greater himalaya
Transcription
greater himalaya
in association with C E D F 3 A B G 1 3 4 5 I 2 H Broad Peak seen from the southwest. (A) Broad Peak North (7,490m: first climbed by Jerzy Kukuczka and Voytek Kurtyka in 1984, see below), (B) Col 7,278m, (C) Broad Peak Central (8,016m: first climbed in 1975 by Kazimierz Glazek and Janusz Kulis via the now Normal Route to the col, then the South East Ridge), (D) Broad Peak Foresummit (8,028m), (E) Broad Peak Main (8,047m: first climbed in 1957, see below), (F) Broad Peak South West (7,721m), (G) Falchan la (6,571m), (H) South Falchan Glacier and (I) Pt 6,230m). (1) North West Ridge Integral to Broad Peak Main (Jerzy Kukuczka/Voytek Kurtyka, 1984). (2) West Flank - Normal Route (Marcus Schmuck/Fritz Wintersteller, followed by Hermann Buhl/Kurt Diemberger, 1957: today's Camps 2 and 3 are marked with the highest at c7,000m). (3) West Face-Mexican Route (Carlos Carsolio, solo, in two stages: 28th June-1st July, 1994 to the 7,000m Camp 3 on the Normal Route; 8th-9th July, 1994 from 7,000m to the Main Summit). (4) South West Face (Sergey Samoilov/Denis Urubko, 2005). (5) 1997 Spanish and Anglo-Australian attempts and high point (c7,200m) on the unclimbed South West Spur to South East Ridge. MARKO PREZELJ GREATER HIMALAYA PAKISTAN 2005 PART TWO The 8,000m Peaks Two of the finest accomplishments during the season occurred on 8,000m peaks. Both were bold efforts by some of the world’s most accomplished climbers and show that Alpine style new routeing on 8,000m summits is still very much alive. As both ascents were highly acclaimed and very well-documented, only a brief summary is presented below. 074 Broad Peak At 11.30am on the 25th July, Sergey Samoilov and Denis Urubko from Kazakhstan stepped on to the 8,047m summit of Broad Peak after making an outstanding six-day Alpine style ascent of the previously unclimbed South West Face. This is only the fourth route to be climbed to the main summit, the other three being the Normal Route up the West Flank (1957), the North West Ridge over Broad Peak North and Central (1984) and the more direct Carsolio Route on the West Face (climbed in two parts; 1994). Interesting, all were completed in either Alpine style or using lightweight tactics. In addition, there had been no previous serious attempt on the 2,500m South West Face. Samoilov and Urubko were part of an Italian team, which quickly decided the face was too dangerous and switched to the Normal Route. The two Kazakhs were unhappy about this (Urubko had already climbed it on a previous occasion) and after acclimatizing on the West Flank to 7,200m, decided to go for it. On the lower part of the face they had to overcome two steep rock bands, the first at c6,300m and the second above 6,550m. These gave maximum difficulties reported as F6b and A2, with an M5 finish. It appears that most of this was climbed in crampons, Urubko having trained really hard on his rock-climbing during the early part of the year. The pair avoided freshly laden snow slopes higher up by climbing rock ribs, which involved a section of M6+ at over 7,400m. Reaching the crest of the unclimbed South East Ridge at 7,950m also involved tricky mixed terrain (M4+), by which time the two men had run out of both food and gas. The pair then had to battle strong winds before traversing the summit and descending the Normal Route to 7,200m, where they found some gas and were able to melt snow. They reached Base Camp the following day. There were more than 60 climbers on the mountain last season but it is not clear whether anyone other than Samoilov and Urubko, who received a Piolet d’Or nomination for their ascent, actually reached the true summit. Of interest was a return to the Greater Ranges for Artur Hajzer, a prolific Polish high altitude mountaineer of the 1980s and one of the last climbing partners of the legendary, Jerzy Kukuczka. Hajzer had an accident near the foresummit of Broad Peak, in which it was thought his leg might be broken. In a great spirit of co-operation, which sadly is often lacking on the big mountains these days, many climbers rallied round and managed to evacuate Hajzer safely. Hospital inspection later showed no fracture. This was something of a reversal of fortunes for Hajzer: in spring 1989 the most significant Polish catastrophe in the Greater Ranges left five famous mountaineers dead after an avalanche near the Lho La on Everest's West Ridge. It was Hajzer, on his way home from a Lhotse South Face expedition, who effectively organized a rescue. After the Polish Government gained special permission from the Chinese to travel from Kathmandu to Tibet (it was far too dangerous to reach the Terms and Conditions Apply downloaded from www.climbmagazine.com 7 1 4 2 6 H 3 5 The 4,500m Rupal Face of Nanga Parbat (8,125m). (1) Upper South West Ridge (the 1976 Schell Route lies on the far side of the crest). (2) South South East Spur - Messner Route (summit reached by Gunther and Reinhold Messner, then Felix Kuen and Peter Scholz, 1970). (3) Direct South East Face - American attempt (Steve House/Bruce Miller to the point marked X at c7,550m, 2004). (4) Direct South East Face - Central Pillar (Vince Anderson/Steve House, 2005: 5.9, M5 X and WI 4). (5) Approximate line of the Tomaz Humar attempt in 2005 with his high point H estimated to be over 6,300m. Humar retreated from this point in bad weather and was then trapped for six days at c5,900m before being dramatically rescued by helicopter. (6) South East Pillar (Ueli Buhler to South Summit, 1982; Carlos Carsolio/Zygmunt Heinrich/Jerzy Kukuczka/Slavomir Lobodzinski, 1985 to Main Summit). (7) Upper North Ridge - Original Route (Herman Buhl, solo, 1953). ARNE HODALIC pitched. On the second night they bivouacked a little above the crux section; the right-hand of two steep ice/mixed runnels through the second rock barrier. With the weather set fair, the two chose to leave the 2004 line and head straight for the more elegant Central Pillar left of the huge hanging glacier in the middle of the face. At the top of this, with retreat now very difficult if not impossible, they were relieved to find a hidden ice flow cutting through the headwall. At the end of their fifth day they reached a snow arête at c7,400m and cut out a good tent platform, knowing that from this point they could traverse left to the Messner Route. The alarm sounded at half past midnight, forcing them out of bed for the summit day. Leaving the tent, they climbed to the end of the rock, where they cached the rope and most of the climbing gear. At first the snow was deep and potentially avalanche prone. The pair gained only 60m in two and a half hours. Fortunately, things improved. Near the top and after having joined the final section of the Messner Route, the sun was so hot that House was able to strip down to just a shirt, remove his damp socks, tie them to his rucksack and put bare feet back into boots. At the foresummit Anderson took a little nap while House replaced his dry socks and the two exhausted men reached the Main