,271.1 million, an increase of 34.8% GA #100224v5 from Ps.947.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. This increase was primarily the result of lower interest expense derived from a lower inflation rate in interest rates applicable to our securitization obligations, from 3.777% for the year ended December 31, 2013 to [*]% for the year ended December 31, 2014. Given that our securitization obligations are denominated in UDIs, a decrease in the rate of inflation also decreases the interest rate on such obligations as well as the peso-value of our debt. On the contrary, an increase in the inflation rate increases amounts payable by us under our UDI denominated indebtedness. The following table sets forth a breakdown of our net financing costs for the periods indicated. Year ended December 31, 2013 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % Change from Prior Period 1,603,286 41.4% (269,421) 47.9% (56,794) 1,261.5% 1,277,071 34.8% Interest expense ......................... Interest income .......................... Exchange rate loss (gain)............ Total......................................... 2012 1,133,544 (182,189) (4,240) 947,115 Income Tax Expense Our income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2014 increasedto Ps.386.3 million, from Ps.310.9 million during the year ended December 31, 2013, due to the fact that in 2013 we amortized the tax losses that had been reserved, in connection with the revenues generated by the Paquete Puebla toll roads. Consolidated Net Income For the reasons set forth above, our consolidated net income for the year ended December 31, 2014 was Ps.2,217.9 million, a 1.3% increase from the Ps.2,189.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. Basic Earnings per Common Share Our basic earnings per common share for the year ended December 31, 2014 was Ps.5.53 per share, a 4.0% decrease from Ps.5.76 per share for the year ended December 31, 2013, without including the offering of the Series L Shares, the profit per share would have been of $5.84 which represents a 1.4%. Results of operations for the y ended December 31, 2013 compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. Revenues Our revenues increased 26.8%, from Ps.4,593.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 to Ps.5,822.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, due to increases in revenues from all of our business segments. The following table sets forth our revenues by business for the periods indicated. Revenues Concessions .................................................... Toll Road Concessions........................... Securitized Toll Roads ..................... Non-Securitized Toll Roads(1)........... Altamira Port Terminal .......................... Materials for sale ............................................. Construction.................................................... GA #100224v5 Year ended December 31, 2013 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % of Total % Change from Revenues Prior Period Revenues 2012 % of Total Revenues 4,394,076 75.5% 14.4% 3,839,828 83.6% 3,752,247 2,243,231 1,509,016 641,829 410,515 1,017,557 64.5% 38.5% 25.9% 11.0% 7.1% 17.5% 15.8% 5.1% 36.3% 7.2% 7.1% 174.9% 3,241,058 2,133,536 1,107,522 598,770 383,338 370,154 60.5% 46.4% 24.1% 13.0% 8.4% 8.1% Year ended December 31, 2013 2012 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % of Total % Change from Revenues Prior Period Revenues % of Total Revenues 100.0% 26.8% 4,593,320 100.0% Revenues 5,822,148 Total ...................................................... ______________ (1) Includes revenues generated by Opervite, our subsidiary through which we operate our Toll Road Concessions as well as other Infrastructure Projects we do not own. Revenues from Concessions Our revenues from concessions increased 14.4%, from Ps.3,389.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 to Ps.4,394.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, due to increases in our revenues from both our Toll Road Concessions and the Altamira Port Terminal Concession. We generated Ps.3,752.2 million in revenues from our Toll Road Concessions for the year ended December 31, 2013, a 15.8% increase as compared to Ps.3,241.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. This increase was mainly due to (i) a 6.9% increase in the average daily income on our Toll Road Concessions (ii) a full year of revenue from the operation of the Paquete Puebla toll roads in 2013 (as opposed to 20 days of operation in 2012), which had an increase in its revenues from Ps.27.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 to Ps. 389.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, (iii) a 15.8% increase in revenue from the Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession, and (iv) a 7.2% increase in revenue from the Altamira Port Terminal Concession, as a result of an increase in the general cargo serviced. The following table sets forth our revenues from concessions for each of our concessions for the periods indicated. Revenues Toll Road Concessions Securitized .........................................................2,243,231 México-Toluca ...................................... 1,360,789 Peñón-Texcoco ...................................... 393,942 Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ...................... 141,737 Atlixco-Jantetelco .................................. 173,505 Santa Ana-Altar ..................................... 173,258 Year ended December 31, 2013 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % of Total % Change Concession from Prior Revenues Period Revenues 2012 % of Total Concession Revenues 51.1% 31.0% 9.0% 3.2% 4.0% 4.0% 5.1% 1.2% 15.8% 1.6% 6.4% 18.5% 2,133,536 1,344,430 340,312 139,449 163,073 146,272 55.6% 35.0% 8.9% 3.6% 4.3% 3.8% 1,509,016 455,708 400,985 35,870 34.3% 10.4% 9.1% 0.8% 36.3% 7.9% 3.2% 2.7% 1,107,522 422,522 388,698 34,926 28.8% 11.0% 10.1% 0.9% 24,122 0.6% (21.0)% 30,518 0.8% 142,790 192,687 108,379 88,689 59,786 3.3% 4.4% 2.5% 2.0% 1.4% 3.5% 1,294.6% 1,303.9% 1,326.3% (8.2)% 138,014 13,817 7,720 6,218 65,089 3.6% 0.4% 0.2% 0.2% 1.7% Altamira Port Terminal ........................................... 641,829 Total ......................................................................4,394,076 14.6% 100% 7.2% 14.4% 598,770 3,839,828 15.6% 100.0% Non-Securitized ........................................ Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón...................... Armería-Manzanillo ............................... Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca ...................... San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor .............................................. San Martín Texmelucan – Tlaxcala ......... Via Atlixcayotl ...................................... Virreyes-Teziutlan ................................. Apizaco-Huachinango ............................ Opervite(1) ............................................. ______________ (1) Opervite is our subsidiary, through which we operate our Toll Road Concessions as well as other Infrastructure Projects we do not own. The following table sets forth our average daily traffic by, and Average Daily Income for, vehicle equivalents for each of our Toll Road Concessions for the periods indicated. Although in certain cases traffic equivalents may have decreased, average daily income increased as a result of an increase in tariffs charged to users GA #100224v5 of the concessions. (1) We only have a 50% interest in the concessionaire that holds the concession this toll road. Accordingly, it is not consolidated in our financial Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents Year ended December 31, 2013 Average Daily % Change Income (in % Change from Prior thousands of from Period Ps.) Prior Period 2012 Average Daily Average Traffic by Daily Income Vehicle (in thousands Equivalents of Ps.) Toll Road Concessions México-Toluca ........................................ 56,999 (2.5)% 3,728 1.5% 58,473 3,673 Peñón-Texcoco ........................................ 29,424 (6.0) 1,079 16.0 31,315 930 Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ........................ 5,343 (6.7) 388 1.8 5,724 381 Atlixco-Jantetelco .................................... 3,563 (1.4) 534 6.8 3,614 500 Santa Ana-Altar ....................................... 3,876 (6.4) 483 20.5 4,143 401 Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón ....................... 20,169 (4.5) 1,253 8.2 21,125 1,158 Armería-Manzanillo ................................ 5,606 (3.4) 1,113 3.6 5,805 1,074 Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca ....................... 3,130 (1.1) 98 3.2 3,165 95 Morelia-Aeropuerto1 ................................ 2,281 (5.8) 127 (2.3) 2,422 130 San Luis Rio Colorado-Estación Doctor .... 572 (19.9) 65 (21.7) 714 83 Tlaxcala – San Martín Texmelucan ........... 6,348 (1.6) 391 3.71 6,454 377 Apizaco – Huauchinango ......................... 2,659 (11.9) 243 (6.2) 3,019 259 Via Atlixcáyotl ........................................ 17,931 (14.2) 528 (8.3) 20,896 576 Virreyes - Teziutlán Texmelucan .............. 3,477 (12.0) 297 (7.8) 3,952 322 161,385 10,328 170,822 9,665 (5.5)% 6.9% Average Total ............................................... statements our investment in the concessionaire is recognized as an equity method investment.We only have a 50% stake in this toll road, therefore we do not include it in our consolidated financial statements. Revenues from Materials for Sale Our revenues from materials for sale increased 7.1%, from Ps.383.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 to Ps.410.5 million for year ended December 31, 2013, as a result of a reactivation in the paving market within Mexico City and its surrounding areas. Revenues from Construction Our revenues from construction increased 174.9%, from Ps.370.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 to Ps.1,017.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. This increase was a result of the construction of the Reforma-Constituyentes and Acopilco exchange-roads as well as the ongoing construction of the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road. Costs Our costs increased 38.7%, from Ps.1,801.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 to Ps.2,498.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. This increase was primarily due to our increased participation in the construction segment of our business and to the first full year of operations of the toll roads located in the State of Puebla, which had an increase in costs from Ps.4.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 to Ps.177.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. The following table sets forth our costs by business for the periods indicated. Concessions .................................................... Toll Road Concessions Securitized Toll Roads...................... Non-Securitized Toll Roads (1) ........... Altamira Port Terminal.......................... Materials for sale ............................................ GA #100224v5 Year ended December 31, 2013 2012 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % Change from Costs % of Total Costs Prior Period Costs % of Total Costs 1,448,648 58.0% 16.8% 1,240,309 68.9% 971,760 38.9% 20.2% 808,338 44.9% 530,989 21.3% 0.1% 530,321 29.4% 440,771 17.6% 58.5% 278,017 15.4% 476,888 19.1% 10.4% 431,971 24.0% 275,038 11.0% 1.2% 271,704 15.1% Year ended December 31, 2013 2012 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % Change from Costs % of Total Costs Prior Period Costs % of Total Costs 774,716 31.0% 167.8% 289,264 16.1% 2,498,402 100.0% 38.7% 1,801,277 100.0% Construction ................................................... Total ..................................................... ______________ (1) Includes costs incurred by Opervite, our subsidiary through which we operate our Toll Road Concessions as well as other Infrastructure Projects we do not own. Costs from Concessions Our costs from concessions increased 16.8%, from Ps.1,240.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 to Ps.1,448.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. This increase is substantially derived from the fact that we operated the Paquete Puebla toll roads for the first full year; consequently we reported the costs associated with the operation of such toll roads. The following table sets forth our costs from concessions for each of our concessions for the periods indicated. Costs Toll Road Concessions Securitized ............................................. México-Toluca ................................ Peñón-Texcoco................................ Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal ................ Atlixco-Jantetelco............................ Santa Ana-Altar............................... Non-Securitized ..................................... Pirámides-Ecatepec-Peñón .................. Armería-Manzanillo ........................... Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca .................. San Luis Río Colorado-Estación Doctor ............................................. San Martín Texmelucan – Tlaxcala ...... Via Atlixcayotl ................................... Virreyes-Teziutlan .............................. Apizaco-Huachinango......................... Opervite(1).................................................. Year ended December 31, 2013 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % of Total % Change Concession from Prior Costs Period Costs 2012 % of Total Concession Costs 530,989 218,028 83,437 54,353 77,364 97,807 36.7% 15.1% 5.8% 3.8% 5.3% 6.8% 0.1% (18.3)% 13.1% 2.1% 2.8% 59.6% 530,321 266,709 73,773 53,257 75,293 61,289 42.8% 21.5% 5.9% 4.3% 6.1% 4.9% 440,771 59,171 84,416 27,384 30.4% 4.1% 5.8% 1.9% 58.5% (16.5)% (1.9)% 84.5% 277,727 70,823 86,059 14,846 22.4% 5.7% 6.9% 1.2% 19,778 45,876 68,716 60,931 47,984 26,515 1.4% 3.2% 4.7% 4.2% 3.3% 1.8% 2.4% 0.7% 4,530.5% 3,088.4% 3,459.6% (27.1) 19,319 45,564 1,484 1,911 1,348 36,373 1.6% 3.7% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% Altamira Port Terminal ............................... 476,888 32.9% 10.4% 431,971 Total .......................................................... 1,448,648 100.0% 16.8% 1,240,309 ______________ (1) Opervite is our subsidiary, through which we operate our Toll Road Concessions as well as other Infrastructure Projects we do not own. 34.8% 100.0% Costs from Materials for Sale Our costs from materials for sale increased 1.2%, from Ps.271.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 to Ps.275.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, due to an increase in hot mix asphalt sales as a result of an increase in demand for such materials in connection with ongoing maintenance of roadways and other road infrastructure projects in Mexico City and the surrounding areas. Costs from Construction For the year ended December 31, 2013, our costs from construction were Ps.774.7 million, an increase of 167.8% from Ps.289.3 million during the year ended December 21, 2012. This increase can be attributed to an GA #100224v5 increase of construction work for the Reforma-Constituyentes and Acopilco exchange-roads as well as the ongoing construction of the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road. Gross Profit Our gross profit was Ps.3,323.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, a 19.0% increase from Ps.2,792 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. This increase was principally due to (i) a 13.3% increase in gross profit from our concessions from Ps.2,599.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2012 to Ps.2,945.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2013, (ii) a 21.4% increase in gross profit from our materials for sale business from Ps.111.6 million during the year ended December 31, 2012 to Ps.135.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2013, and (iii) a 200.2% increase in gross profit from our construction for engineering works business, from Ps.80.9 million during the year ended December 31, 2012 to Ps.242.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2013. The table below sets forth our gross profit and gross margin by business for the periods indicated. Year ended December 31, 2013 2012 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % of Total % Change Gross from Prior Gross % of Total Gross Gross Profit Profit Period Margin Gross Profit Gross Profit Margin Concessions .................................................... 2,945,428 88.6% 13.3% 67.0% 2,599,519 93.1% 67.7% Toll Road Concessions .......................... 2,780,487 83.7% 14.3% 74.1% 2,432,720 87.1% 75.1% Securitized Toll Roads .................... 1,712,242 51.5% 6.8% 76.3% 1,603,215 57.4% 75.1% Non-Securitized Toll Roads(1) .......................................................... 1,068,245 32.1% 28.8% 70.8% 829,505 29.7% 74.9% Altamira Port Terminal.......................... 164,941 5.0% (1.1)% 25.7% 166,799 6.0% 27.9% Materials for sale ............................................ 135,477 4.1% 21.4% 33.0% 111,634 4.0% 29.1% Construction ................................................... 242,841 7.3% 200.2% 23.9% 80,890 2.9% 21.9% Total ..................................................... 3,323,746 100.0% 19.0% 57.1% 2,792,043 100.0% 60.8% ______________ (1) Includes gross profit from Opervite, our subsidiary through which we operate our Toll Road Concessions as well as other Infrastructure Projects we do not own. Operating Expenses Our operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2013 were Ps.37.0 million, an increase of 41.5% from Ps.26.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. This change was due primarily to a general increase in operating expenses as a part of our normal and ongoing operations. Other Income Our other income increased 665.7% from Ps.11.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 to Ps.82.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. This change was due to an increase of the advisory services rendered to the operating companies of the Paquete Michoacán. Net Financing Costs Our net financing cost for the year ended December 31, 2013 was Ps.947.1 million, a decrease of 2.5% from Ps.971.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. This decrease was primarily the result of lower interest expense derived from a lower inflation rate in interest rates applicable to our securitization obligations, from 3.819% for the year ended December 31, 2012 to 3.777% for the year ended December 31, 2013. Given that our securitization obligations are denominated in UDIs, a decrease in the rate of inflation also decreases the interest rate on such obligations as well as the peso-value of our debt. On the contrary, an increase in the inflation rate increases amounts payable by us under our UDI denominated indebtedness. The following table sets forth a breakdown of our net financing costs for the periods indicated. GA #100224v5 Year ended December 31, 2013 (in thousands of Ps., except percentages) % Change from Prior Period 1,133,544 (6.7)% (182,189) (34.4)% (4,240) 113.6% 947,115 (2.5)% Interest expense ......................... Interest income .......................... Exchange rate loss (gain)............ Total......................................... 2012 1,218,142 (277,761) 31,104 971,485 Income Tax Expense Our income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2013 increased to Ps.310.9 million, from Ps.17.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2012, due to the fact that in 2012 we amortized the tax losses that had been reserved, in connection with the revenues generated by the Paquete Puebla toll roads. Consolidated Net Income For the reasons set forth above, our consolidated net income for the year ended December 31, 2013 was Ps.2,189.1 million, a 20.1% increase from the Ps.1,823.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. Basic Earnings per Common Share Our basic earnings per common share for the year ended December 31, 2013 was Ps.5.76 per share, a 15.0% increase from Ps.5.01 per share for the year ended December 31, 2012. This increase was due to the increase in our consolidated net income. EBITDA The following table sets forth the EBITDA of the Company per business segment for the years concluded on December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013. Year ended December 31, % of the UAFIDA % of change from 2014 for 2014 2013 (thousands of Ps.) Concessions: Year ended December 31, 2013 (thousands of Ps.) 3,604,018 88.01% 8.38% 3,325,252 Securitized Toll Roads 2,002,816 48.91% 8.95% 1,838,341 Non Securitized Toll Roads (1) 1,355,861 33.11% 6.45% 1,273,673 245,341 5.99% 15.06% 213,238 115,474 2.82% -7.60% 124,973 375,374 9.17% 42.44% 263,529 Altamira Port Terminal Materials for sale Construction Total 4,094,866 100% 10.26% 3,713,754 (1) Reflects the results of Opervite, our subsidiary through which we operate our Toll Road as well as other Infrastructure Projects we do not own. The EBITDA of the Company for the year concluded on December 31, 2014 arised to $4,094.9 which represented an increase of 10.3% regarding the $3,713.8 corresponding to the year concluded on December 31, 2013. This increase was mainly because of an increase in the EBITDA of the construction and concessions sectors and the materials sector decreased it. The following table shows the EBITDA of the Company by business segment for the years concluded on December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. GA #100224v5 Year ended December 31, 2013 (thousands of Ps.) 3,325,252 1,838,341 1,273,673 213,238 124,973 263,529 3,713,754 % of 2013 UAFIDA % of change from 2012 Year ended December 31, 2012 (thousands of Ps.) 2,877,385 1,765,541 906,667 205,177 105,078 99,334 3,081,797 Concessions: .......................................... 89.5% 15.6% Securitized Toll Roads ........................ 49.5% 4.1% Non-securitized Toll Roads (1) ............. 34.3% 40.5% Altamira Port Terminal ....................... 5.7% 3.9% Materials for Sale .................................... 3.4% 18.9% Construction ............................................ 7.1% 165.3% 100.0% 20.5% Total ....................................................... ______________ (1) Reflects the results of Opervite, our subsidiary through which we operate our Toll Road as well as other Infrastructure Projects we do not own. The EBITDA of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2013 was Ps.3,713.8 million, a 20.5% increase as compared to Ps.3,081.8million for the year ended December 31, 2012. This increase was primarily due to the Puebla toll road package which operated for only 20 days in 2012 versus a full year in 2013. The EBITDA for this toll road increased from Ps.23.0 million in 2012 to Ps.265.2 million in 2013. Additionally, the Ecatepec – Piramides Toll Road increased its EBITDA 18.5% as it grew from Ps.366.4 million in 2012 to Ps.434.2 million in 2013. Effective Cash Flow Generation for operation activities Our management uses Effective Cash Flow Generation for operation activities to measure value creation for the Company. We use this metric to (i) evaluate the wealth generated by us within a given period of time, (ii) measure the performance of projects, the cash flows from which have not been subject to securitization, (iii) evaluate the possibility of prepaying our securitizations with cash on hand, (iv) identify the best projects in which to invest, with the goal of increasing effective cash flow generation. This metric is not necessarily used by other companies and, as such, is not comparable with other metrics used in the industry to measure the creation of value. The Company destined $8,994.3 million of cash flow in 2014 to investment activities, compared with the $2,160.2 millions destined for such purposes on 2013. This increase is due to the effect of an increase in the investments of securities due to the obtainment of resources derived from the increase of the corporate capital in June of 2014, through a primary public offering of registered shares with limited voting rights of the “L” Series. The total amount of the offer is $6,193.4. In that same regard, the counterpart effect in the field of a premium in shares repositioning can be observed. Another factor in this variation is that the Company redeemed all of the outstanding amount of the 2009 Mexico-Toluca Issuance from the contracting of new financing in short and long terms and with funds obtained from the placement of said capital, so that part of the funds were used to pay the securitized loan by $1.396, reducing the investments balance. Our cash flows from operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2013 was Ps.3,574.6 million, a 9.7% increase compared to Ps.3,259.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. In addition, we used cash flows in financing activities of Ps.1,391.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, compared to Ps.409.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. This includes Ps.1,281.9 million related to the proceeds we received from the share issuance we made in 2012. As a result, our Effective Cash Flow Generation for the year 2013 was Ps.2,182.8 million, a 39.2% increase compared to Ps.1,568.2 million when excluding the proceeds we received from our share issuance. The above is shown in the following table: As of December 31 2014 Net cash flows provided by operating activities ................................... GA #100224v5 4,761,929 2013 (thousands of Ps.) 3,595,366 2012 3,259,112 Net cash flows used in financing activities.................................................... (2,253,869) (1,391,847) (409,057) Other items: Increase in share capital at subscription of shares .............. 1,281,853 --— Effective Cash Flow Generation for operation activities(1).......................... 2,508,060 2,203,513 1,568,202 (1) See – “Presentation of Certain Financial Information - EBITDA and Effective Cash Flow Generation for operation activities” We used Ps. 2,139.5 million of cash flows in investing activities in 2013 compared to Ps. 2,840.5 million in 2012. During the year ended on December 31, 2014, the Company had a free cash flow from operating activities of $4,761.9 million, 32.5% higher than the $3,595.3 million pesos it had during the year ended on December 31, 2013. This effect includes an increase of $274.0 of non estimated work supplies, all from Equivent which are work progress that the Company has for works in Mexico-Toluca (Lerma Stretch 2), Tlaxcala-Puebla, Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal (increases in a lane of the road), 365.2 of accrued interests at its charge and issuance costs recognized in results for the year 2014 of the securitized debts that the Company has of payment of millions of pesos relating to the payment and a lowering effect of 1,022.6 on the investments in securities with negotiation purposes, including the decrease in funds in restricted trusts corresponding to the funds held in the Funds Trusted to the Trust 80572 (prepaid account for $250,082.4 and has a reserve account of $409,000.0) were used for the prepayment made to the Mexico-Toluca toll road debt. Such prepayment was made on August of 2014. And the increase of the major maintenance reserve in 96.1 by virtue of the recognition of the major maintenance of the Via Atlixcayotl, VirreyesTezihutlan and Apiazaco-Huachinango toll roads. On the other hand, the use of cash flow for financing activities of $2,253.8 million pesos during the year ended on December 31, 2014, compared to $1,391.8 million pesos that the Company had during the year ended on December 31 2013. This increasing effect happened several reasons. First of all, it is an effect of decrease in loan repayments for $2,547.9 corresponding to the amortization of the outstanding balance of the 2009 Mexico-Toluca issuance from the hiring of new financing. The outstanding balance was of $1,224.6 million at an interest rate of 7.95%. The bonds issued under the 2009 Mexico-Toluca issuance had a maturity date on February 15, 2028. In August of 2014 a refinancing of the debt of the MexicoToluca toll road was carried out, at the same time one coupon for $659 million pesos was prepaid. Therefore, the decrease observed in the assigned short-term collection rights loan and the interests, are due to the prepayment and refinancing of such debt. On August 8, a transfer of rights and obligations agreement was celebrated, by means of which Trust 80572 assigned and Trust 80481 assumed the rights and obligations in their capacity as debtor by the debt it had contracted as of that date since March 12, 2009, with the Trust 80572 therefore disappearing. On August 15, 2014, PACSA, through Trust 80481, made the restructuring of the credit granted by Banobras whose payment source consists of the Subordinated Security Certificates. Therefore all of the Security Certificates were prepaid with proceeds from the extension of the credit with Bancomer and BANOBRAS, in addition to a subordinated credit granted by PINFRA (eliminated by consolidation). The total balance of the debt on the date of prepayment was $5,222 million pesos. Due to this financing restructure, the consolidated payable debt decreased in $1,660 million. Secondly there is an increase of $1,654.5 for credit loans, this is due to the financing contracted with banking institutions, following the refinancing mentioned in the previous paragraph. Which was contracted with Banobras for $3,000 million and with BBVA Bancomer for $1,500 million. These credit loans were obtained with lower rates, decreasing the cost of long-term funding and better credit conditions due to the agreed principal payments. As part of the obligations of the financial debt of the Company it contracted two Swaps derivatives with cash flow coverage for interest rates, which has a coverage of 50% of the credit loans according to their proportion. The Company values these derivatives at market value and because they are coverage instruments their coverage effects in the capital and their accrued effects of financing costs are recognized. The debt for bank loans has the following characteristics: Credit loan amount $4.500 million; Rate: TIIE + SPREAD (in 50% of the amount) & 4.94% + SPREAD (In another 50% of the amount); The SPREAD applicable is: 1.90% for the first four years, 2.15% over the next 3 years, 2.40% over the next 3 years and 2.65% from the tenth year. GA #100224v5 And thirdly, there is a decrease of 664.8 for the payment of issuance costs (commissions, expenses, costs and fees) relating to the restructuring of credit granted by Banobras and Bancomer. Liquidity and Capital Resources General Historically, our primary sources of liquidity have been (i) cash flows from the operation of our nonsecuritized toll road concessions, (ii) cash flows from our other operations and (iii) proceeds from securitizations of future toll road collections. During the past several years, our policy has been to incur debt only through our subsidiaries. To achieve this, a toll road operated by the respective subsidiaries is utilized as source of payment to guarantee its debt, without using resources that may affect us at a holding level. Therefore, the Company, as a holding company has no debt nor warranty obligations and therefore the entire debt at the consolidated level represents debt incurred by its Subsidiaries. Our main source of financing is the securitization of the cash flows from some of our Toll Road Concessions. Under the terms of certain of our securitization transactions, all cash flow generated by the operation of the related toll road in excess of what is required to make payments of scheduled interest and principal must be applied to make mandatory debt prepayments. However, the net proceeds of our securitizations, after deduction of transaction costs and required debt service reserves, may be used for general corporate purposes including investing in other projects or to pay dividends. Thus, until the debt related to a securitization transaction has been repaid in full, we do not derive any cash flow from toll road collections related to our securitized concessions, other than the management fees that are paid to us as operator of the related concession. We may, in the future, consider additional sources of liquidity depending on market conditions. We believe that our existing sources of liquidity are sufficient to fund our operating expenses and capital expenditure needs in the foreseeable future. Securitizations Restructure, credit extension and modification of the financing of the México-Toluca Toll Road On September 19, 2003, the Irrevocable Trust Agreement No. F/10250 (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable) was executed for the issuance of Preferential Securities (CONSVEN 03-U) and Subordinated Securities (CONSVEN 03-2U) which was granted by the unilateral declaration of intent of Banco Nacional de Comercio Exterior, S.N.C. Institución de Banca de Desarrollo (“BANCOMEXT”). The trust agreement was celebrated by PACSA, as settlor and BANCOMEXT as trustee. The first place beneficiaries are the holders of the Preferential Securities, in second place MBIA, in third place the holders of the Subordinated Securities, in fourth place the SHCP and in fifth place PACSA. The BANCOMEXT Trust 10250 was created to carry out the Issuance of Preferred Securities and Subordinated Securities, backed by future toll incomes from the Mexico-Toluca Toll Road Concession. The BANCOMEXT Trust 10250 uses the toll fees, after the payment of the VAT, operation expenses and maintenance of the toll road and the Trust itself, to employ them in the creation of a new reserve account for the benefit of the holders of the Securities. Once the Securities are covered, the right of collecting the incomes for the toll road after the payment of the VAT, operation expenses and road maintenance and the Trust itself during the remaining time of the concession but until fifteen business days before the term of the concession will belong to the SHCP and to the Company in accordance to the percentage indicated by the Insurance Company to the trustee, on the sixteenth business day prior to the term of the concession of the incomes for the toll will be reverted in favor of the Company. The issuance of the preferred securities counted with an insurance policy granted by MBIA, insurance company of New York, USA. The insurance policy conferred upon the holders of the Preferred Securities guarantees repayment of principal and income on each payment date under the terms of such insurance policy. In case of default of preferred securities and make use of the policy, the insurer had the guarantee of the assets of the Trust, shares that Grupo Concesionario de México, S.A. de C.V. holds in PACSA and the residual rights of the referred trusts; except GA #100224v5 for these guarantees, there was no further liability for the Company. The subordinated securities did not have a guaranty insurance policy as the one referred to in the preceding paragraph, being their only source of payment of the fees in trust toll roads, so if for any reason such assets were not enough for the trustee to carry out all payments and comply with the obligations regarding trusts, neither the trustees nor the Company nor the underwriters nor the depositary, would be responsible. Notwithstanding what was mentioned in the previous paragraph, the Company considers that the collection fees in the trust would be sufficient to cover the principal and interest of such subordinated securities. On April 3, 2006, the Irrevocable Trust Agreement No. 80481(Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable) was executed by the unilateral declaration of intent of NAFIN (the NAFIN Trust 80481). The Trust agreement was celebrated by PACSA, as settlor, and NAFIN as trustee. The first place beneficiaries are the holders of the Preferential Securities, in second place MBIA, in third place the holders of the Subordinated Securities, in fourth place PACSA as holder of the residual certificate in regards to its right to receive the collection rights. On April 7, 2006, the refinancing of liabilities related to the Preferential Securities and Subordinated Securities issued in 2003 through the Bancomext Trust 10250 was carried out; for which the collection rights over the Mexico-Toluca toll road were transferred to the NAFIN Trust 80481 to which all the assets existing in the Trust 10250 were transferred on such date, including collection rights of the Toll Road, collection rights receivable after termination, government compensation and any other assets regarding the Mexico-Toluca Toll Road Concession. The NAFIN Trust 80481 was established for the purpose of carrying out the Issuance of the Preferential Securities and the Subordinated Securities, backed by future toll incomes from the Mexico-Toluca Toll Road Concession. The New Trust 80481 issued preferred securities and subordinated securities denominated in UDI's up to an amount equivalent to $5'569,959 (value of the original issuance). The New Preferential Securities had a financial guaranty insurance from MBIA in terms substantially similar to financial guaranty insurance of the original preferential securities of trust 10250. The Company assigned to the BANCOMEXT Trust 10250 all of its collection rights, collection rights receivable after termination, government compensation and any other assets or rights regarding the Mexico-Toluca Toll Road Concession. The proceeds from the placement of the new preferential Securities were used, among other things, to settle the outstanding balance of preferential Securities issued issued by Trust 10250 and the corresponding issuing expenses. The New Subordinated Securities were exchanged by the subordinated securities issued through the Original Trust. On March 19, 2009, a new issuance of subordinated securities series 2009 Padeim 09-U of the MexicoToluca toll road was carried out for an additional amount of 241,538,600 Investments Units (UDI’s), equivalent up to that date to $1,019,703. This new debt issuance was requested by the Federal Government through BANOBRAS to finance the additional works requested in the concession title of the toll road and had as purpose: 1) obtain the subordinated securities owned by the Sistema de Administración y Enajenación de Bienes (SAE) before that new issuance and which represented 93.54% of the subordinated securities previously issued, and 2) the obtainment of additional funds for new works. With the proceeds obtained, the following were paid: a) issuance expenses by $161.018, b) a premium to replace the SAE for $377.492, and c) other items, mainly value added tax of issuance expenses for $7,148; these amounts were capitalized under the concept of expenses of issuance of securities, up to the date on which the new debt issuance was carried out. The remainder of the loan was deposited in the account the Trust 80481 has with NAFIN, simultaneously creating a new projects fund amounting to $469.543 that were intended to expand and renovate the Mexico-Toluca GA #100224v5 toll road and a fund to deal with potential issuance expenses by $4,502. Additionally, the Company will obtain a release of resources from this trust semiannually until the maturity of the issuance, which come from the deposits for the collection of vehicle traffic. Such release will depend on a series of variables but whose lower and upper limit will be 1,489,697 UDI’s and 2,340,953 UDI’s, respectively. This new issuance was in force until February 2030. The trust agreement was entered into by the Company as the trustor, NAFIN as trustee and BANOBRAS as beneficiary. The NAFIN Trust 80481 uses the toll fees, after payment of value added tax, income tax, operating expenses and maintenance of the road and the Trust itself, to be used in the creation of a reserve account for the benefit of the holders of securities. Once the securities are covered, the right to receive the toll revenues from the road after the payment of value added tax, income tax, operating expenses and maintenance of the road and the Trust itself during the time remaining of the concession but until fifteen business days prior to the term of the concession it will belong to the SHCP and PACSA in accordance to the percentage indicated by MBIA to the trustee, on the sixteenth business day prior to the term of the concession of the incomes for the toll will be reverted in favor of PACSA. On the same date the crossing of 93.54% of the total certificates of the Padeim 06-2U Subordinated Securities possessed by the SAE was made and that the latter called an auction on March 3, 2010 for the sale of those securities, on March 17, 2010; NAFIN, in its capacity as Trustee under the Irrevocable Trust No. 80572 acquired Subordinated Securities (Padeim 06-2U). To make the sale of the Padeim 06-2U Subordinated Securities, NAFINSA in its capacity as Trustee of the Irrevocable Trust No. 80572 obtained a credit with BANOBRAS for 601,912 UDIs ($2,541,089). The maturity of this new issuance was set for February 15, 2030 and it generated a variable interest rate. The debt of Padeim 09U Subordinated Securities was guaranteed just as the debt of the Padeim 06-2U Subordinated Securities with the future toll of vehicle traffic that transited on the Mexico-Toluca toll road, operated by the Company. The contracting of the Padeim 09U Subordinated Securities was supported with projections of the capacity that justify their purchase. The debt of these notes was guaranteed with the future toll of vehicle traffic in transit on the Mexico-Toluca toll road operated by PACSA, until the end of the concession period, which will be in February of 2030. On August 8, 2014, NAFIN as trustee of the irrevocable trust number 80481, PACSA, BANOBRAS and BBVA Bancomer entered into the Restructuring, Credit Extension and Full Amendment Agreement (“Restructuring Agreement”) for an amount of $4,500,000 to settle BANOBRAS for a principal which shall not exceed the amount specified by $3,000,000 and Bancomer which granted a simple credit loan for $1,500,000 payable in quarterly installments, and interest to a TIIE plus a variable Spread previously agreed from 1.90% to 2.65% to be payable quarterly. On August 15, 2014, the Company carried out the restructuring of PADEIM 06U, PADEIM 06-2U and PADEIM 09U Security Certificates (collectively the “CB's”) backed by the collection rights of the Mexico-Toluca Toll Road, Constituyentes and Reforma-La Venta Stretch. The total of the Preferential and Subordinated Securities prepaid on that date, considering the available resources within the Trust, which are integrated as follows: As of August 15, 2014 Number of UDI’s PADEIM 06-U Preferential Securities (Matured on February 15, 2028) PADEIM 06-2U Subordinated Securities (Matured on February 15, 2030) PADEIM 09-U Subordinated Securities (Matured on February 15, 2030) Total payable securities Funds in short term investment bonds prepayment subaccount of PADEIM 06-U preferential securities Funds restricted in bonds investments GA #100224v5 567,907,640 Value of the UDI $ 5.147888 Amount (Thousands of Ps.) $ 2,923,525 337,181,493 5.147888 1,735,773 237,363,248 1,142,452,381 5.147888 5.147888 1,221,919 5,881,217 (250,083) (409,000) $ 5,222,134 For the fulfillment of the obligations and acceptance of the abovementioned prepayment, on August 8, 2014, the following agreements were celebrated: 1. NAFINSA in its capacity as trustee of Trust No. 80572, assigns all of its rights and obligations to the NAFIN Trust No. 80481 and the latter assumes the payment obligations of the principal, interests and other accessories of the subordinated simple credit loan dated March 12, 2009 (“Original Credit”), fully recognizing that the principal balance of the simple credit loan as of the date of the Assignment Agreement owed to BANOBRAS is of 558'130,767 UDIs. 2. On August 8, 2014, NAFIN as trustee of the irrevocable trust number 80481, PACSA, BANOBRAS and BBVA Bancomer celebrated the Restructuring Agreement for an amount of $4,500,000 to settle BANOBRAS for a principal which shall not exceed the amount specified by $3,000,000 and Bancomer which granted a simple credit loan for $1,500,000 payable in quarterly installments, and interest to a TIIE plus a variable Spread previously agreed from 1.90% to 2.65% to be payable quarterly. The source of payment is constituted by the receivables of MexicoToluca toll road and Constituyentes and Reforma-La Venta Stretch. The Restructuring Agreement acknowledges that the balance of the Original Credit owed to BANOBRAS to that date is 558'130,767 UDI’s and it agree to pay 5'381,662 UDI’s to its equivalent in pesos along with the interests accrued by August 15, 2014, corresponding the repayment scheduled for such period. Once such payment is made, the outstanding balance of the subordinated credit loan is of 552'749,105 UDI’s. PACSA and BANOBRAS agree that such balance is restructured by its equivalent in pesos at August 15, 2014 and that amount will be part of the outstanding loan balance established in the Restructuring Agreement. Also in the Restructuring Agreement, creditors independently agree, to grant an extension of the credit granted in an amount of $1.65451 million (“Extension”). The main destination of resources for the Extension are (i) the prepayment of the Preferential Securities (PADEIM 06U) and (ii) the payment of commissions and other expenses related to the Restructuring Agreement. As part of the obligations under the Restructuring Agreement, the Company subscribed on August 8, 2014 a contract for derivative financial instruments that manages its exposure to interest rate volatility risk. Such coverage provides for an initial notional amount equivalent to 50% of the amount granted under the Restructuring Agreement with a term of five years. PACSA made the refinancing of its debt by celebrating the Restructuring Agreement through BANOBRAS and BBVA Bancomer, for a total of $4'500,000 (original historical cost). (1) Preferred Syndicated Loan with BANOBRAS for a total of $3,000,000 (original historical cost). (2) Preferred Syndicated Loan with BBVA Bancomerfor a total of $1,500,000 (original historical cost). (3) Primarily consists of commission payments for refinancing that were paid to BANOBRAS for $559,048, financial advisory Tecsar, S.C. for $61.950 and a restructuring commission to BBVA Bancomer for $34,200, these issuance expenses were accounted of the financial debt on that date, the amortization of the period of issuance expenses amounted to $27,723. 