Chalkworthy`s FAQ
Transcription
Chalkworthy`s FAQ
! ! ! 1. What'is'Chalkworthy™'Antiquing'paint?' ! Chalkworthy™!is!specialized!furniture!&!home!décor!paint,!that!dries!in!a!beautiful! soft,!chalky/matte!finish.!Its!rich,!thick!formula!adheres!to!almost!any!indoor!or! outdoor!surface.!There!is!little!to!no!prep!work!required,!as!in!most!cases,!there!is! no!need!to!sand!or!prime!before!painting!!For!most!projects,!1F2!coats!will!provide! full!coverage.!Gorgeous!results!have!never!been!so!fun!and!simple!! ! Another!great!aspect!to!Chalkworthy™!is!that!it!is!a!“kind”!paint.!It!is!waterFbased,! with!minimal!odor,!and!contains!extremely!low!volatile!organic!compounds!(VOCs).!! ! I"don’t"want"my"piece"to"be"distressed"or"antiqued."Will"Chalkworthy™"work"for" me?" " Absolutely!!Chalkworthy™!accommodates!any!design!aesthetic.!Just!paint!and!finish! to!your!preference!!Your!color!choices!and!application!techniques!will!influence! what!the!design!style!of!your!project.! ! 2. What'surfaces'can'Chalkworthy™'be'applied'over?! ! Chalkworthy™!adheres!to!almost!any!indoor!or!outdoor!surface,!i.e.!wood,!paint,! stone,!brick,!concrete,!metal,!terracotta,!low!pile!fabric,!etc.! ! Due!to!its!versatility,!you!can:!! ! • Transform!furniture,!walls,!décor!&!fabric!with!ease.! • Resurface!concrete,!wood,!and!porous!stone!flooring.! • Refresh!outdoor!furniture!(Note:!Do!not!seal!with!the!Soft!Waxes!on!outdoor! surfaces.)! • Revitalize!upholstery.! ! Whether!our!paint!helps!you!to!rescue!vintage!finds,!reFlove!old!cupboards,!or!make! fun!patterns!over!drab!fabric,!you!will!surround!yourself!with!special!pieces!that!are! a!unique!reflection!of!you!! ! ! ! 3. What'is'the'prep'work?! ! For!most!projects,!the!only!prep!work!involved!is!a!simple!cleaning!and!dusting!of! the!surface!! ! However,!there!may!be!rare!occasions!where!you!do!need!to!sand!first.!For!example,! you!may!need!to!sand!your!piece!to!remove!chipping!paint,!rust,!or!any!other! surface!imperfections,!or!when!the!surface!is!slick/glossy!(this!includes!melamine! and!laminates).!You!may!also!choose!to!use!a!liquid!deFglosser!in!combination!with! sanding!on!very!slick!surfaces.! ! For!pieces!that!require!a!deeper!cleaning!prior!to!painting,!like!old!furniture!or! cabinets,!we!recommend!using!odorless!Mineral!Spirits.!After!wiping!down!your! piece!with!Mineral!Spirits,!be!sure!to!allow!them!to!completely!evaporate!prior!to! painting.!! ! For!unfinished/untreated!wood:!be!sure!to!apply!clear!shellac!to!any!open!grains! and!wood!knots.!Applying!1F2!coats!of!shellac!will!block!any!tannins!from!bleeding! through!your!Chalkworthy™!painted!surface.! ! ! 4. How'do'I'care'for'my'finish?! ! Use!a!soft!cloth!dampened!with!water!+!mild!soap!to!remove!any!marks!or!stains!on! your!finish.!Do!NOT!use!any!liquid!furniture!polishes!or!cleaners!with!harsh! chemicals.!!! ! Projects!finished!with!Chalkworthy™!Antiquing!Paint!&!Soft!Wax!are!very!durable! against!everyday!wear!and!tear,!but!remember!to!treat!your!pieces!with! consideration.!Avoid!excessive/trapped!water!and!protect!your!finish!from!extreme! temperatures!or!humidity.!Please!allow!your!new!finish!to!harden!and!cure!before! placing!items!onto!the!surface!that!may!scratch!or!mar!the!finish.!! ! WaterFbased!paints!(like!Chalkworthy™)!typically!take!approximately!3!weeks!to! fully!harden!and!cure.!So,!although!your!project!will!be!dry!to!the!touch!within! hours,!it!is!important!to!remember!the!finish!is!still!sensitive!during!this!cure!time.! The!Soft!Wax!is!also!hardening!and!curing!during!this!time.!Variations!in! temperature,!humidity!and!application!thickness!may!affect!the!drying!and!curing! time.! ! ! 5. What'type'of'brush'do'I'use?! ! Chalkworthy’s™!Paint!and!Wax!bristle!brushes!are!perfect!for!applying!both!the! Antiquing!Paint!and!Soft!Wax.!Our!brushes!allow!you!to!paint!with!a!beautiful!depth! and!texture,!are!simple!to!work,!and!hold!a!lot!of!paint!!! ! If!you!choose!to!use!a!different!paintbrush!to!apply!the!antiquing!paint,!we! recommend!using!a!brush!with!long,!flexible!natural!bristles.!If!the!bristles!are!too! short!or!hard,!the!paint!can!look!scratchy!and!will!not!flow!well.!Consequently,!if!you! choose!a!brush!that!is!too!flimsy,!it!can!be!difficult!to!spread!the!paint.! ! ! How"to"avoid"brushstrokes:# ! We!love!the!authentic!look!and!depth!that!bristle!brushes!create.!However,!if!you! would!like!to!create!a!super!smooth!finish,!you!can!use!a!flat!brush!or!sponge!roller! to!apply!the!paint.!