Summit around an hour before dark on the 6th September. They were back at the tent 24 hours after leaving. Over the next two days the climbers made their way down the Messner Route, bivouacking at around 4,600m. Right to the end the mountain taxed them almost to the limit and as House stepped onto the glacier at midday on the 8th, he looked up to see a huge rockfall narrowly miss Anderson only c30m above. The Central Pillar was graded US VII 5.9 M5 X WI 4. The other notable ascent on the mountain was made by Koreans, Kim Chang-ho and Lee Hyun-jo, who made a successful south to north traverse after completing the long awaited second ascent of the South South East Spur (a.k.a. Messner Route) on the Rupal Face. Their ascent took place 25 years after the first, when the summit was reached by Gunther and Reinhold Messner, then later by Felix Kuen and Peter Scholz. The 12member Korean expedition reached Base Camp on the 12th April and made a very prolonged siege of the mountain. It wasn't until the 14th June, 43 days after the team began climbing, that they first sited Camp 3 at 6,850m. By this time seven tents had been destroyed, with no more than three left at Camp 1 and all at Camp 2 completely buried under fresh snow. Toward the end of June the team was set for a summit bid. Four members started their attempt on the 26th, but at 7,550m, while climbing the Merkl Couloir, Kim Mi-gon was hit on the leg by a rock. The injury was bad enough to prevent further climbing and the next four days were spent evacuating him to Base Camp. Terms and Conditions Apply downloaded from www.climbmagazine.com 075 Nanga Parbat Two important ascents, though carried out in wildly different styles, took place on the south side of the mountain. As reported in December 2005 Climb (which was followed by an article in September 2006), Vince Anderson and Steve House's Alpine style first ascent of the Central Pillar on the huge Rupal Face of Nanga Parbat has been lauded by many as one of the greatest climbs in the history of Himalayan mountaineering and won the two Americans the Piolet d’Or. If one discounts the South South West Ridge (a.k.a. Schell Route), which marks the left edge of this vast wall and joins the upper South West Ridge, the vast c4,100m-high face, arguably the highest single sweep of steep rock and ice in the world, had only been climbed three times prior to 2005, with only two of these ascents reaching the 8,125m Main Summit (the 1970 Messner Route on the South South East Spur and the 1985 Mexican-Polish Route on the South East Pillar: this pillar had already been climbed to the 8,042m South Summit in 1982 by Ueli Buhler). House’s association with Nanga Parbat began in 1990 when he was only 19 and part of a 19-member Slovenian expedition that successfully climbed the Schell Route (which at the time was the first ascent for six years and one of the last before the Kinshofer was adopted as the Normal Route). Two climbers reached the summit, one of these, Marija Frantar, becoming the first female to climb the route. House did not perform well on this trip and only reached c6,400m. As reported in Climb 7 INFO, he returned in 2004, and with Bruce Miller made a bold Alpine style attempt on the Direct South East Face between the two existing routes (but left of the Central Pillar). The pair reached c7,550m before House's altitude sickness forced a retreat. In 2005, Anderson and House reached Base Camp at the end of July and during the following month made progressive forays up the Schell Route to a maximum height of around 7,000m. On the 1st September, after having received an extremely promising weather forecast from America, the pair set off, following the line of the 2004 attempt. They carried only food for seven days, a small tent and one sleeping bag. The warm, wet summer had left the rock verglassed and sections that House and Miller had climbed unroped in 2004 now had to be X in association with Lho La from Nepal and at that time the Tibetan side of Everest was closed), Hajzer and a number of volunteers (which included the late Garry Ball and Rob Hall), reached the area of the Lho La from the north and evacuated the remaining injured survivor, Piotr Marciniak. With the death of Kukuczka later the same year, this incident marked the end of the great Polish domination of the Himalaya that had occurred over the previous 10-15 years. in association with 3 M 2 1 Part of the upper section of the Rupal Face of Nanga Parbat showing (1) the South South East Spur or Messner Route with (M) the Merkl Couloir (first ascent in 1970; repeated in 2005 by Koreans). (2) The Direct South East Face or Central Pillar climbed by Americans in 2005. (3) The top section of the South East Pillar, climbed to the South Summit (8,042m: what appears to be the highest point in this photograph) by one Swiss in 1982 and completed to the Main Summit in 1985 by a Mexican-Polish team. LEE YOUNG-JUN COLLECTION 076 Kim Chang-ho and Lee Hyun-jo made a second attempt on the 13th July. They left Camp 4 (7,125m) at 10.30pm and climbed to the base of the objectively hazardous ice gully above the Merkl Icefield, using ropes previously fixed to 7,550m. Taking only a 50m, 6mm diameter rope, they continued the ascent. At 9am on the 14th they narrowly missed being hit by a big fall of rock and ice but by 5pm had reached the summit snowfield at 7,850m. Although they had originally planned to bivouac before reaching the summit, they decided to continue into the night. At 9pm they reached the ridge connecting the South and Central Summits and a little under two hours later had reached the highest point. They had then been climbing for 24 hours. Because it was dark the two were unable to take any convincing summit photographs and were a little concerned that their success might subsequently be doubted (an unlikely scenario considering their decision to descend the far side of the mountain). They decided to leave the rope and sponsor's flag but while doing so discovered a small container holding a note left by Reinhold Messner after his successful solo ascent of the Diamir Face in 1978. They decided to take this container as proof of their climb. At 11.10pm, Kim Chang-ho and Lee Hyunjo began descending the Diamir Face unroped, following the standard Kinshofer Route. Somewhere in the middle section they set off a windslab avalanche. Lee was buried and Kim was swept 50m downhill, losing his headtorch. Extracting themselves, the two continued down, reaching the tents of another expedition at 7,100m. Although they were strongly tempted to stop, they were now so exhausted they believed that if they went to sleep, they might never get up. Hallucinating that another climber was ahead of them, they continued on down and 68 hours after starting out from Camp IV on the Rupal Face, walked into Diamir Base Camp. Climbers there at the time report they were impressed by the Koreans' speed of descent and that Lee Hyun-jo, who arrived first, looked remarkably fresh after his ordeal. The two radioed fellow team members on the other