2015 2016 2017 2018 Posterior GA #100224v5 $ 286,242 22,500 54,000 58,500 3,887,799 $ 4,309,041 During the term of the bank credit loans, PACSA must comply certain conditions, the most important being the following: a. Comply with all legal requirements to which it is bound as a legal entity and derived from its normal activities. b. Pay on the corresponding date, under applicable law, the taxes, duties, social security contributions and government charges. c. Obtain and maintain in effect the insurance policies in relation to the assets of the project, for the amounts required under its concession title. d. Meet the coverage index of the debt service whose calculation is established in the Restructuring Agreement. e. Keep the debt reserve established by the Restructuring Agreement. f. Contract and maintain the interest rate coverage from August 19, 2014. g. PACSA may not incur in any additional debt. By December 31, 2014 the conditions had been fulfilled by PACSA. As of December 31, 2014, PACSA had assets for an amount equivalent to Ps.4,717 million and a negative equity which amounted to Ps.2,085 million. Likewise, in the fiscal year of 2014 it reported a loss for Ps.143 million and total sales equivalent to Ps.1,436 million. Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Securitization On December 17, 2004, our subsidiary CPAC, as settlor, Inbursa, as trustee, and Casa de Bolsa Arka, S.A. de C.V. as agent of the noteholders (“ARKA”), entered into the irrevocable trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable) to establish a program for the issuance of securities (certificados bursátiles fiduciarios) in an aggregate principal amount of Ps.1,850 million (the “Peñón-Texcoco Issuance Trust”) for the refinancing of the toll road. All collection rights derived from the payment of tolls under the Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession were assigned to the Peñón-Texcoco Issuance Trust to repay the debt under the program. Pursuant to the terms and the waterfall established in the Peñón-Texcoco Issuance Trust agreement, the proceeds from the operation of the Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession shall be distributed in the following order: (i) to pay the VAT derived from the collection of the toll rates; (ii) to pay the consideration corresponding to the Mexican Federal Government and to the Government of the State of Mexico equal to 1.0% and 0.5%, respectively, of the annual gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the Peñón-Texcoco toll road; (iii) to cover the applicable operation and minor maintenance expenses pursuant to the operation and minor maintenance budget prepared under the terms of the Peñón-Texcoco Issuance Trust agreement; (iv) to maintain a reserve in connection with the payment of major maintenance expenses, which shall be equal to six months of the annual budget established under the Major Maintenance Program prepared pursuant to the Peñón-Texcoco Issuance Trust agreement, and for paying related expenses; (v) to cover any expenses related to the maintenance of the 2004 Peñón-Texcoco Issuance reserve; (vi) to pay scheduled principal and accrued interest on the securities on the applicable biannual payment date; (vii) to maintain a reserve fund in connection with the scheduled payment of principal and accrued interest on the securities on the applicable biannual payment date, which shall be equal to two times the amount of interest payable during the beginning of the relevant quarter plus the two succeeding payments of principal, which shall be used whenever the proceeds from the operation of the Peñón-Texcoco Toll Road Concession during the corresponding quarter are not sufficient for such purposes; and (viii) any remaining amounts on the corresponding biannual payment date shall be used to prepay principal of the securities. On December 23, 2004, the Peñón-Texcoco Issuance Trust issued, under the terms of the authorized GA #100224v5 program, 18’500,000 securities trading under the symbol “CPACCB 04,” in an aggregate principal amount of Ps.1,850 million (the “2004 Peñón-Texcoco Issuance”). The proceeds from the issuance of the securities under the 2004 Peñón-Texcoco Issuance were principally used for working capital purposes, to establish the reserve fund and Ps.581.0 million were used to repay in full the amounts owed under securities (certificados de participación ordinaria or CPOs), issued for the refinancing of the toll road through an irrevocable management trust agreement dated August 9, 1994 by and between CPAC, and Banco Interacciones, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Interacciones, acting as trustee. The securities under the 2004 Peñón-Texcoco Issuance must be prepaid on each biannual payment date with the remaining proceeds once the concepts listed above are paid, without any obligation to pay any prepayment penalties or premiums to the noteholders. The 2004 Peñón-Texcoco Issuance does not allow voluntary prepayments of the securities. CPAC, the trustee or ARKA, shall not be liable for the payment of amounts owed under the securities issued pursuant to the 2004 Peñón-Texcoco Issuance, which shall only be payable the Peñón-Texcoco Issuance Trust estate. The securities issued under the 2004 Peñón-Texcoco Issuance yield interest at an annual rate of TIIE + 2.95 and mature on December 2, 2021. The 2004 Peñón-Texcoco Issuance also provides the application of penalty interest at a rate of 1.5 times the ordinary rate. The total outstanding amount of these securities as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.836.9 million. As of December 31, 2014, the Peñón-Texcoco Issuance Trust maintained a reserve in the amount of Ps.303.8 million to service any payment obligations thereunder. As of December 31, 2014, the total assets of CPAC were Ps.4,791.5 million and equity of Ps.658.0 million. For the year ended 2014, CPAC reported losses of Ps.158.9 million and total sales of Ps.2,075.4 million. Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Securitization On October 3, 2005, Autopista Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal, S.A. de C.V. and Pinfra Sector Construcción, S.A. de C.V. entered into an amendment agreement to the Trust agreement 11027448 and an Irrevocable Management and Source of Pay Trust with Scotiabank Inverlat, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Scotiabank Inverlat, División Fiduciaria, through the transfer to the Trustee of the collection rights, as well as all fees present or future that it may have the right to collect or receive in regards with the toll road, the indemnization rights and all other assets of the original trust, with the purpose of making a placement of unsecured certificates that by nature do not have any guaranty. The issuance had a reserve fund in which there were resources equivalent to a year of service of the debt (principal and interests) for the adequate control of the assters of the trust, and it remained in effect for the same time the trust did. On December 11, 2013, ATISA and Pinseco, as settlors, established a trust with Banco Invex, S.A. , Institución de Banca Multiple, Invex Grupo Financier, for the issuance of securities (certificados bursátiles fiduciarios) for an aggregate principal amount of 158,057,900 UDIs All collection rights derived from the payment of tolls under the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession were assigned to the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Issuance Trust to repay the debt thereunder. The securities are not guaranteed. On February 17, 2014, the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Issuance Trust issued, 1,580,579 preferred securities in an aggregate principal amount of 158,057,900 UDIs (equivalent to Ps.809,999,636.25) (the “Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Issuance”). The preferred securities will accrue interest at 5% annual fixed interest rate. These securities are subject to total or partial voluntary redemption, subject to the payment of an early redemption premium. They are also subject to mandatory redemption in case of an event of default under the securities. Pursuant to the terms and the waterfall established in the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Issuance Trust agreement, the proceeds from the operation of the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Toll Road Concession shall be distributed in the following order: (i) to pay the VAT derived from the collection of the toll rates; (ii) to pay the consideration corresponding to the Government of the State of Mexico equal to 1.5% of the monthly gross toll GA #100224v5 income (excluding VAT) of the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal toll road; (iii) to cover the applicable operation and major maintenance expenses pursuant to the Operation and Major Maintenance Budget prepared under the terms of the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Issuance Trust agreement; (iv) to maintain a reserve in connection with the payment of major maintenance expenses, pursuant to the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Issuance Trust agreement, and for paying related expenses; (v) to cover the applicable operation and minor maintenance expenses pursuant to the Operation and Minor Maintenance Budget prepared under the terms of the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Issuance Trust agreement; (vi) to pay scheduled principal and accrued interest on the applicable payment date. Atisa, Pinseco the trustee or Invex, shall not be liable for the payment of amounts owed under the securities issued pursuant to the 2005 Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Issuance, which shall only be payable with the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Issuance Trust estate. The securities issued under the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Issuance mature on December 1, 2034 and are listed as “TENIXCB 14U”. As of December 31, 2014, the total outstanding amount of these securities was Ps.790.6 million. As of December 31, 2014, the total assets of ATISA were Ps.927.8 million and negative equity of Ps.183.3 million. For the year ended 2014, ATISA reported a loss of Ps.21.1 million and total sales of Ps.148.4 million. Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Securitization On August 30, 2006, our subsidiary Zonalta, as settlor and Banco Inbursa, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Inbursa (“Inbursa”), as trustee, entered into the Irrevocable Management and Source of Payment Trust Agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Administración y Fuente de Pago), to establish a program for the issuance of securities (certificados bursátiles fiduciarios) in an authorized aggregate principal amount of Ps.1,600 million (the “Santa Ana-Altar Issuance Trust”). All collection rights deriving from the payment of tolls under the Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession were assigned to the Santa Ana-Altar Issuance Trust to repay the debt under the program. On December 14, 2006, the Santa Ana-Altar Issuance Trust issued, under the terms of the authorized program, 4,235,329 securities trading under the symbol “ZONALCB 06U,” in an aggregate principal amount of 423.5 million UDIs (the “2006 Santa Ana-Altar Issuance”). The proceeds from the issuance of the securities under the 2006 Santa Ana-Altar Issuance were principally used for working capital purposes and to establish the reserve for the repayment of debt. Pursuant to the terms and the waterfall established in the Santa Ana-Altar Issuance Trust agreement, the proceeds from the operation of the Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road Concession shall be distributed in the following order: (i) to pay the VAT derived from the collection of the toll rates; (ii) to pay the consideration corresponding to the Government of the State of Sonora equal to 2.5% of the monthly gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the Santa Ana-Altar toll road; (iii) to cover the applicable operation and minor maintenance expenses pursuant to the Operation and Minor Maintenance Budget prepared under the terms of the Santa Ana-Altar Issuance Trust agreement; (iv) to maintain a reserve fund in connection with the payment of major maintenance expenses, which shall be equal to 50% of the greater of the annual budget established under the Major Maintenance Program for the current year and the annual budget established for the next year, and for paying related expenses; (v) to cover any expenses related to the maintenance of the 2006 Santa Ana-Altar Issuance; (vi) to pay accrued interest on the securities on the applicable biannual payment date; (vii) to maintain a reserve fund in connection with the scheduled payment of principal and accrued interest on the securities on the applicable biannual payment date which shall be equal to the interest payable on the next three succeeding payment dates; and (viii) any remaining amounts on the corresponding biannual payment date shall be used to prepay principal of the securities. The 2006 Santa Ana-Altar Issuance initially provided two types of prepayments, mandatory and voluntary. The securities under the 2006 Santa Ana-Altar Issuance must be prepaid on each payment date with the remaining proceeds once the items listed above are paid with, in certain cases, an obligation to pay prepayment penalties to the noteholders if the amount prepaid is higher than the one established in the trust agreement. In addition, the securities under the 2006 Santa Ana-Altar Issuance may be voluntarily prepaid at any time, with an obligation to pay prepayment penalties to the noteholders if the amount prepaid is greater than the one established in the trust agreement. GA #100224v5 Partial prepayment of the Zonalta Certificates On June 11, 2012, the general holders meeting of the Zonalta Certificates approved the partial prepayment of the (ZonalCB 06U) certificates issued under the Santa Ana-Altar Issuance Trust. In addition to partial prepayment of Ps.389.9 million the holders approved a Ps.10.1 million contribution for major maintenance and tendering their certificates in exchange for a new series of certificates. In compliance with the resolutions adopted in the General Holders Meeting of the Trust Securities ZonalCB 06U, on June 19 of 2012, the Technical Committee of the Issuing Trust for the Santa Ana-Altar Toll Road signed the amendment agreement to Trust No. F/1486, previously authorized by the SCT. In that agreement the exchange of the ZonalCB 06U Certificates was instrumented, dividing the debt in three series with different characteristics. The exchange of the Securities was as follows, under the Series 06U, Series 06-2U and Series 06-3U series, respectively: A preferential series (“ZONALCB 06U”) for an amount equivalent to 50% of the debt, equivalent to 211,739,500 UDIs. These securities have a maturity date on December 14, 2033 and a real interest rate of 5.40%, gradually increasing up to 5.60%, if these certificates are not completely liquidates as of December 14, 2031. The principal will be paid by the term although there is an option of anticipated semiannual payments. Interests will be paid semiannualy. A subordinated series (“ZONALCB 06-2U”) for an amount equivalent to 20%, equivalent to 84,695,800 UDIs. These securities have a real interest rate of 5.40% until December 14, 2031; after such date the interest rate will be gradually increasing up to 5.60% until the liquidation of the debt, which maturity date is December 14, 2034. Once the preferential series have been paid in full and if there is a remnant of resources, it will be paid anticipately, up until the the subordinated series may amount to. The principal of these securities will be paid by the term although there is an option of anticipated payments. Interests will be paid semiannualy, in case of having enough resources. A subordinated series (“ZONALCB 06-3U”) for an amount equivalent to 30% of the debt, equivalent to 127,043,700 UDIs. These securities have a real interest rate of 5.40% until December 4, 2031; after such date the interest rate will be gradually increasing up to 5.60% until the liquidation of the debt. Each time the accumulated prepayments of the Preferential Series arise to 5% of the initial amount of the same, 8% of the convertible series will transform into preferential series. The Company determined that the terms of the new certificates were not substantially different, and therefore, the modification was not accounted for as a debt extinction. This exchange did not generate or require any cash flows. The total outstanding amount of the “ZONALCB 06U”, “ZONALCB 06-2U”, and “ZONALCB 06-3U” securities as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.1,650.9 million, and the amount of reserve to cover the service of the debt represented by the same arised to Ps.74.6 million. As of December 31, 2014, the total assets of Zonalta were Ps.1,834.0 million and a negative equity of Ps.423.4. For that same period, Zonalta reported a loss of Ps.34.3 million and total sales of Ps.184.3 million. Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Securitization On September 15, 2006, our subsidiary CONCEMEX (with respect to the Atlixco-San Bartolo-Cohuecán Stretch) and RCA (with respect to the Morelos Stretch), as settlors, Banco Invex, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Invex Grupo Financiero, Fiduciario, as trustee, and Monex, as agent of the noteholders, executed the irrevocable management and source of payment trust agreement (Contrato de Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Administración y Fuente de Pago), to establish a program for the issuance of securities (certificados bursátiles fiduciarios) in an aggregate principal amount of Ps.660.0 million (the “Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance Trust”). The debt thereunder is to be allocated as follows: 85.0% of the total debt is held by CONCEMEX, while the remaining 15.0% is held by RCA. All collection rights derived from the payment of tolls under the Atlixco-Jantetelco Stretch and under the Morelos Stretch GA #100224v5 were assigned to the Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance Trust to repay the debt under the program. On September 15, 2006, the Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance Trust issued, under the terms of the authorized program, 1,438,418 securities trading under the symbol “CONCECB 06U,” in an aggregate principal amount of 143.8 million UDIs (the “2006 Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance”). The proceeds from the issuance of the securities under the 2006 Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance were used, among others, for working capital purposes and to pay certain investment made by the Government of the State of Puebla for the repair and construction of the Atlixco-San BartoloCohuecán Stretch. Pursuant to the terms and the waterfall established in the Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance Trust agreement, the proceeds from the operation of the Atlixco-Jantetelco Toll Road Concession shall be distributed in the following order: (i) to pay the VAT derived from the collection of the toll rates with respect to each of the Atlixco-San BartoloCohuecán Stretch and the Morelos Stretch; (ii) to pay (a) the consideration corresponding to the Government of the State of Puebla equal to 1.0% of the biannual gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the Atlixco-San BartoloCohuecán Stretch, and (b) the consideration corresponding to the Government of the State of Morelos equal to 6% of the monthly gross toll income (excluding VAT) of the Morelos Stretch; (iii) to cover the applicable operation and minor maintenance expenses pursuant to the operation and minor maintenance budget prepared under the terms of the Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance Trust agreement; (iv) to maintain a reserve in connection with the payment of major maintenance expenses in an amount of Ps.451,197, which can only be used, prior authorization of the Government of the State of Puebla, to pay major maintenance expenses related to the Atlixco-San Bartolo-Cohuecán Stretch; (v) to pay any expenses related to the maintenance of the 2006 Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance; (vi) to pay accrued interest on the applicable biannual payment date; (vii) to maintain a reserve fund in connection with the scheduled payment of interest which shall be equal to the interest payable on the succeeding two payment dates; (viii) once certain operating thresholds are met (9,100 ADTV), to pay 50% of the revenues derived from the operation of the Morelos Stretch to the Government of the State of Morelos; and (ix) any remaining amounts on the corresponding biannual payment date shall be used to prepay principal of the securities. The 2006 Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance provides two types of prepayments, mandatory and voluntary. The securities under the 2006 Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance must be prepaid on each payment date with the remaining proceeds once the items listed above are paid, with, in certain cases, the obligation to pay prepayment penalties to the noteholders if the amount prepaid is greater than the one established in the trust agreement. In addition, the securities under the 2006 Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance may be voluntarily prepaid at any time, with an obligation, in certain events, to pay prepayment penalties to the noteholders if the prepaid amount is greater than the one established in the trust agreement. Additionally, in the event the proceeds generated from the operation of the Atlixco-Jantetelco toll road are not sufficient to timely pay principal and accrued interest on the securities, RCA and CONCEMEX will be entitled to request a two-year extension of the term of the concession to pay the securities. In the event an extension to the term of the concession is granted, only the proceeds from the operation of the Atlixco-San Bartolo-Cohuecán Stretch will continue being assigned to the trust estate. CONCEMEX, RCA, the trustee or Monex, shall not be liable for the payment of amounts owed under the securities issued pursuant to the 2006 Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance, which shall only be payable with the AtlixcoJantetelco Issuance Trust estate. The securities issued under the 2006 Atlixco-Jantetelco Issuance yield interest at an annual rate of 5.83% and mature on September 4, 2026. The total outstanding amount of these securities as of December 31, 2014 was Ps.191.1 million. CONCEMEX merged with CPAC on December 31, 2013, however the process has not been completed. As of December 31, 2014, the total assets of CPAC were Ps.4,791.5 million and equity of Ps.658.0 million. For the year ended 2014, CPAC reported losses of Ps.158.9 million and total sales of Ps.2,075.4 million. As of December 31, 2014, the total assets of RCA were Ps.53.2 million and a negative equity of Ps.25.1 million. For the year ended 2014, CPAC reported a profit of Ps.4.9 million and total sales of Ps.23.6 million. GA #100224v5 Capital Expenditures The following table sets forth a breakdown of our principal capital expenditures by business line for the periods indicated. For the year ended December 31, 2014 2013 2012 (in thousands of Ps.) Capital Expenditures Concessions ........................................................................... Land and equipment for production of materials for sale .......... Construction .......................................................................... Total...................................................................................... 170,526 17,298 1,203 189,027 36,095 1,448 33,365 70,908 21,554 1,999 32,412 55,965 Aggregate capital spending increased approximately 166.6% in 2014 as compared to 2013. The increase in aggregate capital spending in 2014 was primarily due to an increase of 372.4%% in spending related to our concessions and materials business due to the purchase of equipment in 2014 used in operating and maintaining the roads and in the plants due to an investment in shredding equipment, likewise but to a lesser extent, due to a decrease in investment related to the construction business. Capital Investment Through IPM, we plan to increase our capacity and service with the acquisition an additional ship-to-shore crane as well as four new gantry cranes (RTG) for the Altamira Port. The purchase of these cranes is expected to occur at the end of 2015, to be delivered and become operational in 2016, which is the time we estimate more PostPanamax ships will be arriving to the Altamira Port. We estimate that the required investment will be around U.S.$14 million, however the related negotiations have not concluded and, as such, we are unable to exactly determine the actual cost, financing or completion dates of this project. In addition, we will need to invest, through GCI, in modernizing our asphalt plant over the next year in order to optimize production and lower our cost per ton. Although negotiations have not started, we estimate to invest approximately U.S.$6.0 million to implement our modernization plans. The exact timeline and financing structure for this project is yet to be determined and in the meantime we could consider other options, such as moving the plant to another location to better serve other locations. Lastly, we will allocate resources to build the toll roads we have already been awarded and which concession titles we have already signed. For the Peñón-Ecatepec toll road we will allocate approximately Ps.1,500 million during 2015 and 2016. We will need to allocate approximately Ps.225 million to the Tlaxcala-Puebla toll road, which construction works concluded in 2014. Finally, we have estimated an investment of Ps.3,290 million to build the Marquesa-Lerma Stretch between 2015 and 2016. Contractual Obligations Our long-term debt obligations consist of payment obligations under our securitization transactions. In accordance with the terms of our concessions, we are required to make certain expenditures, including in the form of construction, once certain events, such as when Average Daily Traffic by Vehicle Equivalents during a given period surpasses that established under the terms of the related concession. As such expenditures are contingent on the occurrence of certain events, we are unable to determine the amount of, or when we will be required to make, such capital expenditures. The following table sets forth a breakdown of our long-term contractual obligations as of December 31, 2014: GA #100224v5 PAYMENTS DUE BY PERIOD PLACEMENT COMPANY DEBT 1-3 3-5 MORE THAN LESS THAN ONE YEAR YEARS YEARS 5 YEARS 10,554,192 350,012 591,926 666,065 8,946,188 TOTAL MÉXICO - TOLUCA PACSA PEÑÓN - TEXCOCO CPAC 1,052,905 180,417 388,169 426,812 57,506 TENANGO - IXTAPAN DE LA SAL ATISA & PINSECO 2,372,942 43,472 93,396 109,481 2,126,593 ATLIXCO - JANTETELCO CONCEMEX 243,140 53,653 101,648 87,839 SANTA ANA - ALTAR PREFERENTIAL ZONALTA 1,906,670 81,236 SANTA ANA - ALTAR SUBORDINATED ZONALTA 1,132,488 21,718 SANTA ANA - ALTAR CONVERTIBLE ZONALTA 2,449,288 34,699 19,711,625 765,207 LONG TERM DEBT OTHER CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATION TOTAL 19,711,625 169,304 47,581 73,716 1,465,740 765,207 - 1,465,740 - 188,024 1,468,106 54,552 1,008,637 79,625 2,261,248 1,612,400 15,868,279 1,612,400 15,868,279 ______________ (1) These are estimates as some of the securitizations are denominated in UDIs. Accordingly, the amounts hereon represent the peso equivalent of the projected payments in UDIs. We estimated the exchange rate of UDIs to pesos based on the exchange rate as of December 31, 2014, assuming it increases each year by an inflation rate of 4%. Additionally, the amounts hereon include projected interest payme nts. As some of our securitization obligations incur interest at the TIIE, we estimated the future interest payable based on the TIIE as of December31, 2014. (2) These amounts represent (i) our financial leasing obligations and (ii) our obligations with respect to major maintenance on the highways we operate. Our concession agreements require us to maintain the highways under concession in optimal working condition, for which reason we are required to carry out routine maintenance. Amounts herein represent amounts accrued in our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements as of December 31, 2014. Future maintenance expenditures above that which we have accrued as of December 31, 2014 are dependent on the occurrence of events (mainly deterioration of the highway from use by vehicles) and are thus not included in this table given their contingent nature. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk We are exposed to market risks arising from our normal business activities. These market risks principally involve the possibility that changes in exchange rates between UDIs and pesos will adversely affect the value of our financial assets and liabilities or future cash flows and earnings. Market risk is the potential loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices. UDI is a conversion factor to take into account inflationary effects. As of December 31, 2014, 35.1% of our indebtedness, mainly our securitizations, was denominated in UDIs. This risk is partially mitigated because the revenues earned under the concessions which are subject to securitization transactions are subject to inflationary adjustments on a yearly basis. Additionally, we are exposed to market risk due to interest rate fluctuations in the TIIE. An increase in the TIIE will defer payment of principal, as cash designated for debt service will be used to pay accrued interest prior to paying down principal, increasing our cost of capital. Interest rate risk exists with respect to our securitization transactions with variable interest rates tied to the TIIE. The following table sets forth the exposure of our long-term debt to interest rate and exchange rate fluctuations as of December 31, 2014: GA #100224v5 FINANCING COST PLACEMENT COMPANY TIIE TIIE UDI UDI PACSA +1.00% 133,979,788 -1.00% 97,420,531 +1.00% - -1.00% - MÉXICO - TOLUCA PEÑÓN - TEXCOCO TENANGO - IXTAPAN DE LA SAL ATLIXCO - JANTETELCO CPAC 67,642,708 50,445,636 - - ATISA Y PINSECO CONCEMEX - - 81,331,767 64,325,527 - - 24,769,250 19,888,134 ZONALTA - - 87,272,054 69,675,187 ZONALTA - - 37,772,039 30,155,976 ZONALTA - - 64,883,919 51,801,224 201,622,496 147,866,167 296,029,030 235,846,048 28.00% 28.00% 28.00% 28.00% 145,168,197 106,463,640 213,140,902 169,809,155 SANTA ANA - ALTAR PREFERENTIAL SANTA ANA - ALTAR SUBORDINATED SANTA ANA - ALTAR CONVERTIBLE TOTAL INCOME TAX RATE SENSITIVITY FINANCING COST PLACEMENT MÉXICO – TOLUCA PEÑÓN – TEXCOCO COMPANY TIIE +1.00% 133,979,788 67,642,708 TIIE -1.00% UDI -1.00% TENANGO - IXTAPAN DE LA SAL PACSA CPAC ATISA Y PINSECO - - 81,331,767 64,325,527 ATLIXCO – JANTETELCO SANTA ANA - ALTAR PREFERENTIAL CONCEMEX ZONALTA - - 24,769,250 87,272,054 19,888,134 69,675,187 SANTA ANA - ALTAR SUBORDINATED SANTA ANA - ALTAR CONVERTIBLE ZONALTA ZONALTA - - 37,772,039 64,883,919 30,155,976 51,801,224 147,866,167 28.00% 296,029,030 28.00% 235,846,048 28.00% 106,463,640 213,140,902 169,809,155 TOTAL INCOME TAX RATE 201,622,496 28.00% SENSITIVITY 145,168,197 97,420,531 50,445,636 UDI +1.00% Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements Our Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements. GA #100224v5 - - IV. 1) MANAGEMENT BOARD OF DIRECTORS Our board of directors currently consists of eight members and is responsible for the management of our business. Each director is appointed for a term of one year and may be re-elected for the same position. The members of the board of directors are elected by our shareholders. Our board of directors meets at least once quarterly. Pursuant to Mexican law, at least 25% of the members of the board of directors must be “independent,” as such term is defined by the LMV. Our bylaws provide for an alternate director to serve in place of an elected director if such director is unable to attend a meeting of the board of directors. Our bylaws also establish that any shareholder or group of shareholders representing at least 10% of the total share capital of the Company (including limited voting shares as in the case of Series L Shares) shall be entitled to appoint and dismiss a director and its respective alternate. Except for Mr. David Peñaloza Alanís, who was appointed as Chairman of the Board on April 30, 2013, the current members of our board of directors were nominated and elected to such position at our annual shareholders general meeting held on March 8, 2013. Set forth below are the names of our current directors, positions, ages, their years of service as directors, and the expiration of their term. Age 42 Years as Director 3 Expiration of Term April 30, 2015 Director 44 7 April 30, 2015 Mr. Moisés Rubén Kolteniuk Toyber Director 69 10 April 30, 2015 Mr. Carlos Césarman Kolteniuk Director 52 10 April 30, 2015 Mr. Luis Javier Solloa Hernández Independent Director 48 7 April 30, 2015 Mr. Luis Hoyo García Independent Director 42 7 April 30, 2015 Mr. Ramiro Pérez Abuin Independent Director 37 7 April 30, 2015 Mr. Frantz Joseph Guns Devos Independent Director 61 10 April 30, 2015 Name Mr. David Peñaloza Alanís Position Chairman of the Board Mrs. Adriana Graciela Peñaloza Alanís The secretary of the board of directors is Mr. Jesús Enrique Garza Valdés. The following biographies provide certain information about our directors: David Peñaloza Alanís. Mr. Peñaloza Alanís is currently the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Pinfra and the Chief Executive Officer of Pinfra. Previously, he worked at Société Générale, GBM and Serfin. He holds an Accounting Degree from the Universidad Anáhuac and a Degree in Business Administration from Harvard University. Mr. Peñaloza Alanís is the brother of Mrs. Adriana Peñaloza Alanís. Adriana Gabriela Peñaloza Alanís. Mrs. Peñaloza Alanís serves as member of the board of directors of Pinfra. She has worked at a construction company, Coordinación Aplicada S.A., in the area of purchases, human resources, marketing management and international public relations. She holds a Degree in Graphic Design from the Universidad Iberoamericana and a Masters in Art History from Universidad Anáhuac. Mrs. Peñaloza Alanís is the sister of Mr. David Peñaloza Alanís. Moisés Rubén Kolteniuk Toyber. Mr. Kolteniuk Toyber serves as member of the board of directors of Pinfra. Additionally, he currently serves as an advisor to the board of directors of Altos Hornos de México. In the past, he GA #100224v5 worked as an advisor in the mining sector, within the Mexican Federal Government, before becoming the SubSecretary of the mining branch of the then-Secretary of Commerce and Industry. Additionally, he served as chief executive officer of Aeropuertos del Sureste. He holds a Degree in Electromechanical Engineering from UNAM and a Masters in Operations Research from the University of California at Berkeley. Mr. Kolteniuk Toyber is the uncle of Carlos Césarman Kolteniuk and the father of Mr. Ricardo Carlos Kolteniuk Stolarski. Carlos Césarman Kolteniuk. Mr. Césarman Kolteniuk serves as Chief Financial Officer, Director of Investor Relations and Member of the board of directors of Pinfra. In the past, he worked at Industrias Campos Hermanos, S.A. de C.V. In addition, he is founder of Inovamed, a company engaged in the administration of health. Currently, he acts as Professor at Universidad Iberoamericana in the department of Business Administration and Economics. He holds a bachelor’s Degree in Economics from Universidad Anáhuac. Mr. Césarman Kolteniuk is the nephew of Mr. Moisés Kolteniuk Toyber and the cousin of Mr. Ricardo Carlos Kolteniuk Stolarski. Luis Javier Solloa Hernández. Mr. Solloa Hernández serves as an Independent member of the board of directors of Pinfra. He