(Note:!You!can!get!a!smoother!finish!by!diluting!your!paint!with!a! little!bit!of!water.)!Additionally,!you!may!wish!to!sand!the!surface!prior!to!waxing! with!fine!grit!sandpaper.!! *If!you!are!a!professional!or!experienced!painter,!you!may!also!apply!Chalkworthy™! with!a!HVLP!paint!sprayer,!but!be!sure!to!dilute!the!paint!with!water!to!get!the! accurate!viscosity.! ! ! How"do"I"clean"my"brushes?" ! Clean!your!paint!brushes!with!water!immediately!after!use.!Clean!your!wax!brushes! with!warm!water!and!grease!cutting!soap.!Be!sure!to!clean!while!the!wax!is!still! fresh!on!the!brush.!If!your!wax!has!been!left!to!dry!on!the!bristles!and!has!hardened,! soak!the!bristles!in!odorless!mineral!spirits!to!dissolve!the!wax!(approx.!5!minutes).! Then,!wash!the!brush!thoroughly.!Be!sure!to!allow!the!mineral!spirits!to!evaporate! before!throwing!out!the!container.!! ! ! 6. Why'is'the'soft'wax'important'and'how'do'you'apply'it?! ! Our!Soft!Wax!has!been!specially!formulated!to!enhance!and!add!water!protection!for! Chalkworthy™!Antiquing!Paint!projects.! ! Impressively,!Chalkworthy™!paint!and!wax!products!may!be!mixed!together!to! create!a!tinted!wax.!Just!mix!to!a!paste!and!then!apply!or!highlight!to!your! preference!! ! ! How"do"you"apply"the"Clear"Soft"Wax?' ' Use!a!wax!brush!or!soft!cloth!and!apply!Clear!Wax!in!a!loose!circular!motion!over! your!antiquing!paint!and!then!in!the!direction!of!any!wood!grain!or!brush!strokes.!A! wax!brush!will!leave!the!smoothest/even!finish.!Do!not!apply!too!much!wax,!as!this! will!cause!the!surface!to!feel!“tacky.”!!! ! *Tip:!Dab!your!wax!brush!on!the!lid!of!the!can!to!remove!excess!wax.!A!little!bit!of! wax!goes!a!long!way!–!it’s!like!lotion!for!your!furniture!! ! If!there!is!still!excess!wax,!wipe!it!off!with!a!lint!free!rag!or!old!undershirt.!Do!not! scrub!or!work!in!a!small!concentrated!area!as!this!may!cause!the!paint!to!rub! off.!You!want!to!remove!the!wax!gently,!evenly,!and!in!the!same!direction!as!your! painted!brush!strokes!or!wood!grain.!Allow!to!dry!at!least!1!hour.!If!you!desire!a! higher!sheen,!buff!with!a!clean!soft!cloth,!brush,!or!use!#0000!steel!wool.!If!the!wax! seems!difficult!to!buff,!allow!more!dry!time.!If!sheen!is!uneven,!go!over!lightly!with! straight,!even!strokes!using!#0000!steel!wool.! ! *Do!not!seal!outdoor!surfaces!with!wax.!The!outdoor!heat/temperature!variations! may!reactivate!the!wax!and!make!the!surface!tacky.! ! " How"do"you"apply"the"Black"or"Burnt"Umber"Soft"Wax?" " For!a!darker,!full!coverage!distressed!look,!you!may!choose!to!apply!your!Black!or! Burnt!Umber!Wax!directly!over!your!Chalkworthy™!as!the!dark!tint!will!absorb!into! your!antiquing!paint!application.! ! For!a!subtler!distressed!look,!or!if!you!only!want!the!Black!or!Burnt!Umber!Wax!to! accentuate!some!cracks,!detailing,!or!crevices!but!not!heavily!soak!into!the!entire! surface,!you!will!want!to!first!apply!the!Chalkworthy™!Clear!Soft!Wax.!By!first! applying!the!Clear!Soft!Wax,!you!add!protection!and!help!prevent!the!stain!in!the! dark!wax!from!directly!penetrating!the!Chalkworthy™!antiquing!paint.!This!allows! you!to!feather!or!blend!more!strategically!and!is!the!more!typical!choice.!! ! Apply!the!Black!or!Burnt!Umber!Wax!just!like!the!Clear!Wax!application!described! above.!But!be!sure!to!work!your!dark!wax!into!any!brush!textures,!furniture! detailing,!molding!or!recessed!areas!to!create!a!pronounced!aged!look.!You!can!also! add!dark!wax!to!isolated!areas!using!a!smaller!artist!brush.! ! ! My"wax"is"tacky"and"will"not"dry,"WHY?" " Tacky!wax!that!doesn’t!seem!to!dry!is!a!sure!sign!you!have!too!much!wax!!One!of!the! most!common!errors!is!applying!too!much!wax!and!not!wiping!off!the!excess.!Be! sure!you!are!simply!wiping!the!excess!and!not!actually!buffing!your!piece!during! this!step.!Very!thin!and!uniform!coats!are!best.! ! If!you!have!a!tacky!piece,!first!take!a!clean!cloth!or!rag!and!lightly!rub!on!one!area!of! your!piece!for!20!seconds.!!Feel!and!see!if!any!of!the!tackiness!has!disappeared.! Sometimes!the!tackiness!can!be!removed!with!this!type!of!thorough!rubbing! method.!However,!if!the!tackiness!is!still!there,!you!may!apply!a!fresh!coat!of!Clear! Wax!and!this!time!be!sure!to!remove!the!excess.!When!you!apply!a!fresh!coat!of!wax,! it!activates!the!top!layer!of!the!previous!tacky!application.!Another!option!of! removing!the!tackiness,!is!to!use!a!little!mineral!spirits!to!clean!off!the!wax!build!up.!! ! ! ! ! 