side of the mountain and eventually met up with them nine days later. All together, the expedition lasted 109 days. Messner was able to confirm that the container was his and was later invited to Korea to have it formally returned to him. It is now safely housed in his Alpine museum in the Tyrol. There were other successes on Nanga Parbat via the Kinshofer Route. These included Edurne Pasaban from Spain, who for one day only became the undisputed leading female high altitude collector with eight 8,000m peaks to her credit, before that number was equalled by Austrian, Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner, with her ascent of The Rupal Face of Nanga Parbat. In the Merkl Couloir of the Messner Route during the first summit attempt in June 2005 by the Korean expedition. This is around 7,500m and near the point where Kim Min-gon was injured by rockfall and had to be evacuated. LEE YOUNG-JUN COLLECTION Terms and Conditions Apply downloaded from www.climbmagazine.com BALTORO MUSTAGH Muztagh Tower A multi-national team made a rare attempt on the 7,284m Muztagh Tower, a mountain of spectacular appearance when seen from the upper Baltoro Glacier and described by Martin Conway, who in August 1892 first saw and then named the peak, as '… second only to the unsurpassable Matterhorn for majesty of form'. The team comprised Nicolas Bernard (France), Steve Brown (USA), Bruce Normand (the expedition leader and a Scot working in Switzerland) and Philippe Oberson (Switzerland), with high mountain trekkers, Patrycja Paruch (Poland), Markus Schneider (Germany) and Markus Stratmann (Germany). Their original objective was the unclimbed and seldom seen North East Face above the Biange Glacier and by the 9th June, only 12 days after arrival in Pakistan, the team had established Base Camp at the confluence of this and the Younghusband Glacier, close to the foot of the tower's South East Ridge. While Bernard and Brown almost climbed the first pinnacle on the long South East Ridge, wisely electing not to complete the last 15m, which fell off a week later, Normand and Oberson found a route up the Younghusband icefall and discovered E B The Muztagh Tower (7,284m) showing perhaps its most spectacular aspect; the southeast. The unclimbed North East Face is seen in profile on the right. The route climbed by the French in 1956 to make the second ascent of the mountain is marked. The French gained the crest of the South East Ridge via slopes that are largely hidden in this picture but lie behind (B) the Black Tooth (6,719m). Contamine, Keller, Magnone and Paragot reached the summit less than a week after Brown and McNaught-Davis had first reached the West Summit (W) and Hartog and Patey had continued to the slightly higher East Summit (E), via the North West Ridge. While the British route has now been repeated twice, the French awaits a second ascent. BRUCE NORMAND a good location for Advanced Base Camp c2km short of the Moni Pass. Once the team was established at this camp, a week of fine weather prevailed, allowing Brown, Oberson, Paruch, Schneider, and Stratmann to climb a foresummit of Pt 5,850m, directly above camp and then Normand, Schneider and Stratmann to reach the top of Pt 6,001m (Tsetse on the Swiss map) by its South Ridge. This ascent, completed on the 18th July, involved snow climbing at 45°, followed by a descent to the west. From the summit they saw that seracs threatened the true North Face and North Ridge (which rises from the c6,000m Moni Pass) and that monstrous cornices adorned the South East Ridge. This left two lines from the northeast that seemed viable: on the far left where a snow/ice line with two rock steps led to the col on the South East Ridge between the Black Tooth (6,719m) and Muztagh Tower; the poorly defined North East Spur, with a steep rock barrier between 6,600m and 6,900m, falling directly from the summit. Both would need time to dry. The South East Ridge of the 7,284m Muztagh Tower, seen here to be a lot less ferocious than it appears in the accompanying photograph. The French climbed on to the crest in front of the 6,719m Black Tooth (just off picture to the right) and continued to the east and highest summit. The West Summit is the more rounded top on the left. In 1976 a Japanese expedition reached 7,000m on the impressive South West Face to the left, below the West Summit. BRUCE NORMAND Terms and Conditions Apply downloaded from www.climbmagazine.com 077 K2, Gasherbrum I and II Difficult snow conditions thwarted many expeditions to these peaks. No one got up K2, the best effort coming from a group of Kazaks, who reached c8,500m late in the season. Sadly, when they left for a final attempt on the 24th August they found all their equipment cached near the base of the Abruzzi Ridge had been stolen. A similar incident is reported to have taken place on Broad Peak, prompting the Alpine Club of Pakistan to undertake an investigation. All ascents of Gasherbrums I and II were by the Normal Routes. Of some interest were the ascents of Gasherbrum II by Scandinavians and Turks: the former skied down the mountain on the 22nd July, while the successful summit party of the latter contained two women, the first Turkish females to summit any 8,000m peak. W in association with Gasherbrum II. Pasaban was one of 21 climbers to reach the summit that day. Nanga Parbat has now received 263 ascents by 261 individuals (Quadrat Ali and Messner are the two to have climbed it twice). Sixteen of those have been women and there have been 62 deaths on the mountain (till the end of 2005), nearly half of which occurred during famous attempts before the Second World War. Climbers from 33 different countries have now reached the summit, with Spain leading the field. In the same massif there is also an unconfirmed report of a new route on one of the Mazeno Peaks climbed solo by an unauthorized Spanish Alpinist in just 24 hours. There is no further information at the time of writing. in association with 078 Normand, Schneider and Stratmann continued with their acclimatization on the 21st July by making an attempt on Pt 6,345m, which is situated on the watershed ridge separating the Biange and GodwinAusten glaciers. Stratmann was forced to turn back before the top due to inadequate crampons but the other two continued to the summit and a splendid vantage point. Meanwhile Bernard, Brown, and Oberson penetrated the Biange icefall above Base Camp in an attempt to make the second ascent of the South East Ridge of Muztagh Tower. Convoluted terrain led to a high point of 5,500m, below the Black Tooth. More unstable weather arrived, during which the four climbers made two further attempts on the South East Ridge, reaching the snow face below the Black Tooth. A final attempt on the 4th August saw just Normand and Oberson climbing the icefall by night, then continuing over snow and ice faces to a shoulder at 6,000m on the South West Ridge of the Black Tooth. The pair persevered through a snowstorm and up a broad snow slope to the right of the giant serac barrier on the