is also a partner of the firm Solloa, Tello de Meneses y Compañía S.C. In addition, he has been examiner and member of the board of directors of various companies within the industrial, commercial and financial sectors. He holds a Degree in Public Accounting from UNAM, a diploma in Financial Engineering from Colegio de Contadores Públicos de Mexico and a diploma in High Management from Universidad Iberoamericana. Luis Hoyo García. Mr. Hoyo García serves as an Independent member of the board of directors of Pinfra. He has also been Chief Executive Officer of Agencia Aduanal and Chairman of Association of Duty Agents in Lazaro Cárdenas, Michoacán. He graduated in Public Accounting from Universidad Anáhuac. Ramiro Pérez Abuin. Mr. Pérez Abuin serves as Independent member of the board of directors of Pinfra. He acted as Consultant and Auditor for Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu and Arthur Andersen. In addition, he is founder of Marynolo and serves as Chief Executive Officer of Distribución y Servicios Logísticos S.A. de C.V. He holds a Degree in Public Accounting from Universidad Iberoamericana and a Masters in High Management from IPADE. Frantz Joseph Guns Devos. Mr. Guns Devos serves as Independent member of the board of directors of Pinfra. He has worked at Aeropuertos del Sureste, IPM and Ferrocarriles del Sureste. He has also been consultant in the areas of project management, strategic planning and corporate government. He holds a bachelor Degree in Applied Economics from Universitaire Faculteiten Sint-Ignatius Antwerp (UFSIA). Actions of the Board The board of directors is the corporate body authorized to take any action in connection with our operations not expressly reserved to our shareholders. The board of directors must approve, among other matters: our general strategy; monitor our management and that of our subsidiaries; with prior input from the audit and corporate practices committee, on an individual basis: (i) transactions with related parties, subject to certain limited exceptions; (ii) the election of our chief executive officer, his compensation and removal for justified causes and policies for the description and comprehensive remuneration of other executive officers; (iii) the guidelines on our internal control and internal audit and those of our subsidiaries; (iv) our consolidated financial statements and those of our subsidiaries; (v) unusual or non-recurrent transactions and any transactions or series of related transactions during any calendar year that involve (a) the acquisition or sale of assets with a value equal to or exceeding 5% of our consolidated assets or (b) the giving of collateral or guarantees or the assumption of liabilities, equal to or exceeding 5% of our consolidated assets, and (vi) contracts with external auditors; calling shareholders’ meetings and acting on their resolutions; GA #100224v5 any transfer by us of shares in our subsidiaries; creation of special committees and granting them the power and authority, provided that the committees will not have the authority which by-law or under our by-laws is expressly reserved for the shareholders or our board of directors; determining how to vote the shares that we hold in our subsidiaries; and the exercise of our general powers in order to comply with our corporate purpose. Meetings of the board of directors will be validly convened and held if a majority of our members are present. Resolutions at the meetings will be valid if approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors, unless our bylaws require a higher number. The chairman of the board of directors has a tie-breaking vote. Notwithstanding the board’s authority, our shareholders pursuant to decisions validly taken at a shareholders’ meeting at all times may override the board. The LMV imposes a duty of care and a duty of loyalty on our directors. For further information, see “The Mexican Securities Market—LMV.” Conflicts of Interest Members of the board and, if applicable, the secretary of the board with a conflict of interest must abstain from participating and being present during the deliberation and voting of the matter at the relevant board of committee meeting, without this affecting the necessary quorum for that particular meeting. Members of the board of directors and the secretary of the board will breach their duty of loyalty to the company and be liable for damages to it and, if applicable, its subsidiaries if they have a conflict of interest and they vote or make a decision with respect to the company or its subsidiary’s assets or if they fail to disclose any conflict of interest they may have unless confidentiality duties prevent them from disclosing such conflict. Audit Committee The LMV requires us to have an audit committee, which must be comprised of at least three independent members appointed by the board of directors. The audit committee (together with the board of directors, which has additional duties) replaces the statutory auditor (comisario) that previously had been required, pursuant to the Mexican Corporations Law. We established an audit committee at our shareholders’ meeting held on April 16, 2012. The current members of the audit committee were appointed or ratified by the board of directors in 2011 for a one-year term. We believe that all of the members of the audit committee are independent under the LMV and each member qualifies as a financial expert. Standards for independence and financial expertise under Mexican law, however, differ from the New York Stock Exchange, NASDAQ or U.S. securities law standards. The audit committee’s principal duties are, among others (i) supervising our external auditors and analyzing their reports; (ii) analyzing and supervising the preparation of our consolidated financial statements; (iii) informing the board of our internal controls and their adequacy; (iv) supervising the execution of related party transactions; (v) requesting reports from our executive officers whenever it deems appropriate; (vi) informing the board of any irregularities that it may encounter; (vii) receiving and analyzing recommendations and observations made by the shareholders, members of the board, executive officers or any third party and taking the necessary actions; (viii) calling shareholder meetings; (ix) supervising the activities of our general director; and (x) providing an annual report to the board. As of the date of this Annual Report, the audit committee had at least one financial expert and is composed by Messrs. Luis Javier Solloa Hernández, Luis Hoyo García and Ramiro Pérez Abuin. Mr. Luis Javier Solloa Hernández currently serves as chairman of the committee. GA #100224v5 Corporate Practices Committee The LMV requires us to have a corporate practices committee, which must be comprised by independent members appointed by the board of directors (except in the case of corporations controlled by a person or corporate group holding 50% or more of the outstanding capital stock, in which case the majority of the members must be independent). In accordance with such provisions of the LMV, the majority of the members of our corporate practices committee are independent. The current members were appointed on April 29, 2011 for a one-year term. The corporate practices committee is responsible for, among others (i) rendering its opinions to the board of directors in connection with the performance of our key officers, (ii) report transactions with related parties, (iii) requesting for opinions from independent third party experts, (iv) calling shareholders’ meetings, and (v) providing assistance to the board of directors in the preparation of reports for the annual shareholders’ meeting. As of the date of this offering memorandum, the corporate practices committee has at least one financial expert and is composed of Messrs. Luis Hoyo García, Carlos Césarman Kolteniuk and Luis Javier Solloa Hernández. Mr. Luis Hoyo García currently serves as chairman of the committee. 2) SENIOR MANAGEMENT Set forth below are the names of the members of our current senior management, their age, position, and the appointment date of their current position. The majority of our directors reside in Mexico. Name Mr. David Peñaloza Alanís Age 42 Position Held Chief Executive Officer Appointment Year 2001 Mr. Carlos Césarman Kolteniuk 52 Chief Financial Officer 2002 Mr. Manuel Pérez del Toro Rivera Torres 39 Chief Operating Officer 2007 Mr. Luis Fernando Valle Álvarez 42 Financial Director 2006 Mr. Francisco Hugo Cajiga Castillo 45 General Counsel 2001 Mr. Ricardo Jorge Casares Zavala 62 Managing Director Construction 1999 Mr. Ricardo Carlos Kolteniuk Stolarski 39 Director of Purchasing 2005 Mr. Gabriel Cárdenas Cornish 46 Director New Projects 2011 Mr. Miguel Ángel Gómez Guzmán 50 Director Altipac Plant 2007 Mr. Salvador Sánchez Garza 61 Director IPM 1998 Set forth below is a summary of the business experience of our senior management, except for the members of our senior management who are also directors, whose business experience is set forth above. David Peñaloza Alanís. See “—Board of Directors.” Carlos Césarman Kolteniuk. See “—Board of Directors.” Luis Fernando Valle Álvarez. Mr. Valle Álvarez serves as Financial Director. He has 18 years of experience in the promotion, evaluation and financing of infrastructure projects. Previously he worked at Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico, Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste and Grupo Tribasa. He holds a Degree in Economics from the Universidad Iberoamericana. GA #100224v5 Francisco Hugo Cajiga Castillo. Mr. Cajiga Castillo serves as General Counsel of Pinfra. Previously, he was the General Counsel of the GOMO Group and Assistant Director in GBM. He was a professor of law at the Universidad Iberoamericana and in the stock-exchange and finance degree program in the Escuela Bancaria y Comercial. He graduated as a lawyer with a degree in tax law from the Escuela Libre de Derecho. Ricardo Jorge Casares Zavala. Mr. Casares Zavala serves as Construction Director of Pinfra. He has more than 30 years in the development, control and management of construction projects and has been with the Company since 1997. He holds a Degree in Civil Engineering from the UNAM and a Degree in Project Management from the Project Management Institute Pennsylvania, USA. Manuel Pérez del Toro Rivera Torres. Mr. Pérez del Toro Rivera Torres serves as Chief Operating Officer of Pinfra. Prior to joining Pinfra, he worked in Consorcio ARA as Director of New Projects and founded Casacom, a company offering telecommunication and television services in residential projects of Consorcio ARA. He holds a Degree in Administration from the Universidad Iberoamericana. Ricardo Carlos Kolteniuk Stolarski. Mr. Kolteniuk serves as Purchase Manager of Pinfra and served the Company as Administration Director for more than nine years. He also has experience in the financing of energy plants from his prior work at Unisource Energy. He holds a Degree in Management from the Universidad Iberoamericana and obtained a Master’s in Business Administration from Boston University. Mr. Kolteniuk is the son of Mr. Moises Kolteniuk Toyber and the cousin of Mr. Carlos Cesarman Kolteniuk. Gabriel Cárdenas Cornish. Mr. Cárdenas serves as New Projects Director of Pinfra since 2011. Prior experience includes acting as vice-president of Grupo CFC, a company engaged in the construction of offshore platforms, for 15 years, as well as finance director for IMPSAT. He holds a Degree in Business Administration and a specialty in Financial Engineering from the Universidad Iberoamericana. Miguel Ángel Gómez Guzmán. Mr. Gomez serves as Director of the Manufacturing Plants since 2007. He has been with the Company since 1994 at such time he was the works controller manager of the Company. He graduated from the Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica from the Instituto Politécnico Nacional. Salvador Sánchez Garza. Mr. Sánchez currently serves as Chief Executive Officer of IPM. He holds a Degree in Chemical Engineering from the Universidad Iberoamericana, and a Masters in Administration from the ITESM. He was director of API Altamira from 1994 until 1998 and of the Altamira Customs from 1993 until 1994. Senior Management. The chief executive officer and members of the senior management (directivos relevantes) of the issuer are required to focus their activities on creating value for the company. The chief executive officer and senior management will be liable for damages to the corporation and, if applicable, its subsidiaries among others, for: (i) favoring a single group of shareholders; (ii) approving transactions between the company (or its subsidiaries) with “related persons” without complying with legal disclosure requirements; (iii) taking advantage for him/herself (or authorizing a third party) of the company’s assets (or its subsidiaries), against company policy; (iv) making inappropriate use of the company’s (or its subsidiaries) non-public information; and (v) knowingly disclosing or revealing false or misleading information. Our chief executive officer and executive officers are required, under the LMV, to act for our benefit and not that of an individual shareholder or group of shareholders. Our chief executive is required, principally, to (i) implement the instructions of our shareholders’ meeting and our board of directors; (ii) submit to the board of directors for approval the principal strategies for the business; (iii) submit to the audit and corporate practices committee proposals for the systems of internal control; (iv) disclose all material information to the public; and (v) maintain adequate accounting and registration systems and mechanisms for internal control. Our chief executive officer and our executive officers will also be subject to liability of the type described above in connection with our directors. As of the date of this Annual Report, with the exception of the members of the Peñaloza Family, none of our executive officers or directors holds more than 1% of our capital stock. See “Principal Shareholders” GA #100224v5 3) ETHICS, CONDUCT AND TRANSPARENCY CODE We have an ethics, conduct and transparency code applicable for all our personnel, including members of the board of directors, officers and employees, which unifies and establishes a reference framework over the obligations of such directors, officers and employees towards the Company, investors, clients, creditors, suppliers, competitors and, if applicable, authorities. Overall, the code of ethics, conduct and transparency of the Company provides for the establishment of adequate administrative and accounting controls and standards of conduct in order to ensure a respectful and fair treatment for its members, and compliance of the applicable legal provisions and legal framework. It also establishes that officers and members of the board of directors shall make their business decisions seeking for the greatest benefit for the Company and its shareholders, refraining from taking any decision if there is a conflict of interest. Should the members of the board of directors, officers and employees conduct in contravention to the values, principles and other applicable terms of the code of ethics, conduct and transparency, they may be creditors of a financial penalty or may be removed from their position, depending on the severity of the respective violation. 4) INTERNAL CONTROL We have internal control policies and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that our transactions and other aspects of our operations are carried out, recorded and reported pursuant to guidelines set forth by our management using IFRS, applied in conformity with available interpretive guidance thereunder. In addition, our operational processes are subject to periodic internal audits. 5) EXTERNAL CONTROL The Company is not controlled, directly and/or indirectly by another company or government, whether national or foreign. 6) COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT The board members receive the amount of Ps.15,000.00 for each session of the Board of Directors to which they attend as a compensation for the exercise of their position. As a whole, the remunerations received each year by the senior management of the Company arises to a total approximate amount of Ps.41.55 million. We do not offer a bonus plan to our senior management based on individual performance and on the results of our operations. 7) EXTERNAL AUDITORS Our independent auditors are Galaz, Yamazaki, Ruiz Urquiza, S.C. (Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited), whose offices are located in Paseo de la Reforma 489, 6th Floor, Colonia Cuauhtémoc, Distrito Federal, 06500. Our external auditors were appointed by our board of directors under their powers of attorney, taking into account their experience, quality and service standards. Because we are a public stock corporation (sociedad anónima bursátil), our external auditors are appointed by the board of directors, upon review of the audit committee, based on the factors above. Additionally, the board must ratify appointment of external auditors annually under the recommendation of the audit committee. Audited consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report were audited by Galaz, Yamazaki, Ruiz Urquiza, S.C. (Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited). Galaz, Yamazaki, Ruiz Urquiza, S.C., has served as our external auditor since 2008. From such date through December 31, 2013, they have not issued a qualified opinion or a negative opinion, nor have they refrained from giving an opinion on our consolidated financial statements. During 2013, 2012 and 2011, Galaz, Yamazaki, Ruiz Urquiza, S.C. provided services to us in addition to the GA #100224v5 audit, particularly in terms of tax, which do not affect their independence as our external auditors. As a whole, the Company paid during 2013, 2012 and 2011 for the rendering of additional audit services, the amount of Ps.2.1 million, which represents 6.0% of all the expenditures made for Galaz, Yamazaki, Ruis Urquiza, S.C., during such years. 8) PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS The Principal Shareholders beneficially own approximately 43.86% of the Company’s Ordinary Shares (including all of the Ordinary Shares and Series L Shares). As such, the Principal Shareholders will continue to have a significant influence to determine the outcome of significant matters submitted for a vote to our shareholders, and thus to influence our business policies and affairs. During the last three years, there has not been any significant change in the percentage of beneficial ownership maintained by the Principal Shareholders. Up to the date of this Annual Report, the Company estimates that approximately 55.64% of the Ordinary Shares currently outstanding are held by the investing public. 9) RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS We have engaged in, and we expect that we will continue to engage in, transactions with companies that are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by us or our Principal Shareholders and other related parties, including, without limitation, the transactions described below. We believe that the terms of such transactions are no less favorable than those that could be obtained from an independent third party, assuming that there are third parties able to provide comparable services. For more information regarding our relationships and transactions with related parties, see the notes to our annual audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report. On April 25, 2007, our subsidiary Equivent, as lender, executed a loan agreement with our 50% equity method investment, Purépecha, as borrower, in an aggregate principal amount of Ps.242.0 million. This agreement was amended on August 20, 2007 and December 27, 2007. The proceeds of the loan were used by Purépecha to finance the construction of the Morelia-Aeropuerto toll road and the intersection of México-Guadalajara toll road. The maturity date of the loan is January 31, 2017. The loan bears interest at a rate of the one-month TIIE plus 3%. As of December 31, 2014, the outstanding principal amount of such loan was Ps.289.5 million. On December 1, 2011, our subsidiary Equivent, as lender, and Promoairtax, S.A. de C.V., as borrower, executed a loan agreement for a principal amount of USD$6.3 million. The agreement was amended on December 30, 2011 and December 30, 2012, respectively. Promoairtax, S.A. de C.V. used the proceeds of the loan for the acquisition of an aircraft. The maturity date of the loan is January 1, 2022. The loan bears interest at a rate of the onemonth LIBOR plus 8%. As of December 31, 2014, the outstanding principal amount of such loan was Ps.96.8 million. We may from time to time in the future enter into transactions with our affiliates and, if so, we would be subject to do so in compliance with all applicable Mexican laws. 10) DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK Set forth below is a description of our capital stock and a brief summary of certain significant provisions of our bylaws and Mexican law. This description does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to our bylaws and Mexican law. General Our predecessor company was incorporated on December 29, 1980 under the name “Grupo Tribasa, S.A. de C.V.” as a corporation of variable capital (sociedad anónima de capital variable) organized pursuant to the Mexican GA #100224v5 Corporations Law. At our extraordinary shareholders’ meeting held on December 14, 2005, our shareholders approved an amendment to our bylaws to adopt the name Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S.A. de C.V. At the extraordinary shareholders’ meeting held on December 22, 2006, our shareholders approved to amend our bylaws entirely to adjust them to the provisions of the then recently enacted LMV applicable to public corporations, to adopt the form of a listed corporation of variable capital (sociedad anónima bursátil de capital variable) and to change our name to Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S.A.B. de C.V. A copy of our bylaws, as amended, has been filed with, and can be examined at, the CNBV and the BMV and is available for review at www.bmv.com.mx. The duration of our corporate existence is indefinite. We are a holding company and conduct all of our operations through our subsidiaries. Our corporate domicile and our headquarters are located in Mexico City, Mexico. Capital Stock Because we are a publicly traded corporation with variable capital stock, our capital stock must have a fixed portion and may have a variable portion. As of the date of this Annual Report, our subscribed and paid-in share capital consisted of 428’086,358 Shares registered at the RNV of the CNBV, of which (i) 380’123,523 are shares of common stock, Class I, nominative and with full voting rights, without stated par value, and (ii) 47’962,835 are Series L Shares, nominative, with limited voting rights, without stated par value. In the General Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 28, 2014, it was approved to set the amount of Ps.500 million to the repurchase fund in order to reach a total of Ps.2,500 million, which may be destined to the repurchase of the Company’s shares. Voting Rights and Shareholders’ Meetings Our bylaws allow us to issue limited voting shares of series “L” which will only have the right to vote at shareholders’ meetings adopting the following resolutions: (i) transformation of the company, (ii) cancellation of the registration of series “L” shares in the RNV, (iii) appointment, ratification or removal of board members pursuant to our bylaws, (iv) dissolution and liquidation of the company, (v) change of nationality of the company, and (vi) change of corporate purpose. The Company also has Ordinary Shares which grant full voting rights to its shareholders. Each Common Share entitles the holder to one vote at any shareholder’s meeting. Under our current bylaws, we may hold two types of shareholders’ meetings: special and general shareholders’ meetings. Special shareholders’ meetings are those called to discuss matters that may affect only one category or series of shares. General shareholders’ meetings may be ordinary or extraordinary. Ordinary shareholders’ meetings are those called to discuss any issue not reserved for extraordinary shareholders’ meetings. An annual ordinary shareholders’ meeting must be held at least once a year within the first four months following the end of each fiscal year to discuss, among other things, the approval of our consolidated financial statements; the report prepared by the board of directors on our consolidated financial statements; the reports of the audit and corporate practices GA #100224v5 committees; the appointment of members of the board of directors and the determination of compensation for members of the board of directors; the opinion of the board on the report of the General Director; and determine the maximum amount of resources to be applied for the acquisition of our own shares. Extraordinary shareholders’ meetings are those called to consider any of the following matters, among other things: an extension of the Company’s duration; dissolution of the Company; an increase or decrease in the Company’s capital stock; a change in the Company’s corporate purpose; amendments or additions to the Company’s bylaws; any transformation of the Company; merger or spin-off involving the Company; issuance of preferred stock; any stock redemption; the issuance of bonds of any kind by the Company; the issuance of any kind of collective notes (obligaciones) by the Company; and the delisting of our Shares with the RNV or with any stock exchange. Shareholders’ meetings are required to be held at our corporate domicile, which is Mexico City. Any shareholders’ meetings may be duly called by the board of directors, the chairman of the board of directors, the chairman of the audit committee, the chairman of the corporate practices committee, the secretary or, under certain circumstances, by a Mexican court of competent jurisdiction. Shareholders representing 10% of our outstanding capital stock have the right to request that the board of directors, the audit and the corporate practices committee call a shareholders’ meeting to discuss the matters indicated in the relevant request. Notices of shareholders’ meetings must be published in one of the newspapers of general circulation in Mexico City at least 15 calendar days prior to the date of the meeting. Each call must set forth the place, time and agenda for the meeting and must be signed by whoever called the meeting. From the date on which a call is published until the date of the corresponding meeting, all relevant information (i.e., any documentation related to the matters included in the agenda) will have to be made available to the shareholders. To be admitted to any shareholders’ meeting, shareholders must be registered in the Company’s share registry and present evidence of the deposit of their certificates with a financial institution, brokerage house or deposit institution at least one day prior to the shareholders’ meeting. These documents will be exchanged for certificates issued by us that must be used to be admitted to the meeting. Shareholders may appoint one or more attorneys-in-fact to represent them pursuant to general or special powers of attorney or by a proxy in the form distributed by us pursuant to applicable laws. Quorums The Series L Shares will only be counted for purposes of determining a quorum for a shareholders' meeting GA #100224v5 to which their holders must be called to exercise their right to vote, that is, only be considered in the case of meetings called to consider any of the matters in respect of which their holders have voting rights. Ordinary meetings are legally convened on a first call when at least 70% of the shares of our outstanding capital are present or duly represented. In the event of a second call or further calls, the meeting shall be legally convened when at least 66.66% of the shares of our outstanding capital are present or duly represented. Resolutions at ordinary meetings of shareholders pursuant to a first or further call are valid when approved by the holders of at least 40% of the total outstanding shares, provided that, for resolutions regarding any of the matters mentioned below, it will require the vote of at least 66.66% of the outstanding shares: appointment, ratification or removal of the Director General and the members of the board of directors, and the members of the audit and corporate practices committees; and increase or decrease in the variable portion of the Company’s capital stock with the understanding that the corresponding proposal should have been previously submitted to the board of directors for approval. Extraordinary shareholders’ meetings and special shareholders’ meetings are legally convened on a first call when at least 75% of the shares of our outstanding capital are present or duly represented. On a second or subsequent call, extraordinary shareholders’ meetings are legally convened when at least 67% of the shares representing our outstanding capital are present or duly represented. Resolutions at an extraordinary meeting of shareholders or special shareholders’ meetings pursuant to a first or further call are valid when adopted by the holders of at least 50% of the shares of our outstanding capital, provided that, for resolutions regarding any of the matters mentioned below, it will require the vote of at least 66.66% of the shares of our outstanding capital: increase or decrease of the minimum fixed capital with the understanding that the corresponding proposal should have been previously submitted to the board of directors for approval; amendments or additions to the bylaws; merger or spin off involving the Company; issuance of preferred stock; redemption of shares with distributable profits, and issuance of limited voting, preferred or of any class other than ordinary shares; the issuance of bonds of any kind by the Company; and the issuance of any kind of collective notes (obligaciones) by the Company. Dividends and Distributions At the annual ordinary shareholders’ meeting, the board of directors submits our annual audited consolidated financial statements for the previous fiscal year to the shareholders for approval. Once shareholders approve the financial statements, they determine the allocation of our net profits for the preceding fiscal year. By law, prior to any distribution of profits, after deducting the amounts corresponding to income tax and employees’ profit share, we are required to allocate 5% of our net profits to a legal reserve fund until such legal reserve fund equals 20% of our paidin capital stock. Additional amounts may be allocated to other reserve funds as the shareholders may determine, including amounts allocated to a reserve for the repurchase of shares. The shareholders may also allocate resources for the acquisition of shares pursuant to the applicable laws. The remaining balance, if any, may be distributed as dividends. All shares outstanding at the time a dividend or other distribution is declared are entitled to participate in such dividend or other distribution. We will distribute through Indeval any cash dividends on shares held through GA #100224v5 Indeval. Any cash dividends on shares evidenced by physical certificates will be paid by surrendering to us the relevant dividend coupon registered in the name of its holder. See “Dividends and Dividend Policy.” Changes to Our Capital Stock The fixed portion of our capital stock may be increased or decreased by a resolution adopted by our shareholders in an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting, provided that our bylaws are concurrently amended to reflect the increase or decrease in capital stock. The variable portion of our capital stock may be increased or decreased, by our shareholders in an ordinary shareholders’ meeting without the amendment of our bylaws. Any increase or decrease of our capital stock, either in the fixed or variable portion, must be submitted for approval to the board of directors. Increases or decreases in the fixed or variable portion of our capital stock must be recorded in our registry of capital variations, which we are required to maintain under the Mexican Corporations Law. Shareholders’ meeting minutes by means of which the corporate fixed capital of the Company is increased or decreased must be notarized and registered before the corresponding Public Registry of Commerce. New shares cannot be issued unless the issued and outstanding shares at the time of the issuance have been paid in full, except in certain limited circumstances. Share Repurchases We may choose to acquire our own shares through the BMV, pursuant to the LMV, on the following terms and conditions: the acquisition must be carried out through the BMV; the acquisition must be carried out at market price, unless a public tender offer has been authorized by the CNBV; the acquisition must be carried out against our net worth account (capital contable) without a reduction of capital stock or against our capital stock, and the shares so acquired will be held as treasury stock without any requirement to adopt a reduction in capital stock (no shareholder approval is required for such purchases); the amount and price paid in all share repurchases must be made public; the annual ordinary shareholders meeting must determine the maximum amount of resources to be used in the fiscal year for the repurchase of shares, provided that the aggregate amount of resources in no event shall exceed the total balance of the net earnings of the Company, including retained earnings; we may not be delinquent on payments due on any outstanding debt issued by us that is registered with the RNV; and any acquisition of shares must comply with the requirements of Article 54 of the LMV, and we must maintain a sufficient number of outstanding shares to meet the minimum trading volumes required by the stock markets on which our shares are listed. The economic and voting rights corresponding to repurchased shares may not be exercised during the period in which we own such shares, and such shares are not deemed to be outstanding for purposes of calculating any quorum or vote at any shareholders’ meeting during such period. Ownership of Capital Stock by Subsidiaries Our subsidiaries may not, directly or indirectly, invest in our shares, except for shares acquired as part of an GA #100224v5 employee stock option plan and in conformity with the LMV. Redemption In accordance with our bylaws, shares representing our capital stock are subject to redemption in connection with either (i) a reduction of capital stock, or (ii) a redemption with retained earnings, which in either case must be approved by our shareholders. A redemption of shares arising from a capital reduction must be made pro rata among our shareholders. In the case of a redemption with retained earnings, such redemption shall be conducted (i) by means of a tender offer conducted on the BMV at prevailing market prices, in accordance with Mexican law and our bylaws, (ii) pro rata among the shareholders, or (iii) if the redemption is at a price different from the prevailing market price, shares to be redeemed shall be selected by lot. Dissolution or Liquidation Upon dissolution of the Company, one or more liquidators must be appointed at an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting to wind up the Company’s affairs. All fully paid and outstanding shares of capital stock will be entitled to participate equally in any liquidation proceeds. Registration and Transfer All of our Shares are currently registered with the RNV as required under the LMV and regulations issued by the CNBV. Shares are evidenced by certificates issued in registered form, which are deposited with Indeval at all times. Our shareholders may only hold their shares in book-entry form, through participants having accounts with Indeval. Indeval is the holder of record in respect of all of the Shares. Accounts may be maintained at Indeval by brokers, banks and other Mexican and non-Mexican financial institutions and entities authorized by the CNBV to be participants at Indeval. In accordance to Mexican law, only persons listed in our stock registry, and holders of certificates issued by Indeval coupled with certificates issued by Indeval participants, will be recognized as our shareholders; under the LMV, certifications issued by Indeval, together with certifications issued by Indeval participants, are sufficient to evidence ownership of our Shares and to exercise rights in respect of those Shares, at shareholders’ meeting or otherwise. Transfers of shares must be registered through book entries that may be traced back to the records of Indeval. Preemptive Rights Except as described below, under Mexican law and our bylaws, our shareholders have preemptive rights for the subscription and payment of newly issued shares or capital stock increases. Generally, if we issue additional shares of capital stock, our stockholders will have the right to purchase the number of shares necessary to maintain their existing ownership percentage. Shareholders must exercise their preemptive rights within 15 calendar days following the holding of the shareholders’ meeting in the event that the total outstanding shares had been present or duly represented, or the publication of notice of the issuance in the Official Gazette or in the official gazette of the company’s corporate domicile (e.g., Mexico City). Preemptive rights will not apply to (i) shares issued to all of the shareholders due to capitalization of share subscription premiums, retained profits, or other reserves, (ii) capital increases through the issuance of unsubscribed shares to be place in a public offering pursuant to Article 53 of the LMV, (iii) shares issued by us in connection with mergers, (iv) the resale by us of shares held in our treasury as a result of repurchases of shares conducted by us on the BMV, and (v) shares held in treasury for the conversion of collective notes (obligaciones) under Article 210 of the General Law of Credit Titles and Operations (Ley General de Títulos y Operaciones de Crédito). Certain Minority Protections Below is a description of certain minority rights set forth in our bylaws, pursuant to the LMV and the Mexican Corporations Law: GA #100224v5 holders of at least 10% of our outstanding share capital (including Series L Shares as well as any other limited or restricted voting shares), in the aggregate, are entitled to vote; (i) to request a call for a shareholders’ meeting, (ii) to request that resolutions, with respect to any matter on which they were not sufficiently informed, be postponed, and (iii) to appoint or revoke the appointment of one member of our board of directors and one alternate member of our board of directors; holders of at least 20% of our outstanding share capital, including Series L Shares, may oppose any resolution adopted at a shareholders’ meeting in which such opposing shareholders were entitled to vote, and file a petition for a court order to suspend the resolution if the claim is filed within 15 days following the adjournment of the meeting at which the action was taken, provided that (i) the challenged resolution violates Mexican law or our bylaws, (ii) the opposing shareholders neither attended the meeting nor voted in favor of the challenged resolution, and (iii) the opposing shareholders deliver a bond to the court to secure payment of any damages that we may suffer as a result of suspension the resolution in the event that the court ultimately rules against the opposing shareholder; and holders of at least 5% of our outstanding shares, including Series L Shares, may initiate an action for civil damages against some or all of our board members, as a shareholder derivative suit, for violations of the duty of care or the duty of loyalty, for our benefit, in an amount equal to the damages or losses caused to us; however, any such actions have a five-year statute of limitations. The substantive law concerning fiduciary duties of directors has not been the subject of comprehensive interpretation by the courts in Mexico unlike many states in the United States where duties of care and loyalty elaborated by judicial decisions help to shape the rights of minority shareholders. The protections afforded to minority shareholders under Mexican law are different from those in the United States and many other jurisdictions. Shareholders cannot challenge corporate action taken at a shareholders’ meeting unless they meet certain procedural requirements, as described above. Due to the foregoing, it may, in practice, be more difficult for our minority shareholders to enforce rights against us or our directors or principal shareholders than it would be for shareholders of a U.S. public company. Share Purchase Restrictions Our bylaws set include provision where under, generally, any person or group of persons wishing to acquire 3% or more of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Pinfra (or instruments convertible in shares or rights with respect to shares) from