7. What'are'the'common'application'techniques?! ! "The"Standard"“Vintage"Look”:" ! Apply!1F2!coats!of!Chalkworthy™!Antiquing!Paint!depending!on! your!project!or!until!you!reach!full!coverage.!Once!dry,!apply! Chalkworthy™!Clear!Soft!Wax!with!a!brush!or!lintFfree!cloth,! working!the!wax!into!the!paint!and!removing!any!excess!as!you! go.!If!you!would!like!to!further!distress!your!worn!look,!lightly! use!fine!or!medium!grit!sandpaper!on!the!edges,!corners,!and! molding!until!under!layers!or!surfaces!are!apparent.!! ! Still!want!to!take!your!distressing!further?!Try!our!Chalkworthy™!Black!or!Burnt! Umber!Soft!Waxes.!Or!you!can!mix!our!White!Linen!paint!with!our!Clear!Soft!Wax!to! a!paste;!this!will!create!a!light!dusty!wax!tint!that!contrasts!nicely!over!darkly! painted!surfaces.!Work!these!tinted!waxes!into!any!brush!textures,!furniture! detailing,!molding,!or!recessed!areas!creating!a!pronounced!aged!look!!If!you!want! this!to!be!subtle,!then!apply!while!your!first!Clear!Wax!layer!is!still!“wet”!or!only! apply!in!particular!areas!of!high!detail.! ! Smooth & Modern: Smooth or remove any prominent textures with medium-grit sandpaper. Lightly water down your Chalkworthy™ Antiquing paint. Then, in long even strokes, apply paint in the same direction as the grain until you reach full coverage. This will give you a smooth finish. Apply 2 diluted coats for full coverage. *Optional: Once dry, use a fine #600 grit sandpaper or higher to smooth or buff the surface. Lastly, apply Chalkworthy™ Clear Soft Wax with a brush or lint-free cloth, working the wax into the paint and removing any excess as you go. The wax should be applied in long, even strokes. Sealing with the Soft Wax will help protect all your creative reinventions! “Multi-Tone” Distressing: Choose two of our colors that you feel will contrast nicely. Apply 1-2 coats of a base color, such as Cast Iron. Once the base color is dry, apply the second color to your coverage preference. For example, you may apply the second color, such as White Linen, more densely, only showing hints of the under color. Or, you may expressively brush on light accents of the second color. Once dry, apply Chalkworthy™ Clear Soft Wax with a brush or lint-free cloth, working the wax into the paint and removing any excess as you go. If you would like to further your distressed worn look, lightly use fine or medium grit sandpaper on the edges, corners, and molding until under layers or surfaces are apparent. Still want to take your distressing further? Try our Chalkworthy™ Black or Burnt Umber Soft Waxes. Or- you may mix our white Linen paint with our Clear Soft Wax to create a light dusty wax tint that contrast nicely over darkly painted surfaces. Work these tinted waxes into any brush textures, furniture detailing, molding, or recessed areas creating a pronounced aged look! If you want this to be subtle then apply while your first Clear Wax layer is still “wet” or only apply in particular areas of high detail. The “Years of Use” Chippy Look: Apply 1-2 coats of antiquing paint. Wait until each coat is dry to the touch before moving on to the next step. Apply more coats of nicely contrasting colors over your base color if you want a “multi-tone” chippy look. Apply petroleum jelly over areas you would like for paint to resist or “chip.” Then, apply your final thick coat of paint directly over the entire surface, including the petroleum jelly. While the paint is wet, apply heat over the entire area with a hair dryer to help create the look of distressed cracks. The areas above the petroleum jelly will crack more visibly. Chip off