South Face. At c6,300m, on the sloping snow terrace above the edge of the serac, avalanche conditions forced a retreat. During the descent, after downclimbing a long snow slope directly to the upper Biange, Oberson slipped on lowangled ice and pulled Normand with him. The two slid around 100m leaving Oberson unscathed but Normand with impressive facial scratches and a back injury, which was later diagnosed as two compressed vertebrae. He managed to descend to Base Camp with the help of the remaining climbers and a couple of high-altitude porters. In the summer of 1956 two ‘rival’ teams made the first ever attempts on the Tower. First on the scene was the small British party of Joe Brown, John Hartog, Ian McNaught-Davis and Tom Patey. These four approached the peak from the west up the previously unexplored Chagaran Glacier, then made four camps on the North West Ridge before Brown and McNaught-Davis made a push for the top. By 6pm they arrived at the slightly lower West Summit (c7,280m), separated from the three-metre higher East Summit by an almost horizontal 300m knife edge. They elected to forego the continuation (they were unsure which was the higher top but felt it was probably the east) and only managed to descend c100m before forced to make an open bivouac with no stove. On the following day Hartog and Patey continued to the higher summit but again failed to get back to camp and sustained an arduous bivouac in which Hartog’s feet became seriously frostbitten. He later underwent significant amputations. Five days later the main summit was reached again, this time via the South East Ridge, by the French quartet of Andre Contamine, Paul Keller, Guido Magnone and Pt 5,500m on the south side of the Chuberger Dakusa Vestien Glacier, showing the line of Fast and Furious (Barmasse/Marlier/Salini, 2005: 700m: V/4 and A1, though free climbed by the second at M6). LUCA MASPES COLLECTION Robert Paragot. Both routes were extremely challenging and probably two of the hardest climbed in the Himalaya-Karakoram at that time. The French were on hand to assist in the evacuation of Hartog, who later wrote in The Alpine Journal, 'The kindness of the French remains for me one of the noblest deeds in the history of mountaineering - the conversion of rivalry to a great friendship and affection'. In 1976, Japanese reached a high point of around 7,000m on the impressive South West Face, while Americans made little progress on the East Face in 1983. However, the following year Britons, Sandy Allan, Tony Brindle, Mal Duff and Jon Tinker made the second ascent of the West Summit via the Original Route, climbing in Alpine style from the point where they reached the crest of the ridge. The Original Route was climbed again in 1990 (with 1,200m of fixed rope) by Swedes, Rafael Hensen and Goran Kropp, who established a lower variant up the north west side of the Chagaran Glacier, which was less threatened by avalanche. An American attempt (again using fixed rope) on the Original Route in 1996 was foiled at 6,400m by bad weather. MASHERBRUM RANGE Chogolisa Glacier Hervé Barmasse, Ezio Marlier, Luca Maspes and Giovanni Pagnoncelli returned to the Chogolisa Glacier, north of the Charakusa, Terms and Conditions Apply downloaded from www.climbmagazine.com in association with The South Face of the Capucin (c5,500m) showing the line of the 2005 Bellin/Ongaro route Duro e Puri (400m: 12 pitches: 6b and new wave A2). The rock pyramid behind and to the right is the southeast summit Italian F8c+ sport climber and former World Cup of Sheep Peak. LUCA MASPES COLLECTION event winner, Cristian Brenna, took his considerable talents in both rock-climbing and eating vast quantities of watermelon to the Karakoram in 2005 for his first visit to the Greater Ranges. LUCA MASPES COLLECTION where they had already completed four new routes during the summer of 2004 (see Climb 7). This time they were accompanied by Gianluca Bellin, Cristian Brenna, Francesca Chenal, Giovanni Ongaro and Fabio Salini. As in 2004 the climbers originally planned to visit the Kondus and Saltoro valleys further east but just two weeks before departure the Pakistan Government once again denied them a permit. After setting up Base Camp below Raven’s Peak on the north side of the entrance to the Chuberger Dakusa Vestien Glacier (a.k.a. Beusten Glacier from an old Japanese sketch map to the region), Barmasse, Marlier and Salini climbed the North Face of an unnamed and virgin 5,500m peak via a line they named Fast and Furious. This summit lies a short distance east along the ridge from Pointed and Crested peaks on the south side of the CDV Glacier and the 700m mixed route was climbed in a day - the 18th June. The difficult upper section was rated V/4 and while one short section required the Cristian Brenna belayed by Giovanni Ongaro tackles one of the early pitches of Up and Down on the South Face of Raven's Pyramid during the first free ascent Terms and Conditions Apply downloaded from www.climbmagazine.com 079 (800m of climbing: 16 pitches: 7c). LUCA MASPES COLLECTION in association with Francesca Chenal and Luca Maspes during the first ascent of Up and Down (800m of climbing: 6c/6c+ and A1) on the South Face of Raven's Pyramid (5,300m) in the Chogolisa Glacier region. LUCA MASPES COLLECTION 080 leader to use aid (A1), the second freed it at M6. The trio reached the summit ridge but didn't continue to the highest point, a little spire 10m above. They rappelled the route. Four days later Marlier and Salini put up a new line on the left side of the South Face of Raven’s Pyramid (c5,300m). Green Tea is eight pitches long and F6b, with a short section of A1 (one bolt). Raven’s Pyramid was first climbed and named in 1987 by Mick Hardwick and Pat Littlejohn, who climbed a c1,000m line towards the right side of the face at E4 6a. This was repeated in 2004 with some major variations by Barmasse, Maspes and Giovanni Pagnoncelli to create Luna Caprese (22 pitches: 6c+). From the 16th-26th June Barmasse, Brenna, Chenal and Maspes climbed a new line up the left and steepest part of the South Face of Raven’s Pyramid. Hoping that it might be subsequently possible to make an all-free, one-day ascent, they fixed ropes on the first 250 difficult metres and placed bolts on the initial pillar. After six days and 800m of climbing they completed the 16pitch Up and Down at F6c/6c+ and A1. The route finishes on the crest of the South West Ridge some distance below the summit. Returning on the 10th July, Brenna, belayed by Ongaro, climbed the route free in one day. He felt the crux, a roof on the sixth pitch, was worthy of F7c but he also climbed many pitches of F7a and F7b. The Italians feel this could be one of the best and most difficult free climbs to date in the Karakoram. Brenna, who has climbed many routes of F8c+ and won both World Cup and Masters events in the late 1990s, also established a Font 7c/7c+ boulder problem at Base Camp. Four days were needed before he managed a successful ascent – no mean feat for the altitude. Above and right of