any of the members of the Peñaloza Family, in a single transaction or a series of transactions, must obtain the prior approval from the board of directors with the affirmative vote of at least 66.66% of the total number of directors. In the event that the intended purchaser obtains the board approval, it will be obligated to perform, simultaneously with the acquisition, a mandatory tender offer for the purchase of the total outstanding shares (or instruments referred to or convertible into shares), unless the board waives such requirement when issuing its approval, in the understanding that, if after the board’s approval but prior to the conclusion of the purchase, the board receives an offer from a third party to purchase the total outstanding shares (or instruments referred to as convertible into shares) which terms are better for the shareholders, the board may revoke the approval previously granted and authorize the new transaction. For the board’s approval to be effective it is necessary that the sale or public tender offer of shares (or instruments referred to or convertible into shares) is performed at a price not lower than the greater of (i) the average trading price of the shares in the BMV on the closing of operations during the six-months immediately prior to the date in which the sale is closed or the tender offer is performed, or (ii) the highest price in which the shares have been traded during the 365 days prior to the date of payment of the purchase price or the beginning of the tender offer. These mandatory tender offer provisions of our by-laws generally are more stringent than similar provisions contained in the current LMV. Where the provisions of our by-laws are more protective of minority shareholders than the current LMV, our by-laws will apply. The above provision will not apply if the transfer of shares by any member of the Peñaloza Family is to such GA #100224v5 member’s successors. In the event of violation of the above provisions, the breaching purchasers or shareholders will not be entitled to exercise the rights with respect to the relevant shares (including economic rights) and such shares will not be taken into account to determine the quorum or required majorities for the approval of resolutions at any shareholders’ meetings. The Company will abstain from registering the purported purchasers or shareholders in the stock registry ledger without giving effect to the registration undertaken by a depositary of securities pursuant to the applicable legislation. The purchaser who acquires shares in violation of these provisions will have to sell the shares to a third party who is approved and appointed by the board by the affirmative vote of at least 66.66% of the total number of directors. Delisting or Cancellation of Registration with the RNV Delisting or cancellation of the registration of the Shares with the RNV may be due to (i) resolution by the CNBV, or (ii) resolution of our shareholders at an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting with the affirmative vote of shares (including Series L Shares as well as any other limited or restricted voting shares) representing at least 95% of the capital of the Company, with the approval of the CNBV. In any of the forgoing scenarios, we will be required to perform a mandatory tender offer for the purchase of the shares directed to shareholders other than the Principal Shareholders, except in the cases described in the following section. In case we are required to make a mandatory tender offer, such offer will be extended to both the Ordinary Shares and the Series L Share at the same price. In accordance with applicable regulations and our bylaws, in the event that the Principal Shareholders are unable to purchase all of our outstanding Shares pursuant to a tender offer, they will be required to create a trust for a period of at least six months and contribute to it funds in an amount sufficient to purchase, at the same price offered pursuant to the tender offer, all of the outstanding shares that remain held by the general public. The offer price will be the higher of: (i) the weighted average quotation price per share on the BMV for the previous 30 days prior to the date on which the tender offer is made, or (ii) the book value of the shares in accordance with the most recent quarterly report submitted to the CNBV and the BMV. Exceptions to Tender Offers in case of Cancellation of Registration with the RNV In accordance with applicable law, the Company will be entitled to request from the CNBV the cancellation of the registration of the Shares with the RNV without performing a tender offer in the following cases: (i) if shareholders representing at least 95% of the capital of the Company (including Series L Shares as well as any other limited or restricted voting shares), granted their consent, through an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting, for the cancellation of the registration and that the amount to be offered for the acquisition of the shares held by public investors is less than 300,000 UDIs; or (ii) if the Company is merged with another publicly traded company, when the latter evidences to the CNBV one of the following events: (a) the consummation of a tender offer for 100% of the shares representing the capital of the Company; or (b) obtaining an authorization from the CNBV to be exempt from performing a tender offer in the case of operations that are consistent with the protection of our minority shareholders’ interests. In the first case, the Company will be required to create a trust similar to that described in the previous section. See “—Delisting or Cancellation of Registration with the RNV.” In the second case, the Company will only be required to create a similar trust if one of the shareholders does not receive the shares of the merged company. Tender Offer Rules A mandatory tender offered is required to be made pursuant to the LMV by any person or group of persons that, directly or indirectly, in a single transaction or in a series of transactions, intends to acquire control of our GA #100224v5 outstanding shares (or any percentage of our outstanding shares equal to or exceeding 30% of our outstanding shares). Such tender offer must be for (i) the percentage of shares equal to the proportion of shares that are intended to be purchased in relation to the total shares intended to be purchased or 10% of the total Shares, whichever is higher, provided that the purchaser limits the offer to a percentage which does not implicate control of the Company; or (ii) for 100% of our outstanding Shares if the purchaser intends to obtain control of the Company at a price equal to the greater of (a) the average trading price for our shares for the 30 trading days prior to the offer; or (b) the last reported book value per share. The LMV defines control, for these purposes, as (i) the ability to impose decisions, directly or indirectly, at a stockholders’ meeting, (ii) the right to vote 50% or more of our shares, or (iii) the ability to cause, directly or indirectly, that our management, strategy or policies be pursued in any given fashion. In connection with a tender offer, our board of directors is required, subject to the prior opinion of our corporate practices committee, to opine in respect of the price of the offer. Prior to expressing such opinion, our board of directors may request the opinion of an independent third party expert. Likewise, the board members and the Director General must disclose to the public, with the referred-to opinion, the decision they will take with respect the Shares or instruments referred to Shares that they own. Additional Matters Variable Capital We are permitted to issue shares representing fixed capital and shares representing variable capital. The issuance and redemption of variable-capital shares, unlike the issuance of fixed-capital shares, does not require an amendment of the bylaws, although it does require a majority vote of our Shares as herein described. To this date, the capital stock of the Company is divided in shares that only represent the fixed portion of the capital stock. Forfeiture of Shares As required by Mexican law, our bylaws provide that any non-Mexican shareholder shall be considered as a Mexican citizen with respect to Shares held by them, property rights, concessions, participations and interests we own and rights and obligations derived from any agreements we have with the Mexican Government. Non-Mexican shareholders shall be deemed to have agreed not to invoke the protection of their governments, under penalty, in the event of breach of such agreement, of forfeiture to the Mexican Government of such interest or participation. Mexican law requires that such a provision be included in the bylaws of all Mexican corporations unless such bylaws prohibit ownership of shares by non-Mexican persons. Conflict of Interest A shareholder having a conflict of interests with those of the Company is, pursuant to the Mexican Corporations Law, required to abstain from any deliberation on the applicable matter. A breach of this provision by any shareholder may result in the shareholder being liable for damages to the extent the transaction would not have been approved without such shareholders’ vote. GA #100224v5 V. CAPITAL MARKETS 1) SHAREHOLDING STRUCTURE. The corporate capital of the Company is represented by 428’086,358 Shares registered at the RNV, of which (i) 380’123,523 are Ordinary Shares, Class I, nominative and with full voting rights, without stated par value, and (ii) 47’962,835 are Series L Shares, nominative, with limited voting rights, without stated par value. The Shares of the Company were first listed in the BMV on September 22, 1993, under the key word “PINFRA”. 2) SHARE BEHAVIOR IN THE SECURITIES MARKET. The following charts show the maximum and minimum listing prices of the Ordinary Shares in the BMV during the indicated periods and quarters: For each one of the following years: Maximum Minimum Average Beginning of the Period End of the Period Volume 2010 $ 44.70 $ 26.11 $ 32.52 $ 29.30 $ 43.90 62,606,900 2011 $ 59.80 $ 41.35 $ 52.02 $ 43.90 $ 59.80 42,285,300 2012 $ 86.20 $ 54.48 $ 64.95 $ 59.80 $ 86.20 82,739,600 2013 $ 159.00 $ 86.20 $ 120.02 $ 86.20 $ 156.02 244,725,000 2014 $ 190.68 $ 150 $ 175.79 $ 156.02 $ 177.39 168,559,100 For each one of the following quarters: Maximum Minimum Average Beginning of the Period End of the Period 1/2015 $ 182.47 $ 162.71 $ 171.60 $ 177.39 $ 162.71 Volume 39,560,100 4/2014 $ 190.40 $ 186.05 $ 176.09 $ 184.62 $ 177.39 39,036,900 3/2014 $ 190.68 $ 171.00 $ 180.24 $ 173.34 $ 184.62 36,804,300 2/2014 $ 185.00 $ 169.20 $ 179.28 $ 176.08 $ 173.34 45,551,700 1/2014 $ 179.55 $ 150.00 $ 167.38 $ 156.02 $ 176.08 54,048,632 4/2013 $ 159.00 $ 126.00 $ 144.77 $ 126.00 $ 156.02 82,491,100 3/2013 $ 145.45 $ 118.53 $ 131.40 $ 119.8 $ 125.78 66,706,100 2/2013 $ 122.5 $ 99.1 $ 112.17 $ 100.38 $ 118.99 50,163,500 1/2013 $ 99.83 $ 86.20 $ 90.74 $ 86.20 $ 99.83 45,364,300 4/2012 $ 88.00 $ 65.00 $ 73.51 $ 70.01 $ 86.20 60,089,700 3/2012 $ 74.5 $ 62.20 $ 69.12 $ 63.00 $ 70.33 6,386,700 2/2012 $ 65.00 $ 54.1 $ 59.44 $ 55.3 $ 62.79 11,472,100 1/2012 $ 59.5 $ 55.21 $ 57.67 $ 55.5 $ 55.29 3,550,000 The following charts show the maximum and minimum trading prices of the Series L Shares in the BMV from their placement date and during the 8 following months: Date and placement price: July 15, 2014; Ps.$172.00 (one hundred seventy two Pesos 00/100 M.N.) per Share. Maximum July 2014 (starting on the 15) $ GA #100224v5 169.74 Minimum Average Beginning of the Period End of the Period $ $ $ $ 163.69 168.42 170 163 Volume 10,476,893 August 2014 $ 171.9 $ 161.91 $ 167.61 $ 163 $ 169.20 5,179,814 September 2014 $ 175.92 $ 165.92 $ 170.22 $ 169.20 $ 167 3,294,853 October 2014 $ 171.07 $ 164 $ 167.62 $ 167 $ 170.49 2,863,048 November 2014 $ 171.49 $ 158.11 $ 165.22 $ 170.49 $ 157.50 3,733,393 December 2014 $ 159.65 $ 146.45 $ 154.29 $ 157.50 $ 156.88 5,476,464 January 2015 $ 166.66 $ 150.6 $ 158.95 $ 156.88 $ 158.50 3,553,468 February 2015 $ 165.65 $ 157.68 $ 160.9 $ 158.50 $ 159.10 2,675,696 March 2015 $ 160.45 $ 148.9 $ 159.14 $ 159.10 $ 148.44 1,456,409 GA #100224v5 EXHIBIT “A” AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PROMOTORA Y OPERADORA DE INFRAESTRUCTURA, S.A.B. DE C.V. GA #100224v5 Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S. A. B. de C. V. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Financial Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, and Independent Auditors’ Report Dated March 23, 2015 Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S. A. B. de C. V. and Subsidiaries Independent Auditors’ Report and Consolidated Financial Statements for 2014 and 2013 Table of Contents Page Independent Auditors’ Report 1 Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 3 Consolidated Statements of Income and Other Comprehensive Income 4 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 9 Independent Auditors’ Report to the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S. A. B. de C. V. and Subsidiaries We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S. A. B. de C. V. and Subsidiaries (the Company), which comprise the consolidated statements of financial position as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the related consolidated statements of income and other comprehensive income, consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity and consolidated statements of cash flows for the years then ended and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor’s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors' judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessment, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Company’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements, in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management of the Company, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S. A. B. de C. V. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. Other matter The accompanying financial statements have been translated into English for the convenience of the readers. Galaz, Yamazaki, Ruiz Urquiza, S. C. Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited C. P. C. José Gabriel Beristáin Salmerón Mexico City, Mexico March 23, 2015 2 Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S. A. B. de C. V. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Financial Position As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 (In thousands of Mexican pesos) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents Investments in securities Accounts receivable – Net Inventories – Net Prepaid expenses Total current assets Investments in securities Notes receivable - long-term Notes 20 6 and 20 2014 $ 7 8 346,609 9,038,358 521,019 98,394 84,020 10,088,400 2013 $ 407,735 7 10 106,481 104,368 Property, machinery and equipment – Net 11 675,333 577,336 12,705,717 12 13 1,548,971 590,698 Deferred income taxes 25 532,568 848,095 Other assets 14 494,319 374,441 Assets held for sale 15 18,875 20,328 $ 27,009,616 $ 17 21 2013 95,699 286,242 245,874 47,884 2,315 406,241 327,194 1,411,449 $ 70,675 744,059 183,741 145,455 261,423 1,405,353 Reserve for major maintenance 19 178,512 192,876 Employee retirement obligations 18 6,816 7,046 Bank loans 16 3,385,659 Assigned collection rights, net Total liabilities 17 3,223,745 8,206,181 8,372,310 9,977,585 22 800,112 537,361 1,337,473 719,772 537,361 1,257,133 2,500,000 (96,622) 9,127,593 5,928,519 17,459,490 2,000,000 (8,944) 1,277,820 4,211,308 7,480,184 Stockholders’ equity: Contributed capitalNominal capital stock Restatement for hyperinflationary effects - 11,335,177 Investment in shares of associated companies and joint ventures Total 20 16 2014 362,361 Real estate held for future use Investments in concessions – Net Current liabilities: Trade accounts payable Current portion of bank loans Current portion of assigned collection rights Interest payable Hedging instruments Construction provision Accrued expenses and taxes payable Total current liabilities Notes 759,634 431,217 9 110,137 2,973,779 535,909 86,074 40,010 3,745,909 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 18,718,347 Earned capital Reserve for acquisition of shares Repurchased shares Premium on stock placement Retained earnings Accumulated other comprehensive income - valuation of hedging instruments, net of income tax 2,313 Controlling interest Noncontrolling interest Total stockholders’ equity Total - 18,799,276 4,159 18,803,435 $ 27,009,616 8,737,317 3,445 8,740,762 $ 18,718,347 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S. A. B. de C. V. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income and Other Comprehensive Income For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 (In thousands of Mexican pesos, except per share data) Notes Revenues: Concessions Sale of materials Construction 2014 $ Costs: Concessions Sale of materials Construction 2013 4,702,421 474,105 1,679,173 6,855,699 $ 4,394,076 410,515 1,017,557 5,822,148 1,397,226 361,374 1,405,003 3,163,603 1,448,648 275,038 774,716 2,498,402 3,692,096 3,323,746 29,587 145,752 37,067 82,910 Operating income 3,808,261 3,369,589 Financing costs Financing income Exchange gain, net 1,603,286 (269,421) (56,794) 1,277,071 1,133,544 (182,189) (4,240) 947,115 (74,527) (80,774) Gross profit Operating expenses Other income, net Equity in results of associated companies and joint ventures companies 13 Income before income taxes and discontinued operations Income tax expense 25 Income before discontinued operations Discontinued operations – net 2,605,717 386,339 2,503,248 310,953 2,219,378 2,192,295 (1,453) 15 Consolidated net income (1,453) 2,217,925 2,190,842 Other comprehensive income, net of income tax Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Net fair value gain of hedging instruments Deferred income tax effect of hedging instruments Total comprehensive income for the year 3,007 (694) 21 21 $ 2,220,238 $ 2,190,842 (Continued) 4 2014 Notes 2013 Profit (loss) for the year attributable to: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interest $ 2,217,211 714 $ 2,190,842 (886) Consolidated net income $ 2,217,925 $ 2,189,956 Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests $ 2,219,524 714 $ 2,191,728 (886) $ 2,220,238 $ 2,190,842 $ 5.53 $ 5.76 Basic earnings per common share (in pesos) Weighted average shares 401,245,708 380,123,523 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S. A. B. de C. V. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 (In thousands of Mexican pesos) Contributed capital Capital stock Earned capital Reserve for stock acquisition Accumulated other Nominal Balances as of January 1, 2013 $ 719,772 $ Subscribed but Restatement for hyperinflationary Reserve for acquisition of unpaid capital effects shares - $ 537,361 $ 923,920 Increase in the reserve for acquisition of shares - - - Repurchase of shares - - - - Comprehensive income for the year - - - - Balances as of December 31, 2013 719,772 - - - - Repurchase of shares - - - Increase of capital stock, net of issuance expenses 82,774 802,546 Other comprehensive income valuation of hedging instruments, net of income tax Net income for the period Consolidated comprehensive income for the year Balances as of December 31, 2014 $ 1,076,080 537,361 Increase in the reserve for acquisition of shares (2,434) (2,434) $ Repurchased Premium on relocation and stock comprehensive income – valuation of hedging shares placement instruments - - 1,272,827 1,277,820 - - 2,500,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 802,546 $ (2,434) $ 537,361 $ 2,500,000 $ (96,622) $ 9,127,593 - - 6,554,757 - - (3,951) 3,445 8,740,762 - (500,000) - - - 3,711,308 2,313 2,313 2,313 $ (86,080) - 7,928,515 16,583,197 3,445 - - $ $ 4,211,308 - - (1,076,080) 4,331 - 7,848,175 9,127,593 - $ 2,189,956 (96,622) - equity (886) - - interest 2,190,842 1,598 - 3,096,546 Total stockholders’ - (87,678) - $ - (8,944) - 4,993 - 500,000 $ (8,944) 2,000,000 537,361 $ Retained earnings Noncontrolling - 2,313 2,217,211 714 2,217,925 2,217,211 714 2,220,238 5,928,519 $ 4,159 $ 18,803,435 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S. A. B. de C. V. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 (In thousands of Mexican pesos) 2014 Operating activities: Income before income taxes and discontinued operations Items related to investing activities: Depreciation and amortization Construction provision Financing income Equity in results of associated and joint ventures companies Items related to financing activities: Financing costs Hedging instruments Fluctuation in the value of investment units (UDIs) (Increase) decrease in: Investment in trading securities Accounts receivable Inventories Prepaid expenses Real estate held for future use Other assets Trade accounts payable Provisions Accrued expenses and taxes payable Income taxes paid Reserve for major maintenance Employee retirement obligations Net cash flows provided by operating activities Investing activities: Receivable notes long-term Acquisition of property, machinery and equipment Proceeds from property, machinery and equipment Investment in concessions Prepaid expenses Investment in associated companies Investment in securities held-to maturity Net cash flows used in investing activities $ 2,605,717 2013 $ 2,503,248 286,605 275,739 (24,024) (74,527) 3,069,510 344,165 1,679 (18,203) (80,774) 2,750,115 1,124,113 5,322 217,376 4,416,321 758,901 374,643 3,883,659 406,076 14,890 (12,320) (44,010) (2,113) (6,657) 25,024 (14,953) (53,579) 47,844 (14,364) (230) 4,761,929 (616,551) 288,869 (277) 81,278 (8,361) (6,345) 10,272 27,366 (181,639) 33,573 81,811 1,711 3,595,366 (44,832) (189,031) 19,340 (1,585,451) (113,221) (883,746) (6,147,397) (8,944,338) (7,039) (70,908) 3,573 (1,317,468) (38,949) (135,414) (594,045) (2,160,250) 7 2014 Financing activities: Repayment of bank loans, assigned collection rights and other associated expenses Payment for debt issue costs Proceeds from bank loans Proceeds from borrowings Interest paid Repurchase of shares, net Increase of capital stock, net of issuance expenses Net cash flows used in financing activities (4,563,273) (664,864) 1,654,511 813,221 (691,790) (86,080) 7,928,515 4,390,240 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Effects from exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 2013 $ (730,897) (656,999) (8,944) 4,993 (1,391,847) 207,831 43,269 28,641 1,890 110,137 64,978 346,609 $ 110,137 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 8 Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S. A. B. de C. V. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 (In thousands of Mexican pesos) 1. Nature of business Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S. A. B. de C. V. (“Pinfra”) and Subsidiaries (collectively, the Company) are engaged in the use and operation of concessions, related to highways, ports and other types of concessions. The Company also obtains revenues from the sale of asphalt mix and aggregates (crushed basalt) mainly used for asphalt layers, and the construction of engineering works projects. The Company is incorporated in Mexico City and its address is Bosques de Cidros 173, Col. Bosques de las Lomas, 11700 México D. F. 2. Significant events The relevant events in the period are as follows: a. Public share offering On July 15, 2014, the Company carried out a national and international public offering in which it issued 42,970,485 Series L shares (without considering the exercise of the overallotment option) at a placement price of $172 Mexican pesos, per share, through the Mexican Stock Market. Due to the success of the offering, the overallotment option authorized in the primary public offering of 6,445,573 Series L shares was exercised, of which 4,992,350 were offered on different dates at an average price per share of $171.269 Mexican pesos, leaving 1,453,223 shares subscribed but unpaid, in treasury Accordingly, the entire offer was comprised of a total of 49,416,058 shares (considering the exercise of the overallotment option) at par value of $1.67503826 Mexican pesos per share, represented by an increase in common stock of $82,774, offset by subscribed, unpaid capital of $2,434, comprising the unpaid shares held in treasury presented in the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity. The offer generated a share placement premium of $7,848,175, net of issuance costs of $317,444. b. Restructuring, expansion of credit and comprehensive modification of financing for the Mexico City - Toluca highway On August 15, 2014, the Company carried out the restructuring of the securitized certificates PADEIM 06U, PADEIM 06-2U and PADEIM 09U (collectively the “CB’s”) backed by the collection rights for the Mexico City-Toluca Highway, section Constituyentes and Reforma – La Venta. The total of the preferred and subordinated securitized certificates prepaid on that date, considering the resources available in the trust, is composed as follows: As of August 15, 2014 Amount (thousands of Number of UDIs Preferred securitized certificates PADEIM 06-U (maturity on February 15, 2028) 567,907,640 Value of UDI $ 5.147888 pesos) $ 2,923,525 9 As of August 15, 2014 Number of UDIs Subordinated securitized certificates PADEIM 06-2U (maturity on February 15, 2030) Subordinated securitized certificates PADEIM 09-U (maturity on February 15, 2030) Total securitized certificates payable Value of UDI Amount (thousands of pesos) 337,181,493 5.147888 1,735,773 237,363,248 1,142,452,381 5.147888 5.147888 1,221,919 5,881,217 Funds in investments in short-term securities subaccount dedicated as prepayment of preferred securitized certificates PADEIM 06-U Restricted funds in investments in securities (250,083) (409,000) $ 5,222,134 The following agreements were executed for compliance with the obligations and acceptance of the aforementioned prepayment, on August 8, 2014: On August 8, 2014, Nacional Financiera, S.N.C. Institución de Banca Mútiple (“NAFIN”), in its capacity as fiduciary of the trust No. 80572, assigned all its rights and all the obligations to the trust NAFIN No. 80481 and the latter assumed the payment obligations of principal, interest and other additional charges of the unsecured subordinated loan dated March 12, 2009 (“Original Credit”), recognizing that the balance of principal of the unsecured credit at the date of the assignment contract owed to BANOBRAS is 558,130,767 UDIs. Additionally, on August 8, 2014, NAFIN, as fiduciary of irrevocable trust number 80481, Promotora y Administradora de Carreteras, S. A. de C. V. (“PACSA”, a subsidiary), Banco Nacional de Obras y Servicios Públicos, S. N. C. (“BANOBRAS”) and BBVA Bancomer, S. A. (“Bancomer”) executed the Agreement for Restructuring, Increase of Credit and Comprehensive Modification (the “ Restructuring Agreement”) in the amount of $4,500,000 which will be comprised of BANOBRAS providing a principal amount not exceeding the established amount of $3,000,000, and Bancomer granting an unsecured credit of $1,500,000, payable in quarterly installments, with interest at the Mexican Interbank Equilibrium rate (“TIIE”) rate plus a variable spread previously agreed, ranging from 1.90% up to 2.65%, payable quarterly. The source of payment is comprised of the collection rights derived from the Mexico City-Toluca Highway, Section Constituyentes and Reforma – La Venta (see Note 16). The Restructuring Agreement recognizes that the portion of the Original Credit owed to BANOBRAS as of that date is 558,130,767 UDIs; the parties agreed that as of such date, the Company will pay 5,381,662 UDIs at their Mexico peso equivalent, together with the interest earned as of August 15, 2004, for the installment scheduled for such period. Subsequent to such payment, the unpaid balance of the Original Credit is 552,749,105 UDIs. PACSA and BANOBRAS agree that such balance should be converted to its Mexican peso equivalent as of August 15, 2014, and such amount will form part of the unpaid balance of the new credit established in the Restructuring Agreement (see Note 17). Furthermore, in the Restructuring Agreement, the creditors independently agree to grant an increase of the amount of the credit for a total amount of $1,654,510 (“the Increase”). The principal destination for the resources from the Increase is (i) the advance payment of the Preferred Securitized Certificates (PADEIM 06U) and (ii) the payment of commissions and other expenses related to the Restructuring Agreement (see Note 16). As part of the obligations established in the Restructuring Agreement, on August 8, 2014 the Company signed a financial derivatives contract to cover its exposure to interest rate volatility risks.This hedge contemplates an initial notional amount equivalent to 50% of the amount granted under the Restructuring Agreement, with an effective term of five years (see Note 21). 10 c. Prepayment of the Securitized Certificates of the Tenango- Ixtapan de la Sal Highway On February 17, 2014, securitization certificates TENIXCB 14U for the Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal Highway were issued by Banco Invex, S. A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, with Invex Grupo Financiero acting as fiduciary of the issuing trust F/1646, Autopista Tenango Ixtapan de la Sal, S. A. de C. V. (“Atisa”, a subsidiary) and Pinfra Sector Construcción, S. A. de C. V. (“Pinseco”, a subsidiary) as trustors, and Monex Casa de Bolsa, S. A. de C. V., Monex Grupo Financiero, as common representative of the holders of the securitization certificates, for 158,057,900 UDIs equivalent to $813,221; the expenses originated in the issuance were $14,248. This new issue was used to pay in advance the prior securitized certificates (TENANCB 05U) for $814,434, resulting in the recognition of financial expenses of $14,830. The refinance was carried out in order to take advantage of the favorable conditions of the credit market, whereby the interest rate was set at a fixed annual rate of 5%. d. Siglo XXI concession acquisition On November 28, 2013, the Company together with a consortium of investors, formed by Proyectos de Autopistas Privadas, S. A. de C. V. y Aldesa Holding, S. A. de C. V. (which participates with Construcciones Aldesem, S. A. de C. V., Concesiones y Mantenimiento Aldesem, S. A. de C. V. y Desarrolladores de Infraestructura Viares, S. A. de C. V.), won a bid for the construction, operation and maintenance, for a term of 30 years, of the Jantetelco – El Higuerón highway (Siglo XXI) with a length of 61.8 kilometers and an investment of $2,887,000 and a grant from the National investment Fund (Fondo Nacional de Inversión, FONADIN) of approximately $720,000. The Company is a 51%-partner in the entity Empresa Concesionaria de Autopistas de Morelos, S. A. de C. V., which is accounted for within the investment in shares of associated companies and joint ventures line item. On December 18, 2013, Empresa Concesionaria de Autopistas de Morelos, S. A. de C. V. obtained the concession title and on the same date, the Company made a contribution to the joint venture of $135,424; during 2014, the Company made contributions of $271,557, for a total investment of $406,972 (see Note 13). e. Participation in Elevated Puebla Bypass concession On August 18, 2014, the concession for the construction, operation, preservation and maintenance of the state-run elevated bypass in the Metropolitan zone of Puebla was approved, which will have a length of 13.3 km and will be built above the federal highway between Mexico City and Puebla (from km 115+000 to km128+300) (the “Puebla Elevated Bypass Concession”). The concession was granted to Autovías Concesionadas OHL, S. A. de C. V. (“Autovías Concesionadas OHL”), with a total investment of $10,000,000, of which the Puebla State Government will contribute $5,000,000, for a 30-year term once operations begin, which is estimated to occur in two years. On August 18, 2014, the Company and OHL México, S. A. B. de C. V. (“OHL México”) created an two entities, Libramiento Elevado de Puebla, S.A. de C.V. and Constructor Libramiento Elevado de Puebla, S.A. de C.V., whose purpose is to carry out the works under the Puebla Elevated Bypass Concession. The Company holds 49% of the common stock of Libramiento Elevado de Puebla, S. A. de C. V. and of Constructora Libramiento Elevado de Puebla, S. A. de C. V., which is accounted for under the investment in shares of associated companies and joint ventures line item; as of December 31, 2014 the Company had contributed the amount of $612,189 to the business. As of December 31, 2014, such transaction was accounted for as a joint venture (see Note 13). 11 f. Merger of subsidiaries On December 31, 2013, at the Extraordinary General Stockholders’ Meeting, the stockholder approved the merger between Concesionaria Pac, S. A. de C. V. ("Concesionaria Pac", formerly Concesionaria Monarca, S.A. de C.V., as the merging company) and Concemex, S. A. de C. V. and Concesionaria Monarca, S. A. de C. V. (merged companies), with Concesionaria Pac remaining as the surviving entity, which assumed all rights and obligations of the merged companies on January 1, 2014, the legal date of the merger. This merger was subject to authorization from the following agencies as conditions precedent, which were obtained as of the date of the issuance of the accompanying consolidated financial statements: the Secretary of Communications and Transportation of Mexico State; the Commission of Real Estate and Concessions of Sonora State; parastatal agencies of Puebla’s Toll Roads (“CCP”); the Secretary of Communications and Transportation of Tlaxcala State; and the Secretary of Communications and Public Construction of Michoacan State. This merger did not have any accounting effects in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. g. Formation of subsidiaries On November 4, 2013, at the Extraordinary General Stockholders’ Meeting, the stockholders approved the split of Promotora de Autopistas del Pacífico, S. A. de C. V. ("PAPSA"), which legally took effect on January 1, 2014. As a result, two new entities were formed as part of the corporate restructuring of the Company and in order to generate efficiencies in the management and control of the concessions that PAPSA operated as of December 31, 2014. This transaction was subject to the authorization of the Secretary of Communications and Transportation (“SCT”) and the CCP for the transfer of the concessions operated by PAPSA. On December 4, 2013, the authorization from CCP was obtained and on March 26, 2014 the Company obtained the authorization from the SCT. PAPSA split its assets and liabilities forming the following companies: 1) Vías de Comunicación del Centro y Pacífico, S. A. de C. V., which received the assets and liabilities realted to the Armería – Manzanillo, Ecatepec – Pirámides and San Martín Texmelucan – Tlaxcala – El Molinito toll roads and; 2) Vías Concesionadas de Carreteras PAPSA, S. A. de C. V. , which received the assets and liabilities related to the Vía Atlixcáyotl, Apizaco – Huauchinango and Virreyes – Teziutlán toll roads. This transaction did not have any accounting effects in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. h. Modification of concession contracts Peñón - Texcoco - On July 5, 2013, the Company obtained the fourth amendment to the Peñón Texcoco toll road concession, whose concessionaire is Concesionaria Pac, S. A. de C. V. (CPAC, subsidiary company), which authorized additional construction of improvements or interconnection on local or federal highways or other investments related to the toll road. The Company may obtain a compounded annual real rate of return of 10.47% on these investments from tolls, if they are funded from the surplus revenues of the Peñón – Texcoco highway. According to this amendment, the approved investments total $115,000 through the date of these consolidated financial statements, for the repair of a damaged expansion subsection of the Tenango - Ixtapan de la Sal highway in the State of Mexico. Also, the amendment extended the term of the Peñón - Texcoco concession to up to an additional 30 years or the time necessary for the concessionaire to recover its investment and corresponding term, not to exceed the maximum term provided by law which is on March 18, 2053. 12 On March 12, 2014, CPAC obtained the first amendment to the annex attached to the fourth amendment to the Peñón – Texcoco toll road concession, authorizing the construction of improvements to strengthen the road infrastructure, for investment amounts of $41,823 and $35,178, in addition to those authorized in the original amendment. México-Toluca - On July 23, 2013, the Company was granted with the ninth amendment to the concession title for the Mexico-Toluca highway, held by Promotora y Administradora de Carreteras, S. A. de C. V. (PACSA, subsidiary company), which authorized additional investments for the construction of La Marquesa – Lerma de Villada road for approximately $3,500,000, as well as an increase in the term of the concession period, not to exceed the maximum period established by the Federal Highways, Transportation and Bridges Law (“Ley de Caminos, Transportes y Puertos Federales”), which is through July 31, 2049. The Company may obtain a compound annual real rate of return of 12% on these investments, from tolls, provided that the existing financial creditors of the Mexico – Toluca highway are not affected. i. Current status of Mexicana de Gestión de Agua, S. A. de C. V. (MGA) concession A contract, dated December 4, 1996, was executed between MGA, a subsidiary of the Company, and the Board of Directors of the Municipal Operating Agency for Potable Water, Drains and Sanitation of Navojoa, Sonora (the “Municipality”), whereby MGA was to provide operational, preservation and maintenance services related to drinking water as well as the sewage system and the sanitation system of Navojoa Sonora. During September 2005, the Municipality filed an administrative legal proceeding to rescind the aforementioned services contract upon claims of noncompliance. The outcome of the proceeding also required the immediate delivery of the physical and financial administration of the potable water public system to the Municipality, including the physical possession of all assets used to render the services and any accounting, monetary or other rights that form part of the administration of the potable water system. MGA filed protection (seeking court relief on constitutional grounds) against the ruling issued, which ultimately granted relief to MGA and requires the Municipality to provide immediate delivery of the water service operation. After various legal proceedings, the Municipality has returned wells, operating equipment and certain real estate subject of the original contract, but has not turned over the entire operation, in spite of the constant requests made by MGA and the juridical authority requirements. As a result of the non-compliance by the Municipality with the protection order issued, the seventh district Judge of Sonora state issued a non-execution incident. The purpose of this is aimed to make the Municipality comply with the requirements of protection order granted to MGA and return the operation of water supply systems and waste water treatment plant. At the date of these consolidated financial statements, Navojoa municipality of Sonora state and the Company continue to be in the process of negotiating the value of assets to be returned. 