the paint to your style preference using any tool available i.e.: putty knife. Still want to take your distressing further? Try our Chalkworthy™ Black or Burnt Umber Soft Waxes. Or, you may mix our White Linen paint with our Clear Soft Wax to a paste; this will create a light dusty wax tint that contrast nicely over darkly painted surfaces. Work these tinted waxes into any brush textures, furniture detailing, molding, or recessed areas creating a pronounced aged look! If you want this to be subtle then apply while your first Clear Wax layer is still “wet” or only apply in particular areas of high detail. Lastly, apply Chalkworthy™ Clear Soft Wax with a brush or lint-free cloth, working the wax into the paint and removing any excess as you go. Upholstery Makeover: Pick a non-shedding, low pile fabric or upholstery to paint. Use a spray bottle to dampen fabric until fabric is damp but not dripping wet. Pour about 20% water directly into your paint and mix and apply in thin coats. The thicker the fabric, multiple thinner layers may need to be applied. Allow your thin coats to dry so that it is dry to the touch between each layer you apply. Use #300 grit or finer sand paper if any fabric fuzzies or small paint clumps need smoothing. Re-apply more thin paint coats if needed or until surface is fully coated. *Important: This is NOT a dye, so the paint will alter your final result causing your fabric to feel slightly firmer but still functional and flexible – it will have the feeling similar to vinyl. Test on a small hidden area of your upholstery or fabric if you are curious of the final outcome. If you choose to smooth your surface down with sand paper, be sure to wipe any sanding debris and dust off before applying your wax sealer. Lastly, apply Chalkworthy™ Clear Soft Wax with a brush or lint-free cloth, working the wax into the paint and removing any excess as you go. Outdoor Furniture: Apply Chalkworthy™ to your outside decor, i.e. metal, concrete, terracotta, or matte plastic. Best results if kept dry, otherwise paints will distress naturally. Do NOT add wax to outdoor surfaces. Kitchen or Bathroom Cabinets: Chalkworthy™ Antiquing Paint applies beautifully over most wood cabinetry. Be sure to thoroughly clean, especially in areas that receive a lot of use (like the utensil drawer). We recommend sanding to provide the strongest adhesion—kitchen and bathroom cabinets are often high-traffic areas. Wipe away all sanding dust and apply at least 2 coats of Chalkworthy™. Then apply 2-3 coats of Soft Wax for protection and durability. Allow each wax coat to dry 24 hours before applying the next as this will create the strongest bond. Clean your finish with soft cloth dampened with water and mild soap. Refresh your wax seal with a light application as needed. *For melamine or laminate cabinets: De-gloss the glossy/slick surface with a fine grit sandpaper and/or liquid de-glosser. Wipe away all dust particles. Apply a thin first coat of paint and allow to dry 48 hours to promote optimal bonding. Then, paint 1-2 more coats of Chalkworthy™. Once dry, apply 2-3 coats of Soft Wax for protection and durability. Allow each wax coat to dry 24 hours before applying the next. Floors: Chalkworthy™ can be used to refresh wood, concrete, ceramic tile, or porous flooring. Paint solid or apply as a wash. Get creative by applying a multi-toned rustic affect or paint in patterns! Use a brush to paint the edges of the floor and apply paint with a sponge roller or brush. Apply a thin first coat and allow to dry. We recommend allowing 24 hours of dry time to encourage optimal adhesion. Then, follow up with another coat of paint if desired. Once the flooring is painted and dried, finish with a water-based high-traffic sealer. *If you are painting over wood with knots, you may need to first apply 2 coats of shellac. The tannins in wood with knots or stains may bleed through the paint if not treated first with Shellac. If you already applied your first coat of Chalkworthy™ and then notice a stain bleeding through, not to worry! Simply apply the Shellac at this point, let dry, and then repaint with Chalkworthy™. When