Raven’s Peak stands a fine granite buttress on the south flank of Sheep Peak. The 1987 British party referred to it as ‘the Dru’ but the Italians have christened it Capucin (5,500m) and from the 24th-26th June a route was established on the South Face by Bellin and Ongaro. The pair climbed in classic ‘big wall’ style, spending two nights at portaledge camps before completing the relatively short but difficult Duro e Puri (400m: 12 pitches: F6b and new wave A2). The route terminated on the South East Ridge, and it appears the climbers did not continue to the illdefined top. On the 28th June, Barmasse and Pagnoncelli climbed the North West Face of what was thought to be a previously virgin c6,000m peak on the long west ridge of Farol. The peak in question lies on the ridge east of Pt 5,500m, mentioned above and appears to be in a similar location to a summit marked Fiona Peak on Jerzy Wala's 2005 1:100,000 sketch map of the K6 and Chogolisa groups. It also appears on an old Japanese sketch map as Karupa Peak (c6,000m). The 1,000m route had ice up to 60° and a little mixed terrain close to the summit. Only Barmasse reached the highest point and then descended mainly on ski. Finally, during the last week of the expedition, Barmasse, Brenna and Maspes moved to the Charakusa Glacier to climb some established routes and attempt a new line on Iqbal’s Wall, a formation Maspes had climbed in 1998 with Natale Villa and Galen Rowell. On the 19th July, the three Italians climbed six pitches up to F6b/6b+ using traditional protection but were stopped by bad rock 100m below the top. Charakusa Glacier A number of parties visited the now popular Charakusa Glacier, mainly climbing on the established ‘classics’ such as Nayser Brakk etc. Apart from the major ascents and attempts of new lines mentioned below, British climbers, James Raitt and Andrew Wilkinson, tried Drifika from the East Drifika Cwm. Finding the mountain out of condition due to too much snow, they turned to a small peak on the ridge between Drifika (6,447m) and Poro (6,187m). This 5,800m summit, which may have been climbed before, was ascended at AD and named Terrifica. Terms and Conditions Apply downloaded from www.climbmagazine.com B C D E C1 Hervé Barmasse skis the North West Face of Pt c6,000m after a probable first ascent. Behind is the unvisited upper cirque of the Chuberger Dakusa Vestien Glacier (a.k.a. Beusten Glacier), showing (A) Sheep Peak (c6,000m: the top of the Capucin is just visible on the far left edge of the picture), (B) Chubu I (6,700m), (C) Chubu II (6,700m), (D) Chubu III (6,600m) and (E) Chogolisa (7,668m). (C1), (C2) and (C3) designate Cwm 1, 2 and 3 as marked on the 2005 Jerzy Wala sketch map to the Charakusa-Chogolisa Region. GIOVANNI PAGNONCELLI/LUCA MASPES COLLECTION B C D A E 1 2 Farol Peak from the southwest. (A) The 7,668m South West Summit of Chogolisa is just visible. (B) Farol West (Main Summit: 6,370m), (C) Farol Central (6,350m), (D) Farol East (6,350m) and (E) Farol Far East (c6,200m). (1) The South Ridge of Farol Central climbed in 2005 by Cedric Haehlen and Hans Mitterer (1,300m from the head of the South Farol Glacier: UIAA VI and A1, M6/M7). (2) The line on the South Face of Farol Far West attempted in 2005 by Raphael Slawinski and Steve Swenson. HANS MITTERER in association with C3 C2 Farol Cedric Haehlen and Hans Mitterer from Germany made the probable first ascent of Farol Central (c6,350m) via the elegant South Ridge. Farol Peak is a four-summited mountain at the head of the South Farol Glacier, north of K7 Base Camp. There are three main peaks; West (6,370m), Central (c6,350m) and East (c6,350m). On the ridge running southeast from the East Peak stands a fine rock pyramid; Farol Far East (c6,200m). Before 2005 none of these summits had recorded ascents. The German pair first acclimatized with an ascent of 5,950m Sulo Peak then after setting up camp on the glacier at 5,000m, close to the foot of the pillar, started the ascent at midnight on the 26th July. They avoided the initial steep rock pyramid on the left and gained the crest of the ridge via a big snow ramp, which led to the start of the main rocky section at 5,650m. The two reached this point at dawn and were immediately faced with a demanding pitch of near-featureless vertical granite. Above, several difficult and sometimes loose pitches were followed by steep ice and mixed climbing on wonderfully sound granite. The ridge presented a number of gendarmes, each one proving unavoidable. Between these towers the climbers often had to wade up to their waists through deep snow. Several vertical snow walls consumed much time and energy. They finally reached the end of the rock ridge at 8pm and bivouacked under a cornice, immediately below the summit snow field. Next morning there was more waist-deep snow to the summit tower, which started with a fine mixed pitch but ended with several demanding rope lengths over thinly snow-covered smooth slabs. On the 1,300m of ascent from the glacier there were two pitches of M6 or M7 on the initial part of the ridge, several pure rock pitches between V and VI, a few metres of A1 on the last big gendarme, and a pitch of M6 on the summit tower. Haehlen and Mitterer immediately began their descent of the snow slopes west of the ridge, between the glacier and rock. This was threatened by some horrific seracs and proved an exciting though rapid descent. They were back in Base Camp by late afternoon. The weather was fairly unsettled for the next three weeks and a few isolated fine days only allowed repeat ascents of some of the established routes in the valley, eg Nayser Brakk (5,200m), Beatrice (c5,800m) and Iqbal's Wall (c5,400m). Also in the valley were Raphael Slawinski (Canada) and Steve Swenson (USA). After their attempt on Hassin Peak reported below, these two tried a one-day ascent of a Cedric Haehlen negotiating one of the many gendarmes in the middle section of the South Ridge of Farol Central (6,350m) during the first ascent. HANS MITTERER Terms and Conditions Apply downloaded from www.climbmagazine.com 081 A in association with friends who attempted the same route a few days previously. It is not been possible to confirm the French lines; they may well have attempted the South Spur of the West Summit. Looking steeply up the South Face of the Farol Massif from the head of the South Farol Glacier. The four summits are from left-to-right: Farol West (6,370m); Farol Central (6,350m); Farol East (6,350m), and Farol Far East (c6,200m; the pointed rock tower). The South Ridge of Farol Central climbed in 2005 by Cedric Haehlen and Hans Mitterer lies in the centre of the picture (they avoided the first big rock section on the left). The line marked on Farol Far East shows the attempt in 2005 by Raphael Slawinski and Steve Swenson. RAPHAEL SLAWINSKI difficult line up the South Face of Farol Far East (c6,200m). This face is a huge, steep, rocky wall with a narrow goulotte just right of the summit fall-line. Before dawn on the 22nd August the two had already crossed vast areas