3. Basis of presentation a. Explanation for translation into English The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated from Spanish into English for use outside of Mexico. These consolidated financial statements are presented on the basis of International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), as issued by the International Accountng Standards Board (“IASB”). Certain accounting practices applied by the Company that conform with IFRS may not conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the country of use. 13 b. Application of new and revised International Financing Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) and interpretations that are mandatorily effective for the current year In the current year, the Company has applied a number of amendments to IFRSs and new Interpretations issued by the IASB that are mandatorily effective on or after January 1, 2014. Amendments to IFRS 10 and IFRS 12 The Company has applied the amendments to IFRS 10 and IFRS 12. The amendments to IFRS 10 define an investment entity and require a reporting entity that meets the definitions of an investment entity not to consolidate its subsidiaries but instead to measure its subsidiaries at fair value through profit or loss in its consolidated and separate financial statements. To qualify as an investment entity, a reporting entity is required to: • • • Obtain funds from one or more investors for the purpose of providing them with investment management services. Commit to its investors that its business purpose is to invest funds solely for returns from capital appreciation, investment income, or both; and Measure and evaluate performance of substantially all of its investments on a fair value basis. Consequential amendments have been made to IFRS 12 to introduce new disclosure requirements for investment entities As the Company is not an investment entity (assessed based on the criteria set out in IFRS 10 as of January 1, 2014), the application of the amendments has had no impact on the disclosure or the amounts recognized in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Amendments to IAS 32 Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities The Company has applied the amendments to IAS 32 Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities for the first time in the current year. The amendments to IAS 32 clarify the requirements relating to the offset of financial assets and financial liabilities. Specifically, the amendments clarify the meaning of ‘currently has a legally enforceable right of set-off’ and ‘simultaneous realization and settlement’. As the Company does not have any financial assets and financial liabilities that qualify for offset, the application of the amendments has had no impact on the disclosures or on the amounts recognized in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Amendments to IAS 36 Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets The Company has applied the amendments to IAS 36 Recoverable Amount Disclosures for NonFinancial Assets for the first time in the current year. The amendments to IAS 36 remove the requirement to disclose the recoverable amount of a cash-generating unit (CGU) to which goodwill or other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives had been allocated when there has been no impairment or reversal of impairment of the related CGU. Furthermore, the amendments introduce additional disclosure requirements applicable to when the recoverable amount of an asset or a CGU is measured at fair value less costs of disposal. These new disclosures include the fair value hierarchy, key assumptions and valuation techniques used which are in line with the disclosure required by IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurements. The application of these amendments has had no material impact on the disclosures in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. 14 Amendments to IAS 19 Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions The amendments to IAS 19 clarify how an entity should account for contributions made by employees or third parties to defined benefit plans, based on whether those contributions are dependent on the number of years of service provided by the employee. For contributions that are independent of the number of years of service, the entity may either recognize the contributions as a reduction in the service cost in the period in which the related service is rendered, or to attribute them to the employees’ periods of service using the projected unit credit method; whereas for contributions that are dependent on the number of years of service, the entity is required to attribute them to the employees’ periods of service. The application of these amendments has had no material impact on the disclosures in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 Cycle The Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 Cycle include a number of amendments to various IFRSs, which are summarized below. The amendments to IFRS 8 (i) require an entity to disclose the judgments made by management in applying the aggregation criteria to operating segments, including a description of the operating segments aggregated and the economic indicators assessed in determining whether the operating segments have ‘ similar economic characteristics’; and (ii) clarify that a reconciliation of the total of the reportable segments’ assets to the entity’s assets should only be provided if the segment assets are regularly provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The amendments to the basis for conclusions of IFRS 13 clarify that the issue of IFRS 13 and consequential amendments to IAS 39 and IFRS 9 did not remove the ability to measure short- term receivables and payables with no stated interest rate at their invoice amounts without discounting, if the effect of discounting is immaterial. As the amendments do not contain any effective date, they are considered to be immediately effective. The amendments to IAS 24 clarify that a management entity providing key management personnel services to a reporting entity is a related party of the reporting entity. Consequently, the reporting entity should disclose as related party transactions the amounts incurred for the service paid or payable to the management entity for the provision of key management personnel services. However, disclosure of the components of such compensation is not required. The application of these amendments did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2011-2013 Cycle The Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2011-2013 Cycle include a number of amendments to various IFRSs, which are summarized below. The amendments to IFRS 3 clarify that the standard does not apply to the accounting for the formation of all types of joint arrangement in the financial statements of the joint arrangement itself. The amendments to IFRS 13 clarify that the scope of the portfolio exception for measuring the fair value of a group of financial assets and financial liabilities on a net basis includes all contracts that are within the scope of, and accounted for in accordance with, IAS 39 or IFRS 9, even if those contracts do not meet the definitions of financial assets or financial liabilities within IAS 32. The application of these amendments has had no material impact on the disclosures in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. 15 Amendments to IAS 39 Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting The Company has applied the amendments to IAS 39 Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting for the first time in the current year. The amendments to IAS 39 provide relief from the requirement to discontinue hedge accounting when a derivative designated as a hedging instrument is novated under certain circumstances. The amendments also clarify that any change to the fair value of the derivative designated as a hedging instrument arising from the novation should be included in the assessment and measurement of hedge effectiveness. The amendments have been applied retrospectively. As the Company does not have any derivatives that are subject to novation, the application of these amendments has had no impact on the disclosures or on the amounts recognized in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. IFRIC 21 Levies The Company has applied IFRIC 21 Levies for the first time in the current year. IFRIC 21 addresses the issue as to when to recognize a liability to pay a levy imposed by a government. The Interpretation defines a levy, and specifies that the obligating event that gives rise to the liability is the activity that triggers the payment of the levy, as identified by legislation. The Interpretation provides guidance on how different levy arrangements should be accounted for, in particular, it clarifies that neither economic compulsion nor the going concern basis of financial statements preparation implies that an entity has a present obligation to pay a levy that will be triggered by operating in a future period. IFRIC 21 has been applied retrospectively. The application of this Interpretation has had no material impact on the disclosures or on the amounts recognized in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. c. New and revised IFRSs in issue but not yet effective The Company has not applied the following new and revised IFRSs that have been issued but are not yet effective: IFRS 9 IFRS 14 IFRS 15 Amendments to IFRS 11 Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 1 2 3 Financial Instruments3 Regulatory Deferral Accounts1 Revenue from Contracts with Customers1 Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations2 Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016, with earlier application permitted. Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2017, with earlier application permitted. Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, with earlier application permitted. IFRS 9 Financial Instruments IFRS 9 issued in November 2009 introduced new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets. IFRS 9 was subsequently amended in October 2010 to include requirements for the classification and measurement of financial liabilities and for derecognition and in November 2013 to include the new requirements for general hedge accounting. Another revised version of IFRS 9 was issued in July 2014 mainly to include a) impairment requirements for financial assets and b) limited amendments to the classification and measurement requirements by introducing a ‘fair value through other comprehensive income’ (FVTOCI) measurement category for certain simple debt instruments. 16 Key requirements of IFRS 9: All recognized financial assets that are within the scope of IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement are required to be subsequently measured at amortized cost or fair value. Specifically, debt investments that are held within a business model whose objective is to collect the contractual cash flows, and that have contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding are generally measured at amortized cost at the end of subsequent accounting periods. Debt instruments that are held within a business model whose objective is achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets, and that have contractual terms that give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, are measured at FVTOCI. All other debt investments and equity investments are measured at their fair value at the end of subsequent accounting periods. In addition, under IFRS 9, entities may make an irrevocable election to present subsequent changes in the fair value of an equity investment (that is not held for trading) in other comprehensive income, with only dividend income generally recognized in net income (loss). With regard to the measurement of financial liabilities designated as of fair value through profit or loss, IFRS 9 requires that the amount of change in the fair value of the financial liability that is attributable to changes in the credit risk of that liability is presented in other comprehensive income, unless the recognition of the effects of changes in the liability’s credit risk in other comprehensive income would create or enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss. Changes in fair value attributable to a financial liability’s credit risk are not subsequently reclassified to profit or loss. Under IAS 39, the entire amount of the change in the fair value of the financial liability designated as fair value through profit or loss is presented in profit or loss. In relation to the impairment of financial assets, IFRS 9 requires an expected credit loss model, as opposed to an incurred credit loss model under IAS 39. The expected credit loss model requires an entity to account for expected credit losses and changes in those expected credit losses at each reporting date to reflect changes in credit risk since initial recognition. In other words, it is no longer necessary for a credit event to have occurred before credit losses are recognized. The new general hedge accounting requirements retain the three types of hedge accounting mechanisms currently available in IAS 39. Under IFRS 9, greater flexibility has been introduced to the types of transactions eligible for hedge accounting, specifically broadening the types of instruments that qualify for hedging instruments and the types of risk components of non-financial items that are eligible for hedge accounting. In addition, the effectiveness test has been overhauled and replaced with the principle of an ‘economic relationship’. Retrospective assessment of hedge effectiveness is also no longer required. Enhanced disclosure requirements about an entity’s risk management activities have also been introduced. The Company’s management does not consider that the application of these amendments to IAS 9 will have a significant impact on the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities. IFRS 14 Regulatory Deferral Accounts IFRS 14 specifies the accounting for deferral account balances arising from regulated activities. The standard is applicable to an entity that recognizes, in its first IFRS financial statements, regulatory deferral account balances in accordance with its previous accounting framework. The standard permits entities to continue to use, in its first and subsequent IFRS financial statements, the policies adopted under its previous accounting framework with respect to regulatory deferral account balances, with limited changes. In addition, the standard requires the separate presentation of regulatory deferral account balances in the statement of financial position and to present the movement of those accounts the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. The standard also requires specific disclosures to identify the nature of, and risks associated with, the rate regulation that has resulted in the recognition of regulatory deferral account balances in accordance with this standard. 17 IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers In May 2014, IFRS 15 was issued which establishes a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers. IFRS 15 will supersede the current revenue recognition guidance including IAS 18 Revenue, IAS 11 Construction Contracts and the related Interpretations when it becomes effective. The core principle of IFRS 15 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Specifically, the Standard introduces a 5-step approach to revenue recognition: • • • • • Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract Step 3: Determine the transaction price Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract Step 5: Recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation Under IFRS 15, an entity recognizes revenue when (or as) a performance obligation is satisfied, i.e. when ‘control’ of the goods or services underlying the particular performance obligation is transferred to the customer. Far more prescriptive guidance has been added in IFRS 15 to deal with specific scenarios. Furthermore, extensive disclosures are required by IFRS 15. The Company’s management anticipates that the application of IFRS 15 in the future may have a material impact on the amounts reported and disclosures made in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. However, it is not practicable to provide a reasonable estimate of the effect of IFRS 15 until the Company performs a detailed review. Amendments to IFRS 11 Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations The amendments to IFRS 11 provide guidance on how to account for the acquisition of a joint operation that constitutes a business as defined in IFRS 3 Business Combinations. Specifically, the amendments state that the relevant principles on accounting for business combinations in IFRS 3 and other standards (e.g. IAS 36 Impairment of Assets regarding impairment testing of a cash generating unit to which goodwill on acquisition of a joint operation has been allocated) should be applied. The same requirements should be applied to the formation of a joint operation if and only if an existing business is contributed to the joint operation by one of the parties that participate in the joint operation. A joint operator is also required to disclose the relevant information required by IFRS 3 and other standards for business combinations. The amendments to IFRS 11 apply prospectively for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016. The Company’s management does not anticipate that the application of these amendments to IFRS 11 will have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. Amendments to IAS 16 IAS 38 Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortization The amendments to IAS 16 prohibit entities from using a revenue-based depreciation method for items of property, plant and equipment. The amendments to IAS 38 introduce a rebuttable presumption that revenue is not an appropriate basis for amortization of an intangible asset. This presumption can only be rebutted in the following two limited circumstances: a) when the intangible asset is expressed as a measure of revenue; or b) when it can be demonstrated that revenue and consumption of the economic benefits of the intangible asset are highly correlated. 18 The amendments apply prospectively for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016. The Company’s management does not anticipate that the application of these amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 will have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. d. 4. As of December 31, 2013, current liabilities related to assigned collection rights of $994,434 included $250,375 that represented a long-term obligation, and thus have been reclassified to long-term assigned collection rights, leaving a current balance of $744,059 as of December 31, 2013, after the restatement. Such modification is not considered material to the Company as it does not impact any significant ratios or debt covenants. Summary of significant accounting policies a. Statement of compliance The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRs as issued by the IASB. b. Basis of measurement The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments that are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period, as explained in the accounting policies below. i. Historical cost Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services. ii. Fair value Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability if market participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these consolidated financial statements is determined on such a basis, except for share-based payment transactions that are within the scope of IFRS 2, leasing transactions that are within the scope of IAS 17, and measurements that have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as net realizable value in IAS 2 or value in use in IAS 36. In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorized into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows: Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date; Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. 19 c. Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S. A. B. de C. V. and its subsidiaries over which it exercise control. Control is achieved when the Company: Has power over the investee; Is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and Has the ability to use its power to affect its returns. The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above. When the Company has less than a majority of the voting rights of an investee, it has power over the investee when the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee unilaterally. The Company considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether or not the Company’s voting rights in an investee are sufficient to give it power, including: The size of the Company holding of voting rights relative to the size and dispersion of holdings of the other vote holders; Potential voting rights held by the Company, other vote holders or other parties; Rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and Any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that the Company has, or does not have, the current ability to direct the relevant activities at the time that decisions need to be made, including voting patterns at previous stockholders’ meetings. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Company loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statement of income and other comprehensive income from the date the Company gains control until the date when the Company ceases to control the subsidiary. Net income and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the noncontrolling interests having a deficit balance. Pinfra’s shareholding percentage in the capital stock of its main subsidiaries is shown below: Construction sector: Pinfra Sector Construcción, S. A. de C. V. Experconstructores Zacatecana, S. A. de C. V. Adepay, S. A. de C. V. Equivent, S. A. de C. V. Ownership percentage as of December 31, 2014 % Ownership percentage as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 % 100 100 Holding company 100 100 100 100 100 100 Holding company Holding company General construction 100 100 Holding company 100 100 Production of asphalt mix 100 100 General construction Activity Materials sector: Tribasa Sector Materiales e Insumos de la Construcción, S. A. de C. V. (1) Grupo Corporativo Interestatal, S. A. de C. V. Tribasa Construcciones, S. A. de C. V. 20 21 Ownership percentage as of December 31, 2014 % Ownership percentage as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 % 100 100 100 100 100 100 Holding company Construction, operation and conservation of highways Construction, operation and conservation of highways 100 - Construction, operation and conservation of highways 100 - Concesionaria Pac, S. A. de C. V. Concemex, S. A. de C. V. (merged entity) Concesionaria Monarca, S. A. de C. V. (merged entity) Autopista Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal, S. A. de C. V. 100 100 - 100 - 100 100 100 Opervite, S. A. de C. V. Concesionaria Zonalta, S. A. de C. V. Infraestructura Portuaria Mexicana, S.A. de C. V. 100 100 100 100 Construction, operation and conservation of highways Construction, operation and conservation of highways Construction, operation and conservation of highways Construction, operation and conservation of highways Construction, operation and conservation of highways Concessioned highways operator Construction, operation and conservation of highways 100 100 Ports operator 100 100 Holding company and leasing property Concession sector: Grupo Concesionario de México, S. A. de C. V. Promotora y Administradora de Carreteras, S. A. de C. V. Promotora de Autopistas del Pacífico, S. A. de C. V. Vías Concesionadas de Carretera Papsa, S. A. de C. V. (PAPSA split entity) Vías de Comunicación del Centro y del Pacífico, S. A. de C. V. (PAPSA split entity) Activity Real property sector: Tribasa Sector Inmobiliario, S. A. de C. V. (1) As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, Tribasa Sector Materiales e Insumos de la Construcción, S. A. de C. V. owns 77.75% of the common stock of Mexicana de Cales, S. A. de C. V. which comprises the noncontrolling interest in the consolidated statements of financial position and consolidated statements of income and other comprehensive income. In addition to the above, the Company consolidates certain trusts over which it has determined it exercises control. Significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in these consolidated financial statements. Investment in associated companies and joint ventures is accounted for using the equity method. The Company’s foreign subsidiaries comprise its investments in concessions in Chile and Ecuador, which are in the process of liquidation and are presented as discontinued operations. 1. Changes in the Company’s ownership interests in existing subsidiaries Changes in the Company’s ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Company losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Company’s interests and the non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity and attributed to owners of the Company. 22 When the Company loses control of a subsidiary, a gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss and is calculated as the difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any retained interest and (ii) the previous carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill), and liabilities of the subsidiary and any noncontrolling interests. All amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary are accounted for as if the Company had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities of the subsidiary (i.e. reclassified to profit or loss or transferred to another category of equity as specified/permitted by applicable IFRSs). The fair value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition for subsequent accounting under IAS 39, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an investment in an associate or a joint venture. d. Cash and cash equivalents - Cash consists mainly of bank deposits in checking accounts. Cash equivalents are short-term investments, highly liquid and easily convertible into cash, maturing within three months as of their acquisition date, and which are subject to insignificant changes in value. Cash is stated at nominal value and cash equivalents are valued at fair value. e. Restricted trust funds - Represents reserve funds required to ensure payment of principal and interest of assigned collection rights. f. Financial instruments Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss. g. Financial assets Note 20 describes the categories of financial assets the Company maintains. Financial assets are classified into the following specified categories: financial assets ‘at fair value through profit or loss’ (FVTPL), ‘held-to-maturity’ investments, ‘available-for-sale’ (AFS) financial assets and ‘loans and receivables’. The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition. All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace. i). Effective interest method The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a debt instrument and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees and points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the debt instrument, or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition. ii). Financial assets at FVTPL Financial assets are classified as of FVTPL when the financial asset is either held for trading or it is designated as of FVTPL. 23 A financial asset is classified as held for trading if: - It has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling it in the near term; or On initial recognition it is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that the Company manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or It is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument. Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss incorporates any dividend or interest earned on the financial asset and is included in profit or loss. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 20. iii). Held-to-maturity investments Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity dates that the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity. Subsequent to initial recognition, held-to maturity investments are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method less any impairment. iv). Financial assets classified as available-for-sale (AFS financial assets) AFS financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated as AFS or are not classified as (a) loans and receivables, (b) held-to-maturity investments or (c) financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. v). Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. Interest income is recognized by applying the effective interest rate, except for short-term receivables when the effect of discounting is immaterial. vi). Impairment of financial assets Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been affected. For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include: • • • • Significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty; or Breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or It becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganization; or The disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties. For certain categories of financial assets, such as trade receivables, assets are assessed for impairment on a collective basis even if they were assessed not to be impaired individually. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Company’s past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period of 60 days, as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables. 24 For financial assets carried at amortized cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognized is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. For financial assets that are carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods. The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognized in profit or loss. For financial assets measured at amortized cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been recognized. vii). Derecognition of financial assets The Company derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfer the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards inherent to the ownership to another entity. If the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, it recognizes its retained interest in the asset and an associated liability for amounts it may have to pay. If the Company retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, it continues to recognize the financial asset and also recognizes a collateralized borrowing for the proceeds received. On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity is recognized in profit or loss. h. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value and are mainly asphaltic concrete and basaltic aggregates such as gravel, sand, seal, hydraulic base ballast, sub-base and tepetate. i. Real estate held for future use i) During 2009, the Company paid an advance for the purchase of land where real estate housing projects will be developed in the future, which has been classified as long-term and valued at acquisition cost. ii) Real estate participation certificates (CPIs) - These refer to long-term credit instruments which entitle the Company to a fractional part of the ownership of the territorial reserves contributed to a trust for purposes of the respective sale. They are recorded at the lower of acquisition cost and market value. Gains or losses arising from the sale of the CPIs are recorded in income in the period of total or partial sale or transfer. 25 j. Investment in concessions - The Company recognizes its investment in concessions based on Interpretation No.12 of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”), Service Concession Arrangements for the initial recognition of construction, additions, improvements and extensions to highways under a concession arrangement. This interpretation provides guidance regarding accounting for service concessions by private sector operators involved in supplying infrastructure assets and services to the public sector. IFRIC 12 requires that a service concession be classified as either an intangible asset, a financial asset or a combination of both. A financial asset results when an operator constructs or makes improvements to the infrastructure, in which the operator has an unconditional right to receive a specific amount of cash or other financial asset during the contract term. An intangible asset results when the operator constructs or makes improvements and is allowed to operate the infrastructure for a fixed period after the construction is terminated, in which the future cash flows of the operator have not been specified, because they may vary depending on the use of the asset. This IFRIC establishes that for both the financial asset and the intangible asset, the revenues and costs related to the construction or the improvements are recognized in revenues during the construction phase. The rights paid to the SCT for the concession title are recognized as part of the concession intangible asset. The intangible asset recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position is amortized over the concession period based on the traffic density. The estimated useful life and amortization method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and the effect of any change in estimate is recognized prospectively. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company has not recognized financial assets related to its investment in concessions. Non-highway concessions are amortized on the straight-line method over the term of the concession. k. Machinery and equipment - Machinery and equipment are recorded at acquisition cost less any subsequent accumulated depreciation. Depreciation of machinery and equipment is calculated according to the units produced in the year with respect to the total estimated production of the assets during their useful lives. For the remaining fixed assets, depreciations is calculated using the straightline method based on the component approach and the remaining useful lives of the related assets, as follows: Average years Buildings Construction machinery and equipment Vehicles Office furniture and equipment 25-50 5-10 3-10 4-6 The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed at the end of each reporting period. The gain or loss of a sale or retirement of an item of furniture and equipment is calculated as the difference between the proceeds received from sales and the carrying value of the asset and is recorded in results of the period. 26 l. Other assets- Other assets are comprised of long-term guarantee deposits, mainly for letters of credit, related to the investment in joint ventures of Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán, S. A. de C. V., Operadora de Autopistas de Michoacán, S. A. P. I. de C. V. y Constructora de Autopistas de Michoacán, S. A. de C. V. (the Michoacán Package in its entirety) and, as of December 31, 2013, of Siglo XXI mentioned in Note 2d above. m. Impairment of intangible assets and real estate, machinery and equipment - At the end of each period, the Company reviews the carrying values of its intangible assets and real estate, machinery and equipment to determine whether there are indicators that these assets have suffered a loss from impairment. If there is any such indicator, the recoverable amount of the asset is calculated in order to determine the amount of the loss from impairment (if any). When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which such asset belongs. When a reasonable and consistent distribution base can be identified, corporate assets are also assigned to the individual cash generating units, or otherwise are assigned to the smallest group of cash generating units for which a reasonable and consistent distribution base can be identified. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less cost of sales and the value in use. When the value in use is used, the estimated future cash flows are discounted at to present value, using a pre-tax discount rate which reflects the current assessment of the market regarding the time-value of money and the specific risk of the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. If it is estimated that the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash generating unit) is lower than its carrying value, the carrying value of the asset (or cash generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable value. Losses from impairment are recognized immediately in the statement of income. When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or a cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized immediately in net income. n. Investments in associates and joint ventures An associate is an entity over which the Company has significant influence. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control over those policies. A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the joint arrangement. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. The results and assets and liabilities of associates or joint ventures are incorporated in these consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting, except when the investment, or a portion thereof, is classified as held for sale, in which case it is accounted for in accordance with IFRS 5. Under the equity method, an investment in an associate or a joint venture is initially recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognize the Company’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the associate or joint venture. When the Company’s share of losses of an associate or a joint venture exceeds the Company’s interest in that associate or joint venture, the Company discontinues recognizing its share of further losses. Additional losses are recognized only to the extent that the Company has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate or joint venture. 27 An investment in an associate or a joint venture is accounted for using the equity method from the date on which the investee becomes an associate or a joint venture. On acquisition of the investment in an associate or a joint venture, any excess of the cost of the investment over the Company’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the investee is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment. Any excess of the Company’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities over the cost of the investment, after reassessment, is recognized immediately in profit or loss in the period in which the investment is acquired. The requirements of IAS 39 are applied to determine whether it is necessary to recognize any impairment loss with respect to the Company’s investment in an associate or a joint venture. When necessary, the entire carrying amount of the investment is tested for impairment in accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets as a single asset by comparing its recoverable amount (higher of value in use and fair value less costs to sell) with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognized forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognized in accordance with IAS 36 to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases. The Company discontinues the use of the equity method from the date when the investment ceases to be an associate or a joint venture, or when the investment is classified as held for sale. When the Company retains an interest in the former associate or joint venture and the retained interest is a financial asset, the Company measures the retained interest at fair value at that date and the fair value is regarded as its fair value on initial recognition in accordance with IAS 39. The difference between the carrying amount of the associate or joint venture at the date the equity method was discontinued, and the fair value of any retained interest and any proceeds from disposing of a part interest in the associate or joint venture is included in the determination of the gain or loss on disposal of the associate or joint venture. In addition, the Company accounts for all amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate or joint venture on the same basis as would be required if that associate or joint venture had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. Therefore, if a gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income by that associate or joint venture would be reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal of the related assets or liabilities, the Company reclassifies the gain or loss from equity to profit or loss when the equity method is discontinued. The Company continues to use the equity method when an investment in an associate becomes an investment in a joint venture or an investment in a joint venture becomes an investment in an associate. There is no remeasurement to fair value upon such changes in ownership interests. When a group entity transacts with an associate or a joint venture of the Company, profits and losses resulting from the transactions with the associate or joint venture are recognized in the Company’s consolidated financial statements only to the extent of interests in the associate or joint venture that are not related to the Company. o. Construction contracts When the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, revenue and costs are recognized by reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity at the end of the reporting period, measured based on the proportion of contract costs incurred for work performed to date relative to the estimated total contract costs, except where this would not be representative of the stage of completion. Variations in contract work, claims and incentive payments are included to the extent that the amount can be measured reliably and its receipt is considered probable. When the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognized to the extent of contract costs incurred that it is probable will be recoverable. Contract costs are recognized as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognized as an expense immediately. 