cleaning Chalkworthy™ painted floors, do not use excessive water or harsh cleaners like bleach. Chalkworthy™ is not recommended for areas of high water use (such as a bathroom floor). Faux wood floors: From Linoleum to “Barn Wood” with paint! A detailed how-to is coming soon! Making a wash: To make a “wash” – First pour some Chalkworthy™ Antiquing Paint into a cup or bowl. Then make a line on your cup or bowl to note how high the paint was in it, that way, if you need to make more you will have an accurate measurement. Next, begin to add water one teaspoon at a time, and again, remember to note the amount you add. The mixture of water and paint should begin to thin out. There is no exact recipe or rule; develop the thinness of your paint wash based on your preference. A little goes a long way in regards to coverage. For example, for a medium sized dresser, approximately ½ cup of paint + 3-4 teaspoons of water is all that would be needed for a wash. To apply, use the tips of your brush. We like to use a cheap chip brush when applying washes as it leaves a rustic streaky texture. Brush the wash on in straight and clean lines. Apply in small sections and immediately wipe off any excess. During the wiping off process, avoid “blotch marks” by wiping off in even pressured stokes from side to side. Never wipe in circles. Replace your rag if it becomes to saturated. Let dry and then wax as normal. Chalkboard finish: Every Chalkworthy™ Antiquing Paint color can be used to create a Chalkboard finish, but for a traditional blackboard look, apply Cast Iron. Paint 3 - 4 coats and let each coat dry in between the next. Do NOT wax. Once all coats are applied, let the paint cure for at least 24 hours before writing with chalk. We suggest first rounding the tip of a new piece of chalk prior to writing on your chalkboard so the corner is not too sharp. Do not use Chalkmarkers as they may become permanent to the surface. Traditional chalk pieces preform best. For clean up: Use a wet/damp cloth. Please note, the first time you clean your Chalkworthy™ chalkboard finish- you may see a small amount of residual color. Mixing Chalkworthy™ colors: Get creative and make your own custom shade! Any of our Chalkworthy Antiquing Paints can be mixed with each other to create a new hue. Try adding White Linen to create a lighter paler tint of any color or Cast Iron to create a darker shade. Mix our paints to your preference! Making your piece as smooth as glass/ how to buff with steel wool: After you have applied your clear wax, removed the excess wax from your entire piece, and the surface has totally dried, buff with one steel wool grade #000 pad. Gently wipe your piece in the same direction as the grain of your brush strokes. Buff for a few light swipes and then feel the surface to gage how smooth it is. Buff to your desired preference. If you buff too vigorously or for too many passes, you may begin to remove paint. One steel wool pad will easily buff an entire dresser. 8. Can'you'paint'over'or'refine'Chalkworthy™?! ! Absolutely! One of the many benefits of Chalkworthy™ is how easy it is to refine and customize. *If NO wax has been applied over your Chalkworthy™ Antiquing Paint™: Simply repaint with another Chalkworthy™ color or any other paint product of your choosing. *If wax has been applied: If the wax is cured (meaning it was applied at least 3 weeks prior) then you may paint directly over the cured wax with any Chalkworthy™ Antiquing Paint color. If the wax is fresh, you will need to remove the wax using minerals spirits. Moisten a lint-free cloth or rag with mineral spirits and wipe your piece in the direction of your paintbrush strokes. Do not aggressively scrub or focus on one spot. Replace your rag if it becomes saturated. After wax removal, the surface should feel matte like it did before the wax was applied. Once the wax removal is complete, you may repaint with another Chalkworthy™ Antiquing Paint color or any other paint product of your choosing. How to repair a mark or blemish: If you notice a blemish in your wax finish, not to worry! Simply use a bit of Clear Soft Wax on a soft cloth to rub out the mark.