of ice avalanche debris and were cramponing up the lower section of the couloir. They roped below an impressive curtain of chandeliers reminiscent of a Canadian Rockies icefall. Some steep pitches led to the crux, which proved hard and time-consuming. By the time they were both at the top, it was clear they would not summit before dark. Another pitch of steep decaying ice was climbed to a snowfield, at the top of which they could see a blank, overhanging, granite headwall blocking the couloir. They rappelled, at least having the satisfaction that they had climbed until they were stopped. In 2004, a guided expedition of primarily young French climbers representing the CAF High Performance Team spent 55 days in the valley. During this time they attempted a summit they refer to as the Fourth Point of Farol (6,200m) via a line of icefalls leading to big wall climbing (ED). They estimate their line to be 1,200m and rappelled 1,100m during their retreat from the high point. They also report attempting Farol Central by the 1,400m South Spur (TD+). Haehlen and Mitterer found no trace of previous passage on their ridge, and neither did Jan Mersch and some German Unclimbed peaks at the head of the Charakusa Glacier. (D) is Hassin Peak (c6,300m) with the line on the North West Face, attempted by Mitterer, Slawinski and Swenson to around 6,000m, marked. (B), (C) and (E) are unnamed with (B) c6,300m and the other two a little lower. (A) Is part of the large rock wall at the end of the long South West Ridge coming down from the North West Summit of Link Sar, while (F) is the entrance Hassin Peak Erroneously referred to as ‘Cassin Peak’ in previous publications, this fine c6,300m summit on the eastern rim of the Charakusa Glacier north of K6 was attempted by Hans Mitterer, Raphael Slawinski and Steve Swenson. Hassin is the local name for this unclimbed mountain and means ‘beautiful peak’. On the 13th August the three climbed 60° ice fields, finishing with a couple of pitches of near-vertical ice to reach the crest of the West Buttress. The steep, mixed rock wall above was climbed via a series of snow couloirs, dry chimneys, slushy corners and runnels of perfect styrofoam ice. The three exited onto the middle snowfield just as the sun was leaving the mountain, and a few pitches higher cut a platform for the bivouac tent. This point was estimated to be 800m below the summit and on the following morning the trio decided to leave their gear and make a lightweight dash for the top. Moderate snow and ice were climbed to the final mixed ground at c6,000m but in the full heat of the sun the steep summit snow slopes turned to slush. Heat and altitude took their toll and the three realised they could not reach the summit before dark. Finding safe rappel anchors by headtorch would not be easy, so the team sadly elected to start drilling the first of many Abalakovs. They regained their tent at sunset. The following morning they continued down in perfect weather, reaching the glacier after a total of 30 rappels, each of 70m. Slawinski and Swenson made a second attempt on the route but were stymied by bad weather before even reaching the rimaye. There was no time for a third attempt, so the two turned their attentions to Farol Peak, as reported above. to the East Charakusa Cwm. The awesome North Face of K6 (7,281m) lies just off picture to the right. RAPHAEL SLAWINSKI D B C A 082 F E K7 Permission for both K6 and K7 was denied to parties in 2005 but members of Jan Mersch’s young German Alpinists Expedition attempted the West Face of the big rock pillar that lies immediately left of the broad ice couloir on the South West Face of K7 climbed by Steve House in 2004. This pillar is almost 900m high and marks the left edge of the broad ice couloir, with the West Face overlooking the lower North Couloir (leading from the Charakusa to the gap between K7 and the unclimbed Pt 6,852m immediately west). Bjorn Lellmann, Franz Mitterer and Dorte Pietron spent five days on the wall in capsule style, climbing 12 pitches up to A3/A3+ with a 5.10+ offwidth, and outflanking a big roof on the right, before retreating from around half-height on the face. Other members of the team repeated the North Ridge of Drifika (6,447m), reached Terms and Conditions Apply downloaded from www.climbmagazine.com In the background are peaks on the eastern rim of the Nangma Glacier. JAN KUCZERA about 6,000m on the South Ridge of Farol Central as reported above, and climbed a probable new route (seven pitches: 6a/b) on Iqbal’s Wall immediately east of Base Camp. Nangma Valley Surprisingly, information provided on this popular rock destination south of the Charakusa includes only one new route during 2005 Barasa Peak On the 17th September, Polish climbers, Jan Kuczera and Tomasz Polok, climbed the last (lowest) tower on the South West Ridge of Changi Tower's East Summit, naming the c5,000m formation Barasa or Changi Peak. The pair first established Base Camp at 4,100m on the south side of the Nangma Valley at the foot of Roungkangchan III and then attempted the 600m North Face of this peak in a rather heavyweight style. They soon found the granite to be rotten and the cracks choked with earth, making the whole climb much less attractive than it had appeared from a distance. After their second attempt, a local guide, Alika from Khande, mentioned that a French party had climbed this wall via a similar line (Frédéric Hasbani and Marco Vanpé climbed the face in 2004 at F6b+ and A3 via a line they named Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance: see October 2005 INFO). The Poles quickly lost interest and turned to the opposite side of the valley and the truncated ridges and buttresses on the southern flanks of the better-known Changi Tower (a.k.a. Changui Tower, c5,820m on Jerzy Wala's 2004 1:50 000 sketch map). The pair climbed the South West Pillar of Barasa in 11 hours. The route is slabby and although only c550m high, gave almost 900m of climbing up to VII. The first 200m, where the pair climbed unbelayed, was straightforward IV. Thereafter 14 harder pitches led to the summit. The difficulties augmented with height and while the 13th pitch seemed the hardest, grade VI smearing with no protection, the last provided the technical crux. Most of climbing was very delicate and rather run-out, with questionable protection in less than sound granite. One bolt was placed at the last belay, as they found no other possible anchor. On the fourth and fifth pitches they came across rappel slings, which possibly came from a previous attempt earlier the same year. The route was named Moonlight Pillar and the climbers descended by rappelling 300m northwest into a gully and then descended this southwest. Alika, who holds information on mountaineering in the valley, had no record of previous climbing on this small peak. INFO: Xavier Eguskitza/Grzegorz Glazek/Steve House/Peter Jensen-Choi/Klettern/Lee Youngjun/Bruce Normand/Luca Maspes/Hans Mitterer/Raphael Slawinski/Denis Urubko and the reference sources of the AAJ and