28 When contract costs incurred to date plus recognized profits less recognized losses exceed progress billings, the surplus is shown as amounts due from customers for contract work. For contracts where progress billings exceed contract costs incurred to date plus recognized profits less recognized losses, the surplus is shown as the amounts due to customers for contract work. Amounts received before the related work is performed are included in the consolidated statement of financial position, as a liability, as advances received. Amounts billed for work performed but not yet paid by the customer are included in the consolidated statement of financial position under trade and other receivables. p. Government grants Government grants are not recognized until there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attaching to them and that the grants will be received. Government grants are presented decreasing the value of the related asset, which is the investment in concessions. Government grants are recognized as revenue, offsetting the amortization of the related intangible concession assets on a systematic basis over their useful lives. q. Leasing- Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. i. The Company as lessor Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recognized as receivables at the amount of the Company’s net investment in the leases. Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods so as to reflect a constant periodic rate of return on the Company’s net investment outstanding in respect of the leases. Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. ii. The Company as lessee Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. r. Foreign currency transactions - The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiaries is the Mexican peso. Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the applicable exchange rate in effect at the transaction date. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are translated into Mexican pesos at the applicable exchange rate in effect at the reporting date. Exchange fluctuations are recorded in the consolidated statements of income and other comprehensive income, except in cases where capitalization is appropriate. s. Borrowing costs- Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalization. All other borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. 29 t. Employee benefits Employee benefits from termination and retirement The Company provides a seniority premium to all its employees when they leave (either voluntarily or are dismissed) and have been employed at the Company at least 15 or when they are dismissed, regardless of their seniority in the Company. These benefits consist of a lump sum payment of 12 days’ wages for each year worked, calculated using the most recent salary, not to exceed twice the minimum wage established by law. The related liability and annual cost of such benefits are recorded as it is accrued and are calculated by an independent actuary on the basis of formulas defined in the plans using the projected unit credit method using nominal rates. Short-term and other long-term employee benefits A liability is recognized for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and sick leave in the period the related service is rendered at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for that service. Liabilities recognized in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the related service. Statutory employee profit sharing PTU is recorded in the results of the year in which it is incurred and is presented in operating costs and operating expenses line items in the consolidated statement of income and other comprehensive income. u. Income taxes - Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. 1. Current tax Current income tax (ISR) is recognized in the results of the year in which is incurred. Through December 31, 2013, current income tax was calculated as the higher of ISR and the Business Flat Tax (“IETU”). 2. Deferred income tax Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. In addition, deferred tax liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill. As a consequence of the 2014 Tax Reform, as of December 31, 2013 deferred IETU is no longer recognized. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the Company is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments and interests are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future. 30 The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. 3. Current and deferred tax for the year Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively. Where current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial accounting for a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business combination. 4. Tax on assets The tax on assets (IMPAC) expected to be recoverable is recorded as a tax credit and is presented in the statement of financial position in the deferred taxes line item. v. Provisions Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Company will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows. When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognized as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably. w. Construction provision - Corresponds to costs incurred in the construction of highways that have not yet been billed. x. Reserve for major maintenance - The Company creates a provision for major maintenance of highway sections, based on the estimated cost of the next scheduled major maintenance, determined using studies prepared by independent experts. This is in accordance with the contractual obligation whereby at the end of the concession, the related assets will revert to the federal government and must be in optimal operating condition. y. Financial liabilities i). Classification as debt or equity Debt and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual agreements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument. 31 ii). Equity instruments An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by a group entity are recognized at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Repurchase of the Company’s own equity instruments is recognized and deducted directly in equity. No gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments. iii). Financial liabilities Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities at ‘fair value through profit and loss’ or ‘other financial liabilities’. iv). Other financial liabilities Other financial liabilities, including assigned collection rights, are initially valued at fair value, net of transaction costs. They are subsequently valued at amortized cost using the effective interest method, recognizing the interest expense on an effective yield basis. The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition. v). Derecognition of financial liabilities The Company derecognizes financial liabilities when, and only when, the Company’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid and payable is recognized in profit or loss. z. Transactions in investment units - Transactions denominated in Investment Units (UDIs) (account units stipulated in a Mexican decree which establishes that specific obligations which may be denominated in such units, published in the Federal Official Gazette on April 1, 1995), are recorded at the applicable exchange rate in effect on the date of the transaction; monetary assets and liabilities denominated in UDIs are translated into Mexico pesos at the exchange rate in effect at the reporting date. Fluctuations in values are recorded in results as an exchange rate fluctuation within financing results, as part of the interest effective method. aa. Derivative financial instruments The Company enters into derivative financial instruments, only if they are used for hedging risk. To date, the Company has contracted financial instrument swaps to hedge its exposure to fluctuations in rates related to the financing debt. Note 21 includes further explanation on derivative financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value at the date the derivative contracts are entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. Fair value is determined based on recognized market prices and calculations obtained from agents hired by the Company to assist in valuation. When the derivative is not traded in a market, fair value is based on valuation techniques accepted in the financial sector. Valuations are conducted quarterly in order to review changes and impacts on the consolidated financial results. The resulting gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. 32 A derivative with a positive fair value is recognized as a financial asset whereas a derivative with a negative fair value is recognized as a financial liability. Hedge accounting At the inception of the hedge relationship, the Company documents the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, along with its risk management objectives and its strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. Furthermore, at the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, the Company documents whether the hedging instrument is highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk. When the related transaction complies with all hedge accounting requirements, the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument when the contract is signed (either as a cash flow hedge a foreign currency hedge or fair value hedge). The decision to apply hedge accounting depends on economic conditions or market and economic expectations of national and international markets. When the Company contracts a derivative financial instrument for hedging purposes from an economic perspective but that instrument does not meet all requirements established by IFRS to be considered as hedging instruments, profits or losses of the derivative financial instrument are applied to the results of the year when they occur. Effectiveness tests are conducted for the derivatives that qualify as hedging instruments from an accounting perspective, at least every quarter and every month, if significant changes occur. Note 22 includes details of the fair value of derivative instruments used for hedging purposes. Cash flow hedges The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated under the heading of cash flow hedging reserve. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in profit or loss, and is included in the financing costs line item. Amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity are reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss, in the same line as the recognized hedged item. However, when the hedged forecast transaction results in the recognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, the gains and losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity are transferred from equity and included in the initial measurement of the cost of the non-financial asset or non-financial liability. Discontinued hedge accounting Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Company revokes the hedging relationship, when the hedging instrument matures or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. Any gain or loss recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognized when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognized in profit or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in equity is recognized immediately in profit or loss. bb. Revenue recognition - Toll revenues (concession revenues) are recognized when the service is rendered. Revenues for the sale of materials are recognized in the period in which the risks and rewards of ownership of the inventories of materials are transferred to customers, which generally coincides with the delivery of materials to customers in satisfaction of orders. Revenues from long-term construction contracts are accounted for using the percentage-of-completion method; therefore, they are recognized in proportion to the costs incurred in related to total expected costs of the project. If total costs in the most recent cost estimate exceed total revenues according to the contract, the expected loss is recognized immediately within in current earnings. cc. Earnings per share - Basic earnings per common share are calculated by dividing consolidated net income of controlling interests by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. The Company does not have any potentially dilutive securities, for which reason diluted earnings per share is the same as basic earnings per share. 33 dd. 5. Statements of cash flows - The Company presents the consolidated statements of cash flows using the indirect method. It classifies the concessioned infrastructure construction costs as an investing activity, because they represent the investment in a right to collect tolls from users. Interest received is presented within cash flows from operating activities while interest paid is presented within cash flows from financing activities. Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty In the application of the Company's accounting policies, which are described in Note 4, the Company's management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. a. Critical judgments in the application of accounting policies Below are critical judgments, additional to those involving estimates, made by management during the application of the Company’s accounting policies, and which have a significant effect on the consolidated financial statements. - The Company has assigned collection rights in securitization schemes through trusts and has determined that it controls and, therefore, consolidates such structured entities. The principal elements considered by management in its determination of control over the trusts are the purpose and design of the trusts, in which the Company participated in their creation, such that a significant portion of the trusts’ activities are conducted on behalf of the Company, as well as the Company’s exposure and rights to variability of returns from its involvement with the trusts. Consequently, the Company recognizes the revenues, costs and expenses from the operation of the highways and the interest generated by the securitization certificates in its results as revenues from toll roads and operating costs and expenses and interest expense, respectively. - The Company’s senior management analyzes the financial performance of the Compnay and makes decisions regarding the allocation of resources based on its different operating segments, which are identified based on the exercise of its professional judgment of management. The operating segments identified are as follows: Concession - Refers to the operation of concessions comprised of 23 toll road highways (17 of which are operational and the other five in the construction stage), a bridge, and a multiple use port terminal. Management constantly evaluates the vehicle flow that occurs and the cash flow generated, as well as wear and tear and the application of maintenance and preservation of the highways; in the port operation, management analyzes the conduct of the loading, unloading and transportation of containers. Construction - Within the construction segment, the Company renders construction services for its new infrastructure developments and maintenance services for the concessions which are fully operational, principally for the Company’s own concessions and in some limited situations, to third parties. Plants - Within the plants segment, the Company operates one of the largest asphalt plants in the metropolitan area of Mexico City, which is used to pave highways and suburban roads where management assesses the production and sale of tons of asphalt mix, principally. - The joint ventures in which the Company participates are companies whose legal form dictates the separation of the parties involved from the joint business itself. Furthermore, there is no contractual agreement or any other circumstance to indicate that the parties in the joint ventures have rights to the assets and obligations derived from the assests and liabilities of the joint ventures. The Company analyzes the contractual rights to determine that joint control, rather than control or significant influence, exist. Consequently, such investments are classified as a joint ventures of the Company rather than as joint operations. 34 - In accordance with IFRIC 12, the Company analyzes the characteristics of the concession titles obtained and has determined it appropriate to recognize the investment in concessions as intangible assets as the concession titles transfer the risks of recovery to the Company, such that it recovers its investment through the operation of the concessioned highways. - On November 20, 2014, the Company entered into an unsecured loan agreement with Controladora GRC, S. A. de C. V. (“GRC”) for $415,000 (see Note 6). The loan agreement was solicited by the GRC in order to guarantee its obligations under its own letter of credit entered into with Banco Interacciones, S. A., (“Banco Interacciones”), in favor of the Federal Telecommunications Institute (“FTI”). Accordingly, Pinfra agreed to open up an investment account under its name with Banco Interacciones, the funds of which were deposited there and could be used by GRC in the instance it needs the funds to make good on its letter of credit with the FTI. During the time the funds remain unused, the account generates investment income for Pinfra. The Company evaluated the presentation of the investment held with Banco Interacciones in conformity with IAS 39 and concluded that those funds represent an available for sale financial asset, which are valued at fair value. b. Key sources of estimation uncertainty The following are the key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period that may have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year. - The Company has accumulated recoverable tax losses, whose recoverability must evaluated before the recognition of a deferred income tax asset, based on future financial projections of the Company. These calculations have a particular impact on the determination of the portions of the tax loss carryforwards that are considered recoverable. - The Company review the estimate of the useful life and amortization method of its intangible assets from concessions at the end of each reporting period and the effect of any change in the estimate is recorded prospectively. Furthermore, at the end of each period, the Company reviews the carrying values of its tangible and intangible assets in order to determine whether there is any indicator that they have suffered a loss from impairment. - Management makes an estimate to determine and recognize the provision for maintenance requirements and repair expenses of the concessioned highways, which affects the results of the periods from the time that the concessioned highways are available for use until the aforementioned maintenance and/or repair work is performed. - Management recognizes a profit margin in the revenues and costs from construction, improvements and restoration work. The fair value of the services rendered to the concessionnaire is equivalent to the amount collected by the subcontractor from the Company, plus a profit margin. - The Company performs valuations of its derivative financial instruments classified as cash flow hedges, which qualify for hedge accounting. Note 21 describes the techniques and valuation methods of hedge accounting. - Some of the assets and liabilities of the Company are measured at fair value in the consolidated financial statements. The Company determines the techniques and appropriate inputs for the fair value measurement. When estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company uses observable market data as they are available. When the input data at level 1 are not available, the Company hired an independent qualified appraiser to perform the valuation. The Company works closely with the independent qualified appraiser to establish the valuation techniques and appropriate input data for the model. 35 6. Investments in securities Financial asset available for sale Unrestricted funds Trading: Commercial paper Capital market Money market $ Held-to-maturity money market investments Investments available for sale (1) Current investments in securities 117,159 88,880 460,028 666,067 6,827,860 7,493,927 Trading: Money market Investments in securities - long-term Total $ 7,493,927 Unrestricted funds Trading: Commercial paper Capital market Money market $ Held-to-maturity: Money markets Current investments in securities (1) 44,739 134,338 42,413 221,490 $ $ 1,345,594 $ 519,020 - - 415,000 641,143 641,143 $ 641,143 519,020 Restricted funds held in trusts $ $ 519,020 519,020 415,000 415,000 641,143 $ - Unrestricted funds held in trusts 1,124,104 1,345,594 Trading: Money market Investments in securities - long-term Total $ Unrestricted funds held in trusts $ 987,042 987,042 Restricted funds held in trusts $ $ 610,411 610,411 $ 117,159 88,880 1,589,459 1,795,498 610,411 6,827,860 415,000 9,038,358 407,735 407,735 407,735 407,735 1,018,146 $ 9,446,093 Balances as of December 31, 2013 $ 44,739 134,338 1,670,598 1,849,675 987,042 1,124,104 2,973,779 759,634 759,634 759,634 759,634 1,746,676 Balances as of December 31, 2014 $ 3,733,413 On November 20, 2014, the Company entered into an unsecured loan agreement with Controladora GRC, S. A. de C. V. (“GRC”) for $415,000 that earns interest at the 28-day TIIE + 400 basis points, payable monthly and maturing on March 31, 2015, with an early redemption option for the full amount of the loan. The loan agreement was solicited by the GRC in order to guarantee its obligations under its own letter of credit entered into with Banco Interacciones, S. A., (“Banco Interacciones”), in favor of the Federal Telecommunications Institute (“FTI”). Accordingly, Pinfra agreed to open up an investment account under its name with Banco Interacciones, the funds of which were deposited there and could be used by GRC in the instance it needs the funds to make good on its letter of credit with the FTI. During the time the funds remain unused, the account generates investment income for Pinfra. At the same time, on November 20, 2014, Pinfra and GRC entered in a contract whereby GRC pledged 41,500,000 shares of Grupo Radio Centro, S. A. B. de C. V., in order to guarantee GRC’s performance under the unsecured loan contract, should GRC need to call upon such loan. The shares were deposited in a brokerage account of Interacciones Casa de Bolsa, S. A. de C. V. as administrator and executor of the pledge, the Company titleholder of the account, which such pledge will remain until the unsecured loan has been exercised. 36 The Company has determined that the funds deposited with Banco Intercciones is a financial asset available for sale. The Company measured the investments at their fair value. Trust funds are maintained for the purpose of collecting monies generated from toll revenue from concessions. The restricted trust funds are used to pay the notes mentioned in Note 16 and 17, as well as interest and other operating expenses of the concessions. The unrestricted trust funds consist of the following: 2014 Trust No. F/247006 of Concesionaria Pac (formerly Concesionaria Monarca, S. A. de C. V.) with Banco HSBC México, S. A. for the purpose of managing revenues generated by the operation of the Zitácuaro-Lengua de Vaca concession. $ 2013 4,922 $ 26,207 Trust number F/834 of Concesionaria Pacexecuted with Banco Invex, S. A., for the purpose of fulfilling the investment, administration and source of payment related to the resources from the operation of the San Luis- Río Colorado concession in the State of Sonora. 43,429 26,392 Trust number F/689 of PAPSA executed with Banco Invex, S. A., for the purpose of fulfilling the investment, administration and source of payment related to the resources from the operation of the San Martín Texmelucan - Tlaxcala -El Molinito concession. 28,361 25,502 Trust number F/178 of Vías de Comunicación del Centro y Pacífico, S. A, de C. V. (formerly PAPSA) executed with CIBanco, S. A., for the purpose of fulfilling the investment, administration and source of payment related to the resources from the operation of the Ecatepec - Pirámides concession. 44,692 51,134 Trust number F/179 of Vías de Comunicación del Centro y Pacífico, S. A, de C. V. (formerly PAPSA) executed with CIBanco, S. A., for the purpose of fulfilling the investment, administration and source of payment related to the resources from the operation of the Armería - Manzanillo concession. 201,656 30,205 Trust number F/436 of Vías Concesionadas de Carretera Papsa, S. A. de C. V. (formerly PAPSA) executed with CIBanco, S. A., for the purpose of fulfilling the investment, administration and source of payment related to the resources from the operation of the Apizaco Huauchinango concession. 39,199 108,999 Trust number F/437 of Vías Concesionadas de Carretera Papsa, S. A. de C. V. (formerly PAPSA) executed with CIBanco, S. A., for the purpose of fulfilling the investment, administration and source of payment related to the resources from the operation of the Vía Atlixcáyotl concession. 103,953 238,196 Trust number F/438 of Vías Concesionadas de Carretera Papsa, S. A. de C. V. (formerly PAPSA) executed with CIBanco, S. A., for the purpose of fulfilling the investment, administration and source of payment related to the resources from the operation of the Virreyes Tezihutlan concession. 52,203 133,903 605 605 Other trusts $ 519,020 $ 641,143 37 Short and long-term restricted trust funds are integrated as follows: 2014 Trust No. 1344 executed with Banco Inbursa, S. A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, signed with Concesionaria Pac, established as part of the issuance of security certificates, and for the loan and interest payment based on the collection rights related to the Peñón – Texcoco highway concession. $ 303,859 2013 $ 269,212 Irrevocable Administration Trust and Source of Payment No. 1646 of December 11, 2013 signed by Autopista Tenango – Ixtapan de la Sal, S. A. de C.V. and Pinfra Sector Construcción, S. A. de C. V., executed with Banco Invex, S. A., Institución de Banca Múltiple (INVEX) established since February 17, 2014 as part of the issuance of security certificates, and for the loan and interest payments based on the collection rights of the Tenango - Ixtapan de la Sal highway concession. 62,808 - Irrevocable Administration Trust and Source of Payment No. 11027448 of October 30, 2005 signed by Autopista Tenango – Ixtapan de la Sal, S. A. de C.V. and Pinfra Sector Construcción, S. A. de C. V., executed with Scotiabank Inverlat, S. A. (Scotiabank) which until August 17, 2014, was established as part of the issuance of security certificates, and for the loan and interest payments based on the collection rights of the Tenango - Ixtapan de la Sal highway concession. - 69,871 Trust 1486, executed with Banco Inbursa, S. A. de C. V., Institución de Banca Múltiple (INBURSA) signed with Concesionaria Zonalta, S. A. de C.V., established as part of the issuance of security certificates, and for the loan and interest payments based on the collection rights of Santa Ana – Altar highway concession. 74,612 57,988 Trust 574 executed with Banco Invex, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple (INVEX) signed with Concesionaria Pac (before Concemex, S. A. de C. V.), established as part of the issuance of security certificates, and for the loan and interest payments based on the collection rights of Atlixco – Jantetelco highway concession. - 55,391 Irrevocable Administration Trust and Source of Payment No. 10232 denominated in Mexican pesos signed by Experconstructores Zacatecana, S. A. de C. V. executed with Banco Nacional de Comercio Exterior, S. N. C. established for the purpose of paying each recognized creditor as required by the definitive judgment obtained in the Company’s bankruptcy proceedings. 52,261 51,908 Irrevocable Administration Trust and Source of Payment No. 415 denominated in Mexican pesos signed by Experconstructores Zacatecana, S. A. de C. V. executed with CIBanco, S. A. de C. V. established for the purpose of guaranteeing the CENART payment. 21,534 20,271 38 2014 2013 Trust 178 signed with Vías de Comunicación del Centro y Pacífico, S. A. de C. V. (formerly PAPSA) executed with CIBanco, S.A., dedicated to the major maintenance payment of Ecatepec – Pirámides highway concession. 1,557 1,537 Trust 179 signed with Vías de Comunicación del Centro y Pacífico, S. A. de C. V. (formerly PAPSA) executed with CIBanco, S.A., dedicated to the major maintenance payment of Armeria - Manzanillo highway concession. 1,471 1,452 Trust 689 signed with Vías de Comunicación del Centro y Pacífico, S. A. de C. V. (formerly PAPSA) executed with Monex Casa de Bolsa, S. A. de C. V., Monex Grupo Financiero, dedicated to the major maintenance payment of San Martín – Texmelucan – Tlaxcala – El Molinito highway concession. 347 347 Trust 834 signed with Concesionaria Pac executed with Banco Invex, S. A., dedicated to the major maintenance payment of San Luis – Río Colorado highway concession in the State of Sonora. 3,655 3,560 Trust 436 signed with Vías Concesionadas de Carretera Papsa, S. A. de C. V. executed with CIBanco, S. A., for the purpose of fulfilling the administration of the resources from the operation of the Apizaco Huauchinango concession. 18,123 17,680 Trust 437 signed with Vías Concesionadas de Carretera Papsa, S. A. de C. V. executed with CIBanco, S. A., for the purpose of fulfilling the administration of the resources from the operation of the Vía Atlixcáyotl concession. 9,063 8,839 Trust 438 signed with Vías Concesionadas de Carretera Papsa, S. A. de C. V. executed with CIBanco, S. A., for the purpose of fulfilling the administration of the resources from the operation of the Virreyes Teziutlan concession. 8,955 8,839 459,066 1,178,945 835 836 Trust 80481 of PACSA with Nacional Financiera, S. N. C. Institución de Banca Múltiple (NAFIN), established as part of the bank loans signed with BBVA Bancomer, S. A., Institución de Banca Múltiple and Banco Nacional de Obras y Servicios Públicos, S. N. C. and before was established as part of the issuance of security certificates, based on the collection rights of Mexico – Toluca highway concession. Other trusts $ 1,018,146 $ 1,746,676 39 7. Accounts receivable 2014 Trade accounts receivable Unbilled receivables Recoverable taxes Sundry debtors 2013 $ 260,038 84,859 199,321 31,013 575,231 (54,212) $ 352,338 96,323 116,275 24,306 589,242 (53,333) $ 521,019 $ 535,909 Allowance for doubtful accounts Accounts receivable include amounts that are past due at the end of the period, for which the Company has recognized an allowance for doubtful accounts, because there is a probability that the Company will not recover the amounts due or because the amounts have been past due greater than 90 days. Movement in the allowance for doubtful accounts 2014 2013 Balance at beginning of the year Amounts recovered during the year Impairment losses recognized on receivables $ (53,333) 4,281 (5,700) $ (137,975) 91,479 (6,837) Balance at end of the year $ (54,212) $ (53,333) Additionally, trade receivables disclosed above include amounts (see below for aging analysis) that are past due at the end of the reporting period for which the Company has not recognized an allowance for doubtful accounts because there has not been a significant change in credit quality and the amounts are still considered recoverable. The Company does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements over these balances nor has the legal right to offset against any amount owed by the Company to the counterparty. Age of receivables that are past due but not impaired 2014 Past due more than 90 days $ 2013 63,065 Average age (days) $ 138,847 26 26 In determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, the Group considers any change in the credit quality of the trade receivable from the date credit was initially granted up to the end of the reporting period. The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the fact that the customer base is large and unrelated. 8. Inventories 2014 (1) Finished goods Production in-process (1) Raw materials (1) Materials and replacement parts (2) Goods in transit (1) $ 28,311 288 13,978 50,011 9,574 102,162 (3,768) $ 29,745 214 6,957 46,277 5,846 89,039 (2,965) $ 98,394 $ 86,074 Allowance for obsolete inventories (1) (2) 2013 Mainly related to specific asfalt and basaltic aggregates such as gravel, sand, seal, ballast, hydraulic base, sub-base and tepetate. Mainly composed of parts that the Company uses to service the port terminal of the port of Altamira in State of Tamaulipas. 40 9. Long-term notes receivable Notes receivable are as follows: 2014 Unrelated parties: Promoairtax, S. A. de C. V.(1) Servicios Aéreos Estrella, S. A. de C. V.(2) $ Related parties: Concesionaria Purépecha, S. A. de C. V. (3) $ 431,217 80,894 - 289,500 $ 10. 96,885 44,832 2013 281,467 $ 362,361 (1) Notes receivable for $6,296 thousand US Dollars, earning interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus 200 points, payable annually, maturing on December 31, 2021. Interest rates as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 were 5.83% and 8.44%, respectively. (2) On December 3, 2014, the Company acquired a helicopter to subsequently lease it to Servicios Aéreos Estrella, S. A. de C. V. (the "Leasee") indefinitely agreeing to a fixed minimum monthly payment of 15,000 U.S. dollars which will start once the import requirements are met, including registration with the Mexican aviation authorities and airworthiness of the Lessee. The minimum lease payments at December 31, 2014 are: less than a year, 90,000 U.S. dollars (89,086 U.S. dollars at present value); between one year and five years 720,000 U.S. dollars (659,174 U.S. dollars at present value) and 2,790,000 U.S. dollars (1,835,837 U.S. dollars at present value). During the contract period, the Lessee shall keep the helicopter in optimum operating conditions and performance. (3) Long-term notes receivable earning interest at the 28-day TIIE rate plus three points (6.79% and 7.79% as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively). Principal will be paid in one exhibition on January 31, 2017. Real estate held for future use 2014 Land Real estate participation certificates 2013 $ 28,611 77,870 $ 26,498 77,870 $ 106,481 $ 104,368 During 2009, the Company acquired a land where real estate housing projects are developed currently. On December 2, 2007, Central de Abastos Naucalpan, S. A. de C. V. (CAN) paid, in-kind, the debt it owed to Concemex, S. A. de C. V. (subsidiary company) at that date, by assigning fiduciary rights to Irrevocable Trust No. 88 registered by public deed number 16,319, executed on December 2, 2005, for the amount of 27,210,000 CPIs equivalent to $52,862 shown in the statement of financial position, plus 7.86% of the future rights of such certificates. The rights derived from the CPIs correspond to the ownership of 604,810 square meters of real estate (trust instrument) located in the municipality of Naucalpan in State of Mexico. On January 29, 2010, CAN executed a contract to assign an additional portion of its fiduciary rights to Tribasa Sector Inmobiliario, S. A. de C .V. (TSI), a subsidiary of the Company. In return, TSI paid $25,008 and received 11,112,115 CPIs representing the ownership of 246,994 square meters of land, located in the municipality of Naucalpan, Mexico State. On that same date, TSI transferred the fiduciary rights of the 11,112,115 CPIs discussed in the preceding paragraph to Grupo Corporativo Interestatal, S. A. de C. V. (related party). 41 11. Property, machinery and equipment 2014 Buildings Construction machinery and equipment Vehicles Office furniture and equipment $ 2013 217,244 768,940 99,037 188,539 1,273,760 Accumulated depreciation Land $ 217,213 753,932 94,832 55,403 1,121,380 (741,500) 143,073 $ 675,333 (687,117) 143,073 $ 577,336 Reconciliation of beginning and ending carrying values is as follows: Balance as of December 31, 2013 Investment: Buildings Construction machinery and equipment Vehicles Office furniture and equipment Total investment $ Accumulated depreciation: Buildings Construction machinery and equipment Vehicles Office furniture and equipment Total accumulated depreciation Land Net investment 217,213 Additions $ $ Accumulated depreciation: Buildings Construction machinery and equipment Vehicles Office furniture and equipment Total accumulated depreciation Land Net investment - $ 217,244 (29,025) (6,442) 768,940 99,037 55,403 1,121,380 134,320 189,031 (1,184) (36,651) 188,539 1,273,760 (101,177) (8,627) (475,453) (72,021) - (109,804) (44,234) (10,057) 11,150 5,299 (508,537) (76,779) (38,466) (8,776) 862 (46,380) (687,117) (71,694) 17,311 (741,500) - 143,,073 577,336 $ 218,962 117,337 $ Additions $ 140 (19,340) Disposals $ (1,889) $ 675,333 Balance at December 31, 2013 $ 217,213 705,570 79,981 50,120 16,293 (1,758) (1,442) 753,932 94,832 51,048 1,055,561 4,355 70,908 (5,089) 55,403 1,121,380 (92,317) (8,860) - (414,036) (64,057) (62,557) (8,340) (34,160) (4,306) (604,570) (84,063) 143,073 $ $ 44,033 10,647 Balance as of December 31, 2012 Investment: Buildings Construction machinery and equipment Vehicles Office furniture and equipment Total investment 31 Balance at December 31, 2014 753,932 94,832 143,073 $ Disposals 594,064 1,140 376 (13,155) (475,453) (72,021) - (38,466) 1,516 $ (101,177) (687,117) $ (3,573) 143,073 $ 577,336 42 12. Investments in concessions Investments in concessions represent rights, granted by federal and state governments, or another authority, for a determined period, to construct, establish, operate, and maintain transportation routes in good condition. The majority of the concessions are granted by the Mexican Federal Government through the SCT under the federal legislation. Governments of different states in Mexico also grant concessions under the local legislation for the construction and operation of roads and highways that are usually granted based on a similar model prepared by the SCT. Road concessions in México A road concessionaire constructs or improves roads in order to operate and maintain them in good, working condition. Concessionaires may transfer their rights and obligations but only with the approval of the government. Concession terms generally include terms related to the time of delivery, operation and maintenance works, standards under which the works will be performed, the terms of government supervision, reserve funds to be maintained for upkeep of the roads, rights to be paid to the government and toll duties to be charged (including the inflation scope adjustments). The concessionaire shall repair roads any time it is necessary during the period of the concession. In exchange for constructing, operating and maintaining the roads in good condition, the concessionaire has the right to retain almost all the income resulting from the operation of roads during the term of the concession. At the end of the concession, the right to operate roads and receive income revert back to the government. The road and all repairs made during the term of the concession remain as property of the government. From December 1993, the maximum term of a road concession could not exceed 30 years however, based on the terms of the concession contracts, concessionaires will have the right to request an extension of the term similar to the original term if such extension is requested during the last fifth part of the original concession term. In this regard, terms of the concessions generally include the condition that if the traffic exceeded the volume estimated, the term of the concession would be reduced or the concessionaire would pay a part of profits resulting from the operation of the road to the government. The SCT has the right to terminate a concession without any compensation, before the end of the concession term when certain events occur. The government could also expropriate temporarily all assets related to the concession in case of war, significant public disturbances, threat to internal peace or for economic or public reasons. In the case of legal expropriation (except for an international war), the law requests the government to provide compensation to the concessionaire. Other infrastructure concessions in Mexico The Company has investments in other infrastructure concessions which consists of the multipurpose port terminal II of Altamira, Tamaulipas, to provide handling, storage and custody of foreign and domestic goods received from trade services, as well as the construction of such infrastructure. These concessions are controlled in accordance with regulations of federal, municipal or other government agencies. Usually, concessions are structured in such a way that the concessionaire can recover its investment by retaining the right to charge fees for periods established in the respective concession contracts. 43 An analysis of the concession projects is as follows: Concessionaire/ Concession Expiration of the concession Commence-ment date Equity percentage as of December 31, 2014 Promotora y Administradora de Carreteras, S. A. de C. V. (PACSA), México - Toluca Reforma - Constituyentes - Lilas Reforma – Caborca Reforma – Chalco Acopilco 2049 2049 2049 2049 2049 1990 1990 1990 1990 1990 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Concesionaria PAC, S. A. de C. V., Peñón - Texcoco (formerly Concemex, S. A. de C. V.) - Atlixco - Jantetelco 2053 2036 1994 2006 100% 100% 523,045 701,123 511,330 741,375 Autopista Tenango Ixtapan de la Sal, S. A. de C. V. and Pinfra Sector Construcción, S. A. de C. V.