options drive people to shop outside oman
Transcription
options drive people to shop outside oman
WEDNESDAY | MARCH 11, 2015 | JUMADA AL ULA 20, 1436 AH P17 National Transport Model for Oman on the anvil VOL. 34 NO. 117 | PAGES 32 | BAISAS 200 P32 Bird watching, hunting boost nature conservation P25 Dhawan hits hundred as India crush Ireland Inside Chief Executive Officer DR IBRAHIM BIN AHMED AL KINDI Editor-in-Chief ABDULLAH BIN SALIM AL SHUEILI Oman Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising PO Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman www.omanobserver.om FOLLOW US ON: OMAN HM thanked by Prince Muqrin editor@omanobserver.om GRIT AND DETERMINATION MUSCAT: His Majesty Sultan Qaboos has received a cable of thanks form Prince Muqrin bin Abdulaziz al Saud in reply to His Majesty’s cable of greetings on the occasion of him being appointed as Crown Prince and Deputy Prime Minister in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. In his cable, Prince Muqrin expressed his thanks for His Majesty the Sultan’s generous feelings and sincere prayers, wishing His Majesty good health, happiness and the Omani people further progress and prosperity. KABEER YOUSUF MUSCAT Russia ‘single greatest threat’ to Britain INSIDESTORIES WHAT THE EUROPEAN ARMY IS FOR? P8 CRASH KILLS THREE FRENCH SPORTS STARS P12 MUSCAT: The first screening of the fantastic cave climbing expedition of intrepid German adventurists and mountain climbers Stefan Glowacz and Chris Sharma, as they became the first to physically climb up Majlis al Jinn, one of the world’s biggest caves, was shown at a special preview yesterday. The great mental and physical determination of the climbers, who are amongst the best in the world, was apparent as they spent 13 gruelling climbing days — daily from early morning to evening — climbing up the wondrous cave pitch by pitch. In comments given to the Observer, Stefan said, “I heard about this enormous cave in Oman about three years ago from some base jumpers, who said it was possible to use the natural structures of the rock to climb.” REPORT ON P6 Motorists, public told to be cautious during rains STAFF REPORTER MUSCAT March 10: Motorists are strongly advised to exercise caution during the next three days as a deep depression system is expected to affect northern parts of the Sultanate, said a statement issued by the Public Authority for Civil Aviation (PACA), yesterday. The weather system is expected to bring moderate to heavy rains in northern governorates of the Sultanate as well as poor horizontal visibility. The statement advised motorists not to cross overflowing wadis and sea-goers to put off any sea-related adventures and activities until the weather has settled. It also advised public to follow weather updates issued by the Met office. Low pressure systems are common during this time of the year, and they can bring heavy rain and thundershowers accompanied by active winds and hail which is why everyone is required to take all necessary precautions and safety measures until the weather condition is back to normal, the statement said, however, it gave no mention to emergency measures. Call for fair competition P13 IRAQI TROOPS, FIGHTERS RETAKE STRATEGIC TOWN WEATHER TODAY MUSCAT MAX: 280C MIN: 180C SALALAH MAX: 280C MIN: 200C SUNRISE 06.20 AM PRAYER TIMINGS FAJR: 05:05 DHUHR: 12:22 ASR: 15:46 MAGHRIB: 18:19 ISHA: 19:29 NIZWA MAX: 330C MIN: 170C OPTIONS DRIVE PEOPLE TO SHOP OUTSIDE OMAN GREAT IMPACT: Economy hit as country loses huge business EUROPE LONDON: Russia could pose the “single greatest threat” to Britain, Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond warned in a speech yesterday. Hammond accused Russian President Vladmir Putin of “subverting” international rules which keep the peace between nations and said his actions in Crimea and eastern Ukraine “fundamentally undermine” the security of eastern European states. Hammond said that Moscow’s “aggressive behaviour” offered “a stark reminder that it has the potential to pose the single greatest threat to our security”. REPORT ON P12 Pakistan lifts death penalty moratorium Tsunami victims frozen in tragedy India okays land acquisition bill STAFF REPORTER MUSCAT March 10: It is time for us to expedite the setting up of cooperative societies in all governorates of the Sultanate, and they should be supported by the government and the private sector, Said bin Saleh al Kiyumi, Chairman of the Oman Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OCCI), said yesterday. Speaking to Oman, sister publication of the Observer, he spoke of the violations committed by various commercial complexes which harm both consumers and Omani products, and felt that some consumer goods should be exempted from local duties. Al Kiyumi stressed the principle of equal opportunities and fair competition as well as empowerment of local investors and national products as part of the framework of economic approach adopted by the Sultanate. He called for allocation of suitable lands in all governorates for establishment of cooperative societies, in addition to facilitate procedures to get loans and other financial assistance from funding agencies. He called upon Omani investors and importers to support the cooperative societies as they are pure Omani investments. SOLAR IMPULSE HEADS TO INDIA The Solar Impulse 2, claimed to be the world’s only solarpowered aircraft, took off from Muscat International Airport, yesterday to head for Ahmedabad in western India, launching the second leg of its epic bid to become the first such plane to fly around the world using clean energy. REPORT ON P3 (Photo by Badar al Ruzaiki) March 10: Shopping while holidaying in another country is undoubtedly a priority in the list of things to do for most of us while chalking out a trip. But shopping while holidaying has become a new fad among the youth and has a huge economic impact for the country in the long run. This fast-catching trend is sufficient to drain supplier confidence while millions of rials is siphoned off to other countries. Planning a holiday in neighbouring countries just with the aim of shopping has become a ‘mantra’ of modern life for most of the local families. This is doubly justified whenever there is a special occasion such as a wedding or setting up a new house or even a milestone birthday, confess many whom we spoke to. Be it for buying a used car or for a wedding, or housewarming or a class birthday bash, most of the families Price always determines shopping and people look at value for money. Shopping while holidaying has become a new fad among the youth. Whenever a new product is launched, the craze to get it first is always there. cannot settle for lesser than indulging in a shopping spree in neighbouring countries. When the recent iPhone6 was launched in Oman and even before that, Omani customers rushed to a neighbouring country for, first to secure the most-awaited piece and secondly, to enjoy comparatively cheaper prices. “We go very often to Dubai for shopping whenever there is a family occasion, and we just wait for such a ceremony to travel,” Zainab al Gathami, a working woman in Muscat, said. “We cannot come back before filling the family SUV stacked with things,” she adds. TURN TO P5 2 OMAN OIL PRICE DECLINES $1.9 W E D N E S DAY l M A R C H 1 1 l 2 0 1 5 OMAN Dubai Mercantile Exchange said that Oman oil price (May delivery) has reached $56.26. The price declined $1.9 over Monday’s price of $57.35. The average price of Oman oil (April delivery) has stabilised at $56.21, thus $9.48 per barrel higher than March delivery MEET ON BIOETHICS CONCLUDES The 1st International Conference on Bioethics, which was organised by Sultan Qaboos University in collaboration with The Research Council and the Unesco concluded at SQU today. The conference recommended creating mechanisms, laws and legislation that keep pace with the rapid scientific development while taking into consideration the peculiarity of each society. Foreign Ministry Sec-Gen receives Swiss officials Sayyid Badr bin Hamad al Busaidi, Secretary-General of Foreign Ministry with Swiss officials in Muscat on Tuesday. — ONA MUSCAT: Sayyid Badr bin Hamad al Busaidi, Secretary-General of Foreign Ministry, on Tuesday received Wolfgang Amadeus Bruelhart, Assistant State Secretary in the Swiss Confederation, who is currently visiting the Sultanate. The guest conveyed greetings and appreciation of the Swiss Government to the Sultanate for its efforts and support in succeeding the arrival of the Solar Impulse 2 (Si2) at Muscat International Airport on the first leg during its aroundthe-world-flight. The meeting discussed relations of the existing cooperation between the two countries and means of promoting and enhancing them in various fields, besides exchanging viewpoints on a number of current issues at the regional and international level. The meeting was attended by Christian Winter, Swiss Ambassador to the Sultanate, Youcef Fartas, Honorary Consul General of Switzerland in the Sultanate, Shaikh Hilal bin Marhoon al Maamari, Head of the West Europe Department and a number of officials at the Foreign Ministry. — ONA W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 OMAN Alawi meets Mauritania, Somali counterparts omandailyobserver Solar Impulse 2 leaves Muscat MUSCAT: The Solar Impulse 2, claimed to be the world’s only solar-powered aircraft, took off from Muscat International Airport on Tuesday to head towards Ahmedabad in western India, launching the second leg of its epic bid to become the first such plane to fly around the world using clean energy. The aircraft with its pilot Bertrand Piccard CAIRO: Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdallah, Minister Responsible for Foreign Affairs, held separate meetings in Cairo with Fatma Vall bint Soueina, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Mauritania and Abdisalam Omar Hadlie, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Somalia on the sidelines of the 143rd session of Arab Foreign Ministers Council. The two meetings reviewed the good relations binding the Sultanate and the two countries and means of enhancing cooperation in various fields, in addition to exchanging viewpoints in various regional and international issues of common concern. — ONA Interior minister heads delegation to Algeria meet MUSCAT: Sayyid Hamoud bin Faisal al Busaidy, Minister of Interior, left here on Tuesday to Algeria to lead the Sultanate’s delegation in the 32nd session meetings of the Arab Interior Ministers Council, due to begin on Wednesday. The two-day meetings will discuss a number of security themes, most importantly the security strategy to combat terrorism, drug trafficking and psychotropic substances and the Arab security service project, in addition to plans of the Arab security media to raise the awareness and the prevention of crime. During the meeting, Sayyid al Busaidy will be accompanied by a delegation comprising Maj Gen Hamad bin Sulaiman al Hatmi, Assistant Inspector General of Police and Customs for Operations, Nassir bin Saif al Hosani, Sultanate’s ambassador to Algeria and a number of officials at the Ministry of Interior and Royal Oman Police. He was seen off by Shaikh Said bin Mohammed al Braiki, Advisor at the Ministry of Interior, Mahanad Saleh, appointedambassador of Algeria to the Sultanate and a number of officials at the Ministry of Interior and ROP. — ONA RAO Open Day on Traffic Week MUSCAT: The Royal Army of Oman (RAO) on Tuesday organised an open day on the occasion of the GCC Traffic Week, themed “Your Decision Determines Your Fate,” under the patronage of Maj Gen Mattar bin Salim al Balushi, RAO Commander. The open day included a number of programmes that included a lecture by an officer from the Royal Oman Police (ROP) reviewing statistics of traffic accidents. On this occasion, the RAO Commander distributed cups and awards and honoured distinguished drivers. At the end of the open day, the chief guest and attendees toured the traffic safety exhibition, which was organised by the Sultan Armed Forces Transportation School. The ceremony was attended by a number of RAO senior officers, a number of commanders of brigades and formations, RAO commissioned and non-commissioned officers and personnel. — ONA 3 of Switzerland took off from Muscat at 6:35 am and is expected to land in Ahmedabad after flying nearly 1,465 km over the Arabian Sea in about 16 hours. Bertrand Piccard replaced his compatriot Andre Borschberg who piloted the plan for 13 hours and two minutes from Abu Dhabi to Muscat on Monday. — ONA 4 OMAN omandailyobserver W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 Career & Opportunity Fair opens at SQU GROWTH PLATFORM: Event will help participating companies to accelerate their Omanisation programme CCE to host Career Fair on March 16-17 MUSCAT: The 16th Edition of the SQU Career & Training Opportunities Fair (2015), organised by the Centre for Career Guidance at Sultan Qaboos University, commenced on Tuesday under the patronage of Abdullah bin Nasser Al Bakri, Minister of Manpower. As many as 60 prospective employers, both from the public and private sectors, are participating in the three-day career fair. The Minister of Manpower, congratulated SQU for organising the career fair on a big scale attracting great participation of employers and jobseekers. He extended all support from the ministry to this endeavour. The Career Fair aims to provide jobs and training opportunities for SQU students and graduates in order to enhance their abilities, develop their skills and prepare them for the labour market. The Fair is considered to be an excellent opportunity for students who are in the stage of choosing their academic specialisations to be exposed to the ones most in demand in the Omani labour market and the career paths associated with them. The fair, also, helps the participating institutions to accelerate their Omanisation programme through direct contact with more than 3,000 graduates with diverse educational backgrounds. The ongoing fair is expected to attract around 15,000 visitors from all over Oman. The total number of vacancies reported by the participating employers is 1,647. The number of training opportunities this year is 1,006. According to information from the Centre for Career Guidance at SQU, all participating organisations are carefully chosen according to certain criteria such as the availability of outstanding quality MUSCAT: Caledonian College of Engineering (CCE), a leading provider of engineering education, will hold a careers fair on March 16 and 17 from 10 am to 5 pm at the college’s Al Hail Campus. The event will be inaugurated on by Jokha Abdullah Al Shukaili, DG of Private Universities and Colleges, Representative of the Ministry of Higher Education in the Sultanate of Oman. With over 18 years of experience in the higher education sector, CCE has cooperated with a wide range of employers to ensure professional workforce contributes to the ongoing social, economic and industrial development and prosperity of Oman. The college’s annual Careers Fair is organised with the view to provide opportunities for graduates to come face-to-face with a range of employers to discuss and explore career options in one location on the same day. CCE’s Careers Fair has become a highly-regarded annual event with many public and private industries representing construction, oil & gas, automobile, environment, telecom and IT sectors. The first day of this two-day event is open only to CCE graduates and students. As part of CCE’s commitment to social responsibility, the second day of the fair is open to students of other college or school in Oman. Speaking on the past success of this event, Dr Ahmed Hassan al Bulushi, Dean of CCE, said: “Helping our students land great jobs after graduation is a huge priority for us.” This year’s fair will be marked by the diversity of industries featured,” he added. and quantity of offered jobs and training opportunities. This year, the Fair is gaining special attention due to the presence of the Entrepreneurship Corner which seeks to encourage Omani youth to start their own businesses and be self-employed. The event is accompanied by lectures and talks on topics related to job search such as skills required for workplace, preparing for interviews, and so on. The booklet containing relevant information about the Career Fair is distributed by the organisers. The Fair will continue till March 12. On Wednesday only females will be allowed to visit the job fair from 2 pm to 5 pm. SNAPSHOT OF CAREER FAIR 2015 y 15,000 visitors from all over Oman expected to attend the fair. y 1,647 openings offered by participating employers y 60 employers from public and private sectors participating y 1,006 training opportunities on offer y Entrepreneurship Corner seeks to encourage Omani youth to start their own businesses and be self-employed y Fair reserved for women from 2 pm to 5 pm today Customer care meet to OSC, Outward Bound Oman sign training pact focus on services sector DISTINGUISHED SPEAKERS Marc Karschies Usman Zafar Ian Benfield Carlo Pignataro Joe Tawfik Fatima Hayat STAFF REPORTER MUSCAT March 10: One of the major catalysts of any economy, the service sector, will receive its due attention at the third Oman Customer Care Conference that is scheduled to take place from April 7 to 8, 2015 under the theme “Empowering the Human Factor of Customer Service”. Organised by Intevents, a range of speakers and other experts in the field of Customer Care will share their insights on the latest trends, challenges and opportunities in customer care, customer-centric organisation strategies, customer service innovations as well as solutions to maximise customer experience. Confirmed speakers for the Conference include Dr Usman Zafar, CEO, DUC Consulting International; Joe Tawfik, CEO of Kinetic BPO; Marc Karschies, Customer Experience and Service Quality Strategy Consultant, Karschies, Ceron and Alred (KCA); Carlo Pignataro, CEO and Master Trainer, SSE Training Solutions; Ian Benfield, Director of Customer Affairs, Authority for Electricity Regulation; and Fatima Hayat, International Business and Marketing Consultant, DUC Consulting International. Senior representatives from the Public Establishment for Industrial Estates’ (PEIE) will also present their case study on Customer Services Experience in PEIE at the Conference. “The Oman Customer Care Conference will give attendees an opportunity to learn new and unique concepts as well as strategies that will transform their customer experience drive customer management, loyalty, improve service delivery and increase their organisations bottomline. Expected to attract over 300 delegates, the Conference offers businesses an opportunity to enhance their ‘customer experience’ and gain competitive edge so that they can retain and grow their market share”, says Hiryan Borade, Conference Producer, Intevents. The event is supported by the Oman Ministry of Commerce and Industry; and the Public Establishment for Industrial Estates; with Bank Sohar as Banking Partner; Eye of Riyadh as Online Media Partner; and Oxford Business Group as Research Partner. MUSCAT: HH Sayyid Faisal bin Turki al Said, patron of Outward Bound Oman (OBO), and Oman Shipping Company (OSC) Deputy CEO Tariq bin Mohammed al Junaidi, signed an official Patrons Company agreement at the OSC offices on Tuesday. As part of their innovative approach to Corporate Social Investment, OSC was officially inducted into Outward Bound Oman’s ‘The Patrons Company,’ a select group of companies that contribute to the OBO’s initiatives in challenging and strengthening young people in Oman through challenging outdoor journeys in the mountains and deserts of Oman, so developing the next generation of leaders for the nation. Al Junaidi, said: “The history of Outward Bound is very much in sync with our maritime operations, and we hope to use this support to provide training for young people who are considering a career at sea with an organisation like Oman Shipping, providing them with the skills they need to grow into responsible employees and leaders”. “With this generous support, Oman Shipping Company is recreating history,” said Mark Evans, General Manager of Outward Bound Oman. He added: “We may be only 6 years old in Oman, but Outward Bound began in the UK in 1941, at the start of the World War-II, when lots of young sailors were losing their lives. Initially it was set up as a survival training school for young sailors, but over the last 73 years has developed into the world’s most powerful outdoor training organisation. Each year, 250,000 people undertake an Outward Bound course in one of 32 OSC and OBO aim through this partnership to provide four courses each year, for three years; each course will last for four days and three nights in Oman’s deserts and mountains. countries”. Both OSC and OBO aim through this partnership to provide four courses each year, for three years; each course will last for four days and three nights in Oman’s deserts and mountains. Social investment programmes is considered a major part in OSC, which incorporated in 2003 and owned by the Government of Oman through the Ministry of Finance (80 per cent) and Oman Oil Company (20 per cent). OSC was established to transport the Sultanate’s Oil and Gas products to world markets, providing Omani shipping services to the country’s trade partners in other commodities, and to re-vitalise Oman’s long standing and proud seafaring tradition. OSC aims to have a fruitful partnership with Outward Bound Oman, which was launched in May 2009 by the Minister of Education and established by ministerial decision in 2014. Outward Bound was initially set up with the support of Shell, Dentons and Shaikh Suhail Bahwan. Oman remains the only nation in the Arab world to challenge and develop its young people in this way, reflecting the innovative approach His Majesty’s Government has towards developing the youth of Oman. Islam Message from Oman opens in Skopje SKOPJE: “Islam Message from Oman” The exhibition includes 48 exhibition opened in the Macedonian paintings that will be on capital Skopje, under the auspices of Dr Zoran Ilievski, political advisor to the display in Macedonian and President of the Republic of Macedonia. Albanian and 20 pictures by The exhibition is on till March 19. Omani photographers about The opening ceremony was held in the Macedonian National Museum. The life in Oman and paintings exhibition aims to spread the umbrella from the Omani Fine Art of the values of understanding, coexistence, dialogue among peoples of and Calligraphy the world, focus on common humanity, renounce all forms of extremism, The exhibition included global violence and hatred and calling for messages, a global media campaign respect for sanctity and prophets. designed to spread the culture of coShaikh Benyamin Idris, head of existence, peace, tolerance and harmony the Islamic civilisation centre in the through the spread of cards that reflect Republic of Macedonia, expressed his these values in social media and websites thanks to the Sultanate for conducting in various languages. this exhibition in collaboration with ‘Do Something for Tolerance’ the Islamic civilisation centre in campaign was launched in the opening Macedonia, stressing the role of these ceremony in addition to a global activities in reminding the humanity competition to collect the largest of the importance of co-existence, possible number of posts in order to understanding and tolerance. spread the culture of coexistence. Among the main activities of the The Omani Book Corner was held on exhibition, Professor Fred Mouhic the sidelines of the exhibition. The books presented a paper on the Philosophical focus on civilisational communication, Vision on the East and West. deepening of common understanding The exhibition includes 48 paintings of human values, including al Tafahum that will be on display in Macedonian (Understanding) magazine issued by the and Albanian and 20 pictures by Omani photographers about life in Oman and Calligraphy, in addition to showcasing of life in the Sultanate in the past and Ministry of Awqaf and Religious Affairs paintings from the Omani Fine Art and some of the Omani artifacts and features present. in the Sultanate. — ONA OMAN W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 Singaporean experience to enlighten Oman vision 2040 SHARING SUCCESS: Supreme Council for Planning hosts Singapore expert who explained his country’s successful development plans and methodology followed there ZAINAB AL NASSRI MUSCAT March 10: The General Secretariat at Supreme Council for Planning hosted on Tuesday Peter Ho, a senior adviser to the Centre for Strategic Futures, in Singapore to enrich Oman 2040 vision project with Singaporean experience. The event was held under auspices of Sultan al Habsi, Secretary General of the Council with presence of technical committee members of Oman vision 2040, and a number of decision makers, economists, businessmen and investors. Commenting on the event, Talal al Rahbi, Deputy Secretary General, said that hosting such events are significant due to various global experiences which are being discussed and brought to public. “The world is changing continuously and many scenario plans emerge. We need to focus on implementing plans and learn from them ” he pointed out, affirming that the Council is looking forward to host experts and hold workshops to frame the ninth five-year plan 20162020. Peter Ho During his presentation, Ho explained the success of Singapore’s development plans. “What makes our experience special are three main reasons; thinking of long-term investments, integration of various sectors and strict implementation.” He said the planning officials must take into account public opinion before designing and implementing plans, and finding the right balance” . Ho elaborated on the planning methodology followed by Singaporean government. “Having a plenty of scenarios in a society gives the government the chance to interact with issues that need to be considered in future. This kind of thinking is important to meet sudden and nontraditional needs. It also allow the government to predict potential impacts before they happen.” Ho said if governments have planning strategy, which factor in future trends, it would help to avoid impact of unforeseen events. Giving examples like terrorism, cyber threats, epidemic diseases and climate changes, he said “this also will save the country millions of dollars which may be spent on solving the crisis”. Talking about Singaporean path on strategic planning, he indicated that Singapore has started thinking of future since the 80s. It established Risk Assessment Office in 2004 to look into solutions to avoid crisis. The government also established an Office for strategic Policies in 2008 and another one for Strategic planning in 2009. “There must be a national agreement regarding the society needs. Comprehensive planning must be considered. Yet the government opinion should be heard as it tries to contain new ideas and work to develop them” he said. Peter Ho is also a Senior Fellow at the country’s Civil Service Council. Options drive people to shop outside Oman FROM PAGE 1 For Maryam al Busaidi, a lecturer with a leading college, it is not just a passion to shop in neighbouring countries. It is triggered by two major reasons the first being price and the second, choice. “Prices always determine my shopping and I find I can save a huge sum of money if I shop in Dubai or Sharjah where my brother has a flat and we camp there whenever we travel. Also, for me, I need a variety of options to choose from which we don’t have here”. According to these women, majority of shopping is done for housewares, clothes, used cars, mobile phones, accessories, fashion products, furniture and decorations. This trend has a hard-hitting impact. The existing businesses in Oman are feeling the pinch of this trend and are reluctant to stack their shelves with newer additions as the risk involved is high. The new entrants who are all set to make a mark in the market are willing to bring in such classy products and services to Oman, but are doubtful of changing the ultimate consumer attitude. “I have a shop that sells electrical fittings which are second to none in the region as we spend more money and manpower in sourcing the best and the latest from various markets. But little do the people know that we can very much get the same quality here in Oman and instead, they catch the next flight to the neighbouring countries”, Haridas Kapadia, manager of a leading chain of electrical equipment, said. “I came to Oman recently, studied the market and set up a satellite office here”, key representative of a global chain of housewares based in Dubai, said. “We need to educate the consumer but convincing them is a great task and I don’t think we will take up this task”, he added. Experts say the problem starts at the import of goods itself. The charges and delay at the local port is a major reason for high prices. “In other ports in the region, we can clear a consignment just by sitting in front of a computer or using your mobile phone by giving instructions to the port authorities, and it takes 10 to 20 minutes maximum. Here, you need to go to the port personally and identify and get the goods cleared which takes a solid day from your schedule”, a British shipping expert who has been a part of the National Logistics Policy, commented. The ‘feel good factor’ in shopping outside the country is not limited to consumer goods alone. Advertising and public relations industry too is feeling the heat as many big Omani companies entrust an outside agency to be their mouthpiece to the public. As a result major chunk of leading companies in the Sultanate are getting their advertisement, designing and even printing works done from across the geographical borders of the country. Oman is losing on several millions of rials to its neighbouring countries each year on this account. SME Authority, Al Rafd join hands to support artisans in Dhofar KAUSHALENDRA SINGH SALALAH March 10: Artisans in Dhofar got a boost after two major authorities decided to join hands with the Public Authority for Craft Industries (PACI) to give a boost to them working in different wilayats of the governorate. The good news was communicated to the artisans, who had gathered in large numbers at the annual meeting of the PACI Dhofar Governorate branch yesterday at Salalah Rotana Resort. The meeting was held marking Handicraft Day, celebrated every year on March 3. The meeting was held under the auspices of Mandar Ahmed al Marhoon, Wali of Thumrait in presence of Abdullah al Dawdi, PACI chief in Dhofar, Mohammed Ahmed al Sanah al Mushaikhi of Al Rafd Fund and Mohammed Ahmed Al Ghassani, incharge of newly established Salalah chapter of the Public Authority Small for and Medium Mohammed Ahmed E n t e r p r i s e s Al Ghassani (SME). Giving an insight into PACI activities in Dhofar, Amer Tabook of PACI, Dhofar said there were more than 5,000 registered artisans in Dhofar. “Most of them are women and take active participation in training programmes, awareness drives and other such activities being taken by several authorities from time to time.” He also said that there were about 18 ‘house museums’ operational in Dhofar and served the twin purposes of marketing and exhibition. “Most of them are full time artisans operating from their homes and supplying products to several shops, showrooms and festivals being organised from time to time. To ensure that they do not have to bother about marketing, PACI buys their products and sells them in Muscat from where they are distributed at many places,” he said. PACI provides craft care and support initiatives that include providing artisans with modern craft equipment, as well as contributing to the marketing and promotion of the outstanding craftsmen and engage them in local, regional and international exhibitions. The Crafts Authotity supports craftsmen according to their geographical environmental needs through the development of specialised crafts in the wilayats. There are craft training and production centres in every wilayat to support the artisans. Al Ghassani, SME in-charge of Dhofar, said modalities were being formulated to support the artisans in terms of training, technical and policy supports. The Public Authority of SMEs, according to him, has been evolving ways to make the craft business professionally functional with need based national and international exposure. “We are planning to have dedicated committees to boost the handicraft movement, which is a major link between our past and present as also a supplementary source of income for the artisans and their families,” said Al Ghassani and promised all possible support to the sector. Al Mushaikhi of Al Rafd Fund reiterated his commitment to strengthen the handicraft sector by offering loan and all possible support before and after the commissioning of the project. omandailyobserver 5 HM AWARD Film on environment preservation at Unesco GENEVA: The Sultanate’s permanent delegate to Unesco presented a special film on Sultan Qaboos Award for Environment Preservation at the special event which was held in the Diplomatic Club at Unesco in Paris in response to an invitation from the Lithuanian Ambassador and Chairman of the Unesco Diplomatic Club, Ambassador Dr Moosa bin Jaafar, Advisor to the Sultanate’s Permanent delegate to Unesco and SecretaryGeneral of the Diplomatic Club. The event, which was organised in coordination with Dr Samira bint Mohammed bin Moosa al Moosa, the Sultanate’s Permanent Delegate to the Unesco, was attended by Irina Bokova, Unesco Director-General, Shaikh Humaid bin Ali al Maani, Sultanate’s Ambassador to the French Republic, members of the Permanent Delegate, the Military Attaché Col Said bin Khalfan al Nabhani and the film director, as well as a number of permanent delegates to the Unesco. Unesco Director-General delivered a speech where she highlighted the status of the Award since inception and its positive effect on environment, which has become a hot issue for researchers and governments, especially it is the biosphere of man. The attendees expressed their appreciation for His Majesty Sultan Qaboos for dedicating this award and its great effect in protecting global environment. The film included sceneries from the Sultanate, the countries that won the Award earlier and an interview with Dr Madiha bint Ahmed al Shibaniyah, Minister of Education on the award, its importance and selection process. They also hailed the Sultanate’s efforts in protecting the — ONA environment. Majlis takes up several issues for discussion MUSCAT: Majlis Ash’shura Office on Tuesday held its 8th sitting of the fourth session of the 7th term under the chairmanship of Khalid bin Hilal al Maawali, Chairman of Majlis Ash’shura. The Office discussed a number of issues including the letter submitted about the termination of service of some employees by one of the companies operating in Muscat and Salalah Airport Development project due to the termination of the company contract with the Ministry of Transport. It also discussed a number of letters of inquires for some ministers and reviewed the reply of the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, as well as the circular of the Secretariat General of the Arab Parliament. The office looked into the letter of the chairman of the fact-finding committee about its study on Oman Air. It also looked into the letter of the Head of the Health and Environment Committee on the executive programme to study evaluating the status of health services in the Sultanate. The meeting also reviewed the letter of the Head of the Education and Scientific Research Committee about re-opening of the colleges of education. During the meeting, the members reviewed a number of inquiry requests by some Majlis Ash’shura members to the Minister of Higher Education on the admission standards at the higher education institutions and the status of the higher education institutions in the Sultanate. — ONA 6 OMAN omandailyobserver W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 GRIT AND DETERMINATION: German mountain climbers Stefan Glowacz and Chris Sharma become the first to physically climb up the world’s biggest caves Crude, condensates output drops in Feb Film on scaling Majlis Al Jinn ready MUSCAT: The Sultanate’s crude oil and condensates production in February 2015 amounted to 26,811,761 barrels, an average of 957,563 barrels a day (bpd) — a decline by 0.29 per cent compared to January 2015 when calculating the daily average. The monthly report by the Ministry of Oil and Gas said that the total exported crude oil in February 2015 amounted to 26,160,089 barrels, an average of 934,289 bpd, and a 14.83 per cent rise in comparison with January 2015 when calculating the daily average. The Asian markets, as usual, have the biggest share of the Omani oil exports. Despite the decline in China’s imports of Omani crude oil by 7.41 per cent, it is still topping the list of Omani crude oil importers, which reflects the continuous and strong demand of the Chinese consumers for the Omani crude. In Contrast, the percentage of the imported quantities by Taiwan hit 18.75 per cent, a rise by 1.4 per cent. It is noted in this month the return of South Korea, India and Tanzania to the list of countries importing Omani oil with a different percentage amounts. It is worth mentioning that the imported quantities by Japan and Thailand declined to remain at the previous low levels. The average price for American crude oil in New York Mercantile Exchange (Nymex) in February 2014 amounted to $51.32 per barrel, indicating a $3.70 rise compared to the trading of the January 2015. The North Sea (Brent) basket in ICE in London averaged $59.32 per barrel, comprising a rise by $9.26 compared to the trading of January 2015. It is worth mentioning that the ALI AHMED AL RIYAMI MUSCAT settlement prices for most world crude oils during February 2015 witnessed a remarkable upswing compared to the settlement prices in January 2015 due to the push from the US dollar deprecation, as well as the remarkable decline in the number of US oil exploration platforms, which means that the small producers and high cost oilfields have been negatively affected by oil price decline. The reduction in production forecasts helped in making slight improvement in the supply and demand balance. Meanwhile, Oman oil price (April Delivery 2015) stood at $56.21, comprising a rise by $9.48 compared to March delivery 2015. The trading of Oman Crude Oil Future Contract at Dubai Mercantile Exchange (DME Oman) witnessed a rise in price in the same month, as it has been the case with other crude oils due to the abovementioned factors. It averaged between $59.31 and $49.63 per barrel during February 2015. — ONA March 10: The first screening of the fantastic cave climbing expedition of intrepid German adventurists, mountain climbers Stefan Glowacz and Chris Sharma, as they became the first to physically climb up Majlis Al Jinn, one of the world’s biggest caves, was shown at a special preview at the Cave Restaurant in Darsait on Tuesday. The great mental and physical determination of the climbers, who are amongst the best in the world, was apparent as they spent 13 gruelling climbing days — daily from early morning to evening — climbing up the wondrous cave pitch by pitch. You don’t have to be a rock climber to appreciate the true grit it takes to achieve such a feat that had plenty of tense, nail-biting moments and tumbles, which fortunately were not serious thanks to the safety ropes. The ropes were used for protective purposes only and in no way assisted them in their upward climb, but did help to prevent what would have been very nasty accidents. Their entire Omani expedition with focus on their Majlis Al Jinn (Cave of Spirits) documentary — supported by the Ministry of Tourism and hosted by Red Bull — will be premiered here at VOX Cinemas at the end of this month. The documentary has already been screened for audiences in various European countries. In comments given to the Observer on the occasion, the three time winner of the renowned Rock Master title and second World Champion 1993, Stefan — who was accompanied by Thomas Ernst, Head of Production for the documentary — said, “I heard about this enormous cave in Oman about three years ago from some base jumpers, who said it was possible to use the natural structures of the rock to climb. “So, this is what we did last year. We rappelled down, over 100 metres in one go, to the ground and then we tried to find a way to climb up again, but without artificial devices, only using natural rock to climb and the rope for protection. This became a was very difficult; in the different scales of climbing reflecting difficulty, this is at the top of the scale,” adding that the cave, “at the deepest point is 120 metres from the surface, but the whole climb was more than 300 metres.” Stefan pointed out, “It is the first time in climbing history a route has been established out of the earth and into the light.” Commenting on how he became a mountain climber, he said, living in southern Germany, in Bavaria, he lived very close to the mountains and his parents used to take him mountain climbing in the summer and skiing in the winter. He added, “This (mountain Management and Head of Production Thomas Ernst and climbing Icon Stefan Glowacz return to Oman climbing) is my profession; I’m a professional rock climber and I train and workout nearly every day and very unique climb for us and, in the general climbing twice a year I go out on an expedition.” A question and answer session followed the community, a very unique project. It became the first screening followed by a book-signing session for climb ever up Majlis Al Jinn. With regard to the degree of difficulty, he said: “It Stefan and Chris’ publication ‘Into the Light’. 