Alpinist INDIA 2005 PART ONE THE MIYAR VALLEY The rock and ice towers that give the increasingly popular Miyar Valley in the Himachal Pradesh its splendid Alpine nature were visited by no less than five parties during the autumn of 2005. The result was many fine new routes, from big wall to hard ice and mixed. In 2004 a British expedition proposed ethnic names for the various side glaciers based on local research. These have been used in the report below, although for clarity previously accepted monikers are often given in parenthesis. Paolo’s Peak An expedition from the Young Alpinists’ Group of the Spanish Mountaineering Federation (Oriol Baro, Oscar Cacho, Matias The West Face of Paolo’s Peak (5,460m) above the upper Chhudong (Tawa) Glacier showing the line followed on the first ascent: Pallaresa (Baro/Cacho, 2005: 680m: TD: 6a+, M5 and 80°). The peak to the right, Pt 5,700m, was first climbed in 1996 by Francesco Camilucci, Ubaldo Denni, Massimo Marcheggiani and Stefano Spalleta via the West Couloir and South East Ridge (600m: 70°, then 6c). ORIOL BARO Pt 5,750m Also in the valley were Italians, Massimo Marcheggiani and Massimo Natalini, who made the second ascent of Pt 5,750m, the summit immediately left (north) of the Neverseen Tower. This was Marcheggiani's third visit to the valley. In 1992 and 1996 he made the first ascent of four peaks, including, on his first visit, the famous Neverseen Tower. In that same year he also made the first ascent of Pt 5,750m with Leone Di Vincenzo and Iberto Miele via a 600m line up the South Face and upper South East Ridge (ice couloir approach then rock to F5c). In September 2005, Marcheggiani and Natalini climbed the same approach couloir all the way from the Chhudong Glacier to the col between 5,750m and Neverseen Tower, then climbed the South East Ridge direct to join the original route. This gave pleasant Terms and Conditions Apply downloaded from www.climbmagazine.com 083 Summit. Marked is Moonlight Pillar (Kuczera-Polok, 2005: c550m but nearly 900m of climbing: UIAA VII). in association with Barasa or Changi Peak, a c5,000m rock formation on the South West Ridge of Changi Tower's East Cuesta, Jonathan Larrañaga, Ferran Martinez and Victor Sans) visited the Miyar in August-September and climbed a number of new routes. Baro and Cacho initially went up the Chhudong (Tawa) Glacier and made the first ascent of Paolo's Peak (5,460m). This is the third peak left (northwest) of the more famous Neverseen Tower. They climbed the narrow West Couloir between the peak and Pt 5,700m to its right (M5 and 80°), but near the top cut left up the granite slabs and walls of the South West Face (6a+) to reach the summit. The 680m route was named Pallaresa and thought to be TD. The name of the peak is almost certainly dedicated to Paolo Vitali, who in 1991 with Sonja Brambati became the first to investigate the rock-climbing potential of the Miyar Valley. A little later Cuesta and Larrañaga made a second ascent of the peak by continuing up the last section of the gully to the col at the top and then climbing the South East Ridge to the summit. They called their route/variant, No Spice! (680m: 5+, M5 and 80°). in association with climbing at F4c over rough granite slabs. They named the col Tiziano Cantalamessa and have proposed that the summit now be called Grandfather Enzo Peak. The same month Oriol Baro and Oscar Cacho made a valiant attempt on the West Face. They climbed a diagonal mixed line (50° and M4) up left into the base of a huge left-facing corner but retreated about halfway up this corner, at a point c700m up the face. Despite the failure the pair felt this was by far the best climbing they did during the whole expedition. Difficulties to the high point were graded F6b, A1 and M5. Marcheggiani's main goal of the expedition had been the unclimbed East Pillar of Three Peaks Mountain overlooking the Chhudong Glacier. This is Marcheggiani’s name for the unclimbed 6,000+m peak at the head of the locally named Dali (Spaghetti or Thunder) Glacier. The big west-facing rock wall overlooking this glacier has been attempted several times and in 2003 Slovaks Dodo Kopold and Ivan Stefanski climbed to a 5,845m foresummit that they christened Mahindra. Unfortunately, the Italians were not able to make any attempt on the mountain. B C D A 7 3 4 5 2 1 6 8 Rock towers on the east flank of the Chhudong (Tawa) Glacier. Altitudes of peaks in this region have never been properly measured and the various guesstimates by climbers often show inconsistencies. (A) Grandfather Ezio (quoted as 5,750m but probably lower) with (1) West Face attempt (Baro/Cacho, 2005: 700m: ED1/2: 6b, A1 and M5), (2) Original Route (Di Vincenzo/Marcheggiani/Miele, 1992: 600m: 5c) and (3) South East Ridge via the Tiziano Cantalamessa Col (Marcheggiani/Natalini, 2005: 600m: 4c). (B) Neverseen Tower (c5,750m) with (4) Horn Please (Di Vincenzo/Marcheggiani/Miele, 1992: 600m: 6b), (5) Mai Blau (Callado/Vidal, 2004: c650m: A3+, 6b and 70°;) and (6) attempt on South Ridge (Casablancas/Llongueras I Orriols/Nadal, 1999: five pitches in couloir then one pitch of 6b and A2;). (C) 084 Lotos Peak Polish climbers, David Kaszlikowski and Michal Krol, made the first ascent of the peak immediately to the right (south) of Neverseen Tower, naming it Lotos Peak. According to their altimeter the summit was 5,630m and not that much lower than Neverseen. They had come prepared for big wall climbing, with a portaledge and haul bags, but in the end opted for a lightweight ascent. From an Advanced Base on the Chhudong at 5,000m, they first fixed 200m of rope on the initial ice slope, then two days later on the 5th September set off at 3am. It was decided that Krol would lead any ice sections, while Kaszlikowski would climb the rest in light rock shoes. Sometimes the cracks were choked with ice but on other occasions they gave perfect free climbing. Higher, the rock was decidedly wet due to melt water coming from the summit snow dome. Above, a final snow ridge with an unexpected crack pitch led to the summit, which they reached at 9.45pm. They left a ‘message in a bottle’, then immediately began a rappel descent, regaining the glacier at 8am on the 6th. Next day the weather broke and they made an arduous retreat with all their equipment to the main valley. The 750m route up the South West Face gave difficulties of F6a+, M6 and ice to 80°. Over the 31st August-1st September Massimo Marcheggiani and Massimo Natalini made the first ascent of a subsidiary buttress on the West Face of the Unnamed Peak immediately right (south) of Lotos. From an advanced camp at 4,950m on the Chhudong (Tawa) Glacier, their route Lotos Peak (5,630m) with (7) South West Face (Kaszlikowski/Krol: 750m of climbing: 6a+, M6 and 80°). (D) 'Pt 5,650m' (as quoted by the Italians but inconsistent with neighbouring altitudes) with (8) Million Indian Stars (Marcheggiani/Natalini, 2005: M6, 5c and A1) - an attempt on the unnamed peak southeast of Lotos. DAVID KASZLIKOWSKI followed an obvious Z-shaped feature up a sinuous couloir and mixed terrain, finishing via a complex and dangerous rock face. After a bivouac the two climbed a beautiful crack system on the left and reached the top of the buttress. They did not continue to the summit of the mountain, which lay some considerable distance above. The route was named Million Indian Stars and has difficulties of M6+, A1 and F5c. Francesco Camilucci, who was also part of this Italian expedition, first visited the valley with Marcheggiani in 1996, when he made the first ascent of Pt 5,700m immediately right of Paolo's Peak, and the c5,900m Citta di Frascati, higher up the Chhudong from the Neverseen Tower but on the opposite side of the glacier. He notes the Chhudong has retreated enormously in the intervening nine years, that stonefall seemed continuous and climbing was becoming increasingly dangerous on these beautiful peaks. Castle Peak Travelling with the above-mentioned Spanish team but operating entirely independently was the well-known female big wall climber, Silvia Vidal. Establishing her own Base Camp at 4,400m, below the Chhudong (Tawa) Glacier but one and a half hours above the main Spanish Base Camp, Vidal proceeded to add another primarily aid route to the lower North West Face of Castle Peak, on the wall immediately left of the 2002 Slovak Route, Sharp Knife of Tolerance (Koller/Kopold/Linek/Stefanski: c500m: 13 pitches: F7a+ and A3). The latter takes an elegant prow on a triangular buttress that ends at c5,000m and maybe 500m below the summit of Castle Peak (which is still believed to be unclimbed). Vidal fixed the first 70m of the route on the 17th September, establishing the first portaledge camp at the top of pitch two. Next day she began a capsule ascent, spent 12 days (and 11 nights) on the wall, finishing the route the 29th. She used only two camps; the second at the top of pitch five. Moving right to the prow just below the summit, she joined Sharp Knife for its final 15m. Vidal’s diminutive size means that she has to employ a more complex pulley system for hauling sacks. Each of her two haul bags weighed 50kg: Vidal weighs only 46kg. The new route, an impressive solitary effort, was named 7 d'espases (480m: A3+/A4, F5/5+) and climbed through generally cold, mixed weather, though even on the good days the wall only gets one hour of sunshine. Iris Peak Iris Peak (c5,350m) is the name given to the subsidiary summit of Castle Peak lying immediately to the southwest, and has a large, complex and slabby face overlooking the main Miyar Valley. It was named in 2004 by Italians, Roberto Iannilli and Domenco Perri. On the southwest or south- facing aspect of the peak two routes were established. Ferran Rodriguez and Victor Terms and Conditions Apply downloaded from www.climbmagazine.com A B in association with 2 C 1 The North West Face of Castle Peak seen from the summit of Pt James across the entrance to the Looking steeply up the North North West Face of a subsidiary buttress on Castle Peak, Chhudong (Tawa) Glacier. (A) The main summit of Castle Peak (c5,550m: named by the 2002 Slovak expedition. (B) Iris Peak (c5,350m: named by Roberto Iannilli and Domenco Perri after climbing it via the South West Face in 2004). (C) David62's Nose (c4,850m: named by Iannilli in 2004 after reaching this overlooking the lower Chhudong Glacier. (1) 7 point via a solo ascent of a 13-pitch rock route on the South West Face). Marked is the line of the Slovak d'espases (Silvia Vidal, solo, 2005: 480m: route, Sharp Knife of Tolerance (Koller/Kopold/Linek/Stefansky, 2002: 500m: F7a+ and A3), finishing A3+/A4, 5/5+). Not so obvious in this picture is atop a c5,000m subsidiary buttress (the 2005 Spanish route lies just to the left). To the right, the main the vague arête to the right, taken by (2) Sharp Miyar Valley descends southeast towards the 6,000m Gangstang Group before turning right and Knife of Tolerance eventually dropping to Udaipur on the Chenab River. VLADO LINEK (Koller/Kopold/Linek/Stefansky, 2002: 500m: 7a+ and A3). The position of the portaledge camp used by the Slovaks on the first ascent is marked. SILVIA VIDAL Sans put up Tic Por on the 18th September. The route climbed a very steep buttress on the flanks of the peak and gave 980m of climbing with difficulties up to F6b. The pair finished the climb on top the buttress and did not continue to the summit. Another Spanish party operating independently in the region climbed a new line to the right of the various routes put up by Italians and French in 2004. Alberto Urtasun and Patricia Viscarret from Navarra climbed 800m with pitches up to F6a+ and A2, finishing on terraces some distance below the summit. The route was christened Ananda. There are now around half a dozen routes on the South West Flank of Iris Peak, though only one reaches the summit: Mustang Café (Iannilli/Perri, 2004: 1,500m of climbing/18 pitches: F6c). Approaching the crux section (M6) of Antiparques on Pt 5,930m, Miyar Valley. ORIOL BARO Pt 5,930m Oriol Baro and Oscar Cacho made the first ascent of a fine snowy summit rising to 5,930m on the west side of the Miyar Nala, more or less opposite their Base Camp. They first had to reach it, and this required a complex operation setting up a Tyrolean to cross the main river. The pair then climbed the North Face in 19 hours to give a 950m route at TD. This was mainly 60° snow/ice with a crux mixed barrier high on the face of M6. The route was christened Antiparques and descended in 18 rappels. The only peak previously climbed on this western side of the Miyar appears to be the 5,400m Lorena Peak a little to the north, which lies directly The North Faces of Pt 5,800m (left) and Pt 5,930m on the west side of the Miyar Valley. Marked are the attempt to climb Pt 5,800m by Matias Cuesta and Ferran Martinez and the new route Antiparques (950m, TD) on Pt 5,930m by Oriol Baro and Oscar Cacho. ORIOL BARO opposite the Dali (Spaghetti or Thunder) Glacier and was ascended in 1998 by Italians, Antonella Cicogna, Fabrizio Defrancesco and Mario Manica. Later, Matias Cuesta and Ferran Martinez attempted the North Face of unclimbed Pt 5,800m, immediately left (east) of Pt 5,930m. They retreated at around three-quarters height after climbing a broad snow couloir and, halfway up, a right-slanting mixed ramp. INFO: Oriol Baro/Francesco Camilucci/David Kaszlikowski/Xavi Llongueras/Silva Vidal Terms and Conditions Apply downloaded from www.climbmagazine.com 085 Brouillard Pillar This is a relatively small northwest-facing wall, topping out at c5,240m and at the entrance to the Takdung, the valley immediately south of the Chhudong (Tawa). It was first climbed in 2004 by Alberto Urtasun and Patricia Viscarret via the line Shakti (F5+ and A1). In 2005, two more routes were added on the steep face to the left by members of the Young Alpinists’ Group: Tocati di Bola (Cacho/Sans: 400m: F6b and A2), then Ocells a Vent (Cacho/Larrañaga/Rodriguez/Sans: 340m: F6c and A2). The formation was named in 2002 by the Slovak expedition, which also called the next summit to the east the Walker Spur.