- Ixtapan de la Sal 2036 1995 100% 473,032 475,534 Concesionaria Zonalta, S. A. de C. V., Santa Ana – Altar 2035 2006 100% 985,641 4,863,937 998,257 4,517,380 2039 2009 100% 559,972 561,867 2037 2007 100% 116,410 118,051 2050 2051 2041 1990 1991 2010 100% 100% 100% 1,103,940 854,260 388,828 1,117,274 869,380 400,532 2042 2042 2042 2012 2012 2012 100% 100% 100% 1,547,331 433,429 461,830 5,466,000 1,579,521 443,791 472,994 5,563,410 2036 1996 % 85,258 86,661 2036 2006 100% 788,014 411,245 2053 2049 2049 2049 1994 1990 1990 1990 100% 100% 100% 100% 159,246 870,377 1,708 - 26,164 243,535 382,130 2051 1991 100% 471,177 2,290,522 104,652 1,167,726 Investment balance as of December 31, December 31, 2014 2013 Securitized highway concessions: $ 1,008,434 591,325 385,332 59,816 136,189 $ 999,879 596,579 61,232 133,194 Non-securitized highway concessions: Concesionaria Pac, S. A. de C. V. San Luis - Río Colorado (formerly Concesionaria Monarca, S. A. de C. V.) Zitácuaro - Lengua de Vaca Vías de Comunicación cel Centro y Pacífico, S. A. de C. V. (formerly PAPSA), Armería – Manzanillo Ecatepec – Pirámides San Martín Texmelucan - Tlaxcala - El Molinito Vías de Comunicación del Centro y Pacífico, S. A. de C. V. (formerly PAPSA) Vía Atlixcáyotl Virreyes – Tezihutlán Apizaco - Huauchinango Other concessions: Infraestructura Portuaria Mexicana, S. A. de C. V., Puerto de Altamira, Tamaulipas Roads under construction: Concesionaria Pac, S. A. de C. V. (formerly Concemex, S. A. de C. V.) Tlaxcala – Xoxtla Concesionaria Pac, S. A. de C. V. Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal PACSA, Tramo 2 Lerma PACSA, La Venta - Lechería PACSA, Reforma – Caborca Vías de Comunicación del Centro y Pacífico, S. A. de C. V., Ecatepec – Peñón $ 12,705,717 $ 11,335,177 44 The investments the Company has made in concessions as of December 31, are as follows: 2014 Projects in operation and in process Projects under construction 2013 $ 10,415,195 2,290,522 $ 10,167,451 1,167,726 $ 12,705,717 $ 11,335,177 The accrued cost and amortization of finished projects in operation are as follows: 2014 Cost of finished projects in operation and projects in-process Less: Accumulated amortization $ 2013 19,524,798 $ (9,109,603) 10,415,195 2,290,522 Projects under construction $ 12,705,717 19,062,143 (8,894,692) 10,167,451 1,167,726 $ 11,335,177 Amortization charged to results amounted to $214,911 and $260,102 in 2014 and 2013, respectively. 13. Investment in shares of associated companies and joint ventures a. As of December 31, investments in joint ventures are as follows: Company Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán, S. A. de C. V. (“Paquete Michoacán”) (2) Concesionaria de Autopistas de Morelos, S. A. de C. V. (1) Constructora de Autopistas de Michoacán, S.A. de C.V. Libramiento Elevado de Puebla, S. A. de C. V.(6) Operadora de Autopistas de Michoacán, S.A. de C.V. Concesionaria Purépecha, S. A. de C. V. “Purepecha” (3) Posco Mesdc, S. A. de C. V. “Posco” Construcciones y Drenajes Profundos, S. A. de C.V. Opercarreteras, Gpo.Conc.Metropolitano, Tribasa Cap,Tribasa Colisa, Tribasa Andina (4) y (5) Equity percentage as of December 31, 2014 25.20% 2014 $ 2013 435,975 $ 365,943 51% 406,972 135,414 25.20% 24,792 12,522 49% 612,189 - 25.20% 4,454 2,346 50% 22% 30,143 27,601 40,403 27,471 30% 6,607 6,488 50% 37,995 238 1,510,976 (37,995) Others Reserved investment (5) $ 1,548,971 37,995 111 552,703 (37,995) $ 590,698 45 (1) Concesionaria de Autopistas de Morelos, S.A. de C.V. holds a concession for the construction, operation and maintenance for 30 years of the Jantetelco – El Higuerón highway with a length of 61.8 kilometers. Currently the consortium is in the process of technical and environmental studies, release of rights of way and other legal procedures in order to commence the project. (2) Paquete Michoacán has a concession for the construction and operation, during 30 years, of the Morelia and Uruapan beltways and the Pátzcuaro-Uruapan-Lázaro Cardenas highway. The entities which comprise the Paquete Michoacan are Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán, S, A. de C. V., Operadora de Autopistas de Michoacán. S. A. P. I. de C. V. and Constructora de Autopistas de Michoacán, S. A. de C. V. which support the concessionaire with its operation and construction of the infrastructure included in the concession title, see Note 2d. (3) Concesionaria Purépecha, S. A. de C. V. holds the concession to build, operate, use, and maintain the 22.60-kilometer stretch of road (which is of high specifications and state jurisdiction) located between the federal highway Morelia - Maravatío, vía Charo and the Autopista de Occidente. The concession contract includes the right to construct upon and use the road and any other assets that comprise it, as well as provide related auxiliary services. The term of the concession is 30 years beginning February 13, 2007 and its operation began on June 26, 2008. As control of the entity is shared between the Company and other partners of this concession, the investment was recorded using the equity method. (4) The Company has a 50% investment in Grupo Concesionario Metropolitano, S. A. de C. V., for the purpose of building and operating the elevated Electric Train Line between Mexico City and the State of Mexico. The term of the concession is to end in 2013. However, the construction of the Electric Train Line has not begun yet for reasons beyond the control of the Company. Given the uncertainty that this project will be completed, the Company has recorded a reserve for the impairment of the investment. (5) Investments in which the Company is engaged in Grupo Concesionario Metropolitano, S. A. de C. V. were reserved in 2013 due to the unviability of the projects for which they were created. (6) On August 18, 2014 and on November 26, 2014, Libramiento Elevado de Puebla, S. A. de C. V., and as part of the same project, Constructora Lirbamiento Elevado de Puebla, S. A. de C. V., were constituted, respectively, both for the construction, operation, conservation and maintenance of the elevated bypass with local jurisdiction on the Mexico-Puebla Federal Highway from km 115 to km 128 + 300 in the metropolitan area of Puebla. The term of the concession is 30 years from initiating operations, which is expected to happen in two years. The Company has signed an agreement with OHL México in order to establish the terms and conditions for the development of the project, in which the Company participates with 49% and OHL Mexico with 51%, maintaining joint control over the investment. This joint venture is accounted for using the equity method in these consolidated financial statements. b. A summary of information regarding the joint venture of the Company are detailed below. 2014 2013 Concesionaria de Autopistas de Michoacán, S. A. de C. V. Total assets $ 6,268,989 $ 2,871,034 Total liabilities $ 4,538,931 $ 1,418,881 46 2014 2013 Net income for the year $ 277,904 $ 303,861 Share of profit of associates and joint ventures $ 70,032 $ 76,573 Total assets $ 1,593,886 $ 662,682 Total liabilities $ 1,495,505 $ 612,990 Net income for the year $ 48,690 $ 46,594 Share of profit of associates and joint ventures $ 12,270 $ 11,742 Total assets $ 76,715 $ 104,149 Total liabilities $ 59,041 $ 94,838 Net income $ 8,362 $ 5,808 Share of profit of associates and joint ventures $ 2,107 $ 1,464 Total assets $ 828,316 $ - Total liabilities $ 30,332 $ - Net income $ - $ - Share of profit of associates and joint ventures $ - $ - Constructora de Autopistas de Michoacán, S. A. de C. V. Operadora de Autopistas de Michoacán, S. A. de C. V. Concesionaria de Autopistas de Morelos, S. A. de C. V. Libramiento Elevado de Puebla, S. A. de C. V. Total assets $ 2,280,529 $ - Total liabilities $ 1,031,163 $ - Net income $ - $ - Share of profit of associates and joint ventures $ - $ - Concesionaria Purépecha, S. A. de C. V. Total assets $ 695,581 $ 688,919 Total liabilities $ 635,295 $ 608,113 Net income $ (20,519) $ (19,310) Share of profit of associates and joint ventures $ (10,260) $ (9,655) 47 2014 2013 Posco Mesdc, S. A. de C. V. Total assets $ 129,165 $ 150,662 Total liabilities $ 3,707 $ 6,080 Net income $ 621 $ 2,358 Share of profit of associates and joint ventures $ 137 $ 448 Total assets $ 193,776 $ 245,781 Total liabilities $ 171,754 $ 224,154 Net income $ 393 $ 420 Share of profit of associates and joint ventures $ 118 $ 126 Total assets $ 1,207 $ 691 Total liabilities $ 262 $ 252 Net income $ 490 $ 300 Share of profit of associates and joint ventures $ 123 $ 76 Construcciones y Drenajes Profundos, S. A. de C. V. Servicios Operativos PAIM, S. A. de C. V. 14. Other assets 2014 Guarantee deposits (1) Prepaid expenses (2) Deferred expenses Other assets $ $ 262,104 219,377 11,641 1,197 494,319 2013 $ $ 261,168 106,156 44,125 1,726 374,441 (1) As of December 31, 2014, includes $246,560 of the letter of credit for investment in Paquete Michoacán; also, as of December 31, 2013, is comprised of letters of credit for investments in Paquete Michoacán and Siglo XXI, for $243,703 and $12,750, respectively. See Note 13. (2) Corresponds to advances made to subcontractors for construction which under the construction contract have not been accrued and can not be associated with estimates for construction, but which will be capitalized as investments in concession in future periods. 48 15. Discontinued operations During 2008, as a result of a restructuring process, the Company’s management decided to discontinue its operations in Chile and Ecuador, where it had acted as concessionaire. Consequently, the discontinued assets and liabilities are presented in separate headings in the consolidated financial statements for 2014 and 2013. Furthermore, as a result of the lawsuit which occurred in the prior years between the subsidiary MGA and the Board of Directors of the Municipal Operating Agency for Applicable Water, Drains and Sanitation of Navojoa, Sonora, the Company decided to present the assets and liabilities related to the water and drainage operation concession of that city as discontinued operations, given the Company’s intention to discontinue their operations. Below is the integration of discontinued operations as of and for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013: 2014 MGA Statement of financial position: Assets Liabilities Statement of income: Costs Chile Ecuador Total $ 29,969 (10,531) $ 27,094 (27,657) $ - $ 57,063 (38,188) $ 19,438 $ (563) $ - $ 18,875 $ (1,453) $ $ - $ (1,453) 2013 MGA Statement of financial position: Assets Liabilities Statement of income: Costs 16. Chile Ecuador Total $ 29,969 (9,078) $ 27,094 (27,657) $ - $ 57,063 (36,735) $ 20,891 $ (563) $ - $ 20,328 $ (1,453) $ $ - $ (1,453) - Bank loans As of December 31, 2014, bank loans payable are as follows: Institution (1) Banobras BBVA Bancomer, S. A. (2) Interest rate TIIE plus 1.90 TIIE plus 1.90 2014 $ LessBorrowing costs (3) Current portion of bank loans 2,872,695 1,436,346 4,309,041 2013 $ (637,140) (286,242) $ 3,385,659 - $ - 49 As mentioned in Note 2b, PACSA refinanced its securitized debt, through the Restructuring Agreement with BANOBRAS and Bancomer, totaling $4,500,000 (historical value). (1) (2) (3) Preferred Syndicated Loan with BANOBRAS, for a total of $3,000,000 (original historical value). Preferred Syndicated Loan with Bancomer, for a total of $1,500,000 (original historical value). Mainly consists of financing fees paid to BANOBRAS of $559,048, financial advisory services to Tecsar, S. C. of $61,950 and a financing fee commission to BBVA Bancomer of $34,200. These borrowing costs were accounted net of bank debt; the amortization of the period of borrowing expenses amounted to $27,723. Expiration dates of long term portion of these bank loans as of December 31, 2014 are as follows: 2015 2016 2017 2018 Thereafter $ 286,242 22,500 54,000 58,500 3,887,799 $ 4,309,041 During the effective term of the bank loans, PACSA must comply with certain affirmative and negative covenants, of which the most important are as follows: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. Fulfill all the legal requirements to which it is subject as a legal entity, derived from its normal activities. Pay on the respective date, as established in applicable laws, the respective taxes, fees, contributions, Social Security fees and government charges. Obtain and keep the insurance policies current in relation to the project assets, for any and all amounts required under the respective concession title. Comply with the debt service coverage ratio whose calculation is established in the Restructuring Agreement. Maintain the debt reserve established in the Restructuring Agreement. Contract and maintain the interest rate hedge as of August 19, 2014 (See Note 21). PACSA cannot incur additional debt. As of December 31, 2014, the affirmative covenants and negative covenants had been satisfactorily fulfilled by PACSA. 17. Long-term assigned collection rights (securitizations) Assigned collection rights represent the issuance of security certificates, each of which is held in a specific trust that refers to a specific concession. The security certificates will be paid by the future transfer of amounts collected from the operation of related concession. The integration of the related trusts is a follows: 2014 Assigned collection rights Issuance costs of security certificates, net $ Less- short-term assigned collection rights Long-term assigned collection rights 3,682,866 (213,247) 3,469,619 2013 $ (245,874) $ 3,223,745 9,948,048 (831,679) 9,116,369 (744,059) $ 8,372,310 50 The integration of the related trusts as of December 31, 2014 is as follows: Issuing trust a) Short-term INBURSA 1344 Long-term Characteristics of the Security Certificates Interest 126,621 710,310 3,055 Public offering of 18,500,000 security certificates with a face value of one hundred Mexican pesos per certificate (historical), payable in 33 semiannual payments, expiring December 2, 2021 at a variable rate which is 6.29% and 6.75% as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. 51,067 739,608 2,331 Public offering of 1,580,579 security certificates with a face value of 100 UDIs per certificate (historical), payable in 33 semiannual payments beginning on the date the second installment of interest is due; the certificate matures on October 4, 2022. The annual fixed interest rate is 5% on the outstanding balance. 34,167 639,290 2,119 Public offering of 2,117,395 security certificates with a face value of 100 UDIs per certificate (historical), which matures on December 14, 2033 at an annual rate of 5.4% increasing to 5.6% under certain circumstances. 1,498 358,152 917 Public offering of 846,958 security certificates with a face value of 100 UDIs per certificate (historical), which matures on December 14, 2034 at an annual rate of 5.4% increasing to 5.6% under certain circumstances. - 617,799 1,575 Public offering of 1,279,437 security certificates with a face value of 100 UDIs per certificate (historical), which matures on December 14, 2034 at an annual rate of 5.4% increasing to 5.6%, under certain circumstances. Each time prepayments of Preferred Series amounts to 5% of the initial balance, 8% of this Series will become convertible to Preferred Series. Peñón - Texcoco b) SCOTIABANK 1646 Tenango – Ixtapan de la Sal c) INBURSA 1486 Santa Ana - Altar d) INBURSA 1486 Santa Ana - Altar e) INBURSA 1486 Santa Ana - Altar f) INVEX 574 Atlixco – Jantetelco 32,521 $ 245,874 158,586 $ 3,223,745 3,337 $ Public offering of 1,438,418 security certificates with a face value of 100 UDIs per certificate (historical) which matures on September 4, 2026 and accrues interest at an annual fixed rate of 5.83%. 13,334 The integration of the related trusts as of December 31, 2013 is as follows: Issuing trust a) NAFIN 80481 México - Toluca Short-term $ 471,629 Long-term $ 2,001,703 Interest $ 157,525 Characteristics of the security certificates Public offering of 11,137,473 security certificates with a face value of one hundred UDIs per certificate (historical), with expiration maturity date of February 15, 2028. Amounts are payable semiannually, beginning April 7, 2006, accruing interest at a 5% annual fixed rate. 51 Issuing trust b) Short-term NAFIN 80481 Long-term Interest 50,038 1,705,711 - Public offering of 3,646,559 subordinated security certificates with a face value of 109.502703 UDIs per certificate (historical), with a maturity date of February 15, 2030. Amounts are payable semiannually beginning April 7, 2006, accruing interest at an 8.85% annual fixed rate. 5,938 1,200,757 - Public offering of 2,415,386 subordinated securitized certificates, at face value of 100 UDIs each certificate (historical), maturing on February 15, 2030, with semiannual payments as of August 15, 2009 at a variable rate which is 7.94% as of December 31, 2013, respectively. 110,733 936,651 3,987 Public offering of 18,500,000 security certificates with a face value of one hundred Mexican pesos per certificate (historical), payable in 33 semiannual payments, expiring December 2, 2021 at a variable rate which is 6.75% and 7.84% as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. 51,291 745,933 13,265 Public offering of 1,949,812 security certificates with a face value of 100 UDIs per certificate (historical), payable in 33 semiannual payments beginning on the date the second installment of interest is due; the certificate matures on October 4, 2022. The annual fixed interest rate is 6.75% on the outstanding balance. 31,932 638,250 4,443 1,122 344,086 - Public offering of 846,958 security certificates with a face value of 100 UDIs per certificate (historical), which matures on December 14, 2034 at an annual rate of 5.4% increasing to 5.6% under certain circumstances. 561,810 - Public offering of 1,279,437 security certificates with a face value of 100 UDIs per certificate (historical), which matures on December 14, 2034 at an annual rate of 5.4% increasing to 5.6%, under certain circumstances. Each time prepayments of Preferred Series amounts to 5% of the initial balance, 8% of this Series will become convertible to Preferred Series. México - Toluca c) NAFIN 80481 México - Toluca d) INBURSA 1344 Peñón - Texcoco e) SCOTIABANK 11027448 Tenango – Ixtapan de la Sal f) INBURSA 1486 Santa Ana - Altar g) INBURSA 1486 Santa Ana - Altar h) INBURSA 1486 Santa Ana - Altar - Characteristics of the security certificates Public offering of 2,117,395 security certificates with a face value of 100 UDIs per certificate (historical), which matures on December 14, 2033 at an annual rate of 5.4% increasing to 5.6% under certain circumstances. 52 Issuing trust i) Short-term Long-term INVEX 574 Atlixco – Jantetelco 21,376 $ 744,059 237,409 $ 8,372,310 Characteristics of the security certificates Interest 4,521 $ Public offering of 1,438,418 security certificates with a face value of 100 UDIs per certificate (historical), which matures on September 4, 2026 and accrues interest at an annual fixed rate of 5.83%. 183,741 Maturity dates of long-term security certificates as of December 31, 2014, are as follows: 2015 2016 2017 2018 and thereafter a. $ 245,874 391,117 252,901 2,792,974 $ 3,682,866 Peñón - Texcoco On December 17, 2004, Concesionaria Pac, S. A. de C. V., entered into a Management and Payment Source Irrevocable Trust No. 1344 contract with Banco Inbursa, S. A. The present and future collection rights related to the toll highway were transferred to the trustee and placed in the trust, in order to issue 18,500,000 securitization certificates in a public offering at par value of $100 Mexican pesos per certificate, payable in 33 semiannual payments, and maturing on December 2, 2021, accruing interest at a variable interest rate which as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 was 6.75% and 7.84%, respectively. As part of the issuance of the securitization certificates, the Company must maintain a reserve fund with resources equivalent to one year of debt service (principal and interest) to ensure adequate control of the trust’s assets, which must remain in effect during the existence of the trust. b. Tenango - Ixtapan de la Sal On October 3, 2005, Autopista Tenango-Ixtapan de la Sal, S. A. de C. V. and Pinfra Sector Construcción, S. A. de C. V. entered into an amendment agreement to the original trust 11027448 and a Management and Payment Source Irrevocable Trust contract with Scotiabank Inverlat, S. A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Scotiabank Inverlat, División Fiduciaria. The present and future collection rights related to the toll highway were transferred to the trustee and placed in the trust, as well as all other assets of the original trust, in order to issue unsecured securitization certificates which given their nature do not have any collateral. As part of the issuance of the securitization certificates, the Company must maintain a reserve fund with resources equivalent to one year of debt service (principal and interest) to ensure adequate control of the trust’s assets, which must remain in effect during the existence of the trust. As discussed in Note 2c, on February 17, 2014, securitization certificates TENIXCB 14U for the Tenango - Ixtapan de la Sal highway were issued by Banco Invex, S. A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, with Invex Grupo Financiero acting as fiduciary of the issuing trust F/1646, Atisa and Pinseco as trustors and Monex Casa de Bolsa, S. A. de C. V., Monex Grupo Financiero, as common representative of the holders of the securitization certificates, for 158,057,900 UDIs equivalent to $813,221; the expenses originated in the issuance were $14,248. This new issue was used to prepay the prior securitization certificates (TENANCB 05U) in the amount of $814,434, resulting in the recognition of financial expenses of $14,830. The new issuance accrues interest at a fixed annual interest rate of 5%. At the same time, the Company liquidated trust 11027448 with Scotiabank Inverlat, S. A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Scotiabank Inverlat, División Fiduciaria. 53 On February 13, 2014, the Company extinguished trust 11027448 with Scotiabank Inverlat, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Scotiabank Inverlat, División Fiduciaria, paying a total debt amount of 4,284,345 UDIs, equivalent to $371,219. c. Santa Ana – Altar In 2006, the Company obtained a a concession title for the construction, modernization, operation, conservation, maintenance and transference of rights with the Sonora State Government to perform the necessary construction work to modernize the Santa Ana - Altar toll highway, and transfer to the Company the Altar - Pitiquito highway section. As a result, the Sonora Government transferred the collection rights of the toll rates on the Santa Ana-Altar highway section to Trust 1486 with Banco Inbursa, S. A. Pursuant to the foregoing, 4,235,329 securitization certificates were issued at a value of 100 UDIs each, for the purpose of financing the construction of the aforementioned highway. The interest is paid semiannually and the issue will mature in the year 2031; advance payments are permitted based on a programmed curve. On August 30, 2006, Concesionaria Zonalta, S.A. de C. V. entered into a Management and Payment Source Irrevocable Trust 1486 contract with Banco Inbursa, S. A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Inbursa, División Fiduciaria. The present and future collection rights relatd to the toll highway, as well as any compensation rights, any right to extend the concession, and the right to receive any amount or asset fromof the government authorities were transferred to the trustee and placed in the trust, in order to issue securitization certificates, whose principal source of payment is the collection rights and the tolls derived from the operation of the highway, which such securitication certificates do not have specific collateral. On June 11, 2012, at the General Meeting of Holders of the securitization certificates, the holders approved the partial prepayment of the securitization certificates (ZonalCB 06U) of Concesionaria Zonalta, S. A. de C. V. (Zonalta) for $389,900 and the contribution of $10,100 for major maintenance, leaving a remaining debt balance of $1,616,900. The intention of the aforementioned payment was to strengthen the Company’s debt profile. On June 20, 2012, the Technical Committee executed the amendment agreement to Trust No. F/1486 previously authorized by the Department of Communications and Transportation (“SCT”) which, with the consent of the holders of the securitization certificates and the authorization of the National Banking and Securities Commission (“CNBV”) issued in official notice number L53-8629-202 dated June 13, 2012, renewed the inscription of the certificates ZonalCB 06U in the National Registry of Securities, thereby divididing the original ZonalCB 06U debt certificates into three series with different characteristics. As part of this restructuring, the Company made an advance payment on June 20, 2012 of 53,900 certificates together with the respective accrued interest. The exchange of the securitization certificates was performed as follows: 1. A preferred series for an amount equivalent to 50% of the debt, which was 211,739,500 UDIs (“Preferred Series”), maturing on December 14, 2033 accruing interest at 5.40%, which may be gradually increased to 5.60%, if it is not fully paid as of December 14, 2031. Principal will be paid upon maturity although there is the option of semiannual advance payments. Interest will be paid semiannually. 2. A subordinated series (“Subordinated Series”) for an amount equivalent to 20% of the debt, which was equivalent to 84,695,800 UDIs, accruing interest at 5.4%, up to December 14, 2031; after that date it will increase gradually to 5.60% until the payment date of the debt, whose maturity is December 14, 2034. Once the Preferred Series has been fully settled, and if there is a remnant of resources, the Subordinated Series will be paid in advance, until such remnant is depleted. The prepayment of the series will be made upon maturity even though there is the option of making advance payments. Interest will be paid semiannually, if there are sufficient resources available. 54 3. A series that is convertible to Preferred Series (“Convertible Series”) for an amount equivalent to 30% of the debt, which was 127,943,700 UDIs at a real interest rate of 5.40% up to December 4, 2031; after that date, it will be increased gradually to 5.60% until the payment date of the debt. Whenever the accrued prepayments of the Preferred Series reach 5% of the initial balance thereof, 8% of the certificates of the Convertible Series will be converted into Preferred Series. The series issued are Series 06U, Series 06-2U and Series 06-3U, respectively. d. Atlixco - Jantetelco On September 15, 2006, Concemex, S. A. de C. V. (merged into Concesionaria Pac) and Región Central de Autopistas, S. A. de C. V. executed the a Management and Payment Source Irrevocable Trust No. 574 contract with Banco Invex, S. A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Invex Grupo Financiero. The present and future collection right related to the toll highway were transferred to the trustee and placed in the trust, as well as compensation rights, any right to extend the concessions and the right to receive any amount or asset from the government authorities, in order to issue securitization certificates, whose principal source of payment is the collection rights and the tolls derived from the operation of the highway. e. Mexico City - Toluca On September 19, 2003, the Irrevocable Trust number F/10250 was executed in order to issue preferred securitization certificates (CONSVEN 03-U) and subordinated securitization certificates (CONSVEN 03-2U) with Banco Nacional de Comercio Exterior, S. N. C., Institución de Banca de Desarrollo (BANCOMEXT). The trust contract was entered into by PACSA in its capacity as trustor and BANCOMEXT in its capacity as trustee. The first beneficiaries are the holders of the preferred securitization certificates; in second place MBIA; third place, the holders of the subordinated securitization certificates; in fourth place, the Treasury Department (SHCP); and in fifth place PACSA. The Company assigned all its present and future collection rights, as well as any compensation from the government and any other right or asset with regard to the Mexico City-Toluca concessioned highway to the trust. BANCOMEXT Trust 10250 was created for the purpose of carrying out the issuance of the preferred securitization certificates and the subordinated securitized certificates backed by the future toll revenues from the Mexico City-Toluca concessioned highway. BANCOMEXT Trust 10250 uses the toll fees, after the payment of value-added tax, operating and maintenance expenses of the highway and of the Trust itself, for the creation of a reserve account for the benefit of the holders of the securitization certificates. Once the securitization certificates are covered, the right to receive the highway toll revenues after the payment of value-added tax, operating and maintenance expenses of the highway and of the Trust itself, during the remaining term of the concession, but up to 15 business days before the end of the concession, will belong to the SHCP and to the Company based on the percentage indicated by the insurance company to the trustee; as of the 16th business day before the end of the concession, the toll revenues will revert to the Company. The issues of the preferred securitization certificates had a collateral insurance policy granted by MBIA Insurance Corporation (MBIA), an insurance company located in New York, USA. The collateral insurance policy guaranteed the payment of the principal and interest on each payment date under the terms of such insurance policy to the holders of the preferred securitization certificates. In the event of noncompliance with the payment of the preferred securitization certificates and application of the collateral policy, the insurance company was guaranteed to receive the assets held in the Trust, the shares which Grupo Concesionario de México, S. A. de C. V. holds in PACSA and the residual rights of the aforementioned trusts; except for such guarantees, there was no additional liability for the Company. 55 The subordinated securitization certificates did not have an insurance collateral policy like that described in the preceding paragraph, and their only source of payment is the toll revenues from the highways held in trust; consequently, if for any reason such assets were insufficient for the trustee to make all the payments and fulfill the obligations inherent to the trust, neither the trustee, the Company, the underwriters, or the depositary, would be held liable. Notwithstanding that discussed in the preceding paragraph, the Company believes that the collection rights held in trust would be sufficient to cover the amount of principal and interest on such subordinated securitization certificates. On April 3, 2006, the Irrevocable Trust No. 80481 contract was entered into freely by NAFIN (Trust NAFIN 80481). The trust contract was executed by PACSA in its capacity as trustor and by NAFIN in its capacity as trustee. The first beneficiaries are the holders of the preferred securitization certificates; in second place, MBIA; in third place, the holders of the subordinated securitized certificates; and in fourth place, PACSA as holder of the residual certification regarding its right to receive the collection rights. On April 7, 2006, a refinancing was performed for the debt related to the preferred and subordinated securitization certificates which were issued in 2003 through Bancomext Trust 10250; for this purpose, all collection rights related to the Mexico City-Toluca toll highway, as well as all assets existing in BANCOMEXT Trust 10250, any collection rights after termination, any government compensation and any other assets related to the Mexico City-Toluca concessioned highway were transferred from BANCOMEXT Trust 10250 and contributed to Trust 80481. Trust NAFIN 80481 was established for the purpose of fulfilling the obligations related to the preferred securitization certificates and the subordinated securitized certificates, backed by the future toll revenues from the Mexico City-Toluca concessioned highway. Trust 80481 issued preferred securitization certificates and subordinated securitization certificates denominated in UDIs up to an amount equivalent to $5,569,959 (value of the original issue). The new preferred securitization certificates had a financial collateral insurance policy from MBIA, under terms substantially similar to those of the financial collateral insurance of the original preferred securitization certificates in BANCOMEXT Trust 10250. The resources derived from the offering of the new preferred securitization certificates were used, among other things, to settle the unpaid balance of the preferred securitization certificates issued by BANCOMEXT Trust 10250 and the respective issue expenses. The new subordinated securitization certificates were exchanged for the subordinated securitization certificates issued through the Original Trust. On March 19, 2009, a new issue was carried out for subordinated securitization certificates series 2009 Padeim 09-U of the Mexico City-Toluca Highway, for an additional amount of 241,538,600 UDIs, equivalent as of that date to $1,019,703. This new securitization debt issue was requested by the Federal Government through the decentralized agency Banco Nacional de Obras y Servicios Públicos, S. N. C., (BANOBRAS) to finance the additional construction work required in the highway concession title, in order to: 1) acquire the subordinated securitization certificates which prior to this new issue were owned by the Sistema de Administración y Enajenación de Bienes (SAE), representing 93.54% of the previously issued subordinated securitization certificates, and 2) obtain additional resources to finance new construction projects. The resources obtained were used to pay: a) issue expenses of $161,018, b) a premium to substitute the SAE of $377,492 and c) other items, mainly value-added tax on issue expenses of $7,148; such amounts were capitalized under the heading of issue expenses for securitization certificates, at the date on which the new debt issue was completed. 56 The remainder of the loan was deposited in the account of Trust 80481 in Nacional Financiera, S. N. C., (NAFIN), and a fund was established at the same time for new construction projects in the amount of $469,543, which were used to extend and renew the Mexico City-Toluca Highway, and a fund to cover possible issue expenses of $4,502. Furthermore, the Company will obtain a release for resources from this fund semiannually, until the maturity of the issue, which will come from the deposits made for the collections from the vehicle flows. Such release will depend on a series of variables, whose lower and upper limits will be 1,489,697 UDIs and 2,340,953 UDIs, respectively. This new issue was in effect up to February 2030. The trust contract was executed by the Company in its capacity as trustor, with NAFIN acting as fiduciary and BANOBRAS as beneficiary. The Trust NAFIN 80481 uses the toll rates, after the payment of value-added tax, ISR, operating and maintenance expenses of the highway and the Trust itself, for the creation of a reserve fund for the benefit of the holders of the securitization certificates. Once the securitization certificates are covered, the right to receive the highway toll revenues after the payment of value-added tax, income tax, operating and maintenance expenses of the highway and of the Trust itself, during the remaining term of the concession, but up to 15 business days before the end of the concession, will belong to the Treasury Department and to PACSA based on the percentage indicated by MBIA to the trustee; as of the 16th business day before the end of the concession, the toll revenues will revert to PACSA. On the same date the exchange transaction was carried out for 93.54% of the total of the subordinated securitization certificates PADEIM 06-2U owned by the Servicio de Administración y Enajenación de Bienes (SAE) which on March 3, 2010 called an auction for the sale of such instruments on March 17, 2010; Nacional Financiera S.N.C., Institución de Banca de Desarrollo, Dirección Fiduciaria, in its capacity as trustee of Irrevocable Trust No. 80572, acquired subordinated securitization certificates (PADEIM 06-2U). To carry out the sale of the subordinated securitization certificates PADEIM 06-2U NAFINSA, in its capacity as trustee of the Irrevocable Trust No. 80572, contracted a loan with BANOBRAS for 601,912 UDIs ($2,541,089). The maturity of this new issue was to mature on February 15, 2030 and accrued interest at a variable interest rate. The debt derived from the subordinated securitization certificates PADEIM 09U was guaranteed in the same way as the debt on the subordinated securitized PADEIM 06-2U with the future collection of the tolls from the vehicles traveling on the Mexico City-Toluca federal highway, operated by the Company. The subordinated securitization certificates PADEIM 09U were secured by the vehicle flow projections for which such securitization certificates were issued. The debt from these securitization certificates were guaranteed with the future collection of tolls from the vehicles traveling on the Mexico City-Toluca federal highway, operated by PACSA, until the end of the concession term which will be in February 2030. As discussed in Note 2b, the full amount of the securitization certificates PADEIM 06U, PADEIM 062U and PADEIM 09U was prepaid on August 15, 2014. As of December 15, 2014 the Company holds the contract of Irrevocable Trust NAFIN 80481 whose funds in trust are restricted to the payment of the bank loans shown in Note 17. On August 8, 2014, Nacional Financiera, S.N.C. Institución de Banca Mútiple (“NAFIN”), in its capacity as fiduciary of the trust No. 80572, assigned all its rights and all the obligations to the trust NAFIN No. 80481 and the latter assumed the payment obligations of principal, interest and other additional charges of the unsecured subordinated loan dated March 12, 2009 (“Original Credit”), recognizing that the balance of principal of the unsecured credit at the date of the assignment contract owed to BANOBRAS is 558,130,767 UDIs. 57 On August 8, 2014, NAFIN, in its capacity as fiduciary of Irrevocable Trust number 80481, PACSA, BANOBRAS and Bancomer entered into the Restructuring Agreement in the amount of $4,500,000, which will be comprised of BANOBRAS contributing principal not exceeding the established amount of $3,000,000, and Bancomer providing an unsecured loan for $1,500,000 payable in quarterly installments, accruing interest at the TIIE rate plus a previously agreed variable spread ranging from 1.90% to 2.65%, payable quarterly. The Restructuring Agreement recognizes that the balance of the Original Credit owed to BANOBRAS as of that date is 558,130,767 UDIs; the parties agreed that as of such date, the Company will pay the Mexican peso equivalent of 5,381,661 UDIs, together with the interest earned as of August 15, 2014, for the installment scheduled for such period. Once such payment is made, the unpaid balance of the Original Credit is 552,749,105 UDIs. BANOBRAS agreed that such balance should be conversted to its Mexican peso equivalent as of August 15, 2014, and that such amount will form part of the unpaid balance of the new credit established in the Restructuring Agreement. Furthermore, in the Restructuring Agreement, the creditors independently agree to grant an increase to the amount of the credit granted for a total amount of $1,654,510 (three billion Mexican pesos) (the “Increase”). The primary destination of the resources from the Increase is (i) the advance payment of the Preferred Securitization Certificates (PADEIM 06U) and (ii) the payment of commissions and other expenses related to the Restructuring Agreement. As part of the obligations established in the Restructuring Agreement, on August 8, 2014 the Company signed a financial derivatives contract to cover its exposure to exchange rate volatility risks. This hedge covers an initial notional amount equivalent to 50% of the amount granted under the Restructuring Agreement, over a term of five years. The source of the resources for the payment of the loan and the payment of interest generated is exclusively the collection rights and the toll rates from the concessioned highway and other assets and rights which form part of the assets held in the Trust NAFIN 80481. The resources obtained from the Restructuring Agreement were used to: (i) prepay the total amount of the securitization certificates; (ii) pay the commissions, costs, expenses and fees related to the restructuring of the credit granted, which came to $564,864 plus the respective IVA, whose amount as of December 31, 2014 is $637,140, which is presented in Note 17; these issue expenses were accounted for net of the financial debt as of that same date; (iii) finance or refinance investment permitted in the concession title of PACSA. The amount of unamortized issue expenses as of August 8, 2014 related to the original debt, were $570,730, which were expensed immediately and recorded under the heading of financial expenses for the year. 18. Employee benefits a. The Company provides a seniority premium which consists of a lump sum payment of 12 days’ wages for each year worked, calculated using the most recent salary, not to exceed twice the minimum wage established by law. The related liability and annual cost of such benefits are recorded as it is accrued and are calculated by an independent actuary on the basis of formulas defined in the plans using the projected unit credit method. b. The Company operates defined benefit plans for eligible employees in its subsidiaries. Under these plans, employees are entitled to retirement benefits that are between 40% and 45% of final salary upon reaching retirement age of 65. Other postretirement benefits are not granted. b. Net period cost for obligations resulting from the pension plan and seniority premiums was $385 and $502 in 2014 and 2013, respectively. Other disclosures required under financial reporting standards are not considered material. 58 19. Reserve for major maintenance 2014 Beginning balance Reserve for major maintenance $ 192,876 Provision used Additions $ 192,934 Final balance $ (207,298) $ 178,512 2013 Beginning balance Reserve for major maintenance 20. $ 111,065 Provision used Additions $ 243,107 Final balance $ (161,296) $ 192,876 Financial instruments a. Significant accounting policies The details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted (including the criteria for recognition, valuation and bases for recognition of revenues and expenses) for each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instruments, are disclosed in Note 4. b. Management of capital risk The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will continue as a going concern, while also maximizing the return to its stockholders through optimization of its capital structure. The Company's management reviews its capital structure when it presents its financial projections as part of the business plan to the Company's Board of Directors and stockholders. As part of this review, the Board of Directors considers the cost of capital and its associated risks. The Company analyzes the capital structure for each project independently, in order to minimize the risk for the Company and optimize stockholder returns. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. The Company is incorporated as an S. A. B. de C. V. in accordance with the Mexican Securities Law and the General Companies Law; fixed minimum capital is $50. c. Categories of financial instruments The main categories of financial instruments are as follows: 2014 Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents Investments in securities: Trading investments Held-to-maturity and available-for-sale investments Accounts receivable Financial liabilities Amortized cost: Trade accounts payable Bank loans Assigned collection rights Derivative financial instruments $ 346,609 2013 $ 110,137 2,203,233 7,242,860 952,236 2,609,309 1,124,104 898,270 95,699 4,309,041 3,469,619 2,315 70,675 9,116,369 - 59 d. Objectives of financial risk management The Company's activities are exposed to different economic risks which include (i) market financial risks (interest rate, foreign currency and pricing), (ii) credit (or credit-related) risk, and (iii) liquidity risk. The Company seeks to minimize the potential negative effects of the aforementioned risks in its financial performance through different strategies. Firstly, the Company seeks to obtain natural hedges in its operations to cover such risks. When this is not possible or is not economically feasible, the Company evaluates whether to enter into derivative instruments, unless the risk is considered insignificant with respect to the Company's financial position, performance and cash flows. The Company's internal control policy establishes that entering into credit agreements and the risks involved in the projects carried out by the Company must be jointly analyzed by the representatives of the finance, legal, administrative and operations area, prior to their authorization. Such analysis also includes the use of derivative financial instruments to hedge financial risks. The Company’s internal policy establishes that entering into derivative financial instrument contracts is the responsibility of the Company's finance and administrative areas, once the aforementioned analysis is concluded. e. Market risk Market risk is the possibility that adverse changes in market rates and prices will give rise to losses. Management of risk of exposure to UDI Within the regular course of its operations, the Company is exposed to market risks which are mainly related to the possibility that changes in the conversion rate of UDIs to pesos will adversely affect the value of its financial assets and liabilities, its performance or its future cash flows. UDIs are a conversion factor, which takes into account the effects of inflation. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, 35% and 89%, respectively, of the Company's debt obligations were denominated in UDIs. This risk is largely counteracted by the fact that the revenues generated from the concessions are subject to annual adjustments based on the inflation rate. The increase in the value of the UDI for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 was 4.18% and 3.78%, respectively. In 2014, if such increase had been 5.18% (i.e., 100 base points above its actual increase), it would have resulted in a decrease in results and a decrease in stockholders' equity of approximately $21,666 and $70,432, respectively. If the increase in the value of the UDI had been 3.18%, instead of 2.78% (i.e., 100 base points below its actual increase), it would have resulted in an increase in results and an increase in stockholders' equity of approximately $21,666 and $70,432, respectively. The hypothetical increase or decrease in basis points represents a change which management considers reasonably possible and has been determined as the difference between the actual change in the value of the UDI and the inflation ceiling which would trigger a renegotiation of rates. The aforementioned sensitivity analysis includes the financial instruments outstanding as of the end of 2014 and may not be representative of the risk of change in UDI value during the period due to changes in the net position denominated in UDIs. Furthermore, as already noted, there is a natural hedge for this risk with the future revenues from the concessions, which, as they do not represent a financial instrument in the Company's statement of financial position, are not reflected in the sensitivity shown. 60 Management of the interest rate risk Furthermore, the Company is exposed to market risks related to fluctuations in interest rates as some of its issues of securitized certificates bear interest at variable rates linked to the TIIE. The increase in such rate would result in a postponement of the expected payment date. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the securitized certificates an bank debt issued in relation to one of the Company's highways, which represented approximately 65% and 11% of it’s the Company’s outstanding debt, accrued interest at rates linked to the TIIE. In 2014, an increase (decrease) of 100 base points in the TIIE, which represents management's best estimate of a reasonably possible change in such interest rate, would result in a decrease (increase) in the Company's results and stockholders' equity of approximately $19,352 and $10,974, respectively. The sensitivity analysis includes the financial instruments outstanding as of December 31, 2014, and may not be representative of the risk of change during the period due to changes in the net position which bears interest based on the TIIE. Management of price risk The Company's financial instruments do not expose it to significant financial risks related to pricing. Furthermore, the tolls collected by the Company are regulated and adjusted based on the national consumer price index in Mexico. Management of exchange risk In relation to exchange risk, the Company believes that its exposure is immaterial due to the few transactions and balances denominated in foreign currency and which are listed in Note 23. The Company contracts its financing in the same currency as the source of its repayment. If the exposure to this risk were to become significant in a specific period, it would be managed within the parameters of established policies. Management of credit risk Credit risk refers to the risk that the counterparties will default on their contractual obligations, resulting in a loss for the Company. The Company’s principal credit risk stems from cash and cash equivalents, investments in securities and accounts and notes receivable. The Company has a policy of maintaining cash and cash equivalents only with recognized, prestigious institutions with a high credit rating. Additionally, investments are limited to instruments with high credit quality. The Company’s principal investments are made through trusts that are consolidated in the financial statements, and which have strict investment policies that limit credit risk. In the case of accounts and notes receivable, the credit risk mainly stems from the ports operation and the asphalt plant, which require credit analyses before the credit is granted, and involve transactions with companies of high reputation; otherwise, the respective guarantees are obtained in accordance with established credit policies. Finally, one of the long-term note receivable is with a related party in which a 50% share is held in that entity’s equity (the investment is shown within the investment in associated companies line) (see Notes 9 and 13). The other long-term receivable account matures in 2021, is denominated in dollars and described in Note 9. The third long-term receivable is a finance lease (see below). The credit risk on liquid funds and derivative financial instruments is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. 61 Collateral held as security and other credit enhancements The Company does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements to cover its credit risks associated with its financial assets, except that the credit risk associated with the finance lease receivables is mitigated because the finance lease receivables are secured by the leased equipment. The carrying amount of the finance lease receivables and the fair value of the leased assets is $44,832 as of December 31, 2014. The Company is not permitted to sell or repledge the collateral in the absence of default by the lessee. The highest exposure to credit risk at December 31, 2014 and 2013, is shown in the statements of financial position. Management of liquidity risk Historically, the Company's main sources of liquidity have been (i) cash flows generated from the unsecuritized highway operations, (ii) cash flows generated by the rest of the Company’s operations and (iii) resources derived from the securitization of the toll collection rights in the securitized highways. The terms of certain of the securitizations require that all the cash flows generated by the respective highway above the amount necessary to cover the payments of interest and principal must be applied to the early repayment of debt. Therefore, as long as any portion of the debt incurred under a securitized operation remains unpaid, the Company will not receive revenues derived from the toll rates generated by the highway in question, and will only be entitled to the payment of the administration and operation fees agreed in the concession contract of such highway. Furthermore, as all the securitizations represent project risk, if the cash flows generated by such projects were insufficient to cover the respective debt servicing, there is no recourse against the Company or other assets different from the securitized ones. The following table shows the contractual expirations of the Company’s financial liabilities. The table was determined based on the non-discounted flows according to the first date on which payment may be required from the Company; however, it does not estimate early repayments due to excess cash flows from the highways. The table includes payment of principal and interest. Interested was estimated using the TIIE in effect as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the estimated value of the UDI at each payment period, using an annual inflation increase of 4%. As of December 31, 2014 Assigned collection rights Bank loans Hedge instruments Trade accounts payable Total As of December 31, 2013 Assigned collection rights Trade accounts payable Total 1 year 2 to 5 years 6 to 10 years 11 to 15 years 16 to 25 years Total $ 415,195 350,012 2,315 95,699 $ 1,820,148 1,257,991 - $ 1,314,632 2,303,703 - $ 1,648,748 6,023,616 - $ 3,958,710 618,869 - $ 9,157,433 10,554,191 2,315 95,699 $ 860,906 $ 3,078,139 $ 3,618,335 $ 7,672,364 $ 4,577,579 $19,807,323 1 year 2 to 5 years 6 to 10 years 11 to 15 years 16 to 25 years Total $ 1,072,758 70,675 $ 5,075,728 - $ 7,158,030 - $ 4,986,060 - $ 3,987,703 - $22,280,279 70,675 $ 1,143,433 $ 5,075,728 $ 7,158,030 $ 4,986,060 $ 3,987,703 $22,350,954 62 f. Fair value of financial instruments Fair value of financial instruments recorded at amortized cost Investments in securities held for trading and investments available-for-sale are stated at fair value which is determined by recognized market prices and when the instruments are not traded in a market, is determined by technical valuation models recognized in the financial field and are classified as level 2. Additionally, the Company has investments in repurchase agreements in the money market which are classified as held to maturity. Although they are valued at amortized cost, given the short term nature and that pay yields generally represent market rates at the time of acquiring the instrument, management believes that their carrying amounts approximate their fair value. The carrying values of investments held to maturity are also disclosed in Note 6 Other financial instruments recognized in the financial statements which are not recognized at fair value include accounts and notes receivable, trade accounts payable, bank loans, assigned collection rights and financial leasing obligations. Except for the following table, the Company's management believes that the carrying values of such financial assets and liabilities approximate fair value, given their nature and short maturity: Book value As of December, 2014 Fair value Financial liability: Assigned collection rights $ 3,682,866 $ 7,921,504 Bank loans $ 3,671,901 $ 4,309,042 Book value As of December, 2013 Fair value Financial liability: Assigned collection rights $ 10,131,789 $ 15,308,765 Valuation techniques and assumptions applied to determine fair value The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities is determined as follows: 21. The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities with standard terms and conditions, and negotiated in active liquid markets, are determined based on the prices quoted in the market. The fair value of the other assets and liabilities is determined in accordance with generally accepted price determination models, which are based on the analysis of discounted cash flows. In particular, the fair value of the collection rights assigned was determined through a market approach, using the listed prices of the Company's securitized certificates and adjusted, if applicable, for volume factors and level of activity when it is considered that the market is not active. This valuation is considered Level 3, due to the relevance of the adjustment factors, which are not observable. Financial derivative instruments Financial derivatives hedges- As of December 31, 2014, the Company had $2,250,000 (two billion two hundred fifty million pesos) outstanding as a notional amount of financial derivatives to cover the exposure to interest rate risk derived from the financing of the projects. The Company’s policy is not to enter into derivatives contracts for speculative purposes. 63 The composition of the financial derivatives as of December 31, 2014 includes only instruments which hedge interest rate fluctuations. The fair values as of December 31, 2014 of the hedges contracted in accordance with the nature of the contracts constitute a long-term liability of $2,315. a. Financial derivatives, interest rate swaps To mitigate the risk of interest rate fluctuations, the Company uses financial derivative swaps to fix variable rates. The following table shows the financial instruments that cover fluctuations through interest rate swaps which the company has contracted through its subsidiaries as of this date, which are stated at fair value determined by a discounted cash flow valuation technique, estimated based on forward interest rates (from observable yield curves at the end of the reporting period) and contract interest rates, discounted at a rate that reflects the credit risk of various counterparties and are classified as level 2, of which the most important details are outlined below: Notional amount Date Hedge (thousand of pesos) IR- Swap 1,500,000 IR-Swap 750,000 Interest rate Issue date Maturity Aug. 19, 2014 Aug. 19, 2014 Jul. 14, 2019 Jul. 14, 2019 Fair value 2014 (thousand of pesos) Receives Payment TIIE 28D (%) 4.94% $ 1,383 4.94% $ 932 TIIE 28D (%) On August 18, 2014, the Company contracted an interest rate swap in order to modify the payment profile from variable interest rate to fixed interest rate for the unsecured loan related to this project. Through the contract, the Company receives the 28 day TIIE rate which it pays on the debt and undertakes to pay a fixed rate of 4.94%. As of December 31, 2014, this swap is designated as a cash flow hedge, for which reason the fair value fluctuations are presented in another comprehensive result. Sensitivity analysis A sensitivity analysis was performed based on the following interest rate scenarios: +100 base points, +50 base points, +25 base points, -25 base points, -50 base points, -100 base points. This analysis is deemed to reflect the potential loss or gain from each financial derivative, depending on the position held at the close of December 2014, giving a global effect in the instruments portfolio held by the company, with the aim of reflecting static scenarios which may occur or not. Fair value as of December 2014 $ 22. (2,315) +50 bp $ +25 bp 34,142 $ -25 bp 16,004 $ -50 bp (20,793) $ (39,454) Stockholders’ equity a. Common stock at par value as of December 31, is as follows: 2014 Number of shares 2013 Amount 2014 2013 Fixed capital Series A Series L 380,123,523 47,962,835 380,123,523 - $ 719,772 80,340 $ 719,772 - 428,086,358 380,123,523 $ 800,112 $ 719,772 64 Common stock consists of nominative shares without par value and free subscription. Variable capital may be increased without limitation. b. As mentioned in Note 2a, on July 15, 2014, the Company carried out a national and international public offering in which it issued 42,970,485 Series L shares (without considering the exercise of the overallotment option) at a placement price of $172 Mexican pesos, per share, through the Mexican Stock Market. Due to the success of the offering, the overallotment option authorized in the primary public offering of 6,445,573 Series L shares was exercised, of which 4,992,350 were offered on different dates at an average price per share of $171.269 Mexican pesos, leaving 1,453,223 shares subscribed but unpaid, in treasury Accordingly, the entire offer was comprised of a total of 49,416,058 shares (considering the exercise of the overallotment option) at par value of $1.67503826 Mexican pesos per share, represented by an increase in common stock of $82,774, offset by subscribed, unpaid capital of $2,434, comprising the unpaid shares held in treasury presented in the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity. The offer generated a share placement premium of $7,848,175, net of issuance costs of $317,444.. c. At a Stockholders’ Ordinary General Meeting held on April 26, 2014, the stockholders approved an increase in the reserve for the repurchase of stock of $500,000, up to $2,500,000 which represents the maximum amount of resources available to the Company to repurchase shares representing its own capital. d. Retained earnings include the statutory legal reserve. The General Corporate Law requires that at least 5% of net income of the year be transferred to the legal reserve until the reserve equals 20% of capital stock at par value (historical pesos). The legal reserve may be capitalized but may not be distributed unless the entity is dissolved. The legal reserve must be replenished if it is reduced for any reason. e. Stockholders’ equity, except for restated paid-in capital and tax retained earnings will be subject to ISR payable by the Company at the rate in effect upon distribution. Any tax paid on such distribution maybe credited against annual and estimated ISR of the year in which the tax on dividends is paid and the following two fiscal years. Repurchase of shares - In accordance with the Mexican Securities Market Law and the Singular Circular governing public companies listed on the Mexican Securities Exchange, the Company may repurchase its own shares in the market, debiting capital stock or other equity accounts. At a Stockholders’ Ordinary General Meeting held on April 30, 2013, the stockholders approved an increase in the reserve for the repurchase of stock of $1,076,080, up to $2,000,000 which represents the maximum amount of resources available to the Company to repurchase shares representing its own capital. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, total repurchased shares were 557,834 and 60,051, respectively. 23. Foreign currency balances and transactions a. The foreign currency monetary position, subject to exchange rate risk, is: 2014 Thousands of U.S. dollars: Monetary assets Monetary liabilities Net monetary asset position Equivalent in Mexican pesos $ 2013 27,868 (1,885) 34,205 (935) 25,983 33,270 382,855 $ 434,680 65 b. Transactions denominated in foreign currency were as follows: 2014 2013 (In thousands of U.S. dollars) Import purchases c. 1,601 Mexican peso to U.S. dollar exchange rates in effect at the dates of the consolidated statements of financial position and at the date of the related independent auditors’ report were as follows: 2014 U.S. dollar d. 2013 14.7348 As of March 23, 2015 13.0652 15.2960 Mexican peso to UDI exchange rates in effect at the dates of the consolidated statements of financial position and at the date of the related independent auditors’ report were as follows: 2014 UDI 24. 1,305 $ 5.27.0368 $ 2013 As of March 23, 2015 5.051105 $ 5.293630 Transactions with related parties Transactions with related parties, carried out in the ordinary course of business, were as follows: 2014 Income: Interest income Operation and maintenance of roads Administrative services Costs and expenses: Other service expenses 25. $ 13,986 26,867 1,560 $ - 2013 $ 15,679 25,588 1,560 $ 276 Income taxes The Company is subject to ISR and through December 31, 2013, to ISR and IETU. Therefore, the income tax payable was the higher between ISR and IETU through 2013. ISR - The rate was 30% in 2014 and 2013 and as a result of the new 2014 ISR law (“2014 Tax Law”), the rate will continue at 30% thereafter. IETU - IETU was eliminated as of 2014; therefore, up to December 31, 2013, this tax was incurred both on revenues and deductions and certain tax credits based on cash flows from each year. The respective rate was 17.5%. Due to the abolishment of the IETU law, the Entity cancelled in 2013 deferred IETU previously recorded. a. Income taxes expense are as follows: 2014 ISR: Current tax Deferred tax $ IETU: Current tax 71,507 314,832 2013 $ $ 386,339 29,894 98,411 182,648 $ 310,953 66 b. The reconciliation of the statutory and effective ISR rates expressed as a percentage of income before income taxes is as follows: 2014 2013 30% 30% 2% 2% Add (deduct) - effects of inflation (1%) (1%) Effect of current IETU - Statutory rate Add the effect of permanent differences, mainly nondeductible expenses Estimated valuation of recoverable asset tax and tax loss carryforwards amortized Effective rate c. 7% (16%) (26%) 15% 12% The main items originating a deferred ISR asset are: 2014 Deferred ISR asset: Effect of tax loss carryforwards Property, machinery and equipment Advances from customers Reserve for major maintenance Other - Net Deferred ISR asset $ 857,407 18,075 7,556 76,567 (106,992) 852,613 2013 $ Deferred ISR liability: Investment in concessions Prepaid expenses Deferred ISR liability (341,091) (13,454) (354,545) (518,949) (48,156) (567,105) Recoverable tax on assets paid Valuation allowance for tax loss carryforwards 34,500 - 39,800 (179,585) (139,785) 34,500 Net deferred ISR asset d. 1,202,617 33,737 17,239 55,800 245,592 1,554,985 $ 532,568 $ 848,095 The benefits of restated tax loss carryforwards and recoverable IMPAC for which the deferred ISR asset has been partially recognized, can be recovered subject to certain conditions. In the case of the concessionaries, according to the Omnibus Tax Ruling in effect since 1994, these can be redeemed up until the end of the concession. Restated amounts as of December 31, 2014 and expiration dates are: Year of Expiration 2015 2016 2017 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2050 Tax Loss carryforwards $ - Recoverable IMPAC $ 33,272 15,171 15,916 7,352 3,703 49,149 4,890 2,728,569 $ 2,858,022 1,916 1,639 1,957 28,206 $ 33,718 67 26. 27. Commitments a. The Company is obligated to pay the Mexican Federal Government and state governments, as consideration for the use and operation of the concessioned highways, an amount equal to between 0.5% and 1.5% of the revenues that it earns annually. b. The Company has a series of obligations derived from the concession titles for which, in the instance of noncompliance, the concession titles may be revoked by the authorities. c. On March 31, 2009, the Company and the Mexican Federal Government, through SCT, executed a third amendment agreement to the Ecatepec – Pirámides concession, which grants the Company the right to construct, operate, use, conserve and maintain a new stretch of highway called Ecatepec Peñón, as an extension to the stretch of highway Ecatepec – Pirámides that links with the Peñón – Texcoco highway, which is a concession granted to Concesionaria Pac, S. A. C. V., related party. The estimated investment for this section is $772,497 in accordance with the final design approved by the Mexican Federal Government, plus $278,000 for award costs incurred. The concession period is 30 years from January 25, 1991. Currently the Company is awaiting the release of the environmental impact assessment and of the rights-of-way to access the highway, which upon the completion of these activities, it will be able to begin construction of the highway. d. As mentioned in Note 2h, the Company is committed to realize several construction works under the 7th amendment of the concession of the Mexico-Toluca road and under the 4th amendment of the concession of Peñón - Texcoco. Contingencies a. The Company is engaged in certain lawsuits resulting from normal business activities for $55,345 and $50,437, as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. According to its legal advisors, Company management considers that these lawsuits will be resolved in favor of the Company and therefore will not have a material, adverse effect on the consolidated financial position of the Company or on the results of its operations. Consequently, the Company has recorded a liability of $6,816 and $7,046, respectively, which management considers sufficient to cover existing contingencies. b. The Company carries out operations with related parties. Therefore, certain tax differences may arise if the tax authorities consider that the amounts used by the Company in such transactions are not similar to those used with or between independent parties in comparable transactions. c. With respect to the lawsuit described on Note 2i between Mexicana de Gestión de Agua, S. A. de C. V. (MGA) and the Operating Board of the Municipal Agency for Potable Water, Drains and Sanitation of Navojoa, Sonora, management of the Company expects to receive $50,000 for damages and lost profits as a result of the time elapsed without having complied with the execution of the complaint appeal. d. Experconstructores Zacatecana, S. A. de C. V. (formerly Triturados Basálticos y Derivados, S. A. de C. V.) is involved in an ordinary civil lawsuit filed by Proyectos y Cimentaciones Tacana, S. A. de C. V. (TACANA) before the First District Court for Civil Matters dated April 6, 2001, in which the contingency is approximately $70,049 and $62,112 as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. However, having entered into a commercial bankruptcy proceeding through a judgment issued on March 22, 2002, Experconstructores Zacatecana believes that the amounts owed to TACANA were generated prior to the bankruptcy proceeding. Accordingly, Experconstructores Zacatecana believes that payments of the amounts should be subject to the bankruptcy proceeding, and more specifically to the conciliation agreement entered into by Experconstructores Zacatecana with its creditors, in order to finalize its bankruptcy proceeding. The conciliation agreement was approved by the courts on December 18, 2003. 68 This agreement stipulated a bankruptcy payment of 5.41% for the total of all bankruptcy creditors (common creditors). Experconstructores Zacatecana does not believe that the claim filed by TACANA should contravene the conciliation agreement, which would ultimately be to the detriment of the total of all bankruptcy creditors. These arguments were made in the lawsuit and will be reviewed in terms of court relief (appeal) by the Appeals Court against the last enforcement order from any lawsuit which TACANA might bring in the future. This ruling was made by the Appeals Courts in the appeals lawsuits filed by TBD. In addition, as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, $52,261 and $51,908, respectively, is held in trust as restricted funds to cover this lawsuit. 28. Business segment information Reportable segments of the Company in accordance with IFRS 8 are based on reports deliverd to the chief operating decision make to makes decisions regarding the performance of the segments and resource allocation, based on the following segments. Information by reportable segment is as follows: 2014 Concession Construction Plants Total Consolidated net revenues $ 4,702,421 $ 1,679,173 $ 474,105 $ 6,855,699 Gross profit $ 3,305,195 $ 274,170 $ 112,731 $ 3,692,096 Operating income $ 3,348,905 $ 369,167 $ 90,189 $ 3,808,261 Interest expense $ 1,550,914 $ 52,223 $ 149 $ 1,603,286 Interest income $ (260,323) $ (6,780) $ (2,318) $ (269,421) Income taxes $ 216,759 $ 134,824 $ 34,756 $ 386,339 Discontinued operations $ (1,453) $ $ - $ Total assets $ 23,804,210 $ 2,280,332 $ 925,074 $ 27,009,616 Acquisitions of fixed assets $ 134,351 $ 44,033 $ 10,647 $ 189,031 Investment in associated companies $ 1,494,036 $ 54,935 $ - $ 1,548,971 Depreciation and amortization $ 255,113 $ 6,207 $ 25,285 $ 286,605 Total liabilities $ 6,763,851 $ 1,294,567 $ 147,763 $ 8,206,181 2013 Concession - Construction Plants (1,453) Total Consolidated net revenues $ 4,394,076 $ 1,017,557 $ 410,515 $ 5,822,148 Gross profit $ 2,945,428 $ 242,841 $ 135,477 $ 3,323,746 Operating income $ 3,010,400 $ 257,008 $ 102,181 $ 3,369,589 Interest expense $ 1,085,143 $ 48,308 $ 93 $ 1,133,544 Interest income $ $ (13,117) $ (165,041) (4,031) $ (182,189) 69 2013 Concession Construction 92,757 Plants Income taxes $ 185,965 $ Discontinued operations $ (1,453) $ Total assets $ 16,256,695 $ Acquisitions of fixed assets $ 36,095 $ Investment in associated companies $ 590,698 $ Depreciation and amortization $ 314,852 $ 6,521 $ Total liabilities $ 8,954,614 $ 906,307 $ - $ 32,231 Total $ 310,953 $ - $ 1,585,412 $ 876,240 $ 18,718,347 33,365 $ 1,448 $ 70,908 $ 590,698 22,792 $ 344,165 116,664 $ 9,977,585 - $ - (1,453) The basis of recognition of assets, liabilities and income allocated to each operating segment is the same basis of the Company’s significant accounting policies as described in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements. 29. Subsequent events On January 10, 2015, the Company completed the construction and began operating the concession road Tlaxcala - Puebla which has a length of 17.5 kilometers in the state of Tlaxcala. 30. Authorization to issue the consolidated financial statements On March 23, 2015, the issuance of the consolidated financial statements was authorized by Carlos Césarman Kolteniuk, Finance Director, consequently they do not reflect events that occurred after that date. These consolidated financial statements are subject to the approval at the Company’s General Ordinary Stockholders’ Meeting, where they may be modified, based on provisions set forth in Mexican General Corporate Law. ****** 70 EXHIBIT “B” REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE GA #100224v5 PROMOTORA Y OPERADORA DE INFRAESTRUCTURA, S.A.B. DE C.V. Naucalpan, State of Mexico on March 24, 2015. AUDIT COMMITTEE. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 To the Board of Directors of PROMOTORA Y OPERADORA SUBSIDIARIES. DE INFRAESTRUCTURA, S.A.B. DE C.V. AND Dear Sirs: In compliance with article 43 paragraph II of the Securities Market Law, acting as President of the Audit Committee of Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura, S.A.B. de C.V. (Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V.), I hereby inform you of the activities performed by such Committee during the period ended on December 31, 2014. The management of Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V. has the responsibility of issuing the financial statements based on the International Financial Reporting Standards, timely prepare the financial information and implement the internal control systems. The establishment of the internal control system at Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V. is responsibility of the Directorate General. The Audit Committee, as a part of its main function of assisting with the Board of Directors in the continuous review of the internal controls, issues this report which contains the period from January 1, 2014 to December 31 of the same year, elaborated based on the objectives and scope of the guidelines for the implementation of the internal control system of the company. In the development of our work, we have considered at all times the recommendations contained in the Securities Market Law and the Best Corporate Practices Code. GA #100224v5 The Audit Committee has made its evaluation based on the follow up made through its periodic meetings, considering the main risks of Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V. and supported on the results reported on the files and follow ups of the Internal Auditor, as well as the report of the External Auditor Deloitte to the financial statements. Particularly on the subjects of development of methodologies for fraud prevention and forming risk and control matrices for processes, we have been informed of the advances in the development of the corresponding activities focused on critical processes. In regards with the functions of the Audit Committee at Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V., during this year the following activities were carried out: 1. The main accounting policies followed by Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V. were reviewed, analyzed and approved, in terms of the information received. The Internal Control System of Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V. keeps continuing on its implementation based on the guidelines prepared by the Management and approved by the Board of Directors, derived from the result of the actions and projects made by the Management, as well as the works made by the Audit Committee with the support of the External Audit; and these developments, have assisted in strengthening the capacity of the Company to positively respond to the surrounding conditions. By virtue of the above, in accordance to the evaluation performed, the internal control system keeps operating an advanced construction stage, although there are still pending processes and aspects that have to be gradually completed before entering a consolidation stage, which is required to manage at a short term the new challenges and risks of Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V. 2. Both the members of the committee as the undersigned, acting as President, assisted to the corresponding meetings on 2014 listed below: a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) Thursday February 20. Thursday March 13. Thursday April 10. Thursday May 15. Thursday July 24. Thursday September 18. Thursday October 23. Thursday December 11. The matters analyzed, among others, have been the following: GA #100224v5 Organizational structure analysis. Detailed review of the 2014 budget presented by the Directorate General to the Board of Directors. Discussion of the preliminary and final report of observations to the internal control, corresponding to the audit of the financial statements up to December 31, 2014. Analysis of the Transfer Prices Studies filed during the period ended on December 31 31, 2014 and its repercussion on tax reports. Tax diagnostic of intercompany operations. Review of the reporting based on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 2014 work plan of internal audit. Risk Map review. 3. We reviewed the quarterly financial information of the company, corresponding to 2014, over which, derived from an analysis, we noticed that it showed the real financial situation of the Company and as such, we suggest its report to the Board of Directors for their approval. In this regard we also reviewed the compliance to the 2014 budget filed by the Chief Executive Officer to the Board of Directors. 4. The amount of fees for the external audit of the financial statements for the period of 2014 was reviewed and authorized. During our interviews and meetings in the Audit Committee with independent auditors, we corroborated that they met the independence and rotation requirements for their supervision personnel. 5. The report over the results of the external audit as of December 31, 2014, filed by the External Auditor of the Company, were reviewed and commented. We also reviewed with them and with the management of Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V., their recommendations over the internal control developed in the intercourse of their work, and the procedures and scopes of the external audit for the year of 2014. 6. We reviewed the audited financial statements from Deloitte up to December 31, 2014. It is worth mentioning that such firm issues a clean opinion over such financial statements. Based on the above, it is suggested to the Board of Directors to approve the Financial Statements for the period concluded on 2014, to be submitted for the approval of the Shareholders Meeting. 7. The Committee has been informed by the management and the independent auditors that the relevant operation with related parties are made to market value, are subject to analysis by a third party in terms of transfer prices and will be reported, if applicable, in the relevant tax statements. GA #100224v5 8. During the period of 2014 the formalization of the agreements of the shareholders’ meetings and the Board of Directors was tracked. 9. The policies and accounting criteria and information followed by the company are adequate and sufficient, considering the particular circumstances of the same. Said policies and criteria have been consistently applied on the information filed by the Chief Executive Officer so I confirm that such information reflects in a reasonable manner the financial situation and results of Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V. 10. Regarding the annual report of the Chief Executive Officer that will be presented to the General Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting of Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V. and that was previously circulated to all the Government Bodies, I remark that it summarizes in a clear and opportune manner what occurred during the period ended on December 31, 2014, in all and each one of the sectors of Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V.. In virtue of the above, the report to be filed by the Chief Executive Officer, shows in a truthful and sufficient manner the progress and results of the Company, as well as the main existing projects. 11. For all the above, in accordance to the evaluation made of the amounts issued by the management, the internal audit reports and the audited financial statements, I may conclude that the internal control system is operating in an advanced construction stage, although there are still a few processes that must be completely developed before entering a new consolidation stage, which is required to manage the new challenges and risks of Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V. reflected in the corresponding risks map. Sincerely, [Illegible signature] CPC. Luis Javier Solloa Hernández President of the Audit Committee of Pinfra, S.A.B. de C.V. GA #100224v5