ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat - SWITCH-Asia

Transcription

ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat - SWITCH-Asia
By:
Harris
Directorate of Energy Conservation
Directorate General of New Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources
Advancing Energy Efficiency in Asia through SCP and Green Finance
SWITCH-Asia Networking Conference
Jakarta, 7 July 2015
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
CONTENT
1
• BACKGROUND
2
• HOME APPLIANCES DEMAND & CHALLENGE IN
INDONESIA
3
• POLICY / REGULATION AND PROGRAM
4
• IMPLEMENTATION SCHEME OF SKEM/LABEL
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
Background
Energy Intesity is high
Final Energy Consumption
Household Energy Consumption is quite high
12%, and generally is consumptive;
National energy consumtion is inefficient, energy
intensity is high (509)
Climate Change Issue
Potential Energy Saving is High
Energy
Consumption
2011 (Million
BOE)
EC Potential
Target of
Energy
Conservation
(2025)
316 (43%)
10 – 30%
17%
32 (4%)
10 – 30%
15%
Transportation
279 (38%)
15 – 35%
20%
Household
85 (12%)
15 – 30%
15%
Others
25 (3%)
25%
-
Sector
Industry
Commercial
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
Wasteful use of energy requires
large energy supply, impact on
greenhouse gas emissions
Primary Energy Demand Dominated by
Fossil Energy
National Energy Mix 2013
1.328 Million BOE
3%
1%
No
1%
18%
31%
46%
Coal
Hydro
Oil
Geothermal
Energy Type
(Million BOE)
1
Coal
411
2
Oil
612
3
Gas
243
4
Hydro
43
5
Geothermal
15
6
Bio energy
5
TOTAL
1.328
Gas
Bio energy
Non Fossil Energy
Share < 5%
Fossil Energy Share > 95%
Target : 23% by 2025
Target : 77% by 2025
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
GHG Emission Reduction Commitment
Climate change and GHGs emission reduction become national priorities
Government commitment to reduce GHGs emission by 2020
Domestic
Efforts
26%
(767 mln Ton)
Pres. Reg No. 61/2011
RAN-GRK
Domestic and
Internationl
Support
41%
(26%+15%)
Pres Reg No. 71/2011
GHG Inventory and MRV
Through renewable energy
development and energy
efficiency implementation
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
Home Appliances Demand in ASEAN
Refrigerator
Washing Machine
Sources: Panasonic Indonesia
Indonesia is the largest market of home appliances in ASEAN (30% - 40%). Market overview
as follows:
• Water Pump: > 4,6 mill/year
• AC
: > 2,2 mill/year
• Electric Fan : > 5,7 mill/year
• Refrigerator : > 3,5 mill/year
• TV
: > 4,5 mill/year, etc
• Wash Mach : > 2,5 mill/year
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
Market trend of home appliances in
Indonesia
Refrigerator
Water Pump
Sources: Panasonic Indonesia
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
Electric Fan
Washing Machine
Challenge of energy eficiency home
appliance in Indonesia
 Gap level of energy efficiency home appliances
in domestic market is wide;
 Very few "filters" to reduce Inefficient home
appliances;
 In general, public is not aware to use energyefficient home appliances;
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
Government Regulation 70/2009 on
Energy conservation
Law NO. 30 / 2007
on ENERGY
L
E
G
A
L
Gov’t Reg. No.70/2009 on
ENERGY CONSERVATION
B
A
S
I
S
ISI
1
Responsibilities of
government, local
government, private
and public
2
Implementation of
energy
conservation
Energy users with energy consumption ≥ 6.000
TOE per year is obliged to implement energy
conservation through energy management:
• Appoint energy manager;
• Develop energy conservation program;
• Conduct energy audit regularly;
• Implement energy audit recommendation;
•ESDM
Reportuntuk
the result
of energy conservation
Kesejahteraan
Rakyat
3
Standard dan label
4
Facilities, incentives
and/or diincentives
5
Monitoring and
guidance
The implementation of efficient energy technology is through
the development and implementation of standard and labeling
on energy appliances
Program of Energy Conservation 2015
REGULASI/LEGISLASI
 Melanjutkan penyusunan/perbaikan
kebijakan regulasi di bidang konservasi
energi
PROGRAM KEMITRAAN /
AUDIT ENERGI
 Pelaksanaan Audit Energi ;
 Pelaksanaan Investment Grade Audit (IGA).