54 students receive degrees at Modern College Analytical services lab MUSCAT: Fifty-four students of the Class of 2015 at the Modern College of Business & Science (MCBS) received their bachelors and associate degrees in various disciplines at the college’s 19th graduation ceremony held at the Al Bustan Palace Hotel on Monday. The ceremony was held under the auspices of Prof Thomas George, the Chancellor of University of Missouri, St Louis, USA, and in the presence of many dignitaries. The highest number of bachelors were from Business Administration stream (19) followed by Science (12 in Airport Management, and 4 in Information Systems). Nineteen students were conferred Associate and professional skills and contribute Degrees in Business Administration and to building beneficial structures ICT. One of the graduates in Business compatible with Islam. The degrees were conferred by Dr Administration bagged the highest 19TH GRADUATION CEREMONY Latin honour “summa cum laude”, while seven graduates received “cum laude.” In his address, Dr Khalfan al Asmi, Assistant Dean at MCBS, appreciated the successful academic association the college has had, since its inception, with the University of Missouri. He exhorted the graduates and the student community in general to develop humane values along with knowledge Joel Glassman, Associate Provost at University of Missouri and presented by Dr Muneer bin Mohammed al Maskery, founder and Executive Chairman of MCBS, along with Prof George. Prof George in his keynote speech hailed MCBS as one of the foremost centres of academic excellence in the Middle East, adding the college is fully prepared to assume a leadership role in the region. He specifically mentioned the innovative and highly job-oriented airport and aviation management programmes offered at MCBS, saying the rapidly growing transport and logistics sector in the Middle East offers great employment potential. He called on the graduates to become citizens of the world. MCBS started functioning in 1996 as the first private higher institution in Oman in affiliation with the University of Missouri St. Louis. It is the first private college in Oman to have been provisionally accredited (in 2004) by the Oman Academic Accreditation Authority (OAAA). Its MBA programme, in association with Franklin University, USA, is the first ever American Graduate Programme to be offered in Oman. The college has a separate wing called the MCBS Center for Graduate & Professional Studies which offers a range of professional development programmes in Aviation, Marketing, and Technology. MCBS students have the choice of transferring their credits to countries including USA, UK, Australia and Malaysia. Similarly, students from abroad may also transfer their credits to the MCBS programmes and complete their education at the college. Online, up-to-date and real-time information accessible by students, parents and teachers Tech-savvy HEIs deploying ERP solutions HASAN KAMOONPURI MUSCAT March 11: To meet expectations for improved performance, Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Oman have started deploying enterprise resource planning (ERP) solutions so that their people, processes and technology can work together more efficiently to support institutional goals. Waljat College of Applied Science (WCAS) has deployed Academia ERP Solution, while the German University of Technology (GUtech) has selected complete ERP software of PowerCAMPUS UDC to help it meet growing demands for improved accountability, performance and productivity. The ERP solution used at the University of Nizwa has transformed all its administrative and business processes into fully automated procedures, in addition to ensuring complete integration between its administrative and academic segment. In much the same manner, most colleges and universities in Oman are going in for ERP solutions. Prof Dr S L Gupta, Dean, WCAS, says HEIs go in for ERP solutions in order to improve their operations and make them manageable and more transparent. WCAS is now using an ERP system because it is committed to providing a higher education environment that is consistent with world-class standards and best practices. Other academicians say the ERP system, a web-based college management system, is used to not only to handle administrative Prof S L Gupta, tasks, such as billing, Dean, WCAS student registration, document tracking and many other processes. College ERP software is becoming an essential component of the education and learning system as it gathers all the useful information needed to the management in a few clicks. Since all the stakeholders of the education domain are interconnected on the single platform, it is boon for all users. A professor at another college says ERP system helps HEIs create an education community where students can have the services they demand, where faculty can facilitate teaching and learning in the classroom or online, and where departmental staff across the institution have the information and support they need to be more effective. An ERP solution keeps all stakeholders connected, he adds. In Oman and the Gulf region, a growing number of HEIs are leveraging the power of the ERP software as its helps improve efficiency and flexibility by fostering secure, real-time availability of information for better decisions. inaugurated at SQU Dr Ali bin Saud Al Bimani, the Vice Chancellor of SQU inaugurating the Central Analytical and Applied Research Unit at Sultan Qaboos University on Tuesday. MUSCAT: The Central Analytical and Applied Research Unit (CAARU) at Sultan Qaboos University, was officially opened on Tuesday under the patronage of Dr Ali bin Saud Al Bimani, the Vice Chancellor of SQU. The unit which is under College of Science Dean’s office has established itself on the basis of having expertise in the field of advanced instrumentation and developing the capabilities with the most cutting edge technologies. Ahlam Al Azkawi, Head of CAARU, said that the idea of the unit was first proposed in 2004 with an aim of centralising the different instruments in College of Science that could be for multidisciplinary use. Since then, the college has purchased new instrumentations and replaced the old ones to cover the general research and industry demand. To insure proper operation and good maintenance of the instruments, the College has also identified some technical staff from each contributing department to be well trained and dedicated to instrumentation and analysis. CAARU was officially integrated in the university structure in December 2012 and all instrumentation was physically moved to the new location in the College of Science new building by end of 2013 with welltrained dedicated staff. CAARU consists of over 16 instrumentations covering different type of analysis from different field of sciences and 10 application specialist assisted by 5 qualified technical staff. CAARU is having its own expert team to guide research projects and help with the selection of the instruments, analysis and interpretation. CAARU provides different services and consultancy to undergraduates, postgraduates and researchers within and outside SQU. Its services have also expanded further to include industry, public and private sectors. Some of the instruments are even utilised for diagnostic purposes by providing services to SQUH and Ministry of Health. “Usually all clinical cases submitted to CAARU are critical cases where the routine laboratory procedures fail to give diagnosis”, Ahlam Al Azkawi said. Saif al Mamari, Application Specialist at CAARU and the Material Sciences team leader said that most of industrial samples we receive at CAARU are from oil field companies. “We have gained the trust of the private sector in providing quality analysis and we insure data not to be released to customer unless crossed checked with different instrumentations to have confirmative results”. For the past few years CAARU received various samples from different colleges of SQU, academic institutes around Oman and several companies and ministries. TOKEN ‘REPAYMENT’ OF AID Protestors in Jakarta on Tuesday presented bags of coins to the Australian embassy in a token repayment of aid money, amid the row over the impending execution of two Australian drug smugglers. The move was a symbolic response to the suggestion by Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott that Indonesia should reciprocate the financial aid from his country by sparing the pair. PROSPECTOR FINDS 2.7 KG GOLD NUGGET W E D N E S DAY l M A R C H 1 1 l 2 0 1 5 A prospector in Australia found a gold nugget weighing 2.7 kilograms, a Melbourne-based newspaper reported. Mick Brown dubbed it “Fair Dinkum.” The nugget is estimated to be worth $103,400. ASIA Abe vows five-year plan to rebuild from 2011 disaster TOKYO: Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on Tuesday vowed to draw up a new-five year plan to speed rebuilding from a massive 2011 tsunami and the world’s worst nuclear disaster since Chernobyl that have left thousands still homeless. Abe spoke ahead of the fourth anniversary of the devastating March 11 earthquake, which set off a massive tsunami that ravaged the Pacific coastline, killing nearly 20,000 and causing explosions and meltdowns at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant. Much remains to be done, with many towns struggling to provide jobs and permanent housing for thousands of residents, Abe told a news conference, adding that the government would prepare a new five-year reconstruction plan by this summer. “We in the Abe government will provide all the support needed for the people in the devastated areas, who are working so hard to rebuild their lives and move ahead,” Abe said. “The current intensive five-year reconstruction plan expires next March, but we will draw up another for the next five years by this summer,” he added. He declined to give any details of the budget, apart from saying it would be decided in talks with local governments. It is estimated that the government has paid out as much as $50 billion to the three regions hardest hit by the disaster. We in the Abe government will provide all the support needed for the people in the devastated areas, who are working so hard to rebuild their lives and move ahead. Abe added that the government SHINZO ABE Japanese Prime Minister would continue to spearhead efforts in dealing with contaminated water from the wrecked Fukushima plant, as well as has allocated more than $15 billion its decommission. to an unprecedented project to lower Since the 9.0 magnitude quake, Japan radiation in towns near the plant, with irradiated trash piling up in 88,000 temporary storage facilities nearby. Tokyo plans to build a more permanent storage facility in several towns abandoned due to the accident, despite opposition from some residents, a decision Abe alluded to by thanking those in agreement with the plan. “We in the government will continue to do everything possible to deal with the issue of irradiated water as well as decommissioning the plant,” he said. “It may only be by slow steps, but reconstruction is definitely moving into a new stage.” Abe, along with Emperor Akihito, will attend Wednesday’s ceremonies to mark the quake anniversary. — Reuters PAKISTAN LIFTS BAN ON DEATH PENALTY CAPITAL PUNISHMENT: Politicians say fast-track executions are vital to reigning in militant attacks in the country Student protesters fight with police while trying to break a police line in Letpadan, Myanmar, yesterday. — Reuters Police arrest scores in violent student rally LETPADAN: Scores of Myanmar protesters were arrested when batonwielding police dispersed a student rally on Tuesday, as the second crackdown in days deepens fears that authorities are returning to the repressive reflexes of the junta era. Two large truckloads of protesters were taken away after riot police violently broke up the rally in the central town of Letpadan, according to a reporter on the scene, ending over a week of stalemate between the authorities and students calling for education reforms. The Ministry of Information said 127 people, including 20 women, were arrested in a statement posted on its website. A senior police officer confirmed protesters had been injured. “Some were injured and taken to hospitals for treatment,” the police official said, adding that some 16 police officers were also hurt by rocks thrown by demonstrators. The crackdown has intensified concerns that authorities are resorting to the repressive tactics of the previous authoritarian regime, as the nation stumbles towards a general election Western powers urge patience, compromise and restraint on path to democracy slated for the end this year. It also comes just days after authorities used violence to end a supporting rally in the commercial hub of Yangon, prompting condemnation from rights campaigners. Criticising the use of “excessive force” in Letpadan, Phil Robertson of Human Rights Watch said the “disguise has come off and we are back to the bad old Burma of yesteryear,” referring to the country by its previous name. The embassy of Britain tweeted that it was “deeply concerned” about Tuesday’s events, while its US counterpart also took to Twitter urging “patience, compromise and restraint” on Myanmar’s path to democracy. Myanmar’s quasi-civilian government, which replaced outright military rule in 2011, has ushered in a number of major reforms that have lured foreign investment back into the — AFP isolated nation. ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will begin executing criminals on death row whose appeals have been exhausted, an interior ministry spokesman said on Tuesday, reversing an earlier announcement that only those convicted of terrorism would be executed. “It applies to all (on death row), irrespective of the nature of the crime,” said the spokesman, who said the order was given late on Friday but not publicised. There are more than 8,000 Pakistanis on death row. But the country had a de facto moratorium on executions in place from 2008 until December, when Taliban gunmen massacred 134 children and 19 adults in the worst militant attack in the country’s history. Politicians say fast-track executions are vital to reigning in militant attacks in the nuclear-armed nation of 180 million people. So legislators voted in sweeping powers allowing the military to try and execute civilians, arguing that the country’s civilian courts were too intimidated and inept to convict militants and murderers. Human rights groups warned that convictions were highly unreliable and the Pakistan criminal justice system barely functioned. But the government promised only those convicted of militant attacks would be executed and regular convicts on death row would be spared. Since then, 24 people have been executed, including two men who were not involved in a militant attack, according to legal aid group Justice 7 Legislators voted in sweeping powers allowing the military to try and execute civilians, arguing that the country’s civilian courts were too intimidated and inept to convict militants and murderers. Pakistani paramilitary soldiers patrol on motorcycles outside the central jail in Karachi where authorities are said to have executed a prisoner. — AFP Project Pakistan. The group produced research in conjunction with US university Yale Law School documenting nearly 2,000 cases of torture in the eastern Pakistani district of Faisalabad. Interviewees said police routinely manufactured evidence, tortured suspects and botched investigations. Torture is recognised as such a widespread problem that any confession a suspect gives to a policeman is inadmissible in court. Lawyers are often also inept or corrupt, witnesses are frequently bribed or murdered and judges are threatened, the group says. Police say that although torture used to be common, it is rarer these days. Many of those on death row were children when they were arrested and say they were tortured into confessing, the group said, citing the case of a man who was 14 years old when he was sentenced to death ten years ago. “We’ve seen time and time again that there is immeasurable injustice in Pakistan’s criminal justice system, with a rampant culture of police torture, inadequate counsel and unfair trials,” Sarah Belal, the executive director of Justice Project Pakistan, said in a statement. “Despite knowing this, the government has irresponsibly brought back capital punishment.” Sarah Belal of the Justice Project Pakistan (JPP) rights group condemned the move to extend executions as “irresponsible”, saying it put the lives of vulnerable citizens at risk. “We’ve seen time and time again that there is immeasurable injustice in Pakistan’s criminal justice system, with a rampant culture of police torture, inadequate counsel and unfair trials,” she said in a statement. — Reuters SHOW OF SUPPORT Malaysia MPs shave heads to call for Anwar release KUALA LUMPUR: Three Malaysian opposition legislators on Tuesday shaved off their hair outside parliament to demand the release of their leader Anwar Ibrahim, who is serving a fiveyear prison sentence. Member of parliament Nik Mazian Nik Mohamad said he shaved his hair to dramatize the call for the release of Anwar, 67. Anwar should be allowed to attend the parliament session that started on Tuesday, said Mahfuz Omar, information chief of the opposition Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS). The opposition leader is still waiting to hear back from the king regarding his request for a pardon; as such, his trial is not concluded and he should not lose his rights as a parliamentarian, Anwar’s supporters say. The prosecution considers Anwar a convict and subject to the rule that says any lawmaker sentenced to a year or more in prison loses his or her seat. On Saturday, thousands of opposition supporters marched in Kuala Lumpur to demand his release, after the Federal Court last month upheld his conviction of assaulting his — dpa former aide in 2008. Bomb threat forces HK jet to make emergency landing HONG KONG: A bomb threat to a Hong Kong-bound flight with nearly 300 people on board forced the jet to make an emergency landing in China on Tuesday, Hong Kong Airlines said. “Hong Kong Airlines was notified of a suspected bomb threat onboard its flight HX337 from Beijing to Hong Kong, after the plane had taken off,” a spokeswoman from the airline said. The captain of the Airbus A330-200 decided to divert “in order to ensure the safety and security of the passengers and crew” and landed the plane at around 2:30 pm local time (0630 GMT) in Tianhe International Airport in the central city of Wuhan, she said. The precise nature of the threat was not immediately known. “All 295 passengers and crew members of the flight have since safely disembarked,” she said. A spokesman for Wuhan airport’s police said that the airport was investigating the incident, without providing any further information. Hong Kong international airport said the flight, which was originally scheduled to land in the afternoon, would arrive at 14:30 GMT. — AFP Bangladeshi actress said she had decided to forgive her former boyfriend who starred in a dramatic victory over England Happy expresses happiness, drops charges against World Cup hero DHAKA: A Bangladeshi actress who Although victims of alleged filed a rape case against cricket star rapes are usually entitled to Rubel Hossain said on Tuesday she was withdrawing the charges against the fast anonymity, police waived bowler, a day after his match-winning reporting restrictions after heroics at the World Cup. Happy told the Bangladeshi Naznin Akter Happy, 19, made the rape allegation earlier this year after media that she would drop claiming 25-year-old Rubel had reneged the allegations if Rubel on a promise of marriage that he made agreed to marry her. while they were having an “intimate affair”. The allegation had threatened to scupper Rubel’s chances of appearing in the World Cup after he was remanded in “national interest” as he was a key custody by a court in Dhaka. member of Bangladesh’s team. But he was later granted bail until In the latest twist of a saga which has the end of the World Cup in view of gripped the country, Happy said she had Bangladeshi cricketer Rubel Hossain and actress Naznin Akter Happy. decided to forgive her former boyfriend who starred in a dramatic victory over England on Monday. “I’ve forgiven him. I am not going to continue the case against him,” Happy told Channel 24 television on Tuesday. “I am not going to give any testimony or evidence against (him). And if I don’t carry on with the case, then there is no case.” Her move came hours after her lawyer, Debul Dey, said he would no longer represent Happy as he did not want to put Rubel under pressure while he was representing his country in Australia and New Zealand. Rubel took four for 53 in the win over England in Adelaide, which enabled Bangladesh to qualify for the World Cup quarter-finals for the first time. Although victims of alleged rapes are usually entitled to anonymity, police waived reporting restrictions after Happy told the Bangladeshi media that she would drop the allegations if Rubel agreed to marry her. Rubel has consistently rejected the allegation of rape or claims that he had offered to marry Happy, instead accusing her of “blackmail”. Happy became a household name for her debut movie “Kichu Asha Bhalobasa” (Some Hopes, Some Loves) which hit cinemas in 2013. — Reuters 8 ANALYSIS omandailyobserver W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 WARTIME APOLOGY CAN MEND FENCES P rime Minister Shinzo Abe risks further alienating Asian neighbours China and South Korea if he does not stick to the substance of a 1995 apology for wartime aggression, the man who issued the landmark statement two decades ago said. Former prime minister Tomiichi Murayama, a socialist, was head of an unwieldy coalition with the conservative Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) when he made the “heartfelt apology” for the wartime damage and suffering caused by Japan. Abe, then a LDP lawmaker, was one of those who opposed the move. Now premier for a second time, Abe’s conservative agenda includes adopting a less apologetic tone towards the past and revising the post-war, pacifist constitution. Abe has said he intends to uphold past apologies, including Murayama’s, but has signalled he wants to issue a forward-looking statement in his own words. “If you listen to what Mr Abe has said so far... it appears he wants to water down the facts of the past somewhat,” Murayama said at the headquarters of the tiny Social Democratic Party, successor to the Socialist Party he once led. Abe’s anniversary “Depending on the content, this could reap the mistrust of Asia and the world,” Murayama comments will be said. “There is great concern (overseas) that closely parsed in Japan is diluting its remorse towards the past China and South and is lurching to the right. I worry about that.” “It is all right to change the wording, but I Korea, where bitter want him to avoid mistaking the fundamental memories of Japan’s attitude and understanding (of the Murayama past militarism run Statement).” Abe’s anniversary comments will be closely deep, and by Tokyo’s parsed in China and South Korea, where bitter close ally the US, memories of Japan’s past militarism run deep, reports LINDA SIEG and by Japan’s close ally Washington. Feuds over wartime history as well as territorial rows have frayed Tokyo’s ties with Seoul and Beijing in recent years. Sino-Japanese relations have thawed a bit since a leaders’ summit last November but ties with Seoul remain frosty. Abe’s apparent reluctance to apologise over the war dates back to his early days as a lawmaker. In June 1995, when parliament’s lower house adopted a watered-down resolution of “deep remorse”, he was among those who absented themselves. More recently, he has said there is no internationally agreed upon definition of “war of aggression”, raising doubts over whether he will include key phrases from the Murayama document such as “colonial rule” and “aggression” when he makes his own statement. Murayama, a spry 91-year-old who lives on his lawmaker’s pension on Japan’s southwestern island of Kyushu and who is famed for his trademark bushy white eyebrows, has retired from politics. But his comments are garnering widespread attention at a time when liberal voices in Japan have become more muted. Recalling the fraught process of crafting his apology and gaining agreement of conservatives in his cabinet, Murayama said when the statement was read out to his cabinet ministers, there were no remarks at all — neither for nor against. “I was relieved,” he said. Murayama also expressed concern over what Abe calls his push to “escape the post-war regime” — a legacy of the US occupation that conservatives argue deprived Japan of national pride and weakened traditional mores. “If you judge overall from what he has said, it seems he feels individual rights have been over-emphasised and public morality has been made light of,” Murayama said. Abe has made clear that his goal is to revise the constitution’s pacifist Article 9 but Murayama said that Japan’s public would not easily agree to change a clause that he and other proponents say has kept the country at peace since 1945. “Mr Abe stresses the dangers in Asia and is trying to create an environment for revising the constitution, but the people as a whole will not agree,” Murayama said. Meanwhile, German Chancellor Angela Merkel urged Japan to resolve issues surrounding Tokyo’s system of wartime slavery, her second foray into the delicate issue of East Asia’s history. Winding up a whirlwind visit to japan, Merkel met Katsuya Okada, head of the main opposition Democratic Party of Japan and said Tokyo should “go ahead with reconciliation” with South Korea over what Japan euphemistically refers to as “comfort women”. European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker addresses the media in Brussels, in this file photo. — AP What European army is for? E uropean Commission chief Jean-Claude Juncker’s call member countries to reverse years of spending cuts and for an EU army to counter a more assertive Russia is commit to a defence budget equal to two per cent of annual impractical and will face strong resistance from many economic output within 10 years. It has also sent troops and equipment to its East member states, analysts said. The idea is initially attractive because “pooling and European allies to reassure them of Nato’s commitment to sharing” would spread the defence burden at a time their defence at a time when many fear Russia wants to rewhen government finances everywhere are under intense establish its Soviet-era sphere of influence. EU leaders at a December 2013 summit endorsed pressure, they said. But in practice, it begs the question of how to reconcile further steps towards greater defence cooperation, citing the interests of 28 very different member states on the core the need to make tight budgets go further. But a suggestion sovereign “no-go” area of national defence, not to mention the EU consider obtaining its own military capabilities was shot down by British Prime Minister David Cameron. a possible overlap with Nato. “It makes sense for nation states to cooperate over “I see lots of loose ends in this proposal which do not fit together,” Markus Kaim of the German Institute for matters of defence to keep us all safer... but it is not right for the EU to have capabilities, armies, air International and Security Affairs in forces and the rest of it,” Cameron said at Berlin said. A European army the time. “A European army has nothing to do has nothing to with “We have to get that demarcation with Russia. What the additional benefit correct, between cooperation which is of a European army would be in this Russia. What the right but EU capabilities which is wrong.” context is known only to Juncker.” additional benefit of Britain in 2010 signed a wide-ranging Former Luxembourg prime minister this is known only defence cooperation deal with France, Juncker, no stranger to controversy, was which included the ability to use French clear in what he saw as the benefits. to Juncker, writes aircraft carriers while it waited for its own “A common army among the MARTIN TRAUTH new ships to enter service. Europeans would convey to Russia that Kaim, the German analyst, said we are serious about defending the values Cameron may have appeared outspoken of the European Union,” Juncker told at the time but many other EU states are happy to see Germany’s Welt am Sonntag newspaper. It would also be more cost effective and help drive the Britain take the lead. “I think a lot of countries are comfortable in hiding EU towards a common foreign and security policy, he said, behind Britain. Anything which smacks of a real deepening downplaying concerns it might undercut Nato’s role. Europeans could save up to 120 billion euros ($135 of (EU) integration does not have a majority, not only in billion) a year, Juncker’s spokesman Margaritis Schinas Britain but also in Germany or France. “Smaller states count on Nato as well. They do not want said on Monday, stressing that Juncker had previously to rely on the imponderable EU,” he said. mentioned the plan. Janis Emmanouilidis at the European Policy Centre in Of the EU’s 28 members, 22 also belong to Nato, the US-led military alliance set up in 1949 to protect Western Brussels said Juncker was grandstanding on the issue. “Juncker likes to show that he can put issues on the Europe from the Soviet Union. In response to Russia’s intervention in Ukraine and its agenda and that the Commission is a political actor but I do annexation of Crimea, Nato has marshalled its own 28 not think this will stay in the public arena for a long time.” AAP’s travails confirm the corrosive influence of power F or the Aam Admi Party (AAP) to begin falling apart less than a month after its famous victory in the Indian capital Delhi’s election will be a cause of surprise and disappointment to its legions of followers in the national capital and outside. Surprise will be felt because it was believed that the party had learnt the right lessons from the suicidal tendencies which it displayed after its electoral success last year. The need for piping down was evident from Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal’s call for eschewing arrogance during his speech after being sworn-in. Yet, it cannot be anything other than hauteur along with personal animus which pitted Kejriwal against the two stalwarts, Yogendra Yadav and Prashant Bhushan. However, it was a skirmish which was waiting to happen because the grouse of the two against their chief was an old one — the innate authoritarianism of the seemingly humble leader. In setting his house in order, Kejriwal displayed a previously unsuspected trait of deft manoeuvring by letting the AAP’s national executive oust Yadav and Bhushan from the political affairs committee by a majority vote while the chief minister himself stayed away. By demonstrating that the national executive will be able to read his mind in his absence, Kejriwal removed all doubts about his total control over the party. To prove his point, the national executive also rejected his offer to resign from the party’s convener’s post, another manoeuvre which showed that he is learning the tricks of the trade — fake resignations and pulling the strings from behind to make followers in the party dance to his tune. However, only the naive will believe that the eviction of Yadav and Bhushan marks the end of dissension. In a way, their departure is only a continuation of other farewells by important party members like Capt G R Gopinath, Shazia Ilmi and Madhu Bhaduri and the marginalisation of others like Shanti Bhushan and Santosh Hegde. All of them severed their links with the AAP because they felt that the party wasn’t democratic enough. The difference, however, between their departures and the ouster of Yadav and Bhushan is that the former psephologist and the Supreme Court lawyer are a great deal more canny By demonstrating that the national executive of AAP will be able to read his mind in his absence, Kejriwal removed all doubts about his total control over the party, notes AMULYA GANGULI than the others. They are also unlikely to walk quietly into the sunset or join a rival party as some of the others have done. Instead, they are expected to wait for an opportunity for Kejriwal to stumble before launching a frontal attack in the name of saving the party. They have already received some help from an AAP blogger, Mayank Gandhi, who has revealed the “secret” deliberations of the national executive, which had apparently made up its mind to punish the two dissenters because of the “irreconcilable” differences between them and Kejriwal. How the differences assumed such proportions within weeks of the party’s stunning success is something which is likely to come out in course of time because, as Yadav has said, the truth will ultimately prevail. On his part, Kejriwal cannot but miss Yadav’s and Bhushan’s plain-speaking advice which he may not receive from factotums like deputy chief minister Manish Sisodia and others. But, as someone who appears to favour following his own counsel, the chief minister may not be too regretful. There is little doubt, however, that the party will suffer as it is reduced to be exactly the kind of organisation which Kejriwal used to criticize for their “high command” culture. Supporters of Aam Aadmi Party cheer during an election rally addressed by their leader Arvind Kejriwal in New Delhi on February 3. — AP ANALYSIS W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 omandailyobserver 9 Indonesia’s Alcatraz highlights death penalty divide N usakambangan, dubbed Indonesia’s “Alcatraz”, is known internationally as a grim prison island and execution site. But inside the country, many see it as a proud symbol of the fight against drugs. Last week the two Australian ringleaders of the so-called “Bali Nine” heroin smuggling group, Andrew Chan and Myuran Sukumaran, were transferred to the island and will soon face the firing squad despite a wave of international criticism. At home the island is not only a key part of the country’s battle against drugs, but some even believe its macabre reputation poses no challenge to a future as a top tourist spot with idyllic beaches. Nusakambangan highlights the gulf in views between Indonesia, where the death penalty for drug traffickers has solid public support, and some of the countries whose citizens will soon be put to death, in particular neighbouring Australia. “Nusakambangan is not just a point of pride for the people of Cilacap, but all Indonesians,” said gemstone trader Edy, who like many Indonesians goes by one name, referring to the Javanese port town that is the gateway to the island. “Indonesians think executions are a good way to fight drugs.” Despite his image as a reformist, new President “Go to hell drug traffickers”, and urging foreigners Joko Widodo has made the campaign to execute not to interfere in Indonesia’s judicial system. The policy shift signals that Nusakambangan is drug traffickers a key policy, a populist move analysts say is aimed at showing he is a tough likely to become the site of regular executions. Despite repeated appeals from Canberra, Chan leader. He says Indonesia is facing an “emergency” due and Sukumaran were brought there under heavy military escort last week. to rising drugs use, and has They are expected to be won the backing of key groups put to death in the near future such as the Muslim-majority The island is not only at the same time as drug country’s two biggest Islamic a key part of the convicts from France, Brazil, organisations. country’s battle against the Philippines, Nigeria and The first executions during Ghana, although no date has his presidency were in January, drugs, but some even been set. when six drug convicts, believe its macabre As the executions draw including five foreigners, were reputation poses no closer, the convicts’ families put to death — unleashing a diplomatic furore. challenge to a future as have been making the short ferry journey from Cilacap While there are dissenting a tourist destination, to see their loved ones on voices, notably from academics reports NICK PERRY jungle-clad Nusakambangan, and rights groups, and no which has served as a comprehensive studies have penal colony since Indonesia’s been conducted, the policy has won broad public backing and there has been only then Dutch rulers began detaining prisoners there more than a century ago. muted political opposition. Today those colonial jails, long decommissioned, Moments before legal and diplomatic teams visited the Australians last week, protesters can still be seen by visitors to the island. The modern prisons make up a sprawling descended on Cilacap port with signs declaring, complex across the island’s interior, seven facilities ranging from maximum security to an “open” prison where inmates work in fields and carve gemstones for jewellery. Many of the country’s most notorious murderers and militants have been sent to Nusakambangan. Imam Samudra, Amrozi and Mukhlas, who carried out the 2002 Bali bombings that killed 202 people, mostly foreign tourists, were executed there in late 2008. For those on death row in Indonesia, Nusakambangan is normally the end of the road. Seventy-two hours before being executed, condemned inmates are taken to an isolation cell where they wait until being led — chained and, if desired, blindfolded — outside the jail to nearby jungle clearings. There, they are tied to a post and shot by a 12man firing squad. The local view of Nusakambangan is a million miles from that of a dark, foreboding execution island, however. It has a budding tourist industry, with boat operators at Cilacap’s main beach saying they take up to 100 — mainly Indonesian — visitors each Sunday across the narrow strait to explore the island’s white-sand beaches and caves. DONORS UNFAZED MICHELLE CONLIN AND AMANDA BECKER T op Democratic donors say they are unfazed by the disclosure that Hillary Clinton conducted State Department business on a personal email account, although several said she could fend off Republican criticism by addressing the issue head-on and announcing her candidacy for president. The presumed front-runner for the Democratic Party’s 2016 presidential nomination had generally avoided controversy until the email issue emerged. It has sparked Republican claims that she was being secretive and could have posed a security threat. “Do I think it will affect her fundraising? I doubt it,” said Miami physician and Democratic bundler J P Austin. “She’s the front-runner. She’s still the person to beat.” Lena Kennedy, a Pasadena donor and bundler, added: “I just think Hillary needs to address the questions, and then we need to move on.” Clinton is expected to address the issue publicly this week. Last week, as the tempest over the emails grew, the former secretary of state announced on Twitter that she had asked the State Department to release the 55,000 emails she had previously turned over as a part of the Department’s request for records from all former secretaries of state. On Monday, Reuters interviewed 13, randomly selected political activists who are among the Democratic Party’s top donors and bundlers — donors who gather other donations together to amplify the funding impact. Half were avowed Clinton supporters, two hope Massachusetts Senator Elizabeth Warren would run, and the remainder were undecided. Although they acknowledged the e-mails could potentially contain surprises, none felt Clinton’s reputation would be damaged by what has been disclosed so far. Democratic donors said their view of Clinton had not been affected. Nearly all said that although they preferred a contested primary because it strengthens the eventual victor, they still believed Clinton would ultimately secure the Democratic presidential nomination for 2016. Most also said it was unlikely that a strong enough challenger would emerge who could siphon away a significant amount of cash from Clinton. “I think the big takeaway from my conversations has been a general feeling amongst the network of which I’m a part that she should hurry up and announce,” said Allan Berliant, a Cincinnati bundler who has been talking with potential donors. Takayuku Ueno stands in front of an alter for his deceased family at his house in Minami-soma. — AFP Japan’s tsunami victims frozen in their tragedy I n cold drizzle Takayuki Ueno combs a desolate winter beach for the bones of his three-year-old son, unable to move on in his grief until he finds the remains of a boy killed by Japan’s monstrous tsunami four years ago. Only the ageing of his daughter, born six months after disaster struck, marks the passage of time for a man who can find no closure until he finds the bodies of the dead — one of thousands of living victims of a disaster that is still playing out. “My daughter Sarii will start going to kindergarten this April, start doing things that her brother couldn’t,” he said. “I can’t help thinking how short his life was, only three years.” March 11, 2011 is engraved on Japan’s collective psyche; the day a terrifying 9.0 magnitude undersea earthquake sent the ocean barrelling into the coast. The roiling black waters killed almost 19,000 people as they flattened communities and poisoned farmland. They also set off the worst nuclear catastrophe in a generation, pushing reactors at Fukushima into meltdown and spewing a pall of invisible — but toxic — radiation into the air, leaving a vast area out of bounds. “No one came here to help. I was the only thing moving in this whole area,” Ueno, 42, said on the barren shore at Minamisoma, on Japan’s northeast coast. “As soon as the first reactor explosion hit, everyone disappeared. So I started searching for the missing by myself,” he said. “We desperately needed help, with so many people missing. But no one came. It was 40 days after the tsunami — April 20 — when troops came to search,” Ueno said. “It was the nuclear accident. That’s why they came so late and left so quickly.” The body of his eight-year-old daughter Erika was found close to the family home, which lies slightly north of the 20-km exclusion zone thrown up around the battered plant. His dead mother, 60, was also found nearby. By the end of March 2011, Ueno and a small band of volunteers braving the radiation had worked their way through the gutted shells of broken buildings to the beach, where they chanced upon seven bodies almost immediately. Over the following months, they discovered several dozen more corpses. But three-year-old Kotaro was not among them. “I could hold Erika and say I am sorry,” he said. “I’ve wanted to gather Kotaro too in my arms and say sorry. I’ve wanted so much to find him.” Ueno is one of thousands of people afflicted by the tsunami unable to turn the page on the horror of 2011. For them, grief is frozen in time because they cannot find the bodies they need to mourn. For others, who may have lost no-one to the waters but were made homeless by the disaster, there are other challenges. While the exclusion zone around Fukushima Daichi has shrunk, tens of thousands of people remain unable to return to their homes because of worries over elevated radiation levels there. “There has been considerable progress in overall recovery from the devastation,” said For some, grief is frozen in time because they cannot find the bodies they need to mourn. For others, who were made homeless by the disaster, there are other challenges of life, reports HARUMI OZAWA Tadateru Konoe, President of the Japanese Red Cross (JRC). “However, there have been critical delays in rebuilding communities. Particular attention must be given to the needs of many elderly and other vulnerable people who have been unable to get back on their feet.” The JRC says while many of the largescale facilities such as hospitals or nursery homes are finished, there is a go-slow on the rebuilding of permanent homes for the displaced, who live in temporary housing, or are crammed in with relatives. “Whereas the living conditions of younger generations have by now mostly returned to normal, the situation is more serious for a large number of elderly people who lack a supporting family network and have not yet been able to restore their lives,” the organisation said in a statement. For Ueno, the invisible poison of the battered nuclear reactors hangs over his head like a cloud as he gropes for an end to his personal tragedy. On a miserably cold morning a few days ahead of the fourth anniversary of the tsunami, he and several others scoured a beach 17 km from the stricken plant. “Late last year, a human body was found in this area, the upper body and lower body severed,” Ueno said. “But the head is still missing.” There are occasional glimmers of hope; DNA tests on bone fragments found in nearby Namie last November were identified this week as belonging to a 13-year-old girl, missing since the waves swept in, the Asahi Shimbun reported. Despite knowing that he has been exposed to fallout from the plant, he will not stop. “Somebody needs to do this, walking along the shore, otherwise there is no possibility that anyone will be found,” he said. 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Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman subscribe@omanobserver.om Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in these pages are solely those of the authors and do not reflect the opinion of the Observer. 10 omandailyobserver INDIA W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 DEADLOCK: The old legislation has tied up billions of dollars in infrastructure and industry investments in red tape BEST HUBS Lok Sabha okays land bill, oppn protests Gujarat, HP, Delhi good for business NEW DELHI: The Lok Sabha on Tuesday finally passed the land acquisition bill, which is under attack from farmer and civil society activists, brushing aside protests by the opposition. The proposed legislation removes the need for obtaining the consent of landowners and carrying out Social Economic Assessment (SIA) for acquiring land under certain categories. The Right to Fair Compensation, Rehabilitation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Bill, 2015, was passed after nine amendments brought by the government. The bill will now be taken up by the Rajya Sabha where the Narendra Modi government is in a minority. The Congress, the Samajwadi Party and the Left walked out before the voting took place. The Biju Janata Dal, which withdrew amendments moved by it, also staged a walkout. The government earlier sought to break a political deadlock over reforms that would make it easier to buy land, in a test of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Changes — including restoring a diluted consent clause for landowners — to placate critics who say the bill as it stands now risks being branded ‘anti-farmer’. An engineer walks on an iron structure at the construction site of a railway bridge in Kouri in the Reasi district. — Reuters ability to steer his business-friendly agenda through parliament. In a day of hectic parliamentary dealings, leaders from Modi’s ruling party proposed changes to soften the impact of the reforms in an attempt to secure the passage of a law that would replace a temporary government order now in force. “The government will move amendments — there may be six to seven amendments,” said a senior Current account deficit falls to $8.2 billion, 1.6pc of GDP An employee poses with the bundles of rupee notes inside a bank in Agartala. — Reuters NEW DELHI: India’s current account deficit narrowed in October-December from the previous quarter on the back of slumping oil price and analysts said it should move into surplus in early 2015 for the first time in eight years. The deficit reached $8.2 billion, or 1.6 percent of gross domestic product, in the October-December quarter. That was lower than the deficit of $10.1 billion, or 2.0 per cent of GDP, in the previous quarter according to Reserve Bank of India data on Tuesday. Although wider than the $4.2 billion deficit, or 0.9 percent of GDP, seen a year earlier, analysts said the continued slump in oil prices could see India post a current account surplus as early as the January-March quarter. That would be India’s first since January-March of 2007 and mark a remarkable comeback from the record high current account deficit of 4.8 per cent of GDP in 2012/13, which helped spark the country’s worst currency crisis in more than two decades. “India’s external sector has improved significantly now,” said Saugata Bhattacharya, chief economist at Axis Bank in Mumbai. “We will see some volatility in the exchange rate going ahead as there is lot of uncertainty over Fed rate hikes. But overall India will be less impacted than other emerging markets as external debt is contained, macro fundamentals are better, and forex reserves are relatively high.” Hopes for economic reforms by Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government and the Reserve Bank of India’s efforts to contain inflation have sparked a surge in foreign inflows into India. The inflows have been accompanied by lower oil prices. Brent crude futures fell 39 per cent during the OctoberDecember quarter and remain under pressure, a key factor for a country that imports nearly 80 per cent of its oil requirements. However, one uncertainty to the current account balance is gold purchases, after India eased restrictions on gold imports in November in a bid to cut down on smuggling. India is the world’s largest consumer of gold. India has yet to release official data although analysts widely expect an increase in gold imports. Other data on Tuesday showed India’s balance of payments stood at a surplus of $13.2 billion during OctoberDecember, a fifth consecutive quarter of surplus. The capital and financial account was also in surplus at $10 billion, according to the data. Meanwhile, the trade deficit in the October-December period widened slightly to $39.2 billion from $38.6 billion a quarter ago. — Reuters strategist from Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), who requested anonymity due to the sensitivity of the matter. Modi wants to overhaul a land acquisition act passed by the last government which, his backers say, has tied up billions of dollars in infrastructure and industry investments in red tape. Yet although Modi’s nationalist party won a sweeping lower-house mandate in last May’s general election, he lacks the votes in the upper house to put those changes permanently onto the statute book. Modi issued an executive order in December to exempt projects in defence, rural electrification, rural housing and industrial corridors from provisions of the 2013 law requiring 80 per cent of affected landowners to agree to a deal. He also scrapped the need for companies to conduct a social impact study for such projects, a process requiring public hearings that can drag on for years. Failure to pass the law in both houses would lead the executive order, or ordinance, to lapse when the current session of parliament ends. That in turn could open the way for Modi to convene a rare joint session of parliament, where his coalition would have a majority on paper, to pass the land law. Strategists from Modi’s BJP say the joint session route is viable but caution that it could cause political friction to escalate both inside and outside parliament. They are therefore proposing changes — including restoring a diluted consent clause for landowners — to placate critics who say the bill as it stands now risks being branded “anti-farmer”. — IANS/Reuters KOLKATA: Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh and Delhi are the most entrepreneur-friendly states, according to a recent survey. The survey on entrepreneurship conducted by direct-selling FMCG company Amway and market researcher Indicus Analytics has found that Gujarat, Delhi and Karnataka provide good infrastructural support for entrepreneurs to grow their business. Furthermore, the nature of governance in all these states supports entrepreneurial activities. However, Karnataka ranked far below when it came to the question of attitude to opt for a business venture while Himachal Pradesh topped the chart on this parameter followed by Bihar and Jharkhand. The data used for index computation of the survey was collected through a primary survey of over 5,000 respondents in 20 states encompassing 50 cities across India. — IANS DAILY LIFE IN DELHI A resident uses a bicycle to carry gas cylinders as he negotiates traffic at an intersection in a neighbourhood of south New Delhi yesterday. — Reuters Maharashtra beef ban to boost chicken sales MUMBAI: Poultry firms expect demand to pick up after a ban on beef in India’s western state of Maharashtra, with other states ruled by Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s party also aiming to toughen laws on livestock slaughter. India is the world’s second largest beef exporter and fifth biggest consumer, although its majority Hindu community views cows to be sacred, and Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is pushing for legal steps to “protect and promote the cow”. Maharashtra, which has a population of about 110 million, and sprawls over an area roughly the size of Italy, widened its ban this month to cover meat from bulls and bullocks. The northern states of Jharkhand and Haryana, also ruled by the BJP, are looking for ways to discourage slaughter of livestock. Such curbs, which critics call the outcome of Modi loyalists pushing a Hindu agenda, will cost jobs and hit India’s exports, but spell good news for many poultry farms. India consumed 2.3 million tonnes of beef last year until October — higher than for the whole of 2013 — while exports were 1.95 million tonnes in the same period.(http://1.usa.gov/1f09u8I) “We are expecting chicken consumption to increase in Maharashtra after a month, as it is a direct alternative to beef,” said Prasanna Pedgaonkar, deputy general manager at chicken processor Venky’s. — Reuters Hollywood A-listers, including Meryl Streep, raise voice against violence and discrimination in India at US premiere Social activist arrested after screening banned film LUCKNOW: A social activist told on Tuesday how he had been detained by police and had his computer equipment impounded after organising a public screening of a banned documentary about a savage rape. Plans by the national NDTV network to broadcast the “India’s Daughter” documentary on Sunday to mark International Women’s Day were thwarted when authorities obtained a banning order on the grounds the film risked fuelling public anger. But Ketan Dixit, an activist and filmmaker who has campaigned extensively against acid attacks on women, decided to put on a screening in a village near the Taj Mahal city of Agra on the same evening as an act of defiance. Dixit was subsequently arrested by police and questioned for several hours before being finally released without charge. “The police official told me that he was letting me off as he did not have any document on the basis of which I could be arrested,” Dixit said. “However he seized my laptop, projector, and other equipment for some investigation.” Akhilesh Bhadoriya, deputy superintendent of police in Agra, confirmed that Dixit had been arrested. “The action was in response to the screening of this documentary which has been banned by the government. We have seized the screening equipment of Ketan Dixit and are probing the case.” student who was attacked on a moving The documentary by award-winning bus in New Delhi in December 2012. British filmmaker Leslee Udwin focuses The Indian government reacted on the murder and rape of a 23-year-old furiously when it emerged that Udwin On Monday, Hollywood A-listers including actress Meryl Streep raised their voice against violence and discrimination against women at the US premier of the documentary India’s Daughter. Stars showed their support for the documentary by Udwin. Actresses Freida Pinto, Dakota Fanning and Marcia Cross joined Streep on stage before the screening to light candles in remembrance of the 23-yearold female student who died days after she was brutally raped and beaten on a bus in India. “What we’re dealing with is worse than violent murder during the course of rape,” Streep said. “What is worse had managed to interview one of the than brutality that dehumanizes girls convicted rapists, who blamed the and women? Tolerance for it is worse. victim for the attack which caused mass Acceptance of it.” Udwin, who spent two years in India protests at the time. shooting the documentary, said that the US screening also marks the beginning of a global campaign to eradicate violence against women. “Change of mindset is probably the biggest ask that we can make,” Udwin said. “I do believe you can move mountains with films ... I think this film has the power to do that.” Udwin said a complete change of societal mindset is needed to stop violence. The film was shown in several countries worldwide on Sunday night to mark International Women’s Day. In India, a leading television network originally set to broadcast it halted all programming for an hour in protest after the government banned showings of the documentary. — AFP/dpa INDIA W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 omandailyobserver Yadav, Bhushans worked against AAP CONSPIRACY: Kejriwal loyalists allege trio attempted the party’s defeat in the February 7 Delhi assembly polls The widening internal rift in the AAP again came to the fore on Tuesday with the party top brass launching a scathing attack on senior leaders Yogendra Yadav and Prashant Bhushan. PM says three-nation tour shows priorities NEW DELHI: Prime Minister Narendra Modi said he hoped to strengthen India’s “important relationship” with Seychelles, Mauritius and Sri Lanka as he left on Tuesday evening for the three Indian Ocean island nations. This will be the first bilateral visit by an Indian prime minister since 1981 to Seychelles, located 3,800 km away closer to Africa, and the first since 1981 to Sri Lanka, separated from India by a narrow strip of sea. “I am keenly looking forward to my tour ... March 10-14,” Modi said in his departure statement. “We have a strong, multifaceted and important relationship with each (country) and they all occupy a very important place in our foreign policy. “My visit to the three Indian Ocean Island countries reflects our foreign policy priorities in India’s immediate and extended neighbourhood. “India attaches paramount importance to strengthening relations with this region, which is vital for India’s security and progress,” he said. In the Seychelles, his first stop, Modi will get a unique welcome from the NRIs in that country. Modi said: “India’s relationship with Seychelles has been built on the foundation of mutual trust and shared values. I am keenly looking forward to my meeting with President James Michel, a great friend of India.” On March 11-12, Modi will be in Mauritius, where he will be the chief guest at the Independence Day celebrations on March 12. He will also speak at the national assembly of Mauritius. “I will be participating in the joint commissioning of Indiabuilt Offshore Patrol Vessel Barracuda, and in the beginning of construction work for the building of World Hindi Secretariat.” On the last leg, Modi will be in Sri Lanka on March 13 and 14 when he will hold talks with President Maithripala Sirisena and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe. “My visit to Sri Lanka will be the first standalone prime ministerial visit to Sri Lanka since 1987,” the year India and Sri Lanka signed a pact to end Tamil separatism. After being quietly supportive of Sri Lanka’s efforts to militarily crush the Tamil Tigers, who were vanquished in 2009, India-Sri Lanka relations went into a spin after then president Mahinda Rajapaksa began building up multi-faceted ties with Pakistan and China. In an oblique reference to India, Rajapaksa alleged an international conspiracy after he was defeated in the January presidential election that brought Sirisena to power. Modi pointed out that his meeting with Sirisena would be their second summit in a month. President Sirisena came to India last month, making New Delhi his first foreign destination after taking office. China, which has been locked in territorial disputes with many of its neighbours, has built highways, power plants and seaports in all the three countries that Modi is visiting. — IANS NEW DELHI: The AAP crisis worsened on Tuesday, with four leaders known to be close to party chief Arvind Kejriwal accusing senior colleagues Yogendra Yadav and Prashant Bhushan of having attempted the party’s defeat in the February 7 Delhi assembly polls. The allegation was levelled in a statement by deputy chief minister Manish Sisodia, minister Gopal Rai and two other Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) leaders Pankaj Gupta and Sanjay Singh. It prompted Yadav to say that he hoped the charge would lead to an “open, transparent dialogue” for the truth to prevail. Prashant Bhushan said: “Time has come for the country to know the whole truth about the matter and the truth will come out soon.” In a joint statement, the four leaders on Tuesday said the AAP National Executive decided on March 4 to “release” Bhushan and Yadav from the Political Affairs Committee (PAC) — the party’s highest decision-making body Time has come for the country to know the whole truth about the matter and the truth will come out soon PRASHANT BHUSHAN AAP founder member — and assign them new responsibilities. “While all workers were struggling to ensure the party’s victory, the trio — Prashant Bhushan, Yogendra Yadav and Shanti Bhushan — were making all-out efforts for the party’s defeat (in Delhi),” the statement said. “The PAC did not publicise the reasons behind the move as it could affect the senior duo’s reputation,” it said, in reference to Prashant Bhushan, an AAP founder member and a senior Supreme Court advocate, and Yadav, widely seen as a leading political expert. Shanti Bhushan is Prashant Bhushan’s father and also a leading advocate. “But the manner in which an atmosphere has been created that the National Executive was undemocratic and irresponsible, and the questions raised in the minds of the AAP activists, we are compelled to give this explanation,” the statement added. The statement further said that not only did Prashant Bhushan openly support AAP’s breakaway group which maligned the party with the backing of the BJP, he threatened to sabotage the party’s poll preparation by holding press conferences. The statement came after Maharashtra AAP leader Mayank Gandhi, in his blog, questioned the wisdom of sacking Yadav and Prashant Bhushan from the PAC when they were ready to leave with an honourable exit route. Gandhi later said he was being targeted over his remarks. AAP’s National Council meeting is slated to be held on March 28 where several raging issues are likely to be discussed, a party leader said. — IANS IN MEMORY OF UPRISING apex court noted that neither the brother officer nor his wife ever complained about the explicit messages sent to her by Kumar. Kumar was commander when he was sacked from the navy on May 7, 2013. While discharging him from service, the government said it had sufficient material that he indulged in a promiscuous and extra-marital relationship that was unbecoming of an officer and maintained unauthorised contact with foreign nationals. “Exchange of explicit photos, email massages is between two individuals. If the lady had complained, we can understand. Nor anyone else has complained. How such conduct would affects internal security,” Chief IN BRIEF AGI’s office comes under RTI: Court NEW DELHI: The Delhi High Court on Tuesday held that the office of the Attorney General of India (AGI) carries out public function and it comes within the ambit of the Right To Information (RTI) Act. Justice Vibhu Bakhru also said that the top law officer performed public functions and his appointment was governed by the Constitution, and so it falls under the RTI Act. “The office of the AGI is an office established under the Constitution of India. The incumbent appointed to that office discharges functions as provided under the Constitution. Article 76(2) of the Constitution expressly provides that the AGI would perform the duties of a legal character and also discharge the functions conferred on him under the Constitution or any other law in force,” the order said. “It is not disputed that the functions of the AGI are also in the nature of public functions. The AGI performs the functions as are required by virtue of article 76(2) of the Constitution,” said the court. “... A Constitution bench of the Supreme Court held the office of the AGI to be a public office. In this view also, the office of the AGI should be a public authority within the meaning of Section 2(h) of the RTI Act.” It also said that only those documents which fall under section 8 (exemption from disclosure of information) of RTI are excluded from disclosure. The court’s order came on two pleas filed by RTI activist Subhash Chandra Agarwal and R K Jain seeking to declare the Attorney General’s office as a public authority under the RTI Act on the ground that the top law officer’s appointment was governed by the Constitution. Former UP MP gets life for Tibetan exiles demonstrate in New Delhi yesterday. Hundreds of Tibetan exiles on Tuesday marked the 56th anniversary of the Tibetan uprising. — Reuters No separatist will be freed: Sayeed assures Rajnath JAMMU: Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mufti Muhammad Sayeed (pictured) on Tuesday assured Home Minister Rajnath Singh that no separatist would be henceforth released without taking the BJP into confidence. Sources in the Peoples Democratic Party said Sayeed spoke to Rajnath Singh on the phone and assured him that no separatist leader would be released from custody by the state government without taking the PDP’s alliance partner, the Bharatiya Janata Party, into confidence. “This was done by Mufti sahib to clear the confusion created by some people over Masrat Alam’s release,” a PDP source said. “The chief minister assured the union home minister that no separatist would be released on its own by the state government, except when it becomes necessary because of a court order.” A serious crisis had developed between the PDP and the BJP after the chief minister ordered the release of separatist leader Masrat Alam without taking the BJP on board. The PDP also clarified on Tuesday that Alam’s release was ordered by the state home department in February when the state was under governor’s rule. “A communication was sent by the state home department to the Jammu district magistrate who had ordered detention of Masrat Alam under the Public Safety Act (PSA). — IANS Meeting foreigner not ground to dismiss army officer NEW DELHI: The Supreme Court on Tuesday said an armed forces officer sending explicit messages to the wife of a brother officer and also meeting the foreigner wife of one of his friends were not grounds for dismissal from service. “Inviting her (foreign national) for breakfast with her husband, would it be misconduct? Merely because he did not report the meeting (over breakfast), could it be a case of dismissal,” asked the bench of Chief Justice H L Dattu, Justice Sudhansu Jyoti Mukhopadhaya and Justice Arun Mishra. Dismissing the plea by the central government against naval officer N Kalyan Kumar whose reinstatement in service was ordered by the Armed Forces Tribunal on June 25, 2014, the 11 “Merely because she ate dosa in his house (over breakfast), can you dismiss him from service? Being a high-ranking officer meeting a foreign national is not a taboo,” the court said. Justice Dattu asked, brushing aside the contentions by Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi. Rohatgi told the court that “there was no compliant from the husband about explicit messages being sent to his wife (by Kumar). They came to know about it from intelligence sources”. He said that in the “armed forces highest standards of morality have to be maintained”. The court then further asked: “Mixing with foreign national, will it amount to serious misconduct affecting national interest? One can understand if your charge says that he was passing sensitive material to that lady. That is not your allegation. Then how could it be detrimental to national security? “Can you say that though she was married to an Indian, don’t bring your wife (for breakfast) because she is a foreign national? Though she is a foreign national, she continues to be a part of the Indian system (being a wife of an Indian). Maybe she has a white skin,” the court observed, while declining the government’s plea against the AFT order of reinstatement of Kalyan Kumar. “Merely because she ate dosa in his house (over breakfast), can you dismiss him from service? Being a high-ranking officer meeting a foreign national is not a taboo,” the court said. “In a society where we respect freedom, can we say that he should not meet a lady with foreign nationality? Is it such a big sin that you throw him out of service,” the court said, dismissing the Centre’s plea and saying that the AFT was justified in its order directing reinstatement of Kumar. The foreign national is the wife of a co-instructor of a yoga class run by Kalyan Kumar’s wife. — IANS Bhati’s murder DEHRADUN/GHAZIABAD: Mafia don-turned-politician D P Yadav was on Tuesday sentenced to life imprisonment by a CBI court for his involvement in the 1992 murder of former legislator Mahendra Singh Bhati. Yadav’s three accomplices — Karan Yadav, Pal Singh alias Pala alias Lakkad as well as Praneet Bhati — were also sentenced to undergo life imprisonment. Fines ranging from Rs 45,000 to Rs 1.17 lakh were imposed on them. D P Yadav surrendered to the court in Dehradun on Monday but excused himself from the proceedings on Tuesday, citing ill health. The other three, who had surrendered on February 28, were in the court when the sentence was pronounced. Four other accused died during the prolonged trial. Prior to his surrender, D P Yadav had tried to evade the court hearing on medical ground. After announcing he was guilty, the court asked the CBI, which probed the murder, to arrest him. — IANS Bangkok’s Indian restaurant is Asia’s best BANGKOK: The Bangkok restaurant of Indian-born Gaggan Anand clinched the top award at Asia’s 50 Best Restaurants late on Monday. The restaurant, which describes its cuisine as progressive Indian, was selected by the William Reed Business Media group for its modern interpretations, with the panel citing its “contemporary techniques” and “playful” dishes. Rounding out the top 3 were Narisawa in Tokyo and Ultraviolet in Shanghai. The group also runs the award for World’s 50 Best Restaurants and Latin America’s 50 Best Restaurants. — dpa EUROPE 12 FRANCE’S LE PEN RAPS EU FRAUD PROBE W E D N E S DAY l M A R C H 1 1 l 2 0 1 5 ROMANIA SAYS SORRY TO GERMANY FOR GAFFE French far-right leader Marine Le Pen accused opponents of “political manipulation” on Tuesday after the European Parliament launched a fraud investigation into her National Front party. She said the decision was orchestrated by France’s socialist prime minister Manuel Valls and EU parliament president Martin Schulz, a German socialist, ahead of local elections. WORLD Romania’s Foreign Minister Bogdan Aurescu (right) has apologised to his visiting German counterpart for handing him a booklet that mixed up a map of Germany with one of France. FrankWalter Steinmeier paid a one-day visit to Romania on Monday. Copters collision kills 10 including two Olympians TRAGIC REALITY: The collision was the second time in two years that a reality show produced by France’s ALP for TF1 had been hit by tragedy BUENOS AIRES/PARIS: Three French sports stars — Olympic swimmer Camille Muffat, yachtswoman Florence Arthaud and boxer Alexis Vastine — were among 10 people killed when two helicopters collided in Argentina on Monday during the filming of a reality TV show. Authorities said it was still unclear what caused the accident in the rugged western province of La Rioja, near the Andes Mountains. French media citing Argentinian sources said the helicopters were flying through clear skies at an altitude of about 100 metres when they hit each other around 5.15 pm local time (2015 GMT).Amateur footage showed dozens of people rushing through heavy undergrowth toward the helicopters’ burning wreckage. “The sudden death of our fellow French nationals is a cause of immense sadness,” French President Francois Hollande’s office said in a statement. Preparations were being made to recover the bodies from the mangled wreckage, said local mayor Andres (from left) French Champion sailor Florence Arthaud , Olympic gold medallist swimmer Camille Muffat , and French Olympic boxer Alexis Vastine Navarrete. He described flying conditions at the time of the accident as “ideal”. “Some of the bodies can be seen and others are buried under the charred mass of metal,” Navarrete said, speaking by telephone from the crash site. Two pilots and several members of the ALP-TV production company involved in filming the adventure show “Dropped” for private TV station TF1 were among the dead, officials said. As part of the show, other contestants were standing blindfolded on the ground a few hundred metres from the helicopters’ flight path, French media reported. They ran to the crash site but could not extinguish the fire, a contestant’s assistant told French broadcaster RFI. “The whole of French sport is in mourning because we have lost three huge champions,” Thierry Braillard, junior minister for sports, town and HELLO ROBO Men work amid the wreckage of two helicopters which collided mid-air near Villa Castelli, in the Argentine province of La Rioja, on Tuesday — AFP youth affairs, told RTL radio. “Florence Arthaud we all knew her as the ‘Fiancee of the Atlantic’,” he said, referring to a nickname she earned through her many daring voyages including a 1990 record for the fastest solitary crossing of that body of water. TF1 issued a statement expressing solidarity for the victims’ families. French media said filming had been suspended and the crew and other contestants were heading back to France. “We have no details on the exact circumstances at the moment,” TF1 Chief Executive Nonce Paolini said.”All I can say at the moment is that we are in a state of complete shock.” “Dropped” involves contestants being left in the wilderness and using their skills to find their way back to civilization. The collision was the second time in two years that a reality show produced by ALP for TF1 had been hit by tragedy. In April 2013 the doctor charged with looking after contestants in the long-running “Koh-Lanta” endurance show committed suicide after one of the competitors died following one of the tests, complaining of heart pains. Arthaud, 57, was one of the first women to carve a place for herself in the top levels of sailing. She had a brush with death in 2011, when she fell off her boat into the Mediterranean. Rescuers whisked her out after she called her mother by mobile phone. Muffat, 25, won 400 metres freestyle gold at the 2012 London Olympics. Vastine, 28, won bronze at the Beijing 2008 Olympics. “I am sad for my friends, I’m shaking, I’m horrified, I can’t find the words,” Sylvain Wiltord, an ex-footballer for English Premier League club Arsenal and fellow cast member tweeted. The victims included the helicopters’ two pilots, both of whom were militarytrained, according to Argentine daily La Nacion. “There were no survivors,” La Rioja’s security chief, Cesar Angulo, said. — Reuters Russia could be single the greatest threat to Britain: foreign minister German Chancellor Angela Merkel (R), escorted by Mamoru Mori, executive director of the museum and former astronaut, looks at Asimo, a bi-ped humanoid robot developed by Honda Motor , while visiting National Museum of Emerging Science and Innovation in Tokyo on Monday. — Reuters LONDON: Russia could pose the “single greatest threat” to Britain, Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond warned in a speech on Tuesday, while criticising “apologists” for IS group militant nicknamed “John”. Hammond accused Russian President Vladmir Putin of “subverting” international rules which keep the peace between nations and said his actions in Crimea and eastern Ukraine “fundamentally undermine” the security of eastern European states. Hammond said that Moscow’s “aggressive behaviour” offered “a stark reminder that it has the potential to pose the single greatest threat to our security”.In a speech at British defence think-tank RUSI, the foreign minister sharply criticised those who he said sought to excuse the actions of “John”, the IS radical identified by media as Mohammed Emwazi, who grew up in London. That was seen as a criticism of British civil rights group Cage, which worked with Emwazi for over two years before he went to Syria. “We are absolutely clear — the responsibility for acts of terror rests with those who commit them,” Hammond said. “But a 54-year old to spend 10 days in space in September after paying a reported $52 million People stand in formation to recreate the Ukrainian state emblem as they hold placards depicting notes and sing the national anthem Lviv, western Ukraine on Tuesday. Some 3,000 people took part in the event marking the 150th annivertsary of the first rendering of the Ukraine national anthem. — AFP huge burden of responsibility also lies with those who act as apologists for them.” Cage has drawn sharp criticism in recent days for suggesting that the actions of British intelligence, who apparently tried to recruit him, helped radicalise Emwazi. In a rare speech focusing on the activities of the intelligence services, Hammond said that gathering intelligence on Russian capabilities would be a “vital part of our intelligence effort for the foreseeable future”. — AFP BATTLE FATIGUE Space soprano plans first duet from ISS LONDON: British singer Sarah Brightman said on Tuesday she was planning a duet when she becomes the first soprano to board the International Space Station later this year after paying a $52-million (48-million euro) ticket. The singer, who has been learning Russian and survival skills for her trip, said that she was working with exhusband Andrew Lloyd Webber on the song to be performed with a singer on Earth. “We’re working on the music at the moment,” she said at a press conference in a hotel in central London. “It’s finding a song that suits the idea of space and something that is incredibly simple,” said the singer, who scored a British top 10 hit with I Lost My Heart To A Starship Trooper in 1978. She admitted that her space flight — the first “space tourist” trip since 2009 — We’re working on the music at the moment...It’s finding a song that suits the idea of space and something that is incredibly simple... SARAH BRIGHTMAN British singer seemed “unrealistic and crazy”, but said that watching the first Moon landing in 1969 when she was nine years old had been “a pivotal moment” in her life. The soprano, known for her starring roles in West End musicals composed by Lloyd Webber, is due to spend 10 days in space in September after paying a reported $52 million to become the eighth space tourist in a flight arranged by US firm Space Adventures. In January she began training at the legendary Gagarin cosmonaut training centre in Star City outside Moscow. In pictures of the survival course released by the training centre, Brightman is shown in a snowy forest of fir trees, lashing tree trunks together to make a shelter while wearing waterproof jacket and trousers and a winter hat. Brightman, 54, is in training with cosmonauts and astronauts from NASA, the Russian space agency and the Japanese space agency, as well as with a Japanese businessman who will take over as her replacement on the space flight if she has to drop out. On the survival course Brightman has to spend 72 hours outside and construct a wigwam shelter using branches and a parachute, while knee-deep in snow. The team members are issued with rations of dried prunes, powdered cottage cheese, biscuits, chocolate, as well as coffee, tea and sugar. “Cosmonauts and astronauts have to battle freezing temperatures and the harsh conditions of our winter and keep up their morale for many hours,” the training centre said. — Reuters German Bundeswehr armed forces snipers with the 371st armoured infantry battalion at the barracks in Marienberg on Tuesday. The 371st armoured infantry battalion is part of the NATO Response Force (NRF) and Very High Readiness Joint Task Force (VJTF). — Reuters REGION W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 omandailyobserver Iraqi forces retake strategic town PRESSING ON WITH OFFENSIVE: Capture of Al Alam paves way for assault on the city of Tikrit AL ALAM: Iraqi troops and militias drove IS insurgents out of the town of Al Alam on Tuesday, clearing a final hurdle before a planned assault on Tikrit in their biggest offensive yet against the ultra-radical group. Tikrit is the focus of a counteroffensive against IS by more than 20,000 troops and militias known as Hashid Shaabi, backed by local tribes. If Iraq’s government is able to retake Tikrit it would be the first city clawed back from the insurgents and would give it momentum in the next, pivotal stage of the campaign — to recapture Mosul, the largest city in the north. A Reuters photographer saw dozens of families, who earlier fled Al Alam to escape IS rule, return to the town, celebrating and slaughtering sheep for the victorious forces. “I announce officially that the town A member of the Kurdish Peshmerga forces looks at a cloud of smoke rising from buildings in a village east of the northern — AFP is under the total control of security Iraqi city of Kirkuk as they secure the area during the ongoing battle against IS group fighters. forces, the Hashid Shaabi (Popular the past few months has gradually lost which backs the militias and has sent an Mobilisation) units and local tribal The Iraqi army and militias ground in Iraq to the army, militias and elite Revolutionary Guard commander fighters,” said local mayor Laith al- now control the two towns Kurdish peshmerga forces, backed by air to oversee part of the battle. Jubouri. “We rejoice in this victory and The Iraqi army and militias now strikes carried out by a US-led coalition we want Al Alam to be the launchpad to the north and south of of mainly Western and allied Arab states. control the two towns to the north and for the liberation of Tikrit and Mosul,” Tikrit along the Tigris River United States says Baghdad did south of Tikrit along the Tigris River he told Reuters by telephone. and appear ready to move notThe seek aerial backup from the coalition and appear ready to move on the city Mosul in the far north is the largest itself. in the Tikrit campaign. city held by the ultra-radical IS, who on the city itself. Security officials said the assault Instead, support on the ground now rule a self-declared cross-border has come from neighbouring Iran, could start as early as Wednesday, regions of Syria and Iraq. Washington’s longtime regional rival, although the 10-day campaign has so But the ultra-radical group over LIFT THE BLOCKADE EU to host Iran nuclear talks in Brussels Palestinians await permission to enter Egypt as they gather at the Rafah border crossing in the southern Gaza Strip yesterday. Egypt is due to reopen its Rafah border crossing with Gaza for two days, for the fourth time since it was closed after a bombing in the Sinai Peninsula in October 2014. — AFP Egypt police foil tanker bomb attack CAIRO: Egyptian police on Tuesday foiled an attack by militants who tried to ram an explosives-laden water tanker into a security base in the Sinai Peninsula, authorities said. Troops guarding the entrance to the base in the provincial capital Al Arish opened fire on the tanker as it approached, said General Ali al Arazi, the security chief of North Sinai province. The gunfire caused the tanker’s estimated 10-tonne load of explosives to blow up, killing the would-be bomber and a civilian driving nearby, Al Arazi said. About 35 policemen were injured by debris, he said. Residents reported a massive explosion that blew out the windows of their houses. Police in the nearby village of Sheikh Zuwaid last month frustrated a similar attack with a tanker truck. — dpa BRUSSELS: The European Union will host talks in Brussels on Monday with the British, French, German and Iranian foreign ministers on Tehran’s contested nuclear programme as a deadline at the end of March nears. EU foreign affairs head Federica Mogherini will lead the talks, a statement said, one day after US Secretary of State John Kerry meets his Iranian counterpart Mohammad Javad Zarif in Switzerland as part of continued Western efforts to ensure Tehran does not acquire a nuclear weapon. “It is the first time talks at this level are being held in Brussels,” a Commission spokeswoman said. “They are part of the effort (with) the deadline approaching; we are doing everything we can,” the spokeswoman said. British Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond and his French and German counterparts Laurent Fabius and Frank-Walter Steinmeier are also due to attend an EU foreign ministers meeting in Brussels. The EU has helped mediate talks between the five UN permanent Security Council members — Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States — plus Germany and Iran. They began in late 2013 after Iran agreed to initial limits on its nuclear programme in return for an easing of some of the damaging economic sanctions imposed by the West. — AFP Country is split between internationally recognised authorities in Tobruk and rivals in Tripoli Libya strongman criticizes UN talks ROME: The international community should ditch United Nations peacebrokering efforts and give more arms to troops fighting for the army loyal to Libya’s internationally recognised government, said that side’s military leader on Tuesday. Libya is split between internationally recognised authorities in the eastern city of Tobruk and rival institutions in the capital Tripoli, backed by militias. Those militias have launched several sensational attacks in recent months, increasing concerns about the region. “We are also fighting for you [the West], and if we were to fail, Italy would the next target for the terrorists,” General Khalifa Haftar, recently appointed the head of the Tobruk-based government’s army, said in an interview with Italian news agency ANSA. Haftar claimed that his forces were all that is standing against Libya being overrun by extremists affiliated to the IS, which would only increase the group’s potential to strike at Europe and the West. He appealed to Italian Premier Matteo Renzi “to convince the international community to lift the arms embargo [on the Tobruk government] and help us fight for a Libya free of extremists,” and noted that rival militias receive “arms and funding” from overseas. Speaking on the eve of the expected resumption of UN-mediated talks between Libya’s warring factions, Haftar said it was wrong to push Tobruk towards reconciliation with Tripoli. “The UN and Europe cannot force us to sit at the table with terrorists and extremists,” the general said. “Forming a unity government as proposed by mediators would mean jeopardising all efforts to preserve Libya as a democratic country,” he added. Haftar also said that, if Tobruk were to prevail against its enemies, it would rein the inflow of boat migrants from Libya to Italian shores, which has surged to record levels and is a cause for concern in Rome and other European capitals. “I know that you are very worried about clandestine immigration in Italy, which at the moment we cannot control since extremists use human trafficking to finance themselves,” the general told ANSA. “We would like the old agreements that are now being neglected to be respected and strengthened, but for that to happen we need the international community to quickly intervene in support of the legitimate government of Tobruk,” he said. Haftar — who is fighting radicals — was formally sworn in as commander of the Tobruk army on Monday. His appointment was seen as potentially inflammatory, because of his hardline positions. — dpa far been marked by gradual and steady advances rather than rapid attacks. Security officials said IS fighters blew up a bridge over the Tigris on Tuesday, aiming to hinder any advance. Both al-Dour and Al Alam lie on the east bank of the river, opposite Tikrit. But the army has a large military base on the same western side from which it could send forces into Tikrit. Hundreds of army recruits who abandoned the Speicher military base last June were shot dead in one of the biggest mass killings carried out by IS fighters. There have been fears that the security forces and militia would seek revenge on local residents for the Speicher killings. In the nearby village of Albu Ajil, local officials said houses had been set on fire by the militia. Some houses were also set alight in Al Alam, but local tribal fighters said they belonged to security force members and government workers and were burnt by the retreating insurgents. A local official said security forces and militias had regained control over the Ajil oilfield northeast of Al Alam, but other sources said the situation was still unclear. Black smoke columns could still be seen rising from the area and Jubouri, the Al Alam mayor, said IS set ablaze at least 10 wells in the oilfield. — Reuters 13 COLOUR FIGHT Cleaners to bin orange jumpsuits over IS videos Jordanian city cleaners in their orange jumpsuit uniforms working on cleaning snow from the streets of Amman. AMMAN: Jordan’s capital Amman said on Tuesday it is replacing the orange jumpsuits worn by its city cleaners because of their similarity to those of hostages murdered in IS group videos. The jumpsuits — believed to be meant as a symbol of the US detention facility at Guantanamo Bay — have been worn by hostages killed by IS in grisly videos, including a Jordanian pilot burned alive last month. Starting from March 20, Amman’s more than 6,000 street cleaners will trade in their orange jumpsuits for turquoise uniforms, city authorities said. — AFP Warning of possible civil war in Yemen Supporters of Ahmed Ali Abdullah Saleh, the son of Yemen’s former President Ali Abdullah Saleh, stand on the monument of the Unknown Soldier in Sanaa yesterday, during a demonstration to demand for presidential elections be held and for him to run for presidency. — Reuters TEHRAN: Iran warned on Tuesday of possible “disintegration or civil war” in Yemen, criticising President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi for leaving the capital Sanaa and basing himself in the southern city of Aden. The comments, by deputy foreign minister Hossein Amir Abdollahian, came after GCC agreed to Hadi’s request to host talks in Riyadh aimed at pulling Yemen out of political crisis. Abdollahian told the ISNA news agency: “Sanaa is the official and historical capital of Yemen and those in Aden who back disintegration or civil war are responsible for the consequences. “Yemen’s outgoing president would have done better to stay in Sanaa and keep to his resignation letter and not lead the country into crisis.” Iran is accused of having contributed to the seizure of power in Sanaa by Houthi militia, but Tehran has rejected accusations of interference. Tehran “supports the unity, independence and a wide national dialogue in Yemen,” Abdollahian said. Hadi tendered his resignation to parliament in January but parliament never convened and he withdrew it after escaping to Aden last month, saying he quit under duress from the Houthis. Hadi asked the Gulf countries to host talks after failing to reach agreement Sanaa is the official and historical capital of Yemen and those in Aden who back disintegration or civil war are responsible for the consequences. Yemen’s outgoing president would have done better to stay in Sanaa and keep to his resignation letter and not lead the country into crisis. with the militia and their backers on a venue inside Yemen. The six Gulf states are deeply suspicious of the Houthis, fearing they will take Yemen into Iran’s orbit. UN-brokered reconciliation talks, which had been taking place in Sanaa, broke down after Hadi’s flight to Aden. Yemen, on the frontline in the US war against Al Qaeda, has been gripped by unrest since longtime president Ali Abdullah Saleh stepped down in early 2012 after a bloody year-long uprising. Several Gulf states, led by Saudi Arabia, have moved their embassies to Aden after an exodus of foreign diplomats from Sanaa in February over security concerns. — AFP 14 UK PRESS DIGEST omandailyobserver W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 Tory election campaign faces Cabinet backlash ANDY JALIL Foreign Correspondent andyjalil@aol.com A dramatic collapse in levels of home ownership among the young has been mirrored by a rise among older people. In England, the proportion of 25 to 34-year-olds who were homeowners dropped from 66.5 per cent in 2003 to 36 per cent in 2013. Meanwhile, the own their own home rose from 62.3 per cent to 77.1 per cent. The report warns that a “perfect storm” has left young people and those on lower incomes paying the price for the UK’s “broken housing market”, with more than a third of property-based wealth in homes where the head of the household is 65 or older. would push ahead with his flagship education policy at the same rate as in this Parliament if re-elected. A report has found that struggling schools in areas where a free school had opened nearby had improved up to twice as fast as the national average. The analysis from Policy Exchange, the think tank, appeared to disapprove critics’ claims that free schools sucked talent from competitors and undermined standards, providing the first real evidence that free schools — set up by parents, teachers or third parties outside council control — had a wider positive effect on standards. T he Tory election strategy is facing a growing Cabinet and backbench backlash with ministers worried the party is pumping out an aggressive and uninspiring message to voters. Alarm is growing among Conservative MPs that they have failed to open up a lead in the opinion polls and they fear the party’s “competence not chaos” mantra is not winning over voters as it lacks optimism. Some ministers fear the bellicose language alienates women. Criticism has been aimed particularly at Lynton Crosby, the election campaign director. The Australian strategist has total control of the Tory campaign and put the “long-term economic plan” at its heart, warning a Labour victory in May will jeopardise the recovery. One minister said tensions are growing around the Cabinet table. “Lynton keeps saying the polls will pick up and we need to hold our nerve,” the minister said. Younger people ‘locked out by older generation’ B aby-boomers who have benefited from rising property prices are fuelling the housing crisis by buying up properties to rent out to young people who cannot afford to purchase, a new report warns. Britain’s stark housing divide is no longer based on class and income but is largely between the generations, according to the Chartered Institute of Housing. Loans to small firms rises sharply as confidence improves L ending to small firms has risen considerably in the past 12 months, with 60 per cent of loan applications approved in the past three months compared with 45 per cent a year ago. The Federation of Small Businesses (FSB), which surveyed 1,635 members, said the sharp rise had boosted confidence. An increase in peer-to-peer lending and crowdfunding has helped to increase the glow of finance and high street banks, the traditional source of small business finance, also appear to be more willing to lend. John Allan, FSB national chairman, said: “These are promising signs – but there are still large numbers of businesses. Especially sole traders and micro businesses that are not aware of their finance options and as a consequence don’t get the finance they need.” Tories promise 500 new free schools to push up quality A t least 500 additional free schools will be built if the Conservatives win the election, David Cameron has said, as a study suggested that the establishments drive up local education standards. The Prime Minister said only the Tory party was “committed” to expanding free schools and that it Ed will have to dance to Scots’ tune, says PM Cameron D avid Cameron puts the prospects of Alex Salmond ‘calling the tune’ in a deal with Labour at the centre of the Tory election campaign. As he launched a poster showing a tiny Ed Miliband in Salmond’s pocket, the Prime Minister warned of the ‘chilling and real prospect’ of Labour being propped up in government by the Scottish National Party. His offensive comes after a day in which four members of Labour’s shadow cabinet refused repeatedly to say whether they would do a deal with the SNP in the event of a hung parliament. Polls last week, suggested the nationalists could win 56 out of the 59 Westminster seats in May, including those seen as the safest Labour strongholds such as Gordon Brown’s in Kirkcaldy. This would sink any prospects of Miliband winning a Commons majority. No handouts ban for new EU migrants, post Universal Credit N ew EU immigrants will not be able to claim any handouts until they have started work when Uni- versal Credit comes in, ministers announced. The government has spent £700 million on Universal Credits and says that it is working. Critics point out that it is behind schedule and has suffered expensive write-offs on failed IT systems. At present, new arrivals from the continent can claim the dole without tests for three months. But under EU rules, the Government can be tougher with the new benefit system — due to begin nationwide by 2016. Work and Pensions Secretary Iain Duncan Smith said: “Our new rules will ensure people cannot claim means-tested benefits until they have worked. Budget expected to deliver tax cuts, but poll sops unlikely G eorge Osborne is drawing up plans for a pre-election budget designed to lift the Conservative party’s fortunes by combining moraleboosting tax cuts with fiscal rectitude. The chancellor will unveil his plans this week and, despite insisting there will be no “pre-election giveaway”, Treasury sources have failed to quash speculation that he will use an increase in the income tax allowance to deliver a headline tax cut to 27 million voters. Osborne is expected to take some of the final decisions at a meeting of the coalition’s “quad” with David Cameron, Nick Clegg and Danny Alexander later this week. The income tax allowance is due to rise from £10,000 to £10,600 in April, but Osborne is reportedly planning to increase this figure by at least £200. Assuming the benefit is passed on to higher-rate taxpayers, this would cost the Treasury £1.3billion. Osborne’s growth vouchers to boost small firms fall flat A £30million government scheme designed to boost growth at 20,000 small businesses has handed out only £3.6million with just weeks to go before it closes, dealing a blow to George Osborne as he prepares his pre-election budget. The growth vouchers scheme, which was launched last year, was branded a “huge disappointment” by Labour after it was revealed that little more than a tenth of the cash available has been spent ahead of a 31 March closing deadline. The Chancellor has made small businesses the centrepiece of his growth agenda and devoted much of his time to promoting family firms and the technology sector — which is dominated by smaller firms — as the backbone of Britain’s future success. Shadow business secretary Chuka Umunna said: “It is hugely disappointing that barely 10 per cent of the vouchers have been used so far.” UK can’t stop migration as EU member B ritain has no hope of stopping the free movement of migrants while in the EU. But the UK can negotiate reforms to limit benefit claims and use of the NHS, the Foreign Secretary said. Speaking on the BBC’s Andrew Marr show, minister Philip Hammond, said the Tories must make EU reforms “deliver on our agenda — and on migration what the people want to see is a reduction in the number of people coming here”. The number of Romanians and Bulgarians registering to work and receive benefits in the UK has jumped from 27,700 in 2013 to 187,370 in 2014 since immigration rules were relaxed figures show. Prostate provides clue to breast cancer among women W omen who have close male relatives with prostate cancer are more likely to develop breast cancer, a study suggests. Doctors should ask women about the history of all cancers in their family to predict their risk of breast tumours, said researchers. Women with breast cancer and prostate cancers among their immediate relatives were almost twice as like to develop cancer themselves, the study, in the journal Cancer, found. Jennifer Beebe-Dimmer, from the Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute in Detriot, who led the study, said: “These findings support clinicians collecting a complete family history of all cancers.” Cancer histories could help more accurately predict risk, she said, adding that doctors could warn patients that opposite-sex relatives might be at risk to encourage them to have checks. Smallest army in 250 years warning over MoD funding T he British Army could be reduced to just 50,000 — its smallest size in 250 years, a report has warned. Troop numbers will already be slashed from 102,000 to 82,000, but Royal United Services Institute report suggests a further 30,000 could be cut after the election as part of a continuing austerity drive. Author and special advisor to the Joint Committee on National Security Professor Malcolm Chalmers said: “The Government is not yet convinced strategic security risks are high enough to justify an exemption for defence from austerity.” David Cameron is facing a revolt by up to 30 backbenchers this week after refusing to rule out more Ministry of Defence cuts. The Tory rebels demand that the UK honour its Nato pledge to maintain defence spending at 25 per cent of GDP. Defence Secretary Philip Hammond said: “We will have a strategic defence and security review at the beginning of the next parliament.” INTERNATIONAL W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 omandailyobserver 15 CIA sought to hack Apple iPhones for nearly a decade FRANKFURT: CIA researchers have worked for nearly a decade to break the security protecting Apple phones and tablets, investigative news site The Intercept reported on Tuesday, citing documents obtained from NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden. The report cites top-secret US documents that suggest US government researchers had created a version of XCode, Apple’s software application development tool, to create surveillance backdoors into programmes distributed on Apple’s App Store. The Intercept has in the past published a number of reports from documents released by whistleblower Snowden. The site’s editors include Glenn Greenwald, who won a Pulitzer Prize for his work in reporting on Snowden’s revelations, and by Oscar-winning documentary maker Laura Poitras. It said the latest documents, which covered a period from 2006 to 2013, stop short of proving whether US intelligence researchers had succeeded in breaking Apple’s encryption coding, which secures user data and communications. Efforts to break into Apple products by government security researchers started as early as 2006, a year before Apple introduced its first iPhone and continued through the launch of the iPad in 2010 and beyond, The Intercept The effort began in 2006 as Apple was preparing to launch its first iPhone, Investigative news site Intercept citing documents leaked by US whistleblower Edward Snowden. said. Breaching Apple security was part of a top-secret programme by the US government, aided by British intelligence researchers, to hack “secure communications products, both foreign and domestic” including Google Android phones, it said. Silicon Valley Maduro seeks decree powers to face US imperialism technology companies have in recent months sought to restore trust among consumers around the world that their products have not become tools for widespread government surveillance of citizens. Last September, Apple strengthened encryption methods for data stored on iPhones, saying the changes meant the company no longer had any way to extract customer data on the devices, even if a government ordered it to with a search warrant. Silicon Valley rival Google Inc said shortly afterward that it also planned to increase the use of stronger encryption tools. Both companies said the moves were aimed at protecting the privacy of users of their products and that this was partly a response to widescale US government spying on Internet users revealed by Snowden in 2013. An Apple spokesman pointed to public statements by Chief Executive Tim Cook on privacy, but declined to comment further. “I want to be absolutely clear that we have never worked with any government agency from any country to create a backdoor in any of our products or services,” Cook wrote in a statement on privacy and security published last year.”We have also never allowed access to our servers. And we never will.” Leaders including US President Barack Obama and British Prime Minister David Cameron have expressed concern that turning such privacyenhancing tools into mass market features could prevent governments from tracking militants planning attacks. The CIA did not immediately reply to a — Reuters request for comment. Cuba slams Obama for Venezuela sanctions DIPLOMATIC TENSION: EU said it has no plans to follow US lead A man rides a motorcycle past a graffiti that reads, “Gringo, respect us!” in Caracas on Monday. — Reuters CARACAS: President Nicolas Maduro was seeking special decree powers from Venezuela’s parliament on Tuesday in response to new US sanctions, drawing opposition protests of a power-grab. If as expected the government-controlled National Assembly approves his request for an “Enabling Law”, it would be the second time the 52-year-old successor to Hugo Chavez has gained these expanded powers since winning election in 2013. “I’m going to ask for an anti-imperialist Enabling Law ... to preserve the nation’s peace, integrity and sovereignty,” Maduro said in a speech late on Monday night, without specifying further what decrees he might use it for. Opposition leaders slammed Maduro, saying he was using the worst flare-up with Washington of his nearly two-year rule to justify autocratic governance, sidetrack parliament and distract attention from Venezuela’s grave economic crisis. “Nicolas, are you requesting the Enabling Law to make soap, nappies and medicines appear, to lower inflation?” satirised opposition leader Henrique Capriles. “It’s another smokescreen.” —Reuters HAVANA: Cuba rallied behind Venezuela on Tuesday, offering its closest ally “unconditional support” after US President Barack Obama authorised new sanctions against officials of the turbulent South American oil producer. The Cuban reaction marked its first public confrontation with the United States since the two countries began discussions in December on fully restoring diplomatic relations. Cuba joins other leftist regional governments in closing ranks with Caracas in the deepening US-Venezuela row. An official statement published in the island’s state-run media called Obama’s executive order implementing the sanctions “arbitrary and aggressive.” “Cuba again reiterates its unconditional support and that of our people for the Bolivarian Revolution, the legitimate government of President Nicolas Maduro, and the heroic brotherly people of Venezuela,” the statement said. As Venezuela’s economy spirals and Maduro cracks down against dissent, friendly nations said they would not tolerate foreign interference. Ecuador’s Foreign Minister warned Monday that the Southern American bloc UNASUR would not allow foreign intervention or a coup in Venezuela. The European Union said Tuesday it For each dollar that oil falls, the govt loses about $120 million in revenue How is Venezuela a threat to America? A thousand miles away, without strategic weapons or having the means or staff to plot against the American constitutional order, the declaration sounds barely credible CUBA has no plans to follow the US lead and impose sanctions on Venezuela. “We are following the situation in Venezuela quite closely (but)... no we are currently not considering restrictive measures,” European Commission spokeswoman Maja Kocijancic told reporters. “Venezuela is confronted by political challenges, by serious economic and security problems (which) need to be addressed,” Kocijancic said. The European Union had expressed its concern in the past and called on all parties to work together, avoiding violence, she added. Venezuela’s economy is in crisis, with soaring inflation and many basic goods unavailable or out of reach of most pocketbooks on the black market. In activating the sanctions, Obama called the situation in Venezuela “an extraordinary threat to the national security” of the United States. The sanctions targeted Venezuelan officials who the United States said were linked to human rights abuses, including a crackdown on antigovernment protests last year that left 43 people dead. US bank accounts and property of seven officials, including a police chief and intelligence chief, were frozen by the sanctions. They extend and implement other penalties against the Venezuela adopted by the US Congress last year. “No one has the right to intervene in the internal affairs of a sovereign state or to declare, without foundation, someone a threat to national security,” Cuba said. “How is Venezuela a threat to America? A thousand miles away, without strategic weapons or having the means or staff to plot against the American constitutional order, the declaration sounds barely credible,” the Havana statement said. Cuban leader Fidel Castro congratulated Maduro on his “brilliant and brave” stance against the US in a letter also published Tuesday by the Cuban press. —Agencies RALLY AGAINST ABUSE Colombia gets crude awakening as oil price slump hits economy Ivory Coast’s ‘iron lady’ likely to get pardon Abidjan: Ivory Coast may pardon former first lady Simone Gbagbo in a gesture of national reconciliation after she was sentenced to 20 years behind bars Tuesday over deadly post-election violence. With her husband — ex-president Laurent Gbagbo — still awaiting trial on crimes against humanity charges and no rival leaders prosecuted over the 2010-2011 violence that killed nearly 3,000 people, Simone Gbagbo’s hefty sentence has provoked complaints the verdict smacked of “victor’s justice”.Ivory Coast President Alassane Ouattara raised the possibility of a pardon in January, as Simone Gbagbo’s trial was under way for “undermining state security”. “Once the verdict is in, obviously the head of state has a certain amount of authority in terms of pardons and amnesty to propose to the National Assembly,” he said. — Reuters PUERTO GAITAN: As fewer and fewer oil trucks roll through the streets of Puerto Gaitan, Mario Romero crunches the numbers. Unless crude prices pick up and Colombia’s oil firms invest again in exploration and production, his hauling company will soon go bust. Just six months ago, Transportes Paraiso Regional had 320 drivers moving oil, machinery and personnel around Colombia’s booming energy industry. Now, his 16 remaining drivers are looking for jobs. “I told my staff we can hold out two months, and if things don’t improve, I’ll let them go,” said Romero, 49, in Puerto Gaitan, the nearest town to oilfields operated by Pacific Rubiales and other producers. Romero is far from alone. In a town until recently awash with cash to pave roads and host pop stars like Marc Anthony and Daddy Yankee, many businesses are now shuttered. The mayor’s office says Puerto Gaitan, home to 45,000 people and set along the lazy Manacacias River in central Colombia, will see oil royalties fall by about two-thirds this year. The entire oil industry chain — from drillers and engineers to geologists and hotels — is in trouble, threatening consumer spending, tax revenue and Colombia is not a major producer — it has less than seven years of reserves — but oil is its largest export and typically accounts for about 20 per cent of government revenue. broader economic growth. Colombia is not a major producer — it has less than seven years of reserves — but oil is its largest export and typically accounts for about 20 per cent of government revenue. Security gains against Marxist rebel groups drove a decade-long boom as areas previously too dangerous to operate in were opened up. The industry pulled in $34.6 billion of foreign direct investment in the last 10 years, up from just $3.1 billion in the previous decade, and oil output doubled to about 1 million barrels per day. That helped fuel economic growth at or above 4 per cent in all but two of the last 10 years. Latin America’s fourthlargest economy probably grew at least 4.5 per cent in 2014 but a 50 per cent plunge in oil prices since June has taken a toll and economists expect growth to drop as low as 3.3 per cent this year and 2.6 per cent in 2016. Producers like state-run Ecopetrol and Canada-based Pacific Rubiales are Colombia’s biggest source of tax and export revenue but have had to slash investments, stall exploration projects, lay off thousands of contract workers and tell employees their jobs may not be safe. Union leaders estimate as many as 25,000 jobs, or 20 per cent of the industry, could be lost in coming months. Ecopetrol has cut overall spending by 26 per cent to $7.9 billion for 2015 and Pacific Rubiales has reduced its by 27 per cent to $1.1 billion. Nearly a dozen contractors have sought bankruptcy protection since January, regulators say, and half of all oil firms have canceled or reduced exploration. A fifth have cut production. “Colombia is getting hit by a tsunami,” said Sergio Clavijo, head of economic think tank Anif.”We’re seeing the havoc of the first wave.” For each dollar that oil falls, the government loses about $120 million in revenue. It has already cut $2.4 billion from the budget this year and royalties — which help fund education and healthcare in the $375 billion economy — could shrivel 40 per cent. — Reuters June Steenkamp, Reeva Steenkamp’s mother, during a discussion on her book Reeva, a Mother’s story released last year, on Tuesday at the University of Johannesburg in Johannesburg. June Steenkamp, whose daughter Reeva was killed by her paralympian boyfriend Oscar Pistorius, said on Tuesday she was launching an anti-abuse organisation in her daughter’s memory. — AFP 16 omandailyobserver PANORAMA A horse pulls a sledge during a winter competition as part of the annual ice festival on Khuvsgul Lake, Mongolia. — Reuters A customer shops for shoes at a mall in Hefei, Anhui province, on Tuesday. — Reuters W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 WEDNESDAY | MARCH 11, 2015 | JUMADA AL ULA 20, 1436 AH P19 P20 P21 Inside Omani products expo in Sohar Dollar high on hopes for US rate hike Fidelity tech fund trounces all rivals FOLLOW US ON: www.omanobserver.om editor@omanobserver.om National Transport Model for Oman on the anvil CONRAD PRABHU MUSCAT March 10: Oman’s Supreme Council for Planning plans to commission a nationwide survey that will help in the development of a National Transport Model for the Sultanate. The survey is an integral part of a broader initiative launched by the government to create the foundations of a long-range planning system that will help guide the future direction of the nation’s development strategy. The landmark initiative, dubbed the Oman National Spatial Strategy (ONSS), is currently being formulated with the assistance of an international consulting firm, Consatt Ltd, as the project’s Main Consulting Engineer. Given the ambitious scope of the study, which also requires the preparation of Regional Strategies covering all 11 governorates of the Sultanate, a tender has been floated for the selection of consultancy firms that will serve as subcontractors to Consatt Ltd. The tender will lead to the appointment of four firms, each receiving a brief to prepare regional spatial strategies for 3 – 4 governorates, as well as to contribute data to the National Transport Survey. For illustration only Importantly, the development of the Oman National Spatial Strategy requires the creation of a national transport model, and this in turn requires a whole-traffic-demand dataset as an origin/destination matrix, based on traffic counts, on-road interviews, interviews in public transport, household travel behaviour surveys, and non-household travel behaviour surveys. A framework created for the National Transport Survey envisions, among other things, traffic counts covering public, passenger and freight transport in each governorate, a broad review of the transportation network (covering roads, public transport and seaports), household surveys, and face to face interviews with individuals in companies, hotels and assorted enterprises. The framework prescribes a transport behaviour survey of a representative sample of 350-400 households in each governorate. Questionnaire will seek to elicit information on the profile of the household (including the number of household members, age, profession, literacy levels, Omani/Non-Omani, average working time per day, driving licence and car ownership); Internal Migration: length of residence at this place, previous place of residence, reasons for moving, intentions to move; TO PAGE 20 China Feb consumer inflation rebounds BEIJING: The pace of Chinese inflation unexpectedly picked up in February, but producer prices continued to slide, underscoring the intense pressure on profit margins at Chinese companies and adding urgency to policymakers’ efforts to find new ways to support growth. The producer price index (PPI) declined 4.8 per cent in February, the National Bureau of Statistics said yesterday — the most negative reading posted since October 2009 — extending a long-running factory deflation cycle that began in 2012 to nearly three years. Economists and policymakers worry that the risk of deflation is rising for the world’s second-largest economy, as drag from a property market downturn and widespread factory overcapacity is compounded by an uncertain global outlook and soft commodity prices. China’s statistics bureau attributed the 1.4 per cent rise in consumer prices to higher costs for vegetables and fruit, while the decline in PPI — which analysts had expected to come in at minus 4.3 per cent — was blamed on sliding prices for global commodities which have undermined profitability at China’s industrial heavyweights. — Reuters Sultanate ranked among top OIC countries in investment potential SAMUEL KUTTY MUSCAT March 10: Based on the country’s investment potential, the Sultanate of Oman has been ranked 14th in the Islamic Growth Markets Investment Index, which ranks countries’ investment potential relative to other members within the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). The Index is based on a set of nine metrics covering the categories of a country’s growth fundamentals, growth momentum, investment momentum and relative country risk. “A rich mix of corporates from Islamic growth markets are fast maturing and ripe for growth investments”, said Rafi-uddin Shikoh of DinarStandard, which prepared the Islamic Growth Markets Investment Report 2015 in partnership with Thomson Reuters. The index highlights zero percentage relative country risk for the Omani market. The report, which was presented during the Global Islamic Investment Gateway conference in Bahrain, finds Indonesia showing the strongest growth fundamentals among the top three having the highest population and GDP. Among the Gulf Cooperation Council economies led by UAE are also on the top 10 list including Qatar and Saudi Arabia. In order to leverage this widely dispersed yet connected opportunity landscape, the report presents DinarStandard’s OIC Industry Clusters Model that is a sector based investment strategy. It identifies unique region-wide roll-up, carve-out, growth, operation-value-creation and alliance opportunities across a sector’s value chain. The top OIC sector clusters identified are: Energy, Food & Agriculture, Electronics, Travel and Transportation, Metals, Chemical & Allied, Plastics/ Rubber, Textiles & related, Infrastructure and Construction, and Health Products and Services. The opportunities cover greenfield project investments as well in fast maturing domestic companies across these sectors. 18 omandailyobserver OMAN Omani products expo in Sohar MUSCAT: Shaikh Muhanna bin Saif al Lamki, Governor of North Al Batinah Governorate, officially opened an exclusive Omani products Exhibition yesterday at Oman International Exhibition Centre, Sohar, under the auspices of Public Establishment for Industrial Estates (PEIE). The exhibition, which lasts till March 12, offers a perfect gateway to reach the highly potential markets of North Al Batinah Governorate especially Sohar, nearby areas of UAE and holds tremendous prospects of excellent business opportunities, new collaborations and strategic tie ups due to the proximity. The exhibition will provide an excellent platform to the Omani business houses including SMEs to introduce and launch their quality products and services. A plethora of local companies including Al Ahlia Converting Industries Co SAOC; Al Asr Electrical & Electronic Industries LLC; Al Balowra National Trading; Al Hilal Plastic Industries LLC; Al Iftikhar Media; Al Shumookh Plastic Products LLC; Arabian Industries Manufacturing LLC; Areej Vegetable Oils and Derivatives; Barzman Foods LLC; Carma Trading and Converting Industry; Decorstone International LLC; Dhofar Cattle Feed Co; Export Credit Guarantee Agency Oman; Global Gypsum Board Co LLC; Golden Towel Factory; Gulf Acrylic Industries LLC; Hadid Majan LLC; Jotun Paints Co LLC; Jyoti Sohar Switchgear; Majid Water Cooler & Air Conditioning LLC; Modern Concrete Products LLC; Munanoor Plastics Industries; Muscat Heaters Ind; The National Detergent Co SAOG; National Heaters Industry; National Plastic Factory; Nizwa Furnishing Industries & Projects LLC; Oman Cables Industry SAOG; Omani Korean Company LLC; Public Establishment for Industrial Estates; Reem Batteries & Power Equipment; Shamal Plastic Industries LLC; Sharq Sohar Steel Rolling Mills LLC; Sohar Poly Industries LLC; Sohar Port and Freezone; Special Oil Field Services Co LLC; Sun Packaging Co LLC; Sur United International Co LLC; United Plastic Manufacuturing Co LLC; United National Factory for the Fiber Glass LLC; Waleed Associates LLC; Windows 2000; Al Anwar Ceramic Tiles; and Sohar Beach Bakery and Stores LLC are present at the three days’ Expo. The main objective of organising the exhibition is to project Oman of 21st century capable of supplying quality machinery, products, services and technology of international standard at competitive prices and thus to further enhance the existing Oman GCC bilateral relationship Organised by Silver Star Corporation LLC the expo is open from 10 am to 1 pm and from 5 pm to 10 pm on all three days. New headquarters building in Ruwi to house all divisions of the group Al Hajiry’s strategy is to chart its own growth path: MD MUSCAT: The inauguration of new headquarters of Al Hajiry Companies, spread over 6,357 sqm, is special moment and a matter of pride, said Sam Varghese, managing director. Speaking to Oman Daily Observer, he said the company has been only getting stronger over the last two decades and is one of the leading diversified groups in the country today. He added that the new HQ that will place main divisions of the group under one roof. “It is also part of a longterm strategy to be self-sufficient and do things ourselves.” He said though the mechanical engineering is the bread and butter or the core division of the company, it has been diversified into various divisions successfully. He said some of the upcoming projects include a mosque in Qurum, an international school for the PDO and the Duqm Permanent Accommodation for Contractors (Duqm PAC) projects. He said the company has around 16 land properties valued to be around RO 9 million, which will be mainly used for its own purposes. “We are not into the real estate business at the moment.” On Omanisation, Varghese said that the challenges are similar to ones faced by any other companies in the private sector. “We have been trying to maintain the minimum percentage as required by the government, but a training centre to meet the growing needs of skilled workforce is part of the plans for the future.” Another core business of the company which W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 BUSINESS ALERT Kia Sorento digital contest MUSCAT: Visitors to http://www.kia.com/ om/experience/promotion.html are treated to an exciting digital contest!!! Promising an online gift voucher up to RO 100 from Roumaan, the ‘New Sorento Quiz Contest’ has been running for 3 weeks. “In the first 3 weeks,” explains the spokesperson, “the focus was on unique features of the New Sorento (Adaptive Front Lighting System, Smart Tail Gate, Blind Spot Detection), and now in the last week, the quiz is on New Sorento.” The spokesperson spelt out the exciting mechanism of the contest, “For the contest, a picture of a body part of the vehicle is put as a jigsaw puzzle. When a user answers a question correctly, a jigsaw piece falls in place. When all questions are answered, all the pieces are in their correct places and the full picture reveals itself!” After answering the quiz, participants are given an option to earn additional points by visiting any of the Kia showrooms, taking a Selfie with a Kia and posting it on the contest page. “The Selfie they take with Kia gives them additional points — if it is as per terms & conditions”, says the spokesperson, “The showroom visit also enables the digital participants to engage with the Kia team,” he adds. Users’ points get added in a Leaderboard. “As this is the last week, we advise all Kia enthusiasts to try their luck and do their best to win the gift. Good Luck!,” adds the spokesperson. People can also go to these alternate links to take part in the contest: www.kiaOman.com and www.gct.om/kia/NewSorentoContest. KR supports Dar Al Atta’a event THE KR Group participated in the third Annual Charity Treasure Hunt conducted by Dar Al Atta’a as part of its efforts to support the local community. Chief among the objectives for the event was a partial scholarship covering transportation and housing expenses for underprivileged college students. “We have always focused on providing community support to NGOs and other organisations engaged in social development. This partnership aims to empower societies by building a strong foundation for education. The Khimji Ramdas group has been involved with Dar Al Atta’a on various projects that target improvement of local communities,” said Malvika Khimji, Director, Khimji Ramdas. Shatha Abbas, a Board member from Dar Al Atta’a expressed gratitude towards the KR Group for its consistent support, which sets a precedent of engaging corporate Oman in nation building activities such as this. “We would like to thank the KR Group for their unconditional and full support of all our initiatives. The company has been one of our strongest supporters and we appreciate their involvement in events that help build better societies,” said Shatha. Sporty, elegant, versatile and connected has seen demand growing in Saudi Arabia is the process of making camps. “This business may require setting up a unit in the Saudi Arabia because shipping from here can be expensive.” He also the process of starting a rent-a-car business in the UAE is in the final stages. Varghese said the company’s divisions are performing well as independent units and there are no plans to go the stock exchange as now. The new HQ is made of strong steel fabrication at the cost us RO 2.5m. “Around 50 people worked round the clock since 2011 for the construction of this building. It will be lit up with LED lights which have been supplied and most of the floors are occupied by our various departments like trading room, business development offices and facilities office.” One of the main challenges faced during the construction of the building was during the levelling phase as the site is located next to the mountains. The building is located centrally behind the Sheraton Hotel has parking space for around 160 vehicles. The Audi prologue Avant show car with its stretched roof which the brand is presenting at the Geneva Motor Show gives a look into the future — with the new and emotion filled design language that Audi has initiated with its study in the coupé, the prologue. In November 2014 at the Los Angeles Motorshow, Audi presented the Audi prologue concept car, giving a look to the brand’s future design language. Only four months later, the premium manufacturer is showing a variant of its visionary concept at the Geneva Motor Show. The Audi prologue Avant combines dynamics, form and function in a perfect synthesis. With a length of 5.11 metres and a width of 1.97 metres, the five-door car with its pioneering body concept positions itself clearly in the luxury class. At the same time, it offers unmistakable sportiness and variability. Technology is becoming an experience, both outside and inside: The driver and up to three passengers can enjoy a luxurious interior and are digitally connected thanks to a state of the art infotainment architecture and connect technology. The luxurious interior is kept in dark shades. Here as well, the show car offers a new experience: The straight lined architecture forms one whole with its display and control concept. The consistent front of the dashboard is composed of three touch displays. Moreover, the driver and up to three passengers can establish a digital communication via two OLED displays made from organic LEDs. A’Saffa Barbeque Challenge 2015 OMAN’S most prestigious barbecue cooking competition — the ‘A’Saffa BBQ Challenge’ will see 25 families battle it out at the Civil Aviation Club on March 13, 2015. A terrific opportunity to showcase one’s barbeque culinary skills for a truly appetising family barbeque getaway. The teams will be judged by Oman’s celebrated master-chef Issa al Lamki and his team of chefs and will also declare the winner, 1st runners up and 2nd runners up. Tune into Oman TV and Radio Shabab FM from 5.00 pm to 6.30 pm for Live telecast of the competition as it unfolds on March 13. Three fully-dressed chicken will be provided to each team by A’Saffa at the competition. For their own convenience, participants have been asked to bring their own barbeque sets, coal, fuel, skewers, spices and culinary ware. The families will receive points based on: Taste, Recipe Innovation, Recipe originality, Cooking Hygiene and preparation, and Presentation. The event will also provide a special A’Saffa food fare for kids. Special events for the kids, such as a — Magic Show, Games and DJ have also been organised. Paediatrician joins Lifeline Medical Centre LIFELINE Medical Centre, Darsait, has welcomed paediatrician Dr Rohini Joshi to their medical team. After specialising in paediatrics with top honours in 1985, Dr Rohini has worked as a paediatrician for over 30 years (20 years in Oman) and has a rich experience in clinical and preventive paediatrics. She is known in the local medical fraternity as an astute clinician with excellence in medical judgment. Apart from treating infectious as well as non-infectious ailments, Dr Rohini has in depth knowledge in vaccinology and is well versed with Ministry of Health policies regarding EPI. “With her expertise and experience, Dr Rohini is able to guide parents in monitoring the growth and developments of their children along with helping them understand appropriate dietary or exercise requirements. Dr Rohini’s pleasant personality and friendly nature with children has made her a favourite amongst children and parents alike. We are extremely happy to have her on board and welcome her to the Lifeline family of medical care and expertise”, said Retnakumar Janardanan, CEO of Lifeline Hospital Group in Oman. OMAN W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 omandailyobserver 19 Malabar Gold to Bank Sohar announces weekly draw winner open another outlet in Salalah MUSCAT: Driven by the increased demand for high quality gold and diamond jewellery in international designs, Malabar Gold & Diamonds, one of the leading jewellery retailers announced the opening of its 128th outlet in Oman, which will be inaugurated by prominent Indian actress Preity Zinta tomorrow (March 12) at 5 pm. This elegant showroom conveniently located at Al Salam street, Salalah, will be their 2nd showroom in Salalah, 7th in Oman and 48th in the Middle East. Like all other Malabar Gold & Diamonds outlets, this showroom will also display a significantly large collection of traditional as well as contemporary jewellery in gold, certified diamonds, platinum and precious stone jewellery from across the world that can hold you spell-bound with their awe-inspiring beauty. To celebrate this occasion, the group introduced fabulous inaugural offers for their customers. With every purchase of diamond jewellery worth RO 500, the customers will get a 1 gm gold coin absolutely free and the customers can also avail a free gold coin with every purchase of gold jewellery worth RO 300. These offers are valid at their outlet in Salalah until 31 March 2015. One of the most important factors driving the group’s success are innovation in their strategies, designs, promotions and the trust Malabar Gold & Diamonds evokes. With a rich mix of traditional and trendy jewellery in gold, diamond and platinum, Malabar Gold & Diamonds is one of the most preferred destinations for quality jewellery. The combination of purest jewellery and cutting edge designs combining unmatched grace and style makes their jewellery unique. The branded jewellery segment of Malabar Gold & Diamonds that includes Ethnix — Handcrafted Designer Jewellery, Era — Uncut Diamond Jewellery, Mine — Diamonds Unlimited, Divine — Heritage Indian Jewellery, Precia — Precious Gem Jewellery and Starlet — Kids Jewellery are renowned globally for their flawless craftsmanship and the impeccable style. Sandstorm fails to disrupt Amal West solar steam generation GlassPoint’s solar EOR pilot with PDO produced 50 tonnes of steam per day during recent sandstorm BUSINESS REPORTER MUSCAT Mar. 10: GlassPoint Solar, the leader in solar enhanced oil recovery (EOR), recently achieved an impressive performance milestone at its pilot project with Petroleum Development Oman (PDO). The solar steam generator operated without fail during a two-day sandstorm that hit PDO’s Amal West oilfield. Even with peak winds reaching 53 km/h (33 mph), the solar field successfully produced more than 50 tonnes of steam each day, exceeding rated capacity. The sandstorm performance demonstrates the robustness and reliability of GlassPoint’s enclosed trough technology. A fully automated washing system was deployed at night to restore optical efficiency. When wind speeds returned to normal the following day, the solar field produced 76 tonnes of steam, achieving 100.4 per cent of modelled performance. GlassPoint’s technology was designed to overcome the harsh desert operating challenges common throughout Gulf oilfields. The mirrors and other vulnerable components are sealed inside a glasshouse structure to protect them from wind, sand and dust. Other solar technologies with exposed mirrors require expensive cleaning processes and risk degrading the mirrors in severe storms. GlassPoint’s pilot project with PDO has been operating successfully since late 2012 and continues to exceed contracted performance targets. The system serves as an operational baseline for large-scale projects in Oman and throughout the region. GlassPoint is exhibiting at the Middle East Oil & Gas Show (MEOS) this week in Bahrain. A model of its enclosed trough technology is on display at the event. MUSCAT: Bank Sohar continues to offer more chances, more winners and more prizes for its customers as part of the 2015 Al Mumayaz Saving Scheme. In its most recent weekly draw, Bank Sohar announced Shamis al Ghammari from its Al Amerat Branch as the RO 5,000 winner and Jokha Al Alawi from Bahla Branch as the RO 1,000 Branch Dedicated Weekly winner. The fifth prize draw event was held at the bank’s Bahla branch under the auspices of Salim Mohammed al Adawi, the Engineering Project Expert at the Ministry of Sports Affairs, and was attended by Mazin Mahmood al Raisi, AGM and Head of Marketing and Publicity, and Thuraiya al Hashmi, Manager of Liabilities from the Head Office. In attendance from the Branch were Ghadhiya Said al Hinaai, the Assistant Manager of the Bahla branch, together with other Bank Sohar senior staff amidst a number of customers. The event was inaugurated with a welcome speech by Ghadhiya Said al Hinaai followed with an overview of the 2015 Al Mumayaz Savings Scheme by Thuraiya al Hashmi. Following the presentation, the Chief Guest announced the names of the two winners. The event concluded with the handover of a token of appreciation to Salim Mohammed al Adawi on behalf of the bank. Following the success and popularity of last year’s Savings Scheme, the bank has improvised the scheme to provide even better incentives to save by offering significantly more chances, more winners and more prizes. In addition to continuing with its hourly prize draws of RO 1,000 each from Sunday to Wednesday; the bank will undertake a branch-wide tour conducting the weekly draw at each of its branches throughout the year where one winner will win RO 5,000. The bank will also conduct a dedicated branch draw every week worth RO 1,000 specifically for customers of the branch in which the weekly draw event is held. In total the weekly draws will see more than 70 winners before the end of the year. The monthly draw will witness over 80 winners throughout the year; where each month five winners will each receive RO 10,000, while five minor account holders will win RO 1,000 each. Furthermore, the bank is also proud to announce its half yearly prize draw worth over RO 150,000 where two winners will receive RO 50,000 each, one minor account will receive RO 5,000, and one exclusive draw winner will receive RO 50,000. Meanwhile, the Year-End Prize Draw boasts a prize pool of over half a million rials for more than 30 winners, with one lucky saver winning RO 450,000, one exclusive winner receiving RO 50,000 and one lucky minor receiving RO 5,000. In addition, as part of the Year-End Prize Draw, the bank will also be conducting a special branch-wide draw for the first time where one lucky winner from each of the bank’s branches will win RO 5,000. MUSCAT SECURITIES MARKET 20 omandailyobserver OMAN/INTERNATIONAL W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 Asian markets fall as China data disappoints OIL PRICES MIXED: US benchmark West Texas Intermediate gained one cent to $50.01 while Brent eased 16 cents to $58.37 HONG KONG: Asian shares brushed off a positive Wall Street lead to retreat for a second-straight day yesterday, while official data pointed to further weakness in China’s economy. The euro continued to flounder against the greenback a day after the European Central Bank launched its stimulus “bazooka”, although the dollar pushed towards an eight-year high against the yen as dealers bet on a US interest rate hike. News that China’s consumer price inflation rebounded in February from a more-than-five-year low was overshadowed by a steep drop in consumer prices, indicating more softness down the line. In afternoon trade Hong Kong was 0.77 per cent lower and Shanghai gave back 0.34 per cent. Tokyo fell 0.67 per cent, or 125.44 points, to 18,665.11 and Seoul shed 0.40 per cent, or 8.05 points, to end at 1,984.77. However, Sydney was flat, edging up 2.9 points to 5,824.2. The losses came despite a positive day in New York, with the three main indexes ending higher after Apple launched its long-awaited watch, while GM announced a $5 billion share buyback. The Dow rose 0.78 per cent and the S&P 500 gained 0.39 per cent. The techrich Nasdaq advanced 0.31 per cent. In China, the National Bureau of Statistics said consumer inflation hit 1.4 per cent in February, well up from 0.8 per cent the previous month and much Dollar hits 8-year high on hopes for US rate hike Employees of a foreign exchange trading company work under monitors displaying the Japanese yen’s exchange rate against the US dollar (top) and Japan’s Nikkei stock average in Tokyo yesterday. — Reuters better than the 1 per cent forecast. However, the NBS also said the price of goods at the factory gate slumped 4.8 per cent, the worst result since October 2009, driven by falling energy prices. The data come after authorities cut interest rates in November as well as last month. “Today’s data showed that China is in danger of deflation,” said Christopher Wong, a Singapore-based senior investment manager at Aberdeen Asset Management. “The economic situation there is very tough while the relaxation of its monetary policy is still behind the curve.” Tokyo’s Nikkei was Asia’s best performer in early dealing as exporters were supported by the weakening yen. The euro bought $1.0795 and 131.45 yen on Tuesday against $1.0854 and 131.49 yen. The ECB kicked off its 60 billion- BankDhofar’s weekly draw winners BURAIMI: In continuation of the success of its flagship savings scheme, BankDhofar recently conducted the weekly prize draw at Buraimi branch under the auspices of Shaikh Abdullah Ahmed Mashari al Shamsi, Member of State Council. One lucky BankDhofar customer from MBD branch won the Weekly General Draw of RO 20,000, while five lucky winners from MBD, Rustaq, Al Ees Sur, Maabelah, Al Amerat and Muscat Grand Mall branches wining RO 2,000 each as part of the Daily General Draw. Khalid al Amri, Head of Retail Products, Business and Segments Department at BankDhofar, commented on the weekly draw: “Since the launch of the savings scheme we have witnessed an increasing participation from BankDhofar customers across the Sultanate. The automated draw system used in our draws ensures transparency of the process and is fully compliant with the regulations.” “This scheme was introduced to cater for our customers’ needs and requirements, and we pledge to provide them with the best customer experience through a wide array of innovative products and creative services,” he added. BankDhofar customers who save a minimum of RO 100 in their accounts are eligible to enter the Daily General Draw and have a chance to win a share of RO 10,000 cash prize (RO 2,000 each). Customers who keep a minimum balance of RO 100 for a week also have the opportunity to win a cash prize of 20,000 (one weekly winner) as part of the Weekly General Draw. BankDhofar has been investing millions of Omani Rials to enrich the lives of customers and promote a culture of saving among all members of society. To further enhance their customers’ banking experience, the bank has an extensive network of branches across the Sultanate, in addition to ATM and CDM facilities located in all parts of Oman. The company developed the system quickly in the last six months US aerospace firm Exelis to offer drone-tracking system NEW YORK: US aerospace company Exelis Inc is close to unveiling a lowaltitude surveillance system for drones, the latest sign of how a “highway in the sky” is likely to evolve. The system, whose existence has not been previously reported, shows how Exelis and other companies are racing to create technology that enables drones to safely fly over long distances to do everything from inspections of remote pipelines to surveys of crops or delivery of packages. The US Federal Aviation Administration recently proposed regulations that largely ban unmanned aircraft systems from many of those tasks by requiring that remote pilots keep the drones in sight. This is giving foreign companies the chance to leap ahead of the US in figuring out how to best exploit drone technology. But the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Nasa) is working with Exelis and other companies, universities and government agencies, to develop an air traffic management system that could persuade the FAA to allow flights beyond the line of sight, provided the operator is using such a tracking system. Exelis’ products, called Symphony UAS-Vue and RangeVue, are significant because Exelis has a head start on competitors: It has the exclusive right to use a data feed it already supplies the FAA to track manned aircraft, using 650 ground stations. It will augment the feed with lower-altitude data that pinpoint drone locations, says Exelis, which is being taken over by communications company Harris Corp in a $4.75 billion deal. “For any drone that needs to go beyond line of sight, this is a potential solution,” Edward Sayadian, vicepresident of civil aerospace systems at Exelis, said. Exelis said it plans to announce the products this month and make RangeVue available this summer at some of the six sites the FAA has set up to test drones. The company developed the system quickly in the last six months, and hasn’t yet set prices. While Exelis sees potential markets overseas, it is focused initially on the US, where it can leverage its ground stations and FAA feed. It also wants to be part of whatever overall system the FAA adopts after Nasa finishes work on the prototype in three to five years. In the meantime, Exelis said it plans to market its UAS-Vue and RangeVue directly to companies that want to operate drones commercially in the US Nasa and the industry face steep challenges overcoming fears of thousands of drones crisscrossing the skies, crashing — Reuters into planes and people. euro-a-month asset-buying scheme on Monday hoping it will fend off deflation in the euro zone and also kick-start economic growth. However, there remain worries about Greece’s bailout extension as it starts technical talks this week with its regional partners. Oil prices were mixed. US benchmark West Texas Intermediate gained one cent to $50.01 while Brent eased 16 cents to $58.37. — AFP TOKYO: The dollar hit a near eightyear high against the yen yesterday on mounting speculation that the Federal Reserve will lift interest rates by mid-year as the US economy picks up strength. In Tokyo, the greenback briefly surged to a high of 122.02 yen in mid-day trading, around levels not seen since July 2007. The dollar later settled back to 121.68 yen, but was still up from 121.15 yen in New York. The euro was hovering around 11-year lows on the dollar as the European Central Bank embarked on its long-awaited bond-buying stimulus programme. The single currency slipped to $1.0797 from $1.0854 in US trade, and to 131.39 yen from 131.49 yen. “The US economy is moving in the right direction, and expectations of a rate hike should continue until the Fed’s meeting next week, which means the yen could continue to weaken against the dollar,” Toshihiko Matsuno, chief strategist at SMBC Friend Securities, told Bloomberg News. Friday’s jobs data added to growing evidence that the US economy is the recovery track and fanned expectations that the Fed will lift rates as early as June. On Monday, Dallas Fed President Richard Fisher warned of a recession risk if a rate hike was delayed. “Fisher’s comments have added spice” to the dollar rally, said Daisaku Ueno, chief currency strategist in Tokyo at Mitsubishi UFJ Morgan Stanley. The dollar has surged after the Fed wound up its bond-buying quantitative easing (QE) in late 2014. That came just as the Bank of Japan stepped up its own similar programme, while on Monday, the ECB embarked for the first time on QE as it tries to fend off deflation in the euro zone. Investors are also keeping an eye on Greece as it prepares for technical talks on extending its crucial bailout today. The Greek government on Monday outlined reforms demanded by lenders in exchange for further cash at a meeting of euro zone finance ministers in Brussels. — AFP National Transport McDonald’s marks National Breakfast Day McDonald’s Oman (Al Daud Model for Oman MUSCAT: Restaurants LLC) gave away over 10,000 FROM PAGE 17 Seasonal Mobility: moves between residences or districts; and the mobility pattern for persons older than 6 years: trip data, including the start and end points, departure and arrival times, kinds of activity at the destination, transport mode, trip length, costs. There will also be questions related to the transport system, such as comments on the transport situation, points of criticism, and suggested improvements. Comments relating to the environmental quality of the place of residence, such as noise pollution, air pollution, distance to local services (public transport, shops, childcare and schools) will also be elicited. A similar format will be applied in surveys targeting employees of hotels, firms and organisations aimed at assessing feedback on businessrelated transport demand, leisure, mobility and freight transport. The results will be used to establish the origin/destination matrix for business and leisure related transport and freight transport. The transport behaviour surveys in households and organisations will also be designed to provide a baseline for surveys conducted (with smaller samples) at regular intervals of five to ten years, to monitor transport behaviour and to evaluate the effectiveness of transport measures and initiatives. Additionally, the survey calls for a comprehensive inventory of the road network in each governorate aimed at assessing current characteristics and functions of each stretch of road. Surveyors will classify all roads based on their respective functions (National, Arterial or Secondary), posted speed (80/100/120 km/h), lane width (3.5 m / 3.65 m / 3.75 m, etc), number of lanes (1/2/3/4) each direction, width of right of way (ROW) (50 m/60 m/100 m/120m, etc.), junction type (gradeseparated/roundabout/traffic signal, etc), carriageway (single/dual), surface type (paved/unpaved), median width (2.5/5/12m), and shoulder width (o.6/ 1.0/2.5/3.0 m) inner and outer. At seaports, the surveyors will gather data with regard to freight traffic flows separated into flows of bulk goods, general cargo, and number of containers per year (origin/ destination of traffic flows, import, export, transship). Availability of public transport facilities, including bus-lines, air transport and ferries, will be documented as well. Free Egg McMuffins on March 9 as part of the brand’s third annual National Breakfast Day (NBD). Each McDonald’s restaurant serving breakfast in Oman took part in giving away 1,000 free Egg McMuffins on a first come- first serve basis, from 6 am to 10 am. McDonald’s Oman is among more than 6,000 McDonald’s restaurants in Asia, Middle East and Africa celebrating the brand’s National Breakfast Day 2015. Breakfast provides the body and brain with fuel after an overnight fast — hence the name. Nutritionists eagerly stress on breakfast being the most important meal of the day and strongly advise on having a balanced one. McDonald’s provides a range of balanced breakfast choices to its customers. “We at McDonald’s recognise the value of a nourishing morning meal, and we are proud to serve our high quality breakfast menu daily. Offering a Ali K Daud with a customer range of products, McDonald’s breakfast caters to a wide variety of customers looking for balanced choices, whether they are on the go, or looking to enjoy a relaxed and satisfying start to the day”, said Ali K Daud, Development Licensee and President of McDonald’s Oman. McDonald’s famous ‘McMuffin’ breakfast range bears the ‘Egg McMuffin’, the ‘Sausage McMuffin and Egg’, and the ‘Sausage McMuffin’ all brought together with freshly toasted English muffin for a morning boost. People work at the assembly line of the Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation (MFTBC) factory in Kawazaki, south of Tokyo. — Reuters Simon makes hostile bid for Macerich NEW YORK: US mall king Simon Property made a $16 billion hostile offer for Macerich, after failing for four months to engage the smaller shopping centre operator in friendly merger talks. Simon offered $16 billion, or $91 a share, in cash and stock that represented a 30 per cent premium to Macerich’s price just before Simon disclosed a 3.6 per cent shareholding in November. It was about five per cent above the company’s closing price on Friday. Simon put the total value of the offer at $22.4 billion, when including Macerich’s $6.4 billion in debt. Simon warned the company not to try to block the offer, after having failed several times to convince Macerich’s board to negotiate. “We urge Macerich to forego entrenching defensive tactics that obstruct the will of its shareholders and instead engage in serious discussions with us,” said David Simon, Simon’s chairman and chief executive, in a statement. “It is our strong preference to work with Macerich to reach a mutually beneficial agreement, and we are available immediately to meet with Macerich and its advisers.” The deal would combine the country’s largest shopping centre operator, with about 182 million square feet (17 million square metres) of leasable space in 109 properties, with the mid-sized Macerich, holding 55 million square feet of property in 60 properties. Simon owns the Premium Outlets and Mills chains of suburban malls; Macerich’s mixed properties are mainly in California, Arizona and the New York region. Macerich shares were up 6 per cent in early trade at $91.93, while Simon shares added 0.7 per cent at $181.75. — AFP PERSPECTIVE W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 SHADOW omandailyobserver 21 BANKING Inspectors beckon shadow lenders into the light B ank inspectors beckon Ireland’s shadow lenders into the light By Carmel Crimmins and Padraic Halpin Fresh from putting the squeeze on banks to behave themselves, regulators are now scrutinising so-called shadow banks, alternative lenders like investment funds that are doing big business out of countries such as Ireland. The third biggest shadow banking market in the euro zone behind Luxembourg and the Netherlands, Ireland has amassed 2.9 trillion euros of assets, according to data from the European Central Bank (ECB), by way of business-friendly laws and tax exemptions. It’s also the euro zone’s largest centre for what are known as financial vehicle corporations, holding companies for assets that investors set aside with a view to re-selling. These were used by banks during the financial crisis as a way to offload dangerously creaky US subprime mortgages. Non-bank lenders are a growing source of credit in the wake of the euro zone debt crisis, when banks cut off lending to meet strict new rules on risk and interest rates plumbed record lows. While some funds now make loans directly to businesses, most buy loans and securities from banks and companies as a way of passing on credit to them. The ECB is not unhappy with the sector’s development and indeed wants to develop more of this US-style marketbased funding to reduce the zone’s reliance on banks. But with shadow banking more than doubling to 23 trillion euros over the past decade and likely to outgrow the regular banking industry within five years at that pace, the ECB also needs to make sure that it isn’t hiding any risky practices that could destablise the financial system. As a result, Ireland has started to probe an area hitherto largely uncharted. “We do have a team of economists that is looking at what I would call the regulatory perimeter — activity that is not quite in the regulatory spotlight but is in the penumbra,” said Gareth Murphy, head of markets supervision at the Irish central bank and responsible for overseeing investment funds in the country. “We are a good way down the road in terms of understanding the challenges of mapping this area.” Just defining the shadow banking industry is difficult. Nearly half — around 44 per cent — of what would be deemed shadow banks in the euro zone belong to institutions for which there is no detailed balance sheet information. The ECB believes that a large chunk of those institutions are holding companies based in Luxembourg and the Netherlands that are unlikely to even be involved in lending. In continuing its efforts to better define the industry, European regulators are also hoping to better trace risk between trading partners. While it may be able to quantify an entity’s assets, the accompanying risk exposure can still be hard to assess because these lenders often filter that through derivatives. They also may have links outside the euro zone to groups for which no Ireland’s Minister of State for Finance Simon Harris poses for a picture in front of Leinster House in Dublin recently. — Reuters information is available. Yet even when financial entities are compelled to report information, problems arise. New rules for reporting derivative trades came into effect in Europe last year with over 4.5 billion individual pieces of data collected in the first six months from February, a source with knowledge of the operation said. But many of the data fields were returned blank, the source said, meaning regulators still don’t have enough information to make a thorough analysis. ESMA, the regulator tasked with implementing the reporting regime for derivatives, declined to comment. Another attempt at finding clarity is regulators’ demand since last year that European hedge fund managers report their exposures and risk profiles. Non-bank lenders are a growing source of credit in the wake of the euro zone debt crisis, when banks cut off lending to meet strict new rules on risk and interest rates plumbed record lows And under more new European rules, funds that lend securities or cash via repurchase agreements will have to report details of those trades from 2017. However, while Ireland’s central bank tries to sketch the true profile of some 7,000 funds and financial vehicle corporations already in the country, the MARKETING government continues to try to attract more. Over the years Ireland has already adapted laws and taxes to make itself a location of choice for these types of lenders, which can load up on debt with minimal amounts of equity. Now it plans to unveil a new strategy next week to raise the numbers employed by what’s known as the International Financial Services Sector (IFSC) by 10,000 over five years from 35,000 currently. Simon Harris, the junior minister of finance who will make the announcement, rebuffs any suggestion that the presence in Ireland of “brass plate” style companies with no staff or offices, makes it a weak link in global financial stability. “The type of stuff that we are trying to attract into this country I don’t believe there are any kind of regulatory concerns with,” said the 28-year-old, Ireland’s youngest member of parliament. “We are talking about jobs with substance. We are talking about well-regulated products.” Other Irish politicians say more needs to be done, and point to the fact that Dublin-based off-balance-sheet vehicles were a key link between Europe and the US subprime crisis. IKB, a German small-business lender became the first European bank to topple due to losses accumulated in a Dublinlisted conduit which invested in US subprime mortgages. SachsenLB, another German bank, also ran aground after failing to refinance a Dublin-based structured investment vehicle. IKB and SachsenLB were regulated in Germany and cost German taxpayers billions of euros when they fell. Since then, banks have been forced to hold much more capital to cover risky investments. But tougher rules on what kind of lending they can undertake have encouraged money to flow into the shadow banks instead. “The suggestion is that our regulation is a lot tighter and that is true for the banks but it is not true for the IFSC,” said Pearse Doherty, finance spokesman for Sinn Fein, Ireland’s most popular opposition party. “We need a proper open debate about what kind of investment strategy do we want. There is no point doing this when things go belly up, if things go belly up, because that is what will happen.” — Reuters INVESTMENTS Rebranding, restyling, revamping, renaming Fidelity tech fund trounces all rivals without holding Apple T STEFANO VIRGILLI vs@voxlab.net I RECENTLY came across a classified ad selling a second hand car. The title said: “Chinese car with Mercedes engine”. I stopped and pondered about the choice of words. Then I came to the conclusion: “A weak brand is such when you own stuff that you can only qualify by bringing in a more famous name”. Recently I was contacted by a Government organisation to consult over rebranding. Unfortunately the meaning of branding has somehow changed in the past decade. Last time I checked they were still teaching it correctly in colleges and universities. However it seems like fresh graduates tend to mutate branding into other terms once they secure a job. The most common mistaken terms are Renaming, Restyling and Revamping. Branding is a deep concept that involves many aspects of organisational culture. It is certainly not only a logo and a new colour scheme to include in the corporate guidelines booklet for visual communication. Which by the way, once produced, a corporate guideline booklet should not be locked in a drawer, but rather kept alive by adjusting it and variating it as the time goes by. Anyhow branding is all about perceptions. If you can see it, it is not the brand. Also if you can touch it or ear it, indeed it is not brand. A brand is manifested in the way you feel when you use a certain product or services. For instance a certain brand of smart phones make you feel exclusive, while the car you drive makes you feel luxurious. So when you say a sentence such as: “I love this smart phone because the camera is so good.” you are praising a technical attribute, hence marketing. On the other hand if you say: “The pictures I take with this phone make me feel like a professional photographer.” in that case you are talking about the way you feel, hence it is branding. The young illegal worker cleaning up cars for RO 1 in Madinat Qaboos, proudly browses the Internet on his flashy brand new iPhone 6 between a wash and another. How can he afford such an expensive phone? All I can think of, is that he must have washed 333 cars. It is funny how branding drives our priorities in life. For a Government body to rebrand it means to instil in the citizens a different perception about the organisation. If it is just a new logo and new colours, the facade restyle might not change people’s opinion very much. Rebranding is so much harder than renaming, restyling and revamping. To make a rebranding exercise possible, the organisation has to be willing to include everyone in the process. It cannot be dictated from the top. Every time I worked at “imposed” Rebranding is so much harder than renaming, restyling and revamping. To make a rebranding exercise possible, the organisation has to be willing to include everyone in the process rebranding projects there were plenty of complaints from “below”. A perfect rebranding involves everyone, even the coffee-boy. A few weeks ago I conducted a workshop hosted in the premises of an Omani organisations. The coffee-boy brought me some tea and proudly told me: “I’ve been working here for 7 years. I love working here”. Such inspiring words from such a humble job position should be treasured by any CEO. I wondered how many participants among the 16 training participants would have declared their love towards their company with the same unsolicited passion. A company or an organisation can consider itself successfully rebranded only when both employees and customers have developed new positive feelings and perceptions towards the products or the services offered. Ask yourself if you would spend a night sleeping in front of a store knowing that the next day a new model of smart phone will be launched. If your answer is negative it means that you probably are an Android user or simply iPhone is not as attractive to you as for the thousands that literally spend the night out waiting for their new “toy” to be released. I will be spending the next year working at a “special rebranding” project in Oman. The first few meetings were not so promising to be honest. It appeared as if my client has not yet an in-depth understanding of what branding actually is. I will do my best to build up awareness and direct the efforts towards something more sophisticated than just a new logo and a new colour scheme. Twelve months later we will all know whether it was true rebranding or once again just renaming, restyling or revamping. he best performing technology fund since the peak of the dot com boom did it all without owning Apple Inc, whose soaring stock price has pushed the Nasdaq near a new record high. The $941 million Fidelity Select IT Services fund has returned an average of 10.9 per cent a year since March 10, 2000, when the Nasdaq Composite hit its record high, according to Lipper data. That’s more than double any other technology fund tracked by Lipper, and trounces the 0.1 per cent a year generated over the same period by the PowerShares QQQ ETF, the most popular exchange traded fund tracking the Nasdaq. “This is a fund that doesn’t have Google, doesn’t have Microsoft. This is a wholly different subset of technology than most investors are familiar with,” said Todd Rosenbluth, director of mutual fund research at SP Capital IQ. The fund invests at least 80 per cent of its assets in firms that provide day-to-day services such as payment processing and web hosting, rather than looking for those with zooming growth, said Kyle Weaver, 38, who has been lead portfolio manager of the fund since 2009. The fund has largely kept the same investment approach since its inception, he said. “We’re looking for companies that have a high degree of recurring revenue that aren’t very glamorous and operate in the background of our lives instead of front and centre,” he said. Instead of Apple and other big household names of the Nasdaq, Weaver owns large positions in companies that few lay investors have heard of, such as Vantiv Inc, a payments processing company, and data analytics company Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp. Still, the size of the bets the fund takes on companies may give investors pause, Rosenbluth said. “This is a very concentrated fund and while it has companies like IBM that people have heard of, it has a mixture of small and mid cap companies that will fly below the radar for most investors,” he said. The fund charges 83 cents per $100 invested, a level that Morningstar considers below average. Its top holdings are Visa Inc and Mastercard, both of which are up more than 220 per cent over the last five years. Together, the companies make up about 26 per cent of the fund’s assets. Neither is the top holding in any other technology fund, according to Morningstar data. These “names we know but don’t always associate with technology” have “been on a tear over the past three years,” said Jeff Tjornehoj, head of Americas Research at Lipper. Outside of its bets on Visa and Mastercard, the fund has profited more from its positions in medium and small-sized companies than from the large companies it holds. — Reuters 22 LEISURE omandailyobserver W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 Online Editor’s Choice CRYPTIC PUZZLE CARTOONS ADAM @ HOME 3 Restlessly waits for the belted part (5) 8 Courtyard made exactly right at No. 10 (5) 10 Not forthcoming with the Tuesday figures (5) 11 Being backward, she’ll lag (3) 12 Such varnish is soft, with a black exterior (5) 13 Big Dawn maybe talks too much! (7) 15 Rotten way to get a fathead tied in a knot! (5) 18 River in Cyrenaica maybe (3) 19 Someone made a movie out of it (6) 21 Cake made with half raisins, perhaps (7) 22 Skip back from Baltimore (4) 23 Curve you wouldn’t want to go round! (4) 24 Not chilled, one observed (7) 26 A singular bandsman? (3,3) 29 Virginia North’s vehicle (3) 31 Plant wild trees elsewhere? (5) 32 Stock farmer who managed a star (7) 34 Alloy serving a double purpose round the air terminal (5) 35 Tricked by a possessive person? (3) 36 Joe goes back in the car for a smoke (5) 37 Like a young colt or horse in Ely, possibly (5) 38 What a heel did, being far from upright? (5) DOWN 1 Villain at the forefront with illicit gain (5) 2 Angry, spiteful gossip about a strike, maybe (7) 4 Eager to be a giant figure (4) 5 Where Fingal’s Cave needed a workforce, note (6) 6 One getting paid for overheads? (5) 7 Copy a few figures (5) 9 From most angles, it looks brown (3) 12 A Scot removing to Cremona? (7) 14 Good opposition (3) 16 Like an over-exercised dog? (5) by Brian Basset CALVIN AND HOBBES by Bill Watterson GARFIELD by Jim Davis STONE SOUP 16 17 19 20 21 23 24 25 27 28 30 32 33 CR O SSW O R D ACROSS 17 Fine time to be touring central Hendon! (5) 19 Hard-hearted competitor who’s just turned up? (7) 20 Tom changes nothing right — but wheels? (5) 21 Will he go a long way with a wry smile? (5) 23 Seats for spare soccer players? (7) 24 The motherly kind? (6) 25 One opened up for a bit of a snack? (3) 27 Ben’s tangled vines (5) 28 A gong that merely chinks (5) 30 A piece of cheese, perhaps, with jam? (5) 32 It comes down, but some Spaniards take it up! (4) 33 She’s in the ditch again (3) 3 8 10 11 12 EASY PUZZLE ACROSS Respond (5) Muscular pain (5) Regions (5) Lip (3) Liquid measure (5) 13 15 18 19 21 22 23 24 26 29 31 32 34 35 36 37 38 1 2 4 5 6 7 9 12 14 YESTERDAY’S CRYPTIC SOLUTIONS ACROSS: 9, A-llot-ment 10, P-aren’tage 12, Site (sight) 13, Rep-air 14, Confirm 15, Over-grown 17, Un-but-tons 18, Tasse-L-s 19, C-re-t-an 20, Mi-mi (me me) 23, Miniskirt 25, Hands down 26, Nee-D(ecember) 27, Firmly 29, Bounces 32, Make-shift 34, There-upon 35, Net-ball 36, Grants 37, Stir 38, Abs-tin-ent 39, Monstrous. DOWN: 1, Pas-sport 2, Clothes sense 3, Gene-rous 4, Strain 5, Apertu-re 6, Crack-brain 7, In-an-it-y 8, Permission 11, A-MiG-O 16, Grease 19, C-ot (rev) 21, In occupation 22, Assum-e 23, Monumental 24, Initial-led 25, Hey (presto) 28, M-it-I-gat-e 29, B-L-eating 30, S-undress 31, A-sia-tic 33, (bac)K-ites 34, Tra-U-m-a. Unit of heat (7) Sudden terror (5) Peculiar (3) Decrease (6) Furniture item (7) Pond (4) Let it stand (4) Majestically (7) Yearned (6) Shelter (3) Sum (5) Historical period (7) Boring (5) Vegetable (3) Brimless cap (5) Prophets (5) Prise (5) DOWN Order (5) Wicked (7) Great Lake (4) Floor covering (6) Step (5) Crazy (5) Afflict (3) Restricted (7) Stroke (3) YESTERDAY’S EASY SOLUTIONS ACROSS: 9, Volunteer 10, Pineapple 12, Ruin 13, Driver 14, Hotness 15, Observant 17, Dolomites 18, Edibles 19, Sector 20, Kite 23, Reinstate 25, Breakfast 26, Legs 27, Stingy 29, Bewitch 32, Colleague 34, Restricts 35, Ancient 36, Loving 37, Flea 38, Customers 39, Mistletoe. DOWN: 1, Evermore 2, Plain sailing 3, Retreats 4, Cravat 5, Sporadic 6, On the loose 7, Ragtime 8, Persistent 11, Pleat 16, Relish 19, See 21, Inarticulate 22, Skewer 23, Reluctance 24, Altogether 25, Boy 28, Needless 29, Business 30, Hostages 31, Develop 33, Locks 34, Revamp. Hospitals by Jan Eliot Hospital. . . . . Board . . . . . . . Emergency Royal . . . . . . . 24599000 . . . 24590491 Health Services Department YO UR STARS Muttrah . . . . . . . 24797602 Quriyat . . . . . . . 24845001 . . . . 24845003 SQH, Salalah. . . 23211555 . . . . 23211151 Police. . . . . . . . . 24603988 . . . . 24603980 Al Nahda . . . . . . 24831255 . . . . 24837800 Ibn Sina. . . . . . . 24876322 . . . . 24877361 Nizwa. . . . . . . . . 25439361 . . . . 25425033 Al Rustaq. . . . . . 26875055 . . . . 26877186 Sumayil. . . . . . . 25350055 . . . . 25350022 Izki . . . . . . . . . . . 25340033 . . . . 25340033 IF IT’S YOUR BIRTHDAY: Hopefully you will soon be able to sign a most favourable contract for the coming year. Don’t waste time in idle speculation, but face reality and organise your work accordingly. Your efforts will be rewarded towards the end of the year with a promising lifestyle in the future. Eccentric (5) US coins (5) Entertained (7) Upset (5) Nobleman (5) Track support (7) Tell (6) Limb (3) Seeped (5) Judge’s hammer (5) Frighten (5) Mature (4) Born (3) Haima . . . . . . . . 23436013 . . . . 23436055 Sohar . . . . . . . . . 26840022 . . . . 26840099 Al Buraimi. . . . . 25650855 . . . . 25652319 Sur . . . . . . . . . . . 25440244 . . . . 25461373 Tanam . . . . . . . . 25499011 . . . . 25499033 Masirah . . . . . . . 25404018 . . . . 25404018 Ibra. . . . . . . . . . . 25470533 . . . . 25470535 Adam. . . . . . . . . 25434167 . . . . 25434055 Bidiya . . . . . . . . 25483535 . . . . 25483535 Ibri . . . . . . . . . . . 25491011 . . . . 25491990 Saham . . . . . . . . 26854427 . . . . 26855148 Khasab . . . . . . . 26830187 . . . . 26830187 Dibba. . . . . . . . . 26836443 . . . . 26836443 Burkha. . . . . . . . 26828397 . . . . 26828397 Sinaw. . . . . . . . . 25474338 PISCES ARIES TAURUS GEMINI CANCER LEO February 20March 20 March 21April 20 April 21May 20 May 21June 21 June 22July 21 July 22August 21 You seem to frequently involve yourself with people’s troubles. Try not to take them too seriously as they could cause you unnecessary strain and worry. At a gathering of some rather sophisticated people you will delight your hosts by rising to the occasion and entertaining your friends with your wit and repartee. Apply your practical sense to your partner’s ambitious plan and combined with his or her common sense you will soon find a way of carrying it out. After a few days of rest and relaxation the nervous tension you have been feeling of late will soon give way to a more tranquil and happier frame of mind. Once you have decided what you want to achieve, it is as well to co-operate with those who are in a position to help you to get there. By concentrating very hard on a certain problem and then leaving it alone for a short while, you may get a whole new perspective on it. VIRGO LIBRA SCORPIO SAGITTARIUS CAPRICORN AQUARIUS August 22September 22 September 23October 22 October 23November 21 November 22December 21 December 22January 20 January 21February 19 A weekend trip planned on the spur of the moment can be more successful than if you had planned it long before. A change of scene will make you forget your daily worries. This would be a very promising time to encourage a friendship with a person born under the sign of CANCER. You will find many common experiences and your views are very similar. Avoid futile arguments with a somewhat vindictive person, who might be tempted to put difficulties in your way if you better him in a discussion. An email from a friend outlining his intention to visit you for a few days during next month will cause you to rearrange your plans. Keep aloof from petty jalousies and disputes at the office, and you will not be wasting your time instead of attending to your work. Out of a number of casual acquaintances you ought to be able to select one or two who would possibly be of a similar disposition to you and become good friends. CLASSIFIEDS W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2 0 1 5 omandailyobserver 23 Situation Vacant WE Al Mayar Co LLC are seeking talented experienced Sales Executive for the FMCG, Electrical and Electronic Sales. The interested persons can send thire CV’s to ultrasales@almayarllc. com and pnoman@ gmail.com. FILIPINA Housemaid, with release required for a family in Medinat Al Alam. 24704994, 99238012. ····· REQUIRED Public ϐ with 7 years experience. 95955041. REQUIRED Salesman ϐ company, must have experience on ϐ licence. Contact: alkhatwa2009@ hotmail.com ····· ····· WANTED Sales Manager, for a leading Interior Fitout and Furniture Supply Company in Oman. Experience: 7+ years, preferably in Oman. Salary: negotiable. Preference for Omani nationals. Interested candidates may please forward their resume to e-mail id: recruitment.hr73@ gamil.com SYRIAN Mashavi Cook and Moroccan Lady Cook for Qurum Beach Hotel. 24704994 or 99238012. ····· REQUIRED family driver with valid Omani driving licence. Accommodation will be provided. 92230282. ····· ····· ····· Situation Vacant WANTED: 1. A/C Mechanic; 2. Electrician plumber; 3. Computer headwear Tec. Contact No. 99447257/ 97014234 mansur75@ hotmail.co.uk. ····· WE need HSE personal, Salesman and Electrical Supervisor with Omani Driving licence. Apply to: grandmuscat@yahoo. com Contact No: 00968 95714746. ····· REQUIRED Salesman cum Hardware Engineer for Computer Shop at Ruwi with minimum 2 years experience. E-mail: strns1@gmail. com 98825805/ 98825806. ····· For Sale Services INDUSTRIAL area land in Rusayil, 5,000 Sq.mt and building with 8 shops. Contact 95490842, 92702891. ····· 1. HOOPOE SMART CARD SERVICES 2. AL FAHAD TRANSLATION SERVICES STOP!!! Good News to all our dear customers: Our PRO will visit your ϐ Ȁ documents for typing or clearing and will deliver the same on completion. Our services include typing all forms related to Ministry of Manpower, Immigration, e.g., visas, renewal of visas, all services related to Ministry of Commerce & Industry, e.g., reservation of commercial names, amendment of activities of the company and all services related to Royal Oman Police; Cancellation of Visas at the Muscat International Airport for repatriation of employees; Directorate General ϐ Ǣ Chamber of Commerce & Industry. Translation of legal documents. Medical reports, commercial agency agreements, literature, catalogues (Languages: Arabic, English, French, Spanish & Italian) Our Address: Ruwi, Adjacent to Gulf Transport Co. (GTC). Telephones: 24793331 /24794286 GSM: 99231500 /96777170/ 95959838 Managed by: Salim Khalfan al Hadi (33 years of experience in management) ····· 3 BEDROOM house at Betras Zanzibar RO 90,000. Contact Owner: 99348943. ····· SHOP for sale, Beauty Salon Barka, near LuLu Hypermarket Centre. Contact: 97655500. ····· A 400 sq m residential commercial building situated at the first line of the public road in Rawdat Samad Al Shaan. The building is within 300 m far from the Imam Noor Al Din Al Salmi. It houses a 100 sq m 3 outlets. The remaining 300 sq m plot is workers residence, a store and a toilet. The premise is at RO 55,000 plus 3 per cent commission. 99600909. ····· USED portacabin (5 Nos) for sale. Interested parties may contact Mr Arif on GSM No 99259157/ 92332088 at NTS Ghala Camp for inspection. Sealed offers should be submitted on or before 17.03.2015. ····· Tourism ARE you looking for a voyage with your family on a legacyboat, including buffet? Only with RO 15/-. For more info@ alainaintourism. com 92808636. ····· Situation Wanted PURCHASE manager with 14 years experience in construction indusrty with valid D/L & NOC. Contact: 92884811. E-mail: bati.rajesh@gmail. com ····· INDIAN male, postgraduate, 20+ years experience in pagemaking/ proofreading/ production dept with a publishing house and with valid Omani driving licence seeks suitable placement. NOC available. 98423154. ····· CA India, CPA (Ausralia), ϐ with more than 20 years experience in Senior position (12 years in Oman with valid D/L) currently on visit, seeks immediate and suitable position in a Dynamic Organisation. 93910095. E-mail: Reji.Thomas07@gmail. com. ····· SMART professional ϐ ǡǡ 11 years Oman experience in Admin, operations, Management, communication, commercial. Immediately available, NOC. 98179887. ····· RESTAURANT/ Catering - manager - operations with 21 years experience out of which 2 years in Saudi, is available on visit.98894682. ····· INDIAN male, having heavy vehicle driving licence, 3 years Gulf experience, looking for suitable post. 99651214. ····· INDIAN male, 29 years, Civil Engineer, diploma holder, 4 years experience in Oman, 2 years in road division, looking for placement. NOC available. 93298395. ····· CIVIL Engineer, BTech with 3 years experience, looking for suitable placement, on visit visa. Contact: 98545520. e-mail: furkanazeem20@ gmail.com ····· Situation Wanted INDIAN male — Civil Engineer — 12+ years Gulf experience in high rise building and land development. MS Project, Primavera P6, ϐ ǡ available. Living in Salalah 94093300, 93884335. E-mail: asuresh84_2007@ yahoo.com ····· Situation Wanted HOUSEMAID with 15 years experience with European family, seeks suitable placement. 91216255. ····· BE COMPUTER Engineer, 4+ years experience, valid Omani driving licence with NOC, seeks suitable placement. 98097727. CHARTERED Accountant 9 years experience in Finance — consolidation as per IFRS, Treasury, Budget, Investments, taxation, AP/AR. Currently working in Sr Finance position in Oman. Joining immediate. NOC available. Contact: 95489269, prds1406@ gmail.com ····· YOUNG Indian male, MBA, around 5 years experience in a reputed multi national company as Branch Head. Well experienced in management & coordination. Looking for suitable position in Suwaiq & Sohar area. 92700670. E-mail: fardhaan@gmail.com ····· IT Professional, 25, Sri Lankan, BTech- Final, MCTS, MCP, CCNA, LINUX having 4 years experience including MNC, looking for suitable position. (Visit visa). Contact: 93354526, e-mail: jamsith.pc@gmail. com ····· ····· ELECTRICAL Engineer Sudanese, with 9 years experience and UAE driving licence. 94429749. ····· 5 YEARS experienced Civil Site Engineer seeks suitable placement. 98758539. ····· INDIAN male 26 years, MBA - Finance & Marketing, BCom with Tally, 2 years experience , currently working in Oman. Contact: 94282980. e-mail: shirasvelliyath@gmail. com ····· SITE Engineer (Civil), more than 6 years experience with valid Omani licence, seeks suitable placement. 95154081. ····· AN Iraqi electrical engineer, long experience in construction works and factory maintenance getting electrical works and driving licences looking for suitable replacement. Contact: 98959043 ····· ARABIC/English ϐ Engineer, MBA, PMP, 8 years experience, ͷ ϐ (management and supervision), familiar with Primavera P6. Contact: 94687010, e-mail: abdelgader1982@ gmail.com ····· Lost MOHAMMED Hafiz Abu Teeb has lost Bangladeshi passport No E-1588540. Finder please handover to ROP. ····· MD Sayed Ahamed Uzzal has lost Bangladeshi passport No AE9953477. Finder please handover to ROP. ····· For Sale/Rent ȍ͵ VILLAS for sale/ rents Ȁ ), ȋȀϐ rent/ Al Khuwair) (Flats for rent/ Wadi Kabir). 96596348. ····· Services MAITENANCE: 1. A/C Maintenance & Servicing; 2. Fridge, Washing Machine & Dish washer repairing; 3. Painting & cleaning services; 4. Electrical & Plumbing Carpentry work. Contact: 99447257, 97014234, 24504281. ····· Rent a Car AHAD 2000 for rent car. 93203481, 93204595. ····· Guest House QURUM BEACH HOTEL24564070. ····· 1. AC maintenance and servicing. 2. Fridge, washing machine and dish washer repairing. 3. Painting and cleaning services. 4. Electrical, plumbing and carpentry work 97014234, 99447257, 24504281. ····· Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ ȋǦ Ǧ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ ȋǦ Ǧ Ȍ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ǧ For information, please call: 99841230-95919344 92721879 - 99639264 Tel: 24649597, Fax: 24649590 BankMuscat account: 0397003776610011 Bank Dhofar account: 01040141195001 E-mail: a.almashari@omandaily.om WEDNESDAY l MARCH 11, 2015 l JUMADA AL ULA 20, 1436 AH editor@omanobserver.om www.omanobserver.om RENT A CAR z Low Rates z Wide Range of Cars z Excellent Service Contact: Muscat 24489248, 24489648. Salalah: 23296246. E-mail: INFO@ahoman.com SPECIAL Rates on New Cars & 4 WDs RENTING & LEASING Tours and Airport Transfer Tel: 24582663 GSM: 95859497, Fax: 24582664, abcrent@omantel.net.om Umrah/Haj AL Hikmani for HAJ and UMRAH — With a host of services including the following: Hiring luxurious coaches, arranging weekly trips, preparing visas for expats at cost-effective price, including transport, housing, meals and visits to shrine locations. Land and air trips weekly. (99311310, 24566016, 99361982, 99707248, 99322124. ····· Car for Sale PORSCHE Cayenne S-2004, white colour, 158,000 km, RO 4,500/96417989. ····· MERCEDES CT 55, 2001, black colour, 122,000 km, RO 2,900/96417989. ····· MERCEDES S 55, 2001, dark blue, 250,000 km, RO 1,900/96417989. Supply of Pesticides, Gel (Cockroaches), Public Health chemicals, Agriculture chemicals, Snake repellent, Rodent baits and other insect repellent from Agropharm Ltd UK. PROFESSIONALS in Pest Control Service, Bedbug Treatment, Rodent Treatment, Snake Treatment and Termite Treatment (Pre and Post Construction). Tel: 24787606 / 24787503 Fax: 24787607 E-mail: pcomctom@omantel.net.om P. O. Box: 565, Wadi Kabir, Postal Code: 117, SULTANATE OF OMAN FREE INFORMATION ABOUT ISLAM Good News Does your family member require full time Medical help? Dedicated to chronic care and physical rehabilitation from injury or illness; Rochester Wellness offers specialised medical recovery services. For more information contact our coordinators at 22094265. ····· AYURVEDIC Treatment, Yoga Massage & slimming. Web address: www. siddhayur.com 92504980/ 24475280. ····· Sale and Buy ····· LINCOLN Navigator 4WD, 1998, grey, 335,000 km, RO 1,600/96417989. ····· OFFICE & Household furniture and electronics items. 99834373, 97102699. ····· AUTO REPAIR CENTRE Available on UNBEATABLE prices Tours Announcement DOLPHIN WATCHING TOUR. Every Day 8 am and 10 am. For booking 94110088/ 91162534. E-mail: coraloceantours@ gmail.com Web: www. coraloceantours. com. Abu Ayyub al-Hashemi land transport (recommendation), register No. 1205902 announces that it is intending to convert its name to Abu Ayyub alHashemi trade (recommendation). Beneficiaries should be informed of the changes. ····· ····· If you would like to know more about Islam, please call: Tel : 99425598, 96050000, 99353988, 99253818, 99341395, 99379133, For ladies: 99415818, 99321360, 99730723 Or visit: www.islamfact.com al-haditha centre GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! For Rent ROOM for rent (with AC and some furniture), opposite Zakher Mall. 96339371. SHOP for rent, 200 sq m in Maabela Industrial. Call: 97314122, 99349878. ····· ····· A COMMERCIAL shop & room with accessories in Al Ghubra. 95054077, 99219333. A 735 Sq M store in Bausher, Al Misfah Industrial is offered for rent. The premise is built in accordance to high standards. A 3-5 year lease contract is required 99332902, 99047584. ····· VILLA in Bausher (Al Awabi) consists of majlis, 5 bedrooms, 5 toilets, 2 living rooms and external kitchen 99364586. ····· 1510 Printer RO 11.000 only HP All Cartridges also available on UNBEATABLE prices AII HP, Epson, Canon, Lexmark, Samsung Cartridges also available ····· 2 BEDROOMS, 2 baths and hall apartment for rent in Al Wattayah, behind Honda Showroom. 99428161 (Owner). ····· BRAND new villa in Qurum, near Crowne Plaza. Walking distance from beach. 6 bedrooms, 3 halls with elevator! 92230282. ····· comsuply@omantel.net.om GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! INDUSTRIAL land in Misfah for rent. 93009999. ····· FURNISHED house in Mabella - 2 rooms, kitchen, hall and 3 toilets for rent. Call: 99357404. ····· FLAT in Mabella 3 rooms, sitting room, hall, kitchen (spacious) with 4 toilets. Call: 99357404. ····· 2 STOREY villa at Mabella with 2 sitting rooms with toilets, 2 halls, 3 bedrooms with attach toilets (Municipality water available). Call: 99357404. ····· For Rent ONE B/R flats in Madinat Al Alam for executives/ small family. 99238012/ 24704994. ····· FULLY licenced restaurant in Qurum Beach Hotel. 24704994. ····· OFFICE space available ϐͲͲ ϐ ͷ storey building at Al Khuwair 33. Details: ϐ ǣ24790449 or E-mail: infoajest@ gmail.com ····· SHOWROOM Front 120/ M2, Back 130/M2. First floor commercial flat 1BHK, 2 BHK, Al Athaiba North, behind Al Fair. 99565364, 95497323. DELUXE 3 bedrooms apartment for rent in Mumtaz area. For more information contact: 99336263. ····· ····· ····· 4 BEDROOM flat with bathrooms, kitchen, hall in Al Hail North. Call 99219596. FURNISHED offices for rent in prime location in Ruwi (Mumtaz) with free electricity, water and Internet. For lease long & short term 95950012, 99331181. 1 B/R available in Rex Road, Ruwi, suitable for bachelors. 99889590. FLAT located in Al Muhaj Sq/Al Amerat on the main road. 98895553. 3 BEDROOMS, 3 baths apartment for rent in Sidab, opposite Petrol Station. 97779755. ····· ····· ····· ····· CLASSIFIED SECTION: (ROP approved Grade A Workshop) Ruwi: 24792-792 BRAND new twin villa in Al Khuwair, near technical College. Modern style with high quality finishing. 6 bedrooms, RO 950 only 92230282. AN apartment consisting of two bedrooms, sitting room, toilets, kitchen and dining room, near Private Sultan School. 99375655. Quality Repairs & Maintenance of all types of Cars and Heavy vehicles COMPUTER SUPPLIES For Rent FLATS and shops for rent 93009999. ····· 2 GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! al-haditha LLC PEST CONTROL OMAN CO. LLC. GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! Rent-A-Car ····· ····· ǧhouse behind GUtech, Halban, is for rent. The building consists of 4 bedrooms, majlis, kitchen and 3 toilets. 91239119. ····· Telephone: 24595951/1414, Fax: 24597979. Manpower FRIENDS MANPOWER: Filipino housemaids and all kinds of workers. 24489268 Tel:/Fax: 24478153, 92462496. ····· KHALIFA AlSinani Manpower — labourers & housemaid from Indonesia, Kenya, Uganda and other countries. Al Suwaiq. To communicate 26713500, 26713600. ····· For Rent G FLOOR, 2 bedroom flat, near Indian School, Wadi Kabir, 1st April, RO 300 monthly. 93801805. ····· VILLA in Al Ansab consists of 6 bedrooms, 6 toilets and a large kitchen is for rent at RO 700/-. 99363504. ····· SHOP for rent: Shops for rent in Ruwi at prime location. Contact: 98825805/ 98825806. ····· THREE bedrooms, sitting lounge, Mawaleh North. Contact: 99420312. ····· FOR RENT: villa, 4 bedroom, with toilets, sitting room, family hall, fully aircondition split units, curtains, all the windows & covered car park at Bausher 33. Call Owner 92515989. ····· NEW flat for rent at South Mabellah, 3 rooms with 3 toilets spacious hall kitchen and store. 95458433. ····· AN apartment located near Al Ghubra Centre is for rent at RO 280. The flat consists of 1 bedroom and a living room. 99346417. ····· Investment EXPATRIATE partner (Omani partner is already available) required to establish a LLC Company (Expatriate investors’ LLC Company). Please contact on 99332510. ····· LOOKING for an investor for a fullequipped existing medical complex as soon as possible in Wilayat of Haima, Governorate of Al Wusta. 92212557, 99242249. ····· Ali al Maashari: 99639264 ali.almashari@omandaily.om e-mail: classified@omandaily.om Mohammed al Rashdi: 99841230 m.alrahdi86@yahoo.com DIRECT: 24649595 — FAX : 24649590 WEDNESDAY | MARCH 11, 2015 | JUMADA AL ULA 20, 1436 AH Bailey wouldn’t swap Starc for Steyn or Morkel BEST QUOTE We always believed in him. But the final step that needs to be taken is from the individual and I felt he prepared well for these ODIs, and it obviously takes time. — MAHENDRA SINGH DHONI, INDIAN CAPTAIN, ON SHIKHAR DHAWAN’S MATCH-WINNING HUNDRED AGAINST IRELAND IN HAMILTON. BEST BATTING 100 Shikhar Dhawan for India against Ireland. BEST BOWLING 3-41 Mohammad Shami India’s Shikhar Dhawan celebrates his century (100 runs) during the Pool B match between India and Ireland at Seddon Park in Hamilton. — AFP DHAWAN HITS HUNDRED AS INDIA CRUSH IRELAND HAMILTON, New Zealand: Shikhar Dhawan hit an aggressive century as defending champions India recorded their fifth victory in a row at the World Cup with a thumping eight-wicket win over Ireland in Hamilton on Tuesday. Chasing a modest 260-run target, Dhawan notched his second century of the tournament with an 85-ball 100 as India lost only two wickets in only 36.5 overs on a batting-friendly Seddon Park pitch. This latest victory meant India, yet to lose at this World Cup and already into the quarter-finals, were guaranteed to finish on top of Pool B ahead of their last group game against Zimbabwe in Auckland on Saturday. Ireland, meanwhile, will likely need a win against Pakistan in their last Pool match in Adelaide on Sunday to reach the last eight. “We have put in a lot of yards in the last few weeks. It is all about being fresh for Pakistan. If you can’t get up for these games you won’t be up for any,” said Ireland captain William Porterfield. Pakistan, Ireland and South Africa, who all have six points in five matches, will vie with the West Indies (four points) for the three remaining quarterfinal spots on offer from Pool B. “Our bowlers are really doing the job for us, they’ve stepped up — not just the three fast bowlers, the spinners are complimenting them and when we’ve used part-timers they’ve done well,” said India skipper Mahendra Singh Dhoni. Ireland’s Niall O’Brien scored a run-a-ball 75 while Porterfield made a solid 93-ball 67 in Ireland’s 259 all out in 49 overs. India proved their strength in batting yet again as Dhawan and Rohit Sharma (64) put on their team’s best World Cup opening stand of 174 against a struggling Irish attack. Dhawan, who stroked 137 in the win over South Africa, completed his eighth one-day international hundred with a single off Kevin O’Brien to square leg. He reached three figures off just 84 balls. But one ball later Dhawan fell to a loose shot off Stuart Thompson. In all, Dhawan hit 11 fours and five sixes. Rohit was dismissed when he played on to Thompson after hitting three sixes and as many boundaries off 66 deliveries. India’s previous best opening stand in a World Cup was the 163 shared by batting great Sachin Tendulkar and Ajay Jadeja against Kenya at Cuttack in 1996. Virat Kohli (44 not out) and Ajinkya Rahane (33 not out) wrapped up the chase with a 70run unbeaten stand for the third wicket to give Dhoni his ninth straight win in the World Cup, a run that started with the team’s march to the 2011 title on home soil. Australia’s Ricky Ponting holds the record for the most consecutive World Cup wins as captain with 24, while Dhoni and Clive Lloyd have nine apiece. — AFP SCOREBOARD IRELAND Porterfield c U Yadav b M Sharma 67 P Stirling c Rahane b Ashwin ........ 42 E Joyce b Raina ............................... 2 N O’Brien c U Yadav b Shami ........ 75 A Balbirnie c Shami b Ashwin ....... 24 K O’Brien c Dhoni b Shami ............. 1 G Wilson c Rahane b Jadeja ........... 6 S Thompson (run out) ..................... 2 J Mooney (not out) ....................... 12 G Dockrell c Dhoni b U Yadav.......... 6 A Cusack c U Yadav b Shami.......... 11 Extras (LB-2, W-9) ........................ 11 Total (all out, 49 overs) ........ 259 Fall of wickets: 1-89, 2-92, 3-145, 4-206, 5-208, 6-222, 7-226, 8-227, 9-238 Bowling: U Yadav 4-0-34-1, M Shami 9-0-41-3, M Sharma 6-0-38-1, R Jadeja 7-0-45-1, R Ashwin 10-1-38-2, S Raina 10-0-40-1, R Sharma 3-0-21-0 INDIA R Sharma b Thompson ................. 64 Shikhar Dhawan c Porterfield b Thompson................................... 100 V Kohli (not out)............................ 44 A Rahane (not out) ........................ 33 Extras (B-4, LB-2, W-13) ............... 19 Total (for 2 wkts, 36.5 overs) 260 Fall of wickets: 1-174, 2-190 Bowling: J Mooney 6-0-44-0, A Cusack 8-0-43-0, S Thompson 6-0-452, G Dockrell 5-0-44-0, P Stirling 5-036-0, K O’Brien 6.5-0-42-0 HOBART, Australia: Dale Steyn? Morne Morkel? Well as far as George Bailey is concerned, right now Australia’s Mitchell Starc is more feared than either of the South Africa quicks. Bailey, previously Australia’s one-day captain, has largely been reduced to the role of a spectator at this World Cup, with his only appearance coming in the team’s tournament opener against England before he was eased aside to let fit-again skipper Michael Clarke return to the team. But he has been on hand while left-arm fast bowler Starc has taken 12 wickets at a miserly average of just over 10 apiece in four matches at the World Cup. Only the New Zealand pair of Trent Boult and Tim Southee have taken more wickets (13 each) and they’ve both played one match more than Starc. Meanwhile Morkel has 11 wickets for the tournament and Steyn, surprisingly for a bowler of his class, a mere eight so far. “I would say he’s more feared,” Bailey said on Tuesday when asked if Starc was now in the same bracket as Steyn and Morkel. “He’s got some really specific skills at the death that very few guys in the world are able to produce. “That would be weighing on teams’ minds,” he added, with Starc’s stunning six for 28 against New Zealand almost setting up an improbable victory before Australia lost by one wicket in Auckland. Bailey added that the 25-year-old Starc, together with the likes of fellow pacemen James Faulkner and Pat Cummins had the ability to staunch the flow of runs when sides were looking to ‘launch’ in the final 15 overs. “Teams have basically been trying to get through to that batting power play, about the 35th over, with as many wickets in hand as they can, and then launch,” he said. “As a bowling team the best way to negate that is to try and get a team five or six down by the time you get to that 35th over mark and it makes it really hard for the batting team to know when to launch.” — AFP Australia’s captain Michael Clarke (left) is congratulated by team mate Mitchell Starc for running out Sri Lanka’s Mahela Jayawardene during their Pool B match in Sydney. — Reuters Disappointed Ireland rue lack of exposure after defeat HAMILTON, New Zealand: Skipper William Porterfield believes a lack of exposure against the bigger teams was hurting Ireland after they lost by eight wickets to defending World Cup champions India in Hamilton. The defeat leaves Ireland possibly needing to beat Pakistan in Adelaide on Sunday to make the last-eight while India ensured top spot in Pool B after a fifth successive win. “I think exposure is a big thing,” said Porterfield, after his team’s second defeat with the first at the tournament coming against South Africa. “You probably heard me say it a thousand times, we’ve played nine ODIs against the top eight of the top ten teams in the last four years in between World Cups, which is not a lot when you consider a lot of countries are playing 25, 30 plus a year. “So that’s disappointing from our point of view to not get that experience and get those games under our belts,” said Porterfield, whose team shocked the West Indies in their opening game. Indian bowlers led by paceman Mohammad Shami (3-41) and spinner Ravichandran Ashwin (2-38) pegged back Ireland, who won the toss and batted, after a solid start of 89. “I think the skill factor is also there. You have to give a bit of credit to Ashwin. We lost a couple of quick wickets and that slowed us down slightly. Ireland’s Niall O’Brien plays a shot against India watched by MS Dhoni during their Pool B match in Hamilton. — Reuters “Every time we started to pick up a bit of momentum we managed to lose a wicket which kept us back from kicking on to what would have been a competitive total and that is disappointing.” Ireland lost their last seven wickets for just 53 runs after being well set at 206-3. That included the wickets of Porterfield on 67 and Niall O’Brien’s run-a-ball 75. In reply, Indian openers Shikhar Dhawan notched an 85-ball 100 and Rohit Sharma a 66-ball 64 during a 174run opening stand — India’s best in all World Cups. Porterfield admitted Ireland did not have the bowling attack to cut through the world’s best line-ups. “Look, we don’t have the lads at the minute coming in bowling 90mph (135km/h), which a lot of sides do.” Porterfield backed out of form allrounder Kevin O’Brien, who was out for one. O’Brien hit the fastest World Cup century off just 50 balls in 2011 against England but has struggled with bat and ball this time round. “I think he’s shown glimpses in the tournament. He came in and got 50 out of 20 balls early on in the competition, and he got a quick 20 the other night. He only faced two, three balls today, and that can happen. “With the ball, we’re playing on a flat pitch so you haven’t got much margin for error. Tonight I don’t think he was too far off what he can do.” — AFP W E D N E S DAY M A R C H 1 1 l 2 0 1 5 26 iN BRIEFS FEBRUARY 14 TO MARCH 29 AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND Injury-hit Sri Lanka seek Scottish balm SET FOR THIRD SPOT: The Islanders will likely take third place in Pool A if they beat the Scots Scotland prepare for Malinga at nets Hobbling Mortaza inspires Bangladesh’s World Cup dream ADELAIDE, Australia: He is barely able to run without a grimace, wears a brace to hold up his creaking knees and walks gingerly between overs, but Mashrafe Mortaza refuses to give up on Bangladesh at the World Cup The 31-year-old captain and pace spearhead has led from the front as the Tigers celebrated their greatest World Cup moment — a place in the quarterfinals for the first time after Monday night’s 15-run win over England in Adelaide. The only other time Bangladesh went beyond the first round was in 2007 in the Caribbean, but that was into the round-robin Super Eights following a remarkable win over India in the league stage. It will probably be defending champions India again that Bangladesh meet in the quarterfinal at the gigantic Melbourne Cricket Ground on March 19, and Mortaza will eagerly await the challenge ahead. Mortaza has missed more matches than he has played due to various leg, knee and ankle injuries. At the last count, he has been sidelined 11 times due to injuries and undergone surgery seven times over the last decade. “You have to bear the pain if you want to perform for your country,” said Mortaza. “But the pain goes away when you do well and the team wins...like against England.” — AFP Dhoni hails rejuvenated Dhawan HAMILTON, New Zealand: India captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni saluted Shikhar Dhawan’s return to form after the opener smashed his second World Cup hundred in Tuesday’s eight-wicket win over Ireland. Dhawan hit an 85-ball 100 with five sixes and 11 boundaries to anchor India’s 260-run chase in 36.5 overs at Seddon Park in Hamilton. Dhawan, who also smashed 137 in the win over South Africa, had suffered a wretched bout of form at the tri-nations series leading up to the World Cup, scoring just two, one, eight and 38. “It is important to back your players,” said Dhoni. “We try to do it and I felt that though he had a tough series, I felt we had put a lot of effort into him. “We always believed in him. But the final step that needs to be taken is from the individual, and I felt he prepared well for these ODIs, and it obviously takes time.” Dhoni said Dhawan was capitalising on his good starts in the five World Cup matches where the defending champions have barely broken sweat. “Overall the difference I’ve seen in his batting is once he gets a start he sees it as an opportunity to turn that start into a big innings, and right from the first game that’s what he’s done. “He’s not someone who is happy getting a 50. He knows that the team needs him to score big runs. So once he gets to his 50, he hits the next milestone which is a hundred.” Dhoni stressed all of his players need to contribute at the tournament. “I think the crucial part is for everybody to score runs to get wickets and to bowl well. Dhoni also praised key off-spinner Ravichandran Ashwin who took 2-38 to check Ireland’s progress. “Ashwin is someone who I always love to have, the reason being I always push him to bowl in the power plays and even have used him whenever I’m in difficult situations. So he is really confident about his bowling.” — AFP Sri Lanka players warm up during a training session at the Bellerive Oval in Hobart. — AFP HOBART, Australia: Sri Lanka will look to tie up some loose ends ahead of the World Cup quarterfinals when the former champions take on winless minnows Scotland in their last group match in Hobart on Wednesday. The Islanders, who have won three of their five matches, will likely take third place in Pool A behind co-hosts New Zealand and Australia should they win at the at the Bellerive Oval. Angelo Mathews’ side return to action just three days after going down to Australia by 64 runs in Sydney despite a heroic run chase led by remarkable veteran Kumar Sangakkara. The 37-year-old left-hander smashed 104 to become the only batsman to score three successive centuries in a World Cup and is the leading run-scorer in this edition with 372 runs at an average of 124. Opener Tillakaratne Dilshan, 38, is fifth in the list with 291 runs, but former skipper Mahela Jayawardene’s lean patch on either side of a matchwinning century against Afghanistan will be worrying. Jayawardene, 37, fell for zero in the tournament opener against New Zealand, did not get to bat against Bangladesh and England, before being run out for 19 against Australia. Sri Lanka will need the three senior pros to fire if they are to repeat their 1996 triumph after losing the last two World Cup finals in 2007 and 2011. The batsmen have so far made up for a wayward bowling attack which has leaked runs in the final overs to allow rivals to plunder big totals. New Zealand took 134 runs from Sri Lanka, who have already seen Jeevan Mendis and batsman Dimuth Karunaratne depart from the tournament due to injuries, suffered another blow when Dinesh Chandimal was ruled out with a hamstring injury the last 14 overs, England garnered 148 from 15 and Australia smashed 200 in the last 16 overs. “We have got to improve our bowling and fielding,” said Mathews. “If we can keep the opposition to 300, we can chase it down.” Sri Lanka, who have already seen all-rounder Jeevan Mendis and batsman Dimuth Karunaratne depart from the tournament due to injuries, suffered another blow on Tuesday when Dinesh Chandimal was ruled out with a hamstring injury. Chandimal retired hurt after making a 24-ball 52 against Australia and has been replaced by left-hand batsman Kusal Perera, who has played 41 one-day internationals and scored 839 runs with one century. With a week to go before the quarterfinals, Sri Lanka may look to rest tired limbs and test their bench strength against Scotland, who are lying at the bottom of the group with five defeats from as many matches. Sri Lanka have played the nonTest side just once in a one-day international, winning easily by 183 runs in Edinburgh in July 2011, and another one-sided game appears likely. Statistics reveal the wide gulf between the two sides. The combined ODI appearance total of the entire Scotland squad is 332 — 114 fewer matches than Jayawardene’s 446 ODIS, 70 below Sangakkara’s 402 and just 20 more than Dilshan’s 312. Scotland have yet to win a match in three World Cups, and with the International Cricket Council planning to reduce the number of teams involved from 14 to 10 in 2019, Wednesday’s fixture could be their last in the showpiece event. — AFP HOBART, Australia: Scotland hope to tackle Sri Lanka’s sling-arm fast bowler Lasith Malinga in the World Cup on Wednesday by practising with Paul Collingwood’s throwdowns at the nets, according to captain Preston Mommsen. Former England all-rounder Collingwood, who is working with the non-Test side at the tournament, gave the Scottish batsmen a taste of what to expect by simulating Malinga’s unique action at training. “We’ve got Colly with us who has played a lot of cricket against Malinga,” Mommsen said ahead of the Pool A fixture at Hobart’s Bellerive Oval. “He has worked out his action and throws to us at the nets as if Malinga was bowling. “So that way we have been able to simulate Malinga’s action. Obviously, it’s something different and something that we’ve done some fair preparation on, but we’re expecting to take our time against him.” The match holds only academic interest as Sri Lanka have already qualified for the quarter-finals and Scotland are out of the race after losing their first four matches. But Mommsen said the team was excited at the two upcoming games in Hobart — against Sri Lanka on Wednesday and Australia on Saturday — which gives them a chance to play against established Test nations. “We don’t get the opportunity to play against Full Members (of the International Cricket Council) very often, so to have two in the space of a few days is something very exciting for all of us,” he said. “Obviously, results-wise it has not been the most perfect World Cup for us, but we’ve got two great opportunities and that’s the way we’re looking at it.” Scotland have yet to win a World Cup match, with this the third edition in which they’ve competed, but Mommsen said lack of experience against top teams had proved to be a handicap. “We had a definite goal of winning at least one game in this World Cup, but this is something we have not yet been able to do,” he said. — AFP Sri Lanka’s Seekkuge Prasanna (left) and Lasith Malinga (centre) watched by teammate Thisara Perera plays football during a training session. — AFP WORLD CUP STANDINGS STANDINGS (PLAYED, WON, LOST, TIED, N/R, POINTS, RUN RATE) POOL A New Zealand Australia Bangladesh Sri Lanka England Afghanistan Scotland 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 3 3 3 1 1 0 0 1 1 2 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 10 +3.090 - Q 7 +1.597 - Q 7 +0.211 - Q 6 -0.151 - Q 2 -1.001 2 -1.881 0 -1.423 POOL B India South Africa Pakistan Ireland West Indies Zimbabwe UAE 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 3 3 3 2 1 0 0 2 2 2 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 +2.157 - Q 6 +1.462 6 -0.194 6 -1.014 4 -0.511 2 -0.595 0 -1.691 NOTE: Top four in each group qualify for quarterfinals. ‘Q’ for qualified Bashir, who has become a friend of India ‘super fan’ Sudhir Kumar Chaudhary, is a huge admirer of Sachin Tendulkar Swami Army sweeps up Pakistani recruit HAMILTON, New Zealand: Three heart attacks haven’t stopped Pakistan cricket fan Mohammad Bashir from following his team around the world. And if they are not in action, the Chicago-based Bashir, 62, is more than happy to watch arch-rivals India. The proof came in the usually sedate surroundings of Hamilton’s Seddon Park, transformed into a riot of colour and noise by India’s Swami Army of supporters for the reigning champions World Cup Pool B match against Ireland on Tuesday. Bashir, who has become a friend of India ‘super fan’ Sudhir Kumar Chaudhary, is a huge admirer of India batting great Sachin Tendulkar. “I love you Dhoni,” shouted Bashir.” Dhoni is my heart and I hope his team reached the final and play against Pakistan.” Bashir said he had no problems supporting India when not watching a Pakistan match. “My wife Rafia is from Hyderabad Irish fans and Pakistan fan supporting India, Mohammad Bashir (centre), along with Indian ‘super fan’ Sudhir Kumar Chaudhary during the match between India and Ireland in Hamilton. — Reuters Deccan, India. I love Dhoni. He is my teams (India and Pakistan) when they hero.” play the final.” “I have joined Indian supporters for Chaudhary, wearing a number ten this match and hope I support both the shirt in honour of Tendulkar, said he was excited to be in New Zealand. “It’s a wonderful country blessed with nature and I am enjoying the tour with India looking so solid in their title defence,” said Chaudhary, who has reportedly cycled over 15,000 miles to watch India play at various cities at home, Bangladesh and Lahore in Pakistan. Wearing their team’s blue kit and holding the tri-colour national flag, the Swami Army were out in force. The green, orange and white flags flew in large parts of the stadium, while fans were also displaying “won’t give it back” placards, referring to the World Cup trophy which India won on home soil four years ago. Some people brought traditional Dhol drums, banging them to the screams of “Jeetay ga bhai jeetay ga, India jeetay ga (India will win) from the stands in a festive atmosphere. “I have brought a group of around 550 fans from various parts of India and its a two-in-one pack for me as I earn as well as watch the match on tour,” said Manas Kolay, who had travelled from the holiday resort of Goa. Arun Goyal lives in Hamilton and any cricket match involving India brings back memories of his native country. “I come to watch this match to remember India,” said Goyal, born and brought up in Mumbai. It’s an atmosphere which reminds me of the Wankhede Stadium in Mumbai. “I miss my country but for the last two days I am hosting some friends from Mumbai and cricket has given me some relief.” A handful of Irish fans were also at Seddon Park, cheering on the nonTest side, who still have a shot at the quarterfinals but were not expected to beat India. But don’t tell that to Ireland supporter Anthea Graham. “I am following Ireland from Nelson to Hamilton,” she said.”My team is the best in the world and they will beat India to go into the quarterfinals.” — AFP SPORT W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 omandailyobserver 27 SERIE A: Juventus’ 18th win of the campaign took their lead over misfiring Roma to 11 points with 12 games remaining in the season Pogba strike sends Juventus 11 points clear MILAN: French midfielder Paul Pogba struck late as Serie A leaders Juventus boosted their bid for a fourth consecutive title with a 1-0 win over Sassuolo that stretched their their lead over Roma to 11 points on Monday. Juventus looked to be heading for their first scoreless draw at home this season after being frustrated by Sassuolo’s defensive tactics throughout an intense encounter in Turin. But Pogba saved the Italian champions’ blushes in the 82nd minute when he latched on to Simone Pepe’s perfect delivery to beat Andrea Consigli with a dipping half-volley inside the ‘keeper’s near post. Juve’s 18th win of the campaign took their lead over misfiring Roma to 11 points with 12 games remaining. But Pogba was quick to play down his role, telling Sky Sport: “I don’t feel like the one who’s decided the title. We won a difficult game that is important for our title chances.” Roma, who suffered their eighth draw in nine games in Sunday’s stalemate at Chievo, now look out of the title race and with Lazio and Napoli only four points adrift, they will be concerned about their chances of holding on to the league’s second automatic Champions League spot. But Juve coach Massimiliano Allegri said nothing is won yet, telling Sky Sport: “Things are purring along but there there are still plenty of games to play. “Winning the title is our main objective this season and the Champions League is a dream.” Allegri left Spaniard Fernando Juventus’ midfielder from France Paul Pogba celebrates after scoring a goal during the Serie A match at “Juventus Stadium” in Turin. — AFP Llorente on the bench with Alvaro Morata partnering Carlos Tevez up front. But both strikers were frustrated throughout as Sassuolo’s defence, and ‘keeper Consigli battled to keep a clean headed over the bar from a corner, the Argentinian saw a long-range snap shot sheet. Tevez fired just over from Morata’s punched out by Consigli. UNSTOPPABLE cutback amid a crowd of players on Pogba came close minutes after the 21 minutes and after Giorgio Chiellini Wenger thrilled as Welbeck proves point MANCHESTER, UNITED KINGDOM: Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger said that Danny Welbeck had been motivated by a desire to prove Manchester United wrong after he knocked his former club out of the FA Cup. A Manchester-born United academy graduate, England striker Welbeck left for Arsenal in a £16 million ($24.2 million, 22.3 million euros) deal last September after falling out of favour under new manager Louis van Gaal. The Dutchman claimed Welbeck was not good enough to hold down a starting place at Old Trafford, but his words returned to haunt him as the 24-yearold earned holders Arsenal a 2-1 win on Monday that set up a semi-final meeting with either Reading or Bradford City. “We want all to do well when we play against our former club to show that we are a great player, but it’s not easy to deal with the mental situation of it,” said Wenger, whose side had not won at United since September 2006. “But he focused just on his game and didn’t do anything special, just played football like you want him to play. I think he has shown mental strength, because it’s not always easy to deal with that.” Wenger added: “He wants to win. He is a team player. What I like with Danny is he’s intelligent, he wants to do well for the team, he’s a great talent and recently ‘We want all to do well when we play against our former club to show that we are a great player, but it’s not easy to deal with the mental situation of it’ FA CUP Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger leaves at the end of the first half during the FA Cup quarterfinal at Old Trafford in Manchester. — AFP has done extremely well for the national team.” Welbeck was moved on at United partly to accommodate Radamel Falcao, who signed from Monaco in a reported £6 million loan deal with a view to a £43.5 million transfer. The Colombia star has failed to impress in Manchester, scoring only four goals in 20 appearances, and Van Gaal offered an unconvincing justification of his motives for bringing him in at Welbeck’s expense. When it was put to him that Falcao was struggling, he told a journalist: “He has scored four goals and has three or four assists, so that is his contribution. He stimulates also the other players, so that is an aspect of the profession. “But it is now easy for you to say that. You are very happy to say that. I see that in your face.” DI MARIA ‘NOT SMART’ To the suggestion that four goals was a meagre return for a world-renowned striker, Van Gaal replied: “I cannot change that. I cannot change facts and you know that, but you can continue (asking).” Welbeck’s 61st-minute goal saw him seize on a back-pass from Antonio Valencia before rounding David de Gea to score, and he celebrated by clenching his fists in an apparent show of vindication. It came after Nacho Monreal’s 26thminute opener had been cancelled out by a flying header from United captain Wayne Rooney. Angel di Maria provided the assist for Rooney’s goal, but the Argentine’s night ended in disgrace as he was booked for diving and then sent off after tugging referee Michael Olivier’s shirt in protest. — AFP restart when he pounced on a poor clearance to slam a daisycutter towards goal that Consigli had covered at his near post. Tevez then drilled in from the left ASIAN side of the area but saw his effort palmed away by Consigli as Juve upped the pressure. Allegri replaced Roberto Pereyra with Pepe and Llorente came on for Morata just after the hour, yet it was Leonardo Bonucci who next threatened with a dipping, long-range effort that went just wide of the post. Just as the match looked to be heading for a draw, a Juve counter-attack saw Pepe find Pogba in space and the Frenchman took a touch before hitting an unstoppable winner. Earlier, a late brace by Miroslav Klose put the icing on the cake as Lazio outclassed Fiorentina 4-0 to move into third place level on points with Napoli. Fiorentina travelled to the Stadio Olimpico hoping to build on their 2-1 Italian Cup semi-final win over Juventus in midweek when Egyptian forward Mohamed Salah hit a brace. But Lucas Biglia broke the deadlock after just six minutes with a great volley from a poor clearance, and Fiorentina never recovered. Antonio Candreva doubled Lazio’s lead from the penalty spot on 65 minutes and a late Klose double put the match beyond reach. Lazio coach Stefano Pioli said the lure of qualification for Europe was the spur. “We have great players with great qualities and they all contributed to this win. We are all working hard to get Lazio back into Europe,” he said. Fiorentina coach Montella admitted: “We came up against a side that’s in top form at the end of what has been a tough run of games for us.” — AFP CUP UAE promises new stadium, more fans SINGAPORE: The United Arab Emirates promised a fitting spectacle complete with a glittering new stadium and plenty of fans on Tuesday after winning hosting rights for the 2019 Asian Cup. UAE Football Association chief Yousuf Al Serkal told AFP the Gulf state could host the regional showpiece “next week” if it had to, but that it planned to build a new venue in Dubai. Games will be played in Dubai, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi and possibly Sharjah, in an event which comes just three years before neighbouring Qatar hosts the 2022 World Cup. But Al Serkal said the UAE, whose national team finished an impressive third at this year’s Asian Cup in Australia, had no plans to bid for a World Cup of its own. “Now that Qatar is hosting in 2022, it will be a long period of time to rotate and come back to this part of the world,” he said in a phone interview. “We will leave it to the coming generation.” UAE, chosen ahead of Iran by the Asian Football Confederation’s executive committee, has a tough task in following Australia where the total attendance soared to 650,000 and games sold out in all five host cities. But Al Serkal said UAE drew fans in 1996, when it first hosted the Asian Cup, and that it successfully held both the 2003 U20 World Cup and the 2013 U17 World Cup. “We managed to fill the stadiums on that occasion (1996), I think we can do the same (again),” he said. “It will not be a problem.” He added: “If we needed to host the competition starting next week we could still host it successfully. “The infrastructure is there, we have enough stadiums, we have enough facilities, training fields. Everything is there.” UAE’s GOT TALENT The wealthy state also has some of Asia’s most exciting young players including dazzling midfielder Omar Abdulrahman and Ali Mabkhout, the Asian Cup’s top-scorer with five goals. Free-flowing UAE beat Qatar and Bahrain, and then ousted defending champions Japan in the quarter-finals before losing in the semis to eventual winners Australia. — AFP Mauresmo elected to Hall of Fame NEWPORT, United States: Former world number one Amelie Mauresmo of France, Australian wheelchair star David Hall and industry leader Nancy Jeffert were announced Monday as 2015 inductees into the International Tennis Hall of Fame. The trio will be enshrined July 18 during a ceremony at an ATP grasscourt tournament outside the Hall of Fame in Newport, Rhode Island, after receiving at least 75 per cent support from a Hall selection committee. “Amelie and David were both inspiring and highly accomplished competitors on the professional tours,” Hall of Fame president Stan Smith said. “Nancy’s commitment to tennis has been integral to the growth of the sport and will leave a permanent positive impact on tennis for years to come. We look forward to celebrating their many accomplishments.” Mauresmo won the 2006 Wimbledon and Australian Open titles, each time defeating Justine Henin in the final. She also made a remarkable run to the 1999 Australian Open final as an unseeded player, ousting world number one Lindsay Davenport and two other seeds on the way. The 35-year-old Frenchwoman, who spent 39 weeks on top of the rankings, was the Olympic women’s runner-up in 2004 at Athens. She won 35 WTA titles and went 545-227 for her career before retiring in 2009. Mauresmo is now a coach, counting Britain’s Andy Murray among her charges, and has helped guide others, notably former world number one Victoria Azarenka and compatriot Marion Bartoli during her run to the 2013 Wimbledon title. “I’m honoured and humbled to be selected,” Mauresmo said.”Tennis has been my passion for as long as I can remember. I extend my gratitude to the selection committee for recognizing my career in this way. It’s an extraordinary honor to have my career celebrated alongside the greatest champions of our sport, people who I have admired so greatly all my life.” Hall, a six-time Paralympic medallist, is the fourth wheelchair tennis player inducted into the Hall of Fame and it follows his induction earlier this year into his homeland’s Hall of Fame. Hall, 45, from Sydney, lost his legs after being struck by a car at age 16. He won Paralympic Games singles and doubles gold medals in 1996, 2000 and 2004. His career singles record before retiring in 2006 was 632-111. — AFP 28 omandailyobserver SPORT Stag Racing field biggest team ENDURANCE RACE: The team with eight drivers hopes to put up a good show The 24-hour SWS Endurance Race will begin at the Oman Automobile Association karting track, Muscat Speedway, on Friday. MUSCAT: Team Stag Racing, the biggest team in the fray for the 24-hour SWS Endurance Race, aims to put up a good show when the event begins at the Oman Automobile Association (OAA) karting track, Muscat Speedway, on Friday. In fact, the presence of eight talented drivers give the team management plenty of options to try out for during the toughest race that will conclude on Saturday evening. Mulham al Rawahi, a senior member, said the team hopes to make amends to its performance in the last edition of the endurance race. “Our aim is to make podium finish this year. We will utilise the experience we gained to achieve our goal. Last year, we could manage a poor ninth place finish. So we have decided to push hard,” he said. According to Mulham, his team ‘Our aim is to make podium finish this year. We will utilise the experience we gained to achieve our goal. Last year, we could manage a poor ninth place finish. So we have decided to push hard’ has the services of both aggressive and consistent drivers. “Five members of the team will go faster during their turn while the other three will do consistent driving. It will help us put pressure on the rivals,” he said. Mulham believes that endurance race is a tough test for the drivers who have to stick to a strategy and avoid penalty to make the podium finish. “Despite our poor finish, we didn’t collect any penalty last year. It was a huge achievement in an endurance competition. We hope to maintain the record intact this year too,” he said. The youngster said they will push Sports world mourns French sport trio BERLIN: Tributes from athletes and sports bodies from around the world flooded in Tuesday mourning the deaths of three former French elite athletes in a mid-air helicopter collision in Argentina. The sports world reached out to various outlets to express their sorrow upon hearing about the deaths of former Olympic swimming champion Camille Muffat, Olympic boxing medallist Alexis Vastine and yachtswoman Florence Arthaud. The trio were in Argentina taking part in a reality television show called Dropped. The International Olympic Committee announced in a statement that its Olympic flag would fly at half-mast for three days at the IOC headquarters to honour the “great champions”. “We are shocked by this sad news. Our thoughts are with the families and friends of these great athletes who have left us,” the IOC said in a statement. “With them, the world of sport and the Olympic family have lost three of their key members. They were all not only champions in their sport but also contributed greatly as role models. Swimming’s ruling body Fina tweeted: “To Muffat’s family and friends and to the entire Aquatic community in France, Fina expresses its deepest condolences.” The 25-year-old Muffat won three medals at the London 2012 Olympics including gold in the 400m freestyle. The Nice native, who captured silver in the 200m freestyle and bronze in the 4x200m freestyle relay, retired from competitive swimming in 2014. “It is with dismay that French swimming learned of the death of the Olympic swimming champion Camille Muffat,” the French Swimming Federation FFN said in an issued statement. Britain’s Rebecca Adlington, who lost to Muffat in the 400m final, paid hard from the start. “It is important to get a good start and maintain the lead. We have devised a strategy that will keep us in the forefront of the competition,” he said. MEDICAL TEAM READY An expert team of doctors, nurses and paramedics will take care of the medical emergencies during the 24hour karting race. “The medical team has been helping us for quite some time and it will not be different this time either,” said Suleiman al Rawahi, Managing Director, OAA. “We have seen that karting drivers experience giddiness during the Trust Oilfield record thumping win against MSE OMAN CRICKET Three French sports stars (from left) champion sailor Florence Arthaud, Olympic gold medallist swimmer Camille Muffat, and Olympic boxer Alexis Vastine, are seen in the Argentine province of La Rioja moments before they enters a helicopter that crashed while filming a reality TV show. — AFP tribute to her former rival, tweeting: “So sad and shocked to wake up to hear the tragic death of Camille Muffat. She was an amazing sportswoman, competitor and lovely person. “RIP Olympic Champion Camille Muffat. You will be dearly missed. X” Four-time Olympic swimming gold medallist Janet Evans of the United States added in a tweet: “Shocked and saddened to hear of Camille Muffat’s passing. An incredible athlete and an inspiration to us all. #RIP” The International Boxing Association (AIBA) reached out to express its sadness at the loss of Vastine. “My thoughts go out to the family & friends of Alexis Vastine, a world class boxer & Olympic Champion. A huge loss to boxing community #RIP,” tweeted Karim Bouzidi, the AIBA’s deputy executive director. Vastine won bronze at the 2008 Beijing Olympics in the lightwelterweight category. The 28-year-old was defeated in the quarter-finals of the 2012 Games and it was expected that he was preparing to compete in Rio de Janeiro in 2016. — dpa MUSCAT: Trust Oilfield Services recorded a thumping 114-run win against Mustafa Sultan Enterprises (MSE) in an Oman Cricket organised ‘I’ Division T20 match during the week end at the OAC Ground No.3 at Seeb. Invited to bat, Trust Oilfield Services piled up 249 for 3 wickets in 20 allotted overs. Opening the batting, Wajid Akram top scored with 73 (31b, 14x4), while Mushir Nazir Khatib remained unbeaten on 53 (25b, 4x6, 3x4) and Talal al Balushi scored 46 not out (26b, 8x4), the duo being associated in an unfinished fourth wicket partnership of 96 runs. Requiring 250 to win, MSE could only manage 135 for 5 wickets in 20 overs with skipper and opener Abdullah Alam top scoring with 45 (33b, 8x4). Brief scores: Trust Oilfield Services – 249 for 3 in 20 overs (Wajid Akram 73, Mushir Nazir Khatib 53 n.o., Talal al Balushi 46 n.o., Shahid Mohammed 33, Sayed Azam 33; Hillary D’Souza 2-30) bt MSE – 135 for 5 in 20 overs (Abdullah Alam 45, Muhammad Adnan 23, Pratik P Ramesh 20 n.o.; Shahid Mohammed 2-5, Muhammed Ilyas 2-24); Points: Trust Oilfield Services - 2 (7 games – 10), MSE - 0 (8 games – 9) ATKINS DEFEAT ORANGE MART In an ‘F’ Division T20 match at the Municipality Ground No.4 at Al Amerat, Atkins registered a 5-wicket win against Orange Mart. Winning the toss and electing to bat Orange Mart were bowled out for 110 off 17.2 overs. Tasleem Khan picked up 3 wickets conceding 9 runs off 2 overs. Atkins in reply reached their target scoring 113 for the loss of 5 wickets off 16.3 overs. Brief scores: Orange Mart – 110 all out in 17.2 overs (Gopakumar 24; Tasleem Khan 3-9, Raja Gunasekar 2-15, Michael Ignatius Winston 2-18) lost to Atkins – 113 for 5 in 16.3 overs (Michael Ignatius Winston 25, Sayyed Waseem Raja 24; Habib 2-13); Points: Atkins - 2 (8 games – 7), Orange Mart - 0 (8 games – 5) competition. The number of cases may increase as they drive during the odd hours. So we are ready to face emergency situations. We have the services of experienced surgeons to teat injuries besides nurses and paramedics. We will work in three shifts from 4 pm on Friday till the end of the race on Saturday,” said Issam al Raisi, supervisor of the medical team. It may be recalled that the medical team has been assisting the OAA in all the events, including the rally championships and drift events. “We have provided medical assistance to OAA in many events. So we are well aware of the common injuries. We are also ready to meet emergency situations,” Issam added. TEAM STAG RACING: Mulham Al Rawahi, Mukhtar Al Rawahi, Mannan Al Rawahi, Abdullah Al Maskary, Adulsalam Al Kitany, Mohammed Al Hunaini, Harith Al Harthy and Said Marhoobi. Manager: Mohammed Al Rawahi. W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 Hawks crush Kings to post 50th win of season LOS ANGELES: The Atlanta Hawks turned 50 and showed no signs of slowing down. Kyle Korver and DeMarre Carroll scored 20 points apiece on Monday and the hot Hawks picked up their 50th win of the season, with a 130-105 crowning of the visiting Sacramento Kings. “Just a good offensive performance,” said Hawks coach Mike Budenholzer. “The ball movement was good, the passing was crisp and we were able to get a rhythm going.” Korver was one of three players rested in Saturday’s surprising 92-84 road loss to lowly Philadelphia. The night off seemed to benefit the struggling 3-point specialist, who got back on track, hitting 6-of-8 triples as the Hawks set a franchise-record with 20 from behind the arc in the beatdown. “A couple of guys started hitting and it snowballed for us,” Korver said. “It’s good to see the ball in the basket because it’s been a couple of tough weeks for me.” Jeff Teague had 18 points with 13 assists, Germany’s Dennis Schroder added 12 off the bench as East-best Atlanta (50-13) shot a sizzling 60 per cent from the field, posted an NBA season-best 42 assists en route to its highest scoring game of the year. “That’s everything as far as the way we wanted to play,” said Hawks centre Al Horford, who added 18 points. “We wanted to have high assists and that’s Hawks basketball,” he said. Carroll set the tone pouring in all his points in the opening half as Atlanta raced to a 76-54 lead. The Hawks carried a 105-82 cushion into the fourth quarter en route to their 13th straight win in the series. Rudy Gay scored 23 in Sacramento’s (21-41) fourth consecutive loss. At Milwaukee, the New Orleans Pelicans prevailed over Milwaukee Bucks 114-103. Anthony Davis dropped in a career-high-tying 43 points, including eight straight in a 14-2 closing run, sending the visiting Pelicans (35-29) past the Bucks to eclipse last season’s entire win total.Giannis Antetokounmpo scored a career-high 29 points for Milwaukee (33-30). At Phoenix, the Golden State beat Phoenix Suns 98-80. Stephen Curry hit seven triples en route to 36 points, Klay Thompson added 25 and the leaguebest Warriors (50-12) dominated the hosting Suns (33-32), to post back-toback 50 win seasons for the first time in franchise history. — dpa NBA RESULTS Washington bt Charlotte 95-69 Atlanta bt Sacramento 130-105 Boston bt Miami 100-90 Memphis bt Chicago 101-91 New Orleans bt Milwaukee 114-103 Denver bt NY Knicks 106-78 Golden State bt Phoenix 98-80 LA Clippers bt Minnesota 89-76 Atlanta Hawks’ Jeff Teague passes the ball against the Kings. — USA Today Sports LOCAL FLAVOUR Bank Muscat joins hands with OFA for HM’s Cup MUSCAT: Bank Muscat has joined hands with Oman Football Association (OFA) to make His Majesty’s Cup football championship a memorable experience for football enthusiasts in Oman. OFA Chairman Sayyid Khalid al Busaidi and AbdulRazak Ali Issa, Chief Executive of Bank Muscat, signed an agreement endorsing the bank as presenting partner of His Majesty’s Cup. The quarterfinals of the HM Cup begins in the week ahead with Bank Muscat as the official partner for the tournament. Sayyid Khalid Al Busaidi said: “The OFA is honoured to be working with Oman’s leading bank. The partnership has begun on a high note of optimism with all involved keen to ensure that the HM Cup is elevated to a new level of football excitement through Bank Muscat’s support. I convey my gratitude to the management and employees of Bank Muscat for their support to His Majesty’s Cup.” AbdulRazak Ali Issa said: “Bank Muscat is delighted to partner with OFA in presenting His Majesty’s Cup football championship. As the nation’s leading financial institution, Bank Muscat aims to support varied sporting activities to motivate and provide the required impetus for the country’s youth to excel in sports and games. Bank Muscat wishes all the teams participating in the HM Cup good luck in lifting the game of football to new highs in Oman.” Shabib al Hosni, CEO of the Oman Professional League, who was in attendance at the signing ceremony said: “The HM Cup tournament is open to all Omani teams and the championship is a unique experience for the people of Oman.” Towell Engineering win Shell Rimula tourney Ram, Girish clinch Audi quattro Cup MUSCAT: The Oman round of the Audi quattro Cup was action packed and concluded with partners Ram Mohan (course handicap 27) and Girish Chawla (course Handicap 29) clinching the first place (team handicap 27.8 with 40 stableford points). The Audi quattro Cup is the world’s premier competition for amateur golfers and 2015 is the fourth tournament hosted by Wattayah Motors in conjunction with the Oman Golf Committee. Second place in the tournament was secured by Kevin D’Amours (course handicap 10) and Karen D’Amours (course handicap 25), with a team handicap of 16 with 37 stableford points. Third place went to William Welsh (course handicap 20) and Danny Renihan (course handicap 17), with a team handicap of 18 with 36 stableford points. During the prize-giving ceremony, Ahmed Shariefi, General Manager for Audi Oman, congratulated the winning duo on their outstanding achievement and thanked all the other participants in the tournament. He said: “On behalf of Wattayah Motors, it is my pleasure to congratulate the winning team for proving themselves as champion amateur golfers. We are grateful to Almouj Golf and the Oman Golf Committee for helping us organise the tournament and we wish Ram Mohan and Girish Chawla the best of luck for the World Final in Mexico later this year.” MUSCAT: Towell Engineering emerged as the winner of the fourth edition of the Shell Rimula annual cricket tournament, while Enhance finished runners-up with an exciting finale at the Knowledge Oasis Muscat grounds. The tournament was organised and sponsored by Shell Oman. The Shell Rimula Cricket Cup witnessed the participation of 16 teams from the transport and construction sector in Oman and was watched by hundreds of enthusiastic spectators. All necessary arrangements were made by Shell for the participants and the fans to enjoy every minute of the event. Prizes and trophies were offered to the winning team by Shell Oman. “We are proud to have presented cricket lovers in the Sultanate with the Shell Rimula Cricket Cup for the fourth consecutive year. It is indeed a great platform to meet our customers and suppliers in an informal and fun-filled environment,” said Mahmoud al Abri, Commercial Lubricants Marketing Manager, Shell Oman. ENTERTAINMENT W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 omandailyobserver 29 TINSELTOWN Lena Dunham has a personal ‘tweeter’ A ctress Lena Dunham says she no longer handles her Twitter account and has a personal tweeter, who posts on the social media site on her behalf. “I stopped looking at my own Twitter. I send the tweets to someone... and she posts them for me — she lets me know if there’s an important response. It became a little too much,” Dunham said at Hollywood’s annual PaleyFest at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles, reports femalefirst.co.uk. The 28-year-old said she used to dismiss the comments when she read them, but realised they were affecting her as she couldn’t stop thinking about them throughout the day. She explained: “This is advice I would have for everyone — whether you have a million followers or whether you have seven followers, because we all deal with the complexity of people being able to say things to you anonymously from behind the veil of the Internet — which is that you think you can take it all, like, ‘Oh my god, that’s so funny, somebody called me a fat cow who deserves to be dragged through the street,’ but it does affect you internally. “I was like ‘The spelling’s so bad, I’m not taking these people seriously; they have eggs for avatars, I don’t care!’ Kevin Spacey is convinced that like the ruthless, morally corrupt politician he portrays in ‘House of Cards’, the anti-hero is here to stay. Spacey revels in his anti-hero president in ‘House of Cards’ Q PATRICIA REANEY F orget about likeable, upstanding characters doing what is right. Kevin Spacey is convinced that like the ruthless, morally corrupt politician he portrays in Netflix’s Emmy Awardwinning political drama “House of Cards,” the anti-hero is here to stay. “The third season explores what happens to these people when they suddenly are in the hot, white spotlight of being president and first lady,” Spacey said.” That’s a very interesting dynamic to start to investigate.” When the third season of Netflix Inc’s online streaming series premiered on February 27, all 13 episodes were immediately available to subscribers, enabling millions of fans to binge-watch the show that follows Spacey as President Francis Underwood and Robin Wright as his ambitious first lady, Claire. Like the first two seasons, which saw the couple destroy anyone who obstructed their path to the White House, the latest episodes find them conniving to consolidate their presidential power base. THE THIRD SEASON EXPLORES WHAT HAPPENS TO THESE PEOPLE WHEN THEY SUDDENLY ARE IN THE HOT, WHITE SPOTLIGHT OF BEING PRESIDENT AND FIRST LADY. THAT’S A VERY INTERESTING DYNAMIC TO START TO INVESTIGATE, SAYS KEVIN SPACEY. Underwood embodies the character to whom audiences are both repelled and attracted. Spacey, 55, who has won Oscars for “American Beauty” and “The Usual Suspects,” credited the groundbreaking 1980s police drama “Hill Street Blues,” as well as HBO’s “The Sopranos,” with its anxiety-ridden, overweight mob boss and other shows for changing television and introducing anti-hero characters. “It seem to me the runway had been very well paved by the time we arrived,” he said. “I think it is what audiences are demanding, not what we are. This is what people want.” “House of Cards” made history in 2013 when it became the first online series to win three Emmys and established Netflix as a leader in original entertainment. It also provided audiences with a novel way to watch the series by streaming it online, and gave writers and actors alike a longer creative arch to develop characters. Wright, 48, who directed an episode of the current series, likened the format to building a 13-hour film. “It’s a novel that you, the public, can pick up when you want it, read as many chapters as you want in whatever format, put it down for six months and then return to it,” she explained. And Spacey believes the format is here to stay. “Creatively, it is the best it can get,” he said. “I also think that whether people want to admit it or not, the days of appointed viewing (times) are more behind us than ahead of us.” — Reuters REMUNERATION Women-led films changing trends, says Anushka A the difference in the remuneration of male and female actors in Bollywood. “Last year, two very great films did wonderfully at the box office and are remembered for the value that they added to our industry and they are ‘Queen’ and ‘Mary Kom’. Both films were led by female stars and I think those kind of films are changing trends,” she added. The actress was in New Delhi to nushka Sharma feels that there is disparity in the remuneration of male and female actors in Bollywood, but the actress-producer thanks films like “Queen” and “Mary Kom” for bringing a “stable time” for actresses in the industry. “There is no doubt that there is disparity, but I think we are moving towards stable time,” Anuskha told reporters when asked about her take on Murugadoss’s next film with Sonakshi Sinha set to roll F ilm-maker A R Murugadoss’s yetuntitled Hindi outing, an action thriller with Sonakshi Sinha, is set to go on the floors this week. The film will also feature veteran actor Shatrugan Sinha in an important role. “The film goes on floors on March 14 here. Murugadoss has also roped in Sonakshi’s father to essay a brief but important role,” a source from the film’s unit said. The film, which will be produced by Fox Star Studios, is the official remake of Tamil sleeper hit “Mounaguru”. Film-maker Anurag Kashyap has been roped in to play the baddie in the film, which marks Murugadoss’s third venture in the language after “Ghajini” and “Holiday: A Soldier Is Never Off Duty”. The rest of the cast will be finalised soon. — IANS promote her film “NH 10”, releasing March 13. Directed by Navdeep Singh, the film is co-produced by Phantom Films and Eros International. This is Anushka’s debut production venture and it also stars Neil Bhoopalam and Darshan Kumar. Anushka feels that it’s time that films should be remembered for stories and not for stars. — IANS Taylor Swift insuring her legs for $40 million? S inger Taylor Swift is reportedly insuring her legs for $40 million. It is believed that the 25-yearold’s team looked into how much her legs were worth in case anything happened during her routines. “It seems like a ludicrous sum, but if something was to happen to her legs, Swift wouldn’t be able to give her signature stage performances,” said a source, reports mirror.co.uk. “Her $200 million career would be in big trouble,” added the source. The singer, who had showed off her legs in a short suit at The Brit Awards last month, was believed to be “embarrassed” once she found out how much her legs were worth. “She thought her legs were possibly worth a million. But $40 million shocked her. She’s even a little embarrassed about it,” said the source. Her team is now said to be completing the paperwork in time for her world tour, which begins in May. Richa heading to New York for research work A ctress Richa Chadha will be travelling to New York soon to do research for her upcoming film “Cabaret”. Having done theatre here before moving to Mumbai, Richa is a huge fan of New York for its thriving culture of theatre and Broadway. She will spend two weeks there understanding the many elements of being a live dancer performing in front of a huge audience. “I am going to New York in April for work-cum-leisure trip. Hoping the research goes well,” Richa, who will be seen essaying the glamorous and sensual role of a professional cabaret dancer in the upcoming film, said in a statement. Richa will begin shooting in May. — IANS ‘Technology widening scope for musicians’ N ational Award winning musician Amit Trivedi, who has composed for films like “Dev D”, “Wake Up Sid”, “Udaan” and “Queen”, says technology has enabled composers to explore a wider range of sounds via computers, and the effort required has reduced to a considerable extent too. “Technology is widening scope for musicians every now and then. We are getting a better chance to explore ideas through new softwares. It has provided more options to us to showcase our talent,” Trivedi said in an i nte r v i e w over the p h o n e f r o m Mumbai. “More of computer-based music is in demand today, and there is special software through which music is created,” he added. The 35-year-old recently composed a song for the fourth season of “Coke Studio@ MTV”. Talking about the platform for experimental fusion music, Trivedi said: “It’s wonderful. There are no actors involved here for whom we have to do lip sync. It’s a stage where artists can show their talent without any involvement of film fraternity. It’s like telling the world about pure music.” Trivedi is associated with Bollywood, but he has no qualms in admitting that the popularity of film music in the country has restricted the understanding of ‘Indian music’. “Bollywood is a very big platform. Good looking faces (actors) attract people more, and music is just a part of the film-making process. That’s why in India, music is restricted to films. “But it doesn’t mean that music is overshadowed by actors. There are many well-known film stars who have got recognition through music,” said the singer-composer, who says making music for films and for albums is incomparable. He is also quick to add that while rap, hip-hop and item numbers are increasingly getting popular, Indian classical music will always be part of the country’s core music. “Classical music cannot deplete from Indian industry. It’s just that there are new trends coming up. People are widening their choices to new genres. But classical music, which is the root of India, will never get sidelined,” he said. “If people like peppy numbers, then such songs have to be catered to them at regular intervals. — IANS 30 omandailyobserver LIFESTYLE HEALING THE MIND Not alone campaign Q LAKSHMI KOTHANETH IN THE PROCESS OF HER CAREER PATH SHE QUICKLY IDENTIFIED CAUSES THAT NEEDED MORE AWARENESS. AWARENESS ON CHILD ABUSE IS A PET PROJECT. “EACH CHILD IS DIFFERENT. LOOKING AFTER THEM AND THEIR WELLBEING WOULD MAKE US LIVE IN A HAPPIER SOCIETY.” I t has been a journey of 14 years for Janab Sayyida Basma al Said, the path has been to learn about mental health and practise the profession. If studying psychology, practising it at the Sultan Qaboos University Hospital and now at her own clinic Whispers of Serenity, “I hope next it is a health retreat. That is my dream.” In fact the journey actually became even before college. “During school days magazines with mental health topics were my favourite.” In the process of her career path she quickly identified causes that needed more awareness. Awareness on child abuse is a pet project. “Each child is different. Looking after them and their well-being would make us live in a happier society. They grow up to be the men and women of tomorrow.” “The realisation that the mind is the fascination began when I used to purchase books on mental health with my own pocket money. One of the important magazines at that time was a woman magazine called Dharrat al Khaleej. I remember a segment called, ‘Something from the reality.’ It was about the doctor answering the queries,” Sayyida Basma recollected. But her career actually began in Information Technology. “When I started higher studies I started with IT because my father felt it was a better option. But soon Psychology attracted me again. Since then it has been a wonderful journey continuing with studying and qualifying till today,” she said, happy that she took the decision. Sayyida Basma is a hypnotist and has just finished her exams to qualify for level five in Hypnotism. “Once qualified with level five I can train others in hypnosis. I do use hypnosis in the clinic. It helps in treating many cases and situations. We are even astonished with the results in treatment. We also do age regression which takes you back to your childhood. It is amazing when you unfold it. Some people do not even remember something that happened to them in childhood,” she explained. Every decade something pops up. Hypnosis has been there forever. She is quick to point out, “What we do is clinical hypnosis not what you see in the “I hope next it is a health retreat. That is my dream”, says Janab Sayyida Basma al Said media. It has nothing to do with snapping of the fingers. Hypnosis relaxes the client and makes them talk in a relaxed manner. They are taken through imaginary spaces. We tape the sessions and give it to the clients themselves so that they know exactly what they went through. It is better because they can listen to it and get used to our voices too. Hypnosis, also referred to as hypnotherapy or hypnotic suggestion, is a trance-like state in which you have heightened focus and concentration. Hypnosis is usually done with the help of a therapist using verbal repetition and mental images. When you’re under hypnosis, you usually feel calm and relaxed, and are more open to suggestions. Hypnosis can be used to help you GAIN control over undesired behaviours or to help you cope better with anxiety or pain. It’s important to know that although you’re more open to suggestion during hypnosis, you don’t lose control over your behaviour. It is a wonderful feeling that you realise that you work hard and it is recognised. It is also a sense of wanting to do more. Usually people feel that once you get recognition it is end of the mountain, but I feel I need to work harder. Feeling Wow: Feeling recognised came in when the GR8 Women Award for Asia and the Middle East came to her for her contribution to the society. “I think what really made me proud was that the ward organisers had actually read about me. They read about Basma’s work. They are from outside, not based in Oman. They researched me and then called me and said, ‘we want to nominate you, so we need more information.’ Later I received the mail from them saying they appreciated the award and would like to honour me with the GR8 Women Award. They knew exactly what I do. That made a great difference,” she said. The Awareness on Child Abuse is very close to her heart, “Yes I keep on pushing the cause on child abuse. If we are able to help them from a very young age they can lead a normal happy life this is if we have an early intervention on mental health. But if we start later in life it would harder as compared to when they are younger. A child’s mind can be molded better compared to an adult mind.” When asked if it is true that they cope faster too, she replied, “You know, when things like this happens, one does not forget. One just learns to go on with life. You might change the environment but you will always remember.” From child abuse, to handling loss is yet another campaign Sayyida Basma has been spear heading called, “You are not alone.” Each individual faces this trauma at some point in their life. This is where this initiative steps in. As part of the first phase of the initiative, an awareness video was made for the purpose in Arabic with English subtitles. A cross section of celebrities and influential personalities volunteered to prove that what others think might not be the true facts. The second phase was the narration of personal stories of loss of a loved. All for one cause — mental health. W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 NADA ALI nada.ali5@hotmail.com Prepare your argument T here are times in life when you feel that you have been done a disservice or you have not received the quality of service, or product, which you are entitled to. When this happens, many people bottle it up for fear of having an argument. However, there is nothing to fear from making your feelings known. When it is done right, informing the other party of how you feel is actually doing them a service as they are then in a position to remedy the situation. In order to make your argument in the proper manner, you must first prepare your argument. On many occasions, you will be able to prepare your argument quickly and attempt to resolve the situation immediately. However, there will be times when you need to take due care and attention to prepare your argument thoroughly. Whichever, situation arises, it is important that you consider some key criteria when you prepare your argument. By implementing few steps you prepare your argument and you will have taken giant strides towards creating a courteous and constructive discussion. First, identify the appropriate person to talk to, your argument may be concise, clear and convincing but unless it is delivered to somebody who has the authority to take the necessary action, your argument will fall on deaf ears. If you feel that the issue is one which needs to be dealt with by management, then do not settle for a discussion with a lower-ranked member of the staff. Also determine the best time to have the discussion; choosing an appropriate time to have a discussion plays a key role in having a constructive conversation. For example, if you know that the other person is going to be busy at a particular time, then that time should be avoided as they will not be able to give their full attention to the discussion. Other times which might need to be avoided are directly before lunch or finishing time. In these instances their mind and attention have already started to move to a new location. Besides that, when you are making a complaint, or argument, it is important to choose a location where the other person has his/her confidentiality and dignity respected. Try to find as private a location as you can to hold the discussion. More important step: Identify the feelings and emotions you experienced, It is important to acknowledge your emotions and feelings. When you bottle them up, it is both unhelpful and unhealthy. When you can explain your feelings, in a rational manner, it helps the other person to understand how important the issue is to you. Nobody can make you feel in a particular way. Regardless of what has happened, it is you that has chosen your reaction, that is, your feelings. Before you can properly explain your feelings to another person, you must first accept that they are actually your feelings. It is always best to enter these situations with a positive view of the other person. When you do this, you assume that they too will want to resolve the issue. In order for them to be able to do so, you must first be able to tell them exactly what it was that you disagreed with. Be as specific as possible. Remember, if they do not understand the exact nature of your complaint, they cannot be expected to resolve the issue. After all of that decide on your keywords or phrases; it is important that you do not over-rehearse or script your argument. Your argument must come across as sincere and genuine if you wish to the other person to take you seriously. When your argument sounds too rehearsed, it comes across as fake. Rather than script the entire argument, note down the key points which you want to get across and focus on these. SMART FEEDBACK Got diabetes? There’s an app for that U Q JULIE STEENHUYSEN S health researchers have said they are targeting millions of smartphone users with Apple Inc’s new software tool, hoping to collect an unprecedented amount of data on major diseases by tracking their behaviours via iPhone. The ResearchKit software tool, an open source platform, allows researchers to design applications that use built-in sensors on the iPhone along with data from other wearable devices to gather real-time health data. Scientists from Stanford University School of Medicine and Weill Cornell Medical College are among the first to offer apps for diseases like diabetes and heart disease. For example, Massachusetts General Hospital’s GlucoSuccess app allows diabetics to participate in a research study that gives feedback on how their diet and exercise patterns impact daily glucose readings. It asks volunteers whether they have taken all of their medications or inspected their feet. “It’s very hard in practice for people to carry out all the recommendations and stick with them over time,” said Dr Stanley Shaw, co-director of the Center for Assessment Technology and Continuous Health at Massachusetts General. Other apps released on Monday involve studies on asthma, breast cancer and Parkinson’s disease. For volunteers, the apps are designed to help people with chronic disease follow through with important health behaviours. For researchers, the data improves upon the many pages of survey questions study volunteers had to fill out, often based on their recollection of what they ate in the prior week or how many minutes they put in at the gym. THE RESEARCHKIT SOFTWARE TOOL, AN OPEN SOURCE PLATFORM, ALLOWS RESEARCHERS TO DESIGN APPLICATIONS THAT USE BUILTIN SENSORS ON THE IPHONE ALONG WITH DATA FROM OTHER WEARABLE DEVICES TO GATHER REAL-TIME HEALTH DATA Shaw said the fact that Apple made ResearchKit open source will allow “a whole host of medical researchers” to develop apps for their own research projects. “We view this as the opening salvo,” he said. The MyHeart Counts app will collect data about physical activity and cardiac risk factors for Stanford scientists studying heart disease. It allows users to complete tasks, such as performing a six-minute walk if they are able, and answer surveys from their iPhone, and provide them with an assessment of their heart health and information on how to improve it. The app can tap into data gathered by other wearable gadgets such as Jawbone or Fitbit, but it can also be used with the iPhone, as long as people remember to keep their phones turned on, said Dr Euan Ashley, chair of Stanford’s biomedical data science initiative. Dr Francis Collins, director of the National Institutes of Health, sees mobile health playing a major role in the president’s $215 million precision medicine initiative. He anticipates tech companies will use large patient studies as a “test bed for a lot of the technologies they are developing.” “The Googles and the Apples and the Qualcomms are certainly paying close attention to the potential of this,” Collins said in a recent interview with Reuters. Researchers say ResearchKit simplifies their recruiting work. Volunteers can decide how much data to share directly with the research institutions. “The data does not go to Apple,” Ashley said. Dr Eric Schadt, a genomics professor at the Icahn School of Medicine at New York’s Mount Sinai, used the platform to develop an asthma app along with Weill Cornell Medical College and LifeMap Solutions, a subsidiary of BioTime. The fact that researchers can recruit, consent and enroll participants remotely should produce study sample sizes that are “orders of magnitude” greater than in the past at a fraction of the cost, Schadt said. — Reuters American rower eyes finish after transatlantic odyssey A n American oarsman aiming to row across the Atlantic to raise awareness for HIV/Aids is preparing for the final leg of his odyssey after being attacked by pirates off the Haitian coast. Victor Mooney, 49, (pictured right) said he expects to set sail from Miami for New York within two weeks after the latest setback to his decade-long dream of rowing from the coast of Africa to New York. “It’s conceivable within two weeks I should be out of here, all the way to New York,” Mooney said. It is Mooney’s fourth attempt to cross the Atlantic in eight years. His latest effort suffered a setback when his boat, the “Spirit of Malabo” was damaged by pirates during an attack off Haiti last year. The boat was later transferred to Miami, where it has been undergoing repairs. Mooney, whose brother died from Aids in 1983 and who has another brother infected with HIV, said he hoped his efforts would increase understanding of the disease. “I believe a cure is on the horizon for Aids, but until we have a cure, education and testing is paramount to reach an Aids-free generation,” he said. — AFP SPOTLIGHT W E D N E S DAY MARCH 11 l 2015 THE TITLE OF THIS EXHIBITION, DROPS, REFERS TO AL MAAMRI’S PAINTING STYLE, WHEREBY HE DRIPS PAINT STRATEGICALLY TO CREATE A STYLISED LOOK THAT GIVES THE VIEWER A DEEPER EMOTIONAL RESPONSE. THIS EXHIBITION SHOWCASES THE ARTIST’S STRONG TALENT IN PORTRAITURE, DEMONSTRATING GREAT SKILL AND ARTISTRY. DROPS TRULY REPRESENTS AL MAAMRI’S LOVE FOR HIS OMANI CULTURE. Slackening spirit of socialisation I O world in places such as Italy, Brussels and Kuwait. With this exhibition, Al Maamri focuses on the human expressions of Omani males in traditional, people. As an accomplished Omani realistic artist, Mohammed cultural Omani scenes. The title of this al Maamri (pictured) has showcased his works around the exhibition, Drops, refers to Al Maamri’s painting style, whereby he drips paint strategically to create a stylised look that gives the viewer a deeper emotional response. This exhibition showcases the artist’s strong talent in portraiture, demonstrating great skill and artistry. ‘Drops’ truly represents Al Maamri’s love for his Omani culture. The artist beautifully pauses life’s fast-paced motion in his paintings, in order to achieve this look. He works from photographs that he takes while attending many events during the colourful commemoration of Eid in Oman, as well as other festive occasions. Al Maamri tells us that working from photographs of strangers makes it easier for him to project his own feelings and emotions into his characters. The artist aspires to master portraits and to further explore other possibilities with his own signature style. This exhibition is a wonderful opportunity to see amazing portraiture of a beloved culture with the concluding day taking place on April 12. mani artist Mohammed al Maamri’s painting exhibition entitled ‘Drops’ will be inaugurated today at Bait Muzna by His Highness Sayyid Tareq bin Shabib al Said. The exhibition seeks to highlight Oman’s rich culture, traditions and SHARPENING SKILL S Esakhelvi enthrals Muscat music lovers CAS-Nizwa marks Media Day Q HASAN KAMOONPURI W orld renowned folk and ghazal singer Attaullah Esakhelvi recently performed in Muscat and enthralled the audience with his musical mega show. His Highness Sayyid Mohammed bin Salim al Said, chief of protocol department at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, was the chief guest, while the special guest was Hilal bin Hamad al Hasani, CEO, The Public Establishment for Industrial Estates (PEIE). J S Mukul, Ambassador of India; Ayaz Hussain, Ambassador of Pakistan; Azim Nasser-Zia, Ambassador of Afghanistan; Syed Fayyaz Ali, Chairman, Syed Fayyaz Group; and Mian Muhammad Munir, Chairman, Pakistan Social Club-Oman were the guests of honour at the function. The comperes Azra Aleem and Deeba Hassan started the proceedings by welcoming the gathering. Pakistani Legal Consultant Arshad Ali Khan spoke on Esakhelvi’s successful musical career spreading over half a century. Esakhelvi sang some of his most hit and popular songs in his melodious voice and got big applause. The Grand Hall of Al Falaj Hotel was packed to its capacity and the audience fully enjoyed the musical evening. Fahad Awais Munir, the chief organiser of the event and Managing Director at Alpha Events Oman, thanked all sponsors and supporters for making the event a great success. T he Media Society at the Students’ Services Centre in Nizwa College of Applied Sciences organised its 6th Media Day under the patronage of Dr Hilal al Hadhrami, the Assistant Dean of the College. The ceremony started with a recitation of some verses from Holy Quran, followed by a short video that explained the stages of the Best Radio Team Competition. After that, the two qualifying teams for the final stage of the Best Radio Team Competition presented their radio programmes. Each team was given 15 minutes. Then, the Theatre Society presented a sketch entitled “mike” showing how some media channels gain popularity. Later, Moosa al Lawati, the Supervisor of the Media Society, presented the closing speech in which he expressed the goal of organising such events. At the end of the ceremony, the best radio team was announced and the awards were distributed to the winners. The Media Society is preparing to participate in the best radio programme competition of the Colleges of Applied Sciences that will be held at the students’ festival which is organised by the Ministry of Higher Education on an annual basis. Students try their hands at film-making in workshop Q MARWA AL ADAWI T 31 BIMAL SAIGAL bimalsaigal@hotmail.com Artist’s tribute to Omani life MUSICAL EVENING omandailyobserver he College of Applied Sciences, Nizwa, represented by the Career Guide and Training Centre has organised a workshop on making short films. The workshop was held for five days with the participation of 48 students specialising in Digital Media. The workshop was led by Laith Abdu-Al-Ameer, a filmmaker. On the first day, he explained the aim of organising the workshop and gave an introduction about short movies. On the second day, the workshop discussed ways of forming new and creative ideas. For this purpose, the students were divided into groups. After that, the students submitted their ideas with written The workshop aimed at developing students’ capabilities scenarios. the students started shooting their own films and went on to in film-making and inspiring them to be ready for work after On the third day, Laith explained the methods of shooting edit the clips on the fourth day. On the last day, the films were submitted for evaluation. graduation. videos and pointed out the mistakes that could happen. Later, t is the fourth month running that having loosened from the spin of office-dictated sojourns abroad I could not find time enough to pay any family visits to our relatives in Delhi even though I have been meeting my brothers, sister and their spouses regularly during our concerted pursuit for medical treatment of our father. Our brief solitary visit to my parents-in-law, who are also bogged down by age-related issues, was about a month after my return when we, taking a detour, stopped by at their house while going to attend marriage of daughter of one of my wife’s cousins which came as a reciprocal compulsion. The continued busy schedule of our daughter’s tuitions and that long spell of my wife’s indisposition due to the season change, and now the onset of the yearly exams have been the other contributory factors for our restricted movements. But this has not been so during the previous occasions when our returns home during home leaves or for headquarters stints were served to compensate our prolonged absence from the scene and we would go and visit all our relatives, even those located outside Delhi. And similarly many among them would come to meet us. Even though we had at present these apparent constraints of not being able to move out to meet others, I disturbingly noticed that the others also seemed to be too busy in their own circles; may be my wife and daughter having preceded me by six months the round of exchange of visits already stood completed. Even friends from office and colleagues living in the same society building here seem to have lost the familiar trait of visiting each other as I had also observed so during my last posting abroad. The other day I was pondering over this and wondering whether it was the slackening spirit of our socialisation in general or the increasing responsibilities of many among us that bound us to our routines. There were times when socialisation was essential and integral part of our living. With the slow pace of life when women mostly minded the house and for children school was only a dull routine, families looked forward to outings on holidays. Such opportunities came in the form of visiting relatives and friends, occasional participation in fairs and festivals or going for picnics at gardens, lakes and resorts. When I was growing, visiting relatives during our summer holidays was such a fun that we siblings desperately looked forward to. But since that opportunity came only once a year, we would eagerly await weekly outings when our parents would take us to homes of office-colleagues of my father and other intimate acquaintances; there being no relatives since my father was posted away from his hometown of Delhi. Such visits included occasional trip to the town’s solitary Jagat Cinema when a children film would be screened; to the annual Basant, Baisakhi or Bhadrakali fairs, or simply to have picnic in the sprawling Shalimar Gardens or at the Kanjli Lake. Our trips to one family in whose neighbourhood we had earlier lived was always a pleasant experience for us siblings. Apart from the customary treat of snacks for our craving bellies; the visual treat of eggs and broods of chicks at the pigeons’ nest saddled on the ventilator sill next to staircase; a mystique cellar; a precarious peep at the floor below from the grilled courtyard extension, and plucking of ripened berries from the branches of a tree in the house formerly with us, kissing their third-floor terrace were always cherished in addition to the fun we shared with the children in the house. While back in Delhi, and a bit grown, we could find our ways to Kamla mausi’s house to spend time with four of our cousins. They would also visit us more often. But then those were the days when not many means of entertainment were available at home. While in that small town we still had the not-so-common privilege of a radio at home and a camera for us siblings to do photography apart from the company of games like ludo, carom board and a cricket kit, we saw the bright screen of a B&W one channel TV only when we migrated to Delhi. Outings as such still remained attractive. Later, during my postings abroad and back home we still used to enjoy visiting relatives and office colleagues and they coming to us, which was fun then for our children. Alas, those times have gone. Children now remain busy with their own affairs and don’t entreat parents any more to take them out to any relative’s house. Even when offered to accompany on any social obligations, they prefer to stay back. They are more comfortable with their own circle of friends or with their smart phones for engagements at social networking sites. Perhaps it is also because of the emergence of nuclear families with selfcentric traits stripping children from the bonding they earlier enjoyed with cousins in the extended families. Even near relatives now meet after years at some family function and sometimes even fail to readily recognise each other. Thus the modern introvert societies are losing fast this wonderful feat of socialising where families and friends would visit each other more often, strengthening our family ties and social bondage. As most of us already live like strangers in our neighbourhood, wonder, where this weaving of withdrawal to our cocoons would lead us to? WEDNESDAY | MARCH 11, 2015 | JUMADA AL ULA 20, 1436 AH P29 P30 P31 Inside Spacey revels in his anti-hero role Got diabetes? There’s an app for that Artist’s tribute to Omani life www.omanobserver.om FOLLOW US ON: editor@omanobserver.om Ethiopia’s ‘Iron Lion Zion’ cats fading fast A BOOMING HUMAN POPULATION, WIDESPREAD HABITAT DESTRUCTION AND GROWING LIVESTOCK NUMBERS MEAN THE ANIMAL THAT ONCE GRACED ETHIOPIA’S FLAG — AND IS STILL A POTENT SYMBOL FOR RASTAFARIANS THROUGH THE SONG ‘IRON LION ZION’ — IS ON THE WANE Q KARIM LEBHOUR E thiopia’s black-maned lions once represented a former emperor, “Lion of Judah” Haile Selassie, and were immortalised in a song by reggae legend Bob Marley. Today, they struggle for survival. A booming human population, widespread habitat destruction and growing livestock numbers mean the animal that once graced Ethiopia’s flag — and is still a potent symbol for Rastafarians through the song ‘Iron Lion Zion’ — is on the wane. They live on in only small pockets of the Horn of Africa nation, and conservationists warn that without action, all that will remain of the powerful creatures are the stone sculptures and statues dotted in the flourishing capital, Addis Ababa. “There were lions everywhere in Ethiopia, but their habitat is shrinking,” said Zelealem Tefera, country head of the Born Free Foundation, a conservation group. “Human settlements are An Abyssinian lion, which was rescued from captivity at an early age, is pictured in the Ethiopian chapter of Born Free, which houses six Ethiopian lions that have been rescued from captivity from various locations around the country. — AFP expanding, prey is disappearing and there is nothing to eat for the lions,” he said. In decline across Africa, lions have been put on the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s “red list” of threatened species, but Ethiopia’s rare lions — seen as unique though debate continues over their DNA — are even more vulnerable. In the past few decades they have disappeared from much of Ethiopia. With 96 million people, it is Africa’s second most populous nation, and the A lion statue situated near the Central Train Station in Addis Ababa. Lions play an important role in Ethiopian culture. — AFP number is growing by some two million people every year. Conservationists estimate there are, at most, 1,000 lions left. They are to be found mainly in remote areas bordering the war-torn countries of South Sudan and Somalia, as well as in a handful of national parks in the centre and east. “The black-maned lion is very unique and only found in a few locations in Ethiopia,” Zelealem said. “It makes them very important in our culture. I don’t think the lion population will completely disappear from Ethiopia in the coming few years, but if we don’t protect their habitat there is no reason why this couldn’t happen,” he said. In a forest area some 30 kilometres south of Addis Ababa, the Born Free Foundation has taken in seven of the lions, all captured by villagers or soldiers. Many have suffered physical abuse — a far cry from how Haile Selassie used to keep them as palace pets — and unlike other wild animals seized from traffickers, such as cheetahs and monkeys, the lions cannot be released back into the wild. Their remaining habitat is very small and the risk of conflict with humans too great. One young male, Kebri — a powerful cat with a dark brown mane just beginning to appear — is just such a victim of growing conflict with farmers. “His mother killed some livestock here and as a result the local village poisoned her,” said Derek Bretts, who looks after the animals at the centre. “They fed her meat that had been laced with poison and she ended up dying,” he said. “We got a call saying that there was a young cub, so we went and took him.” While Ethiopia has a dozen national parks where wild animals can find safe havens, pressures on the lions continue to grow. “Wildlife preservation is not given priority in Ethiopia. Not all protected areas in Ethiopia are actually well protected,” said Fikirte Gebresenbet, an Ethiopian lion expert from Oklahoma State University in the United States. “People reside in the park for half the year, or pastoralists come to the park every now and then to graze their cattle. And it results in conflict with the lions,” she said. The future of the lions of Ethiopia may lie in the development of tourism, but it is an industry still in its infancy. “If we take lessons from Kenya and Tanzania, the future could be brighter,” Fikirte said. “We have to convince the government that people would pay to see lions in well-protected areas.” — AFP BE WITH NATURE Bird watching, hunting boost nature conservation G o bird watching and hunting if you want to support conservation activities, say researchers from the Cornell University. All other factors being equal, bird watchers are about five times as likely, and hunters about four times as likely, as non-recreationists to engage in wildlife and habitat conservation. Both bird watchers and hunters are more likely than non-recreationists to enhance land for wildlife, donate to conservation organisations and advocate for wildlife-all actions that significantly impact conservation success, they found. “We set out to study two groups — bird watchers and hunters — and did not anticipate the importance of those who do both, and wildlife managers probably didn’t either,” said lead author BOTH BIRD WATCHERS AND HUNTERS ARE MORE LIKELY THAN NON-RECREATIONISTS TO ENHANCE LAND FOR WILDLIFE, DONATE TO CONSERVATION ORGANISATIONS AND ADVOCATE FOR WILDLIFE-ALL ACTIONS THAT SIGNIFICANTLY IMPACT CONSERVATION SUCCESS, RESEARCHERS HAVE FOUND Caren Cooper from the North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences in the US. “We do not even have a proper name for these conservation superstars, other than hunter/bird watchers,” she added. This survey of conservation activity among rural landowners considered a range of possible predictors such as gender, age, education, political ideology and beliefs about the environment. As agencies and conservation organisations ponder how to better work with bird watchers, hunters, and hunter/bird watchers on conservation, one message is clear: “The more time we spend in nature, the more likely we are to protect it.” The study was published in the Journal of Wildlife Management.