PENINGKATAN
KESADARAN PUBLIK
 Melaksanakan seminar/workshop,
penayangan iklan tentang penghematan
energi di koran dan media elektronik,
brosur, buletin dll
 Melaksanakan Lomba Hemat Energi tingkat
nasional dan berpartisipasi pada ASEAN
Energy Award for building and energy
management
 Melaksanakan Home and School Energy
Champion dan Program Sosialisasi Hemat
Energi di Lingkungan Sekolah Dasar
PROGRAM
KONSV.
ENERGI
Energi di Industri dengan pendampingan
tenaga ahli nasional.;
 Penerapan kewajiban pelaksanaan
manajemen energi bagi perusahaan lebih
besar sama dengan 6.000 TOE/tahun.
PENGEMBANGAN
PJU HEMAT ENERGI
 Pengembangan PJU Cerdas pada 22 Kota
yang terpilih.
MONITORING RAN-GRK
MANAJER DAN AUDITOR ENERGI
 Penerapan Minimum Energy Performance
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
 Penerapan ISO 50001: Sistem Manajemen
• Target RAN GRK sampai dengan 2020:
30 Juta Ton CO2
STANDAR DAN LABEL
Standard (MEPS) dan Penyusunan Standar dan
Pembubuhan Label (S/L) Efisiensi Energi untuk
peralatan lampu CFL, AC, Kulkas, Kipas Angin,
Penanak Nasi, Motor Listrik dan Ballast
Elektronik;
 Penyusunan Building Code
PENERAPAN SNI:ISO 50001
 Pengembangan Standar Kompetensi
TARGET
1. Penurunan Intensitas
Energi 1%/Tahun;
2. Penurunan Emisi CO2:
14,71 juta Ton.
bagi manajer dan auditor energi
 Pelaksanaan Sertifikasi Manajer Energi
dan Auditor Energi oleh Lembaga
Sertifikasi Kompetensi/HAKE
Ministerial Regulation for
Energy Efficiency of Home Appliances
1) M.R. 18/2014 Energy Efficiency Label for CFL
2) M.R. 7/2015 MEPS and Label for AC
ENERGY
EFFICIENCY
LABEL
CFL
• Refrigerator
• TV
• Electronic Ballast
• Electric Fan
MEPS
• Rice Cooker
• Washing Machine
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
AC
Lumen/Watt
2700 – <4400K
Appliances
>4400 – 6500K
1-Star
2-Star
3-Star
4-Star
1-Star
2-Star
3-Star
4-Star
CFL (<8 W)
<34
>34
>44
>54
<33
>33
>42
>51
CFL (>8–15 W)
<38
>38
>48
>58
<37
>37
>46
>55
CFL (>15–25 W)
<42
>42
>52
>62
<41
>41
>50
>59
CFL (>25–60 W)
<46
>46
>56
>66
<45
>45
>54
>63
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
ENERGY EFFISIENCI RATIO (EER):
EER: Ratio of the air cooling capacity (BTU/hr) to
the electrical power consumed (Watt)
CRITERIA OF EE LABELLING:
8,53 < EER < 9,01
9,01 < EER < 9,96
9,96 < EER < 10,41
Minimum EER
allowed as
SKEM for AC
is 8.53
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
10,41< EER
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
Implementation Scheme of SKEM/Label
• MANUFACTURER
• IMPORTER
CERTIFICATION
PROCESS FOR
SKEM/LABEL
DG NREEC
MEMR
CERTIFICATION
INSTITUTION
APPLIANCES
WITHOUT
SKEM/LABEL
ENERGY
SAVING
CERTIFICATE
LABORATORY
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat
APPLIANCES
WITH
SKEM/LABEL
BENEFIT:
Consumer:
• Saving
energy and
• Saving cost
Industry:
• Fair
bussiness
National:
• Energy
Security
Environment:
• Reduce
GHG
Emission
www.esdm.go.id
www.konservasienergiindonesia.info
ESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat